Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n battle_n horse_n wing_n 1,425 5 9.2342 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55206 The fifth and last volume of Plutarchs Lives Translated from the Greek by several hands.; Lives. English. Vol. V. Plutarch.; Burghers, M., engraver. 1700 (1700) Wing P2640A; ESTC R220547 338,285 784

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carriage_n be_v take_v the_o next_o day_n have_v put_v the_o baggage_n in_o order_n they_o march_v back_o to_o the_o camp_n before_o phraata_n in_o the_o way_n meet_v with_o some_o scatter_a troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o as_o they_o march_v further_o with_o great_a party_n at_o length_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n fresh_a and_o in_o good_a order_n who_o charge_v they_o and_o break_v their_o rank_n that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n that_o they_o reach_v the_o camp_n there_o antony_n find_v that_o his_o man_n have_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n desert_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o mount_n upon_o a_o sally_n of_o the_o mede_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v against_o they_o by_o decimation_n which_o be_v do_v by_o divide_v the_o legion_n by_o ten_o and_o out_o of_o every_o ten_o to_o put_v one_o to_o death_n as_o it_o happen_v by_o lot_n and_o for_o they_o that_o escape_n they_o have_v instead_o of_o wheat_n their_o proportion_n of_o corn_n in_o 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not_o only_o place_v the_o sling_n and_o javelin_n in_o the_o front_n but_o line_v both_o the_o wing_n with_o the_o same_o and_o so_o march_v in_o a_o square_a battle_n give_v order_n to_o the_o horse_n to_o charge_n and_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n but_o not_o to_o follow_v they_o too_o far_o as_o they_o retire_v so_o that_o the_o parthian_n not_o do_v much_o more_o mischief_n for_o the_o four_o ensue_a day_n than_o they_o receive_v begin_v to_o abate_v in_o their_o heat_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o winter-season_n be_v much_o advance_v press_v for_o return_v home_o on_o the_o five_o day_n flavius_n gallus_n a_o brave_a officer_n who_o have_v a_o considerable_a command_n in_o the_o army_n come_v to_o antony_n desire_v of_o he_o some_o troop_n of_o light_a horse_n out_o of_o the_o rear_n and_o some_o other_o horse_n out_o of_o the_o front_n with_o the_o which_o he_o will_v undertake_v to_o do_v some_o considerable_a service_n which_o when_o he_o have_v obtain_v he_o beat_v the_o 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he_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v march_v he_o order_v therefore_o the_o tent_n and_o baggage_n to_o be_v pack_v up_o as_o if_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o decline_v the_o give_a battle_n and_o only_o to_o lead_v his_o man_n back_o to_o the_o camp_n the_o enemy_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o a_o half-moon_n and_o antony_n have_v give_v order_n to_o the_o horse_n to_o charge_v they_o brisk_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o legion_n be_v come_v up_o nigh_o enough_o to_o second_v they_o the_o parthian_n stand_v still_o while_o the_o roman_n march_v by_o they_o be_v in_o great_a admiration_n of_o their_o manlike_o behaviour_n and_o exact_a discipline_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o just_a than_o the_o distance_n which_o be_v keep_v between_o the_o rank_n and_o the_o shake_v their_o pike_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o in_o a_o profound_a silence_n be_v very_o graceful_a but_o when_o the_o signal_n be_v give_v the_o horse_n turn_v short_a upon_o the_o parthian_n and_o with_o loud_a cry_v charge_v they_o home_o they_o be_v brave_o receive_v at_o first_o but_o the_o legion_n come_v up_o with_o loud_a shout_n and_o rattle_a of_o their_o arm_n do_v so_o frighten_v the_o horse_n and_o soon_o the_o parthian_n themselves_z that_o they_o can_v keep_v their_o ground_n no_o long_o antony_n press_v they_o hard_o in_o great_a hope_n that_o this_o victory_n shall_v give_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n the_o foot_n have_v they_o in_o pursuit_n three_o league_n and_o the_o horse_n nine_o and_o the_o advantage_n sum_v up_o they_o have_v but_o thirty_o prisoner_n and_o there_o be_v but_o fourscore_o slay_v this_o be_v a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o they_o to_o consider_v that_o when_o they_o be_v victorious_a their_o advantage_n be_v so_o small_a and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v beat_v they_o lose_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o man_n as_o it_o happen_v when_o the_o
but_o gallus_n charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o front_n be_v encompass_v by_o a_o party_n that_o fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n which_o at_o length_n perceive_v he_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o demand_v succour_n but_o they_o that_o command_v the_o legion_n among_o which_o be_v canidius_n a_o particular_a favourite_n of_o antony_n seem_v to_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a oversight_n for_o instead_o of_o march_v up_o with_o the_o whole_a army_n they_o send_v small_a party_n and_o when_o they_o be_v defeat_v they_o still_o send_v out_o small_a party_n so_o that_o by_o their_o ill_a management_n the_o whole_a army_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v rout_v which_o have_v certain_o happen_v if_o antony_n himself_o have_v not_o march_v from_o the_o front_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o three_o legion_n which_o pass_v through_o they_o that_o flee_v face_a the_o enemy_n &_o hinder_v they_o from_o any_o far_a pursuit_n in_o this_o engagement_n be_v kill_v three_o thousand_o five_o thousand_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o camp_n the_o wound_a among_o the_o rest_n gallus_z shot_z through_o the_o body_n with_o four_o arrow_n of_o which_o wound_n he_o die_v antony_n go_v from_o tent_n to_o tent_n to_o visit_v and_o comfort_v the_o wound_a and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o see_v his_o man_n without_o weep_v but_o they_o will_v take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n cheerful_o and_o entreat_v he_o to_o go_v and_o get_v his_o own_o wound_v dress_v and_o not_o concern_v himself_o for_o they_o call_v he_o their_o emperor_n and_o their_o general_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v well_o they_o be_v safe_a for_o in_o short_a never_o since_o that_o time_n can_v fame_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o general_n at_o the_o head_n of_o so_o gallant_a a_o body_n of_o man_n whether_o you_o consider_v strength_n and_o youth_n or_o patience_n and_o sufferance_n in_o all_o labour_n and_o fatigue_n but_o as_o for_o the_o exact_a obedience_n and_o particular_a respect_n they_o bear_v their_o general_n that_o good_a will_n and_o perfect_a friendship_n that_o be_v so_o universal_a in_o the_o army_n among_o small_a and_o great_a noble_n and_o peasant_n officer_n and_o common_a soldier_n so_o affectionate_a and_o so_o devote_v to_o he_o as_o to_o prefer_v his_o good_a opinion_n of_o they_o to_o their_o very_a life_n and_o be_v that_o in_o this_o part_n of_o military_a discipline_n i_o may_v bold_o say_v they_o equal_v the_o glory_n and_o reputation_n of_o ancient_a rome_n of_o which_o love_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o many_o be_v the_o reason_n as_o the_o nobility_n and_o antiquity_n of_o his_o family_n his_o eloquence_n his_o behaviour_n his_o liberality_n and_o magnificence_n his_o familiarity_n in_o entertain_v every_o body_n and_o particular_o his_o kindness_n in_o assist_v visit_v and_o bewail_v the_o sick_a furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a that_o the_o poor_a wretch_n that_o be_v sick_a and_o wound_a be_v as_o hearty_o dispose_v to_o serve_v as_o those_o that_o enjoy_v their_o health_n and_o vigour_n but_o this_o last_o victory_n have_v so_o encourage_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o despise_v the_o roman_n stay_v all_o night_n on_o horseback_n nigh_o the_o camp_n in_o expectation_n of_o plunder_v their_o tent_n and_o baggage_n which_o they_o conclude_v they_o must_v desert_n as_o a_o great_a impediment_n in_o their_o flight_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n new_a force_n arrive_v that_o their_o number_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v at_o least_o 40000_o horse_n the_o king_n have_v send_v guard_n that_o attend_v upon_o his_o own_o person_n as_o to_o a_o sure_a and_o unquestioned_a victory_n for_o he_o himself_o be_v never_o present_a in_o fight_n antony_n design_v to_o harangue_n the_o soldier_n call_v for_o his_o mourning-habit_n that_o he_o may_v move_v they_o the_o more_o but_o he_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o general_n in_o his_o speech_n he_o give_v great_a commendation_n to_o they_o that_o have_v gain_v the_o victory_n as_o for_o those_o that_o flee_v he_o blame_v they_o much_o the_o former_a give_v he_o great_a encouragement_n in_o their_o brave_a promise_n and_o the_o latter_a excuse_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v tell_v he_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o undergo_v decimation_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o punishment_n he_o will_v please_v to_o inflict_v upon_o they_o they_o do_v submit_v cheerful_o only_o entreat_v that_o he_o will_v forget_v and_o not_o discompose_v himself_o with_o their_o fault_n at_o which_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o pray_v the_o god_n that_o if_o to_o balance_v the_o great_a favour_n he_o have_v receive_v of_o they_o any_o judgement_n lie_v in_o store_n that_o they_o will_v pour_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n alone_o and_o grant_v that_o army_n victory_n the_o next_o day_n they_o take_v better_a order_n for_o their_o march_n and_o the_o parthian_n who_o think_v they_o be_v march_v rather_o to_o plunder_v than_o to_o fight_n be_v surprise_v to_o find_v the_o enemy_n not_o dishearten_v but_o fresh_a and_o resolute_a so_o that_o they_o themselves_o begin_v to_o lose_v courage_n but_o for_o all_o this_o at_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n where_o the_o roman_n be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v the_o parthian_n get_v together_o and_o let_v fly_v their_o arrow_n in_o great_a shower_n upon_o they_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n their_o march_n be_v very_o slow_a here_o the_o legion_n that_o be_v arm_v at_o all_o point_n be_v order_v to_o defend_v on_o each_o side_n the_o light_n arm_v by_o kneel_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n a●d_v hold_v their_o shield_n stoop_v over_o they_o the_o next_o rank_n hold_v they_o over_o the_o first_o and_o so_o onward_o that_o the_o army_n in_o this_o figure_n do_v much_o resemble_v the_o order_n that_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o til_n of_o a_o house_n or_o the_o degree_n in_o a_o theatre_n and_o be_v a_o sure_a defence_n against_o arrow_n which_o glance_n upon_o they_o without_o do_v any_o harm_n the_o parthian_n see_v the_o roman_n down_o upon_o their_o knee_n can_v not_o imagine_v but_o that_o it_o must_v proceed_v from_o weariness_n so_o that_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o bow_n and_o take_v their_o spear_n make_v a_o fierce_a onset_n when_o the_o roman_n with_o a_o great_a cry_n leap_v upon_o their_o leg_n and_o with_o their_o lance_n slay_v the_o foremost_a and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n after_o this_o rate_n it_o be_v every_o day_n and_o the_o trouble_n they_o give_v antony_n be_v so_o vexatious_a that_o his_o march_n be_v short_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o famine_n be_v very_o great_a in_o the_o camp_n for_o they_o can_v get_v but_o little_a corn_n and_o that_o which_o they_o get_v they_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v for_o and_o beside_o this_o they_o be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o instrument_n to_o grind_v their_o corn_n and_o make_v their_o bread_n they_o have_v leave_v they_o behind_o the_o baggage_n horse_n be_v dead_a or_o otherwise_o employ_v in_o carry_v the_o sick_a and_o wound_a provision_n be_v so_o scarce_o in_o the_o army_n that_o half_o a_o peck_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o five_o crown_n and_o oat_n for_o the_o weight_n in_o silver_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o feed_v upon_o herb_n and_o root_n such_o as_o be_v common_o eat_v be_v very_o scarce_o so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o venture_v upon_o any_o they_o find_v among_o other_o they_o happen_v upon_o a_o herb_n that_o be_v mortal_a which_o do_v first_o take_v away_o all_o sense_n and_o understanding_n he_o that_o have_v eat_v of_o it_o remember_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n and_o employ_v himself_o whole_o in_o remove_v of_o stone_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o which_o he_o do_v with_o as_o much_o earnestness_n and_o industry_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o business_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n and_o require_v dispatch_n through_o all_o the_o camp_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o man_n gruble_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o stone_n which_o they_o carry_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o but_o in_o the_o end_n after_o have_v vomit_v much_o choler_n they_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o chief_o this_o when_o their_o wine_n begin_v to_o fail_v which_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o this_o distemper_n when_o antony_n see_v they_o die_v so_o fast_o and_o the_o parthian_a still_o in_o pursuit_n he_o be_v hear_v to_o cry_v out_o o_o the_o ten_o thousand_o the_o ten_o thousand_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o famous_a retreat_n of_o xenophon_n who_o when_o he_o have_v a_o long_a journey_n to_o make_v from_o babylon_n and_o a_o more_o powerful_a enemy_n to_o deal_v with_o bring_v his_o man_n home_o safe_o the_o parthian_n find_v that_o they_o can_v not_o
so_o much_o speed_n and_o alacrity_n that_o they_o be_v not_o discover_v by_o aristippus_n not_o only_o kill_v while_o upon_o their_o march_n but_o even_o when_o they_o be_v get_v into_o cleonae_n in_o the_o night_n and_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v morning_n the_o gate_n be_v open_v and_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v he_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a cry_n and_o fury_n and_o rout_v they_o follow_v the_o pursuit_n especial_o that_o way_n that_o aristippus_n endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n through_o a_o country_n full_a of_o wind_n and_o turn_n the_o pursuit_n last_v as_o far_o as_o mycenae_n where_o the_o tyrant_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o certain_a cretan_a call_v tragiscus_n as_o dinias_n report_n and_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n above_o fifteen_o hundred_o yet_o though_o aratus_n have_v obtain_v so_o great_a a_o victory_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n he_o can_v not_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o argos_n nor_o set_v it_o at_o liberty_n because_o aegias_n and_o the_o young_a aristomachus_n get_v into_o the_o town_n with_o the_o king_n force_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o government_n but_o by_o this_o exploit_n he_o spoil_v the_o scoff_v and_o jest_n of_o those_o that_o flatter_v the_o tyrant_n and_o in_o their_o raillery_n will_v say_v that_o the_o achaean_n general_n be_v usual_o trouble_v with_o a_o looseness_n when_o he_o be_v to_o fight_v a_o battle_n that_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n strike_v he_o with_o a_o drowsiness_n and_o a_o giddiness_n and_o that_o when_o he_o have_v draw_v up_o his_o army_n and_o give_v the_o word_n he_o use_v to_o ask_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o officer_n what_o further_a need_n there_o can_v be_v of_o his_o presence_n since_o the_o dye_n be_v cast_v and_o then_o go_v a-loof_a off_o to_o expect_v the_o success_n and_o so_o much_o do_v these_o report_n gain_v credit_n that_o when_o the_o philosopher_n dispute_v whether_o to_o have_v one_o heart_n beat_v and_o to_o change_v colour_n upon_o any_o danger_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o fear_n or_o rather_o of_o weakness_n and_o coldness_n of_o constitution_n aratus_n be_v always_o quote_v as_o a_o valiant_a capt._n but_o subject_a to_o be_v so_o affect_v in_o time_n of_o battle_n have_v thus_o dispatch_v aristippus_n he_o devise_v with_o himself_o how_o to_o ruin_v lysiades_n the_o megalopolitan_a who_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o megalopolis_n country_n this_o person_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o generous_a temper_n and_o not_o insensible_a of_o true_a honour_n induce_v to_o usurp_v the_o government_n not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a motive_n of_o other_o tyrant_n licentiousness_n and_o avarice_n but_o be_v young_a and_o stimulate_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n suffer_v his_o noble_a breast_n to_o be_v unwary_o prepossess_v with_o the_o vain_a and_o false_a applause_n give_v to_o tyranny_n as_o some_o happy_a and_o glorious_a thing_n but_o he_o no_o soon_o seize_v the_o government_n than_o he_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o and_o at_o once_o emulate_v the_o tranquillity_n and_o fear_v the_o policy_n of_o aratus_n he_o take_v a_o most_o noble_a resolution_n first_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o hatred_n and_o fear_v from_o soldier_n and_o guard_n and_o then_o his_o country_n as_o a_o public_a benefactor_n and_o immediate_o send_v for_o aratus_n resign_v the_o government_n and_o incorporate_v his_o city_n into_o the_o achaean_n community_n the_o achaean_n applaud_v this_o generous_a action_n choose_v he_o general_n upon_o which_o desire_v to_o outstrip_v aratus_n in_o glory_n among_o many_o other_o improper_a thing_n he_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n which_o aratus_n oppose_v be_v think_v to_o do_v it_o out_o of_o envy_n but_o eysiades_n be_v the_o second_o time_n choose_v general_n aratus_n though_o aratus_n appear_v against_o he_o and_o labour_v to_o have_v that_o charge_v confer_v upon_o another_o for_o aratus_n himself_o have_v that_o command_v every_o other_o year_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o lysiades_n succeed_v so_o well_o in_o his_o pretension_n that_o he_o be_v thrice_o choose_v general_n govern_v alternate_o as_o do_v aratus_n but_o achaean_n at_o last_o declare_v himself_o his_o profess_a enemy_n and_o accuse_v he_o frequent_o to_o the_o achaean_n he_o be_v reject_v for_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o with_o counterfeit_a and_o adulterate_a merit_n he_o contest_v against_o true_a and_o sincere_a virtue_n and_o as_o aesop_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o cuckoo_n once_o ask_v the_o little_a bird_n why_o they_o fly_v away_o from_o she_o be_v answer_v because_o they_o fear_v she_o will_v one_o day_n prove_v a_o hawk_n so_o lysiades_n former_a tyranny_n still_o cast_v a_o suspicion_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o inward_o change_v but_o aratus_n gain_v still_o more_o honour_n in_o the_o aetolick_a war_n for_o the_o achaean_n resolve_v to_o fall_n upon_o the_o aetolian_n in_o the_o megarian_a confine_n and_o agis_n also_o 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and_o even_o to_o their_o tent_n yet_o will_v not_o aratus_n bring_v the_o citizen_n to_o the_o charge_n but_o post_v himself_o in_o a_o hollow_a passage_n hinder_v they_o from_o pass_v on_o but_o lysiades_n exrteme_o vex_v at_o all_o this_o and_o load_v aratus_n with_o reproach_n entreat_v the_o horse_n that_o together_o with_o he_o they_o will_v second_v slay_v they_o that_o have_v the_o enemy_n in_o chase_n and_o not_o let_v a_o certain_a victory_n slip_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n nor_o forsake_v he_o that_o be_v go_v to_o venture_v his_o life_n for_o his_o country_n and_o be_v now_o reinforce_v with_o many_o stout_a man_n that_o turn_v after_o he_o he_o charge_v the_o enemy_n right_a wing_n and_o rout_v it_o follow_v the_o pursuit_n hurry_v on_o without_o fear_n or_o wit_n by_o his_o eagerness_n and_o ambition_n into_o crooked_a way_n full_a of_o tree_n and_o broad_a ditch_n where_o be_v engage_v by_o cleomenes_n he_o be_v slay_v fight_v gallant_o at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o 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they_o immediate_o send_v to_o cleomenes_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o argos_n and_o take_v the_o the_o government_n upon_o he_o but_o aratus_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v come_v and_o be_v get_v as_o far_o as_o lerna_n with_o his_o army_n fear_v the_o worst_a send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o come_v accompany_v with_o three_o hundred_o only_a as_o to_o friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o if_o he_o mistrust_v any_o thing_n he_o shall_v receive_v hostage_n but_o cleomenes_n allege_v that_o this_o be_v plain_a mockery_n and_o affront_n return_v send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o achaean_n full_a of_o reproach_n and_o accusation_n against_o aratus_n and_o he_o also_o write_v letter_n against_o cleomenes_n so_o that_o bitter_a revile_n and_o railleries_n be_v bandy_v on_o both_o hand_n without_o spare_v even_o their_o marriage_n and_o wife_n hereupon_o cleomenes_n send_v a_o herald_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o achaean_n and_o in_o 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parysatis_n hate_v statira_n and_o be_v natural_o implicable_a and_o savage_a in_o her_o anger_n and_o revenge_n she_o consult_v how_o she_o may_v destroy_v she_o but_o since_o dinon_n have_v leave_v it_o upon_o record_n that_o her_o bloody_a project_n take_v effect_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o ctesias_n after_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o quarrel_v the_o chronology_n of_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o the_o whole_a scene_n of_o affair_n shall_v not_o know_v where_o to_o fix_v the_o aera_fw-la of_o one_o so_o considerable_a nor_o indeed_o have_v he_o any_o cause_n design_o to_o misplace_v its_o date_n in_o his_o narrative_a of_o it_o though_o in_o his_o history_n upon_o other_o occasion_n he_o frequent_o make_v excursion_n from_o truth_n to_o mere_a fiction_n and_o romance_n now_o as_o cyrus_n be_v upon_o the_o march_n towards_o the_o court_n tiding_n be_v bring_v he_o as_o though_o the_o king_n do_v deliberate_a about_o it_o 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