Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n battle_n horse_n wing_n 1,425 5 9.2342 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35513 The life and death of Alexander the Great, King of Macedon in ten books / by Curtius Rufus ... done into English by the same hand that translated the last volume of The holy court. Curtius Rufus, Quintus.; Codrington, Robert, 1601-1665. 1674 (1674) Wing C7697B; ESTC R29693 278,363 514

There are 28 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

die_v honourable_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o prince_n for_o just_a as_o they_o receive_v their_o death_n wound_n so_o they_o fall_v without_o turn_v their_o back_n among_o they_o atycy_n romithres_n and_o sabaces_n governor_n of_o egypt_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o great_a number_n of_o man_n be_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v and_o about_o they_o there_o lay_v by_o heap_n a_o huge_a number_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n of_o the_o macedon_n also_o some_o be_v slay_v special_o such_o as_o press_v most_o forward_o among_o who_o the_o right_a shoulder_n of_o alexander_n be_v light_o hurt_v with_o a_o sword_n in_o this_o throng_n the_o horse_n that_o draw_v darius_n chariot_n be_v thrust_v in_o with_o pike_n and_o grow_v outrageous_a with_o the_o sense_n of_o pain_n begin_v to_o struggle_v and_o overthrow_v their_o master_n he_o fear_v therefore_o to_o be_v take_v alive_a leap_v from_o the_o chariot_n and_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o l●d_a horse_n and_o so_o flee_v away_o cast_v his_o diadem_n from_o his_o head_n that_o he_o may_v escape_v unknown_a then_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n be_v disperse_v by_o fear_n and_o fly_v by_o such_o way_n as_o be_v open_a for_o they_o they_o throw_v away_o the_o armour_n which_o before_o they_o have_v take_v for_o their_o defence_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n be_v fear_n that_o it_o refuse_v the_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v its_o safeguard_n when_o parmenio_n see_v they_o fly_v he_o straight_o command_v the_o horseman_n to_o pursue_v they_o and_o put_v all_o his_o enemy_n to_o flight_n that_o be_v on_o that_o part_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o persian_n do_v put_v the_o thessalian_a horseman_n to_o a_o before_o distress_n for_o at_o the_o first_o shock_n they_o have_v break_v one_o of_o their_o troop_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o wheel_v about_o and_o rally_v themselves_o they_o charge_v again_o the_o persian_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n that_o they_o soon_o break_v their_o order_n and_o overthrow_v they_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n the_o thessalian_n have_v herein_o a_o great_a advantage_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o persian_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v arm_v themselves_o have_v their_o horse_n also_o barb_a with_o plate_n of_o steel_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o can_v not_o on_o the_o charge_n or_o on_o the_o retreat_n be_v so_o quick_a as_o the_o thessalian_n be_v for_o the_o thessalian_n by_o their_o celerity_n wherein_o the_o force_n of_o horseman_n chief_o consist_v have_v overthrow_v many_o of_o they_o before_o they_o can_v turn_v their_o horse_n about_o when_o alexander_n understand_v that_o his_o man_n prevail_v on_o their_o enemy_n on_o that_o wing_n likewise_o he_o adventure_v to_o follow_v in_o the_o chase_n which_o he_o dare_v not_o do_v before_o he_o know_v the_o battle_n to_o be_v clear_o win_v and_o the_o enemy_n repel_v on_o all_o side_n alexander_n have_v not_o about_o he_o above_o a_o thousand_o horseman_n with_o who_o he_o slay_v many_o thousand_o of_o his_o enemy_n for_o who_o be_v he_o that_o in_o a_o overthrow_n or_o chase_n can_v number_v man_n those_o few_o macedon_n drive_v the_o multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n before_o they_o like_o sheep_n and_o the_o same_o fear_n that_o cause_v they_o to_o fly_v stay_v they_o likewise_o in_o their_o fly_n the_o grecian_n that_o be_v on_o darius_n side_n under_o their_o captain_n amintas_n who_o sometime_o have_v be_v in_o great_a authority_n with_o alexander_n but_o then_o against_o he_o break_v out_o from_o the_o rest_n and_o march_v away_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n but_o the_o persian_n flee_v divers_a way_n some_o direct_o towards_o persia_n and_o some_o by_o unfrequented_a way_n escape_v by_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o wood_n a_o few_o there_o be_v that_o recover_v their_o former_a camp_n which_o they_o can_v not_o defend_v any_o time_n against_o the_o macedon_n who_o be_v conqueror_n but_o the_o same_o immediate_o be_v win_v abound_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o most_o rich_a movable_n appertain_v not_o only_a to_o the_o war_n but_o to_o all_o voluptuousness_n and_o excess_n which_o riches_n while_o the_o soldier_n violent_o spoil_v they_o strew_v the_o way_n full_a of_o pack_n and_o fardel_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o covetous_a desire_n they_o have_v to_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n but_o when_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o woman_n as_o their_o habiliment_n be_v more_o precious_a so_o the_o more_o violent_o they_o pluck_v they_o away_o their_o body_n also_o be_v not_o free_a from_o their_o lust_n and_o enforcement_n the_o camp_n every_o where_o be_v full_a of_o tumult_n and_o lamentation_n as_o chance_v befall_v every_o one_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o victor_n be_v such_o that_o their_o cruelty_n rage_v upon_o all_o age_n and_o creature_n and_o no_o kind_n of_o mischief_n be_v want_v among_o they_o there_o may_v have_v be_v see_v the_o variableness_n of_o fortune_n when_o they_o which_o have_v prepare_v darius_n pavilion_n do_v now_o reserve_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o for_o alexander_n as_o for_o their_o old_a master_n for_o the_o macedon_n have_v leave_v that_o unspoil_v according_a to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n which_o be_v ever_o wont_a to_o receive_v their_o king_n when_o he_o be_v victorious_a into_o the_o king_n pavilion_n that_o he_o have_v vanquish_v the_o mother_n and_o wife_n of_o darius_n that_o there_o be_v take_v prisoner_n move_v all_o man_n to_o cast_v their_o eye_n and_o inward_a contemplation_n towards_o they_o whereof_o the_o one_o deserve_v to_o be_v reverence_v for_o the_o majesty_n that_o be_v in_o she_o and_o for_o her_o age_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o her_o beauty_n which_o through_o her_o misadventure_n be_v nothing_o stain_v she_o be_v find_v embrace_v her_o little_a son_n in_o her_o arm_n not_o yet_o of_o the_o age_n of_o six_o year_n bear_v as_o a_o inheritor_n to_o the_o dominion_n which_o his_o father_n have_v lose_v there_o lay_v also_o two_o young_a virgin_n in_o his_o grandmother_n lap_n even_o then_o marriageable_a who_o languish_v and_o lament_v not_o so_o much_o through_o their_o own_o private_a sorrow_n as_o for_o the_o dolorousness_n of_o the_o old_a woman_n about_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o noble_a woman_n that_o pull_v their_o hair_n and_o tear_v their_o clothes_n without_o respect_n of_o what_o appertain_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o unmindful_a of_o the_o calamity_n which_o darius_n wife_n and_o his_o mother_n be_v come_v unto_o call_v they_o still_o by_o the_o name_n of_o queen_n with_o such_o other_o title_n of_o honour_n as_o they_o do_v before_o they_o all_o forget_v their_o own_o misery_n be_v diligent_a to_o inquire_v after_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n and_o what_o success_n the_o battle_n have_v in_o which_o darius_n be_v in_o person_n for_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a they_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n think_v themselves_o prisoner_n but_o he_o by_o the_o change_n of_o many_o horse_n be_v by_o that_o time_n flee_v far_o away_o there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o persian_a army_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o of_o alexander_n company_n only_o 504_o hurt_n and_o 32_o footman_n and_o 150_o horseman_n kill_v so_o great_a a_o victory_n be_v get_v with_o so_o small_a a_o loss_n alexander_n that_o be_v weary_v with_o pursue_v of_o darius_n when_o he_o perceive_v the_o night_n to_o draw_v on_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o overtake_v he_o who_o he_o follow_v return_v into_o the_o persian_n camp_n which_o a_o little_a before_o his_o come_n be_v take_v by_o his_o man_n that_o night_n he_o make_v a_o banquet_n to_o such_o of_o his_o friend_n as_o he_o be_v accustom_v to_o invite_v for_o the_o hurt_n on_o his_o shoulder_n whereof_o the_o skin_n be_v but_o small_o perish_v do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o keep_v company_n as_o they_o sit_v at_o meat_n sudden_o they_o hear_v a_o pitiful_a cry_n with_o a_o strange_a howl_n and_o lamentation_n that_o put_v they_o all_o in_o great_a fear_n insomuch_o that_o they_o who_o keep_v the_o watch_n about_o the_o king_n pavilion_n fear_v it_o to_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o some_o great_a matter_n begin_v to_o arm_v themselves_o the_o wife_n and_o mother_n of_o darius_n with_o the_o other_o noble_a woman_n new_o take_v prisoner_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o sudden_a fear_n by_o lament_v of_o darius_n who_o they_o suppose_v have_v be_v slay_v which_o suspicion_n they_o conceive_v by_o one_o of_o the_o eunuch_n who_o stand_v before_o their_o tent-door_n see_v a_o soldier_n carry_v a_o parcel_n of_o darius_n diadem_n which_o he_o a_o little_a before_o have_v cast_v from_o his_o head_n when_o alexander_n understand_v their_o error_n he_o weep_v as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o consider_v darius_n misfortune_n and_o the_o
before_o any_o dare_v utter_v what_o they_o think_v because_o they_o be_v uncertain_a how_o the_o king_n be_v incline_v at_o length_n parmenio_n speak_v and_o say_v my_o opinion_n be_v ever_o that_o the_o prisoner_n take_v at_o damascus_n shall_v have_v be_v deliver_v to_o such_o as_o will_v redeem_v they_o whereby_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n may_v have_v be_v make_v of_o they_o who_o now_o remain_v in_o captivity_n trouble_v the_o hand_n of_o many_o a_o man_n of_o service_n and_o now_o i_o think_v most_o necessary_a of_o all_o that_o you_o exchange_v for_o thirty_o talent_n of_o gold_n this_o old_a woman_n and_o the_o two_o young_a damsel_n which_o be_v but_o impediment_n and_o disturbance_n to_o your_o march_n here_o be_v a_o rich_a realm_n to_o be_v get_v by_o treaty_n without_o any_o hazard_n of_o battle_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o before_o you_o quoth_v he_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o country_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n lie_v between_o ister_n and_o euphrates_n he_o will_v he_o therefore_o rather_o to_o have_v respect_n towards_o macedonia_n then_o to_o look_v forward_o towards_o bactria_n and_o the_o indian_n these_o word_n like_v not_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o so_o soon_o as_o parmenio_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o speech_n he_o make_v this_o answer_n and_o if_o i_o be_v parmenio_n i_o will_v rather_o desire_v money_n than_o glory_n but_o now_o see_v i_o be_o alexander_n i_o be_o not_o in_o any_o doubt_n of_o poverty_n and_o have_v in_o consideration_n that_o i_o be_o a_o king_n and_o no_o merchant_n i_o have_v nothing_o whereof_o i_o will_v make_v sale_n i_o will_v much_o less_o sell_v my_o fortune_n if_o i_o be_v in_o mind_n to_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o give_v they_o free_o then_o to_o ransom_n they_o for_o money_n hereupon_o he_o call_v the_o ambassador_n and_o answer_v they_o in_o this_o sort_n show_v you_o to_o darius_n that_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v needless_a to_o a_o enemy_n and_o let_v he_o not_o think_v that_o i_o have_v have_v any_o respect_n to_o his_o friendship_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v do_v of_o my_o own_o clemency_n and_o liberality_n nor_o let_v he_o impute_v the_o same_o in_o any_o wise_a towards_o himself_o but_o to_o the_o inclination_n of_o my_o own_o nature_n and_o that_o i_o contend_v not_o against_o man_n calamity_n but_o against_o the_o force_n of_o my_o enemy_n i_o use_v not_o to_o make_v war_n with_o woman_n and_o prisoner_n for_o he_o must_v be_v arm_v to_o who_o i_o shall_v owe_v my_o hatred_n and_o though_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o that_o he_o mean_v good_a faith_n in_o his_o peace_n ask_v yet_o peradventure_o i_o will_v take_v advice_n before_o i_o will_v consent_v but_o see_v that_o at_o one_o time_n he_o have_v provoke_v my_o soldier_n to_o betray_v i_o and_o at_o other_o time_n stir_v up_o my_o friend_n with_o money_n to_o destroy_v i_o i_o must_v pursue_v he_o to_o the_o uttermost_a not_o as_o a_o righteous_a enemy_n but_o as_o one_o that_o work_v his_o end_n by_o treason_n if_o i_o shall_v accept_v the_o condition_n of_o peace_n that_o you_o do_v bring_v i_o shall_v acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v conqueror_n his_o liberality_n do_v give_v i_o all_o that_o be_v behind_o the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n not_o consider_v in_o what_o place_n i_o speak_v now_o unto_o you_o have_v you_o forget_v that_o i_o be_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n and_o encamp_v beyond_o the_o bound_n you_o proffer_v i_o in_o dowry_n drive_a i_o from_o hence_o that_o i_o may_v know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v you_o wherewith_o you_o will_v infeoff_v i_o he_o proffer_v i_o his_o daughter_n with_o no_o great_a liberality_n than_o he_o will_v do_v to_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n do_v he_o think_v to_o do_v i_o a_o pleasure_n in_o prefer_v i_o to_o be_v his_o son-in-law_n before_o mazeus_n go_v and_o show_v this_o to_o your_o king_n that_o both_o what_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o what_o he_o have_v yet_o in_o possession_n shall_v be_v unto_o i_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o war_n which_o shall_v determine_v the_o bound_n of_o both_o our_o empire_n and_o by_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o battle_n which_o we_o shall_v fight_v to_o morrow_n appoint_v to_o each_o of_o we_o our_o limit_n let_v he_o know_v that_o i_o come_v not_o into_o asia_n to_o receive_v but_o to_o give_v if_o he_o will_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v be_v the_o second_o person_n and_o not_o covet_v to_o be_v equal_a with_o i_o i_o will_v peradventure_o have_v grant_v his_o request_n but_o as_o two_o sun_n can_v shine_v on_o the_o earth_n at_o once_o so_o likewise_o two_o such_o great_a kingdom_n can_v be_v at_o one_o time_n without_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o let_v he_o either_o this_o day_n yield_v himself_o or_o else_o prepare_v against_o the_o morrow_n fight_v nor_o let_v he_o persuade_v himself_o to_o have_v any_o other_o fortune_n then_o what_o he_o have_v prove_v already_o the_o ambassador_n reply_v that_o see_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v with_o war_n he_o do_v royal_o that_o he_o be_v plain_a unto_o they_o and_o do_v not_o feed_v they_o with_o hope_n of_o peace_n their_o request_n be_v therefore_o that_o they_o may_v be_v dispatch_v to_o their_o prince_n to_o warn_v he_o to_o prepare_v himself_o likewise_o when_o they_o return_v there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o fight_n wherefore_o darius_n send_v for_o mazeus_n with_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n to_o keep_v the_o passage_n by_o which_o the_o macedon_n shall_v pass_v when_o alexander_n have_v perform_v the_o funeral_n of_o darius_n wife_n leave_v a_o small_a guard_n behind_o with_o all_o such_o as_o be_v unprofitable_a for_o the_o fight_n he_o set_v forward_o towards_o his_o enemy_n his_o footman_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o battle_n empald_v with_o horseman_n on_o both_o side_n and_o his_o carriage_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n he_o send_v medina_n with_o horseman_n upon_o the_o spur_n to_o discover_v where_o darius_n be_v but_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v far_o because_o mazeus_n be_v there_o strong_o quarter_v return_v back_o and_o report_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v hear_v but_o the_o noise_n of_o man_n and_o the_o neigh_n of_o horse_n mazeus_n also_o the_o scout_n of_o alexander_n be_v discover_v give_v intelligence_n to_o darius_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n darius_n who_o desire_v to_o try_v the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o the_o open_a plain_n command_v his_o soldier_n to_o be_v arm_v and_o put_v his_o army_n in_o array_n of_o battle_n two_o thousand_o of_o the_o bactrian_a and_o the_o dahan_n horse_n and_o four_o thousand_o of_o the_o arachosian_o and_o susian_o do_v make_v the_o left_a wing_n these_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o hundred_o hook_a chariot_n next_o unto_o they_o be_v bessus_n with_o a_o thousand_o bactrian_a horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o of_o the_o massagetae_n do_v back_v he_o on_o his_o rear_n to_o these_o the_o foot_n of_o many_o nation_n not_o mix_v but_o in_o distinct_a regiment_n do_v join_v their_o formidable_a power_n after_o they_o ariobarzanes_n and_o oriobates_n with_o the_o mardian_n and_o sogdians_z do_v bring_v up_o the_o army_n of_o the_o persian_n this_o part_n of_o darius_n army_n be_v command_v in_o chief_a by_o orsines_n descend_v from_o seven_o persian_a king_n and_o derive_v also_o his_o original_a from_o the_o noble_a king_n cyrus_n there_o be_v other_o nation_n that_o follow_v these_o but_o hardly_o know_v to_o their_o own_o neighbour_n after_o who_o cradates_n have_v fifty_o hook_a chariot_n place_v a_o band_n of_o caspian_a horseman_n before_o they_o and_o behind_o they_o be_v the_o indian_n and_o the_o other_o inhabiter_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n rather_o name_n of_o man_n then_o good_a assistance_n this_o square_n be_v also_o empald_v with_o the_o other_o fifty_o chariot_n unto_o the_o which_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n be_v join_v after_o they_o follow_v the_o man_n of_o armenia_n the_o less_o than_o the_o babylonian_n and_o next_o the_o bellicans_n with_o such_o as_o inhabit_v the_o cossean_a mountain_n the_o gortuans_n come_v next_o who_o sometime_o follow_v the_o median_n out_o of_o euboia_n but_o at_o those_o day_n degenerate_v from_o their_o country-custom_n the_o phrygians_n cathonians_n and_o parthian_n do_v close_v the_o rear_n in_o the_o battle_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o people_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n the_o cadusian_o cappadocian_o and_o median_n who_o have_v fifty_o hook_a chariot_n the_o sum_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v forty_o five_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n when_o they_o be_v place_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n they_o march_v forward_o ten_o furlong_n and_o then_o be_v
prisoner_n among_o who_o darius_n mother_n be_v one_o be_v set_v in_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o small_a guard_n about_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o left_a battle_n be_v commit_v unto_o parmenio_n as_o be_v accustom_v beforetime_n and_o alexander_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o main_a body_n when_o they_o be_v draw_v near_o to_o one_o another_o one_o byon_n come_v fly_v from_o the_o persian_a host_n in_o a_o full_a gallop_n and_o declare_v unto_o the_o king_n that_o darius_n have_v plant_v iron_n galtop_v where_o he_o think_v his_o horseman_n shall_v pass_v and_o by_o a_o certain_a sign_n show_v he_o the_o place_n because_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v alexander_n will_v the_o fugitive_n to_o be_v keep_v safe_a and_o assemble_v all_o his_o captain_n together_o declare_v the_o matter_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o make_v their_o soldier_n privy_a to_o the_o danger_n for_o eschew_v the_o place_n point_v out_o to_o they_o but_o all_o that_o be_v in_o so_o great_a a_o army_n can_v not_o hear_v the_o warning_n give_v the_o noise_n of_o both_o army_n take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ear_n but_o alexander_n ride_v betwixt_o the_o battle_n give_v exhortation_n to_o the_o captain_n and_o to_o all_o other_o that_o be_v within_o hear_v he_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o hazard_n remain_v to_o they_o that_o have_v pass_v through_o so_o many_o country_n in_o hope_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o fight_v for_o thereupon_o he_o reduce_v to_o their_o memory_n the_o battle_n they_o have_v fight_v at_o the_o river_n of_o granike_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o cilicia_n and_o with_o what_o speed_n they_o have_v pass_v over_o both_o syria_n and_o egypt_n the_o rehearsal_n whereof_o put_v they_o in_o great_a hope_n and_o do_v entice_v they_o forward_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n he_o show_v that_o the_o persian_n be_v withdraw_v from_o their_o former_a fly_v be_v now_o compel_v to_o fight_v of_o necessity_n because_o they_o can_v fly_v no_o further_o and_o how_o that_o three_o day_n together_o amaze_v for_o fear_n they_o have_v remain_v still_o in_o one_o place_n with_o their_o armour_n on_o their_o back_n of_o who_o despair_n he_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a argument_n then_o that_o they_o have_v set_v on_o fire_n their_o own_o country_n confess_v all_o to_o be_v their_o enemy_n that_o they_o destroy_v not_o he_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o fear_v the_o vain_a name_n of_o unknown_a nation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n nothing_o pertinent_a which_o be_v call_v scythian_n or_o which_o caducians_n for_o be_v unknown_a nation_n it_o be_v a_o sure_a token_n that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o no_o valour_n because_o such_o as_o be_v valiant_a can_v never_o be_v unknown_a in_o the_o world_n and_o contrariwise_o dastard_n when_o they_o come_v forth_o of_o their_o d●ns_n bring_v nothing_o with_o they_o but_o name_n of_o man_n whereas_o you_o quoth_v he_o that_o be_v macedon_n have_v obtain_v by_o your_o virtue_n and_o manhood_n that_o there_o be_v no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n ignorant_a of_o your_o acts._n he_o will_v they_o to_o behold_v the_o evil_a order_n that_o be_v in_o their_o enemy_n host_n of_o who_o some_o have_v no_o weapon_n but_o a_o dart_n other_o a_o sling_n to_o cast_v stone_n and_o very_o few_o have_v such_o armour_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v so_o that_o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n on_o the_o other_o part_n yet_o he_o say_v they_o have_v more_o on_o their_o side_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v not_o require_v any_o man_n to_o adventure_v himself_o except_o he_o be_v a_o example_n to_o he_o of_o fortitude_n and_o courage_n for_o he_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v be_v see_v fight_v with_o the_o foremost_a know_v that_o so_o many_o wound_n as_o he_o shall_v get_v shall_v be_v so_o many_o ornament_n to_o his_o person_n he_o say_v they_o themselves_o know_v that_o he_o will_v be_v no_o partaker_n of_o the_o prey_n but_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o his_o custom_n to_o bestow_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o victory_n upon_o the_o soldier_n his_o former_a word_n he_o show_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o man_n of_o courage_n but_o if_o any_o be_v of_o another_o temper_n he_o be_v to_o inform_v they_o that_o they_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v not_o fly_v have_v leave_v so_o many_o country_n behind_o they_o which_o they_o have_v pass_v over_o and_o so_o many_o river_n and_o mountain_n at_o their_o back_n so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o their_o own_o house_n and_o native_a country_n but_o such_o as_o they_o must_v make_v open_a with_o their_o own_o hand_n this_o be_v the_o exhortation_n he_o give_v unto_o the_o captain_n and_o to_o such_o of_o the_o soldier_n as_o be_v next_o unto_o he_o darius_n that_o be_v in_o his_o left-hand_a battle_n accompany_v with_o a_o choice_n band_n of_o horseman_n and_o of_o footman_n despise_v the_o small_a number_n of_o his_o enemy_n their_o battle_n appear_v to_o he_o thin_a and_o void_a of_o man_n when_o he_o see_v their_o wing_n stretch_v so_o far_o abroad_o he_o stand_v therefore_o on_o his_o chariot_n on_o high_a and_o turn_v himself_o both_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o left_a he_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o such_o as_o be_v about_o he_o we_o that_o be_v not_o long_o since_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o country_n lie_v between_o hellespont_n and_o the_o ocean_n sea_n be_v compel_v now_o to_o fight_v not_o for_o fame_n and_o glory_n but_o for_o our_o safeguard_v and_o our_o liberty_n which_o chief_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v this_o day_n shall_v either_o establish_v or_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o great_a empire_n that_o have_v be_v in_o any_o age._n at_o the_o river_n of_o granike_n we_o fight_v with_o a_o small_a part_n of_o our_o power_n when_o we_o be_v vanquish_v in_o cilicia_n syria_n be_v able_a to_o receive_v we_o and_o the_o river_n of_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n be_v as_o bulwarks_a to_o defend_v our_o kingdom_n but_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o that_o extremity_n that_o we_o have_v no_o place_n to_o fly_v unto_o if_o we_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n all_o thing_n behind_o our_o back_n be_v waste_v with_o this_o long_a war_n neither_o city_n be_v inhabit_v nor_o man_n leave_v to_o till_o the_o ground_n our_o wife_n and_o our_o child_n do_v follow_v this_o army_n a_o prey_n ready_a for_o our_o enemy_n except_o we_o put_v our_o body_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o such_o as_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o so_o much_o as_o have_v concern_v i_o i_o have_v perform_v prepare_v such_o a_o army_n as_o this_o huge_a plain_n be_v able_a to_o receive_v i_o have_v distribute_v among_o you_o horse_n and_o armour_n provide_v that_o victual_n shall_v not_o be_v want_v for_o such_o a_o multitude_n and_o have_v choose_v a_o apt_a place_n to_o arrange_v our_o battle_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n remain_v in_o your_o hand_n do_v but_o dare_v to_o fight_v and_o the_o victory_n be_v you_o and_o despise_v you_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a weapon_n against_o man_n of_o valour_n it_o be_v rashness_n which_o hitherto_o you_o have_v fear_v as_o a_o virtue_n whereof_o when_o the_o first_o brunt_n be_v spend_v it_o wax_v dull_a as_o be_v drone_n have_v once_o lose_v their_o sting_n this_o plain_n have_v disclose_v their_o small_a number_n which_o the_o mountain_n of_o cilicia_n do_v hide_v you_o see_v how_o empty_a their_o rank_n be_v how_o thin_a their_o wing_n be_v extend_v abroad_o how_o their_o battle_n be_v empty_a and_o void_a of_o man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n have_v already_o turn_v their_o back_n they_o may_v be_v overthrow_v with_o your_o horse_n foot_n though_o i_o send_v none_o against_o they_o but_o the_o hook_a wagon_n and_o if_o we_o win_v the_o battle_n we_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n for_o they_o have_v no_o place_n to_o fly_v to_o they_o be_v shut_v in_o with_o tigris_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o with_o euphrates_n on_o the_o other_o and_o such_o thing_n as_o before_o make_v for_o their_o purpose_n now_o be_v turn_v and_o do_v make_v clear_a against_o they_o our_o army_n be_v light_n and_o without_o much_o baggage_n and_o they_o be_v lade_v with_o prey_n and_o booty_n we_o shall_v kill_v they_o as_o they_o be_v wrap_v in_o spoil_n and_o the_o same_o one_o thing_n shall_v be_v both_o our_o gain_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o victory_n if_o any_o of_o you_o be_v move_v with_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o nation_n you_o must_v think_v that_o the_o armour_n with_o the_o outward_a show_n and_o not_o the_o body_n of_o the_o
of_o the_o spearman_n that_o be_v name_v sa●ssopherii_n against_o the_o scythian_n by_o this_o time_n the_o hook_a wagon_n which_o have_v before_o trouble_v the_o forefront_n be_v come_v within_o the_o square_n which_o the_o macedon_n call_v phalanx_n yet_o the_o soldier_n never_o shrink_v at_o the_o matter_n but_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o battle_n whereas_o join_v themselves_o close_a together_o they_o stand_v like_o a_o wall_n on_o both_o side_n thrust_v their_o pike_n into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o run_v about_o the_o wagon_n throw_v down_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o they_o at_o defence_n the_o whole_a battle_n be_v entangle_v and_o trouble_v with_o the_o ruin_n and_o kill_v of_o the_o horse_n with_o such_o as_o govern_v they_o they_o can_v not_o rule_v their_o horse_n when_o they_o be_v once_o gall_v or_o hurt_v who_o with_o much_o leap_v and_o struggle_v not_o only_o break_v out_o of_o their_o trace_n but_o also_o overthrow_v the_o wagon_n draw_v at_o their_o tail_n the_o man_n that_o be_v slay_v neither_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v still_o for_o the_o fear_n they_o be_v in_o nor_o yet_o go_v forward_o be_v so_o faint_a of_o their_o wound_n yet_o a_o few_o of_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o battle_n whereby_o such_o as_o the_o wagon_n do_v light_a upon_o be_v miserable_o slay_v lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o their_o member_n cut_v in_o sunder_o yet_o because_o that_o through_o the_o greenness_n of_o their_o wound_n they_o feel_v little_a pain_n they_o keep_v their_o weapon_n still_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v maim_v and_o without_o strength_n till_o such_o time_n as_o by_o continual_a bleed_a they_o sink_v down_o dead_a aretes_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v slay_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o scythian_n that_o be_v spoil_v of_o the_o carriage_n and_o repulse_v they_o back_o but_o straightway_o come_v the_o bactrian_n by_o darius_n send_v and_o turn_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n again_o many_o macedon_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_n but_o more_o flee_v unto_o alexander_n then_o the_o persian_n make_v such_o a_o shout_n as_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v that_o win_v the_o victory_n and_o fierce_o assail_v their_o enemy_n think_v they_o have_v in_o every_a place_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n when_o alexander_n perceive_v his_o man_n shrink_v and_o begin_v to_o faint_v and_o give_v ground_n he_o rebuke_v such_o as_o he_o see_v afraid_a and_o encourage_v many_o that_o withdraw_v from_o the_o fight_n so_o that_o he_o alone_o restore_v the_o battle_n again_o when_o he_o have_v put_v they_o in_o heart_n he_o require_v they_o to_o press_v forward_o and_o go_v free_o against_o their_o enemy_n alexander_n perceive_v that_o the_o bactrian_n be_v depart_v to_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o by_o their_o go_n have_v leave_v the_o right-hand_a battle_n of_o darius_n thin_a and_o naked_a he_o bend_v his_o force_n whole_o that_o way_n and_o there_o make_v a_o wonderful_a slaughter_n and_o destruction_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o loose_a array_n be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v he_o which_o the_o persian_n in_o the_o left_a wing_n observe_v be_v in_o hope_n to_o have_v enclose_v alexander_n round_o and_o come_v forward_o to_o set_v upon_o his_o rear_n whereby_o great_a danger_n have_v ensue_v to_o he_o be_v environ_v both_o before_o and_o behind_o if_o the_o agrian_o have_v not_o put_v their_o spur_n to_o their_o horse_n and_o give_v a_o gallant_a charge_n to_o their_o enemy_n that_o be_v environ_v the_o king_n about_o and_o so_o compel_v the_o persian_n to_o turn_v their_o face_n again_o towards_o they_o the_o battle_n thus_o be_v sore_o travel_v on_o both_o side_n alexander_n have_v his_o foe_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o and_o his_o enemy_n that_o come_v on_o his_o back_n be_v sore_o oppress_v by_o the_o agrian_o the_o bactrian_n also_o that_o have_v spoil_v the_o carriage_n be_v exclude_v from_o their_o own_o company_n and_o can_v not_o recover_v their_o place_n again_o thus_o the_o battle_n be_v divide_v in_o divers_a part_n and_o fight_v one_o against_o another_o as_o their_o chance_n fall_v out_o the_o two_o king_n that_o join_v their_o battle_n hard_o to_o one_o another_o renew_v again_o the_o fight_n there_o be_v most_o of_o the_o persian_n slay_v but_o the_o number_n of_o the_o wound_a be_v li●●e_v on_o both_o side_n darius_n do_v ride_v in_o a_o chariot_n and_o alexander_n upon_o a_o horse_n they_o both_o have_v a_o choice_a band_n about_o they_o which_o be_v careless_a of_o their_o own_o life_n for_o if_o their_o king_n shall_v miscarry_v they_o neither_o can_v be_v safe_a nor_o yet_o desire_v to_o live_v wherefore_o every_o one_o of_o they_o think_v it_o a_o noble_a thing_n to_o adventure_v themselves_o before_o the_o face_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o he_o that_o covet_v most_o to_o defend_v his_o master_n be_v in_o most_o peril_n for_o each_o man_n desire_v the_o honour_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n of_o the_o contrary_a part_n there_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o imagination_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o visible_a indeed_o such_o as_o be_v about_o alexander_n believe_v that_o they_o see_v a_o eagle_n flutter_v above_o his_o head_n which_o neither_o fear_v with_o the_o clash_n of_o their_o harness_n nor_o by_o the_o cry_n of_o they_o that_o be_v die_v hover_v still_o in_o the_o air_n a_o little_a above_o he_o then_o aristander_n who_o do_v wear_v a_o white_a garment_n and_o carry_v laurel_n in_o his_o hand_n show_v this_o sight_n unto_o the_o soaldier_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o fight_n as_o a_o certain_a token_n of_o victory_n this_o sight_n cause_v they_o which_o before_o be_v in_o some_o doubt_n cheerful_o and_o with_o great_a confidence_n to_o assail_v their_o enemy_n the_o fight_n continue_v after_o this_o sort_n until_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v slay_v who_o govern_v the_o horse_n that_o draw_v darius_n chariot_n then_o neither_o the_o persian_n nor_o macedon_n doubt_v but_o tha●_n darius_n have_v be_v slay_v and_o the_o persian_n upon_o that_o imagination_n make_v a_o barbarous_a noise_n and_o a_o sorrowful_a howl_n wherewith_o they_o sore_o trouble_v and_o astonish_v their_o whole_a host_n that_o be_v yet_o fight_v with_o equal_a victory_n darius_n kinsman_n and_o the_o squire_n of_o his_o body_n that_o be_v on_o his_o left_a hand_n leave_v he_o and_o flee_v away_o with_o a_o main_a flight_n but_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o his_o defence_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n convey_v he_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o battle_n it_o be_v say_v that_o darius_n draw_v out_o his_o sword_n and_o be_v determine_v divers_a time_n to_o kill_v himself_o rather_o than_o to_o sustain_v the_o shame_n of_o fly_v away_o but_o when_o he_o see_v as_o he_o sit_v aloft_o on_o his_o chariot_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n remain_v yet_o fight_v he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o leave_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n and_o while_o he_o thus_o waver_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n the_o persian_n by_o little_a and_o little_o give_v ground_n and_o shrink_v from_o their_o order_n alexander_n that_o have_v tire_v many_o horse_n do_v at_o that_o instant_n change_v his_o horse_n anew_o and_o strike_v at_o the_o face_n of_o they_o that_o do_v oppose_v there_o be_v none_o then_o that_o make_v resistance_n any_o long_o but_o a_o manifest_a slaughter_n fall_v on_o the_o persian_n and_o darius_n turn_v his_o chariot_n to_o fly_v away_o the_o macedan_n pursue_v hard_o after_o they_o that_o flee_v and_o the_o dust_n that_o fly_v up_o to_o the_o sky_n take_v away_o their_o prospect_n so_o that_o they_o wander_v as_o in_o darkness_n and_o ever_o draw_v together_o when_o they_o hear_v any_o voice_n they_o know_v only_o the_o rattle_n and_o noise_n of_o the_o chariot_n be_v a_o take_v for_o the_o macedon_n to_o follow_v in_o the_o pursuit_n as_o fortune_n be_v prosperous_a to_o the_o macedon_n on_o this_o part_n and_o contrary_a unto_o their_o 〈◊〉_d so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o parmenio_n in_o the_o left_a wing_n encounter_v with_o the_o persian_n they_o have_v the_o better_a and_o the_o macedon_n the_o worse_o mazeus_n with_o his_o whole_a band_n give_v a_o violent_a charge_n and_o put_v the_o horseman_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o wing_n to_o a_o sore_a distress_n and_o thereupon_o by_o reason_n he_o abound_v with_o multitude_n he_o begin_v to_o enclose_v the_o footman_n round_o then_o parmenio_n send_v word_n to_o alexander_n in_o what_o danger_n they_o be_v which_o he_o signify_v to_o be_v such_o that_o except_o they_o have_v succour_v in_o time_n they_o can_v not_o resist_v but_o be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v away_o alexander_n be_v go_v far_o in_o the_o chase_n when_o this_o sorrowful_a message_n be_v bring_v he_o wherefore_o he_o command_v his_o horseman_n to_o stand_v and_o chafe_v
reward_n be_v true_o give_v they_o and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o rock_n with_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v commit_v to_o sisocostus_n he_o himself_o go_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n from_o thence_o to_o ech●lima_n alexander_n understand_v that_o certain_a straits_n through_o the_o which_o he_o shall_v pass_v be_v keep_v by_o one_o erix_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o arm_a man_n he_o commit_v that_o part_n of_o his_o army_n that_o be_v heavy_a lade_v to_o cenon_n to_o be_v bring_v on_o by_o soft_a journey_n and_o go_v before_o in_o person_n with_o the_o slinger_n and_o archer_n he_o put_v his_o enemy_n to_o flight_n make_v the_o way_n clear_a for_o his_o army_n to_o pass_v that_o follow_v after_o the_o indian_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o hatred_n they_o do_v bear_v unto_o their_o captain_n or_o else_o to_o get_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o conqueror_n kill_v erix_n as_o he_o flee_v away_o and_o bring_v his_o head_n and_o his_o armour_n unto_o alexander_n he_o consider_v the_o foulness_n of_o the_o act_n will_v not_o honour_v the_o doer_n for_o their_o example_n sake_n nor_o punish_v they_o because_o they_o serve_v his_o purpose_n from_o thence_o by_o sixteen_o encamp_n he_o come_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o river_n call_v indus_n where_o ephestion_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o have_v commission_n one_o omphis_n be_v king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o before_o have_v persuade_v his_o father_n to_o submit_v himself_o unto_o alexander_n and_o immediate_o upon_o his_o father_n death_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n whether_o he_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o king_n before_o his_o come_n or_o else_o live_v private_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n and_o although_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o govern_v as_o a_o king_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o use_v the_o authority_n grant_v he_o until_o the_o king_n come_v he_o have_v cause_v ephestion_n to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o best_a sort_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v not_o visit_v he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o commit_v his_o person_n to_o any_o man_n fidelity_n but_o to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o understand_v of_o alexander_n come_v he_o go_v towards_o he_o with_o his_o whole_a power_n who_o elephant_n by_o small_a distance_n mix_v in_o battle_n among_o his_o footman_n show_v afar_o off_o like_a castle_n at_o the_o first_o alexander_n do_v not_o take_v he_o a_o friend_n but_o as_o a_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o set_v his_o man_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o his_o horseman_n in_o wing_n in_o readiness_n to_o fight_v when_o omphis_n understand_v the_o error_n of_o the_o macedon_n he_o command_v his_o man_n to_o stay_v and_o put_v his_o spur_n to_o his_o horse_n he_o ride_v forward_o alone_a alexander_n do_v the_o like_a not_o question_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o friend_n or_o a_o enemy_n but_o think_v himself_o secure_a either_o through_o his_o own_o manhood_n or_o the_o other_o fidelity_n their_o meeting_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o countenance_n be_v very_o friendly_a but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o interpreter_n they_o can_v not_o speak_v together_o therefore_o after_o they_o have_v call_v one_o unto_o they_o the_o indian_a king_n declare_v unto_o alexander_n that_o the_o cause_n he_o meet_v he_o with_o a_o army_n be_v to_o put_v immediate_o his_o whole_a power_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o tarry_v not_o to_o entreat_v for_o any_o assurance_n by_o messenger_n but_o upon_o trust_n only_o have_v commit_v both_o his_o person_n and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o who_o he_o know_v to_o make_v war_n for_o the_o win_n of_o glory_n and_o fame_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o fear_v in_o he_o any_o perfidiousness_n alexander_n rejoice_v to_o see_v his_o simplicity_n and_o proffer_v he_o his_o right_a hand_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o restore_v unto_o he_o again_o his_o kingdom_n he_o present_v unto_o alexander_n fifty_o and_o six_o elephant_n with_o many_o other_o beast_n of_o exceed_a greatness_n and_o three_o thousand_o bull_n which_o be_v a_o cattle_n of_o great_a value_n in_o those_o country_n and_o m●●h_v esteem_v by_o king_n alexander_n inquire_v of_o 〈◊〉_d whether_o he_o have_v under_o his_o dominion_n more_o soldier_n 〈…〉_z of_o the_o ground_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v drive_v of_o necessity_n to_o have_v more_o soldier_n because_o he_o be_v at_o war_n with_o two_o king_n who_o kingdom_n lay_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o hydaspis_n their_o name_n be_v abiasares_n and_o porus_n but_o the_o authority_n remain_v in_o porus._n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v prepare_v and_o resolve_v to_o adventure_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o battle_n with_o such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v invade_v he_o first_o hereupon_o alexander_n grant_v unto_o omphis_n both_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o diadem_n and_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n that_o be_v call_v taxiles_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n be_v such_o that_o the_o name_n ever_o follow_v the_o kingdom_n whosoever_o enjoy_v it_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v alexander_n honourable_o in_o hospitality_n three_o day_n the_o four_o day_n he_o declare_v how_o much_o corn_n he_o have_v deliver_v to_o ephestion_n and_o to_o his_o army_n present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o all_o his_o friend_n crown_n of_o gold_n and_o beside_o of_o coin_v silver_n fourscore_o talent_n alexander_n rejoice_v so_o much_o in_o his_o good_a will_n that_o he_o both_o return_v again_o to_o he_o his_o gift_n and_o give_v he_o beside_o a_o thousand_o talent_n of_o the_o spoil_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o with_o much_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n many_o garment_n after_o the_o persian_a manner_n and_o thirty_o of_o his_o own_o horse_n with_o the_o same_o furniture_n they_o do_v wear_v when_o he_o do_v ride_v upon_o they_o which_o liberality_n as_o it_o oblige_a omphis_n so_o it_o great_o offend_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o macedon_n for_o meleager_n at_o supper_n when_o he_o have_v well_o drink_v say_v he_o be_v very_o glad_a that_o alexander_n have_v yet_o find_v one_o in_o india_n who_o he_o judge_v worthy_a to_o receive_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o thousand_o talent_n the_o king_n bear_v in_o mind_n how_o much_o he_o have_v repent_v the_o slay_v of_o clitus_n for_o the_o rashness_n of_o his_o tongue_n refrain_v his_o anger_n but_o yet_o tell_v he_o that_o envious_a man_n be_v ever_o tormentor_n to_o themselves_o the_o next_o day_n the_o ambassador_n of_o king_n abiasares_n come_v unto_o alexander_n who_o according_a to_o their_o commission_n offer_v all_o thing_n unto_o his_o will_n whereupon_o assurance_n be_v confirm_v they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o master_n alexander_n therefore_o think_v that_o through_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o name_n porus_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o do_v the_o like_a send_v cleochares_n to_o he_o to_o demand_v tribute_n and_o to_o summon_v he_o to_o come_v and_o do_v homage_n when_o he_o shall_v enter_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n porus_n make_v answer_v that_o of_o those_o two_o request_n he_o will_v perform_v one_o which_o be_v to_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v in_o arm_n and_o with_o a_o power_n alexander_n therefore_o be_v determine_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o hydaspis_n burzantes_n that_o have_v be_v author_n of_o the_o rebellion_n among_o the_o arachosian_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o he_o bind_v with_o thirty_o elephant_n a_o apt_a assistance_n against_o the_o indian_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o put_v more_o trust_n in_o those_o beast_n than_o in_o the_o trust_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n gamaxus_fw-la king_n of_o a_o small_a portion_n o●_n india_n which_o have_v confederated_a with_o barzantes_n be_v bring_v likewise_o bind_v unto_o he_o wherefore_o commit_v they_o both_o to_o prison_n and_o the_o elephant_n to_o omphis_n he_o come_v unto_o the_o river_n of_o hydaspis_n but_o porus_n lie_v encamp_v on_o the_o further_a side_n to_o hinder_v his_o passage_n have_v fourscore_o and_o ●ive_a elephant_n of_o huge_a strength_n o●_n body_n three_o hundred_o wagon_n of_o war_n thirty_o thousand_o ●ootmen_n among_o who_o there_o be_v many_o archer_n who_o shaft_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o be_v more_o heavy_a than_o they_o can_v wield_v porus_n himself_o do_v ride_v upon_o a_o elephant_n great_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o also_o be_v of_o a_o big_a stature_n appear_v notable_a in_o his_o armour_n that_o be_v garnish_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v also_o a_o courage_n equal_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o body_n and_o so_o great_a a_o wisdom_n as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v find_v among_o so_o rude_a a_o nation_n the_o macedon_n be_v not_o so_o much_o afraid_a with_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o river_n they_o have_v to_o
assign_v to_o encounter_v with_o those_o that_o darius_n have_v send_v to_o take_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o will_v parmenio_n that_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v he_o shall_v stretch_v out_o his_o force_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o withdraw_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v from_o the_o hill_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v take_v but_o such_o as_o have_v direction_n by_o darius_n to_o take_v the_o hill_n neither_o dare_v resist_v such_o as_o come_v against_o they_o nor_o yet_o compass_v about_o such_o as_o be_v pass_v by_o they_o but_o flee_v away_o at_o the_o first_o fight_n of_o the_o slinger_n which_o thing_n chance_v well_o for_o alexander_n for_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o doubt_v most_o that_o they_o from_o the_o high_a ground_n shall_v invade_v the_o open_a side_n of_o his_o battle_n which_o lie_v unslank_v towards_o they_o the_o macedon_n march_v 32_o in_o a_o rank_n for_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o ground_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o move_v in_o a_o broad_a body_n but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o the_o plain_a between_o the_o mountain_n begin_v to_o enlarge_v so_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o make_v their_o battle_n broad_a and_o also_o for_o the_o horseman_n to_o march_v upon_o the_o side_n when_o both_o the_o battle_n be_v come_v within_o fight_n of_o each_o other_o the_o persian_n first_o give_v a_o terrible_a and_o rude_a shout_n which_o be_v again_o double_v by_o the_o macedon_n not_o with_o their_o number_n which_o be_v far_o inferior_a unto_o the_o persian_n but_o with_o the_o rebound_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o rock_n which_o double_v every_o voice_n of_o they_o alexander_n do_v ride_v up_o and_o down_o before_o the_o front_n of_o his_o battle_n make_v a_o sign_n to_o his_o soldier_n with_o his_o hand_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v too_o much_o haste_n to_o join_v with_o their_o enemy_n for_o bring_v themselves_o out_o of_o breath_n and_o as_o he_o go_v by_o he_o use_v to_o every_o nation_n sundry_a exhortation_n as_o he_o think_v convenient_a for_o their_o disposition_n and_o quality_n he_o put_v the_o macedon_n in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o ancient_a courage_n and_o the_o number_n of_o battle_n that_o they_o have_v win_v in_o europe_n that_o they_o be_v come_v thither_o by_o his_o conduct_n not_o only_o to_o subdue_v asia_n but_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o the_o orient_a he_o show_v they_o to_o be_v the_o people_n that_o be_v ordain_v to_o conquer_v the_o world_n and_o to_o pass_v the_o bound_n of_o hercules_n and_o bacchus_n he_o declare_v that_o both_o bactria_n and_o india_n shall_v be_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o country_n that_o they_o have_v yet_o see_v be_v but_o trifle_n and_o these_o be_v to_o be_v get_v all_o with_o one_o victory_n their_o travel_n he_o say_v shall_v not_o now_o be_v in_o vain_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o barren_a rock_n of_o illyria_n or_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o thrace_n but_o in_o this_o conquest_n the_o spoil_n of_o the_o whole_a orient_a be_v offer_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o get_n whereof_o they_o shall_v scarce_o need_v to_o handle_v their_o sword_n since_o the_o battle_n of_o their_o enemy_n waver_v so_o already_o for_o fear_n that_o with_o their_o approach_n only_o they_o have_v almost_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n he_o recall_v his_o father_n philip_n unto_o their_o memory_n how_o he_o conquer_v the_o athenian_n with_o the_o country_n of_o boetia_n how_o he_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o noble_a city_n of_o thebes_n he_o make_v rehearsal_n to_o they_o of_o the_o battle_n win_v at_o the_o river_n of_o granike_n and_o of_o all_o the_o city_n that_o he_o have_v take_v or_o that_o have_v be_v yield_v unto_o he_o with_o the_o country_n they_o have_v pass_v through_o and_o subdue_v when_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o greek_n he_o desire_v they_o to_o call_v to_o mi●d_v the_o great_a war_n that_o have_v be_v make_v against_o their_o country_n in_o time_n pass_v by_o the_o persian_n first_o by_o the_o pride_n of_o xerxes_n and_o after_o by_o darius_n who_o make_v destruction_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o such_o 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o river_n can_v not_o serve_v they_o for_o drink_v 〈◊〉_d the_o earth_n furnish_v they_o with_o victual_n for_o food_n he_o rehearse_v also_o how_o the_o temple_n of_o their_o god_n have_v be_v by_o they_o pollute_v and_o consume_v their_o city_n overthrow_v and_o all_o truce_n break_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v confirm_v both_o by_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n when_o he_o pass_v by_o the_o illyrian_n and_o thracian_n which_o be_v accustom_v always_o to_o theft_n and_o spoil_n he_o invite_v they_o to_o behold_v their_o enemy_n which_o glister_v with_o gold_n and_o bear_v no_o armour_n but_o spoil_n for_o they_o to_o take_v he_o encourage_v they_o to_o go_v forward_o like_o man_n and_o pluck_v the_o prcy_n from_o those_o effeminate_a woman_n and_o to_o make_v exchange_n of_o their_o craggy_a rock_n and_o mountain_n full_a of_o snow_n for_o the_o plentiful_a ground_n and_o land_n of_o persia_n by_o this_o time_n both_o army_n be_v advance_v within_o the_o throw_n of_o their_o dart_n and_o darius_n horseman_n give_v a_o fierce_a charge_n upon_o the_o right-hand-battel_n of_o the_o macedon_n for_o darius_n desire_n be_v to_o try_v the_o battle_n by_o horseman_n right_o judge_v that_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o his_o enemy_n consist_v in_o their_o square_a battle_n of_o footman_n so_o that_o the_o battle_n where_o alexander_n remain_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o point_n of_o be_v enclose_v round_o if_o he_o have_v not_o perceive_v the_o same_o in_o time_n and_o command_v two_o body_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o keep_v the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n he_o bring_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o to_o the_o encounter_n of_o his_o enemy_n have_v then_o draw_v the_o thessalian_a horseman_n where_o they_o stand_v to_o fight_v he_o command_v their_o capt._n to_o bring_v they_o about_o behind_o the_o battle_n and_o there_o to_o join_v with_o parmenio_n to_o perform_v with_o courage_n what_o he_o shall_v appoint_v they_o by_o this_o time_n the_o phalanx_n of_o the_o macedon_n in_o manner_n enclose_v about_o with_o their_o enemy_n fight_v notable_o on_o all_o part_n but_o they_o stand_v so_o thick_a and_o be_v so_o join_v one_o to_o another_o that_o they_o want_v 〈◊〉_d to_o wield_v their_o weapon_n they_o be_v so_o mingle_v that_o in_o cast_v their_o dart_n they_o one_o let_v another_o few_o light_n on_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o most_o part_n fall_v on_o the_o ground_n without_o harm_n and_o be_v force_v to_o join_v hand_n to_o hand_n they_o valiant_o use_v the_o sword_n then_o there_o be_v great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n for_o both_o the_o army_n close_v so_o near_o that_o their_o harness_n clash_v together_o weapon_n against_o weapon_n and_o foin_v at_o one_o another_o face_n with_o their_o sword_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o the_o fearful_a or_o the_o coward_n to_o fly_v back_o but_o each_o set_v his_o foot_n to_o other_o and_o by_o fight_v keep_v still_o their_o place_n till_o they_o can_v make_v their_o way_n by_o force_n and_o so_o always_o pass_v forward_o as_o they_o have_v overthrow_v their_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v weary_v and_o travel_v thus_o with_o fight_v they_o be_v ever_o receive_v with_o fresh_a enemy_n and_o such_o as_o be_v wound_v may_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n as_o it_o have_v be_v see_v elsewhere_o their_o enemy_n assail_v they_o so_o fierce_o before_o and_o their_o fellow_n thrust_v on_o so_o hard_o behind_o alexander_n that_o day_n do_v not_o only_o such_o thing_n as_o pertain_v to_o a_o captain_n but_o adventure_v himself_o as_o far_o as_o any_o private_a soldier_n covet_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o kill_v darius_n which_o he_o esteem_v the_o great_a honour_n darius_n ride_v aloft_o upon_o his_o chariot_n give_v great_a provocation_n both_o for_o his_o enemy_n to_o assail_v he_o and_o for_o his_o own_o man_n to_o defend_v he_o as_o oxatre_n his_o brother_n appear_v most_o notable_a among_o they_o all_o in_o his_o furniture_n and_o personage_n so_o in_o affection_n towards_o the_o king_n he_o exceed_v far_o the_o rest_n especial_o in_o that_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o when_o alexander_n approach_v near_o he_o thrust_v in_o before_o darius_n with_o the_o band_n of_o horseman_n whereof_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o overthrow_v divers_a he_o put_v many_o more_o to_o flight_n but_o the_o macedon_n swarm_v so_o about_o the_o king_n and_o be_v in_o such_o a_o courage_n by_o the_o exhortation_n that_o each_o make_v to_o other_o that_o they_o charge_v again_o upon_o the_o band_n of_o horseman_n then_o the_o slaughter_n be_v great_a and_o the_o overthrow_n manifest_a about_o the_o chariot_n of_o darius_n the_o noble_a of_o his_o captain_n lay_v
be_v able_a to_o conceive_v any_o token_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o god_n favour_n or_o assistance_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o they_o be_v bend_v on_o their_o side_n have_v already_o strike_v a_o sudden_a fear_n among_o the_o macedon_n which_o he_o say_v may_v be_v see_v by_o their_o run_v here_o and_o there_o by_z the_o carrying_z and_o cast_v off_o their_o armour_n and_o that_o the_o god_n which_o take_v care_n of_o the_o persian_n empire_n be_v now_o determine_v to_o punish_v 〈◊〉_d coward_n who_o captain_n quoth_v he_o be_v of_o no_o other_o sort_n then_o the_o rest_n be_v like_a unto_o those_o wild_a beast_n which_o through_o the_o greediness_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z they_o do_v covet_v do_v fall_n into_o the_o snare_n that_o be_v set_v for_o they_o the_o like_a care_n be_v among_o the_o macedon_n for_o as_o though_o the_o matter_n shall_v have_v be_v try_v that_o night_n they_o pass_v it_o over_o in_o doubt_n and_o fear_n alexander_n himself_o that_o be_v never_o see_v in_o such_o fear_n before_o that_o time_n call_v for_o aristander_n to_o make_v vow_n and_o prayer_n who_o in_o a_o white_a garment_n carry_v verbene_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o head_n cover_v go_v before_o the_o king_n call_v upon_o jupiter_n minerva_n and_o victoria_n when_o he_o have_v thus_o perform_v his_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o their_o religion_n he_o return_v into_o his_o pavilion_n to_o rest_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o night_n yet_o he_o can_v neither_o rest_n nor_o sleep_n but_o continual_o debate_v with_o himself_o which_o way_n he_o shall_v assail_v his_o enemy_n one_o while_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o give_v his_o first_o onset_a upon_o that_o battle_n of_o the_o persian_n that_o shall_v come_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n sometime_o he_o determine_v to_o meet_v his_o enemy_n in_o the_o very_a front_n and_o otherwhile_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o encounter_v they_o on_o their_o left_a battle_n at_o length_n his_o body_n become_v heavy_a with_o the_o travel_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o sound_a sleep_n when_o the_o day_n appear_v the_o captain_n assemble_v about_o the_o king_n pavilion_n to_o receive_v their_o charge_n where_o they_o stand_v amaze_v at_o the_o unaccustomed_a silence_n for_o they_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_n that_o he_o who_o be_v ever_o wont_a to_o call_v upon_o other_o man_n and_o to_o reprove_v such_o as_o be_v slow_a or_o negligent_a not_o to_o be_v then_o stir_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o utmost_a danger_n and_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o sleep_v not_o but_o shrink_v for_o fear_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o none_o of_o they_o that_o be_v about_o his_o person_n dare_v attempt_v to_o wake_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o morning_n pass_v away_o and_o the_o soldier_n may_v neither_o put_v on_o their_o armour_n nor_o stand_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n without_o commandment_n of_o their_o chief_n when_o they_o have_v thus_o tarry_v a_o great_a while_n parmenio_n give_v commandment_n that_o they_o shall_v fall_v to_o meat_n at_o length_n when_o the_o time_n come_v that_o of_o necessity_n the_o army_n must_v be_v draw_v into_o battle_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n lodging_n and_o call_v upon_o he_o divers_a time_n by_o his_o name_n but_o when_o he_o can_v not_o awake_v he_o with_o his_o voice_n he_o stir_v he_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o say_v it_o be_v far_o forth_o day_n and_o your_o enemy_n come_v forward_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o your_o soldier_n be_v yet_o unarm_v have_v not_o commandment_n give_v they_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v where_o be_v that_o cheerfulness_n and_o courage_n of_o you_o become_v which_o be_v wont_a to_o stir_v up_o even_o those_o who_o be_v most_o watchful_a alexander_n make_v answer_v unto_o he_o think_v you_o that_o i_o can_v sleep_v before_o that_o i_o have_v rid_v myself_o of_o the_o care_n that_o hinder_v i_o to_o take_v my_o rest_n and_o thereupon_o cause_v the_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v to_o the_o battle_n but_o when_o parmenio_n continue_v still_o in_o his_o admiration_n that_o he_o in_o such_o a_o time_n can_v sleep_v so_o quiet_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n quoth_v alexander_n when_o darius_n burn_v the_o country_n waste_v the_o village_n and_o destroy_v the_o victual_n i_o can_v then_o in_o no_o wise_n be_v quiet_a but_o now_o what_o cause_n have_v i_o to_o fear_v see_v he_o now_o prepare_v himself_o to_o fight_v he_o have_v now_o fulfil_v my_o desire_n resort_v you_o where_o your_o charge_n lie_v and_o i_o will_v straightway_o come_v to_o give_v order_n among_o you_o and_o we_o will_v dispute_v this_o business_n afterward_o he_o use_v seldom_o to_o take_v his_o friend_n advice_n when_o any_o doubt_n or_o danger_n be_v at_o hand_n when_o parmenio_n be_v go_v he_o arm_v himself_o and_o come_v forward_o among_o his_o soldier_n they_o see_v he_o look_v so_o cheerful_o as_o they_o have_v not_o see_v before_o time_n conceive_v by_o the_o courage_n of_o his_o countenance_n a_o certain_a hope_n of_o the_o victory_n then_o he_o cause_v the_o trench_n of_o his_o camp_n to_o be_v cast_v down_o that_o the_o soldier_n may_v have_v free_a passage_n forth_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v set_v his_o battle_n in_o order_n the_o horseman_n of_o who_o clitus_n be_v captain_n be_v set_v in_o the_o wing_n on_o his_o right-hand_a battle_n to_o who_o he_o join_v philotas_n and_o other_o captain_n the_o last_o band_n of_o horseman_n be_v meleager_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o square_a battle_n of_o footman_n that_o the_o macedon_n name_v phalanx_n after_o the_o phalanx_n follow_v the_o agaraspide_n of_o who_o nicanor_n the_o son_n of_o parmenia_n be_v captain_n cenus_n with_o his_o band_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o relief_n horestes_n and_o lincestes_n advance_v next_o and_o after_o they_o polipercon_n that_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o stranger_n and_o phylagus_n who_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o balacron_n and_o this_o be_v the_o order_n of_o alexander_n battle_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n whereof_o amintas_n be_v chief_a in_o the_o left_a battle_n craterus_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a horseman_n and_o with_o he_o also_o be_v the_o band_n of_o the_o achaian_n locrensians_n and_o malaean_n and_o the_o hindmost_a troop_n be_v the_o horseman_n of_o thessaly_n under_o philip_n their_o captain_n thus_o the_o horseman_n cover_v the_o foot_n make_v the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o lest_o their_o enemy_n through_o their_o multitude_n shall_v enclose_v the_o battle_n about_o he_o plant_v a_o great_a force_n behind_o for_o a_o reserve_v and_o set_v a_o relief_n also_o upon_o the_o wing_n not_o in_o front_n with_o the_o rest_n but_o upon_o the_o side_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o if_o the_o enemy_n attempt_v to_o compass_v round_o about_o the_o battle_n they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o keep_v they_o in_o action_n those_o that_o maintain_v the_o place_n of_o reserve_v be_v the_o agrian_o of_o who_o attalus_n be_v captain_n and_o the_o archer_n of_o crect_n be_v join_v unto_o they_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v order_v to_o turn_v their_o face_n from_o the_o frontwards_n because_o that_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n every_o way_n the_o battle_n in_o every_o place_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o equal_a force_n they_o which_o stand_v with_o their_o face_n contrariwise_o be_v the_o illyrian_n and_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n with_o the_o thracians_n that_o be_v light_o arm_v these_o his_o battle_n be_v so_o apt_o set_v to_o move_v every_o way_n that_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n can_v not_o be_v enclose_v about_o but_o may_v every_o way_n make_v their_o front_n so_o the_o front_n the_o flank_n and_o the_o rear_n be_v all_o of_o like_a force_n when_o he_o have_v set_v his_o man_n in_o order_n after_o this_o manner_n he_o give_v commandment_n that_o if_o the_o persian_n shall_v attempt_v upon_o they_o with_o their_o hook_a wagon_n with_o a_o cry_n or_o noise_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v open_v their_o battle_n and_o receive_v they_o with_o silence_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v pass_v through_o without_o any_o harm_n if_o no_o man_n do_v resist_v they_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v without_o any_o shout_n or_o clamour_n that_o then_o they_o themselves_o shall_v make_v a_o cry_n to_o fear_v the_o horse_n withal_o and_o so_o with_o pike_n thrust_v they_o through_o on_o every_o side_n they_o which_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o battle_n be_v command_v to_o extend_v they_o so_o much_o in_o breadth_n as_o possible_a they_o may_v lest_o by_o stand_v overclose_a they_o may_v be_v environ_v and_o yet_o not_o to_o stretch_v they_o so_o far_o out_o as_o to_o leave_v the_o rank_n void_a and_o thin_a in_o the_o midst_n the_o carriage_n and_o the_o
macedon_n be_v there_o present_a we_o have_v consume_v so_o much_o of_o their_o blood_n since_o the_o war_n begin_v and_o see_v they_o be_v but_o few_o their_o loss_n must_v needs_o be_v to_o they_o the_o great_a for_o how_o great_a soever_o alexander_n do_v seem_v to_o they_o that_o be_v coward_n he_o be_v but_o a_o man_n and_o if_o you_o trust_v i_o both_o rash_a and_o without_o consideration_n and_o hitherto_o more_o fortunate_a through_o our_o fear_n then_o by_o his_o own_o valour_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v continue_v that_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o reason_n for_o though_o fortune_n seem_v to_o favour_n for_o a_o while_n yet_o at_o last_o she_o will_v not_o support_v his_o rashness_n beside_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o thing_n be_v full_a of_o change_n and_o no_o man_n have_v a_o perpetual_a felicity_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o god_n have_v so_o ordain_v it_o that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o persian_n increase_v with_o such_o prosperous_a success_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o bring_v to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n of_o fortune_n shall_v now_o rather_o be_v shake_v then_o utter_o overthrow_v thereby_o to_o admonish_v we_o of_o man_n fragility_n who_o use_v to_o forget_v himself_o overmuch_o in_o prosperous_a estate_n it_o be_v not_o long_o ago_o since_o of_o our_o own_o motion_n and_o courage_n we_o make_v war_n against_o the_o grecian_n and_o invade_v their_o dominion_n but_o now_o we_o stand_v at_o defence_n for_o our_o own_o country_n thus_o we_o be_v toss_v one_o against_o another_o by_o change_n of_o fortune_n for_o one_o nation_n can_v suffice_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o we_o both_o do_v covet_v but_o be_v it_o so_o that_o hope_n be_v take_v from_o we_o yet_o necessity_n ought_v to_o encourage_v we_o the_o war_n be_v bring_v to_o such_o extremity_n he_o keep_v now_o as_o prisoner_n both_o my_o mother_n my_o two_o daughter_n and_o occhus_n my_o son_n bear_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o this_o empire_n he_o keep_v captive_a your_o prince_n the_o issue_n that_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood-royal_a yea_o and_o your_o captain_n equal_a with_o king_n and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o now_o bestir_v your_o hand_n i_o myself_o be_o like_a to_o become_v a_o captive_n deliver_v you_o therefore_o my_o bowel_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o restore_v to_o i_o my_o child_n for_o who_o sake_n i_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o die_v be_v you_o all_o sure_a that_o both_o my_o mother_n and_o my_o child_n for_o my_o wife_n be_v dead_a in_o prison_n be_v hold_v up_o their_o hand_n cry_v unto_o the_o god_n and_o call_v for_o your_o help_n your_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n that_o you_o will_v free_v they_o from_o servitude_n from_o fetter_n and_o from_o the_o estate_n they_o be_v in_o live_v at_o other_o man_n will_n and_o appointment_n think_v you_o that_o they_o can_v be_v content_a to_o live_v under_o such_o as_o they_o can_v scarce_o vouchsafe_v to_o have_v for_o their_o subject_n i_o see_v that_o our_o enemy_n battle_n do_v approach_v and_o the_o near_o the_o danger_n be_v at_o hand_n the_o less_o the_o word_n i_o have_v speak_v do_v satisfy_v i_o i_o make_v request_n to_o you_o by_o the_o god_n of_o our_o country_n by_o the_o eternal_a fire_n that_o be_v carry_v upon_o their_o altar_n by_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o rise_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o my_o empire_n and_o by_o the_o everlasting_a memory_n of_o cyrus_n who_o do_v take_v the_o empire_n from_o the_o mede_n and_o lydian_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o persian_n to_o deliver_v their_o name_n and_o this_o nation_n from_o shame_n and_o reproach_n go_v forth_o cheerful_o have_v you_o good_a hope_n and_o see_v that_o you_o restore_v to_o your_o posterity_n the_o glory_n you_o receive_v of_o your_o predecessor_n behold_v you_o carry_v in_o your_o hand_n your_o liberty_n your_o help_n our_o hope_n in_o time_n to_o come_v whosoever_o contemn_v death_n escape_v it_o and_o death_n only_o overtake_v such_o as_o do_v fly_v from_o it_o i_o ride_v here_o in_o a_o chariot_n not_o only_o for_o that_o it_o be_v my_o country_n custom_n but_o also_o that_o i_o may_v be_v see_v of_o you_o all_o and_o i_o desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o that_o you_o will_v follow_v i_o whether_o i_o show_v you_o a_o example_n of_o courage_n or_o of_o cowardliness_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n while_o alexander_n do_v covet_v to_o eschew_v the_o place_n of_o peril_n whereof_o he_o be_v advertise_v and_o enforce_a himself_o to_o encounter_v with_o darius_n leave_v battle_n where_o he_o remain_v in_o person_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o fetch_v a_o compass_n about_o who_o when_o darius_n perceive_v he_o turn_v likewise_o his_o own_o battle_n towards_o he_o willing_a bessus_n to_o appoint_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o massagetae_n to_o give_v a_o charge_n on_o alexander_n left_a battle_n he_o send_v before_o he_o his_o hook_a wagon_n which_o by_o a_o sign_n give_v break_v sudden_o upon_o their_o enemy_n with_o a_o full_a course_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o their_o come_n unaware_o they_o may_v work_v the_o great_a destruction_n the_o pike_n that_o be_v set_v before_o in_o the_o wagon_n destroy_v divers_a and_o many_o be_v tear_v asunder_o by_o the_o hook_n that_o be_v on_o both_o side_n the_o macedon_n give_v not_o place_n to_o they_o by_o a_o little_a and_o little_a but_o trouble_v their_o array_n with_o a_o main_a flight_n when_o mazeus_n see_v their_o disorder_n he_o put_v they_o in_o more_o fear_n and_o appoint_v a_o thousand_o horseman_n to_o fetch_v a_o compass_n about_o the_o macedon_n battle_n to_o spoil_v their_o carriage_n suppose_v that_o the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v there_o keep_v will_v break_v their_o band_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v their_o own_o nation_n approach_v parmenio_n who_o be_v in_o the_o left_a wing_n do_v easy_o perceive_v it_o and_o immediate_o send_v polidamus_n unto_o alexander_n to_o show_v he_o the_o danger_n and_o know_v his_o pleasure_n what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v which_o when_o he_o understand_v by_o polidamus_n go_v thy_o way_n quoth_v he_o and_o show_v parmenio_n if_o we_o win_v the_o battle_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o recover_v again_o our_o own_o but_o shall_v have_v also_o the_o spoil_n of_o our_o enemy_n therefore_o i_o will_v not_o that_o any_o part_n of_o our_o force_n shall_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o main_a battle_n but_o let_v he_o fight_v it_o out_o manful_o and_o not_o regard_v the_o loss_n of_o baggage_n wherein_o he_o shall_v observe_v the_o honour_n of_o i_o and_o my_o father_n philip_n who_o custom_n be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o persian_n be_v enter_v among_o the_o carriage_n and_o have_v slay_v divers_a that_o be_v leave_v there_o in_o defence_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n begin_v to_o unloose_v themselves_o and_o take_v up_o whatsoever_o come_v to_o hand_n take_v part_n with_o the_o horseman_n and_o sharp_o assail_v the_o macedon_n divers_a be_v so_o joyful_a that_o they_o run_v to_o bear_v tiding_n to_o sisigambis_n how_o darius_n have_v win_v the_o victory_n and_o have_v overthrow_v his_o enemy_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o also_o that_o their_o carriage_n be_v take_v think_v the_o like_a fortune_n have_v be_v every_o where_o see_v they_o see_v the_o persian_n fall_v to_o spoil_v and_o although_o they_o exhort_v sisigambis_n that_o she_o shall_v leave_v her_o heaviness_n and_o rejoice_v yet_o she_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n she_o be_v in_o before_o without_o speak_v one_o word_n or_o change_v colour_n or_o countenance_n but_o sit_v still_o immovable_a she_o be_v so_o overcome_v as_o it_o be_v think_v with_o sudden_a joy_n that_o she_o dare_v not_o stir_v nor_o attempt_v fortune_n for_o such_o as_o do_v behold_v she_o can_v not_o perceive_v which_o way_n she_o be_v incline_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n amintas_n that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o alexander_n come_v with_o a_o few_o band_n of_o horseman_n to_o relieve_v the_o carriage_n but_o uncertain_a it_o be_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o head_n or_o by_o the_o king_n appointment_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o force_n of_o the_o cadusian_o and_o scythian_n for_o scarce_o attempt_v the_o skirmish_n he_o be_v drive_v back_o and_o flee_v again_o unto_o alexander_n be_v a_o witness_n rather_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o carriage_n than_o a_o rescuer_v of_o the_o same_o the_o grief_n that_o alexander_n conceive_v at_o this_o matter_n overcome_v the_o purpose_n he_o take_v before_o in_o hand_n and_o fear_v not_o without_o cause_n lest_o the_o soldier_n through_o the_o carefulness_n to_o recover_v their_o own_o may_v leave_v the_o fight_n and_o resort_v towards_o their_o baggage_n he_o send_v arcte_n captain_n
they_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o wagon_n count_v they_o their_o last_o refuge_n let_v loose_v the_o reins_o and_o rush_v forward_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o come_n of_o these_o wagon_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n doubtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o both_o party_n for_o at_o the_o first_o brunt_n the_o macedon_n be_v bear_v over_o and_o overthrow_v by_o they_o and_o when_o the_o wagon_n come_v in_o any_o rough_a or_o miry_a place_n the_o indian_n be_v throw_v out_o of_o they_o for_o when_o the_o horse_n that_o draw_v they_o be_v once_o gall_v and_o put_v in_o fear_n they_o carry_v the_o wagon_n without_o government_n and_o tumble_v part_n of_o they_o in_o the_o mire_n and_o part_n into_o the_o river_n a_o few_o traverse_v the_o field_n and_o flee_v for_o succour_n unto_o porus_n who_o see_v his_o wagon_n scatter_v all_o over_o the_o field_n and_o to_o wander_v about_o with_o their_o ruler_n he_o distribute_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o elephant_n among_o his_o friend_n and_o place_v his_o footman_n and_o archer_n behind_o they_o he_o have_v many_o that_o sound_v upon_o timbrel_n be_v instrument_n that_o the_o indian_n use_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o trumpet_n wherewith_o their_o ear_n be_v so_o fill_v that_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o enemy_n little_o move_v they_o they_o do_v bear_v also_o the_o image_n of_o hercules_n in_o the_o front_n of_o their_o foot-battel_n which_o be_v do_v for_o a_o encouragement_n for_o they_o to_o fight_v well_o and_o for_o a_o note_n of_o reproof_n and_o scandal_n to_o they_o that_o shall_v ●ly_o from_o their_o standard_n for_o it_o be_v loss_n of_o life_n to_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o field_n so_o that_o the_o fear_v they_o conceive_v of_o hercules_n who_o sometime_o have_v be_v their_o enemy_n be_v then_o turn_v into_o a_o veneration_n and_o religion_n the_o sight_n both_o of_o the_o elephant_n and_o porus_n himself_o astonish_v the_o macedon_n and_o cause_v they_o a_o while_n to_o make_v a_o stand_n for_o the_o beast_n be_v set_v in_o order_n among_o the_o arm_a man_n show_v afar_o off_o like_o high_a tower_n and_o porus_n himself_o exceed_v the_o stature_n of_o most_o man_n the_o elephant_n whereupon_o he_o do_v ride_v be_v a_o addition_n unto_o his_o height_n which_o excel_v so_o much_o all_o the_o other_o elephant_n as_o he_o himself_o excel_v the_o rest_n of_o man_n so_o that_o alexander_n behold_v both_o porus_n and_o his_o power_n say_v that_o at_o length_n he_o have_v find_v a_o jewel_n equal_a unto_o his_o heart_n for_o we_o have_v to_o do_v quoth_v he_o both_o with_o terrible_a beast_n and_o with_o notable_a man_n of_o war_n and_o thereupon_o he_o look_v towards_o cenon_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o when_o i_o with_o ptolemy_n perdiccas_n and_o ephestion_n shall_v set_v upon_o the_o left_a battle_n of_o our_o enemy_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v we_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o fight_n do_v you_o then_o set_v forward_o my_o right_a battle_n and_o fresh_o assail_v they_o when_o you_o see_v they_o begin_v to_o fall_v out_o of_o order_n antigonus_n leonatus_n and_o tauron_n do_v you_o bend_v against_o their_o main_a battle_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o front_n our_o pike_n be_v long_a and_o strong_a and_o can_v serve_v to_o any_o better_a use_n then_o against_o the_o elephant_n wherewith_o they_o may_v be_v thrust_v through_o and_o such_o overthrow_v as_o be_v carry_v upon_o their_o back_n the_o elephant_n be_v but_o a_o uncertain_a force_n which_o use_v to_o do_v most_o harm_n unto_o their_o own_o part_n for_o as_o they_o use_v to_o go_v against_o their_o enemy_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v at_o command_n so_o when_o they_o be_v once_o put_v in_o fear_n they_o turn_v against_o their_o own_o man_n and_o show_v most_o rage_n towards_o they_o he_o have_v not_o so_o soon_o speak_v these_o word_n but_o he_o put_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n advance_v against_o his_o enemy_n and_o when_o according_a to_o his_o appointment_n he_o have_v give_v the_o charge_n cenon_n with_o a_o great_a force_n break_v upon_o the_o left_a battle_n and_o the_o phalanx_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n break_v in_o among_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n when_o porus_n see_v the_o horseman_n give_v the_o charge_n he_o put_v forward_o his_o elephant_n to_o encounter_v they_o but_o they_o be_v slow_a beast_n and_o not_o apt_a sudden_o to_o move_v be_v prevent_v by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o their_o bow_n stand_v they_o not_o in_o any_o great_a stead_n for_o by_o reason_n their_o arrow_n be_v so_o long_o and_o heavy_a they_o can_v not_o nock_v they_o on_o their_o bow_n except_o they_o first_o stay_v their_o bow_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o slippery_a that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v any_o perfect_a foot_n and_o while_o they_o be_v prepare_v themselves_o to_o shoot_v their_o enemy_n be_v come_v among_o they_o then_o every_o man_n flee_v from_o the_o order_n that_o porus_n have_v give_v as_o it_o chance_v oftentimes_o among_o trouble_a mind_n where_o fear_n bear_v more_o rule_n than_o the_o captain_n appointment_n for_o in_o so_o many_o part_n as_o their_o army_n be_v divide_v so_o many_o general_n become_v among_o they_o some_o will_v join_v all_o their_o battle_n in_o one_o other_o will_v have_v they_o divide_v some_o will_v to_o stay_v and_o other_o to_o go_v forward_o and_o enclose_v their_o enemy_n about_o there_o be_v no_o general_a consultation_n among_o they_o porus_n notwithstanding_o accompany_v with_o a_o few_o with_o who_o shame_n prevail_v more_o than_o fear_v assemble_v such_o of_o his_o force_n together_o as_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o advance_v against_o his_o enemy_n set_v his_o elephant_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n they_o put_v the_o macedon_n in_o fear_n trouble_v with_o their_o unwonted_a cry_n not_o only_o the_o horse_n that_o natural_o do_v fear_v they_o but_o also_o amaze_v the_o man_n and_o disturb_v their_o order_n insomuch_o that_o they_o who_o a_o little_a before_o thought_n themselves_o victor_n look_v about_o which_o way_n to_o fly_v and_o save_v themselves_o which_o when_o alexander_n perceive_v he_o send_v against_o the_o elephant_n the_o agrian_o and_o thracian_n who_o be_v man_n light_v arm_v and_o more_o apt_a to_o skirmish_v afar_o off_o then_o to_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n they_o brave_o assault_v the_o elephant_n and_o their_o governor_n and_o sore_o afflict_v they_o with_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o dart_n and_o arrow_n that_o they_o bestow_v among_o they_o and_o the_o phalanx_n come_v constant_o forward_o against_o they_o who_o be_v already_o in_o fear_n but_o such_o as_o press_v overforward_a in_o fight_v with_o the_o elephant_n procure_v their_o manifest_a destruction_n and_o be_v trample_v to_o death_n with_o their_o foot_n they_o be_v a_o example_n to_o other_o not_o to_o be_v overhasty_a in_o adventure_v themselves_o the_o most_o terrible_a sight_n be_v when_o the_o elephant_n with_o their_o long_a trunk_n call_v proboscis_n take_v the_o macedon_n in_o their_o armour_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o their_o governor_n the_o battle_n be_v prolong_v doubtful_o till_o the_o day_n be_v far_o spend_v the_o soldier_n sometime_o fly_v from_o the_o elephant_n and_o sometime_o pursue_v after_o they_o until_o that_o with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o crooked_a weapon_n call_v copidae_fw-la prepare_v for_o the_o purpose_n they_o cut_v the_o elephant_n upon_o the_o leg_n these_o the_o macedon_n have_v right_a apt_o divide_v for_o not_o only_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n but_o also_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o torment_n in_o death_n cause_v they_o to_o leave_v nothing_o unattempted_a final_o the_o elephant_n weary_v with_o wound_n with_o their_o violent_a struggle_v do_v cast_v their_o governor_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o do_v tear_v they_o in_o piece_n for_o they_o be_v put_v in_o such_o fear_n that_o they_o be_v no_o more_o hurtful_a to_o their_o enemy_n but_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n like_o sheep_n porus_n be_v forsake_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n cease_v not_o to_o cast_v dart_n whereof_o he_o have_v plenty_n prepare_v upon_o his_o elephant_n among_o they_o that_o surround_v he_o whereby_o he_o wound_v many_o and_o by_o reason_n he_o lay_v open_a to_o every_o man_n blow_n he_o be_v lay_v at_o on_o all_o part_n till_o he_o receive_v nine_o wound_n behind_o and_o before_o through_o which_o he_o bleed_v so_o much_o that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o cast_v any_o more_o dart_n but_o for_o feebleness_n they_o fall_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n the_o elephant_n also_o which_o he_o do_v ride_v upon_o prick_v forward_o with_o fury_n make_v a_o great_a disturbance_n among_o the_o macedon_n until_o that_o his_o governor_n see_v the_o king_n so_o faint_a that_o he_o let_v fall_v
the_o body_n and_o all_o man_n judge_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v the_o booty_n be_v lose_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v recover_v of_o his_o wound_n his_o dissemble_a grudge_n against_o the_o athenian_n burst_v out_o so_o far_o that_o he_o make_v open_a war_n against_o they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o theban_n see_v the_o danger_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n give_v succour_n to_o their_o neighbour_n fear_v if_o the_o athenian_n be_v overcome_v the_o last_o fury_n of_o the_o war_n will_v turn_v upon_o they_o wherefore_o the_o city_n that_o a_o little_a before_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n one_o to_o another_o combine_v together_o in_o one_o league_n and_o send_v their_o ambassador_n through_o all_o greece_n hold_v it_o most_o expedient_a with_o a_o common_a aid_n to_o withstand_v a_o common_a enemy_n some_o consider_v the_o peril_n to_o be_v universal_a stick_v to_o the_o athenian_n and_o some_o observe_v philip_n power_n increase_v and_o the_o other_o decrease_v take_v part_n with_o philip._n in_o this_o war_n alexander_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o one_o of_o the_o wing_n commit_v to_o he_o wherein_o his_o noble_a courage_n do_v well_o appear_v for_o he_o deport_v himself_o so_o valiant_o that_o he_o seem_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o his_o father_n nor_o any_o else_o but_o by_o most_o just_a desert_n get_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n yet_o he_o be_v defraud_v thereof_o by_o the_o envy_n and_o sleight_n of_o his_o father_n as_o he_o himself_o complain_v afterward_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o cheronaea_n wherein_o though_o the_o athenian_n be_v the_o great_a number_n yet_o be_v they_o overcome_v by_o the_o macedonian_n who_o be_v the_o few_o but_o expert_a soldier_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a and_o continual_a practice_n in_o war_n nevertheless_o the_o athenian_n as_o man_n not_o unmindful_a of_o their_o former_a honour_n lose_v their_o life_n valiant_o that_o day_n make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o grecian_n glory_n as_o well_o of_o their_o large_a rule_n and_o government_n as_o of_o their_o most_o ancient_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v hardly_o win_v and_o long_a time_n keep_v be_v thus_o lose_v in_o a_o moment_n for_o these_o thing_n and_o many_o other_o experiment_n of_o valour_n and_o prowess_n in_o young_a alexander_n although_o the_o king_n his_o father_n do_v bear_v he_o singular_a affection_n and_o favour_n yet_o nevertheless_o by_o certain_a occasion_n ensue_v that_o love_n be_v unhappy_o break_v for_o philip_n be_v marry_v to_o olympias_n mother_n of_o alexander_n as_o be_v say_v before_o take_v to_o wife_n beside_o she_o a_o lady_n call_v cleopatra_n whereupon_o fall_v great_a discord_n and_o unkindness_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o occasion_n be_v give_v by_o one_o attalus_n uncle_n to_o cleopatra_n who_o be_v at_o the_o new_a marriage_n exhort_v the_o macedon_n to_o make_v prayer_n to_o the_o god_n to_o send_v the_o king_n and_o new_a queen_n a_o lawful_a heir_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n whereat_o alexander_n be_v move_v vile_a man_n as_o thou_o be_v say_v he_o do_v thou_o count_v i_o a_o bastard_n and_o with_o that_o word_n fling_v the_o cup_n at_o his_o head_n the_o king_n hear_v this_o rose_z up_z and_o with_o his_o sword_n draw_v run_v at_o his_o son_n who_o by_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o his_o body_n avoid_v the_o stroke_n so_o that_o it_o do_v he_o no_o harm_n hereupon_o alexander_n inveigh_v against_o he_o with_o many_o sharp_a and_o despiteful_a word_n depart_v and_o go_v with_o his_o mother_n into_o epirus_n nevertheless_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o demoratus_n a_o corinthian_a who_o persuade_v the_o king_n that_o this_o discord_n be_v nothing_o for_o his_o honour_n alexander_n be_v send_v for_o again_o and_o much_o solicitation_n be_v use_v before_o they_o can_v be_v well_o reconcile_v wherefore_o to_o confirm_v this_o atonement_n there_o be_v a_o marriage_n make_v between_o alexander_n the_o brother_n of_o olympias_n who_o philip_n by_o the_o expulsion_n of_o acisba_n have_v make_v king_n of_o epirus_n and_o cleopatra_n the_o new_a queen_n daughter_n the_o triumph_n of_o the_o day_n be_v remarkable_a according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n of_o such_o two_o prince_n the_o one_o bestow_v his_o daughter_n and_o the_o other_o marry_v a_o wife_n there_o be_v set_v forth_o sundry_a interlude_n and_o invention_n pleasant_a to_o behold_v and_o as_o king_n philip_n between_o the_o two_o alexander_n the_o one_o his_o natural_a son_n the_o other_o his_o son-in-law_n be_v pass_v through_o the_o press_n without_o any_o guard_n one_o pausanias_n a_o young_a man_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o macedon_n when_o no_o man_n suspect_v any_o such_o thing_n sudden_o slay_v he_o make_v the_o day_n dedicate_v to_o joy_n and_o triumph_n to_o be_v heavy_a with_o lamentation_n this_o pausanias_n be_v a_o boy_n one_o attalus_n enforce_v to_o the_o unlawful_a use_n of_o his_o body_n and_o not_o content_a to_o do_v so_o himself_o at_o another_o feast_n he_o cause_v divers_a of_o his_o familiar_n to_o abuse_v he_o likewise_o which_o shame_n and_o villainy_n grieve_v the_o young_a man_n so_o sore_o that_o he_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n who_o although_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o fact_n move_v much_o yet_o for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v to_o attalus_n and_o for_o the_o respect_n of_o his_o service_n he_o do_v forbear_v to_o animadvert_v against_o he_o this_o attalus_n be_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o in_o special_a favour_n by_o reason_n he_o be_v kinsman_n unto_o the_o queen_n cleopatra_n who_o philip_n have_v late_o marry_v he_o be_v also_o elect_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n prepare_v to_o pass_v into_o asia_n be_v one_o that_o be_v both_o valiant_a in_o his_o person_n and_o no_o less_o politic_a in_o the_o discipline_n of_o war._n upon_o these_o respect_n the_o king_n endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o pacify_v pausanias_n incense_v with_o indignation_n and_o revenge_n as_o well_o by_o give_v he_o great_a gift_n as_o by_o place_v he_o honourable_o among_o those_o gentleman_n that_o be_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o appease_v the_o rage_n of_o his_o implacable_a anger_n which_o wrought_v so_o in_o he_o that_o he_o determine_v to_o be_v revenge_v not_o only_o upon_o attalus_n that_o do_v the_o villainy_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o king_n that_o will_v not_o administer_v justice_n which_o determination_n he_o put_v in_o effect_n as_o be_v say_v before_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v more_o of_o the_o do_n and_o say_n of_o this_o philip_n but_o one_o thing_n above_o all_o other_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o travel_n of_o the_o war_n and_o in_o victorious_a action_n yet_o have_v he_o ever_o such_o affection_n to_o the_o study_n of_o humanity_n and_o good_a learning_n that_o he_o both_o do_v and_o speak_v many_o thing_n worthy_a of_o memory_n which_o be_v both_o witty_a and_o pleasant_a he_o live_v 47_o year_n and_o reign_v 25_o be_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o king_n of_o the_o macedon_n the_o second_o book_n of_o qvintus_n curtius_n of_o the_o act_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a king_n of_o macedon_n when_o philip_n be_v dead_a his_o son_n who_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o act_n be_v afterward_o call_v alexander_n the_o great_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n the_o 426_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n his_o state_n stand_v at_o that_o time_n subject_a to_o much_o envy_n hatred_n and_o hazard_n from_o all_o part_n for_o the_o nation_n and_o province_n border_v upon_o he_o can_v not_o well_o endure_v their_o present_a bondage_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o seek_v how_o to_o recover_v again_o their_o ancient_a dominion_n and_o principality_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o undertake_v after_o he_o be_v king_n be_v the_o severe_a punishment_n of_o as_o many_o as_o have_v conspire_v his_o father_n death_n which_o perform_v he_o celebrate_v his_o funeral_n with_o great_a solemnity_n as_o for_o his_o estate_n he_o soon_o establish_v it_o and_o that_o much_o better_a than_o any_o man_n can_v have_v imagine_v in_o one_o of_o so_o young_a and_o tender_a year_n for_o be_v of_o some_o have_v in_o contempt_n and_o by_o some_o other_o suspect_v to_o be_v cruel_a towards_o the_o one_o he_o deport_v himself_o so_o gallant_o that_o he_o take_v from_o they_o all_o contempt_n and_o to_o the_o other_o so_o gentle_o that_o their_o imagine_a fear_n of_o his_o cruel_a disposition_n be_v clean_o take_v away_o he_o grant_v unto_o the_o macedon_n freedom_n and_o privilege_n from_o all_o exaction_n and_o bondage_n except_o from_o the_o service_n of_o war_n by_o which_o act_n he_o get_v so_o great_a favour_n
victual_n for_o their_o feed_n whereby_o their_o small_a number_n be_v always_o sufficient_a when_o they_o come_v to_o fight_v whereas_o darius_n the_o lord_n of_o so_o huge_a a_o multitude_n through_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o ground_n wherein_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o give_v battle_n be_v compel_v to_o use_v the_o fewness_n of_o man_n which_o he_o before_o have_v despise_v in_o the_o enemy_n alexander_n appoint_v to_o abistamine_n the_o rule_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o cilicia_n come_v to_o the_o place_n call_v cyrus_n camp_n because_o cyrus_n lodge_v there_o when_o he_o pass_v into_o licia_n against_o king_n croesus_n this_o place_n be_v distant_a about_o fifty_o furlong_n from_o the_o straight_o enter_v into_o cilicia_n the_o countryman_n use_v to_o call_v those_o straits_n pylae_n where_o the_o natural_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n have_v make_v a_o fortification_n as_o it_o be_v with_o man_n hand_n when_o arsenes_n governor_n of_o cilicia_n understand_v of_o alexander_n come_v remember_v what_o memnon_n persuade_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n he_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o waste_v and_o destroy_v throughout_o cilicia_n all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o think_v may_v stand_v his_o enemy_n in_o stead_n leave_v the_o country_n waste_v which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v whereas_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a to_o have_v take_v the_o straight_a before_o his_o enemy_n where_o from_o the_o hill_n lie_v over_o the_o way_n he_o may_v without_o hazard_n have_v hinder_v his_o entry_n or_o have_v distress_v his_o passage_n but_o he_o leave_v a_o small_a number_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o straight_a retire_v himself_o back_o to_o waste_v the_o country_n which_o his_o part_n have_v be_v to_o defend_v from_o destruction_n by_o his_o departure_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o as_o he_o leave_v behind_o think_v themselves_o betray_v will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o abide_v the_o sight_n of_o their_o enemy_n when_o a_o much_o less_o number_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v keep_v the_o passage_n for_o the_o situation_n of_o cilicia_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v environ_v about_o with_o a_o continual_a rough_a and_o steep_a mountain_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o fetch_v a_o compass_n about_o join_v again_o with_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n though_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o lie_v further_a from_o the_o sea_n be_v plain_a and_o full_a of_o river_n among_o the_o which_o two_o be_v most_o famous_a pyramus_n and_o cydnus_n but_o cydnus_n most_o especial_a not_o so_o much_o for_o its_o greatness_n as_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o water_n which_o from_o his_o first_o spring_n run_v clear_o through_o all_o the_o country_n and_o have_v no_o other_o river_n run_v into_o he_o to_o disturb_v the_o pureness_n of_o the_o stream_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o remain_v always_o clear_a and_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n that_o do_v shadow_v all_o the_o bank_n time_n have_v consume_v many_o antiquity_n within_o that_o country_n which_o be_v remember_v of_o the_o poet_n there_o may_v yet_o be_v see_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lirnessus_n and_o cebestus_fw-la with_o the_o cave_n and_o grove_n corycian_a where_o saffron_n grow_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n whereof_o now_o remain_v but_o only_o their_o name_n when_o alexander_n enter_v the_o straits_n before_o mention_v and_o behold_v the_o situation_n of_o they_o he_o never_o in_o all_o his_o life_n marvel_v more_o at_o his_o own_o felicity_n confess_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v pass_v if_o any_o have_v stand_v at_o defence_n against_o he_o for_o that_o with_o stone_n only_o he_o may_v have_v be_v overwhelm_v the_o straight_a beside_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o there_o can_v not_o pass_v above_o four_o in_o front_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o which_o difficulty_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n hang_v over_o the_o way_n which_o in_o many_o place_n be_v break_v and_o hollow_a with_o the_o stream_n that_o run_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n alexander_n send_v the_o thracian_n that_o be_v light_o arm_v to_o scour_v and_o discover_v the_o way_n for_o fear_v the_o enemy_n shall_v lie_v there_o in_o ambush_n and_o sudden_o break_v forth_o upon_o he_o he_o appoint_v also_o a_o band_n of_o archer_n to_o take_v the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v will_v so_o to_o march_v that_o they_o may_v be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o fight_v after_o this_o manner_n he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o tarsus_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o persian_n because_o alexander_n shall_v find_v no_o harbour_n there_o but_o parmenio_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o a_o choice_a number_n of_o horseman_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n who_o understand_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v flee_v away_o at_o the_o news_n of_o their_o come_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v save_v it_o from_o burn_a the_o river_n of_o cydnus_n speak_v of_o before_o do_v run_v through_o this_o city_n where_o the_o king_n arrive_v about_o midday_n it_o be_v in_o the_o summer_n season_n at_o what_o time_n the_o heat_n be_v no_o where_o more_o violent_a then_o in_o that_o country_n he_o take_v such_o delight_n in_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o water_n that_o he_o will_v needs_o bathe_v his_o body_n therein_o to_o wash_v away_o the_o sweat_n and_o dust_n thereof_o and_o be_v very_o hot_a he_o enter_v naked_a into_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o his_o soldier_n think_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o contentation_n to_o they_o to_o see_v that_o the_o garment_n about_o his_o body_n be_v no_o other_o but_o such_o as_o they_o common_o use_v themselves_o to_o wear_v he_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v but_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n begin_v to_o shake_v and_o tr●mble_v his_o face_n wax_v pale_a and_o the_o lively_a heat_n be_v mortify_v in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o body_n his_o servant_n take_v he_o up_o and_o carry_v he_o into_o his_o tent_n as_o one_o beside_o himself_o and_o at_o the_o extreme_a point_n of_o death_n then_o there_o be_v a_o great_a desolation_n and_o heaviness_n in_o the_o camp_n they_o weep_v lament_v and_o bewail_v that_o such_o a_o king_n so_o noble_a a_o captain_n as_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o any_o age_n shall_v be_v thus_o take_v from_o they_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o enterprise_n and_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n not_o in_o battle_n slay_v by_o his_o enemy_n but_o bathe_v in_o a_o river_n it_o grieve_v they_o that_o darius_n now_o be_v at_o hand_n shall_v obtain_v the_o victory_n by_o such_o a_o chance_n without_o see_v of_o his_o enemy_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o return_v back_o again_o as_o man_n vanquish_v by_o those_o country_n through_o which_o they_o have_v pass_v before_o as_o conqueror_n in_o which_o country_n all_o thing_n be_v destroy_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o enemy_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n die_v for_o hunger_n though_o no_o man_n shall_v pursue_v they_o it_o become_v a_o question_n among_o themselves_o who_o shall_v be_v their_o captain_n in_o fly_v away_o or_o what_o he_o be_v that_o dare_v succeed_v alexander_n and_o though_o they_o may_v safe_o arrive_v at_o the_o sea_n of_o hellespont_n yet_o who_o shall_v prepare_v they_o passage_n there_o when_o they_o have_v dispute_v these_o question_n their_o argument_n by_o and_o by_o be_v turn_v into_o compassion_n towards_o their_o prince_n lament_v as_o man_n out_o of_o their_o wit_n that_o such_o a_o flower_n of_o youth_n such_o force_n of_o courage_n as_o be_v in_o he_o that_o their_o king_n and_o companion_n in_o arm_n shall_v after_o this_o manner_n be_v pluck_v from_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n alexander_n begin_v to_o draw_v his_o wind_n somewhat_o better_o and_o when_o he_o come_v unto_o himself_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n and_o begin_v to_o know_v his_o friend_n that_o be_v about_o he_o that_o the_o vehemency_n of_o his_o sickness_n somewhat_o assuage_v be_v perceive_v in_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o understand_v the_o p●●il_n he_o be_v in_o but_o the_o solicitousness_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n unto_o his_o health_n for_o tiding_n come_v that_o darius_n within_o five_o day_n will_v be_v in_o cilicia_n he_o can_v not_o but_o take_v it_o grievous_o that_o such_o a_o victory_n shall_v be_v pluck_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n through_o his_o infirmity_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o one_o tie_v in_o fetter_n and_o be_v put_v to_o some_o shameful_a and_o vile_a death_n he_o call_v therefore_o to_o he_o both_o his_o friend_n and_o physician_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o you_o see_v in_o what_o a_o extremity_n of_o
he_o march_v towards_o euphrates_n with_o all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v make_v in_o the_o conveyance_n of_o so_o multitudinous_a a_o army_n he_o make_v there_o a_o bridge_n and_o in_o fifteen_o day_n pass_v over_o it_o his_o people_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o get_v into_o cilicia_n before_o his_o enemy_n alexander_n have_v recover_v his_o strength_n and_o be_v come_v to_o a_o city_n call_v solos_fw-la which_o the_o inhabitant_n yield_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o two_o hundred_o talent_n obtain_v assurance_n notwithstanding_o he_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o there_o celebrate_a play_n and_o triumph_n which_o he_o have_v vow_v to_o aesculapius_n and_o minerva_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n where_o be_v so_o quiet_o give_v to_o his_o sport_n he_o show_v how_o little_a he_o esteem_v the_o come_n of_o his_o enemy_n whilst_o alexander_n be_v busy_v about_o these_o thing_n he_o receive_v pleasant_a news_n how_o his_o man_n win_v a_o battle_n against_o the_o persian_n at_o halicarnassus_n and_o that_o the_o mindian_o and_o cawnians_n with_o divers_a other_o nation_n in_o those_o part_n be_v bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n these_o sport_n be_v once_o end_v he_o remove_v and_o by_o a_o bridge_n make_v over_o the_o river_n of_o pyramus_n he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o malon_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o another_o motion_n come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v castabulum_n there_o parmenio_n return_v to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v be_v send_v to_o search_v the_o straits_n that_o lay_v between_o they_o and_o the_o city_n of_o issum_n he_o have_v prevent_v the_o persian_n at_o that_o passage_n and_o so_o leave_v man_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o issum_n that_o be_v leave_v desolate_a he_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o do_v drive_v the_o persian_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n search_v and_o clear_v all_o the_o way_n so_o that_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n sure_a for_o the_o army_n to_o pass_v he_o return_v again_o both_o the_o author_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o reporter_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v alexander_n encamp_v within_o the_o city_n of_o issum_n and_o there_o debate_v in_o council_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o pass_v on_o further_a or_o else_o to_o tarry_v there_o for_o a_o more_o sure_a power_n which_o be_v come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o macedon_n parmenio_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o place_n be_v most_o safe_a to_o abide_v darius_n in_o and_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n where_o both_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o straits_n wherein_o no_o great_a multitude_n can_v fight_v at_o once_o he_o show_v reason_n why_o they_o ought_v to_o eschew_v the_o plain_n wherein_o their_o enemy_n shall_v have_v great_a advantage_n through_o their_o great_a number_n by_o which_o they_o may_v close_v they_o about_o wherein_o he_o say_v he_o fear_v not_o his_o enemy_n stoutness_n but_o fear_v their_o own_o man_n may_v be_v overcome_v with_o weariness_n where_o a_o multitude_n shall_v fight_v with_o a_o few_o and_o fresh_a man_n succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o that_o faint_v this_o counsel_n be_v receive_v for_o good_a and_o alexander_n determine_v in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o abide_v his_o enemy_n there_o be_v in_o the_o host_n of_o the_o macedon_n one_o sysenes_n a_o persian_a send_v before_o time_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o egypt_n unto_o king_n philip_n who_o be_v advance_v with_o reward_n and_o promotion_n choose_v to_o live_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o so_o follow_v alexander_n into_o asia_n be_v esteem_v among_o those_o that_o the_o king_n trust_v well_o a_o soldier_n of_o greece_n deliver_v he_o a_o letter_n from_o nabarzanes_n darius_n lieutenant_n he_o exhort_v he_o to_o do_v some_o notable_a enterprise_n whereby_o he_o may_v win_v favour_n and_o reputation_n with_o darius_n sysenes_n innocent_a of_o this_o matter_n be_v divers_a time_n about_o to_o present_v the_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n but_o see_v he_o full_a of_o weighty_a affair_n in_o provide_v for_o the_o battle_n he_o prolong_v the_o matter_n and_o while_o he_o wait_v for_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n he_o bring_v himself_o in_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n for_o the_o letter_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n before_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o who_o read_v it_o do_v seal_v the_o same_o with_o a_o strange_a seal_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o sysenes_n to_o prove_v thereby_o his_o fidelity_n but_o because_o he_o conceal_v the_o thing_n many_o day_n and_o open_v not_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o king_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o consent_v thereunto_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grecian_n the_o greek_a soldier_n which_o thimones_n have_v receive_v of_o pharnabasus_n be_v those_o that_o darius_n trust_v most_o be_v now_o come_v to_o he_o they_o persuade_v much_o darius_n to_o retire_v back_o into_o the_o plain_n of_o mesopotamia_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o do_v so_o that_o at_o the_o least_o he_o shall_v divide_v his_o power_n and_o not_o commit_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o one_o stroke_n of_o fortune_n this_o counsel_n be_v not_o so_o displeasant_a unto_o the_o king_n as_o to_o such_o as_o be_v about_o he_o for_o they_o say_v mercenary_a soldier_n be_v always_o full_a of_o treason_n and_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v the_o more_o for_o that_o they_o counsel_v the_o army_n to_o be_v divide_v which_o be_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o only_o that_o they_o may_v have_v opportunity_n to_o fly_v to_o alexander_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o charge_v commit_v unto_o they_o there_o be_v nothing_o therefore_o more_o sure_a for_o we_o quoth_v they_o than_o to_o enclose_v they_o round_o about_o with_o our_o army_n and_o to_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n for_o a_o example_n to_o the_o world_n that_o treason_n may_v never_o be_v leave_v unrevenged_a but_o darius_n who_o be_v of_o a_o meek_a and_o good_a disposition_n refuse_v to_o commit_v so_o cruel_a a_o act_n in_o slay_v such_o as_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o his_o trust_n for_o he_o say_v if_o we_o shall_v defile_v our_o hand_n with_o their_o blood_n what_o strange_a nation_n will_v ever_o then_o commit_v themselves_o into_o our_o hand_n and_o allege_a that_o there_o ought_v no_o man_n to_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o give_v foolish_a counsel_n for_o who_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o give_v counsel_n if_o in_o counsel_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o peril_n i_o call_v you_o quoth_v he_o to_o counsel_v daily_o and_o hear_v the_o diversity_n of_o your_o opinion_n and_o mistrust_v not_o they_o that_o give_v i_o not_o always_o the_o best_a counsel_n he_o cause_v the_o greek_n to_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o give_v they_o thanks_o for_o their_o good_a will_n but_o in_o return_v back_o he_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v give_v up_o his_o country_n into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n which_o be_v not_o convenient_a and_o consider_v the_o force_n that_o fame_n be_v of_o in_o war_n in_o go_v back_o he_o allege_v he_o shall_v appear_v to_o fly_v but_o to_o defer_v the_o fight_n he_o think_v it_o worst_a of_o all_o see_v so_o great_a a_o army_n as_o he_o have_v the_o winter_n then_o approach_a can_v not_o be_v victual_v in_o a_o desolate_a country_n that_o have_v be_v waste_v both_o by_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o enemy_n and_o for_o the_o divide_n of_o his_o power_n he_o show_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n who_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o hazard_v the_o battle_n but_o with_o all_o their_o power_n he_o declare_v that_o alexander_n before_o his_o come_n seem_v terrible_a to_o the_o world_n and_o through_o his_o absence_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o vain_a presumption_n but_o after_o he_o see_v he_o come_v forward_o he_o become_v wary_a and_o well_o advise_v hide_v himself_o in_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o mountain_n like_o those_o coward-beast_n who_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o passenger_n do_v hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o den_n of_o the_o wood_n he_o have_v delude_v his_o soldier_n quoth_v he_o with_o his_o counterfeit_a sickness_n but_o now_o i_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o prolong_v the_o fight_n any_o long_o which_o if_o he_o will_v refuse_v i_o will_v oppress_v he_o in_o his_o lurk_a hole_n these_o word_n he_o speak_v with_o great_a ostentation_n than_o truth_n and_o send_v his_o treasure_n and_o jewel_n with_o a_o small_a convoy_n to_o damascus_n in_o syria_n and_o enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o cilicia_n bring_v with_o he_o according_a to_o his_o country_n manner_n both_o his_o mother_n his_o wife_n his_o little_a son_n and_o his_o daughter_n it_o so_o chance_v that_o on_o the_o same_o night_n in_o
better_o advise_v he_o will_v he_o to_o be_v content_a with_o his_o own_o inheritance_n and_o he_o will_v join_v in_o amity_n with_o he_o and_o become_v his_o friend_n in_o which_o point_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v into_o treaty_n with_o he_o alexander_n do_v write_v to_o he_o again_o after_o this_o manner_n darius_n who_o name_n thou_o own_v wrought_v heretofore_o great_a destruction_n upon_o the_o greek_n inhabit_v the_o coast_n of_o helle●pont_n and_o upon_o the_o greek_a colony_n in_o joni●_n which_o be_v greek_a city_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o make_v war_n against_o greece_n and_o macedon_n and_o also_o king_n xerxes_n thy_o predecessor_n come_v to_o subdue_v we_o with_o infinite_a number_n which_o be_v vanquish_v in_o a_o battle_n on_o the_o sea_n leave_v notwithstanding_o mardonius_n behind_o he_o in_o greece_n to_o destroy_v their_o city_n and_o burn_v their_o country_n it_o be_v manifest_v beside_o that_o philip_n my_o father_n be_v slay_v by_o such_o as_o be_v corrupt_v thereunto_o with_o your_o money_n you_o undertake_v always_o unjust_a war_n and_o be_v clad_v in_o arm_n go_v about_o for_o all_o that_o to_o circumvent_v man_n with_o treason_n as_o thou_o of_o late_a have_v such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n in_o thy_o army_n do_v attempt_v my_o death_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o 1000_o talent_n i_o be_o not_o therefore_o the_o beginner_n of_o the_o war_n but_o only_o do_v repel_v such_o injury_n as_o be_v offer_v i_o in_o do_v whereof_o through_o the_o help_n of_o the_o god_n who_o favour_n always_o the_o right_a i_o have_v bring_v the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n under_o my_o subjection_n and_o have_v overcome_v thou_o in_o battle_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o i_o shall_v grant_v thou_o any_o thing_n because_o thou_o have_v not_o observe_v towards_o i_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n yet_o if_o thou_o will_v come_v and_o submit_v thyself_o i_o promise_v thou_o that_o i_o will_v deliver_v both_o thy_o mother_n wife_n and_o child_n for_o i_o both_o know_v how_o to_o get_v the_o victory_n and_o how_o to_o use_v such_o as_o i_o overcome_v but_o if_o thou_o fear_v to_o commit_v thyself_o to_o we_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o safe_a conduct_n to_o come_v free_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n when_o thou_o write_v to_o i_o remember_v that_o thou_o write_v not_o only_o to_o a_o king_n but_o also_o unto_o he_o that_o be_v thy_o king_n he_o send_v this_o letter_n by_o thersipus_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o into_o ph●nicia_n where_o the_o city_n of_o biblon_n be_v yield_v unto_o he_o and_o so_o come_v unto_o sydon_n which_o be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a magnificence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o builder_n the_o same_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o strato_n and_o support_v by_o the_o power_n of_o darius_n who_o yield_v more_o by_o the_o constraint_n of_o the_o people_n then_o of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n be_v think_v unworthy_a to_o reign_v there_o alexander_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o ephestion_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o one_o king_n who_o the_o sydon_n think_v most_o worthy_a of_o that_o honour_n there_o be_v divers_a noble_a young_a man_n in_o that_o city_n that_o have_v familiarity_n with_o ephestion_n of_o who_o he_o think_v to_o have_v choose_v one_o king_n but_o they_o refuse_v his_o offer_n affirm_v that_o none_o may_v enjoy_v that_o dignity_n except_o he_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal._n ephestion_n wonder_v at_o the_o magnanimity_n that_o be_v in_o they_o in_o despise_v the_o thing_n that_o other_o seek_v for_o by_o sword_n and_o fire_n and_o say_v continue_v you_o still_o in_o that_o virtuous_a mind_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v understanding_n how_o much_o better_o it_o be_v to_o refuse_v then_o to_o receive_v a_o kingdom_n choose_v you_o therefore_o such_o a_o one_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a that_o may_v remember_v he_o have_v receive_v the_o rule_n at_o your_o hand_n but_o when_o they_o see_v divers_a gape_v for_o it_o and_o for_o the_o greediness_n they_o have_v to_o reign_v they_o fall_v to_o flatter_v of_o such_o as_o be_v near_o to_o alexander_n they_o resolve_v that_o there_o be_v none_o more_o fit_a for_o that_o dignity_n than_o one_o abdolominus_fw-la who_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a blood_n of_o the_o king_n for_o poverty_n be_v enforce_v to_o dwell_v in_o a_o small_a graunge_a without_o the_o city_n his_o honesty_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o poverty_n as_o it_o be_v to_o many_o other_o and_o be_v exercise_v in_o his_o daily_a labour_n he_o hear_v no_o noise_n of_o the_o war_n that_o trouble_v all_o asia_n they_o of_o who_o we_o speak_v before_o come_v into_o his_o garden_n with_o garment_n to_o apparel_v he_o like_o a_o king_n and_o find_v he_o weed_n of_o his_o ground_n who_o they_o salute_v king_n and_o say_v you_o must_v make_v exchange_n of_o the_o vileness_n of_o your_o apparel_n with_o these_o rich_a ro●es_n we_o here_o present_v you_o wash_v thy_o body_n that_o be_v now_o cover_v with_o dust_n and_o take_v upon_o thou_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o king_n and_o in_o this_o fortune_n whereof_o thou_o be_v worthy_a show_v the_o same_o moderation_n and_o continency_n as_o at_o this_o present_a and_o when_o as_o thou_o shall_v sit_v in_o thy_o regal_a seat_n have_v in_o thy_o hand_n the_o power_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o thy_o people_n do_v in_o no_o wise_n forget_v the_o estate_n thou_o be_v in_o when_o thou_o take_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o thou_o nor_o yet_o for_o what_o purpose_n thou_o do_v receive_v it_o the_o matter_n seem_v to_o abdolominus_fw-la like_o a_o dream_n who_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o be_v mad_a that_o will_v mock_v he_o after_o that_o manner_n but_o when_o he_o see_v they_o affirm_v by_o oath_n the_o thing_n to_o be_v in_o earnest_n he_o wash_v himself_o and_o receive_v the_o garment_n which_o be_v of_o purple_a and_o gold_n he_o go_v with_o they_o into_o the_o palace_n the_o fame_n as_o it_o be_v accustom_v in_o such_o a_o case_n do_v notable_o abroad_o of_o this_o subject_n some_o favour_v the_o cause_n and_o some_o do_v disdain_v it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v rich_a do_v upbraid_v his_o poverty_n and_o base_a estate_n to_o such_o as_o be_v near_o about_o alexander_n who_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o send_v for_o he_o and_o when_o he_o have_v long_o behold_v his_o behaviour_n he_o say_v your_o personage_n do_v not_o disagree_v from_o the_o fame_n of_o your_o lineage_n but_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v with_o what_o patience_n you_o do_v sustain_v your_o poverty_n i_o will_v to_o god_n quoth_v he_o i_o can_v bear_v my_o prosperity_n in_o like_a case_n now_o when_o i_o be_o a_o king_n th●se_o hand_n do_v get_v that_o i_o desire_v and_o have_v nothing_o i_o lack_v nothing_o his_o word_n cause_v alexander_n to_o conceive_v of_o he_o a_o marvellous_a good_a opinion_n so_o that_o he_o give_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o the_o riches_n stuff_n and_o furniture_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n before_o but_o also_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o persian_n add_v to_o his_o dominion_n all_o the_o country_n near_o about_o that_o city_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n amintas_n who_o heretofore_o flee_v from_o alexander_n to_o darius_n and_o now_o he_o escape_v in_o the_o last_o battle_n do_v come_v to_o tripoli_n with_o four_o thousand_o greek_n where_o he_o embark_v and_o sail_v to_o cyprus_n think_v the_o world_n to_o be_v such_o then_o that_o every_o one_o may_v enjoy_v what_o he_o can_v get_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v his_o own_o inheritance_n his_o purpose_n be_v to_o go_v into_o egypt_n think_v there_o to_o become_v a_o enemy_n both_o to_o darius_n and_o to_o alexander_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o world_n according_a as_o time_n shall_v serve_v to_o bring_v therefore_o his_o soldier_n to_o think_v well_o of_o his_o enterprise_n he_o declare_v how_o the_o governor_n of_o egypt_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o that_o the_o persian_n leave_v there_o in_o garrison_n be_v but_o a_o small_a number_n of_o little_a force_n and_o without_o any_o 〈◊〉_d he_o show_v how_o the_o egyptian_n use_v to_o rebel_n against_o their_o governor_n wherefore_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v receive_v as_o friend_n for_o necessity_n quoth_v he_o have_v enforce_v we_o to_o prove_v our_o fortune_n which_o fail_v we_o in_o our_o first_o hope_n we_o must_v now_o conceive_v that_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o fortune_n we_o now_o enjoy_v they_o all_o agree_v with_o one_o voice_n that_o he_o shall_v lead_v they_o where_o he_o please_v whereupon_o think_v not_o good_a to_o pretermit_v the_o occasion_n while_o they_o be_v high_a with_o hope_n he_o
command_v to_o make_v a_o halt_n while_o the_o persian_n after_o that_o manner_n tarry_v for_o their_o enemy_n there_o fall_v a_o sudden_a fear_n among_o the_o macedon_n whereof_o there_o appear_v no_o cause_n and_o yet_o every_o man_n be_v amaze_v and_o a_o secret_a dread_n enter_v into_o their_o heart_n the_o lightning_n that_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v in_o the_o summer-season_n seem_v like_o fire_n and_o the_o flame_n sudden_o appear_v be_v think_v to_o come_v from_o darius_n camp_n if_o mazeus_n who_o be_v send_v out_o to_o observe_v their_o come_n have_v set_v upon_o they_o while_o they_o be_v in_o this_o fear_n he_o may_v have_v perform_v some_o notable_a act_n but_o he_o be_v slow_a in_o the_o enterprise_n and_o remain_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n content_v that_o he_o be_v not_o assail_v alexander_n perceive_v the_o terror_n that_o invade_v his_o soldier_n make_v a_o sign_n for_o they_o to_o slay_v and_o give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v unarm_v themselves_o and_o refresh_v their_o body_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o cause_n why_o they_o shall_v entertain_v so_o vain_a a_o fear_n see_v their_o enemy_n be_v yet_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o they_o at_o length_n when_o he_o perceive_v they_o have_v recover_v their_o spirit_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o receive_v courage_n and_o put_v on_o their_o armour_n but_o yet_o he_o think_v nothing_o more_o expedient_a then_o to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o next_o day_n mazeus_n who_o have_v plant_v himself_o on_o a_o high_a hill_n from_o whence_o he_o may_v behold_v his_o enemy_n camp_n either_o for_o fear_n or_o else_o because_o his_o commission_n be_v but_o only_o to_o discover_v the_o motion_n of_o his_o enemy_n return_v again_o unto_o darius_n upon_o his_o departure_n the_o macedon_n immediate_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o hill_n which_o he_o have_v forsake_v the_o same_o be_v of_o more_o strength_n than_o the_o plain_a where_o they_o remain_v before_o from_o whence_o they_o may_v behold_v their_o enemy_n camp_n and_o though_o the_o mist_n which_o the_o moist_a hill_n do_v cast_v forth_o take_v not_o away_o clear_o the_o use_n of_o their_o prospect_n yet_o it_o hinder_v they_o to_o discern_v the_o division_n of_o their_o enemy_n battle_n and_o their_o order_n their_o multitude_n overspread_v the_o field_n and_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o number_n do_v fill_v their_o ear_n though_o they_o be_v far_o off_o then_o alexander_n begin_v to_o revolve_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o to_o debate_v with_o himself_o one_o while_n parmenio_n opinion_n and_o another_o time_n his_o own_o for_o he_o be_v come_v so_o far_o forth_o that_o he_o can_v not_o retire_v except_o he_o be_v victorious_a without_o the_o great_a destruction_n of_o his_o army_n the_o multitude_n of_o his_o enemy_n move_v he_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o small_a number_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o part_n remember_v what_o great_a act_n he_o have_v do_v with_o they_o and_o how_o many_o nation_n he_o have_v vanquish_v so_o that_o his_o hope_n surmount_v his_o fear_n he_o think_v it_o of_o all_o most_o dangerous_a to_o defer_v the_o battle_n any_o long_o lest_o desperation_n shall_v grow_v among_o his_o man_n and_o therefore_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n he_o cause_v the_o mercenary_a horseman_n and_o the_o peon_n to_o pass_v on_o before_o and_o divide_v his_o phalanx_n as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v into_o two_o battle_n and_o empale_v the_o same_o with_o horseman_n on_o both_o side_n by_o that_o time_n the_o mist_n vanish_v and_o it_o wax_a clear_a the_o order_n of_o his_o enemy_n manifest_o appear_v the_o macedon_n then_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o courage_n or_o for_o that_o they_o be_v impatient_a to_o tarry_v any_o long_o make_v such_o a_o shout_n as_o man_n of_o war_n use_v when_o they_o join_v in_o battle_n the_o like_a be_v also_o make_v by_o the_o persian_n then_o the_o wood_n and_o valley_n rebound_v with_o the_o terrible_a sound_n the_o macedon_n can_v not_o abstain_v any_o long_o but_o will_v have_v go_v forward_o towards_o their_o enemy_n but_o alexander_n think_v it_o better_a to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n upon_o that_o hill_n and_o so_o command_v it_o to_o be_v entrench_v about_o which_o work_n be_v speedy_o perform_v he_o enter_v into_o his_o tent_n from_o whence_o he_o may_v behold_v the_o field_n marshal_v and_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o his_o enemy_n embattel_v then_o the_o fashion_n and_o form_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o be_v at_o hand_n be_v present_v before_o his_o eye_n both_o horseman_n and_o footman_n glister_v in_o their_o bright_a armour_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v with_o extraordinary_a diligence_n he_o behold_v the_o care_n of_o the_o captain_n in_o his_o enemy_n camp_n how_o they_o do_v ride_v up_o and_o down_o to_o set_v thing_n in_o order_n and_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v but_o vain_a indeed_o as_o the_o noise_n of_o man_n the_o neigh_a of_o horse_n and_o the_o glister_n of_o their_o armour_n trouble_v yet_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v careful_a in_o expectation_n of_o the_o event_n therefore_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o full_o resolve_v in_o his_o mind_n or_o else_o to_o prove_v the_o resolution_n of_o such_o as_o be_v about_o he_o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v call_v to_o advise_v what_o be_v best_a to_o do_v parmenio_n who_o be_v the_o most_o experience_a among_o all_o the_o captain_n in_o the_o feat_n of_o war_n think_v it_o good_a not_o to_o give_v his_o enemy_n open_a battle_n but_o rather_o to_o set_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o night_n whereby_o he_o think_v they_o may_v easy_o be_v discomfit_v suppose_v that_o they_o among_o who_o there_o be_v such_o diversity_n of_o custom_n and_o alteration_n of_o language_n can_v never_o rally_v well_o together_o especial_o when_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o night_n they_o shall_v have_v their_o quarter_n beat_v up_o whereas_o in_o the_o day_n time_n the_o shape_n of_o the_o scythian_n and_o bactrian_n with_o their_o rough_a face_n and_o long_a hair_n beside_o the_o hugeness_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v appear_v terrible_a he_o allege_v how_o soldier_n be_v more_o move_v with_o the_o vain_a cause_n of_o fear_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o no_o moment_n then_o with_o such_o as_o be_v just_a cause_n indeed_o he_o declare_v also_o how_o their_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a multitude_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o enclose_v their_o small_a number_n round_o about_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o now_o fight_v in_o the_o straits_n and_o narrow_a passage_n of_o cilicia_n but_o in_o a_o open_a and_o large_a plain_n they_o all_o in_o a_o manner_n agree_v to_o parmenio_n and_o polipercon_n be_v direct_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o victory_n consist_v on_o the_o follow_v of_o that_o counsel_n the_o king_n that_o before_o have_v upbraid_v parmenio_n more_o bitter_o than_o be_v expedient_a will_v not_o check_v he_o again_o but_o behold_v polipercon_n and_o say_v that_o policy_n that_o you_o advise_v i_o pertain_v to_o robber_n and_o felon_n for_o it_o be_v their_o propriety_n to_o work_v by_o darkness_n and_o deceit_n i_o will_v no_o more_o suffer_v that_o either_o darius_n absence_n the_o straightness_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o the_o stealth_n in_o the_o night_n shall_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o my_o glory_n i_o be_o plain_o determine_v to_o fight_v with_o he_o in_o the_o open_a day_n and_o have_v rather_o repent_v i_o of_o my_o fortune_n than_o he_o ashamed_a of_o my_o victory_n beside_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o persian_n keep_v good_a watch_n and_o stand_v arm_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o receive_v we_o whereof_o i_o have_v advertisement_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v deceive_v that_o way_n therefore_o there_o do_v remain_v no_o more_o but_o that_o you_o prepare_v yourselves_o to_o the_o battle_n when_o he_o have_v by_o these_o word_n put_v they_o into_o courage_n he_o dismiss_v they_o from_o counsel_n to_o refresh_v their_o body_n darius_n conjecture_v that_o his_o enemy_n will_v have_v do_v that_o which_o parmenio_n do_v persuade_v cause_v the_o horse_n to_o stand_v ready_o bridle_v the_o whole_a night_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o host_n to_o continue_v arm_v and_o to_o keep_v good_a watch_n his_o camp_n shine_v bright_a with_o the_o fire_n that_o be_v make_v and_o he_o himself_o with_o his_o captain_n and_o kinsfolk_n go_v about_o his_o soldier_n that_o stand_v in_o order_n and_o in_o arm_n make_v invocation_n to_o the_o sun_n to_o mars_n and_o to_o the_o everlasting_a fire_n that_o they_o will_v inspire_v into_o they_o a_o fortitude_n of_o mind_n that_o may_v answer_v to_o the_o ancient_a glory_n and_o the_o act_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o declare_v if_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n
wonderful_o that_o the_o victory_n shall_v be_v thus_o take_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o darius_n have_v better_a fortune_n in_o fly_v than_o he_o in_o follow_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o fame_n of_o darius_n overthrow_n be_v bring_v unto_o mazeus_n wherefore_o though_o before_o he_o have_v the_o upper_a hand_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o strike_v with_o fear_n at_o his_o fellow_n misfortune_n that_o he_o make_v a_o slack_a pursuit_n upon_o their_o enemy_n parmenio_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o fight_n do_v slack_a so_o willing_o on_o their_o part_n and_o bold_o use_v the_o occasion_n call_v the_o thessalian_a horseman_n unto_o he_o and_o say_v see_v you_o not_o how_o our_o enemy_n that_o even_o now_o give_v we_o a_o fierce_a onset_n sudden_o be_v afraid_a i_o see_v the_o fortune_n of_o our_o king_n do_v give_v we_o the_o victory_n all_o the_o field_n be_v strew_v with_o the_o persian_n that_o be_v slay_v why_o do_v you_o therefore_o stay_v be_v you_o not_o good_a enough_o for_o man_n that_o fly_v they_o see_v that_o his_o word_n have_v some_o appearance_n of_o truth_n and_o therefore_o by_o and_o by_o they_o take_v courage_n and_o put_v their_o spur_n to_o their_o horse_n give_v a_o full_a charge_n upon_o their_o enemy_n who_o retire_v not_o by_o little_a and_o little_a but_o march_v away_o a_o great_a pace_n and_o they_o want_v nothing_o of_o fly_v save_v that_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o direct_o turn_v their_o back_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o in_o so_o much_o as_o parmenio_n know_v not_o what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o his_o battle_n he_o stay_v and_o will_v not_o pursue_v after_o they_o mazeus_n have_v liberty_n give_v he_o to_o fly_v at_o his_o leisure_n pass_v the_o river_n of_o tire_n not_o the_o next_o way_n but_o by_o a_o further_o compass_v about_o with_o more_o surety_n and_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o babylon_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o vanquish_a army_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n darius_n with_o a_o few_o that_o accompany_v he_o in_o his_o slight_n come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o licus_n where_o pass_v over_o he_o stand_v in_o doubt_n whether_o he_o shall_v break_v the_o bridge_n or_o no_o for_o it_o be_v show_v he_o that_o his_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n but_o consider_v how_o many_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n by_o the_o break_n thereof_o shall_v become_v a_o prey_n to_o his_o enemy_n he_o leave_v the_o bridge_n stand_v and_o at_o his_o departure_n say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o open_v the_o way_n to_o they_o that_o pursue_v he_o then_o to_o shut_v it_o against_o they_o that_o flee_v after_o he_o but_o darius_n leave_v not_o his_o fly_a till_o he_o come_v to_o arbella_n where_o he_o arrive_v about_o midnight_n who_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n or_o express_v in_o word_n the_o manifold_a chance_n in_o this_o discomfiture_n the_o slaughter_n that_o fall_v both_o upon_o captain_n and_o soldier_n the_o chase_n of_o they_o that_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o destruction_n in_o general_n and_o in_o particular_a fortune_n heap_v together_o in_o that_o one_o day_n the_o chance_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n some_o take_v the_o way_n that_o come_v next_o to_o hand_n other_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o seek_v out_o byway_n to_o escape_v such_o as_o have_v they_o in_o the_o chase_n there_o be_v a_o confusion_n of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n mix_v together_o without_o any_o head_n the_o arm_a with_o the_o unarmed_a and_o the_o whole_a with_o the_o hurt_n at_o length_n the_o compassion_n that_o one_o have_v of_o another_o be_v turn_v into_o fear_n and_o they_o that_o can_v not_o follow_v be_v leave_v bewail_v themselves_o one_o to_o another_o but_o thirst_v chief_o afflict_v the_o wound_a and_o weary_v who_o lie_v along_o every_o where_o in_o the_o way_n where_o any_o water_n be_v gasp_v after_o it_o with_o open_a mouth_n and_o when_o for_o greediness_n they_o have_v gull_v in_o the_o trouble_a water_n they_o begin_v to_o swell_v when_o the_o mud_n once_o enter_v into_o their_o entrail_n and_o be_v thus_o not_o in_o case_n to_o move_v the_o enemy_n come_v and_o stir_v they_o up_o with_o fresh_a wound_n some_o when_o the_o brook_n near_o hand_n be_v take_v up_o by_o other_o seek_v out_o for_o spring_n in_o every_o secret_a place_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o puddle_n so_o dry_a or_o so_o far_o out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o can_v be_v hide_v from_o the_o thirst_n of_o they_o that_o search_v they_o out_o the_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n be_v hear_v howl_v and_o cry_v in_o all_o the_o village_n near_o the_o way_n side_n how_o darius_n be_v yet_o their_o king_n alexander_n as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v before_o pursue_v the_o chase_n be_v come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o licus_n at_o which_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o flyer_n be_v more_o than_o can_v pass_v the_o bridge_n so_o that_o many_o when_o their_o enemy_n pursue_v they_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n and_o there_o lade_v with_o their_o armour_n and_o weary_v with_o sight_v and_o fly_v be_v consume_v in_o the_o stream_n but_o within_o a_o while_n neither_o the_o bridge_n nor_o the_o river_n be_v able_a to_o receive_v the_o throung_a that_o continual_o increase_v by_o their_o indiscreet_a fly_v for_o when_o fear_n have_v once_o enter_v into_o their_o heart_n they_o doubt_v only_o that_o which_o put_v they_o first_o in_o fear_n the_o macedon_n be_v very_o eager_a in_o pursuit_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o require_v alexander_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o enemy_n to_o escape_v free_a away_o but_o he_o to_o stay_v they_o allege_v that_o their_o weapon_n be_v dull_a their_o hand_n weary_v their_o body_n faint_v in_o the_o long_a pursuit_n and_o the_o night_n beside_o fast_o approach_v on_o they_o but_o in_o very_a deed_n the_o care_n of_o his_o other_o battle_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v yet_o fight_v cause_v he_o to_o return_v to_o their_o succour_n he_o have_v not_o so_o soon_o turn_v his_o ensign_n but_o that_o certain_a horseman_n bring_v he_o word_n from_o parmenio_n that_o he_o likewise_o have_v put_v his_o enemy_n to_o flight_n he_o be_v not_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n all_o that_o day_n as_o when_o he_o be_v come_v towards_o his_o camp_n for_o there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o follow_v he_o and_o they_o be_v out_o of_o order_n as_o man_n that_o rejoice_v of_o the_o victory_n judge_v all_o their_o enemy_n either_o to_o be_v flee_v or_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n sudden_o there_o appear_v a_o band_n of_o persian_a horseman_n come_v against_o they_o which_o at_o the_o first_o stay_v but_o afterward_o perceive_v the_o small_a number_n of_o the_o macedon_n give_v a_o charge_n upon_o they_o the_o king_n ride_v foremost_a rather_o dissemble_v then_o despise_v the_o peril_n he_o be_v in_o but_o his_o perpetual_a felicity_n never_o fail_v he_o in_o his_o extremity_n for_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_n he_o strike_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o persian_n who_o in_o eagerness_n of_o the_o fight_n unadvised_o come_v against_o he_o through_o with_o a_o spear_n when_o he_o with_o that_o blow_n be_v strike_v to_o the_o ground_n alexander_n slay_v the_o next_o unto_o he_o with_o the_o same_o staff_n and_o after_o he_o divers_z other_o when_o his_o company_n see_v their_o enemy_n amaze_v with_o his_o do_n they_o break_v upon_o they_o and_o throw_v many_o to_o the_o earth_n yet_o they_o for_o their_o part_n be_v not_o unrevenged_a for_o the_o whole_a battle_n do_v not_o so_o earnest_o fight_v as_o that_o small_a band_n assemble_v so_o by_o chance_n but_o at_o length_n when_o they_o see_v fly_v in_o the_o dark_a to_o be_v more_o safe_a unto_o they_o then_o fight_v they_o flee_v away_o in_o divers_a company_n alexander_n have_v escape_v this_o extraordinary_a peril_n bring_v his_o man_n in_o safeguard_n unto_o his_o camp_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o persian_n which_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o victory_n forty_o thousand_o and_o of_o the_o macedon_n less_o than_o three_o hundred_o which_o victory_n alexander_n win_v more_o by_o his_o own_o virtue_n then_o by_o any_o fortune_n and_o with_o hardiness_n and_o courage_n more_o than_o through_o any_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o he_o both_o order_v his_o battle_n politic_o and_o fight_v manful_o with_o great_a wisdom_n he_o contemn_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o baggage_n consider_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o battle_n itself_o while_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n remain_v doubtful_a he_o use_v himself_o as_o assure_v of_o the_o victory_n and_o when_o he_o have_v put_v his_o enemy_n in_o fear_n he_o cease_v not_o till_o he_o have_v set_v they_o fly_v and_o that_o which_o scarce_o can_v be_v
of_o their_o terror_n see_v they_o can_v not_o enjoy_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o star_n for_o if_o any_o give_v light_a the_o same_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ear_n can_v not_o serve_v for_o one_o to_o receive_v counsel_n and_o comfort_n from_o another_o the_o wind_n whirl_v among_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o bough_n make_v a_o amaze_a noise_n but_o at_o length_n the_o day_n increase_v in_o its_o light_n diminish_v the_o terror_n that_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n have_v make_v then_o by_o fetch_v a_o little_a compass_n about_o they_o pass_v the_o hollow_a gull_n and_o every_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v a_o guide_n to_o himself_o at_o last_o they_o get_v up_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v behold_v their_o enemy_n in_o their_o camp_n then_o the_o macedon_n show_v themselves_o stout_o in_o their_o armour_n appear_v sudden_o on_o their_o back_n when_o they_o mistrust_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o there_o slay_v such_o as_o come_v first_o to_o encounter_v with_o they_o so_o that_o on_o the_o one_o part_n the_o grievous_a noise_n of_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o miserable_a shrick_n of_o such_o as_o run_v in_o for_o succour_n among_o their_o own_o company_n put_v the_o rest_n to_o slight_v without_o make_v any_o resistance_n when_o the_o alarm_n be_v once_o hear_v in_o the_o camp_n where_o craterus_n lie_v the_o army_n by_o and_o by_o pass_v forward_o to_o go_v through_o the_o straits_n in_o the_o which_o they_o be_v repulse_v the_o day_n before_o philotas_n also_o with_o polipercon_n cenos_n and_o amintas_n who_o be_v go_v the_o other_o way_n arrive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o give_v a_o further_a terror_n unto_o their_o enemy_n when_o the_o persian_n see_v their_o enemy_n assail_a they_o in_o all_o part_n at_o once_o though_o they_o be_v so_o oppress_v with_o their_o sudden_a invasion_n that_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v in_o doubt_n what_o to_o do_v yet_o at_o length_n they_o assemble_v together_o and_o fight_v notable_o necessity_n stir_v up_o the_o faintness_n of_o their_o heart_n for_o oftentime_o despair_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o good_a hope_n they_o be_v unarm_v close_v with_o they_o that_o be_v arm_v and_o with_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o body_n pull_v their_o enemy_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o kill_v divers_a with_o their_o own_o weapon_n ariobarzanes_n with_o forty_o horseman_n and_o five_o thousand_o footman_n that_o keep_v about_o his_o person_n break_v through_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o macedon_n to_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o his_o enemy_n and_o by_o make_v haste_n recover_v persepolis_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o country_n but_o when_o he_o be_v exclude_v from_o thence_o by_o such_o as_o be_v within_o he_o renew_v again_o the_o fight_n with_o such_o as_o be_v with_o he_o and_o so_o be_v slay_v by_o that_o time_n craterus_n that_o make_v all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v be_v come_v unto_o they_o alexander_n fortify_v his_o camp_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o do_v discomfit_v his_o enemy_n for_o though_o they_o be_v all_o flee_v and_o he_o certain_a of_o the_o victory_n yet_o because_o he_o find_v his_o way_n stop_v in_o many_o place_n with_o great_a and_o deep_a ditch_n he_o think_v good_a to_o use_v circumspection_n and_o not_o to_o make_v too_o great_a a_o speed_n not_o so_o much_o by_o fear_n of_o his_o enemy_n force_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o find_v apt_a for_o they_o to_o lay_v ambushment_n against_o he_o as_o he_o be_v pass_v forward_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o tyridates_n the_o keeper_n of_o darius_n treasure_n signify_v that_o the_o inhabiter_n of_o persepolis_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n be_v about_o to_o spoil_v the_o treasure_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v haste_v to_o prevent_v it_o for_o the_o way_n be_v ready_a enough_o notwithstanding_o the_o river_n of_o araxes_n interpose_v there_o be_v no_o virtue_n in_o alexander_n more_o commendable_a than_o his_o celerity_n which_o he_o show_v special_o in_o this_o for_o leave_v his_o footman_n behind_o he_o travel_v all_o night_n with_o his_o horseman_n and_o by_o daylight_n come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o araxes_n there_o he_o find_v many_o village_n and_o house_n who_o timber_n be_v take_v down_o a_o bridge_n be_v raise_v in_o a_o moment_n by_o the_o help_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o river_n when_o alexander_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n and_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n a_o company_n meet_v he_o so_o miserable_a as_o seldom_o have_v be_v find_v in_o any_o memory_n they_o be_v greek_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o thousand_o who_o the_o persian_n heretofore_o have_v take_v prisoner_n and_o afflict_v with_o divers_a kind_n of_o torment_n for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o foot_n cut_v off_o some_o their_o hand_n and_o other_o their_o ear_n but_o all_o be_v mark_v in_o the_o flesh_n with_o hot_a iron_n the_o persian_n have_v maim_v and_o deform_v they_o after_o this_o manner_n keep_v and_o reserve_v they_o still_o as_o a_o memory_n of_o their_o despite_n towards_o the_o nation_n but_o when_o they_o see_v they_o shall_v come_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o another_o prince_n they_o suffer_v the_o greek_n to_o meet_v alexander_n they_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v spectre_n than_o man_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v discern_v or_o know_v but_o their_o voice_n the_o compassion_n of_o their_o wretched_a estate_n cause_v the_o beholder_n to_o let_v fall_v no_o few_o tear_n than_o they_o do_v themselves_o for_o it_o can_v not_o appear_v which_o of_o they_o be_v most_o miserable_a though_o their_o affliction_n be_v divers_a but_o when_o they_o have_v cry_v out_o before_o alexander_n that_o jupiter_n the_o revenger_n of_o greece_n have_v open_v their_o eye_n in_o behold_v he_o that_o shall_v deliver_v they_o they_o judge_v then_o all_o their_o gift_n as_o one_o alexander_n wipe_v the_o tear_n from_o his_o eye_n and_o will_v they_o to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n for_o that_o they_o shall_v both_o see_v their_o country_n and_o their_o friend_n and_o he_o encamp_v at_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o meet_v they_o be_v two_o furlong_n from_o persepolis_n the_o greek_n draw_v themselves_o together_o to_o consult_v what_o be_v best_a for_o they_o to_o demand_v of_o alexander_n and_o when_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o ask_v dwell_v place_n within_o asia_n and_o other_o have_v more_o mind_n to_o return_v into_o their_o country_n euctemon_n the_o cymaean_a speak_v thus_o unto_o they_o we_o that_o even_o now_o be_v ashamed_a to_o put_v our_o head_n out_o of_o the_o prison_n and_o darkness_n we_o be_v in_o to_o make_v suit_n for_o our_o own_o aid_n and_o relief_n be_v become_v of_o such_o simplicity_n that_o we_o present_o desire_v to_o show_v unto_o greece_n as_o a_o pleasant_a spectacle_n our_o deformity_n and_o maim_n whereof_o we_o have_v as_o much_o cause_n to_o be_v ashamed_a as_o to_o be_v grieve_v you_o must_v think_v that_o such_o bear_v their_o misery_n best_o who_o can_v find_v the_o mean_n to_o hide_v they_o most_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o country_n so_o familiar_a to_o man_n that_o be_v unfortunate_a as_o solitariness_n and_o forgetfulness_n of_o their_o former_a estate_n for_o they_o which_o make_v a_o account_n of_o their_o friend_n pity_v and_o compassion_n know_v not_o how_o soon_o their_o tear_n may_v dry_v up_o no_o creature_n can_v love_v those_o faithful_o who_o they_o abhor_v for_o as_o calamity_n of_o her_o own_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o complaint_n so_o felicity_n be_v always_o proud_a and_o every_o one_o do_v use_v to_o think_v of_o his_o own_o fortune_n when_o he_o judge_v of_o his_o neighbour_n for_o except_o we_o have_v all_o be_v in_o misery_n one_o of_o we_o long_o ago_o have_v be_v weary_a of_o another_o what_o marvel_n be_v it_o then_o though_o man_n in_o felicity_n seek_v always_o their_o equal_n my_o opinion_n be_v therefore_o that_o we_o who_o as_o man_n long_v ago_o be_v as_o dead_a in_o this_o life_n seek_v we_o a_o place_n wherein_o we_o may_v hide_v our_o maim_a member_n and_o whereas_o exile_n may_v conceal_v our_o horrible_a deformity_n if_o we_o shall_v return_v into_o our_o country_n be_v in_o this_o case_n how_o can_v we_o but_o be_v unwelcome_a to_o our_o wife_n who_o we_o marry_v young_a or_o shall_v our_o child_n or_o our_o brethren_n now_o acknowledge_v we_o be_v the_o vomit_v of_o so_o many_o prison_n and_o though_o all_o thing_n shall_v there_o succeed_v as_o we_o can_v wish_v yet_o how_o small_a a_o number_n of_o we_o be_v able_a to_o travel_v through_o so_o many_o country_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o
greek_n who_o fidelity_n never_o fail_v in_o all_o his_o adverse_a fortune_n he_o have_v also_o four_o thousand_o archer_n and_o slinger_n beside_o thirty_o three_o hundred_o bactrian_a horseman_n which_o be_v under_o bessus_n charge_n be_v governor_n both_o of_o the_o city_n of_o bactria_n and_o the_o country_n darius_n with_o those_o force_n withdraw_v a_o little_a from_o the_o highway_n and_o command_v such_o as_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o carriage_n to_o pass_v on_o before_o he_o call_v a_o council_n where_o he_o speak_v to_o this_o effect_n if_o fortune_n have_v match_v i_o with_o coward_n and_o with_o such_o as_o prefer_v a_o vile_a life_n before_o a_o honest_a death_n i_o will_v rather_o have_v hold_v my_o peace_n then_o at_o this_o instant_n consume_v word_n in_o vain_a but_o i_o have_v have_v great_a experience_n than_o i_o can_v wish_v both_o of_o your_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n towards_o i_o so_o that_o i_o for_o my_o part_n ought_v rather_o to_o seem_v worthy_a to_o have_v such_o friend_n as_o you_o be_v then_o to_o doubt_v whether_o you_o yet_o remain_v the_o same_o man_n towards_o i_o you_o be_v before_o for_o of_o so_o many_o thousand_o that_o be_v under_o my_o empire_n you_o only_o have_v follow_v and_o adhere_v to_o i_o though_o i_o have_v be_v twice_o overthrow_v in_o the_o field_n and_o twice_o enforce_v to_o fly_v away_o your_o fidelity_n and_o your_o constancy_n do_v make_v i_o think_v that_o i_o remain_v still_o a_o king_n traitor_n and_o fugitive_n do_v reign_v in_o my_o city_n not_o for_o that_o they_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o such_o honour_n but_o that_o you_o may_v be_v provoke_v by_o their_o reward_n to_o revolt_v against_o i_o notwithstanding_o you_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v i_o in_o my_o misfortune_n then_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o felicity_n of_o the_o conqueror_n you_o be_v worthy_a who_o the_o god_n shall_v reward_v if_o i_o may_v not_o as_o undoubted_o they_o will_n there_o can_v no_o posterity_n be_v so_o silent_a nor_o fame_n so_o ungrateful_a which_o shall_v not_o with_o due_a commendation_n extol_v you_o to_o the_o star_n though_o i_o have_v within_o i_o thought_n of_o flight_n whereunto_o my_o heart_n never_o agree_v yet_o i_o have_v now_o conceive_v such_o a_o trust_n of_o your_o virtue_n and_o manhood_n that_o i_o purpose_n to_o advance_v against_o my_o enemy_n how_o long_o shall_v i_o be_v as_o a_o banish_a man_n within_o my_o own_o dominion_n and_o fly_v from_o a_o strange_a and_o foreign_a prince_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o my_o own_o kingdom_n when_o may_v i_o by_o hazard_v the_o battle_n either_o recover_v what_o i_o have_v lose_v or_o else_o die_v a_o honourable_a death_n except_o peradventure_o it_o seem_v better_a to_o some_o man_n that_o i_o shall_v submit_v myself_o to_o my_o enemy_n will_v and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o mazeus_n and_o mithrenes_n receive_v by_o petition_n the_o dominion_n of_o some_o one_o nation_n wherein_o i_o judge_v that_o alexander_n have_v rather_o follow_v the_o inclination_n of_o his_o glory_n then_o of_o his_o wrath_n no_o let_v the_o god_n never_o grant_v that_o it_o may_v lie_v in_o a_o man_n power_n either_o to_o take_v away_o or_o give_v unto_o i_o this_o diadem_n upon_o my_o head_n nor_o that_o i_o lose_v this_o empire_n so_o long_o as_o i_o have_v breath_n for_o in_o this_o i_o be_o resolve_v that_o my_o life_n and_o my_o kingdom_n shall_v end_v both_o together_o if_o this_o mind_n if_o this_o resolution_n remain_v in_o you_o there_o be_v none_o of_o you_o that_o can_v want_v liberty_n there_o be_v none_o that_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o endure_v the_o arrogancy_n of_o your_o enemy_n every_o man_n right_a hand_n shall_v give_v unto_o himself_o either_o a_o revenge_n or_o a_o end_n of_o his_o evil_n i_o myself_o be_o a_o example_n of_o fortune_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o i_o look_v for_o a_o better_a change_n and_o if_o the_o worst_a fall_n out_o that_o the_o god_n do_v continue_v against_o we_o in_o our_o war_n that_o be_v lawful_a and_o honest_a yet_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o we_o may_v manful_o and_o honest_o die_v i_o require_v and_o conjure_v you_o by_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o predecessor_n who_o with_o such_o fame_n and_o glory_n have_v possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o whole_a orient_a by_o those_o man_n to_o who_o macedon_n sometime_o be_v tributary_n by_o so_o many_o navy_n of_o ship_n send_v into_o greece_n and_o by_o so_o many_o victory_n win_v that_o you_o will_v take_v such_o courage_n unto_o you_o as_o may_v seem_v worthy_a your_o nobility_n and_o your_o nation_n and_o that_o with_o the_o same_o constancy_n of_o mind_n wherewith_o you_o have_v endure_v thing_n past_a you_o attempt_v whatsoever_o fortune_n shall_v produce_v hereafter_o i_o be_o resolve_v for_o my_o part_n to_o purchase_v to_o myself_o a_o perpetual_a fame_n either_o by_o victory_n or_o by_o some_o notable_a adventure_n in_o the_o fight_n when_o darius_n have_v speak_v these_o word_n the_o representation_n of_o the_o present_a peril_n so_o amaze_v they_o all_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a either_o to_o show_v their_o advice_n or_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n until_o such_o time_n as_o artabasus_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o his_o friend_n who_o beforetime_n have_v be_v with_o king_n philip_n begin_v to_o declare_v his_o resolution_n we_o be_v come_v into_o the_o field_n quoth_v he_o with_o you_o that_o be_v our_o king_n in_o our_o most_o precious_a apparel_n and_o rich_a armour_n with_o intent_n to_o win_v the_o victory_n and_o we_o do_v neither_o despair_n of_o victory_n nor_o do_v we_o refuse_v to_o die_v to_o those_o word_n all_o the_o rest_n with_o one_o voice_n seem_v to_o agree_v save_v nabarzanes_n who_o be_v present_a in_o that_o council_n with_o bessus_n and_o of_o his_o opinion_n conspire_v a_o treason_n so_o prodigious_a that_o the_o like_a have_v seldom_o be_v hear_v of_o their_o determination_n be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o soldier_n they_o have_v under_o their_o charge_n to_o put_v their_o king_n in_o hold_n with_o this_o purpose_n that_o if_o alexander_n pursue_v they_o to_o deliver_v he_o then_o alive_a into_o his_o hand_n to_o win_v thereby_o his_o favour_n as_o a_o thing_n which_o they_o think_v he_o will_v great_o esteem_v but_o if_o they_o can_v escape_v convenient_o than_o they_o be_v in_o mind_n to_o kill_v darius_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n betwixt_o they_o renew_v again_o the_o war_n against_o the_o macedon_n they_o have_v imagine_v this_o treason_n long_o before_o in_o their_o mind_n nabarzanes_n think_v this_o a_o occasion_n to_o make_v a_o preparative_n to_o his_o wicked_a intent_n by_o this_o persuasion_n which_o he_o utter_v i_o be_o confident_a quoth_v he_o that_o i_o shall_v speak_v what_o at_o the_o first_o appearance_n shall_v not_o be_v grateful_a unto_o your_o ear_n but_o physician_n use_v to_o cure_v disease_n that_o be_v great_a with_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a medicine_n and_o the_o ship-master_n when_o they_o fear_v a_o shipwreck_n accustom_v to_o redeem_v such_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v save_v with_o the_o destruction_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o rest_n yet_o this_o what_o i_o shall_v persuade_v unto_o be_v not_o to_o your_o detriment_n but_o a_o expedient_a by_o what_o mean_v you_o may_v preserve_v yourself_o and_o your_o kingdom_n we_o make_v a_o war_n wherein_o the_o god_n seem_v manifest_o to_o be_v against_o we_o and_o fortune_n cease_v not_o obstinate_o to_o pursue_v we_o it_o be_v needful_a therefore_o that_o we_o lie_v new_a foundation_n and_o seek_v out_o man_n who_o have_v other_o fortune_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o you_o deliver_v up_o your_o kingdom_n unto_o some_o man_n hand_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n so_o long_o as_o your_o enemy_n be_v within_o asia_n and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o depart_v which_o my_o mind_n give_v i_o to_o be_v short_o he_o shall_v restore_v unto_o you_o the_o same_o again_o the_o country_n of_o bactria_n be_v yet_o untouched_a the_o indian_n and_o sacan_o be_v at_o your_o appointment_n so_o many_o people_n so_o many_o army_n so_o many_o thousand_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n have_v their_o force_n in_o readiness_n to_o renew_v this_o war_n so_o that_o a_o much_o great_a force_n remain_v then_o that_o which_o the_o war_n have_v consume_v why_o do_v we_o then_o like_a beast_n wilful_o run_v to_o a_o destruction_n that_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o such_o as_o be_v man_n of_o courage_n rather_o to_o despise_v death_n then_o to_o hate_v life_n and_o oftentimes_o by_o weariness_n of_o travel_n coward_n be_v drive_v to_o take_v little_a regard_n of_o themselves_o but_o virtue_n leave_v nothing_o unprove_v and_o death_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o we_o
he_o when_o they_o have_v commit_v this_o act_n they_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o disperse_v themselves_o in_o their_o fly_n and_o so_o nabarzanes_n take_v his_o way_n to_o hyrcania_n and_o bessus_n to_o bactria_n with_o a_o few_o horseman_n that_o each_o of_o they_o have_v in_o their_o company_n when_o their_o soldier_n be_v thus_o forsake_v of_o their_o captain_n they_o be_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o as_o their_o fear_n do_v lead_v they_o there_o be_v only_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n who_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o stand_v in_o a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o resist_v or_o to_o fly_v alexander_n understand_v the_o fear_n his_o enemy_n be_v in_o send_v nicanor_n before_o with_o part_n of_o his_o horseman_n to_o keep_v they_o on_o work_n and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n follow_v after_o there_o be_v slay_v to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o of_o such_o as_o stand_v on_o their_o defence_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v drive_v in_o flock_n like_o beast_n from_o kill_v of_o who_o alexander_n command_v his_o man_n to_o abstain_v among_o all_o the_o prisoner_n there_o be_v none_o that_o be_v able_a to_o show_v the_o cart_n that_o carry_v darius_n for_o every_o one_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o find_v he_o that_o as_o they_o see_v any_o cart_n they_o seek_v he_o therein_o and_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o perceive_v by_o any_o mean_n what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o alexander_n make_v such_o haste_n that_o scarce_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n follow_v he_o of_o all_o his_o cavalry_n but_o great_a number_n of_o the_o persian_n fall_v into_o their_o lap_n that_o follow_v behind_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o prisoner_n take_v then_o there_o be_v man_n to_o take_v they_o but_o fortune_n in_o that_o fear_n have_v so_o take_v away_o their_o sense_n that_o they_o can_v not_o consider_v their_o own_o multitude_n nor_o the_o small_a number_n of_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o beast_n which_o draw_v darius_n wagon_n have_v no_o man_n to_o govern_v they_o be_v swerve_v out_o of_o the_o highway_n and_o wander_v here_o and_o there_o have_v draw_v darius_n four_o furlong_n from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v wound_v into_o a_o valley_n where_o they_o faint_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o heat_n and_o their_o hurt_n there_o be_v a_o spring_n at_o hand_n which_o certain_a that_o know_v the_o country_n have_v show_v to_o polistratus_n a_o macedon_n that_o be_v overcome_v with_o thirst_n and_o while_o he_o be_v drink_v the_o water_n out_o of_o his_o helmet_n he_o espy_v the_o beast_n that_o be_v thrust_v in_o with_o dart_n and_o marvel_v that_o they_o be_v not_o rather_o carry_v away_o then_o hurt_v after_o that_o manner_n he_o look_v and_o find_v in_o the_o wagon_n the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n half_n alive_a and_o at_o length_n perceive_v it_o be_v darius_n that_o lay_v there_o sore_o wound_v and_o draw_v his_o last_o breath_n then_o polistratus_n bring_v to_o he_o a_o persian_a who_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n who_o when_o darius_n know_v by_o his_o voice_n to_o be_v of_o his_o country_n he_o say_v that_o he_o take_v it_o for_o some_o comfort_n in_o his_o present_a fortune_n that_o he_o shall_v speak_v before_o he_o die_v to_o one_o that_o understand_v he_o and_o not_o utter_v his_o last_o word_n in_o vain_a he_o require_v he_o to_o declare_v unto_o alexander_n that_o though_o he_o have_v never_o deserve_v any_o thing_n at_o his_o hand_n yet_o it_o be_v his_o chance_n to_o die_v great_o his_o debtor_n and_o have_v thanks_o to_o give_v he_o for_o the_o favour_n and_o goodness_n that_o he_o have_v show_v towards_o his_o mother_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n to_o who_o he_o have_v not_o only_o grant_v life_n but_o also_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o their_o former_a estate_n and_o dignity_n whereas_o he_o of_o his_o own_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v both_o life_n and_o land_n be_v now_o by_o they_o bereave_v of_o all_o he_o pray_v therefore_o that_o he_o may_v always_o be_v conqueror_n and_o that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v come_v into_o his_o hand_n require_v that_o he_o will_v not_o neglect_v to_o take_v revenge_n of_o so_o foul_a a_o act_n not_o only_o for_o his_o cause_n but_o for_o a_o example_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o other_o prince_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o he_o and_o profitable_a to_o his_o successor_n in_o time_n to_o come_v when_o he_o have_v speak_v these_o word_n he_o faint_v and_o call_v for_o water_n after_o he_o have_v drink_v say_v to_o polistratus_n that_o present_v it_o unto_o he_o whatsoever_o thou_o be_v this_o be_v unto_o i_o the_o last_o misery_n in_o all_o my_o adverse_a chance_n that_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o requite_v this_o benefit_n but_o alexander_n shall_v reward_v thou_o and_o the_o god_n sh●ll_v requite_v he_o for_o his_o great_a humanity_n and_o clemency_n show_v towards_o i_o unto_o who_o thou_o shall_v give_v my_o hand_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o a_o king_n promise_n have_v speak_v these_o word_n and_o give_v polistratus_n his_o hand_n he_o die_v when_o his_o say_n be_v report_v to_o alexander_n he_o repair_v where_o the_o dead_a corpse_n lay_v and_o with_o tear_n lament_v that_o it_o be_v his_o chance_n to_o die_v a_o death_n so_o unworthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o personage_n and_o take_v off_o his_o own_o cloak_n to_o cover_v the_o dead_a body_n he_o adorn_v the_o same_o with_o all_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o a_o king_n and_o send_v it_o to_o his_o mother_n sisigambis_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o country_n manner_n be_v to_o bury_v king_n and_o to_o be_v lay_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o six_z book_n of_o qvintus_n curtius_n of_o the_o act_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a king_n of_o macedon_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o six_o book_n be_v defective_a wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o macedon_n with_o the_o preparation_n of_o both_o nation_n to_o the_o battle_n that_o be_v fight_v betwixt_o antipater_n alexander_n lieutenant_n in_o macedonia_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o press_v forward_o where_o the_o fight_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o put_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o flight_n then_o such_o as_o be_v conqueror_n before_o begin_v to_o fly_v till_o they_o have_v draw_v their_o enemy_n greedy_o follow_v they_o out_o of_o the_o straight_a into_o a_o more_o plain_a ground_n in_o the_o retreat_n many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v but_o when_o they_o have_v once_o recover_v such_o a_o ground_n where_o they_o may_v stay_v and_o fall_v in_o order_n the_o battle_n join_v equal_a on_o both_o side_n among_o they_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n appear_v most_o notable_a in_o all_o man_n eye_n not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o armour_n and_o goodly_a personage_n as_o through_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o courage_n wherein_o only_o he_o can_v not_o be_v overcome_v he_o be_v assail_v at_o on_o all_o part_n both_o near_a at_o hand_n and_o afar_z off_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o endure_v long_o in_o arm_n against_o his_o enemy_n avoid_v their_o stroke_n part_n with_o his_o target_n and_o part_n with_o his_o body_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v thrust_v through_o both_o thigh_n with_o a_o spear_n when_o by_o great_a ●●●usion_n of_o blood_n he_o be_v not_o able_a any_o long_o to_o endure_v the_o fight_n then_o the_o esquire_n of_o his_o body_n take_v he_o up_o upon_o his_o target_n and_o carry_v he_o into_o their_o camp_n when_o with_o great_a pain_n he_o endure_v the_o stir_v of_o his_o wound_n the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o all_o their_o king_n departure_n give_v not_o over_o the_o fight_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v recover_v any_o ground_n of_o advantage_n they_o rally_v themselves_o and_o receive_v stout_o their_o enemy_n that_o come_v full_a upon_o they_o there_o be_v not_o sound_v in_o any_o memory_n of_o a_o battle_n more_o vehement_o fight_v then_o that_o where_o the_o army_n of_o two_o nation_n that_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o the_o war_n contend_v together_o for_o the_o victory_n not_o yet_o incline_v to_o any_o part_n the_o lacedaemonian_n call_v to_o mind_v their_o ancient_a manhood_n and_o prowess_n and_o the_o macedon_n consider_v their_o present_a estimation_n they_o have_v in_o the_o world_n the_o lacedaemonian_n strive_v for_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o macedon_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o one_o part_n lack_v a_o captain_n and_o the_o other_o room_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o manifold_a adventure_n and_o chance_n that_o fall_v that_o day_n increase_v both_o the_o hope_n and_o fear_n of_o both_o
party_n fortune_n as_o it_o be_v of_o purpose_n bring_v such_o valiant_a man_n to_o fight_v together_o neither_o of_o they_o prevail_v upon_o other_o but_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o fight_v do_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o join_v with_o their_o whole_a force_n at_o once_o for_o more_o be_v beholder_n than_o fighter_n and_o such_o as_o stand_v without_o danger_n encourage_v the_o other_o with_o their_o cry_n at_o length_n the_o lacedaemonian_n begin_v to_o faint_v and_o scarce_o able_a for_o sweat_v to_o sustain_v their_o armour_n begin_v to_o draw_v back_o to_o have_v the_o more_o liberty_n to_o flee_v from_o their_o enemy_n that_o press_v sore_o upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v once_o break_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o the_o conqueror_n pursue_v after_o and_o pass_v the_o place_n whereupon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n battle_n be_v first_o arrange_v make_v a_o sore_a pursuit_n upon_o agis_n who_o see_v his_o man_n fly_v and_o his_o enemy_n approach_v at_o hand_n will_v his_o man_n to_o set_v he_o down_o where_o stretch_v himself_o to_o feel_v if_o the_o force_n of_o his_o body_n can_v answer_v unto_o his_o heart_n when_o he_o find_v himself_o unable_a to_o stand_v remain_v upon_o his_o knee_n put_v on_o his_o helmet_n and_o cover_v his_o body_n with_o his_o target_n shake_v his_o spear_n and_o provoke_v his_o enemy_n to_o draw_v near_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a of_o his_o spoil_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o press_v near_o he_o but_o do_v cast_v dart_n afar_o off_o which_o he_o always_o take_v and_o throw_v at_o his_o enemy_n again_o till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o bare_a breast_n with_o a_o spear_n but_o when_o the_o same_o be_v pull_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n he_o faint_v and_o bow_v himself_o upon_o his_o target_n short_o after_o fall_v down_o dead_a blood_n and_o life_n fail_v both_o together_o there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n 5340_o and_o of_o the_o macedonian_n not_o above_o three_o hundred_o but_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o of_o they_o that_o escape_v unwounded_a this_o victory_n not_o only_o break_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o of_o their_o confederate_n but_o also_o of_o other_o who_o lie_v in_o wait_n look_v for_o the_o success_n of_o that_o war._n antipater_n be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o the_o countenance_n of_o such_o as_o do_v gratify_v his_o victory_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o intent_n of_o their_o heart_n but_o desirous_a to_o finish_v the_o war_n that_o be_v begin_v he_o perceive_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o dissemble_v and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v deceive_v and_o though_o he_o rejoice_v much_o in_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o battle_n yet_o he_o fear_v the_o envy_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereof_o it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n than_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n do_v bear_v for_o alexander_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o he_o desire_v his_o enemy_n have_v win_v the_o victory_n show_v manifest_o that_o he_o be_v not_o content_v with_o antipater_n good_a success_n think_v that_o whatsoever_o chance_v to_o another_o man_n be_v a_o derogation_n to_o his_o own_o glory_n antipater_n therefore_o who_o know_v full_a well_o his_o stomach_n dare_v not_o use_v the_o victory_n according_a to_o his_o will_n but_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o greek_n to_o advise_v what_o they_o think_v expedient_a the_o lacedaemonian_n make_v no_o other_o request_n but_o that_o they_o may_v send_v ambassador_n to_o alexander_n who_o upon_o their_o address_n to_o he_o and_o their_o suit_n make_v obtain_v a_o general_n pardon_v for_o all_o man_n save_v for_o such_o as_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o rebellion_n the_o megapolitan_o who_o city_n do_v abide_v the_o siege_n be_v compel_v to_o pay_v as_o a_o fine_a for_o their_o rebellion_n twenty_o talent_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o aetolian_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v sudden_o begin_v be_v end_v before_o alexander_n have_v overthrow_v darius_n at_o arbella_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o mind_n be_v deliver_v of_o those_o present_a care_n as_o one_o that_o can_v bear_v better_o the_o war_n than_o quietness_n he_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o pleasure_n by_o the_o vice_n whereof_o he_o be_v overcome_v who_o no_o power_n of_o the_o persian_n or_o any_o other_o be_v able_a to_o subdue_v he_o be_v give_v to_o banquet_v out_o of_o season_n and_o to_o a_o fond_a delight_n of_o drink_v and_o watch_v in_o play_n among_o flock_n of_o concubine_n that_o draw_v he_o into_o strange_a manner_n and_o custom_n which_o he_o follow_v as_o thing_n more_o please_a than_o his_o country_n custom_n offend_v thereby_o great_o both_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o nation_n and_o cause_v many_o that_o love_v he_o before_o entire_o to_o hate_v he_o then_o as_o a_o enemy_n for_o the_o macedon_n that_o be_v obstinate_a in_o keep_v their_o own_o discipline_n and_o unaccustomed_a to_o be_v curious_a be_v so_o penurious_a in_o their_o diet_n as_o may_v suffice_v nature_n only_o when_o they_o see_v he_o go_v about_o to_o bring_v in_o among_o they_o the_o vice_n of_o those_o nation_n which_o they_o have_v subdue_v conspiracy_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v against_o he_o mutiny_n arise_v among_o the_o soldier_n and_o every_o one_o complain_v to_o another_o free_o utter_v their_o grief_n whereby_o he_o be_v provoke_v to_o wrath_n to_o suspicion_n and_o sudden_a fear_n divers_a other_o inconvenience_n ensue_a thereupon_o which_o shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o alexander_n be_v give_v as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o to_o unreasonable_a banquet_n wherein_o he_o consume_v both_o day_n and_o night_n when_o he_o be_v satisfy_v with_o eat_v and_o drink_v he_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n in_o play_n and_o pastime_n and_o not_o content_v with_o such_o musician_n as_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o greece_n cause_v the_o woman_n that_o be_v captive_n to_o sing_v before_o he_o such_o song_n as_o abhor_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o macedon_n not_o accustom_v to_o such_o thing_n among_o those_o woman_n alexander_n espy_v one_o more_o sad_a than_o the_o rest_n who_o with_o a_o certain_a shamefac'dness_n do_v strive_v with_o they_o that_o bring_v she_o forth_o she_o be_v of_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o by_o her_o modesty_n her_o beauty_n be_v much_o augment_v and_o because_o she_o do_v cast_v her_o eye_n towards_o the_o earth_n and_o cover_v her_o face_n so_o much_o as_o she_o may_v she_o give_v suspicion_n for_o he_o to_o think_v that_o she_o be_v descend_v of_o noble_a parentage_n and_o therefore_o be_v demand_v what_o she_o be_v she_o show_v herself_o to_o be_v the_o niece_n of_o occhus_n that_o late_o reign_v in_o persia_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o histaspis_n who_o be_v darius_n kinsman_n and_o have_v be_v his_o lieutenant_n over_o many_o great_a army_n there_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n heart_n some_o small_a spark_n of_o his_o former_a virtue_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o estate_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o king_n and_o in_o reverence_n he_o bear_v to_o such_o a_o name_n as_o the_o niece_n of_o occhus_n he_o command_v she_o not_o only_o to_o be_v set_v free_a but_o also_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o her_o good_n and_o her_o husband_n who_o he_o will_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o the_o next_o day_n he_o appoint_v ephestion_n to_o bring_v all_o the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o court_n where_o inquire_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o every_o one_o he_o command_v they_o who_o be_v descend_v of_o noble_a blood_n to_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o rest_n among_o who_o they_o find_v oxatre_n brother_n to_o darius_n that_o be_v no_o less_o noble_a of_o mind_n then_o of_o blood_n there_o be_v make_v of_o the_o last_o spoil_n twenty_o six_o thousand_o talent_n whereof_o twelve_o thousand_o be_v consume_v in_o reward_n among_o the_o man_n of_o war_n and_o the_o sum_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o value_n that_o be_v convey_v away_o by_o they_o that_o have_v the_o keep_n thereof_o there_o be_v one_o oxidates_n a_o nobleman_n of_o persia_n that_o be_v imprison_v by_o darius_n and_o appoint_v to_o suffer_v death_n who_o alexander_n deliver_v and_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o seignory_n of_o media_n and_o receive_v darius_n brother_n among_o the_o number_n of_o his_o friend_n reserve_v to_o he_o all_o the_o accustom_a honour_n of_o his_o nobility_n then_o they_o come_v to_o the_o country_n of_o parthenia_n be_v then_o but_o obscure_a and_o unknown_a but_o now_o the_o head_n of_o all_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v upon_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n and_o bound_v with_o the_o red_a sea_n this_o country_n be_v fruitful_a and_o abundant_a in_o all_o thing_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o scythian_n who_o possess_v part_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n be_v troublesome_a neighbour_n to_o they_o both_o the_o scythian_n
who_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o bospheron_n sea_n be_v ascribe_v to_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o europe_n possess_v the_o country_n lie_v on_o the_o left_a part_n of_o thrace_n so_o far_o as_o boristhenes_n and_o from_o thence_o right_a forth_o so_o far_o as_o the_o river_n thanais_n that_o part_v europe_n and_o asia_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o scythian_n of_o who_o the_o persian_n be_v descend_v come_v not_o from_o bospheron_n but_o out_o of_o europe_n there_o be_v a_o noble_a city_n in_o those_o day_n call_v hecatonphilos_n build_v by_o the_o greek_n where_o alexander_n remain_v with_o his_o army_n convey_v victual_n thither_o from_o all_o part_n among_o the_o soldier_n lie_v in_o idleness_n there_o arise_v sudden_o a_o rumour_n which_o enter_v into_o their_o head_n without_o any_o certain_a author_n or_o beginning_n which_o be_v that_o alexander_n satisfy_v with_o the_o act_n he_o have_v do_v purpose_v immediate_o to_o return_v into_o macedon_n this_o fame_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o blow_v abroad_o but_o that_o they_o run_v like_o madman_n to_o their_o lodging_n and_o truss_v up_o their_o baggage_n and_o their_o stuff_n make_v such_o preparation_n to_o depart_v that_o every_o man_n judge_v warning_n to_o be_v give_v to_o remove_v and_o that_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v by_o appointment_n the_o tumult_n that_o do_v rise_v in_o the_o camp_n by_o lade_n of_o carriage_n and_o by_o the_o calling_n which_o one_o make_v to_o another_o come_v unto_o the_o king_n ear_n this_o rumour_n obtain_v the_o soon_o credit_v by_o the_o dispatch_n of_o certain_a greek_a soldier_n who_o alexander_n have_v dismiss_v into_o their_o country_n with_o the_o gift_n of_o six_o thousand_o denier_n to_o every_o horseman_n thereupon_o occasion_n be_v give_v to_o think_v that_o the_o war_n have_v be_v at_o a_o end_n alexander_n who_o purpose_n be_v to_o pass_v into_o india_n and_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o the_o orient_a be_v no_o less_o displease_v at_o this_o rumour_n then_o the_o case_n require_v and_o therefore_o call_v before_o he_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o army_n with_o the_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n he_o make_v a_o great_a complaint_n unto_o they_o that_o in_o the_o middle_a course_n of_o his_o glory_n he_o shall_v thus_o be_v pull_v back_o and_o compel_v to_o return_v into_o his_o country_n rather_o as_o a_o man_n vanquish_v then_o as_o a_o victor_n which_o misfortune_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o impute_v to_o his_o soldier_n nor_o judge_n that_o their_o cowardliness_n do_v give_v a_o impediment_n to_o his_o proceed_n but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o god_n that_o put_v so_o sudden_a a_o desire_n of_o their_o country_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o valiant_a man_n who_o within_o a_o while_n shall_v have_v return_v with_o great_a glory_n and_o fame_n thereupon_o they_o all_o promise_v to_o travel_v in_o reformation_n of_o the_o matter_n offer_v themselves_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v they_o never_o so_o difficult_a to_o do_v as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o and_o they_o promise_v also_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o soldier_n if_o so_o be_v that_o he_o will_v make_v some_o gentle_a and_o apt_a oration_n to_o pacify_v they_o who_o be_v never_o yet_o see_v to_o depart_v from_o he_o in_o any_o desperation_n or_o disturbance_n of_o mind_n if_o they_o once_o behold_v the_o cheerfulness_n of_o his_o countenance_n and_o the_o courage_n proceed_v from_o his_o heat_n he_o promise_v so_o to_o do_v and_o require_v in_o the_o multitude_n a_o inclination_n to_o give_v ear_n unto_o he_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v which_o be_v think_v expedient_a for_o this_o purpose_n he_o assemble_v all_o his_o army_n together_o and_o make_v this_o oration_n unto_o they_o when_o you_o consider_v my_o soldier_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o act_n which_o you_o have_v do_v and_o the_o manifold_a conquest_n that_o you_o have_v make_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n at_o all_o that_o you_o be_v incline_v to_o quietness_n and_o full_o satisfy_v with_o fame_n and_o glory_n for_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o illyrian_n and_o tribal_n of_o boetia_n thracia_n and_o sparta_n of_o the_o achaian_n and_o peloponnesian_n who_o i_o have_v subdue_v part_n in_o person_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o appointment_n i_o will_v not_o make_v rehearsal_n of_o the_o war_n we_o begin_v at_o hellespont_n and_o how_o we_o deliver_v from_o servitude_n the_o barbarous_a nation_n the_o jonians_n and_o aeolides_n and_o get_v unto_o our_o possession_n caria_n lydia_n cappadocia_n phrygia_n paphlagonia_n pamphilia_n pysidia_n celicia_n syria_n phenicia_n armenia_n persia_n media_n and_o parthenia_n we_o have_v get_v more_o country_n than_o other_o have_v take_v city_n and_o yet_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o number_n of_o they_o have_v cause_v i_o to_o leave_v some_o of_o they_o unrehearsed_a if_o i_o can_v think_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o these_o land_n that_o we_o have_v conquer_v in_o so_o short_a time_n can_v remain_v sure_a unto_o we_o than_o my_o soldier_n i_o will_v though_o it_o be_v against_o your_o will_n break_v from_o you_o to_o visit_v my_o house_n and_o my_o home_n to_o see_v my_o mother_n my_o sister_n and_o my_o countryman_n to_o enjoy_v there_o the_o land_n and_o glory_n that_o i_o have_v get_v with_o you_o where_o the_o joyful_a conversation_n of_o our_o wife_n our_o child_n and_o parent_n our_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o a_o sure_a possession_n of_o thing_n get_v through_o our_o valour_n do_v tarry_v for_o we_o as_o large_a reward_n of_o our_o victory_n but_o if_o we_o will_v confess_v the_o truth_n this_o new_a empire_n which_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o at_o commandment_n but_o be_v keep_v as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n do_v require_v a_o time_n that_o this_o stiff-necked_a people_n may_v learn_v to_o bear_v our_o yoke_n and_o by_o frame_v their_o disposition_n to_o more_o humunity_n bring_v their_o cruel_a nature_n to_o a_o more_o civil_a conversation_n do_v we_o not_o see_v that_o the_o corn_n in_o the_o field_n ask_v a_o time_n for_o its_o ripen_n and_o though_o the_o same_o be_v without_o sense_n yet_o have_v it_o its_o course_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n do_v you_o believe_v that_o so_o many_o nation_n not_o agree_v with_o we_o in_o religion_n in_o custom_n nor_o in_o one_o use_n of_o language_n accustom_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o name_n of_o another_o man_n will_v be_v conquer_v and_o bring_v to_o subjection_n with_o the_o win_n of_o one_o battle_n no_o trust_v i_o they_o be_v keep_v under_o with_o fear_n of_o our_o power_n and_o do_v not_o obey_v we_o of_o their_o own_o good_a will_n and_o they_o which_o show_v you_o obedience_n when_o you_o be_v here_o among_o they_o when_o you_o be_v absent_a will_v be_v your_o enemy_n you_o must_v think_v that_o you_o have_v to_o do_v with_o wild_a beast_n which_o be_v fierce_a of_o nature_n when_o they_o be_v first_o take_v must_v be_v shut_v up_o and_o tame_v by_o time_n hitherto_o i_o have_v reason_v with_o you_o as_o though_o we_o have_v conquer_v the_o whole_a dominion_n that_o pertain_v to_o darius_n which_o be_v nothing_o so_o for_o nabarzanes_n possess_v hyrcania_n and_o the_o traitor_n bessus_n not_o only_o enjoy_v bactria_n but_o also_o threaten_v we_o the_o sogdians_z dahan_n massagetes_n sagans_n and_o the_o indian_n remain_v yet_o in_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o jurisdiction_n who_o shall_v not_o see_v our_o back_n so_o soon_o turn_v but_o they_o will_v follow_v in_o our_o rear_n they_o all_o have_v a_o certain_a friendship_n and_o amity_n one_o with_o another_o but_o we_o be_v all_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n unto_o they_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n but_o that_o will_v more_o glad_o be_v obedient_a to_o ruler_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n then_o to_o foreigner_n be_v their_o government_n never_o so_o terrible_a we_o be_v drive_v therefore_o of_o necessity_n to_o purchase_v that_o we_o have_v not_o or_o else_o to_o loose_v that_o we_o have_v already_o gain_v as_o physician_n that_o in_o sick_a body_n will_v leave_v no_o humour_n that_o may_v hurt_v so_o likewise_o we_o must_v cut_v away_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v a_o impediment_n unto_o our_o empire_n have_v you_o not_o see_v great_a fire_n to_o arise_v from_o small_a spark_n not_o regard_v we_o may_v not_o neglect_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o enemy_n who_o the_o more_o we_o despise_v the_o more_o strong_a we_o make_v they_o and_o because_o you_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o such_o a_o impossibility_n for_o bessus_n to_o make_v himself_o king_n where_o a_o king_n be_v want_v you_o shall_v understand_v that_o darius_n come_v not_o to_o his_o empire_n by_o inheritance_n but_o get_v into_o the_o seat_n of_o cyrus_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o bagoas_n his_o eunuch_n we_o commit_v 〈◊〉_d heinous_a offence_n my_o soldier_n if_o we_o make_v war_n against_o
law_n of_o the_o macedon_n king_n in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v wont_a to_o inquire_v in_o matter_n of_o treason_n yet_o can_v not_o the_o king_n authority_n prevail_v to_o condemnation_n except_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n therefore_o the_o body_n of_o dimnus_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o the_o place_n the_o most_o part_n know_v not_o what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o by_o what_o chance_n he_o be_v flain_v then_o come_v the_o king_n forth_o to_o speak_v unto_o the_o multitude_n who_o in_o his_o countenance_n declare_v the_o dolour_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o the_o sadness_n of_o such_o as_o be_v near_o about_o he_o cause_v unto_o the_o rest_n a_o great_a expectation_n of_o the_o event_n he_o cast_v his_o eye_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o a_o muse_n but_o at_o length_n he_o pluck_v up_o his_o spirit_n and_o speak_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o wise_a by_o the_o treason_n of_o some_o assassinate_v i_o be_v almost_o take_v from_o you_o but_o through_o the_o m●rcy_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o god_n i_o be_o yet_o preserve_v your_o honourable_a presence_n do_v constrain_v i_o more_o vehement_o to_o be_v move_v against_o those_o traitor_n because_o the_o only_a comfort_n and_o fruit_n of_o my_o life_n be_v that_o i_o remain_v to_o give_v thanks_o unto_o so_o many_o noble_a man_n unto_o who_o i_o be_o so_o much_o oblige_v with_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n the_o murmur_n of_o the_o multitude_n do_v interrupt_v his_o speech_n and_o the_o tear_n do_v fall_v from_o their_o eye_n then_o the_o king_n renew_v his_o discourse_n how_o much_o more_o will_v you_o be_v move_v when_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o the_o author_n of_o so_o horrible_a a_o treason_n which_o i_o yet_o refrain_v as_o one_o very_o loath_a to_o discover_v their_o name_n but_o i_o must_v uncover_v the_o memory_n of_o my_o former_a favour_n and_o utter_v the_o conspiracy_n of_o my_o unnatural_a subject_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o i_o to_o hide_v so_o great_a a_o treason_n parmenio_n a_o man_n of_o that_o age_n so_o deep_o in_o my_o debt_n through_o the_o most_o ample_a benefit_n both_o of_o i_o and_o my_o father_n and_o who_o i_o most_o esteem_v of_o all_o my_o friend_n be_v the_o captain_n and_o contriver_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n his_o minister_n philotas_n have_v procure_v peucolaus_n demetrius_n and_o this_o dimnus_n who_o body_n you_o here_o see_v with_o other_o partner_n of_o their_o wickedness_n to_o my_o destruction_n as_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n there_o arise_v throughout_o the_o multitude_n a_o great_a murmur_n and_o complaint_n such_o as_o use_v to_o be_v among_o man_n of_o war_n when_o they_o be_v move_v with_o affection_n or_o displeasure_n with_o that_o nichomachus_n metron_n and_o ceballinus_n be_v bring_v forth_o every_o one_o of_o they_o give_v in_o evidence_n of_o what_o they_o have_v speak_v before_o yet_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o any_o man_n information_n that_o philotas_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o conspiracy_n but_o at_o the_o last_o when_o the_o noise_n be_v cease_v and_o the_o witness_n have_v say_v what_o they_o can_v the_o king_n proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n of_o what_o mind_n think_v you_o be_v this_o man_n who_o hear_v the_o whole_a report_n can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o conceal_v the_o treason_n the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v well_o declare_v by_o the_o death_n of_o dimnus_n ceballinus_n that_o report_v a_o uncertain_a tale_n for_o the_o certain_a trial_n thereof_o be_v afraid_a of_o no_o torment_n and_o never_o delay_v any_o moment_n of_o time_n until_o he_o have_v discharge_v himself_o in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o break_v into_o the_o place_n where_o i_o be_v bathe_v but_o philotas_n only_o fear_v nothing_o believe_v nothing_o o_o how_o great_a a_o heart_n have_v this_o man_n who_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o king_n do_v never_o change_v countenance_n nor_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n as_o to_o hear_v out_o the_o information_n of_o the_o accuser_n but_o in_o this_o silence_n and_o concealment_n there_o be_v treason_n hide_v and_o the_o greedy_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o reign_v do_v drive_v he_o headlong_o to_o attempt_v this_o wickedness_n his_o father_n be_v governor_n of_o media_n and_o bear_v such_o a_o command_n among_o the_o captain_n and_o man_n of_o war_n through_o my_o authority_n that_o he_o hope_v after_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o he_o have_v and_o because_o i_o be_o without_o child_n he_o esteem_v i_o not_o but_o philotas_n be_v deceive_v i_o have_v child_n friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n among_o you_o so_o long_o as_o you_o be_v in_o safety_n i_o shall_v not_o reckon_v myself_o without_o heir_n then_o do_v he_o receive_v a_o letter_n that_o be_v intercept_v which_o parmenio_n have_v write_v to_o his_o son_n nicanor_n and_o philotas_n wherein_o there_o appear_v no_o great_a proof_n of_o any_o great_a treason_n intend_v the_o letter_n be_v this_o first_o take_v good_a heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o then_o to_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o you_o so_o shall_v we_o bring_v to_o pass_v what_o we_o have_v purpose_v which_o letter_n the_o king_n enforce_v say_v it_o be_v write_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o if_o it_o come_v unto_o his_o son_n hand_n it_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o they_o that_o know_v the_o design_n but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o way_n it_o shall_v deceive_v they_o that_o know_v it_o not_o then_o procee_v he_o now_o will_v philotas_n perhaps_o say_v that_o when_o dimnus_n name_v all_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o conspiracy_n he_o name_v not_o he_o as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o his_o innocency_n but_o a_o token_n of_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n because_o he_o be_v fear_v even_o of_o they_o that_o may_v bewray_v he_o who_o betray_v themselves_o dare_v not_o speak_v of_o he_o but_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n he_o have_v be_v his_o life_n do_v show_v he_o be_v fellow_n and_o companion_n to_o amintas_n my_o kinsman_n who_o conspire_v high-treason_n against_o my_o person_n in_o macedon_n he_o give_v ●is_n sister_n in_o marriage_n to_o attalus_n than_o who_o i_o have_v never_o great_a enemy_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o old_a friendship_n and_o familiarity_n i_o write_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o title_n give_v to_o i_o by_o the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n he_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o glad_a that_o i_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n howbeit_o very_o sorry_a for_o those_o that_o shall_v live_v under_o such_o a_o one_o as_o will_v exceed_v the_o condition_n of_o man_n these_o be_v plain_a token_n that_o his_o heart_n be_v turn_v from_o i_o and_o that_o he_o despise_v my_o glory_n this_o i_o keep_v close_o in_o my_o heart_n so_o long_o as_o i_o may_v for_o i_o think_v my_o bowel_n pull_v from_o i_o if_o i_o shall_v render_v they_o contemptible_a for_o who_o i_o have_v do_v so_o much_o but_o now_o it_o be_v not_o word_n that_o must_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o rashness_n of_o their_o tongue_n be_v turn_v to_o sword_n which_o believe_v i_o philotas_n have_v whet_v to_o my_o destruction_n who_o if_o i_o shall_v suffer_v to_o escape_v alas_o my_o soldier_n whither_o shall_v i_o go_v to_o who_o shall_v i_o commit_v my_o person_n he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o i_o make_v general_n of_o my_o cavalry_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o my_o army_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o the_o youth_n thereof_o to_o his_o truth_n and_o fidelity_n have_v i_o commit_v my_o safeguard_v my_o hope_n and_o victory_n his_o father_n do_v i_o prefer_v unto_o the_o same_o estate_n whereunto_o you_o have_v advance_v i_o media_n than_o which_o there_o be_v not_o a_o rich_a country_n with_o many_o thousand_o of_o your_o friend_n and_o companion_n i_o have_v put_v under_o his_o governance_n and_o authority_n where_o i_o trust_v of_o most_o surety_n there_o i_o have_v find_v most_o danger_n how_o much_o more_o happy_a have_v i_o be_v to_o have_v die_v in_o battle_n and_o to_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o my_o enemy_n then_o to_o be_v thus_o betray_v by_o my_o subject_n for_o now_o be_v save_v from_o the_o danger_n which_o i_o most_o fear_v i_o have_v fall_v into_o those_o which_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v least_o doubt_v you_o have_v be_v wont_a oftentimes_o to_o warn_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v regard_v my_o safety_n it_o be_v you_o that_o now_o may_v do_v that_o for_o i_o which_o you_o have_v counsel_v i_o unto_o to_o your_o hand_n and_o to_o your_o succour_n do_v i_o fly_v i_o will_v not_o live_v though_o i_o may_v against_o your_o will_n and_o though_o you_o will_v yet_o can_v i_o not_o except_o i_o be_v deliver_v from_o my_o enemy_n hereupon_o philotas_n be_v bring_v
their_o garment_n be_v make_v the_o twig_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v so_o tender_a that_o they_o receive_v the_o print_n of_o letter_n like_o wax_n the_o bird_n by_o teach_v counterfeit_v the_o voice_n of_o man_n there_o be_v many_o beast_n which_o be_v not_o breed_v among_o other_o nation_n rhinocerot_n be_v there_o breed_v but_o not_o bring_v forth_o the_o elephant_n of_o that_o country_n be_v strong_a than_o those_o that_o be_v make_v tame_a in_o africa_n and_o their_o highness_n do_v answer_v to_o their_o strength_n the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n do_v carry_v down_o gold_n and_o run_v mild_o without_o any_o great_a fall_n the_o sea_n do_v cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n both_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n whereof_o proceed_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o great_a riches_n for_o after_o their_o merchandise_n be_v once_o know_v to_o other_o nation_n the_o purge_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v high_o esteem_v as_o the_o fancy_n of_o man_n will_v make_v the_o price_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o man_n as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n be_v according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n they_o dwell_v in_o they_o make_v their_o garment_n of_o linen_n cloth_n which_o cover_v their_o body_n down_o to_o their_o foot_n they_o bind_v sandal_n under_o their_o foot_n and_o wear_v roll_n of_o linen_n about_o their_o head_n such_o as_o be_v in_o any_o degree_n either_o of_o nobility_n or_o riches_n have_v precious_a stone_n hang_v at_o their_o ear_n and_o they_o cover_v all_o their_o arm_n with_o bracelet_n and_o ornament_n of_o gold_n they_o use_v great_a curiosity_n in_o comb_v of_o their_o head_n which_o they_o cut_v very_o seldom_o they_o shave_v without_o any_o form_n of_o gravity_n all_o part_n of_o their_o face_n save_v their_o chin._n but_o the_o excess_n of_o voluptuoasness_n which_o they_o call_v magnificence_n use_v by_o they_o do_v exceed_v the_o vice_n of_o all_o nation_n when_o their_o will_n be_v to_o be_v see_v abroad_o their_o servant_n carry_v about_o they_o perfume_a pan_n of_o silver_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o way_n where_o they_o go_v with_o sweet_a savour_v they_o themselves_o be_v bear_v in_o litter_n of_o gold_n hang_v with_o pearl_n and_o the_o garment_n they_o wear_v be_v of_o gold_n and_o purple_a empald_v together_o the_o arm_a man_n follow_v their_o litter_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o guard_n among_o who_o be_v bird_n bear_v upon_o bough_n which_o they_o teach_v always_o to_o sing_v when_o they_o be_v conversant_a in_o earnest_a matter_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v pillar_n of_o gold_n carve_v about_o with_o vine_n of_o gold_n wherein_o the_o image_n of_o those_o bird_n they_o delight_v in_o most_o be_v artificial_o wrought_v the_o court_n be_v open_a to_o all_o comer_n when_o the_o king_n do_v comb_n and_o dress_v their_o head_n they_o use_v to_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o execute_v justice_n upon_o their_o people_n when_o their_o sandal_n be_v take_v off_o their_o foot_n be_v anoint_v with_o sweet_a odour_n the_o great_a travel_n they_o take_v be_v when_o they_o hunt_v wild_a beast_n enclose_v in_o park_n which_o they_o strike_v while_o their_o concubine_n be_v sing_v and_o dally_v with_o they_o the_o arrow_n they_o shoot_v be_v of_o two_o cubit_n long_o which_o do_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o force_n they_o be_v shoot_v withal_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weight_n which_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o their_o swiftness_n wherein_o the_o property_n of_o the_o arrow_n chief_o consist_v in_o small_a journey_n they_o use_v to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n but_o when_o they_o be_v to_o travel_v further_o they_o be_v carry_v upon_o elephant_n who_o huge_a body_n be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o gold_n and_o because_o no_o vice_n shall_v be_v want_v in_o their_o corrupt_a manner_n great_a number_n of_o concubine_n do_v follow_v they_o in_o golden_a litter_n the_o queen_n have_v their_o company_n separate_v by_o themselves_o who_o in_o all_o excess_n of_o voluptuousness_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o woman_n there_o to_o dress_v meat_n and_o they_o also_o serve_v man_n with_o wine_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n among_o the_o indian_n when_o the_o king_n have_v large_o drink_v and_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o sleep_n his_o concubine_n use_v to_o carry_v he_o into_o his_o chamber_n call_v upon_o their_o god_n in_o a_o hyn●●_n after_o their_o country_n manner_n who_o will_v think_v that_o among_o all_o these_o vice_n there_o be_v any_o regard_n of_o virtue_n there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o rough_a kind_n of_o people_n who_o they_o call_v wise_a man_n who_o count_v it_o the_o most_o glorious_a thing_n to_o prevent_v their_o own_o death_n and_o they_o use_v to_o burn_v themselves_o while_o they_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v impute_v for_o a_o great_a shame_n to_o such_o as_o either_o can_v well_o stir_v for_o age_n or_o have_v not_o their_o perfect_a health_n if_o they_o prolong_v their_o life_n till_o their_o natural_a death_n approach_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o honour_n give_v to_o those_o body_n that_o die_v for_o age_n they_o think_v the_o fire_n to_o be_v defile_v if_o the_o body_n be_v not_o alive_a that_o be_v burn_v in_o they_o such_o as_o live_v in_o city_n after_o a_o civil_a manner_n attain_v to_o the_o most_o knowledge_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n and_o of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v nor_o can_v they_o think_v that_o any_o man_n do_v shorten_v his_o life_n that_o look_v for_o death_n without_o fear_n they_o esteem_v those_o for_o god_n who_o they_o begin_v once_o to_o worship_n and_o especial_o tree_n the_o violate_v of_o which_o they_o forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n they_o number_v fifty_o day_n to_o the_o month_n and_o notwithstanding_o limit_v their_o year_n as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o place_n they_o note_v not_o their_o time_n by_o such_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n as_o be_v common_o use_v that_o be_v from_o the_o full_a moon_n but_o from_o the_o first_o quarter_n when_o she_o begin_v to_o be_v horn_a and_o by_o count_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o make_v their_o account_n more_o uncertain_a there_o be_v many_o other_o thing_n report_v of_o they_o with_o which_o i_o think_v not_o necessary_a to_o interrupt_v the_o order_n of_o this_o history_n as_o alexander_n enter_v into_o india_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n address_v themselves_o unto_o he_o submit_v themselves_o and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v the_o three_o man_n be_v beget_v of_o jupiter_n that_o come_v into_o their_o country_n they_o say_v that_o hercules_n and_o bacchus_n be_v not_o know_v to_o they_o but_o only_o by_o fame_n but_o they_o rejoice_v that_o they_o may_v behold_v he_o present_v with_o their_o eye_n alexander_n receive_v they_o with_o all_o the_o gentleness_n he_o can_v devise_v and_o will_v they_o to_o accompany_v he_o because_o he_o will_v use_v they_o as_o guide_n in_o his_o journey_n but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o whole_a nation_n come_v not_o he_o send_v perdiccas_n and_o ephestion_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n before_o to_o subdue_v such_o as_o will_v not_o submit_v themselves_o and_o will_v they_o to_o go_v forward_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o indus_n and_o there_o to_o make_v boat_n in_o which_o he_o may_v transport_v his_o army_n and_o because_o they_o have_v to_o pass_v many_o river_n the_o boat_n be_v so_o devise_v that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v asunder_o and_o carry_v in_o cart_n and_o afterward_o join_v together_o again_o he_o appoint_v craterus_n to_o follow_v he_o with_o the_o phalanx_n and_o he_o with_o such_o horseman_n and_o footman_n as_o be_v light_n arm_v march_v before_o and_o be_v encounter_v on_o his_o way_n he_o fight_v a_o small_a battle_n and_o drive_v his_o enemy_n into_o the_o next_o city_n when_o craterus_n be_v come_v to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v strike_v terror_n among_o those_o people_n that_o have_v not_o yet_o prove_v the_o macedon_n force_n he_o command_v that_o when_o they_o win_v the_o city_n they_o shall_v kill_v both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o burn_v the_o same_o to_o the_o ground_n but_o as_o he_o be_v ride_v about_o the_o wall_n he_o be_v hurt_v with_o a_o arrow_n notwithstanding_o the_o city_n be_v win_v and_o all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o very_a house_n not_o escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o conqueror_n after_o this_o he_o subdue_v a_o obscure_a nation_n and_o come_v to_o a_o city_n call_v nisa_n it_o chance_v that_o while_o they_o encamp_v in_o a_o wood_n before_o the_o city_n there_o fall_v a_o cold_a in_o the_o night_n which_o more_o afflict_a the_o macedon_n than_o ever_o it_o have_v do_v before_o in_o any_o other_o place_n against_o the_o which_o they_o prepare_v the_o remedy_n that_o be_v next_o at_o
hand_n and_o cut_v down_o the_o wood_n to_o make_v they_o great_a fire_n the_o flame_n whereof_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o sepulcher_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n which_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v make_v of_o cedar_n they_o be_v soon_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o never_o leave_v burn_v till_o they_o be_v all_o consume_v the_o fire_n make_v both_o a_o alarm_n in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o citizen_n thereby_o judge_v that_o their_o enemy_n will_v make_v some_o attempt_n against_o they_o and_o the_o macedon_n perceive_v by_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o dog_n and_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o man_n that_o the_o indian_n will_v sally_n out_o upon_o they_o wherefore_o alexander_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n in_o order_n to_o battle_n ●lew_v such_o as_o attempt_v the_o fight_n thereupon_o they_o within_o the_o city_n become_v of_o divers_a opinion_n some_o be_v mind_v to_o yield_v and_o other_o think_v good_a to_o adventure_v the_o extremity_n when_o alexander_n understand_v of_o their_o division_n he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o abstain_v from_o slaughter_n and_o only_o to_o maintain_v the_o siege_n at_o length_n they_o be_v so_o weary_v with_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o war_n that_o they_o yield_v themselves_o they_o affirm_v their_o original_n to_o be_v from_o bacchus_n who_o indeed_o build_v their_o city_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n call_v meroe_n the_o quality_n of_o which_o mountain_n be_v report_v to_o alexander_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o send_v victual_n before_o and_o pass_v thither_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n encamp_v upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o the_o mountain_n grow_v full_a of_o vine_n and_o ivy_n abound_v with_o spring_n that_o flow_v out_o in_o every_o place_n the_o same_o be_v also_o plentiful_a of_o many_o kind_n of_o apple_n of_o most_o pleasant_a taste_v the_o ground_n also_o bring_v forth_o corn_n without_o cultivation_n there_o grow_v plenty_n of_o lawrel-tree_n with_o many_o kind_n of_o wild_a fruit_n i_o can_v impute_v it_o unto_o any_o motion_n of_o religion_n but_o rather_o to_o plenty_n and_o wantonness_n that_o cause_v alexander_n to_o repair_v thither_o where_o of_o the_o ivy_n and_o the_o vine-leave_n be_v make_v garland_n by_o the_o soldier_n who_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o hill_n after_o a_o dissolute_a manner_n all_o the_o hollow_n and_o valley_n thereabouts_o rebound_v with_o the_o voice_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n call_v upon_o bacchus_n to_o who_o that_o place_n be_v dedicate_v which_o licence_n and_o liberty_n be_v begin_v of_o a_o few_o be_v spread_v so_o sudden_o through_o the_o whole_a army_n that_o the_o soldier_n scatter_v abroad_o without_o order_n lay_v here_o and_o there_o repose_v themselves_o upon_o the_o grass_n and_o leaf_n that_o they_o have_v gather_v together_o as_o it_o have_v be_v a_o time_n of_o quiet_a and_o most_o assure_a peace_n which_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o soldier_n rise_v by_o chance_n alexander_n do_v not_o withstand_v but_o ten_o day_n together_o make_v feast_n to_o bacchus_n during_o which_o time_n he_o plentiful_o banquet_v his_o whole_a army_n who_o can_v therefore_o deny_v but_o that_o greatness_n of_o fame_n and_o glory_n be_v oftentimes_o a_o benefit_n rather_o of_o fortune_n than_o of_o virtue_n for_o their_o enemy_n have_v no_o heart_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o while_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o this_o excess_n of_o banquet_v drunkenness_n and_o sloth_n but_o be_v as_o much_o afraid_a of_o their_o drunkenness_n as_o if_o they_o have_v hear_v their_o cry_n encount_v with_o they_o in_o battle_n which_o felicity_n preserve_v they_o here_o do_v afterward_o defend_v they_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n return_v as_o it_o be_v in_o triumph_n from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n when_o they_o be_v give_v all_o to_o feast_v and_o to_o drunkenness_n when_o alexander_n descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n he_o go_v to_o a_o country_n call_v dedala_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n forsake_v and_o flee_v to_o the_o wood_n and_o wild_a mountain_n and_o therefore_o he_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o acadera_n which_o he_o find_v both_o burn_v and_o abandon_v likewise_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n whereby_o of_o necessity_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o use_v the_o war_n after_o another_o manner_n for_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o divers_a part_n and_o show_v his_o power_n in_o many_o place_n at_o once_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o oppress_v they_o before_o they_o can_v provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o subdue_v they_o to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n ptolomeus_n take_v most_o city_n but_o alexander_n win_v the_o great_a and_o afterward_o join_v again_o his_o army_n together_o which_o he_o have_v thus_o divide_v that_o do_v he_o go_v forward_o and_o pass_v a_o river_n call_v choaspe_n where_o he_o leave_v cenon_n to_o besiege_v a_o rich_a city_n call_v bezira_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o mazage_n where_o aassacanus_n be_v dead_a have_v leave_v the_o dominion_n both_o of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o city_n to_o his_o mother_n cleophes_n there_o be_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n to_o defend_v that_o city_n which_o be_v both_o well_o fortify_v and_o strong_a of_o situation_n be_v enclose_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o a_o swift_a river_n have_v steep_a bank_n defend_v the_o city_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v approach_v on_o that_o side_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n part_n nature_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o once_o have_v plant_v high_a rock_n lie_v betwixt_o they_o and_o deep_a hollow_n and_o pit_n make_v many_o hundred_o year_n before_o where_o the_o rock_n cease_v there_o begin_v a_o ditch_n of_o wonderful_a depth_n and_o wideness_n the_o wall_n wherewith_o the_o city_n be_v enclose_v be_v 35_o furlong_n in_o compass_n whereof_o the_o nether_a part_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o clay_n yet_o the_o stone_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o clay_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o frail_a substance_n cling_v to_o the_o hard_a the_o one_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o and_o lest_o the_o earth_n wash_v upon_o with_o the_o rain_n may_v fall_v all_o together_o there_o be_v stanching_n of_o timber_n put_v betwixt_o to_o stay_v the_o whole_a work_n which_o cover_v over_o with_o board_n be_v a_o way_n for_o man_n to_o go_v upon_o alexander_n behold_v this_o kind_n of_o fortification_n be_v uncertain_a what_o to_o do_v for_o he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o approach_v to_o the_o wall_n but_o by_o fill_v of_o those_o ditch_n and_o hollow_a place_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o fill_v they_o than_o by_o make_v of_o a_o mount_n which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n he_o have_v to_o bring_v his_o engine_n to_o the_o wall_n but_o while_o he_o be_v view_v the_o town_n after_o that_o manner_n he_o be_v strike_v from_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o arrow_n on_o the_o thigh_n which_o he_o pull_v out_o and_o without_o wrap_v of_o his_o wound_n he_o call_v for_o his_o horse_n and_o let_v not_o for_o his_o hurt_n to_o give_v order_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o think_v expedient_a but_o at_o length_n when_o by_o hang_v of_o his_o leg_n the_o blood_n draw_v from_o the_o wound_n and_o wax_v cold_a whereby_o his_o hurt_n begin_v to_o pain_v he_o he_o then_o say_v he_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n but_o yet_o he_o feel_v in_o himself_o the_o infirmity_n of_o a_o disease_a body_n notwithstanding_o he_o will_v not_o return_v into_o the_o camp_n before_o he_o have_v view_v what_o be_v necessary_a and_o give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n he_o will_v have_v do_v after_o the_o soldier_n have_v receive_v their_o order_n by_o pluck_v down_o of_o house_n without_o the_o town_n they_o get_v great_a plenty_n of_o stuff_n to_o make_v the_o mount_n withal_o and_o by_o cast_v stock_n of_o tree_n on_o heap_n into_o the_o ditch_n and_o hollow_a place_n the_o mount_n within_o nine_o day_n be_v raise_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o tower_n be_v plant_v upon_o the_o same_o such_o be_v the_o labour_n and_o diligence_n that_o the_o soldier_n use_v in_o this_o business_n the_o king_n before_o his_o wound_n be_v close_v up_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o see_v how_o the_o work_n go_v forward_o and_o when_o he_o perceive_v they_o in_o such_o height_n he_o commend_v the_o soldier_n for_o their_o diligence_n and_o cause_v thing_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o wall_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o that_o defend_v the_o wall_n be_v sore_o afflict_v with_o shot_n and_o by_o reason_n they_o have_v not_o see_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o work_n before_o they_o be_v wonderful_o amaze_v especial_o when_o they_o behold_v the_o tower_n of_o such_o bigness_n to_o come_v forward_o and_o yet_o can_v not_o perceive_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o be_v move_v they_o therefore_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v do_v
pass_v which_o be_v four_o furlong_n in_o breadth_n and_o so_o deep_a that_o no_o foot_n can_v be_v find_v appear_v to_o they_o like_o a_o great_a sea_n and_o yet_o the_o largeness_n thereof_o nothing_o mitigate_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n but_o it_o run_v with_o no_o less_o ●ury_n than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v narrow_a appear_v by_o the_o repercussion_n of_o the_o water_n in_o many_o place_n to_o be_v full_a of_o great_a stone_n in_o the_o bottom_n this_o river_n be_v sufficient_a to_o affright_v they_o of_o itself_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o further_a bank_n full_a of_o horse_n and_o man_n be_v a_o increase_n to_o their_o terror_n where_o the_o elephant_n that_o have_v body_n of_o a_o unreasonable_a greatness_n stand_v in_o their_o sight_n be_v provoke_v to_o bray_v of_o purpose_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o their_o terrible_a noise_n they_o shall_v fill_v their_o enemy_n ear_n with_o fear_n though_o the_o macedon_n be_v courageous_a and_o their_o heart_n full_a of_o good_a hope_n as_o they_o who_o oftentimes_o have_v experience_n of_o their_o own_o act_n yet_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o river_n both_o together_o make_v they_o wonderful_o amaze_v for_o they_o can_v not_o think_v how_o to_o keep_v a_o steadfast_a course_n to_o the_o further_a shore_n in_o so_o weak_a and_o uncertain_a boat_n nor_o when_o they_o be_v there_o can_v they_o see_v how_o to_o arrive_v with_o success_n there_o be_v many_o island_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n into_o the_o which_o both_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o macedon_n do_v swim_v hold_v their_o weapon_n above_o their_o head_n th●re_o they_o skirmish_v together_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o both_o king_n who_o by_o experience_n of_o this_o small_a bicker_n make_v trial_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o come_v but_o among_o the_o macedon_n there_o be_v two_o noble_a young_a man_n call_v sisimachus_n and_o nicanor_n excel_v in_o courage_n and_o in_o hardy_a attempt_n and_o through_o their_o continual_a good_a fortune_n have_v get_v a_o resolution_n to_o despise_v all_o peril_n other_o young_a man_n take_v they_o for_o their_o captain_n and_o without_o any_o other_o armour_n save_v their_o pike_n swim_v over_o into_o a_o island_n which_o be_v full_a of_o their_o enemy_n where_o through_o their_o boldness_n only_o they_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o so_o may_v have_v return_v with_o glory_n if_o rashness_n where_o it_o find_v prosperous_a success_n can_v ever_o be_v content_a with_o measure_n but_o while_o with_o scorn_n and_o pride_n they_o tarry_v for_o their_o enemy_n they_o be_v sudden_o enclose_v by_o such_o as_o do_v swim_v over_o the_o river_n and_o be_v kill_v with_o dart_n which_o they_o cast_v at_o they_o from_o afar_o such_o as_o escape_v their_o enemy_n be_v drown_v in_o depth_n of_o water_n or_o eddy_n of_o the_o stream_n this_o fight_n put_v porus_n in_o great_a courage_n who_o see_v all_o their_o do_n from_o the_o further_a shore_n and_o though_o alexander_n be_v long_o uncertain_a what_o way_n to_o take_v yet_o at_o length_n he_o deceive_v his_o enemy_n by_o this_o policy_n there_o be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o river_n great_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o apt_a to_o hide_v his_o design_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o have_v a_o great_a ●ampi●r_n cast_v upon_o that_o bank_n which_o be_v towards_o his_o enemy_n there_o both_o his_o footman_n and_o hoseman_n may_v stand_v cover_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o rather_o to_o turn_v their_o eye_n another_o way_n from_o look_v towards_o the_o island_n he_o cause_v ptolemy_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horseman_n to_o show_v themselves_o against_o their_o enemy_n far_o off_o from_o the_o island_n and_o to_o put_v the_o indian_n in_o fear_n of_o they_o make_v ever_o a_o show_n as_o though_o they_o will_v swim_v over_o the_o river_n which_o thing_n ptolemy_n do_v many_o day_n together_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o porus_n shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o remove_v his_o army_n to_o that_o part_n to_o withstand_v he_o and_o thereby_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n alexander_n also_o cause_v his_o own_o pavilion_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o river_n side_n over_o against_o his_o enemy_n and_o all_o the_o pomp_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o king_n to_o be_v set_v forth_o within_o their_o view_n with_o his_o lifeguard_n stand_v in_o sight_n the_o same_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o attend_v his_o person_n furthermore_o attalus_n who_o be_v equal_a with_o alexander_n in_o year_n and_o like_v unto_o he_o both_o in_o face_n and_o personage_n stand_v there_o open_o apparel_v like_o the_o king_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o porus_n that_o alexander_n be_v still_o remain_v there_o and_o go_v not_o about_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n the_o execution_n of_o this_o design_n be_v first_o let_v by_o a_o tempest_n whereby_o afterward_o it_o be_v further_v and_o bring_v to_o good_a effect_n fortune_n ever_o use_v to_o turn_v her_o discommodity_n into_o good_a success_n towards_o he_o for_o when_o the_o enemy_n be_v thus_o attent_a to_o observe_v ptolemy_n who_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n against_o he_o and_o alexander_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n be_v busy_a about_o the_o pass_n of_o his_o man_n into_o the_o island_n before_o mention_v there_o fall_v sudden_o a_o great_a storm_n scarce_o tolerable_a to_o such_o as_o lay_v within_o their_o cabin_n which_o so_o much_o afflict_v the_o soldier_n abroad_o that_o they_o forsake_v their_o boat_n and_o flee_v again_o to_o land_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o their_o bustle_a and_o noise_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o their_o enemy_n through_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o shower_n as_o this_o tempest_n begin_v sudden_o so_o it_o sudden_o cease_v but_o the_o cloud_n remain_v so_o dark_a that_o there_o appear_v not_o so_o much_o light_n as_o the_o soldier_n may_v know_v one_o another_o by_o the_o face_n when_o they_o speak_v together_o which_o darkness_n may_v have_v fear_v some_o other_o man_n consider_v that_o they_o have_v to_o row_v in_o a_o river_n that_o they_o know_v not_o their_o enemy_n peradventure_o wait_v for_o they_o at_o their_o land_n whither_o they_o go_v as_o blind_a man_n that_o for_o glory_n fight_v in_o peril_n but_o alexander_n use_v that_o which_o put_v other_o man_n in_o terror_n to_o serve_v for_o his_o desire_n and_o will_v that_o every_o man_n upon_o a_o sign_n give_v shall_v enter_v into_o their_o boat_n with_o silence_n his_o boat_n be_v the_o first_o that_o launch_v from_o the_o shore_n towards_o the_o further_a side_n of_o his_o enemy_n porus_n only_o keep_v his_o watch_n against_o ptolemy_n there_o be_v but_o one_o boat_n that_o stick_v fast_o by_o the_o way_n upon_o a_o rock_n and_o all_o the_o other_o recover_v the_o land_n alexander_n then_o command_v the_o soldier_n to_o prepare_v their_o armour_n and_o fall_n into_o array_n and_o while_o he_o be_v divide_v his_o man_n to_o put_v they_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o to_o march_v towards_o his_o enemy_n it_o be_v report_v to_o porus_n that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n be_v come_v over_o the_o river_n and_o land_v which_o will_v straightway_o give_v he_o battle_n but_o he_o at_o the_o first_o according_a to_o the_o fault_n that_o be_v in_o man_n nature_n through_o overmuch_a confidence_n in_o himself_o believe_v it_o not_o but_o think_v that_o abiasares_n who_o be_v confederate_a with_o he_o have_v come_v to_o his_o assistance_n yet_o when_o the_o day_n appear_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v manifest_a porus_n put_v forth_o a_o hundred_o arm_a wagon_n and_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o hagis_n his_o brother_n to_o keep_v alexander_n in_o action_n they_o count_v those_o wagon_n their_o principal_a force_n for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o carry_v six_o man_n two_o archer_n two_o with_o target_n and_o two_o that_o rule_v the_o horse_n which_o be_v not_o unarm_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o fight_n they_o let_v their_o reins_o loose_v and_o bestow_v their_o dart_n among_o their_o enemy_n but_o the_o use_n of_o those_o wagon_n serve_v to_o small_a purpose_n for_o the_o shower_n that_o have_v fall_v more_o violent_o than_o be_v accustom_v have_v make_v the_o field_n wet_a and_o slabby_a that_o the_o wagon_n can_v not_o stir_v but_o stick_v in_o the_o mire_n and_o become_v immovable_a whereas_o alexander_n be_v without_o baggage_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v a_o impediment_n unto_o he_o fierce_o invade_v his_o enemy_n the_o scythian_n and_o the_o dahan_n be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v the_o onset_n and_o perdiccas_n be_v appoint_v with_o the_o horseman_n to_o charge_n upon_o the_o right-hand-battel_n of_o the_o indian_n then_o the_o battle_n beginning_n to_o join_v on_o all_o part_n
of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o spring_n keep_v the_o ground_n moist_a there_o be_v also_o many_o serpent_n see_v who_o scale_n glister_v like_o gold_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o poison_n proceed_v from_o they_o for_o immediate_o upon_o the_o sting_a death_n follow_v until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n show_v a_o remedy_n from_o thence_o through_o desert_n they_o come_v unto_o the_o great_a river_n hidraores_n whereunto_o there_o join_v a_o great_a wood_n which_o have_v such_o tree_n as_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v see_v in_o other_o place_n be_v also_o full_a of_o wild_a peacock_n alexander_n remove_v his_o camp_n from_o thence_o take_v a_o town_n by_o assault_n and_o take_v hostage_n appoint_v they_o to_o pay_v tribute_n after_o that_o he_o come_v to_o a_o great_a city_n build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v both_o well_o wall_v and_o also_o environ_v about_o with_o a_o deep_a moat_n the_o inhabitant_n come_v forth_o against_o alexander_n and_o join_v their_o chariot_n together_o in_o a_o front_n wherein_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o fight_v they_o proffer_v he_o battle_n some_o use_v dart_n some_o spear_n and_o other_o pole-ax_n and_o with_o great_a agility_n leap_v to_o and_o from_o their_o chariot_n when_o either_o they_o find_v a_o advantage_n to_o invade_v their_o enemy_n or_o else_o will_v rescue_v their_o fellow_n that_o be_v in_o distress_n this_o unwonted_a kind_n of_o fight_v put_v the_o macedon_n at_o the_o first_o in_o a_o fear_n especial_o be_v hurt_v afar_o off_o by_o their_o enemy_n and_o not_o able_a to_o come_v to_o fight_v with_o they_o hand_n to_o hand_n but_o after_o they_o have_v consider_v their_o disorder_a manner_n they_o esteem_v not_o their_o force_n but_o enclose_v their_o enemy_n about_o and_o thrust_v their_o horse_n in_o with_o pike_n and_o the_o soon_o to_o defeat_v they_o they_o cut_v the_o trace_n wherewith_o the_o chariot_n be_v tie_v to_o separate_v they_o asunder_o when_o they_o have_v after_o that_o manner_n lose_v eight_o hundred_o of_o their_o man_n they_o flee_v again_o into_o the_o city_n which_o the_o next_o day_n the_o macedon_n do_v win_v by_o assault_n some_o there_o be_v that_o save_v themselves_o by_o fly_v who_o see_v the_o city_n lose_v swim_v over_o the_o water_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o with_o fear_n they_o declare_v of_o what_o invincible_a force_n their_o enemy_n be_v judge_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o power_n rather_o to_o be_v god_n then_o mortal_a man_n when_o alexander_n have_v get_v that_o city_n he_o send_v perdiccas_n with_o a_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o destroy_v the_o country_n and_o commit_v another_o part_n to_o eumenes_n for_o the_o subdue_a of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o submit_v he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o power_n come_v unto_o a_o strong_a city_n to_o which_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n flee_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o send_v to_o alexander_n for_o peace_n yet_o they_o prepare_v nevertheless_o for_o the_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o sedition_n which_o rise_v among_o they_o which_o make_v they_o to_o be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n some_o will_v rather_o have_v endure_v any_o extremity_n then_o yield_v and_o other_o think_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n and_o while_o they_o differ_v so_o in_o opinion_n and_o have_v no_o common_a consultation_n among_o themselves_o such_o as_o hold_v opinion_n to_o yield_v up_o the_o city_n open_v the_o gate_n and_o receive_v in_o their_o enemy_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o alexander_n have_v just_a cause_n of_o displeasure_n against_o the_o contrary_a faction_n yet_o he_o pardon_v they_o all_o and_o receive_v their_o hostage_n remove_v towards_o the_o next_o city_n when_o the_o indian_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n behold_v the_o hostage_n that_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o army_n and_o perceive_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n they_o desire_v communication_n with_o they_o who_o declare_v both_o the_o king_n clemency_n and_o his_o force_n it_o do_v move_v they_o to_o deliver_v up_o their_o city_n who_o example_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n do_v follow_v from_o thence_o he_o come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o sophites_n who_o be_v a_o nation_n as_o the_o indian_n think_v most_o excel_v in_o wisdom_n best_a govern_v and_o who_o have_v the_o most_o civil_a conversation_n among_o they_o the_o child_n that_o be_v there_o beget_v be_v not_o nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o parent_n but_o by_o the_o order_n of_o such_o who_o have_v the_o charge_v commit_v unto_o they_o to_o view_v the_o state_n of_o the_o infant_n if_o they_o perceive_v any_o not_o apt_a to_o become_v active_a or_o else_o want_v any_o of_o their_o limb_n they_o cause_v they_o straightway_o to_o be_v kill_v they_o use_v to_o marry_v without_o respect_n of_o kindred_n they_o come_v of_o or_o greatness_n of_o parentage_n make_v no_o choice_n but_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n only_o esteem_v among_o they_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o country_n against_o which_o alexander_n bring_v his_o power_n the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o no_o man_n appear_v in_o arm_n upon_o the_o wall_n to_o make_v any_o defence_n wherefore_o he_o stand_v in_o doubt_n a_o great_a while_n whether_o the_o city_n be_v abandon_v or_o whether_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v keep_v themselves_o secret_a for_o some_o policy_n while_o he_o remain_v in_o that_o expectation_n sudden_o the_o gate_n be_v open_v and_o the_o king_n who_o in_o goodliness_n of_o person_n excel_v all_o the_o rest_n come_v forth_o with_o his_o two_o son_n he_o do_v wear_v a_o garment_n of_o gold_n and_o purple_a empale_v that_o cover_v the_o calf_n of_o his_o leg_n the_o sandal_n he_o do_v wear_v on_o his_o foot_n be_v set_v with_o precious_a stone_n all_o his_o arm_n be_v garnish_v with_o pearl_n and_o he_o have_v hang_v at_o his_o ear_n two_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v excellent_a both_o for_o bigness_n and_o brightness_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o sceptre_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n call_v berilli_n which_o after_o his_o salutation_n make_v with_o humble_a submission_n he_o deliver_v unto_o alexander_n yield_v both_o himself_o his_o child_n and_o his_o kingdom_n into_o his_o hand_n there_o be_v in_o that_o country_n notable_a dog_n for_o the_o hunt_n of_o wild_a beast_n but_o above_o all_o most_o eager_a on_o the_o lion_n the_o king_n therefore_o to_o show_v their_o force_n and_o quality_n unto_o alexander_n put_v four_o of_o they_o to_o a_o great_a lion_n who_o straightway_o take_v hold_v of_o he_o then_o one_o who_o be_v accustom_v to_o that_o office_n take_v one_o of_o those_o dog_n by_o the_o leg_n to_o pluck_v he_o off_o from_o the_o lion_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o lose_v his_o hold_n he_o cut_v off_o his_o leg_n with_o a_o sword_n but_o when_o the_o dog_n hang_v nevertheless_o upon_o the_o lion_n he_o be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o by_o piece_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o die_v have_v his_o tooth_n still_o fasten_v in_o the_o lion_n flesh_n such_o a_o eagerness_n have_v nature_n wrought_v in_o those_o creature_n as_o it_o be_v commit_v unto_o memory_n in_o the_o compile_n of_o this_o history_n sometime_o i_o be_o enforce_v to_o write_v thing_n that_o i_o can_v scarce_o believe_v for_o i_o neither_o dare_v affirm_v the_o thing_n whereof_o i_o doubt_v nor_o conceal_v such_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v receive_v for_o truth_n alexander_n leave_v this_o king_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n come_v unto_o the_o river_n of_o hydaspis_n and_o there_o join_v with_o ephestion_n who_o have_v subdue_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o one_o phegelas_n be_v king_n of_o the_o next_o nation_n who_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o continue_v the_o till_v of_o the_o ground_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v meet_v alexander_n with_o rich_a present_n refuse_v nothing_o that_o be_v command_v he_o when_o he_o have_v tarry_v with_o he_o two_o day_n and_o be_v determine_v the_o three_o day_n to_o have_v pass_v the_o river_n he_o find_v therein_o great_a difficulty_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o stream_n be_v so_o large_a and_o full_a of_o great_a stone_n he_o stay_v therefore_o a_o while_n to_o be_v more_o full_o advertise_v of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o country_n and_o of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o know_v he_o understand_v by_o phegelas_n how_o beyond_o that_o river_n there_o lie_v a_o desert_n of_o ten_o day_n journey_n and_o next_o to_o that_o desert_n the_o river_n of_o ganges_n which_o be_v the_o great_a river_n in_o all_o the_o orient_a he_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o beyond_o ganges_n
be_v see_v of_o they_o that_o think_v he_o have_v be_v dead_a when_o the_o indian_n perceive_v he_o be_v alive_a it_o take_v away_o the_o hope_n that_o some_o have_v conceive_v upon_o the_o false_a report_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v down_o the_o stream_n leave_v a_o distance_n between_o his_o ship_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o oar_n they_o shall_v not_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o rest_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o weak_a body_n the_o four_o day_n after_o his_o embarque_a he_o come_v into_o a_o country_n abandon_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o plentiful_a both_o in_o corn_n and_o cattle_n in_o which_o place_n he_o think_v to_o rest_v himself_o and_o his_o soldier_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o macedon_n that_o when_o their_o king_n be_v disease_v the_o chief_a prince_n and_o the_o great_a man_n watch_v about_o his_o lodging_n which_o custom_n be_v then_o observe_v they_o enter_v all_o together_o into_o the_o chamber_n where_o alexander_n lie_v at_o who_o sudden_a come_n he_o be_v somewhat_o amaze_v especial_o because_o they_o come_v all_o together_o he_o think_v they_o have_v bring_v he_o some_o strange_a tiding_n and_o inquire_v of_o they_o if_o they_o understand_v of_o any_o new_a assembly_n of_o his_o enemy_n then_o craterus_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o they_o all_o speak_v unto_o he_o after_o this_o manner_n do_v you_o think_v that_o the_o come_n of_o any_o enemy_n can_v make_v we_o so_o careful_a though_o they_o be_v enter_v within_o your_o camp_n as_o we_o be_v of_o your_o health_n and_o safeguard_n though_o of_o all_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o you_o regard_v least_o though_o all_o nation_n conspire_v against_o we_o with_o their_o power_n though_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v fill_v full_a of_o man_n of_o war_n the_o sea_n overspread_v with_o ship_n and_o never_o so_o many_o strange_a beast_n bring_v against_o we_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o your_o person_n to_o make_v we_o conqueror_n but_o how_o can_v any_o god_n promise_n that_o you_o who_o be_v the_o light_n and_o star_n of_o macedonia_n can_v be_v of_o any_o continuance_n see_v you_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o put_v your_o person_n in_o such_o manifest_a peril_n not_o remember_v that_o with_o your_o death_n you_o draw_v with_o you_o into_o ruin_n the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o of_o your_o countryman_n who_o be_v he_o that_o either_o can_v or_o do_v desire_n to_o live_v after_o you_o we_o be_v come_v so_o far_o follow_v your_o fortune_n and_o authority_n that_o without_o you_o none_o of_o we_o be_v able_a to_o return_v home_o again_o if_o you_o be_v yet_o contend_v with_o darius_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n though_o we_o all_o will_v wish_v you_o will_v not_o adventure_v your_o person_n so_o perillous_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n we_o can_v not_o marvel_v so_o much_o at_o your_o prompt_a resolution_n for_o where_o the_o danger_n and_o the_o benefit_n that_o ensue_v thereof_o be_v equal_a the_o fruit_n be_v the_o great_a when_o the_o business_n succee_v well_o and_o the_o comfort_n be_v the_o more_o when_o the_o thing_n chance_v evil_a there_o be_v none_o not_o only_o of_o we_o who_o be_v your_o soldier_n but_o even_o of_o such_o as_o be_v your_o enemy_n have_v any_o understanding_n of_o your_o greatness_n that_o can_v suffer_v so_o base_a a_o town_n and_o of_o so_o little_a fame_n to_o be_v buy_v with_o the_o price_n of_o your_o life_n my_o heart_n shrink_v at_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o danger_n which_o we_o but_o late_o do_v see_v with_o our_o own_o eye_n i_o be_o amaze_v to_o rehearse_v how_o those_o vile_a hand_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o have_v carry_v the_o spoil_n of_o your_o invincible_a person_n if_o fortune_n of_o her_o clemency_n have_v not_o preserve_v and_o deliver_v you_o from_o their_o cruelty_n so_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o follow_v you_o be_v all_o traitor_n and_o forsaker_n of_o our_o prince_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o lie_v not_o in_o our_o power_n yet_o if_o it_o please_v you_o to_o note_v we_o all_o with_o reproach_n there_o be_v none_o that_o will_v refuse_v any_o punishment_n in_o the_o purgation_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o we_o will_v require_v you_o that_o you_o will_v spare_v we_o for_o some_o other_o purpose_n we_o will_v glad_o go_v whithersoever_o you_o will_v have_v we_o we_o require_v war_n be_v it_o never_o so_o obscure_a and_o covet_v the_o battle_n though_o our_o fight_n shall_v want_v fame_n so_o that_o you_o will_v reserve_v yourself_o to_o those_o hazard_n which_o be_v correspondent_a for_o the_o greatness_n of_o your_o estate_n how_o soon_o do_v glory_n vanish_v away_o and_o become_v of_o no_o praise_n among_o such_o enemy_n as_o be_v of_o no_o reputation_n and_o what_o thing_n be_v there_o more_o unworthy_a than_o to_o consume_v the_o glory_n you_o have_v get_v elsewhere_o among_o they_o where_o your_o glory_n can_v appear_v when_o craterus_n have_v end_v his_o speech_n ptolemy_n and_o the_o other_o speak_v to_o he_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n and_o all_o at_o once_o with_o weep_a eye_n require_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v any_o more_o so_o thirsty_a to_o win_v praise_n but_o see_v he_o have_v get_v sufficient_a already_o he_o shall_v content_v himself_o therewith_o and_o regard_v his_o health_n and_o safety_n whereon_o their_o universal_a estate_n do_v depend_v the_o king_n take_v so_o grateful_o their_o love_a affection_n that_o he_o familiar_o embrace_v every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o after_o he_o have_v will_v they_o to_o sit_v revolve_v in_o his_o mind_n more_o deep_o their_o former_a communication_n he_o say_v thus_o unto_o they_o my_o faithful_a love_a friend_n and_o country_n man_n i_o render_v you_o most_o hearty_a thanks_o not_o only_o that_o you_o prefer_v my_o safety_n before_o your_o own_o but_o also_o that_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n you_o have_v not_o pretermit_v any_o thing_n wherein_o your_o love_n and_o benevolence_n may_v be_v show_v towards_o i_o so_o that_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o my_o life_n be_v never_o so_o dear_a unto_o i_o as_o it_o be_v now_o because_o i_o desire_v long_o to_o enjoy_v you_o you_o be_v desirous_a to_o offer_v yourselves_o to_o death_n in_o my_o cause_n because_o you_o judge_v that_o i_o have_v deserve_v that_o benevolence_n at_o your_o hand_n but_o your_o imagination_n and_o i_o be_v not_o after_o one_o way_n you_o peradventure_o do_v covet_v to_o enjoy_v i_o to_o 〈◊〉_d of_o i_o continual_o fruit_n and_o i_o measure_v not_o myself_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o my_o time_n but_o by_o the_o greatness_n ●f_fw-mi my_o glory_n i_o may_v have_v be_v content_a with_o the_o ri●h●●_n which_o my_o father_n leave_v i_o and_o with_o the_o ease_n of_o my_o body_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o macedon_n have_v look_v for_o a_o obscure_a and_o ignoble_a old_a age_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v see_v that_o they_o who_o live_v in_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n can_v assure_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o destiny_n for_o even_o such_o as_o esteem_v felicity_n in_o long_a life_n be_v oftentimes_o prevent_v with_o sudden_a death_n but_o i_o who_o number_v not_o my_o year_n but_o by_o my_o victory_n have_v live_v long_o if_o i_o well_o weigh_v the_o gift_n of_o fortune_n for_o begin_v my_o empire_n in_o macedonia_n i_o have_v greece_n in_o my_o possession_n i_o have_v subdue_v thrace_n and_o illyria_n i_o reign_v over_o the_o tribal_n and_o the_o median_n be_v master_n of_o all_o asia_n that_o lie_v between_o hellespont_n and_o the_o red-sea_n and_o now_o be_o not_o far_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o which_o i_o determine_v to_o visit_v and_o to_o lay_v open_a to_o man_n a_o new_a nature_n and_o a_o new_a world_n i_o pass_v out_o of_o asia_n into_o europe_n in_o the_o moment_n of_o a_o hour_n be_v but_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v reign_v but_o nine_o year_n and_o i_o be_o now_o become_v the_o victorer_n of_o both_o region_n do_v you_o think_v it_o then_o meet_v that_o i_o shall_v now_o cease_v from_o the_o purchase_n of_o that_o glory_n whereunto_o i_o have_v only_o devote_v myself_o no_o i_o will_v never_o cease_v but_o wheresoever_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o fight_v i_o shall_v think_v myself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o theatre_n where_o the_o whole_a world_n do_v behold_v i_o i_o will_v give_v nobility_n and_o fame_n to_o place_n that_o be_v obsure_n and_o will_v lay_v open_a to_o all_o nation_n those_o country_n which_o nature_n have_v remove_v further_a from_o they_o in_o do_v whereof_o it_o shall_v be_v grateful_a for_o i_o to_o end_v my_o life_n if_o fortune_n
will_v have_v it_o so_o i_o be_o come_v of_o such_o a_o stock_n that_o i_o ought_v to_o desire_v many_o thing_n before_o long_a life_n i_o pray_v you_o to_o remember_v that_o we_o be_v come_v into_o these_o country_n where_o the_o name_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v celebrate_v for_o her_o virtue_n what_o city_n do_v semiramis_n build_v what_o nation_n do_v she_o subdue_v and_o what_o great_a work_n do_v she_o accomplish_v we_o be_v not_o yet_o become_v equal_a unto_o 〈◊〉_d woman_n in_o glory_n and_o yet_o you_o will_v have_v i_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o it_o be_v the_o god_n favourable_a unto_o our_o purpose_n for_o there_o remain_v for_o we_o yet_o great_a thing_n to_o do_v and_o it_o be_v the_o next_o way_n to_o make_v those_o country_n which_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o touch_v to_o become_v we_o if_o we_o esteem_v nothing_o to_o be_v of_o small_a value_n where_o there_o be_v any_o occasion_n to_o purchase_v glory_n let_v it_o be_v your_o care_n to_o preserve_v i_o from_o the_o evil_a conspiracy_n of_o my_o own_o people_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o adventure_n in_o the_o war_n shall_v put_v i_o in_o fear_n philip_n be_v more_o sure_a in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n abroad_o than_o in_o the_o theatre_n at_o home_n he_o oftentimes_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o he_o can_v not_o eschew_v the_o violence_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o end_n of_o other_o king_n you_o shall_v number_v more_o that_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o their_o own_o man_n than_o by_o any_o foreign_a power_n but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o occasion_n now_o offer_v i_o to_o utter_v that_o which_o i_o have_v long_o conceive_v in_o my_o mind_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a fruit_n i_o can_v receive_v of_o my_o travel_n if_o my_o mother_n olympias_n when_o she_o depart_v this_o life_n may_v be_v consecrate_v to_o immortality_n if_o she_o depart_v in_o my_o time_n i_o will_v do_v it_o myself_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v prevent_v by_o death_n remember_v you_o to_o perform_v what_o i_o have_v determine_v have_v speak_v these_o word_n he_o dismiss_v his_o friend_n from_o he_o and_o continue_v many_o day_n in_o the_o same_o place_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o india_n the_o greek_a soldier_n that_o have_v land_n and_o habitation_n appoint_v they_o at_o catabactria_n through_o a_o sedition_n that_o chance_v among_o they_o rebel_v against_o he_o not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o hate_n they_o do_v bear_v to_o alexander_n as_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n for_o they_o kill_v divers_a of_o their_o chief_a ruler_n and_o assemble_v in_o force_n together_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o bactria_n that_o be_v negligent_o keep_v and_o procure_v the_o bactrian_n to_o rebel_v with_o they_o athenodorus_n be_v the_o chief_a among_o they_o who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o by_o authority_n to_o make_v himself_o of_o power_n to_o convey_v himself_o and_o other_o home_n into_o his_o own_o country_n but_o one_o bicon_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n become_v his_o enemy_n and_o conspire_v against_o he_o do_v invite_v he_o to_o a_o banquet_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o one_o boxus_fw-la macerianus_n the_o next_o day_n follow_v bicon_n assemble_v the_o greek_n together_o persuade_v they_o that_o he_o slay_v athenodorus_n but_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n who_o purpose_n be_v to_o have_v destroy_v he_o but_o there_o be_v some_o that_o perceive_v his_o policy_n and_o the_o suspicion_n be_v spread_v among_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o the_o greek_n fall_v to_o arm_n on_o purpose_n to_o slay_v bicon_n but_o such_o as_o be_v chief_a mitigate_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o be_v deliver_v from_o that_o present_a peril_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o content_v but_o within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o conspire_v they_o that_o save_v his_o life_n who_o falsehood_n be_v know_v they_o take_v both_o he_o and_o boxus_fw-la determine_v that_o boxus_fw-la shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n out_o of_o hand_n and_o that_o bicon_n shall_v end_v his_o life_n by_o torment_n as_o they_o be_v torment_v he_o the_o greek_a soldier_n sudden_o in_o a_o fury_n for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v uncertain_a run_v to_o arm_n the_o noise_n of_o who_o be_v hear_v by_o they_o who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o bicon_n they_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n fear_v that_o the_o coil_n have_v be_v raise_v for_o his_o deliverance_n he_o naked_a as_o he_o be_v come_v run_v among_o the_o greek_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v who_o miserable_a estate_n so_o change_v their_o mind_n that_o they_o will_v he_o immediate_o to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o this_o mean_v bicon_n be_v twice_o deliver_v from_o death_n return_v into_o his_o country_n with_o the_o greek_n abandon_v the_o colony_n whereunto_o he_o be_v appoint_v by_o alexander_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o bactria_n and_o scythia_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o king_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o send_v a_o hundred_o ambassador_n unto_o alexander_n who_o be_v honourable_a personage_n do_v ride_v in_o wagon_n rich_o apparel_v have_v garment_n of_o linen_n cloth_n embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o empald_v with_o purple_a they_o declare_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n be_v to_o yield_v themselves_o their_o city_n their_o country_n and_o their_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v keep_v inviolate_o for_o so_o many_o age_n to_o his_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o which_o their_o submission_n the_o god_n they_o say_v be_v author_n and_o not_o any_o fear_n for_o they_o be_v content_v to_o yield_v themselves_o before_o they_o have_v prove_v their_o power_n with_o he_o the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n and_o receive_v they_o under_o his_o protection_n appoint_v they_o to_o pay_v such_o tribute_n as_o they_o do_v before_o pay_v to_o the_o arachosian_o and_o beside_o to_o send_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n all_o which_o thing_n they_o perform_v obedient_o this_o do_v he_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n whereunto_o he_o invite_v those_o ambassador_n and_o his_o lord_n he_o use_v therein_o sumptuous_a preparation_n ordain_v a_o hundred_o bed_n of_o gold_n to_o ●at_a upon_o which_o be_v set_v a_o small_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o be_v draw_v about_o with_o curtain_n garnish_v with_o gold_n and_o purple_n in_o that_o feast_n there_o be_v show_v and_o set_v forth_o all_o the_o great_a exc●ss_n and_o voluptuousness_n which_o either_o by_o long_a custom_n be_v use_v among_o the_o persian_n or_o by_o corruption_n be_v take_v up_o among_o the_o macedon_n the_o vice_n of_o both_o these_o nation_n be_v there_o mingle_v together_o there_o be_v at_o that_o feast_n one_o dioxippus_n of_o athens_n a_o noble_a champion_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o excellent_a force_n well_o know_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o who_o certain_a envious_a and_o malicious_a person_n betwixt_o earnest_n and_o jest_n say_v that_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o fat_a his_o body_n like_o a_o unprofitable_a beast_n and_o when_o other_o go_v to_o the_o battle_n he_o will_v anoint_v his_o body_n with_o oil_n and_o prepare_v himself_o to_o eat_v among_o other_o that_o use_v evil_a word_n of_o despite_n against_o he_o there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o feast_n one_o horratus_n a_o macedon_n who_o in_o his_o drunkenness_n challenge_v dioxippus_n that_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n he_o shall_v fight_v the_o combat_n with_o he_o the_o next_o day_n upon_o life_n and_o death_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v judge_v either_o he_o to_o be_v rash_a or_o the_o other_o too_o much_o a_o coward_n dioxippus_n laugh_v to_o scorn_v the_o pride_n and_o arrogancy_n of_o the_o soldier_n accept_v his_o proffer_n the_o next_o day_n they_o be_v more_o earnest_a to_o go_v unto_o the_o combat_n than_o they_o be_v before_o in_o make_v the_o challenge_n when_o the_o king_n see_v they_o so_o bend_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o leave_v their_o purpose_n he_o consent_v to_o their_o will_n there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o man_n assemble_v at_o the_o combat_n among_o who_o there_o be_v many_o grecian_n who_o favour_v dioxippus_n part_n the_o macedon_n come_v into_o the_o list_n arm_v at_o all_o point_n hold_v in_o his_o left_a hand_n a_o iron_n buckler_n and_o a_o spear_n and_o in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o casting-lance_n and_o have_v his_o sword_n gird_v to_o his_o side_n be_v furnish_v as_o though_o he_o shall_v have_v fight_v with_o many_o man_n at_o once_o dioxippus_n come_v forth_o anoint_v with_o oil_n with_o a_o garland_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o have_v a_o red_a cloth_n wrap_v about_o his_o left_a arm_n he_o hold_v
this_o innocent_a man_n but_o at_o his_o death_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o he_o unto_o who_o orsines_n say_v i_o have_v hear_v that_o woman_n in_o time_n past_a have_v reign_v and_o bear_v great_a rule_n in_o asia_n but_o it_o be_v now_o a_o more_o strange_a thing_n that_o a_o eunuch_n shall_v have_v the_o empire_n in_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o persian_n he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o innocent_a man_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v bear_v singular_a affection_n unto_o alexander_n and_o have_v show_v great_a liberality_n to_o he_o and_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n phradates_n who_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v go_v about_o to_o make_v himself_o king_n be_v put_v to_o death_n alexander_n begin_v then_o to_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o the_o shed_n of_o blood_n and_o to_o be_v credulous_a in_o hear_v of_o false_a report_n of_o such_o a_o force_n be_v prosperity_n to_o change_v a_o man_n nature_n wherein_o few_o man_n have_v consideration_n of_o virtue_n thus_o he_o who_o a_o little_a before_o will_v not_o condemn_v lincestes_n alexander_n when_o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o two_o witness_n and_o suffer_v divers_a of_o more_o mean_a estate_n to_o be_v acquit_v though_o it_o vex_v he_o that_o they_o seem_v not_o guilty_a to_o other_o man_n thus_o he_o who_o bestow_v kingdom_n upon_o his_o enemy_n who_o he_o have_v subdue_v be_v in_o the_o end_n so_o much_o alter_v from_o his_o former_a inclination_n that_o against_o his_o own_o appetite_n at_o the_o will_n of_o a_o vile_a minion_n he_o will_v give_v kingdom_n unto_o some_o and_o take_v away_o live_v from_o other_o about_o the_o same_o time_n he_o receive_v letter_n of_o the_o affair_n in_o europe_n whereby_o he_o understand_v that_o while_o he_o be_v in_o india_n zopyrius_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o thrace_n make_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o gate_n where_o by_o storm_n and_o tempest_n that_o sudden_o rise_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v destroy_v and_o all_o his_o army_n when_o suthe_n understand_v the_o defeat_n of_o that_o army_n he_o procure_v the_o odrisians_n that_o be_v his_o countryman_n to_o revolt_v so_o that_o all_o thrace_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n lose_v thereby_o and_o greece_n itself_o stand_v in_o no_o great_a safety_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o act_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a make_v mention_n in_o this_o place_n of_o calanus_n a_o indian_a a_o man_n very_o famous_a in_o philosophy_n who_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o king_n taxiles_n follow_v alexander_n and_o end_v his_o life_n after_o a_o strange_a manner_n when_o he_o have_v live_v threescore_o and_o thirteen_o year_n without_o any_o disease_n at_o his_o come_n into_o persia_n he_o feel_v a_o pain_n in_o his_o belly_n by_o which_o conjecture_v that_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n be_v come_v lest_o such_o a_o perpetual_a felicity_n as_o he_o have_v live_v in_o shall_v be_v interrupt_v by_o any_o long_a disease_n or_o torment_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o medicine_n which_o physician_n do_v use_v to_o administer_v he_o require_v alexander_n that_o he_o will_v cause_v a_o fire_n to_o be_v make_v that_o he_o may_v burn_v himself_o in_o the_o same_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o his_o purpose_n think_v to_o have_v withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o horrible_a a_o act_n but_o when_o he_o perceive_v with_o what_o steadfastness_n and_o constancy_n he_o uphold_v his_o resolution_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o keep_v he_o any_o long_o in_o life_n he_o suffer_v a_o fire_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o his_o will_n into_o which_o calanus_n do_v ride_v on_o horseback_n make_v first_o his_o prayer_n to_o the_o god_n of_o his_o country_n and_o take_v the_o macedon_n by_o the_o hand_n require_v they_o that_o they_o will_v spend_v that_o day_n pleasant_o in_o banquet_v with_o their_o king_n who_o not_o long_o after_o he_o say_v he_o shall_v see_v at_o babylon_n when_o he_o have_v speak_v these_o word_n he_o go_v cheerful_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o carry_v his_o body_n in_o a_o comely_a posture_n he_o keep_v still_o the_o same_o gesture_n and_o countenance_n at_o his_o death_n which_o he_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v in_o his_o life_n when_o the_o fire_n flame_v the_o trumpet_n sound_v and_o the_o man_n of_o war_n make_v such_o a_o shout_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v when_o they_o join_v in_o battle_n with_o their_o enemy_n which_o rebound_v to_o the_o sky_n the_o elephant_n also_o make_v a_o terrible_a noise_n these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o grave_a writer_n do_v testify_v of_o calanus_n who_o be_v a_o notable_a example_n of_o a_o invincible_a mind_n and_o constant_o bend_v to_o endure_v adversity_n from_o thence_o alexander_n advance_v to_o susa_n where_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n statira_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o darius_n who_o young_a sister_n call_v dyrpetis_n he_o give_v in_o marriage_n unto_o ephestion_n and_o bestow_v fourscore_o virgin_n of_o the_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o nation_n he_o have_v conquer_v to_o the_o principal_a macedon_n and_o to_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o friend_n because_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v alone_o to_o begin_v so_o strange_a a_o custom_n these_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v after_o the_o persian_a manner_n and_o a_o magnificent_a feast_n prepare_v at_o the_o espousal_n at_o which_o there_o be_v nine_o thousand_o guest_n present_a to_o every_o one_o of_o who_o alexander_n give_v a_o drink_a cup_n of_o gold_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n who_o alexander_n have_v subdue_v and_o build_v send_v unto_o he_o thirty_o thousand_o young_a soldier_n that_o be_v all_o of_o one_o age_n furnish_v with_o 〈◊〉_d armour_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o enterprise_n of_o the_o war_n who_o he_o call_v epigony_n that_o be_v to_o say_v successor_n the_o macedon_n at_o their_o come_n seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o appall_v who_o weary_v with_o long_a war_n use_v often_o in_o their_o assembly_n to_o murmur_v and_o speak_v mutinous_a word_n against_o their_o king_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o prepare_v these_o soldier_n to_o restrain_v the_o arrogancy_n of_o the_o other_o and_o give_v they_o great_a benevolence_n harpalus_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o revenue_n at_o babylon_n hear_v of_o the_o act_n that_o alexander_n have_v do_v in_o subdue_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o india_n and_o his_o success_n to_o be_v so_o prosperous_a that_o nothing_o can_v withstand_v he_o know_v the_o unsatiable_a desire_n that_o be_v in_o alexander_n to_o visit_v far_o country_n and_o to_o increase_v his_o glory_n think_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o return_v to_o babylon_n again_o wherefore_o he_o give_v himself_o to_o delight_n and_o riot_n misuse_v many_o that_o be_v noble_a and_o free-woman_n and_o wallow_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o voluptuousness_n insomuch_o that_o he_o send_v for_o a_o famous_a harlot_n call_v potonice_n to_o who_o he_o both_o give_v many_o great_a and_o princely_a gift_n while_o she_o be_v alive_a and_o also_o after_o her_o death_n spend_v thirty_o talent_n on_o her_o tomb._n have_v in_o these_o and_o such_o other_o voluptuous_a vanity_n consume_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o treasure_n when_o he_o understand_v that_o alexander_n be_v come_v out_o of_o india_n and_o do_v execute_v justice_n upon_o his_o officer_n who_o misuse_v they_o over_o who_o they_o have_v the_o rule_n by_o reason_n he_o be_v privy_a to_o his_o foul_a conscience_n he_o fear_v the_o like_a may_v fall_v on_o himself_o and_o therefore_o gather_v together_o five_o thousand_o talent_n and_o six_o thousand_o mercenary_a soldier_n he_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o athens_n no_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o receive_v he_o by_o the_o way_n when_o he_o come_v to_o tenaron_n where_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o mercenary_a greek_n who_o have_v be_v discharge_v out_o of_o asia_n be_v assemble_v he_o leave_v his_o soldier_n there_o and_o go_v to_o athens_n with_o his_o money_n when_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o a_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n flock_v about_o he_o but_o more_o for_o love_n of_o his_o money_n than_o for_o any_o respect_n unto_o himself_o but_o especial_o the_o orator_n who_o by_o small_a reward_n he_o easy_o corrupt_v to_o defend_v his_o cause_n before_o the_o people_n but_o afterward_o at_o a_o general_a assembly_n he_o be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n and_o so_o he_o return_v again_o among_o the_o greek_a soldier_n by_o who_o he_o be_v slay_v after_o that_o with_o thirty_o ship_n they_o pass_v over_o to_o sunium_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o land_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o athens_n from_o whence_o they_o determine_v to_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o city_n these_o thing_n be_v know_v alexander_n