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arm_n join_v to_o their_o wisdom_n and_o loyalty_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n have_v make_v themselves_o to_o be_v redoubt_a and_o fear_v they_o purchase_v unto_o themselves_o the_o renown_n of_o invincible_a virtue_n by_o the_o which_o they_o hollander_n have_v seek_v the_o way_n to_o honour_n for_o proof_n whereof_o the_o roman_n in_o old_a time_n do_v so_o much_o honour_v the_o bataviens_n as_o they_o not_o only_o receive_v they_o for_o companion_n as_o they_o have_v do_v other_o nation_n but_o for_o their_o brethren_n and_o friend_n the_o which_o they_o do_v witness_v by_o marble_n table_n set_v up_o in_o their_o honour_n tacitus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o german_n say_v omnium_fw-la harungentium_fw-la praecipui_fw-la batavi_fw-la insulant_fw-la rheni_n amnis_fw-la colunt_fw-la catthorum_fw-la quondam_a populus_fw-la &_o seditione_n domesticain_o eas_fw-la 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littore_fw-la sarcinis_fw-la quum_fw-la obstupefacti_fw-la host_n mentem_fw-la oculosque_fw-la in_o classem_fw-la navesque_fw-la intenderent_fw-la dion_n niceus_n say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o bataviens_n horseman_n which_o serve_v the_o emperor_n adrian_n against_o the_o hongarian_o be_v arm_v with_o all_o piece_n and_o that_o have_v past_o the_o river_n of_o istra_n they_o do_v so_o terrify_v they_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v themselves_o &_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n tacitus_n say_v moreover_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v put_v once_o to_o rout_n claudius_n civilis_fw-la be_v know_v for_o that_o he_o be_v blind_a of_o one_o eye_n be_v assail_v of_o all_o side_n with_o their_o arrow_n leave_v his_o horse_n he_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o swim_v over_o from_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o bataviens_n do_v so_o rely_v upon_o their_o art_n of_o swim_v as_o they_o be_v sometime_o deceive_v for_o whereas_o drusus_n make_v war_n against_o 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the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o who_o he_o make_v great_a complaint_n and_o suggest_v false_o that_o thierry_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o his_o successor_n holland_n have_v violent_o take_v away_o from_o odibaldus_fw-la the_o twelve_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o his_o successor_n afterward_o from_o adelbold_n and_o forcible_o usurp_v the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n which_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o conrade_z the_o second_o and_o henry_n the_o three_o have_v confirm_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o by_o these_o abusive_a and_o slanderous_a suggestion_n he_o do_v secret_o obtain_v letter_n of_o a_o reiterated_a donation_n from_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o four_o under_o his_o seal_n this_o reverend_a bishop_n see_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o find_v a_o better_a opportunity_n to_o seize_v upon_o holland_n than_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o cont_n thierry_n the_o five_o have_v call_v all_o his_o friend_n to_o his_o 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frontier_n town_n to_o be_v man_v with_o good_a garrison_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n at_o isselmonde_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o maeuse_n betwixt_o dordrecht_n and_o rotterdam_n the_o which_o he_o fortify_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n duke_n godfrey_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n to_o posterity_n cause_v a_o new_a town_n to_o be_v build_v betwixt_o the_o village_n of_o auverschy_a and_o delft_n risuvicke_n the_o which_o be_v at_o this_o present_a the_o goodly_a town_n of_o delft_n and_o without_o it_o a_o castle_n where_o he_o make_v his_o residence_n during_o his_o government_n this_o duke_n see_v all_o thing_n succeed_v so_o happy_o and_o that_o nothing_o do_v cross_v his_o design_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o frison_n make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o country_n and_o bring_v a_o great_a booty_n with_o many_o prisoner_n into_o the_o town_n of_o alcmar_n the_o east-frisons_a friesland_n neighbour_n to_o they_o that_o be_v thus_o 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the_o german_n the_o earl_n of_o solms_n the_o nobleman_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o westfriseland_a be_v guy_n earl_n of_o blois_n john_n lord_n of_o arckell_n lieutenant_n of_o holland_n john_n of_o brederode_n philip_n vicont_v of_o leyden_n lord_n of_o wassenare_n the_o siegnior_n of_o aspren_n sevenberghe_n drongelon_n henckelom_n leydenburch_n and_o waerdenburch_n with_o many_o other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n their_o rendezvous_fw-fr be_v at_o the_o hage_n where_o all_o these_o noble_n attend_v the_o preparation_n of_o the_o army_n spend_v the_o time_n in_o ioust_n torney_n and_o other_o goodly_a exercise_n of_o war_n to_o address_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o to_o harden_v themselves_o to_o labour_n on_o sunday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n cont_n albert_n arrive_v with_o all_o his_o force_n at_o army_n enchuysen_n where_o 3000._o ship_n and_o 4000_o bark_n do_v attend_v he_o to_o pass_v into_o friesland_n where_o there_o be_v but_o four_o or_o five_o 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garrison_n yet_o before_o it_o be_v full_o finish_v the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n come_v with_o a_o army_n mean_v to_o build_v one_o in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o see_v that_o that_o of_o the_o hollander_n be_v in_o defence_n he_o batter_v it_o and_o seek_v to_o source_n it_o the_o hollander_n defend_v it_o valiant_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o attempt_n finish_v their_o fort_n during_o this_o time_n john_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n of_o liege_n come_v into_o hollande_n and_o do_v mediate_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n earl_n of_o hollande_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n for_o three_o year_n the_o which_o conâ—…inued_v unto_o the_o year_n 1411._o the_o liegeois_n as_o we_o have_v begin_v to_o show_v before_o have_v chase_v away_o john_n of_o bavaria_n their_o bishop_n do_v choose_v henry_n of_o parwis_n for_o governor_n of_o their_o country_n and_o for_o their_o prince_n and_o bishop_n henry_n of_o parwis_n his_o son_n expel_v all_o the_o chanoin_n curate_n and_o priest_n that_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o new_a prelate_n john_n of_o bavaria_n be_v then_o in_o maestricht_n whereas_o the_o liegeois_n with_o their_o governor_n and_o new_a elect_a bishop_n go_v to_o besiege_v he_o mean_v to_o take_v he_o if_o they_o can_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n hear_v of_o these_o news_n go_v speedy_o to_o seek_v succour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n his_o father_n in_o law_n against_o the_o liegeois_n these_o two_o mighty_a prince_n make_v a_o army_n out_o of_o their_o country_n of_o flaunders_n arthois_n henault_n holland_n zealand_n friesland_n and_o vtrecht_n with_o many_o stranger_n that_o come_v for_o pay_v with_o the_o which_o they_o march_v direct_o towards_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n to_o ungage_v the_o say_a bishop_n john_n out_o of_o maestricht_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o namur_n and_o some_o other_o nobleman_n and_o baron_n send_v to_o defy_v the_o lord_n of_o parwis_n and_o the_o elect_a bishop_n his_o son_n which_o do_v they_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n there_o be_v a_o general_a proclamation_n make_v that_o all_o man_n that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v they_o noble_a or_o ignoble_a clergy_n or_o layman_n master_n or_o servant_n shall_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n arm_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o these_o prince_n upon_o a_o sunday_n the_o 23_o of_o september_n with_o this_o multitude_n not_o to_o be_v number_v the_o lord_n of_o parwis_n go_v to_o field_n to_o go_v and_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n come_v near_o unto_o the_o village_n of_o othey_n they_o discover_v the_o colour_n and_o standard_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v the_o night_n before_o camp_v along_o the_o river_n jecoure_v to_o march_v towards_o maestricht_n not_o think_v that_o the_o liegeois_n have_v raise_v their_o campe._n the_o prince_n see_v their_o enemy_n in_o front_n dispose_v all_o their_o army_n in_o three_o battalion_n in_o the_o foreward_n march_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o battle_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgongne_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o namure_n command_v the_o rearward_n the_o liegeois_n make_v but_o one_o body_n of_o their_o whole_a army_n the_o two_o army_n be_v thus_o in_o front_n one_o of_o another_o ready_a to_o join_v the_o bishop_n lord_n of_o parwis_n mark_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n by_o his_o arm_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o foreward_n say_v unto_o his_o man_n do_v you_o see_v the_o mount_n of_o gold_n if_o we_o can_v overthrow_v it_o the_o poor_a among_o we_o shall_v be_v clad_v in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n but_o i_o fear_v we_o shall_v not_o the_o liegeois_n hear_v this_o speech_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o who_o have_v bring_v they_o thither_o be_v afraid_a no_o answer_v he_o i_o will_v march_v first_o he_o that_o love_v i_o let_v he_o follow_v i_o for_o this_o day_n we_o must_v either_o vanquish_v or_o die_v when_o thy_o approach_v the_o arrow_n and_o stone_n slay_v thick_a in_o the_o air_n than_o hail_n but_o it_o continue_v not_o long_o before_o they_o come_v to_o handy_a blow_n and_o to_o join_v with_o their_o pike_n halberd_n axe_n mass_n sword_n and_o courtelass_n the_o battle_n be_v exceed_v furious_a the_o liegeois_n maintain_v it_o valiant_o at_o the_o first_o charge_n make_v a_o great_a slaâ—…ghter_n of_o the_o hollander_n the_o earl_n of_o namur_n advance_v with_o his_o reerward_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o flank_v and_o open_v they_o and_o yet_o they_o hold_v together_o so_o close_o as_o many_o be_v smother_v the_o liegeois_n be_v thus_o open_v upon_o the_o flank_n and_o charge_v in_o front_n and_o of_o every_o side_n be_v pitiful_o entreat_v and_o a_o great_a butchery_n make_v of_o they_o there_o henry_n of_o parwis_n and_o the_o new_a elect_a bishop_n his_o son_n be_v slay_v with_o above_o war_n 40000._o man_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n among_o the_o which_o those_o lay-man_n which_o have_v be_v the_o motive_n to_o expel_v their_o bishop_n john_n of_o bavaria_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o clergy_n man_n be_v put_v in_o sack_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n side_n their_o die_v a_o very_a ancient_a knight_n call_v william_n Ê‹ander_n poel_n bastard_n to_o cont_n william_n brother_n to_o the_o empress_n marguerit_fw-la who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o frison_n the_o bishop_n john_n of_o bavaria_n be_v then_o at_o maestricht_n and_o have_v the_o same_o night_n news_n of_o this_o victory_n whereof_o be_v exceed_v joyful_a he_o come_v the_o next_o day_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o thank_v they_o those_o of_o tongre_n be_v also_o in_o arm_n but_o they_o come_v to_o too_o late_a and_o be_v defeat_v and_o a_o great_a number_n
the_o son_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n past_a in_o the_o year_n 1465._o the_o duke_n send_v for_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o all_o his_o province_n to_o come_v to_o brussels_n to_o who_o he_o show_v letter_n write_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o he_o make_v know_v the_o great_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o succour_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o leavy_v a_o great_a army_n than_o he_o have_v ever_o do_v of_o the_o which_o he_o will_v make_v the_o earl_n his_o son_n general_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o all_o his_o subject_n shall_v aid_v he_o with_o some_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v every_o province_n berry_n according_a to_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o army_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o which_o be_v lewis_n earl_n of_o saint_n pol_n and_o his_o three_o son_n james_n his_o brother_n the_o lord_n of_o ravestein_n nephew_n to_o the_o duke_n anthony_n and_o baldwyn_n of_o bourgongne_n the_o duke_n bastard_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o barones_n knight_n squire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o country_n unto_o the_o number_n of_o 14000._o fight_a man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1400._o launce_n 8000._o archer_n and_o the_o rest_n harquebusier_n pike_n and_o corselet_n those_o of_o high_a bourgongne_n be_v not_o of_o this_o troop_n who_o make_v a_o army_n apart_o to_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n force_n in_o his_o march_n be_v 600._o lance_n and_o about_o 6000._o foot_n whereof_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o marshal_n of_o bourgongne_n the_o lord_n of_o argevil_n charny_n and_o toulongeon_n be_v the_o chief_a the_o 15._o of_o may_v the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n have_v his_o army_n ready_a begin_v to_o march_v with_o his_o artillery_n towards_o quesnoy_n the_o conte_n in_o henalt_n it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n be_v at_o brussels_n at_o his_o part_n the_o part_n duke_n say_v unto_o he_o my_o son_n go_v do_v your_o best_a endeavour_v die_v rather_o than_o fly_v if_o you_o be_v in_o danger_n you_o shall_v not_o be_v forsake_v though_o i_o employ_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n the_o earl_n enter_v into_o piccardie_n many_o town_n open_v their_o gate_n other_o he_o force_v call_v himself_o still_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n lieutenant_n promise_v in_o the_o say_v duke_n name_n to_o abolish_v all_o exaction_n and_o imposition_n wherewith_o the_o people_n be_v wonderful_o oppress_v whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v the_o war_n of_o the_o commonweal_n after_o follow_v the_o battle_n of_o montleherry_n betwixt_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n where_o they_o run_v away_o on_o both_o side_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n the_o earl_n keep_v the_o field_n after_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n be_v join_v together_o they_o marhed_n with_o their_o army_n before_o paris_n where_o at_o last_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n all_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o french_a history_n a_o little_a before_o the_o battle_n of_o montleherry_n the_o french_a king_n have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o liegeois_n ancient_a bourgongne_n and_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o bougongne_n who_o be_v so_o presumptuous_a and_o rash_a as_o to_o defy_v the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n and_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n then_o march_v out_o of_o their_o city_n of_o liege_n they_o go_v to_o spoil_v the_o duke_n country_n whereas_o they_o burn_v some_o village_n than_o they_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o kembourg_n the_o duke_n advertise_v of_o this_o bravadoe_n of_o the_o liegeois_n raise_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n and_o other_o his_o friend_n resolve_v to_o go_v fight_n with_o they_o in_o person_n but_o the_o liegeois_n understand_v that_o he_o be_v at_o namur_n with_o a_o great_a army_n then_o that_o which_o his_o son_n have_v lead_v into_o france_n see_v that_o the_o king_n have_v fail_v to_o send_v they_o such_o troop_n of_o horse_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o raise_v their_o siege_n from_o lembourg_n and_o return_v to_o their_o town_n of_o liege_n the_o 25._o of_o september_n the_o same_o year_n their_o die_v at_o brussels_n the_o countess_n of_o charolois_n charolois_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n a_o virtuous_a and_o very_a religious_a lady_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v marie_n she_o fall_v into_o such_o distemperature_n and_o alteration_n when_o she_o hear_v the_o news_n that_o her_o husband_n have_v be_v defeat_v at_o montleherry_n for_o so_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o beginning_n as_o she_o fall_v sick_a and_o languish_v some_o two_o month_n until_o she_o die_v for_o the_o which_o there_o be_v great_a heaviness_n and_o mourning_n at_o the_o court_n the_o 3._o day_n of_o october_n the_o siegnior_n of_o roubay_n assist_v by_o fromelle_n and_o arguembaut_n a_o gentleman_n of_o bourgongne_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o peronne_n by_o scaladoe_n whereas_o bourgongne_n they_o find_v the_o earl_n of_o nevers_n the_o siegneor_n of_o sailly_n and_o some_o other_o in_o bed_n he_o present_o win_v the_o town_n which_o be_v open_v unto_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v subject_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n obedience_n the_o earl_n of_o nevers_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o bethune_n and_o arguembaut_n remain_v governor_n of_o peronne_n for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v author_n of_o this_o enterprise_n during_o these_o broil_n in_o france_n the_o liegeois_n be_v mad_a and_o especial_o those_o of_o dynant_a trust_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o town_n vaunt_a that_o they_o have_v endure_v seaventeen_o siege_n and_o have_v never_o be_v conquer_v and_o in_o their_o wealth_n still_o rob_v and_o spoil_v their_o neighbour_n especial_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n who_o image_n dynant_n they_o make_v to_o the_o which_o in_o despite_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o son_n they_o do_v a_o thousand_o villainy_n before_o the_o gate_n of_o bouvines_n in_o the_o county_n of_o namur_n belong_v unto_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o foul_a reproach_n that_o any_o man_n can_v utter_v yea_o or_o think_v against_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o their_o wife_n that_o be_v dead_a these_o outrageous_a injury_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o son_n the_o which_o do_v so_o incense_v they_o as_o the_o earl_n swear_v he_o will_v be_v revenge_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o afterwards_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n be_v still_o at_o constans_n before_o paris_n receive_v several_a letter_n from_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n command_v he_o to_o send_v he_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o man_n to_o join_v with_o his_o army_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o liegeois_n and_o that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o person_n which_o liegeois_n make_v the_o earl_n to_o haste_v out_o of_o france_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o indignity_n of_o they_o of_o dynant_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o france_n many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v retire_v yet_o he_o speedy_o gather_v together_o about_o maziere_n a_o greateâ—…_n army_n than_o he_o have_v in_o france_n for_o the_o good_a town_n of_o the_o duke_n country_n send_v their_o swear_a band_n of_o crossbow-man_n and_o archer_n whether_o also_o go_v many_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o picardy_n and_o of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o those_o that_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n against_o the_o earl_n the_o liegeois_n advertise_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n think_v they_o have_v be_v comprehend_v peace_n in_o it_o but_o hear_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o earl_n approach_v with_o a_o great_a be_v mie_n the_o duke_n be_v at_o brussels_n offer_v to_o make_v great_a reparation_n and_o entreat_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o earl_n his_o son_n in_o the_o end_n they_o obtain_v a_o truce_n for_o 15._o day_n to_o advise_v upon_o the_o say_a reparation_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o reconcilyation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n go_v before_o s._n truden_n a_o town_n of_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n the_o which_o be_v yield_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v before_o it_o the_o 15._o day_n of_o truce_n be_v expire_v they_o be_v diverse_a time_n prolong_v unto_o the_o 12._o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1465._o the_o earl_n see_v the_o delay_n of_o the_o liegeois_n and_o that_o they_o perform_v nothing_o which_o 1465._o they_o promise_v he_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v and_o write_v to_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n entreat_v he_o to_o send_v he_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v be_v
of_o their_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n the_o 25_o of_o april_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o victor_n be_v so_o great_a as_o without_o any_o respect_n they_o fly_v the_o governor_n of_o heynsberg_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n be_v come_v to_o dalem_n to_o summon_v these_o french_a troop_n to_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o juilliers_n his_o prince_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n intention_n be_v to_o assail_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o diverse_a part_n at_o one_o instant_a and_o to_o make_v he_o so_o much_o work_v as_o he_o shall_v not_o know_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v he_o the_o signior_n of_o coqueville_n a_o norman_a gentleman_n of_o the_o religion_n be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arthois_n with_o the_o captain_n vaillant_n and_o s._n amand_n and_o some_o 600_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v come_v out_o of_o england_n have_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o other_o that_o valery_n they_o have_v gather_v together_o and_o be_v join_v at_o s._n valery_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o some_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n write_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n man_n seek_v to_o trouble_v he_o in_o his_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o the_o prince_n disavow_v the_o king_n send_v the_o martial_a cosse_n who_o besiege_v s._n valerie_n and_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n coqueville_n be_v take_v with_o some_o other_o but_o the_o most_o part_n slay_v such_o as_o can_v save_v themselves_o be_v take_v by_o the_o provost_n marshal_n send_v into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o execute_v by_o diverse_a punishment_n coqueville_n lose_v his_o head_n at_o dourlan_n valentin_n de_fw-fr par_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n sergeant_a mayor_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o roeux_n pursue_v the_o protestant_n with_o all_o violence_n in_o base_a flanders_n and_o take_v the_o signior_n of_o hanescampe_n a_o gentleman_n of_o bethune_n in_o arthois_n who_o be_v afterward_o excute_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o brussels_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n cont_n lodowic_n accompany_v with_o cont_n adolph_n of_o nassau_n his_o brother_n with_o cont_n loose_a of_o schouwenburch_n and_o other_o be_v in_o friesland_n in_o the_o country_n of_o groningen_n take_v the_o fort_n of_o dam_n near_o to_o delfziel_n and_o the_o great_a castle_n of_o wed_v with_o many_o other_o place_n which_o give_v a_o good_a encouragement_n to_o the_o princess_n army_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n after_o a_o peace_n conclude_v in_o france_n have_v call_v home_o the_o earl_n of_o aremberg_n with_o the_o band_n of_o ordnance_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o succour_v the_o king_n against_o the_o protestant_n be_v retire_v he_o send_v two_o captain_n speedy_o into_o france_n to_o entertain_v the_o german_a horseman_n which_o be_v dismiss_v upon_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o fortify_v of_o the_o frontier_n he_o send_v 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cause_n to_o fear_v their_o enemy_n horseman_n the_o 18_o of_o february_n sir_n john_n norris_n begin_v to_o make_v a_o trench_n of_o a_o thousand_o pace_n without_o his_o camp_n along_o by_o the_o old_a aa_n which_o be_v do_v with_o great_a labour_n &_o toil_n for_o want_v of_o pioner_n and_o necessary_a provision_n this_o trench_n be_v batter_v and_o assail_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o renenberghe_n soldier_n but_o to_o no_o end_n the_o twenty_o of_o february_n a_o bourger_n and_o four_o soldier_n about_o noon_n time_n go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o past_a between_o the_o enemy_n sentinel_n and_o the_o trench_n yet_o be_v not_o hurt_v although_o norris_n they_o be_v shoot_v at_o and_o pursue_v from_o all_o place_n round_o about_o they_o whereby_o sir_n john_n norris_n soldier_n be_v show_v the_o way_n how_o they_o shall_v relieve_v the_o town_n and_o upon_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n sir_n john_n norris_n by_o the_o same_o way_n send_v certain_a soldier_n with_o 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ordnance_n through_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o aa_n where_o it_o may_v stand_v better_o and_o do_v more_o service_n but_o it_o sink_v so_o as_o they_o can_v hardly_o get_v it_o out_o again_o and_o the_o same_o night_n they_o make_v another_o defence_n of_o dung_n wagon_n over_o against_o the_o new_a bridge_n think_v to_o make_v a_o new_a sconce_n which_o they_o of_o the_o town_n seek_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o hinder_v they_o from_o effect_v it_o they_o of_o the_o town_n go_v on_o with_o their_o trench_n upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n there_o happen_v a_o skirmish_n on_o all_o side_n for_o that_o sir_n john_n norris_n begin_v to_o skirmish_v in_o diverse_a place_n provoke_v the_o enemy_n to_o issue_v forth_o whereupon_o they_o place_v themselves_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o within_o the_o town_n pass_v over_o the_o new_a bridge_n carry_v away_o all_o the_o enemy_n dung_n wagon_n into_o the_o town_n wherewith_o the_o 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they_o three_o hour_n after_o noon_n when_o they_o have_v scarce_o rest_v themselves_o they_o of_o the_o town_n perceive_v sir_n john_n norris_n soldier_n to_o issue_n out_o of_o their_o trench_n come_v out_o with_o diverse_a hurdle_n and_o draw_v they_o along_o the_o bridge_n lay_v they_o upon_o the_o morish_a slippery_a way_n be_v near_a to_o sir_n john_n norris_n trench_n than_o the_o town_n whereby_o man_n may_v perceive_v the_o diligence_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o extremity_n and_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o help_v themselves_o which_o do_v diverse_a of_o sir_n john_n norris_n horseman_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o peasant_n horse_n come_v forward_o all_o lade_v with_o corn_n meal_n and_o powder_n wherewith_o they_o go_v unto_o the_o bridge_n and_o cast_v it_o down_o upon_o straw_n that_o lie_v there_o run_v to_o fetch_v more_o many_o footman_n also_o bring_v bread_n and_o cheese_n while_o this_o be_v do_v the_o sconce_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o way_n be_v assail_v by_o captain_n cornput_n and_o certain_a soldier_n in_o the_o which_o they_o throw_v great_a store_n of_o straw_n and_o burn_v pitch_v rope_n shoot_v brave_o into_o they_o with_o two_o company_n of_o soldier_n that_o fight_v like_o lion_n but_o they_o of_o the_o next_o sconce_n shoot_v lusty_o at_o they_o yet_o the_o townsman_n give_v it_o not_o over_o have_v get_v the_o ordnance_n wherewith_o they_o shoot_v at_o the_o bridge_n which_o they_o begin_v to_o draw_v towards_o the_o town_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o renenberghe_n horseman_n be_v send_v thither_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v again_o into_o the_o town_n have_v slay_v and_o wound_v many_o man_n within_o the_o say_a sconce_n whereof_o the_o next_o day_n they_o find_v seventeen_o dead_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v dark_a and_o every_o man_n withdraw_v himself_o the_o earl_n of_o renenbergh_n be_v move_v at_o this_o furious_a assail_a of_o his_o sconce_n and_o for_o that_o it_o begin_v to_o thaw_v very_o fast_o find_v his_o man_n also_o unwilling_a to_o lie_v any_o long_o and_o the_o town_n twice_o up_o victual_v before_o his_o face_n he_o determine_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n cause_v his_o ordnance_n and_o other_o provision_n to_o be_v secret_o gather_v together_o in_o the_o night_n time_n abandon_v all_o his_o sconce_n he_o assemble_v his_o man_n in_o west-wicke_n which_o neither_o they_o within_o the_o town_n nor_o sir_n john_n norris_n do_v once_o discover_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dark_a night_n have_v also_o no_o thought_n of_o his_o retreat_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n he_o leave_v the_o town_n of_o steenwicke_n and_o go_v to_o a_o place_n call_v onnen_n march_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n all_o that_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n sir_n john_n norris_n come_v to_o the_o town_n go_v after_o he_o but_o yet_o find_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o charge_v he_o they_o within_o the_o town_n enter_v into_o the_o enemy_n forsake_a camp_n where_o they_o find_v 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of_o they_o within_o one_o year_n after_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o stink_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o dead_a body_n that_o lay_v unbury_v in_o diverse_a place_n and_o the_o good_n that_o they_o leave_v fall_v afterward_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n so_o that_o this_o distrust_n in_o god_n without_o cause_n be_v not_o leave_v unpunished_a as_o it_o have_v be_v show_v they_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o soldier_n that_o have_v so_o long_o defend_v steenwicke_n think_v they_o shall_v have_v have_v some_o reward_n give_v by_o the_o estate_n but_o captain_n cornput_n and_o olthof_n after_o long_a attendance_n can_v hardly_o get_v their_o pay_n yet_o the_o other_o two_o company_n of_o dutch_a man_n under_o
then_o the_o king_n may_v make_v himself_o strong_a of_o man_n money_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o shall_v know_v what_o contrary_a design_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o ally_n and_o adherent_n to_o spain_n may_v conceive_v as_o for_o the_o duke_n say_v they_o he_o will_v the_o soon_o humble_v himself_o and_o submit_v to_o such_o condition_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n to_o limit_v he_o rather_o than_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v to_o his_o enemy_n that_o which_o he_o hold_v and_o which_o have_v cost_v he_o so_o much_o and_o that_o the_o king_n use_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v and_o have_v obtain_v of_o his_o brother_n what_o he_o desire_v the_o country_n be_v over_o toil_v and_o tire_v with_o warte_z have_v consume_v all_o their_o mean_n and_o see_v themselves_o frustrate_a of_o their_o hope_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v in_o the_o duke_n person_n through_o despair_n ever_o to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o spaniard_n fear_v also_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o call_n in_o of_o another_o prince_n will_v demand_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o give_v themselves_o unto_o he_o and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o province_n which_o remain_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v open_a war_n with_o all_o violence_n upon_o the_o frontier_n suffer_v no_o victual_n to_o enter_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o hinder_v it_o see_v that_o he_o have_v no_o port_n at_o his_o devotion_n as_o for_o the_o rhine_n and_o mouse_n which_o be_v river_n run_v through_o the_o say_a country_n they_o be_v to_o be_v stop_v keep_v a_o army_n in_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n thereof_o as_o of_o luxembourg_n the_o chief_a theonuille_n and_o malmedi_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v eat_v up_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v they_o may_v also_o make_v road_n and_o burn_v the_o harvest_n which_o will_v force_v he_o to_o yield_v so_o as_o the_o french_a king_n do_v stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n without_o hazard_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o event_n of_o a_o battle_n still_o lodging_n upon_o the_o advantage_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o yet_o may_v the_o king_n better_o endure_v it_o than_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v once_o overthrow_v can_v never_o rise_v again_o whereas_o 1583_o be_v near_o unto_o france_n he_o may_v sudden_o recover_v new_a force_n but_o if_o the_o king_n reject_v all_o these_o goodly_a occasion_n and_o will_v not_o embrace_v the_o netherlands_o action_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v he_o shall_v be_v force_v thereunto_o if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o new_a civil_a war_n in_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n have_v no_o more_o mean_n to_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n will_v be_v contemptible_a to_o they_o that_o have_v call_v he_o not_o only_o for_o the_o great_a charge_n they_o have_v be_v at_o but_o also_o to_o see_v themselves_o frustrate_a of_o the_o great_a expectation_n they_o have_v of_o he_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n rather_o than_o they_o shall_v do_v he_o any_o disgrace_n will_v seek_v to_o assure_v himself_o of_o some_o place_n within_o the_o country_n and_o then_o will_v return_v into_o france_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o small_a succour_n and_o friendship_n which_o he_o have_v find_v in_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n reviue_v the_o discourse_n which_o he_o have_v make_v the_o year_n before_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v free_v so_o long_o from_o frontier_n enemy_n which_o shall_v ease_v the_o realm_n from_o so_o many_o charge_n and_o imposition_n they_o shall_v not_o neglect_v so_o goodly_a a_o occasion_n see_v that_o their_o father_n grandfather_n and_o predecessor_n have_v make_v so_o long_a war_n against_o the_o house_n of_o bourgoigne_n to_o conquer_v in_o the_o end_n but_o a_o town_n or_o two_o and_o that_o now_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o the_o town_n offer_v themselves_o and_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n the_o which_o he_o may_v loose_v again_o for_o want_v of_o succour_n from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o that_o therefore_o see_v he_o have_v no_o assistance_n from_o he_o he_o desire_v favour_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o france_n to_o prevent_v so_o great_a a_o disgrace_n and_o not_o to_o let_v slip_n so_o goodly_a a_o opportunity_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o greatness_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o france_n wherefore_o they_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o consider_v well_o of_o this_o action_n which_o touch_v he_o near_o than_o any_o league_n or_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n such_o advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o come_v all_o unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n make_v he_o to_o fall_v into_o diverse_a conceit_n and_o jealousy_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o those_o that_o be_v chief_a in_o counsel_n about_o he_o and_o near_o his_o own_o person_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v he_o run_v another_o course_n thrust_v on_o by_o his_o young_a courtier_n who_o hear_v that_o his_o force_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o byron_n have_v pass_v by_o cales_n and_o lay_v about_o dukerke_n he_o send_v for_o they_o to_o come_v into_o brabant_n the_o duke_n be_v in_o antwerp_n and_o hear_v that_o his_o force_n be_v arrive_v he_o cause_v his_o army_n both_o old_a and_o new_a to_o approach_v near_o unto_o antwerp_n into_o one_o of_o the_o suburb_n which_o they_o call_v bourgerhout_n the_o switser_n be_v lodge_v in_o another_o call_v the_o kyel_fw-mi behind_o the_o castle_n along_o the_o river_n of_o escaut_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o the_o town_n of_o dunkirk_n do_v import_v he_o much_o to_o keep_v a_o passage_n duke_n open_a and_o free_a from_o flanders_n into_o france_n the_o duke_n to_o assure_v himself_o thereof_o in_o time_n have_v send_v some_o french_a man_n thither_o he_o command_v monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr chamor_n to_o seize_v thereon_o the_o which_o he_o do_v easy_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n admiral_n of_o zeeland_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n chamor_n pick_v a_o quarrel_n against_o the_o burgher_n about_o the_o division_n of_o some_o booty_n so_o as_o they_o fall_v to_o blow_n and_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o while_o that_o they_o of_o the_o town_n have_v send_v to_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o antwerp_n chamors_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n fortify_v himself_o with_o more_o man_n chase_v away_o the_o state_n garrison_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o town_n the_o sixteen_o of_o januarie_n this_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o ill_a counsel_n which_o the_o duke_n put_v in_o practice_n which_o afterward_o lose_v he_o the_o netherlands_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o ruin_n without_o doubt_v the_o duke_n of_o who_o for_o his_o own_o disposition_n they_o have_v expect_v all_o good_a and_o on_o who_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n have_v ground_v the_o preservation_n health_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v wise_o and_o have_v make_v himself_o wonderful_a great_a if_o he_o have_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o estate_n who_o have_v call_v he_o to_o those_o goodly_a principality_n and_o seignory_n wherewith_o he_o be_v so_o late_o invest_v and_o that_o if_o in_o stead_n of_o prefer_v the_o french_a nobility_n who_o be_v but_o stranger_n in_o the_o netherlands_o he_o have_v countenance_v the_o netherlander_n and_o not_o have_v contemn_v they_o and_o hold_v they_o in_o such_o disdain_n for_o above_o the_o ordinary_a counsel_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o other_o nobleman_n bear_v in_o the_o country_n although_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o other_o for_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o secret_a counsel_n which_o they_o call_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o cabinet_n compose_v of_o young_a giddy_a head_a 1583_o french_a man_n most_o of_o they_o be_v pensioner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o relic_n of_o the_o actor_n in_o the_o massacre_n at_o paris_n this_o secret_a counsel_n put_v into_o his_o head_n that_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n nor_o the_o state_n do_v respect_v he_o as_o a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o will_v willing_o have_v see_v he_o full_o obey_v the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v so_o much_o affect_v and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o misery_n which_o have_v
the_o reputation_n to_o be_v a_o modest_a and_o a_o mild_a prince_n his_o death_n breed_v no_o alteration_n nor_o change_n every_o man_n attend_v the_o king_n answer_n touch_v the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n project_v by_o he_o and_o by_o the_o estate_n of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n as_o we_o have_v say_v this_o surprise_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o hue_n do_v much_o trouble_n ernestus_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n of_o liege_n prince_n elector_n and_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n who_o complain_v hue_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n demand_v punishment_n of_o the_o undertaker_n and_o breaker_n of_o the_o neutralitie_n and_o good_a neighbourhood_n betwixt_o the_o say_a estate_n and_o country_n of_o liege_n together_o with_o reparation_n of_o damage_n do_v by_o their_o man_n the_o estate_n answer_v they_o at_o the_o first_o that_o they_o hold_v not_o the_o place_n but_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o not_o to_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n but_o to_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o passage_n the_o which_o may_v as_o well_o be_v grant_v spaniard_n unto_o they_o as_o to_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o town_n of_o bonne_fw-fr berke_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a prince_n elector_n and_o as_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v very_o long_o in_o his_o opinion_n before_o they_o can_v resolve_v or_o agree_v upon_o the_o restitution_n and_o reparation_n by_o he_o require_v he_o flee_v for_o succour_v to_o brussels_n to_o the_o king_n council_n who_o present_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n and_o barlaymont_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n who_o besiege_v the_o town_n and_o take_v it_o by_o a_o assault_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o march_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o of_o the_o garrison_n whereof_o some_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o castle_n the_o which_o the_o bishop_n cause_v instant_o to_o be_v batter_v in_o the_o mine_n wherewith_o herauguiere_n be_v terrify_v expect_v no_o succour_n he_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n go_v himself_o forth_o with_o one_o horse_n and_o the_o soldier_n with_o their_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n and_o as_o much_o baggage_n as_o they_o can_v bear_v about_o that_o time_n prince_n maurice_n go_v in_o person_n to_o a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o town_n bruges_n of_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o way_n be_v very_o long_o from_o their_o land_n the_o troop_n be_v stray_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o the_o prince_n guide_v have_v lose_v his_o course_n they_o be_v force_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o toil_n to_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n in_o the_o same_o month_n of_o march_n george_n euerard_n earl_n of_o solms_n lieutenant_n to_o prince_n maurice_n in_o zeeland_n and_o colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o zeelander_n governor_n of_o hulst_n in_o flanders_n marry_v at_o thâ—…_n hage_n in_o holland_n the_o lady_n sabina_n of_o egmont_n daughter_n to_o cont_n amoral_n of_o egmont_n prince_n of_o gaure_n and_o of_o steenhuysen_n and_o of_o the_o lady_n sabina_n of_o bavaria_n palatin_n of_o rhine_n the_o general_a estate_n do_v honour_v the_o solmenyze_a of_o this_o marriage_n with_o their_o deputy_n and_o do_v gratify_v they_o with_o rich_a and_o stately_a present_n in_o requital_n of_o the_o service_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o solms_n have_v do_v they_o and_o do_v they_o daily_o as_o also_o for_o the_o alliance_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n the_o river_n of_o mouse_n do_v swell_v and_o rise_v so_o high_a as_o about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o bank_n be_v carry_v away_o near_o unto_o gorrichom_n and_o that_o quarter_n of_o papendrecht_n be_v whole_o drown_v the_o town_n of_o schoon-hoven_a do_v suffer_v much_o by_o this_o inundation_n the_o which_o have_v carry_v away_o 1595._o the_o wall_n the_o town_n be_v full_a of_o water_n if_o they_o have_v not_o break_v a_o dike_a a_o little_a high_o to_o give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n by_o which_o mean_v schoonehoven_a be_v free_v but_o not_o without_o great_a loss_n and_o hurt_n of_o that_o which_o the_o water_n have_v spoil_v in_o cave_n and_o otherwise_o they_o of_o dordrect_v which_o be_v the_o first_o town_n in_o holland_n after_o the_o example_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o other_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n have_v long_o before_o design_v to_o make_v their_o town_n great_a towards_o that_o land_n which_o they_o have_v recover_v from_o the_o water_n they_o begin_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o julie_n to_o lay_v their_o plot_n and_o to_o begin_v their_o first_o work_n the_o which_o be_v finish_v will_v be_v a_o great_a beauty_n and_o commodity_n to_o the_o say_a town_n prince_n maurice_n be_v camp_v with_o the_o estate_n army_n before_o the_o town_n of_o groll_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n the_o council_n of_o spain_n at_o brussels_n to_o hinder_v this_o design_n send_v mondragon_n with_o some_o troop_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o make_v he_o dislodge_v from_o thence_o or_o to_o do_v some_o affront_n to_o his_o camp_n the_o estate_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o come_n to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v the_o spanish_a force_n great_a than_o they_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o small_a army_n shall_v be_v engage_v they_o be_v of_o opinion_n not_o to_o hazard_v his_o person_n and_o his_o whole_a camp_n for_o such_o a_o paltry_a place_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v retire_v from_o thence_o under_o the_o town_n of_o zutphen_n mondragon_n see_v he_o can_v get_v no_o advantage_n of_o he_o and_o think_v that_o he_o have_v win_v honour_n enough_o to_o draw_v he_o from_o that_o place_n and_o make_v his_o camp_n frutlesse_o for_o that_o year_n which_o be_v decline_v he_o make_v his_o retreat_n to_o go_v and_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o rhine_n at_o berck_n above_o wesel_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v better_o inform_v of_o his_o force_n and_o in_o what_o estate_n his_o army_n retreat_n be_v mean_v to_o give_v he_o a_o camisado_fw-it before_o his_o retreat_n pursue_v he_o with_o his_o troop_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o lip_n the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n cont_n philip_n of_o nassau_n a_o valiant_a nobleman_n and_o exceed_v resolute_a be_v send_v by_o the_o prince_n his_o cousin_n to_o view_v the_o spaniard_n camp_n upon_o the_o way_n he_o encounter_v two_o of_o the_o enemy_n cornet_n of_o horse_n the_o which_o he_o defeat_v although_o the_o prince_n have_v command_v he_o not_o to_o fight_v until_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o he_o with_o the_o body_n of_o his_o army_n some_o of_o these_o horseman_n that_o be_v defeat_v escape_v and_o give_v the_o alarm_n to_o their_o whole_a camp_n whereupon_o mondragon_n fly_v to_o their_o rescue_n the_o earl_n although_o he_o have_v mean_n to_o make_v a_o honest_a retreat_n and_o so_o for_o to_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o far_o of_o with_o the_o young_a earl_n of_o solms_n his_o cousin_n a_o nobleman_n of_o great_a hope_n will_v not_o give_v back_o but_o make_v it_o good_a against_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o spaniard_n after_o they_o have_v fight_v well_o and_o die_v endure_v their_o enemy_n long_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v both_o overthrow_v sore_a hurt_n and_o take_v prisoner_n they_o be_v carry_v to_o bercke_n whereas_o within_o very_a few_o day_n after_o they_o die_v mondragon_n entreat_v they_o and_o use_v the_o best_a manner_n and_o order_n he_o can_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v careful_o dress_v and_o send_v the_o prince_n own_o surgian_n unto_o they_o and_o be_v dead_a he_o send_v their_o body_n honourable_o to_o wesel_n cont_n ernestus_n of_o nassau_n brother_n to_o cont_n philippe_n of_o who_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o cousin_n hope_v for_o great_a matter_n in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v also_o prisoner_n this_o be_v a_o petty_a battle_n of_o young_a and_o hot_a blood_n who_o prove_v but_o bad_a merchant_n that_o get_v nothing_o the_o prince_n army_n be_v somewhat_o amaze_v at_o this_o rout_n it_o be_v nor_o think_v convenient_a wilful_o to_o pursue_v a_o victorious_a enemy_n although_o it_o be_v a_o dear_a victory_n for_o he_o have_v lose_v three_o man_n for_o one_o thus_o mondragon_n past_o his_o army_n the_o which_o he_o safe_o conduct_v home_o into_o brabant_n and_o the_o prince_n turn_v head_n again_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o send_v two_o thousand_o man_n to_o serve_v under_o the_o french_a king_n in_o this_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1595._o there_o fall_v a_o great_a quarrel_n betwixt_o edsard_n emden_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o east-friseland_n since_o it_o be_v reduce_v unto_o a_o earldom_n and_o fall_v
and_o both_o his_o horse_n and_o foot_n hold_v for_o the_o best_a soldier_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o his_o service_n yet_o for_o fear_n he_o leave_v his_o lodging_n in_o the_o night_n without_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n or_o drum_n or_o make_v of_o any_o noise_n tournhout_n retire_v to_o herentall_a four_o league_n from_o tournhout_n a_o town_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n party_n where_o he_o think_v to_o save_v himself_o and_o his_o man_n the_o prince_n come_v to_o tournhout_n at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n and_o find_v his_o enemy_n go_v resolve_v to_o follow_v he_o and_o to_o overtake_v he_o if_o he_o can_v with_o his_o horse_n command_v his_o footman_n to_o follow_v with_o all_o speed_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o tournhout_n towards_o herentall_a a_o certain_a number_n of_o spanish_a foot_n through_o favour_n spaniard_n of_o a_o wood_n keep_v the_o passage_n of_o a_o little_a river_n the_o ford_n whereof_o be_v long_o and_o uneasy_a for_o horseman_n the_o which_o can_v not_o pass_v but_o one_o by_o one_o and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o troublesome_a for_o the_o footman_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o pass_v it_o but_o by_o a_o narrow_a plank_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v they_o quit_v this_o passage_n command_v sir_n francis_n veer_v and_o Ê‹ander_n aa_n lieutenant_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o charge_v they_o with_o two_o hundred_o musketeer_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o chase_v they_o away_o this_o passage_n be_v win_v he_o follow_v and_o overtake_v the_o enemy_n a_o mile_n from_o tournhout_n upon_o a_o plain_a the_o regiment_n march_v a_o hundred_o pace_n one_o from_o another_o that_o of_o the_o german_n be_v the_o first_o hachicourt_n next_o la_fw-fr barlotte_n the_o three_o and_o the_o neapolitan_n the_o last_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n march_v their_o horseman_n in_o three_o troop_n be_v cover_v on_o the_o left_a wing_n with_o the_o foresay_a wood_n and_o their_o baggage_n be_v send_v before_o when_o as_o the_o prince_n 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and_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a he_o lose_v but_o nine_o man_n in_o all_o whereof_o dounck_o a_o captain_n of_o horse_n be_v hurt_v and_o die_v a_o while_n after_o and_o a_o flemish_a gentleman_n call_v cabillau_n be_v two_o and_o very_o few_o hurt_n after_o the_o victory_n the_o prince_n go_v and_o lodge_v at_o tournhout_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o artillery_n with_o some_o of_o his_o footman_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o herauguiere_n governor_n of_o breda_n whereas_o after_o that_o the_o castle_n have_v endure_v three_o volee_n of_o great_a ordinance_n it_o yield_v by_o composition_n to_o depart_v with_o their_o life_n and_o good_n which_o be_v do_v the_o prince_n retire_v the_o eight_o day_n of_o february_n towards_o the_o hage_n he_o send_v all_o his_o troop_n to_o their_o garrison_n have_v do_v this_o happy_a exploit_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n the_o cardinal_n do_v much_o grieve_v at_o this_o loss_n the_o which_o disappoint_v the_o design_n which_o he_o have_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o island_n of_o tolen_n as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o zuyt_n bevelandt_n after_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o do_v budge_v till_o afterwards_o seek_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o french_a the_o governor_n of_o dourlan_n with_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n which_o be_v in_o saint_n polin_n arthois_n be_v mutine_v or_o at_o the_o least_o make_v a_o show_n to_o be_v in_o a_o mutiny_v make_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o amiens_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o picardy_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o march_n on_o a_o sunday_n about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o which_o succeed_v happy_o for_o spaniard_n he_o and_o the_o town_n be_v take_v without_o any_o resistance_n the_o earl_n of_o saint_n pol_n be_v within_o the_o town_n and_o find_v no_o man_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n see_v all_o lose_v he_o flee_v away_o abandon_v his_o wife_n and_o all_o his_o family_n unto_o who_o the_o governor_n show_v himself_o very_o courteous_a send_v back_o the_o lady_n and_o all_o her_o train_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o wrong_n the_o town_n be_v take_v the_o spaniard_n show_v himself_o tractable_a enough_o but_o six_o day_n after_o make_v a_o show_n to_o mutiny_v for_o their_o pay_n they_o spoil_v it_o and_o then_o ransom_v the_o inhabitant_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o clergy_n man_n or_o other_o the_o king_n have_v a_o little_a before_o make_v a_o magasin_n or_o store-house_n for_o the_o war_n there_o and_o have_v send_v forty_o great_a cannon_n piece_n with_o all_o the_o carriage_n and_o powder_n bullet_n and_o munition_n fit_a for_o they_o this_o be_v the_o great_a loss_n which_o the_o king_n make_v for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o much_o lament_v for_o that_o they_o will_v never_o receive_v any_o garrison_n although_o they_o be_v within_o six_o league_n of_o their_o natural_a enemy_n within_o dourlan_n the_o king_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o have_v make_v hot_a war_n this_o summer_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1597._o in_o the_o country_n of_o arthois_n but_o the_o surprise_n of_o this_o important_a town_n and_o the_o take_n of_o calais_n and_o ardres_n from_o he_o by_o the_o spaniard_n make_v he_o to_o change_v his_o design_n and_o turn_v all_o his_o thought_n to_o recover_v the_o town_n of_o amiens_n the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o march_n the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o steenwyc_a steenwyc_a in_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssell_n after_o the_o manner_n which_o follow_v the_o day_n before_o some_o troop_n assemble_v at_o ham_n near_o unto_o ommen_n at_o a_o certain_a hour_n of_o the_o night_n from_o whence_o they_o part_v by_o secret_a and_o unknown_a way_n carry_v with_o they_o certain_a portive_a bridge_n with_o the_o which_o they_o have_v mean_n to_o pass_v and_o not_o go_v through_o any_o village_n so_o they_o be_v no_o where_o discover_v but_o about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o midnight_n they_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n and_o lodge_v themselves_o in_o gardines_n which_o be_v behind_o a_o rampar_n call_v rondeel_n in_o their_o language_n until_o that_o the_o moon_n be_v quite_o down_o which_o be_v little_a after_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n be_v then_o dark_a they_o give_v a_o hot_a alarm_n at_o onighen_n port_n and_o at_o that_o of_o the_o hospital_n with_o about_o two_o hundred_o man_n and_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n drum_n and_o fearful_a cry_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n about_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o gardines_n go_v close_o into_o the_o town_n ditch_n carry_v rope_n hatchet_n and_o scythe_n to_o cut_v down_o the_o palissadoe_n on_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o which_o they_o go_v from_o the_o rampar_n to_o the_o churchyard_n
foot_n make_v 41_o company_n have_v the_o foresay_a 2_o squadron_n of_o horse_n upon_o their_o wing_n make_v the_o foreward_n cont_n george_n euerard_n of_o solins_n lead_v the_o battle_n with_o his_o cornet_n of_o horse_n that_o of_o joos_n wyernch_n clout_n and_o of_o john_n bax_n the_o say_v 4_o company_n be_v lead_v by_o cont_n frederick_n in_o the_o first_o squadron_n on_o the_o right_a wing_n &_o upon_o the_o left_a captain_n goddard_n van_fw-mi balen_n lead_v by_o his_o cornet_n that_o of_o fir_n fr._n veer_v command_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o cornet_n of_o sir_n edw._n cecil_n &_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_v 2_o squadron_n there_o march_v first_o the_o regiment_n of_o prince_n henry_n frederic_n of_o nassau_n lead_v by_o daniel_n of_o hartin_n signior_n of_o marquette_n his_o lieutenant_n colonel_n with_o the_o company_n of_o jean_n du_fw-fr bolt_n antony_n of_o sancy_n of_o francis_n marli_n francis_n mareshal_n philip_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lou_n jean_n nemmery_n jonac_n durant_n &_o gabriel_n of_o nowelle_n who_o they_o call_v the_o new_a gueux_n the_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o hachicourt_n in_o the_o archduke_n service_n &_o be_v come_v out_o of_o s._n andrews_n sort_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o second_o battailon_n be_v the_o suitser_n be_v but_o 4_o company_n &_o then_o the_o french_a under_o monsieur_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n the_o which_o be_v put_v into_o 2_o battailons_a the_o first_o be_v command_v by_o the_o signior_n of_o domeruille_n lieutenant_n colonel_n &_o the_o second_o by_o captain_n du_fw-fr sault_n both_o of_o la_fw-fr noves_n regiment_n of_o semendiere_n of_o mareschot_n of_o hamelet_n of_o cornteres_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n for_o he_o have_v be_v slay_v two_o day_n before_o at_o albert_n fort_n of_o formentiere_a of_o vernevil_n of_o pont_n aubert_n and_o of_o lefort_n which_o four_o battalion_n make_v 25_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o squadron_n of_o horse_n 1600_o make_v the_o battle_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v prince_n maurice_n to_o have_v a_o eâ—…e_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o he_o be_v accompany_v by_o prince_n henry_n frederiâ—…k_v his_o brother_n a_o young_a prince_n of_o 16_o or_o 17_o year_n old_a who_o the_o prince_n will_v glad_o have_v have_v retire_v to_o the_o end_n say_v he_o that_o if_o he_o himself_o die_v in_o the_o fight_n yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v have_v another_o general_n to_o command_v over_o then_o aâ—…mie_a to_o repair_v it_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o rout_n but_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o persuade_v he_o to_o reâ—…ier_n entreat_v and_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o his_o brother_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o choose_v any_o other_o fortune_n which_o doubtless_o wâ—…s_v sign_n of_o a_o great_a courage_n in_o so_o tender_a a_o age_n the_o rearward_n be_v lead_v by_o oliver_n vanden_fw-mi timpel_v knight_n signior_n of_o corbâ—…ke_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o cornet_n of_o horse_n of_o wernhard_n du_fw-fr bois_n of_o hamelton_n of_o george_n couteler_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o du_fw-fr bois_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v also_o three_o battalion_n of_o foot_n the_o first_o be_v the_o regiment_n of_o cont_n ernest_n of_o nassau_n with_o his_o colonel_n company_n lead_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n of_o captain_n huseman_n his_o lieutenant_n colonel_n of_o strael_n sergeant_n mayor_n of_o massau_n of_o imbise_n of_o clotwit_n of_o balthasar_n eawsum_fw-la of_o python_n of_o the_o old_a company_n of_o cont_n ernest_n by_o a_o lieutenant_n of_o andrew_z breeder_n of_o crimit_n of_o lucas_n wenser_n and_o of_o george_n verkele_n in_o the_o second_o battailon_n be_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o ghistelle_n with_o his_o colonel_n company_n that_o of_o cont_n euerard_n of_o solin_n lead_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n of_o aeneas_n treslon_n of_o la_fw-fr movillerie_n of_o langevelt_fw-mi of_o raysse_n and_o of_o floris_n van_fw-mi wyngaerden_n in_o the_o three_o battailon_n be_v the_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n huchtenbrovik_n with_o his_o colonel_n company_n lead_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n of_o marlin_n sergeant_n mayor_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o north_n holland_n of_o that_o of_o the_o signior_n of_o timpel_n by_o belin_n his_o lieutenant_n of_o dericke_n the_o loughe_n of_o ruyssenburch_n and_o of_o calwaert_n be_v in_o all_o 27_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o cornet_n of_o horse_n which_o make_v the_o rearward_n such_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o army_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n be_v leave_v behind_o in_o guelderland_n with_o 24_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o 6_o cornets_z of_o horse_n fear_v that_o if_o all_o the_o estate_n force_n have_v be_v in_o flanders_n the_o enemy_n may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v attempt_v some_o thing_n in_o those_o part_n or_o in_o the_o â—…sle_n of_o bomel_n who_o will_v glad_o have_v be_v there_o &_o so_o do_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o estate_n wish_v it_o when_o as_o they_o see_v the_o spaniard_n so_o near_o they_o with_o all_o his_o force_n but_o the_o wind_n do_v never_o serve_v to_o come_v to_o oostend_v neither_o before_o nor_o after_o the_o battle_n where_o there_o be_v also_o some_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n leave_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o town_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v at_o oostend_n have_v news_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o cont_n ernest_n troop_n &_o see_v the_o archduke_n army_n march_v with_o all_o speed_n towards_o nieuport_n they_o think_v it_o then_o their_o best_a course_n to_o continue_v within_o the_o town_n to_o have_v their_o refuge_n unto_o god_n and_o to_o implore_v his_o aid_n as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o council_n chamber_n by_o m._n john_n vuytten_n bogoerd_v their_o minister_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o as_o both_o the_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o fight_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o spaniard_n especial_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o old_a commander_n who_o be_v best_a experience_v in_o such_o action_n observe_v the_o resolute_a countenance_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o army_n which_o seem_v ready_a rather_o to_o come_v and_o charge_v they_o than_o to_o attend_v the_o shock_n they_o see_v they_o shall_v not_o find_v that_o which_o they_o have_v conceive_v in_o their_o imagination_n their_o enemy_n be_v in_o better_a order_n and_o more_o resolute_a than_o they_o expect_v for_o they_o do_v confident_o believe_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v retire_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o ship_n &_o that_o they_o shall_v come_v time_n enough_o to_o charge_v before_o they_o be_v all_o embark_v where_o they_o look_v to_o get_v a_o great_a booty_n through_o the_o confusion_n that_o will_v be_v among_o they_o but_o see_v the_o army_n in_o battle_n &_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o begin_v to_o doubt_v that_o there_o will_v be_v blow_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n not_o to_o fight_v and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v view_v the_o enemy_n countenance_n see_v their_o soldier_n begin_v to_o be_v weary_a have_v march_v five_o or_o six_o day_n together_o and_o with_o their_o first_o fight_n before_o noon_n but_o they_o shall_v seek_v to_o recover_v the_o fort_n of_o albert_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n thereof_o and_o other_o entrench_v themselves_o there_o with_o all_o their_o army_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o victual_n which_o come_v from_o oostend_n to_o the_o princess_n camp_n coup_v they_o up_o betwixt_o nieuport_n their_o army_n and_o the_o sea_n which_o council_n without_o doubt_n have_v be_v most_o available_a for_o they_o and_o most_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o archduke_n and_o some_o of_o his_o commander_n grow_v too_o proud_a with_o their_o first_o victory_n impatient_a of_o all_o delay_n and_o boil_v with_o heat_n to_o fight_v gape_v after_o their_o prey_n as_o if_o the_o beast_n be_v already_o take_v reject_v all_o council_n and_o resolve_v â—…o_o charge_v the_o prince_n at_o what_o rate_n soever_o the_o prince_n have_v put_v his_o army_n in_o battle_n as_o we_o have_v say_v &_o view_v the_o spaniard_n countenance_n from_o one_o of_o the_o high_a down_n he_o cause_v 6_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n to_o be_v advance_v on_o 1600_o the_o sand_n betwixt_o the_o down_n and_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o foreward_n then_o enter_v into_o counsel_n with_o his_o commander_n and_o colonel_n what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v whether_o to_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o approach_v near_o to_o get_v some_o advantage_n or_o else_o to_o go_v and_o begin_v the_o charge_n first_o all_o be_v well_o debate_v they_o resolve_v to_o advance_v and_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n and_o thereupon_o be_v inform_v according_a to_o his_o demand_n by_o
artillery_n lie_v near_o the_o town_n these_o fort_n with_o the_o rest_n cost_v the_o fleming_n 100000_o florin_n every_o month_n and_o they_o offer_v unto_o the_o archduke_n 300000_o florin_n a_o month_n during_o the_o siege_n and_o ninety_o thousand_o florin_n every_o month_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v they_o obtain_v also_o by_o the_o archduke_n council_n of_o estate_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o own_v of_o brabant_n although_o that_o the_o other_o provinoe_n subject_a unto_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o greaâ—…ly_o like_a of_o this_o enterprise_n for_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v full_a of_o danger_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o archduke_n have_v sudden_o follow_v the_o estate_n army_n he_o have_v ungaged_v berke_n disperse_a prince_n maurice_n his_o troop_n and_o afterward_o will_v easy_o have_v prevail_v over_o the_o town_n of_o oostend_n for_o that_o his_o force_n be_v great_a and_o many_o of_o his_o captain_n have_v a_o great_a will_n to_o fight_v but_o call_v 1601_o to_o mind_n the_o battle_n of_o nieuport_n he_o incline_v to_o a_o mild_a course_n persuade_v himself_o that_o the_o prince_n will_v present_o abandon_v his_o fort_n and_o trench_n before_o bercke_n to_o fly_v though_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o oostend_n and_o so_o with_o one_o stone_n he_o shall_v give_v many_o stroke_n free_v bercke_n disperse_v his_o enemy_n glean_v the_o fleming_n purse_n and_o satisfy_v the_o mutine_v soldier_n in_o isabella_n fort_n who_o for_o want_v of_o pay_n have_v be_v ready_a to_o sell_v it_o unto_o they_o of_o oostend_n so_o the_o archduke_n march_v towards_o oudenbourg_n on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o july_n he_o send_v cont_n frederick_n vanden_fw-mi bergh_n marshal_n of_o his_o camp_n with_o about_o five_o regiment_n of_o foot_n to_o invest_v oostend_v on_o the_o east_n side_n he_o be_v salute_v by_o the_o ordnance_n from_o the_o town_n which_o slay_v many_o of_o his_o man_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o garrison_n in_o the_o town_n 22_o ensign_n of_o diverse_a nation_n comprehend_v one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o signior_n Ê‹ander_n noot_n a_o gentleman_n of_o brabant_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n they_o send_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n present_o into_o zeeland_n news_n come_v unto_o the_o prince_n be_v in_o his_o camp_n before_o bercke_n that_o oostend_n be_v besiege_v the_o which_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v make_v light_a account_n that_o cont_n frederick_n be_v come_v thither_o say_v that_o they_o be_v but_o show_v but_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o augustine_n de_fw-fr mexia_n chastellain_n of_o antuerp_n be_v also_o arrive_v with_o five_o other_o regiment_n and_o artillery_n and_o that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o their_o camp_n he_o be_v very_o glad_a say_v in_o good_a time_n let_v we_o leave_v he_o there_o knock_v at_o the_o gate_n for_o a_o long_a time_n this_o piece_n here_o meaning_n rhinebercke_n shall_v not_o escape_v i_o this_o chastellain_n go_v and_o lodge_v with_o his_o troop_n betwixt_o the_o fort_n of_o albert_n and_o isabella_n but_o the_o besiege_a do_v so_o ply_v he_o with_o the_o cannon_n the_o first_o three_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n as_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o above_o 500_o man_n slay_v and_o hurt_v he_o be_v force_v to_o dislodge_v towards_o the_o down_n on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o mutine_n in_o isabella_n fort_n be_v partly_o pacify_v with_o promise_n and_o in_o the_o end_n go_v forth_o to_o wynoxberghe_n to_o receive_v money_n be_v about_o five_o hundred_o man_n the_o body_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v some_o fourteen_o thousand_o fight_a man_n who_o be_v lodge_v towards_o the_o west_n down_n and_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o or_o a_o thousand_o &_o two_o hundred_o leave_v upon_o the_o east_n down_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o glaison_n who_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o new_a fort_n there_o in_o the_o which_o he_o lodge_v his_o man_n then_o they_o make_v their_o approach_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n down_n they_o plant_v twelve_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o battery_n make_v towards_o the_o sea_n side_n so_o as_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o old_a haven_n be_v quite_o shut_v up_o and_o after_o that_o time_n the_o entry_n unto_o the_o town_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o which_o the_o boat_n enter_v at_o a_o full_a sea_n through_o the_o sea_n ditch_n which_o be_v open_v to_o that_o end_n prince_n maurice_n be_v now_o well_o assure_v that_o the_o archduke_n camp_n be_v plant_v before_o oostend_n he_o therefore_o will_v not_o abandon_v bercke_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v it_o out_o until_o he_o be_v oostend_n master_n thereof_o and_o to_o assure_v the_o say_a town_n of_o oostend_n he_o send_v sir_n francis_n veer_v genenerall_n of_o the_o engllsh_a under_o the_o estate_n service_n with_o twelve_o company_n of_o his_o nation_n and_o colonel_n westembroucke_n with_o seven_o ensign_n of_o walloon_n with_o other_o company_n make_v in_o all_o four_o and_o thirty_o ensign_n all_o which_o arrive_v happy_o the_o fifteen_o of_o july_n and_o soon_o after_o come_v fifteen_o hundred_o englishman_n more_o then_o begin_v the_o archduke_n to_o discover_v the_o vanity_n of_o his_o counsel_n but_o be_v so_o far_o engage_v he_o grow_v obstinate_a before_o this_o town_n leave_v prince_n maurice_n far_o off_o labour_v before_o bercke_n whereas_o the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o scratch_v their_o head_n see_v their_o hope_a succour_n turn_v another_o way_n yet_o they_o continue_v their_o sally_n but_o with_o loss_n rather_o than_o gain_v sir_n francis_n veer_v be_v safe_o arrive_v at_o oostend_n he_o present_o go_v and_o lodge_v abroad_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n and_o ten_o day_n after_o he_o entrench_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o red_a house_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o stop_v the_o boat_n which_o bring_v victual_n to_o the_o camp_n but_o the_o spaniard_n prevent_v it_o not_o without_o loss_n of_o their_o man_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o month_n of_o july_n be_v spend_v in_o sally_n and_o skirmish_n in_o the_o which_o they_o spare_v neither_o powder_n nor_o shot_n the_o archduke_n lose_v above_o four_o thousand_o man_n beside_o they_o that_o be_v hurt_v and_o the_o besiege_a have_v some_o three_o hundred_o man_n slay_v the_o signior_n of_o warmond_n admiral_n of_o holland_n furnish_v they_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n so_o as_o the_o fleming_n find_v themselves_o much_o deceive_v of_o their_o expectation_n for_o they_o do_v imagine_v that_o this_o siege_n will_v be_v soon_o end_v than_o that_o of_o berck_n but_o the_o prince_n have_v provide_v well_o for_o oostend_n and_o so_o fortify_v himself_o before_o bercke_n as_o he_o neither_o fear_v the_o besiege_v nor_o the_o archduke_n have_v take_v away_o all_o the_o defence_n of_o 1601_o the_o rampar_n blow_v up_o some_o mine_n with_o loss_n to_o the_o besiege_a and_o have_v 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corn_n in_o their_o store-house_n and_o have_v want_n of_o all_o other_o necessary_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o night_n the_o weather_n be_v rainy_a and_o exceed_o dark_a the_o wind_n high_a and_o the_o tide_n very_o low_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n soldier_n burgher_n mariner_n victualler_n and_o other_o put_v themselves_o into_o arm_n for_o that_o they_o fear_v the_o archduke_n will_v give_v a_o general_a assault_n that_o night_n have_v two_o day_n before_o take_v view_n of_o all_o the_o old_a town_n next_o unto_o the_o sea_n and_o find_v it_o to_o lie_v sufficient_o open_a and_o by_o that_o which_o the_o general_n have_v understand_v by_o the_o spanish_a prisoner_n have_v also_o the_o day_n before_o see_v certain_a show_n as_o if_o they_o of_o the_o camp_n have_v make_v preparation_n for_o it_o he_o give_v charge_n unto_o captain_n lewis_n cousture_n to_o will_v some_o one_o of_o the_o archduke_n commander_n that_o may_v be_v in_o guard_n right_a against_o 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same_o manner_n from_o the_o town_n whereat_o they_o all_o rejoice_v even_o wife_n maid_n and_o child_n for_o every_o one_o have_v be_v very_o melancholy_a at_o this_o parley_n although_o the_o wintâ—…r_n be_v very_o sharp_a &_o many_o have_v be_v slay_v and_o dead_a for_o poverty_n and_o want_n beside_o the_o war_n which_o the_o storm_n of_o the_o sea_n make_v against_o they_o yet_o no_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o town_n yield_v but_o every_o one_o be_v sad_a and_o heavy_a for_o the_o treaty_n especial_o the_o walloon_n who_o they_o call_v the_o new_a gueux_n be_v of_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o seignâ—…or_n of_o marquette_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o they_o have_v deliver_v up_o the_o fort_n of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o crevecoeur_n unto_o the_o estate_n and_o they_o have_v behave_v themselves_o very_o valiant_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o nieuport_n after_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v send_v to_o view_v the_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o old_a town_n and_o burn_v the_o traverse_n near_o unto_o sandhill_n they_o have_v labour_v day_n and_o night_n to_o repair_v that_o which_o be_v ruin_v as_o well_o by_o the_o cannon_n from_o the_o camp_n as_o by_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o they_o can_v not_o repair_v for_o want_v of_o stuff_n which_o they_o may_v have_v do_v during_o the_o parley_n but_o it_o be_v neglect_v and_o then_o they_o labour_v with_o all_o diligence_n and_o nothing_o be_v spare_v to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n approach_n on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o januarie_n 1602_o the_o archduke_n batter_a sandhill_n and_o other_o near_a place_n with_o his_o cannon_n even_o until_o night_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v a_o breach_n and_o to_o give_v a_o assault_n as_o two_o prisoner_n the_o one_o a_o spaniard_n the_o other_o a_o italian_a have_v tell_v they_o which_o make_v the_o beâ—…eged_v to_o stand_v careful_o upon_o their_o guard_n &_o to_o rampar_n up_o &_o fortify_v all_o ruin_a place_n especial_o the_o old_a town_n so_o as_o when_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v this_o furious_a battery_n the_o town_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o it_o be_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o december_n 1602_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o month_n the_o archduke_n before_o he_o will_v give_v a_o general_a assault_n as_o he_o have_v project_v he_o batter_v every_o part_n of_o the_o town_n with_o exceed_v great_a fury_n and_o the_o more_o to_o amaze_v the_o besiege_a he_o batter_v the_o house_n in_o ruin_n and_o shoot_v fiery_a bullet_n this_o battery_n do_v much_o harm_n to_o the_o sand_n hill_n to_o the_o false_a bray_v to_o the_o porâ—…-espic_a to_o helmont_n and_o to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o old_a town_n and_o to_o all_o place_n where_o they_o have_v any_o aim_n the_o which_o begin_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v until_o night_n for_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o give_v a_o assault_n until_o it_o be_v a_o low_a water_n the_o weather_n be_v cloudy_a but_o the_o moon_n shine_v through_o the_o cloud_n give_v a_o little_a light_n the_o 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break_v the_o league_n and_o friendship_n that_o he_o find_v his_o kingdom_n to_o have_v make_v with_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o for_o he_o to_o censure_v the_o error_n and_o fault_n of_o the_o estate_n if_o there_o be_v any_o nor_o answer_n to_o make_v answer_n for_o they_o show_v he_o further_o that_o he_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o contract_n from_o give_v audience_n unto_o any_o of_o their_o servant_n in_o what_o quality_n or_o howsoever_o they_o will_v name_v he_o leave_v that_o to_o their_o discretion_n and_o that_o he_o will_v show_v himself_o unto_o they_o as_o he_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o he_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o other_o prince_n who_o will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o not_o beseem_v their_o mutual_a friendship_n who_o have_v already_o receive_v their_o servant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o embassador_n and_o send_v they_o unto_o they_o with_o the_o like_a title_n with_o which_o answer_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n content_v himself_o this_o year_n in_o may_n peter_n ernest_n earl_n of_o mansfeld_n governor_n of_o luxembourg_n die_v in_o the_o mansfeld_n netherlands_o a_o man_n who_o in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v be_v in_o many_o honourable_a employment_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v one_o who_o have_v manage_v many_o cause_n in_o the_o netherlands_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o brief_a relation_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1517_o and_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o emperor_n at_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o year_n 1535_o he_o be_v with_o the_o emperor_n life_n charles_n the_o 5_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o thunis_n and_o be_v carver_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1543_o he_o come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o command_v a_o company_n of_o horse_n before_o landresie_n in_o the_o year_n 1544_o he_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n colonel_n of_o 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send_v all_o his_o horseman_n out_o of_o his_o camp_n with_o cont_n henrick_n to_o put_v eleven_o company_n more_o into_o meurs_fw-fr beside_o the_o six_o company_n that_o be_v in_o it_o which_o cont_n henrick_n that_o night_n happy_o perform_v many_o man_n discourse_v strange_o of_o prince_n maurices_n resolution_n for_o that_o he_o relieve_v not_o reinbergh_n but_o therein_o as_o many_o man_n judge_v consist_v many_o difficulty_n because_o it_o be_v not_o well_o to_o be_v relieve_v but_o with_o a_o battle_n which_o be_v uncertain_a against_o a_o enemy_n which_o have_v advantage_n and_o be_v strong_a than_o he_o and_o win_v a_o battle_n he_o can_v get_v no_o more_o but_o the_o relieve_v of_o the_o town_n and_o lose_v the_o battle_n he_o shall_v put_v the_o country_n in_o danger_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o seek_v by_o approach_n to_o get_v near_o to_o the_o enemy_n he_o shall_v endanger_v his_o army_n and_o give_v the_o enemy_n occasion_n by_o night_n on_o the_o river_n to_o go_v down_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o betenwe_n and_o so_o bring_v his_o proceed_n to_o a_o worse_a estate_n whereas_o he_o think_v he_o do_v well_o to_o keep_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n from_o invasion_n and_o yet_o hold_v his_o army_n whole_a ready_a upon_o and_o good_a occasion_n to_o hazard_v further_o and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d spinola_n strike_v of_o the_o tip_n of_o his_o horn_n which_o may_v well_o be_v repair_v and_o can_v not_o infect_v the_o body_n within_o nor_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a extremity_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n theâ—…_n within_o the_o town_n make_v many_o sally_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n upon_o the_o seaventeenth_o of_o september_n at_o which_o time_n they_o send_v out_o three_o horseman_n with_o letter_n from_o the_o governor_n the_o which_o pass_v clean_o through_o spinolas_n camp_n the_o letter_n cerâ—…efying_v prince_n maurice_n that_o the_o enemy_n approach_v very_o near_o unto_o they_o on_o the_o luyt_n 〈◊〉_d side_n so_o as_o they_o can_v hardly_o hold_v out_o six_o day_n long_o the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n they_o wrotte_v again_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v take_v all_o 1606._o their_o fortification_n from_o they_o without_o the_o luyt_n gate_n and_o that_o they_o have_v get_v to_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o town_n and_o have_v win_v the_o defence_n without_o the_o castle_n gate_n and_o that_o they_o be_v also_o get_v to_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o town_n so_o as_o he_o see_v not_o how_o to_o save_v all_o the_o boat_n shippe-bridge_n and_o ship_n that_o be_v there_o and_o that_o their_o powder_n will_v sudden_o fail_v they_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o upon_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n they_o make_v a_o sally_n and_o take_v a_o half_a moon_n again_o from_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o before_o have_v lose_v where_o they_o take_v certain_a prisoner_n where-upon_o spinola_n send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o the_o town_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o cease_v their_o shoot_v which_o otherwise_o never_o leave_v off_o day_n nor_o night_n which_o make_v all_o the_o place_n round_o about_o to_o suspect_v that_o they_o be_v in_o parley_n but_o it_o be_v but_o a_o short_a prolongation_n of_o time_n but_o prince_n maurice_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o advertisement_n resolve_v not_o to_o relieve_v the_o town_n hold_v it_o impossible_a and_o so_o lie_v still_o think_v it_o best_o for_o he_o to_o keep_v his_o army_n in_o safety_n and_o not_o to_o consume_v it_o by_o over-venturing_a upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o seek_v mean_n to_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o to_o no_o end_n upon_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o rhynbercke_n day_n of_o september_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n come_v into_o the_o camp_n to_o know_v prince_n maurices_n mind_n and_o resolution_n or_o else_o to_o move_v he_o to_o undertake_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n whereunto_o they_o use_v a_o long_a persuasion_n but_o he_o will_v not_o be_v bring_v thereunto_o esteem_v it_o both_o impossible_a and_o unnecessary_a where_o of_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a reason_n be_v that_o that_o the_o town_n be_v not_o to_o be_v relieve_v but_o along_o by_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o rind_n and_o by_o bring_v the_o army_n near_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o any_o sudden_a enterprise_n but_o by_o approach_n by_o which_o mean_v prince_n maurice_n fear_v that_o spinola_n will_v leave_v reinbergh_n and_o on_o the_o one_o side_n keep_v his_o army_n still_o in_o alarm_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n seek_v to_o do_v some_o exploit_n in_o the_o betouwe_n whether_o prince_n maurice_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o aid_v it_o and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n his_o army_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o well_o get_v from_o they_o without_o confusion_n beside_o he_o say_v that_o to_o be_v always_o ready_a and_o to_o have_v mean_n to_o aid_v those_o place_n that_o be_v of_o most_o importance_n he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o keep_v his_o army_n free_a and_o whole_a which_o reason_n by_o those_o which_o have_v experience_n in_o war_n be_v well_o allow_v of_o and_o think_v to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o that_o man_n must_v always_o have_v a_o care_n to_o keep_v wound_n from_o their_o heart_n therefore_o see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o relieve_v the_o town_n diverse_a of_o they_o propound_v a_o question_n whether_o by_o leave_v it_o off_o they_o may_v not_o attempt_v something_o else_o of_o consequence_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o prince_n maurice_n have_v commit_v a_o error_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o besiege_v grol_n when_o he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o help_v reinbergh_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o urge_v some_o reason_n lead_v to_o the_o contrary_a at_o last_o they_o resolve_v to_o enterprise_v something_o against_o venlo_n to_o see_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o they_o can_v get_v it_o to_o which_o end_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o cont_n henrick_n with_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o footman_n shall_v attempt_v it_o and_o that_o the_o same_o night_n it_o shall_v be_v attempt_v prince_n maurice_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v lie_v in_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v from_o reinbergh_n to_o venlo_n to_o prevent_v they_o that_o upon_o the_o alarm_n give_v at_o venlo_n will_v adventure_v to_o go_v thither_o from_o the_o enemy_n camp_n to_o this_o end_n cont_n henrick_n and_o cont_n earnest_a with_o their_o troop_n upon_o the_o last_o of_o september_n depart_v out_o of_o their_o camp_n to_o grawenweert_n from_o thence_o to_o turn_v again_o to_o venlo_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o of_o october_n in_o the_o night_n to_o take_v their_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n prince_n maurice_n also_o go_v from_o the_o camp_n the_o same_o night_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a way_n but_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a