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so_o to_o the_o four_o five_o and_o the_o ten_o in_o the_o rearward_n of_o the_o which_o if_o occasion_n require_v thou_o may_v as_o in_o the_o rearward_n of_o the_o battle_n place_n for_o the_o defence_n certain_a of_o thy_o carriage_n thy_o battle_n be_v thus_o order_v thou_o shall_v be_v sure_a no_o way_n to_o be_v compass_v by_o the_o enemy_n whereas_o thou_o may_v easy_o compass_v in_o he_o not_o order_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o thy_o battle_n be_v but_o little_a yet_o as_o strong_a as_o the_o great_a be_v strong_o fortify_v every_o way_n with_o pike_n and_o when_o a_o sign_n be_v give_v your_o hargolateare_n pistolateare_n and_o lance_n may_v at_o the_o sudden_a be_v with_o the_o foremost_a or_o ready_a for_o any_o other_o place_n of_o service_n also_o your_o second_o battle_n may_v join_v with_o the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o with_o the_o second_o and_o so_o to_o strengthen_v your_o battle_n at_o pleasure_n as_o otherwise_o two_o or_o three_o of_o thy_o battle_n to_o 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military_a discipline_n wherein_o he_o have_v follow_v the_o step_n of_o leonard_n and_o thomas_n digges_n gentleman_n in_o their_o stratiotico_v for_o the_o which_o they_o merit_v great_a commendation_n by_o the_o benefit_n our_o country_n may_v reap_v by_o their_o travel_n but_o nevertheless_o because_o i_o will_v not_o attribute_v that_o unto_o myself_o which_o be_v none_o of_o my_o own_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o deal_v more_o direct_o and_o not_o to_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o other_o man_n toil_n and_o therefore_o in_o follow_v my_o determination_n in_o set_v down_o diverse_a battle_n this_o battle_n follow_v i_o borrow_v out_o of_o m._n digges_n his_o stratiotico_v the_o proportion_n of_o a_o battle_n out_o of_o m._n digges_n stratâ—…oticos_v master_n digges_n in_o his_o three_o book_n entitle_v stratiotico_v have_v imbattel_v a_o army_n of_o 30000._o footman_n and_o 6000._o horseman_n which_o hâ—…_n for_o a_o excellent_a form_n of_o imbattel_v figure_n thus_o first_o as_o 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a_o rank_n 25._o rank_n thus_o there_o be_v in_o the_o first_o front_n of_o pike_n 1680_o in_o the_o second_o front_n 1200._o in_o the_o impalement_n 3800._o these_o in_o all_o amount_v to_o 6680_o so_o be_v there_o leave_v 320._o pike_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o loose_a fléeve_n to_o accompany_v such_o thâ—…t_n &_o short_a weapon_n as_o shall_v remain_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o ordinance_n likewise_o in_o the_o first_o front_n there_o be_v of_o short_a weapon_n 6240._o in_o the_o second_o front_n 8800._o so_o there_o do_v remain_v 960._o short_a weapon_n to_o be_v employ_v together_o with_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o pike_n for_o guard_n of_o the_o artillery_n or_o carriage_n or_o else_o to_o mingle_v with_o the_o shot_n in_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n the_o which_o when_o they_o shall_v grow_v to_o pell_o mell_v with_o the_o enemy_n will_v do_v great_a service_n also_o after_o the_o battle_n approach_n they_o may_v retire_v with_o the_o forlorâ—…e_a hope_n to_o assist_v their_o horseman_n the_o shoot_v you_o may_v behold_v sort_v in_o troop_n 1800._o in_o the_o front_n and_o in_o either_o wing_n 2400._o so_o do_v there_o remain_v 400._o shot_n more_o to_o join_v with_o the_o pike_n and_o short_a weapon_n extraordinary_a in_o any_o service_n thus_o after_o the_o great_a ordinance_n on_o either_o side_n have_v discharge_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n be_v continual_o to_o be_v supply_v with_o new_a troop_n of_o shot_n from_o the_o flank_n and_o wing_n and_o these_o troop_n of_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n that_o have_v discharge_v shall_v retire_v between_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o wing_n so_o maintain_v the_o flank_n always_o furnish_v and_o thus_o skirmish_n may_v continual_o be_v maintain_v with_o fresh_a man_n &_o the_o battle_n always_o empale_v but_o after_o the_o battle_n begin_v to_o approach_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n must_v withdraw_v themselves_o then_o be_v your_o first_o battle_n strong_o front_v and_o empale_v with_o pike_n to_o abide_v any_o charge_n of_o horseman_n and_o after_o their_o pike_n be_v break_v be_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o short_a weapon_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o fight_n between_o these_o battailons_a the_o shot_n may_v continual_o discharge_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n likewise_o there_o may_v be_v certain_a small_a carriage_n some_o lade_v with_o musket_n some_o with_o calabash_n other_o with_o murder_a fire_n ball_n and_o these_o carriage_n may_v during_o the_o battle_n continual_o spoil_v the_o enemy_n front_n be_v safe_o guard_v between_o the_o battaillon_n but_o if_o fortune_n shall_v abandon_v they_o in_o the_o first_o encounter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v break_v by_o the_o enemy_n yet_o have_v they_o those_o ample_a space_n between_o the_o battaillon_n of_o the_o second_o front_n to_o retire_v unto_o there_o to_o make_v head_n and_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n again_o and_o these_o space_n or_o lane_n between_o the_o battaillon_n serve_v not_o only_o to_o receive_v the_o skirmisher_n or_o other_o that_o shall_v retire_v but_o also_o for_o the_o messenger_n which_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v mâ—…ndatores_n to_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o to_o signify_v unto_o all_o part_n from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o general_n pleasure_n the_o argolateare_n be_v to_o gallop_v the_o field_n and_o scale_v the_o side_n of_o a_o squadron_n the_o light_a horseman_n to_o charge_n upon_o the_o skirmisher_n and_o the_o lance_n to_o break_v upon_o the_o scale_a battle_n and_o one_o to_o help_v a_o other_o course_n as_o need_n do_v require_v thus_o far_o m._n digges_n prefer_v this_o battle_n which_o he_o will_v have_v use_v when_o no_o advantage_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n but_o that_o the_o general_n must_v trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o good_a order_n wherein_o he_o do_v wish_v such_o perfection_n in_o ouâ—…_n souldiorie_fw-la as_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o fight_v and_o retire_v in_o order_n and_o so_o make_v many_o sundry_a head_n upon_o the_o enemy_n if_o fortune_n do_v abandon_v they_o in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o encounter_n the_o which_o be_v far_o better_a in_o respect_n of_o our_o common_a brute_n main_a battle_n or_o 3_o battle_n in_o one_o front_n commit_v the_o whole_a field_n to_o one_o brunt_n of_o service_n which_o be_v a_o barbarous_a order_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a the_o soldier_n of_o our_o time_n do_v apply_v practice_n and_o reform_v diverse_a error_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o battle_n out_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bellay_v his_o instruction_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bellay_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o military_a discipline_n set_v down_o this_o proportion_n of_o a_o battle_n this_o battle_n even_o as_o the_o other_o before_o consist_v of_o receipt_n one_o into_o a_o other_o so_o that_o the_o front_n be_v break_v they_o must_v retire_v into_o the_o void_a space_n of_o the_o second_o front_n and_o they_o both_o consequent_o be_v repulse_v to_o plant_v themselves_o within_o the_o third_o &_o last_o succour_n the_o pike_n of_o both_o flank_n ought_v to_o retire_v as_o the_o battle_n retire_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o first_o rank_n ought_v to_o retire_v within_o the_o 2_o and_o the_o 2_o within_o the_o 3_o the_o 3_o within_z the_o 4_o the_o 4_o within_z the_o 5_o the_o 5_o within_z the_o 6_o &_o so_o consequent_o the_o rest_n the_o harquebusier_n and_o horseman_n must_v likewise_o do_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o all_o warlike_a order_n but_o for_o your_o further_a and_o perfect_a instruction_n how_o this_o battle_n and_o all_o other_o of_o like_a quality_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v read_v the_o chapter_n follow_v which_o be_v entitle_v a_o notable_a
in_o a_o readiness_n and_o resort_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v which_o common_o be_v the_o market_n place_n be_v first_o of_o all_o unite_a with_o his_o ensign_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o order_n of_o array_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v command_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 39_o item_n all_o soldier_n be_v horseman_n or_o footman_n must_v diligent_o in_o order_n of_o array_n by_o sound_n of_o drum_n or_o trumpet_n accompany_v the_o ensigâ—…e_n to_o watch_v ward_n or_o relief_n of_o the_o same_o be_v there_o silent_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o withstand_v or_o discover_v the_o enemy_n &_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o brute_n the_o alarm_n with_o the_o usual_a word_n arm_n arm_n or_o bow_n bow_n if_o â—…n_a 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o band_n be_v in_o pay_n upon_o pain_n of_o loss_n of_o their_o liuâ—_n 5._o 40_o item_n all_o soldier_n must_v keep_v their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n fair_a clean_a and_o serviceable_a to_o a_o readiness_n at_o every_o sudden_a none_o intermeddle_v but_o with_o his_o own_o every_o one_o to_o help_v other_o to_o arm_n and_o diligent_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o place_n of_o service_n at_o scrie_v and_o alarm_n upon_o pain_n 41_o item_n all_o soldier_n must_v honest_o entreat_v and_o true_o pay_v victualler_n and_o artificer_n allow_v for_o the_o relief_n be_v friend_n or_o enemy_n and_o with_o courteous_a word_n encourage_v such_o to_o victual_v and_o relieve_v the_o company_n or_o camp_n upon_o pain_n 42_o item_n all_o soldier_n in_o watch_n ward_n march_v or_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v special_a regard_n that_o if_o there_o be_v man_n or_o woman_n desirous_a to_o speak_v with_o the_o superior_n or_o be_v thy_o enemy_n for_o fear_n do_v forsake_v his_o own_o power_n and_o resort_v to_o thou_o let_v such_o secret_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a general_n regard_v that_o they_o view_v no_o secret_n lest_o they_o be_v double_a spy_n upon_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n 43_o item_n captain_n and_o officer_n must_v oft_o frequent_a and_o resort_v unto_o the_o soldier_n lodging_n to_o see_v in_o what_o state_n their_o armour_n and_o inunition_n be_v and_o to_o give_v great_a charge_n that_o their_o furniture_n be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n their_o corslet_n with_o all_o piece_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o their_o caliver_n to_o be_v make_v clean_o and_o oil_a to_o have_v match_n &_o powder_v dry_a bullet_n fit_a for_o their_o piece_n string_n whip_v for_o their_o bow_n their_o bill_n and_o halberde_n to_o be_v keep_v sharp_a and_o often_o to_o view_v every_o particular_a upon_o pain_n 44_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v by_o his_o head_n or_o any_o officer_n whatsoever_o for_o a_o lose_a sentinel_n spy_n watchman_n scout_n or_o warder_n aswell_o by_o day_n as_o by_o night_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v to_o discover_v some_o deal_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o attend_v and_o stay_v for_o he_o that_o place_v he_o there_o to_o take_v he_o away_o except_o he_o shall_v remove_v in_o haste_n to_o advertise_v his_o head_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o enemy_n assault_v or_o do_v any_o outrage_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 45_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v rash_o offend_v or_o hurt_v either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n any_o man_n belong_v to_o the_o deputy_n or_o head_n officer_n of_o justice_n or_o captain_n there_o be_v in_o pay_n for_o sergeant_n and_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v no_o other_o weapon_n with_o sicle_n or_o staff_n but_o bill_n or_o halberd_n they_o may_v be_v know_v for_o man_n of_o justice_n and_o not_o for_o soldier_n 46_o item_n whosoever_o stand_v within_o or_o without_o the_o camp_n or_o bar_n to_o watch_v or_o scout_n and_o do_v his_o duty_n so_o evil_a that_o through_o his_o negligence_n the_o enemy_n set_v upon_o the_o camp_n at_o unaware_o he_o shall_v die_v 47_o item_n he_o that_o under_o colour_n of_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o scout_n or_o spy_v perceive_v the_o enemy_n have_v assault_v the_o camp_n and_o he_o with_o such_o feign_v lie_v still_o shall_v die_v for_o it_o 48_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v forsake_v the_o defence_n in_o general_a or_o particular_a of_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o trench_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o bridge_n or_o other_o like_a to_o he_o commit_v but_o light_o not_o force_v go_v away_o shall_v be_v for_o so_o offend_v punish_v with_o death_n 49_o item_n whosoever_o enter_v into_o a_o city_n take_v by_o force_n follow_v not_o his_o ensign_n whither_o soever_o it_o shall_v go_v until_o the_o general_n make_v proclamation_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v take_v booty_n and_o if_o the_o general_a cause_n no_o such_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v &_o that_o soldier_n make_v spoil_v he_o shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o if_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o they_o shall_v cease_v from_o take_v pray_n and_o booty_n and_o after_o licence_n give_v if_o they_o give_v not_o over_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o punishment_n 50_o item_n whosoever_o see_v the_o ensign_n under_o the_o which_o he_o war_v in_o fray_n or_o fight_n by_o chance_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n if_o he_o be_v there_o present_a and_o do_v not_o his_o endeavour_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v cowardly_o lose_v to_o punish_v the_o soldier_n which_o have_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v cowardly_o lose_v with_o death_n 51_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v flee_v from_o the_o battle_n be_v in_o the_o face_n and_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o shall_v go_v slow_o and_o slack_o to_o join_v and_o a_o front_n with_o they_o in_o case_n it_o be_v to_o fight_v a_o field_n battle_n or_o in_o any_o skirmish_n what_o soever_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 52_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v feign_v himself_o sick_a to_o avoid_v the_o fight_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o because_o he_o will_v not_o go_v to_o any_o other_o enterprise_n to_o use_v his_o hand_n but_o i_o mean_v there_o for_o to_o rob_v for_o to_o such_o affair_n they_o will_v be_v ready_a enough_o shall_v be_v cruel_o punish_v 53_o item_n whosoever_o see_v his_o general_n or_o his_o captain_n or_o other_o colonel_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o succour_v he_o not_o with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o may_v do_v â—…t_o not_o respect_v any_o danger_n shall_v suffer_v death_n 45_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v rob_v or_o spoil_v the_o people_n of_o the_o countriâ—…_n or_o subject_n or_o vassal_n of_o the_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d sâ—…rueth_n shall_v die_v 55_o item_n he_o that_o by_o theft_n shall_v sceale_v or_o rob_v the_o armour_n weapons_z or_o horse_n or_o other_o thing_n from_o any_o other_o serve_v against_o the_o enemy_n shall_v die_v 56_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v ransom_n or_o tax_v or_o otherwise_o misuse_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n except_o they_o shall_v be_v enemy_n or_o rebel_n to_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v great_o punish_v 57_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v play_v at_o any_o game_n for_o his_o armour_n weapon_n or_o horse_n which_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o roll_n or_o through_o his_o negligence_n shall_v lose_v they_o or_o lend_v give_v away_o or_o lay_v they_o to_o pawn_v let_v he_o die_v 58_o item_n he_o that_o go_v further_a than_o two_o hundred_o step_n or_o pace_n from_o his_o quarter_n without_o licence_n of_o his_o captain_n special_o when_o the_o camp_n look_v or_o stay_v to_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n except_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o by_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 59_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v go_v long_o than_o the_o hour_n appoint_v in_o the_o night_n abroad_o in_o the_o camp_n wander_v except_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o his_o superior_n for_o a_o matter_n of_o weight_n from_o head_n captain_n to_o head_n captain_n by_o a_o counter-token_n shall_v be_v cruel_o punish_v 60_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v lodge_v stranger_n whether_o he_o be_v of_o the_o camp_n or_o not_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o general_a or_o of_o his_o captain_n either_o in_o his_o lodging_n or_o under_o a_o tent_n except_o he_o be_v of_o his_o chamber_n or_o squadron_n or_o by_o the_o captain_n appoint_v for_o service_n forth_o of_o the_o camp_n shall_v be_v punish_v but_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o night_n with_o their_o camerad_n and_o chamber-fellow_n and_o not_o to_o be_v divide_v from_o their_o lodging_n that_o occasion_n serve_v they_o may_v be_v ready_a with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o lodge_v watch_n or_o scout_n or_o of_o the_o search_n for_o that_o the_o spy_n have_v no_o lodging_n any_o excuse_n be_v find_v
out_o may_v the_o better_o be_v apprehend_v also_o if_o the_o scoutwatch_n be_v take_v from_o their_o quarter_n feign_v to_o be_v a_o soldier_n of_o the_o camp_n when_o they_o be_v to_o spy_v in_o the_o night_n they_o for_o so_o offend_v shall_v be_v cruel_o punish_v with_o death_n 61_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v make_v any_o word_n deed_n or_o question_n in_o the_o ward_n or_o in_o a_o ambush_n or_o in_o other_o place_n where_o respect_n and_o silence_n be_v needful_a shall_v be_v punish_v 62_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v be_v revenge_v of_o any_o injury_n receive_v either_o new_o or_o beforetime_n do_v by_o a_o indirect_a way_n that_o be_v traitorous_o and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o reason_n or_o by_o way_n of_o combat_n body_n to_o body_n by_o the_o licence_n of_o his_o general_n shall_v suffer_v death_n 63_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o play_v with_o false_a card_n and_o die_n or_o shall_v use_v in_o play_v any_o privy_a falsehood_n theft_n or_o deceit_n in_o any_o wise_a shall_v be_v punish_v 64_o item_n he_o that_o of_o presumption_n shall_v pass_v out_o of_o his_o place_n into_o another_o either_o before_o the_o battle_n or_o in_o march_v shall_v out_o of_o order_n make_v haste_n to_o go_v before_o to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o camp_n or_o in_o march_v shall_v go_v out_o of_o his_o rank_n from_o one_o battle_n to_o a_o other_o or_o he_o that_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o march_v shall_v die_v 65_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v task_n or_o ransom_n upon_o his_o host_n or_o lodger_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o that_o be_v not_o his_o lawful_a prisoner_n by_o good_a order_n of_o war_n and_o that_o he_o be_v lawful_o take_v the_o ransom_n excel_v not_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n that_o there_o be_v a_o just_a ransom_n set_v upon_o pain_n of_o punishment_n 66_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v enter_v in_o or_o go_v forth_o by_o any_o other_o gate_n street_n or_o way_n then_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v accustom_v into_o the_o city_n pale_n or_o listen_v or_o fort_n where_o the_o camp_n be_v lodge_v that_o be_v go_v over_o the_o wall_n or_o under_o some_o breach_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a gate_n let_v he_o fall_v into_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n 67_o item_n whosoever_o do_v not_o immediate_o retire_v when_o he_o shall_v hear_v the_o trumpet_n or_o drum_n sound_v the_o retreat_n either_o of_o a_o set_a battle_n or_o of_o a_o skirmish_n or_o battery_n or_o of_o any_o other_o fight_n or_o shall_v go_v in_o or_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o city_n when_o the_o assault_n be_v give_v to_o the_o wall_n thereof_o shall_v die_v 68_o item_n he_o that_o speak_v or_o call_v or_o cry_v aloud_o among_o the_o ordinance_n or_o in_o the_o battle_n or_o in_o any_o place_n where_o silence_n need_v except_o he_o be_v a_o head_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o sergeant_n command_v some_o new_a order_n shall_v die_v 69_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v commit_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v whereby_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o prince_n and_o domageable_a to_o the_o general_a and_o the_o camp_n shall_v die_v 70_o item_n drum_n and_o fife_n must_v oft_o sound_v and_o exercise_v their_o instrument_n warn_v as_o the_o mouth_n of_o man_n to_o all_o point_n of_o service_n so_o must_v soldier_n diligent_o learn_v and_o observe_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o that_o none_o plead_v ignorance_n and_o neglect_v their_o duty_n to_o service_n appertain_v also_o sometime_o they_o shall_v receive_v from_o the_o high_a officer_n or_o captain_n secret_a commandment_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n the_o which_o must_v withal_o diligence_n be_v observe_v and_o true_o execute_v upon_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n 71_o item_n no_o man_n in_o their_o march_v through_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o shall_v pass_v shall_v set_v any_o thing_n on_o fire_n no_o not_o their_o cabin_n and_o iâ—…camped_v place_n at_o their_o depart_n without_o commandment_n from_o the_o chief_a general_n upon_o the_o pasue_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n 72_o item_n iâ—…_n at_o any_o time_n any_o man_n shall_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n quarrel_n and_o fight_v with_o his_o fellow_n and_o in_o so_o do_v chance_v to_o kill_v he_o he_o shall_v in_o so_o do_v receive_v as_o great_a punishment_n by_o death_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v sober_a 73_o item_n if_o any_o soldier_n do_v drink_v himself_o drink_v or_o be_v find_v drink_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n of_o his_o watch_n and_o special_o if_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o stand_v in_o sentinel_n or_o do_v his_o duty_n such_o a_o one_o must_v be_v most_o severe_o punish_v 74_o item_n note_v that_o soldier_n shall_v swear_v at_o their_o first_o enter_v into_o service_n that_o they_o will_v faithful_o and_o true_o serve_v their_o captain_n for_o six_o month_n together_o and_o when_o the_o six_o month_n be_v expire_v they_o shall_v swear_v to_o serve_v he_o six_o month_n more_o if_o he_o read_v they_o and_o if_o the_o captain_n need_v they_o not_o so_o long_o but_o mind_n to_o discharge_v his_o band_n the_o captain_n shall_v allow_v each_o of_o they_o half_o a_o month_n wage_n at_o his_o depart_n and_o so_o discharge_v they_o 75_o item_n there_o shall_v no_o man_n make_v any_o shout_n or_o other_o stir_a noise_n in_o any_o corner_n or_o open_a place_n of_o city_n town_n castle_n fort_n or_o camp_n whereby_o any_o danger_n or_o inconvenience_n may_v grow_v unto_o the_o company_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n on_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 76_o item_n he_o that_o shall_v disclose_v the_o watchword_n to_o enemy_n or_o friend_n except_o it_o be_v to_o such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o governor_n or_o shall_v be_v find_v a_o sleep_n in_o the_o watch_n scout_n or_o ward_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 77_o item_n if_o any_o captain_n for_o corruption_n sake_n shall_v give_v licence_n to_o his_o own_o soldier_n or_o to_o any_o other_o soldier_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o general_n to_o depart_v the_o camp_n shall_v receive_v the_o same_o punishment_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v receive_v 78_o item_n that_o no_o soldier_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o night_n time_n without_o the_o watchword_n in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n for_o if_o he_o be_v slay_v so_o by_o the_o watch_n there_o be_v no_o blame_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o that_o kill_v he_o 79_o item_n there_o shall_v no_o soldier_n go_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n without_o his_o armour_n and_o other_o weapon_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 80_o item_n every_o captain_n shall_v be_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v charge_v every_o corporal_a upon_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o shall_v denounce_v every_o soldier_n that_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n and_o that_o be_v not_o able_a and_o meet_a to_o serve_v 81_o item_n in_o like_a case_n if_o the_o say_v corporal_a shall_v receive_v anâ—…e_o new_a or_o strange_a soldier_n into_o his_o band_n his_o part_n and_o duty_n be_v that_o he_o give_v unto_o the_o high_a captain_n knowledge_n thereof_o 82_o item_n no_o man_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v â—…_n so_o bold_a as_o to_o convey_v away_o any_o offender_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 83_o item_n that_o every_o soldier_n shall_v have_v upon_o his_o outermost_a garment_n some_o special_a sign_n or_o take_v whereby_o he_o may_v be_v know_v such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o high_a captain_n shall_v agree_v upon_o as_o for_o example_n he_o shall_v have_v upon_o his_o garment_n a_o red_a cross_n and_o upon_o his_o armour_n a_o red_a lace_n or_o such_o like_a whereby_o he_o may_v the_o better_o be_v know_v of_o his_o fellow_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o shall_v be_v sound_a without_o the_o say_a sign_n and_o token_n he_o shall_v be_v use_v as_o a_o adversary_n or_o enemy_n 84_o item_n that_o all_o soldier_n enter_v into_o battle_n assault_n skirmish_n or_o other_o faction_n of_o arm_n shall_v have_v for_o their_o common_a cry_n and_o word_n s._n george_n s._n george_n forward_o or_o upon_o they_o s._n george_n whereby_o the_o soldier_n be_v much_o comfort_v and_o the_o enemy_n dismay_v by_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o ancient_a valeâ—…_n of_o england_n which_o with_o that_o name_n have_v be_v so_o often_o victorious_a and_o therefore_o he_o that_o upon_o any_o siâ—…ster_n zeal_n shall_v malicious_o omit_v so_o fortunate_a a_o name_n shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v for_o his_o obsâ—…ate_n erroneous_a heart_n and_o perverse_a mind_n 85_o item_n if_o any_o captain_n or_o other_o officer_n shall_v procure_v skâ—…mishe_a
or_o â—…ight_v the_o battle_n without_o commandment_n from_o the_o high_a officer_n for_o so_o offend_v they_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d death_n 86_o item_n if_o that_o any_o number_n of_o soldier_n be_v command_v and_o place_v by_o the_o head_n captain_n to_o defend_v or_o keep_v any_o city_n tower_n castle_n or_o fort_n or_o any_o other_o place_n and_o they_o be_v sharp_o assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n once_o 〈◊〉_d or_o thrice_o or_o ofâ—…ner_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n of_o â—…irmes_v be_v that_o the_o lord_n general_n shall_v allow_v and_o paâ—…e_v unto_o such_o a_o number_n of_o soldier_n but_o ordinary_a wage_n neither_o be_v there_o by_o law_n of_o arm_n any_o thing_n more_o due_a unto_o they_o and_o if_o the_o say_a castle_n tower_n or_o fortress_n shall_v be_v sell_v or_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o say_a captain_n officer_n or_o soldier_n or_o otherwise_o yield_v without_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o at_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o general_a shall_v be_v as_o false_a traitor_n use_v 87_o item_n if_o any_o captain_n lieutenant_n sergeant_z corporal_z or_o other_o officer_n or_o soldier_n give_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n any_o city_n fortress_n tower_n or_o place_n of_o defence_n do_v incur_v as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o danger_n of_o death_n if_o he_o by_o chance_n be_v not_o more_o then_o constrain_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o or_o that_o it_o be_v like_o a_o man_n of_o valour_n will_v have_v do_v so_o and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v never_o to_o abandon_v the_o place_n for_o word_n or_o letter_n of_o the_o enemy_n neither_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o environ_v camp_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o â—…astellane_n to_o leave_v his_o castle_n if_o he_o have_v victual_n man_n and_o munition_n or_o do_v hope_n for_o succour_n therefore_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v which_o must_v be_v hold_v as_o a_o maxim_n that_o where_o the_o place_n may_v be_v defend_v by_o assault_n without_o battery_n that_o at_o least_o one_o assault_n be_v to_o be_v abide_v and_o mo_z to_o be_v aspect_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o if_o it_o can_v suffer_v battery_n they_o must_v abide_v at_o the_o lest_o a_o volee_n of_o canon_n and_o if_o the_o place_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o it_o can_v sustain_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o succour_n to_o â—…eeld_v do_v merit_v neither_o punishment_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o of_o the_o enemy_n but_o otherwise_o be_v of_o force_n able_a to_o sustain_v the_o enemy_n fury_n and_o cowardly_a or_o traitorous_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o merit_v death_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o 88_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o city_n castle_n or_o other_o fort_n yield_v up_o by_o the_o enemy_n without_o expugnation_n there_o shall_v no_o man_n be_v so_o bold_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a place_n to_o spoil_v or_o otherwise_o to_o kill_v or_o do_v any_o outrage_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o general_a upon_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 89_o item_n there_o shall_v no_o man_n depart_v out_o from_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o camp_n with_o any_o booty_n or_o spoil_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n or_o head_n captain_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n 90_o item_n if_o any_o man_n for_o fear_n forsake_v the_o place_n appoint_v he_o to_o fight_v in_o and_o for_o fear_n throw_v down_o his_o weapon_n the_o officer_n or_o soldier_n may_v kill_v he_o without_o any_o danger_n 91_o item_n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o he_o have_v do_v some_o worthy_a thing_n in_o fight_n â—…_n be_v prove_v contrary_a shall_v be_v punish_v by_o death_n 92_o item_n if_o a_o regiment_n or_o band_n shall_v by_o mutiny_n or_o otherwise_o incur_v the_o law_n of_o the_o field_n it_o be_v requisite_a and_o necessary_a for_o that_o all_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n that_o every_o man_n name_n be_v take_v and_o put_v into_o a_o bag_n and_o that_o the_o ten_o lot_n shall_v be_v execute_v the_o which_o although_o every_o man_n do_v not_o feel_v yet_o nevertheless_o he_o shall_v fear_v the_o event_n 93_o item_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o general_n or_o captain_n do_v muster_v train_n or_o fain_o any_o battle_n skirmish_n assault_n or_o other_o warlike_a encounter_n if_o any_o soldier_n do_v either_o negligent_o or_o witting_o hurt_n maim_n or_o kill_v his_o companion_n with_o powder_n bullet_n or_o mean_n so_o ever_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v severe_o and_o exemplar_o be_v puby_n what_o nish_v according_o 94_o item_n that_o each_o corporal_n and_o other_o officer_n shall_v have_v either_o in_o write_a hand_n or_o print_n these_o martial_a law_n and_o this_o book_n wherein_o a_o private_a soldier_n be_v instruct_v buy_v and_o provide_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n out_o of_o their_o pay_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o be_v continual_o repeat_v to_o the_o soldier_n no_o man_n may_v plead_v ignorance_n but_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n according_a to_o his_o offence_n 95_o item_n that_o every_o captain_n lieutenant_n ensigne-bearer_n sergeant_n or_o corporal_a so_o often_o as_o their_o band_n squadron_n and_o soldier_n enter_v into_o ward_n shall_v appoint_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o band_n or_o some_o one_o that_o can_v read_v once_o in_o the_o day_n or_o in_o the_o night_n to_o read_v unto_o the_o company_n that_o must_v attentive_o give_v ear_n not_o only_o these_o martial_a law_n here_o set_v down_o but_o also_o all_o the_o course_n of_o my_o direction_n belong_v to_o a_o private_a soldier_n corporal_n &c_n &c_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n for_o their_o instruction_n under_o pain_n of_o open_a punishment_n by_o the_o general_n or_o martial_n 96_o item_n that_o the_o foresay_a officer_n after_o one_o twelve_o month_n service_n wherein_o the_o soldier_n have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n &_o be_v enure_v in_o these_o precept_n and_o direction_n they_o shall_v even_o as_o the_o schoolmaster_n do_v the_o child_n call_v every_o one_o particular_o to_o account_v &_o examine_v they_o severe_o herein_o and_o to_o esteem_v those_o for_o old_a and_o perfect_a soldier_n that_o know_v these_o law_n and_o their_o duty_n by_o heart_n and_o at_o their_o finger_n end_n and_o the_o rest_n bisonian_n and_o freshwater_n soldier_n that_o be_v ignorant_a although_o they_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n yea_o &_o to_o place_v they_o in_o the_o most_o servile_a service_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o malicious_o or_o disdainful_o persist_v in_o their_o blunt_a ignorance_n either_o to_o disarm_v they_o and_o discharge_v they_o or_o else_o to_o punish_v they_o with_o open_a shame_n and_o infamy_n 97_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o shall_v infringe_v and_o not_o maintain_v confirm_v and_o to_o his_o power_n diligent_o and_o dutiful_o keep_v and_o observe_v these_o article_n aforesaid_a such_o shall_v as_o perjure_a person_n with_o all_o severity_n be_v punish_v and_o if_o any_o soldier_n or_o soldier_n shall_v offend_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o thing_n that_o do_v belong_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o soldier_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o these_o article_n such_o a_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n and_o general_n these_o article_n must_v be_v open_o read_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o chief_a captain_n by_o the_o notary_n or_o scribe_n of_o the_o court_n and_o after_o that_o they_o be_v read_v the_o oath_n shall_v be_v minister_v unto_o every_o man_n by_o the_o praetor_n in_o this_o wise_a or_o the_o like_a word_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n speak_v unto_o the_o whole_a company_n and_o say_v my_o brethren_n and_o friend_n that_o be_v here_o present_a you_o have_v hear_v the_o article_n of_o our_o sovereign_n contain_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a point_n of_o our_o right_n and_o law_n of_o the_o field_n and_o of_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o manner_n thereof_o which_o every_o soldier_n ought_v to_o take_v all_o you_o therefore_o that_o do_v mean_a faithful_o and_o valiant_o to_o observe_v maintain_v fulfil_v confirm_v and_o keep_v the_o foresay_a article_n let_v he_o here_o now_o either_o open_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o soldier_n or_o with_o i_o hold_v up_o his_o finger_n and_o say_v after_o i_o all_o these_o article_n which_o have_v be_v open_o red_a unto_o we_o we_o hold_v and_o allow_v as_o sacred_a and_o good_a and_o those_o will_v we_o true_o and_o stout_o confirm_v fulfil_v maintain_v and_o keep_v so_o help_v we_o god_n and_o his_o divine_a word_n amen_n these_o article_n with_o other_o which_o for_o tediousness_n i_o omit_v will_v be_v publish_v some_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n some_o with_o great_a and_o some_o with_o
office_n whereof_o there_o be_v now_o adays_o over_o many_o for_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o alter_v their_o order_n and_o that_o perforce_o they_o must_v quite_o change_v the_o form_n and_o fashion_n that_o then_o they_o observe_v they_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o begin_v therefore_o to_o the_o end_n his_o order_n and_o rank_n may_v be_v to_o the_o purpose_n due_o and_o direct_o change_v and_o with_o facility_n dispose_v let_v he_o ever_o dissever_v and_o divide_v one_o part_n of_o his_o weapon_n from_o another_o cause_v every_o one_o to_o turn_v and_o enter_v into_o their_o rank_n and_o order_n by_o themselves_o so_o shall_v he_o proceed_v in_o take_v away_o setting_z forward_z and_o intermix_v one_o sort_n of_o rank_n within_o another_o very_a orderly_a and_o thereby_o the_o full_a proportion_n of_o his_o band_n shall_v be_v frame_v as_o he_o have_v determine_v or_o as_o it_o be_v devise_v by_o he_o that_o command_v either_o in_o march_v forward_o and_o backward_o or_o in_o turn_v without_o disorder_n by_o 3._o 5._o 7._o or_o 9_o in_o a_o rank_n as_o the_o lieutenant_n captain_n or_o sergeant_n maior_n appoint_v he_o ought_v ever_o to_o beware_v that_o in_o order_v the_o rank_n and_o appoint_v the_o soldier_n their_o place_n that_o they_o begin_v not_o to_o make_v debate_n or_o stomach_n one_o another_o for_o dignity_n of_o place_n the_o which_o do_v oftentimes_o fall_v out_o to_o their_o great_a annoy_n and_o damage_n and_o the_o officer_n tedious_a toil_n for_o in_o enterprise_n of_o great_a importance_n even_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o invade_a enemy_n some_o vain_a glorious_a fellow_n be_v accustom_v to_o strive_v for_o the_o chief_a place_n the_o which_o room_n by_o all_o reason_n &_o of_o duty_n appertain_v to_o the_o best_a arm_v and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o who_o unrew_o rashness_n may_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a band_n therefore_o fit_a and_o convenient_a place_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o humility_n the_o naked_a in_o their_o place_n and_o the_o arm_a in_o they_o but_o to_o touch_v one_o point_v which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o i_o judge_v it_o most_o convenient_a that_o the_o arm_v those_o for_o skirmish_v except_v must_v remain_v in_o maine_n stand_v and_o battle_n as_o some_o say_v so_o abide_v by_o the_o stake_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o well_o arm_v as_o they_o may_v bear_v and_o support_v the_o blow_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o resist_v any_o furious_a charge_n either_o of_o horseman_n or_o sooteman_n whereas_o beside_o their_o well_o order_a rank_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v arm_v they_o make_v a_o more_o gallant_n show_v give_v courage_n to_o thy_o own_o people_n and_o discourage_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o proof_n be_v more_o profitable_a than_o the_o disarm_v who_o remain_v in_o their_o room_n the_o contrary_a succé_v the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o company_n must_v have_v special_a regard_n when_o victual_n can_v be_v have_v for_o money_n by_o forage_n or_o otherwise_o to_o make_v repair_n together_o with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o band_n to_o the_o principal_a munition_n that_o his_o company_n â—…ast_v not_o of_o famine_n and_o from_o thence_o procure_v to_o have_v so_o much_o as_o he_o well_o can_v or_o as_o be_v convenient_a and_o according_a to_o his_o receive_a order_n so_o must_v he_o depart_v and_o distribute_v all_o manner_n of_o munition_n among_o the_o corporal_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o may_v give_v to_o their_o soldier_n their_o portion_n the_o like_a aught_o he_o to_o use_v touch_v powder_n for_o the_o hargabusyre_n and_o musketyre_v lead_v for_o bullet_n match_n for_o they_o to_o burn_v and_o each_o thing_n else_o whereof_o they_o have_v need_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v always_o remain_v in_o order_n and_o be_v very_o well_o provide_v and_o store_v as_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a &_o as_o be_v most_o convenient_a and_o to_o persuade_v the_o soldier_n that_o to_o gain_v a_o place_n of_o more_o account_n he_o will_v spare_v his_o pay_n to_o arm_v himself_o the_o more_o brave_o he_o must_v likewise_o have_v diligent_a eye_n that_o the_o say_a munition_n of_o match_n &_o powder_n be_v conserve_v wary_o from_o wet_v and_o keep_v with_o a_o special_a spare_v from_o untimely_a spend_v for_o this_o provident_a precept_n do_v import_v very_o much_o in_o all_o enterprise_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o sergeant_n touch_v this_o necessary_a foresight_n &_o care_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o shot_n have_v not_o be_v able_a ready_o to_o perform_v their_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o appoint_a determination_n or_o as_o necessity_n do_v require_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o unwarie_a keep_v their_o munition_n in_o wet_a weather_n or_o their_o general_a want_n through_o vain_a mispence_n by_o which_o mean_v many_o &_o most_o notable_a â—…rrors_n have_v succéede_v of_o great_a loss_n and_o moment_n &_o to_o the_o hindrance_n shame_n and_o total_a ruin_n of_o a_o whole_a company_n or_o camp_n therefore_o it_o be_v most_o expedient_a that_o the_o sergeant_n together_o with_o the_o several_a corporal_n do_v diligent_o and_o narrow_o examine_v visit_n search_n and_o view_v the_o proper_a flask_n tutch-box_n pocket_n &_o other_o place_n where_o the_o soldier_n be_v accustom_v to_o carry_v &_o keep_v their_o powder_n and_o match_n and_o peruse_v diligent_o all_o those_o thing_n without_o negligence_n feign_v or_o favour_v diverse_a have_v receive_v great_a ignomy_n &_o shame_n in_o their_o office_n for_o want_v of_o the_o performance_n thereof_o whereas_o by_o carry_v a_o contrary_a care_n they_o have_v be_v universal_o well_o think_v of_o and_o commend_v of_o all_o good_a soldier_n and_o valiant_a captain_n therefore_o as_o occasion_n do_v serve_v and_o offer_v he_o may_v admonish_v put_v in_o mind_n and_o reprehend_v with_o dexterity_n the_o soldier_n under_o his_o charge_n and_o guide_n to_o he_o it_o appertain_v to_o lay_v his_o help_a hand_n about_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o company_n as_o well_o in_o provide_v for_o they_o as_o dispence_v or_o defer_v necessary_a charge_n except_o for_o the_o provision_n and_o devide_v of_o lodging_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o furry_a or_o harbinger_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o tractable_a diligent_a &_o altogether_o officious_a not_o be_v partial_a to_o any_o one_o for_o peculiar_a profit_n or_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a a_o sergeant_n shall_v know_v how_o to_o write_v for_o it_o be_v hard_o by_o memory_n to_o discharge_v his_o charge_n the_o sergeant_n must_v be_v careful_a to_o accompany_v at_o the_o hour_n appoint_v the_o guard_n to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o watch_n in_o go_v up_o and_o down_o alongst_o their_o stancke_n when_o he_o have_v place_v they_o in_o order_n to_o see_v they_o keep_v due_a distance_n make_v the_o laumband_n march_v in_o straight_a line_n with_o their_o rank_n carry_v their_o arm_n in_o conformable_a proportion_n and_o if_o upon_o pleasure_n they_o give_v a_o volée_n of_o shot_n in_o pass_v to_o advertise_v they_o to_o do_v it_o orderly_o with_o due_a form_n one_o rank_n after_o another_o as_o they_o pass_v over_o against_o the_o general_n or_o other_o great_a officer_n or_o personage_n and_o not_o in_o a_o confuse_a sort_n altogether_o or_o by_o piece_n when_o he_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o corpse_n of_o guard_n and_o have_v place_v every_o one_o in_o order_n and_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o watch_n of_o that_o night_n he_o must_v then_o give_v his_o advice_n and_o counsel_n to_o the_o corporal_n that_o they_o keep_v good_a order_n in_o their_o sentinel_n yea_o sometime_o and_o very_o often_o it_o be_v good_a that_o he_o himself_o aid_v they_o to_o choose_v out_o the_o most_o fit_a place_n for_o they_o to_o stand_v in_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o circuit_n of_o ground_n which_o for_o all_o their_o safety_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v may_v be_v convenient_o guard_v at_o the_o join_n of_o the_o day_n &_o the_o night_n or_o somewhat_o late_a he_o shall_v secret_o give_v the_o corporal_n the_o watchword_n with_o the_o which_o they_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o guard_n as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o day_n the_o which_o word_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o captain_n he_o must_v procure_v the_o sergeant_n mayor_n to_o give_v he_o or_o of_o some_o other_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o charge_n to_o give_v the_o same_o for_o want_n of_o his_o presence_n or_o in_o place_n of_o this_o great_a officer_n he_o must_v arm_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o be_v no_o less_o apt_a than_o any_o other_o soldier_n to_o be_v able_a at_o time_n of_o need_n both_o to_o defend_v himself_o and_o offend_v the_o enemy_n touch_v which_o effect_n duke_n octauâ—…o_n farnese_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o 12000_o footman_n and_o 600._o horseman_n
to_o gratify_v they_o and_o help_v they_o to_o his_o power_n and_o so_o courteous_o win_v the_o good_a will_n and_o friendly_a favour_n of_o all_o soldier_n his_o equal_n to_o instruct_v and_o courteous_o to_o admonish_v every_o soldier_n private_o and_o apart_o what_o appertain_v to_o his_o duty_n this_o cavalliere_n must_v be_v able_a also_o to_o train_v soldier_n to_o make_v they_o march_v in_o orderly_a proportion_n to_o cast_v they_o in_o ring_n esses_n snail_n hearse_n squadres_n to_o receive_v and_o give_v charge_n to_o fain_a skirmish_n onset_n retraite_n and_o how_o to_o order_v any_o number_n of_o soldier_n from_o a_o hundred_o to_o five_o hundred_o for_o so_o many_o may_v be_v in_o a_o band_n and_o under_o one_o ensign_n as_o the_o swiâ—…ers_n and_o german_n yet_o use_v at_o this_o day_n and_o as_o in_o former_a age_n our_o countryman_n have_v use_v which_o in_o some_o respect_n may_v pass_v without_o reprehension_n if_o a_o captain_n be_v dispose_v to_o have_v so_o many_o under_o his_o ensign_n when_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v the_o number_n unto_o a_o whole_a colonelship_n together_o with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o order_n how_o to_o train_v he_o must_v endeavour_v himself_o to_o be_v perfect_a in_o draw_v platform_n in_o the_o mathematics_n in_o the_o martial_a law_n in_o besiege_v of_o town_n battery_n mine_n and_o each_o thing_n else_o belong_v to_o martial_a discipline_n let_v this_o worthy_a cavalliere_n of_o saint_n george_n squadre_n have_v then_o before_o his_o eye_n such_o like_a precept_n and_o manage_v of_o martial_a affair_n that_o he_o may_v increase_v his_o own_o credit_n win_v his_o country_n fame_n favour_n of_o his_o prince_n &_o honour_n of_o his_o house_n and_o friend_n rather_o than_o for_o the_o regard_n of_o riches_n stately_a house_n live_n and_o such_o like_a but_o rather_o prefer_v prudent_a policy_n courage_n valour_n and_o approve_a experience_n before_o such_o base_a benefit_n whereby_o he_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o laurel_n crown_n wherewith_o diverse_a mighty_a conqueror_n have_v their_o head_n adorn_v that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o example_n to_o the_o reproach_n of_o such_o as_o lewdlie_o spend_v their_o day_n in_o idleness_n prodigality_n lust_n and_o obloquy_n the_o order_n of_o train_n footman_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o sergeant_n lieutenant_n and_o cavalliere_n of_o the_o band_n for_o that_o the_o ignorance_n and_o decay_n of_o arm_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n and_o in_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n have_v bring_v great_a confusion_n to_o diverse_a which_o have_v rawlie_o and_o rash_o profess_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o country_n and_o for_o that_o muster_v and_o train_n of_o soldier_n to_o make_v they_o expert_a to_o service_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a error_n have_v be_v commit_v therefore_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o borrow_v out_o of_o master_n styward_n book_n of_o martial_a discipline_n his_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o train_n which_o i_o find_v in_o he_o set_v down_o in_o more_o plain_a and_o exquisite_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a use_n then_o of_o any_o that_o have_v hitherto_o write_v so_o particular_o either_o in_o our_o own_o tongue_n or_o in_o any_o other_o foreign_a language_n wherein_o the_o author_n do_v merit_n great_a commendation_n whether_o the_o same_o proceed_v of_o his_o own_o experience_n or_o that_o he_o have_v draw_v it_o out_o of_o other_o man_n travail_n but_o first_o before_o i_o enter_v into_o particular_n i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o set_v down_o what_o character_n i_o mean_v to_o use_v in_o these_o description_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_a understand_v together_o with_o other_o note_n appertain_v to_o these_o present_a direction_n the_o letter_n and_o character_n c_o for_o captain_n l_o for_o lieutenant_n s_o for_o sergeant_n d_o for_o drum_n f_o for_o fifte_n s_o for_o harquebusier_n a_o for_o archer_n b_o for_o halberdier_n p_o for_o pike_n h_o for_o horseman_n the_o order_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o furnish_n of_o the_o foresay_a weapon_n caliver_n or_o hargabuzieres_n or_o muâ—…ketieres_n such_o must_v have_v either_o of_o they_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a piece_n flask_n tutch-boxe_n powder_n shot_n iron_n mould_n worm_n tyrebale_n rammer_n sword_n and_o dagger_n and_o a_o morrion_n the_o like_a must_v the_o muskete_n be_v have_v with_o a_o fork_a staff_n breast_n high_a with_o a_o string_n to_o fasten_v to_o his_o wrist_n such_o as_o serve_v with_o shot_n in_o rain_n mist_n and_o wind_n must_v have_v their_o piece_n chardged_a and_o prime_v they_o must_v carry_v the_o touch_n hole_n of_o their_o piece_n under_o their_o arme-hoale_n match_n light_n in_o their_o hand_n covert_o and_o dry_a their_o piece_n fair_a and_o clean_o within_o and_o without_o so_o be_v they_o serviceable_a at_o all_o time_n have_v regard_n they_o keep_v their_o march_n and_o retire_v of_o good_a distance_n in_o sunder_o their_o match_n and_o powder_v very_o dry_a and_o their_o piece_n often_o chardged_a and_o discharge_v archer_n or_o long_a bow_n necessary_a it_o be_v that_o every_o man_n have_v a_o good_a and_o meet_a bow_n according_a to_o his_o draught_n and_o strength_n light_n &_o easy_a a_o light_a side_n jack_n hang_v loose_a to_o his_o knee_n with_o a_o skull_n sword_n &_o dagger_n nothing_o upon_o his_o arm_n whereby_o in_o time_n of_o service_n he_o may_v easy_o draw_v the_o arrow_n to_o the_o head_n that_o they_o may_v deliver_v the_o same_o with_o strength_n and_o art_n as_o englishmen_n be_v accustom_v they_o must_v have_v also_o a_o bracer_n and_o shoot_a glove_n their_o string_n whip_v and_o wax_v over_o with_o glue_v their_o feather_n dry_a and_o so_o be_v hâ—…_n serviceable_a pikeman_n those_o bear_v that_o warlike_a weapon_n especial_o the_o front_n where_o sometime_o captain_n lieutenant_n sergeant_n and_o cavalliere_n of_o band_n be_v oftentimes_o plant_v with_o pike_n and_o be_v the_o place_n for_o gentleman_n to_o serve_v in_o must_v have_v a_o fair_a milan_n corsseâ—…_n with_o all_o piece_n appertain_v to_o the_o same_o that_o be_v the_o curate_n the_o collar_n the_o paldron_n with_o the_o vambrace_n also_o the_o long_a taces_fw-la with_o the_o burganet_n with_o sword_n and_o dagger_n their_o pike_n of_o the_o usual_a length_n for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o battle_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o same_o bear_v the_o pike_n on_o their_o shoulder_n set_v their_o thumb_n under_o the_o same_o whereby_o it_o be_v rule_v they_o must_v oftentimes_o practice_v to_o trail_n push_n ward_n couch_n cross_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o skirmish_n or_o battle_n appertain_v halberdeare_n or_o billman_n these_o be_v guard_n unto_o captain_n &_o ensign_n which_o be_v most_o time_n choose_v gentleman_n of_o experience_n or_o cavalliere_n of_o the_o squadre_n who_o as_o occasion_n serve_v give_v order_n to_o the_o number_n in_o array_n and_o the_o enemy_n approach_v to_o give_v a_o onset_n certain_a of_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o advance_v and_o maintain_v the_o receipt_n of_o they_o who_o discreet_a lead_n and_o valiant_a courage_n do_v much_o comfort_n the_o rest_n to_o follow_v the_o same_o these_o cavalliere_n be_v arm_v with_o corselet_n and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o hart_n of_o the_o battle_n usual_o call_v the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o field_n or_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o who_o common_o do_v not_o fight_v but_o in_o very_o great_a extremity_n because_o there_o be_v great_a alteration_n and_o division_n of_o weapon_n i_o mean_v to_o note_v unto_o you_o the_o just_a number_n to_o every_o hundred_o at_o this_o present_a use_v which_o shall_v great_o profit_v to_o the_o make_n of_o your_o battle_n from_o 100_o unto_o 1500._o men._n pike_n halberd_n &_o target_n of_o proof_n shot_n 100_o men._n 40_o p._n 10_o h._n 50_o shot_n 200_o men._n 80_o p._n 20_o h._n 100_o shot_n 300_o men._n 120_o p._n 30_o h._n 150_o shot_n 400_o men._n 160_o p._n 40_o h._n 200_o shot_n 500_o men._n 200_o p._n 50_o h._n 250_o shot_n 600_o men._n 240_o p._n 60_o h._n 300_o shot_n 700_o men._n 280_o p._n 70_o h._n 350_o shot_n 800_o men._n 320_o p._n 80_o h._n 400_o shot_n 900_o men._n 340_o p._n 90_o h._n 450_o shot_n 1000_o men._n 400_o p._n 100_o h._n 500_o shot_n 1100_o men._n 440_o p._n 110_o h._n 550_o shot_n 1200_o men._n 480_o p._n 120_o h._n 600_o shot_n 1300_o men._n 520_o p._n 130_o h._n 650_o shot_n 1400_o men._n 560_o p._n 140_o h._n 700_o shot_n 1500_o men._n 600_o p._n 150_o h._n 750_o shot_n of_o muster_v and_o training_n a_o band_n or_o company_n be_v furnish_v with_o officer_n soldier_n armour_n weapon_n and_o munition_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o time_n connenient_a resort_n whole_o together_o to_o some_o ground_n necessary_a to_o mustâ—…r_v march_v and_o train_n
to_o charge_v again_o every_o one_o a_o fresh_a follow_v his_o loadsman_n to_o service_n order_n of_o shot_n very_o necessary_a for_o diverse_a intent_n of_o service_n available_a according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n you_o must_v answer_v they_o with_o like_a proportion_n and_o number_n have_v great_a regard_n to_o obtain_v the_o hill_n wind_n water_n wood_n marish_a strength_n of_o vitch_n cop_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o great_o avail_v sometime_o the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n be_v such_o that_o small_a number_n may_v repulse_v great_a number_n the_o ground_n large_a and_o plain_a make_v your_o mainward_n of_o shot_n large_a and_o strong_a the_o better_a to_o answer_v the_o enemy_n the_o front_n to_o discharge_v and_o retire_v to_o the_o rearward_n there_o to_o charge_v again_o and_o be_v thus_o join_v in_o skirmish_n with_o the_o enemy_n the_o officer_n or_o he_o that_o guide_v must_v foresee_v the_o best_a way_n to_o repulse_n and_o overthrow_v the_o enemy_n send_v two_o wing_n to_o slanke_a the_o enemy_n and_o to_o encounter_v they_o the_o which_o be_v wise_o foresee_v will_v great_o profit_v soldiers_z likewise_o in_o march_v charge_v or_o discharge_v invade_v and_o skirmish_v may_v from_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o front_n of_o the_o square_n return_n and_o wind_n himself_o through_o the_o rank_n be_v second_v by_o his_o companion_n follow_v this_o example_n these_o three_o band_n march_v at_o large_a may_v wade_v through_o in_o skirmish_n or_o retire_v betwixt_o the_o rank_n as_o occasion_n serve_v either_o band_n rescue_v other_o to_o charge_v in_o the_o rearward_n and_o to_o advance_v to_o service_n again_o thus_o may_v you_o continual_o maintain_v skirmish_n or_o volley_n of_o whole_a shot_n these_o practice_n and_o other_o of_o better_a invention_n together_o with_o such_o like_a warlike_a exercise_n in_o time_n conventent_a may_v bring_v perfection_n to_o service_n with_o shot_n at_o need_n the_o rather_o through_o the_o good_a industry_n and_o painful_a travail_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o soldier_n by_o who_o gentle_a patience_n it_o be_v soon_o obtain_v the_o order_n of_o skirmish_n how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v accept_v and_o when_o to_o be_v avoid_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o every_o sergeant_n lieutenant_z and_o caval_a liere_n of_o the_o band_n to_o know_v when_o where_o and_o in_o what_o order_n a_o skirmish_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v when_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o when_o to_o be_v accept_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a band_n regiment_n or_o army_n i_o think_v good_a to_o join_v to_o those_o proportion_n of_o train_v somewhat_o touch_v the_o same_o wherein_o for_o that_o there_o be_v sundry_a occasion_n which_o move_v and_o constrain_v man_n to_o enter_v into_o skirmish_n i_o will_v among_o the_o rest_n choose_v out_o three_o which_o i_o judge_v most_o principal_a and_o of_o great_a importance_n the_o first_o be_v when_o we_o will_v give_v the_o enemy_n 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plain_a easy_a or_o hard_a and_o headlong_o to_o ascend_v and_o in_o sum_n he_o must_v consider_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n that_o they_o within_o may_v defend_v themselves_o all_o the_o which_o so_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a he_o ought_v to_o do_v with_o great_a diligence_n and_o wisdom_n as_o well_o in_o perfect_a discovery_n of_o all_o these_o important_a difficulty_n as_o in_o speedy_a return_n take_v view_n and_o make_v choice_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o the_o most_o close_a &_o covert_a way_n wherein_o the_o soldier_n may_v with_o great_a commodity_n approach_v to_o give_v assault_n to_o the_o breach_n and_o battery_n over_o which_o troop_n it_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n appertain_v to_o this_o cavalier_n to_o be_v the_o guide_n now_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o must_v make_v full_a discourse_n of_o every_o particular_a to_o he_o that_o have_v send_v he_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o prince_n or_o general_n may_v with_o all_o 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to_o issue_v without_o any_o impediment_n but_o it_o be_v very_o needful_a for_o you_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o make_v large_a and_o take_v room_n enough_o the_o three_o book_n of_o military_a direction_n entreat_v of_o observation_n in_o govern_v of_o band_n of_o squadron_n and_o battle_n of_o captain_n colonel_n and_o sergeant_n mayor_n general_n and_o first_o the_o office_n of_o a_o captain_n which_o have_v the_o guide_n of_o a_o band_n of_o man_n that_o person_n which_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o govern_v other_o man_n special_o in_o matter_n of_o weight_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o hand_n under_o who_o conduct_n if_o any_o quail_v through_o rashness_n or_o want_n of_o knowledge_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o render_v account_n before_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o notable_a capacity_n experience_n and_o exemplare_fw-la in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o enterprise_n since_o it_o be_v a_o general_a note_n that_o 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a_o diligent_a chancellor_n secretary_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o band_n of_o a_o faithful_a furry_a or_o harbinger_n be_v of_o good_a judgement_n and_o consideration_n and_o of_o a_o surgeon_n provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o minister_v according_a to_o his_o act._n but_o above_o all_o thing_n let_v he_o proâ—…ide_v to_o retain_v in_o his_o band_n a_o preacher_n or_o such_o a_o person_n which_o may_v take_v care_n to_o minister_v the_o communion_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o special_o to_o root_v obedience_n in_o their_o heart_n who_o likewise_o every_o day_n may_v celebrate_v that_o sacred_a sacrifice_n of_o thanks_o which_o even_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v use_v of_o the_o church_n and_o final_o must_v have_v for_o every_o hundred_o a_o practise_a drummer_n of_o good_a understanding_n when_o he_o have_v gather_v and_o unite_v his_o company_n the_o whole_a band_n be_v present_a his_o minister_n must_v devout_o read_v certain_a prayer_n &_o afterward_o the_o ensign_n shall_v be_v public_o place_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o recommend_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o alfierus_n and_o as_o in_o my_o former_a discourse_n of_o this_o point_n command_v he_o to_o have_v as_o much_o care_n thereof_o as_o of_o his_o proper_a life_n honour_n &_o credit_n which_o he_o ought_v courageous_o to_o advance_v and_o display_v to_o prefer_v his_o party_n in_o a_o rightful_a quarrel_n according_a to_o my_o speech_n where_o i_o set_v down_o his_o duty_n this_o do_v he_o must_v private_o make_v election_n among_o his_o chief_a soldier_n of_o so_o many_o cavalier_n or_o lancia_n spezzata_n that_o be_v to_o say_v gentleman_n of_o his_o band_n as_o may_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o out_o of_o every_o squadre_n some_o nation_n use_v 50._o to_o a_o squadre_n as_o the_o suitzer_n and_o german_n some_o other_o less_a according_a to_o their_o discretion_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n 2â—…_n be_v a_o more_o convenient_a number_n both_o for_o that_o the_o corporal_n may_v the_o more_o often_o and_o with_o great_a diligent_a carâ—…_n instruct_v &_o see_v to_o his_o charge_n they_o if_o they_o be_v 50_o beside_o 25._o soldier_n divide_v into_o 5._o rank_n make_v a_o just_a square_n so_o that_o by_o the_o same_o account_n 300._o may_v contain_v 12._o squadre_n and_o every_o one_o have_v a_o corporal_n of_o the_o same_o number_n whereof_o 10._o corporal_n have_v the_o lead_n of_o mix_a weapon_n the_o 1â—…_n charge_v over_o the_o halbâ—…rdiers_n &_o the_o 12._o to_o consist_v of_o gentleman_n old_a and_o expert_a soldier_n among_o who_o the_o target_n of_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o number_n the_o captain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o consecrate_v his_o ensign_n must_v likewise_o solemn_o constitute_v &_o confirm_v a_o corporal_n over_o the_o cavalier_n of_o his_o squadre_n which_o he_o must_v dedicate_v to_o s._n george_n and_o enrol_v their_o name_n by_o this_o title_n the_o corporal_n and_o cavalier_n of_o s._n george_n his_o squadre_n he_o must_v invest_v &_o bestow_v upon_o the_o corporal_a a_o scarf_n of_o red_a &_o white_a sarâ—…net_n and_o a_o medal_n or_o jewel_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n double_a gilt_n wherein_o the_o portraiture_n of_o s._n george_n be_v lively_o wrought_v to_o hang_v about_o his_o neck_n at_o his_o scarf_n or_o otherwise_o and_o moreover_o to_o he_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o squadre_n must_v give_v a_o little_a fane_n or_o penon_n of_o silk_n upon_o a_o wire_n whereof_o the_o cross_n must_v be_v of_o red_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o square_a white_a the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o sarsenet_n of_o the_o captain_n colour_n or_o with_o what_o word_n or_o devise_v therein_o shall_v please_v he_o best_o they_o must_v wear_v this_o behind_o either_o upon_o their_o burganet_n or_o upon_o their_o hat_n if_o they_o will_v in_o a_o plume_n of_o red_a and_o white_a feather_n special_o in_o all_o enterprise_n and_o warlike_a attempt_n beside_o this_o upon_o their_o cassecke_n or_o mandillion_n towards_o their_o right_a breast_n a_o red_a cross_n of_o velvet_n satin_n or_o scarlet_a imbrother_v or_o comely_a stitch_v that_o they_o may_v appear_v manifest_o and_o be_v know_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n like_o worthy_a guide_n and_o leader_n who_o courage_n and_o valour_n may_v incite_v other_o to_o ascend_v to_o their_o dignity_n and_o degree_n they_o must_v solemn_o promise_v vow_v and_o swear_v to_o their_o possibility_n not_o only_o to_o be_v the_o first_o to_o force_v the_o breach_n of_o a_o batter_a town_n trench_n or_o fortress_n to_o give_v the_o first_o courageous_a onset_n upon_o the_o main_a battle_n or_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n to_o pierce_v a_o passage_n and_o gallant_o guide_v the_o soldier_n to_o the_o skirmish_n to_o sudden_a sally_n surprise_v escalados_fw-mi canuasado_n and_o such_o like_a but_o also_o to_o observe_v maintain_v and_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a in_o all_o military_a direction_n observation_n and_o martial_a law_n of_o the_o field_n in_o respect_n hereof_o those_o that_o be_v cavalliere_n and_o gentleman_n of_o this_o squadre_n must_v be_v entertain_v with_o a_o stipend_n and_o great_a pay_n than_o the_o common_a soldier_n and_o with_o other_o notable_a sign_n of_o manifest_a difference_n by_o reason_n they_o either_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o practise_a soldier_n in_o his_o whole_a band_n for_o this_o word_n lancia_n spezzata_n among_o the_o italian_n be_v of_o no_o other_o signification_n than_o a_o try_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n to_o which_o cavalliere_n he_o may_v free_o and_o faithful_o with_o great_a confidence_n and_o trust_n commit_v the_o charge_n of_o any_o office_n in_o his_o company_n that_o be_v vacant_a or_o the_o performanâ—…e_n of_o any_o other_o enterprise_n or_o accident_n and_o may_v if_o he_o will_v term_v they_o extraordinary_a lieutenant_n which_o he_o must_v always_o have_v about_o he_o upon_o any_o sudden_a to_o execute_v his_o commandment_n and_o supply_v other_o office_n when_o time_n shall_v serve_v a_o captain_n ought_v to_o have_v special_a and_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o office_n of_o a_o alfierus_n which_o if_o he_o think_v good_a he_o may_v link_v both_o in_o one_o for_o among_o diverse_a nation_n now_o a_o day_n one_o man_n common_o supply_v both_o their_o office_n the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o cavalliere_n of_o saint_n george_n squadre_n who_o he_o must_v esteem_v as_o extraordinary_a lieutenant_n of_o the_o corporal_n clerk_n of_o the_o band_n harbinger_n drum_n and_o fifte_n and_o final_o the_o duty_n of_o every_o particular_a and_o common_a soldier_n that_o he_o may_v present_o redress_v any_o thing_n a_o miss_n and_o upon_o any_o new_a accident_n to_o instruct_v they_o either_o in_o march_v encamp_a or_o feight_v
shall_v by_o the_o provost_n marshal_n be_v punish_v as_o rebel_n of_o what_o calling_n or_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v two_o of_o these_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o place_n and_o order_v of_o shot_n and_o the_o other_o two_o for_o the_o â—…mbattelling_v of_o the_o pike_n and_o halberd_n who_o according_a to_o their_o worthiness_n if_o death_n happen_v be_v to_o succeed_v the_o sergeant_n maior_n the_o office_n appertain_v to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n general_n due_a order_n and_o politic_a proportion_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v necessary_a in_o all_o humane_a affair_n by_o so_o much_o more_o the_o weighty_a office_n of_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n general_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o estimation_n for_o upon_o his_o charge_n &_o authority_n do_v depend_v only_o the_o good_a order_n of_o all_o cause_n but_o also_o the_o form_n fashion_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o most_o principal_a matter_n for_o the_o ready_a and_o expedient_a service_n of_o the_o army_n and_o likewise_o of_o each_o other_o assembly_n that_o be_v make_v through_o occasion_n of_o defence_n or_o offence_n of_o whaâ—…_n number_n of_o soldier_n soever_o the_o which_o if_o this_o worthy_a officeâ—…_n shall_v want_v can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v and_o perform_v in_o such_o requisite_a sort_n as_o be_v convenient_a since_o that_o he_o be_v that_o person_n neutral_a who_o do_v keep_v together_o in_o accord_n the_o captain_n other_o officer_n and_o soldier_n many_o time_n abuse_v by_o their_o particular_a company_n charge_n and_o office_n more_o than_o be_v honest_a oâ—…_n convenient_a and_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v he_o that_o hold_v a_o just_a and_o equal_a balance_n among_o the_o soldier_n of_o every_o in_o the_o army_n provide_v always_o that_o it_o be_v in_o those_o warlike_a affair_n that_o be_v subject_a â—…o_o order_n how_o to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o same_o and_o such_o like_a matter_n and_o not_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o appertain_v to_o justice_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshal_n general_a of_o the_o field_n as_o i_o mean_v to_o touch_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o his_o office_n therefore_o this_o great_a officer_n ought_v to_o have_v certain_a sufficient_a and_o old_a train_v soldier_n about_o he_o to_o be_v his_o continual_a aid_n that_o be_v four_o corporal_n which_o may_v be_v his_o consort_n and_o coadjutor_n and_o in_o absence_n succeed_v he_o both_o in_o office_n and_o authority_n so_o that_o the_o sergeant_n mayor_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o authority_n give_v he_o by_o his_o prince_n and_o through_o that_o which_o of_o custom_n he_o do_v carry_v by_o his_o office_n it_o be_v necessary_a he_o observe_v diligent_a artificial_a and_o ready_a mean_n not_o only_o to_o maintain_v the_o say_a authority_n but_o requisite_o to_o augment_v the_o same_o in_o the_o mind_n &_o heart_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o officer_n &_o soldier_n contain_v under_o his_o charge_n and_o expedition_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o those_o order_n &_o fashion_n of_o squadron_n &_o battle_n which_o he_o have_v determine_v with_o himself_o to_o use_v or_o in_o those_o he_o be_v to_o execute_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o captain_n general_a he_o may_v have_v such_o entire_a &_o ready_a obedience_n as_o be_v requisite_a wtout_fw-fr the_o which_o what_o great_a diligence_n soever_o he_o can_v use_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v any_o affair_n or_o enterprise_n come_v to_o good_a issue_n in_o this_o important_a office_n the_o which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o example_n pass_v if_o we_o will_v examine_v they_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o he_o in_o his_o office_n to_o presuppose_v with_o himself_o consider_v of_o &_o foresee_v all_o chance_n &_o cause_n before_o the_o event_n thereof_o succeed_v &_o before_o hand_n to_o foretell_v &_o take_v order_n with_o other_o what_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v execute_v consider_v the_o time_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o work_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o short_a since_o ordinary_o it_o do_v fall_v in_o sudden_a rumour_n of_o alarm_n so_o that_o in_o this_o hasty_a occasion_n of_o brevity_n it_o be_v convenient_a he_o proceed_v expedient_o orderly_o and_o ready_o not_o be_v dismay_v of_o the_o enemy_n presence_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o his_o action_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v even_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n wherefore_o if_o he_o do_v not_o govern_v himself_o wary_o politic_o &_o provide_v with_o good_a consideration_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o ordain_v before_o hand_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v never_o any_o thing_n among_o so_o many_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v with_o perfection_n will_v succeed_v with_o happy_a felicity_n for_o particular_o in_o that_o time_n that_o alarm_n be_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n universal_o entire_a attention_n be_v not_o give_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v command_v for_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o be_v occupy_v part_n with_o the_o rumour_n &_o noise_n &_o part_n through_o the_o clash_n and_o clatter_v of_o the_o armour_n &_o weapon_n they_o wear_v &_o with_o other_o confusion_n that_o arise_v but_o be_v of_o a_o quick_a invention_n he_o may_v sudden_o perceive_v and_o conceive_v the_o nature_n situation_n &_o order_n of_o the_o enemy_n array_n alter_v and_o dispose_v according_o his_o own_o beside_o this_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o he_o to_o know_v distinct_o how_o many_o colonel_n &_o private_a captain_n there_o be_v in_o the_o army_n &_o of_o what_o quality_n &_o kind_n their_o conduct_n &_o guide_n be_v and_o what_o gross_a number_n of_o arm_a pike_n &_o halberd_n he_o have_v to_o command_v how_o many_o light_a arm_a or_o disarm_v both_o of_o the_o one_o sort_n and_o the_o other_o the_o number_n of_o the_o musket_n &_o hargabuzier_n on_o foot_n &_o the_o quantity_n of_o horseman_n how_o many_o lance_n how_o many_o light_a horseman_n &_o how_o many_o argoloteare_n &_o what_o number_n of_o other_o soldier_n &_o of_o what_o valour_n or_o moment_n they_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v afterward_o order_v they_o about_o any_o exploit_n these_o to_o make_v the_o front_n these_o to_o be_v the_o back_n other_o for_o the_o wing_n flank_n &_o sléeve_n other_o to_o empale_v the_o squadron_n other_o to_o environ_v the_o enemy_n &_o other_o for_o the_o fit_a convenient_a place_n to_o execute_v a_o slaughter_n &_o such_o like_a other_o to_o defend_v the_o baggage_n artillery_n &_o munition_n other_o to_o entertain_v &_o skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n &_o for_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n other_o to_o guide_v and_o ascolt_n or_o convoy_n &_o other_o to_o perform_v such_o other_o like_o service_n and_o for_o his_o better_a instruction_n must_v likewise_o according_o have_v a_o roll_n of_o all_o the_o band_n from_o the_o lord_n high_a marshal_n with_o their_o difference_n of_o weapon_n which_o have_v always_o about_o he_o may_v reprehend_v the_o want_n and_o inform_v the_o muster_n master_n &_o treasurer_n he_o shall_v likewise_o take_v order_n with_o every_o colonel_n captain_n &_o chieftain_n that_o in_o the_o day_n upon_o any_o alarm_n they_o conduct_v their_o band_n into_o the_o market_n or_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o main_fw-fr battle_n near_o where_o the_o artillery_n or_o munition_n be_v keep_v that_o they_o come_v not_o in_o a_o fond_a sort_n straggle_v ordisperse_v or_o upon_o heap_n as_o in_o disorder_n they_o be_v sometime_o accustom_v but_o orderly_o &_o wary_o about_o the_o ensign_n that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o forceable_a front_n &_o gallant_a resistance_n where_o occasion_n offer_v &_o give_v a_o valiant_a onset_n where_o need_n require_v for_o it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o see_v that_o this_o place_n of_o arm_n have_v be_v assault_v &_o possess_v of_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v a_o common_a custom_n that_o the_o munition_n of_o the_o artillery_n be_v hoat_o assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o more_o to_o dissever_v to_o break_v to_o deceive_v &_o disperse_v the_o army_n with_o more_o assurance_n &_o ease_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v force_v the_o fort_n or_o break_v in_o where_o the_o munition_n be_v guard_v when_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n every_o band_n with_o the_o ensign_n must_v attend_v to_o follow_v the_o sergeant_n maior_n &_o the_o corporal_n in_o obedience_n &_o silence_n &_o after_o every_o particular_a company_n be_v place_v together_o in_o the_o order_n appoint_v by_o the_o corporal_n &_o sergeant_a mayor_n general_a the_o main_a &_o real_a square_a battle_n of_o earth_n must_v be_v make_v and_o not_o of_o number_n of_o man_n or_o of_o a_o few_o combatant_n and_o pikeman_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o head_n and_o the_o back_n may_v be_v of_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o shoulder_v down_o the_o enemy_n by_o present_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o one_o thread_n of_o
a_o rank_n both_o to_o fight_v and_o give_v the_o enemy_n the_o shock_n the_o which_o thing_n do_v not_o fall_v out_o in_o many_o other_o battle_n &_o that_o likewise_o do_v embrace_v and_o occupy_v in_o every_o respect_n less_o compass_n of_o ground_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o advertisement_n be_v very_o substantial_a &_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o great_a advantage_n for_o every_o man_n of_o experience_n do_v know_v how_o much_o it_o do_v profit_n so_o near_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v plant_v &_o place_v in_o one_o unite_a order_n and_o to_o take_v on_o hand_n to_o defend_v a_o small_a circuit_n of_o ground_n as_o by_o this_o form_n do_v very_o well_o ensue_v and_o succeed_v he_o must_v set_v both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o place_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o head_n and_o back_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o only_a choice_n soldier_n and_o best_a arm_a man_n which_o order_n he_o ought_v likewise_o to_o observe_v in_o those_o which_o 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else_o very_o good_a theoric_n or_o that_o which_o be_v better_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o together_o for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o only_a possessâ—…_n practise_v experience_n he_o do_v not_o always_o direct_a and_o bring_v his_o enterprise_n to_o perfection_n but_o do_v work_n with_o more_o speed_n and_o facility_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o necessary_a and_o altogether_o requisite_a by_o theoric_n only_o matter_n be_v wrought_v with_o perfection_n but_o much_o more_o cold_o slow_a and_o with_o long_a time_n the_o which_o defect_n and_o imperfection_n ought_v to_o be_v flee_v of_o man_n that_o be_v of_o valour_n it_o be_v a_o accustom_a saying_n that_o practice_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n more_o material_a be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o theoric_n the_o mind_n for_o that_o the_o same_o look_v into_o the_o matter_n do_v first_o dispose_n &_o set_v in_o order_n and_o the_o other_o execute_v whereby_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o join_v together_o do_v make_v we_o apt_o to_o conceive_v and_o ready_o to_o execute_v this_o office_n and_o every_o other_o enterprise_n so_o that_o we_o can_v desire_v any_o further_a direction_n and_o for_o that_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o apply_v himself_o in_o all_o his_o action_n to_o attain_v to_o full_a perfection_n for_o the_o absolute_a performance_n thereof_o he_o ought_v to_o join_v practice_n with_o theoric_n which_o be_v read_v special_o in_o algorisme_n algebra_n &_o the_o platform_n of_o battle_n the_o which_o in_o form_v the_o order_n of_o this_o square_a battle_n both_o instruct_v that_o you_o must_v divide_v the_o whole_a number_n place_v the_o soldier_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bestow_v in_o this_o battle_n by_o 21._o take_v from_o the_o quotient_a the_o root_n of_o the_o quadrant_a number_n place_v it_o in_o some_o part_n a_o side_n then_o multiply_v the_o say_v quadrant_a root_n by_o 7._o you_o shall_v have_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n which_o do_v enter_v by_o rank_n then_o multiply_v the_o same_o root_n by_o 3._o you_o may_v find_v the_o number_n of_o the_o rank_n which_o be_v do_v if_o you_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o that_o which_o amount_v by_o 21._o &_o the_o product_n shall_v show_v the_o number_n of_o those_o soldier_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v place_v in_o main_a battle_n which_o may_v serve_v in_o many_o profitable_a use_n and_o thus_o this_o quadrant_a battle_n may_v be_v form_v tartaglie_o bresciano_n in_o his_o book_n of_o martial_a invention_n give_v rule_v to_o form_v the_o same_o perfect_o in_o other_o sort_n in_o the_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v quadrate_n the_o number_n 49._o that_o be_v to_o multiply_v it_o in_o itself_o which_o will_v make_v 2401._o &_o this_o 2401._o he_o shall_v multiply_v by_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n he_o will_v put_v in_o battle_n &_o shall_v divide_v the_o product_n by_o the_o number_n of_o 100_o and_o of_o the_o product_n he_o shall_v after_o take_v the_o square_a root_n the_o which_o root_n will_v be_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n which_o shall_v enter_v into_o rank_n &_o shall_v divide_v with_o the_o say_v root_v the_o quotient_a already_o mention_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o battle_n &_o that_o which_o shall_v arise_v be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o rank_n and_o the_o surpluse_n which_o do_v arise_v in_o this_o last_o quotient_n be_v the_o soldier_n which_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o square_n the_o which_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v employ_v but_o to_o frame_v the_o square_n of_o man_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v do_v but_o to_o take_v the_o square_a root_n from_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o same_o root_n will_v be_v the_o number_n of_o soldier_n which_o must_v enter_v into_o rank_n and_o the_o self_n same_o root_n will_v be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o rank_n this_o be_v do_v he_o must_v force_v himself_o to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o due_a order_n and_o just_a square_n to_o observe_v good_a order_n have_v make_v proclamation_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v keep_v his_o place_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o 4._o corporal_n and_o the_o sergeant_n major_n of_o the_o regiment_n in_o their_o quarter_n he_o must_v diligent_o ride_v here_o and_o there_o about_o the_o squadron_n use_v certain_a manifest_a &_o know_a sign_n wherein_o order_n must_v be_v take_v open_o &_o not_o prive_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v be_v credit_v &_o obey_v of_o those_o that_o know_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o observation_n for_o by_o declare_v the_o same_o secréet_o &_o private_o it_o be_v uneasilie_o &_o very_o hardly_o execute_v of_o certain_a ambitious_a and_o ignorant_a person_n which_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v profession_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v command_v more_o of_o this_o man_n then_o of_o
skirmish_v diligent_o to_o execute_v such_o like_a enterprise_n and_o final_o to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n defend_v or_o expugn_v some_o strong_a place_n fortress_n passage_n or_o breach_n or_o what_o other_o condition_n soever_o when_o he_o have_v put_v the_o ordnance_n and_o march_n in_o this_o foresay_a form_n and_o manner_n &_o that_o he_o do_v carry_v in_o mind_n the_o theoric_n &_o rule_n which_o before_o be_v mention_v he_o may_v so_o engross_v and_o double_v the_o rank_n special_o when_o he_o aspect_n and_o stay_v for_o the_o enemy_n that_o he_o may_v frame_v the_o square_a battle_n of_o ground_n or_o of_o number_n aâ—…d_v of_o man_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o without_o any_o difficulty_n he_o may_v likewise_o cause_v every_o particular_a sergeant_n place_n all_o the_o pike_n arm_v and_o disarm_v with_o the_o other_o weapon_n they_o have_v in_o charge_n and_o also_o the_o ensign_n in_o so_o many_o liâ—…es_n &_o rank_n as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o other_o band_n likewise_o arm_v by_o their_o sergeant_n be_v form_v and_o fashion_v beside_o it_o will_v be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n first_o of_o all_o advise_o to_o consider_v with_o the_o sergeant_n how_o many_o line_n or_o rank_n they_o be_v to_o be_v by_o company_n provide_v always_o that_o one_o band_n be_v like_a unto_o another_o in_o quantity_n of_o line_n &_o rank_n that_o their_o proportion_n may_v answer_v and_o be_v correspondent_a these_o body_n so_o ordain_v be_v of_o many_o call_v maniple_n or_o scale_n as_o thus_o march_v in_o this_o order_n he_o may_v cause_v all_o the_o alfiere_n of_o every_o regiment_n to_o march_v in_o rank_n unite_v together_o without_o mix_v themselves_o with_o other_o that_o pertain_v to_o other_o colonel_n or_o with_o other_o private_a captain_n and_o when_o the_o maniple_n be_v double_v &_o the_o battle_n be_v complete_a &_o engross_v every_o alfierus_n may_v go_v to_o his_o own_o band_n and_o remain_v with_o the_o same_o for_o the_o more_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o company_n and_o his_o great_a safety_n and_o return_v with_o the_o say_a order_n of_o maniple_n to_o march_v in_o long_a ordinance_n as_o before_o every_o alfierus_n shall_v turn_v among_o the_o other_o alfierus_n or_o ensigne_n bearer_n where_o he_o remain_v first_o the_o harquebusier_n must_v march_v dissever_v from_o the_o battle_n the_o one_o half_a in_o uantgard_n and_o the_o other_o half_a in_o reargard_n or_o somewhat_o distant_a of_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n &_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o the_o way_n shall_v serve_v with_o most_o commodity_n or_o as_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o necessary_a if_o suspect_v be_v have_v of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o according_a as_o need_n do_v require_v redouble_v the_o rank_n and_o cause_v one_o to_o enter_v into_o another_o or_o knit_v and_o join_v together_o he_o may_v engross_v they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o order_n with_o good_a advisement_n to_o flank_v this_o foresay_a principal_a battle_n in_o as_o good_a form_n as_o he_o possible_o may_v it_o be_v a_o most_o necessary_a note_n to_o be_v have_v in_o memory_n that_o as_o well_o the_o two_o wing_n or_o sléeve_n of_o harquebusier_n as_o also_o the_o front_n or_o back_n part_n of_o the_o ordain_v battle_n or_o general_a square_n be_v always_o recommend_v as_o before_o i_o say_v to_o the_o worthy_a colonel_n and_o captain_n and_o honourable_a officer_n and_o soldier_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v always_o give_v remedy_n by_o discourse_n consider_v and_o by_o courage_n determine_v of_o all_o matter_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o chief_a part_n in_o those_o affair_n of_o importance_n without_o attend_v or_o aspect_v for_o counsel_n if_o in_o case_n such_o counsel_n be_v not_o present_a and_o ready_a at_o hand_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v mislike_v or_o out_o of_o course_n but_o as_o i_o judge_v a_o thing_n very_o necessary_a to_o send_v for_o uantgard_n and_o reargard_n and_o on_o both_o side_n some_o what_o far_o off_o from_o the_o battle_n squadron_n troop_n or_o horn_n of_o harquebusier_n out_o of_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n the_o which_o without_o move_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o ordain_v square_a and_o flank_n may_v very_o sufficient_o perform_v all_o enterprise_n discovery_n and_o do_v great_a service_n of_o marvelous_a importance_n and_o profit_n and_o in_o effect_n may_v assure_v the_o way_n and_o passage_n to_o the_o squadron_n that_o come_v behind_o or_o go_v before_o from_o surprise_v etc._n etc._n march_v out_o of_o danger_n or_o suspicion_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n devide_v every_o arm_n by_o themselves_o must_v form_v the_o accustom_a ordinance_n and_o march_v with_o this_o he_o may_v accept_v the_o company_n which_o arrive_v as_o they_o come_v and_o send_v the_o harquebusier_n of_o the_o front_n of_o this_o company_n to_o the_o uantgard_n of_o the_o harquebusier_n of_o the_o foresay_a form_v rank_n and_o those_o of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o reargard_n the_o ensign_n to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ensign_n and_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o halberd_n to_o the_o front_n and_o the_o hindermost_a part_n to_o the_o back_n of_o this_o square_a battle_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o day_n when_o the_o army_n make_v alâ—…_n to_o rest_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o they_o dislodge_v and_o at_o night_n when_o they_o encamp_v let_v the_o sergeant_n maior_n accompany_v with_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n range_v the_o army_n into_o sundry_a form_n of_o battle_n and_o square_n that_o each_o one_o may_v be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o every_o sort_n of_o battle_n the_o which_o although_o part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o march_v withal_o and_o not_o in_o use_n yet_o for_o exercise_v sake_n and_o for_o that_o sometime_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v profitable_a when_o they_o be_v diligent_o ordain_v and_o dispose_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o correspondent_a to_o that_o present_a enterprise_n special_o when_o they_o be_v contain_v and_o frame_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n i_o have_v think_v good_a in_o my_o figure_n hereunto_o annex_v to_o set_v down_o some_o of_o old_a and_o some_o of_o new_a invention_n hope_v that_o some_o of_o they_o may_v satisfy_v our_o curious_a conceit_a captain_n but_o to_o delate_v further_o of_o these_o foresay_a particular_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n must_v every_o day_n repair_v to_o the_o lord_n high_a marshal_n or_o the_o lieutenant_n general_a to_o receive_v direction_n in_o what_o sort_n that_o day_n the_o army_n be_v to_o march_v who_o pleasure_n know_v he_o must_v as_o â—…_n say_v before_o sort_n every_o kind_n of_o weapon_n by_o itself_o and_o then_o draâ—…_n they_o forth_o in_o maniple_n or_o sléeve_n in_o 3._o 5._o 02_o 7._o in_o a_o rank_n or_o morâ—…_n as_o occasion_n serve_v and_o so_o to_o place_v every_o band_n that_o their_o cap_n taine_n may_v be_v with_o they_o to_o direct_v and_o animate_v they_o which_o iâ—…_n these_o our_o day_n be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v every_o small_a banâ—…_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a weapon_n so_o that_o he_o can_v in_o time_n of_o such_o general_a service_n accompany_v his_o own_o band_n which_o sure_o be_v repugnant_a to_o antique_a discipline_n some_o hold_n opinion_n unless_o the_o soldier_n be_v raw_a and_o untrained_a man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o adventure_v the_o brunt_n in_o one_o main_a square_a battle_n but_o rather_o in_o diverse_a squadron_n and_o sundry_a battillion_n special_o if_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o many_o year_n service_n they_o be_v train_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o in_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o fight_n they_o can_v both_o march_v forward_o if_o they_o prevail_v or_o retire_v upon_o disadvantage_n and_o yet_o maintain_v perfect_o their_o array_v then_o by_o no_o mean_n the_o battle_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o one_o hazard_n of_o fortune_n but_o imitate_v the_o roman_n ancient_a warlike_a discipline_n to_o place_v themselves_o in_o three_o or_o four_o several_a front_n with_o convenient_a space_n for_o the_o first_o to_o retire_v and_o unite_v himself_o with_o the_o second_o &_o both_o these_o if_o occasion_n need_n to_o serve_v with_o the_o 3._o the_o shot_n have_v convenient_a issue_n and_o lane_n continual_o during_o the_o fight_n to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n which_o will_v make_v a_o incredible_a spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o charge_n of_o horseman_n retire_v within_o the_o squadron_n who_o join_v together_o may_v bend_v and_o cross_v their_o pike_n to_o receive_v the_o shock_n and_o repulse_v they_o upon_o who_o retire_n unclose_v their_o thorowfare_n lane_n and_o gallery_n again_o the_o shot_n and_o musketeare_n may_v issue_v out_o upon_o their_o back_n and_o either_o follow_v with_o the_o heat_n shore_n of_o their_o bullet_n or_o he_o employ_v upon_o
some_o other_o enterprise_n but_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v accomplish_v without_o long_a abode_n in_o war_n &_o 7._o year_n service_n at_o the_o least_o of_o a_o army_n in_o sundry_a hazard_n of_o fight_n and_o battle_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n in_o time_n of_o rest_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v absent_a to_o cause_v the_o band_n to_o assemble_v and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o sundry_a sort_n of_o stand_v and_o march_v battle_n to_o reduce_v they_o sometime_o into_o small_a squadron_n of_o 400._o 500_o 600._o 700._o 800._o 900._o 1000_o in_o a_o battle_n more_o or_o less_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o to_o cause_v these_o battle_n to_o march_v forward_o swift_o or_o slow_o to_o sarrie_v open_a shut_z close_a and_o disclose_v their_o squadron_n some_o time_n in_o sundry_a battaillon_n reduce_v themselves_o upon_o a_o sudden_a into_o one_o main_a square_n and_o from_o that_o again_o to_o have_v passage_n &_o gallery_n for_o the_o shot_n through_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o same_o march_v forward_o and_o backward_o according_a to_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o drum_n to_o stay_v and_o retire_v in_o perfect_a measore_n with_o no_o less_o facility_n than_o gentleman_n dance_v their_o measure_n by_o a_o noise_n of_o vyolens_fw-la as_o hereafter_o ensue_v when_o the_o army_n can_v perfect_o do_v this_o then_o cause_v they_o sudden_o to_o make_v any_o flacke_a or_o front_n or_o turn_v entire_o together_o as_o if_o it_o be_v one_o body_n without_o break_v array_n for_o it_o be_v a_o cunning_a point_n to_o make_v a_o squadre_n to_o march_v upon_o one_o corner_n maintain_v his_o square_a form_n this_o and_o such_o like_a variety_n in_o march_v bring_v the_o soldier_n to_o be_v very_o ready_a so_o that_o although_o he_o never_o see_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v rather_o account_v a_o train_a soldier_n than_o he_o which_o have_v be_v 20_o year_n in_o service_n and_o in_o 20._o battle_n if_o this_o skill_n be_v want_v in_o he_o and_o merit_v the_o name_n of_o a_o raw_a soldier_n and_o bisognia_n note_v that_o there_o be_v no_o battle_n apt_a to_o march_v but_o only_o the_o square_a battle_n or_o the_o compound_n of_o square_n all_o other_o as_o the_o lunule_n the_o triangle_n the_o pentagonal_a and_o the_o hexagonall_a the_o circular_a and_o oval_a battle_n and_o other_o which_o easy_o may_v be_v invent_v never_o serve_v to_o any_o use_n but_o only_o in_o fix_a and_o immovable_a battle_n for_o present_o and_o by_o and_o by_o in_o march_v they_o disorder_n therefore_o great_a consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v betwixt_o a_o march_n and_o stand_v battle_n which_o kind_n of_o immovable_a battle_n though_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v small_o serviceable_a consider_v that_o in_o all_o encounter_v continual_a motion_n be_v require_v it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o train_v man_n to_o that_o perfection_n but_o that_o in_o march_v they_o shall_v break_v their_o array_n yet_o for_o exercise_v sake_n and_o for_o some_o special_a service_n it_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n oftentimes_o to_o plant_v his_o soldier_n into_o those_o fashion_n of_o imbattel_v that_o appear_v hereafter_o by_o figure_n sudden_o change_v they_o from_o a_o triangle_n to_o a_o square_a and_o from_o one_o shape_n to_o another_o and_o thereby_o bring_v they_o into_o such_o perfection_n in_o these_o less_o necessary_a and_o hard_a cunning_a toy_n that_o the_o other_o plain_a serviceable_a form_n may_v seem_v most_o plain_a and_o easy_a he_o must_v beforehand_o premeditate_v as_o partly_o i_o have_v touch_v and_o cast_v in_o his_o mind_n in_o what_o sort_n with_o most_o facility_n he_o may_v bring_v his_o man_n to_o order_n of_o battle_n commit_v to_o the_o peculiar_a sergeant_n of_o every_o band_n the_o charge_n to_o draw_v they_o forth_o in_o sléeve_n and_o maniple_n and_o so_o cause_v one_o to_o march_v close_o up_o by_o another_o till_o all_o the_o battle_n be_v furnish_v place_v always_o the_o ensign_n and_o drum_n in_o the_o middle_a rank_n of_o the_o battle_n there_o need_v no_o such_o curious_a order_n to_o be_v use_v in_o place_v the_o shot_n in_o any_o form_n of_o battle_n but_o only_o to_o put_v they_o into_o certain_a wing_n and_o flank_n for_o the_o battle_n and_o if_o he_o think_v good_a every_o wing_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a petty_a troop_n of_o 25._o 50._o or_o 100_o man_n a_o piece_n and_o every_o of_o these_o troop_n to_o have_v a_o leader_n which_o be_v either_o corporal_n sergeant_n or_o cavallier_n of_o saint_n george_n squadre_n so_o that_o to_o maintain_v a_o skirmish_n first_o one_o corporal_n or_o leader_n march_v forth_o and_o bring_v to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n his_o troop_n who_o present_o discharge_v retire_v themselves_o and_o in_o his_o place_n another_o leader_n with_o his_o company_n present_v himself_o continue_v this_o order_n of_o supply_n succour_v second_v shadow_v and_o increase_n the_o skirmish_n continual_o maintain_v the_o same_o without_o any_o intermission_n either_o invade_a retire_a or_o in_o any_o charge_n or_o enterprise_n a_o requisite_a observation_n for_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n but_o the_o place_n be_v large_a it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o present_v oftentimes_o many_o of_o these_o troop_n at_o once_o to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v deliver_v their_o volée_n of_o shot_n may_v if_o it_o be_v think_v good_a march_v about_o and_o give_v place_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v supply_v their_o place_n &_o so_o relieve_v &_o succour_v one_o another_o by_o turn_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o discharge_v and_o supply_v may_v in_o the_o open_a field_n be_v very_o well_o maintain_v in_o the_o ring_n march_v as_o the_o rutter_n do_v so_o that_o in_o whéel_v about_o the_o head_n shall_v be_v sure_a always_o to_o have_v charge_v before_o the_o tail_n have_v discharge_v and_o thus_o in_o a_o circular_a march_n the_o skirmish_n all_o day_n shall_v continue_v in_o plain_a ground_n he_o shall_v never_o turn_v out_o any_o shot_n to_o the_o skirmish_n without_o certain_a sléeve_n of_o pike_n to_o guard_v they_o upon_o the_o retreat_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o horse_n and_o also_o troop_n of_o short_a weapon_n as_o swords_z and_o target_n halberd_n or_o such_o like_a to_o back_v they_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o sword_n or_o join_v pell_o mell_o with_o the_o enemy_n and_o such_o be_v call_v of_o the_o roman_n vindices_fw-la but_o if_o every_o shot_n have_v likewise_o at_o his_o back_n a_o light_a leather_n or_o uenecian_a target_n to_o use_v with_o his_o sword_n when_o he_o see_v occasion_n they_o will_v do_v great_a good_a service_n our_o english_a bow_n for_o want_n of_o shot_n and_o fornecessitie_n to_o gall_n and_o disorder_v a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n draw_v near_o to_o they_o may_v â—…erue_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n but_o they_o must_v be_v guard_v with_o pike_n or_o shadow_v with_o shot_n etc._n etc._n the_o sergeant_n maior_n must_v likewise_o have_v knowledge_n in_o arithmetic_n algebra_n &_o of_o those_o proportion_n which_o be_v set_v out_o by_o m._n digges_n in_o his_o stratiotico_v whereby_o he_o may_v sudden_o for_o all_o form_n of_o battle_n resolve_v how_o many_o rank_n and_o how_o many_o in_o a_o rank_n to_o frame_v battle_n what_o number_n of_o pike_n of_o halberd_n of_o musket_n and_o hargabuse_n shoot_v be_v requisite_a how_o many_o maniple_n or_o sléeve_n every_o battle_n may_v be_v resolve_v into_o how_o many_o rank_n of_o pike_n in_o the_o front_n back_n and_o flank_n how_o many_o rank_n of_o halberd_n to_o guard_v the_o ensign_n upon_o sight_n of_o the_o ground_n to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o multitude_n and_o what_o form_n of_o imbattel_v may_v best_o agree_v unto_o it_o etc._n etc._n when_o he_o do_v cause_n any_o squadron_n or_o battle_n to_o turn_v his_o face_n or_o front_n he_o must_v take_v order_n that_o the_o soldier_n turn_v only_o their_o body_n and_o face_n but_o not_o their_o arm_n and_o weapon_n who_o point_n they_o ought_v to_o keep_v in_o their_o hand_n thereby_o to_o shun_v the_o noise_n that_o by_o link_a and_o strike_v together_o they_o will_v make_v and_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n which_o oftentimes_o in_o such_o case_n do_v fallow_a since_o that_o in_o this_o sort_n more_o ready_o and_o with_o great_a silence_n this_o act_n be_v execute_v all_o the_o weapon_n remain_v ready_a and_o fast_o in_o the_o soldier_n hand_n the_o which_o order_n make_v a_o very_a stately_a show_n and_o after_o bring_v great_a commodity_n when_o they_o must_v of_o new_a accommodate_v themselves_o and_o make_v large_a in_o the_o flank_n to_o march_v at_o large_a let_v all_o that_o which_o he_o determine_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v do_v be_v command_v and_o ordain_v from_o the_o
back_n of_o the_o rank_n and_o squadron_n and_o not_o from_o the_o front_n or_o from_o any_o other_o place_n for_o in_o march_v more_o attentive_o and_o with_o less_o occasion_n of_o tumult_n and_o turn_v those_o thing_n be_v better_a understand_v and_o be_v more_o capable_a which_o be_v speak_v and_o proceed_v from_o behind_o the_o back_n then_o from_o the_o front_n and_o flank_n and_o with_o great_a facility_n do_v run_v all_o along_o the_o rank_n and_o as_o they_o say_v according_a to_o the_o word_n passa_fw-la parola_fw-it advanâ—…_n the_o word_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n when_o his_o squadron_n arrive_v at_o any_o strait_a passage_n or_o bridge_n or_o other_o narrow_a or_o diâ—…icile_a place_n that_o may_v disorder_v he_o must_v cause_v they_o pass_v rank_n by_o rank_n one_o after_o another_o so_o that_o the_o rank_n be_v a_o little_a dissever_a or_o break_v let_v he_o frame_v the_o rank_n a_o new_a &_o so_o take_v like_o order_n in_o every_o rank_n he_o shall_v immediate_o form_v behind_o the_o strait_a and_o bridge_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o first_o appoint_v squadron_n and_o in_o this_o â—…ort_n may_v he_o proceed_v with_o good_a consideration_n with_o as_o many_o squadron_n &_o battle_n as_o there_o be_v when_o he_o give_v a_o volée_n of_o shot_n or_o make_v a_o salua_fw-la of_o musket_n &_o hargabusser_n it_o be_v much_o better_a for_o he_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o head_n them_z in_o any_o other_o place_n that_o he_o may_v in_o due_a order_n rank_n by_o rank_n cause_n one_o to_o follow_v another_o even_o to_o the_o back_n and_o last_o rank_n so_o that_o how_o much_o more_o it_o yield_v a_o gallant_a &_o ready_a grace_n so_o much_o more_o make_v it_o show_v that_o those_o soldier_n be_v practise_v and_o argue_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o he_o that_o guide_v they_o when_o nothing_o eâ—…e_o of_o importance_n remain_v behind_o to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o forward_a and_o main_a battle_n have_v stand_v in_o squadron_n to_o attend_v and_o receive_v the_o rearguard_n leâ—…_n he_o the_o same_o be_v ariâ—…ed_v disband_v the_o battle_n have_v beforehand_o take_v order_n with_o the_o harbinger_n of_o the_o band_n that_o every_o one_o guide_v the_o alfierus_n of_o his_o own_o company_n to_o his_o proper_a quarter_n in_o disband_v the_o battle_n let_v he_o guide_v the_o ensign_n into_o such_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n in_o height_n as_o from_o thence_o all_o the_o squadron_n consist_v of_o the_o vanguard_n battle_n and_o rearward_n may_v with_o commodity_n behold_v and_o see_v they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o every_o soldier_n follow_v his_o proper_a ensign_n may_v go_v therewith_o to_o his_o lodging_n and_o appoint_a quarter_n the_o order_n which_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o assault_v the_o enemy_n aswell_o in_o the_o day_n as_o in_o the_o night_n i_o suppose_v it_o can_v express_o and_o particular_o from_o point_n to_o point_n be_v declare_v consider_v it_o must_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o stratagem_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o captain_n general_a that_o govern_v but_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o see_v they_o pâ—…t_o in_o practice_v and_o resolute_o wrought_v with_o incamisado_n with_o assure_a and_o secret_a root_n and_o with_o imbuscade_n place_v in_o a_o convenient_a and_o apt_a covert_n such_o as_o grow_v to_o be_v of_o advantage_n to_o they_o that_o lie_v in_o ambush_n who_o ought_v to_o attend_v the_o time_n to_o assault_v silent_o and_o secret_o have_v his_o sentinel_n vedette_n countersigne_n and_o voice_n such_o as_o be_v plain_a manifest_a &_o able_a to_o be_v understand_v &_o not_o double_a doubtful_a and_o obscure_a the_o which_o sometime_o with_o greaâ—…_n error_n and_o infinite_a loss_n have_v cause_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o other_o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o with_o good_a order_n &_o in_o perfect_a sort_n each_o thing_n that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v perform_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n likewise_o the_o sergeant_n mayor_n by_o his_o office_n must_v take_v â—…are_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o munition_n principal_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n and_o armour_n victual_n and_o other_o munition_n necessary_a for_o his_o people_n likewise_o to_o distribute_v the_o same_o to_o perform_v his_o office_n always_o in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n or_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n in_o plant_v the_o guard_n round_o about_o the_o camp_n and_o ever_o to_o procure_v the_o watchword_n with_o the_o which_o the_o say_a guard_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o after_o discharge_v if_o such_o like_a cause_n still_o proceed_v in_o government_n in_o oneself_o order_n but_o because_o they_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o he_o that_o govern_v principal_o and_o sometime_o as_o occasion_n â—…oth_v best_a require_v therefore_o i_o pass_v over_o the_o same_o with_o silence_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o at_o this_o time_n i_o have_v infer_v that_o such_o like_a action_n and_o operation_n appâ—…rtain_a to_o his_o office_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v always_o remain_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o accompâ—…_n they_o gallant_o and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o observation_n that_o shalbée_v appoint_v he_o by_o his_o prince_n he_o must_v take_v order_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o watch_n or_o corpse_n dâ—…gard_n be_v full_o stoar_v with_o soldier_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o capacity_n and_o that_o at_o the_o least_o there_o he_o as_o many_o for_o every_o corpse_n the_o guard_n as_o may_v commodious_o supply_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o sentinel_n necessary_a to_o be_v make_v during_o the_o night_n allot_v at_o the_o least_o one_o hour_n of_o the_o clock_n to_o every_o sentinel_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o unseasonable_a time_n of_o winter_n a_o hour_n &_o a_o half_a at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o season_n be_v mean_a betwixt_o two_o &_o two_o hour_n at_o the_o most_o at_o any_o other_o time_n that_o be_v serene_a and_o hot_a 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bring_v forth_o thy_o army_n to_o the_o field_n with_o bright_a &_o shine_a armour_n which_o easy_o may_v be_v do_v by_o give_v charge_n in_o time_n to_o the_o captain_n and_o so_o to_o the_o officer_n that_o their_o burgonet_n 〈◊〉_d caléever_n halberd_n sword_n &_o every_o other_o piece_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v clean_o &_o bright_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o cleanness_n and_o brightness_n of_o the_o weapon_n make_v the_o army_n seem_v terrible_a and_o put_v fear_n &_o travel_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o enemy_n then_o call_v forth_o thy_o band_n the_o which_o be_v set_v in_o array_n the_o general_n be_v expert_a have_v see_v the_o preparation_n of_o the_o enemy_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_fw-la and_o the_o principal_a corporalle_n to_o accommodate_v and_o ordain_v his_o soldier_n in_o battle_n according_a to_o the_o army_n the_o man_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v more_o puissent_fw-la of_o horseman_n thou_o have_v the_o 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discourse_n of_o sundry_a observation_n to_o be_v have_v in_o memory_n of_o captain_n colonel_n sergeant_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o a_o discreet_a leader_n may_v '_o learn_v what_o he_o have_v to_o accomplish_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o battle_n and_o encounter_n whatsoever_o diverse_a proportion_n of_o new_a invent_a squadron_n this_o battle_n follow_v have_v be_v use_v of_o the_o spaniard_n march_v alongst_o the_o side_n of_o a_o river_n two_o square_n and_o a_o triangle_n battle_n of_o pike_n flank_v with_o shot_n empald_v on_o the_o front_n rearward_n and_o left_a flank_n with_o 7_o rank_n of_o pike_n the_o forlorn_a hope_n in_o the_o front_n &_o their_o horseman_n on_o the_o left_a wing_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o proportion_n of_o this_o battle_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o almain_n into_o italy_n against_o the_o switzer_n be_v environ_v round_o about_o with_o a_o rail_n fasten_v with_o iron_n hook_n to_o be_v take_v in_o sunder_o &_o carry_v with_o they_o plant_v with_o musket_n 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and_o that_o every_o one_o know_v perfect_o the_o signification_n thereof_o no_o less_o than_o the_o mariner_n the_o whistle_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o which_o soldier_n must_v be_v ready_a and_o diligent_a to_o obey_v incontinent_o &_o apt_o at_o the_o stroke_n &_o battery_n of_o the_o drum_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o march_v forward_o to_o stay_v or_o to_o recoil_v or_o to_o turn_v their_o face_n and_o weapon_n towards_o any_o place_n to_o this_o end_n all_o colonel_n must_v ordain_v that_o all_o the_o drum_n have_v one_o kind_n and_o manner_n of_o battery_n and_o that_o they_o do_v use_v all_o one_o form_n of_o sound_v to_o the_o field_n of_o sound_v the_o alarm_n and_o to_o use_v one_o proper_a sound_n to_o plant_v themselves_o in_o battle_n to_o advance_v themselves_o to_o recoil_v to_o turn_v in_o battle_n themselves_o from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o to_o make_v retreat_n and_o in_o sum_n to_o signify_v all_o other_o point_n that_o the_o voice_n of_o one_o 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and_o so_o consequent_o that_o which_o be_v use_v to_o the_o left_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o left_a by_o this_o mean_n if_o the_o soldier_n be_v accustom_v to_o know_v their_o place_n put_v case_n they_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o order_n yet_o shall_v they_o be_v able_a to_o place_v themselves_o again_o easy_o for_o the_o ensign_n do_v know_v already_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o corporal_n know_v likewise_o their_o place_n may_v judge_v also_o by_o rank_n of_o eye_n upon_o what_o part_n it_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v place_v themselves_o so_o that_o those_o of_o the_o front_n shall_v step_v forward_o to_o the_o front_n and_o those_o of_o the_o back_n shall_v in_o like_a sort_n retire_v to_o their_o place_n therefore_o the_o corporal_n know_v in_o how_o many_o and_o what_o rank_n they_o have_v to_o arrange_v themselves_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o soldier_n not_o have_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o do_v but_o to_o 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sway_v therefore_o all_o soldier_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o main_a battle_n in_o flank_n forlorn_a hope_n in_o the_o impale_v or_o rearward_n have_v need_n to_o be_v well_o exercise_v that_o be_v disband_v they_o may_v immediate_o find_v again_o their_o place_n &_o ring_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o array_n they_o keep_v before_o wherein_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o officer_n become_v more_o vigilant_a in_o execution_n then_o heretofore_o and_o the_o soldier_n more_o obedient_a and_o expert_a in_o perform_v then_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v our_o age_n bring_v forth_o captain_n more_o curious_a of_o gain_n then_o of_o conserve_n good_a order_n and_o troop_n of_o officer_n rather_o to_o supply_v number_n then_o sufficient_a to_o instruct_v the_o ensign_n themselves_o be_v more_o in_o use_n for_o a_o gallant_a show_n then_o for_o any_o military_a direction_n whereas_o the_o ancient_a roman_n do_v use_v they_o for_o a_o guide_n whereby_o they_o know_v how_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n for_o every_o one_o after_o the_o ensign_n do_v stay_v know_v incontinent_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o plant_v themselves_o they_o know_v that_o if_o the_o same_o do_v remove_v or_o stand_v still_o that_o they_o likewise_o ought_v to_o march_n or_o stay_v therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o camp_n have_v diverse_a band_n &_o every_o band_n his_o ensign_n wherein_o figure_n of_o number_n be_v to_o be_v portrait_v to_o show_v what_o room_n and_o place_n the_o same_o be_v of_o in_o every_o regiment_n or_o army_n and_o so_o consequent_o where_o the_o same_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v range_v and_o also_o necessary_a leader_n and_o officer_n that_o the_o camp_n may_v have_v diverse_a soul_n and_o so_o likewise_o diverse_a life_n all_o soldier_n than_o ought_v to_o govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o ensign_n &_o according_a to_o the_o sound_v the_o which_o be_v ordain_v &_o set_v down_o according_a as_o they_o ought_v do_v command_n &_o govern_v a_o whole_a regiment_n and_o army_n the_o which_o so_o that_o it_o march_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o answer_n to_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o drum_n they_o shall_v easy_o keep_v their_o order_n and_o array_n and_o to_o this_o end_n be_v the_o flute_n and_o fiffe_n find_v out_o and_o sound_n of_o perfect_a accord_n for_o even_o as_o man_n that_o dance_v by_o the_o measure_n of_o music_n do_v not_o err_v so_o likewise_o a_o whole_a battaillon_n which_o in_o march_n obey_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n can_v break_v array_n and_o therefore_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o will_v change_v their_o pace_n when_o they_o will_v inflame_v appcase_n or_o assure_v the_o soldier_n they_o do_v change_v sound_n &_o as_o the_o sound_n do_v vary_v so_o likewise_o use_v they_o variety_n of_o name_n to_o they_o for_o they_o have_v the_o doric_a and_o the_o phrigien_n sound_n the_o one_o do_v inflame_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n the_o other_o do_v make_v méek_v &_o appease_v they_o they_o have_v likewise_o other_o kind_n of_o sound_n as_o the_o aeolien_n jasien_n lydien_n &_o other_o the_o which_o do_v all_o serve_v to_o incite_v or_o cool_v the_o courage_n of_o man_n which_o diversity_n of_o battery_n the_o spaniard_n do_v present_o very_o well_o imitate_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o good_a soldier_n a_o army_n that_o consist_v of_o diverse_a battaillon_n &_o two_o or_o three_o front_n when_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o break_v and_o be_v repulse_v must_v retire_v one_o within_o another_o into_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o next_o squadron_n which_o of_o purpose_n be_v plant_v more_o thin_a &_o so_o the_o first_o retire_v enter_v into_o the_o 2._o and_o the_o second_v into_o the_o 3._o note_v that_o in_o the_o first_o front_n of_o a_o square_a upon_o the_o fall_v of_o any_o wound_a or_o slay_v soldier_n he_o the_o be_v next_z behind_o he_o in_o rank_n &_o be_v his_o follower_n must_v enter_v and_o step_n into_o his_o room_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o void_a place_n that_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n may_v still_o be_v maintain_v and_o so_o observe_v the_o retire_n of_o the_o battaillon_n and_o the_o renew_v of_o their_o rank_n we_o may_v accomplish_v both_o the_o roman_a &_o greek_a discipline_n those_o battaillon_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v have_v in_o use_n aught_o to_o consist_v of_o pike_n march_v before_o the_o ensign_n behind_o it_o and_o on_o the_o flank_n carry_v light_a uenecian_a rundel_n and_o target_n on_o their_o back_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n about_o the_o ensign_n the_o halberdeare_n must_v stand_v provide_v always_o that_o the_o notable_a personage_n &_o good_a soldier_n for_o service_n be_v disperse_v as_o well_o in_o the_o flank_n &_o behind_o as_o before_o and_o not_o to_o put_v they_o all_o to_o one_o
brunt_n in_o the_o front_n as_o though_o they_o be_v immortal_a and_o not_o able_a to_o be_v overcome_v by_o this_o order_n a_o battle_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o sustain_v a_o charge_n of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n to_o repulse_v they_o &_o after_o enter_v into_o the_o enemy_n throng_n for_o experience_n declare_v that_o the_o pike_n be_v make_v void_a of_o service_n when_o the_o rank_n be_v close_v pell_o mell_o together_o for_o then_o the_o soldier_n be_v almost_o one_o upon_o the_o body_n &_o back_n of_o another_o wherefore_o if_o the_o pikeman_n shall_v have_v no_o other_o weapon_n but_o their_o pike_n and_o sword_n they_o shall_v remain_v naked_a which_o do_v move_v i_o to_o commend_v the_o rondell_n to_o receive_v the_o blow_n and_o to_o fight_v withal_o in_o any_o press_n or_o throng_v whatsoever_o the_o halberdeare_n may_v very_o well_o fight_v in_o a_o press_n likewise_o with_o their_o halberd_n rather_o than_o the_o pikeman_n with_o their_o pike_n the_o which_o halberdeare_n be_v express_o appoint_v for_o execution_n and_o so_o consequen_o to_o follow_v the_o say_a rondel_n at_o the_o heel_n to_o free_a they_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o that_o be_v arm_v through_o the_o great_a &_o heavy_a blow_n which_o they_o shall_v give_v with_o their_o halberd_n but_o touch_v the_o rondel_n i_o will_v have_v they_o always_o to_o thrust_v with_o the_o point_n of_o their_o sword_n although_o it_o be_v but_o at_o the_o face_n the_o leg_n and_o foot_n if_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o disarm_v in_o other_o part_n the_o ground_n that_o every_o soldier_n do_v occupy_v at_o large_a in_o march_v in_o simple_a and_o single_a array_n be_v three_o pace_n and_o be_v in_o battle_n two_o and_o when_o they_o fight_v one_o the_o distance_n of_o one_o rank_n from_o another_o in_o simple_a and_o single_a ordinance_n and_o array_n be_v four_o and_o be_v range_v in_o battle_n two_o and_o in_o fight_n one_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o the_o colonel_n trumpet_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o rank_n and_o march_n the_o second_o to_o alter_v the_o single_a array_n into_o form_n of_o battle_n and_o the_o third_o be_v to_o advance_v and_o plant_v the_o battle_n the_o colonel_n be_v in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v see_v his_o whole_a regiment_n have_v the_o cavalier_n of_o his_o squadre_n of_o s._n george_n about_o he_o be_v such_o expert_a soldier_n as_o i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o my_o second_o book_n of_o direction_n together_o with_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n and_o such_o as_o can_v execute_v any_o commission_n of_o importance_n his_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n mayor_n about_o he_o to_o sound_v and_o cause_v his_o pleasure_n to_o be_v sudden_o and_o speedy_o understand_v the_o colonel_n must_v command_v the_o sound_n to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o trumpet_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o ordinary_a march_n and_o soon_o after_o to_o sound_v that_o which_o be_v to_o trot_v and_o then_o at_o the_o self_n time_n that_o which_o command_v and_o appoint_v the_o fight_n and_o combat_n when_o a_o battle_n do_v consist_v of_o diverse_a battaillon_n he_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o exercise_v the_o first_o to_z retire_z within_z the_o battaillons_fw-fr of_o the_o second_o &_o the_o second_o to_o retire_v within_o the_o battaillon_n of_o the_o three_o and_o to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o without_o break_v or_o disorder_v the_o squadron_n the_o pike_n in_o the_o flank_n must_v retire_v as_o the_o battaillon_n retire_v the_o first_o into_o the_o second_o the_o 3._o within_o the_o 4._o the_o four_o within_o the_o 5._o the_o five_o into_o the_o 6._o of_o the_o rank_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o the_o end_n the_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o horseman_n shall_v likewise_o do_v their_o duty_n these_o thing_n do_v the_o retreat_n must_v sound_v and_o every_o ensign_n must_v recoil_v his_o people_n apart_o to_o put_v they_o again_o in_o a_o new_a and_o single_a ordinance_n of_o array_n for_o the_o march_n the_o enemy_n advance_v to_o fight_v in_o triangular_a battle_n with_o the_o point_n forward_o frame_v the_o battle_n of_o shears_n to_o receive_v environ_v and_o fight_v with_o the_o say_v point_v battaillon_n if_o the_o enemy_n march_v with_o a_o front_n stretch_v out_o in_o length_n make_v a_o triangle_n or_o point_a battle_n to_o pierce_v the_o same_o the_o baggage_n of_o a_o army_n ought_v either_o to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n strong_a by_o nature_n or_o well_o defend_v by_o art_n and_o industry_n together_o with_o the_o follower_n of_o the_o camp_n page_n and_o muchacho_n who_o must_v be_v choose_v able_a to_o fight_v in_o a_o day_n of_o service_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o master_n baggage_n the_o space_n interualle_n galery_n and_o passage_n which_o be_v among_o the_o rank_n among_o the_o band_n and_o among_o the_o battaillon_n do_v serve_v not_o only_o to_o receive_v one_o another_o either_o in_o retire_n or_o when_o the_o first_o rank_n do_v retire_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o second_o and_o the_o 2._o 3._o 4._o and_o 5._o etc._n etc._n follow_v he_o like_o a_o laborinthus_fw-la maze_n go_v forward_o to_o the_o last_o rank_n and_o turn_v back_o again_o or_o that_o his_o next_o follower_n step_v a_o side_n and_o let_v he_o pass_v and_o enter_v into_o rank_n again_o but_o also_o those_o space_n betwixt_o the_o battaillon_n serve_v the_o cavalier_n &_o such_o like_a that_o come_v &_o go_v which_o carry_v &_o bring_v direction_n of_o the_o chieftain_n colonel_n or_o general_n the_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o extraordinary_a pike_n must_v invade_v the_o enemy_n with_o continual_a &_o great_a cry_n the_o battaillon_n or_o main_a battle_n likewise_o at_o the_o first_o must_v give_v a_o cheerful_a shout_n when_o encounter_n be_v give_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o join_v of_o the_o battle_n but_o afterward_o maintain_v a_o solemn_a silence_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o commandment_n and_o direction_n proceed_v from_o their_o chieftain_n either_o for_o the_o alter_v of_o order_n or_o otherwise_o which_o can_v be_v hear_v or_o understand_v if_o they_o continue_v a_o barbarous_a cry_n squadron_n &_o battaillon_n must_v sometime_o assault_v in_o great_a haste_n chief_o if_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n do_v endamage_v they_o very_o much_o and_o sometime_o must_v abide_v the_o charge_n without_o remove_v when_o the_o place_n be_v uneasy_a &_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o dismember_v special_o if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o the_o march_n &_o manner_n of_o battle_n therefore_o in_o conclusion_n these_o 4_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o army_n first_o that_o all_o soldier_n &_o private_a band_n be_v exercise_v a_o part_n in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o war_n second_o that_o they_o know_v how_o to_o range_v themselves_o in_o battle_n how_o to_o vary_v exercise_n and_o march_v in_o the_o same_o soft_o apace_o and_o in_o full_a course_n keep_v their_o araic_a three_o to_o learn_v that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o exercise_n which_o they_o must_v accomplish_v in_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n and_o how_o to_o draw_v forward_o and_o retire_v the_o artillery_n to_o give_v way_n and_o cause_v the_o hargabuzier_n to_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o flank_n have_v shoot_v six_o or_o 7_o hargabusade_n a_o piece_n in_o run_v here_o and_o there_o and_o without_o keep_v order_n so_o that_o they_o know_v how_o to_o join_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o pikeman_n and_o horseman_n to_o who_o the_o care_n over_o their_o safety_n belong_v they_o shall_v retire_v by_o the_o flank_n and_o by_o the_o interual_n and_o passage_n each_o one_o into_o his_o place_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o hargabuzier_n of_o the_o flank_n into_o the_o flank_n the_o forlorn_a hope_n to_o the_o rearguard_n there_o to_o range_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o colonel_n appointment_n &_o as_o the_o day_n of_o service_n require_v for_o if_o they_o shall_v remain_v and_o continue_v before_o the_o squadre_n or_o battle_n they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o main_a battaillon_n in_o their_o fight_n and_o bring_v confusion_n the_o light_a arm_a pike_n &_o horseman_n must_v likewise_o retire_v to_o their_o place_n upon_o the_o join_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o four_o exercise_n be_v as_o partly_o i_o have_v touch_v before_o that_o every_o one_o apply_v himself_o to_o understand_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o chéeftain_n the_o signification_n of_o the_o sound_n and_o trumpet_n and_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o drum_n by_o which_o be_v signify_v all_o that_o which_o be_v general_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v time_n to_o plant_v themselves_o in_o battle_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o march_v when_o to_o stay_v or_o go_v forward_o when_o to_o turn_v visage_n to_o one_o part_n or_o other_o to_o cross_v the_o ground_n
sarrie_v close_o &_o fight_v in_o like_a sort_n the_o sound_n of_o the_o say_a trumpet_n shall_v signify_v when_o it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o artillery_n to_o discharge_v when_o to_o retire_v when_o the_o musket_n &_o harquebusier_n the_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o other_o be_v to_o set_v forward_o and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o retire_v and_o also_o when_o the_o first_o battle_n ought_v to_o retire_v to_o the_o second_o front_n and_o battaillon_n and_o when_o both_o together_o they_o be_v to_o arrange_v themselves_o with_o those_o of_o the_o three_o &_o final_o at_o what_o time_n they_o must_v all_o retire_v from_o the_o battle_n the_o which_o thing_n must_v in_o a_o plain_a &_o know_v vulgar_a sort_n be_v all_o set_v down_o by_o the_o colonel_n and_o chieftain_n and_o sudden_o be_v signify_v by_o his_o trumpet_n the_o noise_n whereof_o shall_v give_v sufficient_a intelligence_n to_o the_o other_o trumpet_n which_o be_v near_a he_o that_o it_o may_v so_o go_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n to_o the_o further_a trumpet_n of_o the_o army_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o use_v a_o cornet_n or_o a_o hunt_v man_n horn_n for_o the_o retreat_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o trumpet_n to_o begin_v the_o battle_n or_o contrariwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o most_o difficile_a thing_n that_o the_o trumpeter_n shall_v signify_v so_o many_o diverse_a thing_n with_o one_o instrument_n consider_v that_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o retreat_n do_v approach_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o sound_n to_o the_o standard_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o then_o when_o as_o all_o man_n be_v trouble_v and_o as_o it_o be_v beside_o themselves_o they_o shall_v very_o hardly_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v whether_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n the_o trumpet_n sound_v what_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v to_o observe_v touch_v the_o length_n of_o pike_n a_o pike_n ought_v never_o to_o want_v in_o length_n any_o thing_n of_o fifteen_o foot_n for_o this_o respect_n when_o the_o footman_n be_v straighten_v and_o settle_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n they_o may_v for_o the_o advantage_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a army_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o give_v to_o the_o say_a battle_n couch_v &_o bend_v their_o pike_n against_o they_o work_v so_o that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o rank_n that_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o battle_n may_v endamage_v and_o offend_v the_o say_v enemy_n and_o therefore_o their_o pike_n be_v short_a than_o fifteen_o foot_n it_o prove_v that_o no_o more_o of_o the_o rank_n can_v fight_v but_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o stand_v all_o in_o order_n in_o their_o place_n and_o yet_o can_v the_o three_o rank_n fight_v but_o discommodious_o &_o not_o advance_v forward_o his_o pike_n to_o succour_v and_o defend_v the_o first_o rank_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o ground_n from_o one_o rank_n to_o another_o in_o any_o battle_n how_o straight_o and_o close_o soever_o it_o be_v will_v be_v nevertheless_o so_o 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where_o the_o camp_n be_v to_o lodge_v or_o be_v plant_v he_o must_v with_o great_a reason_n &_o judgement_n depart_v the_o lodging_n &_o quarter_n as_o i_o have_v see_v due_o observe_v under_o doâ—…_n john_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n when_o the_o camp_n be_v to_o make_v long_a abode_n in_o any_o place_n he_o ought_v with_o a_o capable_a &_o convenient_a division_n measure_v the_o same_o either_o by_o view_n of_o eye_n by_o cord_n or_o other_o ingenious_a order_n after_o a_o experiment_a sort_n &_o good_a judgement_n as_o partly_o appear_v by_o figure_n hereafter_o ensue_a the_o artillery_n munition_n and_o victual_n must_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o strong_a and_o safe_a place_n of_o the_o camp_n every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v their_o ordinary_a guard_n let_v he_o have_v a_o vigilant_a respect_n that_o about_o the_o munition_n and_o powder_n there_o be_v no_o fire_n make_v neither_o any_o harquebusier_n or_o light_a match_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o same_o but_o such_o soldier_n as_o be_v arm_v with_o other_o sort_n of_o weapon_n as_o pike_n halberd_n &c._n &c._n to_o avoid_v the_o perilous_a scandal_n of_o fire_n then_o must_v he_o appoint_v out_o and_o ordain_v quarter_n by_o quarter_n and_o special_o that_o every_o nation_n may_v have_v a_o commodious_a plot_n of_o ground_n for_o a_o assembly_n or_o a_o alarm_n the_o which_o continual_o ought_v to_o be_v void_a and_o not_o occupy_v of_o any_o quality_n of_o person_n but_o guard_v both_o day_n and_o night_n with_o a_o good_a corpse_n the_o guard_n for_o their_o security_n note_v that_o the_o say_a place_n of_o arm_n be_v so_o lot_v out_o in_o â—…uerie_n quarter_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o front_n towards_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v commodious_o succour_v and_o that_o soldier_n may_v convey_v themselves_o thither_o with_o all_o expedition_n together_o with_o their_o ensign_n &_o there_o to_o range_v themselves_o in_o battle_n &_o therefore_o this_o place_n ought_v principal_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o effect_n &_o either_o by_o nature_n or_o art_n to_o be_v repair_v &_o strengthen_v with_o trench_n towards_o the_o face_n &_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n provide_v that_o the_o soldier_n be_v not_o pestâ—…red_v for_o want_n of_o room_n nor_o by_o everlarge_v space_n the_o camp_n not_o sufficient_o fortify_v &_o therefore_o must_v he_o have_v a_o note_n of_o all_o the_o name_n &_o number_n of_o band_n of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n and_o according_a to_o thaâ—…_n proportion_n cast_v their_o ground_n and_o scope_n of_o encamp_v together_o with_o all_o their_o munition_n provision_n and_o carriage_n encamp_v with_o a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o a_o townâ—…_n etc._n etc._n i_o have_v see_v quarter_n for_o every_o nation_n first_o appoint_v out_o &_o then_o several_o every_o band_n lodge_v in_o form_n of_o battle_n the_o pike_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o shot_n in_o the_o flank_n and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o every_o band_n and_o lodging_n of_o every_o company_n the_o ensign_n plant_v and_o stick_v in_o the_o ground_n towards_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o city_n have_v a_o equal_a &_o just_a propotion_n of_o ground_n before_o the_o ensign_n &_o betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o trench_n to_o range_v themselves_o in_o battle_n which_o must_v be_v betwixt_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n of_o the_o private_a ensign_n and_o betwixt_o the_o other_o general_a corpse_n the_o guard_n for_o the_o whole_a camp_n whether_o they_o be_v place_v in_o trench_n or_o otherwise_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a camp_n &_o that_o plot_n of_o ground_n wherein_o the_o assembly_n of_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v but_o these_o direction_n i_o will_v hereafter_o set_v down_o with_o great_a diversity_n that_o each_o man_n may_v make_v choice_n according_a to_o his_o fancy_n moreover_o he_o must_v appoint_v out_o the_o market_n place_n for_o victualler_n &_o merchant_n in_o a_o large_a safe_a &_o commodious_a place_n for_o all_o the_o camp_n he_o must_v likewise_o appoint_v out_o for_o every_o quarter_n in_o some_o place_n out_o of_o the_o way_n a_o place_n for_o man_n to_o disburden_v nature_n &_o to_o kill_v cattle_n &_o beast_n &_o for_o victualler_n to_o roast_a meat_n in_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o lodging_n may_v be_v keep_v clean_o and_o infection_n of_o air_n avoid_v a_o general_a benefit_n for_o health_n in_o most_o manner_n of_o encamp_n he_o must_v so_o divide_v the_o quarter_n as_o every_o nation_n may_v be_v place_v by_o itself_o and_o every_o colonel_n by_o himself_o &_o dispose_v the_o horseman_n &_o footman_n distinct_o in_o sunder_o that_o every_o quarter_n may_v have_v his_o place_n of_o arm_n &_o market_n place_n for_o victual_n touch_v which_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v great_a care_n of_o equal_a distribution_n that_o he_o may_v entertain_v &_o gratify_v with_o special_a commodity_n every_o nation_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n and_o that_o not_o only_o every_o sort_n of_o weapon_n have_v their_o several_a street_n but_o also_o that_o every_o quarter_n &_o company_n in_o the_o camp_n have_v his_o several_a charge_n of_o artillery_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o he_o take_v great_a respect_n to_o lodge_v the_o army_n in_o a_o strong_a situation_n whereunto_o he_o must_v principal_o have_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o consist_v in_o great_a practice_n long_a experience_n &_o in_o many_o consideration_n he_o must_v likewise_o have_v respect_n that_o the_o place_n be_v of_o good_a air_n &_o that_o above_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v good_a store_n of_o water_n &_o spring_n and_o special_o of_o wood_n in_o time_n of_o winter_n likewise_o that_o in_o the_o country_n adjoin_v free_a from_o the_o enemy_n invasion_n &_o danger_n there_o be_v forage_v for_o horse_n &_o straw_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o lie_v upon_o &_o make_v their_o cabbine_n withal_o &_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a or_o dry_a where_o they_o encamp_v etc._n etc._n touch_v all_o the_o condition_n belong_v to_o encamp_v he_o must_v take_v a_o very_a special_a â—…_n circumspect_a care_n take_v view_n of_o the_o same_o diverse_a &_o many_o time_n with_o great_a consideration_n it_o belong_v unto_o he_o likewise_o to_o learn_v out_o and_o know_v the_o most_o commodious_a way_n that_o be_v most_o fit_a &_o expedient_a for_o the_o army_n to_o march_v &_o be_v conduct_v through_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a &_o high_a way_n or_o overthwart_a &_o a_o traverse_n the_o country_n and_o that_o they_o do_v march_v that_o way_n whereas_o the_o passage_n be_v most_o commodious_a &_o must_v assign_v to_o every_o battle_n a_o guide_n or_o two_o to_o conduct_v they_o the_o best_a and_o most_o easy_a way_n let_v he_o provide_v that_o the_o pioner_n accommodate_v &_o make_v easy_a every_o foul_a way_n strait_a passage_n &_o encombrance_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o way_n before_o the_o great_a ordnance_n whereupon_o one_o party_n must_v attend_v and_o therein_o to_o perform_v so_o much_o as_o be_v convenient_a without_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o commodity_n or_o loss_n of_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o discommodity_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o you_o march_v which_o thing_n do_v less_o import_v than_o the_o peril_n the_o hindrance_n &_o reputation_n of_o a_o army_n be_v a_o assembly_n of_o man_n of_o so_o great_a valour_n &_o importance_n for_o who_o the_o marshal_n ought_v always_o to_o procure_v with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n all_o commodity_n and_o advantage_n to_o keep_v the_o army_n in_o reputation_n and_o to_o maintain_v it_o sound_n &_o lusty_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o a_o undoubted_a presage_n the_o general_n may_v promise_v himself_o victory_n in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n together_o with_o the_o other_o advertisement_n for_o the_o commodity_n &_o enjoy_n of_o victual_n &_o
a_o army_n whether_o it_o be_v inferior_a or_o equal_a to_o the_o enemy_n when_o a_o army_n do_v march_v near_o unto_o the_o enemy_n battle_n the_o high_a marshal_n sergeant_n maior_n and_o colonel_n aught_o to_o use_v diverse_a consideration_n first_o a_o prince_n or_o his_o general_n not_o be_v of_o like_a force_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o give_v battle_n because_o he_o will_v not_o hazard_v all_o his_o state_n and_o army_n in_o one_o day_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o fortune_n he_o must_v provide_v special_o if_o he_o be_v inferior_a in_o cavalarie_n that_o he_o march_v through_o a_o country_n that_o be_v rough_a full_a of_o hill_n and_o where_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o such_o advautage_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v not_o any_o motion_n to_o assault_v he_o but_o when_o he_o can_v shun_v the_o same_o then_o must_v he_o provide_v at_o leastwise_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o action_n thereof_o to_o his_o great_a advantage_n and_o almost_o with_o a_o certain_a hope_n of_o victory_n the_o which_o will_v not_o arise_v to_o be_v difficile_a if_o he_o can_v apply_v the_o advantage_n of_o situation_n to_o serve_v his_o turn_n in_o march_v i_o will_v wish_v he_o to_o have_v one_o part_n of_o his_o light_a horseman_n so_o near_o the_o enemy_n that_o every_o hour_n he_o may_v have_v notice_n what_o way_n he_o do_v march_v notwithstanding_o in_o a_o country_n where_o mount_n and_o hill_n be_v not_o favourable_a but_o that_o of_o necessity_n you_o must_v march_v through_o plain_n and_o champain_n country_n and_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o shun_v the_o battle_n i_o judge_v it_o not_o far_o amiss_o to_o accept_v the_o battle_n so_o that_o you_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n in_o horseman_n for_o be_v the_o strong_a the_o journey_n in_o no_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v flee_v for_o so_o much_o as_o horseman_n yield_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o victory_n when_o they_o be_v well_o guide_v charles_n the_o five_o in_o germany_n against_o the_o protestant_n army_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v not_o lodge_v his_o army_n further_o off_o from_o his_o enemy_n then_o common_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o coluerine_n although_o he_o be_v far_o inferior_a in_o number_n nevertheless_o that_o order_n can_v be_v always_o use_v when_o a_o army_n be_v in_o the_o champain_n country_n for_o he_o that_o be_v in_o plain_n and_o be_v not_o desirous_a to_o fight_v he_o must_v march_v from_o the_o enemy_n 9_o or_o 10_o mile_n and_o must_v determine_v to_o fortify_v himself_o at_o each_o lodging_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o neither_o the_o enemy_n cavallarie_n or_o infantry_n may_v be_v able_a in_o battle_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o camp_n if_o not_o with_o great_a difficulty_n a_o mean_a fortification_n be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o champain_n country_n chief_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o speed_n which_o beginning_n of_o fortification_n when_o you_o mean_v to_o continue_v may_v increase_v and_o be_v make_v as_o strong_a as_o you_o see_v the_o case_n do_v require_v when_o a_o army_n do_v march_v inplaine_n and_o champain_n country_n &_o that_o it_o come_v to_o that_o point_n the_o it_o be_v able_a to_o have_v any_o little_a river_n or_o wood_n which_o may_v cover_v one_o flank_n of_o the_o say_a army_n you_o must_v go_v about_o with_o all_o diligence_n to_o take_v this_o advantage_n for_o that_o the_o same_o will_v arise_v to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n provide_v ever_o that_o the_o baggage_n and_o the_o artillery_n go_v continual_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o at_o leastwise_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n the_o squadron_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n must_v as_o appertain_v flank_n the_o battle_n and_o rank_n of_o footman_n towards_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v a_o laudable_a custom_n to_o divide_v a_o army_n into_o three_o squadron_n that_o be_v to_o say_v into_o the_o avantgard_n battle_n and_o arreargard_n and_o that_o every_o day_n they_o do_v exchange_n make_v of_o the_o avantgard_n the_o battle_n and_o of_o the_o battle_n the_o reargard_n &_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v his_o necessary_a number_n of_o horseman_n &_o hargaloteare_n &_o that_o each_o one_o be_v dispose_v and_o place_v in_o his_o due_a rank_n order_n must_v be_v careful_o take_v that_o among_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o footman_n unprofitable_a people_n be_v not_o intermedle_v but_o that_o all_o the_o baggage_n be_v in_o a_o place_n depute_v for_o the_o same_o under_o the_o provost_n guidon_n also_o that_o among_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o horseman_n there_o be_v no_o unprofitable_a horse_n nor_o other_o impediment_n the_o rutter_n cavallary_n use_v herein_o a_o marvellous_a strict_a order_n and_o extreme_a diligence_n which_o very_o do_v merit_n to_o be_v imitate_v it_o be_v a_o commendable_a thing_n also_o when_o the_o light_a horseman_n be_v in_o such_o sort_n divide_v and_o disperse_v for_o discovery_n of_o the_o country_n and_o espy_v the_o action_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n as_o that_o they_o may_v continual_o return_v and_o give_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n demeanour_n whereby_o if_o need_n require_v commodity_n and_o leisure_n may_v be_v have_v to_o provide_v for_o fight_v if_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n have_v no_o experience_n of_o the_o country_n himself_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o carry_v such_o a_o personage_n or_o worthy_a cavallier_n with_o he_o as_o he_o know_v to_o have_v experience_n that_o with_o they_o he_o may_v consider_v well_o of_o the_o situation_n and_o place_n whether_o he_o be_v to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n through_o plain_n by_o or_o near_a hill_n or_o in_o valley_n that_o have_v hill_n ou_fw-fr both_z side_n or_o by_o or_o near_o to_o wood_n or_o alongst_o or_o near_o a_o river_n it_o be_v also_o requisite_a the_o the_o light_a horse_n aswell_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o otherwise_o to_o take_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o strait_n &_o passage_n go_v before_o and_o to_o make_v certificate_n that_o according_a to_o the_o breadth_n the_o host_n may_v march_v and_o put_v case_n that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o way_n be_v 15._o foot_n brood_n the_o host_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o march_v by_o five_o in_o a_o rank_n because_o every_o footman_n will_v have_v three_o foot_n in_o breadth_n from_o shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n and_o six_o foot_n in_o rank_n betwixt_o rank_n and_o rank_n and_o one_o foot_n for_o every_o person_n so_o that_o 21_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o 2_o mile_n in_o length_n will_v contain_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o after_o the_o same_o reason_n whether_o there_o be_v 20_o or_o 30_o thousand_o footman_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o ground_n by_o the_o foot_n they_o may_v be_v set_v in_o order_n very_o easy_o neither_o can_v the_o leader_n be_v deceive_v when_o he_o know_v how_o many_o arm_a man_n every_o place_n can_v contain_v and_o after_o the_o same_o order_n as_o the_o place_n do_v enlarge_v he_o must_v enlarge_v the_o rank_n cause_v part_n of_o the_o shot_n to_o go_v before_o the_o array_n and_o part_v behind_o and_o other_o to_o go_v in_o succoures_a of_o the_o horseman_n that_o go_v in_o view_v the_o passage_n and_o the_o ambushment_n with_o the_o whole_a do_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o let_v a_o other_o part_n be_v for_o vanguard_n &_o retrograde_a to_o the_o array_n to_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v they_o at_o need_n and_o a_o other_o part_n to_o go_v always_o at_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o ray_n the_o which_o if_o there_o be_v ditch_n shall_v serve_v as_o a_o countermure_n against_o the_o enemy_n horseman_n and_o if_o they_o be_v man_n at_o arm_n they_o must_v march_v on_o both_o the_o side_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o also_o of_o the_o hargabuzy_n that_o do_v march_v by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o light_a horseman_n to_o serve_v for_o scout_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o the_o array_n there_o must_v be_v likewise_o abundance_n of_o pioneer_n and_o labourer_n to_o make_v place_n plain_a and_o to_o cast_v down_o ditch_n &_o bridge_n and_o to_o make_v defence_n and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n that_o be_v require_v in_o march_v the_o which_o must_v be_v guard_v by_o your_o light_a horse_n and_o shot_n and_o when_o you_o depart_v to_o fain_o to_o go_v to_o some_o other_o place_n then_o that_o you_o go_v so_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o appoint_v to_o every_o regiment_n certain_a hargabuzier_n to_o serve_v on_o horseback_n the_o which_o may_v serve_v in_o steed_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o when_o occasion_n serve_v to_o serve_v on_o foot_n again_o wherein_o the_o cavalier_n of_o s._n
george_n squadre_n may_v very_o well_o be_v employ_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o all_o soldier_n follow_v their_o leader_n and_o carry_v a_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n in_o march_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o sudden_a assault_n they_o be_v not_o at_o every_o step_n to_o arise_v in_o a_o rumour_n and_o confuse_o to_o run_v here_o and_o there_o and_o the_o one_o to_o go_v contrary_a to_o the_o other_o and_o final_o come_v about_o they_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o any_o profit_n for_o which_o cause_n thou_o ought_v to_o march_v with_o thy_o army_n through_o every_o place_n in_o battle_n ray_n whereby_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v make_v more_o apt_a and_o speedy_a to_o make_v a_o voyage_n and_o quick_a and_o ready_a to_o resist_v if_o need_n shall_v be_v the_o soldier_n according_a to_o my_o former_a direction_n be_v train_v to_o follow_v the_o ensign_n &_o apt_a to_o obey_v commandment_n and_o to_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o according_o to_o 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to_o refrain_v consider_v that_o soldier_n have_v weapon_n and_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o shall_v please_v they_o will_v favour_v nothing_o especial_o for_o that_o the_o â—…ight_n of_o thing_n that_o please_v man_n out_o of_o doubt_n be_v wooâ—…t_v most_o dangerous_o to_o lead_v ignorant_a and_o unwarie_a man_n to_o desire_v they_o and_o with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o rob_v to_o eutice_v they_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o mischief_n whereunto_o if_o thou_o provide_v not_o thy_o friend_n &_o thy_o confederate_n for_o very_o small_a occasion_n will_v become_v enemy_n notwithstanding_o the_o country_n of_o thy_o enemy_n thou_o shall_v suffer_v thy_o soldier_n open_o to_o destroy_v burâ—…e_n &_o consume_v because_o by_o the_o dearth_n of_o victual_n &_o lack_n of_o money_n war_n be_v wont_v to_o diminish_v and_o be_v extinguish_v and_o contrariwise_o through_o abundance_n and_o riches_n they_o be_v nourish_v and_o maintâ—…ined_v but_o first_o before_o thou_o suffer_v thy_o enemy_n country_n to_o be_v destroy_v thou_o shall_v give_v advice_n to_o thy_o enemy_n threaten_v they_o what_o thou_o will_v do_v if_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o thou_o for_o the_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o misery_n prepare_v &_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o ruin_n look_v for_o oftentimes_o constrain_v man_n to_o grant_v many_o thing_n the_o which_o at_o the_o first_o by_o no_o manner_n of_o mean_n have_v be_v possible_a to_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o pass_v but_o after_o they_o have_v once_o receive_v the_o hurt_n they_o will_v make_v little_a account_n of_o thou_o and_o despise_v all_o other_o thing_n as_o though_o thou_o can_v do_v they_o no_o more_o harm_n albeit_o iâ—…_n thou_o know_v sure_o that_o in_o the_o country_n of_o thy_o enemy_n thou_o must_v tarry_v long_o with_o thy_o army_n suffer_v to_o be_v take_v &_o spoil_v those_o thing_n only_o which_o thou_o see_v will_v not_o be_v great_o profitable_a unto_o thou_o but_o the_o same_o which_o be_v to_o be_v think_v may_v be_v preserve_v for_o thy_o commodity_n command_v open_o to_o thy_o soldier_n that_o they_o for_o bear_v have_v make_v ready_a and_o set_v in_o order_n thy_o man_n tarry_v not_o long_o in_o thy_o own_o country_n nor_o yet_o in_o thy_o confederate_n lest_o that_o consume_a all_o thy_o provision_n it_o seem_v not_o that_o thou_o be_v of_o great_a hurt_n to_o thy_o friend_n they_o to_o thy_o enemy_n but_o rather_o conduct_v thy_o army_n speedy_o into_o thy_o enemy_n country_n whereby_o if_o it_o be_v fertile_a and_o abundant_a there_o may_v be_v take_v at_o thy_o need_n most_o plenteous_o those_o thing_n that_o thou_o listen_v but_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o thou_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v know_v that_o thou_o seek_v to_o provide_v most_o love_o both_o for_o the_o wealth_n &_o profit_n of_o thy_o friend_n beside_o
they_o must_v be_v continue_v on_o even_o to_o the_o gate_n thereby_o to_o cut_v of_o sally_n and_o against_o all_o the_o port_n make_v a_o bulwark_n of_o gabion_n one_o upon_o a_o other_o and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a near_a the_o town_n than_o the_o trench_n both_o to_o stop_v their_o battery_n alongst_o the_o trench_n and_o to_o bar_v their_o sally_n upon_o that_o side_n towards_o the_o camp_n must_v be_v make_v ditch_n &_o little_a trench_n for_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr garde_n of_o those_o that_o must_v guard_v the_o trench_n wherein_o must_v remain_v such_o number_n of_o combatant_n as_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n until_o succour_v arrive_n which_o must_v be_v upon_o great_a necessity_n and_o then_o be_v aid_v with_o some_o main_n squadrone_fw-it to_o repulse_v they_o with_o great_a fury_n for_o the_o better_a prohibit_v and_o knowledge_n of_o which_o issue_n and_o sally_n it_o be_v not_o only_o requisite_a to_o advance_v the_o trench_n even_o to_o the_o counterscarpe_n and_o brink_n of_o the_o ditch_n but_o also_o to_o have_v lose_v sentinelle_n every_o night_n betwixt_o the_o town_n and_o the_o trench_n within_o the_o say_a ditch_n if_o it_o be_v dry_a wherein_o likewise_o a_o good_a ingeniour_n may_v work_v many_o good_a devise_n the_o marshal_n must_v if_o occasion_n serve_v fortify_v towards_o the_o champayne_n place_v the_o prince_n or_o general_n lodging_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o camp_n that_o he_o may_v give_v order_n to_o all_o mutiny_n sally_n alarm_n and_o disorder_n and_o if_o the_o town_n be_v well_o people_v to_o make_v certain_a such_o fort_n as_o before_o i_o have_v set_v down_o govern_v with_o valiant_a captain_n and_o good_a band_n of_o soldier_n to_o keep_v short_a the_o enemy_n and_o those_o lodging_n or_o camp_n so_o well_o distribute_v that_o they_o may_v remain_v safe_a from_o invasion_n yet_o so_o apt_a to_o come_v together_o that_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o any_o army_n they_o may_v at_o one_o 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assault_n &_o the_o pioneer_n to_o carry_v ladder_n or_o such_o engine_n as_o be_v invent_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o soldier_n if_o the_o ditch_n be_v full_a of_o water_n and_o that_o the_o same_o have_v neither_o be_v cut_v down_o nor_o draw_v dry_a by_o artificial_a milles_n and_o bucket_n such_o as_o beer_n brewer_n use_n then_o must_v the_o pioneer_n roll_n forward_o the_o artificial_a bridge_n make_v upon_o barrel_n of_o purpose_n for_o that_o respect_n have_v before_o cut_v the_o counterscarpe_n to_o put_v the_o same_o into_o the_o ditch_n the_o which_o must_v be_v do_v nimble_o and_o at_o one_o instant_a during_o which_o time_n the_o artillery_n must_v beat_v towards_o that_o place_n to_o bar_v the_o besiege_v from_o endomage_v the_o action_n also_o when_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o artillery_n shall_v perceive_v the_o battery_n to_o have_v make_v large_a easy_a and_o sufficient_a breach_n &_o to_o have_v displace_v the_o flanker_n he_o must_v give_v 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hurtful_a to_o the_o say_a assailant_n but_o the_o less_o piece_n shall_v always_o shoot_v at_o the_o breach_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o see_v their_o people_n past_o the_o ditch_n and_o that_o they_o be_v mount_v as_o high_a as_o the_o saâ—…d_a breach_n and_o so_o cease_v there_o it_o have_v be_v use_v of_o some_o to_o put_v all_o the_o camp_n in_o arm_n have_v determine_v in_o what_o place_n they_o will_v assault_v which_o be_v in_o the_o great_a number_n the_o better_a but_o in_o two_o at_o the_o least_o for_o policy_n to_o make_v show_n with_o invaston_n cry_n and_o noise_n of_o drum_n towards_o that_o place_n where_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o give_v the_o assâ—…ult_n to_o amaze_v those_o within_o the_o fort_n and_o also_o to_o separate_v theâ—…_n into_o diverse_a place_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v have_v less_o at_o the_o breach_n and_o according_o put_v his_o people_n in_o order_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o two_o place_n where_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v the_o 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the_o end_n the_o enemy_n have_v no_o leisure_n to_o shoot_v at_o they_o that_o march_v in_o the_o ditch_n and_o when_o they_o be_v within_o the_o say_a ditch_n the_o small_a artillery_n must_v always_o batter_v at_o the_o defence_n and_o breach_n until_o such_o time_n as_o thy_o come_a hand_n to_o hand_n and_o likewise_o the_o shot_n aswell_o musket_n as_o hargabuzier_n must_v be_v upon_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o ditch_n always_o shoot_v and_o defend_v that_o not_o one_o of_o the_o town_n do_v so_o much_o as_o appear_v at_o their_o defence_n or_o loophole_n the_o high_a marshal_n of_o the_o field_n must_v stand_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n range_v in_o battle_n and_o place_v in_o such_o convenient_a sort_n as_o be_v needful_a and_o this_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v give_v charge_n upon_o the_o army_n during_o the_o assault_n he_o must_v be_v of_o sufficient_a power_n to_o defend_v the_o camp_n which_o must_v be_v so_o well_o fortify_v that_o he_o may_v resist_v any_o force_n or_o invasion_n second_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a a_o fresh_a supplier_fw-fr for_o the_o assault_n he_o must_v culle_n out_o such_o and_o so_o many_o as_o will_v serve_v the_o turn_n and_o send_v they_o immediate_o three_o if_o the_o assailant_n shall_v be_v repulse_v and_o that_o they_o do_v retire_v which_o be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v will_v be_v in_o disorder_n &_o confuse_o neither_o be_v it_o otherwise_o possible_a and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o town_n thereupon_o do_v make_v a_o sally_n it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o those_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o make_v front_n that_o be_v so_o late_o force_v to_o retire_v the_o high_a marshal_n must_v then_o march_v in_o order_n with_o some_o main_a battillion_n to_o succour_v his_o people_n &_o to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o so_o
of_o army_n as_o also_o that_o due_a order_n in_o camp_n may_v be_v maintain_v let_v he_o therefore_o imitate_v the_o ancient_a roman_n the_o very_a master_n of_o the_o art_n of_o war_n who_o never_o covet_v other_o then_o yâ—_z plain_a to_o camp_n upon_o entrench_v themselves_o nightly_a in_o as_o strong_a &_o sure_a manner_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v encamp_v by_o they_o and_o that_o even_o in_o place_n utter_o void_a of_o all_o suspicion_n to_o make_v these_o military_a travail_n familiar_a unto_o they_o and_o to_o avoid_v those_o idle_a or_o rather_o dissolute_a effrenate_n pastime_n that_o our_o christian_a camp_n be_v bewitch_v withal_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o all_o good_a military_a discipline_n and_o confusion_n of_o our_o army_n in_o a_o run_a camp_n the_o ready_a fortification_n be_v to_o impale_v it_o round_o with_o the_o carriage_n chain_v together_o the_o side_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o horse_n shade_v with_o thin_a board_n with_o certain_a quire_n of_o paper_n betwixt_o cunning_o compact_v together_o which_o be_v accommodate_v to_o make_v side_n bottom_n and_o door_n to_o the_o cart_n &_o carriage_n will_v serve_v wonderful_o to_o empale_v a_o army_n to_o make_v approach_n or_o to_o hold_v out_o caliver_n &_o musket_n shoot_v then_o let_v they_o bend_v the_o artillery_n that_o way_n where_o most_o suspicion_n be_v the_o enemy_n shall_v approach_v and_o if_o time_n will_v permit_v to_o cast_v some_o trench_n also_o without_o the_o carriage_n against_o artillery_n he_o must_v keep_v his_o soldier_n in_o continual_a military_a exercise_n and_o by_o feign_a alarm_n to_o see_v in_o what_o readiness_n his_o band_n will_v be_v if_o necessity_n require_v to_o show_v they_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n how_o the_o enemy_n may_v attempt_v they_o discover_v also_o to_o they_o the_o remedy_n and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o those_o attempt_n for_o no_o man_n be_v bear_v a_o soldier_n but_o by_o exercise_n and_o train_n it_o be_v attain_v and_o by_o discontinuance_n again_o it_o be_v lose_v as_o all_o other_o art_n and_o science_n be_v in_o settle_v of_o a_o camp_n beside_o the_o commodity_n of_o wood_n water_n and_o forage_v the_o general_n must_v also_o consider_v how_o victual_n may_v safe_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o leave_v no_o castle_n at_o his_o back_n to_o annoy_v they_o but_o that_o he_o seek_v to_o possess_v they_o ere_o he_o march_v forward_o for_o great_a be_v the_o annoyance_n that_o a_o little_a pile_n at_o the_o back_n of_o a_o army_n may_v do_v as_o well_o against_o forager_n &_o straggler_n as_o to_o cut_v off_o victual_n from_o the_o campe._n the_o general_n be_v also_o by_o good_a plot_n to_o consider_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n how_o both_o friend_n and_o enemy_n town_n lie_v from_o the_o camp_n the_o hyl_n and_o valley_n way_n strait_n passage_n lake_n river_n &_o bridge_n their_o number_n quantity_n distance_n and_o every_o particularity_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o conference_n with_o his_o discoverers-guide_n espyal_n &_o other_o person_n that_o know_v the_o country_n confer_v their_o assertion_n with_o his_o plot_n and_o so_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o enemy_n may_v convenient_o cut_v off_o his_o victual_n or_o by_o ambush_n annoy_v he_o in_o his_o march_n and_o for_o prevention_n thereof_o to_o send_v abroad_o light-horseman_n &_o hargabuzer_n to_o guard_v the_o passage_n towards_o the_o enemy_n garrison_n before_o the_o army_n discampe_v all_o passage_n and_o way_n for_o the_o soldier_n and_o artillery_n etc._n etc._n to_o pass_v shall_v be_v discover_v and_o skilful_a man_n appoint_v to_o lead_v they_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v any_o band_n to_o march_v scatter_v but_o in_o battle_n order_n or_o at_o least_o in_o strait_n &_o narrow_a passage_n enforce_v to_o draw_v they_o forth_o in_o hearse_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o place_n serve_v to_o reduce_v they_o again_o into_o the_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o place_n 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of_o any_o one_o mercenary_a nation_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o divide_v they_o both_o in_o march_v &_o imbattel_v for_o sundry_a respect_n which_o in_o this_o place_n i_o omit_v to_o show_v if_o any_o strait_a be_v keep_v by_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v not_o meet_a first_o to_o charge_v they_o upon_o the_o very_a front_n but_o to_o send_v light-horseman_n &_o shot_n to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o on_o either_o flank_v and_o then_o with_o target_n of_o proof_n to_o enter_v upon_o they_o the_o general_n shall_v before_o he_o bring_v his_o soldier_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n first_o in_o some_o champion_n place_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v range_v in_o form_n of_o battle_n make_v of_o his_o footman_n sundry_a battillion_n &_o of_o these_o battillion_n sundry_a front_n to_o divide_v his_o horseman_n also_o into_o sundry_a troop_n place_v the_o man_n at_o arm_n demilance_n light_a horseman_n and_o argoleteare_n every_o fort_n in_o several_a troop_n by_o themselves_o to_o cause_v the_o forlorn_a to_o issue_v out_o and_o skirmish_v they_o before_o the_o battillion_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v indeed_o present_a and_o upon_o a_o sign_n give_v sudden_o to_o retire_v the_o horseman_n to_o charge_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o place_n upon_o their_o retire_n to_o cause_v certain_a sleve_n of_o pike_n and_o light_n arm_v to_o run_v out_o to_o their_o rescue_n as_o though_o the_o enemy_n do_v pursue_v they_o then_o the_o battillion_n of_o the_o first_o front_n to_o march_v forward_o &_o bend_v their_o pike_n and_o sudden_o after_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o retreat_n to_o retire_v themselves_o orderly_o between_o the_o battillion_n of_o the_o second_o front_n then_o the_o second_o front_n to_o march_v forward_o and_o bend_v their_o pike_n and_o the_o other_o that_o first_o retire_v to_o make_v head_n again_o upon_o the_o enemy_n last_o of_o all_o the_o light-horseman_n and_o light_a arm_a footman_n again_o to_o break_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v to_o do_v execution_n upon_o the_o enemy_n flée_v which_o form_n of_o train_n do_v answer_n ma._n dig_v his_o proportion_n of_o imbattel_v these_o thing_n if_o in_o pastime_n the_o soldier_n be_v able_a orderly_o to_o perform_v there_o be_v good_a hope_n they_o will_v honourable_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n upon_o the_o enemy_n otherwise_o to_o bring_v they_o without_o train_n to_o deal_n with_o the_o enemy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o butchery_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o perilous_a in_o give_v of_o battle_n then_o to_o lay_v before_o the_o soldier_n eye_n any_o place_n of_o refuge_n to_o flee_v unto_o but_o that_o the_o general_n shall_v declare_v unto_o they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o escape_v but_o only_o by_o victory_n and_o herein_o to_o imitate_v hannibal_n so_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a then_o to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n in_o such_o a_o place_n where_o in_o troth_n he_o have_v no_o refuge_n or_o possibility_n to_o escape_v for_o that_o necessity_n make_v man_n desperate_a it_o unit_v they_o together_o &_o it_o have_v often_o be_v see_v that_o very_o small_a company_n by_o such_o like_a occasion_n be_v reduce_v to_o desperation_n thereupon_o resolve_v to_o sell_v their_o life_n dear_o have_v contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n attain_v victory_n upon_o their_o enemy_n in_o number_n far_o great_a the_o general_n must_v have_v special_a care_n that_o the_o soldier_n have_v not_o in_o their_o face_n the_o dust_n to_o blind_v they_o the_o wind_n to_o disturb_v they_o or_o the_o sun_n beam_n to_o annoy_v they_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o any_o main_a encounter_n the_o which_o impediment_n not_o only_o altogether_o but_o each_o one_o by_o himself_o alone_o do_v bring_v great_a toil_n trouble_n and_o disadvantage_n neither_o let_v he_o lead_v his_o soldier_n to_o perform_v any_o enterprise_n of_o
importance_n if_o before_o hand_n he_o have_v not_o have_v great_a and_o manifest_a experience_n of_o they_o note_v that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o overcome_v the_o enemy_n by_o weari_v he_o with_o delay_n then_o by_o furious_a fight_n put_v himself_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o doubtful_a fortune_n which_o oftentimes_o have_v in_o battle_n great_a puissance_n than_o valour_n or_o virtue_n itself_o therefore_o always_o proceed_v in_o these_o uncertain_a end_n of_o arm_n rather_o assure_o then_o perrillous_o the_o order_n which_o the_o enemy_n hold_v ought_v first_o of_o all_o ever_o to_o be_v discover_v the_o general_n be_v a_o man_n of_o judgement_n do_v attend_v and_o take_v respect_n with_o prudence_n and_o with_o carefulness_n both_o to_o his_o affair_n and_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o do_v that_o be_v good_a or_o that_o which_o be_v pernicious_a in_o the_o one_o and_o in_o the_o other_o and_o do_v prevent_v his_o trap_n and_o deceit_n neither_o suffer_v any_o thing_n negligent_o about_o himself_o nor_o assure_v about_o they_o in_o war_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o victory_n come_v by_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o evil_a counsel_n and_o base_a mind_n of_o his_o adversary_n therefore_o very_o hardly_o can_v he_o be_v overcome_v that_o can_v measure_v and_o know_v both_o his_o own_o and_o his_o enemy_n force_n and_o order_n when_o a_o prince_n or_o his_o general_n have_v fortefy_v himself_o with_o confederate_n with_o good_a and_o experience_a captain_n with_o valiant_a soldier_n with_o munition_n and_o weapon_n with_o money_z and_o strong_a place_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o endeavour_n himself_o to_o weaken_v the_o force_n interrupt_v and_o break_v in_o sunder_o the_o adversary_n determination_n the_o which_o thing_n may_v be_v perform_v speedy_o or_o late_o according_a as_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v itself_o which_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o original_n of_o all_o gracious_a act_n to_o conclude_v the_o general_n the_o high_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n colonel_n captain_n and_o soldier_n must_v daily_o serve_v god_n for_o religion_n cause_v good_a order_n good_a order_n bring_v good_a fortune_n good_a fortune_n make_v good_a success_n to_o arise_v in_o all_o enterprise_n the_o army_n well_o pay_v discipline_n must_v be_v use_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n justice_n to_o do_v every_o man_n right_a make_v the_o general_n of_o great_a majesty_n and_o reputation_n belove_a and_o fear_v because_o he_o do_v and_o be_v able_a to_o advance_v the_o virtuous_a and_o correct_v the_o wicked_a for_o money_n be_v the_o flesh_n &_o sinew_n of_o the_o war_n and_o ordain_v for_o the_o same_o that_o war_n be_v just_a which_o a_o prince_n command_v for_o to_o recover_v that_o be_v lose_v or_o to_o defend_v injury_n and_o wrong_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o other_o finis_fw-la for_o that_o there_o have_v somewhat_o be_v say_v touch_v town_n of_o war_n and_o fortification_n soldier_n of_o judgement_n do_v know_v that_o a_o place_n besiege_v by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o mighty_a prince_n can_v long_o endure_v without_o there_o be_v within_o the_o same_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o man_n munition_n &_o victual_n when_o any_o of_o these_o three_o thing_n lack_v the_o enemy_n will_v soon_o have_v the_o place_n besiege_v therefore_o the_o say_a captain_n hychcocke_n who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o print_v this_o book_n of_o war_n do_v think_v it_o good_a to_o join_v to_o the_o same_o work_n this_o short_a discourse_n which_o declare_v what_o proportion_n of_o victual_n will_v serve_v one_o thousand_o soldier_n in_o a_o garrison_n where_o the_o victual_n must_v be_v provide_v by_o her_o majesty_n victualer_n as_o for_o example_n we_o will_v make_v our_o proportion_n for_o berwick_n wherein_o i_o will_v show_v how_o the_o chief_a victualer_n and_o the_o petty_a victualler_n gain_n and_o profit_n shall_v rise_v that_o man_n may_v look_v therein_o whereby_o all_o doubt_n and_o question_n that_o may_v grow_v for_o that_o service_n shall_v be_v avoid_v and_o the_o garrison_n at_o all_o time_n well_o furnish_v with_o thing_n necessary_a &_o needful_a for_o victual_v of_o one_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o after_o that_o proportion_n as_o the_o number_n shall_v fall_v out_o more_o or_o less_o within_o this_o general_a proportion_n hereafter_o i_o do_v declare_v first_o for_o bread_n and_o beer_n the_o bakehouse_n and_o brewhouse_n the_o grayner_n for_o store_n the_o windmill_n the_o horsemylle_n with_o their_o implement_n the_o cask_n and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n the_o charge_n of_o man_n horse_n and_o carryage_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v with_o their_o wage_n and_o allowance_n for_o their_o travail_n and_o service_n how_o this_o proportion_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v use_v deliver_v and_o spend_v in_o read_v over_o this_o little_a work_n follow_v you_o shall_v find_v very_o short_a and_o plain_a robert_n hichcock_n a_o general_a proportion_n and_o order_n of_o provision_n for_o a_o year_n of_o three_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o five_o day_n to_o victual_v a_o garrison_n of_o one_o thousand_o soldier_n the_o order_n for_o the_o bakehouse_n the_o soldier_n have_v one_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o good_a wheaten_a bread_n for_o one_o penny_n or_o one_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o good_a white_a bread_n for_o i_o do_v ob_fw-la the_o baker_n to_o answer_v for_o every_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n be_v sweet_a good_a and_o merchantable_a deliver_v at_o berwick_n xx_o s_o clear_a of_o all_o charge_n and_o wasâ—…e_n which_o happen_v afterward_o by_o keep_v the_o grayner_n or_o any_o other_o except_o casualty_n of_o the_o enemy_n after_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o necessary_n and_o implement_n wood_n wage_n of_o clerk_n baker_n myller_n carter_n labourer_n or_o any_o other_o for_o the_o bakehouse_n windmill_n grayner_n or_o carriage_n of_o provision_n and_o for_o horse_n and_o cart_n for_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v find_v by_o this_o rate_n &_o size_n of_o bread_n without_o any_o other_o allowance_n to_o be_v demand_v save_v for_o waist_n and_o charge_n of_o as_o much_o wheat_n as_o the_o use_n of_o bake_v shall_v be_v otherwise_o employ_v then_o to_o be_v deliver_v in_o bread_n by_o they_o who_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o receit_n from_o the_o ship_n and_o keep_v the_o grayner_n of_o the_o same_o the_o bakehouse_n windmill_n and_o graynars_n be_v furnish_v with_o implement_n and_o necessary_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o service_n and_o in_o good_a order_n of_o repration_n be_v so_o to_o be_v maintain_v and_o keep_v in_o and_o by_o all_o thing_n except_o casualty_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v at_o the_o departure_n from_o service_n in_o as_o good_a order_n and_o furniture_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v first_o receive_v and_o consider_v the_o charge_n to_o maintain_v the_o bakehouse_n with_o the_o appurtenaunce_n and_o allowance_n to_o the_o petty_a victualler_n of_o the_o garrison_n after_o xxj_o love_n of_o bread_n for_o xx_o a_o quarter_n of_o good_a wheat_n will_v make_v in_o good_a bread_n by_o order_n of_o this_o book_n twenty-five_o s_o so_o have_v you_o of_o every_o quarter_n for_o charge_n v._o s_n and_o after_o four_o quarter_n the_o day_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n iij._n c._n lxv_o l._n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o wood_n to_o bake_v a_o quarter_n of_o meal_n in_o loaf_n bread_n xuj_o d'_fw-fr and_o after_o four_o quarter_n the_o day_n for_o a_o year_n some_o lxxx_o xvij_o l._n vj._n s_o viij_o d'_fw-fr and_o for_o this_o repration_n of_o the_o bakehouse_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n yearly_o l._n l._n wage_n and_o victual_n of_o two_o clerk_n two_o myller_n four_o baker_n and_o four_o labourer_n yearly_o one_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o pound_n maintenance_n of_o horse_n for_o carriage_n in_o this_o charge_n yearly_o lxij_o l._n xiij_o s_o iiij_o d'_fw-fr all_o these_o allowance_n be_v find_v in_o the_o size_n of_o bread_n beside_o the_o bran_n the_o whole_a garrison_n be_v as_o before_o one_o thousand_o soldier_n will_v spend_v four_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n a_o day_n and_o for_o the_o whole_a year_n fourteen_o c._n lxiiij_o quarter_n although_o by_o order_n this_o number_n will_v serve_v yet_o the_o provision_n to_o be_v at_o the_o least_o in_o wheat_n for_o bread_n xx_o c._n quarter_n for_o the_o provision_n i_o account_v good_a wheat_n may_v be_v buy_v with_o ready_a money_n by_o former_a bargain_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o for_o xiij_o s_o iiij_o d'_fw-fr the_o quarter_n in_o yorkshire_n notinghamshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n i_o account_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o quarter_n from_o the_o place_n it_o be_v buy_v to_o barwick_n at_o iij._o s_n iiij_o d'_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o they_o send_v it_o down_o in_o kéele_n to_o give_v for_o kéel_v of_o a_o quarter_n iiij_o d'_fw-fr for_o freight_n of_o a_o quarter_n to_o berwick_n xuj_o d'_fw-fr and_o for_o the_o purueyor_n charge_n for_o mat_n