the_o fervency_n of_o the_o whole_a camp_n who_o desire_v nothing_o else_o this_o order_n be_v publish_v sarmiento_n battaglion_n which_o be_v the_o van_n march_v towards_o the_o hill_n and_o through_o the_o soldier_n fervour_n a_o little_a more_o speedy_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o as_o he_o pass_v along_o have_v discover_v some_o french_a quarter_v underneath_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o hill_n some_o neapolitan_n be_v send_v to_o drive_v they_o from_o thence_o here_o the_o fight_n begin_v for_o onofrio_n muti_fw-la a_o roman_a gentleman_n and_o commissâ—…ry_a general_n of_o the_o duke_n horse_n come_v in_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o french_a with_o a_o great_a squadron_n of_o horse_n which_o as_o if_o they_o have_v abandon_v the_o duke_n party_n pass_v over_o to_o among_o the_o enemy_n cry_v viva_n la_fw-fr spagna_n viva_n la_fw-fr spagna_n whereby_o they_o do_v so_o deceive_v the_o neapolitan_n as_o come_v close_o up_o to_o they_o without_o receive_v any_o harm_n and_o be_v by_o they_o friendly_a receive_v they_o immediate_o draw_v forth_o their_o sword_n and_o wound_v some_o slay_v other_o some_o till_o such_o time_n as_o be_v relieve_v by_o gambaloita_n who_o see_v what_o be_v do_v from_o the_o second_o squadron_n advance_v with_o his_o man_n and_o force_v the_o enemy_n horse_n to_o retreat_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o neapolitan_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o first_o squadron_n clambe_v up_o by_o those_o straight_a path_n against_o the_o thundâ—…r_n of_o cannon_n and_o hail_n of_o musket-shot_a and_o fight_v as_o they_o come_v up_o the_o hill_n they_o at_o last_o get_v to_o the_o plain_a where_o be_v back_v by_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n which_o be_v convenient_o place_v they_o press_v so_o home_o upon_o the_o french_a as_o beginning_z first_o to_o wave_n and_o afterward_o shameful_o to_o turn_v their_o back_n they_o flee_v into_o asti_n the_o duke_n though_o in_o vain_a send_v mounseur_fw-fr limogione_fw-la lieutenant_n to_o prince_n thomaso_n to_o assist_v they_o that_o he_o may_v set_v upon_o and_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n with_o his_o horse_n and_o he_o himself_o turn_v to_o the_o swisser_n on_o the_o other_o hill_n on_o who_o all_o his_o hope_n lay_v begin_v to_o encourage_v they_o to_o make_v that_o station_n good_a show_v they_o that_o the_o first_o hill_n be_v lose_v not_o through_o the_o valour_n or_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o french_a that_o they_o may_v make_v amends_o for_o the_o shame_n and_o repair_v the_o loss_n wherefore_o they_o have_v a_o excellent_a occasion_n to_o show_v how_o much_o the_o swisser_n do_v exceed_v the_o french_a in_o valour_n and_o to_o boast_v that_o it_o be_v the_o swisser_n that_o have_v preserve_v his_o reputation_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n he_o therefoâ—…e_v wish_v they_o to_o make_v head_n and_o face_n the_o enemy_n not_o only_o by_o keep_v they_o from_o that_o station_n but_o by_o beat_v they_o also_o from_o the_o other_o which_o the_o french_a have_v so_o base_o abandon_v that_o he_o himself_o will_v hazard_v his_o life_n among_o they_o to_o who_o valour_n and_o worth_n he_o have_v trust_v his_o honour_n state_n and_o reputation_n that_o he_o be_v therefore_o ready_a to_o keep_v with_o they_o and_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n and_o fight_v valiant_o with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n either_o die_v there_o or_o bear_v away_o a_o plenary_a and_o glorious_a victory_n from_o the_o enemy_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v fight_v as_o valiant_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o station_n as_o they_o will_v do_v for_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o turin_n and_o let_v the_o world_n know_v that_o the_o swisser_n have_v not_o lose_v the_o ancient_a gallantry_n of_o their_o forefather_n whereby_o they_o have_v win_v so_o many_o and_o so_o famous_a victory_n with_o so_o much_o glory_n wherein_o he_o do_v not_o in_o vain_a confide_v nor_o yet_o so_o many_o other_o prince_n prefer_v the_o swisser_n worth_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n before_o that_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n but_o all_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o vain_a for_o giovan_n bravo_n who_o follow_v sarmiento_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n wheel_v about_o with_o the_o second_o squadron_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o first_o hill_n and_o get_v upon_o the_o second_o and_o together_o with_o he_o gamboloita_n and_o don_n alphonso_n pimontello_n limogione_n can_v do_v not_o only_o not_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n but_o the_o swisser_n see_v themselves_o set_v on_o on_o so_o many_o side_n turn_v their_o back_n more_o base_o than_o the_o french_a have_v do_v without_o or_o fight_v or_o show_v their_o face_n to_o the_o adversary_n and_o though_o the_o duke_n and_o prince_n thomasâ—…_n endeavour_v to_o make_v head_n with_o some_o squadron_n of_o horse_n and_o to_o detain_v the_o swisser_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o themselves_o withstand_v the_o come_n on_o of_o the_o enemy_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v yet_o his_o man_n run_v fast_o and_o fast_o away_o and_o the_o enemy_n come_v fast_o and_o fast_o on_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o to_o leave_v five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n in_o the_o enemy_n hand_n two_o of_o which_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o ditch_n towards_o the_o city_n be_v by_o night_n recover_v by_o the_o same_o swisser_n this_o be_v that_o which_o happen_v on_o the_o hill_n of_o asti_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o may_n wherein_o though_o sarmiento_n squadron_n fight_v more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o particular_o spinello_n and_o caracciolo_n neapolitan_n to_o who_o therefore_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o victory_n be_v little_o less_o then_o whole_o due_a yet_o because_o their_o too_o great_a fervour_n and_o fury_n wherewith_o they_o charge_v the_o enemy_n be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o their_o companion_n and_o to_o the_o king_n other_o squadron_n who_o proceed_v in_o a_o more_o orderly_o and_o miliâ—…ary_a manner_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o the_o fight_n therefore_o these_o come_n up_o after_o the_o french_a be_v rout_v their_o action_n be_v not_o so_o advantageous_a as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v if_o they_o have_v make_v a_o joint_a assault_n for_o then_o doubâ—…lesly_o the_o duke_n man_n will_v have_v be_v total_o beat_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v as_o be_v usual_a be_v diverse_o relate_v yet_o be_v it_o less_o than_o be_v to_o have_v be_v expect_v from_o such_o a_o conflict_n and_o no_o wonder_n since_o they_o mind_v fly_v more_o than_o fight_v the_o neapolitan_n receive_v some_o loss_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o duke_n horse_n who_o be_v they_o only_o that_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v lay_v about_o they_o and_o to_o have_v make_v some_o resistance_n whereas_o the_o king_n horse_n do_v little_a or_o nothing_o nor_o be_v there_o many_o take_v prisoner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o only_a man_n of_o account_n that_o be_v take_v be_v don_n francesca_n di_fw-fr silua_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o pastranâ—…_n who_o go_v out_o a_o piccher_v alone_o out_o of_o his_o rank_n and_o enter_v with_o too_o much_o youthful_a spirit_n among_o the_o enemy_n be_v wound_v and_o die_v not_o many_o day_n after_o a_o prisoner_n in_o turin_n those_o of_o quality_n who_o fall_v on_o the_o duke_n side_n be_v mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr crepagna_n sergeant_n major-general_n and_o six_o other_o captain_n on_o the_o king_n side_n six_o captain_n and_o some_o other_o under-officer_n great_a be_v the_o reputation_n which_o the_o king_n force_n win_v by_o these_o success_n who_o be_v bring_v very_o low_a by_o the_o former_a and_o very_o much_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o duke_n party_n who_o affair_n be_v hereby_o think_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n as_o the_o news_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n bâ—…ing_v bring_v to_o turin_n and_o the_o duke_n write_n and_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n be_v send_v thither_o man_n betake_v themselves_o to_o such_o course_n as_o in_o time_n of_o great_a extremity_n be_v usual_a they_o carry_v the_o jewel_n and_o best_a of_o the_o courthoushold-stuff_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o as_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v before_o the_o wall_n the_o people_n fall_v to_o fortify_v they_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o sentinel_n and_o corpse_n the_o guard_n and_o the_o woman_n clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n go_v bare_a foot_n in_o procession_n to_o the_o church_n and_o sacred_a place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o yet_o little_a be_v the_o advantage_n that_o be_v get_v by_o the_o victory_n for_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o war_n the_o king_n affair_n do_v from_o thence_o begin_v to_o decline_v in_o power_n and_o reputation_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o of_o the_o duke_n grow_v daily_o better_a and_o more_o
between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o bind_v himself_o in_o his_o king_n name_n which_o king_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o see_v whatsoever_o on_o his_o side_n or_o by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n abundant_o execute_v for_o what_o remain_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o submission_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n only_o in_o the_o preamble_n among_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v he_o to_o peace_n he_o allege_v the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o witness_v to_o the_o world_n the_o obsequence_n and_o particular_a devotion_n which_o he_o have_v always_o profess_v to_o bear_v unto_o the_o king_n these_o article_n be_v subscrâ—…bed_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n england_n and_o venice_n express_o obâ—…iging_v their_o prince_n to_o defend_v the_o duke_n if_o all_o that_o be_v promise_v be_v not_o make_v good_a to_o he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v observe_v what_o he_o â—…ad_v promise_v when_o these_o capitulation_n be_v ingross_v or_o draw_v up_o the_o duke_n who_o he_o ring_v that_o the_o german_n and_o holland_n succour_n be_v at_o hand_n think_v that_o he_o shall_v now_o get_v absolute_a victory_n over_o the_o enemy_n who_o weâ—…e_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v long_o in_o their_o quarter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n refuse_v to_o underwit_a the_o article_n but_o the_o french_a ambassador_n force_v by_o express_a command_n from_o the_o king_n do_v at_o last_o let_v he_o know_v that_o â—…e_n come_v to_o intimate_v war_n unto_o â—…im_n and_o the_o duke_n shun_v his_o sight_n he_o make_v the_o king_n order_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o put_v it_o in_o exeâ—…ution_n know_v to_o prince_n victorio_n and_o command_v the_o french_a souldâ—…ers_n and_o commander_n under_o pain_n of_o grievous_a punishment_n in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o forego_v the_o duke_n service_n and_o return_v to_o france_n whither_o he_o will_v follow_v they_o the_o next_o day_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o nuntio_n have_v not_o opportune_o interpose_v his_o authority_n who_o go_v several_a time_n between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n and_o earnest_o entreat_v they_o not_o to_o let_v the_o almost_o conclude_v peace_n be_v disturb_v obtain_v that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v tarry_v and_o give_v leave_n to_o the_o duke_n to_o bethink_v himself_o better_a and_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o danger_n and_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n which_o will_v grow_v to_o a_o bad_a condition_n if_o the_o french_a who_o be_v the_o chief_a sinew_n of_o his_o army_n shall_v mutiny_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v already_o incline_v to_o do_v or_o forego_v his_o pay_n shall_v be_v enforce_v sudden_o and_o in_o so_o ill_a a_o crisis_n of_o time_n to_o abandon_v he_o wherefore_o â—…aging_v at_o the_o ambassador_n he_o not_o without_o much_o indignation_n be_v at_o last_o bring_v to_o subscribe_v the_o article_n of_o peace_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o instrument_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o nuntio_n hand_n to_o be_v by_o he_o assign_v over_o to_o the_o ambassador_n when_o he_o shall_v receive_v another_o from_o he_o wherein_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n shall_v sufficient_o bind_v himself_o in_o his_o king_n name_n to_o observe_v what_o the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v promise_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v rather_o covenant_v with_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n behalf_n for_o that_o he_o know_v he_o for_o his_o reputation_n sake_n abhor_v to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v also_o satisfy_v herein_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o capitulation_n of_o madrid_n and_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o two_o king_n yield_v unto_o by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o other_o ambassador_n who_o be_v desirous_a that_o peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v the_o most_o that_o may_v be_v to_o his_o advantage_n and_o honour_n and_o therefore_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n have_v write_v to_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o state_n rather_o of_o give_v then_o of_o receive_v condition_n of_o peace_n and_o have_v obtain_v sufficient_a assurance_n from_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n the_o business_n be_v at_o last_o total_o agree_v whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o conclude_a or_o be_v rather_o hold_v to_o be_v total_o conclude_v the_o duke_n not_o be_v yet_o satisfy_v with_o vent_v nor_o with_o resent_v himself_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o night_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o captaâ—…ns_n and_o assault_v the_o enemy_n trench_n he_o hope_v to_o find_v they_o unprovided_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a suffering_n and_o negligent_a out_o of_o their_o hope_n of_o the_o near_a conclusion_n of_o peace_n which_o make_v he_o desire_n to_o make_v great_a slaughter_n and_o notable_o to_o resent_v his_o conceive_a injury_n but_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o design_n for_o the_o governor_n have_v notice_n thereof_o reinforce_v the_o trench_n with_o garrison_n and_o give_v the_o chief_a care_n thereof_o to_o gamboloita_n and_o bravo_n who_o manage_v the_o business_n so_o well_o as_o they_o force_v the_o duke_n to_o retreat_n with_o the_o like_a prejudice_n which_o he_o have_v plot_v against_o the_o enemy_n the_o duke_n lose_v in_o that_o affault_n by_o night_n above_o 200_o of_o his_o best_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n beside_o many_o commander_n and_o person_n of_o note_n and_o have_v the_o governor_n as_o some_o of_o his_o man_n think_v send_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n out_o of_o the_o trench_n who_o may_v have_v fall_v upon_o the_o assailant_n on_o the_o flank_n not_o any_o of_o the_o duke_n man_n may_v have_v escape_v scotfree_a and_o the_o duke_n himself_o who_o be_v affirm_v by_o many_o to_o be_v there_o preâ—…ent_a will_v have_v run_v â—…anger_n of_o his_o person_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n be_v for_o this_o action_n also_o much_o blame_v ill_o speak_v of_o and_o detest_a by_o the_o whole_a camp_n the_o next_o morning_n which_o be_v june_n the_o 23_o and_o the_o 34_o day_n after_o the_o batâ—…l_n upon_o the_o hill_n peace_n be_v proclaim_v and_o be_v the_o very_a selfsame_a day_n put_v in_o execution_n for_o as_o much_o as_o be_v then_o requisite_a wherein_o the_o governor_n be_v fain_o to_o pass_v by_o two_o thing_n also_o which_o though_o small_a in_o themselves_o yet_o of_o no_o small_a consideration_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n the_o one_o that_o the_o duke_n soldier_n who_o go_v to_o throw_v down_o the_o abandon_a trench_n shall_v kill_v 200_o of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n who_o be_v find_v sick_a there_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n present_a who_o be_v not_o all_o of_o they_o go_v from_o their_o quarter_n the_o other_o that_o the_o governor_n defer_v his_o removal_n for_o that_o day_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o carriage_n as_o also_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o sick_a person_n and_o of_o many_o other_o impediment_n the_o french_a ambassador_n not_o admit_v of_o any_o excuse_n nor_o give_v way_n to_o any_o one_o hour_n delay_n force_v he_o to_o dislodge_v immediate_o protest_v and_o that_o resolute_o that_o otherwise_o he_o will_v make_v the_o soldier_n return_v who_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o revoke_v the_o command_n to_o the_o contrary_a he_o will_v permit_v the_o french_a to_o tarry_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o duke_n service_n thus_o mere_o through_o their_o fault_n who_o govern_v the_o king_n force_n not_o only_o the_o enterprise_n of_o asti_n but_o those_o other_o that_o proceed_v have_v but_o bad_a success_n and_o not_o conformable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o preparation_n to_o the_o threat_n and_o imagine_a resentment_n thus_o the_o governor_n rather_o enforce_v then_o willing_o and_o rather_o as_o conquer_v than_o conqueror_n go_v out_o of_o piedmont_n sufficient_o diminish_v both_o in_o force_n and_o reputation_n who_o be_v enter_v thereinto_o but_o forty_o day_n before_o with_o a_o flourish_a and_o gallant_a army_n and_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a for_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v obtain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n iu._n the_o content_n the_o king_n be_v but_o bad_o satisfy_v with_o the_o peace_n of_o asti_n make_v don_n pietro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n governor_n of_o milan_n between_o who_o and_o the_o duke_n new_a difference_n arise_v touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n the_o venetian_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o slavonian_n who_o molest_v their_o navigation_n in_o the_o gulf_n make_v war_n in_o friuli_n against_o the_o archduke_n and_o in_o istria_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o town_n in_o friuli_n come_v before_o gradisca_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v not_o
same_o bellegno_n to_o who_o the_o senate_n order_n and_o commission_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o though_o he_o come_v not_o short_a of_o the_o enemy_n in_o vessel_n the_o galleass_n especial_o be_v consider_v yet_o dare_v not_o bellegno_n come_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n and_o encounter_v they_o but_o fortify_v himself_o there_o and_o place_v the_o gâ—…lleasses_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v shut_v up_o by_o a_o great_a rock_n be_v very_o narrow_a he_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v shoot_v at_o by_o the_o spanish_a vessel_n which_o assault_v they_o even_o almost_o underneath_o the_o fort_n and_o after-many_a shot_n on_o both_o side_n the_o spanish_a commander_n see_v their_o danger_n if_o they_o shall_v proceed_v on_o any_o further_a and_o dispute_v the_o business_n upon_o so_o many_o 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n draw_v the_o enemy_n out_o into_o the_o open_a sea_n they_o retreat_v without_o any_o harm_n safe_a to_o brindisi_n where_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o ship_n and_o excellent_o well-armed_n galley_n be_v come_v new_a and_o more_o urgent_a commission_n come_v also_o from_o the_o viceroy_n who_o be_v angry_a that_o they_o have_v not_o fight_v send_v express_v order_n for_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o standard_n royal_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v re-enter_v the_o gulf_n and_o that_o assault_a and_o fight_v the_o enemy_n fleet_n in_o any_o whatsoever_o manner_n they_o shall_v proceed_v on_o against_o the_o very_a city_n of_o venice_n which_o when_o it_o be_v know_v do_v much_o trouble_v the_o whole_a city_n those_o father_n therefore_o according_a to_o their_o accustom_a wisdom_n be_v desirous_a to_o provide_v for_o danger_n afar_v off_o as_o if_o they_o be_v at_o hand_n not_o confide_v in_o their_o own_o fleet_n nor_o in_o their_o preparation_n by_o sea_n not_o in_o the_o impenetrable_a situation_n of_o those_o washes_n but_o as_o if_o those_o natural_a defence_n be_v weak_a obstacle_n for_o the_o doubtful_a condition_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o use_v all_o such_o diligence_n as_o great_a they_o can_v not_o have_v use_v if_o the_o enâ—…my_n have_v be_v at_o hand_n they_o fortify_v their_o out_o shore_n with_o bank_n and_o trench_n build_v bulwark_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o washes_n and_o all_o this_o appear_v to_o come_v short_a of_o the_o danger_n they_o put_v weapon_n into_o the_o people_n hand_n make_v corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n in_o every_o parâ—…sh_n and_o raise_v troop_n of_o soldier_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o placing_z two_o citizens_z over_o each_o of_o they_o one_o of_o the_o gentry_n another_o of_o the_o commonalty_n and_o that_o these_o provision_n against_o foreign_a disorder_n may_v occasion_v no_o disorder_n at_o home_n a_o magistracy_n of_o three_o of_o the_o grave_a and_o most_o eminent_a gentleman_n be_v choose_v to_o keep_v they_o all_o within_o their_o duty_n who_o they_o endue_v with_o all_o supreme_a power_n and_o trust_v thâ—…m_n with_o the_o care_n of_o provide_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o these_o rupture_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o receive_v any_o damage_n and_o not_o satisfy_v with_o so_o many_o provision_n within_o the_o city_n and_o without_o tâ—…ey_n fâ—…rbare_v not_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o turk_n for_o aid_n for_o have_v bribe_v as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o that_o court_n and_o the_o most_o favour_a sultana_n of_o the_o seraglio_n they_o obtain_v a_o command_n from_o the_o grand_fw-fr signeior_fw-fr direct_v to_o the_o general_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v into_o the_o gulf_n and_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n general_n upon_o all_o occasionâ—…_n though_o detain_v afterward_o by_o the_o odium_fw-la that_o will_v have_v be_v conceive_v against_o they_o for_o that_o action_n or_o by_o the_o danger_n of_o bring_v the_o fleet_n of_o so_o formidable_a a_o empire_n into_o the_o gulf_n they_o make_v it_o come_v to_o navarino_n and_o make_v use_v of_o it_o only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o vâ—…ceroy_n â—…earing_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n may_v recall_v the_o fleet_n from_o offend_v other_o to_o defend_v himself_o this_o mean_a while_n don_n pietro_n di_fw-fr leva_n be_v recruit_v with_o more_o force_n go_v with_o the_o standard_n royal_a from_o brindisi_n carry_v with_o he_o 33_o galley_n and_o 19_o galleoon_n well_o arm_v with_o old_a soldier_n and_o moreover_o take_v along_o with_o he_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o puglia_n about_o 4000_o fight_a man_n he_o draw_v near_o liesina_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o fight_v if_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o enemy_n fleet_n there_o he_o find_v all_o join_v together_o under_o zane_n the_o new_a commissary_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n aâ—…_n the_o appear_v of_o the_o enemy_n with_o all_o his_o vessel_n which_o be_v 40_o galley_n 40_o long-boat_n six_o galleass_n and_o 15_o galleoon_n all_o which_o especial_o the_o galleâ—…sses_n and_o galleoon_n be_v very_o well_o munit_v with_o artillery_n especial_o the_o galleoon_n balbi_n otherwise_o call_v st._n marco_n a_o vessel_n vast_o greaâ—…_n which_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o gun_n which_o she_o carry_v be_v fit_a as_o those_o who_o be_v skilful_a in_o that_o profession_n say_v to_o stand_v the_o assault_n of_o a_o whole_a fleet._n the_o venetian_a galley_n be_v very_o well_o provide_v of_o rower_n yet_o but_o bad_o furnish_v with_o fighting-man_n for_o of_o 22000_o person_n which_o be_v in_o the_o fleet_n there_o be_v hardly_o 3000_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o manage_v arm_n be_v come_v within_o sight_n one_o of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o king_n fleet_n have_v give_v sign_n of_o battle_n by_o shoot_v of_o a_o cannon_n and_o have_v loosen_v the_o cable_n wherewith_o the_o galleoon_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o galley_n the_o wind_n which_o till_o then_o have_v be_v good_a for_o they_o change_v immediate_o and_o turn_v exceed_a â—…air_n for_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n begin_v to_o blow_v with_o a_o strong_a gale_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o galleoon_n be_v fall_v off_o from_o the_o galley_n sail_v some_o here_o some_o there_o be_v immediate_o disperse_v whereupon_o the_o spanish_a commander_n and_o all_o the_o soldiery_n though_o by_o the_o same_o wind_n they_o may_v have_v tack_v about_o and_o have_v escape_v so_o great_a a_o danger_n yet_o courage_n prevail_v over_o fear_n they_o still_o keep_v their_o forecastle_n towards_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n yet_o be_v astonish_v at_o this_o their_o enemy_n so_o great_a advantage_n they_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o almost_o bring_v to_o despair_v of_o safety_n fear_v to_o be_v suffocate_v with_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o own_o and_o of_o the_o enemy_n cannon_n and_o to_o be_v drown_v and_o stifle_v without_o be_v able_a to_o fight_v at_o the_o very_a first_o shock_n but_o the_o near_a they_o come_v the_o more_o they_o see_v themselves_o free_a from_o that_o danger_n for_o zane_n after_o a_o while_n withdraw_v into_o the_o haven_n and_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o assure_a and_o full_a victory_n to_o veniero_n great_a vexation_n who_o be_v fall_v a_o lâ—…ttle_a off_o with_o his_o galleoon_n that_o he_o may_v with_o a_o better_a wind_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n expect_v that_o zane_n shall_v advance_v or_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o battle_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o have_v send_v a_o longboat_n to_o he_o but_o see_v he_o withdraw_v into_o the_o haven_n he_o follow_v the_o general_n and_o put_v into_o the_o same_o haven_n with_o his_o galleoon_n leave_v a_o great_a tartana_fw-la behind_o he_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v drive_v by_o the_o wind_n go_v upward_o towards_o zara_n and_o stay_v that_o night_n not_o far_o from_o liesina_n the_o next_o day_n be_v force_v by_o the_o wind_n to_o coast_n a_o long_a beyond_o dalmatia_n it_o light_v by_o chance_n upon_o ten_o galley_n and_o two_o great_a venetian_a bark_n whereof_o two_o which_o be_v call_v maone_v and_o the_o two_o bark_n be_v fraught_v with_o veâ—…y_n rich_a merchandise_n the_o spaniard_n present_o pursue_v they_o for_o at_o first_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o flee_v seven_o of_o the_o yar_a of_o they_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o night_n recover_v zara_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v come_v the_o two_o which_o be_v load_v with_o merchandise_n and_o the_o bark_n and_o another_o vessel_n fall_v into_o leva_n power_n but_o no_o man_n in_o they_o for_o they_o have_v all_o escape_v to_o land_n but_o the_o vessel_n be_v load_v with_o merchandise_n and_o money_n to_o the_o worth_n of_o above_o a_o million_o of_o ducat_n captain_n antonio_n chiurano_n be_v great_o to_o blame_v in_o this_o who_o not_o value_v the_o enemy_n and_o trust_v more_o than_o become_v he_o to_o do_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n fleet_n be_v not_o only_o negligent_a as_o if_o he_o have_v sail_v
circumstance_n of_o the_o country_n some_o few_o man_n be_v only_o send_v to_o guard_v the_o pass_n and_o to_o reinforce_v some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n and_o news_n come_v to_o genoa_n that_o for_o certain_a the_o duke_n will_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o ottaggio_n before_o he_o will_v attempt_v gavio_n as_o well_o for_o the_o victual_n which_o he_o be_v confident_a he_o shall_v find_v there_o as_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o those_o quarter_n may_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o the_o take_n of_o gavio_n they_o only_o stay_v expect_v the_o next_o day_n light_a to_o give_v necessary_a order_n and_o make_v requisite_a provision_n only_o they_o argue_v that_o night_n whether_o if_o the_o duke_n shall_v advance_v they_o shall_v do_v better_a to_o wait_v for_o he_o within_o the_o town_n or_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o field_n camillo_n cattaneo_n be_v for_o keep_v within_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o caracciola_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v out_o but_o suppose_v that_o the_o duke_n can_v neither_o have_v cannon_n nor_o be_v prepare_v for_o a_o assault_n they_o think_v they_o shall_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o do_v what_o shall_v be_v best_a so_o as_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o talk_v thereof_o now_o hope_v that_o time_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o next_o day_n light_a will_v counsel_v they_o what_o they_o have_v best_o do_v ottaggio_fw-mi be_v great_a and_o populous_a situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a towards_o lombardy_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o a_o rivulet_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o run_v along_o the_o plain_a on_o which_o the_o town_n stand_v which_o be_v weak_a and_o almost_o open_a for_o the_o ancient_a wall_n be_v ruinate_v in_o many_o place_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o there_o stand_v a_o little_a castle_n much_o decay_v by_o time_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o high-wâ—…y_a which_o lead_v to_o genoa_n it_o be_v rich_a and_o populous_a through_o the_o merchandise_n and_o passage_n which_o go_v and_o come_v continual_o from_o lombardy_n and_o the_o genoâ—…ses_n think_v that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v very_o tenable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v fortify_v they_o make_v many_o trench_n in_o several_a part_n as_o well_o to_o defend_v the_o way_n as_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n the_o chief_a be_v one_o make_v to_o defend_v a_o little_a bridge_n call_v frasso_n half_o a_o mile_n beyond_o the_o town_n the_o other_o a_o long_a trench_n which_o extend_v from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o rivulet_n shelter_v the_o town_n and_o the_o whole_a campagnia_fw-la on_o the_o front_n by_o these_o work_v they_o think_v they_o may_v be_v able_a long_o to_o withstand_v the_o oppugn_n of_o ottaggio_n and_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o enter_v by_o that_o way_n not_o consider_v on_o how_o many_o side_n a_o army_n may_v make_v its_o way_n the_o duke_n who_o expect_v the_o speedy_a arrival_n of_o his_o artillery_n resolve_v not_o to_o march_v that_o day_n so_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n captain_n may_v have_v have_v better_a conveniency_n to_o provide_v for_o defence_n but_o monsieur_n diego_n san_n anna_n be_v send_v by_o the_o duke_n with_o some_o force_n about_o break_v of_o day_n to_o discover_v the_o way_n and_o the_o first_o fortication_n take_v the_o fortification_n of_o frasso_n almost_o before_o he_o have_v discover_v they_o which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o be_v base_o abandon_v at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o send_v forth_o with_o to_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n with_o this_o his_o happy_a beginning_n the_o duke_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o he_o shall_v keep_v behind_o with_o all_o or_o with_o part_n of_o his_o man_n or_o make_v they_o retire_v from_o the_o place_n he_o have_v take_v and_o whilst_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v upon_o he_o may_v hear_v a_o skirmish_n which_o have_v happen_v between_o his_o man_n and_o 400_o foot_n which_o be_v send_v from_o ottaggio_n to_o recover_v the_o abandon_a place_n he_o be_v advertise_v of_o what_o be_v do_v and_o be_v send_v to_o for_o succour_n for_o that_o his_o man_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n so_o see_v himself_o engage_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n he_o have_v give_v he_o command_v his_o man_n to_o advance_v cry_v out_o aloud_o and_o with_o much_o confidence_n this_o be_v a_o day_n of_o victory_n go_v forth_o with_o all_o his_o man_n into_o the_o field_n and_o send_v part_n of_o his_o people_n by_o the_o hill_n beyond_o the_o water_n who_o shall_v seem_v as_o if_o they_o go_v to_o assault_v that_o town_n on_o the_o back_n he_o dispose_v his_o cavalry_n a_o long_a the_o river_n and_o keep_v the_o rest_n on_o this_o side_n and_o go_v with_o a_o large_a front_n to_o assault_v the_o plain_a and_o the_o hill_n which_o stand_v over_o they_o the_o genoese_a commander_n betake_v themselves_o to_o defence_n with_o no_o less_o courage_n though_o with_o worse_a order_n and_o fortune_n for_o caracciola_n power_n prevail_v they_o march_v into_o the_o field_n and_o whilst_o the_o 400_o foot_n which_o go_v to_o recover_v frasso_n entertain_v the_o duke_n they_o order_v their_o man_n thus_o the_o plain_n which_o lie_v between_o ottaggio_n and_o frasso_n be_v divide_v on_o the_o left_a side_n whereof_o which_o be_v under_o the_o hill_n they_o dispose_v of_o the_o foot_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v guasco_n man_n who_o be_v come_v but_o very_o then_o weary_a and_o wet_a in_o the_o way_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o river_n they_o place_v 80_o horse_n divide_v into_o four_o small_a squadron_n they_o send_v some_o to_o reinforce_v those_o that_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o hill_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n may_v advance_v the_o mean_a while_n the_o duke_n have_v not_o only_o defend_v and_o keep_v frasso_n which_o st._n anna_n have_v take_v but_o repulse_v the_o 400_o foot_n that_o go_v to_o recover_v it_o he_o pursue_v they_o though_o not_o without_o trouble_n and_o difficulty_n for_o they_o retreat_v slow_o still_o resist_v and_o fight_v and_o continue_v thus_o for_o some_o hour_n the_o duke_n come_v at_o last_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o ottaggio_n where_o he_o may_v see_v the_o commonwealth_n force_n in_o order_n and_o prepare_v for_o defence_n and_o stay_v his_o march_n a_o while_n that_o he_o may_v form_v his_o squadron_n and_o give_v fit_a order_n he_o send_v to_o assault_v they_o on_o all_o side_n those_o who_o defend_v the_o hill_n be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v back_o who_o be_v pursue_v by_o much_o a_o great_a number_n retreat_v towards_o the_o plain_a whither_o be_v come_v they_o disorder_v their_o friend_n file_n who_o be_v justle_v by_o their_o friend_n and_o assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n which_o pursue_v their_o friend_n they_o can_v not_o resist_v and_o the_o 80_o horse_n which_o they_o have_v place_v in_o another_o part_n wheel_v about_o at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n without_o strike_v one_o stroke_n the_o flight_n and_o confusion_n grow_v great_a every_v where_o than_o the_o fight_a so_o every_o one_o endeavour_v their_o safety_n by_o retire_v towards_o the_o town_n the_o field_n be_v forsake_v and_o caracciola_n who_o fight_v there_o manful_o with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o agostino_n spinola_n be_v take_v prisoner_n great_a be_v the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o genoeses_n especial_o at_o a_o portcully_n which_o they_o find_v shut_v for_o there_o be_v here_o a_o great_a press_n of_o those_o that_o pursue_v and_o those_o that_o be_v pursue_v and_o little_a or_o no_o resistance_n make_v the_o duke_n man_n have_v opportunity_n to_o kill_v many_o yet_o this_o slaughter_n be_v not_o without_o revenge_n for_o the_o portcully_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o the_o duke_n man_n enter_v the_o town_n be_v very_o hardly_o deal_v withal_o not_o only_o by_o musket-shot_a from_o the_o window_n but_o by_o two_o barrel_n of_o powder_n to_o which_o fire_n be_v seasonable_o set_v many_o of_o the_o duke_n soldier_n perish_v among_o which_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a both_o for_o birth_n and_o valour_n yet_o that_o first_o part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o the_o duke_n who_o without_o give_v any_o time_n of_o respite_n fall_v upon_o the_o main_a town_n which_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o little_a rivulet_n from_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v take_v where_o also_o the_o fall_v on_o be_v not_o only_o great_a but_o also_o the_o resistance_n and_o the_o oppugner_n receive_v most_o prejudice_n who_o remain_v a_o open_a mark_n to_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o there_o be_v neither_o trench_n nor_o cover_a approach_n they_o fight_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n the_o defendant_n play_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o window_n and_o top_n of_o house_n yet_o the_o oppugner_n increase_v every_o moment_n
backwardness_n many_o to_o that_o they_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o declare_v themselves_o open_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o emperor_n of_o who_o greatness_n they_o be_v still_o jealous_a and_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o apprehend_v it_o and_o many_o to_o more_o hide_a and_o malign_a end_n of_o reduce_v that_o duke_n into_o a_o necessity_n of_o throw_v himself_o into_o their_o arm_n and_o of_o yield_v up_o that_o city_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v necessitate_v to_o yield_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n nevers_n complain_v much_o hereof_o and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n than_o resident_n in_o venice_n no_o less_o than_o he_o and_o threaten_v that_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v proceed_v so_o cool_o on_o her_o part_n his_o king_n also_o who_o be_v less_o concern_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n than_o they_o will_v do_v the_o like_a in_o cassalle_n and_o montferrat_n and_o will_v leave_v they_o both_o to_o the_o pleasure_n 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from_o candale_n be_v undertake_v by_o colonel_n vimarcato_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o with_o his_o brigade_n and_o that_o of_o marengo_n by_o la_fw-fr valletta_n who_o by_o order_n from_o the_o general_n enter_v it_o with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n the_o send_v of_o a_o garrison_n to_o st_n britio_n be_v defer_v till_o another_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o fortify_v both_o these_o place_n and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o corsicks_n be_v send_v to_o villa_n bvona_fw-la to_o boot_v with_o vimarcato_n brigade_n which_o be_v already_o there_o but_o galasso_n who_o mind_v what_o the_o venetian_n do_v do_v not_o slight_a this_o their_o action_n but_o put_v the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n together_o consist_v of_o 10000_o what_o horse_n what_o foot_n march_v with_o it_o to_o villa_n bvona_fw-la and_o advance_v some_o company_n of_o croat_n they_o encounter_v with_o some_o capelletti_n who_o be_v come_v from_o villa-buona_a go_v to_o discover_v the_o country_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o some_o light-horse_n la_o valletta_n together_o with_o many_o volunteer_n and_o lancepresadâ—…es_n go_v to_o order_v the_o skirmish_n if_o any_o shall_v happen_v which_o be_v brisk_o begin_v be_v but_o ill_o sustain_v by_o the_o capelletti_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dutch_a advance_v which_o follow_v the_o croat_n the_o venetian_n wheel_v about_o and_o be_v pursue_v to_o their_o trench_n where_o the_o soldier_n that_o guard_v they_o be_v afraid_a begin_v to_o run_v but_o be_v rally_v by_o their_o captain_n and_o make_v to_o take_v their_o former_a station_n they_o do_v a_o while_n withstand_v the_o dutch_a who_o strive_v thrice_o but_o in_o vain_a to_o gain_v the_o tâ—…enches_n and_o to_o drive_v away_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o interim_n the_o dutch_a have_v raise_v a_o battery_n of_o six_o cannon_n which_o play_v upon_o thâ—…_n trench_n and_o halfmoon_n and_o indamage_v they_o much_o the_o defendant_n be_v force_v to_o forsake_v they_o and_o to_o retreat_v 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captain_n think_v that_o they_o be_v but_o few_o that_o follow_v they_o halt_v and_o put_v tâ—…emselves_n in_o order_n resolve_v by_o their_o oppose_v to_o back_n and_o secure_v those_o who_o run_v down_o right_o away_o think_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o valleggio_n but_o find_v not_o long_a after_o that_o the_o dutch_a be_v many_o more_o in_o number_n than_o they_o imagine_v they_o alter_v their_o mind_n and_o retreat_v also_o to_o underneath_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o cannon_n at_o valleggio_n whither_o when_o the_o dutch_a approach_v a_o new_a and_o great_a fight_n be_v begin_v wherein_o all_o the_o veneâ—…an_a horse_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n and_o fight_v but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o dutch_a and_o be_v gaul_v by_o musketeer_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v place_v in_o some_o little_a house_n hard_o by_o they_o likewise_o run_v away_o to_o underneath_o the_o ditch_n of_o valleggio_n where_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o cannon_n which_o hold_v the_o enemy_n a_o while_n at_o a_o distance_n they_o secure_v themselves_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v in_o valleggâ—…o_o not_o dare_v to_o come_v out_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o man_n nor_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o fight_n nor_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n which_o be_v take_v whilst_o they_o look_v on_o and_o be_v plunder_v with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o dutch_a be_v quarter_v a_o little_a way_n off_o and_o stand_v all_o night_n within_o sight_n of_o valleggio_n invite_v the_o enemy_n to_o fight_v who_o withdraw_v their_o man_n into_o their_o house_n dream_v not_o of_o come_v forth_o but_o look_v to_o be_v assault_v in_o their_o own_o quarter_n place_v their_o soldier_n to_o defend_v their_o rampire_n but_o the_o captain_n fear_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o place_n good_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o cowardice_n and_o fear_n which_o they_o discover_v in_o their_o soldier_n countenance_n they_o resolve_v to_o abandon_v the_o town_n which_o whilst_o they_o endeavour_v to_o do_v without_o confusion_n and_o in_o good_a order_n and_o have_v give_v fit_v direction_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o soldier_n have_v hardly_o notice_n thereof_o when_o be_v surprise_v with_o great_a fear_n then_o former_o they_o begin_v to_o run_v away_o in_o great_a fear_n and_o disorder_n than_o they_o have_v do_v the_o day_n before_o no_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n be_v able_a to_o stay_v they_o they_o all_o flee_v to_o peschiera_n and_o gallasso_n who_o have_v expect_v all_o night_n and_o till_o four_o hour_n after_o sunrising_n the_o next_o morning_n that_o they_o shall_v sally_v out_o begin_v to_o distrust_v he_o have_v precise_a order_n from_o the_o emperor_n not_o to_o enter_v or_o indamage_v the_o state_n of_o venice_n wherefore_o not_o think_v to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n in_o that_o station_n lest_o he_o thereby_o shall_v disobey_v the_o emperor_n command_n he_o think_v to_o turn_v upon_o mormirvolo_n whither_o he_o hear_v that_o 3000_o of_o the_o
they_o prepare_v either_o to_o revenge_v receive_v wrong_n or_o to_o keep_v off_o those_o which_o be_v threaten_v but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v at_o the_o present_a trouble_v most_o to_o see_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n join_v with_o the_o hollander_n and_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n prepare_v to_o oppose_v his_o brother_n the_o infanta_n cardinal_n ferdinando_n his_o journey_n into_o flanders_n wherein_o the_o cardinal_n be_v first_o to_o advise_v and_o then_o to_o succeed_v his_o aunt_n clara_n eugenia_n who_o be_v now_o grow_v very_o old_a in_o the_o government_n of_o those_o province_n and_o the_o king_n think_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o opposition_n it_o will_v be_v safe_a for_o he_o to_o go_v by_o italy_n and_o germany_n then_o by_o sea_n he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v way_n for_o he_o by_o powerful_a army_n wherefore_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o great_a preparation_n of_o arm_n and_o man_n make_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n it_o be_v also_o think_v necessary_a to_o molest_v france_n on_o the_o part_n towards_o spain_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o expedition_n as_o for_o relieve_v germany_n and_o flanders_n oppose_v by_o the_o french_a that_o thereby_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v strong_o assault_v on_o that_o side_n may_v not_o only_o be_v divert_v from_o oppose_v the_o cardinal_n journey_n but_o also_o from_o foment_v the_o war_n of_o germany_n and_o flanders_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v already_o go_v together_o with_o the_o queen-mother_n from_o the_o court_n into_o flanders_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o proportionate_a mean_n answerable_a to_o the_o assistance_n give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o rebel_n hollander_n who_o by_o make_v head_n and_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o many_o french_a lord_n that_o be_v displease_v at_o cardinal_n richelieu_n his_o too_o great_a authority_n and_o at_o the_o government_n of_o those_o time_n plot_v new_a broil_n in_o france_n he_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o momorancy_n governor_n of_o languedock_n and_o peradventure_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n governor_n of_o provence_n obtain_v 2000_o excellent_a horse_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o which_o pass_v at_o unaware_o through_o france_n without_o any_o opposition_n for_o none_o dare_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n brother_n without_o express_a command_n from_o the_o king_n he_o come_v to_o languedoâ—…k_v and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n in_o catalognia_n he_o think_v to_o raise_v commotion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o make_v a_o strong_a faction_n whereby_o he_o think_v to_o allay_v the_o cardinal_n authority_n and_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n quite_o but_o be_v at_o the_o very_a first_o overcome_v by_o the_o king_n force_n and_o take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o momorancy_n that_o fire_n be_v quench_v almost_o before_o it_o be_v kindle_v which_o will_v otherwise_o have_v hold_v france_n long_o in_o combustion_n and_o consequent_o have_v keep_v the_o king_n and_o richelieu_n from_o plot_v mischieâ—…_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o retard_v the_o infanta_n journey_n who_o mount_v into_o the_o galley_n at_o barcelona_n some_o month_n after_o orleans_n his_o imprisonment_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o genoa_n the_o year_n 1633._o where_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp_n he_o see_v and_o admire_v the_o great_a fabric_n of_o the_o new_a wall_n pass_v from_o thence_o to_o milan_n he_o find_v the_o duke_n of_o feria_n busy_a in_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o his_o conduct_n and_o so_o intend_v to_o go_v speedy_o for_o flanders_n war_n grow_v hot_a in_o germany_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n and_o after_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n death_n for_o neither_o the_o swedish_n commander_n nor_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o be_v alienate_v from_o the_o emperor_n be_v any_o whit_n dismay_v after_o the_o king_n death_n for_o the_o swede_n as_o if_o their_o dead_a king_n spirit_n be_v revive_v in_o they_o continue_v the_o war_n with_o the_o like_a courage_n and_o fortune_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o germany_n be_v desirous_a of_o their_o pretend_a liberty_n to_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o they_o be_v with_o much_o satisfaction_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o king_n and_o almost_o put_v into_o possession_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o fall_v from_o so_o exalt_v a_o beginning_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o leader_n be_v whole_o intent_n upon_o this_o and_o join_v in_o heart_n and_o in_o intelligence_n and_o avoid_v all_o strife_n and_o emulation_n they_o form_v a_o faction_n which_o maintain_v the_o dead_a king_n quarrel_n may_v quell_v the_o austrian_a authority_n and_o may_v bring_v they_o to_o their_o desire_a liberty_n duke_n bernard_n waimer_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v choose_v somewhat_o tumultuous_o by_o the_o swedish_n army_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n general_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n he_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o courage_n and_o authority_n and_o very_o high_o esteem_v in_o the_o army_n for_o his_o experience_n and_o valour_n and_o moreover_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o austrian_a name_n for_o that_o his_o great_a grandfather_n have_v be_v bereave_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o of_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n and_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n and_o he_o himself_o as_o descend_v from_o he_o be_v keep_v from_o it_o by_o the_o subsequent_a austrian_a emperor_n he_o muster_v the_o soldier_n that_o remain_v after_o the_o battle_n and_o find_v they_o to_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 16000_o he_o go_v with_o they_o to_o join_v with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n force_n which_o not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o batâ—…le_n be_v yet_o fresh_a and_o entire_a and_o enter_v therewithal_o into_o saxony_n he_o drive_v out_o the_o cesarean_a garrison_n who_o be_v possess_v thereof_o before_o and_o do_v not_o only_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o lipswick_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dukedom_n not_o meet_v with_o any_o opposition_n for_o wallestein_n the_o emperor_n general_n be_v rather_o conquer_v than_o conqueror_n have_v quit_v the_o field_n and_o his_o cannon_n to_o the_o enemy_n after_o the_o battle_n and_o be_v retreat_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n into_o bohemia_n where_o partly_o mind_v the_o recruit_v of_o his_o army_n partly_o detain_v by_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o winter_n he_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n army_n to_o go_v whither_o it_o list_v but_o the_o german_a prince_n have_v obtain_v the_o same_o assistance_n from_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n which_o be_v give_v they_o during_o the_o king_n life_n and_o see_v the_o league_n confirm_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o crown_n of_o swethland_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n they_o meet_v in_o a_o diet_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 33_o with_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o swedish_n army_n wherein_o they_o agree_v upon_o nine_o article_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o germany_n with_o like_a fervour_n they_o make_v oxenstern_n supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o common_a affair_n who_o be_v chancellor_n of_o swethland_n and_o who_o come_v into_o germany_n with_o the_o king_n never_o part_v from_o he_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a wisdom_n and_o profound_a counsel_n very_o valiant_a and_o long_o experience_v in_o civil_a and_o military_a government_n to_o who_o they_o give_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o deputy_n choose_v out_o of_o divers_a province_n of_o germany_n which_o the_o dutch_a call_v circle_n who_o be_v as_o so_o many_o senator_n to_o assist_v in_o counsel_n with_o he_o they_o then_o divide_v all_o the_o force_n of_o their_o joint_a union_n into_o four_o part_n and_o make_v four_o army_n of_o they_o which_o be_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o four_o part_n of_o germany_n under_o four_o commander_n arnheim_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n general_n a_o stern_a captain_n and_o little_a short_a of_o wallestein_n in_o military_a affair_n be_v to_o enter_v slesia_n with_o the_o first_o army_n of_o which_o province_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n mean_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n the_o second_o be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n who_o be_v therewith_o to_o fall_v upon_o westphalia_n the_o three_o be_v assign_v to_o duke_n weymer_n who_o fall_v from_o the_o general-ship_n to_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o army_n by_o this_o reformation_n be_v to_o enter_v therewith_o into_o franconia_n marshal_n horn_n and_o col._n bannier_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v the_o four_o two_o of_o
altogether_o unsufferable_a and_o unpracticable_a and_o the_o grant_v thereof_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o bereave_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o essentiality_n and_o the_o leave_v he_o scarce_o the_o bare_a name_n and_o mere_a semblance_n of_o sovereignty_n it_o can_v not_o only_o be_v practise_v without_o manifest_a injury_n to_o sovereign_a power_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o fall_v within_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o good_a subject_n so_o great_a a_o concession_n force_v by_o himself_o be_v therefore_o unworthy_a dangerous_a to_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o the_o more_o formidable_a in_o one_o so_o high_o offend_v so_o revengeful_a and_o so_o tenacious_o mindful_a of_o injury_n receive_v so_o inexoâ—…able_a inhuman_a and_o so_o disordinate_a in_o his_o affection_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n capable_a of_o any_o howsoever_o weighty_a underâ—…aking_n greedy_a of_o power_n and_o of_o wind_v all_o thing_n about_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n wherein_o he_o have_v no_o moderation_n of_o counsel_n nor_o curb_v to_o his_o ambition_n to_o this_o be_v add_v for_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n the_o great_a sway_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o all_o the_o military_a man_n of_o germany_n who_o appear_v ready_a to_o obey_v his_o beck_n every_o one_o therefore_o foresee_v that_o the_o excessive_a authority_n which_o of_o mere_a necessity_n be_v grant_v he_o will_v rather_o make_v he_o aspire_v to_o great_a thing_n and_o put_v himself_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o give_v law_n to_o germany_n rather_o than_o to_o free_v she_o from_o the_o calamity_n which_o she_o lie_v under_o he_o be_v not_o want_v in_o cooperate_a to_o these_o prognostication_n for_o his_o have_v abandon_v the_o field_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n and_o his_o artillery_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v then_o vanquish_v if_o instead_o of_o retreat_v he_o have_v send_v for_o gallasso_n entire_a and_o fresh_a force_n and_o those_o of_o other_o commander_n who_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o battle_n and_o recruit_v his_o army_n therewith_o and_o assault_v the_o enemy_n camp_n without_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o breathe_v whilst_o it_o be_v astonish_v by_o the_o king_n death_n and_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o man_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o that_o conflict_n be_v a_o action_n bad_o resent_v and_o which_o argue_v much_o error_n his_o have_v after_o this_o cantonized_a himself_o in_o bohemia_n and_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n which_o be_v confuse_v and_o half_o rout_v to_o ralley_n and_o to_o recover_v lypfick_n and_o almost_o all_o saxony_n so_o easy_o which_o be_v before_o possess_v by_o the_o cesarean_a force_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a his_o have_v recall_v aldringer_n from_o bavaria_n and_o his_o hinder_v banâ—…ere_o at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o recover_v his_o own_o state_n be_v circumstance_n which_o add_v to_o the_o former_a appear_v very_o strange_a and_o do_v more_o aggravate_v his_o conduct_n of_o force_n which_o be_v so_o free_o and_o absolute_o refer_v to_o he_o but_o what_o happen_v afterward_o before_o suainitz_n and_o those_o infamous_a capitulation_n stipulate_v therewith_o the_o emperor_n enemy_n do_v more_o undeniable_o convince_v his_o loyalty_n who_o have_v first_o let_v slip_n so_o 〈◊〉_d a_o occasion_n of_o quell_v the_o emperor_n enemy_n and_o rebel_n his_o not_o have_v afterward_o suppress_v count_n torres_n and_o colonel_n tubal_n as_o he_o easy_o may_v have_v do_v and_o his_o have_v let_v they_o both_o escape_n when_o they_o be_v his_o prisoner_n and_o his_o have_v list_v the_o enemy_n soldier_n in_o the_o cesarean_a militia_n be_v great_a enforcement_n for_o the_o stain_v the_o candour_n of_o his_o fidelity_n his_o appear_v afterward_o so_o repugnant_a to_o caesar_n command_n when_o see_v ratisbone_n assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o bavaria_n cry_v for_o succour_v when_o in_o such_o danger_n not_o care_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o so_o noble_a province_n and_o important_a city_n and_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o ratisbone_n his_o so_o little_a care_n to_o recover_v it_o whilst_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o yet_o fortify_v there_o and_o his_o not_o betake_v himself_o to_o defend_v bavaria_n which_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o ratisbone_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o enemy_n inroad_n but_o have_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o cantonize_v himself_o again_o in_o bohemia_n without_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n therewith_o do_v yet_o more_o aggravate_v the_o suspicion_n not_o to_o say_v the_o fault_n of_o his_o precede_a action_n be_v come_v into_o bohemia_n with_o all_o the_o blame_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o acquir_n himself_o thereof_o but_o as_o if_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o he_o fall_v into_o great_a and_o more_o important_a error_n he_o have_v as_o have_v be_v say_v draw_v the_o hatred_n and_o anger_n of_o the_o elector_n upon_o he_o for_o have_v contrary_a to_o custom_n quarter_v his_o army_n in_o their_o dominion_n he_o now_o begin_v to_o take_v the_o same_o licence_n in_o the_o emperor_n hereditary_a territory_n a_o action_n which_o as_o it_o redound_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n so_o be_v it_o diverse_o construe_v some_o attribute_v it_o to_o pride_n and_o neglect_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n which_o he_o have_v obtain_v from_o the_o emperor_n he_o care_v not_o to_o use_v that_o power_n against_o the_o donor_n some_o to_o his_o resentment_n for_o have_v be_v draw_v contrary_a to_o his_o genius_n from_o the_o war_n against_o low_a germany_n to_o defend_v bavaria_n the_o great_a part_n suspect_v that_o under_o presence_n of_o quarter_a his_o soldier_n in_o the_o cesarean_a territory_n he_o intend_v to_o begird_v the_o city_n and_o court_n of_o vienna_n and_o to_o imprison_v the_o emperor_n within_o his_o force_n moreover_o the_o jealousy_n which_o he_o have_v conceive_v a_o little_a before_o at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n army_n into_o germany_n in_o relief_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o constance_n and_o brifack_o and_o his_o yet_o great_a apprehension_n and_o incensement_n which_o he_o show_v afterward_o against_o the_o army_n lead_v by_o the_o infanta_n have_v so_o perfidious_o endeavour_v the_o rain_n of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o other_o out_o of_o germany_n be_v evident_a sign_n of_o his_o be_v high_o displease_v with_o those_o force_n think_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o germany_n only_o to_o curb_v and_o counterpoise_v his_o army_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o empire_n against_o the_o novelty_n and_o revolution_n which_o all_o the_o world_n apprehend_v from_o his_o scandalous_a and_o abusive_a authority_n and_o though_o these_o and_o the_o like_a action_n of_o this_o great_a commander_n be_v weigh_v in_o a_o more_o curious_a balance_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v their_o defence_n as_o all_o humane_a but_o especial_o military_a action_n never_o want_v yet_o do_v they_o not_o at_o all_o lessen_v the_o finist_a impression_n radicate_v and_o accumulate_v by_o his_o so_o many_o misdemeanour_n in_o man_n mind_n wherewith_o they_o be_v general_o so_o scandalize_v as_o not_o admit_v any_o defence_n they_o all_o stand_v expect_v some_o monstrous_a and_o formidable_a product_n of_o so_o immense_a authority_n in_o a_o man_n so_o fierce_a so_o irritate_v and_o so_o apparent_o ill_o incline_v and_o the_o total_a of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n be_v treat_v of_o they_o think_v their_o suspicion_n certain_a every_o one_o therefore_o have_v a_o lash_n at_o he_o all_o man_n exclaim_v against_o he_o and_o with_o open_a month_n desire_v that_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o so_o near_o and_o so_o certain_a danger_n only_o the_o emperor_n who_o still_o confide_v in_o his_o loyalty_n who_o he_o have_v ever_o find_v faithful_a to_o he_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o will_v not_o without_o manifest_a proof_n condemn_v his_o officer_n and_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n who_o assist_v the_o emperor_n prevail_v upon_o either_o by_o great_a reward_n or_o promise_n approve_v of_o the_o emperor_n disposition_n and_o excuse_v the_o fault_n which_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o endeavour_v by_o many_o argument_n to_o assert_v his_o innocence_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o person_n that_o this_o mighty_a man_n have_v make_v his_o enemy_n the_o spanish_a agent_n and_o the_o jesuit_n he_o be_v not_o mealy-mouthed_n towards_o either_o of_o these_o of_o the_o former_a he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a be_v succour_v by_o they_o with_o money_n then_o with_o man_n and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v absolute_o banish_v out_o of_o germany_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o jesuit_n be_v express_o article_v in_o the_o capitulation_n of_o suainitz_n so_o as_o the_o
some_o of_o the_o french_a the_o rest_n whereof_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o next_o day_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o can_v not_o he_o relieve_v the_o pass_n and_o avenue_n thereunto_o be_v anticipate_o possess_v the_o duke_n be_v awaken_v as_o one_o out_o of_o a_o deep_a sleep_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o roccaurano_n who_o have_v be_v quiet_a enough_o in_o turin_n begin_v to_o doubt_n cortemiglia_n whither_o he_o present_o send_v some_o regiment_n of_o piedmontesan_n and_o 800_o swisser_n and_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o cherasco_n he_o furnish_v all_o his_o man_n in_o those_o part_n with_o ammunition_n and_o artillery_n but_o the_o spaniard_n perceive_v by_o letter_n which_o be_v intercept_v that_o count_n guido_n go_v to_o the_o recovery_n of_o roccaurano_n and_o that_o to_o that_o end_n the_o count_n be_v come_v with_o some_o man_n to_o castine_n mortara_o governor_n of_o alessandria_n be_v send_v to_o for_o succour_n by_o cordova_n who_o be_v anxious_a of_o the_o muster_n of_o man_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n not_o far_o from_o his_o own_o and_o his_o companion_n quarter_n send_v he_o 1000_o foot_n advise_v he_o to_o assemble_v together_o all_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v quarter_v in_o those_o part_n lest_o be_v asunder_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o oppress_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o give_v notice_n of_o every_o the_o least_o particular_a to_o the_o governor_n and_o have_v after_o much_o press_v obtain_v mean_n money_n and_o munition_n from_o he_o whereby_o to_o come_v into_o the_o field_n he_o go_v from_o alessandria_n with_o 600_o soldier_n five_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o field-piece_n and_o have_v give_v order_n to_o jeronymo_n pimontello_n and_o to_o jeronymo_n gamboloita_n to_o go_v with_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n which_o yet_o remain_v with_o they_o from_o tortona_n to_o castine_n he_o himself_o direct_v his_o course_n also_o thitherward_o here_o he_o think_v to_o muster_v a_o body_n of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n all_o command_v man_n and_o most_o of_o they_o spaniard_n and_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o their_o valour_n as_o persuade_v that_o the_o duke_n man_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o he_o promise_v himself_o secure_a victory_n at_o the_o first_o encounter_n bistagno_fw-la a_o town_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o more_o family_n belong_v to_o montferrat_n lie_v between_o cassine_n and_o cortemiglia_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o rode-way_n which_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o usual_a passage_n of_o people_n who_o come_v from_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n pass_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n hither_o come_v mortara_n lest_o the_o place_n may_v be_v prepossess_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o with_o he_o come_v pimontello_n and_o gamboloita_n with_o the_o man_n of_o tortora_n and_o not_o long_o after_o cordova_n who_o have_v leave_v his_o brigade_n in_o spain_n and_o by_o order_n from_o the_o governor_n don_n sanchio_n selina_n likewise_o and_o caracciolo_n to_o assist_v and_o advise_v mortara_o who_o too_o great_a fervour_n make_v the_o governor_n apprehend_v some_o inconvenience_n gamboloita_n be_v send_v with_o his_o man_n and_o some_o few_o horse_n to_o defend_v monastero_n a_o place_n two_o mile_n beyond_o bistagno_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o cordova_n man_n who_o be_v to_o come_v from_o spigno_fw-la to_o bistagno_fw-la but_o the_o duke_n think_v he_o have_v assure_o catch_v mortara_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n in_o a_o noose_n when_o he_o see_v they_o come_v thither_o with_o so_o few_o man_n wherefore_o place_v the_o hope_n of_o so_o happy_a success_n in_o speed_n he_o come_v out_o of_o cherasco_n and_o throw_v a_o bridge_n sudden_o over_o the_o tenaro_n he_o pass_v over_o to_o neviglie_fw-mi and_o come_v that_o way_n to_o castino_n and_o so_o to_o cortemiglia_n where_o leave_v the_o swisser_n and_o a_o great_a garrison_n under_o the_o commendatore_n della_fw-it motta_n he_o part_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n be_v holy_a thursday_n towards_o bistagno_fw-la with_o 1200_o horse_n and_o about_o 7000_o foot_n and_o think_v to_o get_v thither_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o to_o have_v take_v the_o enemy_n at_o unaware_o he_o march_v apace_o all_o that_o night_n but_o be_v hold_v play_n by_o the_o garrison_n of_o vezema_n as_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n at_o bormia_n which_o be_v near_o the_o castle_n and_o have_v lose_v some_o time_n the_o nâ—…xt_a morning_n in_o sack_v and_o burn_v cassinasco_n a_o little_a village_n which_o hâ—…d_v the_o boldness_n to_o resist_v he_o he_o mar_v his_o design_n for_o mortara_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o king_n come_v whilst_o he_o be_v at_o dinner_n send_v cordova_n present_o away_o towards_o his_o brigade_n he_o send_v to_o his_o man_n who_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o neighbour_a part_n to_o come_v to_o bistagno_n and_o get_v immediate_o on_o horseback_n with_o selina_n and_o caracciolo_n and_o follow_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n with_o musqueteer_n en_fw-fr crupe_n he_o go_v towards_o the_o hill_n which_o lead_v to_o cassinisco_n to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n but_o have_v advance_v courageous_o and_o place_v some_o of_o his_o musqueteer_n to_o defend_v the_o pass_n he_o return_v back_o immediate_o to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o bistagno_n where_o his_o man_n stand_v in_o battle_n array_n ready_a to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n but_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n which_o they_o see_v come_v down_o the_o hill_n with_o the_o duke_n they_o sudden_o retire_v to_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n and_o have_v flank_v the_o gate_n with_o earth_n they_o put_v themselves_o orderly_o in_o a_o defensive_a posture_n and_o skirmish_v all_o that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o night_n seek_v to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n aloof_o off_o lest_o come_v near_o they_o may_v throw_v down_o the_o wall_n with_o spade_n and_o pick_v axe_n the_o mean_a time_n salino_n pimontello_n caracciolo_n and_o chief_o mortara_n self_n though_o he_o be_v then_o trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n sometime_o on_o horseback_n sometime_o carry_v in_o a_o chair_n go_v comfort_v provide_v for_o what_o be_v needful_a and_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n in_o who_o assistance_n the_o towns-folk_n yea_o even_o the_o woman_n labour_v with_o much_o affection_n and_o zeal_n though_o the_o duke_n have_v send_v letter_n before_o his_o arrival_n to_o the_o consul_n and_o officer_n of_o that_o communality_n wherein_o he_o profess_v his_o only_a aim_n be_v to_o secure_v his_o own_o state_n and_o to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n from_o thence_o promise_v safety_n both_o of_o life_n and_o livelihood_n but_o fail_v in_o his_o hope_n of_o take_v bistagno_n by_o surprisal_n he_o be_v take_v himself_o to_o force_v and_o because_o he_o want_v great_a gun_n which_o be_v leave_v behind_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o speed_n of_o their_o march_n he_o begin_v to_o block_n up_o the_o avenue_n so_o to_o hinder_v relief_n he_o first_o repulse_v gamboloita_n who_o march_v with_o his_o man_n from_o monastero_n will_v have_v get_v into_o bistagno_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o same_o gamboloita_n join_v with_o those_o who_o come_v with_o cordua_n from_o spigno_fw-la to_o relieve_v mortara_fw-mi they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o duke_n man_n lead_v on_o by_o cavalier_n boglia_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr polimia_fw-la as_o they_o descend_v the_o mountain_n beyond_o bormia_n and_o after_o a_o skirmish_n of_o three_o hour_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o enterprise_n have_v win_v more_o praise_n for_o their_o dare_a then_o for_o military_a discipline_n and_o leave_v about_o 200_o fight_a man_n behind_o they_o the_o news_n of_o the_o danger_n bistagno_n be_v in_o be_v divulge_v round_o about_o and_o afterward_o throughout_o all_o italy_n turn_v the_o eye_n and_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n upon_o the_o duke_n not_o only_o for_o the_o danger_n those_o commander_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v in_o of_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o man_n that_o be_v there_o but_o because_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o that_o little_a town_n the_o scatter_n of_o all_o those_o other_o man_n who_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o langhe_a do_v depend_v who_o be_v veâ—…eran_n soldier_n and_o most_o of_o they_o spaniard_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o that_o militia_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o thâ—…t_a nation_n in_o italy_n moreover_o the_o duke_n by_o his_o take_n of_o bistagne_n will_v have_v be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o langhe_a and_o will_v not_o only_o have_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o succour_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o beyond_o sea_n
glorious_a for_o the_o conquer_a army_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v run_v with_o fervour_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v full_a of_o man_n affright_v and_o confuse_a through_o excessive_a fear_n and_o which_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o have_v hold_v out_o long_o before_o so_o victorious_a a_o army_n as_o be_v general_o confess_v by_o all_o man_n do_v not_o only_a forbeâ—…r_n do_v so_o but_o keep_v idle_a upon_o the_o hill_n that_o they_o have_v win_v and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v infatuate_v with_o stupidity_n busy_v themselves_o only_o in_o make_v trench_n and_o in_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o have_v beat_v who_o after_o some_o day_n be_v pass_v begin_v the_o battery_n but_o so_o cold_a so_o leisurely_o so_o uncertain_a a_o one_o that_o the_o bullet_n of_o the_o artillery_n either_o do_v not_o hit_v at_o all_o or_o with_o very_o little_a damage_n though_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o play_v upon_o be_v exceed_o weak_a with_o age_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v also_o enter_v the_o town_n in_o fear_n and_o astonishment_n and_o see_v thing_n in_o so_o desperate_a a_o condition_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n confusion_n prepare_v rather_o to_o abandon_v then_o to_o defend_v it_o take_v courage_n at_o the_o so_o slow_a proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o hope_v he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o the_o which_o that_o he_o may_v do_v with_o the_o more_o honour_n and_o show_v of_o valour_n he_o lodge_v his_o man_n between_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o trench_n over_o against_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o he_o do_v not_o only_o play_v upon_o the_o enemy_n camp_n from_o the_o castle_n and_o from_o the_o bulwark_n and_o platform_n build_v without_o in_o convenient_a place_n but_o sally_v often_o out_o of_o the_o trench_n with_o store_n of_o musketeer_n even_o to_o the_o enemy_n bank_n and_o work_n he_o molest_v they_o continual_o both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n and_o particular_o on_o that_o part_n where_o as_o be_v most_o expose_v to_o assault_n giovan_n bravo_n and_o lodovico_n gamboloita_n stand_v to_o make_v defence_n who_o consequent_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o all_o that_o enterprise_n the_o city_n be_v plentiful_a in_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n which_o be_v daily_o bring_v to_o the_o duke_n notwithstanding_o the_o 400_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v to_o st._n damiano_n and_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o same_o city_n afford_v he_o convenience_n not_o only_o to_o quarter_v his_o man_n commodious_o and_o under_o covert_n but_o also_o to_o refresh_v they_o for_o divide_v his_o soldier_n between_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o trench_n and_o some_o succeed_a other_o some_o in_o labour_n and_o in_o rest_n they_o recreate_v themselves_o and_o get_v more_o strength_n by_o their_o rest_n and_o recreation_n they_o fall_v with_o more_o vigour_n to_o their_o labour_n again_o and_o make_v the_o long_a resistance_n and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o over-well_a pay_v yet_o do_v they_o serve_v in_o that_o war_n with_o much_o affection_n and_o industry_n and_o be_v encourage_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o duke_n presence_n and_o authority_n as_o by_o his_o civil_a comportment_n which_o win_v upâ—…n_v the_o soldier_n who_o he_o accompany_v in_o all_o their_o labour_n and_o danger_n to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o he_o be_v natural_o liberal_a to_o the_o soldier_n they_o know_v he_o fail_v they_o not_o in_o their_o pay_n through_o avarice_n but_o impossibility_n so_o as_o every_o one_o esteem_v the_o cause_n his_o own_o they_o labour_v in_o the_o enterprise_n as_o for_o their_o own_o honour_n incite_v by_o their_o hatred_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o their_o desire_n of_o cancel_v the_o fault_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o they_o fight_v the_o more_o fervent_o for_o that_o they_o see_v the_o enemy_n army_n grow_v the_o less_o courageous_a which_o not_o be_v only_o molest_v by_o continual_a labour_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o afflict_v with_o infinite_a want_n and_o inconvenience_n and_o expose_v to_o a_o thousand_o hardship_n in_o the_o campagnia_fw-la waste_v and_o consume_v miserable_o away_o as_o ice_n beat_v on_o by_o the_o sun_n for_o abound_v in_o victual_n and_o in_o all_o other_o refreshment_n which_o be_v bring_v they_o from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o montferrat_n they_o grow_v unruly_a and_o ill-governed_n from_o whence_o infinite_a disorder_n do_v result_v they_o be_v quarter_v upon_o those_o barren_a hill_n and_o without_o water_n the_o scarcity_n whereof_o be_v very_o great_a which_o they_o want_v not_o only_o for_o their_o refreshment_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o clean_o but_o even_o to_o drink_v for_o have_v none_o but_o what_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o back_n of_o beast_n from_o the_o tanaro_n and_o versa_fw-la there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o man_n and_o horse_n to_o drink_v especial_o the_o neighbour_a cistern_n of_o certosa_n be_v immediate_o dry_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n and_o a_o little_a rivulet_n which_o run_v near_o their_o quarter_n through_o the_o small_a care_n they_o have_v of_o keep_v cleanse_v from_o the_o immundity_n of_o the_o army_n become_v so_o foul_a and_o loathsome_a as_o it_o be_v of_o no_o service_n so_o as_o the_o soldier_n be_v not_o only_a scorch_a up_o through_o heat_n but_o fall_v sick_a through_o sluttishness_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o habitation_n there_o 〈◊〉_d save_v in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o certosa_n the_o soldier_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lay_v without_o tent_n or_o shroud_n naked_a upon_o the_o earth_n so_o as_o they_o be_v burn_v by_o day_n by_o the_o sunbeam_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o hot_a and_o by_o night_n distemper_v by_o the_o blast_a evening-dew_n and_o cold_a air._n in_o many_o place_n you_o may_v have_v see_v the_o soldier_n sit_v on_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o bough_n fix_v in_o the_o earth_n think_v it_o a_o great_a refreshment_n to_o shelter_v their_o head_n a_o little_a from_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o take_v little_a care_n in_o bury_v the_o dead_a so_o as_o the_o air_n grow_v noisome_a through_o the_o stink_n of_o dead_a body_n sickness_n and_o other_o pollution_n the_o soldier_n not_o be_v able_a therefore_o to_o bear_v with_o so_o much_o labour_n in_o war_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o body_n fall_v many_o of_o they_o daily_o sick_a who_o not_o be_v fit_v with_o opportune_a remedy_n and_o the_o contagion_n still_o increase_v the_o camp_n within_o a_o few_o day_n become_v rather_o like_o a_o hospital_n of_o sick-man_n then_o military_a quarter_n it_o behove_v therefore_o to_o send_v for_o the_o german_n who_o be_v in_o the_o garrison_n at_o sandoval_n to_o supply_v the_o scarcity_n of_o people_n in_o the_o camp_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o able_a to_o supply_v the_o guard_n and_o other_o usual_a military_a duty_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o governor_n have_v make_v a_o trench_n to_o be_v dig_v towards_o the_o west_n by_o which_o way_n victual_n and_o ammunion_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n from_o piedmont_n the_o duke_n be_v aware_a of_o it_o cause_v another_o trench_n to_o be_v make_v over_o against_o it_o wherewith_o he_o shelter_v the_o way_n and_o on_o the_o head_n thereof_o make_v a_o fort_n be_v build_v from_o whence_o the_o opposite_a trench_n be_v furious_o play_v upon_o by_o the_o artillery_n the_o quarter_n about_o la_fw-fr certosa_n be_v expose_v to_o assault_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a for_o remedy_n to_o build_v another_o fort_n opposite_a to_o it_o thomaso_n caracciola_n be_v depute_v to_o have_v the_o custody_n theâ—…eof_o with_o his_o brigade_n of_o neapolitan_n and_o these_o not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o many_o of_o they_o diminish_v the_o dutch_a who_o be_v come_v but_o a_o little_a before_o from_o sandoval_n be_v send_v thither_o the_o governor_n continue_v thus_o many_o day_n to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n army_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o city_n and_o seem_v neither_o willing_a nor_o resolute_a to_o assault_v it_o the_o soldier_n be_v oppress_v with_o so_o much_o labour_n and_o inconvenience_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v from_o murmur_a not_o complain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o effect_n as_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o governor_n suffer_v they_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n to_o be_v so_o base_o consume_v by_o suffering_n and_o that_o undergo_a a_o thousand_o death_n hourly_o and_o run_v manifest_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o die_v honourable_o by_o assault_v the_o city_n and_o the_o duke_n quarter_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o send_v the_o horse_n which_o lie_v there_o idle_a to_o divert_v the_o enemy_n from_o make_v defence_n or_o to_o pillage_n and_o overrun_v piedmont_n
fortify_v and_o leave_v 4000_o dutch_a there_o in_o garrison_n rather_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o their_o numerousness_n than_o out_o of_o any_o need_n of_o keep_v it_o garrison_v the_o governor_n go_v with_o his_o camp_n to_o st._n germano_n where_o the_o garrison_n have_v withstand_v the_o battery_n a_o while_n yield_v on_o the_o three_o day_n and_o the_o duke_n have_v burn_v bianza_n for_o that_o have_v dare_v to_o resist_v he_o one_o of_o his_o best_a commander_n be_v slay_v before_o it_o he_o go_v to_o vinarie_a a_o place_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o way_n as_o you_o go_v from_o trino_n to_o st._n germano_n from_o whence_o he_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o victual_n without_o abandon_v crescentino_n or_o bereave_v himself_o of_o that_o refuge_n and_o hope_v that_o his_o man_n will_v be_v constant_a in_o defend_v st._n germano_n he_o hope_v to_o make_v the_o governor_n rise_v from_o before_o it_o for_o famine_n wherefore_o to_o encourage_v the_o defendant_n and_o let_v they_o know_v that_o he_o be_v come_v he_o tarry_v there_o and_o fire_v his_o cannon_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o vinarie_a st_n germano_n surrender_v where_o at_o the_o duke_n be_v so_o grâ—…eved_v as_o he_o put_v the_o governor_n thereof_o to_o death_n because_o he_o have_v yield_v the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n have_v promise_v to_o hold_v it_o out_o much_o long_o and_o yet_o the_o governor_n keep_v three_o day_n in_o st._n germano_n have_v such_o scaâ—…city_n of_o victual_n as_o even_o his_o chief_a commander_n be_v fain_o to_o feed_v upon_o dead_a horse_n flesh_n for_o the_o duke_n keep_v his_o station_n keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o provision_n and_o the_o governor_n who_o detest_v fight_v resolve_v not_o to_o move_v from_o thence_o but_o at_o last_o enforce_v by_o famine_n or_o for_o shame_n to_o see_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v he_o leave_v antonio_n mastrillo_n caracciolo_n serjeant-major_a in_o st._n germano_n with_o 500_o foot_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o duke_n castelmerlino_n stand_v between_o crescentino_n and_o le_fw-fr vinarie_a a_o very_a little_a towards_o which_o the_o army_n march_v out_o of_o a_o double_a end_n that_o they_o may_v without_o disturbance_n receive_v victual_n there_o from_o trino_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o duke_n from_o victual_n who_o be_v exclude_v crescentino_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o place_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o same_o straits_n whereinto_o he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o bring_v the_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o move_v by_o his_o disadvantage_n he_o march_v to_o give_v battle_n to_o avoid_v the_o which_o when_o the_o duke_n see_v the_o enemy_n come_v he_o march_v towards_o the_o abbey_n of_o lucidio_n think_v to_o get_v beforehand_o into_o crescentino_n but_o he_o can_v not_o march_v so_o fast_o but_o that_o the_o spanish_a van_n fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n notwithstanding_o which_o skirmish_n the_o duke_n march_v on_o till_o be_v overtake_v by_o the_o night_n he_o be_v force_v to_o lodge_v that_o night_n in_o the_o say_a abbey_n and_o the_o governor_n in_o some_o small_a cottage_n not_o far_o off_o where_o the_o soldier_n be_v famish_a for_o want_n of_o victual_n at_o st._n germano_n suffer_v also_o very_o much_o by_o cold_a that_o night_n the_o next_o day_n the_o duke_n not_o be_v able_a to_o march_v so_o early_o as_o he_o intend_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o hindrance_n and_o not_o have_v with_o he_o above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o about_o 1200_o horse_n he_o pursue_v his_o way_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n be_v place_v in_o the_o van_n the_o baggage_n in_o the_o middle_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n where_o there_o be_v more_o field-room_n the_o horse_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n where_o it_o be_v more_o woody_a the_o french_a foot_n regiment_n lead_v on_o by_o chricchy_n and_o orfe_n the_o rear_n lead_v on_o by_o count_n guido_n be_v mix_v of_o italian_n piedmontan_n and_o savoiards_n and_o it_o have_v in_o it_o the_o best_a soldier_n and_o most_o experience_a commander_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o march_v be_v full_a of_o bush_n count_n guido_n place_v musketeer_n in_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o hinder_v they_o in_o their_o march_n if_o these_o muskâ—…teers_n shall_v be_v assault_v they_o be_v to_o retreat_v to_o othâ—…r_v bush_n which_o be_v on_o their_o back_n and_o thus_o to_o continue_v the_o fight_n that_o they_o may_v hold_v the_o enemy_n play_v as_o long_o as_o possible_o they_o may_v when_o the_o governor_n know_v what_o way_n the_o duke_n march_v he_o resolve_v to_o pursue_v he_o and_o send_v part_n of_o his_o cavalry_n before_o with_o 1800_o foot_n en_fw-fr croupe_n to_o assault_v he_o on_o the_o rear_n he_o himself_o follow_v after_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n those_o who_o march_v before_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o drive_v the_o defendant_n out_o of_o the_o bush_n yet_o overcome_v they_o at_o the_o last_o they_o get_v up_o to_o the_o rear_n for_o the_o duke_n van_n be_v come_v to_o some_o narrow_a pâ—…ssages_n keep_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n from_o advance_v so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o get_v to_o crescentino_n without_o disturbance_n as_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v do_v the_o rear_n be_v assault_v make_v their_o part_n good_a against_o the_o enemy_n and_o defend_v themselves_o honourable_o for_o a_o while_n do_v not_o only_o resist_v they_o with_o advantage_n but_o repulse_v they_o the_o battaglion_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v this_o meâ—…n_n while_o advance_v lead_v on_o by_o gironymo_n pimontello_n and_o gironymo_n rho_n who_o though_o they_o see_v that_o their_o man_n who_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o duke_n rear_n can_v hardly_o keep_v the_o field_n yet_o have_v no_o precise_a order_n and_o the_o governor_n be_v two_o mile_n behind_o they_o proceed_v to_o fight_v buâ—…_n slow_o when_o don_n alphonso_n pimontello_n the_o ambassador_n vives_n and_o cavalier_n melzi_n come_v in_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o their_o man_n shall_v be_v beat_v for_o want_v of_o help_n they_o encourage_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o battaglion_n to_o fall_v on_o without_o expect_v any_o other_o order_n assure_v they_o that_o the_o governor_n will_v approve_v thereoâ—…_n by_o who_o word_n and_o authority_n be_v inheartn_v the_o battaglion_n charge_v furious_o and_o rout_v the_o duke_n rear_n who_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v so_o fierce_a a_o shock_n give_v back_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n count_n sult_v not_o expect_v any_o order_n assault_v the_o french_a regiment_n with_o his_o dutch_a furious_o on_o the_o flank_n who_o fear_n the_o duke_n foresee_v he_o be_v come_v himself_o unto_o they_o earnest_o exhort_v they_o to_o stand_v fast_o to_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o encourage_v they_o to_o fight_v but_o word_n prevail_v not_o where_o valour_n be_v want_v cricchi's_fw-la regiment_n make_v some_o resistance_n but_o castiglions_n regiment_n which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o orfe_n not_o dare_v to_o look_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n much_o less_o to_o stand_v the_o fierce_a and_o close_a assault_n of_o the_o dutch_a throw_v away_o their_o arm_n shameful_o before_o they_o come_v to_o blow_n and_o run_v and_o if_o instead_o of_o pursue_v they_o the_o dutch_a have_v fall_v on_o upon_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o duke_n army_n have_v not_o be_v only_o discomfit_v that_o day_n but_o whole_o rout_v this_o success_n have_v the_o battle_n of_o lucedio_fw-la which_o last_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hour_n wherein_o there_o fall_v not_o above_o 100_o of_o the_o king_n man_n and_o about_o as_o many_o be_v wound_v of_o the_o duke_n party_n there_o be_v above_o 400_o slay_v and_o above_o 1000_o sore_o hurt_v among_o which_o 15_o captain_n and_o one_o french_a colonel_n the_o governors_n man_n take_v eleven_o foot_n colour_n and_o three_o horse_n ensign_n and_o many_o of_o those_o who_o flee_v be_v miserable_o slay_v by_o the_o country_n people_n of_o montferrat_n so_o as_o though_o there_o be_v not_o many_o that_o die_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o conflict_n there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o keep_v with_o their_o colour_n or_o who_o retreat_v with_o the_o duke_n into_o crescentino_n whither_o the_o duke_n be_v get_v he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o assemble_v they_o together_o who_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o have_v abandon_v he_o nor_o do_v his_o ill_a fortune_n cease_v here_o for_o the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_n enter_v the_o langhe_a with_o 2000_o dutch_a with_o cavalier_n pecchios_n brigade_n and_o with_o the_o alessandrian_a and_o tortonesse_n horse_n and_o foot_n take_v canelli_n cortemiglia_n calosso_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n there_o be_v none_o to_o
in_o secure_a peace_n but_o think_v himself_o deride_v by_o a_o fisherman_n who_o tell_v he_o how_o near_o the_o enemy_n be_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o not_o long_o after_o some_o bark_n be_v take_v load_v with_o mâ—…rchandize_n and_o victual_n for_o the_o army_n which_o be_v retreat_v to_o liesina_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o stir_v from_o thence_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o rove_v â—…reely_o over_o all_o those_o sea_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o commissary_n zane_n when_o consultation_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n whether_o or_o no_o they_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o wind_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n that_o after_o he_o have_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o reason_n contradict_v their_o opinion_n he_o at_o last_o draw_v a_o express_a command_n out_o of_o his_o bosom_n from_o the_o senate_n whereby_o he_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v to_o give_v battle_n no_o not_o upon_o any_o whatsoever_o advantage_n and_o true_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n who_o public_o threaten_v to_o assault_v the_o city_n and_o the_o loss_n be_v beyond_o comparison_n great_a which_o they_o shall_v have_v receive_v if_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v than_o any_o advantage_n that_o can_v have_v redound_v to_o they_o by_o victory_n and_o that_o be_v able_a of_o herself_o to_o maintain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o sea_n against_o that_o enemy_n who_o they_o know_v can_v not_o trouble_v they_o long_o it_o suit_v well_o with_o their_o wisdom_n to_o prefer_v wholesome_a and_o saâ—…e_a resolution_n before_o such_o as_o they_o be_v not_o certain_a shall_v prove_v glorious_a and_o that_o it_o become_v they_o not_o to_o hazard_v that_o fleet_n upon_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o battle_n which_o be_v the_o only_a defence_n of_o that_o city_n ready_a to_o be_v assault_v and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a strength_n that_o they_o can_v then_o put_v together_o be_v think_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o the_o venetian_a honour_n and_o empire_n which_o can_v not_o probable_o waver_v so_o long_o as_o that_o navy_n be_v safe_a so_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v lose_v will_v infallible_o draw_v after_o it_o great_a mischief_n and_o little_o less_o than_o the_o utmost_a danger_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n safety_n and_o the_o danger_n appear_v so_o much_o the_o more_o probable_a for_o that_o doubtless_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v fight_v at_o a_o distance_n the_o venetian_a fleet_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o theâ—…r_a gun_n will_v have_v much_o vex_v that_o of_o spain_n so_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o close_a fight_n the_o venetian_n be_v bad_o provide_v of_o defendant_n will_v have_v be_v easy_o worsted_n by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o want_n of_o order_n and_o military_a discipline_n in_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o never_o a_o one_o of_o the_o master_n know_v what_o their_o place_n be_v nor_o what_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n he_o be_v to_o do_v there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o wing_n nor_o squadron_n but_o the_o whole_a fleet_n be_v one_o great_a body_n misshapen_v and_o confuse_v and_o therefore_o unable_a to_o move_v and_o more_o troublesome_a to_o its_o self_n then_o formidable_a to_o the_o enemy_n but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a that_o when_o contrary_a to_o the_o aforeâ—…aid_v probable_a reason_n of_o the_o venetian_n be_v worsted_n they_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o upper_a hand_n the_o victory_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v get_v by_o much_o loss_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n shall_v have_v come_v and_o have_v find_v the_o venetian_a fleet_n weaken_v and_o the_o spanish_a beat_v may_v it_o not_o have_v come_v up_o even_o unto_o venice_n and_o without_o any_o contestation_n or_o opposition_n have_v do_v what_o the_o spaniard_n threaten_v it_o be_v therefore_o in_o this_o respect_n think_v that_o it_o become_v not_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o expose_v her_o safety_n to_o the_o certain_a danger_n wherewith_o she_o be_v tâ—…reatned_v upon_o whatsoever_o event_n especial_o since_o not_o only_o tâ—…e_a venetian_a commonwealth_n but_o whole_a christendom_n will_v have_v bâ—…n_o much_o endanger_v by_o this_o conflict_n for_o of_o the_o two_o fleet_n which_o be_v both_o join_v together_o make_v but_o a_o proportionable_a bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o maritime_a force_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n when_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v discomfit_v and_o the_o other_o weaken_v christendom_n will_v not_o have_v have_v force_n sufficient_a to_o withstand_v the_o ottoman_n fleet_n if_o it_o shall_v have_v come_v against_o it_o and_o therefore_o many_o strengthen_n their_o reason_n and_o fix_v their_o thought_n high_a attribute_v that_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a change_n of_o wind_n to_o a_o great_a miracle_n and_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o god_n divine_a goodness_n yet_o they_o proceed_v in_o venice_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a custom_n against_o commissary_n zane_n as_o they_o have_v do_v against_o bellegno_n send_v for_o he_o back_o to_o venice_n take_v his_o place_n from_o he_o and_o proceed_v hot_o by_o process_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o after_o some_o month_n he_o be_v acquit_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o voteâ—…_n in_o a_o full_a council_n of_o the_o pregati_fw-la but_o the_o success_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o mahoun_n cause_v great_a commotion_n in_o venice_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o false_a news_n be_v bring_v some_o few_o day_n before_o of_o the_o conflict_n and_o of_o the_o vistory_n get_v by_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n great_a feast_n and_o triumph_n be_v make_v by_o the_o nobility_n who_o believe_v that_o report_n can_v not_o contain_v themselves_o in_o rejoice_v and_o congratulation_n and_o the_o common_a people_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o nobiliry_n fall_v into_o excess_n even_o such_o as_o be_v scandalous_a they_o run_v tumultuous_o in_o great_a number_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n palace_n and_o mingle_v opprobrious_a speech_n with_o their_o shout_n and_o out-cry_n they_o have_v almost_o fall_v to_o injurious_a action_n and_o elsewhere_o they_o hang_v up_o the_o portraiture_n of_o the_o viceroy_n by_o the_o foot_n and_o after_o many_o scornful_a and_o abusive_a speech_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v afterward_o know_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v much_o afflict_v both_o in_o private_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o mahoun_n of_o so_o great_a value_n and_o for_o the_o continual_a damage_n suffer_v by_o the_o croate_n and_o be_v much_o astonish_v and_o confuse_a in_o the_o public_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o ancient_a reputation_n and_o for_o fear_n lest_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n according_a to_o the_o viceroy_n threat_n and_o command_n may_v draw_v near_o their_o washes_n and_o assault_v their_o city_n they_o know_v not_o what_o course_n to_o take_v which_o may_v suffice_v to_o remove_v the_o imminent_a danger_n but_o find_v they_o all_o to_o be_v short_a and_o unproportionable_a they_o complain_v of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o pacifier_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o archduke_n instead_o of_o make_v peace_n have_v prove_v so_o bitter_a a_o enemy_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v under_o hand_n so_o injurious_o deal_v with_o by_o his_o minister_n without_o any_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o friendship_n which_o be_v public_o profess_v between_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o king_n who_o do_v not_o desire_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v by_o he_o reassume_v shall_v be_v disturb_v prefer_v kindness_n before_o revenge_n for_o they_o have_v injure_v he_o by_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o peace_n before_o whatsoever_o victory_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v give_v way_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n desire_v of_o interpose_v himself_o in_o the_o present_a difference_n command_v the_o viceroy_n be_v much_o press_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o send_v for_o the_o fleet_n back_o from_o the_o gulf_n and_o that_o his_o command_n may_v be_v the_o better_o observe_v he_o send_v order_n to_o don_n pietro_n di_fw-fr lieva_n to_o retâ—…eat_v immediate_o with_o his_o fleet_n without_o injure_v the_o commonwealth_n into_o the_o tuscan_a sea_n and_o as_o good_a luck_n will_v have_v it_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o king_n order_n come_v to_o don_n pietro_n when_o he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o venetian_a washes_n and_o when_o the_o venetian_n as_o find_v themselves_o in_o great_a danger_n do_v exclaim_v most_o against_o the_o king_n wherefore_o don_n pietro_n have_v have_v some_o inkling_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v enclose_v between_o two_o fleet_n retreat_v and_o leave_v the_o galleoon_n at_o brindisi_n come_v according_a to_o the_o king_n command_n
not_o above_o six_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n the_o governor_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v there_o send_v lodovico_n guasco_n though_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o well_o cure_v of_o his_o wound_n receive_v before_o vercelles_n with_o 200_o horse_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o withstand_v his_o violence_n as_o also_o to_o back_o the_o country_n people_n who_o retreat_v into_o the_o city_n who_o come_v near_o the_o enemy_n have_v some_o sleight_n skirmish_n with_o they_o but_o be_v assault_v by_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v be_v charge_v to_o even_o underneath_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n this_o put_v the_o city_n into_o much_o terror_n and_o confusion_n see_v the_o enemy_n advance_v so_o courageous_o whilst_o many_o of_o castellazzo_n bosco_n and_o of_o all_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o not_o think_v themselves_o safe_a in_o that_o city_n send_v their_o wife_n and_o good_n into_o the_o town_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o alessandrians_n put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n stand_v to_o defend_v the_o wall_n hourly_o look_v to_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o true_o there_o not_o be_v in_o that_o city_n above_o 6000_o foot_n and_o some_o horse_n company_n there_o be_v also_o but_o little_a victual_n thereâ—…n_o nor_o in_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o spanish_a forceâ—…_n lessen_v through_o ill_a government_n as_o also_o the_o people_n inclination_n to_o they_o who_o be_v weary_a of_o so_o troublesome_a a_o war_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v much_o endanger_v all_o the_o force_n of_o montferrat_n be_v therefore_o send_v for_o to_o defend_v that_o city_n and_o be_v quarter_v thereabouts_o wherefore_o giovan_n jeronimo_n doria_n their_o commander_n have_v immediate_o give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o meet_v in_o cuccaro_n except_o those_o who_o be_v to_o guard_v the_o town_n of_o montferrat_n march_v out_o himself_o with_o 2500_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n and_o not_o tarry_v for_o other_o who_o be_v come_v to_o he_o resolve_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o alessandria_n but_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o marshal_n have_v notice_n thereof_o endeavour_v to_o meet_v he_o upon_o the_o way_n and_o to_o fall_v upon_o he_o with_o all_o their_o force_n and_o defeat_v he_o as_o they_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o he_o they_o understand_v he_o be_v pass_v on_o so_o leave_v their_o foot_n behind_o they_o they_o advance_v with_o their_o horse_n and_o about_o evening_n get_v up_o unto_o he_o doria_n be_v not_o affright_v when_o he_o see_v himself_o assault_v at_o a_o distance_n nor_o lose_v he_o either_o courage_n or_o counsel_n but_o fortify_v himself_o upon_o a_o plain_a near_o a_o little_a hill_n which_o be_v fence_v on_o the_o front_n by_o a_o great_a ditch_n and_o by_o some_o lesser_a ditch_n on_o the_o side_n he_o place_v the_o foot_n there_o and_o leave_v the_o horse_n without_o that_o they_o may_v first_o receive_v the_o encounter_n which_o if_o they_o 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superfluous_a for_o the_o french_a be_v so_o confuse_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o discomfiture_n as_o hardly_o any_o four_o of_o they_o be_v together_o in_o this_o retreat_n the_o duke_n win_v as_o much_o reputation_n by_o this_o happy_a success_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o he_o ever_o have_v purchase_v the_o contrary_a before_o he_o be_v public_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o king_n right_a hand_n the_o bulwark_n of_o his_o affair_n in_o italy_n by_o this_o action_n all_o offence_n be_v cancel_v and_o no_o reward_n be_v equivalent_a to_o so_o great_a merit_n the_o king_n himself_o hear_v the_o news_n say_v in_o public_a that_o he_o will_v have_v account_v it_o a_o great_a happiness_n to_o have_v be_v find_v with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o duke_n his_o uncle_n â—…ide_n and_o the_o conde_n duca_n chief_a author_n of_o the_o reconciliation_n boast_v not_o a_o little_a that_o the_o king_n and_o court_n begin_v now_o to_o taste_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o negotiation_n but_o the_o more_o favour_n the_o duke_n merit_n find_v in_o the_o court_n the_o more_o jealous_a be_v the_o genoeses_n who_o see_v their_o own_o declination_n join_v to_o the_o exaltation_n of_o their_o enemy_n a_o as_o the_o duke_n satisfaction_n seem_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o reward_n equal_a to_o his_o vast_a expectation_n and_o to_o his_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o the_o genoeses_n which_o every_o day_n grow_v great_a in_o he_o so_o such_o a_o great_a conjunction_n of_o will_n and_o so_o general_a a_o disposition_n as_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o that_o court_n to_o gratify_v he_o make_v it_o be_v much_o apprehend_v that_o some_o great_a mischief_n will_v redound_v thereby_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o suspicion_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o conde_n duca_n his_o not_o care_v for_o the_o genoeses_n the_o affront_v give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o rigorous_a proceed_n with_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n the_o upbraid_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o of_o other_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v at_o genoa_n which_o accident_n may_v by_o the_o connexion_n of_o affair_n redound_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o italy_n do_v very_o much_o perplex_v the_o statist_n of_o that_o court._n to_o these_o thing_n wherein_o the_o public_a interest_n be_v concern_v other_o sinister_a demonstration_n be_v add_v which_o touch_v the_o fortune_n and_o interest_n of_o private_a man_n the_o rigorous_a decree_n of_o the_o precede_a year_n the_o difficulty_n in_o exact_v the_o revenue_n the_o introduce_v of_o other_o nation_n to_o contract_n with_o the_o king_n to_o the_o shame_n and_o exclusion_n of_o the_o genoeses_n and_o the_o continual_a extort_n of_o money_n from_o those_o genoeses_n who_o remain_v yet_o in_o court_n enforce_v they_o to_o contribute_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o urgent_a occasion_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o accident_n the_o face_n 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to_o their_o officer_n of_o italy_n the_o french_a give_v out_o that_o they_o have_v find_v very_o strange_a negotiation_n in_o those_o dispatch_n which_o pass_v between_o that_o court_n and_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o dispatchâ—…s_v be_v send_v from_o the_o court_n of_o paris_n into_o italy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n and_o by_o he_o participate_v to_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v by_o both_o of_o they_o make_v know_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o end_n that_o grow_v apparent_o to_o distrust_n they_o may_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n which_o may_v procure_v the_o lessen_v of_o the_o spanish_a affair_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o offer_v with_o arm_n throw_v abroad_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o protection_n
gallaso_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v 200_o muketier_n to_o back_n doria_n horse_n the_o muketier_n go_v not_o either_o for_o the_o confusion_n into_o which_o gallasso_n fall_v or_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o lessen_v his_o squadron_n so_o as_o doria_n fight_v momorancy_n without_o his_o musketeer_n and_o fight_v very_o stout_o with_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o horse_n but_o upon_o great_a disadvantage_n for_o that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o horse_n be_v new_a man_n unexperienced_a and_o guide_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o leiutenant_n whereas_o the_o french_a be_v veterane_n soldier_n choice_a man_n and_o command_v by_o momorancy_n a_o commander_n of_o approve_a and_o try_a valour_n so_o as_o two_o of_o doria_n troop_n run_v away_o at_o the_o very_a first_o encounter_n the_o rest_n be_v present_o defeat_v and_o doria_n have_v receive_v many_o wound_n be_v take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o captain_n robustelli_n who_o be_v shoot_v with_o two_o pistol_n bullet_n rainero_n guasco_n captain_n of_o the_o carabine_n who_o fall_v on_o first_o escape_v but_o be_v sore_o wound_v the_o dutch_a that_o be_v on_o that_o side_n when_o they_o see_v the_o horse_n run_v throw_v away_o their_o arm_n and_o flee_v outright_o without_o fight_v though_o the_o prince_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o stop_v they_o the_o other_o battaglion_n which_o march_v on_o the_o other_o side_n fight_v valian_o and_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o enemy_n chase_v they_o for_o a_o while_n and_o have_v they_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o other_o squadron_n they_o will_v assure_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n but_o see_v their_o companion_n run_v away_o they_o also_o retreat_v to_o their_o quarter_n at_o avigliana_n and_o leave_v the_o french_a free_a to_o pursue_v their_o journey_n so_o as_o though_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n army_n be_v now_o come_v in_o yet_o the_o french_a have_v already_o mount_v the_o hill_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o impossible_a to_o pursue_v they_o he_o forbear_v to_o do_v it_o there_o die_v on_o the_o prince_n his_o side_n about_o 500_o and_o about_o 400_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o wound_v 400_o be_v wound_v and_o slay_v of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o prince_n lose_v 10_o dutch_a colour_n and_o one_o corner_n of_o horse_n be_v come_v to_o pinarollo_n they_o find_v it_o as_o hard_o to_o get_v to_o casalle_n by_o that_o way_n for_o the_o duke_n to_o who_o many_o of_o those_o be_v return_v from_o avigliana_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o french_a come_v into_o the_o field_n coast_v continual_o along_o by_o they_o on_o the_o plain_a within_o 3_o mile_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o victual_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v for_o be_v hinder_v from_o get_v any_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o valley_n they_o can_v get_v but_o very_o little_a by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o from_o dolpheny_n or_o france_n very_o few_o be_v send_v they_o so_o as_o what_o by_o famine_n what_o by_o pestilence_n they_o be_v much_o lessen_v wherefore_o desirous_a to_o get_v out_o of_o these_o straits_n and_o to_o come_v into_o a_o more_o fruitful_a country_n for_o they_o see_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o get_v to_o casalle_n without_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n and_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o pass_v the_o po_n be_v therein_o oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n they_o turn_v towards_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluzzo_n where_o they_o know_v they_o may_v have_v store_n of_o victual_n where_o they_o may_v have_v conveniency_n to_o refresh_v their_o weary_a army_n and_o which_o have_v suffer_v much_o by_o famine_n and_o sickness_n and_o where_o they_o know_v they_o may_v pass_v over_o the_o po_n which_o take_v its_o beginning_n from_o thence_o almost_o dry-foot_o and_o without_o any_o opposition_n they_o therefore_o come_v to_o ravell_v a_o town_n in_o that_o marquisate_n where_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n they_o go_v direct_o to_o saluzzo_n the_o town_n yield_v immediate_o and_o send_v they_o the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n that_o they_o may_v get_v the_o better_a condition_n when_o they_o be_v come_v in_o they_o find_v very_o good_a quarter_n and_o refreshment_n of_o all_o sort_n they_o come_v afterward_o before_o the_o castle_n whither_o the_o duke_n have_v send_v 300_o foot_n but_o a_o little_a before_o under_o cavalier_n balbiano_n which_o be_v within_o three_o day_n surrender_v to_o they_o whereat_o the_o duke_n be_v much_o grieve_v not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o before_o his_o eye_n and_o his_o army_n look_v on_o the_o duke_n also_o past_a over_o the_o po_n afterward_o and_o go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o savigliano_fw-it fear_v to_o lose_v that_o place_n also_o which_o though_o it_o be_v weak_a and_o open_a be_v yet_o of_o concernment_n for_o not_o be_v above_o 15_o mile_n off_o and_o seat_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o saluzzo_n as_o pancareli_n to_o pinarollo_n so_o be_v savigliano_fw-it a_o fit_a place_n from_o whence_o to_o observe_v the_o move_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o saluzzo_n the_o duke_n be_v sufficient_o neâ—…led_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o town_n and_o at_o the_o receive_n of_o so_o many_o blow_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o vent_v his_o anger_n in_o a_o battle_n he_o seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o do_v it_o for_o examine_v well_o his_o own_o and_o his_o enemy_n force_n though_o he_o come_v somewhat_o short_a of_o they_o in_o foot_n yet_o be_v he_o strong_a in_o horse_n which_o be_v no_o little_a advantage_n for_o the_o victory_n upon_o the_o plain_a spinola_n hear_v of_o the_o duke_n intention_n who_o fear_v the_o success_n and_o the_o prejudice_n which_o in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v redound_v to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o casalle_n he_o strive_v by_o reason_n and_o by_o persuasion_n and_o with_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v recall_v the_o king_n man_n to_o remove_v from_o that_o resolution_n he_o bid_v he_o consider_v that_o the_o man_n which_o he_o have_v send_v he_o to_o defend_v piedmont_n be_v the_o garrison_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n that_o they_o be_v grant_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v by_o they_o encamp_v and_o face_n the_o french_a till_o he_o may_v recover_v his_o town_n and_o to_o block_n up_o the_o way_n to_o all_o relief_n and_o not_o that_o he_o shall_v adventure_v they_o in_o a_o battle_n that_o therefore_o he_o shall_v forbear_v till_o the_o business_n of_o casalle_n be_v full_o perfect_v and_o that_o then_o he_o himself_o will_v concur_v with_o all_o his_o man_n in_o recovery_n of_o the_o town_n that_o be_v lose_v and_o in_o the_o entire_a free_n of_o piedmont_n from_o the_o french_a the_o affair_n of_o piedmont_n and_o of_o casalle_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o condition_n and_o to_o this_o point_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n bring_v so_o as_o to_o boot_v with_o see_v part_n of_o his_o territory_n lose_v part_n of_o they_o encumber_v by_o the_o spanish_a army_n he_o be_v put_v to_o wage_v war_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n not_o as_o a_o prince_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o militia_n but_o as_o a_o captain_n at_o the_o will_n of_o other_o and_o to_o back_o the_o take_n of_o casalle_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o interest_n with_o the_o evident_a loss_n of_o so_o much_o of_o his_o state_n and_o with_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o own_o person_n when_o have_v long_o dispute_v with_o himself_o touch_v the_o business_n of_o casalle_n he_o have_v design_v while_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o affair_n as_o he_o think_v to_o have_v be_v to_o handle_v the_o business_n so_o as_o without_o he_o no_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v these_o be_v the_o acquisition_n hope_v for_o by_o the_o present_a war_n this_o the_o arbitrement_n pretend_v unto_o between_o the_o two_o crown_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war._n these_o distaste_n and_o some_o other_o high_a carriage_n in_o spinola_n do_v daily_o add_v to_o the_o duke_n disgust_n who_o be_v wont_v to_o wage_v war_n according_a as_o he_o list_v and_o be_v impatient_a to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n to_o show_v his_o resentment_n against_o which_o he_o have_v not_o forbear_v to_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o anger_n of_o that_o crown_n nor_o have_v he_o stick_v to_o provoke_v the_o anger_n of_o france_n that_o he_o may_v resent_v the_o cardinal_n richelieu'_v strange_a and_o severe_a proceed_n against_o he_o and_o his_o son_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o many_o conjecture_n that_o stomach_n these_o rigorous_a deal_n he_o be_v incline_v to_o close_v with_o the_o french_a and_o his_o chief_a captain_n and_o officer_n be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v that_o their_o prince_n have_v lose_v too_o much_o
trench_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o dutch_a and_o that_o on_o the_o left_a to_o the_o italian_n and_o they_o be_v all_o order_v that_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v assault_v they_o before_o they_o be_v fortify_v they_o shall_v retreat_v by_o the_o bridge_n without_o make_v any_o resistance_n if_o after_o they_o be_v fortify_v that_o they_o shall_v defend_v themselves_o they_o wrought_v two_o day_n quiet_o in_o their_o work_n without_o be_v trouble_v by_o the_o french_a who_o do_v but_o laugh_v at_o they_o but_o consider_v the_o consequence_n better_o afterward_o and_o know_v what_o prejudice_n it_o will_v occasion_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v perfect_v especial_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o remove_v from_o where_o they_o be_v they_o send_v for_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n from_o pancaleri_n and_o sally_v on_o the_o sudden_a forcible_o from_o carignano_n to_o distribute_v they_o whilst_o the_o work_n be_v imperfect_a 1200_o of_o the_o best_a and_o brave_a french_a give_v the_o first_o furious_a assault_n the_o dutch_a make_v but_o bad_a resistance_n those_o very_a same_o who_o behave_v themselves_o so_o brave_o in_o the_o conflict_n at_o avigliana_n begin_v to_o quit_v their_o station_n and_o flee_v without_o almost_o strike_v a_o stroke_n so_o as_o the_o half_a moon_n which_o lie_v open_a on_o that_o side_n after_o a_o long_a and_o valiant_a resistance_n be_v lose_v together_o with_o many_o man_n whereupon_o the_o other_o trench_n make_v by_o the_o italian_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o brunt_n be_v also_o abandon_v nor_o can_v the_o duke_n send_v any_o to_o succour_v they_o though_o he_o endeavour_v it_o for_o the_o bridge_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o pass_v over_o many_o abreast_n the_o succour_n be_v too_o slender_a for_o such_o a_o assault_n nay_o the_o confusion_n of_o those_o that_o come_v in_o to_o succour_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o themselves_o for_o throng_v together_o upon_o the_o bridge_n many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v drown_v those_o that_o die_v and_o be_v drown_v on_o the_o duke_n side_n be_v 500_o foot_n those_o of_o quality_n that_o be_v slay_v be_v don_n alphonso_n swasso_n leiutenant_n to_o the_o campmaster_n general_n and_o some_o foot_n captain_n don_n martin_n d'aragona_fw-la after_o give_v great_a trial_n of_o his_o valour_n be_v sore_o wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n campmaster_n nicolo_n doria_n be_v shoot_v by_o a_o musket_n die_v soon_o after_o 200_o of_o the_o french_a be_v slay_v and_o yet_o both_o side_n be_v equal_o afraid_a for_o each_o party_n cut_v the_o bridge_n in_o two_o on_o their_o side_n the_o french_a fear_v another_o better_o regulate_v assault_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o have_v lose_v many_o man_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v before_o mantua_n be_v come_v to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o the_o duke_n that_o the_o french_a pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o victory_n may_v cause_v great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o camp_n which_o be_v full_a of_o fear_n and_o confusion_n thus_o both_o of_o they_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n both_o of_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n the_o french_a on_o that_o side_n the_o po_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o alps_o the_o duke_n on_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v towards_o casalle_n the_o army_n increase_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o collalto_n have_v take_v mantua_n come_v into_o piedmont_n with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o hose_n under_o marshal_n scomberg_n who_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o valley_n of_o susa_n marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o momorancy_n after_o have_v tarry_v ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n in_o carignano_n and_o have_v well_o refresh_v their_o man_n with_o the_o victual_n which_o they_o find_v there_o go_v towards_o that_o valley_n to_o encounter_v they_o and_o the_o duke_n when_o they_o weregon_v quit_v his_o quarter_n and_o take_v up_o new_a between_o turin_n and_o moncaleri_n and_o have_v send_v 2000_o foot_n to_o defend_v turin_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o defend_v the_o stone_n bridge_n which_o be_v build_v over_o the_o po_n near_o moncaleri_n quarter_a 2000_o foot_n upon_o the_o hill_n which_o overlook_v the_o bridge_n on_o moncaleri_n side_n when_o the_o french_a army_n be_v come_v to_o viola_n it_o hear_v that_o scomberg_n be_v come_v with_o new_a force_n from_o france_n have_v take_v avigliana_n whereinto_o he_o enter_v without_o any_o opposition_n find_v it_o infect_v with_o the_o plague_n and_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n as_o many_o other_o town_n in_o piedmont_n be_v he_o come_v before_o the_o castle_n which_o trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o situation_n stand_v upon_o defence_n though_o the_o plague_n be_v get_v among_o the_o garrison_n and_o though_o the_o castle_n be_v only_o fortify_v after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n the_o duke_n will_v have_v advance_v to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n but_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o collalto_n who_o be_v not_o natural_o give_v to_o love_v danger_n collalto_n foresee_v that_o by_o go_v to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n they_o may_v perchance_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o the_o duke_n man_n be_v discourage_v by_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o the_o two_o last_o action_n will_v not_o have_v behave_v themselves_o better_a than_o before_o and_o ruin_n depend_v upon_o the_o loss_n he_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v wise_o do_v to_o adventure_v the_o main_a conceâ—…nment_n upon_o a_o battle_n so_o the_o castle_n want_v relief_n and_o more_o straighten_v for_o want_n of_o water_n then_o by_o the_o enemy_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a this_o acquisition_n open_v the_o way_n for_o the_o french_a into_o the_o carevesa_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o cassalle_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n over_o against_o that_o city_n where_o be_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o cannon_n of_o that_o plâ—…ce_n and_o join_v with_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v there_o they_o may_v easy_o pass_v the_o ford_n and_o consequent_o relieve_v casalle_n which_o the_o duke_n apprehend_v he_o send_v gambacorti_fw-la with_o 400_o horse_n into_o the_o canevese_n to_o the_o end_n that_o pass_v over_o la_fw-fr dora_n they_o may_v master_v that_o way_n and_o marquis_n spinola_n fear_v the_o danger_n munit_v the_o bank_n of_o po_n with_o a_o double_a trench_n the_o one_o against_o the_o river_n the_o other_o against_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n before_o which_o they_o wrought_v continual_o bring_v on_o their_o approach_n insomuch_o as_o the_o spaniard_n to_o who_o share_n the_o take_n of_o the_o bulwark_n of_o san_n '_o croce_n fall_v be_v advance_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o attempt_v the_o wall_n and_o when_o by_o the_o strong_a oppugn_v and_o by_o the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n the_o town_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o the_o siege_n defence_n and_o succour_n be_v delay_v by_o a_o treaty_n of_o truce_n which_o be_v former_o begin_v be_v not_o long_o after_o perfect_v and_o that_o the_o original_n and_o progress_n of_o this_o treaty_n of_o truce_n and_o of_o another_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v at_o this_o time_n very_o hot_o handle_v and_o not_o long_o after_o conclude_v in_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v the_o business_n a_o little_a high_o the_o elector_n not_o be_v content_a to_o have_v make_v the_o emperor_n lie_v down_o his_o arm_n by_o cashier_v wallestein_n the_o duke_n of_o fritland_n and_o by_o dissolve_v that_o army_n which_o be_v so_o formidable_a to_o all_o germany_n they_o demand_v that_o some_o order_n may_v be_v take_v about_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n especial_o those_o of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n they_o honest_v this_o their_o demand_n with_o the_o justice_n of_o nevers_n his_o cause_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o dominion_n unheard_a thâ—…y_o say_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n shall_v bereave_v a_o vassal_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o those_o state_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o their_o hand_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o exercise_v the_o cesarean_a authority_n against_o they_o and_o they_o will_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o hold_v they_o as_o in_o fee_n from_o the_o empire_n they_o likewise_o complain_v that_o army_n be_v send_v into_o italy_n without_o their_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n allege_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a institution_n of_o
care_n upon_o he_o and_o who_o discharge_v it_o like_o a_o soldier_n the_o french_a see_v that_o contrary_a to_o their_o opinion_n the_o dutch_a be_v come_v unto_o the_o camp_n find_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o their_o own_o force_n they_o be_v not_o only_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o enemy_n in_o number_n 20000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n be_v compute_v to_o be_v in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n and_o for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n horse_n be_v better_a than_o they_o and_o in_o better_a order_n but_o for_o that_o though_o their_o trench_n be_v imperfect_a towards_o the_o plain_a yet_o be_v they_o so_o high_a as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o first_o on_o set_n wherein_o the_o french_a be_v usual_o the_o best_a but_o the_o good_a order_n wherein_o the_o spanish_a army_n stand_v do_v chief_o amaze_v they_o which_o be_v thus_o a_o great_a number_n of_o pikeman_n and_o musketeer_n stand_v on_o the_o front_n of_o the_o trench_n behind_o which_o be_v two_o rank_n of_o battaglion_n in_o order_n but_o at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o trench_n as_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v on_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o have_v their_o outlet_n may_v manage_v themselves_o in_o the_o space_n which_o be_v between_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o squadron_n and_o may_v commodious_o go_v out_o and_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n on_o the_o flank_n who_o shall_v assault_v the_o trench_n or_o overrun_v the_o country_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v it_o be_v notwithstanding_o impossible_a to_o spuntare_fw-la a_o francesi_fw-la who_o advance_v in_o a_o double_a front_n divide_v into_o three_o body_n each_o one_o lead_v on_o by_o a_o marshal_n with_o the_o horse_n on_o their_o side_n and_o precede_v by_o some_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o yet_o the_o diffidence_n irresolution_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o what_o may_v happen_v in_o san_n croce_n keep_v thing_n equal_o balance_v these_o desire_a agreement_n rather_o than_o battle_n and_o the_o other_o though_o they_o more_o need_v agreement_n yet_o seem_v they_o less_o desirous_a of_o it_o and_o the_o see_v the_o enemy_n so_o forward_o to_o accord_v make_v they_o the_o more_o backward_o and_o god_n know_v wheâ—…her_o the_o mediator_n deal_v sincere_o in_o the_o business_n or_o no_o mazarine_n go_v several_a time_n between_o the_o one_o camp_n and_o the_o other_o but_o in_o vain_a the_o french_a be_v still_o resolute_a to_o relieve_v the_o city_n and_o to_o fight_v at_o last_o be_v get_v near_o the_o trench_n their_o horse_n on_o the_o left_a wing_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o some_o few_o horse_n lead_v on_o by_o octavio_n picolomini_n who_o be_v advance_v with_o they_o rather_o to_o discover_v then_o to_o fight_v so_o as_o all_o man_n think_v they_o will_v have_v join_v battle_n for_o some_o of_o the_o french_a horse_n go_v to_o encounter_v they_o and_o they_o come_v to_o the_o give_v of_o fire_n but_o mazarine_n come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o the_o french_a camp_n cry_v aloud_o halt_n halt_n whereupon_o all_o hostile_a act_n cease_v they_o come_v to_o this_o agreement_n that_o toras_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o citadel_n with_o all_o the_o french_a where_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr mayne_n shall_v tarry_v with_o 1000_o montferrians_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o town_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a for_o what_o concern_v the_o castle_n and_o the_o city_n and_o the_o town_n which_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o in_o montferrat_n that_o the_o french_a army_n shall_v retreat_v into_o france_n and_o the_o spanish_a into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n that_o for_o all_o thing_n else_o the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n shall_v be_v observe_v this_o be_v thus_o settle_v san_n croce_n together_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n and_o don_n philip_n son_n to_o the_o late_a marquis_n spinola_n come_v out_o of_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nocera_n and_o count_n john_n serbellone_n and_o about_o 30_o other_o lord_n the_o three_o marshal_n come_v out_o of_o the_o french_a army_n with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o commander_n and_o here_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v intend_v for_o battle_n they_o mutual_o embrace_v each_o other_o and_o peace_n be_v establish_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o october_n the_o year_n 1629._o which_o be_v ready_o put_v in_o execution_n for_o what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v a_o raâ—…e_n and_o perhaps_o unheaâ—…d_v of_o exâ—…mple_n that_o two_o army_n of_o two_o such_o enemy_n nation_n be_v so_o neeâ—…_n nay_o after_o the_o skirmish_n be_v begin_v shall_v not_o only_o abstain_v from_o fight_v but_o shall_v love_o embrace_v one_o another_o with_o those_o hand_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v imbrue_v in_o one_o another_o blood_n all_o man_n praise_v the_o courage_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o french_a and_o their_o happy_a success_n who_o though_o far_o inferior_a in_o force_n can_v notwithstanding_o make_v such_o excellent_a use_n of_o the_o enemy_n fear_n as_o to_o make_v they_o agree_v and_o condescend_v unto_o what_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o all_o man_n on_o the_o contrary_a wonder_v that_o the_o spanish_a army_n shall_v be_v so_o void_a both_o of_o couâ—…age_n and_o counsel_n as_o not_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o so_o many_o advanâ—…ages_n but_o total_o yieldâ—…ng_v to_o the_o enemy_n preâ—…ensions_n they_o shall_v so_o easy_o grant_v unto_o they_o that_o main_a point_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a success_n of_o the_o present_a war_n do_v consist_v and_o which_o be_v still_o maintain_v will_v have_v establish_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o grandezza_fw-it of_o all_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o will_v have_v keep_v his_o dominion_n in_o perpetual_a security_n and_o which_o be_v quit_v occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o regal_a authority_n and_o of_o that_o preeminency_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n state_n for_o the_o maintenance_n whereof_o arm_n have_v with_o so_o much_o scandal_n be_v take_v up_o and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a wonder_n that_o they_o shall_v abandon_v their_o own_o and_o their_o king_n pretension_n then_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o obtain_v they_o for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o french_a army_n be_v weary_a with_o so_o long_a a_o march_n be_v less_o in_o number_n then_o what_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v worse_o in_o order_n for_o arm_n horse_n and_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o war_n then_o upon_o the_o present_a occasion_n be_v requisite_a so_o as_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v more_o resolute_a and_o bold_a in_o their_o proceed_n the_o french_a will_v either_o not_o have_v dare_v to_o have_v hazard_v a_o battle_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v against_o well-armed_n trench_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v fight_v they_o must_v necessary_o have_v be_v defeat_v but_o san_n '_o croce_n who_o be_v not_o any_o way_n experience_v in_o matter_n of_o war_n apprehend_v and_o be_v afraid_a of_o all_o thing_n the_o two_o army_n be_v retire_v from_o casalle_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr mayne_n remain_v with_o the_o montferrians_n master_n of_o the_o city_n citadel_n and_o castle_n of_o casalle_n under_o the_o cesarean_a commissary_n who_o though_o he_o be_v above_o all_o other_o and_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o outward_a appearance_n yet_o be_v only_o to_o command_v such_o thing_n as_o du_fw-fr mayne_n will_v obey_v he_o be_v superior_a rather_o in_o shadow_n and_o ceremony_n then_o in_o substance_n so_o little_a good_a be_v get_v by_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o san_n '_o croce_n go_v to_o sartiranna_n and_o bring_v his_o man_n back_o into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a divide_v their_o man_n into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o part_n whereof_o march_v under_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr arpasone_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o asti_n the_o other_o wherein_o be_v the_o three_o marishal_n through_o the_o canevese_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o town_n in_o montferrat_n remain_v for_o the_o full_a and_o perfect_a execution_n of_o the_o agreement_n but_o letter_n be_v come_v this_o mean_a while_n to_o san_n '_o croce_n from_o spain_n with_o particular_a order_n what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v with_o the_o citadel_n which_o be_v undoubted_o hold_v in_o that_o court_n that_o it_o will_v be_v lose_v as_o not_o be_v to_o be_v succour_v san_n '_o croce_n doubt_a that_o the_o new_a agreement_n will_v not_o be_v well_o resent_v there_o and_o as_o in_o great_a resolution_n the_o thing_n choose_v be_v almost_o always_o repent_v the_o difficulty_n of_o what_o be_v find_v fault_n with_o be_v always_o imagine_v to_o be_v pass_v and_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o convenience_n may_v have_v result_v from_o the_o thing_n reject_v enter_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o so_o san_n '_o croce_n have_v forget_v the_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n of_o war_n and_o be_v full_a fraught_v
the_o most_o famous_a captain_n of_o the_o swedish_n army_n and_o suevia_n and_o alsatia_n fall_v to_o their_o share_n these_o go_v into_o their_o several_a division_n kindle_v a_o fire_n like_o so_o many_o infernal_a fury_n in_o four_o part_n of_o germany_n which_o burst_v forth_o into_o a_o great_a flame_n afterward_o do_v lay_v it_o so_o waste_v and_o desolate_a as_o the_o desolation_n make_v during_o the_o king_n life_n be_v far_o inferior_a to_o they_o for_o overrun_v several_a province_n which_o be_v sometime_o take_v by_o the_o swede_n sometime_o retake_v by_o the_o imperalist_n these_o province_n serve_v only_o for_o a_o theatre_n or_o scene_n whereon_o horrible_a spectacle_n of_o sad_a event_n be_v represent_v it_o will_v be_v tedious_a and_o not_o suit_v to_o our_o purpose_n to_o relate_v distinct_o the_o encounter_n loss_n and_o victory_n or_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n the_o surrendring_n sack_n and_o the_o fire_n of_o city_n which_o be_v take_v and_o of_o make_v province_n widerness_n for_o the_o several_a action_n of_o every_o several_a army_n will_v administer_v subject_a enough_o for_o a_o particular_a story_n we_o will_v therefore_o limit_v ourselves_o to_o those_o which_o be_v most_o famous_a and_o which_o belong_v chief_o to_o the_o main_a of_o the_o empire_n and_o particular_o to_o such_o as_o may_v by_o connexion_n participate_v with_o the_o adventure_n of_o italy_n or_o which_o may_v have_v some_o influence_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o keep_v to_o this_o as_o to_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o tree_n since_o we_o can_v embrace_v the_o rest_n we_o will_v leave_v out_o the_o bough_n and_o branch_n which_o will_v contribute_v but_o a_o little_a to_o the_o structure_n of_o this_o digression_n the_o intention_n whereof_o be_v only_o as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o make_v the_o way_n plain_a for_o the_o narration_n of_o what_o happen_v afterward_o in_o â—…ly_a by_o a_o succinct_a narrative_n of_o what_o happen_v out_o oâ—…_n she_o horn_n and_o banniere_n have_v do_v many_o thing_n with_o good_a success_n in_o alsatia_n and_o suevia_n sit_v down_o before_o brisack_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n between_o basil_n and_o sâ—…asburg_n a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbour_a bridge_n but_o for_o the_o situation_n thereof_o which_o lie_v very_o convenient_a for_o italy_n burgundy_n alsatia_n and_o lorraine_n and_o have_v make_v good_a progress_n before_o it_o they_o have_v bring_v it_o unto_o great_a straits_n it_o therefore_o behove_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o their_o joint_a interest_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o it_o and_o to_o endeavour_v that_o the_o loss_n thereof_o may_v not_o redound_v to_o the_o too_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o confine_a province_n and_o to_o both_o their_o affair_n and_o particular_o that_o the_o loss_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v too_o great_a a_o obstacle_n to_o the_o infanta_n journey_n who_o think_v to_o enter_v into_o lorraine_n by_o alsatia_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o flanders_n by_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxemberg_n which_o be_v his_o short_a and_o safe_a way_n can_v hardly_o prosecute_v this_o his_o intent_n if_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o emperor_n have_v no_o force_n in_o those_o part_n save_o what_o be_v under_o aldringer_n in_o bavaria_n the_o gross_a of_o his_o army_n wan_n towards_o bohemia_n under_o wallestein_n and_o aldringer_n force_v not_o be_v sufficient_a of_o themselves_o to_o relieve_v brisack_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n shall_v in_o all_o haste_n join_v with_o aldringer_n and_o go_v together_o with_o he_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o so_o important_a a_o place_n and_o thus_o as_o a_o forerunner_n make_v way_n for_o the_o infanta_n passage_n the_o swedish_n commander_n have_v intelligence_n of_o this_o and_o of_o what_o force_n be_v to_o come_v and_o find_v themselves_o too_o weak_a for_o they_o they_o think_v they_o may_v easy_o hinder_v they_o by_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o constance_n a_o imperial_a city_n seat_v upon_o that_o lake_n which_o the_o neighbour_a rhine_n make_v and_o which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o that_o city_n be_v call_v the_o lake_n of_o constance_n wherefore_o horn_n leave_v banniere_n before_o brisack_n with_o as_o many_o force_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o siege_n go_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o take_n of_o constance_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o may_v keep_v the_o two_o army_n from_o meeting_n and_o hear_v that_o feria_n advance_v apace_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n he_o will_v not_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o tediousness_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o a_o siege_n but_o fell_a to_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n before_o that_o by_o feria_n come_v the_o two_o army_n shall_v join_v but_o his_o design_n prove_v vain_a as_o do_v also_o his_o fierce_a assault_n wherewith_o he_o think_v to_o effect_v his_o intent_n for_o the_o defence_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o assault_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a re-inforcement_n of_o munition_n that_o enter_v the_o city_n daily_o the_o business_n draw_v on_o in_o length_n till_o such_o time_n as_o feria_n army_n appear_v feria_n come_v from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o valtoline_n be_v come_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n all_o choice_n and_o veterane_n soldier_n very_o well_o in_o order_n and_o lead_v on_o by_o valiant_a and_o experience_a captain_n giarardo_n gambacorti_n command_v the_o horse_n count_n john_n serbellone_n the_o artillery_n jovan_n diâ—…z_fw-fr samâ—…_n command_v the_o spanish_a foot_n count_n salmâ—…_n and_o scombâ—…_n the_o dutch_a foot_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o regiment_n the_o marquis_n tarracusa_n the_o neapolitan_n and_o count_n panigarola_n the_o lombard_n when_o these_o come_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o burgundy_n 4000_o foot_n and_o 500_o burgondian_a horse_n be_v add_v and_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v tirvolo_n aldringâ—…r_v joyâ—…d_v also_o with_o they_o with_o the_o cesarean_a army_n which_o be_v come_v from_o bavaria_n and_o they_o go_v joint_o together_o towards_o constance_n the_o city_n be_v free_v at_o the_o very_a news_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o so_o great_a force_n horn_n so_o famous_a and_o so_o valiant_a a_o commander_n will_v not_o tarry_v to_o see_v they_o come_v but_o leave_v many_o arm_n and_o some_o artillery_n in_o the_o trench_n retreat_v more_o inward_a into_o germany_n and_o join_v with_o weymer_n they_o receive_v many_o recruit_n which_o come_v from_o the_o more_o inward_a country_n under_o the_o young_a duke_n of_o wittenberg_n the_o palatine_a and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d oâ—…o_o and_o be_v thus_o reinforce_v they_o resolve_v to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n who_o pursue_v they_o they_o therefore_o encamp_v and_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o some_o wood_n and_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o dutle_v where_o they_o wait_v the_o enemy_n come_v but_o when_o they_o come_v neeâ—…_n they_o dare_v not_o come_v forth_o into_o the_o open_a campagâ—…_n nor_o accept_v of_o battle_n which_o be_v offer_v they_o but_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v insult_v over_o within_o their_o trench_n by_o some_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n and_o file_n of_o musketeer_n which_o advance_v from_o the_o enemy_n camp_n after_o which_o they_o retreat_v to_o beyond_o the_o danow_n burn_v the_o bridge_n which_o they_o pass_v over_o to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o be_v overtake_v by_o the_o enemy_n so_o they_o retreat_v into_o the_o country_n of_o wittenberg_n think_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o take_v rinfeld_n and_o three_o other_o lesser_a city_n before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o brisack_n brisack_n will_v be_v force_v to_o surrender_v for_o famine_n before_o the_o succour_n can_v come_v but_o rinfeld_n and_o all_o the_o other_o city_n yield_v at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n within_o 24_o hour_n and_o feria_n and_o aldringer_n make_v such_o haste_n as_o come_v to_o brisack_n they_o find_v the_o enemy_n retreat_v from_o thence_o have_v bring_v in_o the_o succour_n they_o make_v not_o any_o abode_n there_o but_o hardly_o afford_v their_o man_n leave_v to_o breathe_v they_o go_v towards_o alsatia_n and_o regain_v many_o town_n which_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o make_v good_a progress_n in_o those_o part_n and_o have_v make_v great_a and_o peradventure_o have_v whole_o defeat_v the_o enemy_n if_o aldringer_n have_v co-operated_n sincere_o in_o the_o begin_v enterprise_n and_o in_o their_o ruin_n or_o have_v not_o the_o dutch_a genius_n natural_o averse_a to_o that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n gainsay_v so_o gallant_a proceed_n feria_n be_v enter_v germany_n with_o title_n of_o the_o emperor_n commander_n from_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v ample_a letter_n patent_n whereby_o he_o
be_v in_o it_o a_o garrison_n of_o 3000_o foot_n and_o weymer_n who_o be_v former_o make_v general_n of_o the_o confederate_n force_n desire_v by_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o place_n not_o only_o to_o preserve_v the_o glory_n of_o have_v take_v it_o but_o therein_o also_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o commence_v general_n and_o be_v get_v thereinto_o before_o the_o king_n come_v before_o it_o he_o lefâ—…_n a_o recruit_v of_o 1000_o foot_n together_o with_o some_o ammuniton_n there_o and_o then_o leave_v it_o he_o use_v all_o diligence_n in_o raise_v as_o many_o man_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v to_o relieve_v it_o but_o it_o be_v too_o strong_o oppose_v for_o at_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o field_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n strive_v who_o shall_v first_o join_v with_o he_o he_o have_v with_o he_o his_o own_o army_n and_o those_o of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o catholic_n league_n he_o still_o abound_v in_o man_n and_o have_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o battery_n yet_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o at_o all_o dismay_v but_o continue_v their_o defence_n undaunted_o for_o many_o day_n but_o their_o ammunition_n fall_v short_a they_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o yield_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n be_v still_o play_v upon_o by_o 100_o cannon_n and_o see_v no_o succour_n come_v for_o weymer_n can_v not_o assemble_v force_n sufficient_a to_o relieve_v it_o he_o can_v not_o get_v marshal_n horn_n nor_o the_o lanâ—…grave_n to_o come_v to_o that_o enterprise_n though_o he_o have_v send_v for_o they_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o much_o displease_v with_o his_o be_v choose_a general_n and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v under_o his_o command_n only_a horn_n come_v in_o at_o last_o bring_v so_o few_o man_n with_o he_o as_o be_v join_v to_o weymer_n they_o amount_v not_o to_o 16000_o fight_a man_n too_o small_a a_o number_n and_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o opposer_n this_o victory_n get_v so_o successful_o under_o the_o first_o auspice_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n of_o great_a birth_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o express_v how_o much_o spirit_n it_o restore_v to_o the_o cesarean_a force_n and_o how_o much_o it_o revive_v their_o valour_n which_o wallestine_n be_v dead_a seem_v almost_o quite_o extinct_a conceive_v that_o he_o be_v go_v who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o only_a support_n of_o germany_n no_o action_n of_o moment_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o cesar_n force_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o victory_n do_v sufficient_o abate_v the_o pride_n and_o haughtiness_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o puff_v up_o with_o success_n be_v victorious_a every_o where_o and_o fritland_n be_v dead_a they_o think_v they_o can_v meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n the_o name_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n be_v therefore_o not_o only_o exalt_v to_o the_o sky_n but_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o cry_v up_o as_o a_o new_a deliverer_n of_o afflict_a germany_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o confederate_n force_n have_v lose_v much_o reputation_n by_o this_o action_n forsake_v bavaria_n and_o retreat_v towards_o ausâ—…erg_n and_o swevia_n think_v that_o the_o infanta_n will_v come_v by_o that_o way_n and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o victorious_a king_n they_o therefore_o betake_v themselves_o to_o hinder_v their_o join_n from_o whence_o they_o foresee_v great_a ruin_n and_o prejudice_n will_v ensue_v to_o their_o affair_n the_o king_n on_o the_o contrary_a hear_v that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v assault_v by_o the_o saâ—…on_a force_n be_v already_o march_v to_o relieve_v that_o kingdom_n but_o understand_v by_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o defend_v and_o that_o the_o assailant_n have_v be_v repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n from_o before_o the_o wall_n of_o prague_n he_o send_v some_o regiment_n thither_o to_o strengthen_v it_o and_o return_v back_o and_o join_v with_o bavaria_n go_v to_o before_o donavert_n a_o strong_a in_o bavaria_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o danow_n which_o be_v yet_o hold_v by_o the_o confederate_n and_o which_o confine_v upon_o franconia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o wittenberg_n be_v the_o key_n of_o bavaria_n on_o that_o side_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o have_v recover_v it_o also_o happy_o by_o assault_n he_o also_o force_v some_o other_o town_n to_o surrender_v wherefore_o have_v recover_v almost_o all_o bavaria_n and_o leave_v the_o duke_n to_o recover_v the_o rest_n the_o king_n go_v with_o his_o army_n and_o with_o that_o of_o the_o league_n against_o the_o country_n of_o wittenberg_n a_o fruitful_a country_n and_o which_o be_v till_o now_o untouched_a by_o the_o present_a war_n of_o germany_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o confederate_n army_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o that_o country_n be_v a_o protestant_n and_o have_v always_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o to_o the_o austrian_a naâ—…e_n furnish_v the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a wherefore_o the_o king_n have_v refresh_v his_o man_n a_o little_a go_v against_o nordling_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o dukedom_n which_o join_v with_o ulme_n not_o far_o off_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n this_o the_o king_n resolution_n make_v the_o chieftain_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n very_o solicitous_a to_o relieve_v it_o lest_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v as_o well_o as_o ratisbone_n and_o donavert_n so_o as_o they_o think_v they_o bind_v to_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o defend_v it_o express_a order_n be_v therefore_o send_v to_o all_o the_o force_n even_o those_o of_o garrison_n which_o be_v in_o several_a part_n of_o germany_n they_o command_v they_o express_o to_o quit_v the_o place_n and_o town_n wherein_o they_o be_v and_o to_o join_v with_o they_o immediate_o in_o so_o necessary_a and_o important_a a_o succour_n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hear_v of_o so_o great_a a_o union_n dispatch_v away_o a_o messenger_n immediate_o to_o the_o infanta_n who_o be_v then_o come_v with_o his_o force_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o bavaria_n desire_v he_o that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o will_v give_v over_o prosecute_a his_o journey_n which_o he_o intend_v for_o alsatia_n and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o common_a enterprise_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n alsatia_n be_v then_o abandon_v for_o almost_o all_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o town_n thereof_o upon_o general_n weymers_n command_v be_v march_v towards_o nordlingen_n so_o as_o the_o infanta_n may_v more_o easy_o and_o more_o secure_o march_v through_o alsatia_n his_o chief_a intent_n be_v to_o get_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v into_o flanders_n where_o he_o be_v much_o desire_v by_o those_o province_n which_o want_v a_o governor_n but_o â—…hearing_v no_o better_a harmony_n than_o what_o concern_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n the_o welfare_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o his_o own_o house_n which_o depend_v all_o upon_o his_o join_n with_o the_o king_n set_v all_o thing_n else_o aside_o and_o not_o care_v for_o what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a he_o fix_v his_o thought_n and_o pitch_v his_o resolution_n only_o on_o this_o union_n take_v therefore_o all_o necessary_a order_n for_o it_o he_o go_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o monaco_n where_o serbellone_n and_o gambacorta_n together_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o feria_n army_n join_v with_o he_o he_o draw_v towards_o the_o danube_n and_o pass_v over_o it_o about_o donevert_n he_o come_v to_o the_o cesarian_a camp_n before_o nordlingen_n whither_o weymer_n be_v come_v a_o little_a before_o with_o his_o army_n and_o expect_v other_o recruit_n be_v firm_o set_v upon_o the_o relief_n thereof_o he_o be_v quarter_v upon_o a_o hill_n call_v arespurg_n just_a over_o against_o that_o part_n where_o the_o cesarean_a camp_n be_v pitch_v so_o as_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v just_a between_o as_o in_o a_o diametre_fw-la between_o the_o two_o army_n and_o the_o hill_n be_v within_o four_o hour_n march_v of_o the_o city_n weymer_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o end_v the_o business_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n out_o to_o battle_n but_o the_o king_n expect_v the_o infanta_n keep_v within_o his_o quarter_n and_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v on_o the_o siege_n will_v not_o hazard_v the_o public_a and_o his_o private_a fortune_n upon_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o battle_n be_v afterward_o much_o reinforce_v by_o the_o infanta_n arrival_n he_o neither_o quit_v the_o siege_n nor_o refuse_v battle_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v present_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o be_v prepare_v for_o both_o his_o force_n consist_v of_o three_o army_n his_o own_o of_o the_o empire_n that_o of_o the_o catholic_n league_n and_o that_o of_o the_o infanta_n they_o in_o all_o make_v up_o the_o full_a
number_n of_o 13000_o horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n in_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o gallasso_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n geneâ—…al_n be_v 7000_o horse_n command_v by_o picolomini_n and_o 5000_o foot_n beside_o 2000_o hungarian_n and_o croat_n which_o serve_v more_o to_o trouble_v the_o enemy_n quarter_n with_o inroad_n then_o to_o fight_v in_o open_a field_n in_o that_o of_o the_o league_n wherein_o john_n de_fw-fr vert_fw-fr the_o duke_n of_o lorreynes_n lieutenant_n command_v at_o first_o and_o afterward_o the_o duke_n himself_o when_o he_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o camp_n be_v 3000_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n in_o that_o of_o the_o infanta_n whereof_o the_o marquis_n leganes_n be_v campmaster_n general_n be_v 3000_o horse_n under_o the_o maâ—…quess_n spinola_n and_o 12000_o foot_n under_o several_a commander_n all_o choice_n and_o veterane_n soldier_n compose_v of_o several_a nation_n beside_o many_o gentleman_n and_o captain_n of_o quality_n who_o serve_v as_o volunteer_n in_o this_o alâ—…eration_n of_o affair_n the_o more_o that_o battle_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o imperialist_n the_o more_o do_v the_o other_o cool_v in_o their_o desire_n thereof_o yet_o weymeâ—…_n continue_v the_o same_o fervency_n rather_o to_o fight_v then_o to_o suffer_v such_o a_o city_n to_o be_v lose_v whilst_o he_o look_v on_o and_o have_v pass_v his_o word_n to_o those_o of_o nordlingen_n to_o relieve_v they_o and_o free_v they_o from_o siege_n within_o six_o day_n his_o loss_n of_o reputation_n egg_v he_o much_o on_o thereunto_o which_o â—…e_n foresee_v he_o must_v undergo_v if_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o those_o of_o ratisbone_n and_o donevert_n whereby_o all_o the_o hans_n town_n of_o germany_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v so_o great_a supply_n of_o money_n man_n munition_n and_o of_o victual_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n will_v certain_o quite_o forego_v the_o league_n party_n and_o turn_v over_o to_o the_o emperor_n so_o as_o those_o supply_n fail_v the_o general_n conâ—…ederacy_n will_v soon_o dissolve_v he_o be_v also_o encourage_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n by_o his_o have_v be_v so_o often_o victorious_a over_o the_o imperial_a force_n and_o by_o his_o be_v certain_o advertise_v that_o the_o infanta_n man_n exceed_v not_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n wherefore_o despise_v the_o number_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o other_o he_o persuade_v himself_o of_o assure_a victory_n on_o the_o contrary_a horn_n the_o head_n of_o the_o swâ—…dish_a militia_n measure_v thing_n more_o wary_o be_v against_o hazard_v the_o force_n of_o the_o league_n upon_o the_o event_n of_o battle_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o subordinate_a captain_n be_v of_o his_o opinion_n they_o consider_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o battle_n that_o their_o number_n be_v few_o than_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n that_o those_o whereof_o the_o imperial_a army_n be_v then_o full_o be_v valiant_a man_n that_o there_o be_v three_o army_n in_o one_o conduct_v by_o three_o great_a prince_n that_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n have_v win_v much_o reputation_n by_o the_o victory_n of_o donevert_n and_o ratisbone_n that_o the_o infanta_n and_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n especial_o the_o infanta_n have_v store_n of_o valiant_a and_o experience_a man_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v much_o to_o be_v consider_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o courage_n that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n it_o infuse_v into_o the_o soldiery_n that_o therefore_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n may_v prove_v dangerous_a that_o the_o victory_n will_v be_v more_o certain_a by_o delay_n then_o by_o fight_v for_o that_o the_o cesarean_a army_n be_v straighten_v in_o victual_n straw_n and_o foâ—…rage_n and_o can_v not_o consequent_o keep_v in_o those_o quarter_n long_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o be_v abundant_o provide_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n from_o the_o country_n of_o wittenberg_n which_o lie_v on_o his_o back_n so_o as_o since_o they_o may_v overcome_v and_o provide_v for_o the_o free_n of_o the_o nordlinger_n by_o cunâ—…tation_n wherefore_o shall_v they_o expose_v the_o main_a affair_n to_o the_o cast_n of_o a_o dice_n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o march_v it_o be_v a_o uneasy_a country_n for_o the_o carry_v of_o their_o cannon_n and_o be_v possess_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o enemy_n that_o to_o boot_v with_o all_o this_o they_o expect_v count_n otto_n of_o the_o rhein_n with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n and_o count_n cratz_n with_o 800_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a force_n upon_o this_o occasion_n which_o be_v near_o â—…and_n and_o therefore_o necessary_a to_o be_v tarry_v for_o but_o crats_n appeâ—…ring_v during_o this_o ambiguity_n of_o opinion_n and_o the_o six_o day_n prefix_v for_o relieve_v the_o nordlingeâ—…s_n be_v expire_v weymer_n who_o as_o general_n of_o the_o conâ—…ederates_n force_n be_v to_o govern_v be_v impatient_a of_o the_o least_o delay_n or_o doubt_v perhaps_o that_o the_o rhingrave_n will_v not_o out_o of_o emulation_n for_o superiority_n join_v with_o he_o as_o he_o will_v not_o do_v in_o the_o relief_n of_o ratisbone_n not_o suffer_v any_o further_a dispute_n command_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o relief_n he_o have_v with_o he_o somewhat_o more_o than_o 9000_o horse_n and_o 16000_o foot_n whereof_o 4000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n be_v german_n 4000_o horse_n and_o 2500_o foot_n swede_n command_v by_o marshal_n horn_n 6000_o foot_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o wittenberg_n and_o the_o 800_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n bring_v by_o count_n crats_n which_o in_o all_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o 9000_o horse_n and_o 16000_o foot_n this_o resolution_n be_v put_v on_o they_o march_v from_o their_o quarter_n intend_v to_o attempt_v a_o certain_a wood_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o the_o field_n where_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v and_o because_o it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o get_v into_o the_o wood_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o way_n be_v so_o narrow_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v get_v it_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o assault_v the_o camp_n which_o lie_v beyond_o the_o wood_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o wood_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v forbear_v and_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n in_o a_o convenient_a place_n near_o a_o little_a river_n where_o they_o will_v wait_v for_o the_o come_n of_o count_n del_fw-it reno_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v within_o a_o day_n march_v this_o army_n appear_v with_o this_o resolution_n before_o the_o wood_n three_o hour_n before_o sunset_n against_o which_o 3000_o horse_n be_v immediate_o send_v under_o octavio_n picolominy_n to_o discover_v it_o and_o to_o entertain_v the_o enemy_n by_o skirmish_n 〈◊〉_d who_o appear_v as_o many_o of_o the_o contrary_a camp_n advance_v and_o fight_v till_o night_n draw_v on_o the_o imperialist_n be_v whole_o unprovided_a of_o musket_n and_o field_n artillery_n whereof_o the_o enemy_n be_v well_o provide_v the_o imperialist_n therefore_o be_v worsted_n in_o this_o encounter_n and_o force_v to_o retreat_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o of_o some_o captain_n among_o which_o the_o prior_n aldobrandino_n nephew_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o be_v one_o who_o have_v serve_v with_o a_o regiment_n many_o year_n in_o those_o war_n have_v give_v good_a trial_n of_o his_o military_a valour_n the_o imperialist_n loss_n in_o this_o first_o encounter_n be_v notwithstanding_o fortunate_a for_o they_o for_o it_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o a_o signal_n victory_n get_v by_o they_o the_o next_o day_n for_o the_o victor_n have_v after_o this_o make_v themselves_o masteâ—…s_v of_o the_o wood_n do_v not_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n where_o they_o have_v design_v nor_o wait_v not_o the_o come_n of_o the_o count_n del_fw-it reno_n but_o have_v win_v the_o wood_n doubt_v not_o to_o pursue_v their_o victory_n the_o next_o morning_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o wood_n there_o stand_v a_o little_a hill_n which_o command_v the_o imperial_a quarter_n and_o all_o the_o plain_a wherein_o the_o catholic_n army_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o encounter_n and_o wherein_o the_o main_a battle_n be_v to_o be_v fight_v the_o first_o of_o either_o of_o the_o army_n which_o shall_v possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o hill_n command_v absolute_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n and_o the_o place_n which_o be_v destine_v for_o the_o future_a battle_n weymer_n have_v no_o soon_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o it_o but_o consider_v the_o advantagiousness_n of_o the_o situation_n he_o design_v to_o be_v master_n of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v another_o little_a wood_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o hill_n he_o think_v
it_o necessary_a to_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o wood_n before_o he_o shall_v master_v the_o hill_n not_o content_a therefore_o with_o have_v get_v the_o first_o wood_n he_o will_v take_v the_o other_o that_o very_a night_n to_o make_v way_n for_o take_v the_o hill_n which_o he_o reserve_v for_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o infanta_n be_v quarter_v upon_o some_o other_o little_a hill_n near_o this_o which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v but_o somewhat_o more_o inward_a and_o not_o so_o high_a and_o he_o and_o his_o captain_n have_v consider_v the_o siâ—…uation_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n they_o have_v send_v â—…ome_a man_n thither_o and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o they_o have_v send_v francisco_n l'_fw-fr escovar_n serjeant-major_a of_o a_o brigade_n with_o 200_o spanish_a musketeer_n and_o not_o long_o after_o 200_o burgondian_o with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o guard_v the_o little_a wood_n which_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o same_o hill_n and_o think_v they_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o both_o these_o place_n they_o do_v no_o more_o therein_o but_o weymer_n who_o be_v firm_o resolve_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o hill_n send_v much_o great_a force_n to_o assault_v that_o little_a wood_n against_o which_o though_o l'_fw-fr escovar_n fight_v valiant_o yet_o the_o assailant_n remain_v master_n of_o that_o second_o wood_n that_o very_a night_n as_o they_o have_v be_v of_o the_o other_o before_o take_v l'_fw-fr escovar_n prisoner_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o his_o man_n not_o without_o much_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o blood_n this_o be_v the_o second_o bait_n which_o fortune_n lay_v to_o entice_v the_o enemy_n on_o to_o battle_n make_v the_o cesareans_n more_o wary_a and_o more_o diligent_a in_o defend_v the_o upper_a hill_n for_o they_o see_v the_o enemy_n do_v their_o utmost_a to_o take_v it_o place_v their_o chief_a hope_n therein_o of_o that_o victory_n which_o they_o think_v themselves_o sure_a of_o wherefore_o the_o infanta_n cease_v not_o to_o send_v redouble_v force_n all_o night_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o to_o secure_v it_o from_o assault_n which_o he_o be_v sure_a will_v be_v give_v the_o next_o morning_n he_o therefore_o send_v several_a regiment_n both_o of_o foot_n and_o horse_n thither_o some_o whereof_o be_v place_v on_o the_o front_n some_o on_o the_o side_n where_o the_o assailant_n be_v expect_v and_o after_o these_o other_o regiment_n be_v orderly_o distribute_v who_o be_v to_o reinforce_v the_o former_a upon_o occasion_n they_o lâ—…kewise_o send_v artillery_n thither_o and_o make_v trench_n for_o the_o better_a defence_n thereof_o which_o be_v perfect_v before_o the_o assault_n be_v give_v though_o the_o situation_n be_v stony_a and_o want_a earth_n nor_o prepare_v they_o less_o for_o battle_n on_o the_o plain_a then_o on_o the_o hill_n expect_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v undoubted_o sally_v out_o there_o from_o the_o wood_n which_o which_o they_o have_v take_v the_o army_n be_v thus_o order_v in_o that_o plain_a on_o the_o right_a wing_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o lorrein_a general_n of_o the_o catholic_n league_n army_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n john_n de_fw-fr vert_fw-fr with_o all_o the_o cavalry_n of_o that_o league_n on_o the_o left_a be_v the_o imperial_a horse_n in_o the_o battle_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v marquis_n spinola_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a horse_n and_o with_o he_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n paolo_fw-la deutici_fw-la behind_o these_o be_v the_o emperor_n light_a horse_n a_o good_a part_n whereof_o be_v croat_n the_o infanta_n quarter_n be_v over_o all_o these_o upon_o a_o little_a hill_n wherein_o be_v artillery_n place_v and_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n to_o succour_v and_o defend_v the_o troop_n tâ—…at_a be_v upon_o the_o plain_a at_o last_o the_o morn_n appear_v on_o the_o six_o of_o september_n wherein_o the_o enemy_n be_v see_v to_o come_v in_o very_o good_a order_n towards_o the_o well_o munited_a and_o well_o garrison_v hill_n against_o which_o the_o whole_a force_n and_o conflict_n of_o the_o battle_n play_v little_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o plain_a for_o wâ—…ymer_n who_o be_v to_o assault_v the_o cesarean_a camp_n keep_v within_o the_o wood_n be_v more_o intent_n to_o send_v forth_o new_a recruit_n to_o the_o hill_n then_o to_o advance_v and_o confront_v the_o enemy_n army_n think_v and_o not_o without_o reason_n that_o that_o station_n be_v overcome_v the_o army_n on_o the_o plain_n will_v undoubted_o be_v vanquish_v the_o whole_a concern_v touch_v the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o the_o safeâ—…y_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v dispute_v upon_o that_o hill_n the_o geâ—…ting_v up_o unto_o it_o be_v very_o steep_a horn_n with_o 4000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n the_o most_o whereof_o be_v swede_n and_o the_o choâ—…cest_a man_n of_o the_o army_n be_v one_o that_o lead_v on_o the_o assault_n and_o count_n graâ—…z_n be_v the_o other_o with_o almost_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o combatant_n it_o be_v defend_v by_o don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr idiaques_n with_o his_o brigade_n of_o spaniard_n don_n gasparo_n toralto_n with_o his_o neapolitan_n gerardo_n gambacorta_n with_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n by_o salma_n vorme_n and_o leicester_n with_o the_o dutch_a horse_n by_o the_o count_n of_o torre_n and_o alberg_n with_o the_o burgondian_a horse_n and_o all_o these_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o first_o assault_n behind_o these_o be_v many_o brigade_n of_o reserve_n among_o the_o rest_n two_o brigade_n of_o the_o lombardy_n the_o one_o lead_v on_o by_o carlo_n guasco_n the_o other_o by_o count_n panigarvola_n picolominy_n and_o serbellone_n be_v appoint_v to_o order_v this_o defence_n to_o who_o valour_n and_o experience_n the_o whole_a defence_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v entrust_v the_o general_n gallasso_n and_o leganes_n have_v no_o certain_a place_n appoint_v they_o but_o go_v every_o where_o provide_v for_o and_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o that_o day_n work_v the_o assailant_n mount_v the_o hill_n in_o very_o good_a order_n and_o with_o a_o settle_a and_o constant_a pace_n the_o first_o that_o be_v assault_v be_v the_o neapolitan_a horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o dutch_a and_o so_o fierce_a be_v this_o first_o assault_n as_o though_o the_o neapolitan_n resist_v stout_o the_o dutch_a face_v about_o and_o begin_v to_o run_v but_o they_o be_v present_o turn_v back_o by_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o other_o brigade_n who_o be_v behind_o they_o who_o with_o their_o pike_n and_o sword_n withstand_v they_o and_o do_v not_o only_o force_v they_o to_o forbear_v fly_v but_o to_o reassume_a their_o abandon_a station_n wherein_o gambacorta_n do_v much_o service_n with_o his_o horse_n who_o by_o serbellone_n order_n fall_v upon_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n who_o have_v already_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o station_n abandon_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o force_v they_o to_o forego_v it_o and_o to_o quit_v it_o to_o dutch_a who_o be_v drive_v back_o by_o his_o man_n but_o toralto_n foot_n speedy_o discharge_v their_o musket_n disorder_v the_o enemy_n horse_n who_o come_v on_o so_o furious_o as_o many_o who_o escape_v the_o musket-shot_a be_v throw_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o pike-man_n and_o the_o foot_n who_o follow_v they_o assault_v with_o no_o less_o sury_n behave_v themselves_o gallant_o but_o be_v but_o ill_o handle_v by_o some_o pile_n of_o musketeer_n who_o assault_v they_o on_o the_o flank_n and_o yet_o answer_v they_o stout_o a_o great_a conslict_n begin_v which_o grow_v at_o last_o to_o a_o fierce_a battle_n and_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n equal_a wherein_o the_o dutch_a horse_n after_o some_o resistance_n be_v again_o repulse_v they_o forsake_v their_o station_n one_o of_o their_o leader_n be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v vorme_n slay_v right_o out_o and_o they_o sle_z some_o of_o they_o fall_v foul_a upon_o toralto_n brigade_n other_o upon_o 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the_o defendant_n have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o business_n in_o repulse_v assault_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o have_v without_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n whereof_o cesare_n caraffa_n be_v slay_v for_o one_o and_o a_o spanish_a sergeant_n major_a but_o many_o more_o of_o the_o mean_a â—…ort_n of_o soldier_n and_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n officer_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v but_o all_o this_o be_v not_o considerable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a recruit_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o france_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o ten_o regiment_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n so_o as_o the_o town_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o moreover_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o siege_n many_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o town_n grow_v scarce_o money_n salt_n match_n oil_n and_o grist_n the_o enemy_n have_v beat_v down_o the_o mill_n which_o have_v furnish_v the_o town_n with_o grist_n and_o none_o be_v leave_v but_o two_o hand-mill_n the_o general_a necessity_n can_v be_v but_o bad_o supply_v therefore_o all_o hope_n of_o preserve_v the_o place_n grow_v daily_o less_o and_o less_o not_o only_o in_o the_o defendant_n who_o through_o such_o want_v decrease_v but_o in_o those_o who_o labour_v to_o relieve_v they_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v either_o on_o this_o side_n or_o on_o that_o side_n the_o river_n it_o be_v if_o not_o impossible_a very_o hard_o to_o be_v do_v on_o either_o side_n there_o be_v no_o thought_n of_o relieve_v it_o by_o the_o lomellina_n the_o bridge_n be_v down_o and_o to_o relieve_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v too_o desperate_a a_o business_n the_o mountain_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o the_o town_n stand_v the_o hill_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o the_o field_n and_o bank_n which_o environ_v it_o be_v all_o of_o they_o possess_v and_o well_o munit_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o parma_n quarter_n be_v at_o last_o recruit_v by_o the_o marshal_n the_o difficulty_n grow_v thus_o great_a the_o chief_a of_o the_o spanish_a army_n begin_v to_o detest_v the_o generous_a resolution_n of_o celada_n and_o spinola_n by_o which_o they_o and_o so_o many_o of_o their_o best_a man_n have_v engage_v themselves_o in_o that_o defence_n and_o whereby_o they_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o hazard_v the_o garrison_n and_o state_n of_o milan_n not_o know_v therefore_o very_o well_o what_o to_o do_v they_o incline_v rather_o to_o abandon_v then_o to_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o begin_v now_o total_o to_o despair_v of_o keep_v it_o they_o begin_v to_o think_v what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v lose_v and_o foresee_v that_o when_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v take_v valenza_n they_o will_v go_v either_o into_o allessandria_n or_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o tortona_n as_o they_o open_o threaten_v they_o will_v do_v they_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o fort_n beneath_o valenza_n there_o where_o the_o tanaro_n fall_v into_o the_o po_n intend_v to_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o there_o whereby_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o alessandria_n they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o get_v into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o state_n to_o relieve_v either_o of_o those_o city_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v besiege_v or_o to_o defend_v the_o campagna_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v annoy_v by_o inroad_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o may_v bring_v some_o help_n to_o the_o languish_a town_n if_o any_o way_n may_v be_v open_v whereby_o to_o do_v it_o on_o that_o side_n which_o though_o they_o be_v but_o slender_a undertake_n and_o but_o of_o little_a hope_n yet_o the_o extremity_n wherein_o they_o be_v do_v either_o persuade_v they_o to_o it_o or_o make_v they_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o least_o of_o evil_n whilst_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v amid_o these_o misery_n trouble_n and_o danger_n three_o brigade_n come_v very_o seasonable_o the_o one_o spaniard_n under_o don_n john_n di_fw-mi garray_v the_o other_o two_o neapolitan_n under_o achilles_n minutulo_n and_o under_o andrea_n count_n di_fw-mi marianella_n which_o make_v in_o all_o about_o 4000_o good_a man_n and_o well_o appoint_v who_o be_v send_v by_o sea_n by_o marquis_n sancta_fw-la croce_n who_o be_v go_v the_o three_o time_n from_o naples_n with_o the_o fleet_n to_o sea_n to_o assault_v provence_n and_o hear_v the_o great_a danger_n that_o valenza_n be_v in_o and_o then_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n hold_v it_o his_o better_a course_n to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o that_o state_n then_o to_o put_v for_o possess_v what_o belong_v to_o another_o defer_v therefore_o his_o chief_a enterprise_n he_o very_o seasonable_o land_v these_o brigade_n at_o finale_n and_o send_v they_o to_o before_o valenza_n by_o who_o come_v the_o spanish_a affair_n get_v a_o little_a breath_n and_o every_o one_o begin_v to_o hold_v the_o abandon_v of_o valenza_n and_o the_o captain_n therein_o to_o be_v not_o only_o ignominious_a and_o detestable_a but_o dangerous_a and_o ruinous_a so_o as_o they_o resolve_v by_o all_o meanâ—…_n to_o relieve_v it_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o hold_v a_o consultation_n in_o dorno_n a_o town_n between_o pavia_n and_o la_fw-fr pieve_n del_fw-it cairo_n whither_o all_o the_o commander_n and_o chief_a officer_n be_v come_v as_o the_o cardinal_n albornozzi_n and_o with_o he_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n don_n antonio_n ronchillio_n who_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o council_n both_o of_o state_n and_o war_n they_o all_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o town_n must_v be_v relieve_v but_o with_o such_o caution_n and_o circumpection_n as_o that_o by_o so_o do_v they_o may_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o re-inforcement_n which_o be_v come_v they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o abhor_v the_o resolution_n be_v in_o itself_o repugnant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o enemy_n army_n for_o the_o caution_n do_v absolute_o resist_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o business_n be_v long_o discuss_v there_o be_v a_o remedy_n find_v don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr aragona_n and_o don_n john_n di_fw-fr garrai_fw-fr take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o business_n and_o propound_v a_o mean_n which_o be_v general_o approve_v and_o find_v a_o way_n how_o to_o relieve_v the_o town_n safe_o without_o hazard_v battle_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o some_o place_n shall_v be_v find_v out_o in_o the_o lomellina_n near_o the_o po_n and_o near_o valenza_n capable_a to_o receive_v the_o whole_a army_n and_o all_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o which_o may_v be_v so_o fortify_v as_o they_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o quit_v it_o nor_o be_v bring_v to_o fight_v neither_o by_o assault_n nor_o want_v of_o provision_n from_o whence_o they_o prove_v thus_o that_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a to_o relieve_v the_o town_n without_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v the_o man_n which_o lay_v before_o valenza_n will_v either_o come_v &_o join_v with_o the_o pidemontese_n who_o be_v quarter_v on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n and_o which_o be_v few_o in_o number_n or_o they_o will_v not_o come_v if_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o army_n be_v safe_o quarter_v in_o the_o lomellina_n wherein_o be_v 6000_o foot_n and_o 1200_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o good_a man_n and_o well_o appoint_v and_o be_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n may_v by_o boat_n bring_v by_o land_n bring_v into_o the_o town_n what_o relief_n they_o list_v and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o number_n force_v the_o savoyard_n to_o quit_v their_o quarter_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o that_o lay_v before_o valenza_n shall_v pass_v from_o that_o place_n to_o this_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o can_v draw_v the_o enemy_n army_n out_o of_o their_o quarter_n without_o much_o slacken_n the_o siege_n of_o valenza_n in_o which_o case_n the_o town_n want_v opposer_n they_o will_v not_o need_v many_o defendant_n whereof_o have_v already_o more_o than_o need_v the_o same_o effect_n will_v be_v wrought_v by_o the_o pass_n over_o of_o the_o enemy_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v succour_v by_o the_o defendant_n moreover_o the_o enemy_n trench_n be_v weaken_v &_o almost_o abandon_v by_o that_o come_n over_o man_n enough_o and_o sufficient_a provision_n may_v be_v convey_v into_o valenza_n from_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n these_o thing_n be_v grant_v they_o prove_v that_o doubtless_o the_o town_n may_v be_v relieve_v without_o their_o army_n be_v force_v to_o fight_v this_o dilemma_n be_v general_o approve_v of_o so_o as_o some_o may_v be_v send_v to_o discover_v the_o country_n &_o the_o enemy_n
out_o of_o the_o french_a which_o they_o have_v conceive_v of_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v before_o valenza_n by_o give_v they_o this_o place_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o which_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o a_o more_o convenient_a seat_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o only_o assist_v the_o already_o begin_v fabric_n by_o his_o care_n and_o diligence_n but_o stick_v not_o sometime_o to_o work_v thereupon_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o a_o private_a soldier_n the_o work_n be_v begin_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o lomellina_n have_v already_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n before_o valenza_n be_v whole_o destitute_a of_o victual_n forage_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n else_o necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o army_n in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o earth_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o ice_n and_o snow_n and_o the_o way_n deep_a it_o be_v impossible_a they_o can_v be_v disturb_v in_o their_o work_n a_o advantage_n which_o be_v well_o repay_v by_o the_o prejudice_n that_o the_o same_o difficulty_n occasion_v to_o the_o labourer_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a french_a army_n for_o the_o soldier_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o season_n and_o the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n so_o many_o of_o they_o die_v as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o before_o the_o fort_n be_v finish_v they_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a small_a number_n yet_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v and_o abundant_o provide_v of_o all_o warlike_a necessary_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o tarry_v in_o so_o desolate_a a_o country_n for_o the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n a_o sufficient_a garrison_n be_v leave_v there_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldiery_n go_v out_o and_o run_v plunder_v up_o and_o down_o some_o in_o the_o low_a montferrat_n some_o in_o the_o part_n about_o alessandria_n where_o take_v town_n they_o with_o much_o rigour_n use_v towards_o the_o inhabitant_n get_v together_o as_o much_o victual_n as_o they_o can_v and_o bring_v it_o all_o speedy_o into_o the_o new_a fort._n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v not_o present_a at_o this_o building_n be_v go_v to_o paris_n to_o negotiate_v his_o own_o interest_n with_o the_o king_n hope_v not_o only_a to_o be_v reward_v and_o honour_v but_o to_o be_v by_o he_o assist_v in_o the_o maintain_n of_o his_o dominion_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o defence_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v it_o either_o to_o regain_v the_o king_n favour_n and_o to_o cancel_v all_o shadow_n of_o suspicion_n or_o to_o ease_n piedmont_n from_o quarter_a he_o send_v the_o marquis_n villa_n with_o 1800_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o parma_n force_n to_o go_v joint_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o staâ—…es_n the_o marquis_n march_v out_o of_o cassalle_n and_o have_v without_o any_o opposition_n cross_v through_o the_o country_n of_o alessandria_n come_v to_o scrivia_n a_o river_n which_o run_v near_o tortona_n but_o the_o new_a governor_n who_o hear_v of_o this_o march_v be_v before_o hand_n get_v into_o that_o city_n hope_v assure_o to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n passage_n over_o that_o river_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o place_v two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o some_o sacre_n upon_o a_o certain_a rise_n on_o the_o inward_a bank_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n whereof_o the_o enemy_n march_v already_o and_o he_o also_o place_v all_o his_o musketeer_n there_o he_o also_o send_v a_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n beyond_o the_o river_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n which_o be_v drive_v back_o over_o the_o river_n by_o the_o marquis_n his_o guard_n and_o force_v with_o much_o loss_n to_o get_v within_o shelter_n of_o the_o artillery_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o marquis_n draw_v out_o his_o man_n in_o battle_n array_n to_o venture_v foord_v his_o man_n over_o and_o after_o have_v skirmish_v a_o while_n find_v himself_o inferior_a to_o the_o enemy_n both_o in_o force_n and_o situation_n desist_v from_o pass_v over_o there_o and_o try_v whether_o he_o may_v not_o overcome_v the_o enemy_n by_o military_a industry_n this_o river_n be_v foordable_a only_o in_o three_o place_n the_o first_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v well_o guard_v by_o tortona_n another_o five_o mile_n low_a at_o castel_n nuovo_fw-la the_o three_o between_o these_o two_o which_o be_v call_v passo_fw-la della_fw-it lupa_n the_o marquis_n will_v not_o venture_v over_o here_o it_o be_v so_o near_o the_o other_o place_n and_o from_o he_o the_o prince_n be_v come_v to_o traghetino_n within_o three_o mile_n of_o castel_n nuovo_fw-la find_v that_o villa_n stand_v expect_v he_o in_o the_o field_n with_o his_o man_n in_o order_n and_o not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o face_v a_o captain_n and_o old_a soldier_n proud_a of_o their_o late_a get_v victory_n with_o fresh_a and_o unexperienced_a man_n stay_v expect_v new_a recruit_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n where_o by_o order_n from_o the_o governor_n some_o 3000_o foot_n be_v in_o readiness_n to_o assist_v the_o assault_v state_n under_o don_n jovan_n vasques_n cornado_n governor_n of_o cremona_n and_o 800_o horse_n under_o don_n vincenzo_n gonsaga_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v come_v from_o the_o great_a cassalle_n in_o bark_n along_o the_o po_n to_o boreto_o a_o town_n of_o modena_n land_v there_o and_o join_v with_o prince_n lewis_n intend_v to_o fall_v joint_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n marquis_n villa_n at_o the_o news_n of_o the_o come_n of_o this_o recruit_v be_v go_v from_o castel_n nuovo_fw-la to_o the_o bank_n of_o po_n between_o barcello_n and_o colorno_n think_v that_o this_o succour_n will_v land_v there_o that_o so_o he_o may_v keep_v they_o from_o land_v but_o see_v they_o fall_v low_o and_o fear_v what_o do_v indeed_o happen_v that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v land_v they_o will_v march_v into_o the_o country_n of_o parma_n he_o think_v to_o oppose_v they_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o lenza_n a_o little_a river_n which_o divide_v the_o state_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v two_o bridge_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o which_o call_v ponte_n della_fw-it sorbolla_n he_o himself_o stand_v with_o his_o man_n and_o send_v 500_o man_n of_o parma_n to_o defend_v the_o other_o think_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v fall_v on_o by_o that_o of_o sorbolla_n but_o see_v that_o they_o go_v to_o assault_v the_o other_o and_o that_o have_v drive_v away_o those_o of_o parma_n not_o without_o some_o loss_n they_o be_v pass_v to_o this_o side_n the_o river_n he_o fear_v that_o they_o will_v overrun_v the_o country_n even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o parma_n as_o they_o may_v well_o do_v wherefore_o leave_v the_o parma_n militia_n to_o guard_v the_o bridge_n of_o sorbolla_n he_o go_v himself_o with_o his_o man_n to_o the_o hospital_n st._n lazzero_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o advance_v near_o the_o city_n between_o the_o river_n lenza_n and_o the_o city_n of_o parma_n there_o go_v a_o large_a way_n with_o a_o great_a ditch_n on_o either_o side_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o spanish_a commander_n think_v to_o charge_v through_o to_o the_o city_n by_o that_o great_a way_n they_o put_v their_o man_n in_o order_n and_o so_o do_v villa_n he_o a_o van_n of_o 500_o musketeer_n march_v before_o the_o prince_n his_o man_n half_a on_o the_o one_o side_n half_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o way_n betwixt_o who_o the_o horse_n march_v and_o behind_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a foot_n and_o in_o the_o reeâ—…_n come_v those_o of_o modena_n 5000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n in_o number_n the_o marquis_n dispose_v of_o his_o man_n en_fw-fr croupe_n and_o be_v it_o either_o that_o the_o spanish_a horse_n which_o advance_v want_v musketeer_n or_o that_o the_o way_n through_o which_o they_o come_v gallop_v be_v so_o narrow_a as_o no_o more_o than_o five_o horse_n can_v come_v on_o front_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o marquis_n who_o already_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o the_o piedmont_n horse_n to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v back_o and_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n horse_n by_o his_o musket-shot_a who_o be_v disperse_v flee_v some_o to_o castel_n nuovo_fw-la some_o to_o ponte_n curone_n some_o be_v loâ—…e_o wound_v some_z slain_z don_n martin_n d'aragona_n receive_v a_o sore_a wound_n himself_o and_o the_o governor_n not_o appear_v with_o any_o succour_n the_o ford_n be_v forsake_v so_o as_o not_o only_o those_o who_o be_v already_o pass_v but_o those_o that_o tarry_v behind_o pass_v over_o together_o with_o the_o foot_n without_o any_o gainsay_n villa_n be_v double_o glorious_a first_o for_o have_v delude_v the_o enemy_n advantage_n by_o his_o
battery_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o french_a and_o piedmontese_n retreat_v not_o far_o off_o to_o costanza_n and_o petegno_n where_o they_o tarry_v till_o the_o spanish_a army_n return_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o they_o do_v not_o till_o they_o have_v furnish_v vercelli_n sufficient_o with_o victual_n and_o munition_n and_o with_o a_o very_a good_a garrison_n at_o who_o departure_n the_o french_a and_o piedmontese_n army_n go_v to_o the_o part_n about_o cassalle_n where_o they_o lie_v loiter_v all_o that_o summer_n for_o the_o governor_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n which_o he_o have_v contract_v through_o his_o painstaking_a during_o the_o siege_n and_o which_o make_v he_o keep_v his_o bed_n two_o month_n so_o as_o he_o forbear_v trouble_v the_o enemy_n &_o be_v not_o trouble_v by_o they_o but_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n who_o be_v go_v long_o before_o into_o spain_n be_v return_v into_o italy_n about_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n with_o the_o command_n also_o of_o governor_n of_o the_o force_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n go_v not_o long_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n into_o the_o field_n with_o a_o army_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o sesia_n at_o la_fw-fr motta_n make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v go_v to_o trino_n that_o he_o may_v draw_v the_o enemy_n into_o those_o part_n but_o turn_v sudden_o upon_o bremi_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n and_o send_v carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n to_o take_v pomaro_n he_o keep_v in_o giroli_n till_o the_o business_n of_o pomaro_n be_v end_v which_o whilst_o it_o be_v prolong_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o battery_n and_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o reiterate_v mine_n the_o cardinal_n go_v out_o of_o cassalle_n together_o with_o the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o spy_v what_o the_o enemy_n do_v and_o find_v that_o they_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o he_o retreat_v to_o cassalle_n leave_v the_o geneâ—…al_a of_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o field_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o make_v some_o resistance_n between_o who_o and_o the_o general_n of_o the_o spaniard_n horse_n some_o little_a skirmish_n of_o very_a small_a moment_n past_a and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v on_o their_o way_n towards_o alessandria_n the_o french_a and_o savoyard_n pass_v over_o the_o po_n and_o have_v take_v montemango_n and_o rifrancore_fw-fr they_o go_v to_o filizzano_n where_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o tanaro_n they_o tarry_v till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o october_n daily_o skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n till_o both_o of_o they_o force_v by_o the_o cold_a weather_n and_o for_o want_v of_o forage_v return_v to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n the_o castle_n of_o pomaro_n be_v first_o take_v which_o be_v immediate_o demolish_v while_o affair_n proceed_v thus_o slow_o in_o lombardy_n there_o happen_v a_o sea_n conflict_n and_o that_o no_o small_a one_o above_o genoa_n between_o fifteen_o french_a and_o fifteen_o spanish_a galley_n those_o of_o spain_n be_v conduct_v by_o don_n roderigo_n di_fw-fr velasco_n captain_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o sicily_n who_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v under_o and_o they_o be_v full_a of_o foot_n who_o be_v to_o land_n at_o finale_n and_o so_o to_o go_v for_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o french_a galley_n which_o be_v come_v from_o provence_n in_o equal_a number_n under_o their_o general_n count_z poncurletto_fw-it well_o provide_v of_o rower_n and_o fight_a man_n and_o who_o keep_v upon_o the_o sea_n of_o provence_n go_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o with_o intention_n not_o to_o fight_v they_o till_o they_o have_v land_v their_o man_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o spaniard_n for_o some_o occasion_n of_o their_o own_o come_v to_o anchor_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o finale_n which_o when_o the_o french_a know_v they_o think_v that_o they_o have_v land_v their_o man_n there_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o may_v safe_o fight_v they_o and_o take_v they_o whilst_o they_o return_v empty_a to_o genoa_n the_o spanish_a admiral_n who_o be_v more_o courageous_a than_o considerate_a be_v aware_a thereof_o refuse_v not_o battle_n which_o he_o think_v be_v present_v by_o the_o enemy_n not_o consider_v how_o much_o the_o king_n interest_n be_v concern_v in_o that_o conflict_n the_o french_a make_v towards_o the_o spaniard_n full_a of_o fervour_n and_o hope_v but_o when_o they_o be_v come_v near_o and_o find_v they_o well_o provide_v of_o man_n they_o be_v somewhat_o astonish_v yet_o be_v so_o near_o as_o they_o can_v not_o retreat_v they_o must_v be_v content_a and_o fall_v to_o work_v but_o one_o of_o they_o which_o shut_v up_o the_o left_a wing_n for_o mere_a fear_n hoist_a sail_n before_o the_o fight_n begin_v and_o escape_v the_o danger_n they_o encounter_v some_o mile_n above_o genoa_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n the_o day_n be_v fair_a and_o calm_a they_o fight_v a_o long_a while_n with_o equal_a fortune_n valiant_o on_o both_o side_n the_o spaniard_n be_v more_o in_o number_n of_o fight_a man_n then_o the_o french_a but_o come_v short_a of_o they_o in_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o mariner_n who_o be_v all_o volunteer_n and_o well_o furnish_v with_o pebble-stone_n which_o abandon_v their_o oar_n in_o the_o conflict_n they_o throw_v in_o such_o abundance_n as_o the_o spaniard_n not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v their_o musket_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o much_o less_o govern_v they_o they_o be_v for_o a_o while_n much_o impede_v and_o of_o no_o use_n the_o french_a exceed_v the_o spaniard_n also_o in_o target_n and_o in_o certain_a little_a castle_n which_o stand_v on_o their_o prow_n line_v some_o with_o course_n canvas_n some_o with_o mattress_n whereof_o they_o provide_v themselves_o well_o as_o be_v come_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o fight_v whereas_o the_o spaniard_n who_o come_v casual_o to_o fight_v be_v unprovided_a of_o any_o such_o defence_n but_o the_o french_a have_v much_o more_o the_o better_a of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o shameful_a run_v away_o of_o four_o of_o the_o spanish_a galley_n who_o the_o first_o volley_n of_o shot_n be_v give_v withdraw_v themselves_o and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o conflict_n abandon_v their_o companion_n and_o yet_o the_o eleven_o spanish_a galley_n which_o remain_v fight_v so_o valiant_o though_o upon_o such_o disadvantage_n as_o when_o the_o hail_n of_o stone_n cease_v they_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o french_a and_o begin_v to_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o business_n have_v not_o a_o stratagem_n use_v by_o the_o french_a get_v they_o the_o victory_n who_o begin_v to_o cry_v out_o liberty_n liberty_n at_o the_o hear_n whereof_o the_o spanish_a galley_n slave_n who_o be_v partly_o turk_n partly_o people_n that_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o oâ—…r_n or_o sell_v for_o a_o prize_n mutine_v and_o begin_v to_o turn_v upon_o their_o master_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v their_o enemy_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o after_o a_o obstinate_a and_o fierce_a fight_n be_v rather_o conquer_a then_o conqueror_n and_o the_o french_a be_v but_o hardly_o deal_v with_o the_o fight_n be_v rather_o part_v then_o give_v over_o where_o in_o a_o hour_n space_n there_o be_v slay_v 4000_o between_o soldier_n mariner_n and_o galleyslave_n the_o french_a take_v five_o of_o the_o spanish_a galley_n and_o the_o spaniard_n take_v three_o of_o the_o french_a galley_n the_o french_a return_v towards_o provence_n but_o with_o so_o few_o man_n of_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o as_o they_o can_v hardly_o rid_v any_o way_n not_o sail_v above_o 12_o or_o mile_n a_o day_n and_o set_v aside_o the_o great_a number_n of_o galley_n that_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spanish_a admiral_n be_v being_n take_v prisoner_n who_o be_v sore_o wound_v die_v within_o two_o day_n and_o that_o the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n they_o get_v nothing_o of_o advantage_n by_o the_o fight_n and_o they_o return_v so_o slow_o as_o they_o leave_v the_o admiral_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o way_n not_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v she_o along_o not_o long_o after_o this_o conflict_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o savoy_n die_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n on_o the_o three_o of_o october_n 1638_o within_o one_o year_n after_o his_o father_n who_o death_n be_v the_o last_o thing_n that_o happen_v that_o year_n and_o make_v more_o way_n for_o what_o happen_v afterward_o charles_n emanuel_n succeed_v he_o the_o only_a remain_a male-issue_n of_o duke_n victorio_n amadeo_n be_v but_o four_o year_n old_a wherefore_o the_o prince_n succession_n grow_v the_o near_o for_o the_o woman_n according_a to_o the_o law_n salic_a do_v not_o succeed_v in_o savoy_n their_o pretension_n increase_v the_o more_o and_o it_o seem_v more_o justifiable_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o regency_n with_o their_o sister_n in_o law_n that_o in_o case_n
by_o rain_n as_o they_o can_v not_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o so_o as_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o tarry_v there_o two_o day_n in_o which_o interim_n the_o prince_n come_v with_o some_o force_n to_o the_o opposite_a shore_n some_o sleight_n skirmish_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o the_o cardinal_n and_o villa_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o river_n and_o be_v stout_o oppose_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v two_o day_n before_o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o surrender_v in_o case_n succour_n shall_v come_v the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o endeavour_n may_v not_o prove_v altogether_o vain_a fall_v upon_o chiavasso_n which_o resolution_n though_o it_o be_v then_o think_v to_o be_v but_o to_o little_a purpose_n yet_o since_o it_o succeed_v be_v very_o lucky_a for_o the_o dowager_n party_n they_o send_v to_o turin_n for_o four_o other_o piece_n of_o cannon_n wherewith_o they_o plant_v their_o battery_n against_o the_o gate_n which_o look_v towards_o crescentino_n the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v come_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n with_o 4000_o horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n and_o be_v get_v to_o the_o chapel_n call_v l'_fw-mi eremita_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n where_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n they_o put_v themselves_o in_o battle_n array_n and_o begin_v not_o only_o to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n quarter_n with_o their_o artillery_n and_o with_o sleight_n excursion_n but_o be_v come_v within_o shot_n of_o musket_n they_o fall_v to_o skirmish_v wherein_o some_o of_o the_o spanish_a horse_n that_o charge_v be_v beat_v back_o and_o just_o as_o the_o battle_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v to_o which_o both_o the_o french_a and_o piedmontese_n prepare_v themselves_o with_o much_o courage_n come_v the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n who_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n when_o his_o majesty_n hear_v that_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v encamp_v before_o turin_n a_o recruit_v which_o come_v very_o seasonable_o both_o to_o the_o camp_n and_o to_o the_o dowager_n whole_a party_n which_o do_v droop_v very_o much_o at_o the_o arrival_n of_o these_o man_n which_o be_v just_a upon_o the_o come_n on_o of_o night_n and_o the_o spaniard_n courage_n cool_v they_o retreat_v the_o next_o day_n the_o spaniard_n find_v how_o hard_o it_o will_v be_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o recruit_v which_o be_v come_v to_o the_o enemy_n they_o begin_v to_o prepare_v to_o be_v go_v which_o they_o do_v without_o any_o disturbance_n the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n and_o duke_n of_o longueville_n do_v then_o send_v to_o seback_n who_o be_v a_o dutchman_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n wish_v he_o that_o since_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n he_o will_v surrrender_v to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o desire_v first_o to_o have_v leave_n to_o send_v to_o visit_v the_o spaniard_n quarter_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o and_o he_o be_v tell_v by_o those_o he_o send_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v go_v he_o promise_v to_o yield_v the_o town_n if_o it_o be_v not_o relieve_v within_o three_o day_n and_o no_o relief_n appear_v within_o the_o prefix_v time_n he_o surrender_v the_o place_n and_o march_v out_o with_o 1500_o dutch_a leave_v such_o french_a and_o piedmontese_n there_o according_a to_o article_n as_o have_v fight_v against_o the_o dowager_n in_o the_o prince_n behalf_n the_o loss_n of_o chiavasso_n which_o be_v recover_v open_v the_o way_n to_o receive_v and_o send_v out_o any_o thing_n to_o turin_n by_o the_o po_n make_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n fortify_v crescentino_n which_o he_o have_v dismantle_v a_o little_a before_o to_o the_o end_n that_o navigation_n by_o the_o po_n which_o chiavasso_n be_v recover_v be_v free_a from_o turin_n to_o cassalle_n may_v be_v block_v up_o by_o fortify_v crescentino_n but_o whilst_o the_o two_o enemy_n army_n be_v busy_v before_o chiavasso_n the_o prince_n cardinal_n be_v not_o idle_a nor_o be_v his_o endeavour_n ineffectual_a for_o come_v out_o of_o asti_n only_o with_o his_o own_o attendant_n and_o some_o other_o he_o overran_a the_o other_o part_n of_o piedmont_n where_o there_o be_v no_o foreign_a garrison_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o great_a applause_n ceva_n cuneo_n mondoni_n beve_n saluzzo_n fossano_n droveto_n busca_n and_o demonte_n do_v willing_o come_v in_o of_o themselves_o to_o his_o own_o person_n or_o to_o those_o that_o he_o send_v to_o they_o and_o all_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o those_o part_n and_o place_n of_o any_o condition_n beside_o the_o mean_a people_n all_o this_o be_v do_v without_o shed_v of_o blood_n and_o without_o shot_n of_o musket_n mere_o out_o of_o the_o people_n devotion_n and_o by_o treaty_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o several_a town_n and_o put_v governor_n and_o garrison_n into_o they_o he_o retreat_v to_o fossano_n lest_o chiavasso_n be_v take_v the_o french_a may_v turn_v upon_o those_o part_n and_o retake_v the_o town_n that_o have_v surrender_v to_o he_o nor_o do_v he_o guess_v amiss_o for_o the_o adverse_a army_n turn_v upon_o those_o part_n saluzzo_n at_o their_o very_a first_o appearance_n send_v commissioner_n to_o surrender_v itself_o in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n go_v then_o with_o his_o man_n to_o carignano_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o racconiggi_n ten_o mile_n from_o fossano_n but_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o go_v to_o fossano_n think_v it_o strong_a than_o it_o be_v nor_o will_v he_o meddle_v with_o it_o though_o villa_n and_o pianezza_n strive_v to_o persuade_v he_o it_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o he_o think_v they_o therefore_o leave_v he_o in_o racconiggi_n and_o go_v with_o the_o dowager_n man_n towards_o fossano_n to_o make_v longueville_n see_v the_o easiness_n of_o the_o enterprise_n who_o when_o they_o appear_v the_o inhabitant_n think_v that_o the_o whole_a camp_n come_v surrender_v the_o town_n that_o very_a night_n but_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n be_v first_o retreat_v to_o cuneo_n the_o strong_a place_n of_o all_o those_o part_n and_o peradventure_o of_o all_o piedmont_n from_o hence_o villa_n and_o pianezza_n go_v to_o bene_n which_o town_n though_o it_o be_v strong_a enough_o yield_v the_o next_o day_n the_o governor_n vargas_n who_o be_v a_o spaniard_n retire_v with_o the_o garrison_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o bene_n resolve_v to_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o villa_n and_o pianezza_n divide_v the_o care_n thereof_o between_o they_o pianezza_fw-mi quarter_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v near_a the_o castle_n and_o villa_n keep_v in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o horse_n to_o keep_v off_o succour_v pianezza_fw-mi begin_v to_o make_v trench_n and_o while_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n duke_n longueville_n appear_v with_o his_o man_n who_o leave_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v take_v by_o pianezza_n keep_v also_o in_o the_o field_n the_o mean_a while_n pianezza_n who_o be_v come_v with_o his_o approach_n to_o the_o castle_n wall_n fall_v to_o make_v 2_o mine_n under_o 2_o bastion_n whereunto_o after_o nine_o day_n give_v fire_n and_o a_o sufficient_a breach_n be_v make_v he_o fall_v to_o assault_v which_o be_v withstand_v weak_o for_o the_o defendant_n think_v to_o save_v their_o life_n by_o retreat_v into_o the_o keep_v mind_v get_v thither_o more_o than_o fight_v but_o they_o be_v so_o hot_o pursue_v as_o that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o captain_n vargas_n be_v wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o castle_n be_v take_v with_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n these_o two_o place_n be_v take_v cuneo_n remain_v which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o acquisition_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n and_o be_v likewise_o the_o worse_a for_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o prince_n thomaso_n fear_v it_o especial_o since_o his_o brother_n be_v there_o go_v with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n from_o asti_n to_o mondovi_n to_o try_v whether_o by_o lend_v some_o help_n he_o may_v free_v they_o both_o from_o the_o imminent_a danger_n wherein_o they_o be_v but_o hear_v that_o duke_n longueville_n be_v come_v to_o assault_v he_o with_o force_n much_o strong_a than_o he_o he_o retreat_v to_o ceva_n from_o whence_o he_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v with_o his_o army_n in_o asti_n wherefore_o mondovi_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o prince_n yield_v to_o the_o duke_n who_o without_o any_o opposition_n make_v there_o a_o rendezvouz_n of_o arm_n for_o his_o own_o and_o for_o the_o dowager_n force_n which_o be_v under_o she_o two_o general_n join_v with_o longueville_n in_o that_o enterprise_n the_o french_a and_o dowager_n general_n hear_v afterward_o in_o what_o weak_a
good_a that_o have_v succeed_v not_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o king_n force_n but_o to_o the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n of_o piedmont_n not_o to_o the_o governors_n valour_n or_o counsel_n but_o to_o their_o own_o allege_v for_o proof_n thereof_o what_o great_a difficulty_n he_o meet_v with_o before_o vercelli_n when_o he_o attempt_v it_o without_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o governor_n who_o come_v not_o short_a of_o they_o either_o in_o counsel_n or_o military_a valour_n allege_v that_o the_o people_n affection_n will_v have_v be_v curb_v and_o keep_v back_o by_o the_o dowager_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n force_n just_a as_o befall_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n when_o be_v enter_v into_o piedmont_n he_o will_v try_v what_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n unarm_v can_v do_v and_o when_o the_o prince_n come_v first_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n before_o the_o wall_n of_o turin_n the_o dowager_n authority_n be_v such_o as_o she_o do_v so_o hold_v the_o people_n within_o bound_n as_o none_o dare_v ever_o speak_v much_o less_o declare_v themselves_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o raise_v any_o sedition_n so_o as_o to_o let_v they_o see_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o undertake_v and_o to_o effect_v great_a erterprise_n without_o they_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o apply_v himself_o to_o this_o wherein_o the_o prince_n not_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v the_o business_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v whole_o he_o and_o consequent_o the_o honour_n which_o he_o undoubted_o expect_v from_o the_o happy_a success_n thereof_o may_v belong_v whole_o to_o he_o and_o not_o be_v communicate_v to_o any_o other_o private_a and_o public_a interest_n be_v thus_o join_v the_o governor_n have_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n send_v carlo_n della_n gatta_n general_a of_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n at_o unaware_o to_o preoccupate_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o cassalle_n to_o keep_v the_o monferrat_n soldier_n who_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o in_o that_o state_n from_o enter_v thereinto_o and_o he_o send_v the_o count_n di_fw-mi monte-castello_n after_o gatta_n to_o take_v l'occimiano_n both_o which_o have_v observe_v their_o order_n they_o appear_v on_o palm_n sunday_n the_o year_n 1640_o before_o that_o city_n and_o take_v the_o town_n st._n giorgio_n without_o fight_v which_o have_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o only_o of_o 40_o soldier_n under_o a_o french_a captain_n and_o the_o governor_n be_v recruâ—…ed_v with_o new_a man_n from_o germany_n and_o naples_n come_v thither_o with_o the_o whole_a army_n the_o next_o easâ—…_n day_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n to_o which_o soon_o after_o be_v add_v 2200_o foot_n come_v from_o spain_n the_o garrison_n of_o the_o place_n do_v not_o exceed_v 1200_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n the_o french_a army_n which_o be_v that_o that_o can_v only_o â—…lieve_v it_o be_v very_o weak_a be_v think_v unable_a so_o much_o as_o to_o attempt_v it_o so_o as_o the_o governor_n make_v himself_o sure_a of_o victory_n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o intelligence_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v between_o the_o governor_n and_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n not_o without_o the_o dowager_n knowledge_n as_o be_v think_v who_o be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o french_a garrison_n be_v come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n he_o think_v to_o fall_v to_o work_v to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v the_o city_n as_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v eâ—…sily_o do_v he_o may_v quarter_v his_o army_n more_o commodious_o under_o covert_n and_o by_o a_o short_a line_n to_o be_v draw_v without_o the_o citadel_n he_o think_v to_o save_v the_o time_n and_o labour_n of_o make_v large_a trench_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v when_o they_o be_v to_o lodge_v their_o army_n in_o the_o campagnia_fw-la he_o therefore_o make_v only_o two_o quarter_n the_o one_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o plain_a towards_o frassinero_n two_o good_a mile_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o to_o the_o latter_a whither_o he_o send_v above_o 1000_o horse_n under_o carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n and_o 400_o foot_n under_o the_o camp-master_n serra_fw-la trotto_n and_o gliglino_n be_v add_v 900_o swisser_n that_o of_o the_o hill_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o body_n the_o marquis_n of_o carâ—…ena_n who_o succeed_v don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr selva_n in_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n command_v the_o one_o and_o don_z lewis_z di_fw-mi lincastro_n the_o other_o and_o the_o governor_n who_o lodge_v in_o one_o of_o they_o command_v they_o both_o here_o be_v eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n they_o than_o begin_v their_o approache_v against_o the_o city_n which_o be_v besiege_v on_o three_o side_n on_o two_o between_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o castle_n and_o on_o the_o three_o near_o the_o po_n which_o they_o call_v degli_n italiani_n entrust_v to_o marquesse_n serra_n and_o they_o also_o take_v a_o certain_a house_n call_v la_o furnace_n which_o prove_v very_o commodious_a for_o the_o siege_n but_o fortune_n which_o will_v deriâ—…e_v â—…ssured_v hope_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o his_o great_a force_n appear_v very_o little_a favourable_a to_o he_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n for_o the_o great_a rain_n which_o fall_v for_o many_o day_n together_o be_v of_o great_a prejudice_n to_o he_o not_o only_o in_o the_o commencement_n of_o his_o work_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o make_v his_o approach_n but_o in_o preserve_v those_o which_o we_o already_o make_v for_o it_o destroy_v they_o all_o and_o the_o water_n have_v sink_v down_o the_o way_n have_v also_o make_v the_o field_n unmanagable_a so_o as_o the_o two_o quarter_n which_o be_v far_o one_o from_o the_o other_o can_v not_o communicate_v together_o to_o these_o hindrance_n be_v add_v many_o fierce_a sally_n which_o though_o they_o be_v with_o equal_a fierceness_n repulse_v they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a disturb_v the_o work_n and_o hinder_v the_o workman_n whilst_o the_o army_n do_v thus_o little_a good_a expect_v fair_a weather_n the_o governor_n that_o the_o soldier_n may_v not_o be_v idle_a send_v thomaso_n alardo_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o dragoon_n and_o 400_o foot_n to_o take_v resignano_n who_o have_v at_o first_o take_v the_o outwork_n have_v also_o begin_v a_o mine_n which_o when_o it_o be_v finish_v he_o give_v fire_n unto_o and_o do_v thereby_o much_o good_a for_o throw_v as_o much_o wall_n as_o suffice_v to_o give_v a_o assault_n he_o go_v thereunto_o but_o unfortunate_o for_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n will_v not_o fight_v and_o other_o be_v crush_v by_o many_o gabbion_n of_o earth_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o earth-work_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v blow_v up_o fall_v down_o when_o they_o haste_v to_o get_v upon_o the_o breach_n those_o who_o be_v forward_a in_o advance_v be_v repulse_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o valiant_a among_o they_o and_o many_o spanish_a captain_n be_v wound_v and_o toby_n palavicino_n who_o fight_v valiant_o though_o they_o be_v forsake_v by_o their_o soldier_n this_o mean_a while_n it_o be_v give_v out_o as_o it_o prove_v true_a afterward_o that_o harcourt_n take_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a soldier_n that_o he_o can_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n accompany_v by_o marquis_n villa_n who_o bring_v 1500_o horse_n with_o he_o and_o by_o the_o marquis_n pianezza_fw-mi who_o bring_v 2000_o piedmontese_n foot_n to_o who_o also_o some_o montferrians_n be_v gorten_v have_v get_v together_o a_o body_n way_n of_o a_o army_n with_o which_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o bring_v succous_a by_o the_o of_o villanuova_n and_o that_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o twelve_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o some_o carriage_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n the_o more_o unexpected_a this_o news_n be_v to_o the_o governor_n they_o make_v the_o great_a impression_n in_o he_o call_v therefore_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n it_o be_v consult_v whether_o they_o shall_v march_v out_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o fight_v he_o in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o rise_v from_o before_o cassalle_n and_o go_v speedy_o to_o turin_n give_v out_o that_o the_o business_n of_o cassalle_n be_v but_o a_o feign_a attempt_n to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n thither_o so_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o soldier_n reputation_n the_o great_a advantage_n in_o number_n of_o soldier_n far_o more_o valiant_a than_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v most_o of_o they_o vagabond_n drive_v from_o their_o house_n by_o famine_n and_o war_n make_v for_o the_o first_o opinion_n that_o therefore_o victory_n be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o battle_n and_o that_o body_n of_o man_n be_v destroy_v wherein_o be_v all_o the_o force_n which_o the_o enemy_n can_v
the_o wise_a of_o reason_n the_o governor_n who_o think_v he_o have_v venture_v too_o much_o already_o think_v rather_o how_o to_o save_v his_o man_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o rout_v then_o to_o expose_v they_o to_o further_a hazard_n out_o of_o these_o respect_n the_o governor_n choose_v neither_o to_o reassume_v the_o enterprise_n nor_o to_o do_v what_o be_v think_v by_o many_o of_o the_o commander_n will_v prove_v successful_a in_o the_o siege_n of_o cassalle_n who_o ground_v their_o reason_n upon_o the_o come_n in_o of_o many_o man_n into_o cassalle_n and_o but_o little_a victual_n so_o as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v bring_v soon_o to_o surrender_v these_o advice_n be_v therefore_o far_o differ_v from_o the_o governors_n genius_n who_o be_v cautious_a in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o too_o much_o cow_v in_o this_o the_o quarter_n under_o the_o hill_n fare_v otherwise_o where_o there_o be_v no_o fight_v nor_o battle_n but_o downright_o plunder_v on_o the_o conqueror_n side_n and_o run_v away_o on_o the_o conquer_a the_o conqueror_n find_v the_o enemy_n quarter_n almost_o void_a of_o man_n but_o full_a of_o booty_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o governor_n wherein_o be_v not_o only_o great_a store_n of_o silver-plate_n and_o of_o other_o moveable_n belong_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o so_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o commander_n that_o lodge_v there_o but_o also_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o enterprise_n which_o all_o fell_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a so_o as_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v greedy_a of_o handle_v money_n love_v not_o to_o handle_v iron_n especial_o not_o have_v to_o employ_v it_o for_o all_o the_o enemy_n be_v flee_v the_o governors_n cabinet_n be_v also_o sack_v wherein_o many_o secret_n be_v find_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o of_o king_n spain_n cypher_n with_o all_o write_n of_o account_n some_o of_o those_o that_o flee_v from_o hence_o get_v safe_a into_o pontestura_fw-la not_o be_v pursue_v by_o any_o but_o many_o of_o those_o very_o many_o which_o flee_v to_o the_o bridge_n near_o margherita_n over_o the_o po_n be_v drown_v for_o they_o crowd_v so_o fast_o one_o upon_o another_o as_o they_o fall_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n into_o the_o river_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o cattle_n and_o some_o carriage_n do_v so_o overload_v the_o bridge_n as_o one_o of_o the_o boat_n whereon_o it_o be_v build_v sink_v and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o number_n as_o well_o of_o man_n as_o cattle_n and_o carriage_n that_o be_v there_o drown_v as_o they_o fill_v up_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o pass_v over_o save_v themselves_o by_o pass_v upon_o the_o dead_a carcase_n there_o be_v not_o above_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o soldier_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n 2000_o be_v wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n those_o who_o perish_v in_o the_o po_n be_v most_o of_o they_o victualler_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o follow_v after_o the_o camp_n harcourt_z send_v generous_o all_o the_o governors_n servant_n who_o remain_v prisoner_n to_o their_o master_n and_o marquis_n villa_n redeem_v all_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o marquis_n caracena_n and_o to_o vasques_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o master_n the_o write_n also_o be_v send_v back_o for_o some_o sleight_n reward_v disburse_v to_o those_o that_o have_v they_o in_o custody_n harcourt_z be_v victorious_a by_o so_o happy_a and_o so_o important_a a_o relief_n to_o a_o place_n of_o such_o concernment_n with_o a_o number_n so_o far_o inferior_a to_o those_o that_o be_v fortify_v within_o their_o work_n do_v not_o forget_v himself_o with_o this_o happy_a success_n but_o have_v scarce_o refresh_v his_o man_n and_o furnish_v the_o citadel_n with_o some_o victual_n he_o go_v two_o day_n after_o the_o victory_n towards_o turin_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o purchase_v yet_o more_o glory_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v have_v do_v nothing_o unless_o he_o shall_v also_o set_v the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n at_o liberty_n and_o put_v the_o dowager_n into_o the_o condition_n she_o be_v in_o as_o she_o do_v earnest_o request_v the_o king_n his_o agent_n and_o commander_n and_o as_o the_o king_n have_v strict_o order_v his_o commander_n this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o perfect_a recovery_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n whereunto_o he_o courageous_o betake_v himself_o and_o whereunto_o he_o be_v much_o enheartn_v by_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o garrison_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o the_o governor_n have_v send_v for_o a_o good_a part_n to_o before_o cassalle_n and_o prince_n thomaso_n have_v send_v away_o 800_o horse_n and_o he_o think_v that_o but_o small_a succour_n will_v be_v bring_v from_o without_o for_o he_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o governor_n from_o who_o succour_n can_v only_o be_v expect_v will_v not_o hazard_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o 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be_v in_o the_o city_n he_o immediate_o send_v 1500_o soldier_n thither_o part_n italian_n under_o marquis_n sirrah_n and_o vercelline_a viscount_n and_o part_n burgondian_o under_o the_o baron_n di_fw-mi vattevilla_n all_o of_o they_o choice_n and_o veteran_n soldier_n to_o which_o about_o 4000_o other_o of_o several_a nation_n be_v add_v which_o remain_v under_o bolognino_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n they_o amount_v to_o well_o near_o 5500_o foot_n who_o be_v all_o to_o obey_v don_n antonio_n sotelo_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o with_o supreme_a authority_n to_o command_v all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n many_o load_n of_o powder_n and_o other_o warlike_a tackle_n be_v add_v to_o this_o succour_n &_o the_o governor_n write_v fervent_o to_o the_o
no_o mercy_n with_o the_o enrage_a rout_n who_o refuse_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o save_v his_o life_n allay_v their_o anger_n in_o his_o death_n by_o which_o cruel_a action_n the_o spaniard_n be_v high_o incense_v they_o likewise_o grow_v cruel_a so_o the_o conflict_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o bloody_a the_o french_a be_v much_o rejoice_v at_o this_o happy_a success_n who_o have_v already_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n twice_o from_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n think_v themselves_o sure_a of_o victory_n and_o make_v public_a fire_n of_o joy_n in_o the_o camp_n witness_v it_o with_o three_o volley_n of_o musket_n and_o with_o discharge_v their_o great_a gun_n but_o the_o city_n be_v as_o sad_a and_o the_o spanish_a camp_n grow_v very_o diffident_a both_o of_o they_o find_v how_o hard_o a_o business_n it_o will_v be_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n wherefore_o it_o appear_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o relieve_v the_o city_n as_o they_o intend_v they_o begin_v to_o consult_v how_o 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great_a diligence_n in_o the_o second_o island_n before_o day_n break_v and_o before_o the_o enemy_n be_v aware_a but_o at_o last_o be_v awake_v by_o the_o go_n off_o of_o a_o musket_n which_o unfortunate_o take_v fire_n they_o present_o put_v themselves_o in_o defence_n this_o go_v off_o of_o the_o muskeâ—…_n instead_o of_o disturb_v they_o in_o their_o work_n make_v they_o work_v the_o hard_a so_o as_o about_o break_v of_o day_n the_o island_n be_v whole_o cover_v with_o trench_n and_o in_o a_o good_a posture_n of_o defence_n both_o the_o general_n haste_v immediate_o to_o the_o two_o several_a shore_n to_o provide_v against_o so_o sudden_a and_o so_o unexpected_a a_o accident_n upon_o which_o the_o main_a affair_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v think_v by_o both_o party_n to_o depend_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o encourage_v the_o enterprise_n by_o the_o french_a for_o the_o disturbance_n thereof_o the_o french_a strive_v five_o time_n to_o fortify_v their_o shore_n with_o new_a &_o better_a fortification_n but_o be_v still_o beat_v off_o by_o musket-shot_a from_o the_o island_n and_o by_o cannon_n charge_v with_o small_a bullet_n from_o the_o opposite_a shore_n with_o great_a slaughter_n to_o their_o man_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n be_v send_v for_o thither_o to_o defend_v it_o nay_o though_o soldier_n be_v draw_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n invite_v to_o come_v and_o hinder_v the_o pass_v over_o but_o at_o last_o give_v over_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o shore_n harcourt_n withdraw_v his_o man_n so_o far_o inward_a as_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o spaniard_n musket_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o island_n and_o make_v they_o stand_v ready_a to_o play_v upon_o those_o who_o they_o shall_v see_v first_o appear_v upon_o the_o assault_v shore_n the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o see_v the_o shore_n abandon_v fail_v not_o to_o throw_v over_o 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dead_a body_n and_o retreat_v to_o within_o the_o line_n of_o circumvolution_n leave_v the_o passage_n free_a to_o the_o enemy_n who_o fasten_v the_o bridge_n better_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n victorious_o and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o plain_a which_o they_o have_v valiant_o win_v and_o much_o to_o their_o glory_n as_o many_o of_o the_o french_a if_o not_o more_o be_v here_o slay_v as_o be_v spaniard_n in_o the_o first_o attempt_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v wound_v among_o which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o many_o of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o citadel_n be_v slay_v so_o as_o expect_v to_o be_v assault_v within_o their_o trench_n the_o french_a fall_v diligent_o to_o finish_v their_o line_n of_o circumvolution_n make_v new_a fort_n thereupon_o for_o their_o more_o safety_n and_o harcourt_n have_v find_v by_o experience_n what_o scarcity_n of_o bread_n the_o besiege_a undergo_v by_o take_v away_o the_o water_n from_o their_o mill_n he_o attempt_v once_o more_o to_o take_v it_o away_o by_o a_o great_a diversion_n he_o therefore_o immediate_o cause_v great_a bank_n to_o be_v throw_v up_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o channel_n which_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o evil_n that_o the_o city_n can_v undergo_v the_o citizen_n and_o the_o prince_n endeavour_v to_o disturb_v that_o work_n and_o to_o put_v the_o water_n into_o its_o wont_a course_n but_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o for_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o french_a assist_v in_o the_o work_n defend_v the_o workman_n and_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o hurt_v they_o and_o from_o impede_v the_o work_n but_o go_v thither_o afterward_o with_o great_a force_n they_o make_v a_o gap_n which_o bring_v water_n to_o three_o mill_n but_o this_o last_v but_o a_o while_n for_o the_o bank_n be_v quick_o make_v up_o and_o the_o mill_n go_v dry_a as_o before_o yet_o some_o hand-mill_n be_v in_o this_o interim_n make_v the_o scarcity_n be_v by_o continual_a labour_n lessen_v and_o the_o city_n be_v somewhat_o better_o provide_v of_o bread_n but_o the_o people_n be_v more_o afflict_v when_o hope_v by_o the_o army_n so_o glorious_a and_o so_o victorious_a passage_n over_o the_o river_n to_o see_v it_o apply_v itself_o present_o to_o their_o relief_n and_o freedom_n they_o see_v it_o lie_v idle_a in_o the_o plain_n which_o it_o have_v win_v and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o show_v that_o it_o câ—…red_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o besiege_a which_o make_v they_o all_o complain_v grievous_o that_o which_o keep_v the_o governor_n from_o act_v be_v that_o he_o may_v fortify_v himself_o in_o the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v take_v against_o the_o â—…allying_v out_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o draw_v he_o out_o to_o battle_n there_o
where_o have_v the_o po_n upon_o his_o back_n he_o have_v no_o where_o whereby_o to_o retreat_v in_o case_n of_o of_o ill_a fortune_n but_o by_o that_o narrow_a bridge_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v throw_v over_o but_o when_o he_o have_v fortify_v he_o be_v not_o over_o diligent_a in_o assault_v the_o enemy_n trench_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o hazard_v his_o army_n under_o the_o enemy_n fortification_n prefer_v therefore_o cautious_a before_o courageous_a counsel_n and_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o king_n territory_n before_o theâ—…e_v reâ—…et_o of_o turin_n he_o aim_v at_o keep_v the_o french_a army_n from_o victual_n and_o at_o force_v it_o to_o quit_v the_o siege_n rather_o by_o famine_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o thus_o without_o adventure_v or_o hazard_v the_o king_n force_n to_o free_v the_o city_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o yet_o to_o preserve_v his_o army_n against_o any_o unthought_a of_o accident_n which_o may_v happen_v the_o french_a force_n be_v in_o piedmont_n the_o prince_n intention_n be_v diametrical_o contrary_a to_o these_o who_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o city_n all_o the_o king_n force_n and_o interest_n be_v to_o be_v hazard_v hold_v it_o also_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v so_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o all_o piedmont_n be_v to_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o turin_n he_o hold_v that_o that_o state_n will_v be_v but_o bad_o preserve_v after_o such_o a_o loss_n and_o he_o the_o prince_n not_o be_v a_o bare_a captain_n or_o governor_n of_o a_o town_n he_o think_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o extreme_n as_o that_o he_o may_v afterward_o be_v necessitate_v to_o beg_v his_o life_n or_o at_o least_o his_o liberty_n of_o the_o conqueror_n that_o therefore_o it_o become_v he_o when_o he_o may_v see_v from_o a_o far_o off_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o 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