his_o life_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o people_n speak_v thus_o to_o he_o live_v thou_o fabius_n say_v he_o to_o he_o more_o glorious_a in_o this_o universal_a love_n that_o the_o roman_a people_n show_v thou_o than_o the_o victory_n which_o thou_o have_v obtain_v over_o the_o enemy_n and_o grant_v the_o god_n that_o thy_o bad_a example_n be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n c._n fabricius_n luscus_n who_o be_v send_v against_o pyrrhus_n this_o enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n attempt_v to_o bribe_v the_o loyalty_n of_o fabricius_n and_o make_v he_o very_o advantageous_a proposal_n but_o fabricius_n be_v a_o generous_a roman_a though_o needy_a stand_v always_o firm_a to_o his_o country_n then_o pyrrhus_n physician_n come_v secret_o to_o he_o and_o proffer_v he_o his_o service_n to_o poison_v his_o master_n but_o this_o proposal_n strike_v he_o with_o such_o horror_n that_o he_o send_v back_o this_o perfidious_a servant_n to_o pyrrhus_n who_o admire_v the_o generosity_n 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at_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o temple_n to_o unfold_v they_o and_o that_o the_o pythagorean_n understand_v the_o unity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o apollo_n and_o the_o number_n two_o by_o the_o name_n of_o diana_n the_o number_n seven_o by_o that_o of_o minerva_n and_o the_o figure_n cube_n by_o neptune_n to_o show_v that_o the_o fable_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o philosophical_a truth_n that_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n among_o the_o egyptian_n and_o pythagorean_n salustius_n the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o the_o fable_n have_v somewhat_o of_o divine_a because_o they_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o poet_n who_o be_v animate_v with_o a_o divine_a spirit_n and_o by_o the_o philosopher_n the_o pontiff_n and_o the_o god_n themselves_o in_o their_o oracle_n that_o the_o first_o use_n of_o fable_n be_v to_o awake_v the_o mind_n and_o raise_v it_o to_o the_o unfolding_n of_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o and_o he_o compare_v the_o fable_n to_o the_o divinity_n who_o expose_v some_o of_o his_o excellency_n to_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n and_o keep_v some_o other_o hide_v which_o be_v discover_v but_o by_o contemplation_n then_o this_o philosopher_n distinguish_v many_o kind_n of_o fable_n some_o that_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o divinity_n as_o when_o saturn_n devour_v his_o child_n the_o meaning_n thereof_o be_v that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a intelligence_n keep_v in_o his_o bosom_n all_o his_o operation_n some_o other_o be_v concern_v nature_n as_o when_o saturn_n i._n e._n time_n devour_v all_o his_o production_n and_o temporal_a nature_n the_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n who_o get_v into_o herself_o all_o her_o operation_n like_o saturn_n and_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o fable_n concern_v the_o body_n wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n say_v that_o saturn_n be_v the_o element_n of_o the_o water_n in_o fine_a there_o be_v mix_v fable_n make_v up_o of_o the_o forego_n we_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o poet_n as_o upon_o mere_a tale-bearer_n but_o as_o historian_n who_o adorn_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o history_n with_o many_o pleasant_a fiction_n to_o render_v it_o more_o divert_v to_o the_o reader_n and_o it_o be_v a_o false_a prejudice_n to_o think_v that_o poetical_a narration_n have_v nothing_o of_o truth_n learned_a man_n assert_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o solid_a ground_n of_o a_o true_a history_n that_o poet_n have_v wrap_v up_o in_o their_o poem_n some_o story_n that_o be_v not_o true_a but_o likely_a polybius_n strabo_n and_o many_o other_o historian_n affirm_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o iliad_n and_o odyssey_n of_o homer_n be_v a_o true_a history_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o ancient_a historian_n poet_n have_v intermix_v the_o fable_n with_o the_o truth_n to_o adorn_v their_o narration_n and_o yet_o this_o ornament_n itself_o be_v ground_v upon_o some_o truth_n the_o most_o remarkable_a writer_n who_o have_v handle_v moral_a fable_n and_o introduce_v beast_n and_o tree_n speak_v be_v aesop_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o phaedrus_n among_o the_o latin_n philostratus_n in_o his_o image_n of_o the_o fable_n relate_v in_o what_o manner_n aesop_n receive_v of_o mercury_n the_o gist_n of_o write_v fable_n aesop_n say_v he_o be_v a_o shepherd_n be_v often_o feed_v his_o flock_n near_o a_o temple_n of_o mercury_n wherein_o he_o enter_v sometime_o and_o offer_v to_o the_o god_n some_o milk_n hony-comb_n and_o flower_n earnest_o beg_v of_o he_o some_o beam_n of_o wisdom_n many_o other_o meet_v also_o in_o the_o same_o temple_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o make_v he_o considerable_a present_n mercury_n to_o express_v they_o his_o gratitude_n for_o their_o piety_n bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o gift_n of_o science_n some_o of_o they_o he_o endow_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o astrology_n other_o with_o eloquence_n and_o some_o other_o with_o the_o gift_n of_o poesy_n and_o music_n but_o he_o forget_v aesop_n yet_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o reward_v he_o he_o grant_v he_o the_o gift_n of_o write_v fable_n because_o he_o remember_v that_o be_v still_o in_o his_o cradle_n on_o the_o mount_n olympus_n the_o hour_n who_o nurse_v he_o up_o tell_v he_o the_o fable_n of_o a_o ox_n that_o have_v speak_v to_o a_o man_n and_o have_v incline_v he_o to_o desire_v the_o ox_n of_o the_o sun_n phaedrus_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o fable_n dedicate_v to_o utychius_n speak_v thus_o now_o i_o will_v declare_v in_o few_o word_n to_o what_o purpose_n fable_n be_v invent_v man_n be_v in_o slavery_n and_o dependency_n because_o he_o dare_v not_o utter_v his_o mind_n make_v use_v of_o these_o fabulous_a narration_n to_o declare_v the_o thought_n and_o agitation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o secure_v himself_o from_o calumny_n with_o these_o pleasant_a story_n fabulinus_n the_o little_a god_n fabulinus_n to_o who_o man_n offer_v sacrifice_n when_o their_o child_n begin_v to_o
themselves_o so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o confederate_n the_o slave_n choose_v for_o their_o general_n appius_n ardonius_n a_o sabine_a by_o birth_n and_o under_o his_o command_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o capitol_n which_o they_o store_v with_o arm_n and_o provision_n valerius_n the_o consul_n come_v thither_o to_o attack_v they_o but_o be_v kill_v the_o senate_n send_v in_o his_o room_n lucius_n quintius_n cincinnatus_n father_n to_o caeso_fw-la who_o disarm_v the_o slave_n and_o make_v a_o cruel_a example_n of_o they_o by_o the_o horror_n of_o their_o punishment_n a._n m._n 3595._o r._n 294._o c._n fabius_n vibullanus_n q._n l._n cornelius_n maluginensis_n they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o account_n of_o the_o people_n which_o begin_v the_o forego_v year_n and_o find_v a_o million_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o head_n of_o family_n a._n m._n 3596._o r._n 295._o l._n minutius_n augurinus_n l._n or_o c._n nautius_n rutilius_n the_o people_n call_v aequi_n force_v the_o consul_n minutius_n to_o quit_v the_o field_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n the_o senate_n in_o this_o sad_a conjuncture_n dare_v not_o call_v back_o the_o other_o consul_n nautius_n from_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o sabine_n wherefore_o they_o make_v dictator_n l._n quintius_n cincimatus_fw-la who_o they_o take_v from_o plough_v in_o a_o little_a field_n have_v lose_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o people_n he_o choose_v for_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n a_o brave_a man_n oppress_v like_o himself_o call_v l._n tarqvinius_n these_o two_o illustrious_a poor_a man_n raise_v a_o army_n in_o sixteen_o day_n lead_v it_o against_o the_o enemy_n who_o they_o defeat_v and_o bring_v the_o vanquish_v under_o the_o yoke_n they_o triumph_v and_o depose_v minutius_n from_o his_o consulship_n and_o q._n fabius_n who_o have_v get_v so_o much_o glory_n during_o his_o former_a consulship_n be_v appoint_v in_o his_o place_n a._n m._n 3597._o r._n 296._o q._n or_o p._n minutius_n augurinus_n m._n or_o c._n horatius_n pulvillus_n ten_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v create_v instead_o of_o five_o livy_n say_v that_o this_o alteration_n be_v make_v two_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o first_o tribune_n and_o saballicus_fw-la say_v six_o and_o thirty_o year_n a._n m._n 3598._o r._n 297._o l._n or_o m._n valerius_n maximus_n spurius_n virginius_n coelimontanus_n a_o great_a dearth_n of_o provision_n keep_v the_o roman_n at_o rest_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n mention_n here_o a_o sedition_n raise_v at_o rome_n occasion_v by_o a_o violent_a plebeian_n call_v icellius_n who_o a_o lictor_n have_v use_v too_o rough_o the_o senate_n give_v mount_n aventinus_n to_o any_o man_n that_o will_v build_v there_o it_o be_v a_o hill_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o rome_n contain_v about_o twelve_o furlong_n or_o fifteen_o hundred_o pace_n of_o ground_n a._n m._n 3599._o r._n 298._o t._n romilius_n vaticanus_n c._n veturius_n cicurinus_n or_o ciminus_n the_o tribune_n renew_v the_o law_n tarentilla_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n a._n m._n 3600._o r._n 299._o spurius_n tarpeius_n capitolinus_n aulus_n aterinus_n fontinalis_n romilius_n who_o be_v consul_n the_o forego_n year_n be_v accuse_v for_o have_v command_v to_o a_o dangerous_a post_n the_o tribune_n siccius_n and_o be_v fine_v for_o the_o same_o a_o law_n be_v make_v give_v leave_n to_o every_o magistrate_n to_o impeach_v the_o other_o magistrate_n who_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n either_o against_o the_o law_n or_o the_o discipline_n three_o deputy_n be_v send_v into_o greece_n to_o fetch_v the_o law_n of_o solon_n and_o instruct_v themselves_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o athens_n and_o other_o most_o famous_a commonwealth_n of_o greece_n these_o deputy_n be_v posthumius_fw-la albus_n aulus_n manlius_n p._n or_o servius_n sulpitius_n a._n m._n 3601._o r._n 300._o p._n curiatius_n or_o horatius_n tergeminus_fw-la sextus_n quintilius_n varus_n or_o quintius_n the_o plague_n and_o the_o famine_n rage_v so_o much_o in_o the_o town_n and_o in_o the_o country_n that_o the_o consul_n quintilius_n three_o tribune_n a_o augur_n and_o the_o priest_n of_o quirinus_n die_v of_o it_o a._n m._n 3602._o r._n 301._o l._n or_o t._n menenius_z lanatus_n p._n sextius_n capitolinus_n the_o deputy_n who_o be_v send_v to_o greece_n come_v back_o again_o and_o bring_v the_o law_n of_o solon_n a._n m._n 3603._o r._n 302._o appius_n claudius_n crassinus_n t._n genutius_n augurinus_n livy_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n cassiodorus_n and_o sabellicus_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o these_o consul_n they_o be_v only_o record_v in_o the_o calendar_n of_o the_o capitol_n the_o people_n take_v a_o distaste_n of_o the_o consulary_a government_n whereupon_o the_o senate_n create_v ten_o sovereign_a magistrate_n call_v decemviri_fw-la to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o law_n of_o solon_n which_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n because_o they_o be_v engrave_v upon_o twelve_o table_n of_o brass_n they_o be_v at_o first_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o patrician_n appius_n claudius_n precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n get_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la these_o new_a magistrate_n exercise_v their_o magistracy_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o violence_n and_o ryranny_n during_o three_o year_n together_o say_v cassiodorus_n or_o during_o two_o year_n according_a to_o sabellicus_n and_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n whereupon_o valerlus_n and_o horatius_n prevail_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o agree_v that_o first_o of_o all_o the_o decemviri_fw-la shall_v quit_v their_o office_n and_o the_o ancient_a consulary_a government_n shall_v be_v restore_v which_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o mediator_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v consul_n a._n m._n 3606._o r._n 305._o l._n valerius_n potitus_n m._n horatius_n barbatus_n appius_n and_o opius_n decemviri_fw-la kill_v themselves_o to_o avoid_v the_o shame_n of_o their_o condemnation_n one_o for_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o virginia_n and_o the_o other_o for_o have_v order_v a_o veteran_n soldier_n to_o be_v whip_v beyond_o all_o measure_n and_o without_o cause_n the_o other_o decemviri_fw-la banish_v themselves_o the_o consul_n horatius_n rout_v the_o sabini_n the_o senate_n will_v deny_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n out_o of_o hatred_n but_o the_o triumph_v against_o their_o will_n a._n m._n 3607._o r._n 306._o sp._n or_o l._n herminius_n exquilinus_n t._n virginius_n coelimontanus_n tricostus_n there_o be_v nothing_o considerable_a do_v this_o year_n against_o the_o enemy_n only_o the_o tribune_n grow_v hot_a against_o the_o patrician_n a._n m._n 3608._o r._n 307._o m._n geganius_n macerinus_n c._n julius_n julus_n all_o thing_n continue_v quiet_a within_o and_o without_o a._n m._n 3609._o r._n 308._o t._n quintius_n capitolinus_n agrippa_n furius_n fusus_n the_o volcae_n and_o the_o aequi_n take_v opportunity_n from_o the_o civil_a division_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o esquilinian_n gate_n destroy_v all_o that_o they_o meet_v in_o their_o way_n but_o consul_n quintius_n drive_v they_o back_o to_o their_o own_o frontier_n a._n m._n 3610._o r._n 309._o m._n geganius_n augurinus_n p._n curiatius_n or_o c._n furius_n fusus_n or_o c._n quintius_n or_o curtius_n philo_n canuleius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n propose_v that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o patrician_n to_o marry_v into_o plebeian_n family_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v choose_v the_o consul_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o their_o own_o the_o senate_n be_v force_v to_o pass_v this_o law_n but_o in_o ambiguous_a word_n for_o it_o be_v order_v that_o marriage_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o that_o the_o plebeian_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o military_a tribunate_a with_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o the_o consul_n have_v military_a tribune_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o consul_n anno_fw-la mun_n 3611._o r._n 310._o aulus_n sempronius_z attratinus_n l._n attilius_n t._n cecilius_n these_o three_o tribune_n be_v patrician_n and_o keep_v their_o office_n but_o three_o month_n because_o the_o auspex_n at_o their_o election_n be_v find_v defective_a whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o inter-rex_a to_o preside_v in_o the_o assembly_n in_o which_o they_o create_v two_o consul_n for_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o year_n viz._n papyrius_n mugillanensis_fw-la l._n sempronius_n attratinus_n a._n m._n 3612_o r._n 311._o m._n geganius_n macerinus_n t._n quintius_n capitolinus_n the_o first_o censor_n be_v create_v this_o year_n who_o be_v at_o first_o very_o little_o repute_v but_o afterward_o become_v the_o first_o magistrate_n of_o rome_n the_o consul_n geganius_n assist_v the_o ardeate_v against_o the_o volcae_n who_o he_o bring_v under_o their_o yoke_n and_o clavilius_n general_n of_o the_o volcae_n follow_v his_o
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nemaean_a game_n celebrate_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o young_a archemorus_n they_o give_v a_o crown_n of_o smallage_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o four_o follow_a latin_a verse_n of_o alciatus_fw-la translate_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a of_o archias_n sacra_fw-la per_fw-la argivas-certamina_a quatuor_fw-la urbes_fw-la sunt_fw-la duo_fw-la facta_fw-la viris_fw-la &_o duo_fw-la coelitibus_fw-la ut_fw-la jovis_n &_o phaebi_n melicertaeque_fw-la archemorique_n proemia_fw-la sunt_fw-la pinus_fw-la poma_fw-la apium_fw-la atque_fw-la olea_fw-la in_o public_a feast_n and_o rejoice_n they_o be_v crown_v with_o ivy_n rose_n and_o other_o natural_a and_o artificial_a flower_n pliny_n tell_v we_o that_o these_o crown_n or_o garland_n of_o flower_n be_v not_o use_v and_o that_o they_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o celestial_a go_n menestus_n and_o callimachus_n both_o physician_n write_v against_o the_o use_n of_o crown_n of_o flower_n in_o feast_n say_v that_o they_o 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the_o conqueror_n be_v crown_v with_o palm-branche_n they_o likewise_o crown_v themselves_o with_o flower_n and_o herb_n at_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o feast_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o god_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a marble_n they_o give_v also_o the_o gladiator_n that_o be_v make_v free_a a_o crown_n of_o wool_n corona_n in_o architecture_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o cornish_a which_o be_v call_v the_o cave_n vitruvius_n by_o the_o word_n corona_n understand_v the_o whole_a cornish_a corona_n lata_fw-la the_o cornish_a of_o the_o doric_a order_n according_a to_o vitruvius_n coronis_n the_o goddess_n coronis_n worship_v in_o sicyonia_n according_a to_o pausanias_n she_o have_v no_o temple_n but_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o she_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o pallas_n coronis_n phlegias_n daughter_n love_v by_o apollo_n but_o be_v grow_v too_o familiar_a with_o ischis_n the_o son_n of_o elatus_n of_o thessalia_n a_o raven_n who_o see_v they_o together_o acquaint_v apollo_n with_o
a_o bull_n sometime_o into_o a_o swan_n or_o a_o eagle_n or_o into_o gold_n to_o enjoy_v his_o amour_n wherefore_o lucian_n introduce_v momus_n rally_v thus_o your_o fine_a metamorphosis_n make_v i_o sometime_o afraid_a leave_v you_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o shambles_n or_o put_v to_o the_o plough_n when_o thou_o be_v a_o bull_n or_o that_o a_o goldsmith_n shall_v melt_v thou_o down_o when_o thou_o be_v gold_n and_o when_o a_o swan_n lest_o they_o shall_v have_v put_v thou_o upon_o the_o spit_n and_o roast_v thou_o it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o he_o bring_v forth_o minerva_n out_o of_o his_o brain_n which_o vulcan_n open_v with_o a_o axe_n as_o lucian_n relate_v in_o the_o dialogue_n of_o the_o god_n where_o vulcan_n and_o jupiter_n speak_v thus_o vulcan_n here_o be_v a_o very_a sharp_a axe_n i_o bring_v you_o what_o be_o i_o to_o do_v with_o it_o jup._n prithee_o strike_v hard_a and_o cleave_v my_o head_n asunder_o vul._n you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o see_v whether_o i_o be_o mad_a or_o no_o i_o warrant_v but_o tell_v i_o in_o good_a earnest_n what_o will_v you_o employ_v it_o about_o jup._n to_o divide_v my_o skull_n i_o say_v i_o be_o not_o in_o jest_n and_o if_o you_o refuse_v i_o will_v plague_v you_o strike_v with_o all_o thy_o might_n for_o my_o head_n be_v ready_a to_o split_v with_o pain_n and_o i_o suffer_v such_o torment_n as_o if_o i_o be_v in_o labour_n with_o a_o child_n vul._n it_o be_v against_o my_o will_n but_o i_o must_v obey_v great_a god_n no_o wonder_v your_o headache_n be_v so_o great_a have_v such_o a_o amazon_n with_o a_o sphere_n and_o a_o shield_n lodge_v in_o it_o it_o be_v still_o record_v that_o bacchus_n come_v out_o of_o his_o thigh_n where_o he_o have_v be_v lodge_v to_o perfect_v his_o time_n after_o he_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n semele_n womb_n be_v yet_o but_o half_o form_v wherefore_o a_o incision_n be_v make_v in_o his_o thigh_n when_o the_o pain_n of_o labour_n seize_v he_o to_o give_v a_o free_a passage_n to_o little_a bacchus_n and_o this_o be_v yet_o report_v by_o the_o same_o lucian_n in_o the_o dialogue_n of_o the_o go_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n build_v he_o a_o great_a many_o temple_n and_o honour_v he_o like_o a_o god_n under_o several_a name_n according_a to_o his_o several_a performance_n he_o be_v call_v jupiter_n inventor_n a_o epithet_n that_o hercules_n bestow_v upon_o he_o because_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o have_v find_v again_o the_o cow_n which_o cacus_n have_v steal_v away_o from_o he_o and_o erect_v he_o a_o altar_n whereupon_o he_o offer_v he_o sacrifice_n romulus_n call_v he_o jupiter_n feretrius_n because_o he_o have_v strengthen_v he_o to_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n and_o get_v the_o spoil_n which_o he_o consecrate_v to_o he_o in_o a_o temple_n build_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o capitol_n under_o the_o title_n of_o jupiter_n feretrius_n livy_n give_v we_o the_o word_n of_o this_o dedication_n jupiter_n feretri_fw-la haec_fw-la tibi_fw-la victor_n romulus_n rex_fw-la regius_fw-la arma_fw-la fero_fw-la templumque_fw-la his_fw-la regionibus_fw-la quas_fw-la modo_fw-la animo_fw-la metatus_fw-la sum_fw-la dedico_fw-la sedemque_fw-la opâ—mis_fw-la spolâ—â—s_fw-la quae_fw-la regibus_fw-la ducibusque_fw-la hostium_fw-la caesis_fw-la i_o auctorem_fw-la sequentes_fw-la posteri_fw-la ferent_fw-la this_o be_v the_o first_o temple_n that_o be_v consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n in_o rome_n whither_o the_o spoil_v take_v from_o king_n or_o commander_n of_o the_o enemy_n force_n be_v bring_v jupiter_n stator_n a_o sistendo_fw-la i._n e._n to_o stop_v because_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o engagement_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o sabine_n romulus_n perceive_v that_o his_o soldier_n lose_v ground_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o run_v away_o beg_v earnest_o of_o jupiter_n to_o stop_v they_o and_o raise_v their_o courage_n promise_v he_o withal_o to_o build_v another_o temple_n to_o his_o honour_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n palatinus_n under_o the_o title_n of_o jovi_fw-la statori_fw-la jupiter_n elicius_n numa_n give_v he_o this_o title_n upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o in_o his_o time_n mount_n aventinus_n be_v not_o yet_o inhabit_v nor_o enclose_v into_o rome_n and_o that_o hill_n be_v cover_v with_o spring_n of_o water_n and_o thick_a grove_n frequent_v by_o picus_n and_o faunus_n two_o satyr_n who_o cure_v most_o desperate_a distemper_n by_o enchantment_n numa_n have_v hear_v of_o they_o desire_v to_o see_v they_o and_o learn_v their_o secret_n wherefore_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o nymph_n egeria_n he_o order_v that_o wine_n shall_v be_v pour_v into_o the_o fountain_n and_o man_n shall_v lie_v in_o wait_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o satyr_n at_o their_o come_n to_o it_o both_o satyr_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n come_v thither_o but_o be_v get_v drink_v with_o the_o wine_n of_o the_o fountain_n they_o fall_v asleep_a and_o be_v easy_o seize_v upon_o and_o bring_v to_o numa_n who_o learn_v of_o they_o the_o secret_n how_o to_o bring_v down_o jupiter_n upon_o the_o earth_n elicere_fw-la jupiter_fw-la and_o numa_n have_v immediate_o try_v it_o jupiter_n come_v down_o whereupon_o he_o command_v that_o a_o temple_n shall_v be_v build_v to_o his_o honour_n by_o the_o title_n of_o jupiter_n elicius_n jupiter_n capitolinus_n thus_o call_v because_o of_o the_o temple_n vow_v by_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o sabius_n he_o lay_v only_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v finish_v by_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n the_o temple_n be_v of_o a_o square_a figure_n have_v 220_o foot_n every_o way_n and_o eight_o acre_n of_o ground_n in_o compass_n there_o be_v three_o chapel_n in_o it_o the_o chapel_n of_o jupiter_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o that_o of_o minerva_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o nail_n be_v drive_v in_o every_o year_n to_o reckon_v the_o number_n of_o year_n and_o 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the_o nail_n which_o the_o praetor_n consul_n or_o dictator_n fix_v every_o year_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o jupiter_n temple_n upon_o the_o ides_n of_o september_n to_o show_v the_o number_n of_o year_n but_o this_o custom_n be_v after_o change_v and_o the_o year_n be_v reckon_v by_o the_o consul_n annibal_n a_o african_a the_o son_n of_o amilcar_n and_o general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n who_o he_o beat_v and_o defeat_v in_o several_a battle_n he_o pass_v from_o spain_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_o in_o his_o way_n to_o italy_n and_o go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o those_o mountain_n in_o nine_o day_n time_n notwihstand_v the_o snow_n with_o which_o they_o be_v cover_v and_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o mountaineer_n which_o inhabit_v there_o who_o he_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o rock_n which_o they_o use_v for_o a_o retreat_n and_o by_o a_o unheard_a of_o invention_n he_o cut_v a_o way_n through_o that_o part_n of_o this_o mountain_n which_o most_o obstruct_v his_o passage_n with_o fire_n and_o vinegar_n after_o this_o he_o overrun_v all_o italy_n and_o bring_v terror_n and_o dread_a with_o he_o into_o all_o part_n and_o chief_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n which_o be_v a_o small_a village_n of_o apulia_n in_o which_o the_o roman_n lose_v forty_o thousand_o man_n together_o with_o the_o consul_n aemilius_n annibal_n send_v three_o bushel_n of_o gold_n ring_v to_o carthage_n and_o make_v himself_o a_o bridge_n of_o dead_a body_n it_o be_v at_o this_o battle_n that_o he_o show_v that_o the_o great_a man_n commit_v the_o great_a fault_n for_o he_o forget_v himself_o and_o lose_v by_o his_o own_o carelessness_n a_o complete_a victory_n for_o instead_o of_o attacking_z rome_n he_o go_v and_o drown_v all_o his_o glory_n and_o hope_n in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o capua_n he_o die_v at_o the_o palace_n of_o prusias_n king_n of_o bythinia_n have_v poison_v himself_o because_o he_o apprehend_v that_o this_o barbarous_a king_n will_v deliver_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n thus_o die_v this_o great_a general_n after_o he_o have_v make_v war_n sixteen_o year_n in_o italy_n win_v several_a battle_n bring_v several_a nation_n to_o a_o submission_n either_o by_o force_n or_o agreement_n besiege_v rome_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o divers_a city_n juvenal_n have_v brief_o run_v over_o the_o great_a exploit_n of_o annibal_n conclude_v that_o all_o this_o glory_n end_v at_o last_o with_o be_v conquer_v banish_a and_o live_v as_o a_o fugitive_n reduce_v to_o so_o mean_v a_o condition_n as_o to_o court_v a_o petty_a king_n of_o asia_n and_o last_o with_o kill_v himself_o by_o a_o ring_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o revenge_n on_o he_o for_o that_o incredible_a multitude_n of_o ring_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o roman_a noble_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n lucian_n make_v he_o speak_v thus_o of_o himself_o in_o one_o of_o his_o dialogue_n of_o the_o dead_a have_v pass_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n i_o first_o make_v myself_o famous_a by_o my_o valour_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o wife_n brother_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n i_o subdue_v the_o spaniard_n and_o western_a gaul_n then_o march_v over_o the_o alps_o i_o conquer_v all_o italy_n as_o far_o as_o rome_n after_o i_o have_v gain_v three_o great_a battle_n and_o slay_v in_o one_o day_n so_o many_o enemy_n that_o i_o measure_v the_o gold_n ring_v which_o the_o knight_n be_v by_o the_o bushel_n and_o march_v upon_o a_o bridge_n of_o dead_a body_n be_v recall_v into_o africa_n to_o oppose_v scipio_n i_o obey_v as_o if_o i_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o citizen_n and_o after_o be_v unjust_o condemn_v i_o bear_v my_o banishment_n patient_o annona_fw-la the_o victual_n or_o the_o provision_n of_o corn_n for_o a_o year_n annona_fw-la civilis_fw-la the_o corn_n with_o which_o the_o granary_n of_o city_n be_v fill_v every_o year_n for_o the_o subsistance_n of_o the_o citizen_n annona_fw-la militaris_fw-la the_o corn_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o magazine_n for_o the_o subsistance_n of_o a_o army_n during_o the_o campaign_n annulus_fw-la a_o ring_n which_o the_o ancient_n wear_v on_o their_o finger_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o they_o one_o sort_n be_v call_v annuli_fw-la sponsalitii_fw-la pronubi_fw-la or_o geniales_fw-la ring_n of_o espousal_n or_o marriage-ring_n which_o the_o bridegroom_n give_v his_o bride_n at_o their_o marriage_n other_o be_v call_v annuli_fw-la honorarii_fw-la ring_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v use_v as_o mark_n of_o honour_n and_o distinction_n between_o the_o different_a order_n of_o man_n and_o with_o which_o those_o also_o be_v reward_v who_o have_v do_v some_o signal_n service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o sort_n be_v call_v annuli_fw-la signatorii_n or_o
against_o the_o volcae_n but_o his_o colleague_n soppose_v he_o consul_n a._n m._n 3634._o r._n 333._o q._n fabius_n vibuilanus_n t._n quintius_n capitolinus_n fabius_n defeat_v the_o aequi_n and_o the_o senate_n grant_v he_o the_o lesser_a triumph_n the_o tribune_n propose_v to_o choose_v quaestor_n out_o of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o senate_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o the_o whole_a year_n be_v spend_v in_o insignificant_a contestation_n so_o that_o the_o follow_a year_n they_o make_v no_o consul_n but_o only_o a_o inter-rex_a who_o be_v l._n papyrius_n magillanus_n who_o obtain_v from_o the_o people_n that_o military_a tribune_n shall_v be_v elect_v military_a tribune_n a._n m._n 3636._o r._n 335._o l._n quintius_n cincinnatus_n sextus_n furius_n medullinus_n aulus_n sempronius_z attratinus_n m._n manlius_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n renew_v the_o agrarian_a law_n but_o sempronius_n oppose_v it_o the_o vestal_a posthumia_n be_v accuse_v of_o incontinency_n because_o she_o be_v too_o wanton_a and_o too_o nice_o dress_v but_o she_o clear_v herself_o of_o that_o accusation_n a._n m._n 3637._o r._n 336._o agrippa_z menenius_z lanatus_n p._n lucretius_n tricipitinus_n spurco_n nautius_n c._n servilius_z the_o people_n be_v busy_v about_o suppress_v a_o conspiracy_n of_o many_o slave_n who_o have_v resolve_v to_o set_v on_o fire_n several_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o then_o seize_v upon_o the_o tarpeian_a rock_n while_o the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v busy_v about_o put_v out_o the_o fire_n the_o two_o slave_n who_o have_v discover_v the_o conspiracy_n be_v make_v free_a and_o those_o who_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o several_a torment_n a._n m._n 3638._o r._n 337._o l._n sergius_n fidenas_n m._n papirius_n mugillanensis_fw-la c._n servilius_z priscus_n the_o aequi_n shameful_o defeat_v the_o tribune_n the_o senate_n make_v q._n servilius_n dictator_n who_o march_v present_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v proud_a of_o their_o victory_n he_o attack_v they_o so_o brisk_o that_o after_o have_v rout_v they_o he_o take_v lavicum_fw-la and_o afterward_o enter_v triumph_v into_o rome_n a_o colony_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o roman_n be_v send_v to_o lavicum_fw-la a._n m._n 3639._o r._n 338._o agrippa_z menenius_z lanatus_n l._n servilius_z structus_n l._n lucretius_n tricipitinus_n spurco_n veturius_n cossus_n rome_n be_v very_o quiet_a all_o this_o year_n a._n m._n 3640._o r._n 339._o aulus_n sempronius_z attratinus_n m._n papyrius_n mugillanensis_fw-la spurco_n nautius_n rutilius_n q._n fabius_n vibullanus_n the_o tribune_n renew_v the_o agrarian_a law_n but_o in_o order_n to_o disappoint_v their_o design_n the_o senate_n find_v mean_n to_o sow_v division_n among_o they_o a._n m._n 3641._o r._n 340._o c._n or_o l._n cornelius_n cossus_n p._n valerius_n potitus_n q._n fabius_n vibullanus_n m._n posthumius_fw-la regillensis_n quintius_n cincinnatus_n the_o people_n aequi_n take_v the_o field_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o town_n vola_fw-la but_o a_o while_n after_o posthumius_fw-la take_v it_o again_o the_o tribune_n propose_v to_o send_v a_o colony_n to_o vola_fw-la to_o supply_v it_o with_o inhabitant_n but_o posthumius_fw-la oppose_v it_o with_o the_o whole_a senate_n and_o be_v retire_v into_o the_o camp_n to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n by_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o be_v angry_a because_o he_o have_v side_v with_o the_o senate_n in_o this_o affair_n this_o disorder_n occasion_v the_o creation_n of_o new_a consul_n consul_n a._n m._n 3642._o r._n 341._o aulus_n cornelius_n cossus_n or_o p._n posthumius_fw-la regillensis_n l._n furius_n medullinus_n the_o enquiry_n after_o the_o accomplice_n of_o the_o murder_n commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o posthumius_fw-la go_v on_o but_o slow_o the_o tribune_n complain_v of_o it_o and_o the_o people_n grumble_v thereat_o but_o all_o be_v pacify_v a._n m._n 3643._o r._n 342._o q._n fabius_n ambustus_n c._n furius_n pacillus_n livy_n do_v not_o mention_v these_o two_o consul_n but_o cassiodorus_n speak_v of_o they_o a._n m._n 3644._o r._n 343._o m._n papyrius_n attratinus_n or_o mugillanus_n c._n nautius_n rutilius_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a want_n of_o provision_n and_o a_o contagious_a distemper_n in_o the_o city_n that_o sweep_v away_o a_o great_a many_o people_n a._n m._n 3645._o r._n 344._o m._n aemilius_z mamercus_n c._n valerius_n the_o aequi_n plunder_v the_o country_n and_o come_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o rome_n the_o consul_n valerius_n repulse_v they_o and_o get_v great_a spoil_n from_o they_o the_o ovation_n or_o lesser_a triumph_n be_v decree_v for_o he_o a._n m._n 3646._o r._n 345._o c._n or_o cn_fw-la cornelius_z cossus_n l._n furius_n medullinus_n the_o volsci_n besiege_v carvertana_n the_o tribune_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o people_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v choose_v military_a tribune_n instead_o of_o consul_n the_o senate_n consent_v to_o it_o upon_o condition_n that_o none_o of_o the_o tribune_n then_o in_o office_n shall_v be_v elect_v military_a tribune_n a._n m._n 3647._o r._n 346._o c._n julius_n julus_n c._n or_o p._n cornelius_n cossus_n c._n servilius_z ahala_n the_o volsci_n and_o the_o aequi_n take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o dreadful_a army_n against_o the_o roman_n who_o immediate_o create_v p._n cornelius_n dictator_n who_o defeat_v the_o enemy_n a._n m._n 3648._o r._n 347._o l._n furius_n medullinus_n c._n valerius_n potitus_n cn_fw-la fabius_n vibullanus_n c._n servilius_z ahala_n the_o vosci_n take_v the_o fort_n verugo_n the_o tribune_n arm_v tumultuos_o and_o rout_v all_o the_o enemy_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o field_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o re-take_a the_o fort._n a._n m._n 3649._o r._n 348._o p._n cornelius_n cossus_n cn_fw-la cornelius_z cossus_n fabius_n ambustus_n l._n valerius_n potitus_n fabius_n besiege_v and_o take_v auxur_n now_o call_v torracina_fw-la the_o senate_n order_v that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o soldier_n shall_v receive_v their_o pay_n out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n a._n m._n 3650._o r._n 349._o t._n quintius_n capitolinus_n aulus_n manlius_n l._n furius_n medullinus_n c._n julius_n julus_n m._n aemilius_z mamercus_n the_o war_n be_v continue_v against_o the_o volsci_n but_o with_o little_a success_n some_o author_n rank_n in_o this_o place_n the_o consulship_n of_o aulus_n manlius_n volso_o and_o l._n furius_n medullinus_n but_o livy_n mention_n nothing_o of_o it_o a._n m._n 3652._o r._n 351._o c._n valerius_n potitus_n m._n sergius_n fidenas_n p._n cornelius_n magullinensis_fw-la cn_fw-la cornelius_z cossus_n q._n fabius_n ambustus_n spurco_n nautius_n rutilius_n the_o town_n of_o artana_n belong_v to_o the_o vosci_n be_v take_v and_o raze_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n a._n m._n 3653._o r._n 352._o m._n aemilius_z mamercus_n l._n valerius_n potitus_n appius_n claudius_n crassus_n m._n quintius_n varus_n m._n julius_n julus_n m._n posthumius_fw-la m._n furius_n camillus_n m._n posthumius_fw-la albinus_n the_o town_n of_o the_o veii_n be_v besiege_v and_o block_v up_o during_o the_o whole_a winter_n a_o practice_n unusual_a among_o the_o roman_n who_o make_v war_n only_o in_o summer_n time_n the_o tribune_n and_o the_o people_n grumble_v at_o this_o new_a practice_n but_o claudius_n crassus_n represent_v to_o they_o in_o a_o speech_n that_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v attack_v at_o all_o time_n and_o season_n a._n m._n 3654._o r._n 353._o c._n servilius_z ahala_n q._n servilius_z l._n virginius_n q._n sulpititus_n aulus_n manlius_n m._n sergius_n the_o volsci_n seize_v upon_o anxur_n and_o fortify_v it_o the_o falisci_n and_o fidenates_n attack_v the_o roman_n who_o besiege_v veii_n the_o attack_z begin_v with_o sergius_n quarter_n who_o suffer_v his_o force_n to_o perish_v rather_o than_o to_o ask_v a_o relief_n of_o virginius_n his_o colleague_n with_o who_o he_o be_v then_o at_o variance_n this_o misunstanding_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n and_o thereupon_o the_o senate_n order_v that_o some_o other_o tribune_n shall_v be_v create_v though_o it_o be_v then_o but_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o july_n whereas_o they_o use_v to_o proceed_v to_o their_o election_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o december_n servilius_z ahala_n be_v name_v for_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o year_n a._n m._n 3655._o r._n 354._o l._n valerius_n potitus_n m._n furius_n camillus_n m._n aemilius_z mamercus_n cn_fw-la cornelius_z cossus_n c._n fabius_n ambustus_n l._n julius_n julus_n the_o tribune_n be_v victorious_a every_o where_n and_o valerius_n retake_v anxur_n a._n m._n 3656._o r._n 355._o p._n licinius_n calvus_n l._n manlius_n p._n titinius_z p._n melius_n l._n furius_n medullinus_n l._n popilius_z volso_o licinius_n be_v the_o first_o military_a tribune_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n the_o winter_n prove_v so_o very_o cold_a and_o there_o fall_v such_o a_o abundance_n of_o snow_n that_o the_o same_o be_v record_v in_o the_o
history_n of_o that_o time_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a thing_n a._n m._n 3657._o r._n 356._o m._n veturius_n l._n titinus_n p._n menenius_z pacillus_n cn_fw-la genutius_n l._n attilius_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n watch_v their_o opportunity_n so_o well_o that_o they_o get_v all_o the_o military_a tribune_n choose_v from_o among_o the_o plebeian_n except_o only_a veturius_n the_o plague_n rage_v both_o in_o town_n and_o country_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sibyl_n and_o celebrate_v the_o first_o lectis_fw-la terâ—â—â—â—â—_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o duum_fw-la viri_fw-la this_o religious_a ceremony_n be_v explain_v under_o the_o word_n lectisternium_fw-la a._n m._n 3658._o r._n 357._o l._n valerius_n potitus_n m._n valerius_n maximus_n m._n furius_n camillus_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v so_o great_a that_o all_o the_o military_a tribune_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o patrician_n order_n the_o water_n of_o the_o albanian_a lake_n grow_v so_o extraordinary_a high_a and_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a cause_n of_o it_o its_o overflow_n be_v take_v for_o a_o prodigy_n a_o augur_n of_o veii_n intimate_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o the_o roman_n to_o take_v veii_n but_o the_o make_v a_o passage_n for_o this_o water_n thereupon_o the_o senate_n send_v to_o consult_v the_o oracle_n of_o delphi_n a._n m._n 3659._o r._n 558._o l._n julius_n julus_n l._n furius_n medullinus_n l._n sergius_n fidenas_n aulus_n posthumius_fw-la regellensis_n p._n cornelius_n maluginensis_n a._n manlius_n the_o tarquin_n plunder_v the_o campania_n of_o rome_n posthumiâ—_n and_o julus_n rout_v they_o and_o retake_v the_o spoil_n the_o volsci_n besiege_v anxur_n and_o the_o aequi_n lavicâ—â—_n a._n m._n 3660._o r._n 559._o p._n licinius_n calvus_n p._n titinius_z p._n menenius_z cn_fw-la genutius_n l._n attilius_n titinius_z and_o genutius_n fall_v into_o a_o ambuscado_n lay_v by_o the_o falisci_n and_o suffer_v a_o great_a loss_n by_o it_o the_o soldier_n encamp_v before_o veii_n choose_v m._n furius_n camillus_n dictator_n and_o his_o election_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o senate_n camillus_n march_v immediate_o to_o relieve_v titinius_n who_o the_o enemy_n keep_v besiege_v and_o after_o he_o have_v defeat_v they_o he_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o veii_n and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o town_n can_v hold_v no_o long_o he_o send_v to_o the_o senate_n to_o know_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v with_o so_o rich_a a_o place_n and_o the_o senate_n order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v plunder_v not_o only_o by_o the_o soldier_n but_o also_o by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n that_o will_v go_v thither_o camillus_n make_v a_o triumphant_a entry_n after_o the_o take_n of_o veii_n and_o for_o the_o immortal_a memory_n of_o his_o achievement_n he_o mark_v out_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n the_o queen_n on_o mount_n aventinus_n this_o jâ—â—_n be_v patroness_n of_o the_o veientes_n and_o after_o the_o take_n of_o veii_n the_o roman_n have_v enter_v into_o her_o temple_n and_o ask_v the_o goddess_n if_o she_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v to_o rome_n her_o statue_n make_v a_o sign_n that_o she_o be_v consent_v to_o it_o camillus_n dedicate_v also_o the_o temple_n of_o mother_n matuta_n who_o plutarch_n call_v lucothoea_n a._n m._n 3661._o r._n 360._o p._n cornelius_n cossus_n p._n cornelius_n scipio_n m._n valerius_n maximus_n c._n fabius_n ambustus_n l._n furius_n medullinus_n q._n servilius_z the_o popular_a tribune_n siccinius_fw-la represent_v to_o the_o people_n that_o rome_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o barren_a and_o unwholesome_a territory_n that_o the_o country_n of_o the_o veii_n be_v fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a the_o air_n wholesome_a and_o a_o convenient_a dwell_a place_n for_o every_o thing_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o go_v and_o settle_v themselves_o there_o some_o other_o tribune_n propose_v that_o the_o roman_a people_n shall_v divide_v themselves_o in_o two_o part_n that_o one_o part_n of_o they_o shall_v remain_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v go_v to_o inhabit_v veii_n but_o camillus_n oppose_v both_o proposal_n as_o dishonourable_a to_o that_o city_n a._n m._n 3662._o r._n 361._o m._n furius_n camillus_n m._n furius_n medullinus_n c._n aemilius_z l._n valerius_n publicola_n sp._n posthumius_fw-la p._n cornelius_n camillus_n go_v to_o plunder_v the_o field_n of_o the_o falisci_n and_o get_v a_o great_a booty_n in_o their_o camp_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o soldier_n this_o unusual_a practice_n they_o bear_v with_o out_o of_o the_o great_a respect_n they_o have_v for_o he_o but_o they_o abhor_v his_o severe_a virtue_n though_o they_o admire_v it_o say_v livy_n camillus_n afterward_o besiege_v faleria_n and_o during_o this_o siege_n a_o schoolmaster_n who_o have_v under_o his_o care_n the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a family_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n bring_v all_o these_o innocent_a creature_n to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o roman_n camillus_n strike_v with_o horror_n at_o this_o base_a perfidiousness_n clap_v the_o master_n in_o iron_n and_o send_v he_o back_o again_o the_o child_n whip_v he_o along_o the_o way_n this_o act_n of_o generosity_n move_v so_o sensible_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o faleria_n that_o they_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o willing_o submit_v to_o so_o generous_a enemy_n the_o senate_n send_v a_o golden_a cup_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o delphi_n to_o return_v thanks_o to_o apollo_n for_o the_o good_a advice_n he_o have_v give_v he_o to_o make_v a_o free_a passage_n for_o the_o water_n of_o the_o albanian_a lake_n this_o present_a with_o the_o ambassador_n who_o carry_v it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o pirate_n of_o lipari_n but_o timasitus_fw-la their_o commander_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o ambassador_n be_v a_o roman_a he_o let_v he_o go_v free_a with_o the_o present_n that_o be_v conscrate_v to_o apollo_n consul_n a._n m._n 3663._o r._n 362._o l._n lucretius_n flavus_n servius_n sulpititus_n camerinus_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n renew_v the_o proposal_n make_v two_o year_n before_o of_o inhabit_v veii_n but_o the_o senate_n oppose_v it_o and_o distribute_v the_o land_n of_o the_o veientes_n to_o the_o people_n a._n m._n 3664._o r._n 363._o l._n valerius_n potitus_n m._n manlius_n afterward_o call_v capitolinus_n a_o great_a drought_n occasion_v a_o contagious_a distemper_n in_o rome_n of_o which_o a_o great_a many_o people_n die_v military_a tribune_n a._n m._n 3665._o r._n 364._o l._n lucretius_n servius_n sulpitius_n m._n aemilius_z l._n furius_n medullinus_n agrippa_n furius_n c._n aemilius_z m._n seditius_n a_o plebeian_n head_n a_o voice_n which_o he_o think_v to_o come_v from_o heaven_n that_o give_v warning_n to_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o gaul_n into_o italy_n the_o senate_n neglect_v this_o advice_n as_o a_o dream_n but_o the_o event_n justify_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a fancy_n for_o the_o gaul_n enter_v italy_n and_o besiege_v rome_n a._n m._n 3666._o r._n 365._o the_o three_o son_n of_o fabius_n ambustus_n p._n sulpitius_n longus_n q._n servilius_z p._n servilius_z maluginensis_n the_o tribune_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o gaul_n but_o they_o be_v vanquish_v for_o out_o of_o too_o much_o confidence_n in_o their_o valour_n they_o pass_v the_o river_n allin_n and_o encamp_v at_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o those_o who_o escape_v cause_v such_o a_o consternation_n in_o rome_n that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n leave_v the_o city_n except_o some_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o get_v into_o the_o capitol_n and_o some_o senator_n who_o great_a age_n have_v render_v they_o unfit_a for_o fight_v but_o who_o great_a courage_n do_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o run_v away_o these_o continue_v in_o their_o house_n and_o dress_v themselves_o in_o their_o robe_n of_o state_n the_o gaul_n furious_o pursue_v the_o roman_n and_o come_v to_o rome_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v say_v livy_n or_o three_o day_n after_o according_a to_o plutarch_n they_o find_v the_o town_n open_a and_o without_o inhabitant_n they_o get_v into_o it_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n in_o several_a place_n and_o kill_v those_o venerable_a old_a man_n who_o they_o have_v take_v at_o first_o for_o the_o domestic_a god_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o besiege_v the_o capitol_n and_o as_o they_o be_v scale_v the_o wall_n in_o the_o night_n the_o goose_n that_o be_v feed_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o jano_n make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o m._n manlius_n be_v awake_v by_o it_o run_v to_o the_o rampart_n and_o repulse_v the_o gaul_n the_o besiege_a be_v in_o want_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v force_v to_o capitulate_v upon_o condition_n of_o pay_v to_o the_o gaul_n a_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n or_o two_o thousand_o according_a to_o pliny_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v weigh_v the_o gold_n in_o
the_o tribune_n give_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n to_o the_o people_n who_o can_v not_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n for_o a_o long_a time_n so_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v by_o by_o eight_o inter-reges_a a._n m._n 3700._o r._n 399._o c._n sulpitius_n peticus_n m._n or_o l._n valerius_n publicola_n all_o be_v quiet_a within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o patrician_n use_v their_o interest_n for_o get_v the_o consulship_n for_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o body_n in_o which_o they_o succeed_v a._n m._n 3701._o r._n 400._o m._n fabius_n ambustus_n t._n quintius_n or_o m._n popilius_z fabius_n defeat_v the_o tiburtini_n take_v salucium_n and_o force_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n the_o tarquin_n be_v also_o rout_v and_o their_o prisoner_n kill_v by_o way_n of_o retaliation_n the_o triumph_n be_v allow_v to_o fabius_n without_o any_o opposition_n a_o league_n be_v solemny_n make_v with_o the_o samnite_n a._n m._n 3702._o r._n 401._o c._n sulpitius_n peticus_n m._n valerius_n publicola_n sabillicus_fw-la mention_n c._n martius_n rutilius_n instead_o of_o sulpitius_n the_o tuscan_n ceratani_fw-la and_o the_o volsci_n raise_v a_o great_a many_o force_n whereupon_o the_o senate_n create_v t._n manlius_n torquatus_n dictator_n who_o proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o ceretani_fw-la because_o they_o have_v join_v with_o the_o tuscan_n to_o plunder_v the_o roman_a field_n the_o ceretani_fw-la fright_v thereat_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o rome_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o and_o they_o be_v pardon_v upon_o consideration_n that_o their_o town_n have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o sacred_a thing_n when_o rome_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o gaul_n the_o tower_n and_o rampart_n of_o rome_n be_v repair_v and_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n be_v dedicate_v a_o great_a rebellion_n break_v out_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n because_o the_o patrician_n will_v keep_v the_o consulship_n among_o themselves_o but_o they_o be_v bring_v again_o to_o the_o law_n of_o licinius_n and_o a_o plebeian_n be_v make_v consul_n a._n m._n 3703._o r._n 402._o l._n valerius_n publicola_n a_o patrician_n c._n martius_z rutilius_n a_o plebeian_n five_o commissioner_n be_v establish_v for_o the_o regulation_n of_o usury_n who_o be_v call_v mensarii_fw-la c._n julius_n be_v elect_v dictator_n a._n m._n 3704._o r._n 403._o c._n sulpitius_n peticus_n t._n quintius_n poenus_fw-la cincinnatus_n the_o senate_n create_v m._n fabius_n ambustus_n dictator_n without_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o dictator_n the_o licinian_n law_n be_v put_v into_o execution_n and_o a_o consul_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n a._n m._n 3705._o r._n 404._o l._n cornelius_n scipio_n a_o patrician_n m._n popilius_z loenas_n a_o plebeian_n scipio_n fall_v sick_a popilius_n march_v with_o the_o army_n against_o the_o gaul_n who_o he_o put_v at_o first_o in_o disorder_n and_o then_o attack_v they_o in_o their_o camp_n where_o he_o force_v they_o with_o a_o invincible_a courage_n l._n furius_n camillus_n be_v name_v dictator_n a._n m._n 3706._o r._n 405._o l._n furius_n camillus_n appius_n claudius_n crassus_n the_o gaul_n come_v again_o this_o year_n and_o encamp_v near_o albano_n with_o a_o formidable_a power_n the_o roman_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n this_o army_n encamp_v near_o the_o gaul_n and_o one_o of_o they_o challenge_v the_o roman_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n m._n valerius_n a_o young_a tribune_n command_v a_o thousand_o man_n offer_v himself_o to_o fight_v he_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o during_o the_o fight_n a_o raven_n come_v to_o the_o help_n of_o valerius_n and_o parch_a upon_o his_o head-piece_n fly_v at_o the_o face_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o peck_v he_o insomuch_o that_o valerius_n kill_v his_o adversary_n this_o false_a story_n probable_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n who_o crest_a their_o headpiece_n with_o figure_n of_o animal_n think_v thereby_o to_o render_v themselves_o more_o terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o valerius_n have_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o raven_n upon_o his_o head-piece_n and_o they_o have_v represent_v this_o figure_n alive_a and_o move_a only_o to_o represent_v the_o agility_n of_o val_n rius_fw-la in_o this_o fight_n however_o it_o be_v valerius_n get_v the_o surname_n of_o corvinus_n which_o remain_v to_o all_o his_o posterity_n the_o senate_n go_v on_o with_o their_o intrigue_n to_o elude_v the_o licinian_n law_n and_o make_v f._n manlius_n torquatus_n dictator_n but_o the_o people_n carry_v it_o for_o laenas_n a._n m._n 3707._o r._n 406._o m._n valerius_n corvinus_n m._n popilius_z loenas_n valerius_n be_v then_o but_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n yet_o his_o want_n of_o the_o age_n be_v dispense_v within_o consideration_n of_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v obtain_v over_o the_o gaul_n who_o he_o have_v kill_v the_o last_o year_n the_o plague_n be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o roman_n the_o carthaginian_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o roman_a people_n a._n m._n 3708._o r._n 407._o t._n manlius_n torquatus_n c._n plautius_n venox_n the_o use_n of_o money_n be_v reduce_v again_o to_o half_a per_fw-la cent._n a._n m._n 3709._o r._n 408._o m._n valerius_n corvinus_n c._n petilius_n libo_n valerius_n pursue_v the_o volsci_n as_o far_o as_o satricum_n where_o he_o force_v they_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o demolish_v its_o fortification_n he_o obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n wherein_o he_o appear_v attend_v by_o four_o thousand_o prisoner_n a._n m._n 3710._o r._n 409._o m._n fabius_n dorso_n servius_n sulpitius_n camerinus_n the_o aruncians_n renew_v the_o war_n plunder_v the_o country_n about_o rome_n whereupon_o l._n furius_n camillus_n be_v make_v dictator_n who_o engage_v and_o overcome_v the_o aruncian_n have_v first_o devote_v a_o temple_n to_o juno_n moneta_n which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o house_n of_o manlius_n capitolinus_n former_o stand_v a._n m._n 3711._o r._n 410._o c._n martius_z rutilius_n t._n manlius_n torquatus_n livy_n relate_v a_o great_a many_o prodigy_n that_o happen_v this_o year_n for_o it_o rain_v stone_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v eclipse_v at_o noon_n p._n valerius_n publicola_n be_v choose_v dictator_n a._n m._n 3712._o r._n 411._o m._n valerius_n corvinus_n aulus_n or_o c._n cornelius_n cossus_n valerius_n get_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o samnite_n he_o take_v one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o colour_n and_o forty_o thousand_o shield_n the_o carthaginian_n hear_v of_o it_o send_v to_o congratulate_v the_o roman_a people_n and_o offer_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o pound_n weight_n to_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n a._n m._n 3713._o r._n 412._o c._n martius_z rutilius_n q._n servilius_z ahala_n the_o legion_n that_o be_v in_o winter_n quarter_n at_o capua_n consider_v how_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a that_o country_n be_v resolve_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o rich_a town_n kill_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o but_o martius_n prevent_v that_o cruel_a and_o treacherous_a design_n remove_v the_o several_a author_n of_o that_o enterprise_n by_o diverse_a commission_n m._n valerius_n corvinus_n be_v make_v dictator_n a._n m._n 3714._o r._n 413._o c._n plautius_n l._n aemilius_z mamercus_n the_o camp_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o volsci_n be_v plunder_v aemilius_z put_v all_o the_o samnite_n country_n to_o the_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o force_v they_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o a._n m._n 3715._o r._n 414._o t._n manlius_n torquatus_n p._n decius_n must_n war_n be_v proclaim_v against_o the_o latin_n the_o two_o consul_n raise_v their_o force_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o expect_v they_o near_o capua_n both_o the_o consul_n separately_z see_v a_o ghost_n who_o tell_v they_o with_o a_o distinct_a voice_n that_o one_o of_o the_o two_o army_n shall_v perish_v and_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v kill_v the_o entrail_n of_o victim_n foretell_v the_o same_o so_o that_o both_o the_o consul_n agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o the_o first_o of_o they_o that_o shall_v find_v his_o force_n in_o a_o waver_a condition_n shall_v devote_v himself_o to_o the_o infernal_a god_n to_o have_v the_o roman_a army_n the_o son_n of_o maulius_n the_o consul_n who_o be_v order_v to_o march_v with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n to_o observe_v the_o enemy_n be_v challenge_v by_o the_o commander_n of_o a_o advance_a post_n this_o young_a man_n ambitious_a of_o glory_n not_o think_v of_o the_o prohibition_n the_o general_n have_v make_v accept_v of_o the_o challenge_n kill_v his_o enemy_n and_o bring_v the_o spoil_n to_o his_o father_n foot_n who_o barbarous_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o sacrifice_v his_o
own_o son_n to_o the_o severity_n of_o military_a discipline_n from_o whence_o come_v this_o proverb_n manliana_n imperia_fw-la to_o express_v a_o extreme_a severity_n in_o point_n of_o observation_n of_o order_n they_o engage_v the_o enemy_n the_o fight_n be_v very_o bloody_a and_o the_o event_n uncertain_a for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o decius_n see_v that_o his_o force_n grow_v weak_a and_o that_o their_o courage_n fail_v they_o send_v for_o m._n valerius_n the_o pontiff_n and_o be_v dress_v in_o his_o gown_n of_o state_n cover_v his_o head_n and_o put_v both_o his_o foot_n upon_o a_o dart_n then_o lift_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o chin_n he_o devote_a himself_o to_o the_o infernal_a god_n pronounce_v aloud_o these_o word_n which_o the_o pontiff_n dictate_v he_o word_n by_o word_n janus_n jupiter_n and_o you_o father_n mars_n quirinus_n bellona_n lar_n domestic_a god_n god_n novencille_n god_n indigites_n god_n who_o have_v power_n over_o we_o and_o our_o enemy_n and_o you_o infernal_a god_n i_o do_v invoke_v you_o i_o adore_v you_o and_o beg_v your_o pardon_n vouchsafe_v to_o bless_v the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o grant_v they_o the_o victory_n and_o afflict_v with_o fear_n and_o death_n their_o enemy_n and_o so_o i_o devote_v myself_o to_o the_o infernal_a god_n and_o to_o the_o earth_n the_o jegion_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o their_o helper_n with_o myself_o thus_o have_v speak_v he_o send_v word_n to_o manlius_n that_o he_o have_v devote_v himself_o then_o spur_v on_o his_o horse_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o revive_v the_o soldier_n courage_n and_o get_v the_o victory_n by_o his_o death_n manlius_n pursue_v the_o enemy_n possess_v himself_o of_o their_o camp_n plunder_v the_o rich_a field_n of_o capua_n and_o make_v his_o triumphal_a entry_n into_o rome_n a._n m._n 3716._o r._n 415._o l._n aemilius_z mamercus_n quintus_z publius_z philo_z the_o consul_n always_o have_v the_o best_a of_o 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roman_n make_v m._n papyrius_n crassus_n dictator_n alexander_n king_n of_o epirus_n make_v a_o confederacy_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n two_o tribe_n be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a viz._n the_o metianna_n and_o scaptianna_n a._n m._n 3723._o r._n 422._o m._n claudius_z marcellus_z t._n or_o c._n valerius_n potitus_n placcus_fw-la there_o be_v a_o great_a mortality_n in_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o carry_v away_o none_o but_o man_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o particularity_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n unknown_a till_o a_o slave_n declare_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o most_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a woman_n have_v plot_v to_o destroy_v all_o the_o man_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v use_v of_o a_o poison_a drink_n twenty_o of_o these_o woman_n be_v seize_v who_o bring_v ask_v about_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o drink_n that_o be_v find_v by_o they_o they_o answer_v impudent_o that_o it_o be_v good_a they_o be_v command_v to_o try_v it_o themselves_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v drink_v it_o some_o indubitable_a mark_n of_o poison_n appear_v and_o soon_o after_o they_o die_v one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o other_o be_v apprehend_v and_o public_o put_v to_o death_n a_o dictator_n be_v create_v to_o drive_v in_o the_o nail_n to_o appease_v the_o god_n by_o this_o ceremony_n two_o consul_n be_v poison_v by_o their_o wife_n of_o which_o they_o die_v this_o be_v the_o first_o instance_n of_o public_a poison_v cn._n quintius_n be_v choose_v dictator_n a._n m._n 3724._o r._n 423._o p._n papyrius_n crassus_n l._n plautius_n venno_n peace_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o samnite_n the_o volsci_n and_o the_o little_a commonwealth_n of_o fundi_n a._n m._n 3725._o r._n 424._o l._n aemilius_z mamercus_n cn_fw-la plautius_n the_o consul_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o priverna_n and_o take_v it_o he_o order_v the_o governors_n head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o intercede_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n by_o his_o mean_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o priverna_n obtain_v a_o peace_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o roman_a citizen_n a._n m._n 3726._o r._n 425._o c._n or_o p._n plautius_n proculus_n p._n cornelius_n scapula_n a_o colony_n be_v send_v to_o fregellae_n a._n m._n 3727._o r._n 426._o cornelius_z lentulus_n q._n publ_n philo_n claudius_n marcellus_n be_v choose_v dictator_n to_o oppose_v the_o samnite_n naulans_fw-la the_o senate_n dispute_v his_o election_n but_o the_o people_n maintain_v it_o a._n m._n 3728._o r._n 427._o c._n petilius_n l._n papyrius_n maluginensis_n or_o cursor_n alexander_n king_n of_o epirus_n be_v kill_v in_o lucania_n now_o call_v basilicates_n the_o five_o lectisternium_fw-la or_o banquet_n be_v celebrate_v because_o of_o the_o great_a affair_n the_o roman_n have_v upon_o their_o hand_n a._n m._n 3729._o r._n 428._o l._n furius_n camillus_n decius_z junius_z brutus_z scaeva_n a_o war_n be_v proclaim_v against_o the_o marsi_n and_o camillus_n march_v against_o the_o samnite_n but_o he_o fall_v sick_a and_o name_v l._n papyrius_n cursor_n dictator_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o offer_v there_o some_o sacrifice_n leave_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o favius_n express_o forbid_v he_o to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n let_v the_o opportunity_n be_v ever_o so_o fair_a fabius_n see_v that_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o dictator_n make_v the_o samnite_n grow_v careless_a choose_v rather_o to_o hazard_v his_o life_n than_o neglect_v so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n of_o defeat_v the_o enemy_n he_o attack_v they_o in_o their_o camp_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n and_o get_v a_o rich_a booty_n the_o dictator_n be_v return_v to_o the_o camp_n design_v to_o put_v fabius_n to_o death_n but_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o the_o senate_n itself_o use_v all_o their_o interest_n to_o get_v his_o pardon_n but_o the_o dictator_n remain_v inflexible_a yet_o be_v at_o last_o prevail_v upon_o by_o the_o prayer_n
in_o the_o consul_n triumph_n a._n m._n 3748._o r._n 447._o l._n sulpitius_n agerio_n or_o saverio_n p._n sempronius_z sophus_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o samnite_n the_o aequi_n make_v some_o motion_n but_o at_o last_o they_o disband_v their_o army_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o consul_n be_v march_v against_o they_o c._n flavius_n son_n to_z cneus_fw-la flavius_n a_o free_a man_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o aedilis_fw-la curulis_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o patrician_n flavius_z to_o be_v revenge_v of_o they_o publish_v the_o civil_a law_n which_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o patrician_n have_v always_o keep_v very_o secret_a among_o themselves_o he_o do_v also_o put_v out_o the_o fasti_fw-la and_o calendar_n that_o every_o one_o may_v know_v the_o feriae_fw-la or_o holiday_n and_o dedicate_v the_o temple_n of_o concord_n this_o increase_v the_o mortification_n of_o the_o patrician_n who_o have_v then_o nothing_o leave_v secret_a q._n fabius_n censor_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o mob_n from_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n divide_v the_o common_a people_n in_o four_o tribe_n which_o he_o call_v the_o tribe_n of_o the_o town_n the_o senate_n be_v so_o please_v with_o it_o that_o they_o grant_v fabius_n the_o surname_n of_o maximus_n which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v by_o a_o great_a many_o victory_n he_o have_v get_v over_o the_o samnite_n tuscan_n and_o umbians_n a._n m._n 3749._o r._n 448._o l._n genutius_n aventinus_n servius_n cornelius_n lentulus_n a_o colony_n of_o four_o thousand_o man_n be_v send_v to_o sora_n and_o another_o of_o six_o thousand_o to_o albana_n the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o arpinate_v they_o send_v a_o small_a body_n of_o force_n into_o umbria_n to_o repress_v certain_a forager_n who_o retire_v into_o a_o deep_a den_n that_o have_v two_o way_n to_o get_v in_o the_o roman_a force_n fill_v up_o both_o way_n with_o wood_n and_o then_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o smother_v two_o thousand_o of_o these_o forager_n in_o the_o den._n a._n m._n 3750._o r._n 449._o m._n livius_n deuter_n c._n aemilius_z the_o aequi_n not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v the_o yoke_n of_o the_o roman_n attack_v the_o colony_n of_o albana_n whereupon_o c._n junius_n bubulcus_n be_v create_v dictator_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o in_o eight_o day_n time_n he_o suppress_v they_o he_o come_v back_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o dedicate_v the_o temple_n of_o salus_n which_o he_o have_v vow_v during_o his_o consulship_n the_o marsi_n rebel_v and_o m._n valerius_n maximus_n be_v make_v dictator_n who_o defeat_v they_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o roman_a subjection_n some_o record_n in_o this_o place_n m._n valerius_n corvinus_n maximus_n and_o p._n sempronius_z sophus_n but_o livy_n do_v not_o mention_n '_o they_o a._n m._n 3752._o r._n 451._o m._n valerius_n corvinus_n maximus_n q._n apullius_n pansa_n they_o create_v four_o pontiff_n and_o five_o augur_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o the_o people_n share_v all_o dignity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o patrician_n have_v beside_o the_o populary_a tribune_n over_o and_o above_o their_o share_n valerius_n propose_v the_o law_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o senate_n when_o a_o citizen_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v whip_v or_o die_v a._n m._n 3753._o r._n 452._o m._n julvius_n â—oetus_n t._n manlius_n torquatus_n the_o consul_n manlius_n fall_v off_o his_o horse_n and_o break_v his_o neck_n and_o m._n valerius_n maximus_n succeed_v he_o rome_n be_v much_o press_v with_o famine_n but_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o care_n of_o fabius_n maximus_n then_o commissioner_n for_o the_o provision_n two_o tribe_n be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a viz._n the_o anniana_n and_o tarentina_fw-la a._n m._n 3754._o r._n 453._o l._n cornelius_n scipio_n fulvius_n centumalus_n the_o roman_n send_v some_o force_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lucani_n against_o the_o samnite_n who_o they_o defeat_v near_o boviana_n a._n m._n 3755._o r._n 454._o q._n fabius_n maximus_n p._n decius_n must_n the_o samnite_n lose_v a_o battle_n in_o which_o three_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o four_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o kill_v a._n m._n 3756._o r._n 455._o l._n volumnius_z flamma_n appius_n claudius_n the_o consul_n get_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o samnite_n they_o kill_v seven_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o take_v two_o thousand_o prisoner_n a_o colony_n be_v send_v to_o minturna_n that_o lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n call_v then_o liris_n or_o clanius_n and_o now_o garillan_n a._n m._n 3757._o r._n 456._o q._n fabius_n maximus_n p._n decius_n must_n the_o tuscan_n the_o samnite_n and_o the_o umbrian_n league_v together_o and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_a people_n the_o 2_o army_n be_v in_o view_n of_o one_o another_o a_o wolf_n that_o pursue_v a_o hind_n pass_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o both_o army_n the_o soldier_n give_v a_o great_a shout_n and_o fright_v those_o creature_n so_o much_o that_o the_o wolf_n retire_v on_o the_o roman_n side_n and_o the_o hind_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o samnite_n who_o kill_v she_o the_o general_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n improve_v this_o accident_n as_o a_o good_a omen_n and_o encourage_v their_o soldier_n thereby_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o wolf_n be_v a_o animal_n consecrate_v to_o mars_n who_o they_o adore_v as_o one_o of_o their_o first_o go_n then_o they_o recollect_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o wolf_n of_o romulus_n the_o hind_n say_v they_o be_v consecrate_v to_o diana_n and_o the_o samnite_n have_v doubtless_o provoke_v that_o goddess_n by_o kill_v a_o creature_n that_o be_v under_o her_o protection_n the_o army_n engage_v with_o a_o extreme_a fury_n the_o wing_n command_v by_o decius_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n yield_v every_o where_o when_o decius_n devote_v himself_o to_o the_o infernal_a god_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v before_o and_o fling_v himself_o into_o the_o thick_a batallion_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o yet_o fabius_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v the_o best_a of_o the_o day_n there_o be_v at_o rome_n a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o woman_n which_o be_v like_a to_o bring_v on_o a_o great_a disorder_n virginia_n aulus_n virginius_n his_o daughter_n and_o volumnius_n his_o wife_n be_v about_o to_o perform_v her_o devotion_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o patrician_n chastity_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o ox_n market_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n the_o patrician_n lady_n will_v not_o admit_v she_o though_o she_o be_v of_o a_o patrician_n family_n because_o they_o say_v she_o have_v degenerate_v in_o marry_v a_o plebeian_n virginia_n will_v not_o submit_v this_o contest_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o people_n but_o she_o build_v a_o chapel_n in_o the_o long_a street_n which_o she_o devote_v to_o the_o plebeian_n chastity_n a._n m._n 3758._o r._n 457._o lucius_z posthumius_fw-la attilius_n regulus_n posthumius_fw-la fall_v sick_a the_o samnite_n attack_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o consul_n attilius_n and_o be_v favour_v by_o a_o thick_a fog_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n posthumius_fw-la have_v recover_v his_o health_n go_v into_o tuscany_n and_o there_o rout_v the_o tuscan_n in_o two_o several_a encounter_n take_v many_o town_n and_o then_o make_v a_o triumphal_a entry_n a._n m._n 3759._o r._n 458._o l._n papyrius_n cursor_n spurius_n carvilius_n the_o samnite_n raise_v a_o army_n more_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a than_o before_o they_o assemble_v all_o their_o force_n together_o near_a aquilonia_n and_o make_v a_o retrenchment_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o camp_n with_o board_n and_o hurdle_n of_o rod_n wall_v together_o cover_v with_o linen_n clothes_n and_o arm_v they_o with_o rich_a and_o fine_a arm_n papyrius_n engage_v they_o and_o kill_v three_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o spot_n and_o make_v three_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o prisoner_n the_o consul_n triumph_v the_o nineteenth_o lustram_n be_v solemnize_v and_o the_o account_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v take_v amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o two_o head_n of_o family_n the_o roman_n be_v afflict_v with_o the_o plague_n send_v a_o embassy_n to_o epidaurus_n with_o rich_a present_n for_o aesculapius_n in_o order_n if_o possible_a to_o bring_v he_o to_o rome_n a._n m._n 3760._o r._n 459._o q._n fabius_n gurges_n decius_z junius_z brutus_z sceva_n fabius_n fight_v the_o samnite_n so_o imprudent_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o agree_v upon_o to_o recall_v he_o but_o fabius_n maximus_n his_o father_n to_o prevent_v that_o disgrace_n offer_v himself_o to_o serve_v as_o his_o son_n lieutenant_n the_o
order_n to_o disband_v his_o army_n aemilius_n on_o the_o contrary_a add_v to_o the_o reason_n allege_v the_o forego_n year_n by_o sulpitius_n that_o caesar_n offer_v to_o disband_v his_o army_n if_o pompey_n who_o be_v his_o declare_a enemy_n will_v also_o break_v his_o force_n the_o tribune_n curio_n see_v that_o the_o senate_n favour_v pompey_n make_v that_o proposal_n to_o the_o people_n who_o approve_v the_o same_o and_o anthony_n curio_n colleague_n open_o read_v caesar_n letter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o consul_n marcellus_n who_o make_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o prevent_v it_o marc._n antony_n who_o be_v on_o casar_n side_n be_v make_v their_o chief_a pontiff_n and_o galba_n be_v debar_v of_o the_o consulate_a because_o he_o have_v be_v caesar_n lieutenant_n a._n m._n 4004._o r._n 703._o l._n cornelius_n lentulus_n g._n claudius_n marcellus_z the_o two_o consul_n favour_v the_o party_n of_o pompey_n and_o propose_v to_o recall_v caesar_n and_o disband_v his_o army_n but_o curio_n and_o other_o friend_n to_o caesar_n oppose_v bold_o the_o consul_n who_o dismiss_v the_o assembly_n upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o grow_v too_o hot_a labienus_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a general_n officer_n of_o caesar_n forsake_v he_o and_o go_v over_o to_o pompey_n the_o consul_n find_v out_o another_o way_n to_o bring_v their_o design_n about_o they_o exaggerated_a the_o shame_n or_o disgrace_n that_o the_o defeat_n of_o crassus_n by_o the_o parthian_n have_v bring_v upon_o rome_n and_o that_o to_o revenge_v that_o affront_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o send_v two_o legion_n of_o caesar_n and_o two_o other_o of_o pompey_n with_o some_o other_o force_n to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o caesar_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o order_n he_o send_v two_o of_o his_o legion_n with_o two_o more_o that_o pompey_n have_v lend_v he_o fabius_n come_v to_o rome_n from_o caesar_n and_o deliver_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o consul_n who_o be_v hardly_o prevail_v upon_o by_o the_o tribune_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v read_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o will_v never_o consent_v that_o his_o offer_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n but_o order_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o republic_n lentulus_n one_o of_o the_o consul_n say_v that_o he_o will_v never_o forsake_v the_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o will_v speak_v their_o mind_n bold_o scipio_n pompey_n father-in-law_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o say_v that_o pompey_n will_v never_o forsake_v the_o republic_n if_o the_o senate_n will_v stand_v by_o it_o whereupon_o it_o be_v order_v that_o caesar_n shall_v disband_v his_o army_n by_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v declare_v criminal_a marc-anthony_n and_o q._n massius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n oppose_v this_o resolution_n the_o censor_n piso_n and_o the_o praetor_n roscius_n offer_v themselves_o to_o go_v to_o caesar_n to_o inform_v he_o how_o the_o affair_n go_v but_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o go_v and_o all_o the_o proceed_n be_v stop_v they_o have_v recourse_n at_o last_o to_o the_o last_o remedy_n and_o to_o a_o decree_n by_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v take_v care_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o tribune_n go_v out_o of_o rome_n and_o retire_v to_o caesar_n at_o ravenna_n where_o he_o be_v expect_v a_o answer_n suitable_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o his_o demand_n the_o follow_a day_n the_o senate_n meet_v out_o of_o the_o city_n that_o pompey_n may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o assembly_n for_o be_v proconsul_n by_o his_o office_n he_o can_v not_o be_v at_o rome_n then_o they_o raise_v force_n throughout_o italy_n and_o take_v money_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o bear_v pompey_n charge_n caesar_n have_v intelligence_n of_o all_o these_o proceed_n assemble_v his_o soldier_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o in_o a_o pathetical_a way_n the_o injustice_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o stand_v by_o he_o against_o their_o violence_n the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o present_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o protect_v his_o dignity_n and_o that_o of_o the_o tribune_n caesar_n trust_v himself_o to_o their_o fidelity_n bring_v they_o towards_o rimini_n where_o he_o meet_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o come_v to_o he_o to_o implore_v his_o assistance_n all_o the_o town_n of_o italy_n where_o caesar_n appear_v open_v their_o gate_n and_o send_v away_o pompey_n garrison_n this_o great_a progress_n surprise_v pompey_n follower_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v rome_n and_o caesar_n pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o brundisium_n where_o pompey_n cross_v over_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o consul_n caesar_n have_v no_o ship_n to_o follow_v they_o return_v to_o rome_n the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o senator_n that_o remain_v there_o make_v lepidus_n inter-rex_a who_o create_v c._n julius_n caesar_n dictator_n who_o recall_v the_o banish_a citizen_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o estate_n he_o lay_v down_o that_o great_a office_n after_o have_v keep_v it_o eleven_o day_n only_o and_o then_o be_v make_v consul_n a._n m._n 4005._o r._n 704._o c._n julius_n caesar_n p._n servilius_z vatinius_n isauricus_n caesar_n have_v then_o no_o other_o thought_n but_o to_o pursue_v pompey_n but_o first_o of_o all_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o spain_n where_o pompey_n have_v fortify_v himself_o a_o long_a while_n ago_o he_o have_v several_a skirmish_n on_o the_o segra_n near_o laerida_n and_o so_o close_o pursue_v afranius_n one_o of_o pompey_n general_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o disband_v his_o army_n compose_v of_o seven_o roman_a legion_n and_o of_o a_o great_a many_o confederate_n varro_z another_o general_n of_o pompey_n attempt_v to_o defend_v calis_n and_o cordua_n but_o all_o the_o neighbour_a province_n declare_v themselves_o for_o caesar_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o his_o good_a fortune_n and_o deliver_v up_o his_o force_n ship_n and_o all_o his_o ammunition_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n pompey_n get_v together_o a_o very_a strong_a fleet_n compose_v of_o several_a squadron_n from_o asia_n the_o cyclades_n island_n corsou_n athens_n and_o egypt_n make_v in_o all_o five_o hundred_o ship_n beside_o the_o tender_v and_o other_o small_a ship_n his_o land_n forces_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o his_o naval_a strength_n but_o he_o have_v disperse_v his_o army_n into_o several_a place_n to_o keep_v the_o province_n in_o his_o interest_n and_o have_v then_o with_o he_o but_o forty_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n caesar_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a for_o his_o army_n consist_v only_o of_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o foot_n these_o two_o army_n engage_v in_o thessalia_n near_o pharsalia_n and_o pompey_n army_n be_v defeat_v and_o himself_o force_v to_o escape_v in_o disguise_n to_o amphipolis_n where_o he_o attempt_v to_o rally_v his_o scatter_a force_n but_o caesar_n pursue_v he_o so_o close_o that_o he_o have_v no_o time_n to_o do_v it_o and_o flee_v away_o into_o egypt_n where_o king_n ptolemy_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v before_o he_o land_v caesar_n be_v so_o concern_v at_o the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n that_o the_o murderer_n think_v they_o can_v not_o avoid_v a_o punishment_n suitable_a to_o their_o crime_n but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n himself_o photinus_n the_o eunuch_n and_o archaelas_n attack_v caesar_n but_o methridates_n king_n of_o pergamus_n come_v to_o his_o relief_n and_o deliver_v he_o from_o these_o murderer_n a._n m._n 4006._o r._n 705._o q._n furius_n calenus_n p._n vatinius_n though_o caesar_n be_v absent_a from_o rome_n yet_o he_o be_v make_v dictator_n the_o second_o time_n and_o his_o dictatorship_n continue_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n he_o reduce_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n into_o a_o roman_a province_n and_o bestow_v the_o government_n of_o it_o upon_o celius_n vincinianus_n it_o be_v concern_v this_o victory_n that_o caesar_n obtain_v over_o pharnaces_n king_n of_o pontus_n that_o he_o write_v to_o his_o friend_n anicius_n veni_fw-la vidi_fw-la vici_fw-la i_o be_o come_v i_o have_v see_v i_o have_v overcome_v to_o show_v with_o what_o swiftness_n he_o have_v subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n caesar_n return_v by_o way_n of_o asia_n minor_n and_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bosphorus_n to_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pergamus_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o rome_n where_o his_o presence_n be_v necessary_a after_o his_o arrival_n he_o disband_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n give_v one_o hundred_o crown_n to_o each_o soldier_n with_o land_n enough_o to_o live_v there_o rich_a and_o content_v a._n m._n 4007._o r._n 706._o c._n julius_n caesar_n m._n aemilius_z lepidus_z caesar_n do_v not_o stay_v
twist_v about_o with_o a_o serpent_n because_o this_o animal_n be_v in_o a_o singular_a manner_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n at_o his_o right_a foot_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o hare_n which_o be_v also_o consecrate_v to_o the_o sun_n because_o of_o his_o fecundity_n and_o swiftness_n it_o be_v report_v that_o hare_n never_o shut_v their_o eye_n night_n nor_o day_n which_o be_v a_o emblem_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o never_o cease_v to_o afford_v light_n to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o ancient_n be_v use_v to_o ascribe_v a_o raven_n and_o a_o swan_n to_o the_o sun_n to_o represent_v his_o light_n by_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o swan_n and_o his_o darkness_n by_o the_o black_a feather_n of_o the_o raven_n and_o this_o harpocrates_n be_v cover_v on_o one_o side_n and_o naked_a on_o the_o other_o because_o when_o the_o sun_n give_v light_a to_o our_o hemisphere_n the_o other_o be_v cover_v with_o darkness_n hostia_fw-la a_o victim_n sacrifice_v to_o a_o deity_n the_o aruspicina_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n be_v perform_v by_o look_v into_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o victim_n the_o word_n hostia_fw-la comes_fw-la ab_fw-la hostibus_fw-la because_o they_o sacrifice_v victim_n either_o before_o they_o engage_v the_o enemy_n to_o beg_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o god_n or_o after_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n to_o give_v they_o thanks_o writer_n give_v two_o different_a signification_n of_o these_o word_n hostia_fw-la and_o victima_fw-la isidorus_n l._n 6._o c._n 18._o say_v that_o the_o animal_n that_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n sacrifice_v before_o he_o engage_v the_o enemy_n to_o render_v the_o god_n favourable_a to_o he_o be_v proper_o call_v hostia_fw-la derive_v that_o word_n from_o host_n enemy_n and_o from_o hostire_n to_o strike_v the_o enemy_n hostiae_fw-la apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la dicebantur_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la quae_fw-la fiebant_fw-la antequam_fw-la ad_fw-la hostem_fw-la pergerent_fw-la victimae_fw-la vero_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la quae_fw-la post_fw-la victoriam_fw-la devictis_fw-la hostibus_fw-la immolabantur_fw-la and_o to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o festus_n who_o say_v that_o hostia_fw-la dicta_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la hostire_n to_o strike_v as_o if_o by_o that_o hostia_fw-la they_o have_v beg_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o god_n to_o beat_v and_o overcome_v the_o enemy_n the_o word_n victim_n come_v from_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o god_n after_o a_o victory_n obtain_v over_o the_o enemy_n à _fw-la victis_fw-la &_o profligatis_fw-la hostibus_fw-la ovid_n give_v we_o this_o etymology_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o fasti_fw-la v._n 335._o victima_fw-la quae_fw-la cecidit_fw-la dextra_fw-la victrice_fw-la voco_fw-la hostibus_fw-la à _fw-la victis_fw-la hostia_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la aulus_n gellius_n tell_v we_o that_o hostiae_fw-la may_v be_v indifferent_o sacrifice_v by_o every_o priest_n but_o that_o the_o victim_n be_v only_o sacrifice_v by_o the_o vanquisher_n of_o the_o enemy_n isidorus_n report_v also_o l._n 5._o c._n 13._o that_o the_o victim_n be_v offer_v for_o great_a sacrifice_n and_o take_v out_o of_o the_o great_a cattle_n but_o hostia_fw-la be_v sacrifice_v for_o the_o least_o and_o take_v out_o of_o a_o herd_n of_o sheep_n to_o this_o custom_n horace_n allude_v ode_n 17._o l._n 2._o where_o he_o exhort_v maecenas_n to_o perform_v his_o vow_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n and_o offer_v victim_n while_o on_o his_o part_n he_o will_v sacrifice_v a_o lamb._n reddere_fw-la victimas_fw-la aedemque_fw-la votivam_fw-la memento_fw-la nos_fw-la humilem_fw-la feriemus_fw-la agnam_fw-la what_o difference_n soever_o may_v be_v between_o these_o two_o word_n they_o be_v often_o confound_v and_o promiscuous_o take_v one_o for_o another_o by_o ancient_a writer_n two_o kind_n of_o hostiae_fw-la be_v offer_v to_o the_o god_n some_o to_o know_v their_o will_n by_o look_v into_o the_o entrail_n and_o inward_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n in_o other_o sacrifice_n they_o content_v themselves_o to_o offer_v the_o life_n of_o the_o victim_n wherefore_o these_o sacrifice_n be_v call_v animal_fw-la hostiae_fw-la as_o we_o learn_v of_o trebatius_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr relig._n apud_fw-la macrob._n l._n 3._o c._n 25._o hostiarum_fw-la duo_fw-la genera_fw-la fuisse_fw-la docet_fw-la alterum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la voluntas_fw-la dei_fw-la per_fw-la exta_fw-la disquirebatur_fw-la alterum_fw-la quo_fw-la sola_fw-la anima_fw-la deo_fw-la sacrabatur_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o animal_fw-la hostias_fw-la vocabant_fw-la aruspices_fw-la virgil_n speak_v of_o these_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o aeneid_n pecudumque_fw-la reclusis_fw-la pectoribus_fw-la inhians_fw-la spirantia_fw-la consulit_fw-la exta_fw-la l._n 4._o v._n 64_o and_o the_o same_o virgil_n l._n 5._o v._n 483._o hanc_fw-la tibi_fw-la eryx_n meliorem_fw-la animam_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la daretis_fw-la persolvo_fw-la the_o ancient_n have_v many_o kind_n of_o hostia_fw-la call_v hostiae_fw-la â—urae_fw-la praecidaneae_n bidentes_fw-la injuges_fw-la eximiae_fw-la succidaneae_n ambarvales_n amburbiales_n caneare_n prodigae_fw-la piaculares_fw-la ambegnae_fw-la harvigae_n harugae_fw-la optata_fw-la maxima_fw-la medialis_fw-la hostiae_fw-la purae_fw-la be_v lamb_n and_o pig_n ten_o day_n old_a as_o festus_n report_v l._n 1._o agnus_n dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la graeco_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la significat_fw-la castum_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la hostia_fw-la pura_fw-la &_o immolationi_fw-la apta_fw-la and_o varro_n l._n 11._o de_fw-fr re_fw-mi rust_n porci_fw-la à _fw-la partu_fw-la decimâ—_n die_fw-la habentur_fw-la puri_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la appellantur_fw-la in_o antiquis_fw-la sacris_fw-la tum_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la idonti_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la hostiae_fw-la praecidaneae_n thus_o call_v from_o prae_fw-la and_o caedo_fw-la i._n e._n to_o sacrifice_n or_o kill_v before_o because_o they_o be_v sacrifice_v the_o eve_n of_o the_o solemn_a feast_n as_o aulus_n gellius_n relate_v praecidanea_n quae_fw-la ante_fw-la sacrificis_fw-la solemnia_fw-la pridie_fw-la mactabatur_fw-la and_o praecidanes_n porca_fw-la a_o sow_n offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o ceres_n by_o way_n of_o expiation_n before_o the_o harvest_n by_o those_o who_o have_v not_o exact_o perform_v the_o funeral_n of_o a_o decease_a person_n of_o their_o family_n or_o purify_v the_o house_n where_o some_o body_n be_v dead_a according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n as_o festus_n assure_v porca_fw-la etiam_fw-la praecidanea_fw-la quam_fw-la immolare_fw-la soliti_fw-la antequam_fw-la novam_fw-la frugem_fw-la inciderunt_fw-la this_o be_v confirm_v by_o aulus_n gellius_n porca_fw-la etiam_fw-la praecidanea_fw-la appellata_fw-la quam_fw-la piaculi_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la ante_fw-la fruges_fw-la novas_fw-la fieri_fw-la ceptas_fw-la immolari_fw-la cereri_fw-la mos_fw-la fuit_fw-la si_fw-la qui_fw-la familiam_fw-la funestam_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la purgaverant_a act_n alitur_fw-la eam_fw-la rem_fw-la quam_fw-la oportuerat_fw-la procuraverant_a varro_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n that_o no_o family_n be_v purify_v but_o by_o offer_v of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o the_o heir_n be_v oblige_v to_o offer_v to_o tellus_n and_o ceres_n quod_fw-la humatus_fw-la non_fw-la fit_n heredi_fw-la porca_fw-la praecidanea_fw-la suscipienda_fw-la telluri_fw-la &_o cereri_fw-la aliter_fw-la familia_fw-la pura_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la hostia_fw-la bidens_fw-la a_o sacrifice_n of_o two_o year_n old_a at_o which_o age_n they_o be_v common_o sacrifice_v have_v then_o two_o tooth_n high_o than_o the_o six_o other_o wherefore_o bidentes_fw-la be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o biennes_fw-la and_o be_v use_v not_o only_o for_o sheep_n but_o also_o for_o hog_n and_o ox_n with_o this_o restriction_n that_o bidentes_fw-la alone_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o sheep_n and_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o signify_v other_o animal_n the_o substantive_n be_v add_v to_o it_o as_o we_o may_v observe_v by_o what_o pomponius_n say_v mars_n tibi_fw-la voveo_fw-la facturum_fw-la si_fw-la unquam_fw-la redierit_fw-la bidenti_fw-la verre_n hostiae_fw-la injuges_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v never_o under_o the_o yoke_n nor_o tame_v virgil_n call_v they_o et_fw-la intactâ_fw-la totidem_fw-la cervice_fw-la juvencae_fw-la hostiae_fw-la eximiae_fw-la the_o fine_a victim_n of_o a_o herd_n separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o appoint_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n as_o donatus_n say_v eximia_fw-la pecora_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quae_fw-la à _fw-la grege_fw-la excepta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la uberiijs_fw-la pascantur_fw-la sed_fw-la propriè_fw-la eximii_fw-la sunt_fw-la porci_fw-la majores_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la sacrificandum_fw-la excepti_fw-la liberiijs_fw-la pascantur_fw-la etenim_fw-la boves_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la electi_fw-la sunt_fw-la egregii_fw-la vel_fw-la eximii_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la &_o oves_fw-la lectae_fw-la as_o virgil_n observe_v mactant_fw-la lectas_fw-la de_fw-fr more_fw-it bidentes_fw-la virg._n 4._o aeneid_n v._o 57_o and_o in_o another_o place_n quatuor_fw-la eximiot_n praestanti_fw-la corpore_fw-la tauros_fw-la 4._o georg._n v._o 537._o hostiae_fw-la succidaneae_n thus_o call_v from_o the_o verb_n succedo_fw-la or_o rather_o of_o sub_fw-la caedo_fw-la i._n e._n to_o kill_v afterward_o victim_n successive_o sacrifice_v after_o other_o i._n e._n a_o reiteration_n of_o sacrifice_n when_o the_o first_o be_v not_o of_o good_a
city_n beyond_o tiber_n where_o workman_n and_o slave_n crown_v with_o flower_n go_v by_o water_n to_o divert_v themselves_o and_o be_v merry_a as_o inhabitant_n of_o great_a city_n common_o do_v upon_o holy_a day_n the_o 27_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o lares_fw-la or_o household_n god_n be_v '_o the_o 28_o the_o feast_n of_o quirinus_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o the_o 30_o the_o feast_n of_o hercules_n and_o the_o muse_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o they_o both_o juno_n the_o daughter_n of_o saturn_n and_o rhea_n and_o sister_n to_o jupiter_n it_o be_v report_v that_o she_o be_v bear_v at_o argos_n a_o town_n of_o greece_n whereupon_o she_o be_v surname_v by_o poet_n argiva_fw-la juna_fw-la other_o assure_v we_o that_o she_o be_v bear_v at_o samos_n and_o have_v call_v her_o samia_n she_o marry_v her_o brother_n jupiter_n who_o get_v into_o her_o bosom_n according_a to_o the_o fable_n under_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o cuckoo_n and_o then_o reassuming_a his_o own_o form_n enjoy_v she_o upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v marry_v she_o which_o he_o perform_v the_o truth_n be_v that_o in_o that_o time_n brother_n and_o sister_n marry_v together_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o assyrian_n wherefore_o juno_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o goddess_n set_v on_o a_o throne_n hold_v a_o sceptre_n in_o her_o hand_n with_o a_o cuckoo_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o poet_n do_v agree_v among_o themselves_o neither_o about_o the_o number_n of_o child_n she_o have_v of_o jupiter_n nor_o the_o way_n she_o conceive_v they_o pausanius_n report_v that_o she_o have_v mars_n ilithyia_n and_o hebe_n by_o he_o lucian_n assert_n in_o one_o of_o his_o dialogue_n that_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o vulcan_n without_o have_v lie_v with_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o she_o be_v big_a with_o hebe_n for_o have_v eat_v too_o much_o lettuce_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n write_v that_o king_n tullus_n order_v that_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o her_o temple_n at_o rome_n for_o every_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v as_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v one_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n libitina_n for_o all_o those_o who_o die_v and_o another_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o youth_n for_o those_o who_o put_v on_o the_o viril_n gown_n and_o thus_o they_o keep_v in_o their_o record_n a_o very_a exact_a account_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v or_o die_v at_o rome_n or_o be_v at_o a_o age_n fit_a to_o bear_v arms._n this_o juno_n who_o preside_v over_o the_o birth_n of_o man_n be_v name_v by_o the_o roman_n lucina_n and_o by_o the_o greek_n ilithyia_n statuit_fw-la quanti_fw-la pretii_fw-la nummos_fw-la pro_fw-la singulis_fw-la infer_v deberent_fw-la cognati_fw-la in_o aerarium_fw-la ilithyiae_n romani_n junonem_fw-la lucinam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vocant_fw-la pro_fw-la nascentibus_fw-la in_fw-la veneris_fw-la ararium_fw-la in_o luco_n situm_fw-la quam_fw-la libitinam_fw-la vocant_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la in_fw-la juventutis_fw-la pro_fw-la togam_fw-la virilem_fw-la sumentibus_fw-la some_o writer_n report_n that_o lucina_n be_v either_o diana_n or_o another_o goddess_n than_o juno_n but_o the_o pagan_n confound_v often_o the_o goddess_n with_o juno_n here_o be_v what_o lucian_n say_v about_o this_o matter_n in_o his_o deo_fw-la syria_n in_o syria_n not_o far_o from_o euphrates_n stand_v a_o town_n call_v the_o holy_a city_n because_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o juno_n of_o assyria_n within_o be_v the_o golden_a statue_n of_o jupiter_n and_o juno_n both_o in_o a_o sit_v posture_n but_o the_o one_o be_v carry_v upon_o ox_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o lion_n that_o of_o juno_n have_v something_o of_o several_a other_o goddess_n for_o she_o hold_v a_o sceptre_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o distaff_n in_o another_o her_o head_n be_v crown_v with_o ray_n and_o dress_v with_o turret_n and_o her_o waste_n gird_v with_o a_o scarf_n like_o the_o celestial_a venus_n she_o be_v adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o jewel_n of_o divers_a colour_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o all_o part_n but_o what_o be_v most_o marvellous_a be_v a_o precious_a stone_n she_o have_v upon_o her_o head_n which_o cast_v so_o much_o light_n that_o by_o night_n it_o illuminate_v all_o the_o temple_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o lamp_n but_o by_o day_n it_o have_v hardly_o any_o light_n and_o only_o seem_v like_o fire_n and_o indeed_o as_o some_o man_n have_v confound_v all_o the_o god_n with_o jupiter_n those_o who_o make_v the_o image_n of_o juno_n mention_v by_o lucian_n have_v the_o like_a design_n to_o incorporate_v all_o the_o goddess_n in_o juno_n person_n lactantius_n tell_v we_o that_o tully_n derive_v the_o name_n of_o juno_n and_o jupiter_n from_o the_o help_n and_o succour_n that_o man_n receive_v of_o they_o à _fw-la juvando_fw-la juno_n preside_v over_o wedding_n and_o woman_n labour_n and_o be_v call_v upon_o in_o these_o exigency_n as_o we_o see_v in_o terence_n where_o glyceria_n be_v in_o labour_n have_v recourse_n to_o her_o juno_n lucina_n far_o opem_fw-la when_o the_o roman_a matron_n be_v barren_a they_o go_v into_o her_o temple_n where_o have_v pull_v off_o their_o clothes_n and_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v lash_v by_o a_o lupercal_n priest_n with_o thong_n make_v of_o a_o goat_n skin_n and_o thus_o become_v fruitful_a wherefore_o juno_n be_v represent_v hold_v a_o whip_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o sceptre_n in_o the_o other_o with_o this_o inscription_n junoni_n lucina_n poet_n have_v give_v many_o epithet_n to_o juno_n call_v her_o lucina_n opigena_n juga_n domeduca_n cinxia_n vnxia_n fluonia_n she_o be_v call_v lucina_n à _fw-fr luce_n because_o she_o help_v woman_n to_o bring_v forth_o child_n and_o show_v they_o the_o light_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n she_o be_v also_o name_v opigena_n and_o obstetrix_fw-la because_o she_o help_v woman_n in_o labour_n juga_n juno_n be_v call_v because_o she_o preside_v at_o the_o yoke_n of_o matrimony_n and_o consequent_o over_o the_o union_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o because_o of_o that_o qualification_n she_o have_v a_o altar_n erect_v to_o she_o in_o one_o of_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n therefore_o call_v vicus_n jugarius_n the_o street_n of_o yoke_n domiduca_n because_o she_o bring_v the_o bride_n to_o the_o house_n of_o her_o bridegroom_n vnxia_n because_o of_o the_o bride_n anoint_v the_o side_n post_n of_o the_o door_n of_o her_o husband_n go_v in_o thereat_o cinxia_n because_o she_o help_v the_o bridegroom_n to_o unite_v the_o girdle_n the_o bride_n be_v gird_v with_o in_o fine_a she_o be_v call_v fluonia_n because_o she_o stop_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o woman_n labour_n in_o one_o word_n juno_n be_v like_o a_o guardian_n angel_n to_o woman_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n that_o god_n genius_n be_v the_o keeper_n of_o man_n for_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o genius_n of_o man_n be_v male_n and_o those_o of_o woman_n female_n wherefore_o woman_n swear_v by_o juno_n and_o man_n by_o jupiter_n the_o roman_n give_v her_o several_a other_o name_n and_o call_v she_o sometime_o juno_n caprotina_n meneta_n sospita_n and_o sometime_o regina_fw-la and_o calcadaris_n she_o be_v surname_v caprotina_n because_o as_o plutarch_n report_v in_o the_o life_n of_o romulus_n the_o gaul_n have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o sabine_n and_o several_a other_o nation_n of_o italy_n fancy_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v weaken_v thereby_o take_v this_o opportunity_n to_o destroy_v they_o wherefore_o they_o raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n and_o proclaim_v war_n against_o they_o unless_o they_o will_v send_v they_o their_o virgin_n to_o sport_n with_o they_o the_o roman_n unwilling_a to_o comply_v with_o their_o demand_n accept_v the_o proposal_n of_o philotis_n a_o maid-slave_n who_o offer_v herself_o to_o go_v over_o to_o they_o with_o her_o companion_n promise_v withal_o that_o she_o will_v give_v warning_n to_o the_o roman_n when_o their_o enemy_n shall_v be_v deep_o engage_v in_o debauchery_n which_o she_o perform_v thus_o she_o get_v up_o into_o a_o wild_a figtree_n from_o whence_o she_o give_v a_o signal_n to_o the_o roman_a army_n who_o thorough_o rout_v the_o enemy_n in_o remembrance_n of_o this_o victory_n the_o roman_n order_v a_o feast_n to_o be_v keep_v every_o year_n at_o nonae_fw-la caprotinae_fw-la in_o honour_n of_o juno_n call_v also_o caprotina_n from_o the_o wild_a figtree_n à _fw-la caprifico_fw-la at_o which_o time_n the_o maid_n slvaes_n divert_a themselves_o play_v the_o lady_n and_o entertain_v their_o mistress_n juno_n moneta_n juno_n be_v call_v moneta_n à _fw-la monendo_fw-la i._n e._n to_o advise_v or_o because_o when_o the_o gaul_n take_v rome_n she_o advise_v the_o roman_n to_o sacrifice_n to_o her_o a_o sow_n great_a
his_o companion_n throw_v he_o violent_o down_o upon_o the_o ground_n squeeze_v his_o throat_n with_o his_o elbow_n and_o press_v his_o body_n with_o his_o knee_n insomuch_o that_o i_o have_v be_v afraid_a he_o will_v have_v choke_v he_o though_o the_o other_o clap_v he_o on_o the_o shoulder_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o let_v he_o go_v as_o acknowledge_v himself_o overcome_v lucullus_z a_o illustrious_a roman_a who_o defend_v the_o republic_n and_o overcome_v mithridates_n in_o two_o pitch_a battle_n he_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o contract_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o soldiery_n by_o his_o contemptible_a usage_n of_o they_o he_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n wherein_o never_o be_v such_o vast_a riches_n see_v mithridates_n his_o statue_n all_o of_o gold_n and_o six_o foot_n in_o height_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o with_o his_o buckler_n all_o cover_v over_o with_o precious_a stone_n he_o have_v several_a mule_n lade_v with_o ingot_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o a_o great_a many_o rich_a movable_n after_o he_o have_v triumph_v he_o retire_v from_o public_a affair_n and_o live_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n a_o delicious_a and_o voluptuous_a life_n he_o build_v garden_n and_o stately_a house_n everywhere_o but_o more_o particular_o on_o the_o seaside_n his_o magnificence_n and_o luxurious_a live_n appear_v by_o his_o table_n he_o have_v hall_n on_o purpose_n for_o the_o feast_n he_o make_v wherein_o be_v expend_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o occasion_n but_o among_o other_o there_o be_v one_o which_o they_o call_v apollo_n hall_n where_o the_o entertainment_n he_o make_v cost_v five_o thousand_o crown_n he_o erect_v a_o stately_a library_n well_o furnish_v with_o book_n that_o be_v free_a for_o any_o body_n perusal_n sometime_o before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v disturb_v in_o mind_n and_o put_v under_o the_o care_n of_o his_o brother_n it_o be_v thought_n calisthenes_n his_o freedman_n give_v he_o poison_n which_o thus_o distemper_v his_o brain_n ludi_fw-la game_n or_o play_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n a_o term_n use_v for_o the_o show_v and_o public_a representation_n make_v by_o the_o ancient_n such_o as_o the_o olympic_a and_o pythian_a game_n be_v among_o the_o greek_n and_o those_o of_o the_o circus_n among_o the_o roman_n ausonius_n have_v observe_v the_o follow_a difference_n between_o the_o four_o famous_a game_n of_o greece_n that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o god_n and_o two_o to_o hero_n ancient_a author_n give_v a_o account_n of_o three_o sort_n of_o diversion_n which_o they_o name_v race_n combat_n and_o show_n the_o first_o be_v call_v judi_fw-la equestres_fw-la sive_fw-la curule_v which_o be_v the_o race_n make_v in_o the_o circus_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o neptune_n the_o second_o they_o call_v agonale_n or_o gymnici_n which_o be_v combat_n and_o contest_v as_o well_o of_o man_n as_o beast_n perform_v in_o the_o amphitheatre_n and_o dedicate_v to_o mars_n and_o diana_n the_o three_o be_v name_v scenici_fw-la poetici_fw-la and_o musici_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o tragedy_n comedy_n and_o ball_n that_o be_v act_v at_o the_o theater_n dedicate_v to_o venus_n bacchus_n apollo_n and_o minerva_n there_o be_v a_o old_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n that_o enjoin_v the_o public_a play_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n constantine_n be_v the_o first_o who_o put_v down_o the_o sanguinary_a play_n of_o the_o amphitheatre_n after_o he_o be_v baptize_v see_v a_o account_n of_o these_o different_a sort_n of_o play_n under_o their_o particular_a head_n in_o the_o alphabet_n lugudunum_fw-la according_a to_o dio_n lugdunus_n by_o corruption_n when_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n ravage_v the_o roman_a empire_n and_o lugdunum_n by_o way_n of_o abbreviation_n be_v the_o city_n of_o lion_n in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n concern_v which_o dio_n who_o write_v the_o roman_a 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belus_n or_o nimrod_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o east_n the_o same_o author_n say_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o fable_n of_o jupiter_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o history_n of_o nimrod_n who_o rebel_v against_o his_o father_n saturn_n that_o be_v noah_n for_o nimrod_n in_o hebrew_a come_v from_o marad_n which_o signify_v to_o rebel_v nemea_n a_o forest_n in_o achaia_n where_o the_o people_n of_o argos_n be_v wont_a to_o celebrate_v their_o play_n in_o honour_n of_o hercules_n who_o have_v kill_v a_o lion_n in_o the_o say_a forest_n and_o this_o make_v he_o take_v the_o surname_n of_o nemens_n there_o be_v some_o author_n who_o attribute_v the_o institute_n of_o these_o play_n to_o have_v be_v in_o honour_n of_o archemorus_n the_o son_n of_o lycurgus_n who_o die_v with_o the_o sting_a of_o a_o serpent_n the_o crown_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o conqueror_n at_o these_o game_n be_v make_v of_o ashbranche_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v in_o mourn_v nemesis_n this_o goddess_n be_v she_o who_o particular_o affect_v to_o punish_v and_o humble_v the_o proud_a the_o persian_n despise_v the_o greek_n and_o so_o have_v fit_v up_o marble_n in_o order_n to_o the_o erect_v of_o trophy_n of_o a_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o win_v when_o the_o grecian_n defeat_v they_o at_o marathon_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o marble_n to_o set_v up_o a_o monument_n for_o the_o goddess_n nemesis_n as_o pausanias_n relate_v this_o author_n make_v oceanus_n to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o this_o goddess_n and_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o main_a ocean_n that_o be_v mean_v but_o a_o river_n of_o that_o name_n in_o aethiopia_n but_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a ocean_n from_o whence_o the_o poet_n deduce_v all_o the_o go_n he_o make_v she_o also_o to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o helen_n by_o which_o no_o other_o be_v intimate_v but_o the_o divine_a displeasure_n which_o suffer_v the_o extraordinary_a beauty_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o torch_n that_o kindle_v the_o flame_n of_o war_n between_o europe_n and_o asia_n with_o loss_n and_o incredible_a mortification_n to_o both_o side_n last_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statue_n of_o nemesis_n at_o smyrna_n have_v wing_n to_o make_v she_o the_o more_o like_a unto_o cupid_n because_o she_o very_o often_o make_v those_o feel_v her_o severity_n who_o obduracy_n love_n can_v not_o subdue_v and_o the_o which_o proceed_v from_o nothing_o but_o pride_n strabo_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o nemesis_n who_o be_v also_o call_v ramnusia_n the_o egyptian_n paint_v she_o have_v her_o throne_n upon_o the_o moon_n that_o so_o she_o may_v observe_v the_o action_n of_o men._n when_o the_o roman_n go_v for_o the_o army_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o she_o and_o give_v the_o people_n a_o show_n of_o the_o gladiator_n and_o when_o they_o return_v victorious_a they_o render_v her_o thanks_o for_o the_o revenge_n she_o have_v take_v upon_o their_o enemy_n plato_n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr leg._n say_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o nemesis_n be_v the_o angel_n of_o revenge_n omnibus_fw-la praeposita_fw-la est_fw-la nemesis_n juditii_fw-la angelus_fw-la actionum_fw-la omnium_fw-la consider_v aâ—â—ix_fw-la this_o philosopher_n have_v say_v what_o the_o poet_n and_o historian_n will_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a justice_n who_o severe_o punish_v the_o proud_a and_o who_o have_v angel_n to_o be_v the_o executioner_n of_o her_o wrath_n artemidorus_n have_v the_o same_o idea_n of_o this_o goddess_n as_o plato_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o same_o justice_n from_o who_o the_o good_a aught_o to_o expect_v all_o sort_n of_o kindness_n and_o favour_n and_o from_o who_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o wicked_a can_v promise_v to_o themselves_o nothing_o but_o chastening_n and_o punishment_n the_o roman_n also_o worship_v this_o goddess_n but_o give_v she_o no_o name_n in_o their_o language_n as_o pliny_n say_v nemesis_n quae_fw-la dea_fw-la latinum_fw-la nomen_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o capitolio_fw-la quidem_fw-la invenis_fw-la and_o again_o elsewhere_o alias_o graecam_v nemesim_n invocantes_fw-la cùm_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la romae_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la in_o capitolio_fw-la est_fw-la quamvis_fw-la latinum_fw-la nomen_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la but_o no_o body_n have_v better_a express_v the_o nature_n and_o power_n and_o form_v a_o true_a idea_n of_o this_o goddess_n than_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n who_o yet_o do_v not_o give_v she_o any_o latin_a name_n though_o he_o do_v two_o in_o greek_a viz._n adrasâ—ea_n and_o nemesis_n of_o who_o he_o give_v a_o description_n rather_o like_o a_o philosopher_n or_o a_o divine_a than_o a_o historian_n l._n 14._o he_o inform_v we_o that_o it_o be_v she_o who_o raise_v up_o the_o just_a and_o punish_v the_o wicked_a that_o she_o tumble_v down_o the_o proud_a and_o make_v a_o just_a mixture_n of_o prosperity_n and_o adversity_n give_v success_n to_o our_o undertake_n or_o disappoint_v our_o design_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o a_o eternal_a wisdom_n but_o though_o the_o latin_n have_v no_o proper_a name_n in_o their_o language_n to_o express_v this_o goddess_n by_o yet_o the_o poet_n have_v not_o forget_v to_o speak_v of_o she_o as_o do_v câ—andian_a sed_fw-la dea_fw-la quae_fw-la nimiis_fw-la obstat_fw-la rhamnusia_n votis_fw-la ingemuit_fw-la flexitque_fw-la rotam_fw-la again_o it_o appear_v by_o some_o verse_n of_o the_o poet_n that_o the_o name_n of_o rhamnusia_n come_v from_o the_o place_n where_o this_o goddess_n be_v worship_v the_o same_o be_v rhamnus_n in_o attica_n where_o there_o be_v a_o temple_n erect_v to_o she_o and_o as_o for_o the_o name_n of_o adrastea_fw-la strabo_n say_v it_o come_v from_o king_n adrastus_n who_o dedicate_v a_o temple_n to_o she_o callisthenes_n adrasteam_n ab_fw-la adrasio_fw-la rege_fw-la denominatam_fw-la ait_fw-la qui_fw-la primus_fw-la nemesi_n templum_fw-la posuit_fw-la and_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o recite_v the_o verse_n of_o antimachus_n the_o poet_n hic_fw-la sacris_fw-la colitur_fw-la dea_fw-la &_o adrastea_fw-la voco_fw-la primus_fw-la illi_fw-la aram_fw-la condidit_fw-la adrastus_n ad_fw-la amnem_fw-la aesopi_n nenia_n this_o word_n sometime_o signify_v a_o toy_n or_o trifle_n and_o other_o while_o lamentation_n and_o mournful_a time_n sing_v at_o the_o bury_v of_o the_o dead_a the_o word_n come_v from_o a_o trifle_a play_n among_o child_n call_v nenia_n which_o be_v much_o use_v by_o those_o of_o rome_n and_o wherein_o he_o that_o succeed_v best_o be_v make_v king_n roscia_n dic_fw-la sodes_fw-la melior_fw-la lex_fw-la a_o puerorum_fw-la nenia_n quae_fw-la regnum_fw-la rectè_fw-la facientibus_fw-la offer_v hor._n ep._n 1._o l._n 1._o but_o the_o nenia_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v derive_v from_o a_o hebrew_n word_n that_o signify_v lamentation_n or_o complaint_n the_o lamentation_n of_o jeremy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o nenia_n upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o jewish_a monarchy_n and_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o he_o bewail_v like_o a_o man_n that_o be_v dead_a nenia_n be_v not_o greek_a for_o the_o greek_n call_v mournful_a song_n epicedia_n or_o threni_n the_o nenia_n begin_n present_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o party_n expire_v as_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o gospel_n itself_o filia_fw-la mea_fw-la modo_fw-la dâ—functa_fw-la est_fw-la say_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o synagogue_n to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o the_o singer_n of_o the_o nenias_n and_o of_o all_o their_o mournful_a music_n have_v already_o begin_v their_o lamentation_n the_o nenia_n do_v not_o always_o consist_v of_o mean_a verse_n for_o those_o make_v by_o david_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n and_o of_o jeremy_n upon_o jerusalem_n be_v complete_a piece_n and_o very_o elegant_a nephalia_n a_o sacrifice_n and_o feast_n of_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o feast_n of_o sober_a man_n at_o which_o the_o athenian_n offer_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n to_o aurora_n and_o venus_n a_o drink_v make_v of_o water_n and_o honey_n they_o burn_v all_o sort_n of_o wood_n upon_o this_o occasion_n except_o the_o vine_n and_o figtree_n neptunus_n neptune_n one_o of_o saturn_n son_n and_o jupiter_n brother_n who_o for_o his_o share_n have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n assign_v he_o instead_o of_o a_o sceptre_n they_o give_v he_o a_o trident_n and_o for_o a_o chariot_n a_o great_a sea-shell_n which_o they_o make_v to_o be_v draw_v either_o by_o whale_n and_o sea-calf_n or_o by_o horse_n who_o nether_a part_n be_v fishy_a his_o wife_n be_v amphitrite_n who_o he_o obtain_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o dolphin_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o who_o kindness_n he_o place_v he_o among_o the_o star_n near_o into_o capricorn_n he_o teach_v man_n the_o art_n of_o manage_v a_o horse_n which_o with_o a_o blow_n of_o his_o trident_n he_o make_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n when_o he_o be_v in_o dispute_n with_o minerus_n who_o shall_v
draw_v by_o horse_n and_o eagle_n of_o neptune_n by_o sea-horse_n of_o pluto_n by_o black_a one_o of_o mars_n by_o horse_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o horse_n vomit_v fire_n of_o bacchus_n by_o lynx_n and_o tiger_n of_o juno_n by_o peacock_n of_o thetis_n by_o dolphin_n of_o venus_n by_o swan_n of_o diana_n by_o deer_n of_o ceres_n by_o dragon_n of_o cybele_n by_o lion_n of_o the_o moon_n by_o horse_n full_a of_o star_n of_o aurora_n by_o rose-coloured_a horse_n etc._n etc._n triumphator_fw-la see_v triumphus_fw-la triumphus_fw-la a_o triumph_n it_o be_v doubtless_o the_o most_o magnificent_a show_v the_o roman_n have_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o lesser_a be_v simple_o call_v ovatio_n whereas_o the_o great_a be_v know_v only_o by_o that_o great_a and_o pompous_a name_n of_o triumph_n the_o origin_n of_o these_o two_o name_n be_v more_o intricate_a than_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o be_v necessary_a the_o ovatio_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o roman_a original_a if_o we_o regard_v plutarch_n herein_o for_o the_o name_n be_v give_v it_o because_o they_o only_o sacrifice_v white_a sheep_n upon_o this_o occasion_n whereas_o at_o the_o triumph_n they_o offer_v white_a oxen._n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o great_a triumph_n be_v contain_v in_o its_o name_n which_o be_v greek_a and_o be_v give_v to_o bacchus_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o invent_v this_o way_n of_o reward_v virtue_n by_o these_o festival_n and_o public_a magnificence_n but_o there_o be_v more_o solid_a reason_n to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o triumph_n for_o the_o ovation_n consist_v of_o very_o little_a pomp_n the_o conqueror_n wear_v his_o usual_a clothes_n and_o walk_v a_o foot_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o troop_n without_o any_o other_o mark_v of_o his_o success_n than_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n some_o myrtle-crown_n and_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o march_v before_o he_o with_o music_n play_v and_o they_o offer_v nothing_o but_o white_a sheep_n in_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o ovation_n be_v decree_v to_o those_o that_o have_v wage_v a_o ill-grounded_a war_n or_o such_o as_o be_v not_o very_o honourable_a and_o those_o that_o fight_v against_o pirate_n slave_n or_o pitiful_a enemy_n be_v reward_v with_o this_o lesser_a triumph_n or_o the_o ovatio_n but_o the_o triumph_n be_v allow_v to_o those_o who_o have_v perform_v martial_a or_o brave_a action_n for_o when_o a_o victory_n be_v win_v the_o conqueror_n dispatch_v courier_n with_o letter_n contain_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o the_o success_n thereof_o the_o senate_n at_o first_o meet_v in_o bellona_n temple_n which_o stand_v without_o the_o city_n augustus_n afterward_o choose_v that_o of_o mars_n for_o this_o occasion_n the_o senate_n be_v meet_v the_o general_n and_o officer_n letter_n be_v read_v and_o these_o letter_n be_v wrap_v up_o in_o lawrel-leaves_a but_o when_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v worsted_n they_o make_v use_v of_o a_o feather_n instead_o of_o a_o laurel_n to_o notify_v that_o they_o must_v be_v diligent_a they_o present_o send_v to_o the_o conqueror_n the_o title_n of_o imperator_n with_o order_n for_o his_o return_n and_o to_o bring_v his_o victorious_a troop_n back_o to_o rome_n there_o to_o triumph_v when_o he_o be_v come_v near_o rome_n the_o general_n and_o chief_a officer_n take_v a_o oath_n without_o the_o city_n that_o the_o victory_n be_v true_a after_o which_o they_o appoint_v the_o day_n of_o triumph_n the_o senate_n go_v in_o a_o body_n to_o meet_v the_o conqueror_n without_o the_o city-gate_n by_o which_o the_o triumpher_n be_v to_o enter_v and_o which_o be_v call_v porta_n capena_n or_o triumphalis_fw-la there_o after_o the_o compliment_n be_v over_o the_o senate_n march_v in_o order_n and_o accompany_v the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o capitol_n he_o be_v â—â—ad_v in_o a_o purple_a robe_n full_a of_o gold_n star_n or_o embroider_a cipher_n which_o set_v forth_o his_o glorious_a action_n this_o robe_n be_v call_v toga_fw-la picta_fw-la a_o paint_a robe_n or_o tunica_n palmata_fw-la and_o sometime_o by_o the_o single_a name_n of_o trabea_n his_o shoe_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o buskin_n embroider_v and_o beset_v with_o pearl_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o wear_v a_o crown_n which_o at_o first_o be_v of_o laurel_n but_o afterward_o a_o golden_a one_o in_o one_o hand_n he_o carry_v a_o laurel_n branch_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o sceptre_n or_o truncheon_n which_o be_v make_v of_o ivory_n with_o a_o eagle_n at_o top_n before_o he_o set_v out_o he_o make_v his_o prayer_n in_o these_o word_n dii_n nutu_fw-la &_o imperio_fw-la quorum_fw-la nata_fw-la &_o aucta_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la romana_fw-la tandem_fw-la placati_fw-la propitiatique_a servate_v o_o you_o god_n under_o who_o protection_n and_o conduct_v the_o republic_n of_o rome_n have_v its_o beginning_n and_o so_o great_a a_o increase_n be_v at_o length_n please_v with_o it_o and_o favourable_o protect_v it_o when_o this_o prayer_n be_v over_o he_o go_v into_o a_o triumphal_a chariot_n that_o be_v adorn_v with_o ivory_n and_o gold_n plate_n and_o that_o they_o may_v continual_o intermix_v something_o that_o be_v warlike_a with_o a_o ceremony_n that_o be_v pure_o civil_a they_o sprinkle_v drop_n of_o blood_n upon_o the_o gold_n of_o the_o chariot_n and_o even_o upon_o the_o spectator_n this_o chariot_n be_v usual_o draw_v by_o two_o white_a horse_n but_o sometime_o by_o extraordinary_a animal_n as_o by_o elephant_n as_o pompey_n be_v when_o he_o triumph_v over_o africa_n by_o lion_n as_o mark_n antony_n be_v by_o tiger_n as_o heliogabalus_n do_v aurelian_a make_v use_n of_o deer_n nero_n of_o hermaphrodite_n mare_n and_o sesostris_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o king_n who_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o triumpher_n be_v alone_o in_o his_o chariot_n only_o he_o have_v his_o child_n before_o he_o or_o at_o his_o foot_n for_o we_o read_v in_o cicero_n that_o triumpher_n child_n be_v mount_v upon_o the_o chariot-horse_n and_o tiberius_n and_o marcellus_n have_v the_o honour_n one_o of_o they_o to_o ride_v upon_o the_o left-horse_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o right_n that_o draw_v augustus_n his_o triumphant_a chariot_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o actium_n pliny_n to_o this_o pomp_n of_o a_o chariot_n add_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o deity_n call_v fascinus_n out_o of_o a_o opinion_n they_o have_v that_o this_o god_n be_v very_o powerful_a against_o the_o sting_n and_o perplexity_n of_o envy_n most_o author_n say_v that_o the_o public_a executioner_n be_v behind_o the_o conqueror_n to_o remind_v he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o these_o honour_n be_v transitory_a and_o will_v not_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n those_o who_o go_v foremost_a of_o all_o at_o this_o solemnity_n be_v the_o trumpeter_n fluter_n and_o hautboys_z with_o crown_n on_o their_o head_n then_o several_a chariot_n wherein_o be_v plans_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o conqueror_n have_v take_v do_v in_o relievo_n and_o make_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o thing_n scipio_n triumph_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o 137_o representation_n of_o country_n or_o city_n which_o he_o have_v reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n then_o come_v several_a chariot_n lade_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n their_o horse_n arm_n riches_n tent_n machine_n and_o general_o all_o other_o warlike_a pomp_n and_o ensign_n of_o honour_n if_o they_o triumph_v for_o a_o naval_a victory_n they_o carry_v along_o the_o mast_n of_o ship_n sail-yard_n and_o the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n belong_v to_o a_o vessel_n lucullus_n cause_v 110_o of_o they_o to_o be_v carry_v in_o pomp_n and_o a_o gold_n statue_n of_o mithridates_n six_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o shield_n enrich_v with_o precious_a stone_n pompey_n the_o great_a at_o his_o triumph_n have_v pharnaces_n his_o statue_n that_o be_v make_v of_o silver_n another_o which_o he_o have_v get_v make_v of_o himself_o enrich_v with_o pearl_n 3_o little_a gold_n idol_n some_o myrtle_n one_o and_o 33_o crown_n adorn_v with_o precious_a stone_n the_o silver_n coin_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n make_v part_n of_o the_o solemnity_n it_o be_v carry_v in_o wagon_n with_o a_o specification_n in_o writing_n of_o the_o sum_v contain_v therein_o scipio_n africanus_n bring_v 400000_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n money_n from_o carthage_n and_o gold_n vessel_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o 200000_o pound_n paulus_n aemilius_n take_v so_o great_a a_o booty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o macedonia_n as_o be_v enough_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o republic_n all_o these_o wagon_n be_v follow_v by_o another_o wherein_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o hercules_n adorn_v with_o his_o club_n and_o lion_n skin_n next_o come_v the_o king_n prince_n and_o captain_n that_o have_v be_v vanquish_v lade_v with_o chain_n