Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n army_n raise_v siege_n 1,147 5 9.1227 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03890 Politicke, moral, and martial discourses. Written in French by M. Iaques Hurault, lord of Vieul and of Marais, and one of the French kings priuie Councell. Dedicated by the author to the French-kings Maiestie: and translated into English by Arthur Golding; Trois livres des offices d'estat. English Hurault, Jacques.; Golding, Arthur, 1536-1606. 1595 (1595) STC 14000; ESTC S106319 407,097 518

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according_a to_o the_o law_n tamerlane_n hang_v a_o soldier_n of_o he_o for_o steal_v a_o cheese_n this_o rigour_n be_v be_v very_o needful_a for_o else_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v no_o victual_n in_o his_o camp_n which_o be_v always_o follow_v with_o infinite_a viteller_n and_o by_o be_v so_o rough_a towards_o his_o soldier_n he_o get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o whole_a country_n in_o execute_v justice_n upon_o his_o man_n of_o war_n according_a to_o the_o law_n he_o be_v gentle_a to_o such_o as_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o but_o sharp_a and_o cruel_a to_o such_o as_o resist_v he_o which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o win_v much_o people_n and_o no_o man_n withstand_v he_o wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o prince_n himself_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n he_o must_v not_o be_v so_o gentle_a to_o his_o soldier_n as_o to_o bear_v with_o all_o their_o fault_n nor_o so_o courteous_a to_o the_o plain_a countryman_n but_o that_o he_o must_v show_v 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the_o enemy_n to_o who_o they_o may_v yield_v themselves_o if_o they_o be_v molest_v by_o their_o prince_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a answer_v thereunto_o that_o that_o prerogative_n can_v be_v take_v from_o a_o priuce_n so_o long_o as_o his_o land_n and_o friend_n be_v not_o take_v from_o he_o as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v have_v of_o their_o subject_n against_o the_o englishman_n and_o against_o the_o man_n of_o navarre_n rebellion_n true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o exclude_v tyranny_n say_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n shall_v misuse_v his_o subject_n and_o outrage_n they_o for_o every_o trifle_n he_o may_v doubt_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o follow_v &_o well_o obey_v of_o his_o people_n or_o no._n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o assailant_n be_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n do_v make_v necessity_n a_o virtue_n because_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o open_v the_o way_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o same_o 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because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o subject_n of_o he_o that_o be_v not_o ready_a at_o need_n to_o fight_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v chance_n to_o take_v a_o foil_n in_o his_o own_o country_n he_o will_v relieve_v himself_o again_o within_o few_o day_n to_o be_v at_o the_o pursuit_n and_o new_a succour_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o come_v to_o he_o from_o far_o to_o be_v short_a the_o defendant_n need_v to_o hazard_v but_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o force_n power_n but_o if_o the_o assailant_n lose_v he_o put_v her_o man_n and_o the_o good_n and_o welfare_a of_o himself_o and_o his_o subject_n in_o peril_n though_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n consider_v that_o if_o he_o be_v take_v he_o must_v either_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n all_o his_o life_n time_n or_o else_o accomplish_v the_o will_n of_o his_o conqueror_n yet_o notwithhand_v for_o all_o the_o good_a reason_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a a_o learned_a and_o valeant_fw-la knight_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n opinion_n i_o will_v follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o go_v fight_n with_o a_o man_n enemy_n far_o from_o home_n than_o to_o tarry_v his_o come_n home_o to_o he_o croesus_n counsel_v cyrus_n not_o to_o tarry_v for_o the_o massaget_n in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n in_o their_o own_o because_o quoth_v he_o if_o you_o shall_v lose_v one_o battle_n in_o your_o own_o country_n you_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n be_v once_o chase_v to_o lose_v your_o whole_a country_n for_o the_o massaget_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n will_v pursue_v it_o and_o enter_v into_o your_o province_n and_o if_o you_o win_v the_o battle_n you_o shall_v not_o gain_v thereby_o a_o inch_n of_o land_n but_o if_o you_o overcome_v they_o in_o their_o own_o land_n you_o may_v follow_v your_o good_a fortune_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o thomiris_n this_o fashion_n do_v the_o roman_n use_v who_o be_v the_o most_o politic_a and_o best_a advise_a man_n in_o war-matter_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o never_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o approach_v near_o their_o gate_n but_o encounter_v he_o aloof_o which_o thing_n hannibal_n know_v well_o by_o the_o proof_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v have_v of_o their_o policy_n and_o ●orce_n counsel_v antiochu●_n not_o to_o tarry_v the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n into_o his_o country_n but_o to_o go_v and_o assail_v they_o in_o their_o own_o country_n because_o that_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o be_v invincible_a and_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v ever_o assailant_n and_o seldom_o time_n defendant_n at_o the_o beginning_n when_o their_o territory_n be_v very_o small_a they_o go_v &_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o fidenat_n crustuminians_n sam●ates_n falisk_n and_o other_o neighbor-people_n from_o who_o they_o always_o get_v the_o victory_n and_o whensoever_o they_o be_v assail_v it_o be_v to_o their_o extreme_a danger_n as_o for_o example_n when_o horatius_n cocles_n seek_v upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o city_n and_o sustain_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o enemy_n while_o the_o bridge_n be_v ●ut_v asunder_o behind_o he_o wherewith_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o tiber_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v save_v the_o city_n also_o they_o be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n against_o porsenna_n and_o the_o volses_n and_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o employ_v all_o their_o priest_n and_o all_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o city_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o coriolanus_n who_o our_o of_o all_o question_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n if_o the_o intreatance_n of_o his_o mother_n have_v not_o let_v he_o italy_n it_o be_v never_o in_o their_o power_n to_o overcome_v hannibal_n in_o
commonweal_n let_v we_o grant_v to_o xenophon_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sweet_a thing_n than_o to_o hear_v a_o man_n own_o praise_n commonweal_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n there_o be_v no_o present_a sight_n no_o memory_n of_o thing_n past_a no_o delightful_a conceit_n that_o yield_v so_o great_a pleasure_n as_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o a_o publick-weale_n as_o in_o a_o open_a spectacle_n the_o pleasure_n then_o of_o every_o gentlemanly_a heart_n and_o especial_o of_o a_o prince_n tend_v to_o honour_n to_o glory_n to_o reputation_n that_o his_o name_n may_v be_v spread_v abroad_o with_o renown_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v esteem_v wise_a and_o virtuous_a savour_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o good_a renown_n pass_v all_o other_o thing_n solomon_n say_v that_o a_o good_a name_n excel_v all_o the_o precious_a ointment_n in_o the_o world_n and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o holy_a scripture_n term_v a_o good_a name_n a_o sweet_a send_v or_o savour_n as_o who_o will_v say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o sweet_a or_o pleasant_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n than_o that_o as_o touch_v the_o report_n to_o be_v a_o good_a warrior_n it_o can_v be_v common_a to_o all_o because_o it_o depend_v upon_o fortune_n and_o be_v get_v oft_o time_n by_o do_v wrong_n but_o as_o for_o the_o renown_n of_o be_v virtuous_a the_o more_o certain_a and_o rare_a it_o be_v the_o more_o also_o be_v it_o to_o be_v seek_v every_o man_n can_v have_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o sylla_n and_o of_o augustus_n nor_o be_v a_o conqueror_n as_o be_v alexander_n but_o every_o man_n may_v be_v virtuous_a that_o will_v take_v pain_n to_o attain_v unto_o it_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n ferdinand_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v that_o to_o be_v a_o king_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o most_o common_o depend_v upon_o fortune_n but_o to_o be_v such_o a_o king_n as_o may_v be_v report_v in_o all_o respect_n to_o be_v the_o welfare_n and_o felicity_n of_o his_o people_n that_o depend_v alone_a upon_o himself_o and_o upon_o his_o own_o virtue_n plutarch_n say_v that_o lucullus_n do_v more_o esteem_n &_o desire_v the_o praise_n that_o procee_v of_o goodness_n justice_n and_o clemency_n than_o the_o praise_n that_o spring_v and_o proceed_v of_o halt_a and_o great_a deed_n of_o chivalry_n because_o that_o in_o these_o his_o army_n have_v one_o part_n and_o fortune_n have_v another_o part_n as_o well_o as_o he_o but_o the_o other_o be_v peculiar_a to_o himself_o alone_o again_o in_o they_o he_o receive_v the_o fruit_n he_o have_v deserve_v so_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o enemy_n by_o his_o behaviour_n that_o many_o of_o they_o do_v willing_o put_v themselves_o and_o all_o their_o good_n into_o his_o hand_n honour_n we_o see_v how_o alexander_n be_v curious_a in_o procure_v himself_o that_o report_n and_o that_o all_o prince_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a without_o exception_n covet_v the_o reputation_n of_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n but_o the_o evil_a prince_n can_v obtain_v it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o they_o will_v be_v take_v to_o be_v whereas_o the_o mean_a to_o attain_v to_o perfect_a praise_n be_v as_o socrates_n say_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o in_o deed_n as_o a_o man_n will_v be_v esteem_v to_o be_v and_o antisthenes_n say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o attain_v to_o immortal_a fame_n and_o that_o be_v to_o live_v upright_o and_o religious_o for_o how_o fair_a a_o face_n soever_o a_o man_n set_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v discover_v and_o nothing_o be_v so_o hide_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v lay_v open_a and_o like_v as_o a_o physician_n be_v not_o the_o more_o esteem_v for_o be_v a_o doctor_n in_o physic_n if_o he_o have_v no_o skill_n in_o physic_n nor_o a_o advocate_n for_o his_o doctorship_n in_o the_o law_n if_o he_o want_v knowledge_n experience_n and_o practice_v in_o the_o law_n even_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v have_v in_o estimation_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o good_a man_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o endevore_v to_o rule_v his_o people_n well_o be_v for_o if_o a_o prince_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o cirus_n say_v to_o cambyses_n his_o son_n as_o if_o one_o be_v no_o good_a tilman_n no_o good_a physician_n no_o good_a musician_n nor_o skilful_a in_o any_o other_o art_n or_o trade_n will_v nevertheless_o needs_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o for_o beside_o the_o pain_n that_o he_o shall_v procure_v to_o himself_o in_o practise_v with_o his_o friend_n to_o give_v he_o commendation_n and_o renown_n and_o in_o provide_v the_o instrument_n fit_a for_o every_o of_o these_o art_n he_o may_v perchance_o deceive_v the_o world_n for_o a_o time_n but_o in_o the_o end_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o skill_n he_o shall_v be_v laugh_v to_o scorn_v as_o a_o ignorant_a boaster_n nero_n 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of_o never_o so_o mean_a degree_n do_v common_o take_v example_n at_o that_o which_o he_o see_v do_v by_o his_o superior_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v a_o lookingglass_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o deed_n we_o see_v how_o the_o egyptian_n give_v themselves_o to_o the_o mathematical_a science_n because_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o king_n love_v those_o science_n because_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n give_v themselves_o to_o all_o delicacy_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n be_v very_o delicate_a and_o effeminate_a because_o nero_n love_v player_n of_o interlude_n singingman_n and_o player_n upon_o instrument_n there_o be_v not_o that_o senator_n who_o child_n study_v not_o those_o art_n in_o the_o time_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n his_o house_n be_v full_a of_o wise_a and_o modest_a servant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o son_n commodus_n kingdom_n the_o palace_n be_v full_a of_o naughtypack_n &_o folk_n of_o lewd_a conversation_n and_o the_o say_v 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presence_n for_o the_o enemy_n think_v that_o so_o great_a a_o lord_n will_v not_o shut_v up_o himself_o without_o a_o good_a company_n and_o otherwise_o they_o esteem_v he_o to_o be_v a_o wise_a captain_n as_o have_v have_v trial_n of_o he_o afore_o at_o mesieres_n at_o petone_n and_o at_o laundersey_n how_o great_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o good_a captain_n avail_v which_o make_v weak_a town_n impregnable_a the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._o ¶_o of_o wisdom_n and_o discreetnesse_n in_o old_a time_n when_o by_o god_n sufferance_n oracle_n have_v place_n the_o city_n of_o delphos_n be_v renown_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o the_o proud_a and_o stately_a temple_n there_o which_o be_v dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v to_o apollo_n whereunto_o folk_n resort_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o ask_v counsel_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o answer_n that_o be_v give_v by_o his_o image_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o goodly_a temple_n self_n be_v write_v these_o word_n know_v thyself_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o which_o word_n many_o have_v err_v imagine_v that_o a_o man_n know_v himself_o when_o he_o can_v skill_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v his_o duty_n or_o office_n and_o his_o mystery_n trade_n of_o live_v or_o profession_n as_o when_o a_o surgeon_n can_v skill_n to_o lance_n a_o sore_a or_o a_o physician_n to_o heal_v a_o disease_n or_o a_o shoemaker_n to_o make_v a_o shoe_n but_o none_o of_o all_o these_o be_v the_o know_v of_o a_o man_n self_n and_o though_o a_o man_n behold_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o know_v he_o not_o himself_o the_o more_o for_o all_o that_o for_o as_o plato_n say_v he_o that_o know_v his_o body_n know_v that_o which_o be_v he_o but_o he_o know_v not_o himself_o so_o that_o neither_o physician_n nor_o handicraftsman_n know_v himself_o but_o their_o knowledge_n be_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v separate_v from_o themselves_o wherefore_o to_o speak_v proper_o none_o of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o art_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wise_a likewise_o he_o that_o have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o own_o body_n mind_v that_o which_o be_v he_o and_o not_o himself_o and_o whosoever_o love_v a_o man_n can_v be_v deem_v to_o love_v his_o body_n but_o his_o soul_n therefore_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n must_v know_v himself_o it_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o he_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o soul_n to_o prepare_v it_o to_o the_o know_v of_o god_n his_o maker_n after_o who_o image_n it_o be_v create_v that_o he_o may_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o look_a glass_n behold_v the_o invisible_a godhead_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o wisdom_n and_o of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o virtue_n which_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o he_o may_v consider_v how_o great_o he_o be_v indet_v unto_o god_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o himself_o but_o that_o all_o come_v of_o god_n and_o when_o he_o know_v what_o he_o be_v that_o be_v to_o wit_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n then_o lift_v he_o up_o his_o heart_n as_o be_v song_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o lift_v up_o his_o mind_n to_o the_o author_n of_o his_o welfare_n himself_o now_o then_o to_o know_v god_n it_o behoove_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o our_o inward_a man_n which_o be_v frame_v of_o divine_a essence_n to_o the_o intent_n we_o despise_v not_o the_o heavenly_a understanding_n and_o mind_n that_o be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o his_o creation_n for_o want_v of_o know_v it_o aright_o and_o for_o want_v of_o consider_v the_o virtue_n and_o power_n thereof_o lest_o through_o want_n
plutarch_n in_o his_o protagoras_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o prowess_n and_o boldness_n for_o ordinary_o every_o man_n of_o prowess_n be_v bold_a but_o every_o bold_a man_n be_v not_o valeant_fw-la and_o full_a of_o prowess_n prowess_n for_o boldness_n may_v come_v by_o art_n by_o fury_n or_o by_o choler_n but_o prowess_n come_v of_o good_a education_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a inworking_a secret_a force_n and_o goodness_n of_o nature_n cato_n see_v his_o sword_n salne_v among_o his_o enemy_n take_v it_o up_o again_o as_o bold_o and_o constant_o as_o if_o his_o enemy_n have_v not_o be_v there_o we_o call_v this_o a_o boldness_n howbeit_o not_o simple_o a_o boldness_n but_o rather_o a_o prowess_n because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o shaine_n for_o he_o to_o have_v lest_o his_o sword_n to_o his_o enemy_n so_o then_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o this_o boldness_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v but_o rashness_n likewise_o the_o deed_n that_o robert_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n do_v at_o the_o journey_n of_o novara_n be_v full_a of_o virtuous_a boldness_n accompany_v with_o prowess_n and_o natural_a kindness_n for_o his_o fatherly_a affection_n make_v he_o to_o enter_v bareheaded_a but_o with_o one_o squadron_n of_o horseman_n into_o the_o thick_a or_o the_o suitzer_n that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d die_v get_v the_o victory_n to_o save_v his_o two_o son_n florange_a and_o jamais_fw-fr captain_n of_o the_o lanceknight_n who_o lie_v sore_o wound_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o he_o fight_v with_o such_o fury_n that_o the_o suitzer_n themselves_o marvel_v great_o that_o he_o can_v recover_v they_o alive_a out_o of_o so_o great_a danger_n julius_n caesar_n perceive_v the_o neruian_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o people_n of_o turney_n to_o have_v the_o better_a hand_n catch_v a_o buckler_n out_o of_o a_o soldier_n hand_n that_o begin_v to_o quail_v and_o take_v his_o place_n do_v such_o feat_n of_o arm_n that_o all_o his_o army_n take_v courage_n again_o and_o get_v the_o victory_n the_o same_o caesar_n see_v his_o standard-bearer_n ready_a to_o fly_v catch_v he_o by_o the_o throat_n and_o show_v he_o the_o enemy_n say_v whether_o will_v thou_o behold_v these_o be_v the_o enemy_n with_o who_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v and_o he_o do_v so_o well_o by_o his_o boldness_n valeantnesse_n and_o word_n that_o he_o win_v the_o victory_n and_o in_o that_o case_n boldness_n be_v needful_a when_o cirus_n the_o young_a be_v about_o to_o give_v battle_n clearchus_n counsel_v he_o to_o hold_v himself_o behind_o the_o macedonian_n what_o say_v you_o clearchus_n qd_n cyrus_n will_v you_o have_v i_o to_o seek_v a_o kingdom_n and_o to_o make_v myself_o unworthy_a of_o it_o to_o put_v a_o man_n self_n in_o peril_n to_o no_o purpose_n be_v rash_a boldness_n but_o if_o need_v require_v a_o man_n must_v not_o be_v afraid_a and_o he_o that_o be_v not_o so_o afraid_a be_v deem_v both_o bold_a and_o valiant_a and_o as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o defence_n of_o socrates_n the_o man_n that_o be_v valeant_fw-la and_o full_a of_o prowess_n be_v without_o fear_n so_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o error_n which_o say_v that_o prowess_n be_v a_o moderate_n of_o fear_n as_o for_o magnanimity_n it_o be_v the_o self_n same_o valiantness_n which_o have_v respect_n to_o nothing_o but_o virtue_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o as_o touch_v confidence_n confidence_n it_o be_v annex_v to_o valeantnes_n and_o victory_n do_v often_o depend_v thereon_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o conquest_n be_v a_o assure_v of_o a_o man_n self_n that_o he_o shall_v conquer_v as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o themistocles_n we_o have_v see_v with_o what_o confidence_n alexander_n go_v to_o make_v war_n against_o darius_n have_v but_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n in_o comparison_n of_o he_o agesilaus_n have_v but_o ten_o thousand_o man_n nor_o only_o defend_v the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o also_o willing_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n as_o hannibal_n stand_v look_v upon_o the_o great_a and_o brave_a army_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n one_o gisco_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wondrous_a thing_n to_o see_v so_o many_o man_n it_o be_v yet_o much_o more_o wonder_a answer_v hannibal_n that_o in_o all_o that_o great_a host_n there_o be_v not_o one_o like_a unto_o thou_o this_o confidentnesse_n make_v the_o carthaginenses_n the_o more_o assure_v when_o they_o see_v their_o general_n take_v so_o great_a scorn_n and_o so_o little_a regard_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n therefore_o it_o be_v neither_o rashness_n to_o be_v confident_a nor_o prowess_n to_o thrust_v a_o man_n self_n into_o peril_n without_o cause_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o lacedaemonian_a which_o have_v lever_n to_o overthrow_v his_o army_n through_o his_o rash_a boldness_n and_o vainglory_n than_o to_o shun_v the_o battle_n not_o consider_v that_o in_o lose_v himself_o he_o lose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o countryman_n who_o scipio_n will_v have_v hold_v so_o dear_a that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v save_v one_o of_o they_o than_o have_v discomfit_v a_o thousand_o enemy_n paulus_n emilius_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v battle_n to_o perseus_n retire_v his_o people_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o lodge_v they_o in_o his_o camp_n the_o which_o he_o have_v fortify_v and_o when_o scipio_n nasica_n and_o other_o young_a noble_a man_n of_o rome_n desire_v he_o to_o make_v no_o delay_n i_o will_v make_v none_o quoth_v he_o if_o i_o be_v of_o your_o age_n but_o the_o victory_n that_o i_o have_v get_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o deliberation_n have_v teach_v i_o the_o fault_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o such_o as_o be_v vanquish_v and_o do_v forbid_v i_o to_o go_v so_o hot_o to_o assail_v a_o host_n ready_o range_v and_o set_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n afore_o i_o have_v rest_v my_o people_n that_o be_v but_o new_o arrive_v pericles_z never_o hazard_v army_n where_o he_o see_v great_a doubt_n or_o apparent_a likelihod_n of_o danger_n and_o he_o think_v they_o no_o good_a captain_n which_o have_v get_v great_a victory_n by_o adventure_v overfar_a but_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o if_o none_o other_o than_o he_o do_v lead_v they_o to_o the_o slaughter_n they_o shall_v abide_v immortal_a upon_o a_o time_n when_o he_o see_v the_o athenian_n desirous_a to_o fight_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n whatsoever_o peril_n come_v of_o it_o for_o waste_v their_o territory_n when_o tree_n quoth_v he_o be_v crop_v or_o cut_v down_o they_o grow_v again_o within_o a_o while_n after_o but_o when_o man_n be_v once_o lose_v it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o recover_v they_o also_o in_o prowess_n there_o be_v sufferance_n sufferance_n and_o as_o epaminondas_n say_v to_o bear_v with_o thing_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n prowess_n be_v a_o spice_n of_o prowess_n for_o it_o behove_v oftentimes_o to_o put_v up_o injury_n and_o to_o hear_v mis-speeche_n of_o himself_o without_o make_v account_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o magnanimity_n as_o i_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o insomuch_o that_o the_o goodly_a precept_n of_o epictetus_n which_o command_v to_o bear_v and_o forbear_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o nothing_o else_o than_o valiantness_n mean_v that_o man_n must_v bear_v adversity_n with_o a_o constant_a mind_n and_o princely_a courage_n not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v dismay_v by_o they_o or_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o prosperity_n wa●_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o virtue_n do_v ordinary_o follow_v difficult_a thing_n because_o great_a thing_n will_v not_o be_v have_v without_o great_a danger_n as_o say_v herodotus_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o war_n be_v great_a we_o attribute_v valiantness_n chief_o to_o chivalry_n and_o war_n as_o wherein_o the_o conceit_n of_o death_n be_v great_a place_n for_o common_o we_o conceive_v not_o death_n so_o much_o when_o we_o be_v sick_a because_o the_o mischief_n be_v hide_v nor_o when_o we_o be_v in_o peril_n on_o the_o sea_n because_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o water_n we_o feel_v not_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o come_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o maim_v of_o our_o member_n which_o cause_v we_o to_o conceive_v the_o violentnesse_n of_o death_n so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o it_o lie_v in_o we_o to_o avoid_v it_o by_o flight_n wereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o few_o man_n resolve_v themselves_o to_o die_v the_o death_n that_o lie_v in_o they_o to_o eschew_v but_o such_o as_o resolve_v themselves_o to_o it_o do_v get_v themselves_o great_a honour_n and_o reputation_n among_o man_n when_o one_o demand_v of_o agesilaus_n what_o be_v the_o way_n to_o achieve_v honour_n he_o answer_v to_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o death_n for_o he_o that_o be_v afraid_a to_o die_v can_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o praise_n this_o virtue_n be_v the_o
thing_n by_o keep_v itself_o occupy_v with_o diverse_a war_n we_o see_v ordinary_o that_o such_o as_o have_v give_v over_o themselves_o in_o idleness_n have_v have_v ill_a success_n in_o their_o affair_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v galba_n who_o say_v that_o no_o man_n be_v to_o yield_v account_n of_o his_o idleness_n contrary_a to_o the_o christian_n doctrine_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o we_o must_v yield_v account_n of_o all_o our_o idle_a word_n and_o that_o we_o must_v put_v forth_o our_o talon_n to_o profit_n under_o pain_n of_o punishment_n &_o also_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o draco_n which_o punish_v idle_a folk_n with_o death_n evil_a for_o as_o the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n say_v in_o do_v nothing_o man_n learn_v to_o do_v evil_a and_o as_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v idleness_n teach_v many_o evil_a thing_n and_o therefore_o amasis_n king_n of_o egypt_n command_v all_o man_n to_o give_v a_o reckon_n daily_o of_o their_o day_n labour_n and_o solon_n ordain_v that_o the_o 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in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o do_v bring_v the_o year_n into_o that_o order_n which_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n and_o be_v about_o to_o have_v set_v the_o civil_a law_n in_o order_n of_o art_n albeit_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o chaulmont_n have_v but_o few_o man_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v go_v speedy_o to_o the_o besiege_n of_o bolonia_n according_a to_o his_o former_a deliberation_n he_o have_v bring_v the_o pope_n to_o such_o a_o pinch_n that_o he_o have_v drive_v he_o to_o make_v peace_n because_o there_o be_v but_o few_o people_n within_o the_o town_n business_n but_o by_o his_o overslow_v set_v forth_o to_o the_o siege_n he_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n for_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o come_v in_o sufficient_a force_n to_o encounter_v he_o contrariwise_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr foix_n by_o his_o hardiness_n and_o diligence_n do_v within_o fifteen_o day_n compel_v the_o army_n of_o the_o churchman_n and_o of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o dislodge_v from_o before_o bolona_n 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the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v make_v good_a cheer_n at_o their_o ease_n while_o he_o travel_v for_o they_o homer_n say_v that_o it_o become_v not_o a_o man_n of_o government_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v to_o command_v many_o to_o sleep_v the_o whole_a night_n sleep_v for_o too_o much_o sleep_v be_v a_o spice_n of_o idleness_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o solomon_n in_o his_o proverbe_n slothfulness_n cause_v sleep_v to_o come_v whereof_o plato_n speak_v after_o this_o manner_n overmuch_o sleep_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o for_o the_o body_n nor_o for_o the_o mind_n nor_o for_o the_o do_v of_o any_o business_n and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o sleep_n be_v as_o a_o dead_a man_n wherefore_o whosoever_o will_v be_v wise_a and_o well_o advise_v must_v wake_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o take_v no_o more_o sleep_n than_o be_v requisite_a for_o his_o health_n for_o overmuch_o sleep_v feed_v vice_n as_o cato_n say_v in_o his_o pair_n of_o verse_n solomon_n in_o the_o 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large_a discovery_n thereof_o to_o such_o as_o deal_v with_o arm_n wherein_o if_o i_o keep_v some_o order_n and_o fashion_n of_o precept_n it_o be_v but_o to_o treat_v of_o those_o thing_n in_o some_o method_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o history_n and_o not_o to_o give_v any_o certain_a judgement_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o behalf_n for_o i_o hope_v that_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v once_o set_v down_o a_o prince_n may_v upon_o this_o discourse_n choose_v what_o he_o think_v good_a as_o bee_n do_v upon_o flower_n i_o know_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o stratagem_n that_o be_v find_v good_a in_o time_n past_a be_v now_o out_o of_o use_n and_o that_o as_o cambyses_n say_v unto_o cyrus_n like_v as_o in_o music_n the_o new_a song_n &_o such_o as_o be_v never_o hear_v afore_o do_v like_o man_n best_a so_o in_o war_n the_o policy_n that_o have_v not_o erst_o be_v practise_v have_v best_a success_n because_o the_o enemy_n do_v least_o suspect_v they_o but_o we_o 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that_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o bretaine_n shall_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o accord_n because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a power_n to_o encounter_v the_o king_n of_o france_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o burgonion_o another_o time_n have_v to_o do_v with_o two_o mighty_a neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoine_n when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoine_n be_v not_o yet_o knit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o as_o he_o have_v no_o mo_z to_o deal_v with_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoine_n king_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v assail_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1544._o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o oppose_v against_o the_o emperor_n a_o strong_a host_n and_o against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n town_n well_o fortify_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o emperor_n without_o 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they_o to_o cast_v their_o ●ite_n and_o to_o travel_v a_o hundred_o league_n without_o any_o profit_n during_o all_o which_o time_n king_n charles_n spare_v his_o man_n and_o money_n but_o they_o that_o ma●ch_v near_o their_o enemy_n can_v exempt_v themselves_o from_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n will_v they_o never_o so_o fain_o fight_v nevertheless_o i●_n 〈◊〉_d ●●ue_n a_o convenient_a nu0mber_n of_o man_n and_o well_o train_v they_o may_v fight_v to_o their_o advantage_n such_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o fabius_n who_o will_v not_o ●ave_n refuse_v battle_n if_o he_o have_v see_v himself_o force_v thereto_o because_o he_o know_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o advantage_n as_o he_o well_o show_v in_o the_o succour_n that_o he_o give_v to_o minutius_n for_o he_o leave_v the_o hillground_n and_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_n and_o the_o let_v be_v in_o hannibal_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o try_v by_o battle_n but_o hannibal_n think_v it_o better_a to_o sound_v the_o retreit_n than_o to_o hazard_v himself_o against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n that_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v by_o his_o slight_n as_o other_o captain_n have_v be_v who_o he_o have_v seek_v withal_o as_o touch_v that_o which_o the_o constable_n do_v at_o auinion_n it_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v of_o good_a discretion_n for_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v head_n against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o fortify_v and_o strengthen_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o may_v not_o be_v force_v and_o in_o the_o while_n that_o he_o stay_v the_o emperor_n and_o quail_v the_o luslines_n of_o his_o army_n man_n come_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n whereby_o his_o own_o army_n become_v so_o increase_v and_o strenghn_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o encounter_v the_o emperor_n power_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o if_o sickness_n have_v not_o cast_v down_o the_o constable_n he_o will_v have_v follow_v the_o emperor_n as_o fabius_n follow_v hannibal_n encamp_v himself_o 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strong_a army_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n paulus_n e●nilius_n be_v determine_v to_o have_v follow_v the_o same_o counsel_n have_v it_o not_o be_v ●or_a the_o headiness_n of_o his_o fellow_n and_o that_o manner_n of_o deal_v will_v in_o the_o end_n have_v compel_v hannibal_n to_o abandon_v italy_n without_o stroke_n strike_v and_o without_o the_o hazard_n of_o any_o one_o man_n life_n chap._n x._o whether_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a to_o fight_v a_o battle_n in_o a_o man_n own_o country_n or_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n this_o principle_n be_v well_o observe_v not_o to_o fight_v at_o home_n but_o upon_o necessity_n or_o upon_o some_o good_a occasion_n of_o assure_a victory_n offer_v
the_o assailant_n for_o when_o the_o assailant_n depart_v out_o of_o his_o country_n he_o leave_v garrison_n and_o man_n of_o war_n behind_o he_o to_o defend_v it_o against_o sudden_a trouble_n that_o may_v ensue_v of_o insurrection_n by_o absence_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o by_o some_o sudden_a invasion_n of_o some_o neighbour_n that_o will_v take_v he_o unprovided_a as_o james_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v to_o his_o own_o undo_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v pass_v to_o calais_n with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o be_v occupy_v about_o the_o siege_n of_o tirwin_n and_o turney_n so_o that_o no_o well_o advise_v prince_n set_v up_o all_o his_o rest_n upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o one_o battle_n but_o do_v ever_o reserve_v a_o store_n for_o afterclap_n and_o if_o a_o prince_n chance_n to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v upon_o his_o ransom_n and_o upon_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o conqueror_n list_v to_o give_v he_o argument_n but_o if_o he_o be_v take_v in_o his_o own_o country_n it_o be_v hard_o but_o that_o diverse_a weak_a and_o il-furnished_n rowne_n will_v yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o conqueror_n upon_o report_n of_o his_o victory_n which_o town_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v in_o account_n when_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o oftentimes_o fortune_n be_v so_o favourable_a to_o the_o vanquisher_n that_o after_o a_o victory_n he_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o agreement_n with_o his_o prisoner_n than_o to_o grant_v or_o take_v away_o his_o life_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n adventurous_a it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o fortune_n further_v the_o adventurous_a and_o we_o see_v it_o so_o by_o experience_n nin●●_n semiramis_n and_o alexander_n be_v fortunate_a in_o their_o conquest_n pyrrhus_n be_v fortunate_a in_o get_v but_o unfortunate_a in_o keep_v and_o they_o that_o go_v forth_o with_o that_o 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pleasure_n lest_o it_o disappoint_v he_o of_o the_o commodity_n of_o victual_n and_o of_o succour_n as_o it_o befall_v to_o julius_n caesar_n in_o spain_n against_o affraenius_fw-la and_o petreius_n but_o that_o happen_v common_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a overflow_a whereof_o notwithstanding_o a_o man_n shall_v discharge_v himself_o so_o well_o wood_n that_o he_o shall_v overcome_v they_o afterward_o second_o wood_n serve_v for_o another_o fortification_n and_o yield_v mean_n of_o goodly_a enterprise_n three_o mountain_n give_v great_a advantage_n hill_n to_o they_o that_o be_v encamp_v in_o they_o for_o they_o that_o be_v fain_o to_o mount_v up_o to_o their_o assault_n be_v weary_v afore_o they_o come_v to_o handstrok_n contrariwise_o they_o that_o come_v downward_o go_v with_o the_o great_a force_n upon_o their_o enemy_n hannibal_n vanquish_v the_o roman_n at_o trebia_n by_o have_v his_o camp_n plant_v near_o to_o a_o wood_n he_o have_v lodge_v himself_o near_o a_o river_n and_o 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imbattel_v upon_o a_o high_a ground_n somewhat_o near_o the_o city_n cabyra_n dare_v not_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a because_o he_o have_v but_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n in_o comparison_n of_o tigranes_n but_o by_o good_a hap_n one_o arthemidorus_n offer_v himself_o unto_o he_o promise_v that_o if_o he_o will_v follow_v he_o he_o will_v bring_v he_o into_o a_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v lodge_v his_o camp_n safe_o and_o where_o he_o have_v a_o castle_n above_o the_o city_n cabyra_n as_o soon_o as_o night_n be_v come_v lucullus_n make_v great_a store_n of_o fire_n in_o his_o camp_n depart_v thence_o and_o after_o he_o have_v pass_v some_o dangerous_a place_n come_v by_o the_o next_o morning_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n whereat_o his_o enemy_n be_v sore_o abash_v to_o see_v he_o above_o they_o in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o may_v come_v down_o upon_o they_o with_o advantage_n if_o he_o list_v to_o fight_v and_o can_v not_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v except_o he_o 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part_n his_o companion_n that_o be_v above_o perceive_v he_o so_o mount_v up_o against_o the_o hill_n begin_v to_o raise_v a_o noise_n behind_o their_o enemy_n wherewith_o they_o put_v they_o in_o such_o ●eare_z that_o by_o and_o by_o they_o take_v they_o to_o flight_n the_o constable_n of_o france_n consider_v the_o sortification_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o suze_n how_o that_o upon_o two_o little_a hill_n on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o straight_a his_o enemy_n have_v make_v two_o sconce_n and_o have_v cut_v a_o great_a and_o deep_a trench_n betwixt_o they_o perceive_v that_o by_o win_v two_o other_o hill_n high_o than_o those_o be_v where_o his_o enemy_n have_v their_o fortification_n a_o man_n may_v force_v they_o with_o the_o shot_n of_o harquebuse_n to_o abandon_v their_o fortification_n whereupon_o he_o seize_v immediate_o upon_o those_o hill_n the_o which_o thing_n when_o his_o enemy_n perceive_v they_o forsake_v the_o passage_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n army_n 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light_n horseman_n with_o express_a commandment_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v too_o earnest_a in_o fight_v but_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o persian_n charge_v they_o any_o thing_n whot_o they_o shall_v turn_v their_o back_n and_o run_v home_o to_o their_o hold_n upon_o the_o spur_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v against_o the_o trench_n they_o shall_v step_v to_o the_o passage_n so_o as_o they_o may_v pass_v the_o strait_a at_o their_o leisure_n the_o persian_n perceive_v they_o fail_v not_o to_o charge_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n fail_v not_o to_o ●lie_v and_o to_o mount_v up_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n until_o they_o be_v come_v to_o their_o company_n again_o they_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o whole_a host_n of_o the_o persian_n who_o have_v get_v the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n fall_v to_o run_v against_o the_o enthalits_n and_o not_o perceive_v the_o trench_n drive_v down_o one_o another_o and_o tumble_v into_o they_o with_o great_a violence_n one_o upon_o another_o by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v all_o discomfit_v and_o the_o king_n with_o his_o 30_o son_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v thither_o be_v all_o find_v dead_a tomombey_n will_v have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o selim_n but_o his_o enterprise_n be_v discover_v cabaon_n captain_n of_o tripoli_n cabaon_n find_v himself_o not_o strong_a enough_o for_o the_o vandal_n if_o he_o shall_v fight_v with_o they_o in_o the_o plain_a because_o they_o be_v all_o horseman_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o man_n be_v footman_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o choose_v any_o other_o place_n bethink_v himself_o to_o make_v fair_a great_a trench_n and_o thereto_o environ_v his_o camp_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o camel_n amongst_o the_o which_o he_o place_v his_o choice_a soldier_n who_o be_v hide_v among_o the_o camel_n beside_o this_o he_o set_v twelve_o camel_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o scare_v his_o enemy_n horse_n for_o horse_n be_v 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camel_n terrify_v and_o put_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o order_n be_v drive_v to_o flee_v and_o to_o leave_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o roman_n chap._n xii_o how_o to_o give_v courage_n to_o man_n of_o war_n afore_o a_o battle_n or_o in_o the_o battle_n it_o happen_v oftentimes_o that_o soldier_n conceive_v a_o fear_n when_o they_o see_v they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o too_o great_a a_o number_n or_o with_o a_o enemy_n that_o be_v mighty_a and_o a_o great_a warrior_n or_o else_o that_o in_o the_o conflict_n they_o be_v sudden_o dismay_v so_o as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o be_v encourage_v by_o some_o cunning_n in_o which_o behalf_n the_o skill_n of_o the_o captain_n serve_v marvellous_o well_o who_o have_v use_v their_o own_o devise_n and_o diverse_a policy_n according_a as_o the_o case_n require_v oration_n some_o use_n long_a oration_n and_o declaration_n as_o julius_n caesar_n do_v to_o rid_v his_o man_n of_o the_o fear_n that_o they_o have_v of_o the_o 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man_n of_o war_n to_o who_o hannibal_n laugh_v answer_v there_o be_v another_o thing_n much_o more_o marvellous_a than_o that_o which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o all_o like_o thou_o whereat_o every_o man_n begin_v to_o laugh_v so_o hearty_o that_o the_o bru●t_n thereof_o go_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n through_o the_o host_n &_o great_o encorage_v the_o soldier_n when_o they_o see_v their_o captain_n so_o assure_v himself_o of_o good_a speed_n lisander_n lisander_n see_v his_o soldier_n dismay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o corinth_n and_o refuse_v the_o assault_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o recomfort_v they_o and_o as_o it_o happen_v a_o hare_n start_v out_o of_o the_o town_n ditch_n whereupon_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o say_v thus_o unto_o they_o be_v you_o not_o ashamed_a to_o be_v afraid_a to_o assail_v those_o enemy_n which_o be_v so_o slothful_a and_o negligent_a that_o hare_n sleep_v quiet_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o wall_n quintius_n quintius_n behold_v his_o man_n astonish_v at_o the_o great_a power_n of_o antiochus_n make_v this_o account_n unto_o they_o on_o a_o time_n at_o a_o certain_a supper_n in_o chalcis_n where_o i_o be_v there_o be_v bring_v in_o many_o sort_n of_o meat_n and_o i_o ask_v of_o my_o host_n why_o he_o have_v prepare_v so_o much_o whereunto_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o sort_n of_o meat_n namely_o pork_n dress_v after_o diverse_a manner_n even_o so_o whereas_o you_o hear_v that_o antiochus_n have_v so_o many_o light_a horse_n so_o many_o man_n at_o arm_n so_o many_o archer_n so_o many_o light_a arm_a footman_n and_o so_o many_o corslet_n assure_v yourselves_o that_o all_o this_o people_n be_v but_o syrian_n arm_v and_o furnish_v after_o diverse_a fashion_n marius_n marius_n perceive_v his_o man_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o dutchman_n that_o will_v have_v pass_v into_o italy_n battle_n think_v it_o good_a not_o to_o permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o join_v battle_n with_o they_o until_o they_o have_v see_v they_o oft_o afore_o and_o therefore_o after_o he_o have_v make_v great_a and_o fair_a trench_n he_o make_v they_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o rampire_n of_o his_o camp_n one_o after_o another_o to_o view_v their_o enemy_n and_o to_o enure_v they_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o countenance_n look_n and_o marching_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o voice_n and_o word_n and_o that_o they_o may_v understand_v the_o fashion_n of_o their_o armour_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o government_n deed_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o ordinary_a sight_n he_o make_v the_o thing_n familiar_a which_o have_v be_v terrible_a to_o they_o at_o the_o first_o blush_n so_o as_o they_o be_v no_o more_o move_v at_o they_o for_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o strangeness_n of_o thing_n make_v man_n through_o error_n of_o judgement_n to_o think_v thing_n unaccustomed_a more_o horrible_a &_o dreadful_a than_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n and_o contrariwise_o that_o customablenes_n abate_v much_o of_o the_o dread_n and_o terror_n of_o thing_n which_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v terrible_a which_o thing_n be_v see_v at_o that_o time_n by_o experience_n for_o their_o daily_a accustom_v of_o themselves_o to_o the_o ordinary_a behold_v of_o those_o barbarous_a people_n not_o only_o diminish_v some_o part_n of_o the_o former_a fearfulness_n of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n but_o also_o whet_v they_o unto_o choler_n by_o the_o proud_a brag_n and_o intolerable_a bravery_n of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n which_o do_v set_v their_o courage_n on_o a_o burn_a desire_n to_o fight_v with_o they_o pelopidas_n and_o epaminondas_n epaminondas_n captain_n of_o the_o theban_n do_v the_o like_a inure_v the_o theban_n to_o behold_v
make_v certain_a light_a skirmish_n and_o so_o return_v into_o their_o hold_n again_o this_o fight_n be_v commend_v of_o man_n of_o war_n who_o shall_v but_o have_v linger_v there_o if_o they_o have_v not_o now_o and_o then_o lead_v forth_o their_o band_n and_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a sometime_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o make_v skirmish_n to_o assure_v and_o to_o train_v your_o man_n as_o pelopidas_n and_o epaminondas_n do_v against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n these_o two_o captain_n be_v valiant_a in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o have_v man_n of_o good_a courage_n for_o they_o fight_v for_o their_o liberty_n but_o they_o be_v but_o meanlie_a train_v to_o the_o war_n and_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o have_v not_o their_o peer_n in_o all_o greece_n therefore_o to_o encourage_v their_o man_n the_o say_a captain_n do_v erewhiles_o let_v they_o loose_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o advantage_n as_o man_n do_v young_a hound_n to_o a_o hare_n despise_v and_o as_o they_o be_v somewhat_o flesh_v they_o draw_v they_o back_o of_o purpose_n and_o will_v not_o hazard_v they_o too_o much_o afore_o battle_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n of_o victory_n they_o may_v learn_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o fear_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v invincible_a and_o contrariwise_o that_o the_o behold_v of_o he_o and_o the_o often_o victory_n have_v of_o he_o to_o their_o advantage_n may_v cause_v they_o to_o set_v light_n by_o he_o therefore_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o assure_v they_o by_o such_o skirmish_n afore_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o battle_n valerius_n goruinus_fw-la do_v the_o like_a against_o the_o samnite_n for_o fear_n as_o titus_n livius_n say_v lest_o the_o new_a kind_n of_o war_n and_o the_o new_a enemy_n shall_v dismay_v they_o but_o such_o skirmish_n must_v be_v make_v with_o discretion_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o head_n neither_o must_v the_o general_a of_o a_o army_n permit_v they_o except_o he_o perceive_v some_o very_a great_a advantage_n on_o his_o own_o part_n to_o be_v have_v without_o loss_n or_o danger_n sometime_o skirmish_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v battle_n and_o those_o may_v and_o must_v be_v for_o it_o be_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o battle_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o do_v but_o only_o sustain_v such_o skirmish_n without_o break_v out_o upon_o their_o enemy_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n thereof_o afore_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o battle_n chap._n xiiii_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o to_o drown_v it_o at_o the_o first_o dash_n this_o will_v not_o deserve_v a_o chapter_n no_o nor_o to_o be_v once_o speak_v of_o but_o that_o machiavelli_n in_o his_o discourse_n have_v make_v a_o pretty_a small_a chapter_n of_o it_o with_o a_o short_a resolution_n thereupon_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o my_o opinion_n his_o resolution_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o julius_n caesar_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n of_o it_o by_o the_o way_n now_o than_o he_o say_v that_o when_o decius_n and_o fabius_n consul_n of_o rome_n make_v war_n against_o the_o samnite_n and_o tuscans_n decius_n go_v with_o his_o whole_a power_n to_o assail_v his_o enemy_n and_o fabius_n do_v but_o only_o ward_v he_o deem_v the_o linger_a assault_n to_o be_v the_o more_o for_o his_o behoof_n by_o reserve_v his_o force_n to_o the_o upshot_n when_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v forgo_v his_o first_o heat_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o deal_n of_o fabius_n have_v better_a success_n than_o the_o do_n of_o decius_n for_o deciussis_n legion_n be_v all_o discomfit_v and_o himself_o slay_v whereas_o fabius_n go_v away_o with_o the_o victory_n by_o reserve_v his_o force_n unto_o such_o necessity_n of_o which_o example_n he_o gather_v his_o resolution_n that_o the_o do_v of_o fabius_n be_v more_o sure_a than_o the_o other_o but_o this_o resolution_n can_v satisfy_v i_o for_o it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o keep_v one_o self_n from_o fight_v when_o the_o enemy_n come_v with_o full_a purpose_n to_o assail_v well_o may_v you_o do_v so_o when_o you_o be_v well_o entrench_v for_o the_o enemy_n can_v assail_v you_o but_o to_o his_o own_o loss_n but_o when_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n be_v set_v either_o you_o must_v forsake_v the_o place_n or_o else_o fight_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o run_v together_o and_o the_o shout_n of_o the_o host_n give_v the_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o force_n to_o the_o man_n of_o war_n alone_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n that_o fabius_n do_v in_o reserve_v his_o force_n for_o battle_n while_o the_o enemy_n do_v spit_v out_o his_o fire_n in_o another_o place_n and_o this_o policy_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o guise_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o dreux_n for_o how_o much_o soever_o he_o be_v entreat_v to_o give_v battle_n he_o will_v never_o come_v to_o it_o until_o he_o see_v that_o his_o enemy_n have_v spit_v out_o all_o their_o fire_n and_o that_o persuade_v themselves_o to_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o victory_n afore_o hand_n they_o fall_v to_o pillage_n for_o than_o he_o set_v upon_o they_o with_o all_o his_o force_n fresh_a and_o undiminish_v and_o give_v they_o the_o foil_n by_o the_o way_n it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o constable_n to_o refuse_v battle_n nor_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o guisis_n power_n neither_o if_o he_o have_v be_v set_v upon_o for_o than_o have_v it_o behove_v he_o of_o necessity_n to_o fight_v and_o to_o that_o intent_n come_v they_o thither_o but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a point_n of_o wisdom_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n that_o see_v his_o enemy_n have_v leave_v he_o behind_o he_o reserve_v his_o power_n for_o such_o a_o need_n and_o therein_o he_o do_v as_o fabius_n and_o as_o charles_n of_o anjou_n do_v against_o conradine_n but_o to_o know_v whether_o in_o a_o battle_n man_n ought_v to_o sustain_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o run_v upon_o he_o or_o to_o daunt_v he_o at_o the_o first_o push_n the_o case_n be_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o resolution_n that_o caesar_n make_v thereof_o in_o his_o commentary_n where_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o pompey_n pharsalie_n for_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o stay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalie_n when_o they_o be_v go_v forward_o to_o the_o encounter_n and_o ready_a to_o shock_n with_o their_o enemy_n wherein_o he_o say_v he_o do_v a_o notable_a fault_n because_o the_o shouting_n and_o the_o run_v together_o increase_v the_o force_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o go_v therewith_o the_o more_o cheerful_o and_o fierce_o to_o the_o battle_n if_o such_o a_o captain_n find_v that_o fashion_n of_o encounter_v to_o be_v best_a sure_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o reject_v it_o we_o frenchmen_n i_o say_v which_o have_v a_o certain_a fiery_a fury_n at_o the_o first_o great_a than_o other_o nation_n the_o which_o be_v restrain_v will_v wax_v so_o cold_a afterward_o that_o we_o shall_v become_v too_o slow_a when_o we_o need_v to_o use_v our_o hand_n chap._n xv._o of_o a_o battle_n and_o of_o diverse_a policy_n to_o be_v practise_v therein_o sigh_v the_o end_n of_o war_n consist_v chief_o in_o give_v battle_n i_o must_v now_o speak_v thereof_o and_o of_o the_o policy_n that_o be_v practise_v in_o that_o behalf_n now_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o give_v battle_n either_o in_o tarry_v for_o the_o enemy_n or_o in_o assail_a he_o he_o that_o tarry_v have_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o mean_a to_o cut_v off_o himself_o at_o leisure_n if_o he_o listen_v to_o fight_v to_o his_o own_o advantage_n but_o he_o that_o assail_v have_v many_o thing_n to_o look_v unto_o sometime_o he_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o pass_v a_o water_n to_o find_v his_o enemy_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n the_o which_o may_v be_v impeach_v by_o his_o enemy_n that_o be_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o for_o the_o provide_v thereof_o safe_o phil●p_n duke_n of_o cleveland_n say_v that_o great_a 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the_o theban_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o man_n from_o be_v discourage_v thereat_o conceal_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o for_o the_o do_v thereo●_n ordain_v that_o every_o morning_n when_o they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o straw_n bed_n of_o the_o soldier_n they_o shall_v hide_v the_o stuff_n of_o they_o that_o be_v go_v thither_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o pursue_n of_o victory_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n the_o chief_a thing_n that_o the_o general_n have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o pursue_v his_o enemy_n with_o all_o speed_n that_o he_o may_v astonish_v he_o the_o more_o and_o not_o to_o give_v he_o respite_n to_o resolve_v himself_o what_o to_o do_v julius_n caesar_n excel_v in_o that_o point_n for_o he_o never_o win_v battle_n but_o he_o toooke_v his_o enemy_n camp_n the_o same_o day_n alexander_n never_o leave_v to_o pursue_v darius_n until_o he_o see_v he_o quiet_a in_o his_o own_o country_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n this_o only_a fault_n be_v note_v in_o 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leap_v a_o ditch_n the_o same_o philopeman_n do_v much_o better_o when_o he_o have_v put_v the_o army_n of_o the_o tyrant_n nabis_n to_o slight_v for_o when_o he_o see_v his_o enemy_n sle_z not_o all_o on_o a_o heap_n towards_o the_o city_n but_o scatter_v themselves_o here_o and_o there_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n he_o sound_v the_o retreit_n forbid_v his_o man_n to_o chase_v they_o any_o further_a because_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v full_a of_o covert_a way_n and_o uneasy_a for_o horseman_n by_o reason_n of_o brook_n valley_n and_o quagmire_n which_o it_o be_v hove_v they_o to_o pass_v but_o suspect_v that_o towards_o the_o eventide_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o wax_v dim_a they_o will_v retire_v into_o the_o city_n one_o by_o one_o he_o send_v a_o number_n of_o archer_n to_o lie_v in_o ambush_n alongst_o the_o coast_n and_o hill_n that_o be_v about_o the_o city_n who_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o nabisis_n man_n because_o they_o retire_v not_o in_o troop_n but_o 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adventure_v &_o to_o get_v the_o victory_n despair_n for_o as_o jornand_n say_v easy_o do_v he_o resolve_v himself_o to_o fight_v which_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o fly_v away_o as_o befall_v to_o the_o goth_n against_o stillico_fw-la and_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n against_o king_n john_n who_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o reasonable_a composition_n for_o there_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n as_o the_o drive_v of_o a_o man_n into_o despair_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o themistocles_n after_o he_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n against_o xerxes_n in_o the_o battle_n upon_o the_o sea_n at_o salamis_n will_v not_o try_v his_o power_n any_o further_a in_o fight_v with_o he_o any_o more_o but_o rather_o send_v one_o of_o the_o
groom_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n who_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n to_o advertise_v the_o king_n that_o the_o greek_n be_v resolve_v to_o break_v the_o bridge_n of_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v make_v over_o the_o strait_a of_o hellespont_n whereof_o he_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o advertise_v he_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o in_o good_a time_n he_o may_v withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o his_o territory_n and_o pass_v over_o again_o into_o asia_n with_o all_o speed_n possible_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o he_o withhold_v the_o residue_n from_o pursue_v he_o whereof_o xerxes_n be_v so_o afraid_a that_o he_o depart_v with_o all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v paul_n a_o roman_a captain_n perceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o power_n of_o totilas_n determine_v to_o make_v a_o salie_a out_o and_o to_o sell_v his_o life_n as_o dear_a as_o he_o can_v but_o totilas_n dread_v this_o despair_n of_o he_o grant_v he_o reasonable_a condition_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n either_o to_o give_v he_o entertainment_n to_o serve_v he_o or_o to_o go_v home_o into_o his_o own_o country_n with_o all_o his_o soldier_n for_o he_o will_v not_o lose_v his_o people_n against_o man_n that_o be_v desperate_a the_o venetian_n at_o foronovo_fw-la will_v not_o stop_v the_o way_n of_o king_n charles_n but_o let_v he_o go_v and_o return_v home_o at_o his_o ease_n fear_v lest_o through_o necessity_n turn_v into_o despair_n he_o shall_v make_v himself_o way_n with_o great_a blood_n shed_v of_o those_o which_o undiscret_o will_v have_v stop_v he_o notwithstanding_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o contrary_a counsel_n find_v to_o their_o exceed_a great_a loss_n how_o dangerous_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o hold_v back_o a_o army_n that_o be_v desperate_a and_o drive_v by_o necessity_n to_o fight_v chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o retire_n of_o a_o army_n and_o how_o to_o save_v it_o when_o it_o be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o disadvantage_n 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and_o begin_v to_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o to_o drive_v the_o cattle_n afore_o they_o a_o full_a troth_n which_o thing_n when_o succar_n who_o make_v the_o salie_a out_o perceive_v he_o make_v no_o niceness_n to_o pursue_v with_o all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v then_o malatesta_n who_o wait_v for_o they_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o certain_a tree_n do_v sudden_o give_v a_o watchword_n to_o assail_v they_o and_o therewith_o all_o run_v overthwart_o in_o a_o open_a path_n assail_v his_o enemy_n behind_o as_o they_o pursue_v his_o man_n exceed_v whot_o and_o environ_v they_o on_o all_o side_n guesclin_n do_v put_v they_o to_o the_o foil_n bertram_z of_o guesclin_n perceive_v the_o englishman_n be_v come_v to_o succour_v the_o man_n of_o sire_v and_o doubt_v least_o the_o townsman_n will_v make_v some_o salie_n out_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o come_n hold_v himself_o still_o in_o his_o camp_n forbid_v any_o man_n to_o stir_v without_o his_o commandment_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n he_o 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themselves_o enclose_v by_o the_o townsman_n well_o arm_v and_o in_o great_a number_n before_o and_o by_o they_o that_o lie_v in_o the_o ambush_n behind_o so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o return_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o captain_n who_o with_o so_o few_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v they_o be_v fain_o to_o yield_v himself_o constantine_n be_v embark_v at_o pirey_n constantine_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o licinius_n that_o be_v at_o adrianople_n pretend_v to_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n ebron_n and_o to_o that_o end_n prepare_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o timber_n to_o busy_v his_o enemy_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o that_o passage_n while_o he_o bestow_v five_o thousand_o man_n secret_o in_o ambush_n in_o a_o wood_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v pass_v he_o himself_o also_o pass_v the_o river_n with_o a_o few_o man_n at_o a_o shallow_a ford_n cause_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n to_o march_v leisurely_o after_o he_o and_o he_o with_o those_o few_o man_n that_o he_o have_v assail_v his_o enemy_n upon_o the_o sudden_a unprovided_a by_o which_o take_v of_o they_o unaware_o he_o do_v marvellous_o astonish_v they_o but_o when_o they_o that_o lie_v in_o ambush_n show_v themselves_o than_o be_v there_o nothing_o but_o run_v away_o insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o host_n of_o licinius_n be_v overthrow_v and_o four_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n the_o enthalits_n see_v themselves_o overlay_v by_o the_o persian_n make_v countenance_n to_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a large_a way_n that_o have_v no_o way_n out_o but_o be_v environ_v with_o hill_n now_o the_o enthalites_n in_o small_a number_n flee_v continual_o before_o the_o persian_n towards_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n the_o which_o they_o have_v lay_v in_o ambush_n in_o those_o hill_n where_o show_v themselves_o sudden_o on_o all_o side_n they_o make_v the_o persian_n to_o agree_v to_o what_o condition_n they_o list_v charles_n of_o anjou_n be_v great_o encumber_a in_o resist_a conradine_n anjou_n who_o be_v enter_v with_o great_a power_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n find_v in_o very_o good_a season_n a_o old_a french_a knight_n name_v alard_n that_o come_v from_o jerusalem_n by_o who_o counsel_n charles_n order_v his_o army_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o make_v three_o squadron_n whereof_o the_o first_o two_o be_v lead_v in_o the_o plain_a by_o the_o palentine_n the_o one_o march_v a_o mile_n before_o the_o other_o and_o thereof_o be_v chieftain_n philip_n of_o mountfort_n marshal_n to_o charles_n of_o anjou_n apparel_v and_o attire_v like_o a_o king_n with_o the_o standard_n of_o charles_n and_o in_o the_o second_o squadron_n be_v the_o say_a philip_n of_o mounfort_n in_o the_o three_o squadron_n which_o be_v of_o the_o man_n of_o most_o valour_n march_v charles_n himself_o and_o this_o squadron_n lodge_v in_o a_o little_a valley_n underneath_o the_o 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his_o guard_n run_v to_o the_o spoil_n and_o leave_v he_o all_o alone_a accompany_v with_o a_o few_o page_n and_o other_o people_n unfit_a for_o war_n alard_n see_v from_o the_o hill_n this_o fit_a occasion_n to_o do_v some_o good_a exploit_n cause_v charles_n to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o little_a valley_n well_o and_o close_o set_v in_o battelray_n and_o with_o great_a violence_n to_o charge_n upon_o his_o enemy_n load_v with_o prey_n and_o in_o great_a disorder_n who_o he_o have_v no_o great_a ado_n to_o break_v asunder_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v all_o slay_v take_v or_o wound_v and_o by_o that_o good_a counsel_n charles_n abode_n master_n of_o the_o field_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n do_v the_o like_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o dreux_n as_o i_o have_v say_v afore_o for_o when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o condie_n be_v rush_v into_o the_o battle_n where_o the_o constable_n be_v who_o be_v take_v he_o stand_v still_o and_o will_v never_o stir_v to_o rescue_v the_o other_o 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of_o athens_n that_o they_o may_v the_o soon_o be_v famish_v and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o whereas_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o overcome_v they_o by_o force_n he_o suffer_v they_o to_o rest_v a_o while_n and_o afterward_o when_o he_o know_v that_o victual_n begin_v to_o wax_v scant_o he_o besiege_v they_o so_o narrow_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o yield_v the_o city_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o attempt_v the_o take_n of_o the_o rock_n of_o vandois_n which_o be_v impregnable_a the_o viscount_n of_o meau_n lay_v a_o stale_a of_o 1200_o man_n in_o a_o cave_n near_o the_o fort_n and_o send_v other_o to_o skirmish_n with_o they_o at_o their_o bar_n charge_v they_o that_o if_o any_o come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n against_o they_o they_o shall_v retire_v soft_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o stale_a the_o frenchman_n fail_v not_o to_o make_v countenance_n but_o go_v slow_o to_o the_o skirmish_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v man_n unwilling_a and_o small_o train_v which_o thing_n give_v courage_n to_o guion_n du_fw-fr sell_v who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o fort_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o amerigoll_n marcell_n to_o sally_v out_o with_o certain_a of_o the_o garrison_n and_o he_o chase_v the_o frenchman_n so_o far_o that_o he_o be_v enclose_v between_o their_o ambush_n and_o their_o camp_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o save_v himself_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o company_n whereupon_o the_o frenchman_n approach_v near_o the_o castle_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o companion_n shall_v die_v if_o the_o fortress_n be_v not_o yield_v and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v yield_v they_o shall_v all_o be_v save_v they_o that_o be_v within_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v the_o best_a man_n of_o all_o their_o company_n yield_v themselves_o at_o his_o persuasion_n the_o earl_n of_o arminak_n be_v discomfit_v almost_o after_o the_o same_o sort_n by_o jaques_n of_o berne_n before_o alexandria_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n be_v break_v up_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o defend_n of_o town_n there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n but_o there_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o it_o and_o as_o the_o common_a say_n be_v well_o assail_v well_o defend_v for_o when_o he_o that_o be_v within_o a_o town_n know_v that_o another_o will_v have_v it_o then_o by_o good_a watch_n and_o careful_a diligence_n he_o keep_v himself_o from_o be_v take_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o if_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o his_o enemy_n come_v he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o come_v near_o the_o ditch_n until_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o number_n enforce_v he_o to_o retire_v the_o like_a be_v do_v when_o a_o city_n be_v to_o be_v assail_v by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n for_o he_o that_o be_v within_o do_v either_o by_o force_n or_o by_o policy_n impeach_v their_o land_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v as_o do_v that_o gallant_a pirate_n name_v franday_n at_o port_n venery_n the_o arragonian_n intend_v to_o have_v take_v that_o place_n upon_o the_o gate_n towards_o the_o sea_n approach_v with_o the_o prowess_n of_o their_o galley_n to_o the_o haven_n to_o have_v set_v their_o soldier_n a_o land_n but_o franday_n have_v cause_v the_o great_a stone_n whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o leap_v in_o come_v down_o from_o their_o galley_n to_o be_v besmear_v with_o grease_n so_o as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o fall_v down_o through_o the_o slippernesse_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o the_o cumbersomnesse_n of_o their_o armour_n among_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v very_o high_a sometime_o a_o city_n be_v in_o hard_a case_n for_o that_o they_o can_v certify_v their_o state_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o siege_n goth_n in_o this_o case_n they_o must_v do_v as_o the_o goth_n do_v who_o be_v strait_o besiege_v by_o bellisariu_n and_o not_o able_a to_o give_v intelligence_n of_o their_o distress_n to_o vitigis_fw-la make_v a_o great_a noise_n one_o midnight_n whereat_o bel●●sarius_n wonder_v and_o fear_v some_o ambush_n or_o treason_n command_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n without_o remove_v out_o of_o his_o place_n while_o bellisarius_fw-la be_v thus_o muse_v more_o to_o guard_v himself_o than_o to_o look_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o goth_n send_v out_o two_o man_n bellisarius_fw-la to_o give_v knowledge_n to_o vitigis_fw-la in_o what_o state_n they_o stand_v but_o bellisarius_fw-la do_v yet_o much_o better_o when_o he_o himself_o be_v besiege_v in_o rome_n for_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o succour_n be_v come_v to_o he_o fear_v lest_o the_o goth_n shall_v set_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o way_n he_o cause_v a_o certain_a brickwall_n wherewith_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n be_v dam_v up_o to_o be_v beat_v down_o in_o the_o night_n and_o set_v a_o good_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n at_o it_o cause_v a_o thousand_o horseman_n to_o issue_n out_o at_o one_o of_o the_o other_o gate_n who_o 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their_o enemy_n oftentimes_o who_o be_v valiant_a and_o redoubt_a and_o afore_o they_o will_v come_v to_o fight_v in_o good_a earnest_n he_o send_v they_o diverse_a time_n to_o light_a skirmish_n like_o good_a young_a greyhound_n let_v slip_v for_o the_o nonce_n and_o then_o lead_v they_o to_o it_o the_o more_o safe_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v well_o flesh_v they_o by_o give_v they_o a_o little_a taste_n of_o the_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n that_o come_v of_o victory_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o hearten_v they_o more_o and_o more_o and_o make_v they_o the_o more_o sure_a and_o strong_a insomuch_o that_o by_o such_o skirmish_n they_o become_v more_o hardy_a and_o warlike_a than_o they_o be_v afore_o sometime_o a_o good_a captain_n turn_v the_o fearfulness_n of_o his_o soldier_n into_o a_o fury_n of_o fight_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o travel_n that_o they_o endure_v as_o sylla_n do_v who_o when_o he_o see_v his_o soldier_n astonish_v at_o the_o great_a and_o puissant_a host_n that_o 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service_n give_v he_o knowledge_n of_o the_o good_a hap_n that_o the_o greek_n be_v mind_v to_o retire_v and_o flee_v away_o counsel_v he_o not_o to_o let_v they_o escape_v but_o to_o set_v upon_o they_o lusty_o while_o they_o be_v so_o cumber_v and_o afraid_a and_o dissever_v from_o their_o army_n on_o land_n and_o so_o to_o vanquish_v all_o their_o whole_a power_n by_o sea_n at_o once_o xerxes_n beleve_v the_o counsel_n environ_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n depart_v thence_o the_o necessity_n whereof_o make_v they_o to_o resolve_v themselves_o to_o abide_v the_o battle_n wherein_o themistocles_n have_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o utter_o defeat_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o xerxes_n by_o sea_n zabdas_n constable_n unto_o queen_n zenobia_n zabdas_n be_v retire_v to_o antioch_n after_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o battle_n to_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a and_o fear_v least_o the_o people_n shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o in_o a_o rage_n if_o they_o understand_v the_o news_n of_o that_o discomfiture_n take_v a_o man_n that_o resemble_v aurelian_a and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v bruit_v that_o he_o bring_v the_o emperor_n prisoner_n with_o he_o by_o which_o guile_n he_o keep_v the_o antiochian_o from_o rebel_a while_o he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o retire_v secret_o by_o night_n unto_o he_o without_o be_v perceive_v of_o any_o man_n the_o county_n petilian_n see_v the_o army_n of_o the_o italian_n defeat_v by_o king_n charles_n at_o foronovo_fw-la policy_n and_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o frenchman_n where_o he_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o assemble_v again_o the_o man_n that_o be_v flee_v and_o to_o give_v they_o courage_n run_v as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o venetian_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o frenchman_n be_v vanquish_v and_o put_v all_o to_o flight_n counsel_v they_o not_o to_o let_v the_o victory_n escape_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n whereby_o he_o make_v they_o that_o be_v astonish_v to_o take_v courage_n again_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o name_n he_o make_v as_o many_o as_o he_o meet_v to_o return_v into_o the_o battle_n which_o partly_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o army_n be_v not_o utter_o defeat_v when_o charles_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o bullet_n before_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o and_o by_o his_o body_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o cloak_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o report_n of_o his_o death_n shall_v not_o stay_v the_o soldier_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o breach_n the_o roman_n perceive_v themselves_o unable_a to_o match_v the_o persian_n keep_v themselves_o in_o order_n within_o the_o river_n phasis_n of_o which_o army_n
justine_n lead_v the_o one_o part_n hand_n and_o martin_n the_o other_o martin_n to_o encourage_v his_o people_n and_o to_o sow_v a_o false_a report_n among_o his_o enemy_n that_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n have_v send_v succour_n unto_o they_o assemble_v the_o whole_a army_n as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o as_o they_o be_v so_o all_o assemble_v sudden_o come_v in_o a_o post_n who_o he_o have_v procure_v as_o come_v from_o constantinople_n with_o letter_n which_o he_o present_v wherein_o the_o emperor_n send_v they_o word_n that_o he_o have_v send_v they_o another_o army_n as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o that_o they_o have_v already_o the_o post_n be_v ask_v whether_o the_o army_n be_v far_o off_o or_o no_o and_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o army_n be_v not_o much_o abone_n four_o and_o twenty_o furlong_n off_o then_o captain_n martin_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v thorough_o angry_a say_v he_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o that_o it_o 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the_o heart_n of_o soldier_n that_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o place_n &_o make_v they_o to_o yield_v it_o up_o as_o glesclin_n do_v who_o send_v word_n to_o the_o man_n of_o hannibout_n that_o he_o will_v sup_v within_o their_o town_n that_o night_n and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o they_o that_o throw_v but_o a_o stone_n whereby_o any_o of_o the_o least_o of_o his_o page_n be_v hurt_v it_o shall_v cost_v they_o their_o life_n with_o the_o which_o menace_v the_o townsman_n be_v so_o scare_v that_o they_o stir_v not_o out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o the_o englishman_n be_v too_o few_o to_o abide_v the_o assault_n be_v overlay_v with_o force_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o county_n of_o fois_fw-fr intend_v to_o go_v from_o bolonia_n to_o bresse_n the_o near_a way_n to_o recover_v it_o take_v his_o journey_n through_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n territory_n and_o because_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o certain_a sluice_n which_o be_v fast_o shut_v up_o and_o well_o guard_v he_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n to_o desire_v passage_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v against_o the_o frenchman_n yet_o be_v abash_v at_o his_o so_o sudden_a come_n be_v fain_o to_o open_v he_o the_o passage_n the_o which_o he_o will_v have_v deny_v he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o see_v his_o power_n chap._n xiii_o of_o skirmish_n other_o when_o two_o army_n come_v within_o sight_n one_o of_o another_o they_o can_v be_v keep_v from_o skirmish_v the_o which_o be_v sometime_o necessary_a and_o sometime_o very_o dangerous_a and_o this_o point_n as_o say_v machiavelli_n be_v one_o of_o that_o number_n wherein_o the_o evil_a be_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o good_a that_o the_o one_o be_v easy_o take_v for_o the_o other_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v this_o fashion_n of_o make_v skirmish_n blame_v by_o monsieur_n tavannes_n who_o will_v not_o put_v any_o thing_n in_o peril_n but_o all_o to_o profit_v for_o he_o will_v either_o fight_n in_o good_a earnest_n or_o hold_v himself_o quiet_a without_o fight_v and_o reserve_v his_o force_n to_o some_o good_a occasion_n some_o will_v say_v that_o such_o skirmish_n give_v the_o more_o courage_n to_o man_n of_o war_n and_o make_v they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o record_v their_o lesson_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o battle_n it_o be_v a_o make_n of_o they_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o wolf_n that_o by_o behold_v of_o he_o thorough_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n also_o if_o the_o wolf_n bite_v they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v lest_o they_o will_v become_v the_o cold_a in_o hunt_v he_o three_o day_n afore_o the_o battle_n of_o moncounter_n the_o army_n of_o the_o monsieur_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o prince_n skirmish_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n dine_v but_o that_o skirmish_n be_v so_o rough_a for_o they_o that_o they_o begin_v that_o day_n to_o despair_v of_o the_o victory_n &_o to_o be_v rich_a of_o the_o encounter_n which_o they_o have_v anon_o after_o but_o now_o to_o make_v some_o resolution_n upon_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o history_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o pretend_v i_o say_v that_o skirmish_n be_v of_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n skirmish_n sometime_o when_o man_n lie_v in_o garrison_n and_o war_n be_v prolong_v they_o skirmish_v with_o a_o few_o man_n to_o give_v a_o stroke_n with_o the_o spear_n or_o to_o make_v some_o gallant_a enterprise_n as_o be_v do_v at_o bolloyne_n against_o the_o englishman_n for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o great_a fort_n and_o in_o the_o fort_n of_o the_o chastilion_n do_v often_o time_n issue_v out_o against_o the_o englishman_n that_o lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o bolloyne_n and_o there_o