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enemy_n army_n order_n place_n 1,295 5 4.0301 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69727 Chorea gigantum, or, The most famous antiquity of Great-Britan [sic], vulgarly called Stone-Heng, standing on Salisbury Plain, restored to the Danes by Walter Charleton ... Charleton, Walter, 1619-1707.; Howard, Robert, Sir, 1626-1698.; Dryden, John, 1631-1700. 1663 (1663) Wing C3666; ESTC R13338 53,474 82

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the_o evil_a consequence_n so_o many_o that_o it_o can_v not_o continue_v long_o notwithstanding_o the_o way_n of_o trial_n be_v thus_o various_a yet_o the_o place_n be_v still_o the_o same_o namely_o these_o open_a and_o rude_a court_n here_o describe_v from_o which_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o danique_n unlettered_a monument_n viz._n place_n of_o combat_n or_o fight_v these_o be_v indeed_o always_o design_v by_o great_a stone_n but_o not_o constant_a to_o any_o one_o figure_n so_o as_o to_o be_v thereby_o alone_o distinguishable_a without_o the_o help_n of_o tradition_n for_o though_o saxon_a grammat_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 29._o willing_a to_o give_v some_o direction_n how_o from_o the_o several_a ordination_n of_o the_o stone_n posterity_n may_v guess_v aright_o at_o the_o several_a occasion_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v set_v up_o deliver_v this_o as_o a_o general_a rule_n recto_n &_o longo_fw-la ordine_fw-la pugilum_fw-la certamina_fw-la quadrato_fw-la turmas_fw-la 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fame_n of_o that_o british_a amazon_n as_o each_o historian_n must_v have_v his_o particular_a heros_n or_o heroine_n who_o virtue_n he_o delight_v to_o magnify_v above_o all_o other_o willing_a to_o heighten_v her_o glory_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a and_o take_v advantage_n of_o these_o word_n of_o dion_n cassius_n concern_v her_o funeral_n rite_n britanni_n humavernnt_n eam_fw-la magnifice_fw-la the_o britan_n inhume_v she_o with_o solemn_a and_o magnificent_a pomp_n rather_o than_o suffer_v she_o to_o want_v a_o toomb_n proportionate_a to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o her_o birth_n sovereignty_n and_o spirit_n will_v needs_o be_v so_o courtly_a as_o to_o bestow_v that_o huge_a pile_n of_o stone_n upon_o she_o to_o which_o the_o law_n of_o history_n give_v she_o no_o right_n at_o all_o but_o let_v we_o hear_v with_o what_o fervour_n of_o zeal_n and_o freedom_n of_o vote_n he_o confer_v this_o favour_n upon_o the_o lady_n the_o story_n of_o bunduca_n say_v he_o nero_n caesar_n p._n 182_o
somewhat_o remote_a from_o their_o camp_n and_o as_o for_o heart_n it_o be_v well_o know_v both_o by_o tradition_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n and_o by_o other_o testimony_n yet_o remain_v that_o all_o the_o plain_a from_o stone-heng_a to_o ambresbury_n be_v till_o within_o these_o 200_o year_n a_o forest_n full_a of_o great_a tree_n and_o therefore_o not_o improbable_a but_o the_o head_n of_o deer_n may_v lie_v there_o without_o any_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o stone-heng_a but_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v the_o offal_n or_o resique_n of_o sacrifice_n yet_o what_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v roman_a sacrifice_n when_o the_o dane_n also_o use_v the_o like_a as_o may_v appear_v from_o what_o i_o late_o deliver_v out_o of_o olaus_n wormius_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o offer_v beast_n in_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o ghost_n of_o their_o decease_a commander_n upon_o their_o sepulchral_v monument_n this_o argument_n therefore_o be_v as_o invalid_a as_o the_o rest_n and_o altogether_o very_o unsatisfactory_a it_o plain_o appear_v that_o mr_n jones_n his_o imagination_n have_v too_o powerful_a a_o influence_n over_o his_o reason_n when_o he_o judge_v upon_o such_o slender_a evidence_n that_o our_o antiquity_n be_v ancient_o a_o roman_a temple_n we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v his_o reason_n for_o the_o entitle_v this_o structure_n to_o the_o god_n coelus_n but_o see_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o temple_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o be_v solicitous_a about_o the_o dedication_n of_o it_o omit_v therefore_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o sundry_a defect_n and_o incongruity_n as_o well_o architectonical_a as_o historical_a observable_a in_o that_o late_a part_n of_o our_o author_n conceit_n as_o error_n that_o stand_v naked_a to_o every_o inquire_a eye_n and_o can_v hide_v themselves_o from_o even_o the_o emblem_n of_o justice_n i_o here_o take_v my_o final_a leave_n of_o his_o so_o vulgar_o admire_v book_n have_v in_o memory_n that_o i_o peruse_v it_o first_o subscribe_v this_o short_a animadversion_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o nunquam_fw-la mihi_fw-la placuit_fw-la audaculorum_fw-la quorundam_fw-la ratio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la tam_fw-la obscurum_fw-la tamque_fw-la abstrusum_fw-la &_o procul_fw-la ab_fw-la hominum_fw-la memoria_fw-la positum_fw-la quod_fw-la suarum_fw-la conjecturarum_fw-la sagacitate_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la clarum_fw-la apertum_fw-la &_o cognitum_fw-la nimium_fw-la credulis_fw-la ingeniis_fw-la &_o discendi_fw-la cupidioribus_fw-la rogati_fw-la ultrove_v praestigiis_fw-la &_o officiis_fw-la imponunt_fw-la mentiuntur_fw-la effossa_fw-la marmora_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la inscript_n as_o uruas_fw-la quae_fw-la nusquam_fw-la fuerint_fw-la into_o quae_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la somnum_fw-la quidem_fw-la viderint_fw-la which_o though_o speak_v by_o the_o grave_n philander_n in_o reproof_n of_o certain_a overween_n and_o audacious_a wit_n that_o think_v themselves_o quick-sighted_a enough_o to_o see_v through_o the_o darkness_n of_o oblivion_n and_o make_v discovery_n where_o time_n have_v long_o since_o interpose_v its_o sable_a curtain_n have_v pretend_v to_o find_v a_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o confuse_a ruin_n of_o a_o tower_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o mons_fw-la quirinalis_n in_o rome_n to_o that_o purpose_n counterfeit_v marble_n pillar_n and_o urn_n with_o formal_a inscription_n may_v yet_o be_v well_o accommodate_v to_o other_o who_o ambitious_a to_o be_v think_v argosy_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o antiquity_n spare_v not_o to_o point_v at_o thing_n invisible_a to_o descry_v in_o monument_n more_o than_o the_o founder_n themselves_o ever_o design_v to_o form_v to_o themselves_o example_n that_o never_o be_v and_o in_o favour_n of_o their_o own_o extravagant_a imagination_n to_o corrupt_v the_o testimony_n of_o author_n most_o venerable_a and_o falsify_v the_o record_n of_o ancient_a custom_n what_o the_o roman_n claim_n be_v you_o have_v hear_v at_o large_a hear_v now_o in_o short_a also_o the_o title_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o stone-heng_a which_o be_v ground_v chief_o upon_o custom_n and_o precedent_n for_o that_o they_o more_o than_o any_o other_o nation_n whatsoever_o be_v in_o old_a time_n and_o even_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o refinement_n of_o their_o barbarous_a manner_n and_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n accustom_v to_o erect_v monument_n of_o huge_a stone_n upon_o several_a memorable_a occasion_n and_o such_o monument_n that_o compare_v to_o our_o or_o their_z stone-heng_a seem_v to_o agree_v there_o with_o in_o most_o if_o not_o in_o all_o point_n of_o resemblance_n whereof_o many_o be_v at_o this_o day_n extant_a in_o denmark_n and_o norwey_n be_v not_o hard_a to_o prove_v from_o the_o undoubtable_a testimony_n of_o their_o best_a historian_n and_o antiquary_n olaus_n wormius_n lib._n 1_o mo_z monum_fw-la danic_n be_v to_o reduce_v into_o order_n that_o great_a multitude_n of_o stony_a monument_n in_o his_o country_n of_o which_o as_o the_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v commemorate_a he_o have_v propose_v to_o himself_o to_o treat_v first_o make_v a_o general_a division_n of_o they_o into_o two_o class_n namely_o literata_n quae_fw-la ex_fw-la saxis_fw-la constabant_fw-la literatura_fw-la prisca_fw-la vulgo_fw-la runica_n exteris_fw-la gothica_n exaratis_fw-la letter_v monument_n such_o as_o consist_v of_o large_a stone_n with_o inscription_n of_o runic_n or_o gothic_a character_n speak_v their_o occasion_n and_o intention_n and_o illiterata_n quae_fw-la ex_fw-la rudibus_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la illiteratis_fw-la certo_fw-la tamen_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o serie_fw-la dispositis_fw-la unlettered_a which_o be_v compose_v of_o rude_a stone_n without_o ingravement_n but_o so_o dispose_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n as_o th●t_v the_o beholder_n may_v from_o the_o order_n of_o their_o position_n collect_v upon_o what_o accident_n and_o for_o what_o end_v or_o use_v they_o have_v be_v set_v up_o so_o that_o these_o though_o destitute_a of_o the_o element_n of_o language_n be_v not_o absolute_o dumb_a but_o speak_v their_o particular_a purpose_n in_o a_o more_o obscure_a dialect_n of_o figure_n and_o be_v read_v in_o the_o alphabet_n of_o their_o proper_a platform_n then_o he_o subdivide_v this_o late_a sort_n into_o five_o distinct_a rank_n namely_o into_o sepulchra_fw-la tomb_n contain_v the_o bone_n of_o eminent_a person_n defunct_a fora_n place_n of_o judicature_n where_o right_o and_o justice_n be_v administer_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n duellorum_fw-la strata_fw-la cirques_n or_o place_n of_o duel_n or_o camp-fights_a trophea_fw-la trophy_n where_o battle_n have_v be_v fight_v and_o the_o enemy_n defeat_v and_o comitialia_n loca_fw-la place_n wherein_o king_n and_o supreme_a commander_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o general_a suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o inaugurate_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o public_a solemnity_n such_o as_o the_o rudeness_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o those_o time_n afford_v this_o scheme_n be_v draw_v as_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o method_n he_o thenceforward_a proceed_v to_o example_n of_o each_o kind_n and_o we_o be_v oblige_v therein_o to_o follow_v he_o step_v by_o step_n that_o so_o we_o may_v the_o soon_o and_o without_o deviation_n arrive_v at_o a_o competent_a degree_n of_o satisfaction_n whether_o any_o and_o which_o of_o all_o those_o different_a sort_n of_o antique_a monument_n have_v so_o near_o a_o resemblance_n of_o stone-heng_a as_o that_o we_o may_v from_o the_o apparent_a similitude_n of_o their_o form_n infer_v a_o probable_a affinity_n in_o their_o origines_fw-la and_o designation_n which_o be_v the_o period_n of_o our_o travail_n as_o for_o the_o literata_n which_o carry_v their_o age_n and_o title_n engrave_v on_o their_o front_n they_o lie_v not_o in_o our_o way_n our_o antiquity_n have_v no_o inscription_n on_o any_o of_o its_o stone_n and_o though_o that_o plate_n of_o metal_n with_o barbarous_a character_n of_o which_o we_o have_v former_o take_v notice_n may_v probable_o appertain_v unto_o it_o yet_o be_v not_o that_o sufficient_a to_o appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o order_n of_o monument_n who_o dignity_n and_o value_n consist_v chief_o in_o their_o epigraph_n range_v it_o therefore_o among_o the_o illiterata_n let_v we_o a_o while_n insist_v upon_o a_o particular_a survey_n of_o those_o beginning_n at_o the_o antique_a danish_a sepulcher_n whereof_o i_o meet_v with_o some_o in_o olaus_n wormius_n that_o be_v in_o more_o than_o one_o point_n of_o analogy_n correspondent_a to_o stone-heng_a one_o stand_v in_o seland_n on_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o highway_n lead_v to_o a_o certain_a small_a town_n call_v birck_n form_v according_a to_o this_o description_n of_o our_o author_n exit_fw-la saxis_fw-la rudioribus_fw-la mediocribus_fw-la quadrata_fw-la in_o longitudinem_fw-la tendens_fw-la ductaest_n area_n huic_fw-la tres_fw-la colle_n seu_fw-la tumuli_fw-la inclusi_fw-la undique_fw-la circa_fw-la radicem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la fermè_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la saxis_fw-la cincti_fw-la major_a meditullium_fw-la occupans_fw-la in_fw-la apice_fw-la aram_fw-la habet_fw-la ex_fw-la saxis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la stupendae_fw-la