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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n army_n march_v rear_n 1,024 5 11.2831 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35236 The history of Oliver Cromwel being an impartial account of all the battles, sieges, and other military atchievements wherein he was ingaged, in England, Scotland and Ireland, and likewise of his civil administrations while he had the supream government of these three kingdoms, till his death : relating only matters of fact, without reflection or observation / by R.B. R. B., 1632?-1725? 1692 (1692) Wing C7331; ESTC R21152 119,150 194

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prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n be_v and_o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v summon_v it_o be_v resolve_v on_o as_o be_v the_o king_n opinion_n that_o to_o secure_v his_o rear_n they_o shall_v march_v no_o far_o north_n but_o present_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n depend_v much_o upon_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o foot_n who_o be_v late_o animate_v by_o the_o plunder_v of_o leicester_n this_o advice_n be_v follow_v though_o most_o of_o the_o officer_n be_v for_o stay_v till_o the_o lord_n goring_n force_n come_v up_o but_o the_o king_n be_v much_o strong_a in_o horse_n doubt_v not_o of_o success_n and_o the_o other_o be_v as_o ready_a to_o engage_v so_o that_o both_o agree_v in_o discord_n a_o large_a field_n near_o naseby_n be_v the_o place_n choose_v by_o both_o party_n for_o the_o stage_n of_o this_o woeful_a tragedy_n wherein_o father_n fight_v against_o son_n and_o brother_n give_v death_n to_o each_o other_o all_o obligation_n of_o kindred_n and_o friendship_n be_v lay_v aside_o occasion_v by_o that_o unnatural_a spirit_n of_o division_n which_o heaven_n for_o our_o crime_n have_v send_v among_o we_o the_o king_n have_v intelligence_n that_o fairfax_n for_o fear_n be_v retreat_v to_o northampton_n but_o find_v it_o a_o mistake_n he_o be_v then_o employ_v in_o marshal_v his_o army_n in_o naseby_n field_n and_o wait_v for_o his_o come_n cromwell_n and_o whaliey_n command_v the_o right_a wing_n and_o ireton_n the_o left_a the_o king_n front_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o gallant_a body_n of_o horse_n the_o foot_n make_v a_o second_o body_n the_o right_a wing_n command_v by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n the_o left_a wing_n by_o sir_n jacob_n astley_n and_o the_o lord_n langley_n command_v the_o northern_a brigade_n of_o horse_n other_o ancient_a commander_n who_o have_v be_v in_o the_o low-countries_n have_v their_o several_a post_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v generalissimo_n these_o be_v draw_v out_o with_o the_o reserve_v take_v up_o the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o field_n the_o parliament_n foot_v make_v a_o firm_a body_n in_o the_o midst_n command_v by_o major_a general_n skippon_n secure_v by_o the_o horse_n on_o each_o side_n prince_n rupert_n charge_v first_o with_o such_o fury_n upon_o ireton_n notwithstanding_o their_o valiant_a resistance_n that_o the_o left_a wing_n which_o he_o command_v be_v utter_o rout_v and_o his_o man_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o drive_v upon_o the_o king_n foot_n of_o which_o ireton_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o thigh_n with_o a_o halberd_n and_o keep_v prisoner_n during_o the_o fight_n and_o the_o field_n elear_v on_o that_o side_n the_o prince_n pursue_v they_o through_o the_o town_n and_o then_o sell_v upon_o the_o wagon_n where_o be_v repulse_v he_o lose_v so_o much_o time_n that_o cromwell_n and_o fairfax_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o stir_v from_o their_o ground_n but_o with_o short_a speech_n and_o ejaculation_n be_v encourage_v their_o man_n come_v up_o and_o cromwell_n clap_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n charge_v clear_a through_o three_o body_n of_o langdales_n brigade_n and_o utter_o rout_v they_o never_o cease_v till_o he_o have_v beat_v that_o whole_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n army_n from_o their_o ground_n without_o any_o possibility_n of_o rally_v so_o that_o have_v as_o it_o be_v rake_v the_o field_n before_o he_o divide_v the_o horse_n from_o the_o foot_n they_o be_v render_v useless_a to_o each_o other_o in_o this_o encounter_n one_o of_o the_o king_n commander_n know_v cromwell_n advance_v brisk_o before_o the_o head_n of_o his_o troop_n to_o exchange_v a_o single_a bullet_n with_o he_o and_o be_v with_o the_o like_a gallantry_n encounter_v by_o he_o both_o side_n forbear_v to_o come_v in_o till_o their_o pistol_n be_v discharge_v the_o king_n officer_n with_o a_o slaunt_a back_n blow_n of_o a_o broad_a sword_n happen_v to_o cut_v the_o ribbon_n that_o tie_v cromwel_n murrain_n and_o with_o a_o draw_v throw_v it_o off_o his_o head_n and_o now_o ready_a to_o repeat_v his_o stroke_n cromwel_n party_n come_v in_o and_o rescue_v he_o and_o one_o of_o they_o ●lighting_v throw_v up_o ing_z and_o a_o little_a 〈…〉_o at_o the_o chance_n 〈…〉_o the_o wrong_n way_n on_o his_o head_n and_o so_o fight_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n which_o prove_v high_o fortunate_a to_o his_o side_n though_o the_o king_n manage_v the_o fight_n with_o much_o magnanimity_n and_o expertness_n and_o expose_v himself_o to_o several_a threaten_a danger_n in_o the_o field_n the_o horse_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o foot_n as_o you_o hear_v flee_v towards_o leicester_n cromwell_n send_v some_o few_o troop_n in_o pursuit_n to_o prevent_v their_o rally_v and_o himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n join_v with_o his_o own_o foot_n so_o encompass_v the_o king_n infantry_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o courage_n they_o have_v show_v that_o day_n so_o that_o their_o very_a enemy_n admire_v they_o yet_o be_v tire_v and_o hopeless_a of_o relief_n see_v death_n on_o every_o side_n they_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o beg_v for_o quarter_n this_o memorable_a battle_n be_v fight_v june_n 14._o 1645._o the_o parliamentarian_o word_n be_v god_n with_o us._n the_o royalist_n god_n and_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o success_n of_o it_o give_v a_o absolute_a and_o undoubted_a victory_n to_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v almost_o five_o thousand_o prisoner_n carry_v to_o london_n the_o king_n standard_n and_o a_o hundred_o other_o colour_n be_v take_v with_o all_o the_o ordnance_n and_o a_o very_a rich_a booty_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o all_o the_o secret_a letter_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o london_n and_o public_o read_v before_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o citizen_n where_o many_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v present_a and_o leave_n be_v give_v to_o as_o many_o as_o please_v or_o know_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o refute_v they_o if_o they_o be_v counterfeit_a but_o so_o few_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o fight_n that_o a_o reader_n may_v just_o wonder_v how_o so_o many_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o so_o much_o wealth_n get_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o little_a blood_n for_o on_o the_o king_n side_n scarce_o four_o hundred_o be_v slay_v and_o on_o the_o parliament_n not_o a_o hundred_o and_o herein_o particular_o the_o king_n damage_n appear_v very_o considerable_a that_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o brave_a army_n late_o heighten_v with_o success_n by_o the_o take_n of_o leicester_n and_o that_o there_o seem_v no_o possibility_n of_o raise_v another_o the_o victor_n prosecute_n their_o advantage_n with_o so_o much_o vigilance_n and_o impetuosity_n for_o march_v to_o leicester_n it_o be_v soon_o deliver_v to_o they_o where_o fairfax_n leave_v a_o garrison_n resolve_v to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o recruit_v himself_o and_o follow_v he_o so_o close_o march_v westward_o both_o in_o pursuit_n of_o he_o and_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o taunton_n which_o have_v be_v a_o great_a while_n block_v up_o by_o the_o lord_n goring_n and_o hold_v out_o to_o admiration_n but_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v to_o their_o great_a joy_n who_o still_o pursue_v goring_n and_o overtake_v he_o near_o lampert_n where_o they_o engage_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n but_o cromwell_n will_v not_o suffer_v part_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o pursue_v till_o be_v all_o come-up_a together_o he_o himself_o lead_v they_o on_o with_o such_o notable_a conduct_n that_o most_o of_o the_o foot_n be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o great_a gun_n take_v from_o hence_o he_o march_v to_o bridgwater_n which_o though_o of_o considerable_a strength_n and_o defend_v with_o much_o courage_n yet_o be_v soon_o take_v by_o storm_n for_o sir_n tho._n fairfax_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o after_o summons_n assault_v the_o town_n very_o desperate_o gain_v the_o low_a part_n thereof_o and_o then_o send_v a_o second_o summons_n tell_v they_o that_o their_o denial_n wrought_v no_o other_o thought_n of_o compassion_n in_o he_o but_o only_o to_o woman_n and_o child_n who_o may_v suffer_v by_o the_o governors_n obstinacy_n whereupon_o divers_a lady_n gentlewoman_n and_o child_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o then_o a_o second_o assault_n be_v make_v so_o effectual_o that_o the_o governor_n capitulate_v and_o surrender_v it_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o officer_n and_o soldier_n prisoner_n forty_o four_o barrel_n of_o powder_n fifteen_o hundred_o arm_n forty_o four_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o four_o hundred_o weight_n of_o match_n about_o this_o time_n a_o sort_n of_o people_n arm_v themselves_o in_o the_o west_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o club-man_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v permit_v no_o army_n to_o quarter_n within_o their_o bound_n and_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o make_v term_n with_o
motion_n we_o leave_v cromwell_n and_o his_o army_n upon_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o scotland_n who_o upon_o july_n 22._o 1650._o draw_v they_o forth_o to_o a_o rendevoz_n upon_o a_o hill_n within_o berwick_n bound_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v a_o exact_a view_n of_o the_o border_a part_n of_o scotland_n where_o they_o be_v to_o act_v their_o part_n to_o who_o the_o general_n make_v a_o short_a speech_n exhort_v they_o to_o be_v faithful_a and_o courageous_a and_o then_o they_o need_v not_o doubt_v the_o blessing_n of_o heaven_n and_o encouragement_n from_o himself_o which_o they_o receive_v with_o shout_n of_o approbation_n after_o which_o he_o march_v into_o scotland_n quarter_a in_o the_o field_n that_o night_n near_o the_o lord_n mordingtonshouse_n where_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o none_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v offer_v any_o violence_n to_o the_o person_n or_o good_n of_o any_o in_o scotland_n not_o in_o arm_n and_o no_o soldier_n shall_v dare_v to_o straggle_v half_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o army_n without_o special_a licence_n from_o hence_o they_o march_v to_o dunbar_n where_o they_o receive_v some_o provision_n from_o the_o ship_n send_v on_o purpose_n to_o supply_v they_o the_o people_n have_v leave_v their_o habitation_n and_o nothing_o behind_o they_o thence_o they_o come_v to_o hadington_n twelve_o mile_n from_o edinburgh_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o sight_n of_o a_o enemy_n next_o day_n hear_v the_o scot_n will_v meet_v they_o at_o gladsmeer_n they_o endeavour_v to_o possess_v the_o moor_n before_o they_o but_o no_o considerable_a party_n appear_v whereupon_o m._n gen._n lambert_n and_o colonel_n whaley_n with_o fourteen_o hundred_o horse_n be_v send_v as_o a_o vanguard_n to_o mustleborough_n to_o attempt_v something_o upon_o the_o scot_n and_o major_a hains_n command_v the_o forlorn_a face_v they_o in_o less_o than_o a_o mile_n of_o their_o trench_n cromwell_n with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o army_n draw_v up_o before_o edinburgh_n and_o some_o skirmish_n happen_v about_o possess_v king_n arthur_n hill_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o english_a gain_v and_o likewise_o a_o church_n and_o other_o house_n but_o the_o scot_n not_o endure_v the_o shock_n that_o night_n the_o english_a withdraw_v and_o lie_v close_o encamp_v at_o muscleborough_n be_v weary_v with_o constant_a duty_n and_o continual_a rain_n the_o scot_n be_v within_o four_o mile_n of_o they_o entrench_v within_o a_o line_n which_o flank_v from_o edinburgh_n to_o leich_n and_o lay_v so_o strong_a that_o the_o english_a lie_v still_o that_o day_n in_o the_o rain_n without_o covert_n but_o be_v encourage_v with_o hope_n of_o a_o sudden_a engagement_n next_o day_n the_o ground_n be_v very_o wet_a and_o provision_n scarce_o the_o english_a resolve_n to_o draw_v to_o their_o quarter_n at_o muscleborough_n which_o while_o they_o be_v do_v the_o scot_n fall_v upon_o their_o rear_n and_o put_v they_o into_o some_o 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with_o such_o resolution_n that_o they_o beat_v in_o the_o guard_n and_o disorder_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n but_o the_o english_a be_v alarm_v instant_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o such_o courage_n that_o they_o rout_v pursued_z and_o do_v execution_n upon_o they_o till_o within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n of_o edinburgh_n take_v and_o kill_v about_o two_o hundred_o with_o several_a officer_n of_o quality_n cromwell_n to_o discover_v his_o generosity_n release_v the_o principal_a prisoner_n and_o send_v they_o to_o edinburgh_n in_o his_o own_o coach_n which_o do_v very_o much_o rectify_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o who_o by_o report_n be_v persuade_v he_o be_v very_o cruel_a the_o army_n have_v again_o spend_v their_o provision_n march_v for_o a_o supply_n to_o dunbar_n where_o the_o parliament_n ship_n constant_o attend_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n and_o then_o return_v towards_o edinburgh_n they_o understand_v the_o scot_n be_v keep_v a_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n for_o their_o deliverance_n suppose_v they_o be_v quite_o go_v and_o will_v have_v come_v no_o more_o but_o find_v themselves_o much_o disappoint_v whereupon_o the_o general_n assembly_n send_v cromwell_n by_o david_n lesley_n their_o general_n a_o declaration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v which_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v publish_v that_o the_o general_n assembly_n consider_v their_o must_v be_v just_a ground_n of_o stumble_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n refuse_v ●o_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n concern_v his_o former_a carriage_n and_o resolution_n for_o the_o future_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n the_o enemy_n and_o friend_n thereof_o do_v therefore_o declare_v that_o the_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n will_v not_o own_o any_o malignant_a party_n their_o quarrel_n or_o interest_n but_o that_o they_o will_v fight_v upon_o their_o former_a principle_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o their_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o disclaim_v all_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o house_n so_o they_o will_v not_o own_v he_o nor_o his_o interest_n any_o further_a than_o he_o shall_v disclaim_v he_o and_o his_o father_n opposition_n to_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o and_o that_o they_o will_v with_o convenient_a speed_n consider_v of_o the_o paper_n send_v to_o they_o from_o oliver_n cromwell_n to_o who_o the_o english_a general_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o army_n continue_v the_o same_o they_o have_v profess_v themselves_o to_o the_o honest_a people_n of_o scotland_n wish_v to_o they_o as_o to_o their_o own_o soul_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o business_n to_o hinder_v they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o their_o own_o conscience_n as_o by_o his_o word_n they_o ought_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o perform_v what_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o covenant_n but_o that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o covenant_n mistake_v a_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o by_o they_o and_o impose_v on_o the_o english_a and_o thus_o call_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o do_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n people_n in_o both_o nation_n as_o allege_v together_o with_o a_o disow_n of_o malignant_n although_o the_o head_n of_o they_o be_v receive_v who_o at_o this_o very_a instant_n have_v a_o party_n fight_v in_o ireland_n and_o prince_n rupert_n at_o sea_n upon_o a_o malignant_a account_n the_o french_a and_o irish_a ship_n daily_o make_v depredation_n upon_o the_o english_a coast_n and_o all_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o therefore_o the_o army_n can_v believe_v that_o whilst_o malignant_n be_v fight_v and_o plot_v against_o they_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o scot_n declare_v for_o he_o on_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o espouse_v of_o a_o malignant_a interest_n or_o quarrel_n but_o a_o mere_a fight_v on_o former_a ground_n and_o principle_n if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n be_v thus_o and_o you_o resolve_v to_o fight_v the_o army_n you_o will_v have_v opportunity_n to_o do_v that_o else_o what_o mean_v our_o abode_n here_o and_o our_o hope_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n have_v thus_o state_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n in_o dispute_v with_o the_o pen_n they_o next_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o force_n of_o steel_n and_o fight_v it_o out_o for_o the_o month_n of_o august_n be_v near_o do_v and_o little_a action_n perform_v save_o the_o take_n of_o collington-house_n and_o redhall_n by_o storm_n and_o in_o it_o the_o laird_n hamilton_n major_a hamilton_n and_o sixty_o soldier_n sixty_o barrel_n of_o powder_n one_o hundred_o arm_n great_a store_n of_o meal_n malt_n beer_n wine_n and_o other_o rich_a plunder_v the_o body_n of_o the_o english_a army_n remove_v forthwith_o from_o pencland-hill_n till_o they_o come_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o scot_n
and_o both_o march_v in_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o a_o great_a bog_n between_o only_o hinder_v their_o engagement_n though_o the_o cannon_n play_v on_o both_o side_n cromwell_n draw_v forth_o a_o forlorn_a to_o charge_v they_o lead_v they_o on_o in_o person_n and_o come_v near_o their_o body_n one_o that_o know_v the_o general_n fire_v at_o he_o with_o a_o carbine_n but_o timerous_o which_o cromwell_n observe_v call_v out_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o soldier_n he_o will_v have_v cashier_v he_o for_o fire_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n this_o action_n of_o his_o be_v think_v to_o have_v more_o of_o courage_n in_o it_o than_o discretion_n the_o scot_n unwilling_a to_o engage_v return_v back_o to_o their_o quarter_n next_o day_n aug._n 28._o the_o great_a gun_n from_o the_o english_a camp_n play_v hard_o upon_o the_o scot_n and_o great_o annoy_v they_o all_o which_o can_v not_o provoke_v they_o to_o fight_v but_o still_o keep_v within_o the_o 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they_o and_o at_o a_o pass_v attempt_v 〈◊〉_d fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n which_o the_o english_a perceive_v face_v about_o to_o fight_v they_o whereupon_o the_o scot_n draw_v off_o to_o the_o hill_n to_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o english_a at_o the_o pass_n at_o copperspeth_n which_o they_o according_o effect_v and_o then_o boast_v they_o have_v the_o english_a in_o essex_n pound_n as_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o have_v that_o general_n at_o great_a disadvantage_n in_o cornwall_n in_o 1644._o this_o pass_n be_v a_o place_n where_o ten_o stout_a man_n may_v obstruct_v the_o passage_n of_o forty_o thereby_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o any_o relief_n from_o berwick_n or_o perhaps_o to_o keep_v the_o english_a from_o run_v away_o so_o confident_a be_v they_o of_o victory_n be_v late_o reinforce_v with_o three_o regiment_n and_o from_o the_o hill_n that_o encompass_v this_o sickly_a remnant_n look_v down_o on_o they_o as_o their_o sure_a prey_n and_o indeed_o the_o english_a be_v environ_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o apparent_a danger_n their_o force_n be_v lessen_v their_o body_n weaken_v with_o flux_n their_o strength_n waste_v with_o watch_n in_o want_n of_o drink_n always_o trouble_v with_o wet_a and_o cold_a weather_n and_o much_o impair_v in_o point_n of_o courage_n two_o thousand_o at_o least_o be_v disable_v for_o present_a service_n be_v send_v to_o berwick_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o scot_n be_v stout_a and_o hearty_a in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o upon_o advantageous_a ground_n and_o double_a the_o english_a in_o number_n they_o be_v six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o sixteen_o thousand_o foot_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v but_o seven_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n general_n cromwell_n and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n find_v the_o army_n unfit_a for_o further_a delay_n resolve_v the_o next_o morning_n sept._n 3._o to_o force_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o scot_n right_a wing_n or_o perish_v in_o the_o attempt_n and_o be_v in_o battalion_n by_o break_n of_o day_n they_o fall_v unanimous_o upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n who_o to_o hinder_v the_o english_a at_o a_o pass_n draw_v up_o all_o the_o horse_n upon_o their_o right_a wing_n and_o valiant_o receive_v the_o onset_n the_o word_n of_o the_o english_a be_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n that_o of_o the_o scot_n the_o covenant_n the_o english_a press_v forward_o vigorous_o and_o resolve_v to_o vanquish_v or_o die_v after_o one_o hour_n dispute_n the_o scot_n be_v whole_o rout_v the_o horse_n flee_v and_o leave_v the_o foot_n expose_v to_o all_o danger_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n the_o pursuit_n continue_v eight_o mile_n from_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v slay_v about_o three_o thousand_o and_o ten_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n many_o desperate_o wound_v among_o who_o be_v ten_o colonel_n twelve_o lieutenant-collonel_n nine_o major_n forty_o seven_o captain_n seventy_o two_o lieutenant_n eighty_o ensign_n beside_o cornet_n and_o quarter_n master_n with_o two_o hundred_o colour_n twenty_o two_o cannon_n several_a field-piece_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o arms._n those_o of_o quality_n take_v be_v the_o lord_n libberton_n and_o his_o son_n the_o lord_n cromstown_n sir_n james_n lansdale_n lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o divers_a other_o and_o the_o purse_n to_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o scotland_n the_o prisoner_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o it_o seem_v troublesome_a to_o keep_v as_o to_o take_v they_o so_o the_o general_n discharge_v near_o five_o thousand_o most_o sick_a and_o wound_a the_o rest_n be_v about_o the_o same_o number_n be_v convey_v to_o berwick_n by_o four_o troop_n of_o colonel_n hacker_n horse_n general_n lesley_n escape_v by_o flight_n to_o edinburgh_n by_o ten_o a_o clock_n that_o morning_n the_o fight_n happen_v and_o carry_v the_o news_n of_o his_o own_o defeat_n to_o his_o master_n which_o so_o daunt_v they_o that_o edinburgh_n be_v present_o desert_v by_o its_o garrison_n and_o leith_n resolve_v to_o receive_v the_o conqueror_n because_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v they_o out_o sept._n 7._o four_o regiment_n of_o foot_n march_v into_o leith_n where_o they_o find_v thirty_o seven_o gun_n mount_v on_o platform_n some_o shot_n and_o ammunition_n with_o store_n of_o wealth_n the_o same_o day_n cromwell_n draw_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n into_o edinburgh_n without_o any_o loss_n save_o the_o arm_n of_o a_o soldier_n take_v off_o by_o a_o cannon_n bullet_n from_o the_o castle_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n general_n send_v a_o trumpeter_n into_o the_o castle_n to_o invite_v the_o minister_n to_o come_v and_o preach_v in_o their_o church_n which_o they_o refuse_v the_o english_a supply_v their_o place_n he_o then_o cause_v a_o protection_n for_o market_n and_o liberty_n of_o trade_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o leith_n to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n and_o marehed_n thence_o with_o his_o army_n to_o linlithgow_n leave_v colonel_n overton_n with_o his_o brigade_n behind_o and_o come_v within_o a_o mi●e_n of_o sterling_n from_o whence_o cromwell_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o that_o garrison_n express_v the_o army_n constant_a affection_n and_o tenderness_n to_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n which_o though_o hitherto_o ineffectual_a yet_o be_v so_o far_o advance_v into_o their_o country_n desire_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o deliver_v up_o that_o place_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n the_o trumpeter_n that_o carry_v the_o letter_n be_v meet_v by_o a_o gentleman_n on_o foot_n with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n who_o tell_v he_o they_o will_v not_o let_v he_o come_v into_o the_o storm_n nor_o receive_v his_o letter_n in_o the_o afternoon_n come_v a_o trumpeter_n from_o the_o scot_n desire_v release_n of_o prisoner_n to_o which_o cromwell_n answer_v that_o they_o come_v not_o thither_o to_o make_v merchandise_n of_o man_n or_o to_o make_v gain_n to_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o service_n and_o security_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n the_o same_o day_n a_o storm_n be_v design_v upon_o sterling_n but_o it_o not_o be_v think_v practicable_a the_o army_n march_v back_o to_o linlithgow_n which_o they_o fortify_v and_o make_v a_o frontier_n garrison_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n leave_v there_o five_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o six_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o cromwell_n with_o the_o rest_n return_v to_o edinburgh_n where_o the_o general_n and_o officer_n keep_v a_o fast_a the_o kirk_n party_n also_o about_o this_o time_n appoint_v a_o solemn_a fast_o declare_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o to_o be_v 1._o to_o humble_v themselves_o for_o their_o too_o much_o confidence_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n 2._o for_o the_o malignity_n and_o profaneness_n of_o their_o army_n 3._o for_o the_o plundring_n and_o wickedness_n of_o their_o
encounter_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o in_o a_o instant_n rout_v they_o force_v they_o through_o the_o next_o regiment_n which_o they_o likewise_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o have_v slay_v most_o of_o they_o but_o that_o the_o whole_a army_n come_v up_o to_o their_o relief_n after_o which_o the_o spaniard_n march_v back_o to_o their_o fort_n in_o good_a order_n and_o with_o little_a loss_n but_o near_o fifty_o english_a be_v slay_v beside_o captain_n cox_n their_o guide_n the_o general_n hereupon_o retreat_v to_o the_o river_n to_o refresh_v his_o man_n with_o water_n which_o cause_v their_o weakness_n resolve_v once_o more_o to_o attempt_v carry_v the_o town_n cause_v scaling_n ladder_n to_o be_v make_v and_o two_o small_a drake_n with_o a_o mortar-piece_n to_o be_v land_v from_o the_o fleet_n and_o convey_v by_o water_n near_o the_o town_n all_o thing_n prepare_v they_o march_v forward_o some_o guide_n undertake_v to_o carry_v they_o a_o private_a way_n out_o of_o danger_n of_o the_o fort_n but_o miss_v it_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o path_n and_o into_o worse_a mischief_n than_o before_o for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o march_n by_o the_o negro_n and_o molattoe_n resolve_v to_o entertain_v they_o in_o their_o passage_n and_o april_n 25._o the_o whole_a army_n approach_v near_o a_o brick_n fort_n build_v by_o the_o spaniard_n have_v nine_o good_a cannon_n and_o 300_o man_n they_o be_v sudden_o charge_v by_o a_o party_n hide_v among_o the_o tree_n who_o though_o not_o above_o seventy_o first_o fire_v a_o volley_n of_o shot_n upon_o the_o forlorn_a and_o th●n_o fly_v in_o upon_o the_o english_a already_o weary_a and_o near_o choke_v with_o thirst_n and_o with_o their_o steel_n lance_n rout_v in_o a_o moment_n both_o they_o and_o the_o general_n regiment_n with_o near_a half_a the_o army_n who_o fly_v back_o into_o the_o rear_n possess_v they_o with_o such_o a_o panic_n fear_n that_o every_o one_o shift_v for_o himself_o the_o spaniard_n pursue_v with_o great_a slaughter_n find_v no_o resistance_n but_o from_o m._n gen._n haines_n who_o sell_v his_o life_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n fight_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n at_o length_n the_o spaniard_n weary_a of_o kill_v retreat_v with_o seven_o english_a colour_n of_o the_o english_a 600_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o place_n 300_o wound_a and_o 200_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n to_o save_v themselves_o and_o be_v there_o knock_v on_o the_o head_n by_o the_o malatto_n and_o negro_n upon_o this_o disaster_n the_o army_n that_o night_n draw_v up_o to_o the_o spanish_a fort_n and_o plant_v a_o mortar_n convenient_o against_o it_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n for_o a_o battery_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o army_n be_v command_v to_o draw_v off_o and_o without_o do_v any_o damage_n march_v to_o their_o old_a water_a place_n the_o bay_n where_o be_v arrive_v and_o want_v victual_n they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v out_o in_o patty_n to_o fetch_v it_o some_o never_o return_v be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o negro_n till_o at_o last_o they_o be_v force_v by_o famine_n to_o eat_v the_o horse_n of_o their_o own_o troop_n in_o this_o miserable_a state_n they_o continue_v some_o day_n at_o length_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o may_v 3._o they_o shall_v all_o go_v aboard_o and_o in_o ten_o day_n they_o arrive_v in_o the_o chief_a port_n of_o jamaica_n call_v oristano_n where_o they_o have_v better_a success_n soon_o possess_v the_o town_n and_o then_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o take_v up_o their_o habitation_n and_o to_o plant_v this_o be_v the_o first_o plant_n of_o this_o gallant_a island_n by_o the_o english_a which_o have_v since_o grow_v so_o rich_a and_o populous_a and_o of_o so_o great_a advantage_n to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o they_o gain_v it_o the_o more_o easy_o because_o at_o their_o land_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n that_o if_o any_o man_n turn_v his_o back_n to_o the_o enemy_n his_o bringer_n up_o shall_v kill_v he_o and_o the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o intelligence_n of_o their_o late_a overthrow_n at_o hispaniola_n nor_o indeed_o suspect_v any_o hostility_n flee_v away_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o this_o formidable_a army_n and_o withdraw_v their_o good_n into_o the_o wood_n by_o a_o pretend_a treaty_n with_o the_o english_a whither_o party_n be_v send_v to_o follow_v they_o and_o to_o kill_v cattle_n for_o the_o army_n of_o which_o they_o find_v store_n of_o very_o good_a without_o fight_v to_o their_o great_a relief_n soon_o after_o the_o general_n pen_n and_o venables_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o the_o protector_n in_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n commit_v they_o both_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n a_o little_a to_o alleviate_v this_o misfortune_n gen._n blake_n about_o this_o time_n be_v send_v to_o the_o strait_n with_o a_o gallant_a fleet_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n of_o turkish_a pirate_n who_o have_v take_v and_o destroy_v many_o english_a ship_n and_o enslave_v their_o person_n he_o first_o seek_v they_o out_o at_o sea_n but_o not_o find_v they_o resolve_v to_o go_v home_o to_o they_o and_o march_v 10._o 1655._o arrive_v at_o algiers_n and_o anchor_v without_o the_o mould_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o dey_n for_o the_o depredation_n commit_v on_o the_o english_a and_o require_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o captive_n of_o our_o nation_n immediate_o the_o dey_n have_v provide_v a_o large_a present_a of_o beef_n and_o mutton_n and_o other_o fresh_a provision_n alive_a return_v the_o messenger_n with_o they_o and_o this_o answer_n to_o the_o general_n that_o the_o ship_n and_o captive_n already_o take_v belong_v to_o particular_a man_n and_o therefore_o it_o lay_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o restore_v they_o without_o the_o general_a discontent_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n yet_o as_o for_o the_o english_a captive_n that_o be_v there_o if_o he_o please_v to_o redeem_v they_o he_o shall_v and_o he_o will_v set_v a_o reasonable_a and_o indifferent_a price_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o that_o if_o the_o general_n think_v good_a they_o will_v conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o and_o for_o the_o future_a offer_n no_o act_n of_o hostility_n on_o their_o part_n to_o any_o of_o the_o english_a ship_n or_o native_n this_o answer_n seem_v satisfactory_a to_o the_o general_n and_z according_o the_o captive_n be_v redeem_v and_o a_o peace_n conclude_v have_v thus_o dispatch_v the_o affair_n of_o algiers_n general_n blake_n sail_v next_o to_o tunis_n where_o send_v a_o summons_n to_o the_o dey_n he_o receive_v a_o very_a disoblige_a answer_n for_o have_v secure_v their_o ship_n as_o they_o imagine_v under_o their_o castle_n they_o in_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n send_v he_o word_n here_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o goletta_n and_o our_o ship_n and_o castle_n of_o porto_n ferino_n do_v your_o worst_a but_o do_v not_o think_v that_o we_o be_v affright_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o your_o fleet._n this_o resolute_a reply_n exasperate_v 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prevent_v of_o this_o succour_n soon_o after_o surrender_v as_o also_o gravel_v sept._n 27._o general_n blake_n discover_v about_o sixty_o sail_n of_o dutch_a man_n of_o war_n on_o the_o back_n of_o goodwinsand_n command_v by_o admiral_n de_fw-fr wit_n next_o day_n blake_n with_o his_o fleet_n bear_v in_o among_o they_o but_o be_v upon_o a_o sand_n call_v the_o kentish_a knock_n under_o which_o the_o dutch_a have_v purposely_o secure_v themselves_o four_o of_o our_o chief_a ship_n be_v on_o ground_n but_o soon_o get_v off_o and_o resolve_v to_o engage_v they_o but_o the_o wind_n prevent_v they_o from_o come_v up_o yet_o with_o much_o ado_n get_v next_o day_n within_o shot_n upon_o which_o the_o dutch_a set_v up_o their_o main_a sail_n and_o run_v for_o it_o who_o ten_o frigate_n chase_v till_o night_n and_o next_o day_n pursue_v they_o till_o they_o have_v fight_v of_o west_n gabel_n in_o zealand_n and_o see_v they_o run_v into_o goree_n upon_o which_o the_o english_a fear_v to_o 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two_o hour_n fight_v by_o another_o as_o big_a the_o first_o of_o which_o she_o sink_v present_o after_o and_o yet_o be_v also_o possess_v by_o the_o dutch._n the_o samson_n be_v board_v by_o young_a rear_n admiral_n trump_n on_o one_o side_n and_o a_o fireship_n on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v soon_o burn_v the_o loss_n of_o these_o five_o ship_n be_v the_o great_a damage_n the_o english_a sustain_v since_o the_o war_n begin_v and_o be_v do_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o captain_n boddy_o and_o nine_a english_a frigate_n who_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o assist_v they_o for_o which_o they_o be_v brand_v with_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n unable_a to_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a at_o sea_n send_v over_o a_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o merchant_n loss_n a_o agent_n be_v likewise_o send_v from_o the_o french_a king_n desire_v the_o release_n of_o 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which_o they_o all_o begin_v to_o move_v some_o by_o force_n or_o fear_n other_o murmur_v but_o the_o speaker_n not_o rise_v ready_o out_o of_o the_o chair_n major_a general_n harrison_n lend_v he_o his_o hand_n and_o gentle_o list_v he_o out_o general_n cromwell_n also_o command_v that_o bauble_n as_o he_o call_v the_o mace_n to_o be_v take_v away_o when_o the_o member_n be_v all_o depart_v the_o door_n be_v lock_v up_o and_o guard_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o all_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o house_n and_o thus_o be_v this_o mighty_a parliament_n dissolve_v or_o dismiss_v after_o near_o twelve_o year_n sit_v and_o after_o have_v transact_v so_o many_o great_a affair_n and_o this_o without_o opposition_n or_o disturbance_n their_o power_n transfer_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o their_o name_n reprogch_v and_o vilify_v by_o the_o common_a people_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o nation_n general_n cromwell_n and_o his_o officer_n publish_v a_o declaration_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v the_o day_n before_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o proceed_n as_o follow_v our_o intention_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o first_o move_v we_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o engage_v our_o life_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o in_o this_o cause_n nor_o to_o mind_n in_o this_o declaration_n the_o various_a dispensation_n through_o which_o divine_a providence_n have_v lead_v we_o or_o the_o witness_v the_o lord_n have_v bear_v and_o the_o many_o signal_n testimony_n he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o sincere_a endeavour_n of_o his_o unworthy_a servant_n whilst_o they_o be_v contest_v with_o many_o and_o great_a difficulty_n as_o well_o in_o the_o war_n as_o other_o transaction_n in_o the_o three_o nation_n be_v necessitate_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o first_o assert_v to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o extraordinary_a action_n the_o same_o be_v evident_a by_o former_a declaration_n publish_v on_o that_o behalf_n and_o after_o god_n be_v please_v not_o only_o to_o reduce_v ireland_n and_o give_v in_o scotland_n but_o so_o marvellous_o to_o appear_v for_o his_o people_n at_o worcester_n that_o these_o nation_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o degree_n of_o peace_n and_o england_n to_o perfect_v quiet_a whereby_o the_o parliament_n have_v opportunity_n to_o give_v the_o people_n the_o harvest_n of_o all_o their_o labour_n blood_n and_o treasure_n and_o to_o settle_v a_o due_a liberty_n in_o reference_n to_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n whereunto_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o duty_n and_o engagement_n and_o those_o great_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n god_n have_v wrought_v for_o they_o yet_o they_o make_v so_o little_a progress_n therein_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o much_o grief_n to_o the_o good_a people_n of_o the_o land_n who_o thereupon_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o army_n who_o though_o unwilling_a to_o meddle_v with_o the_o civil_a authority_n agree_v that_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n shall_v move_v they_o to_o proceed_v vigorous_o in_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o settle_v it_o upon_o a_o foundation_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n which_o be_v do_v it_o be_v hope_v the_o parliament_n will_v have_v answer_v their_o expectation_n but_o find_v the_o contrary_a they_o renew_v their_o desire_n in_o a_o humble_a petition_n in_o august_n 1652._o which_o produce_v no_o considerable_a effect_n nor_o be_v any_o such_o progress_n make_v therein_o as_o may_v imply_v their_o real_a intention_n to_o accomplish_v what_o be_v petition_v for_o but_o rather_o a_o averseness_n to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o with_o much_o bitterness_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o his_o spirit_n act_v in_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o godly_a party_n in_o parliament_n be_v render_v of_o no_o further_a use_n than_o to_o countenance_v the_o end_n of_o a_o corrupt_a party_n for_o effect_v the_o desire_n they_o have_v of_o perpetuate_a themselves_o in_o the_o supreme_a government_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o say_a party_n long_o oppose_v and_o frequent_o declare_v themselves_o against_o have_v a_o new_a representative_a and_o when_o they_o see_v themselves_o necessitate_v to_o take_v this_o bill_n into_o consideration_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o recruit_v the_o house_n with_o person_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o temper_n thereby_o to_o perpetuate_v their_o own_a sit_v which_o intention_n divers_a of_o the_o active_a among_o they_o do_v manifest_a labour_v to_o persuade_v other_o to_o a_o consent_n therein_o and_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o divers_a petition_n prepare_v from_o several_a county_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v encourage_v if_o not_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o many_o of_o they_o for_o obviate_a these_o evil_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n obtain_v several_a meeting_n with_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v what_o remedy_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o but_o such_o endeavour_n prove_v ineffectual_a it_o become_v evident_a that_o this_o parliament_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o some_o the_o jealousy_n of_o other_o and_o the_o non-attendance_n of_o many_o will_v never_o answer_v those_o end_n which_o god_n his_o people_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n expect_v from_o they_o but_o that_o this_o cause_n which_o god_n have_v so_o great_o bless_v must_v needs_o languish_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o by_o degree_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o people_n be_v deliver_v into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n all_o which_o be_v sad_o and_o serious_o consider_v by_o the_o honest_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o army_n it_o seem_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o we_o who_o have_v see_v so_o much_o of_o the_o power_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o consider_v of_o