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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n army_n leave_v town_n 1,062 5 6.1794 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13222 The Swedish intelligencer. The first part. Wherein, out of the truest and choysest informations, are the famous actions of that warlike prince historically led along: from his Majesties first entring into the Empire, vntill his great victory over the Generall Tilly, at the Battell of Leipsich. The times and places of every action being so sufficiently observed and described; that the reader may finde both truth and reason in it. Watts, William, 1590?-1649.; Mountain, Gerard, engraver. 1632 (1632) STC 23521; ESTC S118047 101,946 205

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appear_v by_o his_o answer_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o saxonyes_n letter_n in_o august_n give_v he_o intelligence_n how_o far_o the_o king_n be_v already_o advance_v in_o pomerland_n which_o be_v how_o that_o himself_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v for_o he_o that_o he_o be_v confident_a to_o scatter_v any_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n a_o despise_a enemy_n we_o have_v by_o experience_n see_v to_o have_v make_v foul_a work_n and_o god_n most_o work_v by_o such_o despise_a mean_n that_o himself_o may_v therein_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n further_o than_o this_o we_o will_v neither_o comment_v nor_o devine_n before_o the_o king_n set_v foot_n within_o the_o empire_n he_o in_o april_n send_v forth_o his_o gracious_a declaration_n of_o his_o intent_n to_o maintain_v stralesundt_fw-mi etc._n etc._n which_o the_o emperor_n may_v well_o take_v for_o a_o herald_n at_o arm_n to_o proclaim_v his_o come_n and_o so_o prevent_v it_o and_o not_o complain_v afterward_o as_o he_o 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vekermundt_n after_o which_o they_o go_v to_o vckermundt_fw-mi a_o town_n hard_a by_o from_o whence_o these_o 140._o swedish_n be_v think_v to_o have_v come_v this_o they_o fall_v upon_o and_o take_v use_v as_o before_o keep_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o so_o burn_v the_o people_n in_o the_o town_n to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n about_o this_o time_n it_o seem_v have_v his_o majesty_n take_v the_o oppression_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n of_o magdenburg_n into_o his_o royal_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o send_v some_o force_n by_o sea_n thither_o to_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n lawenburg_n which_o swedish_n aid_n sept._n 25._o land_n at_o dossou_n three_o league_n from_o lubeck_n of_o which_o more_o when_o we_o handle_v the_o whole_a story_n of_o magdenburg_n tilly._n magdenburg_n namely_o where_o we_o speak_v of_o tilly._n together_o
lubeck_n sea-fight_n a_o sea-fight_n in_o which_o the_o say_v imperial_a admiral_n ship_n be_v four_o time_n shoot_v through_o force_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o wismar_n and_o to_o leave_v three_o of_o his_o ship_n unto_o the_o swedish_n turn_v we_o now_o unto_o rostock_n this_o hanse_n town_n rostock_n the_o siege_n of_o rostock_n situate_a in_o mecklenburg_n ugon_v the_o river_n warnow_n west_n of_o rubenitz_n and_o some_o few_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n have_v till_o now_o be_v free_v from_o imperial_a garrison_n but_o upon_o the_o king_n come_v to_o bart_n be_v surprise_v by_o this_o devise_n follow_v it_o 1000_o imperial_a horse_n get_v into_o it_o a_o thousand_o imperial_a horse_n send_v some_o before_o they_o to_o demand_v passage_n through_o the_o town_n pretend_v to_o go_v against_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v believe_v and_o admit_v they_o keep_v possession_n of_o the_o gate_n let_v in_o their_o follow_v break_v the_o lock_n off_o the_o post_n which_o fasten_v the_o 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brandenburg_n and_o most_o fierce_o assault_v there_o be_v his_o man_n sound_o knock_v many_o a_o time_n by_o the_o swedens_n sally_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o by_o other_o from_o the_o army_n by_o dammin_n tilly_n thus_o enrage_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n after_o a_o large_a breach_n in_o the_o wall_n make_v with_o his_o ordnance_n he_o march_v 9_o resolve_n upon_o a_o general_a assault_n by_o fine_a force_n break_v into_o the_o town_n he_o take_v it_o kill_v all_o that_o he_o find_v in_o arm_n except_o the_o governor_n colonel_n kniphusen_n his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n four_o captain_n some_o lieutenant_n and_o ancient_n with_o about_o sixty_o common_a soldier_n all_o which_o he_o send_v prisoner_n into_o stargard_n news_n of_o this_o be_v bring_v into_o friedland_n some_o four_o league_n off_o which_o be_v keep_v by_o one_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o 17._o troop_n of_o horse_n away_o pack_v the_o swedens_n late_a in_o the_o night_n towards_o ancklam_n the_o king_n 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the_o bridge_n not_o only_o finish_v but_o with_o a_o strong_a sconce_n fortify_v also_o be_v fain_o to_o turn_v back_o again_o in_o the_o tail_n of_o they_o follow_v 600._o swedish_n horse_n pursue_v they_o even_o unto_o botsaw_n where_o other_o of_o their_o fellow_n join_v with_o they_o they_o pass_v beyond_o bernau_n unto_o munchenberg_n fall_v there_o on_o the_o sudden_a upon_o seven_o hundred_o crabat_n of_o which_o many_o they_o kill_v a_o hundred_o they_o take_v their_o colonel_n hardly_o escape_v into_o frankford_n be_v fain_o to_o leave_v all_o he_o have_v behind_o he_o tilly_n have_v thus_o leave_v the_o country_n the_o king_n resolve_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o frankford_n in_o his_o go_n whither_o his_o vantcurryers_n surprise_n zednick_n kill_v three_o hundred_o crabat_n obtain_v three_o cornet_n and_o 460._o horse_n with_o a_o great_a booty_n beside_o the_o king_n resolve_v now_o upon_o the_o siege_n of_o frankford_n other_o the_o siege_n of_o frankford_n upon_o the_o 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foot_n the_o dutchy_n of_o pomerland_n and_o mecklenburg_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v most_o of_o the_o horse_n some_o may_v imagine_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o colourable_a denial_n in_o brandenburg_n and_o rather_o art_n then_o force_n in_o the_o king_n their_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v brother_n in_o law_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n as_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a to_o do_v he_o violence_n he_o beside_o be_v one_o of_o those_o oppress_a prince_n who_o the_o king_n come_v to_o relieve_v so_o that_o this_o they_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v such_o a_o practice_n as_o that_o as_o they_o say_v before_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomerlands_n be_v and_o that_o brandenburg_n seem_v to_o be_v unwilling_a with_o what_o he_o be_v glad_a of_o that_o he_o may_v have_v this_o answer_n to_o give_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o this_o i_o believe_v that_o will_v 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great_a city_n ertfurt_n in_o duringen_n for_o which_o he_o have_v these_o three_o reason_n 1._o beside_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o town_n it_o will_v bring_v about_o all_o the_o gentry_n of_o the_o country_n 2._o if_o once_o conquer_v by_o the_o sword_n than_o be_v it_o the_o emperor_n for_o ever_o so_o that_o saxony_n must_v loose_v his_o title_n of_o protector_n of_o it_o and_o that_o will_v breed_v a_o quarrel_n with_o he_o which_o they_o desire_v 3._o that_o will_v break_v saxony_n and_o hessen_n levy_n and_o save_v their_o spoil_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n in_o those_o part_n and_o in_o franconia_n round_o about_o this_o city_n therefore_o he_o still_o lie_v sometime_o at_o mulhausen_n and_o sometime_o at_o oldsleben_n till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n his_o second_o design_n be_v upon_o hessen_n to_o
the_o swedish_n intelligencer_n the_o first_o part_n wherein_o out_o of_o the_o trvest_n and_o choice_a information_n be_v the_o famous_a action_n of_o that_o warlike_a prince_n historical_o lead_v along_o from_o his_o majesty_n first_o enter_v into_o the_o empire_n until_o his_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o general_n tilly_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o leipsich_n the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o every_o action_n be_v so_o sufficient_o observe_v and_o describe_v that_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v both_o truth_n and_o reason_n in_o it_o london_n print_a for_o nath_n butter_n and_o nicolas_n bourne_n 1632._o ¶_o the_o content_n and_o method_n of_o the_o whole_a i._o a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n which_o diet_n breed_v the_o discontent_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o enforce_v they_o to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o leipsich_n ii_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o leipsich_n and_o their_o resolution_n and_o action_n upon_o it_o historical_o lead_v 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and_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n three_o how_o to_o maintain_v correspondency_n with_o the_o catholic_a prince_n and_o fourthly_a what_o to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a as_o well_o concern_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o to_o the_o emperor_n edict_n concern_v the_o church-land_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o diet_n of_o frankford_n the_o prince_n thus_o invite_v and_o the_o time_n now_o come_v upon_o the_o four_o of_o february_n 1631._o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n enter_v lypsich_n in_o great_a state_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n a_o little_a after_o he_o empire_n the_o protestant_a party_n in_o the_o empire_n thither_o in_o person_n come_v these_o protestant_a prince_n also_o christianus_n another_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n john_n william_n and_o bernard_n duke_n of_o saxon_n weymar_n william_n landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n frederick_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n augustus_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n frederick_n count_n of_o solmes_n john_n george_n and_o ernest_n lodowick_n count_n of_o mansfeilt_n and_o the_o depose_v duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n these_o prince_n send_v their_o ambassador_n the_o duke_n of_o deuxponts_n john_n ernestus_n another_o duke_n of_o saxony_n frederick_n vlrick_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o several_a prince_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o schwaben_n and_o franckenlandt_n the_o lady_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o quedlinburg_n the_o bishop_n administrator_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o of_o bremen_n the_o count_n of_o stolberg_n the_o baron_n of_o reussen_n and_o schonberg_n these_o town_n and_o state_n send_v their_o agent_n also_o norimberg_n strasburg_n frankford_n lubeck_n bremen_n brunswick_n hildesheim_n mullhuisen_n and_o northhuisen_n duke_n lodowick_n frederick_n administrator_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n be_v new_o dead_a and_o duke_n julius_n not_o yet_o settle_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o 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the_o empire_n to_o her_o ancient_a peace_n the_o prince_n to_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o church_n in_o her_o religion_n tell_v they_o moreover_o how_o that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v new_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o for_o five_o year_n to_o come_v the_o ambassador_n have_v both_o speedy_a audience_n and_o honourable_a entertainment_n the_o diet_n to_o be_v brief_a break_v up_o upon_o palme-sunday_n the_o three_o of_o april_n follow_v the_o conclusion_n agree_v upon_o themselves_o express_v in_o their_o letter_n in_o humble_a and_o complain_v manner_n enlarge_v in_o many_o sheet_n of_o paper_n send_v by_o a_o express_a currier_n unto_o the_o emperor_n in_o which_o their_o joint_a desire_n be_v thus_o signify_v emperor_n their_o humble_a remonstrance_n unto_o the_o emperor_n their_o complaint_n and_o remonstrance_n i_o reduce_v into_o these_o proposition_n that_o the_o golden_a bull_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v of_o late_o be_v all_o abuse_v that_o the_o emperor_n late_a edict_n for_o restitution_n of_o the_o church_n land_n and_o his_o endeavour_n to_o root_v out_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o these_o late_a trouble_n the_o first_o of_o these_o breed_v jealousy_n and_o discontent_n betwixt_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o second_o tend_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o two_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n then_o they_o complain_v of_o injustice_n do_v unto_o particular_a prince_n and_o city_n some_o of_o which_o be_v injury_v by_o the_o violent_a take_v away_o of_o their_o church_n land_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o brunswick_n the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n the_o count_n hohenloe_n stolberg_n lip_n valdecht_n verthimb_n erpach_n etc._n etc._n the_o town_n of_o ausburg_n and_o other_o some_o hinder_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o augustus_n and_o fredrick_n prince_n palatine_n and_o young_a brethren_n unto_o wolfgang_n william_n palatine_n of_o newburg_n now_o turn_v papist_n other_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v as_o the_o lady_n simmern_n lady_n the_o mother_n and_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n lewis_n be_v duke_n of_o simmern_n electresse_n palatine_n and_o her_o son_n lewis_n prince_n palatine_n the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o elector_n have_v intercede_v in_o the_o late_a diet_n but_o not_o prevayl_v other_o complain_v of_o the_o violent_a alter_n of_o their_o feod_n and_o tenor_n of_o their_o land_n and_o lordship_n as_o the_o last_o before_o name_v prince_n and_o john_n casimire_n elector_n of_o saxony_n into_o who_o land_n the_o imperial_a commissary_n have_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n intrude_v change_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o alter_v the_o religion_n ernestus_n marquesse_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n complain_v of_o the_o same_o wrong_n offer_v unto_o his_o pupil_n the_o young_a marquess_n nurenberg_n marquess_n which_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n their_o land_n lie_v by_o nurenberg_n of_o onspach_n vlme_a duke_n of_o brunswick_n complain_v first_o of_o the_o ravages_n of_o his_o land_n do_v by_o tilly_n upon_o pretence_n of_o money_n owe_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o make_v over_o by_o the_o say_a king_n unto_o the_o emperor_n who_o employ_v tilly_n thus_o to_o streyne_v for_o they_o second_o of_o the_o seizure_n of_o his_o bishopric_n of_o hildesheim_n and_o three_o that_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o his_o own_o residence_n wolffenbuttle_n have_v be_v force_v to_o take_v a_o imperial_a garrison_n other_o complain_v how_o they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n but_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o threaten_n and_o discourtesy_n the_o elector_n and_o prince_n complain_v of_o contempt_n and_o indignity_n offer_v unto_o their_o person_n some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v threaten_v the_o bastonado_v by_o some_o of_o the_o emperor_n soldier_n the_o city_n and_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n complain_v that_o undue_a and_o excessive_a imposition_n and_o tax_n have_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o not_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o themselves_o as_o the_o imperial_a law_n command_v but_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o any_o of_o the_o emperor_n commissary_n that_o under_o colour_n of_o protect_v they_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o afford_v quarter_n and_o maintenance_n unto_o the_o imperial_a army_n who_o when_o they_o shall_v indeed_o have_v defend_v they_o most_o cowardly_o run_v away_o that_o when_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o soldier_n insolence_n they_o have_v be_v declare_v enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o forbid_v to_o defend_v themselves_o that_o their_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o soldier_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v conquer_a that_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o contribute_v to_o imaginary_a company_n of_o soldier_n perchance_o to_o four_o or_o five_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v a_o complete_a band_n that_o the_o commissary_n have_v assign_v quarter_n and_o passage_n unto_o the_o soldier_n
news_n he_o have_v that_o winter_n time_n gather_v some_o small_a company_n together_o excit_v the_o swede_n to_o vindicate_v their_o country_n liberty_n in_o the_o valorous_a success_n whereof_o himself_o have_v be_v a_o chief_a author_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1523._o by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n choose_v king_n he_o thus_o elect_v refuse_v to_o be_v crown_v content_v himself_o only_a with_o the_o title_n of_o governor_n by_o authority_n of_o which_o dignity_n anno_fw-la 1527._o he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n where_o he_o propound_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o which_o find_v much_o opposition_n and_o little_a hope_n he_o surrender_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o the_o state_n again_o the_o land_n thus_o bring_v into_o a_o straight_a humble_o beseech_v gustavus_n once_o again_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o be_v he_o crown_v anno_fw-la 1527._o become_v the_o first_o protestant_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n this_o same_o 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wollin_n be_v also_o take_v the_o rough_a method_n of_o war_n shall_v have_v fall_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o colbergen_n next_o but_o this_o be_v too_o tough_a a_o piece_n be_v let_v alone_o till_o afterward_o the_o city_n of_o stetin_n be_v thus_o take_v and_o the_o king_n use_v the_o people_n royal_o they_o begin_v to_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o the_o good_a alteration_n they_o begin_v to_o feel_v hold_v themselves_o happy_a be_v but_o the_o king_n make_v their_o protector_n the_o overture_n of_o a_o league_n first_o and_o the_o article_n afterward_o be_v therefore_o now_o treat_v upon_o conclude_v and_o publish_v about_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n this_o league_n conquer_v he_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o king_n in_o a_o preface_n prefix_v to_o the_o article_n pomeren_n a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o begislaus_n duke_n of_o stetin_n and_o pomeren_n excuse_n the_o duke_n profess_v to_o have_v take_v the_o town_n against_o his_o will_n the_o duke_n also_o subjoin_v his_o own_o apology_n that_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o this_o league_n 1._o for_o that_o have_v no_o aid_n from_o other_o 2._o he_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o have_v resist_v the_o king_n 3._o and_o that_o his_o subject_n have_v be_v disarm_v by_o their_o pretend_a defender_n the_o imperialist_n 4._o yea_o so_o impoverish_v that_o they_o have_v not_o mean_n sufficient_a leave_v bare_o to_o live_v upon_o be_v thereby_o disable_v to_o defend_v themselves_o 5._o so_o that_o have_v for_o three_o year_n together_o endure_v the_o hard_a of_o oppression_n they_o be_v desirous_a rather_o to_o be_v free_v then_o further_o engage_v in_o a_o new_a war_n and_o danger_n 6._o especial_o have_v be_v so_o much_o discourage_v to_o serve_v the_o emperor_n who_o never_o keep_v promise_n with_o they_o 7._o as_o for_o the_o king_n proceed_n his_o course_n take_v to_o ease_v they_o be_v just_a and_o christian_n 8._o and_o see_v that_o very_o chary_a he_o be_v to_o oppose_v the_o emperor_n 9_o as_o purpose_v only_o to_o restrain_v the_o insolency_n of_o these_o new_a oppressor_n 10._o therefore_o he_o think_v this_o league_n to_o be_v his_o best_a course_n both_o to_o recover_v his_o own_o estate_n and_o to_o secure_v swedens_n see_v therefore_o the_o king_n have_v past_o his_o royal_a word_n to_o be_v a_o friend_n and_o not_o a_o foe_n unto_o all_o place_n which_o he_o shall_v recover_v he_o profess_v himself_o willing_a to_o entrust_v his_o country_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n then_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o fourteen_o article_n the_o king_n and_o duke_n then_o agree_v upon_o of_o all_o which_o these_o two_o chief_o concern_v our_o story_n 1._o that_o this_o war_n be_v only_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o wrong_a and_o not_o to_o injure_v the_o emperor_n 2._o that_o all_o place_n recover_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o the_o duke_n a_o excuse_v beside_o these_o ten_o former_a reason_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n send_v unto_o the_o emperor_n which_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o article_n we_o leave_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o english_a print_v book_n of_o they_o stetin_n be_v thus_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n willing_o give_v he_o 50000._o rixe_v dollar_n and_o the_o country_n as_o many_o the_o merchant_n also_o grant_v he_o a_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n of_o three_o and_o a_o half_a per_fw-la centum_fw-la the_o king_n take_v care_n first_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n to_o which_o end_n it_o be_v not_o only_o fortify_v with_o new_a and_o strange_a work_n but_o with_o a_o stand_a leaguer_n or_o camp-royall_a also_o stetin_n a_o camp_n form_v by_o stetin_n form_v at_o the_o towne-bridge_n on_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o the_o other_o over_o which_o the_o noble_a gustavus_n horn_n feild-marshall_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o absence_n command_v in_o chief_a and_o here_o the_o army_n be_v muster_v and_o pay_v be_v send_v abroad_o upon_o the_o errand_n they_o come_v for_o and_o that_o one_o place_n may_v not_o help_v another_o he_o with_o several_a troop_n fall_v at_o once_o upon_o several_a piece_n to_o show_v what_o every_o troop_n every_o day_n do_v be_v to_o write_v a_o diary_n not_o a_o story_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o read_n in_o a_o continue_a narration_n therefore_o will_v we_o prosecute_v the_o story_n of_o every_o city_n and_o action_n by_o itself_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o then_o go_v back_o again_o to_o another_o story_n the_o method_n of_o the_o story_n take_v each_o in_o his_o order_n of_o place_n and_o time_n that_o the_o king_n proceed_n may_v the_o more_o clear_o be_v discern_v by_o this_o time_n be_v we_o come_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o the_o king_n by_o the_o take_n of_o stargard_n advance_v as_o far_o into_o the_o
and_o about_o that_o time_n himself_o in_o person_n go_v to_o ribbenitz_n in_o mecklenburg_n where_o his_o camp_n be_v pitch_v sept._n 28._o of_o which_o more_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o mecklenburg_n about_o the_o same_o time_n of_o september_n be_v the_o brave_a lieutenant_n general_n bauditzen_n send_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o colbergen_n and_o the_o noble_a feild-marshall_n gustavus_n horn_n command_v the_o stand_a army_n at_o stetin_n thus_o have_v the_o king_n four_o army_n at_o once_o and_o thus_o be_v they_o all_o employ_v october_n 5_o certain_a crabat_n make_v a_o brave_a before_o the_o trench_n at_o stetin_n drive_v away_o the_o cattle_n thereby_o feed_v in_o rescue_n of_o they_o out_o sally_v 1000_o swedens_n the_o crabat_n fain_o a_o slight_a the_o swede_n too_o rash_o pursue_v imperialist_n the_o swede_n beat_v by_o the_o imperialist_n fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n there_o begin_v a_o fierce_a skirmish_n in_o which_o the_o swede_n overlay_v by_o number_n lose_v some_o 300._o brave_a man_n two_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o one_o sergeant_n major_a the_o rest_n be_v glad_a to_o get_v off_o with_o their_o life_n the_o swede_n meditate_v revenge_n fall_v out_o a_o while_n after_o upon_o the_o imperialist_n cattle_n by_o grippenhagen_n and_o gartz_n drive_v away_o some_o 300._o from_o both_o place_n and_o come_v fair_o with_o they_o to_o their_o quarter_n many_o the_o like_a feat_n of_o arm_n be_v daily_o practise_v betwixt_o they_o and_o now_o leave_v the_o other_o army_n to_o their_o business_n in_o other_o place_n besiege_v colbergen_n besiege_v we_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o colbergen_n not_o because_o it_o be_v first_o take_v but_o first_o besiege_v and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o story_n by_o itself_o upon_o which_o no_o other_o depend_v no_o other_o town_n be_v in_o those_o quarter_n this_o town_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o sea-coast_n further_o from_o stralesundt_n and_o near_o unto_o prussia_n than_o the_o king_n have_v yet_o conquer_v so_o strong_a a_o place_n that_o torquati_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o it_o there_o to_o lay_v up_o their_o pillage_n and_o what_o treasure_n they_o have_v get_v in_o the_o war_n about_o the_o four_o of_o september_n be_v colonel_n kniphowsen_fw-mi send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o try_v what_o he_o can_v do_v upon_o it_o his_o troop_n be_v too_o weak_a bauditzen_n be_v send_v with_o 4000_o man_n and_o 18._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n upon_o he_o the_o crabat_n and_o other_o imperialist_n set_v amain_o a_o hot_a skirmish_n there_o be_v and_o much_o loss_n on_o both_o side_n bauditzen_n thereupon_o receive_v two_o more_o regiment_n from_o the_o king_n so_o that_o now_o he_o be_v 5._o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o certain_a horse_n strong_a before_o the_o town_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n be_v also_o draw_v into_o the_o action_n the_o garrison_n within_o be_v 11._o company_n of_o foot_n but_o very_o weak_a one_o colbergen_n the_o famous_a onslaught_n of_o colbergen_n torquati_n conti_n not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o have_v a_o design_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n for_o the_o relieve_n of_o the_o town_n and_o his_o own_o treasure_n in_o it_o hope_v either_o utter_o to_o defeat_v bauditzen_n and_o kniphowsen_fw-mi that_o now_o block_v it_o up_o or_o at_o least_o to_o beat_v up_o a_o quarter_n and_o so_o to_o thrust_v some_o succour_n into_o it_o gustavus_n horn_n then_o in_o the_o camp_n at_o stetin_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o immediate_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n the_o resolution_n be_v first_o to_o send_v bauditzen_n and_o kniphowsen_fw-mi word_n of_o it_o wish_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n a_o while_n assure_v they_o by_o such_o a_o time_n to_o be_v with_o they_o this_o do_v they_o draw_v out_o half_a of_o every_o regiment_n to_o go_v along_o every_o colonel_n to_o command_v his_o own_o all_o be_v command_v man_n such_o as_o have_v no_o colour_n with_o they_o and_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o camp_n leave_v the_o other_o half_o with_o all_o the_o lieutenant-colonell_n and_o sir_n arthur_n leslye_o to_o command_v all_o word_n also_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o swedish_n garrison_n of_o griffenberg_n &_o golnaw_n just_a in_o the_o way_n to_o come_v and_o meet_v they_o so_o that_o with_o these_o and_o their_o fellow_n before_o colbergen_n they_o may_v make_v some_o 8000._o foot_n &_o 4000_o horse_n the_o enemy_n be_v also_o some_o 9_o or_o 10000_o man_n and_o those_o upon_o their_o march_n at_o least_o a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o gustavus_n horn_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o they_o go_v the_o further_a way_n about_o through_o the_o marck_n and_o so_o along_o behind_o schiffelbien_n as_o far_o from_o the_o swedish_n garrison_n as_o they_o can_v for_o fear_n of_o be_v discover_v the_o swedish_n be_v at_o colbergen_n before_o they_o there_o find_v they_o their_o own_o man_n in_o battle_n array_n and_o no_o news_n of_o any_o imperialist_n yet_o consult_v what_o to_o do_v they_o there_o resolve_v to_o stay_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n to_o amaze_v and_o affray_v the_o enemy_n all_o that_o day_n and_o then_o to_o take_v as_o many_o out_o of_o the_o leaguer_n as_o may_v well_o be_v spare_v and_o so_o to_o march_v away_o by_o night_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o enemy_n gustavus_n horn_n command_v the_o foot_n the_o lord_n reay_n lead_v the_o valiant_a scottishman_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o bauditzen_n the_o horse_n about_o midnight_n come_v a_o countrey-boore_n unto_o they_o with_o assurance_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v then_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n in_o two_o or_o three_o little_a dorps_n that_o be_v hard_o before_o they_o else_o may_v they_o have_v march_v by_o they_o and_o so_o the_o enemy_n may_v have_v go_v on_o and_o defeat_v those_o before_o colbergen_n first_o and_o perchance_o those_o at_o stetin_n afterward_o here_o the_o colonel_n consult_v what_o to_o do_v all_o but_o kniphowsen_fw-mi resolve_v to_o surprise_v they_o as_o they_o now_o lay_v scatter_v and_o divide_v in_o these_o village_n but_o kniphowsen_n advise_v be_v to_o stay_v till_o morning_n his_o reason_n be_v first_o they_o know_v not_o the_o strength_n and_o lodging_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o if_o by_o any_o error_n they_o shall_v be_v defeat_v colberg_n and_o stetin_n and_o all_o be_v lose_v again_o it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o have_v prevent_v the_o enemy_n in_o his_o design_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o beat_v he_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o turn_v he_o back_o again_o and_o these_o reason_n prevail_v so_o that_o the_o army_n be_v hardmarcht_v sit_v there_o down_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o while_o here_o they_o be_v either_o the_o same_o boor_n or_o some_o other_o goes_z and_o tell_v the_o imperialist_n that_o the_o swedish_n be_v hard_o by_o they_o so_o that_o by_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o may_v perceive_v the_o enemy_n dorps_n all_o on_o a_o flame_n for_o they_o rise_v to_o be_v go_v homeward_o have_v now_o set_v fire_n upon_o their_o quarter_n the_o swedish_n perceive_v this_o fall_v general_o to_o blame_v kniphowsen_fw-mi resolve_v instant_o to_o pursue_v they_o come_v to_o the_o forsake_a dorps_n there_o knock_v they_o down_o some_o sixty_o man_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v leave_v behind_o and_o so_o follow_v on_o the_o rest_n at_o break_v of_o day_n they_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o retire_a enemy_n upon_o a_o fair_a heath_n whereupon_o the_o swedish_n horse_n make_v more_o speed_n by_o eight_o a_o clock_n be_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o they_o the_o enemy_n make_v alt_z turn_v face_n about_o to_o they_o whereupon_o the_o swedish_n horse_n forbear_v to_o charge_n till_o their_o own_o foot_n shall_v be_v come_v up_o to_o they_o who_o now_o double_v their_o march_n be_v hard_o at_o hand_n with_o they_o thus_o when_o the_o enemy_n make_v a_o stand_n so_o do_v the_o swedish_n too_o and_o when_o the_o enemy_n march_v the_o other_o lie_v beat_v upon_o their_o rear_n the_o crabat_n or_o imperial_a horse_n perceive_v themselves_o likely_a to_o be_v overmatcht_v with_o number_n play_v the_o pultron_n and_o run_v away_o the_o foot_n go_v on_o in_o this_o fashion_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o dorp_n or_o village_n call_v faldinbruch_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n at_o a_o water-mill_n over_o who_o bridge_n they_o be_v to_o go_v and_o there_o one_o of_o the_o carriage_n of_o their_o ordnance_n break_v fowl_o stop_v up_o their_o passage_n here_o be_v crowd_v and_o disorder_v the_o foremost_a begin_v also_o to_o flee_v and_o now_o fall_v there_o so_o sudden_a and_o so_o strange_a a_o mist_n that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o discern_v two_o pike_n length_n before_o he_o the_o enemy_n foot_n that_o can_v not_o get_v over_o the_o bridge_n betake_v themselves_o into_o the_o marish_a by_o the_o river_n
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enemy_n get_v many_o a_o great_a prisoner_n and_o now_o clear_v pomeren_n and_o marckland_n even_o from_o prussia_n side_n all_o between_o the_o river_n of_o warta_n and_o other_o except_o landtsberg_n he_o call_v his_o army_n together_o again_o sit_v down_o with_o it_o at_o coninxberg_n aforesaid_a whither_o he_o bring_v 70._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n where_o he_o stay_v until_o he_o have_v increase_v it_o with_o some_o new_a levy_n make_v for_o he_o in_o the_o new_a marck_n and_o have_v begin_v to_o raise_v some_o sconce_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o country_n of_o these_o sconce_n one_o be_v hard_o by_o custrine_n and_o another_o near_a unto_o silesia_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o which_o work_v and_o the_o block_v up_o of_o himmelstadt_n and_o landtsberg_n withal_o he_o at_o his_o go_v away_o leave_v 9000._o man_n in_o brandenburg-land_n while_o this_o be_v a_o do_v the_o king_n in_o person_n go_v towards_o custrine_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o the_o strong_a of_o all_o brandenburg_n demand_v to_o have_v that_o town_n consign_v over_o into_o his_o protection_n that_o he_o may_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o and_o so_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o return_v over_o the_o other_o this_o request_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v by_o the_o elector_n deny_v not_o dare_v to_o do_v it_o as_o yet_o the_o imperialist_n be_v not_o only_o in_o that_o town_n but_o in_o his_o whole_a country_n beside_o and_o the_o governor_n krachten_n dissuade_v it_o main_o yet_o thus_o much_o courage_n the_o elector_n after_o that_o take_v unto_o himself_o that_o he_o present_o set_v out_o a_o proclamation_n against_o the_o shark_a and_o stroygood_a imperialist_n command_v his_o subject_n by_o strong_a hand_n to_o restrain_v their_o insolence_n and_o to_o let_v none_o ramble_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n but_o such_o as_o have_v lawful_a pass_n now_o have_v the_o king_n a_o army_n of_o
some_o 18._o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o 86._o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o now_o by_o mid_a january_n be_v general_n tilly_n come_v up_o to_o frankford_n come_v tillyes_n come_v there_o to_o succour_v and_o take_v on_o those_o troop_n which_o the_o king_n have_v before_o scatter_v which_o as_o we_o say_v begin_v now_o to_o gather_v head_n again_o about_o this_o frankford_n of_o his_o come_v the_o king_n now_o hear_v send_v gustavus_n horn_n with_o a_o reasonable_a army_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o silesia_n to_o stave_v off_o tilly_n from_o come_v down_o that_o way_n unto_o any_o of_o the_o new_a conquer_a place_n himself_o instant_o marching_z into_o the_o land_n of_o mecklenburg_n the_o whole_a story_n of_o which_o and_o his_o majesty_n proceed_n in_o that_o country_n we_o will_v now_o present_v you_o with_o altogether_o beginning_n with_o his_o former_a expedition_n thither_o this_o country_n of_o mecklenburg_n lie_v westward_o of_o pomerland_n along_o the_o coast_n betwixt_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o sea_n two_o dukedom_n it_o have_v schwerin_n and_o gustrow_n late_o possess_v by_o two_o brother_n john_n albert_n the_o elder_a brother_n and_o adolph_n fredrick_n the_o young_a both_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o both_o style_v duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n these_o prince_n have_v the_o emperor_n of_o late_a very_o injurious_o devest_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o give_v they_o unto_o walensteyn_n his_o great_a general_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n the_o disseize_v duke_n complain_v unto_o th●ir_a cousin_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n their_o relief_n be_v another_o main_n cause_n of_o his_o come_n in_o germany_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o have_v make_v so_o victorious_a a_o entrance_n into_o pomeren_n and_o clear_v all_o those_o part_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o pomerland_n except_o gripswald_n next_o unto_o mecklenburg_n resolve_n upon_o a_o expedition_n thither_o in_o person_n about_o august_n 6._o 1630._o he_o prepare_v his_o own_o way_n by_o take_v the_o passage_n of_o stolp_n near_o ancklam_n some_o five_o league_n below_o stetin_n towards_o the_o sea_n whereby_o he_o have_v a_o full_a passage_n into_o mecklenburg_n mecklenburg_n the_o king_n first_o expedition_n into_o mecklenburg_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o september_n his_o majesty_n make_v stay_v of_o all_o great_a boat_n and_o ship_n upon_o the_o other_o and_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o wherein_o have_v ship_v some_o 12000_o man_n and_o their_o ammunition_n he_o sail_v by_o wolgast_n take_v some_o month_n before_o and_o stralesundt_n rubenitz_n he_o take_v bart_n damgarden_n &_o rubenitz_n pass_v unto_o bart_n a_o town_n in_o mecklenburg_n stand_v upon_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o little_a within_o the_o shore_n that_o take_v he_o in_o first_o then_o haste_v he_o to_o damgarden_n the_o next_o town_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o that_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o town_n &_o the_o sconce_n to_o it_o he_o present_o take_v in_o by_o assault_n many_o of_o the_o soldier_n be_v fling_v out_o at_o the_o window_n and_o some_o other_o by_o mischance_n burn_v three_o day_n after_o this_o to_o rubenitz_n he_o come_v a_o town_n in_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o that_o indraught_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o he_o by_o force_n take_v also_o mescord_n the_o governor_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n jer_n slay_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v here_o pitch_v he_o his_o camp_n give_v order_n for_o the_o fortify_v of_o this_o and_o damgarden_n and_o trubbesee_n another_o late_o take_v passage_n towards_o pomeren_n be_v here_o settle_v country_n he_o summon_v the_o country_n he_o first_o of_o all_o by_o a_o proclamation_n date_v from_o rubenitz_n sept._n 28._o summons_n the_o gentry_n and_o people_n of_o the_o country_n to_o remember_v their_o oath_n once_o take_v to_o their_o natural_a prince_n to_o forsake_v walensteyns_n title_n and_o service_n to_o come_v arm_v into_o his_o camp_n or_o other_o his_o troop_n to_o prosecute_v and_o kill_v all_o the_o walsteyners_n and_o to_o fight_v with_o he_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n those_o which_o do_v not_o he_o threaten_v to_o pursue_v as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n those_o which_o do_v to_o afford_v his_o royal_a protection_n unto_o a_o second_o mandate_n he_o then_o send_v to_o the_o town_n of_o rostock_n of_o which_o more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o city_n sir_n john_n bannier_n his_o majesty_n lieutenant_n for_o those_o part_n be_v about_o that_o time_n also_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o mecklenburg_n towards_o pomeren_n direct_v his_o letter_n unto_o these_o borderer_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o see_v the_o imperialist_n thereabouts_o do_v nothing_o but_o pillage_n and_o plunder_v they_o of_o their_o cattle_n and_o good_n and_o that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n intention_n be_v only_o to_o defend_v they_o therefore_o they_o shall_v send_v their_o corn_n and_o cattle_n towards_o rubenitz_n or_o stralesundt_n which_o if_o they_o 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the_o chase_n and_o slaughter_n be_v do_v which_o continue_v all_o the_o next_o day_n the_o day_n after_o sept._n 9_o go_v the_o king_n on_o to_o mersburg_n whence_o he_o ferret_v out_o the_o imperialist_n that_o have_v flee_v thither_o from_o the_o battle_n 3000_o whereof_o he_o entertain_v into_o his_o own_o service_n by_o which_o &_o other_o of_o tillye_n take_v on_o before_o and_o after_o he_o be_v make_v 7000_o strong_a than_o he_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n sept._n 10._o he_o besiege_v hall_n which_o the_o next_o day_n be_v yield_v unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o morisberg_n he_o take_v in_o sept._n 12._o where_o he_o make_v sergeant_n major_a groschen_n and_o captain_n wincleman_n prisoner_n who_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n redeem_v colonel_n vrseler_n with_o some_o other_o that_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o magdenburg_n take_v the_o protestant_n which_o lay_n in_o garrison_n in_o it_o into_o his_o own_o service_n from_o hall_n his_o majesty_n command_v divers_a regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o go_v towards_o halberstadt_n mansfeldt_n regenstein_n stolberg_n hohenstein_n magdenburg_n and_o brunswick_n to_o scour_v those_o coast_n of_o the_o imperi●lists_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o swedens_n come_n pack_v with_o all_o speed_n away_o towards_o the_o river_n weser_n after_o their_o general_n tilly._n and_o hereabout_o the_o priest_n &_o monk_n late_o put_v in_o by_o the_o emperor_n commission_n now_o fly_v away_o be_v the_o late-exiled_n minister_n by_o the_o king_n restore_v unto_o their_o church_n while_o the_o king_n be_v busy_a hereabout_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n employ_v himself_o about_o the_o reduce_n of_o his_o own_o town_n of_o leipsich_n and_o the_o fort_n pleisenbergh_n unto_o his_o obedience_n this_o fort_n have_v john_n vopelius_fw-la a_o saxon_a the_o captain_n of_o it_o cowardly_o deliver_v up_o unto_o tilly_n before_o ever_o any_o force_n be_v offer_v to_o it_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o 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as_o prisoner_n among_o these_o be_v coronino_n and_o count_n walmerod_n the_o commissary_n &_o zintzendorff_n all_o afore_v mention_v with_o some_o jesuite_n the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v conduct_v into_o bohemia_n where_o the_o boor_n be_v ready_a with_o club-law_n to_o entertain_v they_o retire_v altringer_n and_o f●gger_n retire_v while_o this_o be_v do_v the_o other_o 2_o imperial_a general_n altringer_n and_o fugger_n who_o be_v with_o 6000_o man_n come_v as_o far_o as_o erdfurt_n to_o have_v join_v with_o tilly_n hear_v of_o his_o defeat_n run_v about_o the_o duringer_n forest_n like_o mouse_n who_o hole_n be_v stop_v retire_v now_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o seek_v by_o some_o otherway_v to_o conjoin_v themselves_o with_o he_o and_o now_o no_o enemy_n be_v near_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n &_o other_o the_o great_a commander_n of_o his_o army_n to_o come_v to_o hall_n unto_o he_o war_n the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v there_o hold_v which_o way_n to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o gather_v head_n again_o and_o how_o to_o pursue_v the_o ●●●torie_n the_o second_o part_n of_o a_o conqueror_n be_v to_o know_v as_o well_o how_o to_o use_v his_o victory_n as_o how_o to_o win_v it_o and_o at_o this_o consultation_n we_o leave_v they_o much_o about_o michaelmas_n finis_fw-la