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enemy_n army_n leave_v time_n 1,273 5 3.0250 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69796 An historical and geographical account of the Morea, Negropont, and the maritime places, as far as Thessalonica illustrated with 42 maps of the countries, plains, and draughts of the cities, towns and fortifications / written in Italian by P.M. Coronelli .... ; Englished by R. W., Gent.; Memorie istoriografiche del regno di Morea e Negroponte. English Coronelli, Vincenzo, 1650-1718.; R. W., Gent. 1687 (1687) Wing C6342; ESTC R21598 73,597 239

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pleasant_a belvedere_n lie_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o peloponnesus_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_n messenia_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o patras_n the_o episcopal_a and_o staple_n town_n which_o sophianus_n call_v modon_n be_v reckon_v the_o turk_n name_v it_o mutum_fw-la and_o pliny_n methone_n in_o memory_n of_o methena_n the_o daughter_n of_o honor_n it_o be_v ten_o mile_n off_o of_o coron_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o from_o napoli_n di_fw-fr romania_n and_o seventy_o two_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o matapan_n its_o situation_n favour_v in_o several_a particular_n by_o nature_n and_o art_n make_v it_o very_o strong_a and_o be_v upon_o a_o promontory_n advance_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n front_v the_o coast_n of_o africa_n at_o its_o foot_n be_v a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a haven_n where_o usual_o reside_v the_o sangiac_a of_o the_o morea_n much_o respect_v at_o the_o port_n for_o his_o good_a government_n in_o several_a age_n 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and_o sly_a without_o be_v able_a to_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o most_o fearless_a or_o the_o command_v of_o their_o officer_n all_o yield_v and_o the_o venetian_n find_v no_o more_o resistance_n but_o make_v a_o continual_a butchery_n of_o the_o turk_n scarce_o any_o escape_n their_o sword_n the_o event_n be_v such_o that_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o venetian_n gain_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o entire_a defeat_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o ground_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o dead_a and_o die_a man_n and_o stream_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a blood_n run_v down_o in_o this_o action_n but_o few_o of_o the_o christian_n be_v lose_v or_o wound_v a_o very_a rich_a booty_n be_v find_v in_o the_o turk_n camp_n of_o artillery_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n with_o above_o 300_o horse_n tent_n standard_n six_o brass_n gun_n three_o whereof_o be_v mark_v with_o st._n mark_v of_o venice_n beside_o these_o the_o imperial_a standard_n 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almighty_a god_n god_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o and_o of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n above_o all_o other_o saint_n mahomet_n abubechir_n homer_n osman_n ali._n on_o the_o reverse_n there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n but_o one_o only_a god_n and_o mahomet_n be_v his_o prophet_n our_o god_n thou_o be_v the_o god_n of_o nation_n thou_o be_v the_o sovereign_n good_a and_o dispenser_n of_o good._n kalil_n bassa_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o standard_n be_v see_v these_o word_n repeat_v there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n but_o one_o only_a god_n and_o mahomet_n be_v his_o prophet_n the_o turk_n show_v these_o tail_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o resolution_n to_o make_v new_a levy_n and_o that_o a_o great_a army_n will_v march_v and_o afterward_o they_o give_v they_o to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o commander_n in_o chief_a as_o a_o sign_n of_o good_a augury_n this_o custom_n take_v its_o rise_n among_o they_o from_o a_o adventure_n that_o happen_v to_o they_o when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o establish_v their_o tyrannic_a rule_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n in_o a_o battle_n their_o enemy_n make_v 6000_o of_o they_o prisoner_n who_o take_v occasion_n to_o throw_v off_o the_o victor_n yoke_n and_o set_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n and_o want_v standard_n to_o range_v themselves_o under_o they_o think_v upon_o and_o make_v use_v of_o some_o horse_n tail_n for_o that_o purpose_n since_o which_o time_n they_o have_v still_o continue_v the_o custom_n calculate_v the_o future_a by_o their_o first_o success_n and_o think_v themselves_o under_o these_o colour_n able_a to_o deal_v with_o the_o most_o courageous_a of_o their_o enemy_n and_o resist_v their_o most_o furious_a onset_n but_o as_o once_o when_o the_o sabine_n a_o proud_a and_o fierce_a people_n plant_v their_o standard_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o affront_v they_o with_o these_o word_n sabinis_fw-la populis_fw-la quis_fw-la resistet_fw-la who_o dare_v resist_v the_o sabin_n people_n the_o roman_n answer_v they_o with_o a_o equal_a fierceness_n in_o word_n begin_v with_o the_o same_o letter_n senatus_n populus_fw-la que_fw-fr romanus_n the_o senate_n and_o roman_a people_n so_o the_o perfidious_a ottoman_n will_v find_v their_o vain_a and_o ridiculous_a sign_n oppose_v by_o the_o sign_n that_o be_v revere_v in_o paradise_n which_o will_v one_o day_n procure_v their_o final_a ruin_n when_o we_o shall_v have_v make_v ourselves_o worthy_a of_o this_o favour_n from_o heaven_n by_o our_o constant_a prayer_n calamata_n calamata_n bataille_fw-fr devan●_n calamata_n in_o the_o year_n 1659._o there_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o numerous_a garrison_n who_o hinder_v six_o thousand_o of_o the_o magnote_n who_o perform_v the_o greek_a rite_n from_o shake_v off_o the_o barbarian_a yoke_n as_o they_o design_v they_o offer_v themselves_o to_o general_n morosini_fw-la and_o testify_v their_o great_a zeal_n that_o they_o always_o have_v towards_o the_o republic_n the_o general_n respect_v their_o generous_a inclination_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o impediment_n of_o their_o deliverance_n cause_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o force_n to_o land_n under_o the_o command_n of_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr gremoville_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o advance_v to_o attack_v the_o castle_n it_o happen_v at_o the_o time_n when_o our_o troop_n draw_v near_o it_o that_o they_o be_v meet_v by_o a_o great_a body_n of_o turk_n that_o haste_v to_o its_o succour_n captain_n georgio_n cornaro_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o rout_n they_o and_o that_o this_o success_n may_v procure_v another_o of_o more_o importance_n he_o cause_v some_o venetian_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o castle_n together_o with_o the_o turk_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o one_o those_o of_o the_o garrison_n never_o perceive_v the_o stratagem_n till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o hinder_v its_o sad_a effect_n so_o that_o they_o think_v only_o upon_o flight_n and_o thus_o they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o place_n without_o strike_v a_o blow_n they_o find_v in_o the_o place_n a_o great_a provision_n of_o victual_n and_o after_o they_o have_v take_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v dispose_v of_o and_o burn_v the_o rest_n with_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o country_n they_o leave_v the_o castle_n and_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n leave_v the_o place_n to_o be_v reinhabit_v by_o the_o turk_n this_o place_n be_v again_o take_v by_o the_o venetian_n on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n anno_fw-la 1685._o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o general_n morosini_fw-la he_o make_v governor_n there_o baron_fw-fr general_n degenfeld_n who_o ●fterwards_o have_v order_n to_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o plan_n we_o give_v thereof_o represent_v it_o as_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v take_v zarnata_n veve_v de_fw-fr zarnata_n zarnata_fw-la zarnata_n be_v a_o fortress_n much_o favour_v by_o nature_n but_o make_v much_o ●ore_o considerable_a by_o art_n its_o figure_n ●_o almost_o round_o and_o its_o situation_n on_o ●_o very_o pleasant_a hill_n in_o the_o year_n 1685._o ●he_n captain_n passa_fw-la encamp_v within_o ●ive_a mile_n of_o this_o place_n and_o though_o he_o have_v a_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a army_n yet_o he_o content_v himself_o in_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o the_o valour_n and_o force_n of_o the_o venetian_a army_n without_o dare_v to_o attempt_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n will_v rather_o to_o expose_v the_o place_n to_o the_o enemy_n without_o succour_n than_o himself_o by_o defend_v it_o to_o a_o ruin_n which_o he_o think_v inevitable_a after_o this_o manner_n the_o garrison_n deliver_v itself_o up_o to_o general_n morosini_fw-la upon_o condition_n that_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n exact_o observe_v that_o they_o shall_v carry_v off_o their_o life_n and_o baggage_n untouched_a for_o 60_o of_o they_o who_o go_v out_o of_o the_o place_n the_o eleven_o of_o september_n be_v convoy_v to_o a_o
or_o campitelli_n to_o show_v he_o the_o danger_n that_o will_v ensue_v if_o the_o isle_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n and_o so_o with_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o satisfy_v that_o prince_n as_o porcacchi_n report_n the_o isle_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o republic_n in_o the_o year_n 1322._o though_o giou._n miani_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o gulf_n do_v not_o take_v the_o possession_n thereof_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o riccardo_n altavilla_n and_o giou._n alessio_n cavalila_n till_o the_o nine_o of_o june_n 1327._o yet_o marmora_fw-la assure_v that_o possession_n be_v take_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n 1386._o which_o last_v author_n pretend_v he_o have_v it_o from_o the_o authentic_a archive_v this_o whole_a affair_n be_v manage_v and_o transact_v by_o a_o religious_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n call_v padre_n maestro_n giulio_n vanello_n a_o man_n of_o good_a part_n and_o much_o esteem_v he_o so_o bring_v the_o business_n about_o that_o he_o assemble_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o convent_n then_o call_v st._n angelo_n and_o there_o cause_v the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n to_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o captain_n miani_fw-la with_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o authority_n over_o the_o city_n the_o representant_n of_o the_o republic_n come_v every_o year_n on_o the_o same_o day_n into_o this_o church_n accompany_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o officer_n before_o who_o the_o protopapa_n renew_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o action_n i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v assign_v to_o this_o church_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o his_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o order_n two_o ducat_n yearly_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o fiscale_n chamber_n of_o corfu_n the_o venetian_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n possess_v of_o it_o till_o the_o year_n 1401._o when_v ladislaus_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n for_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n leave_v it_o quite_o free_a to_o the_o republic_n it_o have_v be_v still_o maintain_v under_o the_o venetian_a government_n who_o have_v guard_v and_o defend_v it_o as_o a_o place_n very_o necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o their_o empire_n by_o sea_n for_o it_o have_v several_a very_o good_a port_n where_o the_o navy_n may_v refresh_v itself_o commodious_o beside_o it_o have_v a_o convenient_a situation_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o other_o isle_n and_o state_n of_o the_o levant_n and_o can_v hinder_v a_o great_a army_n from_o enter_v the_o gulf_n who_o will_v hardly_o venture_v to_o pass_v by_o and_o leave_v so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n behind_o in_o so_o advantageous_a a_o post_n wherefore_o it_o be_v well_o name_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o the_o rampart_n of_o italy_n against_o the_o barbarous_a in_o these_o last_o age_n that_o the_o ottoman_a force_n be_v much_o increase_v the_o republic_n have_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o christendom_n be_v at_o great_a expense_n in_o work_n and_o fortification_n in_o this_o isle_n to_o make_v the_o fortress_n impregnable_a wherein_o they_o have_v hitherto_o succeed_v on_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o isle_n there_o raise_v itself_o up_o a_o solid_a rock_n on_o which_o be_v build_v the_o old_a fortress_n encompass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n except_o on_o that_o part_n which_o face_n the_o land_n where_o it_o be_v flank_v with_o two_o bulwark_n with_o their_o curtain_n and_o a_o good_a ditch_n cut_v from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o under_o this_o fortress_n be_v situate_v the_o city_n join_v to_o which_o stand_v the_o new_a fortress_n raise_v on_o the_o mount_n of_o st._n mark_n with_o infinite_a charge_n to_o front_v mount_n abram_n that_o lie_v over_o against_o it_o and_o which_o for_o some_o time_n have_v be_v much_o level_v the_o city_n glory_v in_o the_o birth_n of_o aeneas_n and_o have_v now_o the_o title_n of_o a_o archbishopric_a the_o republic_n send_v thither_o six_o noble_n who_o remain_v in_o their_o government_n two_o year_n the_o first_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o bail_n the_o second_o of_o a_o proveditor_n the_o three_o of_o a_o captain_n who_o with_o the_o four_o be_v the_o councillor_n one_o dwell_v in_o the_o citadel_n of_o the_o ol●_n fortress_n the_o other_o in_o the_o city_n th●_n five_o be_v the_o grand_a captain_n and_o have_v the_o new_a fortress_n for_o his_o lodgement_n and_o the_o six_o be_v lord_n castellain_n of_o the_o cast_v call_v della_n campana_n in_o the_o old_a tow●_n in_o the_o year_n 1537._o barbarossa_n show_v himself_o before_o della_n campana_n with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o turk_n which_o he_o command_v by_o the_o order_n of_o solyman_n they_o have_v thirty_o great_a gun_n with_o which_o they_o plant_v a_o battery_n against_o the_o place_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n they_o be_v at_o their_o bullet_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o great_a fortress_n make_v terrible_a destruction_n in_o the_o army_n and_o fleet_n of_o the_o turk_n five_o of_o their_o galley_n go_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o even_o that_o of_o barbarossa_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o cannon_n reach_n during_o thi●_n siege_n the_o republic_n send_v a_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o represent_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o emperor_n of_o what_o consequence_n the_o loss_n of_o corfu_n will_v be_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o sicilia_n and_o all_o italy_n he_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v in_o this_o embassage_n that_o the_o emperor_n will_v send_v fifty_o galley_n with_o fifty_o other_o ship_n as_o he_o have_v do_v once_o before_o against_o the_o turk_n to_o join_v with_o 100_o galley_n and_o the_o galleass_n and_o three_o galleon_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o other_o vessel_n that_o the_o republic_n have_v then_o in_o the_o sea._n at_o first_o the_o pope_n apply_v himself_o to_o this_o affair_n to_o procure_v so_o great_a a_o benefit_n to_o christendom_n but_o his_o endeavour_n be_v unsuccessful_a so_o that_o the_o republic_n be_v leave_v alone_o to_o withstand_v the_o ottoman_n and_o they_o oblige_v they_o shameful_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o thus_o that_o important_a place_n corfu_n be_v deliver_v the_o little_a isle_n or_o rock_n that_o lie_v round_o about_o corfu_n fanari_n or_o ottonus_n be_v a_o little_a isle_n on_o the_o west_n of_o corfu_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a it_o lie_v at_o 15._o miles_n distant_a from_o cape_n agiru_n of_o that_o isle_n and_o from_o that_o of_o santa_n maria_n or_o otranto_n 50._o it_o be_v 8._o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o contain_v 200._o inhabitant_n in_o a_o fertile_a land._n la_fw-fr serra_fw-la be_v a_o rock_n in_o a_o strait_a towards_o cassiopo_n between_o corfu_n and_o epi●●_n it_o raise_v itself_o up_o above_o the_o wau●_n and_o at_o its_o foot_n lie_v several_a other_o craggy_a hide_a rock_n very_o dangerous_a ●_o those_o that_o sail_v by_o they_o sant_z vido_n or_o according_a to_o the_o ancients_n the_o little_a isle_n pitia_n be_v a_o rock_n fa●●ing_v the_o city_n of_o corfu_n from_o whence_o ●t_a be_v but_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a it_o be_v cover_v ●ll_o over_o with_o olive_n tree_n condilonisi_fw-la be_v a_o rock_n on_o the_o west_n west-north-west_n or_o west-north-west_n of_o corfu_n of_o solid_a stone_n whereon_o former_o grow_v cane_n which_o they_o use_v to_o write_v withal_o there_o be_v a_o church_n on_o it_o dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a virgin._n sant_z demetrio_n be_v a_o small_a island_n in_o which_o be_v a_o lazarhouse_n with_o all_o convenience_n for_o those_o of_o corfu_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n near_o this_o isle_n be_v see_v a_o white_a rock_n above_o the_o water_n which_o at_o a_o distance_n show_v like_o a_o ship_n under_o sail_n which_o figure_n give_v ground_n to_o the_o fable_n that_o this_o rock_n be_v form_v of_o vlysses_n ship_n which_o be_v sink_v in_o this_o place_n be_v by_o the_o god_n turn_v into_o a_o rock_n paxo_n be_v a_o little_a isle_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o rest_n that_o encompass_v corfu_n either_o as_o to_o fruitfulness_n of_o any_o necessary_a for_o life_n or_o as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n bourdon_n call_v it_o pacsu_n porcacchi_fw-la ●achiso_fw-la pliny_n ericusa_n and_o other_o ●axu_fw-la major_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o south_n ●f_fw-fr corfu_n at_o 100_o miles_n distance_n from_o cape_n st._n isidore_n in_o cephalonia_n and_o 12._o ●rom_fw-mi epire._n porcacchi_n take_v it_o to_o be_v ●en_o miles_n about_o other_o make_v it_o five_o ●nd_v twenty_o on_o the_o west-north-west_n ●de_v of_o it_o be_v port_n st._n nicolas_n whereinto_o ●_o ship_n of_o any_o burden_n may_v enter_v at_o its_o ●ntrance_n lie_v a_o rock_n on_o
accident_n and_o be_v himself_o so_o frighten_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o beglerbey_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n that_o he_o not_o only_o leave_v the_o camp_n before_o corinth_n but_o neglect_v also_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o eximile_n after_o that_o wall_n have_v be_v raise_v with_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n to_o the_o republic_n corinth_n the_o city_n of_o corinth_n which_o strabo_n and_o polybius_n call_v corinthus_n laurembergh_n ephyro_fw-la the_o people_n coranto_n and_o the_o turk_n gerame_n have_v its_o begin_n and_o foundation_n from_o aletes_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o cecrops_n king_n of_o the_o athenian_n anno_fw-la 3066._o it_o be_v situate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isthmus_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ionian_a and_o aegean_a sea_n commix_v their_o wave_n it_o be_v the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n distant_a from_o patras_n 80_o miles_n 50_o from_o athens_n 85_o from_o mysitra_n 25_o from_o argos_n it_o 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listen_v for_o its_o capital_a about_o 15_o pace_n from_o each_o other_o stand_v on_o a_o little_a hill_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n at_o about_o a_o miles_n distance_n from_o the_o sea_n from_o this_o hill_n there_o go_v a_o easy_a descent_n to_o port_n leché_n where_o as_o yet_o stand_v a_o tower_n formerly_z a_o lantern_n or_o seamark_n the_o corinthian_n embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o be_v therein_o confirm_v in_o the_o year_n 169_o by_o the_o careful_a diligence_n of_o st._n denis_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o this_o place_n which_o they_o persevere_v in_o till_o the_o time_n that_o the_o greek_a emperor_n refuse_v long_a obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n roger_n of_o normandy_n king_n of_o naples_n take_v possession_n of_o this_o city_n and_o may_v have_v raise_v his_o glory_n to_o a_o great_a height_n if_o he_o can_v have_v add_v this_o flower_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o gain_v the_o heart_n 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compend_v vnivers_n di_fw-it nic._n dogl_n p._n ult_n 2897._o trion_n 2934._o agilas_n 2971._o primina_fw-la 3006._o baci_fw-la 3041._o agelas_n 3071._o eudemus_n 3096._o aristomedes_n 3131._o egennome_v 3147._o alexander_n 3172._o felesteus_n 3184._o ansomenes_n be_v the_o last_o who_o end_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3185._o acrocorinthus_n the_o famous_a fortress_n of_o the_o acrocorinthus_n must_v not_o be_v pass_v by_o with_o out_o a_o particular_a remembrance_n that_o i●_n have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n victorious_a over_o the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o attack_v it_o though_o at_o the_o last_o it_o wa●_n force_v to_o yield_v to_o its_o assailant_n tire●_n out_o with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o war_n its_o situation_n be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o it_o overlookt_v and_o command_v the_o city_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o high_a rock_n where_o it_o have_v a_o sufficient_a space_n of_o ground_n strengthen_v with_o a_o very_a 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the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n all_o inflame_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n anno_fw-la 1498._o march_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n straight_o to_o modon_n which_o have_v gain_v he_o turn_v his_o victorious_a arm_n against_o coron_n which_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o win_v but_o by_o force_n in_o the_o year_n 1533._o the_o general_n doria_n who_o have_v under_o his_o command_n a_o spanish_a armado_n of_o 35_o great_a vessel_n and_o 48_o galley_n with_o a_o design_n of_o environ_v this_o city_n cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o troop_n as_o well_o spaniard_n as_o italian_n the_o late_a under_o two_o captain_n girolamo_n tuttavilla_n and_o the_o count_n sarno_n and_o the_o spaniard_n command_v by_o girolamo_n mendozza_n these_o three_o commander_n follow_v the_o order_n of_o their_o general_n begin_v with_o fourteen_o cannon_n to_o batter_v the_o city_n and_o to_o gain_v entrance_n by_o a_o large_a breach_n but_o this_o enterprise_n 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of_o nature_n that_o it_o have_v several_a source_n of_o sweet_a clear_a spring_n which_o by_o water_v the_o little_a ground_n that_o be_v about_o it_o make_v it_o so_o fertile_a as_o to_o maintain_v the_o garrison_n of_o the_o place_n consist_v of_o 50_o or_o 60_o man_n it_o be_v inaccessible_a on_o all_o side_n but_o one_o place_n where_o it_o be_v defend_v with_o a_o very_a thick_a triple_a wall_n at_o which_o place_n be_v join_v to_o it_o a_o suburb_n or_o low_a town_n of_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o house_n strengthen_v with_o a_o strong_a rampart_n at_o that_o place_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n issue_v forth_o to_o go_v to_o the_o main_a land_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o ground_n whereon_o this_o town_n stand_v and_o be_v unite_v thereto_o by_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n of_o a_o good_a length_n it_o have_v likewise_o a_o very_a spacious_a port_n which_o be_v better_o defend_v than_o the_o fortress_n it_o be_v territory_n bear_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o raisin_n 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to_o cassin_n sangiac_n of_o the_o morea_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o and_o to_o reduce_v this_o people_n who_o get_v together_o a_o numerous_a army_n begin_v to_o execute_v his_o order_n when_o solyman_n reflect_v upon_o the_o design_n that_o to_o attempt_v this_o place_n be_v to_o hazard_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o force_n and_o lose_v time_n change_v his_o mind_n and_o turn_v his_o arm_n another_o way_n yet_o sometime_o after_o he_o 1537._o ann._n 1537._o return_v thither_o and_o reduce_v the_o place_n not_o by_o pure_a force_n but_o by_o assurance_n of_o peace_n during_o the_o war_n of_o candia_n and_o dalmatia_n when_o the_o venetian_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v oppose_v the_o eruption_n and_o violent_a inundation_n of_o the_o enemy_n general_n foscolo_n be_v near_o epidaurus_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o twenty_o two_o galley_n eight_o tall_a ship_n and_o six_o galleass_n go_v to_o attack_v the_o fort_n which_o the_o ottoman_n have_v build_v without_o the_o suburb_n this_o attack_z be_v very_o brisk_a and_o the_o venetian_n become_v master_n of_o the_o fort_n in_o one_o day_n but_o it_o happen_v as_o they_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n with_o loud_a shout_n and_o cry_n that_o a_o mine_n take_v fire_n under_o the_o victorious_a and_o leave_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o they_o dead_a with_o as_o many_o hurt_n and_o wound_v the_o venetian_n revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o companion_n enter_v the_o place_n with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o have_v demolish_a the_o fort_n they_o leave_v it_o take_v away_o with_o they_o twenty_o two_o cannon_n wherewith_o the_o enemy_n cover_v and_o defend_v the_o saick_n that_o come_v there_o to_o anchorage_n in_o the_o port_n wait_v till_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o set_v sail_n for_o candia_n offer_v maluasia_fw-la the_o explication_n of_o the_o letter_n in_o the_o draught_n of_o malvasia_n a._n the_o old_a tower._n b._n the_o castle_n c._n the_o gate_n of_o the_o fortress_n d._n the_o steep_a rock_n environ_v the_o place_n e._n the_o suburb_n or_o low_a town_n f._n the_o gate_n of_o the_o suburb_n g._n the_o wooden_a bridge_n which_o be_v break_v by_o the_o venetian_n h._n the_o fort_n build_v by_o the_o venetian_n to_o hinder_v all_o succour_n napoli_n di_fw-fr romania_n among_o the_o celebrate_a city_n once_o the_o glory_n of_o argia_n at_o this_o day_n call_v saccania_n or_o romania_n minor_n a_o very_a rich_a part_n of_o the_o morea_n napoli_n preserve_v to_o this_o time_n the_o remain_v of_o its_o former_a beauty_n it_o be_v name_v by_o sophianus_n napli_v by_o the_o greek_n 2._o greek_n m._n spon_n voyage_n de_fw-fr grace_n l._n 2._o anaplia_n and_o by_o ptolomey_n strab._n ptolomey_n herod_n xenoph._n strab._n nauplia_n this_o strong_a and_o trade_a town_n be_v build_v by_o nauplius_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o amimone_n in_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o the_o gulf_n common_o call_v di_o napoli_n and_o by_o ptolomey_n argolicus_n sinus_n on_o the_o point_n of_o a_o little_a promontory_n which_o extend_v itself_o on_o two_o side_n that_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o large_a port_n and_o very_o safe_a and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o the_o commerce_n of_o those_o that_o pass_v that_o way_n because_o they_o can_v climb_v up_o it_o but_o by_o one_o very_o steep_a narrow_a path_n which_o lie_v between_o mount_n palamedes_n and_o the_o sea._n the_o city_n be_v situate_v near_o to_o this_o place_n and_o with_o very_o considerable_a advantage_n which_o it_o have_v on_o three_o side_n put_v as_o it_o be_v a_o bridle_n on_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o shore_n be_v so_o high_a and_o steep_a that_o in_o all_o hazardous_a attempt_n they_o absolute_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n not_o only_o from_o land_v but_o likewise_o from_o batter_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n from_o their_o galley_n the_o bay_n be_v very_o spacious_a within_o but_o it_o be_v stop_v up_o at_o its_o entrance_n and_o no_o galley_n can_v 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negropont_n megara_n megare_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o codrus_n those_o ●f_n peloponnesus_n have_v declare_v war_n ●gainst_a the_o athenian_n without_o gain_v ●ny_a fruit_n of_o their_o attempt_n in_o their_o return_n surprise_v megara_n and_o so_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o corinthian_n for_o ●hose_v that_o take_v it_o give_v it_o to_o the_o corinthians_n and_o other_o of_o their_o confederate_n ●hat_n will_v go_v to_o dwell_v there_o from_o which_o time_n the_o megarean_o change_v their_o custom_n and_o dialect_n into_o the_o dorique_n author_n speak_v diverse_o of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n and_o there_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v call_v megara_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o carus_n the_o son_n of_o phoroneus_n who_o be_v the_o two_o first_o that_o consecrate_a temple_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o goddess_n ceres_n the_o boeotian_o repot_n that_o megarus_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n wh●_n dwell_v in_o onchesto_n haste_v with_o a_o a●my_n to_o the_o succour_n of_o nisus_n beat_v ●●_o minos_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o combat_n an●_n be_v bury_v in_o this_o place_n give_v the_o nam●_n of_o megara_n to_o the_o city_n before_o calle●_n nisa_n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o meg●rians_n otherwise_o relate_v the_o story_n o●_n megarus_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o he_o succeed_v nisus_n in_o the_o government_n have_v espouse_v his_o daughter_n call_v finoe_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a the●_n shall_v be_v name_v megarian_o from_o their_o king_n they_o be_v once_o call_v lelegian●_n from_o lelegus_n another_o of_o their_o king_n who_o come_v from_o egoto_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o this_o place_n on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o plain_a stand_v nine_o or_o ten_o church_n about_o which_o stand_v once_o a_o village_n call_v paloeochorio_n the_o old_a village_n which_o be_v now_o forsake_v and_o suffer_v to_o fall_v to_o ruin_v if_o time_n have_v not_o wear_v away_o all_o that_o ancient_o be_v great_a and_o beautiful_a 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error_n take_v a_o mountain_n for_o his_o enemy_n which_o he_o seek_v after_o he_o send_v all_o his_o arm_n and_o warlike_a machines_n that_o way_n so_o the_o megarean_o fall_v upon_o he_o without_o arm_n have_v the_o advantage_n that_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o such_o a_o mischance_n near_o this_o be_v also_o the_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o olympic_a jupiter_n in_o which_o be_v the_o admirable_a figure_n of_o that_o false_a god_n make_v of_o gold_n ivory_n and_o clay_n though_o that_o statue_n be_v not_o bring_v to_o its_o perfection_n the_o megar●ans_n so_o unwilling_o bear_v the_o athenian_a yoke_n that_o they_o can_v not_o thin●_n upon_o any_o work_n of_o glory_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v unable_a be_v so_o charge_v wit●_n subsidy_n and_o imposition_n which_o th●_n athenian_n lay_v on_o they_o to_o provide_v a●_n new_a for_o the_o peloponnesian_n war._n th●_n rich_a work_n that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o ornament_n of_o this_o statue_n remain_v imperfect_a and_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o back_n part_n o●_n the_o temple_n where_o hang_v as_o a_o troph●_n the_o rostrum_n of_o a_o galley_n which_o thos●_n of_o megara_n have_v win_v from_o the_o athenian_n when_o they_o retake_v the_o isle_n of_o salamina_n which_o have_v be_v force_v from_o they_o at_o megara_n also_o one_o might_n have_v th●_n curiosity_n to_o go_v into_o the_o rock_n call_v caria_n of_o carus_n the_o son_n of_o phoroneus_n where_o one_o may_v discover_v the_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n nitelius_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o of_o venus_n epistrophia_n call_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o night_n port_n lion._n port-lion_n or_o porto-lione_a be_v so_o name_v from_o a_o marble_n lion_n ten_o foot_n high_a that_o stand_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o port._n the_o modern_a greek_n call_v it_o porto_n draco_n and_o cicero_n and_o strabo_n piraeus_n portus_n it_o have_v likewise_o have_v the_o name_n of_o athenarus_n portus_n and_o be_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n the_o entrance_n into_o this_o port_n be_v narrow_a so_o that_o scarce_o two_o galley_n can_v get_v in_o at_o a_o time_n but_o when_o one_o be_v in_o there_o be_v every_o where_o a_o good_a bottom_n except_o in_o one_o of_o its_o creek_n which_o be_v almost_o fill_v up_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o great_a port_n pl._n l._n 7._o c._n 37._o portolane_fw-mi be_v a_o book_n in_o folio_n of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o port_n number_n of_o vessel_n pliny_n say_v a_o thousand_o and_o sirabo_n four_o hundred_o and_o the_o portalane_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a five_o hundred_o allow_v it_o ten_o brace_n depth_n but_o monsieur_n spon_n a_o exact_a author_n and_o of_o good_a reputation_n have_v remark_v that_o as_o our_o vessel_n be_v much_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_n so_o now_o scarce_o above_o forty_o or_o fifty_o can_v be_v range_v there_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o this_o port_n be_v of_o the_o velanede_v that_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o green_a oak_n of_o eleusis_n and_o of_o goat●_n hair_n before_o themistocles_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o athenian_n they_o keep_v not_o their_o vessel_n in_o this_o port_n but_o in_o that_o of_o phalerus_n because_o it_o be_v not_o far_o from_o their_o city_n and_o from_o this_o port_n they_o say_v menesteus_n set_v sail_n with_o a_o fleet_n for_o troy_n and_o before_o he_o theseus_n when_o he_o go_v to_o revenge_v himself_o on_o minos_n for_o the_o death_n of_o androgeus_n but_o themistocles_n be_v choose_v prince_n and_o judge_v that_o the_o pireus_n be_v the_o most_o commodious_a for_o that_o it_o have_v three_o distinct_a port_n for_o vessel_n he_o fall_v to_o work_v to_o make_v it_o teneble_a and_o make_v a_o wall_n three_o mile_n long_o which_o reach_v quite_o to_o the_o city_n these_o wall_n be_v call_v macra_n teichi_n which_o be_v throw_v down_o by_o sylla_n and_o of_o which_o yet_o the_o foundation_n be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o great_a port_n of_o pireus_n once_o stand_v the_o tomb_n of_o themistocles_n the_o place_n dedicate_v to_o pallas_n and_o jupiter_n be_v a_o very_a long_a lodgement_n for_o those_o that_o dwell_v along_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o several_a other_o antiquity_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o pausanias_n ville_fw-fr d'athene_n atehns_n athens_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o greece_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o the_o capital_a of_o attica_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n which_o make_v part_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea._n king_n cecrops_n first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o call_v it_o from_o his_o own_o name_n cecropia_n but_o its_o perfection_n be_v owe_v to_o theseus_n who_o enlarge_v it_o oblige_v those_o in_o the_o country_n to_o come_v and_o dwell_v there_o the_o citadel_n still_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o cecropia_n till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v name_v acropolis_n it_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o live_a rock_n precipitious_a on_o all_o side_n except_o on_o the_o west_n where_o the_o entrance_n be_v the_o east_n and_o south_n wall_n make_v two_o side_n of_o a_o square_a the_o rest_n be_v not_o so_o regular_a but_o answer_v to_o the_o point_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o rock_n it_o be_v a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o ordinary_a pace_n round_o but_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n plain_o appear_v the_o foundation_n of_o another_o wall_n which_o encompass_v it_o almost_o round_o and_o render_v it_o the_o more_o difficult_a to_o scale_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n be_v in_o pay_n during_o their_o whole_a life_n and_o dwell_v there_o with_o their_o family_n they_o still_o be_v upon_o the_o watch_n against_o all_o surprise_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a inroad_n of_o the_o pirate_n the_o citadel_n be_v almost_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n between_o two_o high_a hill_n one_o of_o a_o equal_a height_n with_o
that_o of_o maina_n the_o cape_n onugnato_n or_o ass_n jaw_n distant_a from_o cape_n rampant_a about_o 200._o stadia_fw-la there_o stand_v once_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n build_v by_o agamemnon_n the_o cape_n of_o malea_n brush_v by_o the_o south_n wind_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o candia_n it_o be_v famous_a not_o only_o for_o its_o exquisite_a wine_n but_o also_o for_o its_o shelf_n and_o shoaly_a ground_n dreadful_a to_o the_o mariner_n ptolemy_n call_v it_o malea_n pliny_n maleum_n hesychius_n promaleum_n sophianus_n capo_n malio_n the_o seaman_n as_o bredebachius_n say_v name_v it_o ale_n di_fw-mi san_n michael_n saint_n michael_n wing_n brichus_n call_v it_o capo_n malio_n di_fw-mi sant_z angelo_z according_a to_o baudrand_n it_o be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o cerigo_n 90_o from_o napoli_n 70._o from_o sparta_n and_o 60._o from_o candia_n mention_n 164._o aeneid_n lib._n 5._o amor._n l._n 2._o baudr_n let_v m._n laur._n p._n 164._o be_v make_v of_o this_o place_n by_o virgil_n ovid_n in_o the_o universal_a geography_n of_o baudrand_n and_o in_o the_o greek_a of_o laurembergius_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o morea_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o peninsula_n be_v reckon_v that_o of_o foloe_n near_o which_o be_v once_o situate_v the_o city_n of_o olympia_n so_o much_o fame_v by_o the_o poet_n for_o the_o country_n of_o the_o centauri_n the_o rise_n of_o this_o name_n be_v thus_o hercules_n have_v slay_v the_o nemaean_a lion_n and_o be_v victorious_a over_o the_o lernaean_a hydra_n and_o the_o boar_n of_o erymanthus_n happen_v to_o go_v to_o this_o mountain_n where_o he_o retire_v into_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o centaur_n foloeus_n who_o treat_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o civility_n and_o entertain_v he_o with_o excellent_a wine_n which_o he_o keep_v there_o hide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o centauri_n it_o chance_v while_o they_o be_v thus_o carouse_v some_o other_o centauri_n pass_v by_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o run_v to_o the_o den_n endeavour_v to_o enter_v by_o violence_n foloeus_n chief_a endeavour_n be_v for_o a_o hide_v place_n so_o that_o hercules_n be_v leave_v alone_o to_o engage_v with_o all_o the_o centauri_n he_o than_o play_v his_o best_a and_o give_v they_o such_o terrible_a effect_n of_o his_o rage_n that_o have_v kill_v some_o the_o rest_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n to_o carry_v away_o a_o wretched_a life_n the_o combat_n end_v foloeus_n creep_v out_o of_o his_o hole_n and_o sufficient_o admire_v the_o valour_n of_o his_o guest_n but_o by_o misfortune_n handle_v the_o arrow_n wherewith_o hercules_n kill_v the_o hydra_n he_o let_v one_o of_o they_o fall_v on_o his_o foot_n the_o wound_n be_v so_o deep_a that_o he_o fall_v down_o and_o dye_v on_o the_o spot_n hercules_n much_o grieve_a at_o this_o accident_n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o kind_a entertainment_n bury_v he_o in_o his_o own_o cave_n and_o name_v the_o mountain_n from_o his_o name_n foloeus_n the_o other_o most_o note_a mountain_n be_v cyllene_n lyceus_n parthenius_n menalus_n and_o sepia_n of_o all_o these_o cyllenius_n be_v the_o high_a it_o be_v near_a that_o of_o calidoria_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o mercury_n from_o thence_o call_v cyllenius_n yet_o some_o will_v have_v that_o name_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o cyllenus_n son_n of_o aleates_n the_o mountain_n lyceus_n take_v its_o beginning_n in_o zaconia_n be_v memorable_a for_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tyrant_n aristarchus_n be_v make_v a_o offering_n to_o the_o public_a rage_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o there_o stone_v he_o it_o join_v to_o mount_n menalus_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o green_a and_o shady_a grove_n and_o pleasant_a pasturage_n for_o cattle_n a_o place_n for_o the_o coolness_n of_o its_o shade_n and_o refresh_a brieze_n of_o serene_a air_n dedicate_v to_o the_o god_n pan_n as_o mount_n cyllene_n who_o name_n signify_v maiden_n be_v sacred_a to_o the_o same_o deity_n mount_v sepia_n be_v that_o where_o as_o pausanias_n report_n epite_n the_o son_n of_o eleates_n be_v sting_v to_o death_n by_o a_o serpent_n the_o duché_n of_o chiarenza_n have_v on_o the_o north_n the_o mountain_n now_o call_v poglizi_n from_o diana_n temple_n which_o once_o adorn_v it_o it_o be_v at_o first_o name_v geronte_n then_o skinfale_a from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o nymph_n the_o daughter_n of_o arcas_n or_o from_o certain_a large_a bird_n of_o prey_n call_v stymphalides_n that_o live_v in_o these_o quarter_n in_o great_a flock_n these_o devour_v man_n wherefore_o they_o be_v either_o chase_v away_o or_o the_o species_n quite_o destroy_v by_o the_o slaughter_n hercules_n make_v of_o they_o on_o the_o east_n side_n between_o saccania_n and_o tzaconia_n lie_v mount_n cronie_n common_o call_v grevenos_n on_o who_o far_a northern_a part_n stand_v the_o temple_n of_o lucina_n and_o fesipoli_n so_o name_v from_o the_o idol_n to_o which_o the_o elean_n offer_v sacrifice_n where_o be_v find_v the_o stone_n call_v a_o cylinder_n which_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o rock_n when_o the_o thunder_n rumble_v in_o the_o cloud_n cause_v a_o agitation_n of_o the_o air._n in_o the_o province_n of_o belvedere_n mount_v mintia_n or_o mente_fw-la now_o olonos_n come_v in_o view_n its_o south_n have_v a_o prospect_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o coron_n on_o the_o north_n rise_v the_o river_n alpheus_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o pluto_n mistress_n when_o proserpina_n jealous_a of_o her_o husband_n seek_v after_o she_o and_o find_v she_o in_o this_o place_n and_o change_v she_o into_o the_o herb_n mint_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o which_o grow_v wild_a on_o this_o mountain_n and_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o act_n of_o the_o infernal_a goddess_n the_o proud_a fane_n of_o pluto_n and_o proserpina_n once_o stand_v there_o the_o little_a mount_n neris_n lift_v itself_o up_o in_o saccania_n and_o nonacris_n in_o tzaconia_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o roll_n the_o fatal_a wave_n of_o styx_n fatal_a to_o those_o that_o taste_v the_o otherwise_o clear_a and_o tempt_a stream_n the_o poet_n make_v this_o one_o of_o the_o infernal_a river_n inachus_n also_o have_v its_o source_n in_o this_o province_n there_o be_v likewise_o mount_v artemisius_n think_v to_o be_v mount_n parthenius_n it_o be_v name_v artemisius_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o herb_n artemis_n wherewith_o it_o be_v cover_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o famous_a of_o all_o the_o grecian_a mountain_n and_o that_o which_o polybius_n compare_v with_o the_o alps_n be_v taygeta_n bear_v another_o name_n now_o of_o orta_fw-la it_o extend_v itself_o in_o the_o province_n of_o tzaconia_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n taenarus_n very_o near_o the_o eurotas_n that_o run_v by_o misitra_fw-la it_o be_v stock_v with_o deer_n bear_n boar_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o taygeta_n the_o daughter_n of_o lacedaemon_n who_o be_v ravish_v by_o jupiter_n out_o of_o shame_n and_o grief_n for_o her_o lose_a virginity_n kill_v herself_o there_o at_o different_a time_n this_o mountain_n have_v be_v sacred_a to_o bacebus_n ceres_n apolle_n and_o diana_n and_o in_o its_o entrail_n be_v find_v excellent_a whetstone_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o river_n of_o the_o morea_n have_v discourse_v of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a mountain_n of_o the_o morea_n it_o seem_v natural_a to_o descend_v from_o they_o with_o the_o stream_n and_o river_n that_o water_n the_o low_a ground_n of_o this_o kingdom_n among_o these_o be_v reckon_v that_o in_o the_o duché_n of_o chiarenza_n common_o call_v carbon_n and_o by_o sophianus_n orsea_n strabo_n name_v it_o alpheus_n ptolemy_n alpehius_n other_o strimphalus_n and_o the_o river_n nyctimus_fw-la into_o this_o stream_n one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o torrrent_n who_o virtue_n be_v so_o extol_v for_o take_v away_o tetter_n or_o other_o deformity_n in_o the_o skin_n the_o poet_n have_v sing_v a_o thousand_o strange_a thing_n of_o this_o river_n they_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o its_o wave_n have_v a_o peculiar_a subterraneous_a channel_n under_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o pass_v the_o arcadian_a gulf_n without_o mix_v with_o it_o beyond_o the_o strophades_n they_o haste_v to_o unite_v with_o their_o belove_a fountain_n arethusa_n which_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o syracuse_n a_o city_n of_o sicilia_n this_o river_n receive_v several_a lesser_o into_o it_o as_o celadon_n erimantus_n and_o amarinthus_n it_o be_v name_n be_v derive_v from_o alpheus_n tebba_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n cercafus_n fly_v from_o the_o sury_n of_o the_o arcadian_n and_o despair_v of_o escape_n his_o enemy_n be_v at_o his_o heel_n drow_v himself_o in_o this_o river_n it_o former_o have_v the_o name_n of_o strimphelus_n from_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o god_n mars_n one_o may_v well_o term_v it_o the_o antaeus_n
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because_o that_o this_o king_n have_v lose_v a_o battle_n he_o have_v engage_v in_o before_o the_o full_a moon_n in_o scorn_n of_o the_o superstitious_a custom_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o height_n of_o despair_n cast_v himself_o into_o this_o river_n which_o from_o so_o tragical_a a_o event_n change_v the_o name_n himerus_n to_o eurotas_n as_o for_o the_o name_n vassali_fw-la potamos_n the_o inhabitant_n say_v it_o signify_v the_o imperial_a river_n which_o name_n be_v impose_v on_o it_o by_o the_o despot_n of_o morea_n who_o descend_v from_o the_o imperial_a blood_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n reside_v at_o misitra_n for_o the_o pleasant_a diversion_n of_o hunt_v etc._n etc._n on_o the_o bank_n of_o euretas_n which_o the_o lacedaemonian_n call_v the_o imperial_a river_n in_o flattery_n and_o to_o enhanse_v the_o glory_n of_o these_o despot_n and_o despoene_n a_o name_n give_v to_o the_o princess_n the_o despot_n wife_n this_o stream_n be_v still_o adorn_v with_o silver_n swan_n which_o here_o come_v in_o great_a flock_n to_o sport_n themselves_o these_o be_v the_o more_o admirable_a for_o their_o extraordinary_a beauty_n and_o size_n beside_o their_o extreme_a whiteness_n possible_o the_o poet_n on_o this_o account_n call_v this_o river_n olorifer_n upon_o which_o statius_n sing_v taygetique_a falx_fw-la &_o oloriferi_fw-la euro●ae_fw-la and_o since_o its_o bank_n be_v clothe_v with_o laurel_n it_o be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o poet_n to_o apollo_n all_o the_o summer_n it_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o river_n for_o it_o be_v so_o shallow_a that_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v take_v for_o a_o pretty_a large_a clear_a purl_a brook_n but_o in_o winter_n increase_v by_o the_o rain_n it_o proud_o lift_v itself_o up_o and_o sometime_o overflow_v its_o bound_n it_o once_o have_v on_o its_o left_a the_o country_n of_o ormoas_n which_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n call_v acria_n there_o be_v also_o in_o tzaconia_n the_o river_n inachus_n take_v its_o source_n from_o the_o mountain_n crovia_n it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n call_v planizza_n once_o cramavor_n than_o haliacmon_n in_o fine_a inachus_n from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o son_n of_o occanus_n and_o thetis_n the_o cause_n thus_o inachus_n not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o ravish_a of_o his_o daughter_n by_o jupiter_n without_o repine_v and_o murmur_v against_o the_o deflower_v god_n in_o punishment_n for_o his_o murmur_n be_v so_o torment_v by_o a_o wild_a beast_n that_o he_o become_v besot_v and_o precipitate_v himself_o into_o this_o stream_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o his_o death_n between_o inachus_n and_o saccania_n be_v see_v the_o river_n lynceus_n asteria_n or_o stella_n and_o erasinus_n which_o rapid_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o mount_n strimphalus_n we_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o river_n spirnazza_n which_o be_v not_o the_o least_o considerable_a style_v by_o niger_n stomius_n by_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n pamylus_n and_o by_o ptolomey_n panysus_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o coron_n near_o calameta_n of_o the_o confine_n and_o frontier_n of_o the_o morea_n the_o morea_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o ionian_a sea_n that_o of_o sapienza_n and_o the_o aegean_a which_o be_v know_v by_o several_a name_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o their_o order_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n we_o may_v take_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a 11._o plin._n l._n 8._o c._n 11._o that_o sea_n which_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n call_v the_o ionian_a and_o which_o be_v likewise_o name_v the_o grecian_a bound_v northwards_o upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o calabria_n and_o sicilia_n begin_v from_o the_o point_n of_o santa_n maria_n and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o passaro_n its_o eastern_a bound_n be_v the_o shore_n of_o epirus_n and_o the_o morea_n from_o cape_n lenguetta_n to_o cape_n matapan_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o african_a sea._n this_o sea_n on_o its_o western_a extent_n on_o which_o side_n it_o wash_v the_o morea_n comprehend_v the_o follow_a gulf_n the_o ionian_a sea_n comprehend_v the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n the_o gulf_n of_o patras_n the_o gulf_n of_o chiarenza_n the_o gulf_n of_o arcadia_n the_o gulf_n of_o zonchio_n the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n which_o be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o isle_n near_o modon_n and_o have_v on_o the_o west_n the_o ionian_a and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o aegaean_a sea_n its_o south_n beat_v upon_o the_o morea_n include_v these_o gulf_n the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n include_v the_o gulf_n of_o coron_n the_o gulf_n of_o colochina_fw-la the_o gulf_n of_o beatico_n the_o aegean_a sea_n a_o part_n likewise_o of_o the_o mediterranean_a contain_v within_o its_o whole_a extent_n a_o great_a many_o gulf_n we_o will_v only_o mention_v those_o on_o the_o morean_n shore_n the_o aegean_a sea_n towards_o the_o morea_n comprehend_v the_o gulf_n of_o napolidi_n romania_n  _fw-fr the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n all_o europe_n afford_v not_o a_o place_n comparable_a to_o this_o pleasant_a peninsula_n enrich_v by_o nature_n with_o so_o many_o rare_a quality_n it_o be_v fruitful_a plain_n flourish_v with_o plenty_n adorn_v with_o the_o charm_n of_o variety_n and_o its_o high_a hill_n which_o may_v be_v think_v a_o unpleasing_a object_n for_o their_o cragginess_n be_v yet_o make_v agreeable_a by_o the_o verdant_a crown_n they_o wear_v of_o rare_a and_o excellent_a plant_n and_o delicious_a fruit_n its_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o genius_n fit_a for_o great_a undertake_n and_o be_v inspire_v with_o a_o martial_a soul_n its_o city_n have_v all_o once_o have_v glorious_a founder_n and_o its_o climate_n be_v soft_a serene_a and_o temperate_a this_o place_n have_v still_o have_v the_o prerogative_n and_o be_v chief_a over_o all_o greece_n and_o indeed_o its_o main_a bulwark_n a_o thousand_o illustrious_a monument_n present_v our_o eye_n with_o object_n of_o beauty_n grandeur_n magnificence_n splendour_n and_o glory_n on_o the_o one_o side_n sumptuous_a and_o stately_a building_n raise_v their_o once_o proud_a head_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o have_v the_o melancholy_a please_a view_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o the_o my●enians_n corinthian_n lacedaemonian_n si●yonians_n elian_o arcadian_n pyleans_n and_o messenian_n arm_n and_o learning_n have_v always_o be_v the_o two_o famous_a pillar_n set_v up_o here_o among_o this_o people_n of_o ●_o ne_o plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la to_o other_o the_o athenian_a school_n have_v here_o its_o foundation_n ●n_v who_o front_n be_v engrave_v these_o word_n mater_fw-la sermonum_fw-la the_o mother_n ●f_a eloquence_n here_o likewise_o as_o in_o ●he_n true_a field_n of_o mars_n the_o most_o he●●ick_a captain_n of_o greece_n have_v pour_v ●ut_v their_o blood_n for_o never-dying_a ●ame_n war_n have_v here_o either_o be_v perpetual_a or_o at_o least_o frequent_a 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intestine_a broil_n