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to_o the_o scot_n king_n by_o marry_v his_o sister_n daughter_n to_o the_o late_a king_n of_o england_n aspire_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o those_o province_n than_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o enjoy_v and_o be_v thwart_v in_o some_o of_o his_o project_n when_o he_o be_v at_o amsterdam_n he_o thereupon_o be_v so_o diste_v that_o he_o resolve_v to_o right_v himself_o by_o secure_v and_o put_v out_o the_o lead_a man_n in_o that_o province_n of_o holland_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o deputy_n thereof_o be_v then_o at_o the_o hague_n to_o assemble_v which_o they_o refuse_v he_o seize_v most_o of_o they_o those_o of_o amsterdam_n who_o he_o chief_o desire_v escape_v only_o his_o next_o design_n be_v to_o have_v surprise_v the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n by_o a_o stratagem_n command_v the_o horse_n to_o such_o a_o place_n under_o pretence_n of_o conduct_v his_o mother_n and_o ship_v his_o infantry_n at_o vtrech_n in_o the_o ordinary_a passage-boat_n to_o come_v all_o night_n that_o they_o may_v be_v there_o early_o next_o morning_n and_o the_o horse_n to_o have_v their_o rendezvouz_n upon_o the_o heath_n between_o naerden_n and_o amesford_n about_o midnight_n and_o to_o be_v at_o the_o port_n of_o the_o town_n at_o the_o moment_n appoint_v by_o which_o time_n the_o foot_n shall_v have_v seize_v on_o the_o regulars_n and_o the_o s._n tunies_n port_n and_o have_v open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o horse_n to_o enter_v which_o design_n if_o by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o send_v a_o fierce_a storm_n of_o rain_n that_o night_n the_o intend_a march_n of_o the_o horse_n have_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o come_v to_o the_o place_n and_o time_n appoint_v have_v in_o all_o probability_n take_v effect_n nor_o have_v the_o town_n know_v any_o thing_n thereof_o till_o too_o late_a but_o the_o hamburgh_n post_n as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o town_n meet_v with_o several_a party_n of_o horse_n ride_v to_o and_o fro_o about_o amesford_n and_o the_o heath_n yet_o who_o they_o be_v he_o know_v not_o hereof_o the_o lord_n be_v inform_v straightway_o cause_v the_o port_n to_o be_v shut_v the_o bridge_n draw_v the_o guard_n set_v the_o ordinance_n plant_v and_o all_o warlike_a preparation_n to_o be_v make_v and_o all_o this_o while_n not_o know_v their_o enemy_n but_o they_o be_v not_o long_o in_o suspense_n for_o notice_n be_v soon_o give_v that_o it_o be_v count_n william_n with_o his_o force_n who_o designment_n be_v thus_o defeat_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n accost_v the_o town_n with_o this_o follow_a letter_n worshipful_a prudent_a discreet_a sir_n and_o my_o very_a good_a friend_n when_o i_o be_v last_o in_o the_o city_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n i_o be_v so_o strange_o entertain_v that_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a hereafter_o i_o find_v it_o expedient_a to_o send_v count_n william_n with_o the_o troop_n follow_v he_o into_o your_o city_n and_o order_v he_o to_o keep_v all_o thing_n in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a there_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o any_o all-affected_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v to_o propound_v unto_o you_o touch_v the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o i_o require_v your_o good_a assistance_n and_o in_o confidence_n thereof_o commend_v you_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o most_o high_a i_o remain_v hague_n july_n 29._o 1650._o your_o good_a friend_n w._n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o stratagem_n project_v with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n and_o subtlety_n fail_v count_n william_n draw_v off_o his_o force_n to_o several_a post_n with_o intent_n to_o block_n up_o the_o town_n which_o be_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n open_v their_o sluice_n and_o set_v the_o land_n under_o water_n round_o about_o and_o have_v so_o do_v they_o send_v a_o trumpeter_n to_o count_n william_n to_o know_v the_o
god_n and_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o our_o governor_n in_o some_o particular_n will_v imitate_v the_o republic_n of_o venice_n first_o by_o not_o admit_v ecclesiastical_a person_n into_o secular_a counsel_n because_o they_o have_v relation_n to_o another_o government_n viz._n pontificial_a 2._o by_o having-a_a special_a care_n to_o the_o pulpit_n and_o the_o press_n that_o no_o churchman_n from_o the_o mean_a priest_n to_o the_o patriarch_n dare_v tamper_v with_o the_o affair_n design_n or_o transaction_n of_o the_o state_n veny_n howel_n survey_v of_o the_o signiory_n of_o veny_n it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v say_v my_o author_n that_o churchman_n be_v the_o most_o perilous_a and_o pernicious_a instrument_n in_o a_o state_n if_o they_o misapply_v their_o talent_n to_o poison_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n to_o intoxicate_a their_o brain_n suscitate_a they_o to_o sedition_n and_o a_o mislike_n of_o the_o government_n and_o they_o have_v more_o power_n to_o do_v this_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v the_o sway_n over_o the_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o creature_n the_o soul_n and_o intellectual_n therefore_o if_o any_o meddle_v with_o state-matter_n in_o the_o pulpit_n they_o be_v punish_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a severe_a manner_n and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v allege_v for_o one_o main_a reason_n why_o the_o venetian_a republic_n have_v keep_v their_o liberty_n inviolable_a and_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o our_o governor_n to_o take_v the_o like_a course_n no_o doubt_n but_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a blessing_n there_o happen_v much_o about_o this_o time_n a_o petty_a insurrection_n in_o wales_n wales_n a_o rise_n in_o wales_n two_o or_o three_o hundred_o be_v get_v together_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o scot_n king_n who_o tell-tale_n fame_n that_o have_v continual_a credence_n with_o the_o fickle_a multitude_n have_v possess_v with_o please_v and_o yet_o untrue_a news_n of_o the_o defeat_a gen._n cromwell_n army_n and_o the_o advance_v of_o the_o scot_n into_o england_n which_o prosperous_a attempt_n have_v a_o event_n suitable_a to_o the_o undertake_n viz._n confusion_n and_o destruction_n the_o english_a be_v now_o desirous_a to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o war_n in_o scotland_n by_o gain_v a_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n into_o fife_n for_o the_o facilitate_v their_o work_n and_o more_o easy_a transportation_n cause_v several_a boat_n to_o be_v make_v with_o which_o they_o give_v many_o great_a alarm_n to_o the_o enemy_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o also_o to_o those_o in_o brunt_n island_n in_o order_n to_o what_o they_o further_o intend_v the_o scot_n also_o make_v many_o infall_n upon_o the_o out-quarter_n and_o garrison_n of_o the_o english_a wherein_o they_o have_v frequent_o good_a success_n kill_v some_o and_o slay_v other_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o english_a by_o their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o order_n be_v give_v out_o for_o draw_v off_o their_o remote_a garrison_n and_o contract_v their_o quarter_n which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o the_o army_n put_v into_o a_o march_v posture_n for_o fife_n for_o which_o purpose_n blackness_n be_v make_v their_o magazine_n but_o the_o ground_n not_o yet_o afford_v either_o grass_n or_o oat_n the_o enterprise_n be_v further_o suspend_v the_o scot_n have_v complete_v their_o levy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 6000_o horse_n march_v on_o this_o side_n sterling_n to_o a_o place_n call_v torwood_n where_o they_o be_v face_v by_o the_o english_a but_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o engagement_n yet_o still_o lay_v encamp_v behind_o bog_n and_o inaccessible_a fastness_n on_o purpose_n to_o delay_v the_o war_n upon_o which_o the_o english_a resolve_v to_o land_n some_o force_n on_o fife_n side_n fife_n the_o english_a gain_n a_o passage_n over_o into_o fife_n and_o for_o that_o end_n there_o be_v draw_v out_o 1600_o foot_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o col._n overton_n who_o attempt_v to_o land_n at_o queen_n ferry_n which_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o july_n 1651._o with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o six_o man_n be_v effect_v and_o present_o they_o fall_v to_o entrench_v themselves_o while_o this_o be_v do_v the_o lord_n gen._n cromwell_n with_o his_o army_n march_v close_o up_o to_o the_o enemy_n that_o in_o case_n they_o have_v march_v towards_o fife_n he_o may_v have_v engage_v their_o rear_n before_o they_o can_v have_v reach_v sterling_a the_o scot_n receive_v the_o alarm_n the_o same_o day_n forthwith_o send_v a_o considerable_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 4000_o under_o sir_n john_n brown_a to_o drive_v the_o english_a out_o of_o fife_n upon_o which_o gen._n cromwell_n send_v major_a gen._n lambert_n with_o two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o of_o foot_n to_o reinforce_v the_o other_o party_n who_o in_o 24_o hour_n be_v ferry_v over_o and_o join_v upon_o which_o col._n okey_n with_o his_o regiment_n fall_v in_o among_o the_o enemy_n whereby_o they_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v into_o a_o battalion_n as_o do_v the_o english_a also_o who_o be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o enemy_n though_o to_o equalise_v that_o they_o have_v great_a advantage_n of_o ground_n in_o this_o posture_n they_o continue_v face_v each_o other_o about_o a_o hour_n and_o half_a whereupon_o the_o english_a resolve_v to_o attempt_v the_o enemy_n by_o ascend_v the_o hill_n which_o be_v do_v after_o a_o short_a dispute_n the_o scot_n be_v utter_o rout_v 2000_o or_o thereabouts_o be_v slay_v take_v 4000_o of_o the_o scot_n rout_v slay_v and_o take_v and_o 1400_o take_v prisoner_n whereof_o sir_n john_n brown_n the_o commander_n in_o chief_a be_v one_o with_o col._n buchanan_n and_o many_o other_o of_o quality_n of_o the_o english_a there_o be_v few_o slay_v but_o many_o wound_a a_o further_a additional_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v send_v into_o fife_n so_o to_o strengthen_v the_o english_a that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o encounter_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o scot_n army_n if_o occasion_n require_v immediate_o upon_o this_o english_a inchigarvey_n castle_n surrender_v to_o the_o english_a be_v surrender_v to_o the_o english_a the_o strong_a castle_n of_o inchigarvey_n situate_v on_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fryth_n between_o queens-ferry_n and_o north-ferry_n wherein_o be_v 16_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n july_n 27._o the_o whole_a english_a army_n appear_v before_o brunt_n island_n and_o send_v in_o a_o summons_n english_a brunt_n island_n surrender_v to_o the_o english_a for_o rendition_n thereof_o unto_o which_o the_o governor_n return_v a_o modest_a answer_n and_o the_o next_o day_n accept_v a_o parley_n commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v choose_v and_o after_o some_o debate_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_a island_n with_o all_o the_o provision_n gun_n and_o ship_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o say_a island_n shall_v march_v away_o with_o colour_n fly_v match_v light_v and_o bullet_n in_o mouth_n this_o place_n be_v of_o much_o concernment_n to_o the_o english_a and_o serve_v for_o a_o storehouse_n of_o all_o necessary_a supply_n for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o army_n thence_o the_o army_n march_v without_o stay_n to_o st._n john_n town_n english_a st._n john_n town_n yield_v to_o the_o english_a a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o importance_n into_o which_o the_o enemy_n have_v new_o boat_v a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n yet_o when_o the_o english_a break_v down_o their_o sluice_n and_o let_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o graff_n the_o enemy_n courage_n fail_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o short_a space_n deliver_v this_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v constrain_v to_o attend_v more_o eminent_a service_n viz._n the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o scot_n king_n who_o with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o 16000_o horse_n and_o foot_n carlisle_n the_o scot_n enter_v england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n have_v slip_v into_o england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n according_o most_o of_o the_o infantry_n be_v boat_v over_o to_o leith_n with_o as_o much_o expedition_n as_o can_v be_v and_o present_o after_o the_o horse_n order_n be_v immediate_o give_v to_o major_a gen._n lambert_n to_o march_v with_o 3000_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n and_o if_o he_o can_v to_o get_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o enemy_n major_a gen._n harrison_n be_v order_v likewise_o to_o to_o get_v into_o their_o van_n to_o stop_v they_o and_o do_v what_o further_o he_o think_v fit_a beside_o these_o there_o be_v about_o sixteen_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o
reason_n of_o that_o so_o sudden_a approach_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o retreat_n with_o his_o army_n who_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o till_o he_o hear_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n yet_o a_o little_a after_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o quit_v his_o station_n and_o retire_v yet_o the_o deputy_n of_o holland_n be_v fast_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o lovenstaine_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o make_v his_o own_o condition_n which_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n shall_v agree_v with_o the_o other_o six_o province_n for_o continue_v the_o militia_n as_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n 2._o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v repair_v to_o their_o city_n at_o pleasure_n and_o be_v receive_v upon_o his_o entry_n with_o all_o respect_n and_o reverence_n as_o be_v use_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o his_o predecessor_n lieutenant_n of_o holland_n and_o have_v access_n into_o their_o assembly_n 3._o that_o the_o lord_n of_o amsterdam_n shall_v at_o the_o next_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o allay_v all_o jealousy_n and_o to_o reconcile_v difference_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o late_a action_n and_o bury_v all_o in_o oblivion_n 4._o that_o the_o lord_n andrew_n and_o cornelius_n bicher_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v remove_v from_o government_n with_o respect_n have_v to_o their_o good_a name_n integrity_n and_o future_a security_n and_o if_o after_o they_o have_v have_v conference_n with_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o shall_v persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n touch_v they_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v render_v uncapable_a of_o any_o government_n hereafter_o now_o though_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o bring_v the_o state_n under_o his_o lure_n and_o subjugate_v they_o to_o his_o humour_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o prize_n he_o run_v for_o his_o great_a hope_n and_o high_a thought_n be_v fix_v on_o that_o inexhaustible_a treasure_n then_o in_o the_o bank_n at_o amsterdam_n with_o which_o he_o may_v not_o only_o have_v raise_v his_o decline_a state_n but_o also_o mount_v to_o a_o absolute_a degree_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o supremacy_n over_o that_o people_n and_o likewise_o may_v have_v contribute_v much_o towards_o the_o repair_n the_o despicable_a and_o needy_a fortune_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o scots_a king_n to_o the_o trouble_v and_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o these_o three_o nation_n to_o all_o which_o it_o please_v god_n of_o his_o goodness_n to_o give_v a_o check_n the_o state_n of_o france_n have_v likewise_o a_o plentiful_a share_n in_o those_o encumbrance_n and_o common_a calamity_n that_o be_v incident_a to_o nation_n and_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a broil_n the_o present_a cardinal_n mazarine_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o very_a efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o their_o civil_a discord_n and_o the_o only_a ey-soar_a of_o that_o miserable_a people_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o late_a blaze_a star_n of_o canterbury_n in_o england_n both_o churchman_n and_o yet_o both_o statesman_n of_o like_a interest_n with_o their_o king_n and_o of_o like_a power_n over_o the_o people_n both_o alike_o emulate_v by_o the_o nobility_n for_o their_o greatness_n and_o of_o the_o commonalty_n for_o their_o grievance_n but_o like_o fate_n have_v not_o befall_v they_o for_o this_o cardinal_n be_v neither_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o his_o prince_n nor_o be_v he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n for_o though_o they_o have_v often_o show_v their_o tooth_n it_o have_v never_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o bite_v for_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o 14._o the_o sole_a management_n of_o state_n affair_n have_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o her_o belove_a favourite_n cardinal_n mazarine_n at_o which_o after_o some_o year_n forbearance_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n utter_v their_o discontent_n both_o public_o and_o private_o whereupon_o three_o of_o they_o be_v arrest_v and_o send_v to_o prison_n viz._n lewis_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_n of_o conde_n armant_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_n of_o conti_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n this_o administer_v fresh_a occasion_n to_o the_o people_n to_o breath_n out_o their_o discontent_n those_o of_o bordeaux_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n more_o especial_o but_o all_o against_o the_o cardinal_n so_o that_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v inflame_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o unto_o belong_v the_o principal_a promoter_n of_o and_o actor_n in_o those_o tumult_n be_v two_o famous_a amazon_n the_o princess_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o longueville_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o imprison_a husband_n many_o other_o of_o quality_n appear_v also_o in_o their_o behalf_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o the_o more_o formidable_a contract_v a_o underhand_a bargain_n with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o greedy_a to_o fish_v in_o such_o trouble_a water_n supply_v they_o with_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o parliament_n of_o bordeaux_n paris_n dijon_n tholouse_n etc._n etc._n countenance_v these_o design_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o creature_n so_o that_o in_o short_a space_n army_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n town_n garrison_v take_v and_o retake_a many_o man_n life_n lose_v and_o the_o country_n prey_v upon_o by_o all_o party_n the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o only_o a_o fomenter_n of_o but_o a_o actor_n in_o these_o portentous_a division_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o march_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o that_o nation_n without_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n take_v garrison_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n at_o his_o pleasure_n these_o insurrection_n after_o many_o ebbing_n and_o flow_n strange_a revolution_n and_o transmigration_n too_o tedious_a here_o to_o insert_v at_o length_n produce_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o withdraw_a the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n from_o bourdeaux_n the_o banish_v the_o cardinal_n with_o all_o his_o kindred_n and_o si_fw-la lend_v from_o the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n yet_o be_v he_o long_o banish_v then_o banish_v for_o it_o be_v not_o many_o month_n ere_o he_o return_v in_o great_a pomp_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o extreme_a grief_n of_o his_o old_a malcontent_n and_o competitor_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o other_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o present_a trouble_n wherewith_o that_o servile_a people_n be_v yet_o afflict_a where_o pray_v for_o their_o deliverance_n i_o shall_v leave_v they_o and_o return_v to_o the_o more_o proper_a subject_n of_o this_o discourse_n viz._n the_o english_a affair_n in_o scotland_n the_o month_n of_o august_n be_v neeâ—_n do_v and_o little_a action_n perform_v save_o the_o take_n of_o collington_n house_n and_o readhall_n by_o storm_n and_o in_o it_o the_o lord_n hamilton_n major_a hamilton_n and_o sixty_o soldier_n 60._o barrel_n of_o powder_n 100_o arm_n great_a store_n of_o meal_n malt_n beer_n wine_n and_o other_o rich_a plunder_v this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o aug._n 1650._o the_o body_n of_o the_o english_a army_n remove_v forthwith_o from_o pencland_n hill_n to_o collington_n readhall_n and_o other_o part_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o scot_n on_o the_o 27_o the_o both_o army_n march_v side_n by_o side_n a_o great_a bog_n only_o betwixt_o they_o which_o hinder_v a_o engagement_n yet_o the_o great_a gun_n play_v on_o both_o side_n aug._n 28._o the_o canon_n from_o the_o english_a camp_n play_v hard_o upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o great_o annoy_v they_o all_o which_o provoke_v they_o not_o to_o fight_v but_o still_o they_o keep_v within_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o bog_n the_o english_a be_v in_o some_o want_n of_o provision_n draw_v off_o to_o to_o their_o old_a quarter_n at_o pencland_n hill_n then_o with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o musâ—leborough_n to_o recruit_v which_o do_v they_o draw_v off_o their_o force_n quit_v their_o garrison_n and_o march_v to_o haddington_n the_o scot_n attend_v on_o their_o right_a wing_n fall_v into_o their_o quarter_n with_o a_o resolute_a party_n and_o be_v as_o valiant_o repulse_v by_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n command_v by_o coll._n fairfax_n septemb_n 1._o the_o scot_n be_v so_o advantageous_o draw_v up_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o town_n the_o english_a draw_v eastward_o into_o fair_a and_o champion_n ground_n fit_a for_o both_o army_n ro_o engage_v in_o but_o find_v after_o several_a hour_n expectation_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_v that_o they_o will_v not_o move_v after_o they_o but_o to_o dog_v they_o to_o advantage_n they_o march_v towards_o dunbar_n whither_o the_o scot_n move_v apace_o after_o they_o and_o at_o a_o pass_v endeavour_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n
gen._n cromwell_n upon_o their_o march_n after_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o prosecute_v the_o affair_n of_o scotland_n lieu._n gen._n monk_n be_v leave_v with_o a_o party_n of_o 7000_o horse_n and_o foot_n who_o straightway_o take_v in_o the_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o sterling_n aberdeen_n abernethy_n dundee_n dunotter_n castle_n dunbarton_n castle_n with_o several_a other_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o scotland_n be_v after_o a_o passage_n gain_v into_o fife_n with_o little_a or_o no_o difficulty_n subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o republic_n of_o england_n the_o scot_n army_n worcester_n the_o scot_n enter_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_n after_o many_o halt_v and_o skirmish_n long_a and_o tedious_a march_n weaken_v in_o their_o body_n and_o distract_v in_o their_o mind_n decrease_v rather_o then_o increase_v at_o length_n put_v into_o worcester_n whence_o the_o king_n send_v out_o his_o letter_n mandatory_a to_o sir_n thomas_n middleton_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o he_o and_o to_o col._n mackworth_n governor_n of_o shrewsbury_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n as_o he_o do_v to_o other_o also_o but_o without_o success_n he_o be_v likewise_o proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n in_o most_o place_n where_o he_o come_v which_o blast_n of_o honour_n like_o jonah_n gourd_n quick_o vanish_v for_o alas_o by_o this_o project_n of_o they_o of_o come_v into_o england_n they_o run_v themselves_o into_o inevitable_a danger_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v decidit_fw-la in_o scyllam_fw-la qui_fw-la vult_fw-la vitare_fw-la charybdim_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o militia_n force_v of_o the_o several_a county_n of_o the_o nation_n beside_o gen._n cromwel_n army_n they_o so_o much_o dread_v there_o be_v likewise_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o major_n gen._n lambert_n and_o harrison_n that_o attend_v their_o motion_n col._n robert_n lilburne_n be_v leave_v in_o lancashire_n to_o hinder_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n from_o raise_v force_n in_o those_o part_n other_o party_n be_v dispose_v into_o several_a other_o place_n to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n of_o provision_n or_o stop_v their_o flight_n as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v m_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v land_v as_o be_v expect_v at_o wyewater_n in_o lancashire_n with_o about_o 300_o gentleman_n and_o other_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o country_n while_o the_o english_a be_v busy_v at_o worcester_n and_o in_o short_a space_n by_o the_o accession_n of_o papist_n royalist_n and_o discontent_a presbyterian_o they_o increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 1500_o gen._n cromwell_n regiment_n of_o foot_n be_v then_o at_o manchester_n be_v appoint_v to_o meet_v col._n lilburne_n at_o preston_n lancashire_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n rout_v in_o lancashire_n to_o prevent_v this_o conjunction_n the_o enemy_n bend_v their_o course_n towards_o marchester_n to_o surprise_v the_o say_a regiment_n whereupon_o col._n lilburne_n assay_v to_o flank_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o march_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o join_v with_o those_o foot_n which_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v and_o press_v to_o engage_v now_o though_o col._n lilburn_n be_v overmatcht_v with_o foot_n in_o point_n of_o number_n whereby_o the_o dispute_n prove_v tedious_a and_o difficult_a yet_o in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n the_o enemy_n be_v total_o rout_v many_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v take_v as_o col._n leg_n col._n john_n robinson_n col._n bayns_n col._n gerard_n 4_o lieut_fw-la col._n 1_o major_n 4_o captain_n 2_o lieutenant_n 20_o gentleman_n and_o reformado_n 500_o common_a soldier_n with_o all_o their_o baggage_n sumpter_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n george_n garter_z and_o other_o robe_n with_o badge_n of_o the_o order_n but_o he_o himself_o escape_v and_o recover_v worcester_n there_o be_v slay_v the_o lord_n widrington_n sir_n thomas_n tildesly_n col._n matth._n boynton_n sir_n william_n throgmorton_n sir_n francis_n gamuel_n with_o some_o other_o inferior_a officer_n and_o about_o 60_o private_a soldier_n of_o the_o parliament_n party_n but_o ten_o be_v slay_v but_o many_o wound_a for_o this_o piece_n of_o service_n col._n lilburn_n be_v bountiful_o reward_v as_o he_o indeed_o deserve_v gen._n cromwell_n who_o by_o delay_n never_o contribute_v to_o approach_a danger_n with_o his_o army_n come_v to_o worcester_n before_o he_o be_v either_o desire_v or_o expect_v by_o his_o adversary_n when_o as_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v present_o dispose_v about_o the_o city_n in_o order_n to_o a_o close_a begirt_a thereof_o the_o first_o remarkable_a attempt_n be_v the_o possess_v a_o pass_n upon_o the_o severne_n at_o a_o place_n call_v vpton_n which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o party_n lead_v on_o by_o major_a gen._n lambert_n and_o be_v present_o make_v good_a by_o lieut_n gen._n fleetwoods_n brigade_n who_o march_v towards_o the_o river_n team_n over_o which_o be_v make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n and_o another_o over_o severn_n on_o the_o general_n side_n upon_o which_o the_o enemy_n take_v the_o alarm_n and_o draw_v out_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o oppose_v the_o lieut_n general_n passage_n to_o who_o relief_n there_o be_v command_v over_o colonel_n inglesbye_n and_o col._n fairfax_n regiment_n of_o foot_n the_o general_n lifeguard_n and_o col._n hacker_n regiment_n of_o horse_n all_o which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o gen._n cromwell_n in_o person_n then_o be_v command_v over_o likewise_o col._n goffs_n and_o major_a gen._n dean_n regiment_n who_o fall_v to_o scour_v the_o hedge_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v line_v and_o beat_v they_o from_o hedge_n to_o hedge_n and_o be_v second_v by_o a_o fresh_a supply_n after_o about_o a_o hour_n sharp_a dispute_n the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o give_v ground_n and_o fly_v to_o powick_n bridge_n where_o with_o about_o three_o regiment_n more_o they_o maintain_v another_o hot_a dispute_n but_o at_o length_n quit_v their_o ground_n also_o and_o run_v into_o worcester_n except_o some_o that_o be_v take_v after_o which_o renew_v their_o courage_n they_o draw_v out_o what_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o can_v on_o the_o general_n side_n think_v most_o of_o his_o army_n have_v be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v a_o bold_a and_o resolute_a sally_n whereby_o the_o general_n man_n be_v force_v a_o little_a to_o retire_v but_o the_o scale_n present_o turn_v and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v total_o rout_v 1651._o the_o scot_n rout_v at_o worcester_n sept._n 3._o 1651._o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n their_o work_n and_o fort-royall_a be_v take_v and_o their_o canon_n turn_v upon_o themselves_o the_o town_n also_o be_v straightway_o enter_v and_o sack_v most_o of_o the_o scot_n infantry_n be_v slay_v and_o take_v but_o of_o their_o horse_n above_o 3000_o escape_v of_o which_o col._n barton_n lie_v about_o bewd_o with_o some_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n take_v near_o upon_o a_o thousand_o col._n lilburne_n with_o the_o general_n regiment_n of_o foot_n meet_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n that_o late_o so_o narrow_o miss_v his_o hand_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o lauderdaile_n and_o above_o a_o hundred_o person_n of_o quality_n more_o in_o this_o engagement_n and_o the_o glean_n thereof_o there_o be_v take_v prisoner_n near_o 10000_o and_o about_o 3000_o slay_v those_o of_o quality_n take_v be_v duke_n hamilton_n earl_n lauderdaile_n earl_n of_o rothes_n earl_n of_o carnwath_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n sir_n john_n packington_n sir_n charles_n cunningham_n sir_n ralph_n clare_n lord_n spine_n lord_n sinclare_v earl_n of_o cleveland_n earl_n of_o derby_n earl_n of_o kelly_n col._n grave_n mr._n richard_n fanshaw_n secretary_n to_o the_o scot_n king_n 6_o col._n of_o horse_n 13_o of_o foot_n 9_o lieut_fw-la col._n of_o horse_n 8_o of_o foot_n 6_o major_n of_o horse_n 13_o major_n of_o foot_n 37_o capt._n of_o horse_n 72_o capt._n of_o foot_n 55_o quartermaster_n of_o horse_n 89_o lieutenant_n of_o foot_n major_a gen._n pitscotty_a major_a gen._n montgomery_n the_o lieut_n gen._n of_o the_o ordnance_n adjut_o general_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o marshal_n quartermaster_n general_n and_o waggonmaster_n general_n 76_o cornet_n of_o horse_n 99_o ensign_n of_o foot_n 30_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n 9_o minister_n 9_o surgeon_n 158_o colour_n the_o king_n standard_n coach_n and_o horse_n with_o other_o rich_a good_n and_o his_o collar_n of_o ss_z many_o party_n be_v take_v beside_o in_o several_a other_o place_n as_o warwickshire_n shropshire_n lancashire_n cheshire_n yorkshire_n etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o few_o of_o that_o great_a body_n escape_v but_o be_v either_o kill_v or_o take_v major_a general_n massey_n be_v sore_o wound_v surrender_a himself_o to_o the_o countess_n of_o stamford_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n her_o son_n be_v secure_v and_o send_v to_o london_n whence_o in_o short_a space_n he_o make_v a_o escape_n in_o another_o place_n be_v take_v major_a gen._n
of_o holland_n and_o west_n friesland_n and_o upon_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o june_n 1650._o he_o deliver_v his_o message_n in_o parliament_n which_o though_o it_o produce_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mutual_a desire_n of_o a_o amicable_a compliance_n yet_o be_v it_o very_o well_o resent_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o show_v themselves_o the_o lead_a card_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o that_o now_o when_o as_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n be_v full_o end_v and_o that_o all_o their_o jealousy_n and_o animosity_n notwithstanding_o the_o vast_a disproportion_n and_o notable_a antipathy_n that_o be_v erewhile_o between_o the_o royalist_n and_o presbyterian_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n full_o allay_v at_o least_o in_o show_n the_o scot_n seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o save_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n whereby_o to_o crown_v their_o desire_n and_o confront_v the_o english_a in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o haste_v from_o breda_n to_o the_o hague_n from_o thence_o to_o schevel_v where_o he_o take_v ship_v and_o at_o last_o in_o despite_n of_o foul_a weather_n and_o the_o english_a kingfisher_n that_o lay_v there_o to_o intercept_v he_o he_o land_v at_o the_o spey_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n where_o he_o find_v the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o ascend_v the_o throne_n and_o lest_o enjoy_v it_o of_o any_o prince_n that_o be_v ever_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o for_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o trace_v the_o step_n and_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o that_o haughty_a clergy_n in_o all_o their_o fanatic_a humour_n and_o imperious_a decree_n who_o bereave_v he_o first_o of_o all_o his_o old_a friend_n counsellor_n and_o confederate_n whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n who_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n have_v always_o accompany_v his_o father_n and_o he_o in_o all_o their_o dysaster_n and_o danger_n and_o have_v shipwrack_v their_o own_o fortune_n to_o carine_fw-la and_o repair_v his_o though_o it_o may_v 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to_o scotland_n show_v that_o that_o which_o move_v they_o to_o that_o great_a undertake_n be_v not_o any_o reliance_n upon_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n or_o be_v lift_v up_o with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o former_a success_n or_o the_o desire_n of_o accomplish_v any_o design_n of_o their_o own_o that_o they_o have_v forelay_v but_o the_o full_a assurance_n they_o have_v that_o their_o cause_n be_v just_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n look_v at_o the_o precedent_a change_n and_o the_o success_n that_o produce_v they_o not_o as_o the_o work_n of_o the_o policy_n or_o strength_n of_o man_n but_o as_o the_o eminent_a act_n of_o the_o providence_n and_o power_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v forth_o his_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n concern_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v determine_v in_o the_o world_n add_v that_o nothing_o be_v so_o predominant_a with_o they_o next_o to_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n not_o to_o betray_v a_o cause_n to_o which_o he_o have_v so_o much_o witness_v as_o the_o 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appeal_n that_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o god_n of_o heaven_n in_o his_o great_a mercy_n pardon_v their_o weakness_n will_v judge_v of_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n this_o declaration_n be_v send_v by_o the_o general_n of_o the_o english_a force_n from_o their_o headquarters_n at_o berwick_n to_o edinburgh_n by_o a_o trumpeter_n who_o they_o blind_v come_v and_o go_v what_o effect_n this_o wrought_v the_o sequel_n of_o the_o story_n will_v relate_v from_o barwick_n the_o army_n march_v to_o the_o lord_n mordingtons_n house_n july_n 22._o 1650._o where_o they_o lie_v three_o day_n on_o the_o 25._o they_o march_v to_o copperspeth_n the_o 26._o to_o dunbar_n where_o they_o receive_v some_o provision_n from_o the_o ship_n send_v on_o purpose_n to_o attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o army_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n have_v forsake_v their_o habitation_n and_o