Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n army_n horse_n rear_n 1,004 5 11.0842 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60419 All the works of that famous historian Salust Containing, I. The conspiracy and war of Cataline, undertaken against the government of the senate of Rome. [2]. The war which Jugurth for many years maintained against the same state. With all his historical fragments. Two epistles to Cæasar concerning the institution of a common-wealth and one against Cicero: with annotations. To which is prefixt the life of Salust. Made English according to the present idiom of speech. Sallust, 86-34 B.C.; Caesar, Julius. 1692 (1692) Wing S404; ESTC R218605 150,406 371

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the_o mountain_n from_o whence_o metellus_n have_v descend_v to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n from_o regain_n it_o and_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o that_o place_n shall_v they_o be_v put_v to_o a_o retreat_n then_o give_v the_o signal_n he_o fly_v upon_o the_o roman_n the_o numidian_n soon_o make_v havoc_n in_o the_o rear_n while_o other_o charge_v in_o the_o flank_n some_o upon_o the_o right_n other_o upon_o the_o left_a side_n they_o press_v on_o and_o lay_v about_o they_o every_o where_o endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o rank_n of_o the_o roman_n among_o who_o they_o who_o with_o great_a resolution_n labour_v to_o come_v to_o a_o close_a fight_n be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o uncertain_a assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o fight_v and_o wound_v at_o a_o distance_n those_o that_o can_v reach_v to_o revenge_v themselves_o for_o the_o horseman_n have_v be_v instruct_v before_o by_o jugurth_n that_o when_o they_o be_v pursue_v by_o any_o of_o the_o roman_a troop_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o 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shall_v be_v upon_o the_o guard_n without_o the_o trench_n which_o to_o watch_v upon_o the_o brest-work_n within_o the_o fortification_n and_o go_v the_o round_n in_o person_n not_o so_o much_o mistrust_v disobedience_n of_o his_o command_n but_o that_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o endure_v hardship_n when_o they_o behold_v the_o general_n himself_o so_o painful_o share_v their_o laborious_a toil_n and_o indeed_o marius_n may_v be_v say_v both_o then_o and_o at_o other_o time_n during_o the_o jugurthin_n war_n to_o keep_v his_o army_n in_o awe_n rather_o by_o shame_n than_o severity_n of_o punishment_n which_o many_o attribute_v to_o his_o ambition_n but_o other_o more_o soft_a in_o their_o censure_n ascribe_v to_o his_o be_v enure_v to_o hardship_n from_o his_o cradle_n which_o make_v he_o take_v pleasure_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o other_o look_v upon_o as_o tribulation_n however_o it_o be_v this_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v no_o less_o profitable_a and_o 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to_o fall_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sylla_n who_o be_v first_o attack_v after_o some_o few_o exhortation_n to_o his_o man_n with_o several_a single_a troop_n join_v horse_n head_n to_o horse_n head_n he_o and_o several_z other_o charge_v the_o moor_n the_o rest_n keep_v firm_a in_o their_o place_n cover_v their_o body_n from_o the_o dart_n that_o be_v fling_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o enemy_n come_v within_o their_o reach_n he_o be_v sure_a to_o pay_v for_o his_o venture_n while_o the_o horse_n be_v thus_o engage_v bocchus_n with_o the_o force_n which_o his_o son_n volux_n have_v bring_v to_o reinforce_v his_o army_n and_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o last_o fight_n have_v stay_v by_o the_o way_n charge_n the_o rear_n of_o the_o roman_n then_o be_v marius_n in_o the_o front_n where_o jugurth_n find_v he_o play_v with_o a_o numerous_a body_n but_o the_o numidian_a understand_v that_o bocchus_n have_v charge_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o rear_n private_o with_o a_o small_a company_n convey_v himself_o to_o the_o foot_n and_o their_o cry_n out_o in_o latin_a which_o he_o have_v learn_v to_o speak_v at_o numantia_n that_o our_o soldier_n fight_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o that_o he_o have_v slay_v marius_n but_o a_o little_a before_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n brandish_v his_o sword_n all_o besmear_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o common_a trooper_n who_o after_o he_o have_v long_o fight_v he_o hand_n to_o hand_n at_o length_n he_o slay_v which_o when_o the_o soldier_n hear_v they_o be_v more_o astonish_v at_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o fact_n than_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o messenger_n at_o what_o time_n the_o enemy_n resume_v fresh_a courage_n press_v in_o more_o eager_o upon_o the_o roman_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v within_o a_o very_a little_a of_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n when_o sylla_n return_v from_o the_o rout_n of_o those_o which_o he_o first_o encounter_v and_o charge_v the_o moor_n in_o front_n put_v bocchus_n immediate_o to_o flight_n as_o for_o jugurth_n while_o he_o labour_v to_o support_v his_o own_o man_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o victory_n almost_o gain_v be_v surround_v on_o every_o side_n by_o the_o horse_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n slay_v break_v through_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n alone_o marius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v put_v the_o horse_n to_o flight_n hasten_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o own_o man_n who_o as_o he_o be_v tell_v be_v ready_a to_o give_v ground_n but_o then_o the_o enemy_n be_v utter_o break_v and_o rout_v on_o every_o side_n hideous_a be_v the_o tragic_a spectacle_n that_o present_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o field_n pursue_v fly_a kill_a take_v many_o wound_a bleeding_z strive_v and_o stagger_v along_o till_o faint_v down_o they_o fall_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v see_v all_o strew_v with_o weapon_n arm_n and_o mangle_v carcase_n and_o all_o the_o space_n between_o fill_v up_o with_o clot_a gore_n 102._o thus_o the_o consul_n after_o two_o great_a victory_n obtain_v arrive_v at_o cirta_n where_o about_o five_o day_n after_o the_o last_o battle_n he_o be_v attend_v by_o ambassador_n from_o bocchus_n who_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n request_v the_o general_n to_o send_v he_o two_o commissioner_n of_o his_o most_o faithful_a friend_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o treat_v of_o several_a thing_n that_o concern_v both_o his_o own_o and_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n thereupon_o the_o consul_n present_o order_n l._n sylla_n and_o a._n manlius_n to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o ambassador_n these_o gentleman_n though_o they_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n and_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v hear_v his_o proposal_n yet_o they_o be_v clear_o for_o speak_v first_o either_o to_o abate_v his_o courage_n if_o they_o find_v he_o incense_v against_o the_o roman_n or_o else_o render_v he_o more_o pliable_a to_o their_o condition_n if_o they_o perceive_v he_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n whereupon_o sylla_n to_o who_o eloquence_n not_o his_o year_n manlius_n give_v the_o precedency_n in_o few_o word_n deliver_v himself_o to_o this_o effect_n king_n bocchus_n more_o than_o ordinary_a have_v be_v our_o joy_n for_o that_o the_o god_n have_v inspire_v the_o breast_n of_o such_o a_o man_n at_o length_n rather_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o peace_n than_o war_n nor_o any_o long_o to_o contaminate_v thy_o dignity_n by_o intermix_v interest_n thyself_o the_o best_a of_o man_n with_o the_o worst_a of_o caitiff_n jugurth_n while_o we_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v free_v from_o a_o bitter_a necessity_n of_o prosecute_n as_o well_o thou_o beguile_v and_o lead_v astray_o as_o he_o debauch_v in_o villainy_n beside_o that_o from_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o their_o state_n the_o roman_n have_v always_o deem_v it_o much_o more_o noble_a to_o covet_v friend_n then_o slave_n as_o think_v it_o more_o safe_a to_o rule_v the_o wil_o submissive_a than_o such_o as_o they_o constrain_v to_o force_a subjection_n nor_o can_v any_o mortal_a reap_v a_o great_a benefit_n from_o our_o friendship_n then_o thyself_o as_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n far_o remote_a so_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o injury_n can_v seldom_o or_o never_o happen_v but_o the_o opportunity_n of_o mutual_a assistance_n will_v be_v as_o equal_o balance_v as_o if_o we_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o have_v subject_n enough_o but_o neither_o we_o nor_o any_o potentate_n live_v can_v boast_v to_o have_v more_o friend_n than_o be_v needful_a and_o i_o wish_v to_o heaven_n thou_o have_v follow_v those_o determination_n at_o the_o beginning_n for_o certain_o by_o this_o time_n thou_o have_v reap_v far_o great_a advantage_n from_o the_o roman_a people_n than_o hitherto_o thou_o have_v suffer_v prejudice_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o fortune_n govern_v the_o great_a part_n of_o human_a affair_n and_o since_o it_o have_v be_v her_o pleasure_n thou_o shall_v make_v trial_n as_o well_o of_o our_o force_n as_o of_o our_o favour_n now_o since_o she_o afford_v the_o opportunity_n make_v haste_n to_o embrace_v it_o as_o thou_o have_v begin_v proceed_v thou_o have_v many_o and_o fair_a advantage_n to_o redeem_v thy_o former_a oversight_n by_o succeed_v kindness_n last_o let_v this_o descend_v into_o thy_o breast_n that_o the_o roman_a people_n be_v never_o outdo_v in_o gratitude_n for_o what_o their_o courage_n be_v in_o war_n thou_o know_v thyself_o to_o this_o bocchus_n brief_o return_v a_o fair_a and_o plausible_a answer_n in_o extenuation_n of_o his_o former_a error_n that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v arm_n with_o any_o hostile_a design_n but_o only_o to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o brook_v that_o part_n of_o numidia_n whence_o jugurth_n have_v be_v expel_v be_v his_o own_o by_o right_a of_o war_n shall_v be_v lay_v waist_n by_o marius_n beside_o that_o have_v send_v his_o ambassador_n former_o to_o rome_n his_o friendship_n be_v reject_v but_o that_o now_o lay_v aside_o all_o past_a grudge_n with_o the_o good_a like_n of_o marius_n he_o will_v send_v another_o embassy_n to_o the_o senate_n but_o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v leave_n the_o barbarian_a alter_v his_o resolution_n overrule_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o his_o friend_n who_o jugurth_n understand_v of_o manlius_n and_o sylla_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o mistrust_v their_o errand_n have_v bribe_v with_o great_a present_n 103._o marius_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n ha_v dispose_v of_o his_o army_n into_o their_o winter_n quarter_n with_o the_o light_a arm_a cohort_n and_o part_n of_o the_o cavalry_n take_v a_o swift_a march_n towards_o the_o desert_n to_o besige_v the_o royal_a tower_n where_o jugurth_n have_v place_v all_o his_o fugitive_n in_o garrison_n and_o then_o again_o it_o be_v that_o bocchus_n either_o consider_v with_o himself_o what_o have_v befall_v he_o in_o the_o two_o last_o battle_n or_o else_o be_v better_o advise_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o favourite_n who_o jugurth_n have_v leave_v unbribed_a or_o else_o scorn_v his_o pension_n out_o of_o the_o vast_a variety_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o relation_n of_o which_o he_o have_v a_o numerous_a train_n he_o pick_v five_o the_o most_o trusty_a and_o the_o most_o able_a he_o can_v make_v choice_n of_o these_o he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n first_o to_o marius_n and_o from_o thence_o if_o he_o think_v fit_a order_n likewise_o to_o go_v in_o the_o same_o quality_n to_o rome_n with_o plenipotentiary_n power_n upon_o any_o term_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n and_o in_o all_o other_o matter_n to_o act_n and_o conclude_v at_o their_o discretion_n they_o make_v haste_n to_o the_o winter_n
as_o they_o please_v themselves_o what_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o what_o by_o exilement_n destroy_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n procure_v for_o the_o future_a more_o of_o terror_n the_o power_n to_o themselves_o a_o sort_n of_o rigorous_a policy_n that_o many_o time_n become_v the_o ruin_n of_o great_a city_n while_o the_o citizen_n strive_v to_o vanquish_v one_o another_o they_o care_v not_o how_o and_o prosecute_v their_o revenge_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n upon_o the_o vanquish_a but_o shall_v i_o go_v about_o to_o discourse_v particular_o of_o the_o heat_n and_o animosity_n of_o the_o faction_n and_o all_o the_o encroachment_n of_o bad_a custom_n into_o the_o city_n time_n will_v soon_o fail_v i_o then_o matter_n and_o therefore_o i_o return_v to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n 43._o after_o the_o peace_n agree_v by_o aulus_n and_o the_o ignominious_a flight_n of_o our_o army_n metellus_z and_o silanus_n be_v design_v consul_n share_v the_o province_n among_o themselves_o by_o which_o mean_v numidia_n fall_v to_o metellus_n a_o man_n altogether_o for_o action_n and_o though_o a_o enemy_n to_o popular_a faction_n yet_o of_o a_o untainted_a and_o unviolable_a reputation_n and_o so_o acknowledge_v by_o both_o party_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o his_o office_n after_o he_o have_v settle_v all_o affair_n wherein_o his_o colleague_n and_o he_o be_v equal_o concern_v he_o whole_o bend_v his_o mind_n upon_o the_o war_n which_o he_o be_v to_o undertake_v to_o that_o purpose_n not_o dare_v to_o confide_v in_o the_o old_a army_n he_o list_v new_a soldier_n send_v for_o auxiliary_n from_o all_o part_n make_v provision_n of_o armour_n weapon_n and_o all_o other_o instrument_n of_o war_n store_v himself_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o all_o thing_n requisite_a in_o a_o dubious_a contest_v often_o subject_a to_o the_o want_n of_o fresh_a supply_n towards_o all_o which_o great_a and_o vigorous_a preparation_n the_o ally_n the_o italian_n and_o foreign_a prince_n nay_o the_o whole_a city_n itself_o large_o contribute_v even_o to_o emulation_n both_o force_n and_o money_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v now_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o his_o own_o content_n he_o put_v to_o sea_n for_o numidia_n fill_v the_o city_n full_a of_o fair_a hope_n know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a virtue_n and_o more_o especial_o bear_v a_o mind_n impregnable_a to_o the_o assault_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o then_o as_o a_o great_a matter_n consider_v how_o before_o that_o time_n through_o the_o covetousness_n of_o our_o governor_n in_o numidia_n our_o force_n have_v be_v foil_v and_o weaken_a and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n augment_v 44._o when_o he_o arrive_v in_o africa_n the_o army_n be_v resign_v to_o his_o command_n by_o spuricus_n albinus_n the_o proconsul_n debauch_v and_o out_o of_o heart_n neither_o dare_v to_o look_v danger_n in_o the_o face_n nor_o endure_v labour_n prompter_n of_o their_o tongue_n then_o hand_n prey_v upon_o their_o friend_n but_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n under_o no_o command_n or_o discipline_n so_o that_o the_o new_a general_n be_v more_o trouble_v to_o reform_v their_o corrupt_a manner_n than_o any_o way_n encourage_v to_o expect_v assistance_n or_o service_n from_o their_o licentious_a number_n metellus_z therefore_o determine_v though_o the_o prorogue_a the_o former_a summer-election_n have_v shorten_v his_o time_n and_o that_o he_o know_v the_o eye_n of_o his_o fellow-citizen_n be_v all_o upon_o he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o war_n till_o he_o have_v first_o enure_v his_o soldier_n to_o labour_n and_o hardship_n according_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o their_o ancestor_n for_o albinus_n be_v terrify_v with_o his_o brother_n disaster_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o army_n after_o he_o have_v resolve_v not_o to_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o province_n during_o so_o much_o of_o the_o summer-season_n as_o he_o command_v the_o army_n keep_v his_o soldier_n in_o stand_a camp_n and_o never_o dislodge_v but_o when_o stench_n or_o want_n of_o forage_n compel_v he_o to_o remove_v and_o then_o also_o neither_o be_v the_o watch_v observe_v and_o sentinel_n place_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o military_a discipline_n but_o every_o one_o at_o random_n leave_v his_o colour_n and_o wander_v where_o he_o please_v the_o sutler_n and_o camp-boy_n intermix_v with_o the_o soldier_n roam_v about_o the_o country_n day_n and_o night_n lay_v waste_n the_o field_n pillage_n the_o village_n drive_v off_o great_a booty_n of_o prisoner_n and_o cattle_n which_o they_o exchange_v with_o the_o merchant_n for_o wine_n and_o other_o commodity_n moreover_o their_o public_a allowance_n of_o corn_n they_o sell_v and_o buy_v their_o bread_n every_o day_n as_o they_o use_v it_o last_o whatever_o scandal_n of_o sloth_n and_o luxury_n can_v ever_o be_v utter_v or_o devise_v be_v all_o to_o be_v real_o find_v in_o this_o our_o army_n and_o more_o if_o possible_a 45._o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o difficulty_n i_o find_v metellus_n to_o be_v a_o person_n no_o less_o prudent_a and_o politic_a then_o expert_a in_o affair_n of_o war_n such_o be_v his_o temperance_n and_o moderation_n between_o a_o eager_a desire_n of_o reformation_n and_o severity_n for_o by_o his_o first_o edict_n he_o prohibit_v all_o the_o incentives_n and_o pandarism_n to_o idleness_n that_o no_o man_n within_o the_o camp_n shall_v sell_v any_o bread_n or_o flesh_n ready_a dress_v that_o no_o sutler_n or_o camp-boy_n shall_v follow_v the_o army_n and_o that_o no_o common_a soldier_n shall_v presume_v to_o keep_v either_o in_o the_o camp_n or_o upon_o a_o march_n any_o slave_n or_o beast_n of_o carriage_n what_o else_o remain_v he_o limit_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o discretion_n moreover_o he_o often_o dislodge_v his_o camp_n march_v sometime_o one_o way_n sometime_o another_o and_o as_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v at_o hand_n still_o fortify_v himself_o with_o trench_n and_o breast-work_n he_o frequent_o relieve_v the_o watch_n and_o often_o go_v the_o round_n himself_o with_o the_o legate_n and_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o a_o march_n sometime_o he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o front_n sometime_o in_o the_o rear_n and_o often_o in_o the_o middle_n to_o prevent_v the_o straggle_a of_o the_o soldier_n from_o their_o colour_n and_o when_o they_o march_v in_o a_o full_a body_n they_o be_v order_v to_o carry_v their_o provision_n as_o well_o as_o their_o arm_n and_o by_o prohibit_v rather_o than_o by_o punish_v miscarriage_n he_o reduce_v the_o army_n to_o perfect_a discipline_n 46._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n jugurth_n when_o he_o hear_v by_o his_o spy_n the_o course_n which_o metellus_n take_v as_o also_o be_v ascertain_v from_o rome_n of_o his_o integrity_n he_o begin_v to_o mistrust_v the_o issue_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o then_o at_o length_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o make_v a_o real_a composition_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o send_v his_o agent_n to_o the_o consul_n with_o offer_n of_o surrender_n and_o full_a commission_n to_o desire_v only_o his_o own_o and_o his_o child_n life_n but_o refer_v all_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n but_o metellus_n be_v not_o ignorant_a by_o former_a experience_n that_o the_o numidian_n be_v a_o perfidious_a nation_n inconstant_a in_o their_o humour_n and_o always_o incline_v to_o novelty_n and_o therefore_o discourse_v the_o agent_n every_o one_o apart_o by_o themselves_o and_o sound_v they_o by_o degree_n when_o he_o find_v they_o sincere_o pliable_a he_o persuade_v they_o with_o large_a promise_n to_o deliver_v up_o jugurth_n into_o his_o hand_n alive_a if_o possible_a or_o slay_v if_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v but_o what_o far_a message_n they_o have_v to_o carry_v to_o the_o king_n he_o open_o inform_v they_o at_o a_o public_a audience_n after_o this_o he_o enter_v numidia_n 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wise_a he_o order_v the_o body_n of_o his_o army_n still_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o himself_o with_o a_o select_a number_n of_o horse_n follow_v metellus_n and_o in_o regard_v his_o nocturnal_a march_n and_o unfrequented_a way_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o quick_a discovery_n he_o frequent_o meet_v with_o the_o roman_a forager_n and_o straggler_n of_o which_o the_o great_a part_n be_v slay_v or_o take_v nor_o do_v one_o escape_n unwounded_a which_o do_v before_o assistance_n can_v be_v send_v from_o the_o camp_n the_o numidian_n be_v vanish_v to_o the_o next_o hill_n 55._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v extraordinary_a rejoice_v at_o rome_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o metellus_n success_n that_o he_o have_v govern_v both_o himself_o and_o the_o army_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o discipline_n of_o their_o ancestor_n that_o in_o a_o disadvantageous_a ground_n he_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n by_o his_o valour_n that_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o enemy_n country_n and_o have_v constrain_v jugurth_n vainglorious_o puff_v up_o and_o grow_v insolent_a through_o the_o cowardice_n of_o aulus_n to_o hide_v his_o head_n in_o desert_n and_o to_o place_v all_o his_o hope_n of_o safety_n in_o flight_n therefore_o the_o senate_n order_v supplication_n to_o the_o immortal_a god_n for_o the_o success_n of_o their_o arm_n the_o city_n tremble_v before_o and_o solicitous_o dread_v the_o event_n of_o the_o war_n be_v all_o in_o festival_n and_o jollity_n and_o metellus_n fame_n spread_v far_o and_o near_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o labour_v more_o vigorous_o after_o victory_n he_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a yet_o provident_a all_o the_o while_n how_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o ambuscado_n of_o the_o enemy_n mindful_a that_o after_o glory_n envy_n follow_v therefore_o the_o great_a his_o reputation_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o careful_a and_o vigilant_a also_o be_v he_o neither_o after_o the_o last_o attempt_v of_o jugurth_n will_v he_o suffer_v 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scarcity_n sometime_o he_o will_v show_v himself_o to_o metellus_n sometime_o to_o marius_n by_o and_o by_o fall_n upon_o the_o rear_n neither_o engage_v in_o battle_n nor_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v at_o rest_n only_o to_o obstruct_v the_o enemy_n design_n 56._o therefore_o the_o roman_a general_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o tire_v out_o by_o a_o crafty_a adversary_n that_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o fair_a encounter_n he_o determine_v to_o besiege_v a_o great_a city_n call_v mahometia_n zama_n in_o that_o quarter_n of_o the_o country_n the_o key_n and_o bulwark_n of_o the_o kingdom_n believe_v as_o it_o be_v but_o rational_a that_o jugurth_n will_v come_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n and_o so_o give_v he_o the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o battle_n but_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o fugitive_n of_o metellus_n design_n with_o long_a march_n get_v before_o he_o encourage_v the_o townsman_n to_o defend_v their_o wall_n and_o leave_v they_o all_o his_o fugitive_n to_o reinforce_v 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a_o noble_a opportunity_n which_o if_o they_o lay_v hold_v on_o he_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n and_o they_o their_o liberty_n in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n so_o that_o have_v not_o marius_n fall_v on_o with_o all_o the_o fury_n imaginable_a make_v his_o way_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o break_v through_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n either_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v change_v their_o fidelity_n so_o mutable_a and_o inconstant_a be_v the_o numidian_a faith_n but_o jugurth_n soldier_n be_v a_o while_n support_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o prince_n when_o they_o feel_v the_o smart_a stroke_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o press_v in_o hard_a on_o the_o thick_a and_o most_o forward_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o few_o betake_v themselves_o to_o speedy_a flight_n and_o marius_n come_v safe_a to_o zama_n 57_o this_o town_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a rather_o fortify_v by_o industry_n then_o nature_n provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n and_o store_v with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n metellus_z therefore_o have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n so_o far_o as_o the_o time_n and_o place_n will_v permit_v surround_v the_o wall_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o gives_z order_n to_o the_o legate_n what_o post_v to_o take_v then_o upon_o the_o signal_n give_v a_o hideous_a clamour_n fill_v the_o sky_n on_o every_o side_n but_o all_o their_o noise_n nothing_o terrify_v the_o numidian_n they_o stand_v resolute_a and_o fix_v without_o any_o tumult_n so_o the_o assault_n begin_v the_o roman_n play_v their_o part_n as_o they_o think_v best_a themselves_o some_o fight_v with_o sling_n and_o dart_n at_o a_o distance_n other_o make_v close_a approach_n some_o to_o undermine_v and_o some_o resolve_v to_o set_v their_o ladder_n to_o the_o wall_n and_o make_v a_o speedy_a trial_n of_o
to_o scale_v the_o wall_n and_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o action_n in_o such_o achievement_n they_o place_v their_o chief_a riches_n their_o great_a honour_n and_o most_o illustrious_a nobility_n covetous_a of_o applause_n they_o be_v but_o liberal_a of_o their_o money_n vast_a fame_n but_o moderate_a wealth_n be_v their_o desire_n i_o can_v call_v to_o mind_n in_o what_o pitch_a field_n the_o roman_a people_n with_o a_o small_a handful_n of_o man_n have_v overthrow_v most_o numerous_a army_n of_o their_o enemy_n what_o city_n fortify_v by_o nature_n they_o have_v wrest_v from_o the_o defendant_n by_o bare_a fight_n but_o that_o i_o fear_v so_o great_a a_o task_n will_v draw_v i_o too_o far_o from_o my_o design_n nevertheless_o fortune_n assure_o prevail_v in_o every_o thing_n she_o celebrate_v or_o eclipse_n all_o thing_n more_o according_a to_o her_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n than_o adhere_v to_o truth_n the_o action_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v sufficient_o great_a and_o 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victorious_a ancestor_n leave_v
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make_v ready_a the_o place_n and_o instrument_n for_o execution_n he_o after_o the_o guard_n be_v set_v bring_v lentulus_n himself_o to_o the_o prison_n as_o the_o praetor_n also_o do_v the_o rest_n within_o the_o jaul_a there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n call_v tullus_n tullianum_fw-la after_o a_o small_a ascent_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n about_o twelve_o foot_n under_o ground_n be_v wall_v about_o on_o every_o side_n with_o a_o arch_n of_o stone_n over_o head_n but_o nasty_a dark_a offensive_a to_o the_o smell_n and_o frightful_a to_o the_o sight_n into_o this_o dungeon_n lentulus_n be_v let_v down_o the_o lictor_n or_o executioner_n according_a to_o their_o order_n strangle_v he_o with_o a_o halter_n thus_o fall_v that_o great_a patrician_n descend_v from_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o cornelii_n that_o frequent_o have_v hold_v the_o consular_a dignity_n of_o rome_n meet_v that_o fatal_a end_n which_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n and_o his_o action_n just_o merit_v 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secret_a rather_o public_o then_o private_o to_o continue_v his_o friendship_n with_o the_o roman_a people_n lest_o by_o ill_o bestow_v his_o bounty_n he_o may_v happen_v to_o purchase_v with_o danger_n from_o a_o few_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o many_o that_o if_o he_o take_v the_o right_a course_n glory_n and_o the_o kingdom_n will_v drop_v of_o themselves_o into_o his_o bosom_n but_o that_o if_o he_o make_v too_o much_o haste_n his_o own_o money_n will_v throw_v he_o headlong_o into_o ruin_n 9_o after_o these_o admonition_n he_o dismiss_v he_o with_o certain_a letter_n which_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v to_o micipsa_n to_o this_o effect_n thy_o jugurth_n courage_n have_v be_v high_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o numantine_a war_n which_o i_o be_o assure_v will_v be_v acceptable_a news_n for_o thou_o to_o hear_v by_o we_o he_o be_v high_o respect_v for_o his_o merit_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o same_o esteem_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n we_o shall_v main_o endeavour_v i_o congratulate_v thy_o happiness_n for_o our_o friendships_n sake_n for_o thou_o enjoy_v a_o subject_a worthy_a of_o thyself_o and_o thy_o father_n massinissa_n the_o king_n therefore_o when_o he_o find_v true_a by_o the_o general_n letter_n what_o he_o have_v hear_v before_o by_o report_n smite_v as_o well_o with_o the_o courage_n as_o the_o loveliness_n of_o the_o person_n allay_v his_o anger_n and_o resolve_v to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v vanquish_v he_o by_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o adopt_v he_o and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n leave_v he_o co-heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o his_o son_n and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o waste_v with_o age_n and_o sickness_n perceive_v the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o day_n at_o hand_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v the_o follow_a admonition_n to_o jugurth_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o kindred_n as_o also_o of_o his_o two_o son_n adherbal_n and_o hiempsal_n 10._o when_o thou_o be_v young_a helpless_a jugurth_n after_o thou_o have_v lose_v thy_o father_n without_o hope_n or_o maintenance_n i_o take_v thou_o into_o my_o kingdom_n believe_v thou_o will_v prove_v equal_o grateful_a both_o to_o i_o and_o to_o my_o child_n shall_v i_o have_v any_o for_o favour_n heap_v upon_o thou_o nor_o be_v i_o deceive_v in_o my_o good_a opinion_n for_o to_o omit_v thy_o other_o many_o great_a and_o famous_a explot_n late_o return_v from_o numantia_n thou_o have_v honour_v both_o i_o and_o my_o kingdom_n with_o martial_a reputation_n and_o by_o thy_o prowess_n have_v make_v the_o roman_n friend_n before_o most_o friendly_a to_o us._n in_o spain_n the_o name_n and_o lustre_n of_o our_o family_n be_v again_o renew_v and_o which_o be_v the_o hard_a task_n for_o mortal_n to_o perform_v thou_o have_v vanquish_v envy_n with_o renown_n now_o then_o because_o that_o nature_n put_v a_o end_n to_o my_o life_n by_o this_o right_a hand_n by_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o beseech_v and_o conjure_v thou_o that_o these_o young_a man_n by_o birth_n thy_o near_a kindred_n and_o brother_n through_o my_o favour_n may_v be_v always_o the_o dear_a object_n of_o thy_o real_a affection_n and_o that_o thou_o will_v not_o forsake_v the_o friendship_n of_o thy_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o the_o alliance_n of_o stranger_n neither_o army_n nor_o treasure_n be_v guard_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v a_o kingdom_n but_o friend_n which_o thou_o can_v neither_o compel_v by_o force_n nor_o purchase_v with_o gold_n they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v gain_v by_o duty_n and_o fidelity_n but_o where_o shall_v friendship_n then_o be_v most_o sincere_a if_o not_o between_o brother_n and_o brother_n or_o where_o shall_v he_o find_v a_o friend_n among_o stranger_n that_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o own_o relation_n i_o leave_v yet_o a_o kingdom_n strong_a and_o durable_a while_o virtuous_a and_o unanimous_a but_o weak_a and_o of_o short_a continuance_n if_o wicked_a and_o perverse_a for_o by_o concord_n small_a beginning_n thrive_v through_o discord_n the_o most_o sinewey_n establishment_n shrink_v to_o nothing_o till_o then_o these_o stripling_n be_v grow_v up_o thou_o jugurth_n it_o behoove_v their_o senior_n both_o in_o year_n and_o prudence_n to_o take_v care_n that_o nothing_o may_v disturb_v this_o happy_a union_n for_o in_o all_o contention_n the_o more_o powerful_a though_o he_o receive_v the_o injury_n yet_o because_o his_o force_n be_v great_a seem_v to_o do_v it_o and_o as_o for_o your_o part_n adherbal_n and_o hiempsal_n respect_n and_o reverence_n so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o this_o imitate_v his_o courage_n and_o let_v it_o not_o be_v say_v that_o i_o adopt_a better_a child_n than_o i_o first_o beget_v 11._o to_o all_o this_o jugurth_n although_o he_o know_v that_o what_o the_o king_n have_v utter_v be_v all_o but_o crafty_o dissemble_v and_o that_o he_o have_v other_o design_n in_o his_o head_n nevertheless_o observe_v the_o season_n he_o answer_v as_o if_o nothing_o but_o submission_n and_o duty_n have_v inspire_v he_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o micipsa_n die_v who_o when_o they_o have_v magnificent_o inter_v with_o all_o the_o royal_a pomp_n befit_v his_o dignity_n the_o three_o lesser_a prince_n meet_v together_o to_o consult_v among_o themselves_o concern_v their_o affair_n at_o that_o time_n hiempsal_n natural_o fierce_a and_o contemn_v jugurth_n mean_a descent_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n place_v himself_o upon_o adherbal_n right_a hand_n to_o prevent_v jugurth_n sit_v in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v account_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o numidian_n nor_o will_v he_o give_v way_n to_o age_n till_o tire_v with_o his_o brother_n importunity_n he_o be_v force_v to_o change_v his_o seat_n there_o after_o they_o have_v discourse_v many_o thing_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n jugurth_n among_o other_o passage_n throw_v in_o a_o
of_o the_o sun_n therefore_o in_o the_o jugurthine_n war_n the_o roman_n by_o their_o magistrate_n govern_v most_o of_o the_o punic_a town_n and_o the_o territoties_fw-la of_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o they_o have_v late_a win_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o getulian_o and_o the_o numidian_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n molochath_n mulucha_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o jugurth_n over_o all_o the_o moor_n king_n bocchus_n reign_v to_o who_o the_o roman_n be_v little_o know_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o name_n neither_o be_v he_o know_v to_o we_o by_o any_o occasion_n either_o of_o war_n or_o alliance_n 20._o after_o the_o commissioner_n have_v divide_v the_o kingdom_n they_o return_v home_o at_o what_o time_n when_o jugurth_n see_v that_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o full_a reward_n of_o his_o treachery_n contrary_a to_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o heart_n believe_v it_o certain_a as_o he_o have_v learn_v by_o his_o friend_n at_o numantia_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v vendible_a at_o rome_n as_o also_o encourage_v by_o the_o promise_v of_o those_o who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v glut_v with_o his_o present_n he_o bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o adherbal_n kingdom_n he_o himself_o stir_v and_o warlike_a the_o person_n he_o design_v upon_o peaceful_a and_o effeminate_a of_o a_o mild_a temper_n and_o cut_v out_o for_o a_o object_n of_o injustice_n rather_o fearful_a then_o to_o be_v fear_v unexpected_o therefore_o jugurth_n enter_v his_o territory_n with_o a_o great_a army_n sweep_v the_o country_n both_o of_o people_n and_o cattle_n burn_v the_o house_n and_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n approach_v most_o of_o the_o city_n with_o his_o cavalry_n then_o with_o all_o his_o booty_n he_o march_v back_o into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n believe_v that_o adherbal_n thus_o incense_v will_v revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v he_o which_o will_v be_v a_o fair_a pretence_n for_o a_o war._n on_o the_o other_o side_n adherbal_n because_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v no_o way_n equal_a to_o his_o adversary_n and_o for_o that_o he_o trust_v rather_o to_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n then_o in_o his_o own_o numidian_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o jugurth_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v he_o who_o though_o they_o return_v with_o only_a contumelious_a usage_n yet_o he_o determine_v to_o suffer_v all_o indignity_n rather_o than_o begin_v a_o war_n wherein_o he_o have_v have_v such_o ill_a success_n before_o however_o jugurth_n ambition_n abate_v never_o the_o more_o for_o that_o as_o one_o that_o have_v already_o devour_v his_o brother_n kingdom_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o therefore_o not_o now_o as_o before_o by_o way_n of_o inroad_n but_o with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o open_o to_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o whole_a empire_n of_o numidia_n wherever_o he_o come_v he_o lay_v waste_v city_n and_o country_n drive_v all_o before_o he_o encourage_v his_o own_o and_o strike_v terror_n into_o his_o enemy_n 21._o adherbal_n when_o he_o find_v it_o be_v come_v to_o that_o height_n that_o he_o must_v either_o abandon_v his_o kingdom_n or_o maintain_v his_o right_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n constrain_v by_o necessity_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o march_n to_o meet_v jugurth_n thus_o both_o army_n meet_v by_o the_o seaside_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o constantina_n cirta_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v then_o towards_o the_o evening_n they_o do_v not_o fight_v that_o day_n but_o when_o the_o night_n be_v far_o spend_v and_o that_o daylight_n begin_v to_o glimmer_v jugurth_n soldier_n the_o signal_n give_v fall_v pell-mell_o into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n where_o they_o kill_v rout_n and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o scarce_o awake_a numidian_n ere_o they_o can_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n adherbal_n with_o some_o few_o horseman_n gain_v the_o city_n of_o cirta_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o italian_n that_o keep_v off_o the_o pursue_a enemy_n from_o the_o wall_n in_o one_o day_n between_o two_o king_n a_o war_n have_v be_v begin_v and_o indeed_o jugurth_n therefore_o surround_v the_o town_n and_o prepare_v with_o his_o city_n vine_n tower_n and_o engine_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o storm_v the_o wall_n make_v the_o more_o haste_n to_o anticipate_v the_o ambassador_n which_o as_o he_o hear_v adherbal_n have_v send_v to_o rome_n before_o the_o fight_n however_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o senate_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o war_n three_o young_a man_n be_v send_v into_o africa_n with_o instruction_n to_o attend_v both_o the_o king_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o both_o shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o for_o any_o controversy_n that_o be_v between_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v the_o law_n not_o war_n to_o determine_v '_o they_o 22._o the_o commissioner_n arrive_v in_o africa_n which_o they_o make_v the_o more_o haste_n to_o do_v in_o regard_n that_o while_o they_o be_v prepare_v for_o their_o journey_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n of_o the_o battle_n fight_v and_o the_o siege_n of_o cirta_n though_o the_o truth_n be_v very_o much_o mince_v and_o favourable_o report_v to_o who_o when_o jugurth_n have_v hear_v their_o message_n he_o make_v answer_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o awful_a nor_o more_o sacred_a to_o he_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o from_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v so_o endeavour_v to_o regulate_v his_o behaviour_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v the_o applause_n of_o all_o good_a man_n that_o his_o courage_n not_o his_o evil_a deed_n have_v render_v he_o grateful_a to_o scipio_n the_o great_a person_n in_o the_o world_n that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o not_o for_o want_v of_o child_n he_o be_v adopt_v into_o the_o kingdom_n by_o micipsa_n but_o that_o the_o more_o he_o have_v well_o and_o strenuous_o behave_v himself_o the_o less_o can_v he_o frame_v his_o mind_n to_o brook_v affront_v that_o adherhal_o have_v treacherous_o lay_v wait_v for_o his_o life_n which_o when_o he_o understand_v he_o only_o oppose_v he_o with_o open_a force_n that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n will_v neither_o act_n just_o nor_o as_o become_v good_a man_n to_o forbid_v he_o the_o right_n of_o all_o nation_n last_o that_o he_o will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o his_o ambassador_n give_v the_o senate_n a_o account_n of_o all_o his_o proceed_n 22._o jugurth_n when_o he_o think_v the_o commissioner_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o africa_n and_o find_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n he_o can_v not_o take_v cirta_n by_o storm_n surround_v it_o with_o trench_n and_o breast-work_n rear_v up_o several_a tower_n which_o he_o stuff_v with_o arm_a man_n leave_v no_o thing_n unattempted_a day_n and_o night_n either_o by_o force_n or_o stratagem_n at_o the_o same_o time_n allure_a and_o terrify_v the_o defendant_n with_o reward_n and_o object_n dreadful_a to_o the_o sight_n inflame_v the_o valour_n of_o the_o assailant_n by_o continual_a encouragement_n and_o sedulous_o perform_v all_o thing_n requisite_a upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n adherbal_n therefore_o find_v all_o his_o fortune_n reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n the_o enemy_n press_v furious_o on_o no_o expectation_n of_o relief_n nor_o hope_v of_o spin_v out_o the_o war_n for_o want_v of_o necessary_n among_o the_o rest_n that_o flee_v with_o he_o to_o cirta_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o brisk_a man_n of_o undaunted_a fidelity_n and_o partly_o by_o large_a promise_n partly_o by_o raise_v up_o their_o pity_n of_o his_o low_a condition_n prevail_v with_o they_o to_o break_v through_o the_o enemy_n guard_n in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o the_o next_o shoar_n and_o thence_o with_o all_o imaginable_a speed_n to_o make_v for_o rome_n the_o numidian_n in_o a_o few_o day_n accomplish_v his_o desire_n and_o adherbal_n letter_n be_v read_v in_o the_o senate_n to_o this_o effect_n not_o any_o fault_n of_o i_o but_o jugurth_n violence_n conscript_n father_n constrain_v i_o so_o often_o to_o implore_v your_o aid_n who_o ardent_a thirst_n to_o drink_v my_o blood_n be_v so_o extreme_a that_o he_o regard_v neither_o yourselves_o nor_o the_o immortal_a god_n nothing_o will_v gratify_v his_o impatience_n but_o my_o destruction_n therefore_o now_o five_o month_n together_o have_v i_o the_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n be_v close_o besiege_a not_o will_v my_o father_n micipsa_n kindness_n nor_o your_o decree_n afford_v i_o any_o succour_n my_o misfortune_n dissuade_v i_o to_o write_v any_o more_o of_o jugurth_n before_o this_o time_n also_o have_v have_v experience_n how_o little_a fidelity_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o miserable_a however_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o his_o desire_n be_v far_o beyond_o
army_n with_o some_o of_o the_o nimble_a cohort_n and_o a_o select_a band_n of_o archer_n and_o slinger_n the_o rear_n c._n marius_n his_o legate_n bring_v up_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o upon_o each_o wing_n he_o have_v divide_v the_o auxiliary_a horse_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o legion_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o cohort_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o the_o horse_n be_v thus_o intermix_v they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n cavalry_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o make_v a_o impression_n for_o jugurth_n be_v so_o politic_a so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o art_n of_o war_n that_o whether_o he_o be_v more_o dangerous_a absent_a or_o present_a treat_v peace_n or_o actual_o in_o war_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v resolve_v 47._o there_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o road_n which_o metellus_n take_v in_o his_o march_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o numidian_n which_o be_v call_v remain_v vacca_n the_o most_o famous_a for_o trade_n of_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o great_o frequent_v by_o the_o italian_a merchant_n here_o the_o consul_n as_o well_o for_o a_o trial_n whether_o they_o will_v obey_v or_o no_o as_o also_o consider_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o situation_n place_n a_o garrison_n moreover_o he_o command_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o a_o quantity_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n useful_a in_o war_n believe_v as_o it_o be_v most_o rational_a to_o think_v that_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o plenty_n of_o provision_n will_v be_v a_o great_a assistance_n to_o his_o army_n beside_o that_o the_o place_n lie_v convenient_a for_o a_o magazine_n of_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o future_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o transaction_n jugurth_n send_v again_o submissive_a messenger_n and_o much_o more_o earnest_o than_o before_o sue_v for_o peace_n with_o offer_n to_o metellus_n to_o surrender_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o mercy_n but_o his_o own_o and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o child_n who_o the_o consul_n as_o he_o do_v the_o former_a send_v back_o again_o with_o temptation_n to_o betray_v their_o master_n but_o as_o to_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o neither_o give_v any_o positive_a grant_n or_o refusal_n delay_v on_o purpose_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o agent_n promise_n 48._o but_o jugurth_n when_o he_o compare_v the_o word_n and_o deed_n of_o metellus_n together_o and_o find_v himself_o match_v at_o his_o own_o weapon_n of_o delay_n and_o dissimulation_n while_o peace_n be_v dissemble_v in_o word_n but_o actual_o a_o sharp_a and_o vigorous_a war_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o kingdom_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a city_n in_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o country_n discover_v and_o the_o people_n stagger_v in_o their_o allegiance_n constrain_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n he_o resolve_v to_o fight_v it_o out_o and_o therefore_o by_o his_o spy_n have_v thorough_o discover_v and_o observe_v the_o march_n of_o the_o enemy_n conceive_v great_a hope_n of_o victory_n from_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o place_n he_o raise_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o so_o by_o private_a way_n and_o short_a cut_n he_o get_v before_o metellus_n army_n there_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o numidia_n which_o upon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n fall_v to_o adherbal_n share_n a_o river_n rise_v southward_o which_o be_v call_v muthul_n from_o whence_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o about_o a_o thousand_o and_o twenty_o pace_n a_o great_a mountain_n show_v itself_o wild_a by_o nature_n and_o altogether_o untilled_a and_o uninhabited_a from_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o there_o grow_v as_o it_o be_v another_o hill_n to_o a_o very_a great_a height_n cover_v over_o with_o wild_a olive_n myrtle_n and_o such_o other_o sort_n of_o tree_n as_o delight_v in_o barren_a and_o sandy_a ground_n all_o the_o surround_v plain_a for_o want_v of_o water_n lay_v desert_n only_o those_o part_n that_o border_v upon_o the_o stream_n which_o be_v thick_o set_v with_o bush_n and_o hedge_n full_a of_o cattle_n and_o husbandman_n upon_o this_o hill_n which_o run_v cross_v the_o highway_n as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v that_o jugurth_n draw_v up_o the_o vanguard_n of_o his_o army_n thin_o marshal_v give_v bomilcar_n the_o charge_n of_o his_o elephant_n and_o some_o part_n of_o his_o force_n with_o full_a instruction_n what_o to_o do_v he_o himself_o with_o his_o cavalry_n and_o some_o select_a battalion_n of_o foot_n plant_v himself_o near_a the_o mountain_n then_o ride_v from_o troop_n to_o troop_n and_o rank_a to_o rank_n he_o exhort_v encourage_v and_o conjure_v they_o not_o to_o forget_v their_o pristine_a valour_n and_o victorious_a conquest_n but_o brave_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o his_o kingdom_n from_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o only_a such_o as_o they_o have_v force_v to_o pass_v the_o yoke_n already_o that_o their_o captain_n only_o not_o their_o courage_n be_v change_v that_o his_o care_n and_o foresight_n have_v prevail_v against_o all_o accident_n as_o become_v a_o expert_a leader_n that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o upper_a ground_n and_o intermix_v they_o so_o veteranes_n with_o the_o raw_a and_o undisciplined_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o grapple_v a_o few_o in_o number_n with_o many_o or_o less_o expert_a with_o their_o superior_n in_o war_n therefore_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o in_o a_o readiness_n and_o forward_o to_o assail_v the_o roman_n upon_o the_o signal_n give_v that_o this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o will_v either_o prove_v the_o end_n of_o all_o their_o toil_n by_o glorious_a conquest_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o unavoidable_a calamity_n then_o cull_v out_o by_o name_n every_o particular_a person_n that_o for_o their_o martial_a deed_n he_o have_v either_o enrich_v with_o gold_n or_o advance_v to_o military_a honour_n he_o admonish_v they_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o favour_n and_o bid_v they_o encourage_v other_o with_o the_o same_o expectancy_n last_o as_o if_o he_o understand_v the_o particular_a genius_n of_o those_o he_o speak_v to_o some_o he_o promise_v other_o he_o threaten_v but_o embolden_v and_o encourage_v all_o by_o all_o the_o way_n imaginable_a all_o this_o while_n metellus_n ignorant_a of_o the_o enemy_n approach_v be_v discover_v march_v with_o his_o army_n down_o the_o hill_n who_o sudden_o descry_v a_o unusual_a sight_n begin_v to_o consider_v for_o the_o numidian_n keep_v themselves_o and_o their_o horse_n snug_a within_o the_o tree_n and_o bush_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o so_o high_a as_o to_o shelter_v they_o sufficient_o from_o be_v see_v and_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n be_v such_o that_o they_o can_v not_o full_o be_v discover_v beside_o that_o they_o have_v cunning_o hide_v all_o their_o military_a ensign_n but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o truth_n be_v full_o find_v out_o and_o the_o general_n make_v a_o steady_a halt_n then_o hasten_v to_o embattel_n his_o army_n he_o change_v the_o order_n of_o his_o march_n and_o in_o the_o right_a wing_n which_o be_v next_o the_o enemy_n he_o place_v three_o body_n of_o reserve_v between_o the_o small_a division_n he_o disperse_v the_o slinger_n and_o darter_n and_o plant_v all_o his_o cavalry_n upon_o the_o wing_n then_o after_o some_o few_o exhortation_n to_o the_o soldier_n for_o shortness_n of_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o use_v many_o word_n he_o bring_v his_o army_n thus_o embatel_v into_o the_o plain_a only_o that_o the_o first_o rank_n change_v their_o ground_n in_o march_v 49._o but_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o numidian_n lay_v still_o and_o will_v not_o come_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n fear_v lest_o his_o man_n shall_v be_v distress_a for_o want_v of_o water_n he_o send_v rutilius_n before_o with_o some_o of_o the_o nimble_a cohort_n and_o part_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o river_n to_o secure_v a_o place_n for_o his_o camp_n believe_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v then_o power_n down_o upon_o he_o and_o by_o charge_v he_o in_o flank_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v he_o and_o because_o they_o dare_v not_o rely_v upon_o their_o own_o courage_n will_v seek_v to_o tire_v out_o his_o man_n with_o heat_n and_o drought_n after_o he_o the_o consul_n follow_v slow_o descend_v the_o hill_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n will_v give_v leave_n marius_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n himself_o march_v with_o the_o cavalry_n upon_o the_o left_a wing_n on_o the_o other_o side_n jugurth_n when_o he_o find_v that_o the_o rear_n of_o metellus_n army_n be_v just_o past_a by_o the_o front_n of_o his_o own_o man_n places_z a_o guard_n of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n upon_o
their_o sword_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o numidian_n power_n down_o stone_n point_a stake_n and_o dart_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v near_o together_o with_o flame_a firebrand_n all_o besmear_v with_o pitch_n and_o tar._n nor_o can_v their_o fear_n protect_v those_o that_o keep_v far_a off_o for_o the_o dart_n continual_o discharge_v from_o the_o engine_n or_o else_o fling_v out_o of_o hand_n both_o reach_v and_o wound_v the_o great_a part_n both_o the_o timorous_a and_o the_o valiant_a undergo_v the_o same_o danger_n though_o not_o with_o equal_a reputation_n 58._o while_o both_o side_n vigorous_o thus_o dispute_v for_o zama_n jugurth_n of_o a_o sudden_a and_o when_o least_o expect_v fall_v upon_o the_o roman_a camp_n and_o force_v the_o turn-pike_n break_v in_o upon_o our_o men._n who_o be_v amaze_v with_o sudden_a fright_a shift_v every_o one_o for_o themselves_o according_a to_o custom_n some_o fly_n some_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o arm_n and_o a_o great_a many_o be_v either_o wound_v or_o slay_v of_o all_o the_o number_n not_o above_o forty_o remember_v they_o be_v roman_n embody_v together_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o rise_a ground_n and_o make_v it_o good_a notwithstanding_o the_o force_n of_o the_o assailant_n the_o dart_n throw_v at_o they_o they_o return_v again_o which_o from_o a_o few_o light_n upon_o many_o crowd_v together_o do_v never_o fall_v in_o vain_a if_o the_o numidian_n dare_v approach_v they_o than_o they_o show_v their_o courage_n with_o a_o strange_a fury_n rout_v kill_a put_v all_o to_o flight_n at_o the_o same_o time_n metellus_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o assault_n hear_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o tumult_n behind_o he_o turn_v about_o his_o horse_n and_o perceive_v a_o rout_n and_o that_o they_o that_o flee_v make_v towards_o he_o he_o ready_o conjecture_v what_o the_o matter_n be_v thereupon_o he_o send_v away_o all_o his_o cavalry_n forthwith_o to_o the_o camp_n and_o after_o they_o marius_n with_o the_o cohort_n of_o the_o ally_n conjure_v he_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n by_o the_o friendship_n that_o be_v between_o they_o and_o by_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o disgrace_n to_o stain_v the_o victory_n of_o his_o army_n nor_o to_o leave_v the_o enemy_n ere_o he_o have_v have_v his_o full_a revenge_n marius_n vigorous_o perform_v his_o command_n so_o that_o jugurth_n be_v encumber_v with_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o camp_n while_o some_o throw_v themselves_o headlong_o over_o the_o rampire_n other_o crowd_v through_o the_o narrow_a passage_n to_o get_v out_o hinder_v one_o another_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n retire_v to_o his_o fastness_n metellus_z also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o able_a to_o prevail_v in_o regard_n that_o night_n draw_v on_o retreat_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o camp_n 59_o the_o next_o day_n before_o he_o return_v to_o the_o assault_n he_o draw_v up_o all_o his_o cavalry_n before_o the_o camp_n on_o that_o side_n where_o he_o expect_v a_o second_o attempt_n from_o jugurth_n and_o command_v they_o there_o to_o keep_v a_o strict_a watch._n the_o turn-pike_n and_o place_n next_o adjoin_v he_o commit_v to_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o tribune_n and_o then_o surround_v the_o town_n as_o he_o do_v the_o day_n before_o give_v a_o second_o general_a assault_n present_o jugurth_n make_v a_o second_o attempt_v likewise_o upon_o our_o foremost_a man_n who_o be_v somewhat_o terrify_v at_o first_o be_v soon_o disorder_v but_o the_o reserve_v fly_v speedy_o to_o their_o relief_n nor_o can_v the_o numidian_n have_v long_o withstand_v their_o force_n have_v not_o their_o foot_n be_v intermingle_v with_o the_o cavalry_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n at_o the_o first_o charge_n for_o be_v assist_v by_o this_o intermixture_n they_o do_v not_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o other_o charge_n of_o the_o horse_n sometime_o press_v forward_o sometime_o give_v ground_n but_o fall_v in_o pell-mell_o horse_n head_n to_o horse_n head_n thereby_o encumber_v and_o disorder_v the_o rank_n at_o what_o time_n the_o foot_n break_v in_o have_v almost_o rout_v the_o enemy_n 60._o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o dispute_n be_v no_o less_o desperate_a at_o zamara_n where_o every_o legate_n or_o tribune_n be_v post_v there_o most_o vigorous_o they_o perform_v their_o duty_n no_o man_n confide_v more_o in_o another_o then_o in_o himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o townsman_n make_v a_o strenuous_a resistance_n they_o fight_v to_o wonder_v and_o provide_v against_o all_o accident_n more_o eager_a to_o wound_v other_o then_o mindful_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n hideous_a and_o different_a be_v the_o cry_v of_o both_o party_n encouragement_n shout_n of_o joy_n and_o bitter_a groan_n of_o lamentation_n the_o clatter_a of_o weapon_n fill_v the_o sky_n and_o shower_n of_o dart_n fall_v thick_a on_o every_o side_n at_o length_n they_o who_o defend_v the_o wall_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n a_o little_a to_o slacken_v stand_v still_o upon_o the_o battlement_n to_o behold_v the_o fight_n between_o the_o roman_a jugurth_n cavalry_n and_o as_o jugurth_n either_o prevail_v or_o lose_v ground_n sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v they_o overjoy_v then_o again_o all_o in_o consternation_n and_o as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v be_v see_v or_o hear_v by_o their_o fellow_n some_o they_o beseech_v other_o they_o encourage_v make_v sign_n with_o their_o hand_n and_o motion_n of_o their_o body_n like_o man_n avoid_v or_o dart_v forward_o their_o missive_n weapon_n which_o when_o marius_n perceive_v for_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o that_o quarter_n on_o purpose_n he_o slacken_v his_o fury_n and_o dissemble_v a_o mistrust_n of_o the_o event_n suffer_v the_o numidian_n to_o have_v a_o unmolested_a prospect_n of_o their_o prince_n bravery_n but_o at_o length_n while_o they_o be_v busy_o gaze_v upon_o their_o fellow_n marius_n attack_n the_o wall_n with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a violence_n and_o the_o soldier_n by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o scale_v ladder_n have_v almost_o gain_v the_o battlement_n when_o the_o townsman_n embody_v of_o a_o sudden_a ply_v they_o with_o stone_n firework_n and_o other_o missive_n weapon_n our_o man_n make_v stout_a resistance_n at_o first_o but_o after_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o ladder_n be_v break_v they_o that_o stand_v upon_o they_o be_v miserable_o mortify_a the_o rest_n few_o safe_a every_o one_o as_o best_o they_o can_v shift_v for_o themselves_o and_o very_o few_o escape_v unwounded_a the_o most_o part_n hurt_v and_o maim_v quit_v the_o assault_n at_o length_n night_n part_v the_o bloody_a fray_n 61._o when_o metellus_n find_v such_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o enterprise_n and_o that_o neither_o the_o town_n can_v be_v take_v nor_o jugurth_n draw_v to_o fight_v but_o where_o he_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n or_o ambuscado_n and_o that_o summer_n be_v spend_v he_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o zama_n and_o place_v garrison_n in_o those_o city_n which_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o and_o be_v either_o natural_o or_o artificial_o fortify_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n he_o quarter_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o province_n which_o border_n upon_o numidia_n nor_o do_v he_o spend_v that_o time_n as_o other_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o ease_n and_o luxury_n but_o find_v force_n so_o little_o prevail_v he_o therefore_o betake_v himself_o to_o stratagem_n to_o this_o purpose_n with_o fair_a word_n and_o large_a promise_n he_o attempt_v bomilcar_n this_o be_v he_o who_o accompany_v jugurth_n to_o rome_n and_o after_o he_o have_v give_v surety_n for_o his_o forthcoming_a upon_o the_o murder_n of_o massiva_n secret_o make_v his_o escape_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o intimacy_n with_o jugurth_n '_o have_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o betray_v his_o friend_n the_o first_o thing_n metellus_n do_v be_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o private_a meeting_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o give_v he_o his_o word_n that_o if_o he_o will_v deliver_v jugurth_n into_o his_o hand_n alive_a or_o dead_a the_o senate_n shall_v not_o only_o grant_v he_o impunity_n but_o his_o own_o demand_n the_o numidian_a be_v easy_o persuade_v be_v not_o only_o natural_o treacherous_a but_o also_o misdoubt_v lest_o if_o the_o roman_n shall_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o his_o master_n he_o may_v be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o article_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o condign_a punishment_n 62._o he_o therefore_o upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n he_o can_v meet_v with_o come_v to_o jugurth_n and_o find_v he_o trouble_v and_o bewail_v his_o misfortune_n with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n beseech_v and_o conjure_v he_o that_o at_o length_n he_o will_v take_v pity_n of_o himself_o his_o child_n and_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o the_o
with_o the_o baggage_n except_o only_a flour_n for_o ten_o day_n which_o the_o soldier_n be_v to_o carry_v in_o their_o snapsack_n he_o also_o make_v great_a provision_n of_o leathern_a bottle_n and_o cask_n for_o his_o water_n he_o pick_v up_o all_o the_o cattle_n he_o can_v find_v in_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o they_o he_o order_v to_o be_v lade_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o wooden_a vessel_n which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o numidian_a cottage_n moreover_o he_o order_v the_o borderer_n that_o have_v surrender_v themselves_o after_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o king_n what_o quantity_n of_o water_n he_o expect_v at_o their_o hand_n and_o appoint_v they_o a_o day_n and_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a and_o then_o fill_v his_o own_o vessel_n from_o the_o river_n which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v and_o thus_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o march_v direct_o for_o thala_n when_o he_o come_v to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o numidian_n be_v command_v to_o tarry_v for_o he_o after_o he_o have_v pitch_v his_o tent_n and_o fortify_v his_o camp_n such_o violent_a shower_n of_o rain_n be_v report_v to_o have_v fall_v on_o a_o sudden_a from_o the_o sky_n that_o there_o be_v water_n enough_o and_o to_o spare_v for_o the_o whole_a army_n provision_n also_o be_v plentiful_a beyond_o expectation_n in_o regard_n the_o numidian_n as_o be_v usual_a while_o the_o awe_n of_o a_o new_a conquest_n continue_v have_v be_v extreme_o double_a diligent_a upon_o the_o soldier_n also_o the_o rain_n have_v wrought_v a_o superstitious_a effect_n while_o the_o seem_a miracle_n give_v new_a boldness_n to_o their_o courage_n believe_v that_o now_o the_o immortal_a god_n take_v care_n of_o their_o person_n and_o favour_v their_o enterprise_n and_o thus_o the_o next_o day_n they_o arrive_v before_o thala_n contrary_a to_o jugurth_n expectation_n the_o townsman_n who_o think_v themselves_o secure_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o inaccessible_a situation_n amaze_v to_o see_v themselves_o so_o unexpected_o surprise_v be_v nevertheless_o industrious_a to_o prepare_v for_o stout_a resistance_n and_o with_o the_o same_o alacrity_n do_v we_o prepare_v for_o the_o assault_n 76._o but_o jugurth_n now_o believe_v there_o be_v nothing_o impossible_a to_o metellus_n as_o one_o against_o who_o industry_n no_o arm_n or_o weapon_n nor_o inequality_n of_o ground_n will_v prevail_v but_o have_v overcome_v even_o nature_n herself_o with_o his_o child_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o treasure_n desert_v the_o town_n and_o flee_v away_o in_o the_o night_n nor_o do_v he_o afterward_o tarry_v in_o any_o one_o place_n above_o one_o day_n or_o a_o night_n at_o most_o nevertheless_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o abandon_v the_o town_n he_o pretend_a urgency_n of_o affair_n and_o new_a design_n but_o indeed_o because_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o treason_n which_o he_o think_v to_o prevent_v by_o a_o speedy_a retire_n himself_o for_o that_o such_o contrivance_n of_o treachery_n be_v hatch_v by_o leisure_n and_o opportunity_n on_o the_o other_o side_n metellus_n when_o he_o see_v the_o townsman_n resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o the_o town_n be_v also_o strong_o fortify_v as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o by_o art_n he_o entrench_v his_o army_n round_o about_o the_o wall_n and_o then_o place_n his_o vine_n and_o engine_n in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o think_v most_o proper_a behind_o they_o he_o also_o raise_v bulwark_n and_o upon_o they_o tower_n to_o descend_v the_o soldier_n and_o pioner_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o townsman_n labour_v might_n and_o main_a to_o frustrate_v his_o approach_n neither_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o art_n or_o industry_n omit_v on_o either_o side_n at_o length_n after_o much_o toil_n and_o several_a combat_n and_o onset_n the_o roman_n forty_o day_n after_o they_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o become_v master_n of_o the_o town_n only_o in_o regard_n the_o fugitive_n have_v set_v fire_n to_o the_o plunder_n for_o they_o when_o they_o perceive_v the_o wall_n begin_v to_o totter_v through_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o batter_a ram_n and_o that_o their_o affair_n be_v in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n carry_v all_o their_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o precious_a moveable_n into_o the_o king_n house_n where_o after_o they_o have_v stupefy_v their_o sense_n with_o wine_n and_o good_a cheer_v they_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o house_n and_o burn_v themselves_o and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o of_o their_o own_o accord_v inflict_v upon_o themselves_o the_o same_o punishment_n which_o they_o dread_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n 77._o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o thala_n be_v take_v certain_a messenger_n send_v from_o leptis_n to_o metellus_n arrive_v at_o the_o camp_n beseech_v he_o to_o send_v they_o both_o a_o garrison_n and_o a_o governor_n that_o there_o be_v one_o hamilcar_n among_o they_o a_o person_n of_o noble_a extraction_n but_o factious_a who_o go_v about_o to_o raise_v disturbance_n in_o the_o city_n and_o solicit_v the_o people_n to_o revolt_v neither_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n nor_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n sufficient_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o proceed_n and_o that_o unless_o he_o make_v great_a haste_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n and_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o roman_n will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o the_o people_n of_o leptis_n at_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o jugurthine_n war_n have_v send_v to_o bestia_n the_o consul_n and_o afterward_o to_o rome_n request_v amity_n and_o a_o mutual_a league_n which_o after_o they_o have_v obtain_v they_o continue_v just_a and_o faithful_a and_o whatever_o they_o be_v command_v by_o bestia_n albinus_n or_o metellus_n to_o do_v they_o diligent_o and_o sedulous_o perform_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o general_n ready_o condescend_v to_o their_o desire_n send_v they_o a_o garrison_n of_o sour_a ligurian_a cohort_n and_o c._n annius_n for_o their_o governor_n 78._o this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o sidonian_n who_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v their_o native_a country_n by_o reason_n of_o civil_a discord_n come_v by_o sea_n into_o those_o part_n seat_v between_o two_o vast_a bank_n of_o sand_n and_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n for_o upon_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o africa_n two_o bay_n extend_v themselves_o not_o far_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o unequal_a in_o bigness_n but_o in_o nature_n both_o alike_o the_o part_n next_o the_o land_n be_v very_o deep_a the_o other_o part_n as_o the_o wind_n lie_v sometime_o deep_a sometime_o shallow_a for_o when_o the_o sea_n run_v high_a and_o the_o wind_n blow_v hard_a the_o billow_n drive_v the_o sand_n and_o ouze_n together_o with_o the_o massy_a loose_a rocky_a stone_n before_o they_o and_o thus_o the_o whole_a surface_n of_o the_o bottom_n change_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n and_o therefore_o be_v they_o call_v syrtes_n from_o draw_v the_o stone_n and_o sand_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o the_o language_n of_o the_o city_n be_v now_o quite_o alter_v by_o their_o vicinity_n to_o the_o numidian_n the_o most_o of_o their_o law_n and_o religious_a ceremony_n be_v sidonian_a the_o more_o easy_o retain_v because_o they_o live_v remote_a from_o the_o king_n court._n beside_o that_o between_o they_o and_o the_o inhabit_a part_n of_o numidia_n lie_v vast_a and_o unfrequented_a desert_n 79._o and_o now_o since_o the_o affair_n of_o leptis_n have_v draw_v we_o into_o these_o part_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o rehearse_v a_o action_n of_o two_o carthaginian_a brethren_n of_o which_o the_o place_n itself_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n there_o be_v few_o that_o more_o deserve_v the_o remembrance_n of_o history_n at_o what_o time_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n the_o people_n of_o cyrene_n likewise_o be_v both_o powerful_a and_o opulent_a the_o country_n between_o be_v sandy_a and_o altogether_o level_a not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o river_n or_o mountain_n to_o ascertain_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o territory_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o outrageous_a and_o last_a war_n between_o '_o they_o after_o many_o army_n defeat_v many_o sea-engagement_n with_o great_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n when_o they_o have_v almost_o ruin_v one_o another_o fear_v at_o length_n both_o victor_n and_o vanquish_a their_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o a_o three_o enemy_n they_o make_v a_o truce_n and_o then_o a_o agreement_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o certain_a day_n they_o will_v send_v their_o ambassador_n from_o home_n and_o wheresoever_o those_o ambassador_n meet_v that_o place_n shall_v be_v the_o certain_a bound_n of_o both_o their_o dominion_n to_o this_o purpose_n two_o brother_n be_v send_v from_o carthage_n both_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o philaeni_n they_o make_v
all_o the_o speed_n they_o can_v the_o cyrenian_o travel_v flow_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v through_o negligence_n or_o by_o chance_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v yet_o in_o those_o place_n a_o contrary_a wind_n be_v no_o less_o troublesome_a to_o a_o traveller_n then_o at_o sea_n for_o when_o tempestuous_a gust_n blow_v hard_a and_o brush_v those_o level_a sand_n naked_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o coverture_n the_o dust_n pebble_n so_o terrible_o molest_v the_o sight_n and_o face_n of_o traveller_n that_o not_o dare_v to_o open_v their_o eye_n they_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o proceed_v in_o their_o journey_n however_o it_o be_v the_o cyrenian_o find_v they_o have_v loiter_v behind_o and_o fear_v capital_a punishment_n for_o their_o negligence_n at_o their_o return_n quarrel_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o accuse_v they_o of_o set_v forward_o from_o home_n beford_v their_o time_n make_v a_o hideous_a bustle_n ann_n resolve_v whatever_o it_o cost_v they_o not_o to_o reture_n home_o loser_n whereupon_o when_o thy_o carthaginian_n proffer_v to_o accept_v of_o one_fw-mi condition_n that_o be_v but_o reasonable_a thr_fw-mi greek_o make_v this_o proposal_n that_o eithe_n the_o carthaginian_n shall_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bury_v alive_a in_o that_o place_n which_o they_o claim_v for_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o empire_n or_o else_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v travel_v forward_o as_o far_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a whereupon_o the_o philaeni_n accept_v the_o proposal_n surrender_v themselves_o and_o their_o life_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v bury_v alive_a without_o more_o ado_n in_o remembrance_n of_o which_o pious_a act_n the_o carthaginian_n erect_v altar_n which_o they_o consecrate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o two_o brethren_n beside_o other_o honour_n which_o be_v decree_v they_o at_o home_n now_o i_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n 80._o jugurth_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o thala_n think_v nothing_o sufficient_o secure_v against_o the_o conduct_n of_o metellus_n and_o therefore_o cross_v vast_a desert_n with_o a_o small_a retinue_n at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o the_o getulian_o a_o fierce_a and_o barbarous_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o at_o that_o time_n unacquainted_a with_o the_o roman_a name_n of_o these_o he_o muster_v together_o a_o vast_a multitude_n and_o by_o degree_n accustom_n they_o to_o keep_v their_o rank_n to_o follow_v their_o ensign_n to_o obey_v command_n and_o several_a other_o point_n of_o military_a discipline_n moreover_o by_o great_a gift_n and_o large_a promise_n he_o procute_v the_o favour_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o ear_n of_o king_n bocchus_n and_o by_o their_o assistance_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n he_o persuade_v he_o to_o undertake_v a_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n which_o bocchus_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o incline_v to_o do_v in_o regard_n that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o jugurthine_n war_n he_o have_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o desire_v a_o league_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o roman_n which_o overture_n most_o advantageous_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o war_n some_o few_o obstruct_a blind_v with_o covetousness_n and_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a custom_n put_v all_o thing_n to_o sale_n both_o honest_a and_o dishonest_a beside_o jugurth_n but_o a_o little_a before_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o bocchus_n but_o that_o same_o tie_n of_o relation_n be_v little_o value_v among_o the_o moor_n and_o numidian_n because_o they_o marry_v several_a wife_n some_o ten_o and_o other_o more_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o prince_n consequent_o asleep_o far_o great_a number_n so_o that_o be_v thus_o distract_v with_o variety_n the_o king_n advance_v none_o to_o his_o society_n particular_o but_o look_v on_o all_o as_o equal_o vile_a and_o equal_o inferior_a 81._o therefore_o at_o the_o rendezvouz_n by_o both_o appoint_a both_o army_n meet_v and_o there_o both_o prince_n give_v and_o take_v mutual_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o constancy_n jugurth_n in_o a_o set_a speech_n the_o more_o to_o exasperate_v bocchus_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v unjust_a immense_o covetous_a the_o common_a enemy_n of_o all_o mankind_n that_o they_o will_v make_v the_o same_o pretence_n serve_v for_o a_o occasion_n of_o war_n with_o bocchus_n as_o with_o he_o and_o other_o nation_n ambition_n of_o rule_n as_o have_v a_o perfect_a antipathy_n against_o monarch_n that_o at_o present_v himself_o a_o little_a before_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o king_n perseus_n be_v the_o object_n of_o their_o fury_n and_o that_o hereafter_o the_o power_n and_o opulency_n of_o any_o prince_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a provocation_n for_o the_o roman_n to_o quarrel_v with_o he_o this_o say_v away_o they_o bend_v their_o march_n for_o cirta_n for_o that_o metellus_n there_o have_v stow_v his_o booty_n captive_n and_o his_o baggage_n thence_o jugurth_n consider_v that_o either_o the_o take_n of_o the_o place_n will_v be_v worth_a his_o while_n or_o if_o the_o roman_n attempt_v to_o relieve_v it_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o fight_v '_o they_o for_o it_o be_v his_o policy_n to_o make_v haste_n to_o engage_v bocchus_n beyond_o the_o hope_n of_o peace_n lest_o by_o delay_n his_o mind_n may_v vary_v to_o accept_v of_o any_o condition_n rather_o than_o enter_v into_o a_o war._n 82._o but_o the_o general_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o there_o be_v a_o league_n between_o the_o two_o king_n will_v not_o rash_o not_o upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n proffer_n battle_n as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v after_o he_o have_v overthrow_v jugurth_n but_o have_v fortify_v his_o camp_n not_o far_o from_o cirta_n there_o he_o wait_v the_o come_n of_o the_o king_n believe_v it_o his_o wise_a course_n to_o fight_v upon_o advantage_n after_o he_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o moor_n as_o be_v a_o enemy_n with_o which_o he_o have_v never_o yet_o engage_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o have_v advice_n by_o letter_n from_o rome_n that_o the_o province_n of_o numidia_n be_v give_v to_o marius_n for_o he_o have_v hear_v before_o that_o he_o be_v elect_v consul_n the_o news_n of_o which_o so_o strange_o move_v he_o beyond_o all_o measure_n and_o put_v he_o so_o beside_o himself_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o refrain_v from_o tear_n nor_o moderate_v his_o tongue_n a_o man_n so_o excellent_a and_o so_o accomplish_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n yet_o not_o able_a to_o brook_v his_o inward_a vexation_n which_o some_o attribute_v to_o his_o pride_n other_o to_o the_o generosity_n of_o his_o naturet_n that_o can_v not_o suffer_v a_o affront_n but_o many_o to_o his_o indignation_n that_o the_o victory_n now_o as_o good_a as_o win_v shall_v be_v wrest_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o we_o be_v satisfy_v that_o marius_n honour_n more_o torment_v he_o than_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v take_v it_o so_o impatient_o have_v the_o province_n when_o take_v from_o he_o be_v bestow_v upon_o any_o other_o then_o marius_n 83._o metellus_z therefore_o sick_a of_o this_o distemper_n and_o because_o he_o deem_v it_o a_o folly_n for_o he_o to_o procure_v triumph_n for_o another_o at_o the_o hazard_v of_o his_o own_o life_n send_v ambassador_n to_o bocchus_n to_o caution_n he_o how_o he_o quarrel_v with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n without_o any_o provocation_n that_o now_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o obtain_v the_o league_n and_o alliance_n which_o he_o have_v before_o desire_v and_o which_o will_v be_v far_o more_o advantageous_a to_o he_o then_o war_n that_o though_o he_o may_v rely_v upon_o his_o great_a power_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o safe_a way_n to_o hazard_v certainty_n for_o uncertainty_n that_o a_o war_n be_v easy_o begin_v but_o not_o so_o soon_o end_v that_o the_o beginning_n and_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v not_o at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o same_o person_n that_o any_o coward_n may_v begin_v a_o war_n but_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o victor_n only_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o shall_v consult_v his_o own_o and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o not_o adventure_v his_o flourish_a prosperity_n in_o the_o same_o bottom_n with_o jugurth_n misfortune_n to_o which_o the_o king_n in_o mild_a and_o gentle_a term_n return_v for_o answer_n that_o peace_n be_v his_o desire_n only_o he_o pity_v the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o jugurth_n so_o that_o if_o he_o may_v be_v include_v in_o the_o article_n all_o thing_n will_v be_v soon_o conclude_v again_o the_o general_n in_o answer_n to_o bocchus_n demand_n send_v other_o commissioner_n some_o thing_n he_o approve_v other_o he_o refuse_v and_o thus_o by_o send_v to_o and_o fro_o time_n waste_v and_o the_o war_n be_v spin_v out_o without_o a_o
of_o people_n for_o to_o a_o man_n that_o aspire_v to_o power_n and_o command_n the_o more_o indigent_a be_v still_o the_o fit_a instrument_n upon_o several_a occasion_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o care_n for_o of_o their_o own_o and_o therefore_o look_v upon_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a by_o which_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v get_v marius_n therefore_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o something_o a_o large_a number_n than_o be_v decree_v he_o land_v in_o a_o few_o day_n at_o utica_n the_o army_n be_v deliver_v over_o into_o his_o hand_n by_o p._n rutilius_n the_o legate_n for_o metellus_n avoid_v the_o sight_n of_o marius_n that_o he_o may_v not_o see_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v 87._o but_o the_o consul_n have_v recruit_v the_o legion_n and_o auxiliary_a cohort_n march_n into_o a_o fruitful_a country_n where_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o find_v booty_n enough_o there_o he_o give_v all_o the_o pillage_n to_o the_o soldier_n this_o do_v he_o take_v in_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n that_o be_v but_o slight_o fortify_v either_o by_o art_n or_o nature_n and_o least_o able_a to_o make_v defence_n and_o have_v several_a slight_a skirmish_n with_o the_o enemy_n some_o in_o one_o place_n some_o in_o another_o and_o all_o the_o while_o he_o order_v the_o raw_a soldier_n to_o stand_v and_o look_v on_o to_o behold_v the_o rout_v kill_v or_o take_v and_o thereby_o teach_v they_o how_o the_o most_o valiant_a be_v still_o in_o most_o safety_n that_o the_o sword_n be_v the_o only_a protection_n of_o their_o country_n their_o liberty_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o how_o honour_n not_o riches_n be_v the_o noble_a aim_n thus_o in_o a_o short_a time_n both_o raw_a and_o veteranes_n become_v all_o one_o and_o the_o courage_n of_o all_o be_v equal_o alike_o but_o the_o two_o king_n when_o they_o understand_v of_o marius_n arrival_n retire_v several_a way_n into_o the_o fastness_n of_o the_o country_n this_o be_v jugurth_n design_n in_o hope_n that_o the_o roman_n may_v be_v surprise_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o think_v themselves_o a_o little_a more_o secure_a for_o that_o the_o roman_n like_o most_o other_o people_n grow_v careless_a and_o remiss_a in_o their_o guard_n when_o once_o their_o fear_n be_v over_o 88_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n metellus_n arrive_v at_o rom●_n contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n be_v joyful_o receive_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o once_o their_o passion_n be_v over_o equal_o belove_v as_o well_o by_o the_o people_n as_o by_o the_o senate_n but_o marius_n indefatigable_o and_o with_o extraordinary_a prudence_n mind_v both_o his_o own_o business_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v still_o consider_v what_o be_v advantageous_a what_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o both_o he_o have_v his_o spy_n continual_o abroad_o to_o observe_v the_o march_n of_o the_o king_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v their_o design_n and_o ambuscado_n suffer_v no_o remissness_n in_o his_o own_o nor_o any_o security_n in_o the_o army_n of_o his_o enemy_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o often_o meet_v in_o his_o march_n with_o the_o getulian_o and_o jugurth_n ravage_v the_o territory_n of_o our_o ally_n who_o he_o assoon_o defeat_v and_o not_o far_o from_o cirta_n force_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o leave_v his_o arm_n behind_o he_o which_o be_v only_o brave_a exploit_n but_o no_o way_n conduce_v to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o war_n he_o determine_v to_o besiege_v all_o such_o town_n as_o either_o through_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o garrison_n or_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n be_v of_o importance_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o roman_n by_o which_o mean_v jugurth_n must_v be_v despoil_a of_o all_o his_o garrison_n if_o he_o lie_v still_o or_o else_o must_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n for_o bocchus_n have_v often_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o be_v for_o his_o part_n desirous_a of_o a_o league_n and_o friendship_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v any_o thing_n of_o hostility_n at_o his_o hand_n but_o whether_o he_o dissemble_v in_o this_o particular_a to_o the_o end_n his_o unexpected_a onset_n may_v give_v the_o great_a blow_n or_o whether_o out_o of_o natural_a instability_n of_o mind_n it_o be_v his_o custom_n to_o make_v frequent_a exchange_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n can_v never_o be_v certain_o know_v 89._o the_o consul_n however_o according_a to_o his_o determination_n visit_v all_o the_o town_n and_o strong_a hold_v some_o he_o take_v by_o force_n some_o through_o fear_n surrender_v and_o other_o upon_o the_o offer_v of_o large_a reward_n set_v open_v their_o gate_n at_o first_o he_o deal_v with_o those_o that_o be_v less_o considerable_a hope_v that_o jugurth_n come_v to_o the_o rescue_n of_o his_o subject_n will_v give_v he_o the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o battle_n but_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v go_v a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o busy_o intent_n upon_o other_o affair_n he_o think_v it_o time_n to_o bestir_v himself_o in_o great_a and_o more_o difficult_a erterprise_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o country_n beyond_o several_a wide_a and_o spacious_a desert_n lay_v a_o large_a and_o strong_a town_n by_o name_n cape_n capsa_n of_o which_o the_o libyan_a hercules_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n the_o inhabitant_n enjoy_v great_a privilege_n under_o jugurth_n free_a from_o tax_n and_o therefore_o most_o faithful_a to_o he_o be_v not_o only_o guard_v by_o their_o wall_n and_o a_o strong_a garrison_n well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o warlike_a ammunition_n but_o much_o more_o by_o the_o difficult_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n for_o except_v those_o field_n and_o pasture_n that_o lay_v round_o about_o the_o town_n all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o lie_v barren_a desert_n and_o unmanured_a want_v water_n and_o much_o infest_a with_o serpent_n who_o fury_n like_o that_o of_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v the_o more_o exasperate_v through_o scarcity_n of_o food_n beside_o that_o the_o pernicious_a nature_n of_o those_o serpent_n be_v by_o nothing_o more_o provoke_v then_o by_o drought_n marius_n be_v inflame_v with_o a_o eager_a desire_n to_o take_v this_o town_n as_o well_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o war_n as_o for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enterprise_n beside_o that_o metellus_n high_o to_o his_o honour_n have_v win_v the_o city_n of_o thala_n not_o much_o unlike_o this_o place_n both_o for_o strength_n and_o situation_n only_o that_o not_o far_o from_o the_o wall_n of_o thala_n there_o be_v several_a spring_n they_o of_o capsa_n have_v but_o only_o one_o well_o of_o fountainwater_n all_o the_o outpart_n supply_v themselves_o as_o the_o rain_n happen_v to_o fall_v which_o both_o there_o and_o in_o all_o africa_n that_o lie_v remote_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o more_o uncultivated_a be_v the_o more_o easy_o endure_v for_o that_o the_o numidian_n for_o the_o most_o part_n feed_v upon_o milk_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a beast_n want_v neither_o salt_n nor_o any_o other_o sauce_n to_o whet_v their_o appetite_n their_o diet_n only_o serve_v they_o to_o prevent_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n not_o for_o luxury_n nor_o yet_o to_o please_v their_o palate_n 90._o the_o consul_n therefore_o have_v make_v a_o full_a enquiry_n into_o every_o thing_n rely_v certain_o upon_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o god_n for_o humane_a wisdom_n can_v never_o provide_v against_o so_o many_o difficulty_n especial_o there_o be_v but_o small_a store_n of_o corn_n in_o those_o part_n in_o regard_n the_o numidian_n delight_v more_o in_o pasturage_n then_o tillage_n and_o what_o they_o have_v upon_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o king_n order_n be_v secure_v in_o their_o strong_a hold_n beside_o that_o the_o field_n be_v at_o that_o season_n parch_v up_o without_o any_o crop_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n however_o he_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n out_o of_o that_o plenty_n which_o he_o have_v order_v the_o auxiliary_a horse_n to_o drive_v before_o they_o all_o the_o cattle_n which_o they_o have_v make_v booty_n of_o upon_o their_o last_o incursion_n a._n manlius_n the_o legate_n he_o command_v to_o march_v with_o the_o light-armed_n cohort_n to_o laris_n where_o he_o have_v secure_v his_o money_n for_o the_o soldier_n pay_v and_o his_o provision_n give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v march_v that_o way_n himself_o within_o a_o few_o day_n and_o meet_v he_o there_o and_o thus_o conceal_v his_o design_n he_o set_v forward_o direct_o for_o the_o river_n tana_n 91._o upon_o his_o march_n he_o make_v a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o his_o cattle_n among_o the_o soldier_n so_o much_o to_o the_o foot_n and_o so_o much_o to_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o hide_v he_o cause_v bottle_n or_o water-bag_n to_o be_v make_v
this_o he_o do_v no_o man_n know_v his_o design_n to_o prevent_v the_o waste_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v to_o stand_v he_o afterward_o in_o stead_n upon_o the_o six_o day_n by_o that_o time_n he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n he_o have_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o water-bag_n ready_a make_v there_o pitch_v his_o tent_n and_o slight_o fortify_v his_o camp_n he_o order_v his_o soldier_n to_o their_o repast_n and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o set_v leave_v all_o their_o baggage_n behind_o only_o load_v themselves_o and_o their_o beast_n of_o carriage_n with_o water_n then_o at_o his_o time_n appoint_v he_o set_v forward_o and_o have_v march_v all_o night_n he_o make_v a_o halt_n all_o the_o next_o day_n thus_o he_o do_v the_o second_o night_n and_o the_o three_o night_n long_o before_o daybreak_n he_o come_v to_o a_o place_n full_a of_o hillock_n not_o above_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n where_o as_o private_o as_o he_o can_v he_o lay_v close_o with_o all_o his_o army_n but_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o numidian_n lest_o dream_v of_o a_o enemy_n begin_v to_o stir_v abroad_o about_o their_o occasion_n he_o command_v all_o the_o cavalry_n and_o the_o swift_a of_o his_o foot_n to_o fly_v to_o the_o town_n and_o seize_v the_o gate_n immediate_o he_o himself_o follow_v strict_o command_v the_o soldier_n to_o refrain_v from_o pillage_n which_o when_o the_o townsman_n perceive_v their_o dangerous_a condition_n unspeakable_a consternation_n calamity_n unlooked_a for_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n without_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n constrain_v they_o to_o a_o speedy_a surrender_n nevertheless_o the_o town_n be_v lay_v in_o ash_n the_o numidian_a youth_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o other_o sell_v and_o the_o booty_n divide_v among_o the_o soldier_n which_o severe_a act_n of_o the_o consul_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n neither_o his_o avarice_n nor_o his_o cruelty_n urge_v he_o to_o commit_v but_o because_o so_o strong_a a_o place_n that_o lie_v so_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o jugurth_n be_v no_o less_o difficult_a of_o access_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o people_n fickle_a and_o perfidious_a neither_o to_o be_v ●urbed_v by_o fear_n nor_o keep_v in_o obedience_n by_o mild_a usage_n 92._o marius_n have_v thus_o perform_v a_o exploit_n so_o considerable_a without_o any_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o man_n as_o he_o be_v great_a and_o in_o high_a repute_v before_o so_o be_v he_o now_o ten_o time_n great_a and_o more_o famous_a than_o ever_o not_o only_o what_o he_o act_v with_o prudence_n and_o foresight_n but_o whatever_o prove_v by_o fortune_n successful_a be_v all_o ascribe_v to_o his_o virtue_n and_o conduct_n the_o soldier_n under_o gentle_a command_n and_o enrich_v withal_o extol_v he_o to_o the_o sky_n the_o numidian_n dread_v he_o as_o if_o more_o than_o humane_a in_o a_o word_n both_o ally_n and_o enemy_n believe_v that_o either_o he_o be_v inspire_v with_o a_o divine_a foresight_n or_o else_o that_o he_o act_v altogether_o by_o the_o immediate_a assistance_n of_o the_o go_n the_o consul_n therefore_o upon_o this_o success_n hasten_v to_o several_a other_o town_n of_o which_o some_o he_o take_v after_o a_o small_a resistance_n of_o the_o numidian_n other_o he_o find_v desert_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n dread_v the_o sad_a fate_n of_o the_o capsensians_n all_o which_o he_o lay_v in_o ash_n nothing_o but_o slaughter_n and_o lamentation_n over_o the_o whole_a country_n thus_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o several_a place_n and_o most_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o my_o roman_a blood_n he_o undertake_v another_o enterprise_n not_o so_o toilsome_a as_o that_o of_o capsa_n yet_o no_o less_o difficult_a not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n mulucha_n which_o separate_v the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o jugurth_n and_o bocchus_n stand_v a_o rocky_a mountain_n of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o large_a plain_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o where_o there_o be_v space_n enough_o stand_v a_o indifferent_a castle_n to_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o that_o a_o very_a narrow_a ascent_n for_o every_o way_n else_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n so_o perpendicular_o steep_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o labour_n of_o art_n and_o industry_n which_o castle_n because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n treasure_n lay_v marius_n resolve_v to_o win_v whatever_o it_o cost_v he_o but_o here_o his_o fortune_n befriend_v he_o above_o his_o conduct_n for_o the_o castle_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a ammunition_n and_o provision_n a_o fountain_n of_o water_n but_o no_o way_n assailable_a by_o the_o help_n either_o of_o bulwark_n or_o tower_n and_o as_o it_o be_v stand_v in_o defiance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o engine_n whatever_o beside_o the_o passage_n to_o it_o be_v narrow_a and_o steep_a on_o both_o side_n the_o vine_n by_o which_o we_o make_v our_o approach_n be_v bring_v and_o set_v up_o with_o vast_a labour_n and_o danger_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v they_o raise_v to_o something_o of_o perfection_n but_o they_o be_v present_o destroy_v with_o fire_n and_o stones_n the_o soldier_n can_v neither_o stand_v to_o their_o labour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o steepness_n of_o the_o place_n nor_o work_v secure_a under_o the_o coverture_n they_o that_o be_v most_o forward_o and_o courageous_a be_v slay_v or_o wound_v other_o be_v dismay_v and_o discourage_v 93._o marius_n therefore_o after_o the_o toil_n and_o labour_n of_o many_o day_n consume_v in_o vain_a perplex_v and_o pensive_a begin_v to_o consider_v whether_o he_o shall_v draw_v off_o or_o wait_v a_o favourable_a opportunity_n since_o his_o fortune_n have_v be_v hitherto_o so_o prosperous_a which_o while_o he_o be_v ponder_v for_o several_a day_n and_o night_n together_o chafe_v and_o fume_v in_o his_o mind_n by_o chance_n a_o certain_a ligurian_a common_a soldier_n in_o the_o auxiliary_a cohort_n go_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n to_o fetch_v water_n not_o far_o from_o that_o side_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o that_o part_n where_o the_o assault_n and_o defence_n be_v make_v spy_v several_a periwinkle_n creep_v among_o the_o rock_n of_o which_o when_o he_o have_v taste_v one_o or_o two_o desirous_a to_o have_v more_o he_o be_v get_v up_o by_o degree_n ere_o he_o know_v where_o he_o be_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n where_o observe_v nothing_o but_o silence_n and_o solitude_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o humane_a curiosity_n desirous_a to_o see_v what_o he_o never_o have_v see_v before_o he_o stand_v and_o listen_v by_o chance_n there_o grow_v in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o holm-tree_n which_o have_v make_v its_o way_n through_o the_o stone_n stoop_v forward_o at_o first_o then_o wind_v back_o and_o shoot_v up_o to_o a_o considerable_a height_n as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o vegetable_n by_o the_o help_n of_o who_o bough_n and_o the_o stone_n jut_v out_o from_o the_o wall_n the_o ligurian_a clamber_v so_o high_a that_o he_o discover_v the_o whole_a platform_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o perceive_v how_o the_o defendant_n be_v all_o busy_o employ_v where_o the_o assailant_n force_v they_o to_o make_v resistance_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o take_v a_o sufficient_a view_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o think_v requisite_a he_o return_v the_o same_o way_n he_o get_v up_o not_o in_o haste_n but_o leisurely_o observe_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o every_o particular_a conduce_v to_o his_o purpose_n this_o do_v away_o he_o come_v to_o marius_n inform_v he_o of_o the_o accident_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o attempt_v the_o castle_n on_o that_o side_n and_o promise_n to_o lead_v the_o way_n and_o be_v foremost_a in_o the_o danger_n immediate_o marius_n send_v away_o with_o the_o ligurian_a some_z of_o those_o that_o be_v then_o present_a to_o examine_v 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among_o who_o there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o do_v not_o value_v a_o day_n wage_n above_o his_o life_n now_o he_o be_v a_o proconsul_n in_o high_a command_n not_o purchase_v but_o confer_v upon_o he_o by_o yourselves_o with_o leiutenant_n as_o yet_o legal_o obedient_a and_o to_o he_o resort_v man_n of_o all_o degree_n the_o most_o corrupt_a and_o vicious_a inflame_v with_o lust_n and_o want_v whirl_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o the_o gild_n of_o their_o crime_n people_n never_o at_o rest_n but_o in_o sedition_n in_o peace_n most_o turbulent_a sow_v tumult_n upon_o tumult_n and_o war_n upon_o war_n the_o pensioner_n of_o saturninus_n former_o afterward_o of_o sulpitius_n then_o of_o marius_n and_o damasippus_n and_o now_o of_o lepidus_n beside_o hetruria_n up_o in_o arm_n and_o all_o the_o embers_o of_o extinguish_v war_n now_o break_v forth_o again_o both_o spain_n solicit_v to_o insurrection_n mithridates_n the_o next_o neighbour_n to_o our_o tributary_n by_o who_o we_o be_v as_o yet_o 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i_o both_o a_o private_a person_n and_o a_o public_a magistrate_n they_o who_o desire_v it_o have_v all_o my_o elocution_n my_o advice_n my_o money_n at_o their_o service_n nor_o do_v i_o ever_o make_v a_o crafty_a use_n of_o eloquence_n to_o uphold_v the_o knack_n of_o law_n or_o exercise_v my_o part_n in_o mischief_n but_o covetous_a of_o private_a favour_n be_v force_v to_o bow_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o ponderous_a animosity_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n at_o what_o time_n depress_v when_o she_o be_v quite_o subdue_v and_o expect_v daily_a nothing_o but_o utter_a ruin_n you_o most_o worthy_a roman_n restore_v i_o to_o my_o country_n and_o my_o household_n god_n with_o accumulation_n of_o dignity_n for_o which_o excess_n of_o favour_n i_o can_v not_o show_v myself_o too_o grateful_a shall_v i_o for_o every_o single_a kindness_n expend_v as_o many_o life_n for_o life_n and_o death_n be_v only_a claim_n and_o right_n of_o nature_n but_o for_o a_o man_n to_o live_v 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