Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n army_n horse_n rear_n 1,004 5 11.0842 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43483 The second part of the principles of art military, practised in the warres of the United Provinces consisting of the severall formes of battels, represented by the illustrious Maurice Prince of Orange of famous memorie, and His Highnesse Frederick Henry Prince of Orange, that is Captaine Generall of the Army of the high and mighty Lords the States Generall of the United Provinces : together with the order and forme of quartering, encamping, and approaching, in a warre offensive and defensive.; Principles of the art militarie. Part 2 Hexham, Henry, 1585?-1650? 1642 (1642) Wing H1654; ESTC R18347 75,268 96

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good_a distance_n without_o and_o there_o to_o stand_v and_o make_v a_o halt_n till_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o rear_n be_v also_o draw_v out_o in_o observe_v a_o con_fw-la venient_fw-la distance_n between_o they_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o ordinance_n carriage_n wagon_n and_o baggage_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o army_n be_v likewise_o draw_v out_o and_o put_v into_o order_n and_o the_o guide_n scout_n and_o pyonniers_n send_v out_o before_o into_o the_o country_n to_o discouver_v and_o to_o set_v out_o sentinel_n of_o horse_n upon_o all_o passage_n and_o heigth_n while_o the_o army_n be_v a_o march_v forward_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n be_v present_a command_v where_o the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o train_n of_o carriage_n belong_v to_o they_o shall_v march_v and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o conductor_n and_o inferior_a officer_n to_o march_v forward_o as_o the_o nature_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o way_n will_v permit_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o rough_a way_n which_o 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with_o a_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n then_o with_o a_o regiment_n and_o afterward_o a_o army_n entrench_v and_o last_o of_o all_o come_v to_o handle_v approach_n and_o all_o thing_n depend_v thereupon_o for_o the_o beseige_n and_o take_v in_o of_o a_o town_n or_o fortress_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n i_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o mr._n adam_n fritach_n a_o excellent_a mathematician_n in_o his_o book_n print_v anno_fw-la 1635._o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o three_o sort_n of_o camp_n or_o leaguer_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o camp_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a castra_fw-la temporaura_n that_o be_v a_o camp_n which_o stay_v not_o long_o in_o a_o place_n but_o remove_v and_o change_v every_o day_n the_o second_o castra_fw-la strataria_n a_o settle_a camp_n which_o environ_v a_o town_n or_o a_o fortress_n with_o intent_n to_o take_v it_o in_o and_o the_o three_o be_v call_v castra_fw-la sustentoria_fw-la a_o camp_n lie_v upon_o a_o passage_n or_o 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will_v do_v therefore_o one_o ought_v to_o consider_v and_o ponder_v well_o all_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o think_v upon_o some_o remedy_n to_o prevent_v these_o inconvenience_n one_o ought_v also_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o a_o place_n which_o yield_v good_a store_n of_o gràsse_n and_o hay_n for_o cattle_n and_o straw_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o soldier_n because_o the_o want_n of_o fourrage_n for_o horse_n will_v constrain_v they_o to_o fetch_v it_o far_o by_o convoy_n which_o be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o soldier_n when_o a_o enemy_n lie_v upon_o the_o snap_n for_o they_o and_o their_o horse_n in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o fetch_v their_o fourrage_n which_o one_o be_v force_v to_o do_v with_o great_a convoy_n and_o excessive_a expense_n also_o there_o must_v be_v care_v take_v that_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o wood_n for_o fire_v and_o build_v of_o soldier_n butt_n as_o also_o straw_n serve_v for_o the_o same_o use_n a_o camp_n ought_v not_o to_o quarter_v too_o near_o the_o town_n besiege_a lest_o the_o enemy_n may_v reach_v it_o and_o do_v great_a annoyance_n to_o it_o with_o his_o canon_n neither_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v quarter_v too_o far_o of_o but_o that_o one_o quarter_n may_v with_o expedition_n relieve_v one_o another_o as_o also_o those_o which_o work_v in_o the_o approach_n if_o the_o besiege_a shall_v sally_v out_o upon_o they_o therefore_o the_o further_a and_o the_o near_a distance_n for_o the_o better_a safety_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v to_o lie_v without_o canon_n shoot_v the_o circumference_n measure_n greatness_n and_o largeness_n of_o a_o camp_n aught_o to_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o greatness_n or_o littleness_n of_o it_o for_o one_o must_v not_o take_v a_o place_n too_o little_a for_o a_o great_a army_n neither_o a_o place_n too_o great_a for_o a_o small_a army_n for_o the_o one_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o camp_n because_o of_o the_o smallness_n of_o it_o and_o the_o other_o 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there_o be_v any_o other_o commodious_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o quarter_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o and_o environ_v with_o a_o trench_n and_o a_o redoubt_n make_v in_o it_o and_o ordinance_n plant_v upon_o it_o but_o this_o height_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o passage_n or_o place_n of_o importance_n a_o fort_n be_v make_v upon_o it_o in_o take_v away_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a may_v be_v all_o advantage_n from_o a_o enemy_n the_o siege_n of_o the_o bosch_n may_v give_v we_o a_o example_n herein_o where_o be_v a_o height_n situate_v upon_o the_o way_n as_o you_o go_v to_o vliemen_n and_o towards_o the_o longstrate_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o hill_n a_o foursquare_a fort_n be_v make_v with_o four_o demy-bulwarke_n and_o beside_o
the_o general_n to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n and_o to_o the_o sergeant_n majour_n general_n of_o the_o army_n to_o know_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n his_o colonel_n regiment_n be_v to_o march_v whether_o in_o one_o body_n alone_o or_o else_o in_o two_o division_n join_v with_o other_o whereupon_o he_o give_v order_n how_o the_o regiment_n be_v to_o be_v marshal_v and_o order_v in_o what_o form_n the_o company_n be_v to_o draw_v and_o when_o upon_o any_o service_n they_o be_v disband_v how_o to_o real_o they_o again_o as_o be_v require_v he_o receive_v his_o order_n and_o command_v either_o immediate_o from_o the_o general_n as_o be_v say_v or_o from_o the_o marshal_n or_o sergeant_n major_n general_n whether_o the_o regiment_n be_v to_o march_v in_o the_o avant-garde_n battle_n or_o rear_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v some_o knowledge_n how_o the_o country_n lie_v through_o which_o the_o army_n be_v to_o march_v whether_o over_o a_o spacious_a campaignie_n in_o battle_n or_o through_o narrow_a passage_n wood_n over_o river_n or_o the_o like_a by_o draw_v out_o of_o file_n as_o the_o ground_n and_o passage_n will_v afford_v as_o also_o what_o order_n and_o form_v the_o regiment_n be_v to_o keep_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o horse_n have_v ordnance_n play_v upon_o they_o or_o be_v trouble_v with_o baggage_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o colonel_n and_o lieutenant_n colonel_n he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o assistant_n to_o they_o in_o see_v all_o order_n and_o direction_n execute_v and_o perform_v and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o they_o both_o to_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n and_o command_n as_o the_o colonel_n or_o lieutenant_n colonel_n shall_v have_v in_o march_v or_o embattail_v he_o shall_v keep_v as_o near_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o regiment_n as_o he_o can_v either_o in_o the_o front_n the_o rear_n or_o upon_o either_o flank_n so_o as_o he_o may_v best_o overlook_v and_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o their_o march_n or_o embattail_v the_o regiment_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o division_n he_o give_v to_o every_o captain_n and_o officer_n his_o place_n according_a to_o his_o seignority_n and_o withal_o command_v the_o drum-majour_n and_o the_o other_o drum_n to_o beat_v a_o march_n and_o to_o move_v all_o at_o a_o instant_n and_o see_v that_o the_o soldier_n keep_v well_o their_o rank_n and_o file_n and_o none_o to_o disbandie_v themselves_o or_o straggle_v he_o be_v to_o come_v every_o morning_n and_o evening_n to_o the_o sergeant_n major_n general_n of_o the_o army_n or_o to_o the_o sergeant_n majour_n of_o that_o brigade_n or_o tercia_fw-la to_o receive_v the_o word_n and_o order_n from_o he_o if_o there_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a cause_n to_o hinder_v he_o and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o word_n from_o the_o sergeant_n majour_n general_n or_o from_o the_o sergeant_n major_n of_o the_o tercia_fw-la his_o colonel_n and_o lieutenant_n colonel_n be_v present_a in_o the_o quarter_n he_o give_v they_o first_o the_o word_n and_o the_o order_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v it_o over_o to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o every_o company_n of_o the_o regiment_n draw_v in_o a_o ring_n according_a to_o the_o seignority_n of_o their_o captain_n which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o attend_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o same_o as_o he_o do_v receive_v direction_n for_o march_v embattail_v view_v of_o ground_n and_o place_v of_o guard_n from_o the_o sergeant_n major_n general_n or_o the_o sergeant_n major_n of_o that_o brigade_n so_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n of_o that_o regiment_n and_o to_o call_v upon_o they_o to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o see_v they_o due_o execute_v every_o night_n he_o be_v to_o visit_v all_o the_o guard_n of_o that_o regiment_n and_o to_o keep_v due_o the_o turn_n of_o their_o watch_n and_o march_n that_o one_o captain_n or_o company_n may_v not_o do_v more_o duty_n than_o a_o other_o as_o also_o in_o send_v out_o troop_n upon_o service_n to_o the_o end_n that_o both_o the_o honour_n and_o the_o labour_n may_v be_v equal_o divide_v it_o be_v also_o his_o duty_n to_o speak_v for_o ammunition_n as_o powder_v bullet_n and_o match_n and_o for_o victual_n for_o the_o regiment_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o want_n and_o to_o see_v they_o equal_o distribute_v to_o the_o company_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n give_v out_o and_o final_o to_o give_v order_n and_o proportion_n for_o the_o number_n of_o workman_n or_o command_v man_n of_o the_o regiment_n which_o be_v to_o go_v to_o work_v of_o a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n the_o next_o place_n above_o a_o sergeant_n major_n be_v a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n which_o be_v a_o honourable_a charge_n when_o his_o colonel_n be_v present_a he_o be_v to_o obey_v he_o in_o see_v all_o the_o command_n and_o direction_n that_o be_v deliver_v by_o any_o public_a officer_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o colonel_n himself_o to_o be_v due_o execute_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o colonel_n have_v as_o absolute_a command_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o regiment_n as_o the_o colonel_n have_v himself_o in_o march_v or_o embattail_v if_o the_o regiment_n consist_v but_o of_o one_o division_n whensoever_o the_o colonel_n be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o regiment_n his_o place_n be_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o regiment_n but_o if_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o division_n than_o the_o colonel_n lead_v the_o first_o and_o the_o lieutenant_n colonel_n the_o second_o but_o when_o his_o colonel_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o rear_n march_v from_o a_o enemy_n his_o place_n be_v then_o to_o be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o regiment_n if_o the_o regiment_n consist_v of_o two_o battaillon_n his_o division_n be_v to_o quarter_n and_o lodge_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o his_o colonel_n and_o himself_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o his_o own_o company_n of_o a_o colonel_n the_o colonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n have_v a_o very_a honourable_a command_n and_o 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any_o discontent_a humour_n tend_v to_o mutiny_v extreme_a outrage_n or_o disorder_n or_o shall_v be_v by_o any_o of_o his_o captain_n officer_n or_o soldier_n inform_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o advertise_v the_o lord_n general_n or_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n and_o if_o he_o find_v any_o other_o fault_n negligence_n or_o swerve_v from_o the_o direction_n or_o policy_n of_o the_o army_n set_v down_o he_o shall_v straightway_o acquaint_v they_o by_o who_o such_o direction_n come_v or_o be_v to_o come_v unto_o he_o or_o some_o other_o superior_a officer_n and_o shall_v produce_v the_o party_n so_o offend_v with_o the_o witness_n and_o proof_n that_o order_n may_v be_v give_v forthwith_o and_o justice_n do_v and_o if_o he_o fail_v to_o give_v this_o information_n of_o any_o thing_n he_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o he_o shall_v be_v think_v deep_o faulty_a and_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n pass_v without_o his_o knowledge_n he_o shall_v be_v think_v of_o worse_a 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change_v or_o alter_v his_o countenance_n but_o upon_o the_o hot_a service_n to_o give_v out_o his_o order_n and_o direction_n with_o temperance_n and_o moderation_n without_o impatience_n choler_n cruelty_n or_o emulation_n against_o those_o that_o be_v under_o his_o command_n especial_o those_o who_o have_v gain_v honour_n and_o deserve_v well_o which_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o advance_v and_o reward_v which_o will_v make_v he_o to_o be_v honour_v love_a and_o respect_v of_o all_o man_n a_o general_n also_o ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v with_o these_o excellent_a virtue_n as_o wisdom_n valour_n experience_n providence_n constancy_n authority_n and_o liberality_n and_o shall_v well_o ponder_v and_o consider_v the_o occasion_n which_o may_v move_v he_o or_o engage_v he_o into_o a_o fight_n or_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o a_o enemy_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v spare_v and_o a_o good_a manager_n of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o man_n and_o not_o rash_o and_o unadvised_o to_o hazard_v his_o troop_n for_o he_o may_v aswell_o vanquish_v by_o policy_n in_o put_v on_o the_o lion_n skin_n and_o foresee_v all_o advantage_n and_o disadvantage_n as_o by_o surprise_v a_o enemy_n unaware_o as_o by_o lay_v hold_n upon_o a_o advantage_n when_o their_o troop_n be_v in_o disorder_n when_o they_o be_v disperse_v when_o they_o be_v disharten_v harry_v and_o weary_v out_o when_o they_o be_v pinch_v with_o hunger_n thirst_n and_o cold_a and_o such_o like_a casualitye_n which_o may_v befall_v they_o also_o by_o seek_v to_o divert_v amuse_v and_o divide_v their_o army_n while_o he_o keep_v his_o own_o in_o peace_n concord_n and_o unity_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o war_n to_o gain_v time_n and_o advantageous_a place_n to_o prevent_v and_o hinder_v a_o enemy_n from_o possess_v they_o and_o to_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o break_v a_o enemy_n design_n and_o with_o all_o expedition_n to_o put_v his_o own_o into_o execution_n and_o to_o premeditate_a and_o to_o overweigh_v with_o a_o thousand_o thing_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o war_n have_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n upon_o all_o occasion_n for_o the_o art_n military_a have_v many_o difficulty_n attend_v upon_o it_o and_o one_o be_v not_o able_a to_o express_v the_o many_o hazard_n straits_n and_o plunge_n which_o befall_v this_o profession_n he_o ought_v not_o light_o to_o hazard_v his_o man_n either_o in_o skirmish_n or_o in_o a_o battle_n unless_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o and_o that_o upon_o very_o good_a ground_n and_o advantage_n for_o have_v flesh_v his_o man_n in_o small_a occasion_n it_o hearten_v and_o emboulden_v his_o man_n and_o give_v they_o the_o more_o encouragement_n and_o assurance_n of_o good_a success_n for_o they_o perceive_v the_o valiant_a wise_a and_o able_a carriage_n and_o conduct_n of_o their_o leader_n and_o commander_n especial_o of_o their_o general_n this_o make_v they_o fight_v brave_o and_o give_v they_o hope_n of_o victory_n a_o general_n also_o ought_v to_o take_v the_o grave_a council_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o chief_n and_o commander_n and_o as_o be_v say_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o best_a and_o yet_o not_o to_o make_v know_v his_o own_o resolution_n for_o many_o a_o brave_a attempt_n and_o enterprise_n have_v be_v break_v for_o want_n of_o secrecy_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v reveal_v it_o to_o some_o intimate_a friend_n yet_o to_o do_v it_o as_o spare_o and_o reserve_o as_o he_o can_v by_o which_o mean_n he_o shall_v gain_v knowledge_n and_o experience_n and_o in_o a_o instant_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o such_o and_o such_o occasion_n as_o may_v execute_v his_o resolution_n and_o there_o by_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o prevail_v a_o general_n ought_v to_o take_v care_n that_o his_o army_n be_v not_o weary_v out_o and_o fatigate_v overmuch_o which_o breed_v sickness_n and_o cause_v the_o weaken_v thereof_o to_o see_v and_o command_v that_o the_o regiment_n be_v well_o arm_v and_o due_o exercise_v in_o all_o the_o several_a motion_n of_o war_n that_o justice_n be_v ready_o execute_v to_o be_v favourable_a to_o good_a man_n and_o severe_a against_o evildoer_n and_o offender_n it_o be_v also_o the_o office_n of_o a_o general_n to_o give_v charge_n that_o the_o army_n be_v provide_v with_o victual_n amunition_n and_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o war_n a_o general_n ought_v to_o speak_v diverse_a language_n for_o have_v to_o do_v with_o sundry_a nation_n under_o his_o command_n be_v able_a to_o speak_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o own_o language_n this_o give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o contentment_n moreover_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v learned_a a_o good_a mathematician_n and_o well_o see_v in_o the_o point_n of_o fortification_n and_o to_o have_v excellent_a engineer_n about_o he_o that_o be_v careful_a in_o run_v the_o line_n of_o approach_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o man_n it_o be_v requisite_a also_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v good_a guide_n and_o spy_n about_o he_o to_o get_v he_o intelligence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o aught_o to_o spare_v no_o money_n that_o way_n for_o the_o break_n of_o a_o enemy_n design_n and_o for_o the_o advance_n of_o his_o own_o a_o brave_a general_n also_o consider_v that_o the_o force_n of_o a_o army_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o man_n but_o in_o valiant_a and_o well_o experience_a soldier_n and_o officer_n which_o be_v well_o instruct_v and_o train_v up_o in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o know_v that_o victory_n consist_v not_o in_o many_o troop_n but_o that_o a_o enemy_n army_n be_v strong_a than_o he_o as_o have_v often_o happen_v by_o observe_v of_o good_a order_n and_o discipline_n choose_v of_o advantage_n of_o wind_n sun_n and_o ground_n together_o with_o the_o ready_a obedience_n of_o his_o man_n in_o execute_v of_o his_o command_v and_o by_o experience_n in_o their_o profession_n they_o become_v more_o bold_a and_o confident_a in_o fight_n so_o that_o a_o old_a beat_a soldier_n know_v by_o heart_n what_o his_o chief_a and_o general_n will_v require_v of_o he_o as_o a_o general_n shall_v be_v belove_v so_o likewise_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o of_o the_o two_o among_o cammon_n soldier_n rather_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o will_v be_v soon_o restrain_v from_o do_v evil_a for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n then_o for_o any_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o their_o general_n to_o conclude_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v experience_v in_o the_o beleegr_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n to_o view_v all_o place_n of_o advantage_n and_o where_o a_o enemy_n may_v most_o offend_v he_o to_o forrifie_v his_o camp_n strong_o with_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n fort_n and_o work_n upon_o it_o to_o know_v the_o site_n and_o situation_n of_o a_o town_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n those_o within_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o with_o man_n and_o munition_n to_o cause_v his_o engineer_n to_o be_v very_o circumspect_a and_o careful_a how_o they_o run_v their_o line_n to_o sap_n forward_o to_o the_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o town_n or_o fort_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o become_v master_n of_o with_o diverse_a other_o thing_n requisite_a in_o a_o brave_a general_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v omit_v now_o follow_v in_o what_o order_n a_o army_n ought_v to_o march_v in_o over_o a_o campaign_n narrow_a passage_n wood_n and_o river_n have_v show_v the_o several_a office_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o field_n it_o rest_v now_o to_o speak_v something_o in_o what_o order_n a_o army_n ought_v to_o march_v the_o army_n then_o be_v come_v to_o the_o rendezvous_n or_o be_v to_o disencampe_v from_o any_o place_n the_o afternoon_n or_o evening_n before_o the_o breake_n up_o of_o it_o order_n be_v give_v out_o that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v provide_v with_o munition_n and_o so_o many_o day_n victual_n as_o the_o general_n shall_v command_v but_o a_o enemy_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n when_o the_o general_n will_v conceal_v they_o breake_v up_o they_o draw_v into_o arm_n silent_o without_o sound_v of_o drum_n or_o trumpet_n the_o general_n be_v attend_v upon_o before_o his_o lodging_n by_o the_o sergeant_n majour_n general_n the_o quartermaster_n general_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o pioneer_n and_o some_o other_o officer_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v draw_v into_o arm_n the_o general_n give_v command_n to_o the_o chief_a inginier_n quartermaster_n or_o some_o other_o to_o throw_v down_o the_o trench_n fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n and_o to_o make_v such_o gap_n in_o it_o that_o whole_a division_n and_o battalion_n may_v march_v through_o they_o after_o the_o trench_n be_v cast_v down_o the_o general_n or_o the_o sergeant_n majour_n general_n from_o he_o give_v order_n that_o the_o avantguard_n shall_v draw_v forth_o and_o march_v a_o
in_o it_o or_o other_o intrieate_a way_n as_o through_o wood_n hill_n and_o valley_n where_o a_o enemy_n may_v best_o lay_v his_o ambuscado_n therefore_o upon_o every_o such_o turn_v or_o cross_a way_n a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n ought_v to_o be_v place_v upon_o it_o to_o guard_v there_o till_o the_o ordinance_n carriage_n and_o baggage_n be_v past_a and_o out_o of_o danger_n how_o one_o be_v to_o march_v through_o a_o wood_n but_o in_o pass_v through_o a_o forest_n a_o great_a wood_n or_o a_o grove_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v place_v good_a store_n of_o horse_n upon_o the_o way_n that_o go_v into_o it_o and_o where_o the_o army_n be_v to_o pass_v to_o round_o and_o guard_v it_o well_o a_o swell_n on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o on_o the_o other_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o plain_a or_o open_a place_n in_o it_o the_o horse_n be_v to_o overspread_v it_o and_o to_o draw_v there_o up_o in_o battle_n for_o the_o seeur_n of_o the_o passage_n till_o the_o ordinance_n and_o baggage_n be_v all_o past_a and_o that_o the_o foot_n and_o horse_n follow_v which_o be_v appoint_v as_o a_o reserve_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n the_o army_n then_o have_v pass_v through_o a_o wood_n and_o come_v again_o into_o a_o plain_a campagnie_fw-fr or_o field_n some_o horse_n be_v to_o guard_v the_o way_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n till_o the_o horse_n troop_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o those_o field_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o heigth_n thereof_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n a_o army_n be_v to_o pass_v over_o a_o river_n when_o a_o army_n be_v to_o march_v through_o a_o country_n wherein_o there_o be_v river_n and_o brook_n the_o state_n army_n carry_v continual_o along_o with_o they_o some_o ten_o or_o twelve_o boat_n have_v plank_n spar_n beam_n anchor_n and_o cable_n lade_v in_o they_o and_o upon_o those_o block-waggon_n that_o be_v draw_v with_o some_o ten_o or_o twelve_o couple_n of_o horse_n which_o come_v to_o a_o river_n they_o present_o take_v they_o down_o cast_v out_o their_o anchor_n and_o lay_v they_o over_o the_o river_n as_o broad_a as_o it_o be_v and_o as_o many_o as_o they_o have_v use_v of_o join_v they_o together_o lay_v the_o beam_n plank_n spar_n and_o board_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o in_o a_o instant_n clap_v over_o a_o bridge_n over_o which_o the_o army_n ordinance_n and_o carriage_n may_v pass_v without_o danger_n sometime_o also_o for_o expedition_n sake_n they_o lie_v over_o bundle_n of_o float_n or_o slag_fw-mi bridge_n bind_v up_o in_o canvas_v as_o also_o they_o make_v a_o bridge_n with_o barrel_n and_o hogshead_n in_o lay_v spar_n and_o plank_n upon_o they_o be_v clasp_v and_o fasten_v hard_o together_o so_o that_o foot_n and_o horse_n and_o some_o small_a field_n piece_n may_v march_v over_o they_o a_o bridge_n then_o have_v good_a engineer_n carpenter_n and_o workman_n be_v present_o make_v over_o a_o river_n or_o a_o brook_n for_o the_o secure_v whereof_o there_o be_v certain_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n draw_v up_o and_o plant_v by_o the_o river_n side_n to_o play_v upon_o a_o enemy_n if_o they_o shall_v force_v the_o passage_n over_o it_o and_o likewise_o draw_v up_o some_o harquebussier_n lighthorseman_n firelock_n and_o musketeer_n to_o give_v fire_n upon_o a_o enemy_n while_o the_o bridge_n be_v a_o make_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o bridge_n be_v lay_v over_o some_o firelock_n half-pike_n and_o horse_n march_v first_o over_o it_o to_o maintain_v and_o make_v good_a the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n till_o all_o the_o army_n and_o carriage_n be_v come_v over_o and_o take_v also_o along_o with_o they_o four_o or_o five_o small_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n to_o scour_v the_o passage_n a_o waggon_n lade_v with_o powder_n and_o ammunition_n and_o some_o pioneer_n to_o make_v the_o way_n hedge_n and_o ditch_n plain_n and_o expect_v a_o enemy_n at_o hand_n common_o cast_v up_o a_o trench_n or_o a_o work_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n have_v some_o 500_o soldier_n to_o guard_v it_o till_o the_o army_n and_o all_o the_o carriage_n and_o baggage_n be_v pass_v over_o it_o now_o if_o a_o enemy_n shall_v seek_v to_o oppose_v and_o 〈◊〉_d your_o passage_n over_o it_o the_o ordinance_n horse_n and_o firelooke_v above_o mention_v be_v 〈◊〉_d ●●rposely_o upon_o the_o riversside_n to_o free_v the_o passage_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o coast_n have_v show_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o field_n touch_v the_o infantry_n or_o foot_n before_o i_o show_v the_o several_a form_n and_o make_v of_o battle_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o i_o brief_o speak_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o field_n which_o command_v the_o cavalry_n or_o horse_n troop_n which_o be_v these_o namely_o of_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n the_o quartermaster_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n have_v the_o particular_a quartermaster_n of_o every_o troop_n as_o his_o assistant_n to_o ease_v he_o and_o to_o help_v he_o to_o discharge_v his_o place_n either_o when_o the_o troop_n be_v lodge_v in_o house_n or_o formal_o quarter_v in_o the_o field_n from_o he_o they_o receive_v their_o order_n and_o billet_n for_o their_o troop_n chaulk_a the_o name_n of_o their_o captain_n upon_o the_o door_n of_o every_o house_n where_o the_o troop_n be_v to_o lodge_v the_o further_a duty_n require_v in_o a_o quartermaster_n general_n be_v describe_v in_o this_o second_o part_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o commissary_n general_n the_o commissary_n general_n place_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o soldier_n of_o great_a experience_n who_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o war_n be_v a_o man_n of_o valour_n wisdom_n and_o discretion_n in_o a_o commissary_n general_n be_v require_v also_o vigilancy_n dexterity_n and_o a_o ability_n to_o compose_v quarrel_n and_o punish_v disorder_n which_o may_v arise_v between_o officer_n and_o officer_n soldier_n and_o soldier_n what_o he_o can_v do_v by_o fair_a mean_n he_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o punish_v they_o it_o be_v also_o his_o duty_n to_o give_v out_o order_n to_o appoint_v guard_n upon_o avenue_n and_o passage_n to_o keep_v a_o list_n of_o all_o guard_n convoy_n and_o other_o action_n to_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o general_n or_o the_o lord_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n to_o give_v it_o first_o to_o the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o quartermaster_n of_o the_o troop_n that_o they_o may_v give_v they_o to_o their_o captain_n and_o superior_a officer_n also_o to_o range_v and_o embattaille_fw-fr the_o horse_n in_o that_o form_n and_o order_n which_o his_o general_n or_o lieutenant_n general_n shall_v find_v good_a in_o who_o absence_n he_o command_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n the_o charge_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o reputation_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n valour_n and_o wisdom_n careful_a and_o diligent_a for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o troop_n because_o he_o common_o march_v with_o they_o and_o lodge_v among_o they_o he_o must_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n through_o country_n and_o choose_v the_o best_a way_n least_o meet_v with_o a_o enemy_n lie_v in_o ambuscado_n upon_o a_o march_n he_o may_v give_v he_o a_o blow_n therefore_o he_o must_v always_o have_v his_o mind_n busy_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o enemy_n discover_v from_o what_o part_n they_o may_v annoy_v he_o be_v it_o either_o foot_n or_o horse_n in_o how_o many_o hour_n they_o can_v march_v unto_o he_o by_o what_o passage_n they_o may_v assault_v he_o to_o send_v out_o scout_n and_o spy_n to_o give_v he_o true_a intelligence_n that_o he_o may_v be_v provide_v for_o they_o against_o some_o sudden_a attempt_n to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n to_o carry_v themselves_o brave_o to_o charge_v home_o and_o to_o find_v out_o all_o advantage_n to_o break_v and_o rout_n their_o enemy_n he_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o carry_v himself_o love_o to_o the_o soldier_n in_o hear_v they_o willing_o and_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o necessity_n but_o also_o to_o punish_v offender_n severe_o which_o will_v make_v he_o to_o be_v both_o fear_v love_a and_o respect_v of_o the_o general_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a chief_n of_o a_o army_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o soldier_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o valour_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o personage_n descend_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n yea_o a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a spirit_n and_o command_v for_o under_o his_o charge_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o principal_a force_n
a_o crown-work_n before_o it_o and_o before_o that_o as_o a_o surplus_n there_o be_v make_v a_o horn-work_n all_o which_o work_n be_v nevertheless_o environ_v with_o the_o line_n of_o circumvalation_n which_o encompass_v the_o whole_a army_n for_o the_o enemy_n can_v hardly_o assault_v the_o camp_n on_o this_o side_n because_o the_o hill_n lie_v so_o that_o it_o command_v all_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o when_o there_o be_v no_o river_n than_o all_o necessary_n and_o provision_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n by_o wagon_n whereupon_o care_n must_v be_v take_v that_o the_o waggonman_n and_o sutler_n set_v not_o too_o high_a a_o price_n upon_o their_o provision_n and_o victual_n which_o may_v cause_v a_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n in_o the_o army_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o stink_v and_o noisome_a smell_n the_o dead_a carrion_n of_o horse_n and_o other_o beast_n ought_v to_o be_v carry_v and_o bury_v far_o off_o without_o the_o camp_n and_o quarter_n to_o which_o order_n also_o the_o butcher_n be_v subject_a for_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o paunch_n and_o entrail_n of_o the_o cattle_n which_o they_o kill_v and_o to_o bury_v they_o in_o pit_n without_o the_o camp_n the_o wood_n thicker_n and_o grove_n which_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o camp_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v in_o within_o the_o trench_n when_o it_o may_v convenient_o be_v do_v with_o asmall_a charge_n which_o wood_n and_o timber_n may_v serve_v for_o fire_v and_o other_o good_a use_n but_o when_o they_o lie_v too_o far_o of_o and_o can_v have_v all_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n which_o may_v be_v damageable_a to_o the_o camp_n than_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o burn_v lest_o a_o enemy_n may_v lay_v any_o ambuscado_n in_o they_o also_o have_v a_o water_n or_o a_o river_n which_o may_v be_v stop_v by_o the_o besiege_a so_o that_o in_o time_n it_o may_v overflow_v the_o camp_n one_o ought_v to_o take_v a_o singular_a care_n by_o hinder_v it_o and_o cast_v up_o of_o some_o bank_n to_o stop_v and_o carry_v it_o about_o the_o camp_n to_o discharge_v itself_o elsewhere_o which_o necessity_n and_o experience_n will_v teach_v one_o all_o these_o thing_n then_o be_v mature_o consider_v and_o overweigh_v after_o one_o be_v well_o inform_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o soil_n lie_v about_o the_o town_n or_o fortress_n which_o be_v to_o be_v besiege_v and_o be_v come_v within_o two_o or_o three_o durch_n mile_n of_o that_o place_n the_o quartermaster_n general_n before_o the_o army_n ride_v out_o with_o some_o 80_o 100_o or_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n as_o necessity_n may_v require_v to_o view_v the_o town_n or_o fortress_n to_o be_v besiege_v and_o consider_v well_o the_o soil_n and_o ground_n that_o lie_v about_o it_o and_o draw_v a_o draught_n and_o platform_n of_o they_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o distribute_v and_o give_v out_o the_o several_a quarter_n all_o quarter_n be_v not_o alike_o over_o all_o and_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o form_n but_o one_o must_v accommodate_v himself_o many_o time_n according_a to_o the_o site_n of_o the_o place_n for_o sometime_o one_o must_v content_v himself_o with_o one_o quarter_n alone_o and_o otherwhile_o the_o camp_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o three_o four_o or_o many_o quarter_n the_o form_n be_v also_o diverse_a see_v one_o must_v govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o situasion_n of_o the_o place_n the_o largeness_n must_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o regiment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v quarter_v and_o which_o shall_v be_v handle_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o second_o chapter_n oe_z the_o division_n of_o hut_n for_o officer_n soldier_n and_o sutler_n together_o with_o the_o true_a measure_n and_o distance_n of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o new_a order_n for_o a_o regiment_n and_o for_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o captain_n in_o the_o rear_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o fire_n and_o disorder_n before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o ground_n appoint_v for_o the_o quarter_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o describe_v first_o how_o much_o ground_n common_o a_o company_n of_o 120_o or_o of_o a_o 150_o and_o of_o 200_o head_n must_v have_v which_o may_v serve_v then_o as_o a_o general_n rule_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o quarter_n of_o several_a regiment_n contain_v diverse_a colour_n and_o company_n under_o they_o first_o for_o a_o colour_n of_o 120_o foot_n there_o be_v ordain_v three_o hundred_o foot_n deep_a but_o the_o breadth_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o head_n in_o a_o company_n which_o be_v some_o more_o some_o less_o for_o a_o company_n of_o 100_o or_o 120_o head_n must_v take_v up_o 24_o foot_n inbredth_n that_o be_v two_o row_n of_o hut_n and_o a_o street_n betwixt_o they_o a_o company_n of_o 150_o must_v have_v 40_o foot_n in_o breadth_n to_o wit_n three_o row_n of_o hut_n and_o two_o street_n and_o a_o colonel_n company_n of_o 200_o head_n require_v 56_o foot_n in_o breedth_n that_o be_v four_o row_n of_o hut_n and_o three_o street_n beside_o the_o back_n street_n which_o be_v between_o company_n and_o campany_n as_o for_o example_n the_o quartermaster_n have_v give_v he_o a_o paralellogramma_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v 300_o foot_n deep_a and_o 24_o foot_n broad_a for_o a_o company_n of_o 120_o head_n which_o he_o divide_v thus_o from_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o ensign_n hut_n downward_o to_o the_o sergeant_n hut_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o sergeant_n hutt_v and_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o captain_n hutt_v next_o the_o captain_n have_v allow_v he_o 40_o foot_n in_o depth_n and_o some_o 20_o foot_n btoad_n because_o a_o passage_n for_o the_o soldier_n must_v not_o be_v stop_v up_o for_o he_o to_o build_v in_o then_o between_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o the_o sutler_n hut_n there_o be_v a_o large_a street_n of_o 40_o foot_n make_v for_o the_o passage_n of_o man_n and_o wagon_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o fire_n and_o last_o of_o all_o there_o be_v 20_o foot_n allow_v for_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sutler_n hut_n to_o wit_n ten_o foot_n for_o the_o forepart_n of_o his_o hutt_v for_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o and_o 10_o foot_n for_o his_o kitchen_n and_o this_o be_v the_o distribution_n for_o a_o company_n which_o must_v take_v up_o according_a to_o the_o prince_n new_a order_n three_o hundred_o foot_n in_o depth_n the_o breadth_n of_o a_o quarter_n be_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o company_n in_o the_o depth_n of_o 180_o foot_n for_o the_o two_o row_n of_o hut_n above_o menrion_v there_o may_v be_v make_v in_o each_o row_n twenty_o or_o two_o and_o twenty_o hut_n with_o a_o distance_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n between_o every_o cabin_n for_o the_o avoid_a eues-dropping_n and_o a_o little_a trench_n to_o receive_v the_o water_n make_v betwixt_o they _o the_o door_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o ensign_n cabin_n common_o open_v towards_o the_o front_n and_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o alarm_n place_n but_o the_o sergeant_n towards_o the_o rear_n the_o soldier_n door_n open_v opposite_a one_o to_o a_o other_o that_o upon_o any_o occasion_n they_o may_v present_o draw_v out_o into_o arm_n all_o which_o part_n shall_v be_v describe_v in_o the_o figure_n for_o a_o regiment_n of_o ten_o company_n follow_v his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o new_a order_n and_o form_n for_o quarter_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o ten_o company_n of_o foot_n to_o wit_n the_o colonel_n be_v 200_o the_o lieutenant_n colonel_n 150_o and_o the_o captain_n 120_o head_n the_o demonstration_n a_o be_v the_o colonel_n hall_n gallery_n and_o pavilion_n b_o be_v two_o hut_n for_o his_o servant_n c_o the_o kitchen_n d_o two_o hut_n for_o the_o butler_n a_o cellar_n and_o a_o pantry_n e_o the_o stable_a f_o a_o place_n for_o his_o wagon_n g_o the_o captain_n hutte_n h_o the_o quartermaster_n i_o the_o preacher_n hutt_n k_n the_o chirurgeon_n hut_n l_o the_o lieutenant_n hut_n m_o the_o ensign_n hut_n n_o the_o crutch_n for_o the_o musket_n p_o the_o crutch_n for_o the_o pike_n q_o the_o alarm_n placc_fw-la which_o be_v 200_o foot_n between_o the_o head_n of_o the_o quarter_n and_o the_o trench_n r_o the_o provost-marshal_n hutt_n and_o prison_n s_o the_o sergeant_n hut_n t_o the_o backstreete_n between_o each_o company_n v_o be_v 20_o foot_n between_o the_o front_n and_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o pike_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o whole_a quarter_n for_o these_o 10_o company_n be_v 436_o foot_n the_o colonel_n division_n 84_o foot_n the_o form_n of_o qvarter_v of_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n
which_o they_o suspect_v there_o be_v a_o mine_n and_o so_o cut_v it_o of_o inward_o but_o for_o their_o advantage_n they_o make_v ready_a also_o their_o countermine_n make_v in_o that_o place_n and_o chamber_n their_o powder_n attend_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o enemy_n i_o and_o when_o he_o spring_v his_o mine_n than_o they_o retire_v themselves_o into_o their_o new_a work_n cut_v off_o and_o the_o enemy_n be_v lodge_v in_o that_o piece_n of_o the_o bulwark_n or_o rampart_n which_o they_o have_v quit_v than_o they_o blow_v up_o their_o countermine_n and_o slay_v all_o those_o which_o they_o find_v in_o it_o the_o like_a also_o be_v do_v in_o outwork_n and_o counterskarfe_n when_o one_o be_v drive_v to_o quit_v they_o and_o that_o one_o can_v keep_v they_o any_o long_o of_o palisado_n pale_n turnpike_n barricado_n qvadrant-tanternaile_n and_o bear_n the_o ten_o chapter_n we_o have_v often_o make_v mention_n of_o palisado_n and_o the_o use_n of_o they_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v strike_v into_o the_o ground_n about_o dry_a moat_n for_o than_o they_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o water_n against_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o a_o enemy_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o moat_n before_o great_a wall_n and_o rampart_n aught_o to_o be_v set_v with_o they_o but_o also_o all_o outwork_n must_v be_v fortify_v with_o they_o they_o be_v likewise_o of_o excellent_a use_n in_o the_o field_n when_o trench_n be_v set_v round_o with_o they_o and_o strike_v in_o round_a about_o fort_n and_o work_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o most_o dangerous_a place_n they_o be_v of_o no_o less_o use_v also_o in_o fortress_n especial_o when_o the_o besiege_a be_v constrain_v to_o make_v cut_n off_o within_o a_o town_n or_o fort_n moreover_o they_o be_v good_a to_o be_v strike_v in_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o breach_n whereof_o we_o will_v treat_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n these_o palisado_n than_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n follow_a one_o make_v choice_n of_o good_a and_o strong_a spar_n be_v some_o 3_o or_o 4_o inch_n in_o diameter_n but_o of_o several_a length_n according_a to_o the_o place_n into_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v strike_v whereof_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v 5_o 6_o or_o 7_o foot_n long_o now_o the_o lower_n end_n of_o they_o must_v be_v sharpen_v and_o point_v and_o the_o upper_a end_n flat_a that_o they_o may_v be_v drive_v into_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o mallet_n or_o a_o beetle_n one_o bore_v also_o a_o hole_n some_o 3_o or_o 4_o inch_n under_o the_o head_n of_o the_o palisado_n and_o a_o other_o some_o three_o inch_n under_o the_o first_o hole_n and_o a_o three_o hole_n on_o the_o side_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o two_o other_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o nail_n which_o be_v drive_v through_o it_o resemble_v as_o it_o be_v the_o corner_n in_o some_o also_o they_o use_v to_o drive_v in_o two_o nail_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o strike_v in_o a_o right_a angle_n but_o rise_v a_o little_a towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o palisado_n 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