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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n army_n horse_n rear_n 1,004 5 11.0842 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19676 Militarie instructions for the cavallrie: or Rules and directions for the service of horse collected out of divers forrain authors ancient and modern, and rectified and supplied, according to the present practise of the Low-Countrey warres. Cruso, John, d. 1681.; Dalen, Cornelius van, engraver. 1632 (1632) STC 6099; ESTC S121933 103,340 148

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of_o two_o troop_n as_o melzo_n have_v it_o or_o the_o general_n regiment_n according_a to_o c._n bingham_n which_o have_v always_o the_o vanguard_n and_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v change_v place_n and_o from_o your_o front_n become_v to_o be_v upon_o your_o rear_n whereby_o the_o rear_n as_o most_o dangerous_a become_v most_o honourable_a that_o captain_n which_o to_o day_n have_v lead_v the_o battaillon_n to_o morrow_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o vanguard_n may_v challenge_v the_o rear_n the_o scout_n alter_v their_o course_n also_o and_o attend_v the_o enemy_n proceed_n on_o the_o rear_n if_o occasion_n be_v in_o time_n of_o march_n to_o send_v out_o one_o or_o more_o troop_n for_o some_o service_n they_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o order_n but_o the_o army_n be_v come_v to_o their_o quarter_n and_o occasion_n be_v to_o send_v out_o 23._o out_o when_o all_o or_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v employ_v in_o some_o exploit_n without_o infantry_n it_o be_v call_v a_o cavalcado_n such_o be_v that_o when_o the_o state_n man_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o crapoel_n in_o limburg_n etc._n etc._n meteren_n lib._n 23._o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o cavallrie_n upon_o some_o exploit_n that_o troop_n which_o first_o appear_v at_o the_o place_n of_o rendezvous_fw-fr shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o commissary_n general_n who_o be_v to_o be_v there_o to_o the_o first_o place_n the_o second_o to_o the_o second_o place_n if_o two_o troop_n come_v together_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n they_o shall_v cast_v lot_n by_o this_o mean_n every_o man_n desire_v honour_n they_o will_v be_v the_o ready_a to_o appear_v in_o due_a time_n the_o same_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v when_o the_o troop_n be_v to_o be_v send_v upon_o some_o embuscado_n convoy_n or_o the_o like_a if_o the_o march_n be_v but_o of_o one_o day_n he_o which_o command_v shall_v appoint_v the_o best_a experience_a and_o able_a to_o lead_v first_o lead_v other_o hold_v it_o much_o better_a to_o observe_v the_o same_o order_n in_o the_o dismarch_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o march_n so_o that_o company_n which_o go_v out_o first_o come_v in_o first_o who_o be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n return_v back_o to_o the_o quarter_n and_o these_o may_v have_v private_a order_n to_o be_v at_o the_o place_n of_o rendezvous_fw-fr soon_o than_o the_o rest_n to_o avoid_v jealousy_n the_o vanguard_n battaillon_n and_o rear_v must_v be_v divide_v from_o each_o other_o 300_o pace_n chap._n iu._n of_o scout_n or_o discoverer_n to_o be_v secure_v from_o unexpected_a assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n neither_o the_o army_n nor_o the_o cavallrie_n alone_o no_o not_o a_o company_n must_v march_v without_o 6._o without_o these_o the_o roman_n call_v exploratores_fw-la or_o speculatores_fw-la see_v veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 22._o nè_fw-la secreta_fw-la noceant_fw-la ducis_fw-la praestat_fw-la industria_fw-la quem_fw-la omne_fw-la prius_fw-la convenit_fw-la explorare_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o discoverer_n which_o must_v be_v send_v out_o not_o only_o by_o the_o direct_a way_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v like_a to_o come_v or_o you_o be_v to_o march_v but_o to_o scour_v all_o the_o byway_n on_o either_o side_n and_o sometime_o the_o first_o discoverer_n be_v second_v by_o a_o second_o company_n to_o secure_v the_o march_n they_o that_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o this_o service_n must_v be_v choice_a man_n valiant_a vigilant_a and_o discreet_a such_o as_o neither_o fear_n nor_o misconceit_n can_v easy_o distract_v they_o must_v see_v that_o with_o their_o own_o eye_n which_o they_o inform_v the_o least_o error_n of_o they_o mislead_v the_o whole_a body_n those_o select_a man_n appoint_v for_o this_o service_n be_v to_o be_v 5._o be_v p._n considius_n qui_fw-la rei_fw-la militaris_fw-la peritissimus_fw-la habebatur_fw-la &_o in_o exercitu_fw-la l._n syllae_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la in_o m._n crassi_n fuerat_fw-la cum_fw-la exploratoribus_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la caes_n come_v lib._n 1._o c._n 5._o lead_v by_o a_o able_a officer_n it_o be_v a_o task_n so_o difficult_a that_o many_o have_v lose_v that_o reputation_n by_o it_o which_o they_o have_v be_v long_o in_o gain_v of_o this_o officer_n shall_v send_v word_n of_o what_o he_o discover_v and_o what_o he_o see_v not_o himself_o he_o be_v to_o signify_v it_o as_o so_o report_v to_o he_o and_o have_v see_v it_o then_o to_o certify_v it_o as_o for_o certain_a chap._n v._o of_o the_o order_n of_o march_v by_o day_n the_o ibid._n the_o omni_fw-la curam_fw-la omnique_fw-la diligentiâ_fw-la providere_fw-la debet_fw-la dux_fw-la ne_fw-la proficiscens_fw-la patiatur_fw-la incursum_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la facilè_fw-la at_o sine_fw-la damno_fw-la repellat_fw-la illatum_fw-la veg._n ibid._n march_n must_v be_v so_o order_v as_o the_o company_n may_v ready_o from_o that_o order_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o good_a form_n of_o battle_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o sudden_a charge_n the_o cavallrie_n suppose_v to_o consist_v of_o 40_o troop_n and_o the_o country_n spacious_a be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o body_n of_o 20_o troop_n a_o piece_n melzo_n will_v have_v 3_o troop_n of_o harquebusier_n in_o front_n of_o the_o vanguard_n which_o basta_n and_o walhausen_n be_v against_o because_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o ill_o arm_v these_o two_o division_n be_v to_o march_v in_o even_a front_n 150_o pace_n divide_v come_v to_o strait_a passage_n the_o right_a wing_n be_v to_o march_v before_o the_o left_a the_o officer_n must_v suffer_v none_o of_o the_o baggage_n nor_o any_o other_o to_o intermingle_v with_o their_o troop_n the_o captain_n of_o harquebusier_n which_o have_v the_o vanguard_n or_o one_o of_o they_o in_o that_o division_n when_o the_o cuirassier_n have_v it_o 9.38_o it_o praemitte_v etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la loca_fw-la exploranda_fw-la equites_fw-la quosdam_fw-la praesertim_fw-la si_fw-la sylvosa_fw-la sint_fw-la aut_fw-la collibus_fw-la aut_fw-la montibus_fw-la inclusa_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la transeundum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n leo_n cap._n 9.38_o must_v send_v out_o a_o corporal_n with_o 15_o horse_n and_o a_o good_a guide_n some_o league_n before_o whereof_o two_o shall_v be_v send_v out_o direct_o before_o he_o two_o towards_o the_o right_n and_o other_o two_o towards_o the_o left_a jul._n left_a caesar_n exercitum_fw-la per_fw-la insidiosa_fw-la itinera_fw-la duxit_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la praespeculatus_fw-la locorum_fw-la situs_fw-la etc._n etc._n sueton._n jul._n to_o discover_v among_o the_o wood_n and_o valley_n and_o to_o get_v intelligence_n at_o any_o dwell_a house_n or_o village_n advise_v the_o corporal_n of_o what_o they_o discover_v who_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o advise_v the_o chief_a which_o be_v to_o march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o troop_n after_o these_o 15_o he_o be_v to_o send_v out_o 4_o other_o lead_v by_o a_o sufficient_a soldier_n to_o bring_v report_n of_o what_o those_o 15_o shall_v discover_v the_o rather_o because_o the_o enemy_n may_v come_v upon_o they_o upon_o the_o flank_n after_o the_o first_o 15._o be_v pass_v the_o captain_n of_o harquebusier_n which_o have_v the_o rear_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n must_v leave_v a_o corporal_n with_o 15_o horse_n a_o mile_n behind_o he_o of_o these_o 15_o two_o be_v to_o be_v some_o 12_o or_o 14_o score_n behind_o the_o rest_n to_o give_v notice_n if_o the_o enemy_n follow_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n 6._o rear_n illud_fw-la vitandum_fw-la nè_fw-la aliis_fw-la festinantibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la tardiùs_fw-la incedentibus_fw-la interrumpatur_fw-la acies_fw-la aut_fw-la certè_fw-la tenuetur_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o the_o captain_n which_o lead_v in_o front_n must_v march_v so_o as_o the_o other_o troop_n must_v keep_v foot_n with_o he_o and_o pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n or_o narrow_a passage_n must_v make_v alto_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v over_o or_o in_o the_o plain_a leave_v a_o soldier_n at_o the_o bridge_n or_o strait_n which_o shall_v give_v he_o knowledge_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o rear_n be_v pass_v over_o or_o through_o 9.26_o through_o quando_fw-la per_fw-la angustias_fw-la aliquas_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la arduos_fw-la aviósque_fw-la montes_fw-la profecturus_fw-la es_fw-la praemitte_v ex_fw-la tuis_fw-la qui_fw-la juga_fw-la montium_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la ibi_fw-la editissima_fw-la occupent_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la aditus_fw-la angustos_fw-la &_o minùs_fw-la patentes_fw-la anticipent_fw-la etc._n etc._n leo_n tact._n cap._n 9.26_o and_o if_o in_o these_o strait_a passage_n there_o be_v any_o advenue_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n may_v charge_v you_o those_o must_v be_v prepossess_v by_o harquebusier_n or_o dragon_n alight_v and_o keep_v themselves_o upon_o some_o height_n or_o in_o some_o valley_n or_o behind_o some_o hedge_n or_o ditch_n to_o secure_v their_o flank_n every_o troop_n be_v to_o leave_v 100_o pace_n distance_n between_o each_o other_o and_o be_v to_o suffer_v no_o baggage_n nor_o other_o to_o trouble_v they_o as_o abovesaid_a chap._n vi_o the_o order_n of_o march_v by_o night_n
of_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o neighbour_n garrison_n until_o he_o be_v superior_a and_o by_o make_v ambuscadoe_n two_o or_o three_o time_n in_o this_o manner_n it_o will_v terrify_v the_o enemy_n in_o so_o much_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v that_o though_o afterward_o he_o make_v ambuscadoe_n with_o few_o horse_n the_o enemy_n will_v not_o hazard_v to_o come_v forth_o and_o so_o he_o may_v the_o safe_o take_v booty_n when_o the_o army_n march_v there_o be_v usual_o some_o cavallrie_n leave_v behind_o in_o embuscadoe_n in_o some_o eminent_a place_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v discover_v far_o off_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o be_v secure_v from_o the_o enemy_n cavallrie_n which_o usual_o be_v send_v to_o charge_v the_o rear_n of_o the_o march_v army_n to_o take_v some_o prisoner_n or_o to_o get_v intelligence_n but_o these_o must_v not_o go_v to_o their_o place_n of_o ambush_n by_o the_o right_a way_n but_o have_v pass_v the_o place_n they_o must_v return_v to_o it_o by_o some_o by-way_n lest_o the_o enemy_n follow_v they_o discover_v they_o by_o their_o foot_n to_o employ_v all_o the_o cavallrie_n suppose_v to_o be_v 4000_o in_o 40_o troop_n in_o embuscadoe_n three_o troop_n must_v be_v send_v before_o towards_o the_o enemy_n under_o a_o able_a commander_n give_v notice_n only_o to_o he_o and_o the_o captain_n where_o the_o embuscadoe_n shall_v be_v &_o let_v none_o of_o the_o soldier_n know_v that_o any_o more_o horse_n be_v to_o follow_v they_o lest_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o enemy_n charge_n be_v take_v prisoner_n shall_v reveal_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n of_o these_o three_o troop_n 100_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n viz_o 50_o cuirassier_n with_o their_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n &_o 50_o harquebusier_n with_o their_o lieutenant_n of_o these_o harquebusier_n ibid._n harquebusier_n pauci_fw-la equites_fw-la praemittuntur_fw-la vallida_fw-la manus_fw-la per_fw-la alia_fw-la mittitur_fw-la loca_fw-la primi_fw-la ubi_fw-la ad_fw-la agmen_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la pervenerunt_fw-la equites_fw-la tentant_fw-la leviter_fw-la atque_fw-la discedunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la illa_fw-la manus_fw-la superveniens_fw-la opprimit_fw-la ignorantes_fw-la ibid._n 25_o shall_v advance_v before_o with_o a_o good_a corporal_n attempt_v to_o take_v horse_n prisoner_n &c._n &c._n as_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a in_o view_n of_o these_o harquebusier_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o canon_n shoot_v 25_o cuirassier_n must_v make_v alto_n under_o command_n of_o their_o lieutenant_n to_o receive_v those_o 25_o harquebusier_n when_o they_o return_v with_o booty_n the_o captain_n with_o the_o other_o 25_o cuirassier_n &_o 25_o harquebusier_n shall_v keep_v behind_o some_o half_a league_n off_o divide_v into_o two_o troop_n the_o harquebusier_n be_v place_v near_a the_o enemy_n in_o convenient_a manner_n partly_o to_o succour_v the_o say_v 50_o horse_n which_o likely_a will_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o enemy_n guard_n &_o also_o to_o make_v their_o retreat_n wherein_o the_o cuirassier_n be_v of_o principal_a use_n these_o 4_o troop_n must_v still_o retreat_v in_o fit_v distance_n one_o from_o another_o one_o of_o they_o still_o turn_v face_n to_o the_o enemy_n unless_o the_o enemy_n so_o charge_v they_o as_o they_o must_v be_v force_v to_o fly_v in_o disorder_n the_o other_o 200_o horse_n be_v 150_o cuirassier_n and_o 50_o harquebusier_n shall_v enter_v the_o embuscadoe_n with_o their_o chief_n about_o half_a a_o hour_n ride_v off_o from_o the_o other_o 50_o horse_n which_o when_o they_o see_v return_v and_o charge_v they_o shall_v issue_v out_o the_o 50_o harquebusier_n first_o give_v a_o charge_n rank_n after_o rank_n than_o the_o cuirassier_n leave_v 20_o horse_n in_o the_o rear_n to_o make_v the_o retreat_n the_o gross_a which_o have_v take_v another_o way_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v perceive_v by_o the_o foot_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n and_o so_o shall_v stay_v or_o turn_v back_o must_v be_v in_o ambush_n about_o a_o hour_n march_v behind_o the_o say_v 200_o horse_n and_o see_v they_o return_v charge_v as_o sure_o they_o will_v the_o enemy_n think_v himself_o the_o strong_a shall_v suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v and_o the_o enemy_n also_o that_o so_o they_o may_v charge_v they_o on_o the_o rear_n when_o they_o see_v their_o time_n for_o better_a assurance_n it_o be_v good_a to_o lead_v out_o with_o they_o as_o before_o be_v intimate_v some_o 5._o some_o c._n cassius_n in_o syria_n adversus_fw-la parthos_n ducens_fw-la aciem_fw-la equitem_fw-la ostendit_fw-la à_fw-la front_n cùm_fw-la à_fw-la tergo_fw-la peditem_fw-la in_o confragoso_fw-la loco_fw-la occultâsset_fw-la dein_fw-ge cedente_fw-la equitatu_fw-la &_o per_fw-la nota_fw-la se_fw-la recipiente_fw-la in_o praparata_n insidias_fw-la perduxit_fw-la exercitum_fw-la parthorum_fw-la &_o cecidit_fw-la frontin_n stratagem_n 2._o lib._n cap._n 5._o 500_o musketeer_n and_o 300_o pike_n which_o must_v be_v in_o ambush_n about_o a_o league_n behind_o the_o gross_a of_o cavallrie_n on_o the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o say_v 300_o horse_n shall_v return_v charge_v these_o foot_n must_v take_v heed_n they_o be_v not_o discover_v until_o the_o enemy_n be_v come_v up_o to_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v give_v they_o a_o full_a volley_n to_o disorder_v they_o upon_o this_o the_o gross_a of_o cavallrie_n now_o issue_v out_o shall_v charge_v they_o on_o the_o rear_n and_o flank_n and_o then_o the_o say_v 300_o horse_n be_v to_o face_n about_o and_o sustain_v the_o charge_n by_o all_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o the_o enemy_n can_v escape_v without_o much_o loss_n according_a to_o this_o proportion_n a_o great_a or_o small_a number_n may_v be_v order_v so_o as_o if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o embuscadoe_n with_o 100_o horse_n only_o 50_o of_o they_o must_v be_v send_v before_o towards_o the_o enemy_n camp_n or_o village_n where_o he_o be_v quarter_v of_o these_o 50_o 15_o be_v to_o advance_v before_o the_o rest_n to_o take_v some_o prisoner_n or_o horse_n the_o other_o 35_o shall_v be_v in_o ambush_n about_o half_a a_o league_n behind_o they_o in_o some_o place_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a whence_o they_o may_v see_v those_o 15_o but_o if_o not_o then_o to_o place_v 2_o horse_n between_o themselves_o and_o those_o 15_o to_o give_v notice_n when_o the_o say_v 15_o shall_v return_v charge_v whereupon_o 25_o of_o these_o 35_o shall_v advance_v leave_v 10_o of_o the_o best_a mount_v at_o the_o place_n to_o let_v the_o enemy_n see_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n these_o 10_o must_v make_v good_a the_o retreat_n until_o the_o other_o 50_o arrive_v which_o lie_v in_o ambush_n two_o league_n behind_o with_o sentinel_n to_o discover_v afar_o off_o towards_o the_o other_o 35_o between_o which_o about_o the_o midway_n two_o horse_n be_v also_o place_v to_o discover_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o first_o 50_o and_o thereof_o to_o inform_v those_o 50_o which_o be_v in_o ambush_n behind_o they_o these_o see_v the_o first_o 50_o return_n charge_v shall_v let_v they_o pass_v and_o then_o issue_n out_o against_o the_o enemy_n the_o first_o 50_o make_v their_o retreat_n by_o 13_o or_o 15_o of_o their_o best_a mount_a horseman_n have_v reunite_v themselves_o and_o take_v breath_n they_o must_v make_v signification_n make_v the_o word_n alto_n or_o alte_fw-la be_v use_v in_o all_o language_n in_o christendom_n and_o signify_v to_o make_v a_o stand_n i_o can_v guess_v whence_o it_o shall_v be_v derive_v unless_o it_o be_v from_o the_o highdutch_o word_n halt_n which_o be_v as_o we_o say_v hold_v and_o with_o we_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o signification_n alto_n and_o assist_v the_o other_o as_o have_v be_v show_v this_o order_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v when_o you_o have_v certain_a intelligence_n by_o your_o discoverer_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v no_o force_n thereabouts_o but_o when_o you_o can_v be_v assure_v of_o that_o lest_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o 50_o or_o 60_o horse_n casual_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o your_o say_a small_a division_n shall_v defeat_v they_o there_o may_v be_v 20_o or_o 25_o horse_n first_o send_v out_o whereof_z 15_o to_o advance_v to_o take_v some_o booty_n the_o other_o stay_v about_o half_a a_o league_n behind_o in_o some_o covert_a place_n show_v themselves_o when_o those_o 15_o return_n charge_v so_o to_o give_v suspicion_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o to_o make_v their_o retreat_n the_o rest_n may_v be_v in_o ambush_n all_o together_o some_o two_o league_n behind_o they_o demeaning_n themselves_o as_o before_o have_v be_v show_v in_o 47._o in_o est_fw-la autem_fw-la optimum_fw-la instruendi_fw-la artificium_fw-la ut_fw-la plus_fw-la inferas_fw-la adversariis_fw-la copiarum_fw-la quàm_fw-la primo_fw-la aspectu_fw-la ostendas_fw-la aelian_a cap._n 47._o gross_a ambush_n they_o must_v make_v their_o number_n seem_v as_o small_a as_o may_v be_v 17.28_o be_v sin_n parvum_fw-la habeas_fw-la exercitum_fw-la
and_o particular_a information_n concern_v the_o consideret_fw-la the_o dux_n locorum_fw-la intervalla_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la possuum_fw-la numero_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la viarum_fw-la qualitates_fw-la per_fw-la discat_fw-la compendia_fw-la diverticula_fw-la montes_fw-la stamina_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la descripta_fw-la consideret_fw-la highway_n and_o crosse-waye_n how_o many_o there_o be_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v even_o large_a and_o free_a or_o straight_o hilly_a or_o impeach_v with_o difficult_a passage_n also_o concern_v ditch_n and_o river_n whether_o there_o be_v bridge_n or_o not_o and_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a way_n which_o be_v the_o most_o safe_a and_o short_a or_o most_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n advenue_n or_o approach_n or_o most_o commodious_a for_o the_o baggage_n whether_o there_o be_v requisite_a commodity_n for_o the_o lodgeing_n as_o forage_v water_n etc._n etc._n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o know_v every_o hedge_n or_o ditch_n and_o all_o other_o particular_n and_o that_o you_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o information_n it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v they_o to_o be_v soldier_n in_o pay_n or_o where_o they_o be_v not_o to_o take_v they_o of_o the_o pluribus_fw-la the_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la a_o prudentioribus_fw-la locorumque_fw-la gnaris_fw-la separatim_fw-la debet_fw-la universa_fw-la perquirere_fw-la &_o veritatem_fw-la colligere_fw-la de_fw-la pluribus_fw-la boor_n or_o inhabitant_n as_o aforesaid_a from_o place_n to_o place_n keep_v they_o separate_v from_o each_o other_o and_o if_o they_o differ_v either_o from_o the_o soldier_n which_o serve_v for_o guide_n or_o from_o each_o other_o they_o must_v be_v confront_v and_o by_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o be_v resolve_v on_o these_o guide_v usual_o to_o prevent_v their_o run_v away_o which_o they_o will_v often_o do_v if_o they_o see_v a_o opportunity_n of_o escape_v be_v lead_v bind_v 6._o bind_v eósque_fw-la custodiae_fw-la mancipare_fw-la additâ_fw-la poenae_fw-la ostentatione_n vel_fw-la praemii_fw-la etc._n etc._n veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o or_o at_o least_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o some_o soldier_n recompense_n be_v promise_v they_o if_o they_o do_v their_o endeavour_n and_o punishment_n threaten_v if_o they_o direct_v amiss_o chap._n ii_o of_o intelligence_n every_o good_a commander_n must_v have_v these_o two_o ground_n for_o his_o action_n 1._o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o own_o force_n and_o want_n know_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o must_v he_o be_v always_o study_v for_o remedy_n if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v come_v sudden_o upon_o he_o 2._o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o enemy_n his_o commodity_n and_o necessity_n his_o counsel_n and_o design_n thereby_o beget_v divers_a occasion_n which_o afterward_o bring_v forth_o victory_n 2._o victory_n m._n cato_n in_o hispania_n quia_fw-la ad_fw-la hostium_fw-la cons●lia_fw-la aliâ_fw-la viâ_fw-la pervenire_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la jussit_fw-la trecentos_fw-la milites_fw-la simul_fw-la impetum_fw-la facere_fw-la in_o stationem_fw-la hostium_fw-la raptúmque_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la in_o castra_fw-la perferre_fw-la incolumem_fw-la tortus_fw-la ille_fw-la omne_fw-la suorum_fw-la arcana_fw-la confessus_fw-la est_fw-la frontin_n stratagem_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o and_o because_o the_o commodity_n of_o spy_n can_v always_o be_v have_v some_o of_o the_o enemy_n man_n must_v be_v assay_v to_o be_v take_v from_o who_o there_o may_v be_v draw_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o adverse_a part_n and_o this_o exploit_n be_v call_v langue_fw-fr call_v the_o french_a call_v it_o prendre_fw-fr langue_fw-fr take_v of_o intelligence_n a_o duty_n of_o great_a importance_n whereon_o the_o deliberation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v do_v depend_v and_o also_o of_o much_o travail_n and_o danger_n to_o effect_v this_o a_o expert_a officer_n with_o 20_o or_o 25_o of_o the_o veg._n the_o dux_n cum_fw-la agmine_fw-la exercitús_fw-la prosecturus_fw-la fidelissimos_fw-la argutissimosque_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la probatissimis_fw-la mittat_fw-la qui_fw-la loca_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la iter_fw-la faciendum_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la progressu_fw-la &_o a_o tergo_fw-la dextrâ_fw-la leuáque_fw-la perlustrent_n nè_fw-la aliquas_fw-la adversarii_fw-la moliantur_fw-la insidias_fw-la ibid._n veg._n best_a mount_v stout_a and_o hardy_a harquebusier_n or_o mix_v of_o cuirassier_n and_o harquebusier_n according_a to_o melzo_n with_o two_o trumpet_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v these_o be_v to_o carry_v with_o they_o some_o refreshment_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o horse_n to_o that_o purpose_n retire_v themselves_o into_o some_o wood_n or_o shady_a place_n place_v good_a sentinel_n upon_o tree_n if_o they_o find_v the_o enemy_n march_v they_o shall_v follow_v he_o on_o either_o flank_n as_o opportunity_n shall_v direct_v they_o or_o on_o the_o rear_n or_o meet_v he_o on_o the_o front_n assay_v to_o take_v some_o that_o be_v disband_v or_o some_o forrager_n in_o the_o night_n they_o must_v approach_v the_o enemy_n army_n assay_v to_o take_v some_o sentinel_n or_o some_o disband_v soldier_n in_o some_o of_o the_o house_n there_o about_o and_o because_o it_o well_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o after_o the_o take_n of_o some_o prisoner_n the_o troop_n shall_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o chief_a which_o must_v be_v valiant_a excel_v valiant_a how_o abundant_a antiquity_n be_v in_o stratagem_n all_o their_o history_n testify_v frontine_n ah_o man_n of_o consular_a dignity_n among_o the_o roman_n have_v write_v four_o book_n of_o stratagem_n be_v collect_v out_o of_o divers_a author_n greek_n and_o roman_a and_o yet_o many_o by_o he_o let_v slip_v as_o himself_o acknowledge_v in_o praefatione_fw-la ad_fw-la lib._n 1._o also_o poliaenus_n in_o stratagem_n hannibal_n be_v say_v to_o have_v excel_v do_v and_o abundant_a in_o resolution_n and_o invention_n of_o stratagem_n to_o make_v his_o retreat_n by_o some_o woodie_a place_n shall_v send_v or_o first_o there_o leave_v they_o four_o of_o his_o best_a and_o best_a mount_v soldier_n with_o a_o trumpet_n with_o order_n that_o when_o they_o see_v the_o troop_n come_v charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n they_o show_v themselves_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v for_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n in_o military_a course_n to_o go_v and_o observe_v who_o they_o be_v which_o appear_v the_o enemy_n by_o this_o mean_n make_v alto_n or_o a_o stand_n for_o fear_v of_o some_o embuscado_n which_o give_v leisure_n to_o the_o troop_n to_o advance_v their_o retreat_n and_o the_o say_v four_o soldier_n may_v make_v their_o retreat_n either_o several_o or_o together_o safe_a enough_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o good_a horse_n if_o the_o enemy_n be_v likely_a to_o come_v from_o divers_a part_n the_o like_a number_n will_v be_v send_v to_o each_o suspect_a place_n these_o shall_v be_v send_v before_o with_o the_o quartermaster_n which_o go_v to_o make_v the_o quarter_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v 2_o or_o 3_o hour_n refreshment_n before_o they_o go_v to_o take_v intelligence_n if_o the_o army_n be_v lodge_v in_o a_o very_a suspicious_a place_n after_o the_o first_o troop_n so_o send_v out_o a_o second_o shall_v be_v send_v but_o neither_o of_o they_o know_v of_o each_o other_o send_v out_o if_o the_o army_n be_v to_o march_v the_o next_o day_n the_o chief_n of_o the_o say_a troop_n must_v know_v towards_o what_o place_n the_o march_n be_v intend_v chap._n iii_o of_o the_o order_n of_o march_v the_o commissary_n general_n ground_v himself_o upon_o good_a information_n be_v to_o give_v the_o order_n in_o write_v for_o the_o manner_n of_o march_v as_o well_o of_o the_o soldier_n as_o the_o baggage_n every_o captain_n be_v to_o receive_v his_o write_a direction_n overnight_o that_o so_o the_o sign_n give_v he_o may_v appear_v at_o the_o rendezvous_fw-fr in_o such_o rank_n and_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v command_v he_o polyb._n he_o epoi_fw-fr lodata_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la il_fw-fr dividar_fw-mi gli_fw-it esserciti_fw-la in_fw-la three_fw-mi squadron_n cioè_fw-la vanguardia_fw-la battaglia_n &_o retroguardia_fw-la &_o che_fw-it ogni_fw-la giornato_fw-la si_fw-la venga_fw-la mutando_fw-la cataneo_fw-la di_fw-fr fort_fw-fr cap._n 8._o alternis_fw-la diebus_fw-la altera_fw-la legio_fw-la &_o alterum_fw-la cornu_fw-la praecedunt_fw-la eadémque_fw-la rursus_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la mutantes_fw-la semper_fw-la ordinem_fw-la ut_fw-la alternatim_fw-la primi_fw-la incedant_fw-la polyb._n every_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o vanguard_n battle_n and_o rear_v that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o most_o usual_o be_v the_o front_n shall_v be_v the_o best_a and_o therefore_o all_o chief_n desire_v the_o vanguard_n the_o manner_n therefore_o be_v for_o general_a satisfaction_n that_o they_o which_o this_o day_n have_v the_o van_n to_o morrow_n have_v the_o rear_n and_o they_o which_o have_v the_o rear_n the_o battle_n so_o change_v alternative_o except_o the_o lord_n general_n guard_n consist_v
upon_o occasion_n of_o march_v with_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o cavallrie_n by_o night_n the_o company_n be_v punctual_o appoint_v their_o place_n of_o march_n by_o write_a order_n deliver_v to_o their_o officer_n before_o the_o troop_n a_o corporal_n with_o 12_o or_o 15_o harquebusier_n be_v to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o league_n to_o discover_v and_o take_v intelligence_n at_o the_o house_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o news_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o pass_v by_o place_n which_o be_v at_o the_o enemy_n devotion_n some_o of_o they_o must_v have_v the_o language_n and_o feign_v themselves_o friend_n the_o better_a to_o know_v what_o pass_v not_o long_o after_o these_o 4_o other_o be_v to_o follow_v as_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n beside_o a_o choose_a troop_n of_o cuirassier_n be_v to_o be_v ready_a lead_v by_o a_o captain_n of_o special_a desert_n with_o order_n to_o seneca_n to_o capienda_fw-la rebus_fw-la in_o malis_fw-la praeceps_fw-la via_fw-la est_fw-la seneca_n charge_v resolute_o upon_o any_o adversary_n and_o these_o be_v to_o march_v 150_o pace_n before_o the_o rest_n the_o chief_a commander_n be_v to_o march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o troop_n which_o follow_v the_o say_v choose_a troop_n of_o 60_o cuirassier_n and_o with_o he_o one_o of_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o every_o troop_n to_o carry_v the_o order_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o their_o captain_n send_v before_o he_o 4_o of_o his_o able_a man_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n if_o the_o say_v select_a troop_n of_o 60_o cuirassier_n charge_v the_o enemy_n which_o if_o it_o happen_v he_o shall_v cast_v his_o company_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n on_o the_o flank_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o troop_n observe_v that_o they_o intermix_v not_o their_o troop_n the_o troop_n must_v not_o leave_v such_o distance_n between_o each_o other_o as_o in_o the_o day_n march_v unless_o they_o hear_v news_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n 5.142_o approach_n progredientes_fw-la viam_fw-la faciunt_fw-la silentio_fw-la &_o quietè_fw-la decenter_n omnes_fw-la proprium_fw-la ordinem_fw-la asservante_n josephus_n of_o the_o roman_n manner_n of_o march_v cite_v by_o lipsius_n de_fw-fr milit_fw-la rom._n lib._n 5.142_o they_o must_v march_v with_o all_o possible_a silence_n at_o any_o by_o way_n the_o first_o company_n must_v leave_v a_o soldier_n at_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o which_o shall_v be_v relieve_v or_o change_v by_o the_o next_o company_n and_o so_o successive_o until_o all_o be_v past_a come_v into_o open_a and_o champion_n place_n the_o officer_n shall_v draw_v up_o their_o troop_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o march_v in_o square_a body_n well_o close_v have_v regard_n that_o none_o slep_v the_o spare_a horse_n or_o page_n must_v not_o march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o troop_n if_o the_o enemy_n charge_v the_o rear_n the_o chief_a officer_n in_o the_o rear_n shall_v cause_v the_o last_o company_n to_o face_n about_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n if_o need_v be_v but_o those_o company_n which_o be_v in_o front_n must_v not_o come_v to_o the_o rear_n for_o avoid_v of_o disorder_n and_o lest_o the_o enemy_n cunning_o make_v a_o alarm_n in_o the_o rear_n when_o he_o mean_v to_o charge_v the_o front_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o all_o a_o corporal_n with_o 15_o horse_n shall_v march_v as_o above_o mention_v with_o a_o guide_n the_o day_n be_v come_v the_o say_v 60_o cuirassier_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o several_a company_n if_o the_o company_n refresh_v themselves_o in_o the_o night_n they_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o unsaddle_n their_o horse_n nor_o disarm_v themselves_o the_o guide_n diverse_a of_o they_o must_v go_v before_o the_o troop_n whether_o on_o foot_n or_o on_o horseback_n guard_v by_o two_o soldier_n which_o know_v the_o language_n and_o no_o other_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o 6._o they_o interdum_fw-la autem_fw-la imperita_fw-la rusticitas_fw-la plura_fw-la promittit_fw-la &_o credit_n se_fw-la scire_fw-la quae_fw-la nescit_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o these_o be_v diligent_o to_o observe_v they_o whether_o they_o seem_v doubtful_a look_v here_o and_o there_o as_o doubt_v of_o the_o way_n and_o thereof_o shall_v present_o certify_v the_o officer_n that_o he_o may_v call_v other_o to_o be_v assure_v chap._n vii_o how_o the_o baggage_n be_v to_o march_v as_o little_a baggage_n as_o possible_a may_v be_v must_v be_v conduct_v with_o the_o cavallrie_n it_o be_v the_o waggon-master_n charge_v to_o order_v it_o for_o the_o march_n first_o the_o general_n baggage_n be_v to_o march_v than_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n than_o the_o commissary_n general_n and_o so_o the_o other_o officer_n in_o their_o degree_n the_o place_n of_o march_n be_v uncertain_a etc._n uncertain_a awertendo_fw-la ancora_fw-la i_o tutti_v li_z impedimenti_fw-la &_o artiglierie_a sempre_fw-it camino_fw-la da_fw-mi quelle_fw-fr parte_fw-la che_fw-it non_fw-it siam_fw-it volta_n verso_fw-it all_o nemico_fw-la cataneo_fw-la cap._n 8._o this_o agree_v with_o aelian_o direction_n cap._n 51._o impedimenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o always_o it_o must_v be_v most_o remote_a from_o danger_n if_o the_o danger_n be_v in_o the_o front_n it_o march_v in_o the_o rear_n etc._n etc._n the_o waggonmaster_n or_o with_o some_o the_o provost_n must_v see_v that_o all_o march_n in_o their_o appoint_a place_n and_o disband_v not_o a_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n be_v to_o guard_v the_o baggage_n the_o horse_n boy_n march_v after_o the_o wagon_n and_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o march_v among_o the_o troop_n the_o three_o part_n of_o encamp_v the_o next_o part_n to_o be_v handle_v according_a to_o our_o former_a distribution_n be_v encamp_v in_o the_o skilful_a performance_n whereof_o the_o military_a prudence_n and_o good_a judgement_n of_o the_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n chief_o appear_v and_o herein_o three_o thing_n be_v principal_o considerable_a 1_o in_o what_o place_n and_o by_o who_o the_o quarter_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o how_o distribute_v 2_o the_o manner_n of_o secure_v the_o quarter_n by_o guard_n sentinels_z discoverer_n spy_n etc._n etc._n 3_o of_o dislodging_n and_o the_o way_n how_o to_o perform_v it_o chap._n i._o of_o make_v the_o quarter_n in_o 22._o in_o castra_n tuto_fw-la semper_fw-la facienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la loco_fw-la ubi_fw-la &_o lignorum_fw-la &_o pabuli_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la suppetat_fw-la copia_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la diutiùs_fw-la commorandum_fw-la est_fw-la loci_fw-la salubritas_fw-la eligetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n veg._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 22._o the_o choice_n of_o a_o fit_a place_n for_o encamp_v or_o quarter_a regard_n must_v be_v have_v 1_o to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o soldier_n 2_o to_o the_o situation_n to_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n for_o experience_n teach_v what_o benefit_n or_o loss_n a_o army_n may_v receive_v by_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a quarter_a and_o hereof_o history_n yield_v a_o world_n of_o example_n to_o lodge_v or_o encamp_v the_o cavallrie_n a_o special_a care_n must_v be_v have_v of_o the_o commodity_n of_o water_n and_o where_o they_o may_v be_v under_o shelter_n for_o one_o cold_a or_o rainy_a night_n may_v ruin_v the_o cavallrie_n nothing_o hurt_v a_o horse_n soon_o than_o cold_a or_o wet_a by_o this_o mean_v the_o soldier_n shall_v find_v forage_n at_o hand_n and_o need_v not_o to_o go_v seek_v it_o abroad_o with_o his_o horse_n of_o service_n all_z not_o have_v nag_n when_o the_o horse_n be_v lodge_v in_o several_a quarter_n two_o soldier_n of_o every_o quarter_n attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o general_n or_o the_o chief_a commander_n to_o carry_v any_o sudden_a order_n to_o their_o several_a quarter_n but_o of_o such_o company_n as_o be_v quarter_v near_o he_o polyb._n he_o vnus_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la manipulis_fw-la imperatori_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la excubat_fw-la polyb._n one_o be_v sufficient_a when_o all_o the_o cavallrie_n be_v lodge_v together_o the_o lieutenant_z general_n commissary_n general_n and_o quartermaster_n general_n be_v usual_o lodge_v near_o the_o general_n for_o the_o better_a distribute_v of_o the_o general_n order_n the_o appoint_v of_o the_o quarter_n belong_v to_o the_o commissary_n general_n and_o the_o marshal_n by_o who_o direction_n the_o quartermaster_n general_n proceed_v it_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o have_v some_o demonstration_n on_o paper_n of_o the_o place_n beforehand_o and_o to_o know_v the_o commodity_n and_o discommodity_n also_o the_o advenue_n of_o the_o enemy_n wherein_o the_o guide_n can_v better_o direct_v they_o then_o the_o usual_a map_n which_o if_o not_o false_a be_v too_o general_a when_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n polyb._n general_n cùm_fw-la verò_fw-la appropinquaverint_fw-la ubi_fw-la castra_fw-la ponenda_fw-la praeeunt_fw-la tribunus_n &_o centurionum_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la munus_fw-la semper_fw-la electi_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n polyb._n go_v before_o to_o make_v the_o quarter_n not_o only_o the_o particular_a quartermaster_n but_o also_o
answer_v one_o upon_o another_o as_o upon_o all_o occasion_n they_o must_v be_v as_o in_o a_o circle_n round_o about_o it_o and_o these_o not_o to_o stand_v near_o the_o way_n or_o principal_a approach_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v but_o always_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o one_o towards_o another_o as_o if_o they_o will_v change_v place_n by_o which_o continual_a motion_n none_o may_v pass_v undiscovered_a as_o far_o beyond_o these_o they_o which_o go_v to_o discover_v have_v their_o course_n sometime_o ride_v up_o even_o to_o the_o adverse_a garrison_n if_o they_o be_v not_o too_o far_o distant_a which_o shall_v be_v show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n viii_o of_o scout_n to_o discover_v the_o highway_n the_o quarter_n be_v thus_o accommodate_v the_o commissary_n general_n shall_v depute_v a_o corporal_n with_o 12_o or_o 15_o horse_n and_o a_o trumpet_n to_o discover_v or_o scour_v the_o highway_n towards_o the_o enemy_n abode_n without_o which_o diligence_n the_o enemy_n may_v charge_v the_o sentinel_n so_o sudden_o and_o enter_v with_o they_o as_o there_o will_v be_v no_o time_n for_o the_o corps-de-guard_n and_o other_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o defence_n these_o do_v consist_v partly_o of_o cuirassier_n and_o partly_o of_o harquebusier_n to_o give_v the_o alarm_n they_o be_v to_o advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n some_o 3_o or_o 4_o hour_n march_n by_o the_o several_a highway_n 4_o or_o 5_o to_o a_o way_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v they_o must_v not_o set_v foot_n a_o ground_n but_o must_v silent_o go_v listen_v if_o they_o hear_v any_o rumour_n which_o in_o the_o 6._o the_o tutiùs_fw-la operantur_fw-la exploratores_fw-la noctibus_fw-la quàm_fw-la diebus_fw-la nam_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la ipse_fw-la svi_fw-la proditor_n invenitur_fw-la cujus_fw-la speculator_n fuerit_fw-la ab_fw-la adversariu_fw-la deprebensus_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o night_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v hear_v if_o they_o hear_v any_o thing_n without_o be_v discover_v the_o corporal_n shall_v secret_o send_v word_n to_o the_o quarter_n by_o a_o soldier_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o when_o he_o judge_v the_o first_o be_v arrive_v he_o may_v send_v a_o second_o to_o assure_v the_o former_a advice_n retreat_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o observe_v the_o enemy_n and_o the_o number_n of_o his_o horse_n which_o he_o may_v easy_o guess_v by_o their_o foot_n then_o by_o view_n but_o if_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v he_o he_o shall_v cause_v a_o carabine_n or_o two_o to_o be_v discharge_v and_o shall_v speedy_o dispatch_v away_o a_o soldier_n to_o certify_v the_o quarter_n or_o if_o the_o enemy_n number_n be_v great_a he_o shall_v set_v on_o fire_n some_o house_n thereabouts_o they_o of_o the_o quarter_n know_v beforehand_o wherefore_o it_o be_v do_v and_o send_v two_o soldier_n with_o more_o certain_a news_n they_o shall_v give_v fire_n to_o their_o carabine_n when_o they_o be_v so_o near_o the_o quarter_n as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v thereby_o to_o give_v they_o the_o more_o time_n to_o get_v ready_a if_o the_o quarter_n be_v in_o a_o very_a suspicious_a place_n more_o company_n of_o discoverer_n must_v be_v send_v out_o and_o they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o countersigne_v give_v they_o as_o the_o name_n of_o some_o town_n etc._n etc._n to_o know_v each_o other_o by_o in_o the_o night_n alarm_n though_o false_a can_v be_v prevent_v it_o be_v in_o the_o enemy_n choice_n to_o show_v himself_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v happy_o for_o no_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o weary_a your_o soldier_n or_o by_o that_o stratagem_n to_o make_v they_o secure_v and_o careless_a to_o remedy_v this_o the_o captain_n use_v to_o give_v the_o alarm_n secret_o without_o sound_n or_o noise_n by_o silent_a advice_n that_o so_o the_o enemy_n vaunt_v not_o of_o put_v you_o to_o trouble_v but_o weary_a himself_o and_o thus_o the_o horror_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o noise_n of_o warlike_a cry_n be_v avoid_v which_o hinder_v the_o hear_n of_o the_o commander_n direction_n but_o if_o the_o enemy_n charge_v the_o say_a discoverer_n or_o sentinel_n so_o hear_v as_o that_o they_o have_v no_o opportunity_n to_o send_v word_n but_o the_o enemy_n put_v on_o to_o enter_v the_o quarter_n with_o they_o which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n for_o he_o to_o compass_v his_o purpose_n than_o they_o shall_v fly_v to_o the_o quarter_n give_v the_o alarm_n with_o firing_n of_o the_o harquebusier_n and_o call_v out_o aloud_o enter_v not_o at_o the_o usual_a way_n but_o at_o the_o private_a one_o to_o give_v the_o enemy_n occasion_n of_o suspense_n not_o know_v whither_o they_o may_v draw_v he_o on_o moreover_o when_o the_o alarm_n be_v thus_o secret_o give_v as_o before_o show_v and_o have_v some_o notice_n of_o the_o enemy_n force_n how_o strong_a they_o be_v in_o number_n you_o may_v cause_v your_o soldier_n to_o mount_v with_o all_o possible_a secrecy_n and_o order_v they_o for_o fight_v on_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o enemy_n advenue_n leave_v the_o sentinel_n with_o some_o trumpet_n there_o stand_v with_o command_n that_o when_o the_o enemy_n approach_v they_o they_o shall_v etc._n shall_v such_o a_o stratagem_n be_v use_v by_o sr_n fran._n vere_n anno_fw-la 1589._o who_o being_n to_o pass_v through_o a_o wood_n near_o lo●_n the_o enemy_n from_o that_o castle_n come_v forth_o to_o gall_v they_o in_o their_o passage_n sr._n fran._n with_o 50_o horse_n and_o 6_o trumpet_n make_v a_o stand_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o wood_n haste_v the_o troop_n and_o carriage_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n into_o the_o plain_a place_v 100_o foot_n with_o 6_o drum_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o enemy_n give_v 3_o shout_n as_o the_o spanish_a manner_n be_v when_o they_o go_v to_o charge_v burr_n can_v neither_o see_v nor_o be_v see_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o wind_a of_o the_o way_n in_o the_o wood_n upon_o this_o he_o command_v the_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n to_o stand_v &_o sound_v a_o charge_n whereat_o the_o enemy_n make_v a_o stand_n expect_v to_o be_v charge_v which_o give_v time_n for_o all_o the_o troop_n to_o get_v into_o the_o plain_a by_o hasten_v their_o march_n manuscript_n pen_v by_o sr._n fran._n vere_n of_o his_o own_o exploit_n etc._n etc._n brave_o sound_v a_o alarm_n whereupon_o the_o enemy_n if_o he_o be_v a_o soldier_n will_v charge_v they_o in_o full_a careare_fw-la with_o one_o squadron_n to_o enter_v with_o they_o and_o then_o second_o those_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o troop_n whereupon_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a especial_o in_o the_o night_n to_o keep_v the_o soldier_n from_o pillage_n the_o first_o enter_v without_o resistance_n will_v be_v scatter_v about_o the_o house_n the_o rest_n will_v hasten_v to_o get_v their_o share_n and_o whatsoever_o the_o captain_n do_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v they_o in_o such_o order_n as_o they_o ought_v then_o shall_v your_o troop_n resolute_o charge_v they_o not_o doubt_v of_o a_o good_a issue_n they_o be_v now_o surprise_v which_o think_v to_o find_v you_o asleep_o or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o fight_v yet_o may_v you_o by_o this_o mean_n make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n so_o as_o you_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o too_o much_o baggage_n if_o there_o be_v no_o bridge_n or_o strait_a passage_n between_o the_o quarter_n and_o the_o enemy_n by_o which_o he_o must_v necessary_o pass_v the_o further_a the_o discoverer_n ride_v towards_o the_o enemy_n the_o better_a if_o he_o lie_v in_o garrison_n so_o as_o the_o distance_n be_v not_o too_o great_a they_o may_v ride_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o strait_a passage_n or_o bridge_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v if_o he_o will_v assail_v the_o quarter_n there_o must_v be_v guard_n of_o harquebusier_n place_v which_o by_o their_o give_a fire_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v give_v notice_n if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v approach_v sometime_o a_o whole_a company_n be_v to_o be_v send_v out_o upon_o this_o service_n be_v a_o guard_n for_o the_o whole_a army_n chap._n ix_o of_o forage_v forage_v be_v a_o action_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o danger_n 1_o of_o importance_n because_o thereon_o depend_v the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o horse_n 2_o of_o danger_n by_o reason_n of_o 10._o of_o host_n qui_fw-la longè_fw-la a_fw-fr suis_fw-fr aut_fw-la pabuli_fw-la aut_fw-la praedae_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la commorantur_fw-la subitò_fw-la occupandi_fw-la cum_fw-la delectis_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3_o cap._n 10._o the_o enemy_n endeavour_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o guard_n and_o convoy_n of_o forager_n which_o must_v be_v send_v out_o at_o least_o twice_o a_o week_n therefore_o that_o these_o forager_n may_v the_o better_o be_v secure_v there_o must_v always_o be_v a_o good_a gross_a of_o infantry_n and_o cavallrie_n send_v with_o they_o under_o the_o command_n
how_o their_o guard_n be_v keep_v and_o other_o duty_n either_o observe_v or_o neglect_v he_o may_v conjecture_v by_o the_o 9_o the_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la qualis_fw-la ipse_fw-la adversarias_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la comitos_fw-la sint_fw-la nósse_fw-la utrùm_fw-la temerarii_fw-la a_o cauti_fw-la audaces_fw-la a_o timidi_fw-la scientes_fw-la artem_fw-la bellicam_fw-la a_o ex_fw-la usa_fw-la temerè_fw-la pugnantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o quality_n of_o their_o chief_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o good_a soldier_n or_o not_o whether_o he_o be_v proud_a and_o hasty_a or_o that_o he_o be_v advise_v and_o deliberate_a for_o ignorance_n join_v with_o a_o natural_a fury_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o despise_v his_o enemy_n and_o to_o think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o he_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o fear_n to_o use_v such_o cautelous_a course_n in_o assure_v his_o quarter_n especial_o know_v himself_o the_o strong_a in_o the_o assail_a of_o his_o quarter_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v 1_o to_o make_v your_o approach_n as_o near_o the_o village_n as_o possible_a may_v be_v 2_o 19_o 2_o in_o campis_fw-la sparsis_fw-la atque_fw-la securis_fw-la opportunum_fw-la praelium_fw-la infertur_fw-la exceptis_fw-la superventibus_fw-la vel_fw-la incursionibus_fw-la repentium_fw-la ex_fw-la occasione_n quam_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dux_fw-la exercitatus_fw-la amittit_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o unite_n his_o troop_n into_o a_o body_n touch_v the_o first_o the_o first_o troop_n shall_v advance_v without_o any_o forerunner_n as_o secret_o as_o may_v be_v and_o assoon_o as_o they_o perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v discover_v without_o lose_v a_o moment_n of_o time_n shall_v charge_v the_o sentinel_n and_o enter_v the_o quarter_n with_o they_o and_o surprise_v the_o corps-de-guard_n before_o they_o be_v able_a to_o mount_v on_o horseback_n for_o the_o second_o there_o must_v be_v a_o exquisite_a observance_n of_o the_o order_n give_v and_o not_o a_o man_n to_o disband_v suppose_v the_o enemy_n have_v 1000_o horse_n and_o you_o but_o 500_o you_o may_v fit_o divide_v your_o force_n into_o five_o troop_n the_o first_o have_v surprise_v the_o corps-de-guard_n as_o before_o mention_v shall_v from_o thence_o pass_v to_o the_o marketplace_n with_o resolution_n to_o sustain_v any_o resistance_n which_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o the_o second_o troop_n perceive_v the_o quarter_n invest_v shall_v follow_v upon_o the_o gallop_n close_o unite_v and_o find_v no_o resistance_n shall_v possess_v the_o alarm_n place_n and_o send_v some_o horse_n to_o run_v through_o the_o street_n to_o keep_v the_o soldier_n in_o and_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o mount_v on_o horseback_n the_o three_o shall_v come_v fair_o on_o to_o the_o say_a place_n and_o so_o the_o four_o which_o leave_v the_o three_o there_o firm_a shall_v hasten_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o hear_v the_o most_o noise_n then_o shall_v they_o alight_v and_o enter_v the_o house_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n what_o enemy_n they_o find_v the_o run_v of_o these_o horse_n through_o the_o street_n hinder_v the_o soldier_n to_o mount_v will_v sure_o make_v they_o think_v rather_o 21._o rather_o nec_fw-la insequentium_fw-la ullum_fw-la periculum_fw-la est_fw-la cùm_fw-la victi_fw-la quibus_fw-la defendi_fw-la poterant_fw-la arma_fw-la converterint_fw-la in_o fugam_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 21._o of_o escape_v by_o flight_n through_o the_o garden_n or_o otherwise_o then_o of_o resist_v neither_o can_v there_o in_o such_o a_o tumult_n be_v good_a order_n give_v or_o observe_v therefore_o the_o five_o troop_n hear_v the_o noise_n cease_v may_v conjecture_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o there_o help_v to_o take_v the_o village_n and_o so_o shall_v divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o part_n and_o environ_v the_o quarter_n on_o the_o outside_n to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n flight_n on_o foot_n the_o horse-boye_n may_v fire_v a_o house_n or_o two_o especial_o where_o the_o enemy_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o fortify_v then_o as_o the_o soldier_n to_o enter_v the_o house_n to_o pillage_n and_o take_v prisoner_n etc._n etc._n another_o way_n of_o assail_a the_o quarter_n be_v this_o the_o enemy_n camp_n remove_v the_o chief_z or_o captain_n must_v labour_v to_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o purpose_v to_o lodge_v that_o night_n and_o where_o the_o quarter_n for_o the_o cavallrie_n shall_v be_v which_o may_v easy_o be_v learn_v because_o overnight_o it_o be_v usual_o publish_v or_o have_v good_a knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n he_o may_v conjecture_v it_o he_o must_v consider_v the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n horse_n and_o of_o his_o own_o and_o though_o he_o be_v inferior_a by_o half_n as_o beforesaid_a yet_o may_v his_o enterprise_n take_v good_a effect_n if_o it_o be_v well_o carry_v he_o must_v fit_v the_o time_n 42._o time_n nam_fw-la vel_fw-la celeriùs_fw-la vel_fw-la tardiùs_fw-la aliquò_fw-la pervenire_fw-la quàm_fw-la constitutum_fw-la est_fw-la propositum_fw-la persaepe_fw-la nostrum_fw-la intervertit_fw-la leo_fw-la tact._n cap._n 15._o 42._o so_o just_o as_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n in_o the_o evening_n before_o the_o guard_n be_v dispose_v or_o the_o order_n give_v and_o if_o the_o distance_n be_v such_o as_o that_o he_o must_v march_v when_o the_o enemy_n march_v he_o shall_v depart_v from_o his_o quarter_n with_o all_o secrecy_n and_o 6._o and_o a_o good_a commander_n like_o a_o good_a wrestler_n ought_v to_o make_v show_n of_o one_o thing_n and_o to_o put_v another_o in_o practice_n to_o the_o end_n to_o deceive_v the_o enemy_n and_o gain_v the_o victory_n ibid._n cap._n 20._o tutissimum_fw-la namque_fw-la in_o expeditionibus_fw-la creditur_fw-la facienda_fw-la ab_fw-la hostibus_fw-la nesciri_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o pretend_v to_o march_v to_o some_o other_o place_n take_v a_o way_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o lead_v to_o the_o place_n intend_v and_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a he_o shall_v face_v about_o and_o march_v on_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o covert_o as_o may_v be_v but_o to_o do_v this_o two_o thing_n must_v be_v observe_v 1_o that_o your_o march_n be_v through_o your_o friend_n country_n 2_o that_o you_o have_v more_o than_o one_o spy_n in_o the_o enemy_n cavallrie_n so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stir_v without_o your_o knowledge_n it_o must_v be_v also_o consider_v that_o if_o you_o go_v to_o assail_v your_o enemy_n quarter_n he_o may_v have_v mean_n to_o discover_v your_o purpose_n by_o his_o scout_n or_o otherwise_o and_o so_o be_v prepare_v for_o you_o therefore_o must_v you_o have_v a_o care_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o it_o by_o take_v good_a order_n beforehand_o and_o secure_v your_o 21._o your_o nam_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la bellicae_fw-la &_o exemplorum_fw-la periti_fw-la nusquam_fw-la majus_fw-la periculum_fw-la iminere_fw-la testantur_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o recessu_fw-la ab_fw-la hostibus_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 21._o retreat_n by_o place_v a_o good_a number_n of_o infantry_n or_o dragonier_n in_o the_o mid_a way_n at_o some_o convenient_a place_n go_v about_o this_o exploit_n in_o the_o night_n as_o the_o fit_a and_o safe_a way_n every_o soldier_n must_v have_v some_o token_n or_o sign_n of_o a_o 10._o a_o this_o kind_n of_o service_n be_v call_v a_o camisado_fw-it because_o the_o soldier_n use_v to_o put_v shirt_n over_o their_o arm_n to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o so_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n his_o soldier_n anno_fw-la 1572_o in_o the_o night_n assail_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o quarter_n dounant_fw-fr une_fw-fr camisàde_fw-fr petit._n lib._n 10._o white_a colour_n on_o their_o cask_n to_o distinguish_v each_o other_o by_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v get_v intelligence_n of_o some_o intention_n to_o set_v upon_o his_o quarter_n keep_v extraordinary_a guard_n and_o be_v very_o vigilant_a in_o the_o night_n but_o in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o all_o go_v to_o rest_n and_o be_v careless_a as_o fear_v no_o danger_n at_o which_o time_n many_o have_v be_v so_o find_v and_o defeat_v chap._n ii_o of_o give_v the_o charge_n to_o know_v right_o how_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n if_o you_o meet_v the_o enemy_n march_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o he_o retreat_n whereupon_o you_o resolve_v to_o charge_v he_o you_o be_v first_o to_o send_v a_o troop_n of_o harquebusier_n to_o charge_v he_o on_o the_o rear_n as_o follow_v the_o lieutenant_n shall_v first_o give_v on_o with_o 25_o horse_n charge_v the_o enemy_n upon_o a_o full_a troth_n or_o gallop_v he_o shall_v the_o captain_n follow_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o troop_n these_o be_v to_o be_v second_v by_o a_o company_n of_o cuirassier_n as_o fit_a to_o sustain_v the_o enemy_n if_o he_o resist_v but_o if_o the_o way_n be_v narrow_a the_o say_a cuirassier_n shall_v follow_v immediate_o after_o the_o first_o 25_o harquebusier_n and_o then_o the_o captain_n
with_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o the_o other_o troop_n shall_v second_v these_o keep_v always_o 100_o pace_n distance_n between_o every_o company_n if_o you_o meet_v a_o troop_n of_o the_o enemies_n horse_n yourself_o have_v also_o but_o one_o troop_n both_o of_o equal_a number_n and_o that_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o enemy_n retreat_n you_o be_v to_o send_v your_o lieutenant_n with_o 20_o horse_n to_o charge_v he_o in_o the_o rear_n follow_v he_o with_o 50_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n close_v as_o firm_a as_o may_v be_v the_o rest_n must_v follow_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n under_o a_o good_a corporal_n which_o shall_v not_o engage_v himself_o to_o fight_v though_o the_o enemy_n turn_v head_n unless_o he_o see_v his_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n in_o great_a danger_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v courageous_o charge_v the_o enemy_n to_o give_v time_n to_o those_o of_o his_o company_n to_o reunite_v themselves_o 17._o themselves_o milites_fw-la lectissime_n habeat_fw-la dux_n post_fw-la aciem_fw-la in_o subsidiis_fw-la praeparatos_fw-la ut_fw-la sicubi_fw-la hostess_fw-la vehementiùs_fw-la insistit_fw-la nè_fw-la rumpatur_fw-la acies_fw-la provalent_a subitò_fw-la &_o suppleant_fw-la loca_fw-la additâque_fw-la virtute_fw-la inimicurum_fw-la audacium_fw-la frangant_fw-la hâc_fw-la dispositione_n nulla_fw-la melior_fw-la invenitur_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 17._o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a in_o combat_n then_o to_o engage_v the_o whole_a troop_n at_o once_o because_o if_o they_o never_o so_o little_a disorder_n themselves_o they_o can_v reassemble_v unless_o they_o have_v fresh_a man_n to_o sustain_v the_o enemy_n beside_o the_o mere_a sight_n of_o a_o reserve_n give_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o enemy_n which_o upon_o occasion_n may_v charge_v he_o on_o the_o flank_n and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o 50_o horse_n in_o a_o troop_n yet_o some_o 10_o or_o 12_o will_v be_v leave_v for_o a_o reserve_n if_o the_o troop_n which_o retreat_v be_v of_o 60_o horse_n at_o least_o 15_o horse_n must_v be_v send_v with_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n so_o as_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o entertain_v they_o to_o give_v time_n to_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v to_o arrive_v in_o gross_a and_o unite_a for_o by_o your_o send_n of_o a_o small_a number_n they_o may_v save_v themselves_o without_o loss_n by_o leave_v only_o some_o few_o to_o make_v the_o retreat_n chap._n iii_o of_o ambuscadoe_n it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n in_o war_n to_o study_v how_o to_o endamage_v a_o enemy_n and_o to_o distract_v his_o force_n to_o which_o purpose_n all_o possible_a mean_n must_v be_v use_v especial_o when_o the_o camp_n lie_v near_o each_o other_o the_o cavallrie_n must_v principal_o be_v employ_v to_o travel_v and_o molest_v the_o enemy_n sometime_o by_o hinder_v he_o from_o his_o victual_n sometime_o by_o endamage_v his_o forager_n sometime_o by_o send_v some_o troop_n even_o up_o to_o his_o camp_n to_o take_v some_o booty_n by_o that_o mean_n 9_o mean_n boni_fw-la deuce_n non_fw-la aperto_fw-la mart_n in_o quo_fw-la est_fw-la common_a periculum_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la occulto_fw-la semper_fw-la attentant_fw-la ut_fw-la integris_fw-la suis_fw-la quantos_fw-la possunt_fw-la host_n interimant_fw-la certè_fw-la vel_fw-la terreant_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o to_o draw_v he_o forth_o and_o to_o make_v he_o fall_v upon_o some_o embuscadoe_n dispose_v beforehand_o in_o some_o fit_a place_n to_o order_v your_o ambuscadoe_n or_o ambush_n as_o they_o ought_v you_o must_v first_o know_v what_o number_n of_o cavallrie_n the_o enemy_n have_v if_o he_o have_v few_o horse_n than_o you_o you_o may_v employ_v all_o you_o attempt_v to_o draw_v out_o all_o his_o and_o to_o rout_n they_o or_o else_o you_o may_v employ_v some_o small_a number_n by_o which_o you_o may_v at_o several_a time_n make_v some_o good_a booty_n the_o enemy_n not_o dare_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o his_o quarter_n but_o if_o the_o enemy_n exceed_v you_o in_o horse_n it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o you_o to_o make_v ambuscadoe_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o some_o few_o horse_n for_o be_v a_o small_a number_n you_o may_v easy_o retreat_v but_o be_v a_o gross_a it_o may_v be_v entertain_v by_o part_n of_o the_o enemy_n cavallrie_n present_o issue_v and_o those_o second_v by_o more_o whereby_o you_o shall_v be_v hardly_o able_a to_o retreat_v without_o disorder_n and_o loss_n ambush_n loss_n count_n philip_n of_o nassaw_n anno_fw-la 1595._o intend_v to_o set_v upon_o mondragons_n forager_n with_o 600_o horse_n pass_v the_o river_n lip_n to_o lay_v a_o embuscadoe_n but_o be_v discover_v by_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n or_o betray_v as_o meteren_n have_v it_o lib._n 17._o be_v take_v unaware_o and_o rout_v himself_o and_o count_n solms_n wound_v to_o death_n many_o other_o slay_v and_o divers_a take_v prisoner_n the_o roman_n be_v exquisite_a in_o lay_v &_o discover_v of_o ambush_n the_o good_a success_n of_o a_o embuscadoe_n consist_v chief_o in_o their_o not_o be_v discover_v for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v usual_o appoint_v to_o march_v in_o the_o night_n or_o be_v to_o march_v a_o great_a way_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o pass_v by_o those_o place_n in_o the_o night_n where_o the_o enemy_n may_v most_o likely_o discover_v they_o so_o proportion_v the_o time_n as_o that_o they_o may_v arrive_v at_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o ambush_n before_o day_n that_o so_o they_o may_v give_v time_n to_o lay_v their_o embuscadoe_n under_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n the_o say_v troop_n arrive_v long_o before_o day_n they_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v firm_a on_o the_o plain_a and_o sentinel_n be_v to_o be_v place_v on_o every_o side_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o 22._o you_o qui_fw-la superventus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sidias_fw-la subsessas_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la culpam_fw-la svam_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la excusare_fw-la quia_fw-la haec_fw-la evitare_fw-la potuit_fw-la &_o per_fw-la speculatores_fw-la idoneos_fw-la ante_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 22._o must_v diligent_o search_v and_o discover_v about_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o your_o embuscadoe_n lest_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o ambush_n of_o the_o enemy_n then_o be_v assure_v for_o that_o you_o be_v to_o lay_v your_o embuscadoe_n before_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n and_o to_o place_n sentinel_n in_o place_n convenient_a where_o they_o may_v be_v unseen_a some_o on_o tree_n other_o couch_v on_o the_o ground_n to_o discover_v such_o place_n as_o they_o can_v descry_v from_o the_o tree_n the_o embuscadoe_n must_v not_o be_v lay_v much_o before_o break_v of_o day_n because_o otherwise_o they_o can_v discover_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o at_o hand_n and_o so_o the_o embuscadoe_n shall_v have_v no_o time_n to_o come_v forth_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n and_o be_v so_o take_v on_o the_o sudden_a 6._o sudden_a deprehensa_fw-la subsessa_fw-la si_fw-la circumveniatur_fw-la ab_fw-la host_n plus_fw-la periculi_fw-la sustinet_fw-la quàm_fw-la parabat_fw-la infer_v ibid._n cap._n 6._o they_o may_v be_v defeat_v in_o their_o own_o ambush_n beside_o in_o that_o remainder_n of_o the_o night_n many_o may_v be_v overcome_v with_o sleep_n and_o not_o use_v that_o vigilance_n which_o be_v require_v the_o troop_n must_v be_v place_v at_o good_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o that_o so_o they_o intermix_v not_o nor_o hinder_v each_o other_o in_o time_n of_o fight_n in_o make_v the_o embuscadoe_n with_o a_o gross_a of_o cavallrie_n some_o number_n of_o infantry_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o ambush_n about_o the_o midway_n to_o sustain_v the_o cavallrie_n in_o their_o retreat_n if_o need_n be_v or_o otherwise_o to_o assist_v they_o upon_o occasion_n 22._o occasion_n with_o antiquity_n ambuscadoe_n be_v very_o frequent_a and_o be_v to_o be_v use_v by_o either_o party_n utrique_fw-la parti_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la ad_fw-la subsessas_fw-la communis_fw-la occasio_fw-la est_fw-la nam_fw-la qui_fw-la praecedit_fw-la opportunis_fw-la vallibùs_fw-la vel_fw-la sylvosu_fw-la montibus_fw-la quasi_fw-la post_fw-la se_fw-la relinquit_fw-la insidias_fw-la in_fw-la quas_fw-la cùm_fw-la inciderit_fw-la inimicus_fw-la recurrit_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o adjuvat_fw-la suos_fw-la qui_fw-la verò_fw-la sequitur_fw-la adversis_fw-la semitis_fw-la longè_fw-la amè_fw-la destinat_fw-la expeditos_fw-la ut_fw-la praecedentem_fw-la adversarium_fw-la arceat_fw-la transitu_fw-la deceptúmque_fw-la à_fw-la front_n &_o à_fw-la tergo_fw-la concludat_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 22._o in_o march_v some_o horse_n must_v be_v send_v out_o a_o good_a way_n before_o by_o the_o right_a way_n and_o the_o byway_n to_o discover_v whether_o there_o be_v no_o ambush_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o indeed_o to_o be_v the_o better_o assure_v of_o the_o good_a success_n of_o a_o ambush_n it_o shall_v be_v accompany_v with_o some_o new_a and_o extraordinary_a invention_n if_o the_o chief_a of_o a_o frontier_n garrison_n will_v attempt_v to_o endammage_n the_o enemy_n by_o a_o ambush_n be_v inferior_a in_o strength_n to_o the_o enemy_n he_o must_v gather_v together_o so_o many_o
mistake_v which_o think_v their_o 25._o their_o non_fw-la repellatur_fw-la imperator_fw-la pauper_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la virtute_fw-la sit_fw-la quanquam_fw-la claris_fw-la ac_fw-la illustribus_fw-la majoribus_fw-la ortus_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la leo._n tract_n cap._n 2._o 25._o birth_n a_o sufficient_a pretence_n to_o place_n of_o honour_n without_o any_o qualification_n or_o merit_n there_o be_v other_o thing_n more_o real_a and_o essential_a 15._o essential_a in_o legitimo_fw-la deuce_fw-la quinque_fw-la haec_fw-la requiro_fw-la scientiam_fw-la virtutem_fw-la providentiam_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la fortunam_fw-la lip_n polit_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 15._o require_v in_o a_o officer_n namely_o knowledge_n experience_n valour_n dexterity_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v under_o command_n for_o a_o time_n depress_v those_o vehement_a passion_n which_o nature_n excit_v especial_o in_o young_a man_n which_o will_v be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o a_o chief_a or_o commander_n moreover_o it_o accustome_v a_o man_n to_o danger_n and_o 15._o and_o scientia_fw-la rei_fw-la bellicae_fw-la dimicandi_fw-la nutrit_fw-la audaciam_fw-la veg._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 15._o make_v he_o courageous_a so_o as_o be_v sudden_o assail_v he_o can_v recollect_v himself_o without_o astonishment_n a_o most_o necessary_a thing_n in_o a_o commander_n add_v to_o this_o that_o by_o use_v himself_o to_o travel_v and_o labour_n watch_v hunger_n thirst_n rain_n and_o frost_n and_o by_o etc._n by_o mars_n be_v therefore_o call_v gradivus_n as_o festus_n have_v it_o quia_fw-la gradatim_fw-la &_o per_fw-la ordinem_fw-la militaria_fw-la officia_fw-la distribuenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o antiquity_n be_v most_o apparent_a rufus_n diu_fw-la manipularis_fw-la deia_fw-la centurio_fw-la mox_fw-la castris_fw-la praefectus_fw-la tacit._n lib._n 2._o etc._n etc._n a_o orderly_a ascent_n by_o degree_n from_o a_o corporal_n to_o a_o quartermaster_n from_o thence_o to_o a_o cornet_n and_o so_o to_o a_o lieutenant_n he_o prepare_v himself_o for_o a_o captain_n charge_n he_o learn_v the_o trick_n of_o entertain_v his_o soldier_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o good_a affection_n and_o reverence_n towards_o he_o he_o know_v their_o several_a disposition_n and_o sufficiency_n and_o according_o entru_v they_o with_o employment_n honour_n must_v be_v his_o chief_a end_n to_o attain_v which_o he_o must_v be_v very_o vigilant_a not_o to_o loose_v 26._o loose_v occasio_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la solet_fw-la juvare_fw-la quàm_fw-la virtus_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 26._o any_o occasion_n of_o any_o brave_a exploit_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o will_v be_v always_o observe_v his_o enemy_n study_v how_o to_o prevent_v he_o or_o endammage_n he_o always_o bear_v in_o mind_n this_o maxim_n that_o in_o war_n no_o great_a or_o remarkable_a matter_n can_v be_v effect_v without_o danger_n and_o diligence_n to_o this_o end_n let_v he_o be_v sure_a to_o take_v heed_n that_o he_o 26._o he_o quid_fw-la fieri_fw-la debeat_fw-la tractato_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la quid_fw-la verò_fw-la facturus_fw-la sis_fw-la cum_fw-la paucissimis_fw-la ac_fw-la fidelissimis_fw-la vel_fw-la potiùs_fw-la ipse_fw-la tecum_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 26._o trust_v not_o too_o much_o to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o valour_n without_o acquaint_v his_o officer_n with_o his_o counsel_n and_o let_v he_o so_o know_v the_o several_a inclination_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o his_o soldier_n as_o to_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o such_o as_o deserve_v well_o and_o to_o reward_v they_o according_o and_o to_o rid_v himself_o of_o base_a and_o debauch_a fellow_n and_o coward_n he_o must_v always_o aspire_v in_o way_n of_o 19_o of_o for_o this_o caesar_n record_v a_o memorable_a example_n in_o pulfio_n and_o varenus_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 19_o virtuous_a emulation_n to_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n philop._n honour_n sit_fw-la celso_fw-la adversus_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la animo_fw-la plutarch_n in_o philop._n covetousness_n he_o must_v hate_v for_o nothing_o will_v better_v continue_v his_o soldier_n good_a affection_n towards_o he_o then_o liberality_n game_n he_o must_v detest_v philop._n detest_v philopoemenes_n pubem_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la armandum_fw-la impulit_fw-la deinde_fw-la delicias_fw-la &_o luxum_fw-la eorum_fw-la optimè_fw-la invertit_fw-la omnes_fw-la inflammavit_fw-la ut_fw-la quotidianis_fw-la repressis_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la gestirent_fw-la in_o militari_fw-la &_o bellico_fw-la ornatu_fw-la ostento_fw-la se_fw-la splendidos_fw-la profusio_fw-la impensa_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la res_fw-la roborat_fw-la animum_fw-la extollítque_fw-la plutarch_n in_o philop._n in_o stead_n of_o costly_a apparel_n let_v he_o delight_v in_o good_a arm_n and_o horse_n wherein_o oftentimes_o both_o his_o life_n and_o honour_n consist_v he_o must_v be_v continent_n and_o sober_a not_o give_v to_o luxury_n nor_o 67._o nor_o the_o state_n edict_n of_o martial_a law_n provide_v that_o such_o as_o in_o their_o drunkenness_n shall_v commit_v any_o offence_n shall_v not_o therefore_o be_v any_o way_n excuse_v but_o the_o more_o severe_o punish_v art_n 67._o drunkenness_n but_o always_o be_v as_o a_o good_a example_n to_o his_o soldier_n for_o otherwise_o he_o can_v have_v that_o requisite_a liberty_n to_o chastise_v they_o for_o those_o vice_n which_o his_o own_o conscience_n will_v accuse_v himself_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o above_o all_o let_v he_o set_v before_o his_o eye_n as_o the_o original_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o perfection_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n carry_v himself_o so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v internal_o and_o external_o inculpable_a for_o the_o horror_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n and_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o apprehension_n of_o death_n meet_v together_o take_v away_o all_o courage_n and_o valour_n and_o thus_o have_v reform_v himself_o he_o shall_v the_o more_o easy_o reform_v his_o soldier_n and_o make_v they_o fit_a for_o every_o honourable_a enterprise_n chap._n ii_o of_o officer_n in_o particular_a of_o the_o general_n of_o horse_n touch_v the_o particular_a officer_n the_o plutarch_n the_o iphicrates_n resemble_v a_o army_n to_o a_o man_n body_n call_v the_o heavy_a arm_v the_o body_n the_o light_n arm_v the_o hand_n the_o horse_n the_o foot_n and_o the_o general_n the_o head_n plutarch_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a chief_n of_o a_o army_n must_v be_v a_o soldier_n of_o extraordinary_a experience_n and_o valour_n have_v in_o charge_n the_o nerve_n of_o the_o principal_a force_n and_o on_o who_o the_o good_a success_n of_o many_o design_n and_o action_n depend_v as_o be_v most_o usual_o execute_v by_o the_o cavallrie_n especial_o in_o battle_n where_o the_o charge_v of_o the_o enemy_n in_o good_a order_n usual_o give_v victory_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o 3._o the_o witness_v the_o battle_n of_o gembloer_n describe_v by_o meteren_n lib._n 8._o where_o the_o infantry_n be_v overthrow_v by_o their_o own_o horse_n so_o do_v the_o burgundian_n les_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr d'armes_fw-fr bourgognon_n rompirent_fw-la leur_fw-fr propres_fw-fr archer_n phil._n the_o comines_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o disorder_n of_o the_o cavallrie_n often_o disturb_v and_o disband_v the_o whole_a army_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v wont_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n general_n absence_n to_o command_v the_o whole_a army_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n martial_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o give_v the_o order_n use_v to_o have_v some_o superiority_n of_o command_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o lord_n general_n absent_v himself_o from_o the_o army_n use_v to_o take_v along_o with_o he_o either_o the_o general_n of_o horse_n or_o the_o lord_n martial_n to_o avoid_v the_o occasion_n of_o competition_n it_o be_v his_o office_n to_o take_v particular_a notice_n not_o only_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n but_o also_o of_o those_o private_a soldier_n which_o be_v careful_a and_o punctual_a in_o their_o service_n 16._o service_n perscrutaberis_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la stremè_fw-la gesserint_fw-la illisque_fw-la idoneos_fw-la honores_fw-la habebis_fw-la ignavo_n antem_fw-la quo_fw-la par_fw-fr est_fw-la supplicio_fw-la constringe_n leo._n tact._n cap._n 16._o reward_v and_o milit._n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noiie_fw-fr report_v that_o in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n pedro_n de_fw-fr pas_n consist_v of_o 23_o company_n of_o spaniard_n there_o be_v more_o than_o 1200_o crown_n a_o month_n give_v for_o extraordinary_a service_n &_o signal_n act_n whence_o he_o draw_v this_o observation_n qui_fw-fr est_fw-fr un_fw-fr bon_fw-fr tesmoignage_n quill_n estoit_fw-fr rempli_v d'hommes_fw-fr valeureux_fw-fr discourse_n polit._n &_o milit._n honour_v they_o in_o public_a when_o they_o perform_v some_o signal_n act_n and_o advance_v they_o to_o office_n without_o partiality_n on_o the_o other_o side_n 10._o side_n omnes_fw-la culpas_fw-la legibus_fw-la vindicet_fw-la nulli_fw-la errantium_fw-la credatur_fw-la ignoscere_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o he_o must_v chastise_v delinquent_n and_o such_o as_o be_v want_v in_o their_o endeavour_n
especial_o not_o to_o alight_v for_o it_o if_o he_o be_v to_o charge_v a_o fly_a enemy_n whether_o horse_n or_o foot_n he_o be_v also_o to_o assay_v to_o break_v his_o standard_n the_o cornet_n of_o cuirassier_n in_o march_n have_v his_o place_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o company_n and_o also_o present_v himself_o in_o the_o allarm-place_n but_o in_o fight_n he_o be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o troop_n leave_v ⅔_n part_n of_o the_o soldier_n behind_o he_o be_v he_o optimus_fw-la cujusque_fw-la decuria_fw-la praponi_fw-la &_o ductor_n caeterorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la aelian_a cap._n 5._o curandum_fw-la ut_fw-la etiam_fw-la jugum_fw-la secundum_fw-la milite_fw-la constet_fw-la idoneo_fw-la ib._n cap._n 13_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v the_o edge_n it_o must_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o second_o and_o the_o rest_n if_o occasion_n be_v those_o before_o he_o must_v be_v of_o the_o best_a arm_v and_o most_o courageous_a he_o must_v also_o keep_v a_o list_n of_o the_o company_n to_o send_v so_o many_o to_o the_o guard_n as_o the_o captain_n or_o lieutenant_n shall_v appoint_v once_o a_o day_n at_o the_o lord_n general_n first_o pass_v by_o the_o troop_n he_o be_v to_o do_v obeisance_n by_o incline_v the_o cornet_n towards_o the_o ground_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o particular_a quartermaster_n the_o 9.7_o the_o the_o particular_a quartermaster_n the_o roman_n call_v metatores_fw-la veg._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o also_o mensores_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o castris_fw-la ad_fw-la podismum_fw-la dimetiuntur_fw-la loca_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la milites_fw-la tentoria_fw-la figant_fw-la vel_fw-la hospitia_fw-la in_o civitatibus_fw-la praestant_fw-la ibid._n metatores_fw-la sive_fw-la mensuratores_fw-la praemitte_v qui_fw-la castrorum_fw-la ambitum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la castra_fw-la ponentur_fw-la dimetiantur_fw-la &_o certam_fw-la quandam_fw-la mensuram_fw-la cum_fw-la proportione_fw-la justa_fw-la unicuique_fw-la turmae_fw-la tribuant_fw-la leo_fw-la tact._n cap._n 9.7_o particular_a quartermaster_n shall_v be_v man_n so_o qualify_v as_o reasonable_o they_o may_v pretend_v the_o cornet_n and_o in_o absence_n of_o the_o cornet_n may_v command_v the_o company_n when_o all_o the_o company_n be_v lodge_v together_o they_o accompany_v the_o quartermaster_n general_n in_o make_v the_o quarter_n but_o be_v to_o be_v lodge_v in_o several_a place_n as_o often_o it_o happen_v some_o accompany_v the_o lieutenant_n general_n other_o the_o commissary_n general_n where_o a_o captain_n command_v the_o quarter_n the_o particular_a quartermaster_n of_o that_o respective_a company_n make_v the_o quarter_n there_o be_v much_o fidelity_n require_v in_o they_o in_o consideration_n of_o distribute_v the_o word_n and_o the_o billet_n they_o use_v also_o to_o distribute_v the_o soldier_n pay_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n war_n but_o on_o the_o state_n side_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o company_n only_o meddle_v with_o the_o soldier_n pay_v and_o account_v to_o their_o captain_n have_v a_o cuirassier_n pay_v and_o be_v exempt_v from_o bear_v arm_n or_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o soldier_n in_o go_v with_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n to_o make_v the_o lodging_n the_o quartermaster_n must_v be_v very_o diligent_a take_v with_o he_o one_o or_o two_o soldier_n such_o as_o the_o lieutenant_n shall_v appoint_v he_o which_o shall_v return_v to_o their_o company_n and_o conduct_v they_o to_o their_o quarter_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o corporal_n corporal_n be_v very_o useful_a in_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n they_o must_v assist_v the_o lieutenant_n in_o place_v the_o sentinel_n when_o the_o soldier_n of_o their_o particular_a squadron_n be_v to_o perform_v that_o service_n the_o harquebusier_n be_v usual_o send_v to_o discover_v or_o scour_v the_o highway_n and_o to_o be_v forerunner_n or_o scout_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o of_o their_o corporal_n 11._o corporal_n mistake_v in_o such_o as_o be_v send_v out_o to_o discover_v do_v often_o bring_v much_o trouble_n upon_o the_o army_n and_o shame_n upon_o themselves_o a_o memorable_a example_n hereof_o be_v record_v by_o phil._n de_fw-fr comines_n of_o the_o burgundian_n who_o take_v a_o field_n of_o great_a thistle_n to_o be_v a_o gross_a of_o their_o enemy_n lancier_n report_v it_o so_o to_o their_o chief_n and_o cause_v a_o great_a hurly_n burly_a in_o the_o whole_a army_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o for_o which_o respect_n he_o must_v be_v a_o man_n of_o experience_n some_o passage_n or_o place_n of_o importance_n be_v to_o be_v guard_v a_o corporal_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o his_o squadron_n he_o must_v be_v able_a to_o write_v and_o read_v keep_v a_o list_n of_o his_o squadron_n the_o captain_n allow_v he_o half_o a_o place_n of_o forage_n and_o a_o share_n of_o 10_o per_fw-la cent_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o trumpeter_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o a_o trumpeter_n know_v how_o exact_o to_o sound_v all_o the_o several_a sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n but_o he_o must_v also_o be_v discreet_a and_o judicious_a not_o only_o to_o be_v fit_a to_o deliver_v embassy_n and_o message_n as_o they_o ought_v but_o at_o his_o return_n to_o 4._o to_o ne_fw-fr manco_fw-la si_fw-la lasci_fw-la troppo_fw-it usare_fw-la la_fw-it frequentia_fw-la di_fw-it venire_fw-la trombetti_fw-mi &_o tamburri_fw-la perch_n in_o quel'essercito_fw-la tall'-hora_a son_n huomini_fw-la molto_fw-mi astuti_fw-la &_o pratichi_fw-la da_fw-la poterti_fw-la nocere_fw-la assai_fw-la g._n cataneo_fw-la di_o fortif_a &_o '_o cap._n 4._o report_v what_o he_o have_v observe_v concern_v the_o enemy_n work_n and_o guard_n and_o what_o he_o have_v further_a gather_v and_o spy_v to_o do_v this_o he_o must_v be_v witty_a and_o subtle_a know_v how_o to_o invent_v and_o affirm_v thing_n which_o be_v not_o artificial_o conceal_v whatsoever_o pass_v among_o those_o of_o his_o own_o side_n he_o must_v sound_v the_o 32._o the_o that_o be_v set_v on_o the_o saddle_n be_v the_o first_o sound_n when_o the_o horse_n be_v to_o march_v the_o next_o be_v a_o chevall_fw-fr that_o be_v mount_v on_o horseback_n the_o three_o and_o last_o be_v a_o standard_n that_o be_v repair_n to_o your_o cornet_n see_v chap._n 32._o boutezselle_n precise_o at_o the_o hour_n appoint_v he_o and_o when_o the_o cornet_n give_v he_o the_o list_n of_o the_o guard_n he_o must_v signify_v it_o unto_o they_o one_o trumpeter_n must_v always_o lodge_v with_o the_o cornet_n to_o who_o the_o captain_n be_v to_o give_v mean_n for_o his_o entertainment_n he_o must_v always_o have_v his_o trumpet_n about_o he_o to_o have_v it_o ready_a at_o a_o sudden_a alarm_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o auditor_n on_o the_o spanish_a side_n in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o cavallrie_n have_v a_o auditor_n by_o themselves_o who_o must_v be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a integrity_n well_o see_v in_o the_o law_n and_o of_o great_a practice_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o auditor_n general_n he_o supply_v his_o place_n he_o hear_v and_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o cavallrie_n and_o make_v report_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v to_o the_o general_n or_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n in_o his_o absence_n without_o who_o order_n he_o can_v execute_v any_o of_o his_o sentence_n the_o cavallrie_n lie_v in_o garrison_n he_o condemn_v not_o to_o death_n without_o report_v first_o to_o the_o lord_n general_n and_o auditor_n general_n he_o be_v to_o keep_v near_o the_o person_n of_o the_o general_n or_o lieutenant_n general_n who_o be_v to_o see_v he_o due_o respect_v he_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o quarter_n of_o horse_n that_o they_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o victualler_n suffer_v no_o extortion_n by_o the_o provost_n martial_n or_o his_o officer_n but_o in_o the_o state_n army_n the_o horse_n and_o foot_n have_v but_o one_o auditor_n or_o fiscall_v general_n who_o pass_v no_o sentence_n himself_o but_o that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o 16._o the_o the_o council_n of_o war_n among_o the_o roman_n consist_v of_o their_o legate_n questor_n tribune_n and_o the_o centurion_n convocato_fw-la concilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n omniúmque_fw-la ordinum_fw-la adhibitis_fw-la centurionibus_fw-la caesar_n com._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o council_n of_o war_n wherein_o every_o captain_n have_v a_o voice_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o provost_n martial_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o provost_n martial_n his_o principal_a care_n must_v be_v about_o the_o victual_n he_o must_v be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o content_a with_o his_o fee_n he_o be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o to_o guard_v the_o victualler_n or_o sutler_n from_o insolence_n himself_o or_o some_o of_o his_o man_n must_v always_o be_v in_o the_o marketplace_n or_o where_o the_o victual_n be_v sell_v and_o he_o be_v to_o inform_v himself_o where_n and_o at_o what_o price_n the_o sutler_n buy_v their_o victual_n that_o the_o commissary_n and_o
here_o can_v be_v so_o understand_v but_o only_o of_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n between_o horse_n and_o horse_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr praissac_n be_v more_o plain_a who_o will_v have_v the_o distance_n between_o rank_n and_o rank_n both_o for_o the_o length_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o also_o for_o the_o space_n between_o horse_n and_o horse_n to_o be_v six_o pace_n &_o one_o pace_n between_o file_n and_o file_n yet_o if_o we_o take_v every_o pace_n for_o five_o foot_n as_o that_o be_v the_o usual_a dimention_n by_o this_o rule_n they_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o very_a large_a distance_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o cavallrie_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o their_o motion_n shall_v be_v at_o their_o distance_n of_o six_o foot_n or_o open_a order_n take_v it_o as_o have_v be_v show_v do_v stand_v right_o in_o their_o rank_n and_o file_n 26._o file_n omnes_fw-la milites_fw-la incedendi_fw-la ordinem_fw-la servant_n veg._n 1.9_o ut_fw-la aquali_fw-la legitimóque_fw-la spatio_fw-la mile_n distet_fw-la à_fw-la milite_fw-la nec_fw-la ultrà_fw-la quàm_fw-la expedit_fw-la aut_fw-la conglobent_fw-la agmen_fw-la aut_fw-la laxent_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 26._o etc._n 26._o in_o all_o the_o motion_n we_o also_o retain_v the_o same_o word_n of_o command_n which_o they_o use_v face_v they_o call_v declinatio_fw-la to_o the_o right_n ad_fw-la bastam_fw-la and_o leave_v ad_fw-la scutum_fw-la face_v about_o immutatio_fw-la double_v by_o rank_n and_o file_n duplicandi_fw-la due_a genera_fw-la per_fw-la juga_fw-la &_o versus_fw-la their_o countermarche_n the_o same_o which_o we_o use_v evolutio_fw-la chorica_fw-la per_fw-la decurias_fw-la &_o juga_fw-la evolutio_fw-la macedonica_fw-la per_fw-la decurias_fw-la &_o juga_fw-la evolutio_fw-la laconica_n per_fw-la decurias_fw-la &_o juga_fw-la wheeling_n the_o same_o with_o we_o conuersio_fw-la ad_fw-la hastam_fw-la vel_fw-la conuersio_fw-la ad_fw-la scutum_fw-la reversio_fw-la est_fw-la conversionis_fw-la restitutio_fw-la inflexio_n wheel_v about_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o motion_n be_v of_o four_o kind_n 1._o face_n 2._o doubling_n 3._o countermarche_n 4._o wheeling_n the_o use_n of_o face_n be_v to_o make_v the_o company_n perfect_a to_o be_v sudden_o prepare_v for_o a_o charge_n on_o either_o flank_n or_o the_o rear_n double_v of_o rank_n or_o double_v by_o half_a file_n or_o bringer_n up_o be_v use_v upon_o occasion_n of_o strengthen_v the_o front_n double_v of_o file_n or_o double_v by_o half_a rank_n serve_v to_o strengthen_v the_o flank_n countermarche_n serve_v either_o to_o reduce_v the_o fileleader_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bringer_n up_o and_o so_o to_o have_v the_o best_a man_n ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o enemy_n in_o the_o rear_n or_o to_o bring_v one_o flank_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o other_o or_o front_n and_o rear_n or_o either_o flank_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n the_o use_n of_o wheeling_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o front_n which_o be_v always_o suppose_a to_o consist_v of_o the_o able_a man_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n on_o either_o flank_n or_o rear_n these_o motion_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a apprehension_n of_o the_o untutored_a soldier_n be_v represent_v in_o figure_n by_o a_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n of_o 64_o man_n and_o therein_o the_o fileleader_n and_o bringer_n up_o be_v distinguish_v by_o a_o differ_a letter_n as_o follow_v the_o form_n of_o the_o first_o stand_v to_o face_v they_o to_o the_o right_n be_v do_v by_o command_v front_n right_o flank_n rear_n leave_v flank_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n which_o be_v do_v by_o turn_v all_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n thus_o the_o front_n be_v where_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o form_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v as_o you_o be_v which_o they_o perform_v by_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n from_o thence_o to_o face_v they_o to_o the_o left_a you_o command_v to_o 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for_o the_o most_o part_n appoint_v but_o 5_o deep_a there_o seem_v no_o great_a necessity_n of_o double_v of_o file_n they_o be_v reduce_v by_o command_a file_n to_o the_o left_a as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a the_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o former_a motion_n be_v the_o difference_n of_o hand_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n those_o file_n that_o stand_v before_o now_o move_v and_o they_o which_o move_v now_o stand_v as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o figure_n they_o be_v reduce_v by_o command_a file_n as_o you_o be_v or_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a half_n file_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n double_v the_o front_n thus_o the_o middle-man_n double_v the_o first_o rank_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o three_o rank_n double_v the_o three_o follow_a rank_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o figure_n to_o reduce_v they_o the_o word_n be_v half_a file_n as_o you_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v better_a and_o so_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o cause_v they_o that_o 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file_n all_o the_o file_n close_o from_o the_o right_n and_o left_a towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n rank_n close_o forward_o to_o your_o close_a order_n all_o the_o rank_n move_v forward_o save_v the_o first_o which_o stand_v the_o second_o rank_n have_v their_o distance_n stand_v so_o all_o the_o rest_n now_o the_o horse_n be_v to_o wheel_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o it_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o they_o in_o such_o exact_a manner_n and_o so_o strait_a a_o room_n as_o the_o foot_n therefore_o the_o commander_n be_v to_o ride_v a_o reasonable_a compass_n that_o so_o they_o may_v do_v it_o with_o convenience_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n wheel_n because_o melzo_n and_o basta_n will_v have_v the_o horse_n in_o all_o their_o wheeling_n to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o leave_v which_o indeed_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n unless_o the_o ground_n or_o other_o hindrance_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o i_o have_v omit_v the_o wheel_a to_o the_o right_n which_o in_o order_n shall_v go_v first_o all_o the_o body_n move_v to_o the_o left_a upon_o the_o left_a fileleader_n as_o the_o centre_n then_o to_o wheel_n as_o they_o be_v there_o be_v also_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v about_o wheel_v wing_n into_o the_o front_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v here_o omit_v for_o brevity_n to_o reduce_v they_o first_o the_o rank_n be_v to_o be_v open_v as_o abovesaid_a then_o the_o file_n which_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o first_o form_n in_o open_v the_o rank_n the_o best_a if_o not_o the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o open_v forward_o these_o and_o the_o like_a motion_n be_v direct_v and_o command_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o commander_n 35._o commander_n vox_fw-la autem_fw-la percipi_fw-la interdum_fw-la non_fw-la pete_v aut_fw-la propter_fw-la armorum_fw-la sonitum_fw-la aut_fw-la propter_fw-la equorun_v transitum_fw-la &_o himitum_fw-la &_o multitudinis_fw-la strepitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n aelian_a cap._n 35._o but_o because_o the_o voice_n sometime_o can_v be_v hear_v especial_o in_o gross_a body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clash_n of_o armour_n trample_v or_o ney_v of_o horse_n or_o tumultuous_a sound_n or_o noise_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o that_o especial_o in_o fight_n 5._o fight_n nam_fw-la cum_fw-la voce_fw-la sola_fw-la inter_fw-la praeliorum_fw-la tumultus_fw-la regi_fw-la multitudo_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la etc._n etc._n antiquus_fw-la omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la usus_fw-la invenit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tria_fw-la generasignorum_fw-la vocaliae_fw-la semivocalia_fw-la muta_n etc._n etc._n veget._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o antiquity_n have_v invent_v help_n make_v three_o kind_n of_o military_a sign_n or_o direction_n 1_o vocal_a which_o be_v by_o the_o commander_n voice_n pronounce_v by_o the_o inferior_a officer_n to_o the_o ear_n 2_o semivocall_a by_o trumpet_n or_o other_o war_n like_o instrument_n to_o the_o ear_n 3_o mute_n by_o sign_n to_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o ensign_n &c_n &c_n the_o cavallrie_n therefore_o must_v be_v teach_v 9.82_o teach_v praecipy_n autem_fw-la ut_fw-la perfectè_fw-la cognoscant_fw-la buccinae_fw-la sonum_fw-la ut_fw-la ubi_fw-la consistere_fw-la eos_fw-la jubet_fw-la consistant_fw-la etc._n etc._n leo_n tact._n cap._n 9.82_o distinct_o to_o know_v the_o several_a sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n as_o when_o to_o clap_v on_o their_o saddle_n when_o to_o mount_v when_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o cornet_n when_o to_o troop_n away_o when_o to_o give_v a_o charge_n when_o to_o retreat_v when_o to_o attend_v the_o watch_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o be_v the_o loud_a voice_n of_o the_o commander_n 3._o commander_n intenti_fw-la ad_fw-la ducis_fw-la non_fw-la signum_fw-la modò_fw-la sed_fw-la nutum_fw-la curtius_n 3._o they_o must_v punctual_o observe_v and_o obey_v now_o howsoever_o i_o have_v here_o propound_v a_o company_n of_o 64_o horse_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o motion_n and_o those_o of_o 8_o in_o file_n as_o i_o see_v it_o observe_v by_o other_o by_o walhausen_n will_v have_v the_o harquebusier_n to_o be_v 8_o in_o file_n and_o the_o cuirassier_n 10._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 2_o &_o 3_o but_o therein_o as_o in_o divers_a other_o thing_n he_o be_v singular_a and_o dissent_v from_o other_o some_o yet_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deep_a than_o 5_o in_o file_n though_o the_o company_n consist_v of_o 100_o horse_n every_o such_o company_n must_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o captain_n a_o lieutenant_n a_o cornet_n a_o quartermaster_n three_o corporal_n two_o trumpeter_n a_o clerk_n a_o saddler_n a_o chirurgeon_n a_o farrier_n when_o the_o company_n be_v war_n be_v about_o the_o manner_n of_o march_v of_o a_o company_n of_o horse_n there_o be_v much_o disagreement_n among_o author_n melzo_n basta_o and_o walhausen_n will_v have_v they_o to_o march_v in_o one_o entire_a deduction_n not_o by_o squadron_n the_o captain_n to_o march_v first_o next_o after_o he_o two_o attendant_n with_o spare_a horse_n they_o bear_v his_o armour_n then_o the_o trumpeter_n than_o the_o cornet_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o horse_n but_o walhausen_n place_v the_o lieutenant_n next_o after_o the_o trumpeter_n before_o the_o cornet_n all_o other_o place_v he_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n flamen_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr crore_n will_v have_v they_o march_v in_o division_n and_o every_o corporal_a to_o lead_v one_o but_o this_o the_o corporal_n be_v leader_n of_o file_n disorder_v their_o rank_n i_o follow_v that_o order_n which_o be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v general_o observe_v by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o march_v they_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o 3_o equal_a part_n and_o each_o of_o these_o be_v call_v a_o squadron_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o corporal_n and_o these_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_n &_o cornet_n squadron_n the_o first_o squadron_n to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o captain_n the_o second_o by_o the_o cornet_n the_o three_o by_o the_o elder_a corporal_n the_o lieutenant_n &_o quartermaster_n be_v to_o come_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v exercise_v or_o to_o do_v service_n the_o captain_n squadron_n stand_v &_o the_o other_o squadron_n sleeve_n up_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n &_o so_o they_o become_v a_o battalion_n as_o for_o their_o march_v in_o gross_a that_o come_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o next_o part_n the_o second_o part_n of_o march_v the_o argument_n have_v show_v in_o the_o first_o part_n how_o the_o cavallrie_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v it_o follow_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o their_o manner_n of_o march_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a 6._o small_a plura_fw-la in_o itineribus_fw-la quàm_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la acie_n solent_fw-la contingere_fw-la pericula_fw-la no_o in_o conflictu_fw-la armati_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o hostem_fw-la cominus_fw-la vident_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la pugnandum_fw-la animo_fw-la veniunt_fw-la praeparati_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la minùs_fw-la armatus_fw-la minùsque_fw-la attentus_fw-la est_fw-la mile_n &_o superveniente_fw-la impetu_fw-la vel_fw-la fraud_n repent_v turbatur_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o consequence_n in_o the_o well_o order_v whereof_o oftentimes_o especial_o upon_o occasion_n of_o sudden_a charge_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o troop_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n consist_v for_o the_o orderly_a handle_n whereof_o i_o purpose_v to_o direct_v my_o discourse_n to_o these_o 3._o head_n 1._o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o way_n and_o discovery_n of_o the_o enemy_n design_n and_o residence_n 2._o the_o conduct_v of_o the_o troop_n to_o their_o rendezvous_fw-fr and_o their_o order_n 3._o the_o particular_a distribution_n of_o the_o whole_a train_n upon_o the_o way_n and_o the_o scout_n or_o forerunner_n and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o march_v in_o a_o open_a or_o strait_a country_n by_o day_n or_o night_n chap._n i._o of_o guide_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o way_n a_o 17._o a_o for_o want_v of_o good_a guide_v the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n fail_v of_o a_o aenslach_n or_o enterprise_n upon_o bruges_n a_o city_n in_o flanders_n for_o when_o he_o have_v march_v all_o the_o night_n himself_n and_o many_o other_o great_a personage_n often_o ride_v up_o to_o the_o horse_n belly_n in_o water_n he_o find_v himself_o within_o half_a a_o hour_n march_v of_o the_o place_n he_o land_v at_o the_o day_n appear_v frustrate_v the_o design_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o dismarch_n re_fw-mi infectâ_fw-la meteren_n lib._n 17._o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n either_o to_o prevent_v the_o take_n of_o one_o way_n for_o another_o in_o march_v or_o in_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n he_o have_v receive_v the_o charge_n and_o fly_v by_o usual_a way_n the_o use_n of_o map_n may_v somewhat_o help_v but_o be_v too_o general_a be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o the_o waggonmaster_n be_v to_o provide_v good_a guide_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n where_o the_o march_n be_v to_o be_v which_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v certain_a
whereas_o the_o cuirassier_n have_v but_o 2_o foot_n their_o hut_v be_v also_o of_o 10_o foot_n broad_a and_o 8_o foot_n deep_a for_o 2_o harquebusier_n and_o 8_o foot_n for_o the_o litter_n of_o their_o two_o horse_n and_o 10_o foot_n for_o their_o stable_a and_o 5_o foot_n for_o a_o street_n between_o their_o hut_v and_o the_o manger_n for_o their_o horse_n their_o sutler_n street_n their_o sutler_n hut_v etc._n etc._n be_v as_o the_o cuirassier_n the_o manner_n of_o quarter_a the_o pr._n of_o orange_n his_o army_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n fig_n 5._o par_fw-fr 3._o cap._n 2._o when_o the_o quarter_n be_v to_o be_v in_o some_o suspect_a place_n it_o shall_v if_o possible_o it_o can_v be_v make_v in_o the_o day_n time_n before_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o night_n that_o so_o the_o fit_a place_n for_o the_o alarm_n place_n may_v be_v make_v choice_n of_o and_o also_o for_o the_o corps-du-guard_n also_o the_o better_a to_o discover_v and_o observe_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o appoint_v the_o stand_v of_o the_o sentinel_n that_o so_o the_o soldier_n find_v all_o thing_n ready_a be_v not_o put_v to_o find_v out_o their_o lodging_n in_o the_o dark_a with_o light_a straw_n in_o danger_n to_o fire_v the_o house_n beside_o a_o lieutenant_n with_o 25_o harquebusier_n use_v to_o be_v send_v out_o before_o and_o to_o place_n themselves_o beyond_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o village_n where_o the_o quarter_n shall_v be_v place_v sentinel_n a_o good_a distance_n before_o they_o to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n sudden_a approach_n on_o that_o part_n the_o best_a house_n must_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o general_n as_o near_o the_o corps-du-guard_n as_o may_v be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v accommodate_v in_o their_o order_n every_o captain_n must_v lodge_v among_o his_o soldier_n the_o troop_n be_v come_v near_o to_o the_o quarter_n make_v alto_n and_o receive_v information_n by_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n or_o one_o of_o the_o particular_a quartermaster_n that_o the_o quarter_n be_v ready_a the_o chief_a give_v licence_n to_o the_o captain_n to_o enter_v their_o quarter_n they_o which_o have_v the_o guard_n be_v to_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o place_n by_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n but_o if_o the_o army_n be_v encamp_v in_o the_o field_n the_o cavallrie_n be_v to_o be_v quarter_v according_a to_o the_o 8._o the_o the_o roman_n manner_n of_o quarter_a or_o encamp_v be_v show_v in_o figure_n by_o lipsius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr milit._n rom._n lib._n 5._o dial_n 4._o also_o by_o sr_n h._n savile_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o tacitus_n and_o by_o sr_n cl._n edmond_n in_o his_o observation_n upon_o caesar_n commentary_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o and_o describe_v by_o veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o manner_n of_o quarter_a of_o a_o regiment_n other_o regiment_n for_o the_o modern_a quartering_n see_v s._n stevin_n his_o castrametarion_n also_o d._n de_fw-fr solemn_a and_o other_o represent_v in_o figure_n 4._o part_n 3_o chap._n 2._o and_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n in_o fig._n 5._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o secure_v the_o quarter_n nothing_o soon_o deceive_v a_o unexperienced_a captain_n then_o to_o persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v superior_a in_o force_n and_o in_o advantage_n of_o place_n and_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o his_o enemy_n as_o he_o can_v or_o dare_v not_o assail_v he_o upon_o which_o supposition_n the_o 3.8_o the_o militibus_fw-la ad_fw-la capiendum_fw-la cibum_fw-la occupatis_fw-la aut_fw-la munera_fw-la facienda_fw-la dispersis_fw-la facilè_fw-la nectuntur_fw-la insidiae_fw-la noctis_fw-la obscuritas_fw-la necessitas_fw-la somni_fw-la pascentium_fw-la equorum_fw-la dispersio_fw-la occasionem_fw-la supervenientibus_fw-la praestat_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3.8_o surprising_n of_o quarter_n be_v often_o ground_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o secure_a &_o disorder_a man_n shall_v be_v assault_v by_o well_o order_v man_n &_o resolute_a among_o the_o cavallrie_n especial_o where_o the_o soldier_n can_v arm_v himself_o without_o help_n his_o horseboy_n nor_o himself_o be_v scarce_o themselves_o as_o but_o new_o rouse_v out_o of_o their_o sleep_n by_o the_o alarm_n can_v hardly_o tell_v where_o to_o find_v bridle_n or_o saddle_n or_o light_n so_o as_o the_o enemy_n be_v upon_o their_o jack_n before_o they_o can_v mount_v or_o at_o least_o unite_v themselves_o together_o these_o thing_n oftentimes_o happen_v but_o be_v just_o deride_v by_o good_a soldier_n 21._o soldier_n castrorum_fw-la munitio_fw-la curanda_fw-la nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la neque_fw-la tam_fw-la salutare_fw-la neque_fw-la tam_fw-la necessarium_fw-la invenitur_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 21._o and_o therefore_o all_o diligence_n must_v be_v use_v at_o all_o time_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n ready_a to_o set_v upon_o the_o quarter_n every_o moment_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o manner_n of_o secure_v the_o quarter_n all_o the_o diligence_n use_v about_o secure_v of_o the_o quarter_n seem_v only_o to_o serve_v for_o the_o gain_n of_o time_n vilescant_fw-la time_n subita_fw-la conterrem_fw-mi host_n ustata_fw-la vilescant_fw-la and_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o charge_v you_o on_o the_o sudden_a so_o as_o the_o soldier_n have_v not_o convenient_a time_n to_o arm_v themselves_o mount_v their_o horse_n and_o assemble_v at_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n to_o effect_v this_o there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n then_o to_o 25._o to_o the_o roman_n manner_n of_o fortification_n about_o their_o camp_n for_o security_n be_v full_o describe_v by_o veges_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v near_o all_o the_o army_n stand_v ready_a for_o battle_n to_o guard_v they_o which_o behind_o they_o wrought_v about_o the_o trench_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o every_o century_n by_o turn_n every_o soldier_n become_v a_o pioner_n for_o the_o time_n ibid._n cap._n 25._o make_v sure_o the_o enemy_n approach_n if_o the_o quarter_n be_v in_o a_o suspect_a place_n the_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n be_v to_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o advenue_n of_o the_o village_n the_o lance_n if_o any_o be_v and_o cuirasfier_n in_o the_o middle_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o all_o the_o street_n either_o tree_n or_o ibid._n or_o for_o a_o sudden_a defence_n of_o the_o quarter_n it_o be_v in_o a_o champain_n country_n destitute_a of_o any_o other_o it_o have_v be_v usual_a to_o enclose_v the_o quarter_n with_o wagon_n and_o cart_n so_o do_v the_o helvetian_o now_o call_v swisser_n as_o caesar_n record_v it_o com._n cap._n 10._o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n vide_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o persae_n imitantes_fw-la romanae_fw-la ductis_fw-la fessit_fw-la castra_fw-la constit●●●t_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la are●●sa_fw-la sunt_fw-la propè_fw-la omne_fw-la s●●●●_n qu●●_n i●●●es_v portaverant_a ex_fw-la p●●ver●●●●_n qua_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●●rra_n comp●●●●_n 〈…〉_o facium_fw-la ibid._n wagon_n be_v to_o be_v place_v across_o give_v order_n to_o the_o harquebusier_n to_o guard_v those_o passage_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o mount_v on_o horseback_n without_o special_a order_n that_o so_o the_o rest_n may_v have_v time_n to_o assemble_v at_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n if_o the_o enemy_n come_v upon_o they_o unto_o which_o a_o new_a passage_n must_v be_v cut_v for_o the_o more_o privacy_n and_o security_n if_o there_o be_v dragon_n than_o they_o be_v to_o guard_v the_o say_a approach_n if_o infantry_n then_o be_v it_o their_o task_n to_o do_v it_o if_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n be_v such_o as_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v environ_v it_o round_o the_o usual_a entrance_n or_o approach_n to_o the_o village_n be_v to_o be_v stop_v up_o and_o new_a one_o cut_v in_o some_o secret_a place_n as_o garden_n or_o the_o like_a distant_a from_o the_o usual_a way_n that_o so_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v afraid_a to_o charge_v home_o a_o sentinel_n or_o corps-de-guard_n thereby_o to_o enter_v with_o they_o as_o they_o retreat_n the_o quarter_n be_v to_o be_v well_o barricado_v about_o except_o the_o new_a cut_v passage_n lead_v to_o the_o rendezvous_fw-fr chap._n v._o of_o the_o rendezvous_fw-fr or_o alarm_n place_n the_o alarm_n place_n be_v that_o place_n without_o the_o village_n where_o the_o soldier_n be_v to_o assemble_v to_o withstand_v a_o assail_a enemy_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n in_o the_o election_n of_o this_o place_n consideration_n must_v be_v have_v of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o village_n and_o country_n whether_o it_o be_v large_a or_o straight_o also_o of_o the_o time_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o day_n or_o night_n again_o whether_o the_o cavallrie_n be_v lodge_v together_o or_o in_o several_a village_n if_o together_o in_o one_o village_n and_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o enemy_n may_v come_v upon_o they_o the_o more_o at_o unaware_o as_o not_o be_v discoverable_a very_o far_o then_o this_o place_n must_v not_o be_v in_o front_n of_o the_o village_n as_o be_v
bring_v it_o advance_v towards_o he_o with_o one_o or_o two_o of_o his_o discreet_a soldier_n and_o receive_v his_o message_n in_o private_a have_v hear_v his_o relation_n he_o must_v present_o resolve_v either_o to_o retreat_n or_o to_o fight_v if_o he_o resolve_v to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n be_v so_o strong_a he_o must_v give_v such_o order_n as_o shall_v be_v fit_v especial_o command_v the_o troop_n to_o go_v serry_v close_o and_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a troop_n that_o they_o entermingle_v not_o but_o observe_v good_a order_n for_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v charge_v he_o 26._o he_o qui_fw-la dispersis_fw-la suis_fw-la inconsultè_fw-la insequitur_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la acceperat_fw-la adversario_fw-la vult_fw-la dare_v victoriam_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 26._o so_o disorderly_a as_o he_o may_v make_v head_n and_o endamage_v the_o enemy_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v not_o one_o or_o more_o troop_n of_o reserve_n follow_v he_o well_o unite_v and_o in_o good_a order_n chap._n vi_o of_o order_v the_o troop_n for_o combat_n by_o single_a company_n before_o we_o come_v to_o show_v the_o several_a form_n of_o battle_n which_o may_v be_v use_v among_o the_o cavallrie_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o speak_v of_o their_o several_a kind_n of_o fight_v which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v practise_v in_o apart_o by_o themselves_o before_o they_o be_v join_v with_o the_o gross_a if_o a_o company_n of_o lance_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o foot_n they_o be_v not_o to_o give_v their_o charge_n in_o a_o unite_a body_n neither_o upon_o this_o nor_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o because_o even_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o they_o hardly_o do_v any_o certain_a execution_n but_o they_o be_v to_o charge_v they_o rank_n after_o rank_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o rear_n to_o that_o end_n keep_v large_a distance_n between_o rank_n and_o rank_a the_o same_o order_n they_o be_v to_o observe_v if_o they_o fight_v against_o horse_n upon_o the_o offensive_a for_o the_o defensive_a the_o company_n consist_v of_o 64_o as_o before_o part._n 1._o chap._n 19_o may_v order_v themselves_o in_o this_o manner_n two_o rank_n of_o 8_o in_o rank_n shall_v face_v to_o the_o front_n two_o to_o either_o flank_n and_o two_o to_o the_o rear_n leave_v a_o open_a square_a space_n in_o the_o middle_n they_o all_o stand_a back_n towards_o back_n face_v every_o way_n to_o receive_v the_o charge_n wheresoever_o the_o enemy_n shall_v give_v on_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v be_v use_v in_o great_a body_n as_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o skilful_a commander_n if_o the_o lance_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o cuirassier_n 18._o cuirassier_n par._n 3._o rang_v the_o lance_n lui_fw-fr aller_fw-fr gaillardement_fw-fr donner_fw-fr par_fw-fr les_fw-fr flanc_n car_fw-fr par_fw-fr ce_fw-fr moyen_fw-fr ils_fw-fr l'entr_n '_o owriront_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noüe_fw-fr disc_n 18._o they_o be_v by_o two_o rank_n together_o to_o fetch_v their_o career_n and_o so_o to_o charge_v they_o especial_o on_o the_o flank_n and_o rear_v every_o second_o rank_n forbear_v the_o shock_n till_o the_o first_o have_v do_v it_o and_o be_v wheel_v off_o if_o one_o company_n of_o cuirassier_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o another_o your_o enemy_n charge_v you_o in_o full_a career_n you_o be_v to_o make_v a_o it_o a_o so_o walhausen_n will_v have_v it_o carracoll_n that_o be_v you_o divide_v your_o body_n by_o the_o half_a rank_n and_o so_o sudden_o open_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a so_o as_o the_o enemy_n pass_v through_o you_o and_o you_o face_v inward_a charge_v he_o on_o the_o flank_n as_o be_v show_v in_o fig._n 6._o part._n 4._o or_o if_o two_o company_n fight_v against_o two_o other_o than_o they_o observe_v the_o same_o manner_n but_o keep_v each_o company_n entire_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o figure_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o carracoll_n first_o and_o then_o the_o enemy_n be_v within_o you_o to_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o so_o to_o charge_v he_o on_o the_o rear_n in_o full_a career_n these_o form_n in_o walhausens_n opinion_n be_v of_o dexterity_n of_o so_o the_o say_a author_n conceive_v but_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a for_o by_o this_o open_n to_o the_o right_n &_o left_a you_o must_v turn_v troop_n and_o then_o make_v a_o whole_a turn_n again_o &_o so_o give_v advantage_n to_o your_o enemy_n it_o be_v better_a therefore_o to_o cause_v three_o or_o four_o file_n of_o each_o of_o your_o wing_n to_o advance_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o so_o to_o charge_v the_o adverse_a troop_n on_o either_o flank_n and_o to_o equal_v your_o enemy_n front_n you_o may_v cause_v the_o half_a file_n of_o your_o body_n to_o double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n all_o which_o your_o troop_n must_v be_v acquaint_v with_o beforehand_o and_o be_v to_o do_v it_o in_o a_o moment_n of_o themselves_o with_o all_o possible_a dexterity_n special_a advantage_n for_o the_o enemy_n have_v charge_v you_o in_o full_a career_n while_o you_o go_v on_o upon_o the_o troth_n only_o on_o the_o sudden_a open_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a either_o say_v he_o must_v run_v through_o and_o effect_v little_a or_o nothing_o or_o stay_v himself_o in_o the_o career_n 18._o career_n the_o principal_a strength_n of_o cuirassier_n consist_v in_o keep_v themselves_o close_o ferry_v together_o for_o this_o the_o german_n be_v commend_v il_fw-fr faut_fw-fr dire_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr allemans_fw-mi surpassent_v toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr nation_n parce_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr semble_fw-fr pas_fw-fr seulement_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr ils_fw-fr soient_fw-fr serrez_fw-fr ains_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr ils_fw-fr soient_fw-fr collez_fw-fr les_fw-fr uns_fw-fr avec_fw-fr les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noüe_fw-fr discourse_v 18._o disorder_v his_o troop_n and_o loose_v the_o force_n of_o his_o charge_n as_o by_o fig._n 7._o part_n 4._o appear_v the_o harquebusier_n must_v be_v exercise_v to_o give_v fire_n by_o rank_n the_o first_o rank_n have_v give_v fire_n be_v to_o wheel_v off_o to_o the_o leave_v unless_o the_o ground_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v to_o the_o right_a make_v ready_a and_o fall_v into_o the_o rear_n the_o second_o rank_n immediate_o give_v fire_n upon_o the_o wheel_a away_o of_o the_o first_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n successive_o walhausen_n will_v have_v they_o also_o give_v fire_n by_o file_n the_o outward_a file_n towards_o the_o enemy_n whether_o right_a or_o left_a advance_v before_o the_o body_n in_o full_a career_n and_o so_o fire_v the_o rest_n successive_o to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o fight_v against_o infantry_n that_o may_v charge_v they_o on_o the_o flank_n but_o other_o do_v utter_o reject_v it_o as_o too_o much_o expose_v to_o inevitable_a danger_n in_o their_o fire_n by_o rank_n the_o first_o rank_n advance_v some_o 30_o pace_n before_o the_o body_n first_o on_o the_o gallop_n then_o in_o career_n as_o some_o direct_v and_o so_o to_o give_v fire_n the_o second_o do_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n the_o dragonier_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o infantry_n and_o do_v their_o chief_a service_n on_o foot_n as_o have_v be_v show_v part._n 1._o chap._n 31._o it_o will_v be_v needless_a here_o to_o show_v how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v for_o skirmish_n partly_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o book_n for_o the_o infantry_n the_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o exercise_v of_o the_o foot_n in_o their_o posture_n and_o motion_n i_o suppose_v pr._n maurice_n his_o book_n &_o captain_n binghams_n note_n upon_o alien_n with_o the_o appendix_n sufficient_a alone_o but_o i_o wish_v some_o body_n will_v go_v on_o and_o full_o handle_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o infantry_n practise_n of_o the_o foot_n though_o i_o dare_v say_v they_o exceed_v rather_o in_o number_n then_o in_o weight_n and_o principal_o because_o i_o desire_v to_o confine_v myself_o to_o that_o which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o cavallrie_n how_o they_o be_v to_o dispose_v of_o their_o horse_n in_o fight_n have_v be_v show_v ibid._n cap._n 31._o fig_n 6._o cap._n 6._o par_fw-fr 4._o fig_n 7._o par_fw-fr 4._o cap._n 6._o chap._n vii_o how_o the_o cavallrie_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o foot_n a_o commander_n have_v intelligence_n of_o some_o gross_a of_o the_o enemy_n infantry_n and_o resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o he_o must_v principal_o aim_v to_o encounter_v they_o in_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n for_o the_o cavallrie_n that_o be_v in_o a_o 9_o a_o si_fw-mi equitatu_fw-la gaudemus_fw-la campos_fw-la debemus_fw-la optare_fw-la si_fw-la pedite_fw-la loca_fw-la deligere_fw-la angusta_fw-la fossis_fw-la paludibus_fw-la vel_fw-la arboribus_fw-la impedita_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o open_a champain_n he_o must_v also_o use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o