a_o grievous_a punishment_n they_o do_v also_o mark_v they_o in_o the_o forehead_n with_o a_o infamous_a letter_n they_o be_v name_v stigmatici_n or_o literati_fw-la or_o nebulone_n stigmatici_fw-la the_o roman_n do_v also_o chastise_v their_o criminal_a person_n with_o whip_n aswell_o as_o with_o rod_n and_o to_o increase_v the_o pain_n such_o do_v tie_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o thong_n nail_n bones_o and_o other_o hard_a thing_n so_o that_o many_o time_n the_o patient_n do_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n under_o the_o stroke_n these_o whip_n be_v name_v scorpiones_fw-la chap._n xi_o of_o the_o roman_a militia_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o know_v how_o the_o conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n arrive_v to_o that_o excessive_a power_n and_o how_o they_o attain_v to_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n over_o most_o part_n of_o the_o know_a nation_n their_o martial_a discipline_n and_o the_o excellent_a order_n which_o be_v establish_v among_o they_o in_o their_o army_n do_v assist_v they_o 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march_v a_o commander_n next_o to_o a_o centurion_n call_v tergiductor_n of_o the_o same_o power_n as_o our_o lieutenant_n of_o company_n the_o horseman_n do_v appear_v in_o troop_n call_v turmae_fw-la and_o every_o turmae_fw-la have_v three_o decuria_n and_o every_o decuria_n ten_o man_n horseman_n the_o captain_n of_o every_o troop_n be_v name_v praefectus_fw-la equitum_fw-la and_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n imperator_n especial_o when_o he_o have_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o obtain_v a_o victory_n where_o one_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v over_o every_o legion_n there_o be_v a_o tribune_n or_o a_o colonel_n under_o the_o general_n in_o this_o army_n none_o be_v receive_v among_o the_o legion_n but_o after_o 17_o year_n of_o age_n and_o every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v a_o roman_a bear_v a_o freeman_n i_o confess_v that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n they_o be_v force_v to_o muster_n in_o their_o army_n slave_n and_o fencer_n the_o number_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n do_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n sometime_o there_o have_v be_v 25_o legion_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n disperse_v round_o about_o the_o border_n near_o the_o enemy_n country_n but_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o before_o the_o army_n do_v march_v to_o find_v out_o the_o enemy_n the_o general_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o superior_a officer_n be_v very_o diligent_a and_o careful_a in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o man_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n the_o poor_a sort_n and_o the_o weak_a body_n they_o do_v pick_v out_o of_o the_o army_n to_o put_v they_o together_o in_o company_n separate_v from_o the_o rest_n they_o call_v they_o velites_n these_o kind_n of_o soldier_n be_v the_o most_o contemptible_a soldier_n and_o such_o as_o be_v expose_v to_o all_o the_o danger_n as_o in_o the_o turk_n army_n there_o be_v multitude_n of_o a_o certain_a vile_a sort_n of_o soldier_n who_o be_v place_v in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o beat_v to_o the_o assault_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n with_o their_o body_n and_o cause_v the_o enemy_n to_o spend_v their_o fury_n upon_o they_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o roman_a army_n there_o be_v certain_a company_n pick_v out_o of_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o assault_v the_o enemy_n and_o in_o receive_v the_o first_o onset_n they_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o therefore_o from_o their_o swiftness_n in_o retreat_n they_o be_v call_v velites_n when_o the_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o fight_v such_o do_v appear_v at_o the_o wing_n or_o in_o the_o van_n as_o our_o forlorn_a hope_n they_o be_v never_o require_v to_o stand_v to_o a_o fight_n and_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n without_o stir_v neither_o d_o d_o the_o general_n repose_v any_o great_a trust_n in_o they_o the_o chief_a strength_n of_o the_o army_n be_v in_o
great_a wing_n upon_o the_o back_n to_o every_o one_o that_o pass_v by_o it_o do_v propose_v enigmatical_a question_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o give_v a_o present_a solution_n it_o do_v devour_v they_o without_o mercy_n so_o that_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v forsake_v and_o no_o body_n do_v dare_v to_o venture_v near_o the_o city_n the_o oracle_n do_v then_o declare_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o this_o tyranny_n be_v to_o give_v the_o right_a meaning_n to_o this_o riddle_n of_o the_o sphinx_n which_o be_v the_o creature_n that_o in_o the_o morning_n do_v walk_v on_o four_o foot_n at_o noon_n on_o two_o and_o in_o the_o evening_n on_o three_o creon_n who_o succeed_v laïus_n in_o the_o throne_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v all_o over_o greece_n that_o he_o will_v quit_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o will_v give_v jocasta_n the_o widow_n of_o laïus_n in_o marriage_n to_o one_o that_o will_v resolve_v this_o question_n which_o oedipus_n do_v for_o he_o bring_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o enigma_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v man_n who_o in_o his_o youth_n do_v go_v upon_o four_o foot_n as_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v upon_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n but_o when_o he_o do_v arrive_v to_o a_o age_n of_o strength_n he_o do_v march_v upon_o two_o without_o any_o other_o support_n and_o when_o old_a age_n do_v seize_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v for_o ce_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o stick_n instead_o of_o a_o three_o foot_n to_o help_v he_o to_o go_v capacity_n when_o the_o monster_n see_v the_o riddle_n resolve_v it_o be_v so_o much_o enrage_v that_o in_o a_o furious_a manner_n it_o dash_v its_o brain_n against_o a_o rock_n and_o thus_o deliver_v the_o country_n from_o much_o fear_n and_o danger_n oedipus_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o throne_n in_o reward_n of_o this_o good_a service_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o jocasta_n who_o he_o know_v not_o to_o be_v his_o mother_n of_o she_o he_o have_v two_o son_n eteocles_n and_o polynices_n with_o two_o daughter_n antigone_n and_o ismene_n now_o about_o this_o time_n the_o god_n send_v a_o most_o grievous_a plague_n among_o the_o theban_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o laïus_n and_o as_o the_o oracle_n do_v declare_v it_o be_v never_o to_o cease_v until_o he_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o blood_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o city_n which_o cause_v a_o diligent_a search_n to_o be_v make_v so_o that_o by_o the_o art_n of_o negromancy_n it_o be_v know_v that_o oedipus_n be_v the_o man_n when_o he_o come_v to_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o that_o have_v happen_v and_o how_o by_o chance_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o his_o own_o mother_n he_o be_v so_o inward_o grieve_v that_o he_o pluck_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o condemn_v himself_o to_o suffer_v a_o perpetual_a banishment_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o disposition_n of_o eteocles_n and_o polynices_n his_o two_o son_n not._n cadmus_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o thebes_n beget_v polidorus_fw-la of_o his_o wife_n harmonia_n polidorus_fw-la beget_v labdacus_n and_o labdacus_n laius_n the_o father_n of_o oedipus_n this_o last_o commit_v unwitting_o two_o grievous_a crime_n he_o kill_v his_o father_n and_o then_o espouse_v his_o mother_n which_o when_o they_o understand_v they_o punish_v themselves_o jocasta_n choose_v a_o voluntary_a death_n rather_o than_o to_o survive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o foul_a mistake_n whereof_o she_o and_o her_o son_n be_v guilty_a and_o oedipus_n depart_v into_o banishment_n some_o say_v that_o his_o graceless_a son_n cast_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o will_v never_o allow_v he_o any_o thing_n for_o his_o maintenance_n superior_a which_o cause_v he_o to_o curse_v they_o and_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o death_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o theban_n wou_v d_o never_o give_v unto_o he_o a_o place_n to_o be_v bury_v so_o that_o they_o say_v his_o body_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o earthquake_n this_o oedipus_n be_v a_o witty_a man_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o discovery_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o sphinx_n riddle_n some_o report_n that_o this_o sphinx_n be_v a_o robber_n and_o that_o the_o ambage_n of_o his_o riddle_n be_v the_o wind_n and_o turn_n of_o a_o rocky_a mountain_n there_o he_o have_v state_v himself_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o passenger_n that_o go_v to_o and_o fro_o from_o thebes_n the_o quality_n of_o divers_a creature_n be_v employ_v d_o to_o describe_v his_o disposition_n it_o be_v his_o custom_n to_o propound_v a_o riddle_n to_o massacre_v these_o that_o can_v not_o tell_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o to_o let_v the_o other_o pass_v that_o do_v satisfy_v his_o question_n the_o poet_n say_v that_o this_o monster_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o echidnae_fw-la and_o typhon_n after_o the_o banishment_n of_o oedipus_n his_o two_o son_n fall_v into_o mortal_a hatred_n and_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n they_o kill_v one_o another_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n this_o famous_a war_n be_v the_o subject_a upon_o which_o the_o wit_n of_o many_o ancient_a poet_n have_v exercise_v themselves_o statius_n among_o the_o latin_n have_v compose_v twelve_o book_n of_o it_o and_o antimachus_n among_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o time_n of_o plato_n publish_v four_o and_o twenty_o book_n only_o of_o the_o preparation_n of_o this_o renown_a siege_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n eteocles_n and_o polynices_n the_o two_o son_n of_o oedipus_n do_v judge_v it_o expedient_a not_o to_o part_v their_o little_a kingdom_n for_o fear_v of_o weaken_v it_o but_o to_o succeed_v one_o another_o in_o the_o government_n and_o to_o rule_v each_o of_o they_o a_o year_n eteocles_n the_o elder_a do_v reign_v his_o year_n but_o when_o it_o be_v expire_v he_o will_v never_o yield_v the_o sceptre_n and_o power_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n therefore_o polynices_n resolve_v to_o force_v he_o by_o a_o siege_n and_o to_o right_v himself_o with_o the_o edge_n of_o his_o sword_n for_o that_o intent_n he_o beg_v the_o assistance_n of_o adrastus_n king_n of_o argos_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v make_v his_o wife_n according_a to_o his_o request_n he_o come_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n compose_v of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o of_o the_o auxiliary_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n prince_n fable_n the_o theban_n for_o their_o part_n do_v prepare_v to_o receive_v they_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o prediction_n of_o tiresias_n the_o soothsayer_n who_o promise_v unto_o they_o a_o happy_a success_n and_o end_n of_o this_o war_n if_o meneceus_n the_o son_n of_o creon_n and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o cadmus_n will_v sacrifice_v himself_o for_o his_o native_a country_n this_o condition_n be_v very_o grievous_a and_o unpleasant_a especial_o to_o creon_n who_o will_v never_o give_v his_o consent_n nevertheless_o this_o young_a prince_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o naked_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o behold_v he_o from_o the_o wall_n he_o thrust_v it_o into_o his_o bowel_n and_o die_v immediate_o after_o the_o theban_n made_z several_a stout_a sallic_n upon_o the_o enemy_n in_o which_o they_o be_v so_o happy_a that_o they_o destroy_v all_o the_o note_a captain_n adrastus_n only_o except_v and_o total_o rout_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n at_o first_o hippomedon_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o enemy_n be_v wound_v to_o death_n it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o in_o furipide_a the_o poet_n that_o he_o have_v a_o appearance_n of_o a_o giant_n in_o his_o buckler_n be_v the_o image_n of_o argus_n full_a of_o eye_n the_o very_a sight_n of_o he_o be_v dreadful_a to_o the_o beholder_n parthenopeus_n be_v no_o less_o unfortunate_a for_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a soon_o after_o hippomedon_n of_o this_o warrior_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o have_v the_o genius_n and_o courageous_a humour_n of_o his_o mother_n atalanta_n a_o princess_n of_o argos_n who_o become_v famous_a for_o her_o dexterity_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o in_o run_v a_o race_n she_o be_v of_o that_o brave_a disposition_n that_o she_o resolve_v never_o to_o marry_v any_o but_o a_o diogenian_a worthy_a of_o that_o age_n that_o can_v overcome_v she_o in_o these_o martial_a exercise_n which_o hippomenes_n do_v but_o because_o they_o do_v afterward_o both_o loose_v that_o respect_n which_o they_o do_v owe_v to_o cybele_n they_o be_v by_o this_o goddess_n change_v into_o a_o lion_n and_o a_o lioness_n tydeus_n be_v also_o kill_v in_o this_o war_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o low_a stature_n but_o very_o strong_a and_o valiant_a as_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v in_o many_o
the_o roman_a legion_n afterward_o the_o general_n do_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o army_n the_o strong_a and_o lusty_a body_n to_o match_v they_o also_o together_o and_o they_o be_v name_v principes_fw-la the_o triarij_fw-la be_v elect_v next_o out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o most_o beat_a soldier_n named_z veterani_fw-la they_o be_v place_v always_o in_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o they_o be_v commit_v century_n the_o roman_a eagle_n which_o be_v as_o the_o royal_a standard_n among_o we_o the_o chief_a ensign_n of_o the_o army_n the_o first_o centurion_n of_o the_o triarij_fw-la be_v call_v primipilus_fw-la and_o primus_fw-la centurio_n he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o roman_a eagle_n the_o second_o century_n be_v name_v secundum_fw-la pilum_fw-la and_o the_o centurion_n secundi_fw-la pilus_fw-la the_o principes_fw-la who_o march_v before_o they_o be_v name_v antepilani_n beside_o the_o former_a commander_n in_o the_o army_n there_o be_v praefectus_fw-la legionum_fw-la a_o major_a general_n next_o to_o the_o legatus_fw-la the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n when_o the_o general_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n be_v absent_a he_o do_v command_v in_o chief_a over_o the_o colonel_n and_o over_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v also_o praefectus_fw-la sociorum_fw-la a_o certain_a commander_n of_o all_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n send_v to_o the_o army_n from_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n there_o be_v also_o praefectus_fw-la fabrorum_fw-la and_o praefectus_fw-la castrorum_fw-la the_o campmaster_n general_n and_o the_o chief_a engineer_n who_o office_n be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o instrument_n and_o engine_n of_o war_n and_o to_o the_o labourer_n the_o roman_n officer_n do_v overcome_v their_o enemy_n and_o take_v town_n more_o by_o skill_n and_o art_n than_o by_o plain_a force_n and_o valour_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v great_a number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o workman_n in_o their_o army_n and_o soldier_n one_o over_o they_o all_o to_o command_v they_o to_o their_o business_n in_o the_o roman_a army_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a varieyt_n of_o weapon_n fit_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o encounter_n and_o occasion_n in_o this_o the_o wisdom_n of_o their_o first_o warrior_n do_v appear_v in_o invent_v such_o convenient_a arm_n as_o may_v be_v suitable_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o body_n and_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v they_o with_o advantage_n against_o other_o people_n beside_o the_o sword_n and_o buckler_n they_o make_v use_v of_o a_o certain_a dart_n name_v pila_fw-la which_o they_o do_v handle_v so_o dexterous_o that_o according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o caesar_n it_o do_v sometime_o pierce_v through_o buckler_n two_o inch_n thick_a of_o iron_n especial_o the_o triarij_fw-la the_o best_a soldier_n who_o be_v always_o keep_v for_o a_o reserve_v be_v furnish_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o weapon_n and_o a_o small_a target_n call_v parma_n some_o of_o they_o be_v arm_v with_o a_o javeline_n other_o with_o pike_n they_o be_v careful_a to_o provide_v their_o army_n wiâ—h_v all_o manner_n of_o weapon_n that_o according_a to_o the_o different_a occasion_n they_o may_v oppose_v such_o as_o be_v best_a furnish_v to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n but_o before_o a_o general_n do_v undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n not_o only_o to_o consult_v the_o augur_n but_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n and_o there_o to_o beg_v the_o assistance_n of_o that_o god_n when_o he_o do_v march_v with_o his_o army_n they_o be_v common_o order_v according_a to_o the_o danger_n or_o the_o safety_n which_o they_o do_v apprehend_v every_o night_n the_o army_n do_v encamp_v in_o a_o convenient_a place_n pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epirus_n teach_v the_o roman_n the_o art_n and_o use_n of_o lodging_n their_o army_n within_o a_o fortify_v camp_n every_o night_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o surprisal_n the_o general_n tent_n be_v usual_o in_o the_o middle_n castrametari_fw-la and_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n place_v round_o about_o at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o there_o be_v from_o the_o general_n pavilion_n so_o many_o straight_a lane_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o fortification_n there_o be_v common_o four_o gate_n or_o place_n to_o go_v out_o in_o every_o roman_a camp_n the_o great_a and_o large_a be_v call_v decumana_fw-la the_o other_o three_o be_v name_v praetoria_n questoria_n and_o porta_n principalis_fw-la at_o every_o one_o of_o these_o gate_n be_v a_o guard_n place_v and_o sentinels_z at_o certain_a distance_n upon_o the_o rampire_n when_o they_o intend_v to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n aciem_fw-la educebant_fw-la they_o lead_v their_o army_n out_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n which_o be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o sometime_o the_o enemy_n with_o which_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n do_v cause_v they_o to_o alter_v their_o army_n the_o spear-man_n call_v haflati_fw-la with_o the_o velite_n do_v usual_o begin_v the_o fight_n and_o if_o they_o be_v worsted_n they_o do_v retreat_n to_o a_o space_n leave_v open_a behind_o the_o lusty_a principes_fw-la who_o do_v then_o succeed_v in_o their_o room_n and_o maintain_v the_o quarrel_n against_o the_o enemy_n after_o they_o the_o triarij_fw-la do_v fight_v est_fw-la every_o wise_a commander_n have_v common_o some_o reserve_v which_o be_v not_o bring_v to_o the_o battle_n but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v sufficient_o weary_a in_o the_o fight_n the_o general_n do_v then_o give_v order_n to_o these_o reserve_v name_v subsidia_fw-la to_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o end_v the_o dispute_n caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n speak_v of_o a_o certain_a order_n of_o battle_n call_v orbis_n which_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n vocabatur_fw-la when_o the_o enemy_n be_v numerous_a and_o too_o powerful_a for_o the_o roman_n they_o do_v cast_v themselves_o into_o a_o *_o round_n body_n that_o they_o may_v more_o convenient_o resist_v the_o multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o do_v attach_v they_o on_o every_o vexillum_fw-la side_n when_o in_o such_o a_o case_n their_o design_n be_v to_o march_v forward_o and_o pierce_v through_o the_o great_a body_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o do_v fall_v into_o another_o figure_n name_v cuneus_n because_o soldier_n they_o do_v appear_v as_o a_o wedge_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o do_v more_o easy_o compass_v their_o design_n and_o save_v themselves_o from_o be_v overpowr_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o do_v more_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o increase_v their_o power_n than_o their_o skill_n in_o the_o take_n of_o fortify_v to_n many_o time_n although_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n within_o be_v far_o great_a and_o although_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o oppose_v the_o besieger_n and_o be_v lodge_v within_o such_o strong_a and_o wall_n that_o it_o do_v seem_v a_o madness_n to_o offer_v to_o take_v they_o by_o force_n yet_o the_o roman_n do_v often_o sit_v down_o before_o such_o place_n and_o when_o they_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o within_o their_o work_v they_o do_v undertake_v the_o besiege_v of_o they_o with_o such_o success_n that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n their_o flag_n and_o banner_n do_v fly_v on_o the_o top_n if_o the_o town_n wall_n be_v low_a and_o the_o opposition_n not_o great_a they_o do_v take_v it_o usual_o by_o assault_n with_o their_o ladder_n but_o if_o the_o besiege_a be_v numerous_a and_o the_o way_n to_o the_o town_n easy_a they_o do_v raise_v high_a tower_n of_o plank_n &_o beam_n cover_v with_o raw_a hide_n which_o they_o do_v drag_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o besiege_a city_n and_o then_o they_o do_v bring_v on_o their_o company_n under_o their_o buckler_n to_o the_o tower_n upon_o which_o they_o do_v assend_v by_o stair_n and_o step_n within_o to_o the_o top_n that_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o wall_n so_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o do_v fight_n without_o the_o least_o disadvantage_n they_o have_v several_a way_n to_o take_v town_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o situation_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o wall_n they_o do_v according_o employ_v such_o instrument_n and_o engine_n as_o be_v most_o convenient_a these_o be_v the_o chief_a engine_n employ_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o to_n agger_fw-la be_v a_o high_a mount_n which_o they_o do_v raise_v near_o the_o wall_n with_o earth_n and_o stake_n to_o support_v it_o from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mount_n the_o roman_n do_v fight_v against_o the_o besiege_a and_o kill_v every_o man_n that_o do_v appear_v upon_o the_o wall_n the_o stake_n use_v in_o this_o occasion_n be_v name_v valla_n and_o i_o valli_n they_o do_v common_o draw_v a_o line_n round_o about_o the_o besiege_a city_n and_o do_v build_v strong_a castle_n
the_o hide_n after_o a_o fast_o of_o 24_o hour_n and_o three_o day_n abstinence_n from_o wine_n without_o this_o preparation_n no_o answer_n can_v be_v expect_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o say_v something_o concern_v dream_n macrobius_n mention_n five_o sort_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o vision_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o discovery_n of_o something_o between_o sleep_v and_o wake_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o suggestion_n cast_v into_o our_o fancy_n call_v by_o cicero_n visum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ordinary_a dream_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o divine_a apparition_n or_o revelation_n in_o our_o sleep_n such_o as_o be_v the_o dream_n of_o 3._o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o joseph_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o of_o the_o mages_n of_o the_o east_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o expression_n be_v often_o use_v in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v god_n appear_v to_o his_o servant_n in_o dream_n the_o egyptian_n and_o roman_n have_v a_o particular_a regard_n to_o dream_n the_o learned_a of_o the_o former_a do_v esteem_v the_o soul_n in_o a_o profound_a sleep_n better_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o all_o affair_n and_o to_o foresee_v the_o intricate_a event_n of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v we_o find_v that_o many_o other_o people_n as_o the_o chaldaean_n and_o persisians_n do_v judge_v some_o dream_n worthy_a of_o observation_n and_o of_o the_o serious_a exposition_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n therefore_o they_o have_v person_n appoint_v among_o they_o who_o employment_n be_v to_o discover_v the_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o dream_n it_o be_v certain_a 56._o that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o deserve_v our_o neglect_n see_v that_o they_o have_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o convey_v unto_o man_n part_v of_o the_o holy_a oracle_n as_o we_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v so_o superstitious_a as_o to_o apprehend_v every_o idle_a fancy_n that_o be_v raise_v in_o we_o in_o our_o sleep_n i_o will_v not_o have_v a_o judicious_a christian_a reckon_v all_o dream_n as_o frivolous_a and_o useless_a production_n of_o our_o brain_n but_o rather_o i_o will_v advise_v every_o one_o serious_o to_o examine_v all_o exraordinary_a dream_n 18._o and_o to_o make_v a_o good_a improvement_n of_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o dream_n whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o god_n the_o holy_a angel_n the_o devil_n or_o ourselves_o but_o from_o it_o we_o may_v gather_v instruction_n comfort_n or_o advice_n in_o our_o affair_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o heathen_n have_v receive_v many_o extraordinary_a benefit_n from_o dream_n augustus_n the_o emperor_n escape_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o army_n of_o brutus_n that_o force_v his_o man_n out_o of_o his_o camp_n by_o the_o preadmonition_n of_o his_o physician_n artorius_n who_o be_v forewarn_v of_o the_o danger_n in_o a_o dream_n and_o if_o his_o father_n julius_n have_v listen_v to_o the_o dream_n of_o his_o lady_n calphurnia_n he_o have_v never_o feel_v in_o his_o â—reast_n the_o sword_n of_o his_o assassins_n that_o day_n in_o the_o senate_n experience_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judgement_n f_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n inform_v â—s_a that_o dream_n be_v sometime_o idea_n of_o truth_n bir_v up_o in_o our_o fancy_n by_o spirit_n for_o the_o soul_n then_o more_o free_a from_o all_o sensual_a impression_n and_o be_v fit_a to_o converse_v with_o being_n of_o the_o same_o ature_n as_o itself_o aristotle_n take_v notice_n that_o before_o a_o child_n attain_v to_o four_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v mor._n not_o capable_a of_o dream_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o ability_n do_v accompany_v our_o reason_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o active_o rational_a can_v receive_v any_o impression_n by_o dream_n this_o worthy_a philosopher_n further_o observe_v that_o such_o as_o seldom_o have_v any_o dream_n have_v more_o reason_n to_o mind_v they_o for_o he_o esteem_v they_o either_o very_a propitious_a or_o the_o fatal_a omen_n book_n of_o a_o approach_a disease_n or_o of_o a_o certain_a death_n it_o seem_v the_o devil_n do_v appear_v and_o give_v oracle_n in_o dream_n to_o those_o that_o do_v consult_v he_o hom._n 2._o iliad_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o virgil_n speak_v of_o faunus_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o esteem_n and_o office_n in_o italy_n as_o amphiaraus_n in_o greece_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o latin_n aeneid_n centum_fw-la lanigeras_fw-la mactabat_fw-la rite_n bidentes_fw-la atque_fw-la harum_fw-la effultus_fw-la tergo_fw-la stratisque_fw-la jacâ—bat_fw-la velleribus_fw-la subita_fw-la ex_fw-la alto_fw-mi vox_fw-la reddita_fw-la luco_fw-la gate_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o this_o digression_n only_o we_o may_v be_v certain_a that_o in_o our_o deep_a sleep_n our_o soul_n be_v better_a able_a to_o entertain_v spirit_n and_o receive_v from_o they_o information_n for_o it_o be_v at_o such_o time_n that_o amphiaraus_n and_o the_o other_o dream_v god_n do_v appear_v to_o their_o worshipper_n chap._n x._o of_o antigone_n and_o of_o some_o passage_n that_o happen_v after_o the_o war_n of_o thebes_n creon_n free_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n to_o oedipus_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o when_o he_o see_v they_o dead_a he_o reassume_v again_o the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o govern_v in_o thebes_n as_o before_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n he_o command_v express_o that_o none_o shall_v offer_v to_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o polynices_n because_o he_o have_v be_v so_o impious_a as_o to_o bring_v a_o army_n of_o enemy_n against_o his_o own_o country_n therefore_o he_o condemn_v his_o carcase_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o the_o dog_n and_o of_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air._n but_o antigone_n the_o sister_n of_o this_o unhappy_a prince_n steal_v secret_o away_o out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o it_o he_o be_v high_o incense_v but_o not_o know_v who_o have_v do_v this_o act_n of_o humanity_n he_o give_v order_n that_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v pull_v out_o of_o the_o grave_n and_o again_o cast_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n she_o nevertheless_o be_v resolve_v once_o more_o to_o hazard_v her_o life_n and_o venture_v to_o bury_v her_o dead_a brother_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o she_o be_v surprise_v in_o the_o attempt_n by_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v be_v appoint_v to_o watch_v near_o the_o body_n the_o king_n therefore_o in_o his_o fury_n command_v she_o to_o be_v bury_v alive_a in_o the_o earth_n which_o punishment_n she_o prevent_v by_o strangle_v herself_o this_o rigorous_a proceed_n of_o creon_n occasion_v much_o unhappiness_n and_o sorrow_n to_o his_o family_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o son_n hemon_n who_o entire_o love_v antigone_n and_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o espouse_v she_o thrust_v himself_o through_o with_o his_o sword_n resolve_v to_o accompany_v she_o into_o another_o world_n and_o euridice_n the_o wife_n of_o creon_n when_o she_o see_v her_o son_n dead_a in_o the_o extremity_n of_o her_o grief_n she_o kill_v herself_o also_o to_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o pain_n of_o so_o great_a a_o affliction_n orator_n this_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o one_o of_o the_o tragedy_n of_o sophocles_n in_o which_o his_o fancy_n and_o expression_n be_v so_o happy_a that_o the_o athenian_n bestow_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o reward_n the_o government_n of_o samos_n when_o the_o army_n of_o argos_n flee_v away_o they_o leave_v all_o the_o field_n round_o about_o thebes_n cover_v with_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o companion_n which_o be_v a_o lamentable_a sight_n especial_o because_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o these_o wretched_a creature_n be_v to_o languish_v a_o long_a while_n upon_o the_o brim_n of_o hell_n before_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v into_o charon_n boat_n if_o their_o bone_n do_v remain_v unbury_v upon_o the_o earth_n for_o this_o cause_n adrastus_n be_v persuade_v to_o dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o creon_n to_o pray_v he_o to_o suffer_v this_o last_o duty_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o dead_a but_o he_o can_v never_o be_v entreat_v by_o he_o therefore_o adrastus_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o he_o desire_v theseus_n that_o be_v then_o king_n of_o athens_n to_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o he_o and_o to_o force_v he_o to_o suffer_v the_o dead_a to_o be_v bury_v which_o he_o do_v only_o the_o body_n of_o capaneus_n that_o have_v be_v strike_v with_o the_o thunder_n and_o curse_a because_o of_o his_o horrid_a blasphemy_n be_v cast_v aside_o and_o burn_v alone_o by_o his_o wife_n evadne_n who_o express_v in_o this_o occasion_n her_o excessive_a love_n for_o he_o for_o she_o trim_v herself_o in_o she_o most_o gaudy_a and_o rich_a apparel_n and_o then_o cast_v herself_o into_o the_o
be_v elect_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o empire_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o 52._o city_n of_o rome_n be_v first_o choose_v and_o appoint_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n to_o watch_v over_o and_o provide_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n unto_o his_o office_n it_o do_v belong_v to_o examine_v controversy_n between_o citizen_n to_o sit_v as_o a_o judge_n at_o the_o public_a play_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o slave_n and_o bondman_n oppress_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o master_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o public_a market_n and_o to_o concern_v himself_o with_o all_o crime_n commit_v within_o one_o hundred_o lapides_fw-la mile_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a magistrate_n before_o augustus_n there_o be_v a_o praefectus_fw-la vrbis_fw-la who_o have_v only_o power_n when_o the_o king_n or_o consul_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o war._n they_o be_v not_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o appoint_v by_o the_o consul_n to_o livius_n be_v their_o lieutenant_n in_o their_o absence_n afterward_o it_o become_v a_o ordinary_a office_n especial_o 6._o when_o the_o emperor_n depart_v to_o constantinople_n 19_o then_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n be_v as_o a_o viceroy_n in_o italy_n the_o emperor_n vicegerent_n interrex_n the_o interrex_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o senate_n when_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a until_o another_o prince_n be_v choose_v and_o after_o the_o king_n 7._o have_v be_v expel_v the_o title_n and_o dignity_n do_v remain_v for_o when_o a_o magistrate_n have_v quit_v his_o office_n or_o when_o another_o can_v not_o speedy_o be_v choose_v or_o when_o the_o consul_n can_v not_o be_v present_a to_o govern_v in_o the_o assembly_n the_o senate_n do_v appoint_v a_o interrex_n the_o dictator_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o dangerous_a time_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o some_o eminent_a danger_n do_v threaten_v the_o state_n he_o have_v a_o far_o great_a power_n than_o the_o consul_n he_o be_v name_v magister_fw-la populi_fw-la there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o his_o sentence_n to_o the_o people_n he_o do_v continue_v in_o his_o office_n six_o month_n there_o be_v another_o officer_n choose_v by_o he_o to_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o be_v â—i_fw-la name_v magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n because_o in_o the_o war_n he_o do_v command_v the_o horse_n and_o the_o dictator_n the_o foot_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o t._n livius_n it_o be_v worthy_a of_o our_o observation_n that_o these_o dictator_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o such_o a_o uncontrollable_a authority_n do_v never_o abuse_v it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rare_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n punish_v by_o they_o either_o 5._o with_o death_n or_o bannishment_n decemviri_fw-la the_o decemviri_fw-la who_o be_v enable_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o consul_n only_o to_o make_v and_o establish_v law_n over_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o king_n who_o have_v former_o govern_v do_v administer_v justice_n according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n see_v in_o what_o inconveniency_n they_o will_v fall_v if_o they_o have_v not_o statute_n and_o settle_a law_n to_o govern_v their_o magistrate_n they_o choose_v ten_o man_n to_o examine_v the_o law_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o cause_v the_o best_a of_o they_o to_o be_v grave_v upon_o ten_o table_n of_o brass_n for_o to_o remain_v as_o the_o stand_a rule_n of_o government_n afterward_o two_o table_n more_o be_v add_v so_o that_o they_o be_v call_v leges_fw-la 12_o tabularum_fw-la these_o magistrate_n do_v succeed_v on_o another_o in_o the_o government_n for_o every_o one_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n by_o turn_n but_o they_o be_v put_v down_o about_o three_o year_n after_o their_o establishment_n and_o the_o consul_n do_v succeed_v they_o milâ—tum_fw-la the_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o do_v govern_v the_o empire_n as_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o other_o be_v only_a as_o colonel_n in_o the_o army_n the_o former_a be_v only_o choose_v to_o appease_v the_o murmur_n of_o the_o people_n who_o do_v grumble_v because_o they_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistracy_n as_o the_o patricij_fw-la do_v for_o the_o senate_n do_v oppose_v the_o election_n of_o consul_n out_o of_o the_o plebeian_n family_n therefore_o to_o content_v the_o commonalty_n they_o do_v suffer_v some_o to_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o they_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o consul_n but_o not_o the_o name_n they_o be_v style_v tribuni_fw-la militum_fw-la consulari_fw-la potestate_fw-la praediti_fw-la the_o tribuni_fw-la militum_fw-la choose_v by_o the_o consul_n be_v call_v rutuli_n or_o rufi_n because_o rutilius_n rufus_n bring_v in_o that_o custom_n they_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o army_n be_v name_v suffecti_fw-la and_o the_o other_o choose_v by_o the_o commons_o be_v style_v comitiati_fw-la tribuni_fw-la triumvir_n triumvir_n be_v of_o many_o sort_n there_o be_v triumvir_n capitale_n call_v also_o tresviri_n or_o treviri_fw-la capitales_fw-la who_o be_v as_o our_o high-sheriff_n they_o have_v power_n to_o imprison_v and_o release_v out_o of_o prison_n they_o do_v also_o pnnish_a all_o malefactor_n who_o be_v not_o roman_n eight_o bailiff_n do_v common_o attend_v upon_o they_o triumvir_n minarij_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n money_n to_o satisfy_v for_o poor_a man_n debt_n triumvir_n coloniae_fw-la deducendae_fw-la be_v to_o establish_v the_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o foreign_a nation_n triumvir_n monetales_fw-la or_o triumvir_n a._n a._n ae_n f._n f._n as_o rosinus_n call_v they_o i._n e._n auro_fw-la argento_n aere_fw-la flando_fw-la feriendo_fw-la because_o they_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o mint_n annal._n triumvir_n nocturni_fw-la be_v certain_a man_n who_o be_v to_o go_v the_o round_n and_o give_v notice_n when_o fire_n do_v break_v out_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n triumvir_n reipub._n constituendae_fw-la be_v establish_v after_o the_o massacre_n of_o julius_n caesar_n for_o when_o his_o adopt_a son_n octavius_n do_v labour_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o compass_v his_o design_n unless_o antonius_n and_o lepidus_n do_v join_v with_o he_o he_o conclude_v a_o agreement_n with_o they_o to_o govern_v the_o empire_n between_o they_o to_o divide_v the_o province_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n which_o shall_v pursue_v after_o m._n brutus_n and_o cassius_z the_o two_o most_o powerful_a murderer_n of_o julius_n caesar_n they_o pretend_v to_o settle_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o they_o lepid._n fill_v rome_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n and_o proscribe_v 130_o senator_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o senate_n continue_v unto_o they_o the_o supreme_a magistracy_n with_o full_a power_n for_o five_o year_n because_o they_o can_v not_o oppose_v they_o nor_o their_o proceed_n for_o they_o have_v at_o their_o heel_n two_o well_o furnish_v army_n quaestores_fw-la vrbani_fw-la or_o aerarij_fw-la be_v the_o public_a treasurer_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o keep_v the_o riches_n and_o receive_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o province_n at_o first_o there_o be_v 7._o two_o appoint_v afterward_o two_o more_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o accompany_v the_o consul_n in_o their_o expedition_n these_o last_o be_v as_o our_o commissary-general_n or_o as_o treasurer_n of_o a_o army_n for_o they_o be_v to_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o soldier_n and_o receive_v the_o income_n of_o the_o province_n sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n when_o the_o general_n do_v return_v home_o before_o they_o can_v obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o triumph_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n who_o have_v be_v slay_v to_o these_o questores_fw-la vrbani_fw-la plebis_fw-la the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v first_o estadlish_v at_o rome_n when_o the_o commons_o have_v be_v force_v to_o a_o sedition_n by_o the_o cruel_a exaction_n of_o the_o noble_n they_o assemble_v upon_o mount_n aventine_n and_o send_v word_n to_o the_o senate_n that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o leave_v their_o city_n and_o settle_v somewhere_o else_o if_o they_o do_v not_o grant_v unto_o they_o a_o discharge_v of_o all_o debt_n and_o such_o law_n as_o might_n for_o the_o future_a shelter_n they_o from_o the_o unjust_a usage_n of_o the_o wealthy_a citizen_n with_o certain_a magistrate_n who_o business_n shall_v be_v to_o mind_v the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n the_o danger_n oblige_v the_o senate_n to_o condescend_v to_o their_o demand_n two_o officer_n
winter_n abroad_o in_o the_o field_n and_o to_o not_o enter_v within_o a_o roof_n in_o the_o sharp_a weather_n if_o a_o soldier_n have_v be_v a_o coward_n or_o inconsiderate_a in_o his_o attempt_n they_o do_v open_v a_o vein_n and_o draw_v some_o blood_n from_o he_o these_o be_v the_o small_a punishment_n due_a to_o lesser_a crime_n great_a fault_n be_v chastise_v with_o rod_n and_o death_n sometime_o they_o do_v cut_v off_o their_o hand_n whip_v they_o with_o rod_n beat_v they_o mereri_fw-la with_o cudgel_n all_o runaway_n be_v to_o losâ—_n their_o head_n without_o mercy_n and_o where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o grievous_a mutiny_n they_o do_v condemn_v either_o the_o ten_o or_o the_o hundredâ—_n man_n to_o death_n this_o be_v call_v exercitus_fw-la or_o legtonis_fw-la decimatio_fw-la or_o centesimatio_n the_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o military_a law_n preserve_v their_o army_n from_o rebellion_n and_o ruin_n and_o cause_v every_o soldier_n to_o obey_v his_o order_n and_o follow_v his_o leader_n the_o reward_v grant_v to_o the_o courageous_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n be_v many_o and_o suitable_a to_o their_o well-deserving_n the_o mean_a soldier_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o army_n when_o they_o have_v do_v some_o brave_a action_n but_o beside_o these_o office_n of_o profit_n and_o honour_n they_o do_v receive_v a_o increase_n of_o their_o pay_n their_o general_n do_v bestow_v upon_o they_o bracelet_n a_o white_a lance_n collar_n and_o such_o like_a ornament_n to_o honour_v their_o virtue_n with_o some_o distinction_n from_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n of_o soldier_n there_o be_v also_o many_o sort_n of_o crown_n give_v to_o the_o brave_a soldier_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n when_o a_o captain_n coroâ—a_fw-la have_v free_v a_o city_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o have_v force_v they_o to_o depart_v the_o citizen_n do_v bestow_v a_o crown_n not_o of_o gold_n or_o of_o any_o other_o precious_a metal_n but_o of_o grass_n upon_o 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as_o do_v enter_v first_o into_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o roman_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o carinis_fw-la reward_v and_o encourage_v virtue_n in_o those_o man_n who_o do_v manage_v their_o public_a interest_n or_o in_o such_o as_o be_v engage_v to_o maintain_v their_o quarrel_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o come_v to_o have_v the_o best_a soldier_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o reward_v grant_v to_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o soldier_n be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o recompense_n which_o they_o do_v bestow_v upon_o the_o generous_a and_o successful_a commandess_n after_o a_o famous_a victory_n the_o army_n do_v grant_v to_o their_o general_n this_o title_n of_o honour_n imperator_n afterward_o they_o do_v send_v letter_n adorn_v with_o laurel_n to_o the_o senate_n to_o require_v from_o they_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o title_n with_o public_a procession_n and_o prayer_n at_o which_o all_o the_o roman_a conqueror_n people_n do_v assist_v in_o 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amor_n into_o the_o city_n in_o great_a pomp._n all_o the_o soldier_n be_v crown_v with_o laurel_n and_o clothe_v with_o stately_a and_o rich_a attire_n the_o general_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o triumph_n of_o pure_a gold_n which_o the_o senate_n do_v send_v unto_o he_o be_v to_o ride_v into_o the_o city_n upon_o a_o stately_a chariot_n some_o have_v be_v draw_v by_o strange_a beast_n as_o elephant_n and_o dromedary_n he_o be_v clothe_v in_o a_o purple_a robe_n call_v trabea_n with_o a_o tunick_n rich_o beset_v with_o gold_n pearl_n and_o jewel_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o laurel_n in_o his_o hand_n sometime_o before_o and_o sometime_o poenis_fw-la after_o he_o be_v lead_v in_o chain_n the_o captive_n the_o prince_n and_o king_n who_o have_v be_v overcome_v and_o take_v with_o all_o lheir_a spoil_n and_o riches_n all_o that_o can_v serve_v for_o ostentation_n be_v then_o public_o carry_v in_o pomp_n to_o honour_v the_o triumph_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o city_n be_v then_o full_a of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o who_o catenis_fw-la do_v flock_n together_o to_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o do_v then_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n the_o senate_n and_o triumphabis_fw-la all_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v wont_a to_o welcome_v the_o conqueror_n home_o at_o the_o gate_n and_o to_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o capitol_n through_o the_o acclamation_n and_o wonderful_a rejoice_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o do_v besiege_v the_o way_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o capitol_n he_o be_v there_o white_a to_o sacrifice_v a_o bull_n to_o jupiter_n and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o kill_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n a_o general_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o battle_n he_o do_v take_v from_o he_o his_o armour_n and_o weapon_n call_v then_o opima_fw-la not_o optima_fw-la spolia_fw-la and_o do_v dedicate_v they_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n feretrius_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o success_n when_o the_o conqueror_n do_v pass_v through_o the_o street_n he_o do_v sometime_o cast_v medal_n of_o gold_n among_o the_o people_n and_o do_v divert_v they_o many_o day_n with_o public_a sport_n afterward_o the_o senate_n do_v cause_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n fornices_fw-la arcus_n triumphales_fw-la stately_a monument_n of_o triumph_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o victorious_a general_n with_o trophy_n of_o spoil_n and_o weapon_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o do_v common_o conclude_v the_o solemnity_n with_o a_o vocabantur_fw-la great_a feast_n unto_o which_o all_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v invite_v 12._o non_fw-la albana_fw-la mihi_fw-la sit_fw-la commessatio_fw-la tanti_fw-la nec_fw-la capitolinae_fw-la pontificumque_fw-la dape_fw-la a_o short_a collection_n of_o the_o famous_a mystery_n of_o the_o egyptian_n name_v hieroglyphic_n the_o preface_n all_o humane_a sciency_n hare_n flourish_v among_o the_o 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dwell_v and_o in_o furnish_v it_o with_o inhabitant_n this_o city_n be_v thebes_n where_o he_o reign_v many_o cadmus_n year_n and_o leave_v many_o child_n ino_n semcle_n the_o mother_n of_o bacchus_n and_o agave_n who_o be_v transport_v with_o fury_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o maenad_n she_o kill_v she_o own_o son_n pentheus_n that_o have_v by_o his_o speech_n discover_v a_o dislike_n of_o the_o mad_a ceremony_n of_o this_o god_n cadmus_n do_v live_v to_o see_v all_o his_o posterity_n fall_v into_o extreme_a misery_n and_o himself_o and_o wife_n illyria_n banish_v into_o illyria_n or_o sclavonia_n where_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n they_o be_v change_v into_o serpent_n for_o amphion_n force_v they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o city_n and_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o it_o by_o the_o harmony_n of_o his_o lute_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n but_o be_v afterward_o kill_v by_o diana_n for_o his_o unconsiderate_a speech_n of_o she_o and_o of_o her_o brother_n apollo_n but_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o we_o take_v notice_n here_o that_o there_o have_v be_v several_a city_n of_o thebes_n one_o in_o cilicia_n where_o andromedes_n the_o wife_n of_o hector_n be_v bear_v which_o be_v sack_v by_o the_o greek_n when_o they_o march_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n there_o be_v another_o in_o egypt_n the_o large_a of_o that_o name_n it_o have_v a_o hundred_o gate_n from_o it_o that_o fruitful_a and_o renown_a province_n thebais_n be_v so_o call_v which_o have_v be_v the_o retreat_n of_o so_o many_o religious_a anachoret_n that_o build_v there_o their_o covent_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n but_o thebes_n in_o boeotia_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o these_o city_n not_o only_o because_o of_o the_o grievous_a war_n that_o it_o suffer_v and_o the_o great_a captain_n that_o it_o furnish_v to_o greece_n such_o as_o 8._o be_v epaminondas_n and_o pelopidas_n but_o also_o because_o the_o drunken_a god_n bacchm_n hercules_n and_o pindarus_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o lyric_a poet_n be_v bear_v in_o it_o it_o be_v report_v of_o the_o last_o that_o the_o bee_n do_v prognosticate_v and_o signify_v what_o he_o shall_v one_o day_n be_v for_o while_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o cradle_n they_o pitch_v upon_o his_o game_n lip_n and_o there_o lay_v up_o their_o honey_n and_o pan_n with_o the_o nymph_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n do_v keep_v a_o feastival_n on_o the_o day_n that_o he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n alexander_n the_o great_a do_v mighty_o honour_v he_o for_o when_o he_o command_v all_o the_o city_n to_o be_v destroy_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n he_o give_v a_o express_a order_n to_o his_o soldier_n that_o they_o shall_v spare_v the_o house_n of_o pindarus_n with_o all_o his_o relation_n not._n cadmus_n and_o most_o of_o the_o famous_a man_n of_o antiquity_n can_v much_o glory_n in_o a_o noble_a pedigrce_n if_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v he_o be_v but_o the_o cook_n of_o agenor_n king_n of_o tyre_n or_o sidon_n ulpian_n he_o run_v away_o from_o his_o prince_n for_o no_o good_a deed_n with_o harmonia_n a_o note_a strumpet_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n victory_n herodotus_n say_v that_o he_o bring_v sixteen_o letter_n into_o greece_n and_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o art_n of_o write_v somesay_n that_o pentheus_n the_o son_n of_o agave_n and_o echion_n his_o grandchild_n afterward_o by_o his_o furious_a mother_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o poet_n make_v europa_n by_o our_o sister_n thasus_n his_o brother_n cilix_n from_o who_o cilicia_n borrow_v the_o name_n and_o phoenix_n who_o have_v call_v a_o province_n of_o asia_n phoenicia_n be_v his_o other_o brethren_n electra_n and_o taygete_n his_o other_o sister_n by_o several_a mother_n europa_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o they_o for_o her_o extraordinary_a beauty_n which_o cause_v jupiter_n to_o send_v some_o of_o his_o subject_n medea_n to_o steal_v she_o away_o they_o take_v she_o and_o carry_v she_o on_o board_n a_o ship_n where_o a_o bull_n image_n be_v place_v in_o the_o stern_a which_o cause_v the_o fable_n of_o europa_n be_v ravish_v by_o a_o bull._n her_o afflict_a father_n send_v his_o son_n thassus_n and_o cadmus_n after_o she_o but_o to_o little_a purpose_n for_o when_o they_o can_v not_o find_v she_o they_o settle_v themselves_o and_o build_v each_o of_o they_o a_o city_n thassus_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n and_o cadmus_n in_o greece_n the_o phaenician_o to_o comfort_v their_o disconsolate_a prince_n invent_v and_o promote_v the_o fable_n of_o europa_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o jupiter_n therefore_o they_o reckon_v she_o among_o the_o goddess_n and_o appoint_v sacrifice_n and_o altar_n to_o she_o cause_v money_n to_o be_v stamp_v in_o honour_n of_o she_o in_o one_o side_n be_v europa_n sit_v upon_o a_o white_a bull._n the_o city_n of_o thebes_n be_v famous_a in_o greece_n but_o never_o so_o much_o as_o when_o epaminondas_n the_o great_a warrior_n and_o philosopher_n overcome_v the_o milk_n lacedaemonian_n pindarus_z be_v a_o citizen_n of_o this_o place_n he_o be_v much_o respect_v for_o his_o poetical_a art_n the_o oracle_n enrich_v he_o for_o it_o &_o command_v that_o a_o half_a part_n of_o the_o gift_n dedicate_v to_o apollo_n shall_v be_v present_v to_o he_o because_o he_o do_v sing_v and_o compose_v so_o many_o excellent_a hymn_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o god_n and_o of_o the_o other_o the_o bee_n when_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o child_n sleep_v in_o the_o open_a air_n pour_v forth_o upon_o his_o lip_n their_o delightful_a honey_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v report_v of_o plato_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o midas_n that_o when_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o cradle_n the_o ant_n carry_v into_o his_o mouth_n several_a grain_n of_o wheat_n these_o passage_n be_v prognostic_n of_o the_o future_a splendour_n and_o fame_n of_o these_o man_n in_o that_o kind_n of_o life_n which_o they_o do_v embrace_v chap._n viii_o of_o oedipus_n laius_n king_n of_o thebes_n have_v espouse_v jocasta_n the_o daughter_n of_o creon_n understand_v from_o the_o oracle_n that_o he_o be_v to_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o that_o shall_v proceed_v out_o of_o this_o marriage_n therefore_o he_o command_v jocasta_n his_o queen_n to_o destroy_v all_o her_o child_n when_o oedipus_n be_v bear_v his_o mother_n be_v loath_a to_o commit_v so_o horrid_a a_o cruelty_n upon_o the_o babe_n with_o her_o own_o hand_n therefore_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o a_o soldier_n to_o be_v by_o he_o strangle_v but_o he_o also_o be_v move_v with_o compassion_n for_o the_o poor_a infant_n and_o can_v not_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o dispatch_v he_o or_o to_o see_v he_o expire_v for_o that_o reason_n he_o pierce_v his_o foot_n and_o tie_v he_o up_o to_o a_o tree_n grow_v upon_o mount_n cithaeron_n that_o he_o may_v there_o die_v in_o that_o miserable_a condition_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o poebas_n one_o of_o the_o shepherd_n of_o polybius_n king_n of_o corinth_n come_v immediate_o after_o by_o that_o way_n and_o see_v in_o what_o danger_n the_o infant_n be_v of_o its_o liâ—e_z he_o take_v it_o down_o and_o because_o it_o be_v very_o fair_a he_o present_v it_o to_o the_o queen_n his_o mistress_n who_o be_v childless_a she_o receive_v it_o with_o affection_n bring_v it_o up_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v treat_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v she_o own_o he_o be_v name_v oedipus_n because_o of_o the_o swell_a in_o his_o foot_n proceed_v from_o the_o hole_n make_v in_o they_o by_o the_o soldier_n of_o laius_n for_o in_o greece_n this_o word_n signify_v one_o that_o have_v a_o swell_a in_o his_o foot_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n of_o understanding_n he_o understand_v his_o mistake_n of_o be_v the_o son_n of_o polybius_n and_o therefore_o he_o go_v to_o consult_v the_o oracle_n to_o know_v who_o be_v his_o father_n he_o receive_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v he_o in_o the_o province_n of_o phocis_n when_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o a_o seditious_a tumult_n of_o the_o people_n where_o king_n laius_n be_v also_o arrive_v to_o appease_v the_o disorder_n without_o know_v he_o for_o his_o father_n he_o kill_v he_o by_o chance_n but_o as_o he_o be_v not_o suspect_v for_o the_o author_n of_o this_o murder_n he_o go_v to_o dwell_v at_o thebes_n at_o that_o time_n juno_n the_o swear_a enemy_n of_o the_o city_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o monster_n and_o send_v it_o to_o a_o place_n not_o far_o off_o it_o be_v name_v sphinx_n the_o face_n and_o voice_n be_v like_o a_o girl_n the_o body_n like_o a_o dog_n the_o tail_n as_o a_o dragon_n and_o the_o claw_n like_o a_o lion_n with_o