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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n army_n battle_n hand_n 1,115 5 4.3932 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12567 Certain discourses, vvritten by Sir Iohn Smythe, Knight: concerning the formes and effects of diuers sorts of weapons, and other verie important matters militarie, greatlie mistaken by diuers of our men of warre in these daies; and chiefly, of the mosquet, the caliuer and the long-bow; as also, of the great sufficiencie, excellencie, and wonderful effects of archers: with many notable examples and other particularities, by him presented to the nobilitie of this realme, & published for the benefite of this his natiue countrie of England Smythe, John, Sir, ca. 1534-1607. 1590 (1590) STC 22883; ESTC S117657 85,512 138

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all_o weapon_n in_o their_o due_a time_n and_o place_n and_o of_o their_o distance_n in_o every_o sort_n as_o of_o very_o important_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o art_n military_a in_o such_o wise_a as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o captain_n alferez_n sergeant_n of_o band_n or_o cabo_n de_fw-mi esquadra_fw-mi that_o do_v not_o know_v both_o by_o instruction_n and_o practice_n the_o particular_a operation_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o weapon_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o mosquet_n and_o harquebus_n in_o which_o two_o weapon_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v account_v of_o many_o year_n to_o be_v most_o perfect_a and_o skilful_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o captain_n or_o leader_n in_o his_o milicia_fw-la so_o ignorant_a that_o will_v permit_v their_o mosquettier_n to_o give_v any_o volee_n from_o their_o rest_n either_o at_o horseman_n or_o footman_n in_o march_n or_o any_o motion_n above_o 8._o or_o 10._o score_n at_o the_o far_a because_o they_o know_v both_o by_o instruction_n and_o experience_n that_o with_o that_o weapon_n be_v for_o diverse_a cause_n very_o uncertain_a they_o shall_v in_o discharge_v far_o of_o have_v wrought_v very_o small_a or_o none_o effect_v to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o although_o the_o mosquet_n ranforce_v and_o well_o charge_v with_o good_a powder_n will_v carry_v a_o full_a bullet_n point_n and_o blank_a 24._o or_o 30._o score_n distance_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o shall_v give_v volee_n of_o mosquet_n shoot_v 20._o or_o 24._o score_n of_o whereas_o in_o fail_v to_o take_v their_o just_a sight_n at_o point_n and_o blank_n no_o more_o but_o the_o length_n of_o a_o corn_n their_o bullet_n do_v work_v as_o much_o effect_n against_o the_o moon_n as_o against_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o shoot_v at_o beside_o that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o ground_n how_o true_o soever_o they_o take_v their_o sight_n at_o point_n and_o blank_n the_o air_n do_v work_v very_o great_a effect_n with_o their_o bullet_n that_o be_v low_o by_o a_o bear_v than_o the_o height_n of_o their_o piece_n to_o carry_v they_o from_o the_o mark_n or_o mark_n that_o they_o be_v shoot_v at_o as_o also_o that_o by_o proof_n they_o may_v find_v that_o in_o give_v their_o volee_n of_o mosquet_n shoot_v but_o only_o twelve_o score_n at_o either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n that_o be_v in_o motion_n they_o shall_v work_v no_o great_a annoyance_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o bullet_n be_v so_o much_o low_a than_o the_o height_n of_o their_o piece_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a do_v natural_o mount_v and_o fly_v uncertainlie_o beside_o that_o no_o mosquettier_n in_o action_n of_o the_o field_n can_v have_v the_o time_n to_o charge_v their_o piece_n and_o take_v their_o sight_n at_o point_n and_o blank_n as_o they_o may_v be_v within_o trench_n or_o from_o out_o of_o bulwark_n curtain_n and_o rampire_n in_o place_n fortify_v where_o with_o great_a leisure_n they_o may_v charge_v their_o piece_n with_o full_a bullet_n and_o charge_n and_o shoot_v from_o very_o certain_a rest_n as_o it_o be_v the_o man_n puesto_fw-la as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o by_o which_o reason_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o use_n of_o that_o weapon_n in_o the_o field_n the_o lack_n of_o experience_n and_o judgement_n in_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n that_o talk_v of_o 24._o or_o 20._o score_n like_o novice_n and_o visonos_n may_v very_o evident_o appear_v and_o give_v occasion_n to_o any_o such_o as_o have_v see_v the_o true_a effect_n thereof_o to_o think_v that_o they_o never_o see_v any_o important_a matter_n perform_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o weapon_n in_o the_o field_n now_o whereas_o they_o give_v so_o great_a commendation_n to_o the_o caliver_n that_o with_o that_o kind_n of_o weapon_n soldier_n may_v give_v volee_n of_o shot_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n 10._o or_o
the_o enemy_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n experience_n will_v grow_v so_o weak_a that_o thereby_o they_o will_v lose_v their_o force_n and_o effect_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o objection_n be_v a_o new_a fancy_n and_o a_o very_a dream_n contrary_a to_o all_o ancient_a and_o modern_a experience_n of_o english_a archer_n who_o bow_n be_v make_v of_o that_o excellent_a wood_n of_o yewgh_o do_v never_o so_o decay_v in_o strength_n neither_o by_o hot_a nor_o wet_a weather_n nor_o yet_o by_o often_o shoot_v in_o they_o but_o that_o they_o will_v with_o arrow_n wound_n and_o sometime_o kill_v both_o man_n &_o horse_n a_o great_a distance_n off_o than_o the_o shot_n and_o bullet_n of_o harquebuzier_n and_o caliver_n 〈…〉_o employ_v and_o use_v in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o skilful_a conductour_n and_o leader_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wonderful_a fail_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o those_o and_o all_o other_o weapon_n of_o fire_n maniable_a diverse_a of_o the_o particularity_n whereof_o i_o have_v before_o in_o this_o discourse_v make_v manifest_a also_o they_o do_v further_o allege_v military_a that_o upon_o a_o invasion_n of_o foreign_a dominion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o weapon_n and_o furniture_n of_o archer_n as_o of_o bow_n sheaf_n of_o arrow_n and_o bowstring_n can_v not_o be_v find_v and_o provide_v where_o archery_n be_v not_o use_v whereas_o contrariwise_o all_o kind_n of_o munition_n belong_v to_o the_o weapon_n of_o fire_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v find_v and_o provide_v in_o all_o foreign_a dominion_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o if_o a_o army_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o our_o english_a nation_n under_o some_o sufficient_a general_n be_v send_v to_o invade_v france_n and_o disembarking_a in_o normandy_n and_o win_v newhaven_n and_o rouen_n shall_v straight_o march_v to_o paris_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o diverse_a king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o general_n have_v do_v where_o after_o some_o encounter_n and_o skirmish_n the_o army_n come_v to_o lack_v powder_n and_o shot_n they_o shall_v with_o facility_n for_o money_n provide_v the_o same_o in_o the_o hart_n of_o the_o enemy_n country_n where_o all_o the_o town_n in_o which_o that_o provision_n be_v to_o be_v have_v be_v fortify_v which_o be_v a_o very_a mockery_n and_o dream_n to_o be_v think_v on_o but_o some_o of_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n peradventure_o will_v further_o allege_v that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o same_o provision_n by_o the_o way_n of_o convoy_n either_o from_o newhaven_n or_o rouen_n in_o case_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o those_o town_n whereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v that_o first_o the_o convoy_n have_v need_v to_o be_v very_o strong_a beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o any_o consideration_n and_o judgement_n but_o that_o do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o mosquet_n harquebuss_n powder_n match_n and_o lead_v be_v as_o heavy_a and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o heavy_a to_o be_v carry_v than_o bow_n sheaf_n of_o arrow_n and_o bowstring_n be_v beside_o that_o by_o such_o their_o ignorant_a objection_n they_o do_v evident_o show_v that_o they_o have_v not_o read_v nor_o hear_v or_o else_o for_o lack_v of_o reason_n not_o believe_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o notable_a king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o invasion_n of_o france_n and_o other_o dominion_n for_o if_o they_o have_v they_o will_v not_o then_o doubt_v but_o that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n general_a invade_v foreign_a dominion_n will_v upon_o such_o a_o enterprise_n carry_v all_o sort_n of_o munition_n belong_v to_o archer_n to_o serve_v they_o for_o many_o battle_n and_o great_a encounter_n as_o well_o as_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o their_o lieutenant_n general_n do_v who_o army_n do_v sometime_o consist_v of_o nine_o or_o ten_o thousand_o all_o archer_n and_o not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o arm_a man_n on_o horseback_n and_o on_o foot_n which_o prince_n and_o their_o lieutenant_n do_v never_o omit_v according_a to_o their_o milicia_fw-la to_o carry_v great_a plenty_n of_o sheaf_n of_o arrow_n bow_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n requisite_a aswell_o for_o their_o archer_n as_o for_o their_o arm_a man_n field_n and_o all_o other_o effect_n beside_o that_o by_o that_o their_o simple_a and_o fond_a objection_n they_o do_v discover_v that_o they_o have_v very_o seldom_o or_o never_o see_v a_o army_n royal_a march_n in_o the_o field_n for_o if_o they_o have_v they_o then_o will_v very_o well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o puissant_a army_n form_v either_o to_o invade_v or_o defend_v that_o do_v consist_v of_o a_o well_o order_v milicia_fw-la that_o do_v not_o in_o the_o public_a carriage_n of_o the_o camp_n ordinarylie_o carry_v all_o kind_n of_o munition_n of_o weapon_n and_o armour_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o all_o other_o munition_n and_o necessary_n requisite_a for_o all_o purpose_n for_o the_o public_a employment_n and_o use_n of_o camp_n town_n and_o field_n now_o whereas_o some_o of_o our_o aforesaid_a man_n of_o war_n do_v further_o allege_v rather_o upon_o fancy_n than_o upon_o any_o souldiourlyke_a reason_n and_o experience_n many_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a objection_n partly_o against_o the_o bow_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o chief_o against_o the_o archer_n that_o do_v use_v they_o archer_n how_o good_a soever_o they_o be_v say_v that_o archer_n when_o they_o have_v lyen_fw-we some_o long_a time_n in_o camp_n in_o the_o field_n will_v become_v so_o decay_v in_o strength_n either_o by_o sickness_n or_o otherwise_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v their_o bow_n and_o work_v that_o effect_n that_o archer_n shall_v do_v whereas_o contrariwise_o mosquettier_n and_o harquebuzier_n will_v give_v as_o great_a blow_n with_o their_o bullet_n out_o of_o their_o piece_n be_v decay_v in_o strength_n by_o long_o lie_v in_o camp_n or_o sickness_n as_o if_o they_o be_v whole_a thereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o small_a love_n that_o such_o man_n of_o war_n as_o they_o be_v have_v bear_v to_o their_o soldier_n in_o the_o low_a country_n allow_v they_o nothing_o but_o provand_a and_o lodging_n they_o in_o church_n upon_o the_o bare_a stone_n and_o pavement_n aswell_o in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n with_o many_o other_o their_o abuse_n and_o disorder_n contrary_a to_o all_o discipline_n military_a have_v make_v most_o of_o their_o soldier_n unfit_a and_o unable_a to_o use_v any_o sort_n of_o weapon_n as_o soldier_n shall_v do_v in_o the_o field_n howbeit_o in_o favour_n of_o archer_n to_o convince_v their_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a opinion_n harquebuss_n i_o say_v that_o if_o harquebuzier_n happen_v to_o be_v decay_v in_o strength_n by_o sickness_n or_o that_o by_o long_o lie_v in_o camp_n in_o the_o field_n they_o shall_v happen_v to_o have_v any_o ache_n or_o ache_v in_o their_o neck_n shoulder_n arm_n back_n thigh_n leg_n or_o foot_n although_o that_o they_o be_v otherwise_o hart_n whole_a enough_o be_v as_o little_a or_o rather_o less_o able_a in_o service_n in_o the_o field_n to_o perform_v the_o effect_n of_o harquebuzier_n than_o archer_n the_o effect_n of_o archer_n for_o harquebuzier_n in_o such_o service_n must_v be_v lie_v in_o all_o their_o joint_n and_o sinew_n that_o they_o may_v stoop_v to_o their_o piece_n &_o traverse_v their_o ground_n now_o retire_v have_v discharge_v give_v place_n to_o their_o fellow_n and_o then_o advance_v again_o give_v their_o fellow_n retire_v time_n again_o to_o charge_n with_o such_o agility_n and_o dexterity_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a upon_o every_o opportunity_n to_o stoop_v and_o take_v every_o little_a advantage_n of_o hillock_n bank_n vine_n trench_n shrub_n or_o any_o such_o like_a beside_o that_o they_o must_v have_v their_o arm_n and_o shoulder_n very_o sound_a to_o carry_v their_o piece_n firm_a in_o their_o discharging_n at_o the_o enemy_n as_o also_o to_o use_v their_o scour_a stick_n and_o charge_v again_o which_o effect_n they_o be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o perform_v if_o they_o be_v grow_v weak_a by_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n or_o if_o they_o have_v ach_n or_o crick_n in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o limb_n as_o aforesaid_a mosquettier_n also_o it_o do_v behoove_v to_o be_v strong_a and_o puissant_a of_o body_n without_o sickness_n ach_n or_o other_o impediment_n and_o every_o way_n sound_n of_o wind_n and_o limb_n for_o if_o they_o be_v decay_v in_o strength_n of_o body_n by_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n mosquet_n or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o impediment_n of_o crick_n or_o ache_v in_o their_o neck_n shoulder_n arm_n back_n thigh_n or_o leg_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o use_v their_o mosquet_n in_o the_o field_n to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o their_o enemy_n