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unto_o those_o of_o the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n those_o pontons_n be_v just_a the_o breadth_n of_o the_o ditch_n hatch_v fast_o with_o iron_n hook_n unto_o the_o counterscafe_a make_v so_o broad_a &_o so_o strong_a that_o artillery_n may_v pass_v beside_o horse_n and_o foot_n these_o pontons_n serve_v a_o wet_a ditch_n for_o sally_v aswell_o as_o any_o sally_n that_o belong_v unto_o a_o dry_a ditch_n both_o wet_a and_o dry_a when_o the_o counterscarffe_n be_v possess_v leese_v their_o sally_v if_o the_o seiger_n be_v good_a captain_n all_o battery_n ought_v to_o be_v guard_v with_o strong_a trench_n and_o all_o quarter_n ought_v to_o be_v strong_o entrench_v as_o i_o say_v before_o especial_o the_o assailant_n have_v intelligence_n of_o succour_n that_o be_v furnish_v the_o sally_v of_o the_o assieged_a be_v their_o own_o confusion_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o have_v bastiles_a from_o the_o rampire_n like_v unto_o mastricht_n vtricht_n and_o other_o place_n some_o count_v these_o bastiles_a bulwark_n i_o think_v all_o bulwark_n ought_v to_o be_v gardall_n round_o about_o other_o count_v they_o spur_n or_o ravelin_n whether_o they_o be_v spur_n bastiles_a ravelin_n or_o bulwark_n they_o be_v dangerous_a unless_o they_o join_v unto_o the_o rampire_n or_o to_o be_v furnish_v during_o a_o siege_n with_o strong_a guard_n common_o they_o be_v not_o guard_v unless_o the_o enemy_n lodge_v against_o they_o because_o the_o defendant_n persuade_v themselves_o the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o lodge_v in_o they_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v open_a unto_o the_o curtain_n &_o cavilere_n like_o the_o counterscarp_n these_o bastiles_a have_v much_o earth_n let_v the_o enemy_n enter_v one_o of_o they_o within_o two_o hour_n he_o cover_v himself_o in_o the_o earth_n nothing_o make_v with_o hand_n that_o can_v be_v batter_v but_o will_v be_v make_v assaultable_a be_v there_o a_o breadth_n in_o one_o of_o they_o &_o the_o enemy_n can_v beat_v the_o entry_n i_o mean_v the_o bridge_n betwixt_o the_o curtain_n and_o it_o their_o succour_n be_v cut_v off_o beside_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o find_v much_o ground_n within_o they_o to_o retrench_v themselves_o against_o the_o cannon_n &_o where_o the_o cannon_n play_v no_o defendant_n dare_v show_v himself_o some_o will_v say_v these_o bastiles_a may_v have_v counterscarp_n as_o i_o name_v before_o i_o do_v confess_v it_o but_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o rampire_n that_o neither_o the_o rampire_n his_o counterscarp_n nor_o scarce_o cavalere_fw-la can_v flank_v wherefore_o without_o doubt_v these_o bastiles_a that_o be_v not_o join_v unto_o the_o rampire_n be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o not_o to_o be_v compare_v unto_o the_o other_o join_v true_a it_o be_v man_n victual_n and_o munition_n ought_v to_o defend_v trench_n against_o a_o army_n i_o do_v confess_v it_o a_o little_a army_n against_o a_o great_a i_o mean_v half_a so_o many_o but_o no_o fortification_n make_v with_o man_n hand_n can_v be_v keep_v continual_o against_o a_o royal_a army_n without_o succour_n if_o it_o can_v be_v batter_v nor_o against_o a_o small_a army_n without_o man_n victual_n &_o munition_n want_v one_o of_o the_o three_o the_o best_a fortress_n be_v lose_v you_o must_v think_v the_o assailant_n have_v the_o field_n and_o mean_n to_o reinforce_v their_o troop_n as_o they_o listen_v the_o loss_n of_o one_o hundred_o unto_o the_o defendant_n be_v more_o than_o two_o thousand_o unto_o the_o assailant_n but_o let_v the_o defendant_n or_o assailant_n do_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o uttermost_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o service_n unless_o it_o please_v their_o master_n or_o superior_n to_o grace_v their_o deed_n their_o well_o do_v will_v be_v turn_v to_o nought_o and_o their_o virtue_n vice_n wherefore_o all_o man_n of_o war_n ought_v to_o pray_v to_o hazard_v their_o life_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o
a_o brief_a discourse_n of_o war_n write_a by_o sir_n roger_n william_n knight_n with_o his_o opinion_n concern_v some_o part_n of_o the_o martial_a discipline_n new_o peruse_v imprint_v at_o london_n by_o thomas_n orwin_n dwell_v in_o paternoster_n row_n over_o against_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o chequer_n 1590._o to_o the_o most_o honourable_a my_o singular_a and_o best_a lord_n robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o ewe_n viscount_n hereford_n and_o bourghchier_n lord_n ferrer_n of_o chartley_n bourghchier_n and_o lovayne_n master_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n horse_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n roger_n williams_n wish_v increase_v of_o all_o honour_n and_o virtue_n most_o honourable_a lord_n have_v busy_v myself_o more_o than_o two_o year_n in_o write_v sundry_a action_n that_o pass_v in_o our_o day_n especial_o the_o great_a action_n of_o the_o netherlander_n since_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o duke_n de_fw-fr alua_fw-la until_o the_o late_a siege_n of_o sluice_n and_o bergis_n have_v resolve_v to_o print_v and_o dedicate_v they_o unto_o your_o lordship_n diverse_a occasion_n persuade_v i_o to_o crave_v pardon_n for_o a_o time_n assure_v your_o lordship_n if_o health_n and_o liberty_n permit_v leave_v to_o present_v they_o unto_o yourself_o in_o the_o french_a tongue_n hope_v by_o those_o mean_n to_o be_v rightly_a judge_v than_o i_o have_v be_v hetherunto_o in_o troth_n but_o for_o the_o negligence_n of_o a_o servant_n that_o lose_v part_n of_o my_o discourse_n i_o will_v not_o have_v print_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o whole_a wherefore_o i_o have_v take_v boldness_n to_o present_v your_o lordship_n with_o some_o of_o my_o lose_a paper_n humble_o desire_v you_o to_o accept_v they_o as_o from_o a_o soldier_n that_o have_v but_o small_a skill_n in_o writing_n or_o indite_v but_o can_v i_o do_v better_a assure_o it_o shall_v be_v unto_o yourself_o and_o shall_v be_v in_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v perform_v bear_v with_o 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call_v the_o last_o grand_a captain_n but_o i_o persuade_v myself_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o before_o he_o have_v ever_o carry_v that_o name_n without_o the_o second_n of_o a_o number_n of_o brave_a companion_n the_o most_o worthy_a caesar_n although_o he_o be_v high_o ambitious_a notwithstanding_o in_o his_o commentary_n write_v by_o himself_o he_o impute_v part_n of_o his_o honour_n unto_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o officer_n wherefore_o shall_v not_o other_o do_v at_o the_o least_o the_o like_a be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v unto_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o his_o follower_n no_o honourable_a mind_n can_v be_v free_a from_o honourable_a ambition_n but_o the_o ambition_n may_v be_v such_o let_v the_o mind_n be_v never_o so_o great_a if_o he_o rob_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o companion_n he_o wrong_v himself_o and_o imbate_n his_o action_n few_o man_n of_o judgement_n but_o know_v it_o impossible_a for_o one_o man_n to_o conduct_v a_o army_n without_o officer_n &_o unpossible_a for_o any_o state_n to_o know_v the_o worth_n of_o their_o captain_n without_o be_v in_o action_n with_o great_a enemy_n but_o for_o that_o trial_n the_o parisian_n gauntois_n antwerpian_n and_o such_o will_v only_o place_v squadron_n in_o battle_n choose_v ground_n march_v in_o what_o order_n you_o will_v arm_n man_n in_o good_a order_n fortify_v and_o discourse_v with_o other_o matter_n to_o the_o show_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v great_a master_n of_o camp_n but_o when_o they_o be_v try_v with_o the_o fury_n of_o expert_a executioner_n their_o war_n prove_v but_o may-game_n although_o i_o persuade_v myself_o my_o discourse_n be_v unpleasant_a with_o small_a judgement_n notwithstanding_o be_v persuade_v by_o honourable_a good_a friend_n i_o take_v courage_n to_o print_v it_o true_a it_o be_v no_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v print_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o sundry_a actor_n or_o at_o the_o least_o by_o one_o principal_a which_o ought_v to_o sign_n his_o work_n with_o his_o name_n otherwise_o we_o find_v the_o most_o actor_n wrong_v and_o rob_v of_o the_o most_o of_o their_o reputation_n some_o with_o envy_n or_o malice_n other_o with_o glorious_a ambition_n sometime_o you_o have_v most_o honourable_a quiet_a estate_n wrong_v with_o ambitious_a folly_n libel_n the_o which_o be_v hardly_o know_v and_o find_v out_o but_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o author_n deserve_v he_o well_o the_o honour_n be_v he_o if_o ill_a the_o shame_n shall_v be_v he_o man_n of_o war_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o open_a heart_a more_o liberal_a and_o more_o affable_a than_o any_o other_o profession_n although_o their_o secret_n ought_v to_o be_v but_o unto_o few_o their_o heart_n must_v be_v open_a unto_o the_o multitude_n and_o liberal_a to_o confess_v good_a desert_n as_o well_o as_o with_o their_o purse_n although_o their_o resolution_n be_v agree_v on_o by_o two_o or_o three_o notwithstanding_o the_o more_o affable_a they_o show_v themselves_o unto_o the_o multitude_n the_o great_a will_v be_v their_o voge_n and_o love_n some_o term_n man_n wise_a for_o not_o speak_v many_o word_n true_a it_o be_v idle_a speech_n be_v wind_n and_o a_o disgrace_n unto_o the_o speaker_n but_o be_v they_o to_o good_a purpose_n the_o more_o he_o speak_v the_o great_a be_v his_o praise_n you_o must_v think_v to_o repeat_v great_a action_n it_o require_v many_o word_n to_o persuade_v the_o few_o expert_a companion_n to_o offend_v or_o defend_v a_o few_o word_n will_v serve_v but_o to_o animate_v or_o dissuade_v the_o rude_a multitude_n the_o more_o word_n and_o the_o often_o the_o better_a we_o do_v find_v the_o most_o conqueror_n be_v great_o advance_v with_o the_o oration_n of_o their_o orator_n as_o well_o among_o the_o seruil_a sort_n as_o the_o rude_a multitude_n without_o speech_n the_o wise_a can_v not_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o foolish_a nor_o without_o trial_n of_o government_n against_o equal_a enemy_n the_o perfect_v captain_n can_v be_v know_v from_o the_o 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horseman_n i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o all_o the_o warrior_n in_o europe_n save_v ourselves_o and_o the_o scot_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o my_o mind_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o earl_n of_o essex_n general_n norris_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n sir_n william_n russell_n sir_n richard_n bingham_n with_o the_o most_o of_o all_o that_o serve_v against_o the_o great_a captain_n i_o mean_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n and_o his_o follower_n will_v say_v and_o confess_v as_o i_o do_v for_o example_n the_o famous_a monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr now_o command_v chief_a of_o the_o war_n under_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o state_n in_o flaunders_n have_v 5._o cornet_n of_o these_o speareman_n all_o scot_n he_o find_v little_a service_n with_o these_o kind_n of_o arm_v and_o mount_v change_v they_o unto_o launtier_n and_o hargulatier_n the_o which_o afterward_o prove_v to_o be_v serviceable_a &_o as_o brave_a band_n as_o any_o other_o under_o his_o charge_n especial_o the_o 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expense_n of_o two_o to_o one_o the_o musket_n be_v better_a cheap_a and_o far_o more_o serviceable_a some_o think_v the_o musket_n can_v march_v far_o in_o a_o day_n or_o night_n or_o continue_v long_o without_o rest_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o weight_n nor_o skirmish_n so_o nimble_o nor_o so_o often_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o length_n weight_n and_o sore_o recoil_v arm_a man_n be_v heavy_a load_v than_o the_o musketeer_n and_o more_o cumbersome_a in_o carriage_n light_o no_o great_a troop_n match_n ten_o mile_n without_o rest_v although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a at_o every_o stand_n and_o never_o the_o enemy_n the_o musketeer_n be_v suffer_v to_o quit_v their_o weight_n leave_v their_o musket_n in_o their_o rest_n the_o arm_a man_n will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o disarm_v themselves_o in_o their_o march_n let_v they_o stand_v never_o so_o often_o if_o they_o be_v within_o five_o hour_n march_v of_o a_o enemy_n any_o thing_n equal_a of_o either_o horse_n or_o foot_n by_o 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unless_o it_o be_v to_o some_o purpose_n none_o use_v they_o unless_o it_o be_v raw_a man_n or_o light_n head_v that_o delight_v to_o hear_v the_o piece_n crack_v as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o most_o service_n consist_v either_o to_o defend_v or_o assail_v passage_n by_o water_n or_o by_o strait_n or_o to_o assail_v town_n fort_n fortress_n or_o whatsoever_o service_n you_o can_v invent_v if_o it_o be_v do_v on_o great_a troop_n the_o musketeer_n be_v the_o terrible_a shot_n &_o most_o profitable_a that_o ever_o be_v devise_v the_o spaniard_n do_v use_v they_o most_o &_o find_v their_o seruie_a &_o terror_n such_o that_o i_o persuade_v myself_o short_o all_o or_o the_o most_o of_o their_o small_a shot_n will_v be_v musketeer_n true_a it_o be_v i_o do_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v of_o 1000_o shot_n 200._o caliver_n from_o that_o rate_n to_o the_o great_a number_n and_o such_o shot_n for_o this_o purpose_n when_o occasion_n present_v to_o make_v great_a march_n cavalgades_n the_o stranger_n call_v it_o to_o give_v camisadoe_n on_o troop_n that_o be_v lodge_v a_o far_o off_o to_o surprise_v town_n fortress_n or_o passage_n that_o be_v simple_o man_v and_o negligent_o guard_v or_o to_o lie_v in_o ambush_n a_o far_o off_o to_o cut_v off_o convoy_n passenger_n and_o such_o service_n these_o light_a shot_n be_v necessary_a to_o march_v great_a march_n with_o horseman_n for_o these_o purpose_n the_o which_o be_v often_o take_v behind_o the_o horseman_n for_o expedition_n of_o great_a march_n to_o do_v execution_n unlooked_v for_o to_o prove_v the_o pike_n the_o most_o honourable_a weapon_n carry_v by_o footman_n the_o pike_n be_v the_o most_o honourable_a weapon_n that_o be_v carry_v by_o footman_n the_o pike_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o all_o battle_n i_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o two_o thousand_o pike_n 1000_o musketeer_n shall_v not_o retire_v ten_o mile_n although_o it_o be_v all_o champion_n ground_n from_o 3000._o horseman_n mount_v &_o arm_v as_o captain_n can_v devise_v the_o pike_n be_v the_o chief_a weapon_n to_o defend_v and_o to_o enter_v a_o breach_n although_o diverse_a guard_n never_o a_o place_n assiege_v be_v furnish_v only_o with_o shot_n &_o short_a weapon_n as_o armed_z holbert_n target_n and_o such_o weapon_n by_o reason_n their_o trench_n be_v narrow_a and_o deep_a to_o cover_v they_o from_o the_o defendant_n shoot_v in_o which_o trench_n the_o pike_n have_v no_o convenient_a place_n to_o fight_v notwithstanding_o about_o their_o battery_n and_o in_o diverse_a place_n never_o unto_o these_o guard_n they_o make_v large_a cordigard_n where_o they_o place_v their_o ensign_n in_o some_o and_o in_o all_o strong_a guard_n of_o pike_n mean_v thereby_o to_o put_v their_o strength_n and_o rest_n chief_o on_o that_o weapon_n wherefore_o the_o experiment_a spaniard_n command_v all_o their_o chief_a man_n on_o foot_n to_o carry_v the_o pike_n what_o number_n of_o short_a weapon_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o one_o 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fifty_o pound_n beside_o the_o commandment_n his_o master_n and_o mariner_n receive_v at_o his_o embarking_a to_o carry_v we_o our_o necessary_n from_o sir_n william_n russell_n than_o lord_n governor_n of_o vlishing_n who_o indeed_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o our_o entry_n resolution_n and_o quick_a dispatch_n who_o send_v with_o we_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n and_o to_o say_v troth_n without_o his_o earnest_a dispatch_n we_o have_v not_o enter_v then_o the_o world_n know_v the_o town_n have_v be_v lose_v without_o blow_n as_o a_o number_n of_o other_o be_v in_o those_o country_n far_o better_a than_o sluice_n the_o best_a sort_n do_v know_v have_v i_o and_o my_o companion_n marchant_v our_o life_n as_o trafficker_n do_v their_o ware_n we_o have_v no_o need_n to_o have_v enter_v sluice_n for_o our_o direction_n be_v but_o to_o ostend_n we_o be_v batter_v with_o thirty_o cannon_n and_o eight_o culvering_n on_o s._n jacobs_n eeve_z from_o three_o of_o the_o 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be_v mine_v we_o countermine_v they_o in_o the_o which_o we_o fight_v hourly_o for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n with_o sword_n target_n and_o pistol_n at_o our_o breach_n port_n and_o rampiet_fw-la of_o the_o town_n we_o fight_v daily_a with_o pike_n short_a weapon_n and_o stone_n beside_o our_o shot_n for_o the_o say_a space_n of_o eighteen_o day_n touch_v our_o sally_n let_v the_o enemy_n testify_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v enter_v ask_v i_o which_o be_v buskeruilde_v stand_v before_o he_o i_o show_v he_o who_o embrace_v he_o turn_v towards_o his_o nobility_n he_o say_v there_o serve_v no_o prince_n in_o europe_n a_o brave_a man_n most_o true_a it_o be_v at_o one_o sally_v he_o have_v the_o point_n with_o a_o hundred_o corslet_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n who_o charge_v and_o make_v to_o run_v eight_o spanish_a ensign_n of_o the_o tertia_fw-la vecho_n and_o hurt_v their_o master_n del_o campo_n true_a it_o be_v he_o be_v second_v with_o a_o number_n of_o other_o but_o 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