〈◊〉_d â—nstrucâ—â—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d and_o order_n military_a requisite_a for_o all_o chieftain_n captain_n 〈◊〉_d high_o and_o low_a man_n of_o charâ—â—_n 〈…〉_o to_o understand_v 〈…〉_o compose_v by_o sir_n 〈◊〉_d smythe_n knight_n 1591._o and_o now_o first_o imprint_v 1594._o imprint_v at_o london_n by_o richard_n johnes_n dwell_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o crown_n near_o to_o saiâ—â—â—â—drewes_n church_n in_o holborn_n 1594._o to_o the_o knight_n esquier_n â—nd_v gentleman_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o be_v honourable_o delight_v in_o the_o art_n and_o science_n military_a the_o chief_a cause_n and_o principal_a end_n of_o the_o first_o association_n of_o man_n disperse_v from_o a_o solitary_a savage_a life_n into_o city_n common_a wealth_n or_o other_o civil_a society_n be_v that_o by_o mean_n thereof_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o certain_a common_a good_a tranquillity_n &_o happiness_n whereunto_o all_o humane_a kind_n how_o barbarous_a soever_o be_v natural_o incline_v 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or_o else_o with_o upright_o morrion_n after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n with_o collar_n cuirass_n and_o back_n and_o short_a tass_n and_o with_o sleeve_n of_o mail_n and_o gauntlet_n or_o else_o glove_n of_o mail_n in_o stead_n of_o gauntlet_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o &_o fit_o arm_v i_o will_v wish_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v apparel_v i_o mean_v in_o doublet_n &_o greigescoe_n in_o the_o very_a same_o sort_n as_o be_v before_o for_o arm_a man_n declare_v and_o as_o for_o their_o spear_n i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o be_v of_o 18._o foot_n long_o and_o those_o i_o will_v wish_v to_o be_v so_o long_o because_o they_o may_v not_o only_o use_v they_o to_o charge_n upon_o their_o thigh_n but_o also_o that_o they_o may_v by_o take_v and_o hold_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n use_v they_o in_o
of_o the_o like_a number_n all_o of_o pique_n not_o above_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n close_v in_o frunt_n flank_n &_o back_n be_v able_a to_o make_v head_n with_o their_o pique_n to_o reach_v or_o hit_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o lance_n charginge_v for_o diverse_a reason_n a_o objection_n answer_v why_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o so_o consequent_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inner_a rank_n can_v not_o as_o orderly_o let_v fall_v &_o couch_v their_o pique_n to_o the_o mis_fw-fr chief_a of_o the_o enemy_n as_o the_o 5_o foremost_a rank_n a_o objection_n answer_v the_o great_a effect_n that_o a_o squadron_n of_o battle-axe_n environ_v about_o with_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n do_v work_v some_o sergeant_n maâ—ors_n of_o this_o time_n do_v through_o lack_n of_o understanding_n and_o skill_n think_v a_o battle_n of_o extremity_n and_o necessity_n to_o be_v better_a than_o a_o battle_n according_a to_o art_n and_o discipline_n form_v great_a band_n of_o footman_n of_o 500_o to_o every_o ensign_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o than_o band_n of_o 150._o or_o 200._o for_o diverse_a cause_n and_o reason_n the_o cause_n and_o reason_n wherefore_o you_o â—_o prince_n of_o germany_n do_v use_v great_a band_n of_o 500_o in_o their_o service_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o example_n to_o prove_v that_o great_a band_n of_o soldier_n be_v more_o requisite_a than_o small_a band_n soldier_n be_v to_o be_v ruduce_v into_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n be_v fore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v broug_n to_o any_o form_n of_o squadron_n the_o great_a readiness_n and_o dexterity_n in_o form_v of_o squadron_n with_o great_a compartment_n out_o of_o band_n of_o 500_o diverse_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n that_o do_v ensue_v in_o form_v of_o squadron_n with_o little_a compartment_n out_o of_o band_n of_o 150._o diverse_a confusion_n that_o do_v ensue_v of_o many_o little_a compartment_n of_o piquer_n hâ—ere_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v thaâ—_n although_o the_o author_n do_v praise_n &_o allow_v great_a band_n of_o 500_o in_o the_o which_o diverse_a different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n be_v incorporate_v to_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o the_o form_n of_o squadron_n then_o small_a band_n of_o 150._o or_o 200._o of_o the_o like_a different_a â—orâ—es_n of_o weapon_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o disallow_v that_o in_o a_o puissant_a army_n there_o shall_v be_v some_o small_a band_n of_o 100l_n or_o 150._o among_o the_o great_a but_o those_o only_a of_o weapon_n of_o volee_n as_o of_o archer_n or_o harquebuzier_n incorporate_v with_o some_o convenient_a number_n of_o halberdier_n or_o battle_n axe_n for_o diverse_a purpose_n where_o ensigâ—bearers_n footmâ—_n be_v â—o_o be_v loâ—ged_v how_o a_o ensignebâ—arer_n in_o service_n in_o the_o field_n ought_v to_o carry_v his_o ensign_n ensign_n of_o â—_o convenient_a bredthe_o and_o length_n more_o better_a than_o ensign_n that_o be_v very_o large_a with_o what_o respect_n the_o halberd_n that_o be_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o ensign_n be_v to_o march_v how_o ensigne-bearer_n upon_o the_o sight_n and_o never_o approach_v of_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o manage_v their_o â—â—signes_n how_o a_o ensignebearer_n march_v by_o a_o emperor_n or_o king_n or_o their_o lieutenant_n general_a be_v to_o behave_v himself_o how_o ensigne-bearer_n be_v to_o use_v their_o ensign_n when_o the_o squadron_n make_v a_o pause_n how_o all_o the_o ensignebearer_n of_o a_o squadron_n march_v in_o the_o field_n be_v 〈◊〉_d carry_v their_o ensign_n all_o ensigne-bearer_n be_v to_o receive_v their_o direction_n from_o the_o standard_n bearer_n of_o the_o emporor_n or_o king_n 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v in_o the_o field_n where_o the_o standeardbearer_n of_o a_o empep_n or_o king_n shall_v be_v plaâ—eâ—_n when_o the_o standardbeaerr_n of_o a_o emperor_n or_o of_o a_o king_n be_v to_o display_v his_o standdard_n cerren_n other_o particularity_n concern_v the_o standard_n and_o standdardbearer_n of_o a_o emperor_n or_o of_o a_o king_n 4_o different_z â—nd_v principal_a wâ—iâ—s_n for_o harquebuzier_n to_o enter_v into_o skirmish_n the_o first_o way_n for_o harquebuzer_n to_o enter_v into_o skirmish_n the_o commodity_n that_o ensue_v to_o harquebuzier_n by_o this_o first_o way_n of_o skirmish_v three_o principal_a way_n wherein_o the_o chief_a effect_n of_o harquebuzier_n in_o skirmish_n do_v consist_v harquebuzieâ—â—_n in_o skimish_n be_v not_o to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n above_o 20._o 30._o or_o 40_o pace_n in_o distance_n society_n of_o three_o not_o so_o good_a by_o a_o great_a deal_n for_o harquebuzier_n to_o skirmish_v in_o as_o society_n of_o four_o now_o harquebuss_v and_o mosquet_n ought_v to_o be_v charge_v all_o the_o harqâ—â—_n buze_v through_o out_o the_o field_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o one_o caliver_n â—_o height_n all_o the_o ordinary_a bullet_n for_o the_o field_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v above_o 2._o bore_n low_a than_o the_o height_n of_o their_o pecee_n the_o discommodity_n of_o bullet_n that_o be_v 4._o 5._o or_o 6._o bore_n low_a than_o the_o height_n of_o their_o piece_n the_o second_o way_n for_o harquâ—buziers_n to_o skirmish_v in_o the_o three_o way_n of_o skirmish_n no_o trâ—â—ps_n of_o shot_n be_v to_o give_v their_o volee_n in_o division_n above_o the_o numberof_o â—1_n the_o four_o way_n of_o skirmish_v the_o skirmish_v of_o loose_a shot_n in_o hubbledeshuâ—â—e_n discommodity_n ensue_v by_o this_o manner_n of_o skirmish_v â—riefe_n speaâ—es_v to_o be_v use_v â—hot_v when_o â—â—y_o be_v too_o â—â—cke_a in_o skirmish_n by_o their_o â—aders_n â—riefe_a speech_n 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v to_o â—ot_n upon_o any_o round_n or_o round_n of_o adauntage_n eâ—â—ied_v â—erten_a other_o cleave_v speech_n â—_o be_v use_v unto_o ot_fw-mi for_o diverse_a â—rposes_n the_o harquebuss_n of_o a_o yard_n long_o the_o cannon_n and_o lanfor_o ce_v backward_o of_o as_o great_a and_o great_a effect_n than_o the_o heavy_a caliver_n that_o be_v nowadays_o in_o use_n but_o small_a effect_n â—rought_v by_o harquebuss_n in_o skirmish_n above_o 50._o pace_n off_o a_o very_a scorn_n â—o_o give_v volee_n of_o harquebus_n shoot_v at_o the_o enemy_n 10._o 12._o or_o 14_o score_n of_o what_o distanâ—â—_n oblique_a doâ—_n mean_v 〈…〉_o lique_fw-la altogether_o use_v by_o the_o harquebuss_n and_o light_a horseman_n hongarians_n and_o other_o oriental_a nation_n the_o persian_n only_o of_o all_o the_o oriental_a nation_n do_v use_v man_n at_o arm_n distance_n oblique_a in_o the_o field_n of_o great_a advantage_n for_o all_o light_a horseman_n how_o harquebuzier_n be_v to_o give_v their_o volee_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o square_a in_o some_o ground_n of_o advantage_n how_o mosquetier_n be_v to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o â—â—oade_n square_v mosquetier_n be_v not_o to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n at_o the_o enemy_n above_o 10._o or_o 12._o score_n 〈◊〉_d the_o further_a mosquet_n charge_v with_o hailshot_a of_o war_n within_o 10._o 15._o or_o 20._o pace_n do_v work_v great_a effect_n it_o argue_v but_o small_a experience_n in_o those_o that_o will_v have_v mosquetier_n in_o the_o field_n to_o give_v their_o volee_n of_o shot_n 30_o 24._o or_o 20._o score_n off_o why_o mosquetier_n be_v not_o in_o the_o field_n to_o give_v their_o volee_n of_o shot_n 20_o 24._o or_o 30._o score_n off_o the_o account_n make_v of_o archer_n in_o time_n past_a the_o ancient_a â—orme_n of_o reduce_v of_o archer_n â—ere_z into_z hearâ—es_v how_o to_o reduce_v archer_n into_o hearse_n archer_n reduce_v into_o hearse_n be_v never_o â—o_o give_v their_o volee_n but_o upon_o a_o sign_n give_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o as_o do_v think_v archer_n inferior_a to_o mosquetier_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n 1500._o archer_n able_a to_o break_v 3000_o mosqueter_n the_o advantage_n that_o archer_n have_v of_o mosquetier_n their_o opinion_n that_o think_v harquebuzier_n of_o great_a advantage_n to_o encounter_v with_o archer_n then_o mosquetier_v refute_v the_o advauntage_n y_fw-mi â—_o archer_n have_v of_o harque_n buzier_n reason_n to_o prove_v that_o 500_o harquebuzier_n be_v in_o skirmish_n able_a to_o overthrow_v as_o many_o mosquetier_n mosquetier_n be_v not_o able_a in_o skirmish_n to_o use_v their_o piece_n without_o rest_n to_o any_o effect_n &_o with_o rest_n they_o can_v skirmish_n for_o any_o man_n to_o discharge_v his_o piece_n effectual_a lie_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v master_n of_o his_o piece_n and_o not_o his_o piece_n master_n of_o he_o instruction_n to_o be_v give_v by_o captain_n and_o officer_n to_o their_o band_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o any_o brief_a speâ—_n che_n or_o word_n to_o who_o the_o commandment_n of_o pass_v of_o brief_a spea_n che_n do_v appertain_v the_o duty_n of_o trompettor_n &_o drummer_n the_o care_n that_o all_o captain_n &_o officer_n of_o â—andes_n be_v to_o â—ave_n to_o instruct_v â—heir_a band_n to_o reduce_v man_n at_o aâ—mes_n or_o dimilaunce_n into_o their_o simple_a or_o single_a order_n of_o
and_o battleax_n when_o they_o be_v in_o skirmish_n with_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n pag._n 133_o brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v by_o captain_n or_o leader_n of_o harquebuzier_n when_o they_o will_v reduce_v they_o into_o abroad_o square_a with_o distance_n oblique_a pag._n 145_o speech_n to_o be_v use_v to_o a_o broad_a squaâ—e_n or_o to_o any_o order_a troop_n of_o harquebuzier_n be_v in_o a_o straight_a or_o ground_n of_o advantage_n where_o horseman_n can_v charge_v they_o pag._n 146_o brief_a speech_n to_o be_v use_v to_o mosquetier_n be_v in_o a_o broad_a square_n pag._n 147_o certain_a order_n direction_n and_o brief_a speech_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o sergeant_n maior_fw-la and_o captain_n and_o leader_n of_o archer_n in_o the_o field_n pag._n 150_o a_o comparison_n betwixt_o archer_n and_o mosquetier_n and_o archer_n and_o harquebuzier_n pag._n 154_o a_o comparison_n betwixt_o harquebuzier_n and_o mosquetier_n pag._n 155_o instruction_n to_o be_v give_v by_o captain_n and_o officer_n to_o their_o band_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o any_o brief_a speech_n or_o word_n pag._n 157_o the_o duty_n of_o trompettor_n and_o dromâ—ers_n pag._n 158_o certain_a instruction_n and_o observation_n concern_v the_o order_n and_o exercise_v of_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o dimilaunce_n and_o also_o of_o light_a horseman_n stradiot_n incorporate_v with_o archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n for_o diverse_a purpose_n and_o service_n pag._n 159_o why_o lance_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o squadron_n then_o into_o troop_n pag._n 165_o how_n and_o in_o what_o distance_n man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilaunce_n be_v to_o charge_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o their_o enemy_n pag._n 167_o diverse_a exercise_n for_o horseman_n to_o be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v pag._n 168_o into_o what_o form_n light_a horseman_n borderer_n or_o stradiot_n be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o with_o the_o way_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o semicicle_n pag._n 171_o how_o stradiot_n archer_n on_o horseback_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n incorporate_v in_o band_n be_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o field_n pag._n 174_o certain_a proceed_n and_o observation_n that_o i_o will_v wish_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o first_o election_n enrol_v arm_a and_o weapon_v of_o soldier_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n pag_n 179_o three_o principal_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o right_a and_o true_a election_n of_o soldier_n pag._n 180_o concern_v the_o election_n apparel_v arm_a and_o weapon_v of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o footman_n pag._n 1â—7_n how_o all_o fort_n of_o horseman_n shall_v be_v apparel_v arm_v horse_v and_o weapon_v pag._n 1â—8_n of_o what_o call_v the_o mustermaister_n of_o euâ—ry_a shire_n shall_v be_v pag_n 205_o the_o curious_a order_n that_o all_o mustermaister_n be_v to_o use_v in_o muster_v of_o their_o ban_n be_v of_o horseman_n pag._n 206_o the_o order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o supply_n of_o soldier_n maim_v or_o 〈◊〉_d or_o otherways_o decay_v or_o depart_v from_o their_o â—â—bitation_n into_o 〈◊〉_d other_o town_n or_o hundred_o or_o out_o of_o their_o master_n service_n pag_n 210_o the_o different_a place_n of_o the_o soldier_n armour_n and_o wâ—â—â—ons_n in_o all_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n with_o the_o author_n opinion_n where_o he_o will_v have_v they_o place_v and_o certain_a other_o necessary_a advertisement_n pag._n 211_o where_o and_o how_o soldier_n that_o be_v enrol_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o weapon_n ought_v to_o exercise_v themselves_o pag._n 217_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o author_n have_v composeâ—_n 〈◊〉_d book_n pag._n 220_o fault_n happen_v in_o the_o print_n of_o this_o book_n by_o reason_n that_o for_o john_n smythe_n be_v absent_a from_o london_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o imprint_n thereof_o and_o they_o be_v tobe_n correct_v and_o read_v as_o follow_v page_n line_n  _fw-fr 5_o 23_o put_v out_o and_o march_n 7_o 18_o for_o armour_n read_v armour_n 9_o 32_o for_o the_o left_a foot_n read_z their_o left_a foot_n 21_o 16_o for_o captain_n lieutenant_n read_z captain_n or_o lieutenant_n 31_o 26_o for_o opinion_n read_v opinion_n 36_o 31_o for_o in_o adank_n read_v in_o rank_n 39_o 18_o for_o therein_o make_v read_v there_o make_v 43_o 3_o for_o which_o like_o number_n read_v which_o little_a number_n 48_o 9_o for_o forpart_n corner_n read_v forpart_n and_o corner_n 48_o 16_o for_o sort_n and_o weapon_n read_v sort_n of_o weapon_n 56_o 26_o for_o substance_n of_o the_o powder_n read_v substance_n &_o body_n of_o y_fw-es â—_o powder_n 62_o 11_o for_o 145._o read_v 143._o 63_o 18_o for_o 5._o in_o frunt_n read_v 50._o in_o frunt_n 63_o 33_o for_o the_o flank_n read_v the_o left_a flank_n 74_o 1_o for_o but_o one_o kind_n read_v but_o of_o one_o kind_n 87_o 33_o for_o that_o their_o in_o encounter_v read_v that_o in_o their_o encounter_v 88_o  _fw-fr in_o the_o margin_n for_o 3000._o read_v 5000._o 93_o 30_o for_o piquer_n read_v pique_n 94_o 4_o for_o rank_n read_v rank_n 106_o 27_o for_o flank_n read_v flank_n 111_o 14_o for_o 18000._o read_v 1800._o 126_o 35_o for_o like_a read_v little_a 134_o 3_o for_o double_a read_v doubt_n 143_o 2_o for_o sort_n read_v sort_n 148_o 33_o for_o and_o without_o read_z and_o not_o without_o 150_o 35_o for_o narrow_a or_o short_a read_z narrow_a and_o short_a 156_o 17_o for_o motion_n read_z motion_n 189_o 25_o for_o stock_n read_v cock_n 194_o 10_o for_o the_o pique_n of_o such_o sag_a read_v the_o point_n of_o such_o sag_v 197_o 29_o for_o septrionall_a read_v septentrional_a 203_o 16_o for_o into_o their_o band_n read_v into_o band_n 218_o 3_o for_o at_o a_o great_a but_o discharge_n read_v at_o a_o great_a white_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a but._n certain_a instruction_n observation_n and_o order_n military_a requisite_a for_o all_o chieftain_n captain_n and_o high_a and_o low_a man_n of_o charge_n &_o officer_n to_o understand_v know_v and_o observe_v compose_v by_o sir_n john_n smythe_n knight_n 1591._o the_o first_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o art_n and_o science_n military_a practise_v by_o all_o warlike_a nation_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v that_o all_o captain_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o charge_n of_o band_n or_o company_n of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n arm_v &_o weapon_v according_a to_o the_o discipline_n and_o use_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o they_o be_v of_o have_v first_o instruct_v and_o teach_v their_o soldier_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o their_o simple_a and_o single_a order_n of_o rank_n and_o to_o wear_v carry_v and_o use_v all_o their_o weapon_n in_o soldiorlike_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o every_o different_a sort_n of_o they_o without_o which_o ready_o and_o orderly_o perform_v and_o du_o observe_v with_o all_o obedience_n neither_o captain_n officer_n nor_o their_o soldier_n can_v in_o right_a understanding_n be_v account_v worthy_a to_o bear_v the_o 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troop_n or_o square_n of_o horseman_n have_v the_o come_n of_o the_o enemy_n battle_n and_o square_n and_o troop_n of_o horseman_n so_o apparent_a and_o clear_a in_o their_o sight_n as_o that_o they_o may_v succour_v and_o aid_v the_o say_v two_o foremost_a battle_n upon_o all_o needful_a and_o requisite_a occasion_n and_o cause_n all_o which_o reducement_n of_o those_o foresay_a 4._o battle_n be_v by_o the_o colonel_n sergeant_n mayor_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n with_o great_a order_n and_o celerity_n perform_v then_o i_o have_v such_o convenient_a number_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o dimilaunce_n of_o stradiot_n of_o archer_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n as_o be_v before_o particular_o set_v down_o to_o arm_v the_o flank_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o battle_n i_o will_v first_o give_v order_n that_o the_o 240._o man_n at_o arm_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o 4._o wing_n that_o be_v into_o 60._o man_n at_o arm_n in_o each_o wing_n every_o which_o number_n of_o 60._o man_n at_o arm_n i_o will_v reduce_v either_o into_o 3._o rank_n of_o 20._o in_o every_o rank_n place_v or_o else_o into_o 4._o rank_n of_o 15._o in_o every_o rank_n and_o will_v place_v two_o of_o those_o hearse_n or_o broad_a square_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o one_o even_o by_o flank_n and_o right_v over_o against_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o vauntguarde_n and_o the_o other_o broad_a square_n or_o hearse_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o like_a sort_n even_o by_o flank_n and_o right_v over_o against_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o rearguard_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o very_a same_o order_n i_o will_v place_v the_o other_o two_o broad_a square_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o one_o by_o flank_n right_o over_o against_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o principal_a battle_n and_o the_o other_o broad_a square_n by_o flank_n right_o over_o against_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o a_o rereregardrereward_n 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of_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n that_o be_v reduce_v upon_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o rearguard_n but_o yet_o both_o those_o two_o wing_n of_o dimilaunce_n i_o will_v place_v a_o little_a advance_v more_o forward_o than_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o so_o far_o distant_a by_o flank_n from_o both_o the_o foresay_a wing_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n as_o that_o there_o may_v be_v ground_n and_o room_n enough_o betwixt_o they_o for_o six_o little_a troop_n or_o society_n i_o mean_v two_o troop_n or_o society_n of_o archer_n on_o horseback_n and_o 4._o troop_n of_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n of_o 10._o in_o every_o society_n to_o place_v themselves_o in_o their_o troop_n in_o convenient_a distance_n separate_v and_o oblique_a each_o one_o troop_n from_o the_o other_o ready_a upon_o any_o charge_n by_o the_o lance_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n give_v or_o unto_o they_o by_o the_o enemy_n offer_v to_o galloppe_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o lance_n or_o of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n but_o something_o more_o back_n and_o in_o rearward_n of_o they_o and_o to_o give_v their_o volee_n of_o quarrel_n and_o arrow_n at_o the_o enemy_n before_o the_o lance_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n shall_v come_v to_o join_v and_o shock_n with_o the_o enemy_n horseman_n or_o charge_v their_o footman_n or_o otherwise_o to_o give_v their_o volee_n at_o any_o squadron_n or_o troop_n of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n according_a to_o any_o other_o order_n and_o commandment_n unto_o they_o by_o their_o superior_n give_v and_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o i_o have_v place_v those_o 2._o wing_n of_o dimilaunce_n with_o their_o troop_n of_o crosbower_n and_o archer_n on_o horsbacke_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o 2._o foremost_a wing_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n as_o aforesaid_a even_o so_o will_v i_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sort_n place_n the_o other_o two_o wing_n of_o dimilaunce_n of_o 120._o in_o each_o wing_n reduce_v either_o into_o 4_o rank_n of_o 30._o in_o every_o rank_n or_o else_o into_o 5._o rank_n of_o 24_o in_o every_o rank_n almost_o even_o and_o right_o over_o against_o save_v a_o little_a more_o advance_v forward_o than_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o two_o hindermost_a wing_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n that_o be_v reduce_v the_o one_o upon_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o principal_a battle_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o the_o a_o rereregardrereward_n with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o troop_n or_o society_n of_o crosbower_n &_o archer_n on_o horsbacke_n betwixt_o they_o every_o little_a troop_n of_o those_o weapon_n of_o volee_n separate_v and_o oblique_a in_o distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o be_v reduce_v and_o place_v betwixt_o the_o flank_n of_o the._n 4._o foremost_a wing_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o dimilaunce_n all_o which_o with_o great_a order_n be_v perform_v then_o of_o all_o y_fw-es â—_o rest_n of_o the_o number_n of_o stradiot_n horseback_n of_o archer_n on_o horsbake_n and_o crosbower_n on_o horsbacke_n which_o in_o all_o do_v amount_v to_o 4040._o i_o will_v take_v out_o 60._o stradiot_n 40._o crosbower_n &_o 40._o archer_n on_o horseback_n which_o be_v in_o all_o 140._o horseman_n which_o number_n i_o will_v reserve_v for_o such_o other_o employment_n as_o hereafter_o be_v mention_v and_o will_v divide_v the_o rest_n which_o in_o all_o be_v 3900._o stradiot_n crosbower_n and_o archer_n on_o horseback_n into_o 3._o division_n or_o part_n that_o be_v into_o 1300._o in_o each_o division_n in_o every_o which_o 1300._o i_o will_v there_o shall_v be_v like_a number_n of_o every_o one_o of_o those_o 3._o aforesaid_a different_a sort_n of_o weapon_n or_o as_o near_o thereabouts_o as_o they_o can_v be_v divide_v which_o do_v then_o will_v i_o appoint_v one_o of_o those_o 3._o part_n of_o different_a sort_n of_o light_a horseman_n which_o be_v in_o number_n 1300._o to_o arm_n the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o dimilaunce_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n which_o do_v arm_v the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o vanguard_n and_o i_o will_v give_v order_n to_o all_o the_o captain_n &_o conductor_n of_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a light_a horseman_n man_n of_o the_o first_o 1300._o that_o they_o shall_v divide_v and_o reduce_v all_o the_o number_n of_o their_o stradiot_n of_o crosbower_n and_o archer_n on_o horseback_n into_o little_a troop_n and_o society_n of_o ten_o &_o fifteen_o in_o every_o troop_n and_o that_o every_o society_n and_o troop_n shall_v be_v of_o distincte_n and_o like_a weapon_n by_o themselves_o and_o that_o every_o one_o of_o those_o society_n shall_v be_v lead_v by_o the_o head_n and_o chief_a of_o their_o society_n &_o that_o all_o
more_o at_o the_o least_o of_o the_o length_n of_o their_o pique_n which_o with_o the_o thickness_n of_o all_o the_o 4._o rank_n before_o they_o do_v come_v to_o make_v they_o to_o lose_v 15._o foot_n or_o more_o of_o the_o length_n of_o their_o pique_n so_o as_o there_o remain_v only_o 3._o foot_n of_o y_fw-fr â—_o length_n of_o their_o pique_n beyond_o y_fw-es â—_o foremost_a and_o first_o rank_n the_o which_o 3._o foot_n of_o their_o pique_n towards_o the_o enemy_n reach_v too_o short_a to_o annoy_v either_o horse_n or_o man_n do_v rather_o through_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o same_o reach_v so_o little_a a_o way_n beyond_o the_o first_o rank_n trouble_v the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o their_o fellow_n then_o work_v any_o other_o good_a effect_n and_o therefore_o those_o pique_n of_o the_o five_o rank_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v keep_v still_o uprighted_a with_o the_o point_v some_o thing_n bend_v towards_o the_o enemy_n than_o any_o way_n to_o be_v couch_v as_o the_o pique_n of_o the_o 4._o foremost_a rank_n be_v and_o so_o likewise_o the_o piquer_n of_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o rank_n and_o subsequent_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v no_o possibility_n at_o the_o first_o charge_n either_o of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n to_o annoy_v they_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v their_o pique_n still_o uprighted_a the_o point_v something_o bend_v forward_o towards_o the_o enemy_n to_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n ready_a to_o succour_v the_o foremost_a rank_n rather_o than_o any_o way_n to_o bear_v the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n any_o low_o but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v say_v that_o all_o the_o back_a rank_n of_o piquer_n may_v orderly_o and_o easy_o succour_v and_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o such_o piquer_n of_o the_o fore_a rank_n as_o come_v to_o be_v slay_v wound_a or_o overthrow_v and_o so_o resist_v or_o repulse_v either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n enter_v as_o i_o myself_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n have_v particular_o set_v down_o thereunto_o i_o answer_v answer_v that_o the_o pique_n that_o be_v in_o the_o back_a rank_n upon_o the_o accidental_a break_n in_o of_o any_o man_n at_o arm_n into_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o piquer_n or_o upon_o the_o enter_v of_o any_o of_o the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o the_o contrary_a squadron_n of_o footman_n be_v through_o the_o have_v of_o so_o many_o other_o rank_n of_o piquer_n before_o they_o with_o the_o great_a length_n of_o those_o weapon_n in_o a_o press_n so_o unmaniable_a and_o therefore_o of_o so_o little_a effect_n when_o battle_n come_v to_o join_v that_o most_o of_o the_o pique_n of_o the_o inner_a rank_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o sixth_o seven_o and_o eight_o and_o so_o consequent_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o middle_a rank_n through_o the_o let_a fall_n of_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n forward_a how_o leisurely_o soever_o to_o couch_v and_o bend_v the_o point_n of_o they_o to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o enemy_n do_v through_o their_o great_a length_n so_o intermingle_v and_o intricate_a with_o the_o piqueer_v of_o the_o former_a rank_n that_o every_o sudden_a touch_n of_o the_o pique_n that_o be_v in_o the_o rank_n before_o one_o another_o do_v so_o disorder_v beat_v and_o turn_v aside_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pique_n from_o their_o intend_a thrust_n at_o their_o enemy_n as_o that_o they_o rather_o turn_v they_o through_o their_o great_a length_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o rank_n before_o they_o than_o any_o way_n to_o resist_v repulse_n or_o annoie_v the_o enemy_n but_o now_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v of_o i_o wherefore_o the_o sixth_o seven_o rank_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inner_a rank_n shall_v not_o as_o orderly_o one_o after_o another_o let_v fall_v and_o couch_v their_o pique_n to_o the_o resistance_n and_o mischief_n of_o their_o enemy_n as_o the_o 5._o foremost_a and_o first_o rankâ—_n of_o piquer_n may_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o 4._o or_o 5._o first_o rank_n have_v apparent_a and_o clear_a in_o their_o eye_n and_o sight_n the_o come_n of_o their_o enemy_n in_o squadron_n be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n may_v with_o great_a order_n and_o leisure_n all_o one_o after_o another_o couch_n their_o pique_n and_o charge_v a_o contrary_a squadron_n of_o footman_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o horseman_n than_o the_o other_o inner_a rank_n of_o piquer_n can_v who_o upon_o the_o break_n in_o and_o enter_v of_o some_o of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o or_o y_z â—_o enter_v of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o their_o enemy_n footman_n more_o in_o one_o place_n then_o in_o another_o as_o sometime_o it_o happen_v can_v so_o well_o and_o clear_o see_v the_o come_n and_o enter_v of_o their_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o rank_n of_o their_o fellow_n before_o they_o as_o that_o they_o may_v so_o well_o in_o just_a and_o convenient_a time_n moment_n and_o distance_n orderly_a and_o effectual_o let_v fall_v and_o couch_v their_o pique_n as_o the_o 4._o or_o 5._o foremost_a rank_n have_v do_v upon_o which_o accident_n it_o do_v ordinary_o happen_v that_o such_o inner_a rank_n be_v drive_v to_o let_v fall_n and_o couch_v their_o pique_n upon_o sudden_n lest_o you_o â—_o by_o their_o not_o couch_v they_o they_o shall_v by_o their_o enemy_n approach_v they_o too_o near_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o the_o point_n of_o their_o pique_n which_o sudden_a let_a fall_n and_o couch_v of_o their_o pique_n do_v cause_n the_o aforesaid_a intermingle_v and_o intricate_a and_o confuse_a overthwart_v of_o pique_n with_o pique_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o in_o the_o inner_a rank_n than_o any_o way_n in_o the_o foremost_a 4._o or_o 5._o rank_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o note_v that_o neither_o horseman_n lance_n nor_o footman_n piquer_n can_v enter_v under_o the_o point_n of_o my_o squadron_n of_o battleax_n empald_v and_o environ_v in_o frunt_n flank_n and_o back_n with_o 5._o rank_n of_o pique_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n abide_v the_o first_o violence_n of_o the_o point_n of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d they_o find_v they_o already_o in_o great_a order_n and_o leisure_n couch_v to_o resist_v and_o repulse_v they_o whereas_o far_o otherwise_o it_o do_v behoove_v the_o inner_a rank_n of_o a_o squadron_n consist_v all_o of_o piquer_n to_o observe_v the_o enter_v of_o their_o enemy_n be_v they_o horseman_n or_o footman_n in_o such_o moment_n &_o just_a distance_n as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o let_v fall_n and_o couch_v their_o pique_n when_o their_o enemy_n be_v enter_v and_o do_v come_v within_o 4._o or_o 5._o rank_n of_o they_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v fail_v to_o perform_v than_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o such_o inner_a rank_n to_o couch_v their_o pique_n either_o against_o horseman_n or_o footman_n now_o enter_v and_o come_v within_o and_o under_o the_o length_n of_o their_o pique_n but_o unto_o this_o some_o unskilful_a soldior_fw-la may_n object_n and_o say_v that_o the_o inner_a rank_n may_v still_o carry_v their_o pique_n couch_v ready_a to_o resist_v or_o repulse_v their_o enemy_n enter_v or_o otherwise_o that_o they_o let_v fall_n and_o couch_v their_o pique_n after_o that_o their_o enemy_n be_v enter_v within_o less_o than_o 5._o or_o 4._o rank_n of_o they_o may_v so_o far_o retire_v and_o pull_v they_o back_o as_o that_o they_o may_v recover_v the_o use_n of_o the_o point_n of_o they_o against_o their_o enemy_n to_o their_o great_a annoyance_n unto_o which_o objection_n i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o most_o puissant_a soldier_n of_o any_o nation_n that_o live_v answer_v still_o to_o carry_v their_o pique_n couch_v no_o nor_o yet_o to_o bear_v they_o abovehand_o over_o their_o fellow_n head_n but_o a_o very_a little_a while_n consider_v the_o great_a length_n and_o heave_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v never_o let_v fall_n and_o couch_v they_o until_o such_o instant_n &_o needful_a time_n as_o their_o enemy_n do_v approach_v they_o in_o so_o near_a distance_n as_o they_o must_v present_o either_o with_o one_o entire_a thrush_n if_o they_o be_v the_o foremost_a 4_o or_o 5._o rank_n or_o with_o diverse_a thrust_n in_o just_a instantes_fw-la and_o time_n if_o they_o be_v the_o inner_a rank_n upon_o the_o enter_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v drive_v to_o make_v head_n and_o succour_v the_o rank_n before_o they_o for_o if_o the_o inner_a rank_n shall_v through_o lack_n of_o skill_n thrust_v at_o their_o euemy_n before_o they_o come_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o pique_n than_o they_o shall_v work_v no_o other_o effect_n but_o thrust_v their_o own_o fellow_n that_o be_v betwixt_o
they_o and_o their_o enemy_n to_o their_o trouble_n or_o mischief_n in_o their_o head_n neck_n or_o back_n and_o for_o answer_v to_o the_o other_o objection_n that_o the_o ynner_n rank_n of_o piquer_n let_v fall_n and_o couch_v their_o pique_n may_v pull_v and_o retire_v they_o so_o far_o back_o as_o that_o they_o may_v again_o recover_v the_o use_n of_o the_o point_n of_o they_o against_o their_o enemy_n enter_v i_o say_v that_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v they_o either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n be_v enter_v but_o only_o .7_o 6._o 5._o 4._o or_o 3._o foot_n within_o and_o under_o the_o length_n of_o any_o of_o the_o pique_n of_o the_o inner_a rank_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o such_o piquer_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o rank_n and_o rank_n that_o be_v so_o near_o and_o close_o behind_o they_o to_o pull_v their_o pique_n with_o their_o arm_n so_o far_o back_o as_o any_o way_n to_o recover_v y_fw-mi â—_o use_v of_o the_o point_n of_o they_o against_o such_o enemy_n as_o be_v come_v within_o and_o under_o their_o pique_n as_o aforesaid_a whereof_o ensue_v that_o those_o inner_a rank_n have_v utter_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o pique_n and_o therefore_o must_v let_v they_o fall_v to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o their_o fellow_n advaunce_v forward_o and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o sword_n and_o daggar_v work_v which_o be_v not_o weapon_n any_o way_n able_a to_o repulse_n or_o resist_v arm_v man_n with_o battleax_n or_o halberd_n by_o all_o which_o before_o allege_v i_o think_v it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n that_o do_v empale_v &_o environ_v my_o squadron_n of_o battleax_n by_o frunt_n flank_n and_o back_o be_v rank_n enough_o to_o restist_n any_o charge_n or_o charge_n of_o lance_n aswell_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n better_o then_o if_o the_o same_o squadron_n be_v all_o of_o pique_n because_o that_o the_o 4._o or_o 5._o first_o rank_n only_o be_v those_o that_o do_v work_v all_o the_o effect_n to_o the_o resist_a &_o repulse_v of_o lance_n charge_v or_o that_o be_v with_o their_o thrush_n to_o resist_v and_o repulse_v any_o charge_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o footman_n piquer_v their_o enemy_n and_o if_o any_o lance_n by_o chance_n shall_v break_v through_o those_o 5._o rank_n than_o the_o battleax_n and_o short_a stave_v and_o long_o edge_v and_o short_a and_o strong_a point_a halberd_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o well_o arm_a man_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o 5._o rank_n of_o their_o piquer_n and_o do_v wonderful_o both_o with_o blow_n and_o thrust_v at_o the_o head_n and_o face_n of_o horse_n or_o man_n kill_v wound_n overthrow_n or_o repulse_v either_o horseman_n lance_n or_o footman_n piquer_n who_o first_o charge_n and_o fury_n have_v be_v before_o great_o stay_v and_o weaken_v by_o y_fw-es â—_o resistance_n of_o the_o first_o 5._o rank_n of_o piquer_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o it_o be_v to_o all_o man_n of_o understanding_n in_o 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piquer_n at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o other_o 2._o squadron_n of_o 100_o a_o piece_n be_v each_o one_o of_o they_o reduce_v into_o 4._o rank_n of_o 25._o in_o every_o rank_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bear_v the_o great_a breadth_n or_o into_o 5._o rank_n of_o 20._o in_o every_o rank_n as_o the_o other_o 3._o be_v may_v immediate_o upon_o the_o retreat_n of_o those_o 3._o squadron_n give_v a_o new_a charge_n upon_o the_o frunt_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n to_o the_o indaunger_a of_o the_o disorder_v and_o break_v of_o the_o say_a squadron_n whereas_o if_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o 500_o lance_n be_v reduce_v into_o 100_o rank_n 5._o in_o a_o rank_n or_o into_o 8_o rank_n that_o be_v 62._o in_o a_o rank_n overplus_n 4_o or_o into_o 10._o rank_n that_o be_v 50._o in_o every_o rank_n or_o more_o or_o few_o i_o say_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n one_o charge_n of_o the_o squadron_n of_o 500_o lance_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o effect_n to_o the_o endanger_v of_o the_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n as_o those_o 5._o little_a squadron_n or_o hundred_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v second_v one_o another_o and_o charge_v at_o different_a time_n and_o thereby_o the_o two_o last_o squadron_n find_v the_o squadron_n of_o pique_n in_o some_o disorder_n through_o the_o charge_n of_o the._n 3._o first_o squadron_n shall_v with_o great_a facility_n give_v in_o among_o they_o &_o overthrow_v they_o or_o at_o least_o put_v they_o in_o great_a hazard_n of_o break_v &_o overthrow_v and_o so_o likewise_o 500_o lance_n or_o stradiot_n or_o any_o great_a number_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n great_a advantage_n to_o charge_n disorder_n &_o break_v in_o the_o open_a field_n any_o number_n or_o number_n of_o harquebuzier_n or_o mosquetier_n incase_o they_o be_v without_o any_o succour_n of_o pique_n or_o advantage_n of_o ground_n in_o troop_n of_o hundred_o and_o fifty_n or_o many_o other_o small_a troop_n then_o if_o they_o be_v reduce_v 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to_o be_v 12._o in_o a_o rank_n throughout_o which_o be_v do_v then_o to_o make_v they_o a_o broad_a square_n of_o many_o in_o frunte_v that_o be_v in_o every_o rank_n and_o but_o only_o of_o 12._o rank_n the_o captain_n or_o captain_n that_o do_v lead_v they_o be_v to_o lead_v and_o draw_v the_o flank_n of_o their_o band_n or_o band_n to_o the_o ground_n whereas_o they_o will_v make_v of_o flank_n frunt_n where_o be_v come_v they_o be_v to_o make_v a_o stay_n and_o pause_v and_o then_o either_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n upon_o that_o flank_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v frunt_n or_o else_o upon_o some_o of_o the_o captain_n gallop_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o flank_n and_o be_v something_o distant_a from_o the_o flank_n and_o pronounce_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n frunt_fw-la unto_o i_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o frunt_n unto_o i_o lance_n then_o present_o all_o the_o horseman_n that_o be_v next_o unto_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v their_o horse_n face_n and_o make_v 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the_o standard_n ensign_n or_o guidon_n now_o because_o in_o these_o day_n new_a opinion_n and_o fancy_n in_o matter_n of_o arm_n ground_v upon_o very_o weak_a or_o rather_o no_o reason_n at_o all_o do_v bear_v a_o very_a great_a sway_n and_o that_o among_o other_o error_n military_a there_o be_v some_o that_o do_v hold_v &_o allow_v that_o lance_n shall_v be_v rather_o reduce_v into_o troup_n to_o charge_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n troop_n then_o into_o squadron_n form_v i_o for_o diverse_a reason_n of_o the_o which_o some_o i_o will_v after_o allege_v will_v that_o when_o any_o colonel_n or_o captain_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilaunce_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o reduce_v their_o band_n into_o form_n either_o to_o march_v or_o fight_v that_o then_o they_o do_v in_o any_o wise_a reduce_v they_o into_o form_n of_o squadron_n according_a to_o the_o ancient-use_a and_o not_o into_o troop_n according_a to_o the_o new_a fancy_n incase_o that_o time_n and_o leisure_n will_v serve_v and_o therewithal_o that_o they_o do_v form_n they_o with_o a_o triple_a frunt_n flank_n that_o be_v three_o time_n as_o many_o in_o frunt_n as_o by_o flank_n and_o sometime_o more_o as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o frunt_n be_v of_o 24._o or_o 25._o lance_n than_o the_o flank_n shall_v be_v of_o 8._o lance_n and_o sometime_o also_o with_o a_o quatriple_a frunt_n that_o be_v 4._o time_n more_o in_o frunt_n then_o by_o flank_n as_o also_o at_o other_o time_n and_o upon_o other_o occasion_n into_o far_o broad_a frunt_n then_o quadruple_a although_o by_o flank_n not_o above_o 10._o or_o 12._o rank_n at_o the_o most_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o standard_n or_o ensign_n if_o they_o be_v man_n at_o arm_n or_o the_o guidon_n if_o they_o be_v dimilaunce_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o y_fw-fr e_o those_o horseman_n be_v instruct_v how_o to_o enlarge_v themselves_o in_o their_o rank_n when_o they_o march_v in_o squadron_n and_o how_o present_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_v to_o straighten_v themselves_o by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n with_o their_o just_a &_o proportionate_a distance_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o may_v charge_v or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o disorder_v their_o horse_n or_o lance_n or_o confound_v their_o rank_n but_o incase_o that_o upon_o a_o sudden_a alarm_n give_v upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o lance_n be_v in_o camp_n town_n or_o village_n be_v not_o reduce_v into_o their_o single_a order_n under_o their_o ensign_n or_o guidon_n but_o that_o they_o be_v then_o assemble_v themselves_o and_o the_o enemy_n near_o at_o hand_n then_o they_o must_v make_v of_o necessity_n virtue_n that_o be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o troop_n make_v as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v a_o triple_a or_o quatriple_a frunt_n or_o more_o that_o they_o may_v somewhat_o resemble_v a_o squadron_n have_v regard_n to_o their_o distance_n that_o they_o may_v use_v their_o lance_n without_o disorder_v the_o one_o the_o other_o as_o near_o as_o they_o may_v and_o whereas_o there_o be_v some_o profess_v arm_n in_o this_o time_n that_o do_v hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o lance_n have_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o charge_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n in_o troop_n then_o in_o squadron_n as_o aforesaid_a they_o therein_o do_v show_v that_o for_o lack_n of_o understanding_n and_o consideration_n they_o do_v great_o err_v in_o the_o order_n of_o horseman_n lance_n for_o the_o almain_n italian_n english_a and_o diverse_a other_o nation_n have_v of_o great_a antiquity_n use_v both_o squadron_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o dimilaunce_n and_o also_o troop_n but_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o these_o disorder_a civil_a war_n of_o france_n proceed_v and_o the_o lowcountry_n that_o lance_n in_o troop_n confuse_v shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o judge_v to_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n than_o lance_n in_o squadron_n form_v consider_v that_o the_o reduce_n of_o lance_n into_o troop_n do_v amongst_o man_n of_o war_n proceed_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o of_o lack_n of_o time_n to_o reduce_v they_o into_o squadron_n upon_o some_o sudden_a alarm_n and_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o as_o such_o as_o do_v hold_v that_o opinion_n may_v aswell_o say_v that_o two_o â—roup_n or_o three_o thousand_o piquer_n and_o short_a weapon_n have_v more_o advantage_n to_o fight_v in_o a_o battle_n of_o necessity_n then_o in_o a_o squadron_n form_v which_o battle_n of_o necessity_n or_o extremity_n term_v it_o as_o you_o listen_v be_v never_o use_v but_o upon_o some_o great_a and_o sudden_a accident_n as_o when_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n do_v make_v a_o sudden_a approach_n upon_o your_o camp_n most_o common_o by_o night_n or_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n with_o a_o canuesada_n kill_v both_o scout_n sentinel_n and_o watch_n through_o their_o negligent_a watch_n or_o discover_v and_o thereupon_o a_o alarm_n give_v for_o lack_v of_o time_n to_o reduce_v your_o piquer_n into_o squadron_n form_v you_o be_v fain_o in_o the_o place_n of_o assembly_n to_o make_v they_o to_o run_v together_o into_o rank_n confuse_v close_v themselves_o as_o close_a as_o they_o can_v to_o defend_v the_o ring_n or_o entry_n of_o the_o campe._n by_o the_o which_o comparison_n reason_n and_o example_n of_o footman_n piquer_v before_o allege_v such_o new_a fancy_n and_o lack_n of_o understanding_n in_o the_o order_n or_o rather_o disorder_v of_o lance_n may_v be_v easy_o discern_v by_o man_n of_o reason_n and_o judgement_n and_o now_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o your_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilance_n may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o charge_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o their_o enemy_n it_o be_v very_o meet_a and_o convenient_a that_o their_o captain_n and_o officer_n shall_v reduce_v they_o some_o time_n into_o squadron_n with_o a_o triple_a or_o quatriple_a frunt_n and_o be_v so_o reduce_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v teach_v enemy_n how_o to_o straighten_v and_o close_v themselves_o in_o frunt_n and_o flank_n and_o how_o present_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o charge_n they_o shall_v almost_o all_o at_o one_o instant_a put_v spur_n to_o their_o horse_n gallop_v upon_o the_o hand_n about_o 8._o or_o 10._o pace_n and_o then_o charge_v their_o lance_n from_o their_o tass_n or_o long_a cuisse_n and_o thigh_n present_o into_o their_o rest_n and_o not_o to_o carry_v their_o lance_n at_o the_o arm_n end_n as_o they_o do_v common_o use_v at_o tilt_n to_o make_v the_o fair_a show_n and_o then_o imagine_v the_o squadron_n of_o the_o enemy_n lance_n to_o be_v within_o 15._o or_o 20_o pace_n direct_o before_o they_o they_o shall_v altogether_o put_v their_o horse_n into_o their_o carrire_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o give_v the_o great_a blow_n and_o shock_n to_o the_o overthrow_v or_o break_v of_o their_o enemy_n then_o i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o be_v teach_v how_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o charge_n if_o another_o squadron_n of_o lance_n shall_v charge_v they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o squadron_n of_o their_o enemy_n come_v to_o charge_v they_o either_o gallop_n upon_o the_o hand_n or_o in_o their_o full_a career_n then_o they_o be_v straighten_v &_o close_v in_o their_o rank_n by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n shall_v stand_v firm_a all_o the_o lance_n of_o the_o three_o foremost_a rank_n ready_o charge_v in_o their_o rest_n but_o yet_o the_o point_n of_o their_o lance_n something_o high_a until_o they_o do_v see_v the_o enemy_n squadron_n within_o 15._o or_o 20._o pace_n of_o they_o at_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v with_o a_o terrible_a shout_n altogether_o in_o a_o instant_n as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o entire_a body_n put_v spur_n to_o their_o horse_n and_o fall_v into_o their_o
rank_n squadron_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n how_o many_o soever_o they_o be_v in_o frunt_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v above_o 10._o or_o 12._o by_o flank_n why_o 500_o 〈◊〉_d be_v rather_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o 3._o 4._o or_o 5._o little_a squadron_n then_o into_o onâ—_n entire_a squadron_n two_o way_n whereby_o to_o reâ—duce_v a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n of_o few_o or_o many_o rank_n into_o form_n where_o the_o standard_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o the_o guidon_n of_o distil_v aunce_n be_v to_o be_v place_v lance_n be_v always_o rather_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o squadron_n then_o into_o troop_n lance_n be_v always_o to_o be_v 3._o time_n and_o sometime_o 4._o or_o 5._o time_n or_o more_o in_o frunt_n they_o by_o flank_n whereupon_o the_o â—educing_n of_o aunce_n into_o roupe_n do_v among_o man_n of_o war_n proceed_v â—_o battle_v of_o necesâ—â—tie_n be_v a_o nomâ—er_n of_o piquer_v 〈◊〉_d horseman_n â—unces_v out_o of_o â—â—nks_n in_o â—roup_n how_o and_o in_o what_o distance_n man_n at_o arm_n or_o dimilaunce_n be_v to_o charge_n or_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o their_o enemy_n diverse_a exercise_n for_o horseman_n to_o be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v in_o a_o objection_n answer_v the_o opinion_n of_o such_o as_o hold_v it_o best_o for_o launcer_n to_o receive_v a_o charge_n stand_v still_o answer_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o a_o squadron_n that_o receve_v a_o charge_n stand_v still_o where_o the_o enâ—ignebearer_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o the_o guidon_n beareâ—_n of_o light_a horseman_n be_v to_o â—e_v lodge_v into_o what_o form_n light_a horsâ—_n man_n borderer_n be_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o how_o to_o reducâ—_n light_a horseman_n or_o stradiot_n in_o to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o semicircle_n the_o advantage_n of_o a_o semicircle_n of_o light_a horseman_n or_o stradioâ—s_n against_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n stradiot_n much_o use_v in_o time_n past_a stradiot_n of_o great_a execution_n and_o effect_n in_o the_o field_n how_o stradiot_n archer_n on_o horseback_n &_o crosbower_n on_o horseback_n incorporate_v in_o band_n be_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o field_n argolettier_n carabin_n or_o reistres_n be_v of_o small_a succour_n to_o a_o squadron_n of_o lance_n against_o stradiot_n archer_n and_o crosbower_n the_o distance_n wherein_o argolettier_n or_o reistres_n be_v to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n theeffect_n of_o band_n of_o stradiot_n archer_n &_o crosbower_n on_o horsbacke_n against_o foot_n man_n in_o the_o field_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a thing_n 〈◊〉_d all_o other_o thaâ—_n do_v belong_v 〈◊〉_d any_o perfect_a militia_n be_v gooâ—_n election_n and_o choice_n two_o principal_a cause_n of_o election_n inrollement_n and_o levy_n of_o man_n of_o war_n the_o first_o the_o second_o three_o principal_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o right_a and_o â—rue_a election_n of_o soldier_n by_o coronel_n captain_n and_o muster_v master_n concern_v the_o conveniency_n of_o year_n â—f_n such_o as_o be_v to_o â—e_v elect_v and_o â—nrolled_v for_o soldier_n concern_v the_o good_a and_o convenient_a corporal_a disposition_n of_o body_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v elect_v and_o enrol_v for_o soldier_n archer_n shoot_v with_o two_o finger_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o soldier_n arthur_n concern_v the_o honesty_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v elect_v choose_v and_o inâ—olled_v all_o soldier_n &_o officer_n of_o band_n be_v at_o their_o first_o electiâ—on_n and_o enrolment_n to_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o captain_n and_o superior_a officer_n no_o man_n can_v be_v convenient_o arm_v unless_o he_o be_v first_o fit_o apparel_v concern_v the_o convenient_a apparel_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o soldier_n how_o archery_n shall_v be_v arm_v and_o weapon_v concern_v the_o election_n apparel_v arm_a and_o we_o apon_v of_o harquebuzier_n how_o mosquetier_n shall_v be_v elect_v apparel_v arm_v and_o weapon_v the_o author_n will_v that_o all_o mosquet_n currier_n of_o war_n and_o other_o such_o peâ—ces_n as_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o field_n with_o rest_n or_o in_o place_n fortify_v or_o against_o place_n fortify_v shall_v have_v straight_o stock_n and_o will_v other_o light_a piece_n that_o be_v for_o the_o skirmish_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v use_v without_o rest_n shall_v have_v crooked_a stock_n how_o piquer_n shall_v be_v apparel_v arm_v &_o weapon_v concern_v the_o election_n apparel_v arm_v and_o weapon_v of_o soldier_n with_o battleâ—kes_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o altrue_v discipline_n military_a for_o soldier_n to_o leave_v of_o their_o pouldron_n vambrase_n and_o tass_n the_o greateâ—illes_n ensue_v to_o soldier_n by_o leave_v of_o their_o pouldron_n vambrace_n and_o tass_n a_o very_a valâ—e_a opinion_n and_o frivolous_a excuse_n the_o roman_n observe_v their_o ancient_a order_n and_o discipline_n military_a prevail_v but_o neglect_v the_o same_o come_v to_o utter_v ruin_n and_o destruction_n the_o neglect_v of_o the_o well_o arm_v of_o themselves_o with_o the_o contempt_n of_o archery_n be_v the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o two_o notable_a christian_a empire_n of_o constantinople_n &_o trâ—pisonda_n how_o light_a horseman_n shall_v be_v apparel_v arm_v horse_v &_o weapon_v concern_v the_o apparel_n arm_a horse_v and_o weapon_v of_o stradiot_n concern_v the_o apparel_v arm_a hoâ—sing_v and_o weapon_v of_o dimilaunce_n man_n at_o arm_n out_o of_o use_n in_o christendom_n a_o objection_n answer_v how_o crosbower_n on_o horse_n back_o shall_v be_v horse_v arm_v and_o weapon_v crosbower_n &_o archer_n on_o horse_n back_o of_o great_a service_n than_o weapon_n of_o sire_n on_o horseback_n with_o what_o curâ—_n osâ—tie_a muster_n of_o band_n of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v of_o what_o call_v the_o muster-maister_n of_o every_o shire_n shall_v be_v the_o order_n that_o all_o muster_v master_n be_v to_o use_v in_o muster_a oâ—_n their_o band_n of_o horseman_n muster_v master_n be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o horseman_n can_v well_o use_v their_o horse_n and_o weapon_n the_o reduce_n of_o band_n into_o one_o or_o diverse_a form_n appertain_v to_o the_o captain_n and_o not_o to_o the_o mustermaister_n when_o mustermaister_n be_v to_o take_v their_o muster_n mustermaister_n find_v any_o abuse_n lack_n or_o imperfection_n be_v to_o give_v order_n that_o the_o same_o be_v remedy_v upon_o some_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o partâ—_n unto_o who_o the_o same_o do_v appertain_v the_o order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o suppli_a of_o soldier_n maim_v or_o mischieve_v or_o other_o wise_a decay_a the_o order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o supply_n of_o any_o soldier_n decease_v or_o depart_v from_o their_o habitation_n into_o some_o other_o town_n or_o hundred_o or_o out_o of_o their_o master_n service_n the_o diâ—ersitie_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o soldier_n armour_n and_o weapon_n in_o all_o the_o shier_v of_o england_n not_o the_o place_n of_o armour_n nor_o weapon_n here_o nor_o there_o that_o can_v keep_v a_o people_n dispose_v to_o rebel_v from_o rebellion_n rebellion_n begin_v sometime_o upon_o the_o ambition_n or_o discontentation_n of_o some_o nobleman_n or_o 〈◊〉_d â—en_n armour_n place_v in_o great_a town_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o arm_v a_o untuly_a multitude_n then_o if_o they_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o soldier_n house_n rebellion_n do_v often_o happen_v upon_o the_o discontentation_n of_o the_o ignobile_fw-la vulgus_fw-la bellum_fw-la servile_a that_o happen_v tâ—_n the_o roman_v when_o they_o flou_v rish_v most_o begone_v and_o maintain_v by_o spartacus_n &_o other_o fencer_n the_o dangerous_a rebellion_n of_o the_o peasant_n of_o hongary_n and_o â—raunce_n who_o at_o the_o first_o have_v little_a or_o no_o armour_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n of_o england_n and_o special_o the_o rebellion_n under_o keâ—_n in_o norffolkâ—_n that_o have_v at_o the_o first_o little_a or_o no_o armour_n the_o revolt_n of_o the_o disarmed_z mores_z of_o granada_n against_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n in_o all_o his_o greatness_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1568._o justice_n du_o &_o equal_o minister_v do_v take_v â—way_n all_o occasion_n and_o intention_n of_o rebellion_n the_o quiet_a and_o happy_a state_n of_o the_o venetian_n these_o many_o hundred_o year_n cause_v by_o justice._n the_o force_n of_o justice_n due_o &_o equal_o minister_v among_o the_o suisser_n and_o diverse_a other_o principality_n of_o germanic_a prince_n that_o do_v due_o &_o equa_o minister_v justice_n need_v not_o to_o doubt_n any_o rebellion_n a_o thing_n most_o requisite_a for_o all_o emperor_n king_n and_o common_a wealth_n to_o well_o arm_n weapon_n and_o exercise_v their_o subject_n where_o all_o the_o armour_n and_o weapon_n of_o all_o shire_n shall_v be_v keep_v when_o and_o hoâ—_n soldier_n that_o be_v enroll_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o weapon_n ought_v to_o exercise_v themselves_o no_o foot_n alter_v their_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o 〈…〉_o the_o office_n all_o band_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v well_o know_v to_o soldier_n of_o 〈◊〉_d band_n &_o theâ—_n band_n to_o the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o