have_v betray_v john_n galeas_n his_o nephew_n and_o bonna_n the_o duchess_n mother_n of_o the_o say_v john_n galeas_n in_o give_v unto_o the_o say_a lewes_n himself_o a_o port_n of_o tortona_n wherewith_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o young_a duke_n and_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n in_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n make_v no_o less_o account_n of_o the_o treason_n then_o of_o the_o traitor_n he_o commit_v to_o his_o charge_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o town_n of_o valencia_n and_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n thereof_o as_o governor_n and_o chief_a captain_n of_o that_o town_n but_o donat_n french_a donat_n raffignin_n by_o treason_n yield_v the_o fortress_n of_o valence_n to_o the_o french_a who_o have_v not_o change_v his_o nature_n although_o he_o have_v change_v his_o master_n corrupt_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o john_n jaques_n triwlse_n deliver_v the_o fortress_n of_o valencia_n to_o the_o frenchman_n enemy_n to_o lewes_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o town_n this_o treason_n be_v the_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v for_o that_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o same_o day_n wherein_o twenty_o year_n before_o the_o say_a donat_n have_v betray_v the_o little_a duke_n john_n galeas_n and_o give_v the_o town_n of_o tortona_n to_o lewes_n his_o uncle_n wherein_o a_o man_n may_v plain_o see_v that_o traitor_n be_v mischievous_a retain_v always_o their_o wicked_a disposition_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o trust_v they_o when_o as_o they_o be_v once_o discover_v for_o such_o and_o whosoever_o do_v repose_v trust_n in_o he_o who_o have_v once_o be_v a_o traitor_n although_o the_o treason_n be_v great_o to_o his_o profit_n yet_o he_o commit_v a_o great_a error_n but_o he_o commit_v a_o great_a who_o employ_v he_o in_o a_o government_n and_o charge_n of_o importance_n chap._n 8._o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o any_o man_n to_o give_v himself_o to_o rob_v and_o pill_v when_o he_o ought_v to_o fight_v which_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o many_o fair_a enterprise_n in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o fit_a to_o overthrow_v a_o army_n how_o great_a and_o well_o order_v soever_o it_o be_v than_o the_o greedy_a covetonsnes_n of_o the_o captain_n or_o the_o extreme_a rapine_n of_o soldier_n who_o have_v more_o desire_n to_o rob_v and_o pill_v than_o to_o fight_v for_o leave_v the_o first_o think_v of_o true_a militia_n which_o be_v victory_n and_o honour_n they_o turn_v to_o the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o profit_n and_o spoil_v and_o remember_v not_o that_o whosoever_o be_v master_n of_o the_o body_n have_v the_o good_n also_o in_o possession_n and_o at_o commandment_n i_o speak_v now_o of_o the_o greedy_a coveteousnesse_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n which_o when_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o spoil_n be_v to_o be_v see_v both_o at_o one_o instant_n be_v carry_v away_o more_o with_o the_o desire_n of_o gain_n then_o of_o honour_n this_o avarice_n i_o say_v have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o fair_a enterprise_n yea_o it_o have_v so_o corrupt_v blind_a and_o confound_v they_o that_o those_o captain_n and_o soldier_n who_o have_v cause_v the_o loss_n enterprise_n the_o greediness_n of_o soldier_n and_o captain_n have_v be_v the_o loss_n of_o many_o fair_a enterprise_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n have_v purchase_v perpetual_a dishonour_n and_o infamy_n to_o their_o name_n and_o posterity_n which_o be_v a_o evil_a very_o hardly_o to_o be_v remedy_v in_o the_o war_n now_o adays_o which_o if_o not_o whole_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v corrupt_v it_o be_v then_o the_o cause_n of_o many_o evil_n as_o thus_o it_o hinder_v the_o victory_n before_o the_o fight_n and_o in_o the_o fight_n it_o pluck_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o put_v they_o in_o danger_n to_o lose_v what_o they_o have_v new_o get_v whereof_o be_v most_o manifest_a example_n saxon_n the_o grammarian_n in_o the_o 1._o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o denmark_n know_v how_o dangerous_a the_o desire_n of_o spoil_n be_v through_o the_o hindrance_n and_o let_v that_o it_o give_v to_o a_o manifest_a victory_n denmark_n saxon_n the_o grammarian_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o denmark_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o example_n use_v these_o word_n to_o his_o soldier_n which_o he_o persuade_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n in_o this_o manner_n ne_fw-la fatigetis_fw-la milites_fw-la opum_fw-la onere_fw-la manus_fw-la praelio_fw-la destinatas_fw-la ac_fw-la scitote_fw-la triumphum_fw-la ante_fw-la carpendum_fw-la quam_fw-la censum_fw-la proinde_fw-la auro_fw-la spreto_fw-la auri_fw-la dominos_fw-la insequamini_fw-la nec_fw-la aeris_fw-la sed_fw-la victoriae_fw-la fulgorem_fw-la miremini_fw-la meminisseque_fw-la vos_fw-la decet_fw-la satius_fw-la trophaeum_fw-la pensare_fw-la quà m_fw-la quaestum_fw-la potioremque_fw-la esse_fw-la metallo_fw-la virtutem_fw-la which_o be_v to_o say_v do_v not_o weary_a and_o encumber_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o riches_n those_o hand_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o fight_v and_o know_v that_o you_o ought_v to_o obtain_v the_o victory_n before_o the_o spoil_n and_o so_o despise_v gold_n pursue_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o fix_v your_o eye_n not_o in_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o gold_n but_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o it_o behoove_v you_o also_o to_o know_v that_o it_o more_o avail_v to_o purchase_v honour_n than_o profit_n and_o that_o virtue_n be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o mettle_n this_o counsel_n be_v ill_o follow_v by_o the_o english_a soldier_n who_o have_v more_o desire_n to_o pill_n and_o rob_v than_o to_o fight_v whereof_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v all_o cut_n in_o piece_n by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o charge_v they_o while_n as_o they_o be_v load_v with_o pillage_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n soldier_n the_o greediness_n of_o the_o english_a soldier_n phroton_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v land_v in_o england_n sack_v many_o place_n and_o be_v load_v with_o the_o riches_n of_o spoil_n and_o booty_n take_v his_o way_n towards_o scotland_n to_o have_v do_v as_o much_o there_o as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o england_n the_o english_a be_v advertise_v of_o the_o harm_n which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v do_v in_o their_o island_n and_o of_o their_o departure_n the_o king_n of_o england_n therefore_o with_o a_o great_a army_n follow_v he_o with_o intent_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o pray_v which_o he_o have_v get_v but_o phroton_n see_v his_o enemy_n near_o at_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n already_o in_o arm_n do_v follow_v he_o resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o abandon_v all_o the_o good_n and_o treasure_n which_o he_o have_v get_v in_o england_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o strawing_a the_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o good_n of_o the_o english_a abroad_o in_o the_o field_n think_v indeed_o that_o they_o will_v stay_v to_o gather_v and_o heap_v the_o same_o together_o and_o so_o be_v load_v he_o will_v run_v upon_o they_o and_o overthrow_v they_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o a_o certain_a old_a captain_n do_v gainsay_v the_o counsel_n and_o will_n of_o phroton_n allege_v that_o the_o soldier_n will_v be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o leave_v that_o which_o they_o have_v get_v with_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o life_n and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o reason_n to_o leave_v that_o spoil_n in_o pray_v to_o a_o enemy_n who_o force_n as_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o see_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o by_o the_o general_a advice_n and_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o booty_n be_v leave_v and_o cast_v abroad_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o field_n according_a to_o the_o king_n commandment_n when_o the_o english_a come_v where_o their_o good_n and_o riches_n be_v disperse_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o the_o king_n command_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v touch_v the_o same_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v pursue_v the_o enemy_n who_o when_o they_o have_v overcome_v they_o shall_v then_o have_v time_n enough_o to_o recover_v and_o again_o gather_v together_o the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v but_o there_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o briton_n among_o they_o which_o against_o the_o king_n commandment_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wisdom_n but_o a_o sign_n of_o great_a fear_n to_o doubt_v to_o take_v their_o own_o good_n wheresoever_o they_o find_v they_o and_o see_v that_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v voluntary_o forsake_v and_o abandon_v the_o booty_n which_o they_o will_v have_v have_v by_o force_n and_o hazard_v of_o their_o life_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o he_o find_v it_o not_o expedient_a with_o the_o price_n of_o their_o blood_n and_o great_a danger_n to_o buy_v that_o which_o they_o may_v
public_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n neither_o do_v they_o consider_v that_o such_o a_o error_n can_v not_o be_v commit_v by_o alfonso_n without_o some_o fraud_n which_o take_v such_o effect_n as_o the_o pisans_n desire_v for_o the_o florentine_a army_n approach_v the_o port_n appoint_v and_o give_v in_o guard_n to_o mutolo_n which_o be_v that_o towards_o luque_n the_o pisans_n sally_v out_o brave_o and_o with_o the_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o florentine_n they_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o parly_v to_o give_v up_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o do_v in_o public_a and_o open_o but_o the_o desire_n of_o have_v pisa_n do_v so_o blind_a the_o florentine_n that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v the_o error_n of_o alfonso_n until_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o they_o not_o able_a to_o remedy_v it_o and_o there_o they_o lose_v many_o of_o their_o soldier_n and_o captain_n among_o which_o die_v the_o captain_n canaicio_n aforesaid_a who_o take_v mutolo_n prisoner_n who_o he_o have_v use_v with_o so_o much_o and_o so_o many_o courtesy_n chap._n 40._o a_o captain_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o war_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o vigilant_a and_o in_o such_o readiness_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o blame_n to_o have_v war_v preposterouslie_o and_o not_o to_o have_v do_v his_o enduour_n among_o many_o consideration_n which_o a_o captain_n ought_v to_o have_v which_o serve_v a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o war_n one_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a be_v to_o carry_v himself_o so_o advisedlie_o in_o his_o charge_n that_o he_o incur_v not_o through_o his_o fault_n any_o danger_n &_o fail_v in_o his_o office_n he_o wrong_v not_o his_o soldier_n and_o dishonour_v not_o himself_o and_o the_o prince_n who_o he_o serve_v to_o trust_v and_o presume_v too_o much_o of_o himself_o and_o to_o make_v too_o little_a account_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o imagine_v all_o danger_n to_o be_v far_o from_o he_o and_o such_o like_a matter_n may_v make_v he_o fall_v and_o to_o become_v negligent_a upon_o his_o guard_n so_o that_o by_o some_o sudden_a assault_n or_o other_o stratagem_n of_o war_n he_o may_v be_v put_v in_o disorder_n and_o then_o to_o his_o hurt_n perceive_v his_o fault_n and_o negligence_n flight_n petilius_n coreal_a general_n of_o the_o roman_n through_o his_o negligence_n be_v overthrow_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n petilius_n coreal_a be_v general_n for_o the_o roman_n against_o three_o leader_n of_o the_o german_n to_o wit_n civil_a classic_a and_o tutor_n and_o have_v encamp_v himself_o in_o a_o strong_a place_n he_o valiant_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v they_o often_o alarm_n he_o have_v a_o desire_n one_o night_n to_o lie_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n whereof_o the_o german_n be_v advertise_v assail_v it_o with_o great_a fury_n upon_o a_o sudden_a and_o the_o roman_a army_n for_o be_v without_o a_o chief_a commander_n begin_v to_o disband_v themselves_o and_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o petilius_n from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o sleep_v hear_v the_o noise_n and_o overthrow_v of_o his_o army_n and_o when_o it_o be_v day_n he_o retire_v with_o great_a danger_n towards_o his_o friend_n and_o have_v much_o to_o do_v to_o reunite_v his_o force_n and_o make_v head_n against_o his_o enemy_n which_o have_v not_o befall_v he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o thus_o err_v in_o lie_v out_o of_o his_o campe._n 20_o cornelius_n tacitus_n lib._n 20_o behold_v what_o cornelius_n tacitus_n say_v but_o to_o come_v to_o example_n of_o latter_a time_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o the_o year_n 1508._o when_v the_o emperor_n maximilian_n determine_v to_o reconquer_v his_o town_n which_o the_o venetian_n withhold_v from_o he_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o trent_n which_o be_v for_o he_o at_o verona_n desire_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o lignago_n from_o whence_o the_o venetian_a soldier_n oftentimes_o make_v road_n and_o incursion_n even_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o verona_n and_o do_v much_o hurt_n wherefore_o he_o call_v the_o marquis_n of_o mantova_n who_o with_o a_o company_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o king_n lay_v in_o a_o island_n call_v scale_n at_o a_o great_a village_n in_o the_o country_n of_o verona_n but_o unwall_v and_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o fortification_n while_o that_o the_o marquis_n be_v there_o doubt_v no_o enemy_n he_o be_v surprise_v by_o lucio_n maluezzo_n and_o zitolo_n de_fw-fr perusa_n venetian_a captain_n by_o a_o stratagem_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n have_v first_o flee_v almost_o naked_a for_o that_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o word_n turk_n which_o be_v the_o marquis_n his_o watchword_n and_o think_v with_o his_o people_n that_o they_o have_v be_v stradiot_n and_o adventurer_n which_o have_v promise_v to_o leave_v the_o venetian_n &_o to_o come_v to_o serve_v he_o wherefore_o find_v he_o with_o any_o guard_n they_o enter_v without_o any_o contradiction_n or_o resistance_n for_o that_o the_o other_o soldier_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n lay_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o village_n they_o sack_v the_o house_n and_z disarmed_z the_o soldier_n and_o the_o marquesse_n fly_v in_o his_o shirt_n be_v get_v out_o at_o a_o window_n and_o hide_a in_o the_o field_n among_o the_o wheat_n be_v discover_v to_o the_o venetian_n by_o a_o peasant_n or_o churl_n of_o the_o country_n and_o bring_v to_o venice_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o public_a palace_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v never_o get_v out_o but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o bajazeth_n the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o turk_n accident_n a_o captain_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v in_o readiness_n and_o well_o advise_v in_o his_o affair_n in_o all_o accident_n by_o the_o which_o fact_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n which_o guicciardin_n give_v other_o captain_n may_v also_o take_v example_n to_o be_v vigilant_a and_o in_o a_o readiness_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o when_o they_o have_v any_o charge_n so_o to_o hold_v themselves_o upon_o their_o guard_n that_o in_o all_o occasion_n they_o may_v serve_v their_o turn_n with_o their_o own_o force_n without_o assure_v themselves_o either_o of_o the_o far_a distance_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o may_v secret_o surprise_v they_o or_o of_o their_o weakness_n for_o that_o they_o may_v take_v heart_n and_o courage_n know_v that_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o person_n that_o be_v ill_o guard_v which_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v assault_v as_o it_o happen_v to_o prospero_n colomna_n in_o the_o veer_v 1515._o â—â—_o guicciar_n li._n â—â—_o who_o being_n at_o villa_n franque_fw-la when_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n pass_v into_o italy_n and_o think_v that_o his_o enemy_n be_v far_o off_o suspect_v nothing_o not_o imagine_v that_o that_o celerity_n and_o expedition_n may_v be_v in_o another_o man_n which_o be_v in_o himself_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v by_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n as_o he_o be_v sit_v at_o his_o table_n at_o dinner_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o 15._o of_o august_n french_a prospero_n columna_fw-la through_o 〈◊〉_d own_o fault_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o palisse_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o french_a have_v hear_v nothing_o of_o the_o enemy_n but_o even_o then_o when_o he_o see_v they_o within_o his_o house_n and_o although_o that_o he_o may_v excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o his_o sentinel_n be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n have_v some_o intelligence_n with_o the_o say_a lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n yet_o this_o surprise_n be_v attribute_v to_o his_o negligence_n and_o little_a care_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o honourable_a captain_n and_o of_o that_o noble_a house_n full_a of_o glory_n and_o worthy_a personage_n let_v captain_n and_o brave_a warrior_n then_o learn_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o fail_v not_o of_o their_o endeavour_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o they_o encounter_v with_o some_o disaster_n or_o luckless_a accident_n they_o may_v bold_o and_o with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n accuse_v their_o ill_a fortune_n and_o disgrace_n and_o not_o their_o negligence_n chap._n 41._o when_o a_o man_n have_v news_n and_o be_v advertise_v of_o a_o victory_n it_o be_v better_a to_o pursue_v and_o assure_v the_o same_o then_o to_o make_v good_a cheer_n for_o joy_n those_o man_n which_o consider_v not_o well_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n and_o which_o govern_v themselves_o more_o after_o their_o own_o fantasy_n then_o by_o reason_n and_o which_o apply_v themselves_o more_o to_o their_o present_a pleasure_n then_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o evil_n which_o in_o time_n may_v come_v will_v not_o like_v of_o this_o discourse_n as_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o blame_v
enemy_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o it_o avail_v more_o to_o deal_v sharp_o and_o rough_o with_o they_o then_o to_o think_v to_o overcome_v they_o by_o humanity_n and_o sign_n of_o good_a will_n chap._n 25._o the_o suspicion_n increase_v and_o make_v great_a by_o the_o evil_a speech_n and_o report_n of_o man_n in_o authority_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o man_n oftentimes_o become_v cruel_a svspition_n be_v a_o opinion_n of_o evil_a which_o enter_v into_o our_o mind_n and_o corrupt_v the_o good_a which_o a_o man_n possess_v or_o think_v to_o possess_v when_o this_o suspicion_n be_v accompany_v with_o probable_a and_o apparent_a conjecture_n or_o maintain_v through_o the_o report_n of_o some_o personage_n of_o credit_n and_o authority_n it_o may_v then_o have_v such_o force_n in_o man_n hart_n as_o to_o make_v he_o become_v enrage_v inhuman_a and_o cruel_a when_o such_o suspicion_n be_v enter_v into_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n which_o hold_v estate_n &_o fear_v to_o lose_v the_o same_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v they_o to_o feel_v it_o and_o increase_v and_o augment_v their_o suspicion_n chief_o when_o they_o be_v stir_v and_o that_o the_o flea_n according_a to_o the_o common_a say_n be_v put_v in_o their_o ear_n by_o person_n to_o be_v believe_v which_o allege_v reason_n with_o some_o appearance_n or_o likelihood_n of_o truth_n i_o will_v not_o produce_v many_o example_n which_o may_v be_v infinite_a but_o this_o only_a shall_v serve_v for_o a_o memorable_a example_n write_v by_o guicciardin_n of_o john_n bentivogli_n lord_n of_o bologna_n who_o have_v to_o his_o advantage_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n end_v his_o business_n with_o duke_n valentine_n and_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v molest_v by_o he_o any_o more_o he_o begin_v again_o to_o entertain_v and_o to_o continue_v the_o suspicion_n which_o he_o bear_v in_o himself_o against_o the_o house_n of_o the_o mariscotti_n which_o be_v enemy_n unto_o he_o and_o this_o suspicion_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o rapport_n whether_o true_a or_o feign_a of_o duke_n valentine_n who_o tell_v he_o in_o secret_a yet_o with_o a_o malicious_a heart_n that_o he_o be_v invite_v by_o the_o house_n of_o the_o mariscotti_n to_o approach_v &_o draw_v near_o to_o bologna_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o bentivogli_n who_o hold_v the_o duke_n to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o credit_n and_o authority_n give_v credit_n unto_o his_o word_n enter_v into_o so_o great_a jealousy_n &_o suspicion_n that_o be_v become_v very_o eager_a and_o cruel_a to_o deliver_v himself_o of_o this_o fear_n know_v the_o house_n of_o the_o mariscotti_n to_o be_v rich_a mighty_a and_o well_o follow_v determine_v to_o rid_v himself_o of_o this_o corrosive_n by_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o mariscotti_n whether_o they_o be_v culpable_a or_o innocent_a and_o make_v his_o son_n hermes_n the_o instrument_n of_o his_o cruel_a determination_n 〈…〉_o john_n bentivogli_n &_o hernâ—_n 〈…〉_o he_o bring_v it_o so_o to_o pass_v that_o many_o of_o the_o most_o honourable_a house_n of_o bologna_n do_v with_o he_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o mariscotti_n which_o be_v in_o bologna_n this_o be_v do_v by_o these_o young_a man_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o honourable_a house_n which_o have_v serve_v his_o turn_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o great_a a_o cruelty_n in_o favour_n of_o bentivogli_n become_v enemy_n of_o this_o noble_a house_n of_o mariscotti_n shall_v ever_o desire_v the_o conservation_n of_o he_o and_o his_o estate_n and_o with_o all_o their_o power_n help_v to_o support_v the_o same_o and_o although_o duke_n valentine_n purpose_n be_v to_o make_v bentivogli_n odious_a in_o that_o city_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v do_v it_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o may_v bring_v his_o friend_n in_o danger_n for_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v that_o a_o prince_n to_o maintain_v his_o estate_n be_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o to_o attempt_v any_o hazardous_a enterprise_n to_o deliver_v himself_o from_o his_o enemy_n and_o emulator_n when_o a_o man_n see_v another_o man_n to_o have_v a_o great_a suspicion_n of_o another_o he_o ought_v not_o further_o to_o inflame_v he_o by_o ill_a report_n because_o that_o the_o suspicious_a to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v deliver_v of_o this_o heart-burning_a regard_v not_o whether_o the_o report_n be_v true_a or_o false_a but_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o assure_v himself_o will_v attempt_v any_o thing_n be_v it_o never_o so_o hard_a unjust_a dangerous_a or_o infamous_a chap._n 26._o a_o man_n ought_v not_o neither_o in_o jest_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v to_o put_v a_o prince_n in_o jealousy_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n full_a of_o danger_n forasmuch_o as_o prince_n concern_v their_o estate_n prince_n a_o comparison_n between_o a_o lover_n and_o a_o prince_n be_v like_o lover_n towards_o their_o mistress_n and_o as_o for_o jealousy_n they_o be_v equal_a and_o march_v with_o like_a pace_n for_o as_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o lodge_v jealousy_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o lover_n even_o so_o may_v a_o man_n with_o great_a facility_n put_v a_o doubt_n and_o suspicion_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o prince_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o as_o he_o which_o reveal_v to_o a_o lover_n something_o which_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o love_n make_v he_o vigilant_a and_o watchful_a careful_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o every_o thing_n that_o pass_v even_o so_o those_o which_o put_v their_o prince_n in_o doubt_n and_o suspicion_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n insurrection_n or_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o estate_n or_o such_o like_a put_v he_o in_o most_o extreme_a great_a trouble_n of_o mind_n make_v he_o make_v sudden_a and_o extraordinary_a preparation_n &_o oftentimes_o to_o take_v offensive_a resolution_n but_o as_o a_o lover_n be_v certify_v that_o all_o that_o which_o be_v tell_v he_o of_o his_o beloved_a be_v feign_v &_o a_o lie_n he_o just_o turn_v all_o his_o wrath_n &_o indignation_n against_o those_o which_o give_v he_o this_o hammer_n of_o suspicion_n even_o so_o a_o prince_n see_v in_o the_o end_n that_o that_o which_o be_v tell_v he_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v false_a and_o forge_a be_v with_o just_a cause_n displease_v with_o he_o who_o put_v he_o to_o this_o trouble_n and_o punish_v he_o according_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o alexander_n bon_fw-fr a_o gentleman_n of_o venice_n through_o a_o vain_a plot_n and_o enterprise_n put_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n of_o venice_n in_o doubt_n and_o suspicion_n of_o a_o revolution_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o he_o miss_v to_o effect_v with_o his_o honour_n that_o which_o he_o pretend_v this_o man_n have_v once_o deceive_v the_o senate_n in_o case_n of_o reveal_v of_o secret_n of_o importance_n and_o thereby_o get_v money_n and_o the_o practice_n succeed_v well_o he_o practise_v the_o second_o time_n to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a expense_n and_o want_v mean_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v that_o greatness_n which_o he_o desire_v with_o rigour_n unto_o a_o captain_n through_o boldness_n and_o diligence_n oftentimes_o obtain_v that_o which_o by_o mildness_n he_o shall_v never_o attain_v unto_o he_o obtain_v of_o they_o what_o he_o will_v whereby_o a_o man_n may_v perceive_v that_o sometime_o that_o be_v obtain_v by_o boldness_n of_o spirit_n and_o constant_a resolution_n which_o by_o ordinary_a mean_n will_v never_o be_v grant_v for_o that_o while_o that_o he_o who_o be_v sue_v unto_o deliberate_v there_o may_v grow_v some_o let_v and_o hindrance_n and_o likewise_o in_o consult_v and_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n he_o may_v resolve_v with_o himself_o not_o to_o grant_v what_o be_v demand_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n war_n and_o trouble_v arise_v which_o break_v off_o the_o design_n but_o when_o a_o man_n show_v himself_o bold_a and_o audacious_a and_o give_v he_o that_o be_v sue_v unto_o no_o leisure_n to_o study_v and_o deliberate_v on_o the_o thing_n demand_v the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o matter_n present_v before_o he_o the_o present_a danger_n in_o defer_v or_o deny_v to_o yield_v to_o that_o which_o be_v require_v and_o so_o a_o man_n show_v himself_o hardy_a and_o bold_a come_v to_o obtain_v that_o which_o he_o desire_v the_o earl_n of_o foix_n serve_v his_o turn_n in_o this_o manner_n who_o be_v at_o bologna_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o bresse_n and_o march_v forward_o to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o that_o town_n he_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o next_o and_o short_a passage_n through_o the_o seignory_n of_o mantova_n and_o so_o have_v upon_o a_o sudden_a take_v this_o way_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o marquis_n that_o he_o will_v pass_v through_o his_o country_n
roman_n and_o to_o save_v his_o life_n he_o be_v force_v to_o put_v from_o he_o all_o his_o royal_a ensign_n and_o to_o fly_v unkowne_a for_o fear_v to_o fall_v shameful_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o a_o man_n come_v to_o know_v that_o a_o great_a army_n ought_v not_o to_o despise_v a_o little_a one_o if_o the_o little_a be_v not_o without_o comparison_n much_o less_o for_o the_o valour_n of_o a_o few_o may_v surmount_v the_o number_n of_o many_o nicias_n general_n of_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o the_o athenian_n make_v war_n against_o the_o siracusian_o in_o sicilia_n whither_o be_v send_v with_o succour_n by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n gelippus_n who_o after_o many_o danger_n by_o sea_n arrive_v at_o locres_n nicias_n be_v before_o siracusa_n and_o have_v so_o furious_o assault_v the_o town_n that_o the_o siracusian_o be_v in_o despair_n begin_v to_o parley_v among_o themselves_o and_o after_o with_o nicias_n touch_v composition_n of_o peace_n whereto_o as_o nicias_n will_v give_v no_o ear_n there_o come_v news_n that_o gelippus_n be_v land_v with_o succour_n in_o sicilia_n whereat_o nicias_n mock_v in_o disdain_n be_v grow_v proud_a as_o much_o for_o his_o happy_a success_n as_o for_o that_o he_o hear_v the_o enemy_n army_n by_o sea_n have_v make_v shipwreck_n as_o also_o for_o that_o by_o secret_a mean_n he_o practise_v with_o certain_a siracusan_o to_o deliver_v the_o town_n by_o reason_n whereof_o hec_fw-la judge_v that_o gelippus_n be_v not_o a_o man_n to_o make_v resistance_n against_o he_o gilippus_n nicias_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o athenian_n through_o his_o temeritie_n be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o gilippus_n by_o this_o contempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o trust_n in_o himself_o nicias_n be_v become_v more_o hardy_a and_o less_o heedful_a than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v care_v not_o for_o fortifi_v nor_o for_o set_v of_o guard_n upon_o the_o passage_n nor_o to_o send_v force_n to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o land_v which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v esteem_v of_o gelippus_n as_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v do_v of_o a_o valiant_a captain_n and_o have_v provide_v as_o he_o ought_v he_o have_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o that_o extremity_n as_o he_o be_v neither_o have_v he_o at_o last_o lose_v both_o his_o army_n and_o his_o life_n also_o even_o so_o nicias_n show_v by_o his_o example_n the_o danger_n and_o loss_n that_o there_o be_v in_o not_o esteem_v a_o enemy_n although_o that_o he_o that_o contemn_v have_v the_o advantage_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n in_o the_o war_n see_v that_o his_o fortune_n may_v change_v be_v as_o it_o be_v so_o mutable_a in_o time_n past_o there_o fell_a into_o the_o like_a error_n of_o contempt_n braccio_fw-mi de_fw-fr montone_n a_o most_o excellent_a and_o valorous_a captain_n in_o his_o time_n this_o man_n besiege_v aquila_n a_o town_n in_o abruzzo_n understand_v that_o jaques_n caldor_n &_o francis_n sforce_o come_v to_o rescue_v the_o place_n but_o he_o despise_v &_o make_v no_o account_n of_o his_o enemy_n as_o well_o for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o better_a and_o the_o advantage_n as_o also_o for_o that_o sforce_o braccio_fw-mi da_fw-mi montone_n defeat_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o francis_n sforce_o that_o francis_n sforce_o be_v yet_o but_o young_a he_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v into_o the_o plain_n without_o make_v any_o such_o resistance_n as_o he_o have_v aught_o to_o have_v do_v because_o he_o have_v give_v his_o word_n that_o he_o will_v not_o stop_v their_o passage_n but_o caldor_n and_o sforce_o be_v come_v into_o the_o plain_n with_o their_o cavallerie_n without_o find_v any_o let_v put_v themselves_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o give_v the_o charge_n slay_v braccio_n and_o put_v his_o whole_a army_n to_o flight_n which_o peradventure_o have_v not_o happen_v if_o braccio_n have_v withstand_v his_o enemy_n at_o his_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n or_o if_o he_o have_v not_o give_v his_o enemy_n leave_v to_o descend_v and_o leisure_n to_o range_v themselves_o in_o order_n the_o bishop_n of_o crotone_n which_o at_o large_a write_v the_o life_n of_o braccio_n say_v that_o he_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o caldor_n and_o sforce_o offer_v they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v give_v he_o battle_n he_o will_v give_v they_o liberty_n to_o descend_v the_o mountain_n and_o come_v into_o the_o plain_a and_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o come_n of_o their_o army_n although_o this_o offer_n be_v not_o accept_v of_o caldor_n who_o have_v neither_o will_n nor_o commission_n to_o fight_v except_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n notwithstanding_o this_o braccio_n against_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o arm_n which_o will_v a_o man_n to_o take_v advantage_n against_o his_o enemy_n in_o what_o manner_n soever_o and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o all_o his_o captain_n which_o cry_v that_o then_o they_o be_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n when_o he_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n where_o he_o may_v have_v be_v overcome_v yet_o will_v he_o not_o alter_v his_o first_o determination_n nor_o change_v his_o mind_n be_v resolve_v either_o to_o overcome_v or_o to_o die_v in_o that_o fight_n which_o he_o do_v because_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o his_o bold_a and_o presumptuous_a offer_n or_o because_o he_o make_v no_o account_n of_o his_o enemy_n presume_v upon_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o soldier_n provision_n arm_n and_o other_o advantage_n and_o so_o braccio_n commit_v that_o to_o the_o will_n of_o fortune_n which_o he_o safe_o may_v have_v perform_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n lose_v miserable_o his_o army_n his_o reputation_n estate_n and_o life_n and_o be_v wound_v to_o death_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o a_o simple_a soldier_n and_o by_o his_o disaster_n and_o overthrow_n teach_v other_o captain_n not_o so_o light_o to_o regard_v their_o enemy_n whether_o he_o be_v old_a or_o young_a because_o he_o ought_v to_o esteem_v the_o age_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n and_o the_o young_a because_o of_o his_o hardiness_n and_o good_a fortune_n chap._n 50._o worthy_a act_n be_v more_o often_o requite_v with_o ingratitude_n and_o reproach_n then_o with_o reward_n and_o commendation_n true_o it_o be_v a_o great_a disgrace_n to_o a_o gentleman_n love_v the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o his_o country_n when_o he_o enforce_v himself_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o from_o some_o imminent_a danger_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v deliver_v it_o to_o be_v requite_v with_o ingratitude_n and_o blame_v for_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v and_o have_v direct_v all_o his_o action_n to_o a_o good_a end_n when_o the_o execution_n thereof_o be_v ill_o construe_v this_o of_o custom_n happen_v in_o town_n which_o be_v divide_v where_o be_v a_o government_n which_o please_v not_o all_o where_o if_o peradventure_o any_o civil_a and_o dangerous_a tumult_n arise_v between_o the_o factious_a and_o a_o gentleman_n put_v himself_o between_o both_o to_o appease_v they_o and_o that_o by_o his_o industry_n he_o stay_v and_o pacify_v they_o although_o for_o the_o present_a he_o seem_v to_o deserve_v commendation_n yet_o their_o blood_n will_v soon_o wax_v cold_a and_o this_o gentleman_n will_v be_v blame_v by_o either_o party_n or_o else_o each_o of_o they_o construe_v the_o resolution_n and_o agreement_n take_v by_o his_o mean_n and_o counsel_n to_o be_v to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o disadvantage_n in_o the_o year_n 1527._o 13._o guicci_n lib._n 13._o the_o city_n of_o florence_n be_v govern_v as_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n whereof_o for_o the_o house_n of_o medicis_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o 7._o be_v chief_a silvio_n passerino_n cardinal_n of_o crotona_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o 27._o of_o march_n in_o that_o year_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n with_o his_o army_n march_v through_o tuscan_a to_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v near_o to_o florence_n the_o florentine_a people_n discontent_a with_o the_o government_n which_o then_o be_v under_o colour_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n demand_v the_o common_a arm_n from_o the_o magistrate_n &_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v defer_v there_o grow_v by_o chance_n a_o sedition_n in_o the_o public_a place_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o young_a man_n run_v to_o the_o palace_n constrain_v the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n to_o proclaim_v hippolito_n and_o alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n rebel_n which_o be_v the_o pope_n nephew_n with_o intent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n &_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o popular_a estate_n the_o cardinal_n siluius_n provide_v not_o for_o this_o sedition_n but_o follow_v his_o determination_n to_o go_v to_o meet_v the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n which_o with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n follow_v the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o to_o
alienate_v from_o he_o stranger_n and_o enemy_n but_o also_o his_o subject_n and_o great_a friend_n because_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v by_o nature_n unfaithful_a and_o accustom_v to_o shed_v humane_a blood_n be_v not_o to_o spare_v either_o friend_n or_o parent_n and_o much_o less_o his_o emulator_n corrival_n competitor_n or_o enemy_n but_o with_o all_o dissimulation_n fraud_n and_o deceit_n he_o will_v seek_v to_o oppress_v those_o by_o who_o ruin_n he_o may_v hope_v to_o increase_v his_o force_n and_o his_o own_o estate_n or_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o establish_v the_o same_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o man_n ought_v not_o in_o any_o case_n to_o trust_v such_o prince_n neither_o for_o promise_n for_o prayer_n neither_o for_o safeguard_n or_o assurance_n give_v whatsoever_o and_o those_o man_n which_o commit_v their_o person_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o man_n which_o be_v ambitious_a disloyal_a cruel_a and_o accustom_v to_o shed_v blood_n commit_v a_o most_o gross_a fault_n for_o upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n that_o may_v happen_v they_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v most_o cruel_o despoil_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o therewith_o lose_v their_o life_n the_o cardinal_n vrsin_n vitellozo_n vitelli_n â—_o guicciaâ—_n lib._n â—_o pagolo_n orsino_n john_n pagolo_n baglioni_n livorato_fw-mi da_fw-mi fermo_n and_o john_n bentivogli_n and_o some_o other_o petty_a lord_n of_o italy_n see_v the_o little_a faith_n the_o great_a ambition_n and_o evil_a nature_n of_o duke_n valentin_n ally_v themselves_o together_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o have_v be_v his_o captain_n and_o general_n in_o the_o war_n to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n who_o sometime_o bereave_v one_o lord_n and_o sometime_o another_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o their_o force_n be_v unite_v all_o together_o valentin_n the_o cunning_a of_o duke_n valentin_n be_v such_o that_o valentin_n can_v not_o annoy_v they_o valentin_n have_v recourse_n to_o his_o subtlety_n and_o dissimulation_n and_o see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o confederate_n by_o force_n he_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o disunite_v the_o mind_n of_o these_o lord_n and_o to_o make_v the_o one_o to_o suspect_v the_o other_o imagine_v that_o he_o may_v easy_o overcome_v they_o be_v disunite_v cagli_fw-la cagli_fw-la the_o confederate_n may_v have_v put_v he_o in_o great_a danger_n and_o disorder_n for_o that_o that_o they_o once_o have_v put_v he_o to_o flight_n near_o the_o city_n of_o cagli_n if_o they_o have_v follow_v the_o victory_n valentin_n have_v not_o have_v the_o leisure_n so_o soon_o to_o raise_v himself_o again_o but_o he_o continue_v stiff_a and_o resolute_a to_o conclude_v the_o agreement_n which_o be_v already_o begin_v humble_v himself_o and_o promise_v to_o his_o enemy_n all_o that_o which_o they_o can_v demand_v bring_v the_o matter_n so_o well_o about_o that_o of_o most_o mortal_a enemy_n that_o they_o be_v unto_o he_o they_o become_v his_o leader_n captain_n and_o soldier_n as_o in_o former_a time_n they_o have_v be_v and_o serve_v he_o with_o their_o infantrie_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n which_o be_v a_o most_o gross_a and_o foul_a fault_n and_o valentin_n have_v take_v by_o their_o mean_n the_o estate_n of_o urbin_n valentin_n the_o cruelty_n and_o treason_n of_o duke_n valentin_n and_o still_o remember_v the_o hatred_n conceive_v against_o they_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v apprehend_v in_o sinigaglia_n and_o there_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o strangle_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o hangman_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o captain_n to_o dally_v and_o jest_v with_o duke_n and_o their_o superior_n to_o make_v a_o oath_n and_o to_o break_v it_o as_o a_o man_n will_v and_o afterward_o to_o trust_v to_o a_o cruel_a tyrant_n who_o to_o increase_v his_o estate_n turn_v all_o thing_n upside_o down_o and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v excuse_v they_o and_o say_v that_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v already_o send_v succour_n to_o valentin_n make_v this_o agreement_n i_o answer_v they_o that_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o life_n it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v leave_v all_o to_o the_o incertain_a hazard_n and_o lot_n of_o the_o war_n then_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o word_n of_o one_o who_o have_v never_o maintain_v his_o faith_n agreement_n nor_o promise_n with_o any_o man_n who_o they_o themselves_o hold_v for_o a_o prince_n faithless_a treacherous_a cruel_a and_o disloyal_a chap._n 55._o it_o be_v a_o pernicious_a thing_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o have_v two_o general_n in_o the_o war_n which_o strive_v for_o pre-eminence_n or_o between_o who_o be_v envy_n and_o emulation_n if_o the_o error_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v great_a which_o have_v any_o war_n either_o civil_a or_o foreign_a admit_v into_o his_o hold_n and_o town_n any_o garrison_n and_o other_o man_n at_o arm_n who_o after_o they_o have_v overcome_v the_o enemy_n may_v also_o subdue_v he_o or_o they_o which_o set_v they_o at_o work_n and_o in_o who_o pay_n they_o have_v make_v the_o war_n that_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n shall_v commit_v a_o most_o great_a fault_n who_o have_v or_o be_v to_o make_v war_n against_o puissant_a and_o politic_a enemy_n shall_v hire_v and_o take_v into_o his_o service_n sundry_a principal_a commander_n in_o the_o war_n which_o do_v envy_v one_o another_o for_o glory_n or_o be_v small_a friend_n have_v equal_a power_n and_o almost_o the_o same_o authority_n the_o second_o error_n bring_v peradventure_o no_o less_o evil_a and_o prejudice_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n to_o have_v two_o general_n which_o may_v war_v for_o the_o pre-eminence_n or_o which_o be_v emulator_n envy_v the_o one_o the_o other_o the_o first_o fault_n to_o establish_v &_o settle_v within_o the_o country_n and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v in_o the_o house_n a_o succour_n and_o garrison_n of_o man_n of_o war_n which_o after_o the_o victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o enemy_n turn_n and_o band_n themselves_o against_o the_o conqueror_n by_o dexterity_n may_v easy_o be_v avoid_v by_o not_o trust_v whole_o thereto_o but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o if_o the_o evil_n be_v secret_a and_o far_o off_o a_o man_n shall_v hardly_o foresee_v and_o take_v order_n for_o it_o 〈◊〉_d â—ycurgus_fw-la his_o 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o cause_n lycurgus_n the_o most_o wise_a lawmaker_n ordain_v in_o his_o law_n that_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n in_o their_o civil_a government_n shall_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o army_n he_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n that_o they_o alone_o shall_v command_v that_o all_o shall_v depend_v of_o their_o will_n and_o that_o the_o regal_a authority_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v restrain_v join_v certain_a counsellor_n unto_o he_o to_o consult_v with_o they_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o war_n which_o lycurgus_n do_v with_o great_a judgement_n because_o that_o know_v and_o foresee_v well_o that_o when_o the_o army_n be_v opposite_a the_o one_o before_o the_o other_o ready_a to_o give_v battle_n the_o least_o stay_n or_o slackness_n suffice_v to_o let_v slip_v a_o most_o happy_a success_n and_o noble_a victory_n from_o the_o one_o and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o his_o enemy_n for_o than_o be_v no_o time_n to_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o advice_n and_o opinion_n of_o many_o and_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a matter_n when_o soldier_n be_v command_v by_o many_o head_n who_o for_o envy_n or_o hatred_n reign_v between_o they_o or_o for_o their_o obstinacy_n or_o temeritie_n for_o the_o most_o part_n agree_v not_o together_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v confirm_v and_o unite_v all_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o one_o man_n alone_o and_o have_v cut_v off_o all_o concurrence_n and_o envy_n which_o make_v they_o equal_a in_o discord_n he_o will_v that_o he_o alone_o shall_v govern_v all_o and_o that_o all_o the_o army_n shall_v ready_o obey_v he_o as_o for_o the_o first_o fault_n we_o have_v infinite_a example_n in_o history_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a but_o this_o for_o the_o present_n shall_v suffice_v sicily_n fazel_n in_o the_o vinth_n book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n of_o the_o history_n of_o sicily_n recite_v by_o fazel_n in_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n of_o sicily_n to_o show_v how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o a_o prince_n to_o have_v to_o his_o aid_n and_o succour_v a_o mighty_a garrison_n which_o afterward_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o reginos_n a_o people_n of_o sicily_n be_v once_o divide_v into_o two_o
be_v upon_o the_o way_n and_o be_v to_o pass_v shall_v be_v ever_o in_o more_o disorder_n than_o he_o who_o be_v upon_o his_o guard_n in_o those_o difficult_a place_n chap._n 62._o how_o much_o it_o avail_v a_o captain_n to_o know_v what_o state_n his_o enemy_n stand_v in_o it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n in_o a_o general_n to_o endeavour_n by_o all_o industry_n and_o diligence_n to_o know_v what_o state_n his_o enemy_n be_v in_o what_o his_o determination_n be_v and_o to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o his_o enterprise_n and_o course_n which_o he_o purpose_v to_o hold_v principal_o when_o there_o have_v be_v some_o notable_a skirmish_n or_o battle_n between_o they_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o night_n come_v upon_o they_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o see_v this_o diligence_n may_v stand_v he_o in_o great_a stead_n and_o yield_v he_o mean_n to_o increase_v his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n great_o and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o enemy_n army_n shall_v be_v far_o remote_a from_o he_o by_o so_o much_o shall_v he_o be_v account_v the_o more_o wise_a when_o notwithstanding_o the_o far_a distance_n he_o shall_v be_v advertise_v of_o what_o be_v do_v there_o and_o of_o the_o enemy_n purpose_n for_o when_o the_o army_n be_v near_o together_o a_o man_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o have_v intelligence_n a_o man_n may_v have_v this_o intelligence_n two_o way_n to_o wit_n purpose_n a_o man_n may_v in_o two_o manner_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o enemy_n purpose_n by_o his_o own_o industry_n or_o by_o some_o accident_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o industry_n when_o the_o general_n have_v good_a and_o trusty_a spy_n and_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n in_o the_o enemy_n army_n and_o assay_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o have_v both_o tongue_n and_o ear_n even_o in_o the_o general_n own_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n and_o by_o some_o adventure_n or_o accident_n a_o man_n may_v have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o enemy_n purpose_n as_o when_o a_o man_n find_v one_o who_o he_o seek_v not_o and_o know_v what_o he_o know_v not_o before_o let_v occasion_n not_o slip_v which_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o man_n may_v see_v by_o example_n this_o diligence_n be_v worthy_a of_o a_o good_a captain_n yea_o and_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o he_o and_o he_o which_o have_v neglect_v it_o have_v find_v himself_o in_o ill_a plight_n and_o he_o which_o have_v practise_v it_o have_v have_v good_a success_n in_o his_o affair_n for_o it_o have_v sometime_o chance_v that_o a_o great_a skirmish_n or_o a_o battle_n have_v last_v till_o night_n and_o in_o this_o confusion_n the_o light_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n have_v be_v so_o darken_v and_o lose_v that_o a_o man_n not_o only_o think_v not_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o he_o also_o know_v not_o in_o what_o estate_n his_o own_o be_v and_o he_o which_o have_v win_v think_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o he_o which_o have_v lose_v account_v himself_o victorious_a and_o he_o that_o have_v not_o do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o know_v how_o thing_n be_v past_a speedy_o to_o see_v his_o own_o loss_n and_o that_o of_o his_o enemy_n with_o his_o purpose_n and_o thought_n have_v commit_v a_o great_a fault_n for_o that_o either_o see_v himself_o to_o have_v win_v he_o stand_v as_o whole_o overthrow_v or_o persuade_v himself_o to_o have_v lose_v and_o so_o suffer_v a_o fair_a victory_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o because_o this_o have_v need_n of_o consideration_n i_o will_v strengthen_v it_o with_o three_o example_n two_o ancient_a and_o one_o modern_a so_o brief_o as_o possible_o i_o may_v show_v how_o damageable_a it_o have_v be_v to_o those_o which_o have_v not_o care_v to_o know_v in_o what_o estate_n their_o own_o army_n have_v be_v after_o a_o battle_n and_o have_v make_v no_o account_n to_o know_v how_o it_o go_v with_o their_o enemy_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n fight_v against_o octavius_n and_o marcus_n antonius_n and_o through_o the_o come_n on_o of_o the_o night_n it_o be_v unknown_a who_o have_v the_o victory_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o brutus_n on_o his_o side_n overcome_v and_o cassius_n on_o his_o side_n lose_v cassius_n without_o take_v any_o pain_n to_o know_v how_o it_o go_v with_o his_o companion_n think_v that_o he_o likewise_o have_v be_v put_v to_o flight_n without_o hope_n of_o safety_n make_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o cut_v his_o throat_n and_o so_o all_o his_o affair_n go_v to_o ruin_v in_o the_o year_n 1515._o at_o the_o battle_n of_o marignan_n or_o as_o other_o say_v of_o s._n cicele_n in_o the_o which_o francis_n the_o first_o fight_v with_o the_o swisser_n the_o battle_n have_v last_v until_o four_o hour_n within_o night_n each_o party_n retire_v from_o the_o battle_n without_o sound_n of_o drum_n or_o trumpet_n and_o without_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o captain_n the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o be_v so_o weary_a and_o tire_a and_o because_o the_o swisser_n in_o the_o first_o charge_n make_v the_o french_a to_o retreat_n and_o take_v certain_a piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o be_v encamp_v in_o the_o camp_n without_o offend_v the_o one_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o still_a and_o silent_a truce_n attend_v the_o new_a day_n a_o squadron_n of_o the_o swisser_n which_o remain_v whole_a not_o know_v the_o loss_n receive_v by_o the_o french_a maâ—â—gnan_n the_o prudence_n of_o fraâ—cis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o battle_n against_o the_o swisser_n at_o maâ—â—gnan_n and_o think_v that_o they_o have_v overcome_v without_o use_v any_o diligence_n to_o know_v how_o thing_n pass_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o about_o the_o break_n of_o day_n the_o swisser_n to_o their_o disadvantage_n begin_v the_o battle_n and_o not_o only_o err_v therein_o themselves_o but_o make_v other_o to_o fail_v also_o which_o put_v themselves_o in_o danger_n for_o have_v be_v happy_a in_o the_o first_o charge_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v overcome_v and_o the_o curror_n and_o post_n carry_v the_o news_n over_o all_o italy_n that_o the_o swisser_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o upon_o this_o news_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o have_v already_o pass_v the_o po_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o victorious_a french_a but_o king_n francis_n have_v make_v a_o view_n of_o his_o army_n and_o consider_v in_o what_o estate_n it_o be_v he_o employ_v not_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o night_n unprofitable_o but_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o know_v how_o all_o his_o affair_n go_v and_o have_v foresee_v that_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o fight_n will_v begin_v again_o he_o order_v all_o thing_n according_o call_v his_o succour_n which_o be_v near_o dispose_v of_o his_o artillery_n in_o fit_a place_n and_o provide_v so_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o when_o the_o battle_n begin_v again_o he_o obtain_v the_o victory_n the_o error_n afterward_o in_o not_o care_v to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o the_o enemy_n except_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n or_o some_o unexpected_a accident_n happen_v to_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o have_v war_n with_o the_o equiens_n in_o the_o which_o sempronius_n be_v consul_n and_o have_v his_o army_n opposite_a face_n to_o face_n against_o the_o army_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o battle_n begin_v between_o they_o which_o continue_v until_o night_n with_o variable_a fortune_n of_o either_o side_n the_o night_n be_v come_v and_o both_o camp_n be_v in_o disorder_n neither_o of_o the_o army_n return_v into_o their_o own_o camp_n but_o each_o party_n retire_v into_o the_o next_o mountain_n where_o they_o think_v to_o be_v most_o assure_v and_o the_o roman_a army_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o go_v with_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o other_o with_o tempanius_n a_o centurion_n the_o morning_n be_v come_v the_o consul_n without_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o enemy_n go_v to_o rome_n think_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o battle_n and_o the_o equiens_n do_v the_o like_a have_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o leave_v their_o camp_n to_o he_o that_o will_v and_o think_v himself_o victorious_a it_o happen_v that_o tempanius_n in_o retire_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n understand_v by_o chance_n by_o certain_a soldier_n of_o the_o equiens_n which_o be_v wound_v how_o their_o captain_n abandon_v their_o camp_n be_v depart_v by_o flight_n wherefore_o he_o return_v save_v the_o roman_a camp_n sack_v the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o come_v victorious_a to_o rome_n wherefore_o a_o man_n may_v see_v that_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o a_o general_n to_o be_v the_o first_o to_o know_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o enemy_n whether_o
troop_n and_o soldier_n the_o hardy_a and_o bold_a exploit_n of_o the_o swisser_n against_o the_o french_a at_o novarra_n have_v make_v i_o to_o consider_v that_o that_o be_v not_o impossible_a which_o sundry_a historian_n have_v write_v of_o some_o battle_n between_o some_o very_a great_a army_n in_o which_o there_o have_v follow_v so_o great_a occision_n of_o the_o vanquish_a with_o so_o little_a loss_n of_o the_o victorious_a that_o they_o which_o read_v it_o think_v that_o the_o author_n and_o historian_n be_v liar_n and_o far_o wide_a from_o the_o truth_n and_o although_o at_o novarra_n there_o be_v slay_v about_o 1500._o swisser_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o artillery_n a_o man_n may_v think_v that_o there_o where_o be_v no_o fire_n it_o be_v in_o they_o to_o win_v in_o a_o manner_n without_o any_o loss_n of_o the_o victorious_a or_o of_o so_o small_a a_o number_n as_o no_o account_n be_v make_v thereof_o wherefore_o i_o have_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o repeat_v and_o show_v here_o some_o battle_n and_o exploit_n of_o arm_n much_o more_o admirable_a as_o for_o obtain_v of_o victory_n although_o this_o of_o the_o swisser_n be_v memorable_a for_o the_o small_a number_n of_o those_o which_o assault_v a_o great_a army_n and_o the_o assault_n be_v with_o disadvantage_n for_o it_o be_v give_v without_o artillery_n or_o horseman_n and_o few_o go_v against_o many_o 20._o diodor._fw-la lib._n 20._o at_o the_o river_n inere_v in_o sicily_n as_o diodorus_n write_v be_v give_v a_o battle_n between_o agathocles_n and_o amilcar_n a_o carthaginian_a in_o the_o which_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n there_o die_v about_o 500_o 1._o appianus_n alexandrinus_n lib._n 1._o man_n and_o of_o agathocles_n party_n 7000._o appianus_n alexandrinus_n speak_v of_o the_o war_n of_o carthage_n say_v that_o in_o the_o battle_n between_o syphax_n and_o massinissa_n the_o army_n of_o syphax_n be_v defeat_v and_o there_o die_v 20000._o person_n and_o of_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v slay_v but_o 75._o and_o about_o 300._o of_o massinissaes_n people_n the_o same_o appian_n 2._o lib._n 2._o in_o the_o civil_a war_n say_v that_o marcus_n crassus_n go_v against_o spartacus_n crassus_n make_v such_o a_o slaughter_n of_o the_o army_n of_o spartacus_n that_o he_o slay_v twelve_o thousand_o man_n and_o in_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v slay_v but_o three_o and_o seven_o wound_v the_o same_o appian_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n write_v that_o curio_n have_v begin_v a_o very_a hot_a skirmish_n against_o varro_n a_o captain_n for_o king_n juba_n the_o soldier_n of_o curio_n slay_v six_o hundred_o of_o their_o enemy_n and_o hurt_v as_o many_o and_o of_o the_o roman_n be_v slay_v but_o one_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agesilaus_n write_v that_o archidamus_n son_n of_o agesilaus_n aid_v and_o assist_v by_o the_o sicilian_n obtain_v a_o victory_n against_o the_o archadian_o which_o be_v call_v the_o victory_n without_o tear_n for_o that_o there_o die_v never_o a_o one_o of_o he_o but_o of_o the_o enemy_n a_o great_a number_n the_o same_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o lucullus_n write_v plutarch_n plutarch_n that_o lucullus_n go_v against_o tigranes_n and_o have_v join_v in_o battle_n the_o barbarian_n flee_v whereof_o be_v slay_v 100000._o man_n and_o a_o few_o man_n at_o arm_n escape_v and_o of_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v slay_v but_o five_o and_o 100_o wound_v the_o same_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sylla_n recount_v the_o battle_n which_o he_o have_v against_o marius_n say_v that_o sylla_n may_v well_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v cut_v in_o piece_n 1000_o marian_n and_o take_v 8000._o prisoner_n and_o lose_v of_o his_o people_n but_o 23._o man_n paulus_n emilius_n a_o roman_a consul_n as_o the_o same_o plutarch_n write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o he_o fight_v against_o perseus_n king_n of_o the_o macedonian_n slay_v in_o one_o battle_n 25000._o macedonian_n and_o lose_v of_o his_o own_o people_n but_o about_o 100_o decade_n titus_n livius_n in_o the_o 4._o book_n of_o his_o fist_n decade_n titus_n livius_n testify_v the_o same_o and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n his_o triumph_n be_v celebrate_v as_o of_o a_o victory_n without_o tear_n alexander_n the_o great_a have_v pass_v the_o river_n gramique_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o barbarian_n of_o which_o be_v slay_v 2000_o footman_n and_o 2000_o horseman_n and_o of_o the_o macedonian_n die_v but_o 34._o among_o the_o which_o be_v nine_o soldier_n as_o aristobulus_n report_v who_o write_v this_o history_n to_o which_o alexander_n erect_v statue_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o lisippus_n as_o plutarch_n declare_v in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n the_o same_o alexander_n fight_v against_o darius_n as_o diodorus_n write_v under_o the_o town_n of_o isso_n tacit._n cornel._n tacit._n obtain_v a_o most_o great_a victory_n for_o in_o that_o battle_n die_v of_o darius_n his_o people_n about_o 100000._o soldier_n and_o above_o 10000_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o of_o the_o macedonian_n lay_v dead_a in_o the_o place_n above_o 300._o and_o about_o 150._o man_n at_o arm_n caius_n caesar_n in_o the_o battle_n against_o juba_n take_v three_o army_n and_o slay_v 50000._o enemy_n have_v hardly_o lose_v of_o his_o people_n above_o fifty_o person_n cornelius_n tacitus_n describe_v the_o battle_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o roman_n say_v that_o in_o this_o battle_n the_o roman_n slay_v 24000._o english_a and_o there_o die_v not_o of_o they_o above_o 400._o and_o as_o many_o wound_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v much_o less_o than_o the_o english_a 2._o joh._n villanâ—_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o john_n villani_n recount_v a_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a by_o the_o fleming_n near_o courtray_v in_o flaunders_n in_o the_o year_n 1132._o with_o a_o very_a small_a loss_n of_o the_o fleming_n and_o the_o same_o man_n make_v mention_v of_o a_o overthrow_n of_o the_o florentine_n with_o small_a loss_n to_o the_o victor_n fazelli_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o sicilia_n recite_v that_o the_o norman_n fight_v in_o sicily_n against_o the_o saracen_n the_o say_a norman_n in_o one_o battle_n slay_v ten_o thousand_o saracen_n and_o of_o they_o die_v so_o few_o that_o they_o regard_v it_o not_o and_o call_v this_o victory_n without_o blood_n the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o the_o siracusian_o fight_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n at_o the_o river_n crimise_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o timoleon_n twelve_o thousand_o siracusian_o at_o the_o passage_n over_o a_o river_n charge_v three_o score_n thousand_o carthaginian_n which_o come_v into_o sicily_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o hannibal_n of_o bomilcar_n and_o without_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o timoleon_n people_n the_o carthaginian_a army_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o in_o this_o battle_n ten_o thousand_o be_v dispatch_v almost_o all_o gentleman_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o be_v take_v the_o rest_n flee_v at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o happen_v then_o when_o timoleon_n pass_v from_o corinth_n into_o sicily_n to_o deliver_v it_o from_o oppression_n of_o sundry_a tyrant_n emilius_n probus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o milciades_n say_v probus_n emilius_n probus_n that_o datis_n and_o artaphernes_n captain_n of_o darius_n have_v assail_v the_o athenian_n abandon_v of_o all_o the_o greek_n except_o those_o of_o platea_n which_o send_v they_o one_o thousand_o soldier_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o they_o make_v the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o fight_a man_n milciades_n have_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n and_o have_v range_v himself_o where_o the_o enemy_n horse_n can_v not_o charge_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tree_n neither_o can_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o enemy_n enclose_v he_o have_v the_o mountain_n at_o his_o back_n give_v the_o battle_n and_o ten_o thousand_o man_n run_v upon_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o barbarian_n and_o the_o valiant_a courage_n of_o milciades_n and_o the_o athenian_n be_v so_o great_a that_o each_o of_o they_o slay_v ten_o persian_n for_o he_o say_v that_o they_o slay_v ten_o time_n as_o many_o of_o the_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v of_o themselves_o and_o from_o that_o time_n until_o this_o be_v never_o see_v a_o more_o notable_a victory_n and_o although_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o there_o die_v some_o athenian_n yet_o the_o number_n be_v so_o small_a that_o there_o be_v no_o account_n make_v thereof_o a_o man_n may_v peradventure_o say_v that_o in_o those_o battle_n be_v use_v no_o fiery_a weapon_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o be_v so_o notable_a but_o in_o battle_n and_o encounter_n where_o artillery_n and_o harquebuzze_n have_v be_v use_v the_o like_a have_v follow_v as_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o bicoque_fw-la between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spanish_a where_o be_v slay_v three_o thousand_o swisser_n and_o 22._o captain_n about_o a_o ditch_n and_o of_o the_o spanish_a army_n so_o few_o
as_o that_o other_o be_v see_v then_o whether_o i_o be_v thy_o friend_n or_o no_o and_o with_o this_o answer_n the_o importune_a citizen_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o presence_n the_o same_o citizen_n not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o denial_n take_v occasion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o provost_n of_o the_o field_n or_o skoute_a master_n to_o present_v a_o petition_n unto_o the_o prince_n desire_v that_o office_n the_o prince_n which_o know_v he_o very_o well_o write_v in_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o petition_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o man_n may_v be_v the_o case_n but_o the_o house_n permit_v it_o not_o which_o have_v a_o better_a grace_n in_o italian_a l'huomo_fw-la sarebbe_fw-it il_fw-it caso_fw-la ma'la_fw-fr casa_fw-la non_fw-la lo_o comporta_fw-la when_o then_o a_o man_n obtain_v not_o of_o the_o prince_n the_o grace_n which_o he_o desire_v let_v he_o content_v himself_o or_o fain_o to_o be_v content_v with_o his_o prince_n pleasure_n who_o for_o some_o occasion_n to_o we_o unknown_a deni_v it_o for_o show_v ourselves_o content_a he_o conceive_v no_o evil_a opinion_n of_o we_o and_o may_v upon_o some_o other_o occasion_n be_v better_o dispose_v to_o yield_v to_o our_o desire_n provide_v that_o we_o degenerate_v not_o from_o ourselves_o and_o demand_v not_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o us._n chap._n 82._o that_o captain_n which_o leave_v a_o strong_a place_n ill_o guard_v to_o take_v another_o commit_v a_o fault_n man_n judgement_n be_v know_v in_o hard_a matter_n which_o bring_v difficulty_n as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v between_o two_o extremity_n and_o carry_v himself_o so_o that_o he_o avoyd_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o one_o and_o acquire_v and_o get_v the_o good_a of_o the_o other_o there_o be_v none_o but_o man_n well_o experience_v and_o such_o as_o oftentimes_o have_v manage_v difficulty_n of_o importance_n which_o be_v of_o such_o judgement_n so_o as_o he_o which_o well_o escape_v out_o of_o such_o difficulty_n may_v well_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o man_n very_o virtuous_a and_o of_o much_o worth_n but_o most_o common_o a_o man_n commit_v error_n either_o through_o too_o great_a desire_n to_o get_v and_o acquire_v or_o through_o too_o great_a confidence_n and_o trust_n of_o that_o which_o be_v already_o get_v and_o he_o which_o so_o much_o assure_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v that_o which_o he_o have_v get_v hazard_v it_o to_o get_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o want_v judgement_n for_o first_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o guard_v well_o that_o which_o he_o have_v in_o possession_n and_o then_o to_o adventure_v to_o get_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o or_o recover_v that_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v this_o fault_n be_v often_o find_v in_o time_n of_o war_n when_o the_o army_n camp_n sometime_o here_o sometime_o there_o and_o sometime_o get_v and_o present_o lose_v what_o be_v get_v according_a as_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o captain_n do_v permit_v and_o when_o a_o captain_n have_v do_v all_o that_o which_o be_v requisite_a for_o his_o degree_n and_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o a_o strong_a hold_n lose_v it_o by_o surprise_n he_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v but_o when_o through_o his_o negligence_n and_o want_n of_o provision_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o lose_v it_o he_o can_v be_v excuse_v but_o he_o do_v worse_a who_o be_v in_o a_o strong_a place_n either_o by_o his_o prince_n commandment_n or_o his_o own_o free_a will_n which_o will_v go_v to_o surprise_v another_o place_n and_o leave_v unfurnished_a and_o without_o man_n and_o munition_n that_o which_o he_o hold_v by_o which_o mean_v he_o lose_v it_o a_o man_n may_v well_o say_v that_o he_o be_v right_o serve_v and_o fortune_n have_v deal_v with_o he_o just_a as_o he_o deserve_v francis_n ferruzzio_n be_v in_o our_o time_n for_o the_o florentine_n in_o the_o fortress_n of_o empoli_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n of_o florence_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o city_n of_o volterra_n be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o florentine_n prick_v forward_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o recover_v it_o again_o for_o that_o that_o the_o fortress_n hold_v still_o for_o they_o they_o write_v to_o ferruzzio_n that_o he_o shall_v attempt_v to_o surprise_v it_o and_o have_v send_v he_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o set_v in_o his_o place_n a_o captain_n which_o be_v of_o no_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n make_v he_o to_o leave_v empoli_n to_o go_v to_o recover_v volterra_fw-mi wherefore_o ferruzzio_n either_o trust_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n or_o judge_v that_o lead_v so_o many_o man_n with_o he_o he_o shall_v the_o soon_o effect_v his_o enterprise_n leave_v not_o empoli_n sufficient_o guard_v whereof_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v advertise_v by_o a_o spy_n think_v with_o himself_o that_o it_o may_v be_v win_v and_o send_v thither_o his_o force_n with_o artillery_n he_o begin_v to_o batter_v it_o and_o easy_o take_v it_o which_o have_v not_o happen_v if_o there_o have_v be_v sufficient_a garrison_n leave_v or_o that_o the_o florentine_n have_v send_v sufficient_a troop_n to_o have_v defend_v empoly_n and_o recover_v volterra_n let_v no_o man_n then_o trust_v in_o the_o strong_a situation_n of_o any_o place_n neither_o in_o the_o fortification_n thereof_o for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o man_n to_o guard_n and_o defend_v they_o the_o strong_a castle_n and_o hold_n in_o the_o world_n be_v easy_o take_v chap._n 83._o between_o enemy_n and_o enemy_n courtesy_n may_v be_v use_v without_o blame_n of_o either_o side_n although_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o between_o two_o enemy_n nothing_o but_o ill_a can_v be_v expect_v and_o that_o between_o they_o nothing_o but_o hurt_n and_o ruin_n be_v to_o be_v get_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n not_o worthy_a of_o blame_n to_o use_v courtesy_n although_o the_o soldier_n of_o our_o time_n use_v to_o say_v which_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o law_n that_o one_o enemy_n be_v to_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n possible_a to_o bereave_v his_o enemy_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o use_v all_o cunning_a and_o deceit_n to_o defeat_v he_o and_o make_v he_o away_o which_o be_v a_o law_n and_o custom_n worthy_a to_o have_v place_n among_o beast_n rather_o than_o among_o man_n and_o principal_o in_o particular_a affray_n when_o two_o challenge_n the_o single_a combat_n one_o to_o one_o to_o satiate_v their_o evil_a will_n by_o all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n and_o rage_n enforce_v themselves_o to_o give_v their_o life_n and_o blood_n unto_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o reward_n and_o recompense_v of_o the_o victory_n or_o to_o receive_v his_o life_n and_o blood_n and_o soldier_n now_o adays_o think_v he_o unworthy_a of_o honour_n which_o use_v any_o courtesy_n to_o a_o enemy_n which_o not_o only_o ancient_a example_n but_o also_o some_o modern_a show_v to_o be_v false_a yea_o even_o in_o combat_n fight_v to_o the_o death_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o in_o the_o great_a pain_n of_o wound_n the_o combatant_n have_v use_v courtesy_n one_o to_o another_o whereof_o they_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v praise_v the_o lord_n john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a_o most_o renown_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n and_o restorer_n of_o the_o glory_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o military_a art_n in_o italy_n among_o his_o soldier_n have_v two_o brave_a &_o valiant_a young_a man_n the_o one_o call_v john_n of_o turin_n and_o the_o other_o amy_n de_fw-fr benacque_n or_o as_o other_o say_v peter_n corso_n there_o happen_v unkindness_n between_o these_o two_o young_a man_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v between_o soldier_n which_o proceed_v so_o far_o forth_o that_o the_o lord_n john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n will_v to_o appease_v it_o and_o to_o make_v they_o friend_n it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v it_o neither_o to_o reconcile_v they_o what_o persuasion_n and_o promise_n soever_o he_o use_v will_v that_o they_o shall_v remit_v the_o different_a and_o matter_n in_o question_n between_o they_o soldier_n a_o combat_n between_o two_o soldier_n to_o he_o but_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o decide_v and_o end_v the_o quarrel_n by_o arm_n the_o lord_n john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v wroth_a and_o take_v one_o of_o their_o cloak_n he_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o by_o the_o midst_n and_o give_v to_o each_o one_o half_a with_o a_o sword_n of_o equal_a length_n and_o lock_v they_o up_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o his_o palace_n and_o bid_v they_o there_o to_o end_v their_o quarrel_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v return_v he_o may_v find_v all_o qualify_v the_o young_a man_n begin_v to_o use_v their_o weapon_n and_o to_o
valiant_a and_o courageous_a erterprise_n and_o that_o their_o resolution_n be_v more_o often_o take_v perforce_o then_o by_o their_o will_n chap._n 29._o fol._n 71_o that_o he_o commit_v a_o great_a error_n who_o repose_v trust_v in_o he_o to_o who_o he_o have_v do_v some_o former_a injury_n chap._n 30._o f._n 73_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o deed_n worthy_a of_o blame_n by_o subtlety_n and_o policy_n to_o draw_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o pernicious_a man_n to_o the_o end_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o fault_n commit_v or_o to_o hinder_v and_o let_v they_o so_o as_o they_o commit_v no_o more_o chap._n 31._o f._n 80._o that_o a_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o wicked_a do_v not_o always_o all_o the_o ill_a which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n no_o although_o he_o have_v a_o will_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o do_v the_o same_o chap._n 32._o f._n 82_o that_o enterprise_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o rebel_n and_o banish_a man_n be_v dangerous_a and_o seldom_o come_v to_o good_a end_n chap._n 33._o f._n 84_o that_o the_o fault_n commit_v by_o the_o familiar_n and_o kinsman_n of_o prince_n be_v oftentimes_o punish_v in_o the_o person_n of_o those_o prince_n which_o have_v tolerate_v those_o fault_n and_o not_o on_o those_o friend_n and_o familiar_n which_o commit_v the_o same_o chap._n 34._o f._n 86_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o dangerous_a for_o a_o prince_n or_o common_a wealth_n not_o to_o revenge_v a_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o state_n chap._n 35._o f_z 88_o that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o prosperity_n ought_v not_o to_o reproach_n he_o who_o be_v fall_v into_o adversity_n for_o that_o he_o little_o know_v what_o may_v happen_v to_o himself_o chap._n 36._o f._n 90_o that_o mighty_a commonwealth_n and_o excellent_a personage_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v although_o they_o give_v place_n to_o some_o great_a force_n and_o be_v oppress_v by_o fortune_n chap._n 37._o f._n 92_o that_o he_o who_o of_o a_o enemy_n will_v become_v a_o friend_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o forget_v all_o injury_n past_a but_o also_o to_o put_v from_o he_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v reduce_v the_o same_o to_o memory_n chap._n 38._o f._n 101_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o error_n which_o he_o see_v commit_v by_o his_o enemy_n but_o rather_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o do_v such_o a_o fault_n to_o some_o purpose_n and_o that_o under_o the_o same_o lie_v hide_v some_o deceit_n or_o ambush_n chap._n 39_o f._n 103_o a_o captain_n in_o time_n of_o war_n ought_v in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n to_o be_v so_o vigilant_a and_o in_o such_o readiness_n that_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o blame_n to_o have_v war_v preposterous_o and_o not_o to_o have_v thorough_o do_v his_o endeavour_n chap._n 40._o f._n 106_o when_o a_o man_n have_v news_n and_o be_v advertise_v of_o a_o victory_n it_o be_v better_a to_o pursue_v and_o assure_v the_o same_o then_o to_o triumph_v and_o make_v good_a cheer_n for_o joy_n chap._n 41._o f._n 108_o that_o enterprise_n seldom_o fail_v which_o be_v noisome_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o whereof_o a_o man_n know_v that_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n chap._n 42._o fol._n 111_o to_o injure_v the_o statue_n image_n and_o picture_n of_o prince_n in_o their_o life_n time_n be_v a_o poor_a revenge_n and_o oftentimes_o bring_v great_a harm_n to_o he_o who_o do_v the_o same_o chap._n 43._o f._n 112_o a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o mighty_a and_o well_o arm_a enemy_n ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v any_o honest_a and_o reasonable_a composition_n and_o agreement_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o hope_n of_o prevail_a be_v doubtful_a and_o incertain_a chap._n 44._o f._n 115_o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o confederate_n to_o be_v slow_a in_o succour_v and_o help_v one_o another_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o loss_n and_o damage_n that_o rise_v thereof_o chap_n 45._o f._n 118_o when_o succour_v send_v to_o a_o friend_n or_o confederate_n be_v insufficient_a to_o rid_v and_o free_v he_o out_o of_o danger_n and_o trouble_n through_o be_v too_o weak_a it_o bring_v danger_n loss_n and_o dishonour_n chap._n 46._o 120_o a_o ambassador_n ought_v not_o to_o regard_v to_o be_v account_v importune_v by_o the_o prince_n with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v provide_v that_o he_o satisfy_v his_o own_o prince_n in_o that_o which_o he_o desire_v chap._n 47._o f._n 122_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v who_o be_v send_v in_o ambassade_n and_o office_n to_o other_o prince_n chap._n 48._o f._n 123_o that_o a_o enemy_n be_v always_o account_v of_o and_o hold_v in_o reputation_n for_o who_o so_o regard_v he_o not_o despise_v he_o often_o to_o his_o own_o loss_n and_o damage_n chap._n 49._o f._n 125_o virtuous_a and_o worthy_a deed_n be_v always_o more_o requite_v with_o ingratitude_n and_o reproach_n then_o with_o commendation_n and_o reward_n chap._n 50._o f._n 128_o prince_n ought_v to_o give_v ear_n to_o such_o as_o complain_v of_o their_o governor_n and_o officer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n not_o to_o regard_v they_o chap._n 51._o f._n 131_o public_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o prince_n be_v find_v guilty_a in_o have_v do_v any_o unjust_a thing_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o example_n chap._n 52._o f._n 133_o to_o execute_v cruelty_n be_v often_o hurtful_a to_o he_o that_o use_v it_o chap._n 53._o fol._n 136_o let_v no_o man_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o promise_n and_o safeguard_n or_o assurance_n of_o a_o cruel_a man_n desirous_a to_o reign_v and_o govern_v chap._n 54._o f._n 138_o it_o be_v a_o pernicious_a thing_n to_o a_o prince_n to_o have_v two_o captain_n general_a in_o the_o war_n which_o strive_v for_o pre-eminence_n or_o between_o who_o be_v envy_n and_o emulation_n chap._n 55._o f._n 140_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o word_n and_o promise_n of_o fugitive_n and_o runnaway_n for_o who_o so_o repose_v trust_v in_o they_o without_o be_v first_o well_o ascertain_v of_o they_o commit_v a_o great_a error_n chap._n 56._o f._n 143_o one_o only_a word_n be_v misunderstoode_v may_v breed_v great_a hurt_n chap._n 57_o fol._n 145_o who_o so_o will_v impart_v unto_o his_o servant_n any_o thing_n which_o may_v concern_v his_o life_n or_o honour_n must_v resolve_v with_o himself_o never_o after_a to_o displease_v he_o chap._n 58._o fol._n 146_o it_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o thing_n blame_v worthy_a to_o vaunt_v and_o boast_v by_o word_n or_o write_v and_o he_o great_o err_v who_o promise_v to_o himself_o any_o certainty_n of_o a_o doubtful_a enemy_n chap._n 59_o f._n 149_o which_o may_v be_v consider_v and_o learn_v here_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o gentleman_n of_o they_o to_o kill_v lewes_n sforce_v duke_n of_o milan_n chap._n 60._o fol._n 152_o in_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o resolve_v to_o hold_v place_n ill_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o stop_v passage_n chap._n 61._o f._n 154_o how_o much_o it_o avail_v for_o a_o captain_n to_o know_v in_o what_o state_n his_o enemy_n be_v in_o chap._n 62._o f._n 156_o spy_n be_v necessary_a for_o prince_n and_o captain_n of_o army_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o carry_v himself_o with_o they_o chap._n 63._o f._n 159_o sundry_a captain_n have_v obtain_v very_o great_a victory_n in_o the_o war_n with_o very_o little_a loss_n of_o their_o troop_n and_o soldier_n chap._n 64._o f._n 162_o word_n utter_v without_o consideration_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o much_o evil_n as_o well_o to_o they_o who_o speak_v they_o as_o to_o other_o chap._n 65._o f._n 165_o who_o so_o do_v evil_a or_o offend_v another_o in_o secret_a think_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v know_v he_o be_v often_o deceive_v and_o feel_v the_o pain_n thereof_o chap._n 66._o fol._n 169_o it_o ill_a beseem_v a_o prince_n or_o great_a captain_n to_o say_v in_o truth_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o and_o that_o enterprise_v put_v in_o execution_n ought_v not_o be_v ground_v upon_o vain_a and_o deceive_a hope_n chap._n 67._o fol._n 173_o to_o deny_v some_o request_n to_o he_o to_o who_o a_o man_n in_o some_o sort_n be_v bind_v do_v not_o therefore_o yield_v a_o man_n ingrateful_a although_o by_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o demaunder_n he_o have_v attain_v unto_o some_o great_a dignity_n chap._n 68_o fol._n 175_o a_o good_a counsel_n tend_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v conceal_v for_o fear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n chap._n 69._o f._n 177_o promise_n voluntary_o make_v aught_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o perform_v
kingdom_n of_o naples_n peter_n have_v resolve_v to_o continue_v constant_a in_o the_o friendship_n of_o alphonse_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o naples_n will_v never_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o french_a king_n who_o desire_v to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o he_o and_o offer_v he_o many_o fair_a condition_n to_o which_o league_n all_o the_o whole_a city_n seem_v to_o lean_v and_o to_o yield_v as_o incline_v and_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o french_a nation_n for_o afterward_o when_o the_o french_a army_n begin_v to_o have_v the_o better_a in_o italy_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o french_a to_o be_v terrible_a and_o the_o affair_n of_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n to_o decline_v from_o ill_a to_o worse_o peter_n repent_v he_o of_o his_o resolute_a determination_n to_o assuage_v the_o wrath_n of_o charles_n medicis_n 〈…〉_o charles_n the_o s._n king_n of_o 〈…〉_o to_o peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n go_v to_o s._n peter_n to_o see_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o in_o person_n where_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n with_o better_a countenance_n then_o good_a will_n the_o king_n make_v unreasonable_a demand_n which_o be_v that_o present_o the_o fortress_n of_o serezana_n and_o serezanell_n which_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o florentine_a seignory_n shall_v be_v give_v into_o his_o hand_n with_o the_o fortress_n of_o livorne_n and_o of_o pisa_n and_o that_o the_o florentine_n by_o his_o mean_n shall_v lend_v he_o 200000._o ducat_n and_o upon_o this_o condition_n he_o will_v take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n peter_n yield_v to_o all_o these_o demand_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o more_o authority_n than_o he_o ought_v yield_v the_o hold_n and_o fortress_n above_o say_v without_o out_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o citizen_n without_o order_n from_o the_o magistrate_n and_o without_o give_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o understand_v thereof_o which_o be_v understand_v at_o florence_n do_v so_o move_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n against_o he_o that_o be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n he_o be_v very_o unwelcome_a florence_n peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n chase_v from_o florence_n and_o by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v drive_v from_o the_o palace_n and_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o declare_v and_o proclaim_v a_o rebel_n if_o in_o any_o case_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n doubtful_a yea_o or_o very_o dangerous_a to_o pass_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o authority_n receive_v and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v play_v the_o prince_n whereas_o be_v no_o need_n it_o be_v principal_o in_o charge_n and_o command_v in_o the_o war_n where_o every_o fact_n do_v in_o this_o manner_n by_o a_o general_n be_v sufficient_a to_o put_v such_o jealousy_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o superior_n and_o make_v his_o trust_n and_o faith_n so_o suspect_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o give_v he_o such_o charge_n that_o he_o can_v be_v put_v from_o his_o government_n without_o prejudice_n of_o his_o reputation_n and_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n paulo_n vitellio_n a_o man_n most_o valorous_a and_o in_o his_o time_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o renown_a captain_n in_o italy_n be_v by_o the_o florentine_n establish_v and_o make_v general_n of_o their_o army_n against_o the_o pisans_n in_o that_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v under_o the_o safeguard_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o venetian_n for_o one_o only_a fact_n wherein_o he_o usurp_v more_o authority_n than_o belong_v unto_o he_o put_v the_o florentine_n in_o such_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o he_o that_o take_v all_o his_o do_n in_o ill_a part_n in_o the_o end_n they_o bereve_v he_o of_o his_o life_n this_o man_n be_v at_o casantin_n against_o the_o venetian_a army_n lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n bartelmy_n liviano_n astor_n baglioni_n and_o other_o honourable_a captain_n all_o which_o he_o do_v so_o valiant_o resist_v that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o stop_v the_o passage_n against_o they_o but_o also_o besiege_v they_o with_o their_o principal_a captain_n within_o bibienna_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o casantin_n the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n fall_v sick_a in_o this_o siege_n who_o desire_v vitellio_n to_o give_v he_o a_o safeconduct_n to_o go_v to_o take_v physic_n and_o to_o cure_v himself_o and_o this_o paul_n usurp_v a_o little_a too_o much_o authority_n 4_o guicciar_n lib._n 4_o without_o acquaint_v the_o florentine_a commissioner_n herewith_o who_o represent_v the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n give_v safeconduct_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o julian_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a_o rebel_n to_o the_o seignory_a commonwealth_n which_o make_v he_o so_o suspect_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o mark_v his_o behaviour_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o proceed_n for_o they_o mistrust_v he_o to_o have_v some_o secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n when_o they_o afterward_o see_v that_o without_o any_o occasion_n he_o abandon_v the_o fortress_n of_o stampace_n which_o be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o that_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v the_o victory_n against_o the_o pisans_n he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o pursue_v they_o but_o usurp_v supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n he_o raise_v the_o siege_n from_o before_o pisa_n without_o the_o leave_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o florentine_a commissioner_n they_o begin_v to_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o which_o before_o they_o but_o doubt_v florentine_n paulo_n vitellio_n condemn_v to_o die_v by_o the_o florentine_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o this_o suspicion_n and_o fear_n and_o to_o give_v example_n to_o their_o other_o leader_n and_o commander_n of_o army_n they_o put_v he_o to_o death_n by_o order_n of_o justice_n but_o except_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o extreme_a accident_n or_o to_o avoid_v some_o manifest_a and_o present_a danger_n it_o be_v ill_o do_v for_o a_o man_n to_o attribute_v to_o himself_o more_o authority_n than_o he_o ought_v and_o to_o promise_v also_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o perform_v as_o the_o lord_n of_o tremoville_n who_o be_v for_o lewes_n the_o 12._o king_n of_o france_n general_n of_o his_o army_n against_o henry_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o england_n which_o make_v war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n before_o terovenne_n and_o tournay_n the_o say_a general_n have_v understand_v that_o a_o army_n of_o 20000._o swisser_n have_v besiege_v dijon_n the_o head_n city_n of_o bourgundy_n thereby_o to_o constrain_v the_o french_a king_n to_o give_v over_o his_o claim_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o tremoville_n see_v the_o great_a danger_n wherein_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n be_v condition_n the_o lord_n of_o tremoville_n with_o absolute_a power_n couclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o swisser_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o very_o unworthy_a condition_n he_o usurp_v and_o attribute_v to_o himself_o more_o authority_n then_o to_o he_o appertain_v so_o as_o promise_v that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v neither_o have_v commission_n to_o promise_v he_o come_v to_o parley_v with_o the_o chief_a conductor_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o promise_v they_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v surrender_v the_o right_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o to_o assure_v his_o promise_n he_o give_v they_o 4._o french_a gentleman_n in_o hostage_n the_o lord_n general_n take_v this_o resolution_n know_v that_o if_o the_o city_n of_o dijon_n be_v take_v and_o lose_v and_o that_o if_o that_o nation_n shall_v not_o give_v over_o to_o vex_v the_o french_a king_n be_v already_o tire_v with_o war_n the_o swisser_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o english_a on_o the_o other_o may_v without_o any_o let_v march_v to_o paris_n gate_n peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n may_v peradventure_o have_v the_o same_o consideration_n in_o make_v his_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o see_v his_o country_n in_o great_a danger_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o arm_n victorious_a displease_v with_o the_o florentine_a commonwealth_n and_o near_o unto_o florence_n but_o this_o warlike_a people_n easy_o to_o be_v move_v to_o despite_n and_o indignation_n judge_v otherwise_o of_o his_o do_n then_o he_o deserve_v chase_v he_o out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o proclaim_v he_o rebel_n so_o as_o in_o sum_n a_o man_n ought_v so_o moderate_o to_o use_v the_o authority_n receive_v and_o to_o carry_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o give_v his_o prince_n no_o cause_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o he_o by_o take_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o prince_n when_o as_o he_o be_v but_o a_o inferior_a and_o a_o servant_n it_o be_v far_o better_a to_o show_v that_o he_o respect_v his_o prince_n by_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v of_o all_o his_o purpose_n and_o enterprise_n than_o by_o usurp_a equality_n seem_v to_o make_v no_o account_n of_o he_o chap._n 14._o whether_o a_o public_a servant_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n
some_o charge_n or_o custom_n of_o less_o importance_n if_o he_o have_v then_o grant_v a_o exemption_n of_o some_o of_o they_o the_o people_n will_v have_v rest_v satisfy_v with_o that_o little_a and_o will_v not_o have_v presume_v so_o insatiable_o to_o demand_v the_o whole_a wherefore_o the_o people_n ought_v gentle_o to_o be_v deny_v and_o refuse_v in_o their_o first_o demand_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o be_v put_v clean_o out_o of_o hope_n and_o in_o despair_n to_o obtain_v for_o that_o which_o they_o shall_v afterward_o obtain_v will_v be_v willing_o and_o thankful_o accept_v and_o they_o will_v show_v themselves_o grateful_a for_o the_o same_o chap._n 18._o in_o choose_v general_n and_o chief_a commander_n their_o virtue_n ought_v more_o to_o be_v regard_v than_o the_o nobility_n of_o their_o blood_n or_o any_o private_a affection_n the_o emperor_n leo_n in_o his_o first_o book_n entitle_v the_o preparation_n for_o war_n speak_v of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o general_n say_v that_o to_o know_v the_o generosity_n and_o courage_n of_o a_o dog_n or_o a_o horse_n we_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o proper_a operation_n and_o not_o to_o the_o damn_n or_o sire_n which_o get_v he_o descent_n the_o 〈…〉_o to_o and_o after_o his_o descent_n even_o so_o the_o nobleness_n of_o a_o man_n aught_o to_o be_v consider_v by_o his_o proper_a valour_n and_o virtue_n and_o not_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o those_o which_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o world_n neither_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o oftentimes_o descend_v not_o to_o the_o posterity_n as_o hereditary_a but_o be_v alter_v and_o degenerate_a and_o he_o say_v further_a that_o it_o be_v ill_o do_v to_o contemn_v a_o man_n of_o worth_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o issue_v of_o noble_a blood_n and_o to_o admire_v and_o make_v great_a abcount_n of_o a_o base_a fellow_n of_o no_o worth_a or_o courage_n because_o he_o be_v descend_v of_o some_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a race_n and_o family_n captain_n there_o be_v double_a error_n commit_v 〈◊〉_d of_o captain_n this_o error_n in_o election_n be_v commit_v in_o two_o manner_n either_o in_o think_v that_o he_o which_o be_v noble_a shall_v likewise_o be_v virtuous_a or_o for_o particular_a affection_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o some_o one_o from_o who_o a_o man_n will_v expect_v the_o like_a favour_n as_o for_o the_o error_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o general_n to_o aim_v more_o at_o the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o blood_n then_o at_o the_o proper_a virtue_n of_o he_o which_o be_v choose_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o nicephorus_n phocas_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o regard_v more_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o whence_o be_v issue_v a_o young_a man_n call_v manicel_n than_o his_o experience_n and_o virtue_n in_o the_o war_n 〈…〉_o fazelli_n in_o his_o sâ—â—â—_n book_n of_o the_o second_o deâ—â—â—_n oâ—_n the_o 〈…〉_o which_o he_o have_v in_o sicilia_n against_o the_o sarrazin_n he_o choose_v he_o for_o his_o general_n this_o emperor_n phocas_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o empire_n see_v how_o unfit_a it_o be_v for_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o emperor_n to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o barbarian_n resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o make_v war_n and_o send_v into_o sicily_n a_o great_a army_n against_o the_o sarrazin_n which_o hold_v the_o same_o whereof_o he_o make_v his_o nephew_n manicel_v general_n bastard_n son_n of_o leo_n his_o brother_n which_o he_o have_v on_o a_o concubine_n this_o man_n what_o for_o his_o age_n be_v very_o young_a as_o also_o for_o his_o ignorance_n and_o little_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n beside_o many_o other_o vice_n wherewith_o he_o be_v spot_v be_v unfit_a for_o the_o place_n of_o a_o general_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o captain_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v his_o counselor_n and_o tutor_n but_o govern_v all_o with_o little_a judgement_n and_o discretion_n he_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o sarrazin_n into_o certain_a strait_n and_o hard_a passage_n where_o enclose_v and_o compass_v about_o he_o be_v overcome_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o barbarian_n with_o all_o his_o whole_a army_n wherefore_o the_o emperor_n to_o his_o cost_n be_v teach_v war_n manicel_v put_v to_o slight_v by_o the_o sarrasin_n through_o want_n of_o experience_n in_o the_o war_n what_o it_o be_v to_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o navy_n by_o sea_n or_o a_o army_n by_o land_n to_o person_n without_o judgement_n and_o experience_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v noble_a and_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o a_o man_n give_v they_o captain_n and_o counselor_n which_o be_v wise_a and_o of_o experience_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v that_o a_o young_a man_n through_o his_o foolhardiness_n will_v not_o be_v rule_v after_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n but_o will_v mar_v all_o as_o for_o the_o error_n in_o choose_v of_o a_o captain_n it_o be_v commit_v in_o our_o father_n time_n by_o lewes_n duke_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v often_o have_v proof_n of_o the_o valour_n and_o worth_n of_o anthony_n maria_n sanseverin_n earl_n of_o gaiazza_n to_o who_o he_o have_v sundry_a time_n give_v charge_n in_o the_o war_n and_o have_v make_v he_o his_o general_n and_o afterward_o take_v a_o like_n to_o galeas_n sanseverin_n his_o young_a brother_n be_v not_o only_o of_o few_o year_n but_o also_o of_o less_o experience_n yet_o he_o prefer_v he_o in_o his_o great_a need_n and_o danger_n before_o the_o earl_n 4_o guicciar_n lib._n 4_o for_o that_o he_o have_v see_v he_o manage_v his_o horse_n very_o gallant_o and_o charge_v his_o lance_n very_o brave_o at_o a_o tourney_n for_o this_o cause_n lewes_n favour_v he_o make_v he_o general_n of_o his_o army_n enemy_n galeas_n sanseverin_n flee_v from_o alexandria_n and_o lest_o it_o in_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n in_o who_o place_n for_o many_o reason_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v give_v that_o charge_n to_o the_o earl_n his_o brother_n but_o the_o issue_n show_v how_o unwise_o prince_n be_v deceive_v which_o make_v choice_n of_o person_n to_o who_o they_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o weighty_a affair_n more_o for_o the_o favour_n and_o affection_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o they_o who_o they_o choose_v then_o for_o their_o virtue_n and_o experience_n for_o galeas_n shameful_o flee_v by_o night_n from_o alexandria_n which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o then_o lewes_n be_v teach_v to_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o wise_a lead_n of_o a_o army_n with_o judgement_n and_o the_o gallant_a charge_v of_o a_o lance_n with_o a_o good_a grace_n and_o hereof_o ensue_v many_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o earl_n go_v to_o serve_v the_o french_a see_v that_o his_o young_a brother_n be_v prefer_v before_o he_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o general_n â—â—â—se_o antony_n maria_n earl_n of_o gaiazza_n accompany_v lewes_n more_o duke_n of_o milan_n to_o prison_n in_o france_n with_o 〈…〉_o of_o â—â—â—se_o and_o forsake_v he_o in_o his_o great_a need_n and_o galeas_n be_v of_o every_o man_n hold_v for_o a_o coward_n and_o a_o dastard_a lewes_n be_v note_v of_o little_a judgement_n and_o anthony_n maria_n blame_v for_o unfaithful_a and_o disloyal_a have_v take_v pay_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o abandon_v the_o duke_n in_o his_o great_a misery_n so_o far_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o accompany_v he_o with_o his_o troop_n of_o horse_n into_o france_n to_o a_o prison_n chap._n 19_o in_o time_n of_o dangerous_a war_n man_n of_o virtue_n and_o of_o worth_a aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v and_o place_v in_o government_n and_o when_o a_o man_n in_o a_o small_a enterprise_n have_v not_o honourable_o discharge_v his_o office_n and_o yet_o will_v intrude_v and_o make_v himself_o chief_a and_o have_v principal_a command_n in_o great_a matter_n he_o deserve_v to_o be_v repulse_v the_o spur_n of_o ambition_n do_v prick_v and_o sometime_o so_o poison_v the_o heart_n experience_n charge_n of_o importonce_o be_v most_o common_o give_v to_o unworthy_a person_n and_o sach_v as_o be_v of_o no_o experience_n that_o a_o man_n in_o this_o sort_n lose_v the_o light_n of_o his_o understanding_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o regard_v neither_o the_o common_a good_a nor_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o enterprise_n so_o as_o he_o may_v obtain_v what_o he_o desire_v and_o this_o fault_n happen_v more_o often_o in_o commonwealth_n where_o government_n be_v give_v by_o voice_n then_o in_o absolute_a principality_n where_o more_o regard_n be_v have_v of_o the_o worth_n than_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o when_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o number_n of_o young_a man_n surpass_v and_o be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o of_o the_o old_a man_n the_o young_a man_n as_o ill_o advise_v and_o of_o small_a experience_n most_o common_o favour_v
their_o wall_n than_o the_o enemy_n army_n abroad_o upon_o this_o accident_n which_o may_v happen_v the_o father_n and_o senator_n use_v great_a consideration_n and_o although_o that_o guicciardin_n do_v note_v they_o of_o a_o little_a fear_n and_o of_o a_o too_o sudden_a despair_n i_o say_v nevertheless_o that_o it_o more_o avail_v to_o be_v wise_o fearful_a then_o rash_a and_o foolish_o hardy_a for_o sometime_o the_o feign_v of_o fear_n have_v serve_v man_n turn_n in_o many_o occasion_n and_o occurrence_n moreover_o the_o author_n of_o the_o say_a discourse_n in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o his_o second_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o render_v any_o thing_n through_o fear_n which_o appertain_v to_o another_o man_n say_v ☞_o ☞_o that_o when_o a_o man_n have_v to_o deal_v with_o one_o man_n alone_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o any_o thing_n through_o pusillanimity_n will_v not_o appease_v he_o but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v more_o but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o answer_v to_o many_o enemy_n when_o thou_o shall_v restore_v to_o some_o one_o that_o which_o appertain_v unto_o he_o thereby_o to_o win_v he_o to_o thou_o and_o to_o disunite_v and_o separate_v he_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n against_o thou_o although_o that_o the_o war_n be_v already_o open_a this_o plot_n and_o counsel_n be_v good_a see_v what_o he_o say_v rest_a myself_o upon_o this_o his_o foundation_n i_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n have_v to_o deal_v with_o many_o enemy_n unite_v together_o and_o the_o war_n be_v already_o open_a do_v wise_o to_o give_v to_o some_o one_o of_o they_o that_o which_o belong_v unto_o he_o to_o disunite_v he_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ally_n and_o confederate_n and_o therefore_o they_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v see_v they_o follow_v this_o counsel_n so_o much_o approve_v by_o the_o author_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o further_o in_o the_o 11._o discourse_n of_o his_o three_o book_n he_o say_v that_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o year_n 1508._o be_v ruinate_v for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o valorous_a army_n nor_o mean_n to_o temporize_v neither_o time_n nor_o opportunity_n to_o separate_v nor_o disunite_v the_o confederate_n and_o add_v further_a that_o they_o may_v have_v give_v part_n to_o save_v the_o rest_n and_o if_o they_o have_v make_v restitution_n in_o season_n it_o will_v not_o have_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v do_v through_o necessity_n and_o if_o before_o the_o rumour_n of_o the_o war_n it_o have_v be_v a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a advice_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n it_o be_v scandalous_a and_o of_o little_a profit_n ground_v myself_o upon_o these_o word_n i_o say_v that_o the_o venetian_n do_v wise_o to_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o discourse_n note_v want_n of_o wit_n in_o whosoever_o shall_v proceed_v as_o they_o do_v ought_v to_o remember_v what_o he_o have_v write_v and_o prescribe_v for_o a_o rule_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o second_o book_n the_o 14._o discourse_n which_o be_v this_o that_o oftentimes_o man_n be_v deceive_v which_o think_v by_o humility_n to_o overcome_v arrogancy_n and_o his_o word_n be_v such_o as_o follow_v humility_n proud_a man_n be_v hardly_o appease_v by_o humility_n no_o prince_n ought_v to_o omit_v any_o part_n of_o his_o degree_n neither_o aught_o to_o leave_v or_o give_v up_o any_o thing_n by_o composition_n if_o he_o will_v honourable_o leave_v it_o except_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v able_a or_o think_v himself_o able_a to_o hold_v it_o for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v take_v perforce_o the_o business_n be_v bring_v to_o such_o term_n that_o it_o can_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a then_o to_o leave_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o force_n for_o if_o thou_o leave_v it_o for_o fear_n and_o thou_o do_v so_o to_o the_o end_n to_o deliver_v thou_o from_o war_n most_o common_o thou_o get_v nothing_o thereby_o and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o to_o who_o through_o apparent_a fear_n thou_o have_v yield_v aught_o will_v not_o be_v content_v but_o will_v have_v yet_o more_o and_o will_v be_v inflame_v against_o thou_o and_o less_o esteem_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v find_v foreign_a aid_n very_o weak_a but_o have_v discover_v thy_o adversary_n drift_n if_o thou_o put_v thyself_o in_o order_n and_o prepare_v thy_o force_n although_o they_o be_v less_o than_o his_o force_n be_v he_o will_v begin_v to_o regard_n and_o make_v account_n of_o thou_o from_o these_o word_n a_o man_n may_v draw_v many_o conclusion_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n in_o this_o great_a oppression_n and_o disaster_n of_o fortune_n be_v not_o base_a but_o wise_a and_o well_o advise_v and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v these_o that_o humility_n vanquisheth_z not_o arrogancy_n and_o that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o give_v nothing_o to_o the_o enemy_n before_o the_o war_n and_o that_o it_o avail_v more_o to_o lose_v by_o force_n then_o through_o the_o fear_n of_o force_n and_o that_o whosoever_o do_v yield_v or_o restore_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o another_o thereby_o to_o disunite_v enemy_n confederated_a and_o in_o league_n together_o do_v wise_o the_o first_o reason_n than_o be_v this_o and_o may_v be_v frame_v in_o this_o manner_n pride_n and_o arrogancy_n can_v be_v surmount_v by_o humility_n the_o venetian_n render_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o other_o have_v show_v themselves_o humble_a and_o abject_a and_o so_o consequent_o have_v not_o abate_v the_o pride_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o have_v grant_v that_o which_o they_o require_v they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v content_v but_o will_v have_v have_v more_o a_o man_n may_v frame_v the_o second_o in_o this_o manner_n thou_o say_v that_o the_o venetian_n make_v no_o restitution_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o i_o demand_v at_o what_o time_n they_o shall_v have_v make_v restitution_n by_o thy_o rule_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v render_v before_o the_o war_n be_v move_v for_o fear_v to_o make_v show_n of_o fear_n neither_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o arm_n for_o that_o be_v a_o matter_n scandalous_a it_o shall_v then_o be_v well_o do_v to_o make_v restitution_n upon_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o war_n but_o the_o venetian_n make_v no_o restitution_n before_o the_o war_n neither_o upon_o the_o point_n thereof_o they_o do_v well_o then_o to_o parley_v and_o treat_v of_o restitution_n after_o the_o battle_n a_o man_n may_v thus_o frame_v the_o three_o it_o be_v better_a to_o suffer_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v take_v away_o by_o force_n then_o to_o abandon_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o force_n the_o venetian_n suffer_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o other_o to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o force_n and_o do_v not_o abandom_n it_o for_o fear_n of_o force_n they_o do_v better_a than_o in_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n then_o to_o have_v make_v restitution_n before_o the_o trial_n of_o arm_n the_o four_o be_v frame_v thus_o whosoever_o do_v render_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o another_o thereby_o to_o separate_v he_o from_o his_o confederate_n do_v wise_o the_o venetian_n make_v restitution_n to_o the_o end_n to_o separate_v the_o prince_n unite_v against_o they_o they_o govern_v themselves_o wise_o and_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v advise_v &_o not_o weak_a be_v wise_o fearful_a as_o for_o the_o matter_n where_o the_o author_n aforesaid_a say_v that_o the_o venetian_n be_v insolent_a in_o their_o prosperity_n and_o that_o they_o call_v the_o french_a king_n the_o son_n of_o s._n mark_v they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o can_v they_o hold_v themselves_o in_o quiet_a in_o all_o italy_n i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a vice_n among_o man_n and_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n in_o fortunate_a and_o happy_a time_n and_o it_o be_v more_o possible_a to_o make_v no_o show_n of_o melancholy_n in_o a_o ill_a time_n than_o not_o to_o be_v joyful_a in_o good_a time_n hide_v joy_n can_v be_v hide_v for_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o conceal_v sorrow_n then_o joy_n the_o which_o be_v unable_a to_o be_v contain_v within_o a_o man_n breast_n of_o force_n will_v show_v itself_o in_o some_o one_o manner_n or_o other_o a_o man_n may_v also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o heed_n to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o which_o natural_o be_v of_o custom_n insolent_a and_o to_o use_v ill_a and_o unsavourie_a speech_n chief_o in_o a_o free_a city_n as_o venice_n be_v neither_o ought_v a_o man_n to_o regard_n or_o make_v any_o reckon_n of_o the_o speech_n and_o discourse_n of_o young_a gentleman_n which_o yet_o have_v not_o have_v any_o experience_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o
the_o world_n who_o in_o prosperity_n can_v choose_v but_o show_v themselves_o pleasant_a and_o joyful_a at_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o their_o country_n vaunt_v of_o the_o enterprise_n thereof_o as_o if_o they_o be_v their_o own_o and_o sometime_o let_v slip_v some_o word_n which_o send_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o pride_n and_o vainglory_n then_o of_o modesty_n but_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o senator_n and_o grave_a father_n which_o suffer_v not_o themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n have_v their_o tongue_n conformable_a to_o their_o brain_n and_o sense_n and_o if_o prince_n which_o be_v hold_v and_o repute_v for_o wise_a show_v themselves_o insolent_a and_o puff_v up_o with_o pride_n in_o prosperity_n fortune_n lewes_n more_n governor_n of_o milan_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o fortune_n and_o endeavour_n to_o extol_v themselves_o through_o proud_a and_o ambitious_a title_n as_o do_v lewes_n more_o who_o call_v himself_o and_o will_v that_o other_o also_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a the_o son_n of_o fortune_n shall_v a_o man_n then_o marvel_v though_o the_o venetian_n through_o insolency_n call_v the_o french_a king_n the_o son_n of_o s._n mark_v and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o every_o dog_n will_v bark_v at_o his_o master_n door_n and_o every_o cock_n will_v crow_v upon_o his_o own_o dunghill_n wherefore_o shall_v a_o man_n make_v such_o account_n of_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o venetian_n which_o in_o fine_a hurt_v none_o but_o themselves_o and_o pass_v not_o their_o lake_n and_o channel_n of_o water_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o speak_v so_o much_o of_o so_o mean_v a_o matter_n as_o for_o this_o that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o discourse_n allege_v that_o the_o venetian_n send_v to_o make_v themselves_o tributary_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o yearly_o 50000._o ducat_n for_o tribute_n some_o hold_v this_o to_o be_v but_o a_o false_a rumour_n bruit_v abroad_o because_o that_o these_o lord_n send_v anthony_n justinian_n to_o accord_v with_o the_o emperor_n upon_o whatsoever_o condition_n whereupon_o many_o thing_n be_v speak_v of_o without_o any_o ground_n or_o foundation_n and_o the_o ambassador_n aforesaid_a never_o come_v before_o the_o emperor_n neither_o pass_v he_o trent_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o town_n will_v not_o give_v he_o audience_n he_o go_v no_o further_o but_o return_v again_o to_o venice_n and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o unlikely_a that_o they_o will_v offer_v themselves_o tributary_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o this_o that_o upon_o some_o occasion_n the_o league_n of_o cambray_n be_v break_v and_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o emperor_n have_v stay_v with_o his_o force_n alone_o the_o venetian_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o doubt_n thereof_o in_o any_o such_o sort_n that_o that_o fear_n shall_v make_v they_o perpetual_a tributary_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o pusillanimity_n fear_n or_o cowardice_n as_o some_o report_n but_o with_o a_o christian_a reverence_n and_o grave_a humility_n for_o the_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o be_v absolve_v of_o the_o censure_n and_o excommunication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o absolution_n they_o make_v more_o account_n then_o of_o sundry_a town_n and_o to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v high_o displease_v with_o they_o because_o of_o his_o country_n and_o final_o to_o separate_v and_o disunite_v he_o from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o they_o do_v and_o to_o the_o same_o end_n they_o render_v the_o port_n of_o puglia_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o for_o the_o oration_n which_o guicciardin_n be_v say_v to_o have_v translate_v word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o the_o latin_a which_o he_o set_v down_o as_o recite_v by_o the_o ambassador_n justinian_n before_o the_o emperor_n i_o say_v it_o may_v well_o be_v true_a that_o guicciardin_n have_v see_v and_o have_v this_o oration_n for_o that_o that_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o italy_n many_o copy_n be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o many_o secretary_n or_o man_n curiosity_n which_o make_v profession_n to_o have_v certain_a secret_a and_o singular_a matter_n and_o every_o man_n know_v that_o when_o such_o copy_n pass_v many_o man_n hand_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o add_v not_o only_o word_n but_o even_o whole_a sentence_n but_o may_v it_o not_o be_v find_v that_o guicciardin_n feign_v it_o and_o draw_v it_o out_o of_o hannibal_n oration_n to_o scipio_n write_v by_o titus_n livius_n wherein_o be_v the_o very_a same_o conceit_n for_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o compile_v such_o a_o tale_n when_o as_o he_o may_v summary_o show_v the_o substance_n and_o content_n of_o the_o legation_n and_o the_o ambassage_n of_o justinian_n as_o by_o his_o history_n a_o man_n may_v see_v many_o other_o disperse_v but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v say_v many_o copy_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o peradventure_o before_o justinian_n part_v from_o venice_n guicciardin_n may_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o reproach_n and_o slander_n to_o have_v forge_v it_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o venotians_n and_o for_o conclusion_n i_o say_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o too_o hasty_o to_o condemn_v either_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n of_o debility_n or_o pusillanimity_n when_o they_o be_v surprise_v by_o some_o force_n and_o great_a injury_n and_o oppression_n of_o fortune_n which_o surmount_v their_o force_n and_o when_o fear_n fall_v upon_o they_o which_o may_v trouble_v and_o shake_v any_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o constant_a and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v show_v her_o excellency_n if_o it_o have_v have_v to_o deal_v with_o so_o many_o enemy_n together_o as_o venice_n have_v and_o in_o give_v place_n to_o the_o mighty_a oppression_n and_o force_n of_o fortune_n a_o man_n lose_v neither_o his_o excellency_n nor_o courage_n for_o to_o fight_v and_o lose_v through_o obstinacy_n rather_o than_o by_o give_v place_n to_o the_o fury_n and_o rigour_n of_o fortune_n to_o assay_v to_o avoid_v the_o peril_n and_o trouble_n be_v audacity_n but_o not_o valour_n and_o rashness_n rather_o than_o prudence_n chap._n 38._o that_o he_o who_o of_o a_o enemy_n will_v become_v a_o friend_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o forget_v all_o injury_n past_a but_o to_o put_v from_o he_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n thereof_o although_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a of_o a_o friend_n to_o become_v a_o enemy_n then_o of_o a_o enemy_n to_o return_v friend_n so_o be_v it_o that_o the_o last_o be_v not_o impossible_a although_o it_o be_v somewhat_o difficile_a and_o less_o use_v than_o the_o first_o the_o which_o difficulty_n come_v of_o no_o other_o thing_n then_o from_o the_o greatness_n and_o nobleness_n of_o our_o heart_n which_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v injury_v nor_o grieve_v in_o any_o part_n which_o may_v diminish_v be_v it_o never_o so_o little_a of_o his_o dignity_n which_o he_o also_o do_v in_o matter_n conjoin_v therewith_o as_o country_n wife_n child_n and_o such_o like_a which_o if_o a_o man_n wrong_n the_o heart_n be_v high_o displease_v and_o aspire_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o revenge_n thereby_o to_o assuage_v the_o grief_n which_o oppress_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o injury_n receive_v from_o hence_o come_v the_o slaughter_n and_o murder_n of_o those_o which_o oppress_v their_o country_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o which_o conspire_v against_o just_a prince_n the_o revenge_n of_o private_a injury_n and_o the_o division_n of_o many_o friendship_n and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n but_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v show_v himself_o as_o noble_a and_o generous_a in_o pardon_v as_o in_o revenge_v and_o acquire_v to_o himself_o more_o praise_n and_o honour_n in_o pardon_v then_o in_o take_v revenge_n and_o show_v a_o noble_a heart_n and_o great_a courage_n in_o the_o one_o then_o in_o the_o other_o revenge_n more_o praise_n and_o commendation_n be_v parchuse_v by_o pardon_v than_o take_v revenge_n i_o say_v that_o then_o when_o a_o man_n be_v resolve_v to_o remit_v and_o pardon_v all_o injury_n past_a and_o of_o a_o enemy_n to_o become_v a_o true_a friend_n he_o must_v put_v from_o before_o he_o and_o whole_o forget_v all_o matter_n which_o may_v bring_v to_o mind_v the_o offence_n receive_v for_o hate_a object_n do_v great_o move_v our_o spirit_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o temper_v be_v easy_o draw_v to_o do_v that_o which_o it_o will_v not_o if_o it_o see_v they_o not_o there_o be_v a_o gentlewoman_n of_o cesena_n worthy_a of_o much_o praise_n and_o commendation_n who_o husband_n in_o the_o year_n
1539._o with_o many_o wound_n be_v murder_v and_o she_o desire_v that_o her_o son_n which_o she_o have_v by_o he_o who_o be_v then_o but_o a_o little_a child_n shall_v one_o day_n revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o far_a she_o keep_v his_o father_n bloody_a and_o gory_a shirt_n in_o her_o chest_n even_o as_o it_o be_v take_v from_o his_o back_n when_o he_o be_v slay_v which_o she_o often_o show_v to_o her_o son_n to_o the_o end_n to_o imprint_v in_o his_o mind_n by_o that_o object_n the_o outrage_n do_v to_o his_o father_n in_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o either_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o her_o parent_n and_o friend_n or_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o religious_a person_n she_o yield_v to_o a_o peace_n and_o pardon_v the_o murderer_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o with_o so_o great_a a_o generosity_n of_o heart_n she_o forgive_v he_o and_o ratify_v the_o peace_n promise_v that_o to_o show_v the_o sincertie_n of_o her_o heart_n and_o that_o of_o a_o enemy_n she_o be_v become_v a_o honest_a christian_a friend_n she_o put_v out_o of_o sight_n the_o object_n which_o may_v put_v she_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o take_v the_o bloody_a shirt_n of_o her_o slay_a husband_n she_o send_v it_o to_o he_o who_o slay_v he_o let_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o may_v live_v secure_o for_o she_o not_o only_o pardon_v he_o but_o have_v also_o put_v from_o before_o her_o eye_n the_o object_n which_o may_v alter_v her_o mind_n and_o make_v she_o to_o remember_v the_o injury_n past_a in_o like_a manner_n the_o noble_a and_o magnanimous_a act_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o emperor_n be_v worthy_a of_o eternal_a memory_n and_o to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o immortal_a writing_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a author_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v for_o his_o friend_n lewes_n the_o 12._o king_n of_o france_n maxunâ—â—an_n a_o noble_a act_n of_o the_o emperor_n maxunâ—â—an_n from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o which_o king_n of_o france_n the_o empire_n have_v receive_v many_o injury_n he_o not_o only_o thank_v the_o king_n for_o help_v he_o by_o his_o mean_n to_o recover_v his_o town_n in_o frioli_n which_o the_o venetian_n hold_v but_o forget_v all_o the_o wrong_n receive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v become_v a_o true_a friend_n and_o have_v no_o object_n before_o his_o eye_n which_o may_v call_v to_o memory_n offence_n past_a he_o cause_v a_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v which_o be_v keep_v at_o spire_n wherein_o be_v write_v all_o the_o injury_n which_o in_o time_n past_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v to_o the_o empire_n a_o act_n true_o of_o great_a goodness_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ostrich_n chap._n 39_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o error_n which_o he_o see_v his_o enemy_n to_o commit_v but_o rather_o to_o think_v that_o he_o do_v it_o to_o some_o special_a purpose_n and_o that_o under_o the_o same_o there_o lie_v hide_v some_o ambush_n or_o deep_a deceit_n a_o wise_a captain_n or_o general_n of_o a_o army_n ought_v never_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o error_n which_o he_o see_v his_o enemy_n to_o commit_v especial_o when_o the_o error_n be_v apparent_o foul_a &_o gross_a for_o therein_o ever_o lie_v some_o secret_a and_o hide_a deceit_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o sundry_a manner_n first_o in_o show_v a_o great_a and_o audacious_a rashness_n and_o temeritie_n use_v to_o adventure_v so_o far_o forward_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v impossible_a that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v so_o unaduised_a to_o commit_v a_o fault_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n except_o to_o some_o purpose_n as_o for_o example_n when_o the_o enemy_n come_v to_o call_v thou_o at_o the_o very_a foot_n of_o thy_o wall_n and_o to_o provoke_v thou_o to_o fight_v bold_o present_v himself_o even_o into_o thy_o camp_n that_o all_o man_n may_v marvel_v thereat_o or_o by_o some_o gross_a feign_a show_n in_o disguise_a and_o counterfeit_a apparel_n make_v show_n to_o do_v something_o enforce_v themselves_o thereby_o to_o draw_v thou_o out_o of_o thy_o campe._n such_o manner_n of_o the_o enemy_n proceed_v aught_o to_o make_v thou_o beware_v for_o such_o drift_n be_v not_o without_o some_o cause_n and_o especial_a set_a purpose_n to_o deceive_v thou_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o among_o the_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n we_o have_v one_o of_o fuluius_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n when_o he_o remain_v alone_o to_o guard_v the_o camp_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o tuscans_n for_o the_o consul_n be_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o do_v certain_a ceremony_n the_o tuscans_n then_o think_v to_o draw_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o consul_n out_o of_o their_o camp_n and_o to_o make_v they_o fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n lay_v there_o hard_o by_o they_o send_v certain_a soldier_n apparel_v like_o shepherd_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o beast_n and_o make_v they_o go_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n come_v almost_o to_o the_o trench_n of_o the_o campe._n the_o lieutenant_n marvel_v much_o at_o this_o their_o boldness_n and_o devise_v with_o himself_o what_o this_o presumption_n may_v mean_v and_o consider_v well_o that_o it_o have_v some_o foundation_n he_o find_v out_o the_o mean_n to_o discover_v the_o fraud_n and_o so_o this_o devise_n of_o the_o tuscans_n serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n a_o man_n ought_v also_o to_o know_v this_o error_n when_o the_o rashness_n of_o a_o few_o with_o a_o great_a bravado_n provoke_v the_o enemy_n to_o fight_v be_v encamp_v in_o a_o strong_a and_o sure_a ground_n and_o when_o man_n sally_v forth_o to_o fight_v with_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o file_v and_o make_v such_o retreat_n that_o the_o encamp_v desire_v to_o overcome_v may_v follow_v without_o think_v of_o any_o ambush_n and_o fall_v therein_o without_o perceive_v their_o error_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v surprise_v wherefore_o they_o ought_v to_o beware_v of_o such_o manifest_a error_n and_o to_o believe_v that_o thereunder_o lie_v some_o hide_a deceit_n and_o to_o the_o end_n to_o trust_v to_o a_o most_o evident_a error_n commit_v by_o the_o enemy_n we_o have_v a_o example_n in_o the_o lombard_n sometime_o call_v gaul_n these_o lombard_n have_v overcome_v the_o roman_n at_o the_o river_n of_o allia_n now_o call_v caminate_v take_v their_o way_n towards_o rome_n and_o find_v the_o gate_n all_o open_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o see_v none_o to_o guard_v the_o same_o and_o fear_v some_o ambush_n and_o deceit_n for_o they_o think_v it_o impossible_a that_o the_o roman_n shall_v commit_v so_o gross_a a_o fault_n as_o to_o leave_v their_o city_n open_a without_o defence_n but_o for_o some_o purpose_n wherefore_o they_o hold_v themselves_o all_o that_o day_n and_o all_o the_o night_n follow_v without_o enter_v never_o think_v that_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v harbour_v so_o great_a cowardice_n and_o so_o little_a judgement_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v abandon_v their_o city_n and_o country_n we_o have_v another_o example_n of_o error_n culcciardin_n culcciardin_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o the_o year_n 1508._o when_v the_o florentine_n make_v war_n against_o the_o pisans_n in_o this_o war_n be_v take_v prisoner_n alfonso_n de_fw-fr mutolo_n a_o citizen_n of_o pisa_n but_o a_o man_n of_o base_a condition_n who_o be_v take_v by_o canaicio_n de_fw-fr prato_fw-la a_o old_a soldier_n of_o the_o florentine_n which_o keep_v this_o alfonso_n and_o make_v he_o great_a cheer_n and_o use_v he_o very_o honourable_o this_o man_n be_v by_o the_o pisans_n induce_v to_o do_v some_o exploit_n offer_v to_o give_v unto_o the_o florentine_n one_o of_o the_o port_n of_o pisa_n provide_v that_o they_o shall_v set_v he_o at_o liberty_n whereupon_o he_o be_v deliver_v and_o be_v come_v to_o pisa_n he_o entertain_v the_o florentine_n with_o this_o hope_n to_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o port_n of_o pisa_n wherein_o their_o army_n may_v enter_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v carry_v so_o open_o that_o come_v to_o consult_v and_o parley_v with_o the_o commissioner_n and_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o florentine_a camp_n captain_n the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o florentine_n before_o pisa_n through_o the_o policy_n of_o mutolo_n a_o pisan_a captain_n mutolo_n bring_v with_o he_o certain_a young_a man_n of_o pisa_n to_o keep_v he_o company_n and_o although_o he_o leave_v they_o a_o part_n when_o he_o go_v to_o speak_v with_o those_o which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o chief_a commaudner_n of_o the_o florentine_a army_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v but_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a florentine_n may_v have_v perceive_v that_o affair_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n be_v not_o handle_v in_o
the_o joy_n of_o a_o victory_n a_o good_a so_o much_o desire_v by_o those_o which_o follow_v the_o war_n as_o nothing_o more_o but_o he_o which_o shall_v well_o consider_v what_o i_o say_v shall_v know_v that_o i_o blame_v not_o the_o rejoice_a at_o a_o victory_n for_o that_o be_v a_o express_a and_o great_a foolishness_n but_o i_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v obtain_v a_o victory_n ought_v not_o to_o abandon_v himself_o somuch_o to_o joy_n &_o pleasure_n that_o he_o be_v so_o overwhelm_v and_o lose_v therein_o that_o he_o give_v over_o the_o pursuit_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o victory_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v certain_a and_o well_o assure_v and_o without_o any_o more_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o may_v afterward_o with_o a_o tranquillity_n quiet_a of_o mind_n enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o live_v in_o joy_n &_o rest_n enemy_n that_o be_v a_o perfect_a victory_n which_o assure_v a_o man_n in_o his_o estate_n and_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o sear_n of_o his_o enemy_n wherefore_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o know_v that_o the_o victory_n be_v either_o whole_a and_o perfect_a or_o else_o imperfect_a and_o vain_a the_o entire_a and_o perfect_a victory_n be_v this_o wherein_o the_o enemy_n be_v whole_o overthrow_v and_o oppress_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o you_o need_v not_o any_o more_o to_o fear_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o hurt_v you_o or_o rise_v against_o you_o have_v whole_o disarm_v he_o and_o leave_v nothing_o remain_v more_o for_o you_o to_o overcome_v you_o may_v live_v in_o assurance_n and_o security_n for_o although_o the_o victory_n be_v great_a and_o bring_v to_o the_o victorious_a much_o reputation_n yet_o the_o victory_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v whole_a and_o perfect_a so_o long_o as_o there_o rest_v any_o enemy_n arm_v and_o for_o a_o brief_a conclusion_n of_o my_o discourse_n i_o say_v that_o that_o may_v just_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a victory_n which_o leave_v nothing_o behind_o to_o be_v do_v and_o overcome_v and_o which_o give_v you_o universal_a assurance_n of_o peace_n and_o such_o victory_n be_v very_o rare_a and_o few_o can_v be_v recite_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o imperfect_a victory_n be_v these_o which_o although_o they_o make_v you_o respect_v and_o give_v you_o reputation_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o whole_o deliver_v you_o from_o the_o enemy_n &_o resemble_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o ill_a plant_n which_o bring_v forth_o branch_n with_o some_o fruit_n which_o although_o a_o man_n cut_v away_o yet_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o root_n there_o rest_v a_o virtue_n to_o bring_v forth_o other_o which_o must_v also_o be_v cut_v off_o even_o so_o may_v a_o man_n say_v war_n animperfect_a victory_n be_v the_o seed_n root_n and_o beginning_n of_o another_o war_n that_o a_o imperfect_a victory_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o another_o future_a war_n the_o virtue_n and_o force_n remain_v yet_o in_o the_o enemy_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n to_o fight_v again_o and_o to_o bring_v you_o into_o new_a trouble_n and_o danger_n and_o when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o victory_n be_v vain_a i_o speak_v not_o of_o that_o vanity_n which_o signify_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o but_o i_o mean_v that_o it_o have_v not_o that_o perfection_n and_o fullness_n in_o itself_o as_o the_o other_o before_o speak_v of_o vice_n victory_n be_v many_o time_n the_o cause_n of_o many_o vice_n when_o a_o man_n do_v not_o thorough_o know_v these_o imperfect_a victory_n they_o of_o custom_n do_v draw_v after_o they_o many_o vice_n as_o negligence_n immoderate_a joy_n insolency_n and_o little_a regard_n of_o the_o enemy_n vice_n true_o pernicious_a and_o full_a of_o infinite_a danger_n especial_o the_o confidence_n that_o a_o man_n have_v that_o he_o shall_v no_o more_o receive_v any_o injury_n or_o hurt_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o confidence_n make_v the_o victor_n so_o joyful_a and_o pleasant_a that_o they_o take_v no_o care_n for_o any_o other_o thing_n omit_v the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o care_v not_o to_o assure_v &_o confirm_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o may_v be_v plain_a and_o perfect_a bring_v with_o it_o true_a rest_n and_o public_a peace_n to_o be_v joyful_a to_o have_v overcome_v be_v a_o thing_n fit_a and_o tolerable_a but_o through_o joy_n to_o leave_v thing_n behind_o undo_v fit_a and_o convenient_a can_v be_v attribute_v to_o virtue_n and_o joy_v be_v ordinary_o a_o enemy_n to_o counsel_n of_o force_n where_o great_a joy_n be_v there_o be_v little_a care_n of_o the_o evil_n which_o may_v ensue_v 10_o guicciar_n li._n 10_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1512._o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o french_a in_o the_o which_o they_o recover_v bresse_n bergamo_n orcinovi_fw-la orcivechio_n pontevico_n and_o many_o other_o town_n thereabouts_o the_o news_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v come_v to_o venice_n there_o be_v such_o incredible_a joy_n that_o it_o almost_o bereft_a man_n of_o their_o wit_n and_o judgement_n and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o see_v the_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v use_v to_o confirm_v and_o assure_v this_o victory_n in_o send_v soldier_n artillery_n munition_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a as_o well_o to_o batter_v and_o take_v the_o castle_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n yet_o enemy_n as_o to_o assure_v the_o place_n already_o take_v but_o the_o venetian_n full_a of_o joy_n imagine_v that_o there_o be_v now_o no_o body_n leave_v that_o will_v do_v they_o any_o more_o hurt_n they_o rather_o take_v care_n to_o ordain_v and_o send_v new_a magistrate_n and_o senator_n to_o govern_v the_o town_n which_o be_v take_v which_o shall_v be_v the_o last_o consideration_n then_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o victory_n or_o to_o establish_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v need_v to_o fear_v to_o lose_v those_o place_n again_o as_o they_o do_v which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o thing_n they_o shall_v have_v consider_v for_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o still_o arm_v easy_o recover_v all_o those_o town_n and_o fortress_n again_o and_o give_v they_o continual_o somewhat_o to_o do_v he_o make_v they_o know_v that_o when_o a_o man_n have_v obtain_v a_o victory_n he_o ought_v to_o establish_v and_o assure_v the_o same_o before_o he_o make_v any_o bonfire_n for_o joy_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o a_o man_n may_v say_v and_o that_o true_o that_o the_o venetian_n at_o one_o instant_a give_v order_n for_o civil_a and_o military_a government_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o send_v a_o man_n to_o govern_v a_o place_n whither_o he_o may_v ride_v in_o post_n then_o to_o send_v thither_o munition_n of_o war_n for_o which_o there_o require_v time_n and_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o policy_n may_v soon_o arrive_v which_o be_v make_v in_o a_o day_n than_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n some_o man_n imagine_v that_o the_o venetian_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a joy_n apply_v themselves_o rather_o to_o create_v magistrate_n then_o to_o dispatch_v away_o captain_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o be_v send_v thither_o and_o a_o man_n may_v judge_v that_o their_o provision_n be_v great_a see_v that_o all_o those_o place_n in_o short_a time_n after_o return_v again_o into_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o possess_v to_o this_o day_n chap._n 42._o that_o enterprise_n seldom_o fail_v which_o be_v noisome_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o whereof_o a_o man_n well_o know_v that_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o he_o which_o know_v whereof_o his_o enemy_n stand_v most_o in_o fear_n know_v also_o how_o to_o be_v able_a to_o offend_v he_o &_o this_o be_v find_v true_a when_o a_o man_n have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o enemy_n that_o be_v a_o man_n of_o judgement_n &_o govern_v himself_o by_o reason_n for_o when_o a_o man_n see_v that_o his_o enemy_n proceed_v in_o his_o affair_n with_o reason_n a_o man_n may_v well_o believe_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o without_o some_o purpose_n and_o occasion_n but_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o matter_n in_o hand_n success_n to_o know_v what_o may_v breed_v fear_n in_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v enemy_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o good_a success_n whereby_o he_o may_v true_o and_o assure_o know_v whereof_o he_o be_v afraid_a then_o may_v he_o well_o hope_v of_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o assault_n to_o be_v give_v and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o he_o doubt_v and_o fear_v that_o his_o enemy_n will_v assail_v he_o in_o some_o place_n which_o be_v weak_a or_o ill_o guard_v or_o which_o he_o can_v rescue_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o far_a distance_n or_o when_o he_o have_v not_o force_n
spanish_a army_n do_v yield_v to_o any_o of_o their_o demand_n without_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o that_o which_o they_o have_v require_v but_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o gonfalonier_n the_o deceitful_a hope_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n in_o he_o which_o govern_v put_v the_o state_n in_o great_a hazard_n so_o shall_v it_o ever_o come_v to_o those_o which_o ground_v upon_o the_o vanity_n of_o their_o conceit_n love_v better_o foolish_o to_o follow_v the_o deceitful_a hope_n of_o better_a fortune_n then_o to_o embrace_v and_o wise_o accept_v of_o good_a and_o reasonable_a offer_n for_o a_o good_a composition_n can_v never_o be_v so_o base_a but_o that_o it_o be_v some_o honour_n to_o he_o which_o accept_v thereof_o and_o a_o man_n ought_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o point_n by_o how_o much_o more_o the_o enemy_n with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o deal_v be_v mighty_a and_o puissant_a chap._n 45._o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n when_o confederate_n be_v slow_a in_o help_v one_o another_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o the_o loss_n and_o damage_n that_o rise_v thereof_o when_o a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n desire_v league_n or_o confederacy_n to_o offend_v or_o defend_v this_o grow_v not_o but_o through_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o own_o force_n for_o a_o estate_n which_o will_v offend_v or_o defend_v itself_o from_o the_o force_n and_o violence_n of_o another_o and_o know_v that_o their_o own_o force_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o resist_v or_o offend_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o aid_n or_o succour_n near_o or_o far_o off_o according_a as_o it_o best_o fit_v his_o purpose_n though_o the_o succour_n which_o a_o man_n require_v from_o far_o off_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o a_o manner_n always_o unprofitable_a and_o hurtful_a ☞_o ☞_o for_o a_o town_n which_o can_v defend_v itself_o by_o their_o own_o force_n and_o desire_v succour_n from_o far_o off_o resemble_v a_o man_n which_o fall_v sick_a of_o some_o dangerous_a disease_n in_o some_o village_n far_o from_o the_o city_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o must_v send_v to_o the_o city_n for_o the_o physician_n through_o the_o far_a distance_n whereof_o either_o the_o sick_a man_n die_v or_o the_o come_n of_o the_o physician_n serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o that_o the_o disease_n have_v take_v so_o great_a hold_n on_o he_o that_o it_o be_v grow_v incurable_a and_o so_o when_o the_o aid_n and_o succour_n be_v far_o off_o of_o force_n the_o city_n so_o assail_v must_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n a_o man_n may_v see_v a_o example_n in_o sagunt_n the_o which_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n attend_v succour_n from_o rome_n and_o sienna_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o emperor_n army_n hope_v of_o succour_n from_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1554._o and_o final_o the_o isle_n of_o cypress_n be_v assail_v in_o the_o year_n 1570._o by_o the_o turk_n force_n have_v hope_n of_o succour_n though_o far_o off_o from_o the_o lord_n of_o venice_n the_o league_n and_o confederacy_n be_v then_o much_o better_a which_o be_v make_v with_o neighbour_n near_o at_o hand_n and_o those_o which_o may_v be_v easy_o call_v and_o may_v easy_o help_v but_o those_o which_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o league_n and_o require_v to_o give_v succour_n and_o nevertheless_o defer_v the_o give_v thereof_o or_o be_v cold_a in_o send_v put_v their_o friend_n in_o danger_n purchase_v blame_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o name_n and_o report_n to_o be_v cold_a friend_n and_o little_a friendly_a and_o by_o this_o coldness_n they_o mar_v all_o the_o business_n which_o may_v have_v bring_v honour_n and_o profit_n to_o all_o for_o those_o which_o demand_n aid_n be_v hot_a in_o their_o attempt_n and_o if_o they_o which_o be_v call_v be_v cold_a mix_v this_o with_o that_o it_o make_v a_o lukewarmness_a which_o be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o league_n for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v to_o no_o good_a effect_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n when_o two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o have_v power_n to_o join_v themselves_o together_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o then_o to_o be_v slow_a in_o assemble_v and_o unite_n his_o force_n and_o to_o send_v they_o speedy_o where_o need_n require_v because_o oftentimes_o they_o come_v too_o late_o the_o carthagenian_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o seize_v and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o sicilia_n and_o besiege_v selinonte_n and_o the_o selinontins_n which_o see_v that_o their_o force_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o endure_v a_o long_a siege_n neither_o to_o resist_v two_o or_o three_o hot_a assault_n demand_v succour_n of_o the_o siracusian_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n which_o willing_o promise_v they_o aid_v but_o they_o be_v very_o flow_v in_o the_o performance_n for_o if_o the_o siracusian_o have_v send_v succour_n when_o the_o silenontines_n demand_v the_o same_o silenonte_n have_v never_o be_v take_v and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v take_v siracusian_o silenonte_n be_v take_v by_o the_o carthagonians_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o time_n relieve_v by_o the_o siracusian_o the_o silenontines_n have_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o have_v complain_v of_o their_o confederate_n and_o the_o siracusian_o have_v not_o purchase_v the_o evil_a report_n which_o they_o do_v for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o siracusian_o know_v that_o the_o silenontines_n be_v besiege_v yet_o nevertheless_o they_o foreflow_v the_o relieve_n of_o they_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v often_o solicit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o silenonte_n yet_o they_o go_v slow_o to_o work_v in_o send_v the_o aid_n which_o at_o last_o be_v send_v but_o the_o long_a stay_n give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o carthagenian_o so_o to_o force_n silenonte_n that_o they_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n and_o sack_v it_o and_o the_o siracusian_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o take_n of_o it_o return_v with_o repentance_n to_o have_v too_o long_o defer_v the_o send_n of_o relief_n lewes_n the_o 12._o king_n of_o france_n fall_v into_o the_o like_a error_n be_v confederate_a with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v enemy_n to_o king_n lewes_n of_o france_n will_v have_v pass_v into_o france_n with_o his_o army_n but_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n deny_v and_o stop_v his_o passage_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n procure_v to_o himself_o the_o war_n and_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v the_o spanish_a king_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o france_n but_o king_n lewes_n think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v be_v able_a for_o a_o time_n to_o have_v defend_v himself_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o spaniard_n slack_v to_o send_v he_o succour_n and_o this_o delay_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v overcome_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v and_o abandon_v his_o kingdom_n a_o man_n may_v produce_v many_o other_o example_n of_o latter_a time_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o present_a i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o the_o league_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n that_o they_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o beginning_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o end_n and_o he_o which_o demand_v be_v hot_a and_o he_o which_o be_v require_v cold_a of_o force_n there_o must_v follow_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o a_o lukewarmenes_n which_o mar_v all_o in_o the_o one_o heat_n diminish_v to_o see_v succour_n fail_v he_o and_o in_o the_o other_o cold_a increase_n to_o see_v how_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o think_v and_o do_v chap._n 46._o when_o succour_n send_v to_o a_o friend_n or_o confederate_n be_v insufficient_a to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o danger_n and_o trouble_n through_o be_v too_o weak_a they_o bring_v danger_n of_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o which_o demand_v succour_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n show_v weakness_n of_o strength_n because_o that_o he_o which_o be_v assault_v or_o which_o will_v assail_v another_o know_v that_o he_o have_v not_o force_n fit_v thereto_o which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a either_o for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o his_o friend_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v unite_v with_o other_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o do_v that_o which_o of_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o do_v alone_o but_o when_o the_o prince_n request_v whether_o by_o virtue_n of_o confederacy_n or_o alliance_n or_o by_o any_o other_o bond_n of_o friendship_n resolve_v to_o send_v the_o succour_n demand_v he_o ought_v to_o send_v such_o as_o his_o friend_n or_o confederate_n may_v serve_v his_o turn_n therewith_o for_o that_o otherwise_o he_o which_o receive_v
send_v they_o and_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v send_v be_v either_o displease_v with_o they_o or_o scoff_v they_o whereas_o to_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o servant_n or_o officer_n have_v the_o port_n of_o a_o man_n of_o reputation_n the_o prince_n which_o send_v he_o purchase_v the_o praise_n and_o renown_n of_o a_o discreet_a and_o well_o advise_v prince_n and_o he_o to_o who_o he_o be_v send_v think_v himself_o much_o honour_v see_v that_o to_o negotiate_v with_o he_o there_o be_v send_v man_n of_o honour_n and_o of_o reputation_n this_o kind_n of_o man_n send_v in_o affair_n manage_v they_o with_o dignity_n maintain_v the_o friendship_n between_o the_o lord_n if_o there_o be_v any_o if_o there_o be_v none_o they_o practise_v to_o make_v it_o and_o brief_o they_o carry_v themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o which_o send_v they_o hold_v himself_o for_o well_o serve_v and_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v send_v be_v well_o please_v but_o the_o officer_n or_o ambassador_n which_o have_v no_o credit_n nor_o reputation_n in_o place_n of_o good_a will_v purchase_v hatred_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v no_o less_o blame_v than_o his_o servant_n or_o officer_n and_o except_o great_a necessity_n require_v there_o will_v be_v no_o conclusion_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o importance_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o read_v in_o muzio_n justinopolitan_a a_o example_n of_o a_o officer_n of_o small_a account_n prince_n mutius_n justinopol_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o a_o prince_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v feign_v or_o true_a he_o report_v of_o the_o inconsideration_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o he_o know_v who_o choose_v a_o servant_n unfit_a for_o the_o affair_n which_o he_o shall_v manage_v and_o consequent_o of_o small_a reputation_n and_o say_v i_o know_v a_o prince_n which_o have_v to_o manage_v and_o treat_v of_o a_o matter_n of_o importance_n with_o the_o pope_n of_o his_o time_n to_o who_o he_o send_v for_o ambassador_n the_o chief_a groom_n of_o his_o chamber_n to_o who_o have_v cause_v his_o secretary_n to_o give_v instruction_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v to_o treat_v with_o his_o holiness_n he_o learn_v by_o heart_n his_o whole_a instruction_n word_n by_o word_n even_o as_o the_o secretary_n have_v give_v it_o unto_o he_o and_o be_v come_v into_o the_o pope_n presence_n he_o very_o well_o recite_v it_o word_n by_o word_n even_o as_o it_o be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o writing_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o pope_n begin_v to_o laugh_v at_o this_o ambassador_n and_o after_o wax_v angry_a think_v that_o they_o have_v mock_v he_o but_o be_v afterward_o advertise_v of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o this_o ambassador_n he_o mock_v as_o well_o at_o the_o prince_n which_o send_v he_o as_o at_o the_o servant_n which_o have_v show_v such_o blockish_a grossness_n wherefore_o a_o man_n may_v well_o believe_v that_o when_o he_o shall_v desire_v the_o pope_n answer_n to_o his_o gentle_a ambassade_n one_o shall_v bid_v he_o return_v to_o his_o master_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v well_o repeat_v that_o which_o he_o have_v learned_a if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o prince_n commit_v a_o great_a error_n to_o choose_v a_o groom_n of_o his_o chamber_n to_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o estate_n and_o of_o consequence_n see_v that_o his_o office_n be_v to_o wait_v in_o the_o chamber_n as_o the_o office_n of_o the_o steward_n to_o have_v care_n for_o the_o table_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o house_n when_o there_o be_v question_n of_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o another_o prince_n to_o carry_v letter_n of_o displeasure_n or_o of_o joy_n or_o other_o such_o like_a matter_n which_o be_v not_o of_o importance_n than_o the_o prince_n may_v send_v any_o body_n who_o he_o please_v but_o when_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o manage_v matter_n of_o weight_n and_o of_o consequence_n he_o ought_v to_o send_v servant_n which_o be_v man_n of_o experience_n of_o gravity_n and_o of_o reputation_n if_o he_o will_v have_v good_a success_n in_o his_o business_n for_o this_o cause_n alfonse_n the_o first_o of_o arragon_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o gaietta_n which_o obstinate_o defend_v itself_o against_o he_o choose_v anthony_n panormitan_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v a_o man_n fit_a to_o persuade_v and_o dissuade_v gaietta_n gaietta_n he_o send_v not_o thither_o a_o groom_n of_o his_o chamber_n neither_o the_o master_n of_o his_o household_n neither_o a_o captain_n which_o want_v eloquence_n requisite_a in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o persuade_v the_o gaiettane_n to_o yield_v and_o not_o to_o try_v his_o choler_n and_o last_o displeasure_n against_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o panormitan_n obtain_v nothing_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v but_o that_o the_o king_n judgement_n be_v good_a to_o choose_v a_o man_n who_o have_v more_o force_n in_o his_o tongue_n than_o a_o captain_n in_o his_o hand_n chap._n 49._o a_o man_n ought_v ever_o to_o esteem_v of_o his_o enemy_n for_o whosoever_o do_v despise_v he_o do_v common_o despise_v he_o to_o his_o own_o hurt_n and_o damage_n i_o have_v ever_o marvel_v at_o some_o which_o be_v accustom_v to_o a_o certain_a manner_n of_o live_v different_a from_o that_o of_o other_o man_n which_o make_v no_o account_n of_o any_o man_n and_o in_o all_o matter_n and_o action_n every_o man_n must_v give_v they_o place_n and_o give_v they_o the_o honour_n to_o be_v superior_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o these_o man_n have_v such_o a_o persuasion_n of_o themselves_o that_o they_o account_v not_o any_o for_o their_o equal_n and_o in_o all_o occurrence_n despise_v all_o person_n if_o they_o be_v in_o council_n to_o make_v their_o opinion_n better_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o mock_v at_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o and_o a_o man_n must_v take_v their_o authority_n in_o payment_n in_o lieu_n of_o reason_n they_o mock_v at_o every_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o wise_a or_o well_o advise_v if_o they_o have_v any_o charge_n either_o civil_a or_o military_a their_o direction_n must_v be_v follow_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n be_v they_o never_o so_o gross_a and_o witless_a and_o oftentimes_o dangerous_a if_o they_o have_v a_o enemy_n they_o hold_v such_o opinion_n of_o themselves_o that_o they_o imagine_v that_o their_o look_n shall_v be_v as_o so_o many_o musket_n shoot_v and_o despise_v he_o they_o make_v account_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o tremble_v in_o hear_v but_o their_o name_n only_o and_o be_v so_o blind_v in_o their_o presumption_n that_o they_o perceive_v not_o the_o danger_n which_o for_o despise_v a_o enemy_n hang_v over_o their_o own_o head_n and_o such_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v overcome_v and_o bring_v to_o ruin_v for_o such_o contempt_n be_v very_o dangerous_a as_o well_o in_o particular_a as_o public_a enimity_n and_o as_o for_o the_o particular_a a_o man_n may_v hourly_o have_v a_o thousand_o example_n of_o man_n who_o because_o they_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o their_o enemy_n go_v unprovided_a be_v slay_v wherefore_o a_o gentleman_n of_o florence_n have_v a_o quarrel_n with_o another_o go_v arm_v be_v commend_v for_o the_o wise_a answer_n which_o he_o give_v to_o one_o which_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o go_v arm_v because_o he_o be_v afeard_a or_o no_o florence_n a_o witty_a answer_n of_o a_o gentleman_n of_o florence_n he_o say_v that_o he_o go_v so_o arm_v because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v afeard_a and_o speak_v wise_o for_o a_o man_n can_v better_o despise_v his_o enemy_n then_o in_o fear_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v always_o find_v we_o ready_o when_o he_o shall_v assault_v we_o and_o that_o he_o be_v either_o deceive_v or_o grieve_v as_o for_o public_a quarrel_n to_o wit_n when_o army_n which_o be_v enemy_n follow_v and_o seek_v to_o oppress_v and_o overcome_v the_o one_o the_o other_o then_o to_o account_v little_a of_o a_o enemy_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o cause_v many_o honourable_a enterprise_n to_o be_v lose_v which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o example_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a but_o not_o to_o be_v tedious_a i_o will_v recite_v a_o few_o tigranes_n the_o most_o mighty_a king_n of_o armenia_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o lucullus_n general_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o see_v the_o small_a number_n of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n he_o despise_v and_o mock_v they_o say_v if_o they_o come_v to_o fight_v they_o be_v too_o few_o but_o if_o they_o come_v for_o ambassador_n they_o be_v too_o many_o but_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o battle_n show_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v always_o to_o make_v account_n of_o his_o enemy_n for_o tigranes_n be_v vanquish_v by_o a_o few_o valiant_a man_n roman_n tigranes_n the_o king_n of_o armenia_n put_v to_o flight_n by_o lucullus_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o
to_o understand_v of_o this_o his_o proposition_n and_o that_o then_o they_o will_v govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o answer_n the_o father_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v in_o no_o case_n give_v consent_n to_o such_o homicide_n for_o that_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o thank_v bernard_n for_o his_o good_a will_n they_o command_v he_o to_o give_v over_o that_o enterprise_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n that_o will_v as_o soon_o do_v it_o as_o speak_v it_o design_n the_o venetian_n will_v not_o suffer_v bernard_n contarini_n to_o execute_v his_o design_n they_o command_v he_o so_o express_o and_o forbid_v he_o so_o strict_o that_o contarini_n forbear_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o haâ—_n determine_v in_o this_o act_n the_o venetian_n imitate_v the_o great_a fabritius_n and_o the_o generosity_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o will_v not_o accept_v the_o offer_n of_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o the_o epirote_n his_o physician_n who_o offer_v to_o make_v his_o master_n to_o die_v and_o show_v that_o the_o virtue_n and_o greatness_n of_o a_o excellent_a and_o mighty_a commonwealth_n consist_v in_o vanquish_a and_o overcome_v their_o enemy_n by_o valour_n and_o prowess_n and_o not_o through_o vice_n and_o treason_n as_o in_o the_o end_n they_o have_v do_v if_o lewes_n have_v continue_v in_o use_v their_o army_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o a_o enemy_n a_o man_n may_v also_o consider_v by_o this_o do_n of_o the_o venetian_n that_o it_o be_v a_o dishonest_a thing_n to_o use_v treason_n and_o to_o put_v to_o death_n noble_a prince_n and_o honourable_a captain_n by_o unlawful_a and_o dishonest_a mean_n and_o therefore_o guicciardin_n with_o great_a gravity_n do_v reprehend_v the_o resolution_n take_v by_o certain_a spanish_a captain_n in_o the_o year_n 1514._o who_o have_v send_v some_o of_o their_o soldier_n to_o padua_n slay_v the_o villainy_n of_o certain_a spanish_a captain_n who_o by_o treason_n world_n have_v cause_n 〈◊〉_d aluâ—an_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o venetian_n to_o have_v be_v slay_v under_o colour_n of_o fugitive_n with_o commission_n to_o kill_v the_o aluian_a hope_v easy_o to_o have_v this_o town_n be_v in_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n through_o the_o death_n of_o so_o great_a a_o captain_n and_o say_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o war_n and_o art_n military_a in_o these_o day_n be_v far_o different_a from_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o ancient_n for_o they_o suborn_v no_o murderer_n but_o if_o any_o one_o practise_v any_o treason_n they_o reveal_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n trust_v to_o subdue_v they_o by_o their_o prowess_n if_o the_o venetian_n do_v not_o discover_v to_o lewes_n the_o danger_n wherein_o he_o be_v they_o show_v nevertheless_o a_o great_a bounty_n and_o virtue_n that_o they_o suffer_v he_o not_o to_o be_v slay_v as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v let_v prince_n also_o consider_v and_o advise_v themselves_o well_o that_o they_o abuse_v not_o or_o deal_v ill_o with_o those_o which_o have_v be_v their_o good_a friend_n and_o have_v serve_v they_o faithful_o for_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n not_o only_o in_o the_o open_a field_n but_o even_o in_o their_o chamber_n have_v the_o poniard_n at_o their_o bosom_n chap._n 61._o in_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o hold_v place_n which_o be_v ill_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o stop_v passage_n see_v that_o at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o french_a into_o italy_n 〈◊〉_d the_o year_n 1515._o in_o the_o time_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n it_o manifest_o appear_v to_o what_o pass_v it_o come_v to_o hold_v difficile_a place_n ill_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o stop_v passage_n it_o shall_v be_v also_o good_a to_o consider_v as_o diverse_a writer_n have_v do_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n chief_o when_o the_o enemy_n be_v mighty_a &_o know_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v trouble_v in_o his_o passage_n and_o that_o the_o passage_n be_v mountainous_a straight_a and_o hard_o to_o pass_v that_o this_o be_v no_o sure_a way_n a_o man_n may_v see_v by_o these_o reason_n first_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o put_v all_o his_o fortune_n in_o danger_n empire_n it_o be_v folly_n to_o commit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o few_o the_o state_n of_o a_o empire_n and_o not_o all_o his_o force_n for_o to_o do_v so_o be_v a_o manifest_a folly_n as_o when_o a_o man_n put_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o combat_n of_o two_o or_o three_o which_o as_o arbitrator_n be_v to_o determine_v and_o decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o that_o estate_n as_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o albanian_o do_v by_o the_o combat_n of_o the_o horatij_n and_o the_o curatij_n where_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o empire_n put_v in_o danger_n their_o whole_a fortune_n but_o not_o their_o whole_a force_n second_o because_o that_o the_o passage_n be_v straight_o and_o mountainous_a where_o many_o man_n of_o war_n can_v accommodate_v themselves_o a_o man_n put_v in_o great_a danger_n the_o garrison_n which_o he_o send_v thither_o for_o the_o enemy_n increase_a may_v force_v the_o place_n and_o by_o this_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o force_n be_v lose_v and_o this_o loss_n how_o little_a soever_o it_o be_v can_v be_v but_o dangerous_a and_o prejudicial_a see_v that_o in_o such_o place_n a_o man_n always_o place_v valiant_a man_n three_o because_o that_o the_o enemy_n come_v be_v incertain_a and_o unknown_a and_o such_o mountainous_a place_n be_v barren_a cold_a and_o full_a of_o all_o unrest_n the_o soldier_n be_v send_v thither_o unable_a to_o stay_v there_o long_o as_o well_o for_o the_o dearth_n of_o victual_n as_o for_o the_o difficulty_n to_o encamp_v and_o to_o lodge_v shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o abandon_v they_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v in_o vain_a have_v weary_v and_o tire_v your_o soldier_n to_o their_o great_a discommodity_n in_o the_o four_o place_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o mountain_n be_v great_a have_v diverse_a place_n to_o pass_v the_o enemy_n may_v leave_v the_o passage_n which_o be_v guard_v and_o pass_v by_o way_n better_a know_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n then_o to_o those_o which_o hold_v the_o guard_n and_o come_v down_o without_o that_o any_o know_v how_o or_o which_o way_n they_o come_v as_o it_o happen_v to_o those_o which_o trust_v &_o assure_v themselves_o that_o the_o swisser_n which_o be_v set_v and_o appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o passage_n in_o the_o alps_n alps_n the_o swisser_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o french_a in_o pass_v the_o alps_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o passage_n against_o the_o french_a know_v that_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v take_v prospero_n colomna_n prisoner_n in_o villa_n francha_n before_o they_o know_v that_o they_o be_v past_o the_o mountain_n wherefore_o the_o swisser_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o prince_n astonish_v 12._o guicci_n lib._n 12._o which_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o defend_v milan_n against_o they_o and_o perceive_v that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a to_o have_v let_v they_o pass_v by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n and_o at_o the_o descent_n from_o the_o mountain_n to_o have_v charge_v they_o then_o in_o keep_v those_o passage_n in_o vain_a to_o have_v afterward_o much_o trouble_v and_o pain_n before_o they_o can_v assemble_v themselves_o together_o with_o all_o their_o force_n to_o try_v all_o their_o fortune_n but_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v leave_v the_o passage_n which_o be_v guard_v or_o lose_v it_o by_o some_o occasion_n there_o be_v such_o a_o fear_n and_o terror_n strike_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n and_o soldier_n which_o trust_v in_o that_o place_n that_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v experience_n of_o their_o valour_n a_o man_n lose_v or_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v the_o enterprise_n as_o at_o that_o time_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o swisser_n will_v have_v compound_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o they_o so_o much_o hate_v pope_n leo_n and_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n alter_v their_o opinion_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o milan_n be_v turn_v upside_o down_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o roman_n never_o hold_v nor_o guard_v the_o passage_n against_o hannibal_n but_o rather_o will_v that_o their_o army_n shall_v fight_v in_o a_o open_a place_n where_o they_o may_v overcome_v he_o then_o to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v consume_v with_o cold_a &_o other_o discommodity_n of_o those_o place_n if_o a_o man_n can_v conduct_v to_o those_o passage_n and_o hard_a place_n all_o the_o force_n and_o there_o maintain_v they_o in_o such_o case_n this_o course_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o he_o that_o
man_n then_o do_v defer_v and_o lose_v time_n the_o enterprise_n be_v pester_v and_o in_o danger_n to_o prove_v ill_o wherefore_o when_o a_o man_n have_v conclude_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v diligence_n it_o ought_v speedy_o to_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o delay_n may_v in_o a_o instant_n alter_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o affair_n provide_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o trouble_v by_o certain_a accident_n which_o he_o can_v not_o foresee_v and_o so_o turn_v from_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v put_v in_o effect_n principal_o in_o the_o war_n and_o conservation_n of_o thing_n already_o get_v for_o the_o least_o fault_n which_o a_o man_n commit_v may_v give_v leisure_n and_o occasion_n to_o the_o enemy_n so_o to_o provide_v that_o all_o the_o plot_n and_o counsel_n how_o good_a soever_o shall_v serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n blood_n enterprise_n ought_v to_o be_v consult_v of_o in_o cold_a blood_n and_o execute_v in_o hot_a blood_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n man_n say_v that_o counsel_n and_o enterprise_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n in_o cold_a blood_n and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o be_v do_v in_o hot_a blood_n that_o to_o defer_v and_o delay_v the_o execution_n of_o thing_n first_o well_n devise_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o loss_n and_o harm_n may_v plain_o be_v see_v by_o charles_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v happy_o conquer_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n lose_v when_o he_o return_v into_o france_n much_o time_n and_o be_v slow_a in_o send_v according_a to_o the_o resolution_n take_v garrison_n and_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v get_v for_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o italy_n but_o he_o begin_v to_o lose_v all_o and_o the_o occasion_n be_v that_o while_n as_o he_o be_v at_o lion_n and_o ought_v speedy_o to_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o war_n and_o to_o return_v present_o again_o into_o italy_n he_o take_v without_o reason_n and_o without_o consideration_n of_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o affair_n post_v horse_n 3._o guicci_n lib._n 3._o and_o ride_v to_o paris_n to_o see_v a_o lady_n which_o he_o much_o love_v his_o departure_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o naples_n go_v from_o evil_a to_o worse_o for_o they_o which_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o castle_n and_o fortress_n and_o do_v attend_v succour_n from_o france_n see_v it_o so_o far_o off_o and_o so_o long_a a_o come_n compound_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o light_o render_v that_o which_o they_o have_v easy_o get_v and_o so_o the_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o negligence_n in_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n well_o devise_v but_o ill_o execute_v be_v cause_n of_o the_o shameful_a loss_n of_o a_o realm_n conquer_v with_o great_a glory_n don_n hugue_n do_v moncado_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n commit_v the_o same_o fault_n in_o the_o year_n 1528._o when_v the_o lord_n of_o lautrech_n be_v before_o naples_n with_o a_o french_a army_n for_o the_o say_v moncado_n have_v determine_v to_o disperse_v and_o scatter_v the_o fleet_n and_o army_n by_o sea_n of_o phillipin_n de_fw-fr doria_n which_o hold_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o salern_n in_o subjection_n and_o do_v stop_v the_o passage_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o provision_n to_o go_v to_o naples_n he_o rig_v certain_a vessel_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o brave_a soldier_n with_o who_o go_v many_o lord_n and_o the_o same_o don_n hugue_n himself_n in_o person_n the_o say_a army_n in_o good_a order_n be_v part_v from_o polisippo_n arrive_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o capra_n where_o don_n hugue_n do_v this_o notable_a fault_n that_o to_o no_o purpose_n he_o lose_v much_o time_n and_o this_o loss_n of_o time_n with_o the_o diligence_n of_o phillipin_n who_o have_v scent_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o imperialist_n have_v somewhat_o provide_v for_o his_o affair_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o succour_n which_o he_o have_v demand_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o lautrech_n have_v time_n to_o arrive_v at_o doria_n his_o army_n and_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o fight_v and_o the_o time_n be_v so_o short_a that_o the_o french_a have_v scarce_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o galley_n when_o don_n hugue_n arrive_v and_o they_o must_v fight_v where_o doria_n remain_v victor_n and_o don_n hugue_n be_v slay_v and_o many_o lord_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o so_o moncado_n to_o his_o hurt_n and_o loss_n give_v example_n to_o other_o not_o to_o lose_v time_n about_o needless_a thing_n in_o enterprise_n which_o have_v need_n of_o diligence_n he_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v who_o do_v not_o speedy_o execute_v his_o determination_n if_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o some_o strange_a accident_n which_o can_v not_o be_v foresee_v before_o it_o come_v and_o whereto_o a_o man_n can_v yield_v no_o remedy_n after_o it_o be_v come_v as_o that_o which_o happen_v to_o peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n when_o with_o his_o force_n he_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o florence_n and_o to_o have_v reentre_v into_o it_o for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v hinder_v his_o come_n be_v so_o sudden_a that_o they_o within_o have_v not_o have_v leisure_n to_o have_v make_v resistance_n but_o when_o peter_n be_v upon_o the_o way_n there_o fall_v so_o great_a and_o continual_a rain_n that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v and_o can_v not_o get_v to_o the_o city_n before_o it_o be_v late_o and_o this_o stay_n give_v time_n to_o his_o adversary_n within_o to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o to_o make_v he_o resistance_n chap._n 76._o those_o prince_n which_o make_v no_o account_n of_o their_o general_n which_o faithful_o serve_v they_o but_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o forsake_v their_o pay_n and_o service_n commit_v great_a fault_n the_o dishonest_a and_o vituperable_a vice_n of_o ingratitude_n ought_v by_o prince_n &_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v avoid_v as_o most_o unworthy_a to_o be_v lodge_v in_o royal_a heart_n and_o the_o breast_n of_o noble_a senator_n and_o if_o a_o man_n ever_o aught_o to_o fly_v it_o in_o any_o thing_n he_o ought_v principal_o to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o captain_n and_o other_o chief_a commander_n in_o the_o war_n by_o who_o the_o prince_n have_v be_v faithful_o serve_v provide_v that_o the_o fault_n grow_v not_o from_o themselves_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v either_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v reduce_v to_o this_o point_n to_o be_v ingrateful_a to_o those_o who_o valiant_o and_o faithful_o have_v serve_v they_o a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o they_o be_v fall_v blind_a and_o that_o not_o only_o they_o have_v small_a care_n of_o their_o reputation_n but_o that_o they_o perceive_v not_o that_o they_o incur_v great_a danger_n which_o be_v of_o importance_n this_o ingratitude_n of_o custom_n rise_v through_o many_o occasion_n among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o that_o a_o man_n know_v sometime_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o great_a pleasure_n and_o can_v sufficient_o recompense_v it_o he_o resolve_v to_o pay_v it_o with_o ingratitude_n but_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o his_o captain_n to_o forsake_v he_o after_o that_o they_o have_v well_o and_o true_o serve_v he_o and_o to_o go_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o enemy_n beside_o the_o spot_n and_o stain_v of_o ingratitude_n he_o incur_v the_o dishonour_n and_o blame_v of_o avarice_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v deem_v that_o the_o same_o proceed_v from_o the_o inconsideration_n of_o he_o who_o be_v now_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o necessity_n and_o danger_n wherein_o he_o be_v who_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o return_v and_o reenter_v into_o the_o same_o again_o of_o this_o condition_n be_v those_o who_o have_v have_v a_o general_n or_o other_o chief_a and_o valorous_a conductor_n in_o their_o service_n in_o the_o war_n for_o the_o least_o occasion_n that_o may_v happen_v estrange_v themselves_o unto_o they_o and_o displace_v they_o with_o small_a reputation_n for_o their_o part_n and_o use_v uncivil_a demeanour_n towards_o they_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o leave_v they_o and_o go_v to_o their_o enemy_n this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o draw_v after_o it_o many_o evil_n which_o afterward_o prove_v remediless_a for_o a_o man_n can_v give_v no_o great_a joy_n to_o a_o enemy_n than_o this_o to_o wit_n to_o give_v he_o mean_n to_o draw_v from_o he_o man_n that_o be_v valiant_a and_o faithful_a and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o service_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o say_n of_o artaxerxes_n use_v to_o themistocles_n the_o athenian_a who_o be_v banish_v by_o his_o citizen_n and_o come_v to_o see_v he_o be_v much_o commend_v i_o can_v say_v he_o desire_v a_o great_a evil_n to_o my_o enemy_n than_o that_o be_v
come_v out_o of_o their_o trouble_n and_o have_v make_v know_v to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v be_v accuse_v the_o malice_n of_o their_o accuser_n xenophon_n with_o his_o army_n of_o grecian_n serve_v king_n seutus_n who_o have_v the_o victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o greek_n give_v they_o not_o the_o pay_n which_o he_o promise_v but_o with_o new_a excuse_n defer_v the_o payment_n from_o day_n to_o day_n wherefore_o the_o greek_a soldier_n see_v that_o the_o money_n come_v not_o abroad_o doubt_v that_o xenophon_n have_v receive_v it_o and_o do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o they_o wherefore_o they_o begin_v already_o to_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o in_o the_o army_n which_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o mutin_n and_o revolt_n xenophon_n do_v patient_o endure_v for_o certain_a day_n the_o injurious_a speech_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o one_o day_n as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v unto_o he_o by_o many_o lively_a reason_n he_o show_v his_o innocence_n and_o that_o have_v receive_v no_o pay_n of_o the_o king_n but_o be_v defraud_v by_o he_o under_o colour_n and_o name_n of_o a_o friend_n he_o be_v to_o make_v they_o to_o see_v and_o know_v into_o what_o error_n they_o be_v fall_v and_o the_o more_o plain_o to_o manifest_v his_o innocency_n unto_o they_o he_o go_v with_o they_o to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n and_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o a_o discourse_n full_a of_o great_a complaint_n and_o show_v himself_o discontent_v to_o endure_v the_o hear_n of_o thing_n unworthy_a his_o honour_n and_o that_o his_o soldier_n shall_v call_v he_o thief_n and_o robber_n of_o their_o pay_n pay_n xenophon_n give_v his_o soldier_n to_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v not_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o pay_n he_o pray_v he_o to_o make_v that_o good_a unto_o he_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v wherefore_o the_o king_n see_v that_o xenophon_n complain_v not_o without_o just_a cause_n pay_v the_o soldier_n and_o show_v unto_o they_o the_o innocence_n of_o their_o captain_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o evil_a opinion_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v of_o he_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o father_n day_n in_o francis_n sforce_v duke_n of_o milan_n 19_o guicci_n lib._n 19_o what_o boldness_n his_o innocence_n give_v he_o for_o have_v be_v accuse_v of_o rebellion_n and_o to_o have_v practise_v against_o the_o army_n of_o charles_n the_o 5._o with_o jerosme_n moron_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o pescara_n after_o many_o alteration_n the_o duke_n come_v to_o boulogne_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v there_o receive_v the_o crown_n with_o his_o safeconduct_n and_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n presence_n he_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o courtesy_n in_o give_v he_o mean_n and_o leave_n to_o come_v to_o see_v he_o and_o afterward_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o repose_v his_o trust_n in_o his_o justice_n for_o all_o thing_n happen_v before_o the_o marquesse_n of_o pescara_n shut_v he_o up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n he_o will_v have_v no_o other_o security_n or_o defence_n than_o his_o own_o innocence_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o do_v appertain_v unto_o he_o he_o free_o renounce_v his_o security_n by_o the_o safeconduct_n which_o it_o have_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o give_v he_o five_o francis_n sforce_v duke_n of_o mâ—lan_n renounce_v the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o which_o he_o throw_v down_o at_o the_o emperor_n foot_n to_o who_o this_o his_o do_v be_v so_o please_v that_o he_o restore_v unto_o he_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n as_o much_o through_o this_o occasion_n as_o any_o other_o innocence_n sure_o be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o a_o thousand_o witness_n and_o he_o that_o be_v therewith_o accompany_v may_v safe_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n go_v any_o where_n for_o a_o honest_a and_o innocent_a man_n may_v be_v slander_v but_o not_o convince_v but_o he_o that_o be_v culpable_a and_o have_v do_v amiss_o although_o it_o be_v never_o so_o secret_o follow_v the_o precedent_a counsel_n and_o precept_n aught_o to_o be_v well_o advise_v and_o let_v he_o take_v good_a heed_n how_o he_o commit_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n chap._n 88_o evil_a speech_n ought_v not_o to_o provoke_v a_o man_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o judgement_n and_o reason_n especial_o in_o the_o war_n true_o rail_v and_o bitter_a speak_n have_v great_a force_n and_o power_n in_o a_o generous_a and_o noble_a heart_n and_o urge_v it_o sometime_o to_o do_v thing_n with_o small_a judgement_n and_o discretion_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o be_v some_o which_o induce_v by_o the_o rail_n of_o their_o enemy_n principal_o in_o the_o war_n will_v rather_o commit_v all_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o fortune_n to_o avoid_v the_o reproach_n which_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v of_o small_a continuance_n be_v at_o length_n but_o a_o vain_a thing_n then_o attend_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o time_n make_v their_o adversary_n know_v with_o assurance_n that_o they_o speak_v unaduised_o and_o avenge_a themselves_o of_o their_o evil_a speech_n to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o move_v with_o the_o injury_n and_o reproach_n but_o with_o good_a occasion_n and_o reason_n wherefore_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o marius_n be_v high_o commend_v by_o the_o historian_n and_o in_o our_o father_n day_n francis_n sforce_o which_o use_v great_a discretion_n and_o temperance_n make_v no_o account_n of_o other_o man_n evil_a speech_n against_o they_o for_o fabius_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o so_o firm_a and_o constant_a a_o spirit_n towards_o he_o which_o speak_v evil_a of_o he_o with_o very_o dishonest_a and_o unseemly_a word_n that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o endure_v the_o injury_n and_o attend_v the_o occasion_n to_o fight_v say_v that_o he_o account_v he_o more_o bale_n and_o cowardly_a which_o fear_v evil_a word_n then_o he_o which_o flee_v before_o his_o enemy_n who_o flee_v for_o fear_n of_o do_n and_o he_o which_o can_v endure_v ill_a speech_n and_o detraction_n show_v himself_o afraid_a of_o word_n marius_n in_o like_a manner_n maximus_n the_o witty_a speech_n of_o marius_n and_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n know_v how_o to_o remain_v firm_a and_o constant_a and_o by_o the_o lively_a quickness_n of_o his_o wit_n to_o stop_v the_o injurious_a speech_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o fight_v with_o disadvantage_n say_v unto_o he_o if_o thou_o be_v that_o great_a captain_n o_o marius_n which_o thou_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v come_v forth_o and_o fight_v now_o that_o thou_o be_v defy_v to_o who_o marius_n answer_v and_o say_v if_o thou_o be_v that_o great_a captain_n which_o thou_o repute_a thyself_o to_o be_v force_v i_o to_o come_v forth_o of_o my_o trench_n and_o to_o fight_v but_o he_o attend_v both_o time_n and_o oportunitle_n and_o fight_v and_o bare_a away_o the_o victory_n francis_n sforce_o a_o most_o renown_a captain_n in_o his_o time_n be_v with_o his_o army_n enclose_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o have_v to_o front_v he_o nicholas_n picinino_n his_o concurrant_fw-la and_o emulator_n both_o in_o war_n and_o in_o glory_n no_o less_o esteem_v than_o he_o who_o war_v with_o alfonso_n king_n of_o naples_n he_o send_v to_o challenge_v he_o the_o combat_n say_v that_o in_o one_o battle_n their_o valour_n will_v be_v know_v and_o to_o who_o do_v just_o appertain_v the_o prize_n of_o military_a glory_n picinino_n arragon_n fazio_n in_o the_o 8._o book_n of_o the_o act_n of_o alfonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v wound_v accept_v the_o offer_n of_o francis_n sforce_v and_o king_n alfonso_n retire_v with_o his_o army_n more_o than_o half_a a_o league_n off_o to_o give_v place_n and_o field_n room_n free_a according_a as_o he_o have_v promise_v picinino_n present_v himself_o arm_v and_o in_o order_n with_o his_o people_n at_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o battle_n and_o have_v attend_v above_o a_o hour_n in_o vain_a expect_v when_o francis_n sforce_o shall_v come_v forth_o of_o fano_fw-la with_o his_o people_n to_o fight_v but_o he_o will_v not_o come_v forth_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o defy_v his_o enemy_n and_o provoke_v he_o to_o fight_v and_o notwithstanding_o that_o peter_n go_v even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o fano_fw-la and_o call_v he_o and_o his_o people_n after_o the_o manner_n as_o soldier_n use_v to_o provoke_v their_o enemy_n to_o come_v forth_o yet_o francis_n either_o know_v some_o disadvantage_n or_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o hazard_v all_o his_o reputation_n at_o once_o or_o for_o some_o other_o occasion_n unknown_a will_v not_o come_v forth_o and_o care_v not_o for_o the_o injurious_a rail_n of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n consider_v that_o such_o speech_n shall_v not_o move_v a_o man_n to_o do_v
that_o which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o say_a prince_n after_o he_o have_v serve_v he_o thirty_o year_n in_o which_o time_n he_o obtain_v of_o he_o many_o favour_n much_o good_n and_o great_a revenue_n he_o be_v one_o day_n call_v by_o he_o and_o although_o that_o he_o be_v see_v to_o go_v into_o his_o prince_n chamber_n he_o be_v never_o see_v to_o come_v forth_o again_o neither_o alive_a nor_o dead_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o prince_n put_v he_o to_o death_n either_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o by_o some_o other_o his_o familiar_a not_o for_o any_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o person_n or_o estate_n but_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o opinion_n hold_v and_o this_o gentleman_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v grievous_o offend_v the_o prince_n in_o honour_n concern_v some_o woman_n in_o the_o court_n and_o if_o this_o prince_n never_o in_o all_o his_o life_n commit_v other_o fault_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o christendom_n speak_v with_o humanity_n a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o this_o fact_n be_v by_o he_o execute_v upon_o most_o just_a occasion_n chap._n 93._o it_o be_v both_o honourable_a and_o profitable_a to_o a_o captain_n sometime_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o soldier_n thereby_o to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v himself_o in_o their_o love_n and_o friendship_n the_o chief_a care_n that_o a_o captain_n ought_v to_o have_v concern_v his_o soldier_n be_v to_o make_v himself_o belove_v among_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v and_o continue_v himself_o in_o their_o love_n and_o friendship_n and_o although_o that_o at_o sometime_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o use_v severity_n in_o punish_v their_o fault_n and_o to_o observe_v and_o maintain_v discipline_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n the_o goodwill_n and_o affection_n towards_o he_o will_v take_v place_n notwithstanding_o for_o in_o punish_v vice_n he_o seem_v to_o esteem_v and_o make_v account_n of_o virtue_n a_o captain_n do_v also_o assure_v unto_o he_o the_o love_n and_o good_a will_n of_o his_o soldier_n when_o he_o seem_v to_o regard_v they_o and_o will_v not_o stand_v so_o obstinate_o in_o his_o opinion_n that_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v they_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v desire_v and_o principal_o when_o he_o be_v entreat_v by_o they_o for_o some_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v grant_v with_o his_o honour_n and_o to_o their_o contentment_n for_o in_o do_v the_o contrary_a the_o soldier_n conceive_v a_o indignation_n in_o their_o heart_n against_o he_o and_o after_o that_o evil_a will_n begin_v to_o grow_v between_o they_o and_o their_o captain_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o effect_v any_o enterprise_n of_o worth_n and_o although_o that_o for_o some_o respect_n they_o do_v not_o kill_v he_o they_o will_v not_o therefore_o forbear_v to_o show_v their_o discontentment_n when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v a_o man_n will_v not_o believe_v how_o profitable_a it_o be_v to_o a_o captain_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o just_a desire_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o sometime_o to_o show_v that_o he_o esteem_v and_o respect_v they_o and_o how_o much_o to_o the_o contrary_n he_o wrong_v himself_o by_o be_v obstinate_a and_o to_o deny_v and_o reject_v that_o by_o their_o lightness_n and_o natural_a inconstancy_n they_o will_v do_v by_o he_o as_o they_o do_v by_o the_o first_o stand_v on_o his_o guard_n and_o be_v always_o in_o doubt_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o be_v as_o careful_a in_o keep_v himself_o from_o his_o own_o people_n as_o from_o his_o enemy_n inconstrncie_n jacques_n caldor_n note_v of_o inconstrncie_n jacques_n caldor_n in_o his_o time_n be_v a_o valiant_a captain_n as_o bertelmew_n fazio_n write_v in_o the_o act_n and_o jest_n of_o alfonso_n king_n of_o naples_n a_o man_n of_o spirit_n learned_a and_o endow_v with_o many_o good_a part_n fit_a to_o make_v he_o belove_v of_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o war_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o lightness_n and_o inconstancy_n he_o be_v not_o so_o esteem_v as_o his_o other_o quality_n be_v worthy_a of_o which_o may_v in_o his_o time_n have_v make_v he_o very_o honourable_a if_o they_o have_v be_v accompany_v with_o prudence_n and_o good_a government_n for_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o any_o man_n to_o be_v inconstant_a ☞_o ☞_o anthony_n caldor_n his_o son_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n and_o lead_n of_o his_o father_n troop_n be_v likewise_o stain_v with_o the_o same_o spot_n whereof_o being_n first_o suspect_v by_o rene_n duke_n of_o anjou_n he_o be_v cast_v in_o prison_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o service_n of_o alfonso_n of_o arragon_n his_o enemy_n he_o be_v likewise_o hold_v by_o he_o for_o inconstant_a and_o of_o small_a trust_n wherefore_o this_o poor_a anthony_n see_v himself_o in_o disgrace_n with_o both_o the_o one_o and_o other_o prince_n be_v constrain_v to_o give_v his_o son_n unto_o alfonso_n in_o pawn_n of_o his_o faith_n but_o some_o space_n after_o have_v forsake_v alfonso_n and_o be_v again_o return_v to_o follow_v duke_n rene_n provoke_v thereto_o by_o his_o own_o fickleness_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o spirit_n be_v overcome_v in_o a_o battle_n and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o king_n alfonso_n which_o will_v ever_o happen_v unto_o such_o captain_n which_o serve_v prince_n and_o be_v so_o inconstant_a that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o favour_n and_o good_a grace_n of_o one_o master_n but_o to_o their_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n show_v themselves_o desirous_a of_o change_n and_o novelty_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o which_o in_o that_o they_o be_v free_a have_v serve_v one_o prince_n in_o the_o war_n and_o give_v up_o their_o charge_n and_o commission_n may_v serve_v any_o other_o who_o they_o listen_v neither_o of_o those_o which_o induce_v by_o some_o just_a discontentment_n through_o wrong_n and_o injury_n unjust_o do_v unto_o they_o or_o constrain_v by_o urgent_a necessity_n to_o preserve_v either_o their_o liberty_n or_o their_o estate_n be_v constrain_v against_o their_o will_n to_o follow_v and_o serve_v he_o who_o they_o will_v not_o but_o i_o speak_v of_o those_o which_o of_o their_o own_o fickle_a lightness_n and_o inconstancy_n which_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o frog_n leap_v now_o here_o now_o there_o and_o sometime_o upon_o the_o very_a point_n to_o have_v perform_v some_o honourable_a enterprise_n to_o no_o purpose_n and_o without_o any_o occasion_n take_v pleasure_n to_o hinder_v a_o victory_n and_o to_o see_v disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o be_v glad_a to_o see_v he_o come_v to_o ruin_n and_o decay_n who_o have_v give_v they_o pay_v &_o maintenance_n and_o repose_v much_o trust_n in_o they_o have_v use_v they_o with_o more_o honour_n than_o they_o deserve_v 8._o bartel_n fazio_n lib._n 8._o of_o such_o kind_n of_o man_n many_o example_n may_v be_v allege_v which_o for_o brevity_n i_o will_v overpass_a sforce_v peter_n brunor_v betray_v francis_n sforce_v only_o this_o of_o peter_n brunor_n shall_v suffice_v according_a as_o bartelmew_n fazio_n in_o the_o act_n of_o alfonso_n king_n of_o naples_n write_v which_o brunor_n have_v be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o francis_n sforce_v and_o much_o honour_v by_o he_o entice_v either_o by_o the_o fair_a promise_n of_o king_n alfonso_n or_o induce_v through_o some_o displeasure_n which_o can_v be_v neither_o reasonable_a nor_o very_o great_a even_o in_o his_o great_a need_n he_o forsake_v he_o and_o go_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n with_o 800._o horse_n and_o this_o his_o departure_n put_v francis_n sforce_v to_o such_o trouble_n &_o so_o out_o of_o order_n that_o his_o affair_n go_v ever_o after_o from_o ill_a to_o worse_o so_o as_o of_o force_n he_o must_v render_v and_o yield_v himself_o unto_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n be_v his_o enemy_n although_o that_o he_o be_v his_o father_n in_o law_n and_o to_o the_o contrary_a the_o lord_n john_n anthony_n orsin_n prince_n of_o tarent_n worthy_o deserve_v eternal_a praise_n and_o to_o be_v esteem_v and_o repute_v for_o a_o rare_a example_n of_o firm_a constancy_n of_o heart_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n favour_v and_o take_v part_n with_o alfonso_n king_n of_o naples_n otranto_n the_o constancy_n of_o john_n anthony_n orsin_n prince_n of_o otranto_n against_o queen_n joan_n and_o against_o rene_n of_o anjou_n and_o can_v never_o after_o neither_o for_o loss_n of_o battle_n imprisonment_n of_o his_o own_o person_n or_o for_o any_o other_o strange_a accident_n that_o happen_v unto_o he_o whatsoever_o be_v induce_v to_o forsake_v king_n alfonso_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o continue_v firm_a and_o steadfast_a in_o his_o friendship_n and_o although_o that_o afterward_o upon_o some_o occasion_n he_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o friendship_n of_o ferdinand_n his_o son_n he_o deserve_v not_o therefore_o