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the_o use_n of_o that_o weapon_n consider_v that_o piquer_n be_v reduce_v into_o squadron_n to_o fight_v shall_v have_v all_o their_o pique_n of_o one_o equal_a and_o proportionate_a length_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o the_o rank_n be_v close_v by_o frunt_n and_o flank_n either_o to_o charge_v a_o other_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n their_o enemy_n or_o to_o receive_v and_o repulse_v a_o charge_n of_o lance_n all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pique_n of_o every_o rank_n carry_v one_o equality_n and_o so_o diverse_a rank_n be_v incorporate_v by_o frunt_n and_o flank_v with_o their_o pique_n bend_v against_o their_o enemy_n may_v altogether_o give_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o the_o repulse_v either_o of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n than_o if_o they_o be_v of_o diverse_a length_n like_o organ_n pipe_n and_o
use_n of_o all_o mercenary_a colonel_n both_o almains_n and_o italian_n that_o have_v be_v hire_v into_o the_o service_n of_o foreign_a prince_n upon_o all_o important_a occasion_n to_o consult_v with_o their_o sergeant_n major_n and_o certain_a other_o captain_n and_o officer_n for_o the_o well_o order_v and_o govern_v of_o their_o regiment_n even_o so_o contrariwise_o some_o of_o our_o chief_a man_n of_o war_n that_o have_v have_v great_a charge_n in_o the_o low_a country_n war_n have_v not_o only_o contemn_v and_o disdain_v to_o have_v any_o counsel_n about_o they_o or_o to_o take_v counsel_n of_o some_o of_o their_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n but_o have_v also_o speak_v to_o the_o blame_n and_o reproach_n of_o some_o notable_a and_o very_a sufficient_a general_n of_o this_o time_n because_o they_o have_v use_v in_o all_o important_a matter_n to_o consult_v with_o their_o counsellor_n say_v that_o they_o be_v therefore_o very_o simple_a man_n and_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v nothing_o of_o themselves_o but_o only_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o counsel_n by_o the_o which_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n have_v not_o only_o show_v a_o wonderful_a overween_a and_o lack_v of_o discretion_n in_o those_o their_o vain_a and_o fond_a opinion_n but_o also_o have_v in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v altogether_o of_o their_o own_o head_n show_v themselves_o as_o fond_a and_o void_a of_o all_o reason_n and_o order_v military_a also_o whereas_o all_o wise_a and_o sufficient_a general_n and_o colonel_n have_v always_o have_v special_a regard_n when_o the_o enemy_n have_v not_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n that_o their_o sergeant_n major_n captain_n &_o other_o officer_n shall_v oftentimes_o in_o the_o field_n reduce_v their_o band_n &_o regiment_n into_o diverse_a form_n and_o to_o teach_v their_o soldier_n all_o order_n military_a with_o the_o use_n of_o their_o weapon_n in_o every_o degree_n time_n and_o place_n as_o also_o how_o to_o lodge_v 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very_a lieutenant_n general_n and_o king_n themselves_o if_o their_o army_n and_o force_n of_o the_o field_n have_v consist_v more_o of_o footman_n than_o of_o horseman_n have_v always_o use_v by_o all_o discipline_n military_a upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o any_o battle_n to_o put_v their_o horse_n from_o they_o and_o to_o serve_v on_o foot_n and_o to_o venture_v their_o life_n in_o the_o former_a rank_n even_o so_o contrariwise_o the_o new_a discipline_n of_o some_o of_o our_o chief_a man_n of_o war_n of_o the_o low_a country_n have_v be_v never_o to_o win_v nor_o procure_v the_o love_n of_o their_o soldier_n by_o any_o affability_n or_o favour_n show_v unto_o they_o nor_o yet_o by_o any_o care_n take_v for_o their_o health_n and_o safety_n and_o upon_o any_o accident_n of_o sickness_n or_o wound_n receive_v they_o have_v present_o disesteem_v they_o as_o base_a and_o vile_a creature_n never_o come_v among_o they_o neither_o in_o sickness_n nor_o health_n but_o only_o upon_o occasion_n of_o service_n and_o for_o any_o instruction_n or_o example_n of_o virtue_n and_o worthiness_n in_o the_o action_n of_o their_o own_o person_n to_o be_v show_v among_o their_o soldier_n it_o have_v not_o be_v their_o delight_n nor_o profession_n and_o for_o they_o to_o have_v imitate_v the_o great_a and_o famous_a captain_n of_o all_o other_o time_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a in_o venture_v their_o life_n among_o their_o soldier_n as_o aforesaid_a according_a to_o their_o milicia_fw-la that_o have_v consist_v more_o of_o footman_n than_o of_o horseman_n it_o have_v be_v contrary_a to_o their_o new_a discipline_n which_o have_v not_o permit_v that_o they_o shall_v learn_v any_o thing_n of_o any_o great_a captain_n but_o only_o of_o themselves_o whereof_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o of_o our_o such_o chief_a man_n of_o war_n in_o the_o low_a country_n who_o strength_n in_o
proceed_v fol._n 10._o pag._n 1._o lin_v 17._o the_o counterscarp_n cut_n and_o open_v the_o flanker_n for_o the_o counterscarp_n cut_v and_o open_v the_o flanker_n fol._n 10._o pag._n 2._o lin_v 34._o scaritie_n for_o scarcity_n in_o the_o discourse_n fol._n 2._o pag._n 1._o lin_v 18._o army_n and_o camp_n form_v either_o of_o for_o army_n and_o camp_n form_v either_o of_o fol._n 4._o pag._n 1._o lin_v 5._o besy_n for_o beside_o fol._n 4._o pag._n 1._o lin_v 7._o press_n for_o press_v fol._n 10._o pag_n 2._o lin_v 13._o sardenna_n for_o sardena_n fol._n 14._o pag._n 1._o lin_v 1._o marinnan_n for_o marinan_n fol._n 17._o pag._n 2._o lin_v 5._o kneel_v upon_o their_o knee_n for_o kneel_v upon_o their_o right_a knee_n fol._n 20._o pag._n 2._o lin_v 10._o as_o for_o be_v fol._n 24._o pag._n 1_o lin_v 12._o be_v employ_v for_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v fol._n 25_o pag._n 2._o lin_v 28._o &_o 31._o ach_n for_o ache_n folly_n 34._o pag._n 1._o lin_v 8._o sir_n william_n old_a for_o sir_n william_n odle_n fol._n 34._o pag._n 2._o lin_v 3._o force_v for_o farce_n fol._n 38._o pag._n 1._o in_o margin_n harquebuzier_n for_o harquebuss_n fol._n 41._o pag._n 1._o lin_v 24._o gabo_o saballa_n for_o gabo_o sabada_fw-es fol._n 43._o pag._n 2._o lin_v 14._o kill_v foreign_a archer_n for_o kill_v with_o foreign_a archer_n whereas_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o proëme_n be_v not_o number_v with_o folio_n please_v it_o the_o reader_n to_o count_v the_o leaf_n from_o the_o begin_n thereof_o to_o the_o place_n agreeable_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o errata_fw-la certain_a discourse_n concern_v the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o weapon_n and_o other_o very_a important_a matter_n military_a great_o mistake_v by_o diverse_a of_o our_o man_n of_o war_n in_o these_o day_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o mosquet_n the_o caliver_n and_o the_o longbow_n as_o also_o of_o the_o great_a sufficiency_n excellency_n and_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o archer_n with_o many_o notable_a example_n and_o other_o particularity_n compose_v by_o sir_n john_n smythe_n knight_n 1589._o and_o print_v 1590._o the_o strange_a opinion_n so_o wonderful_o mistake_v in_o these_o our_o day_n in_o all_o matter_n military_a by_o diverse_a of_o our_o chief_a man_n of_o charge_n and_o war_n as_o they_o be_v account_v that_o have_v learn_v their_o great_a skill_n in_o matter_n of_o arm_n serve_v under_o the_o state_n in_o the_o tumultuary_a licentious_a and_o starve_a war_n of_o the_o low_a country_n or_o peradventure_o some_o little_a in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n have_v move_v i_o to_o take_v in_o hand_n this_o discourse_n to_o discover_v their_o strange_a and_o erroneous_a opinion_n military_a by_o they_o publish_v to_o our_o nobility_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n as_o also_o to_o all_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o our_o people_n and_o nation_n which_o upon_o any_o important_a war_n either_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a may_v great_o redound_v to_o the_o loss_n and_o danger_n of_o our_o prince_n country_n and_o nation_n in_o the_o which_o discourse_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o touch_v the_o reputation_n of_o diverse_a of_o our_o ancient_a brave_a captain_n and_o soldier_n who_o be_v man_n of_o good_a skill_n and_o sufficiency_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o those_o war_n nor_o yet_o the_o reputation_n and_o honour_n of_o diverse_a noble_a man_n discourse_n as_o also_o gentleman_n of_o noble_a or_o worshipful_a house_n that_o of_o very_o late_a year_n have_v enter_v into_o those_o service_n rather_o to_o win_v reputation_n knowledge_n and_o honour_n than_o for_o any_o hope_n of_o gain_n or_o spoil_v of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v diverse_a that_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o honourable_a action_n and_o government_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o charge_n unto_o they_o commit_v have_v deserve_v great_a praise_n and_o honour_n but_o only_o to_o touch_v with_o blame_n and_o discommendation_n such_o as_o attain_v i_o wot_v not_o how_o to_o the_o high_a place_n of_o office_n &_o charge_n to_o command_v our_o english_a nation_n in_o those_o part_n have_v through_o their_o covetousness_n and_o lack_v of_o love_n towards_o the_o soldier_n of_o their_o nation_n so_o corrupt_v or_o rather_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o have_v lie_v subvert_v all_o discipline_n military_a to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_n of_o our_o country_n and_o nation_n that_o neither_o they_o themselves_o nor_o any_o of_o their_o imitator_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n and_o much_o less_o to_o be_v esteem_v by_o man_n of_o experience_n and_o judgement_n in_o action_n military_a to_o be_v any_o way_n worthy_a to_o command_v and_o govern_v soldier_n in_o this_o discourse_n also_o i_o mean_v not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o disorder_n military_a by_o they_o commit_v in_o the_o low_a country_n war_n where_o they_o make_v a_o far_o great_a war_n upon_o our_o people_n &_o nation_n than_o upon_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o country_n but_o to_o handle_v diverse_a abuse_n of_o they_o and_o chief_o the_o abuse_n that_o they_o have_v seek_v to_o bring_v our_o nation_n into_o by_o mistake_v of_o fortification_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o diverse_a weapon_n out_o of_o their_o due_a time_n and_o place_n attribute_v to_o some_o weapon_n such_o effect_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v with_o they_o and_o detract_n most_o ignorantlie_o the_o excellent_a effect_n of_o our_o peculiar_a and_o singular_a weapon_n the_o long_a bow_n seek_v by_o extol_v the_o effect_n by_o they_o misreport_v and_o mistake_v of_o the_o mosquet_n and_o caliver_n to_o make_v our_o nation_n believe_v that_o our_o long_a bow_n have_v utterlie_o lose_v their_o ancient_a effect_n and_o therefore_o no_o more_o to_o be_v use_v but_o to_o be_v utter_o suppress_v and_o extinguish_v with_o diverse_a other_o gross_a error_n contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o experience_n military_a of_o all_o ancient_a and_o modern_a warlike_a nation_n the_o most_o of_o the_o which_o that_o shall_v fall_v into_o my_o memory_n i_o will_v with_o the_o help_n of_o almighty_a god_n answer_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o all_o man_n of_o experience_n and_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o arm_n that_o have_v serve_v in_o army_n and_o camp_n form_v either_o of_o emperor_n king_n or_o common_a wealth_n shall_v easy_o discover_v their_o lack_n of_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n in_o matter_n military_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o one_o of_o their_o toy_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o great_a matter_n these_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n before_o mention_v in_o a_o manner_n utterlie_o ignorant_a of_o all_o our_o ancient_a discipline_n and_o proceed_n in_o action_n of_o arm_n have_v so_o affect_v the_o walloon_n fleming_n and_o base_a almains_n discipline_n as_o some_o of_o they_o term_v it_o that_o they_o have_v procure_v to_o innovate_v or_o rather_o to_o subvert_v all_o our_o ancient_a proceed_n in_o matter_n military_a and_o therefore_o have_v leave_v nothing_o in_o a_o manner_n untouched_a without_o seek_v to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n they_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v in_o their_o speech_n or_o writing_n to_o use_v our_o ancient_a term_n belong_v to_o matter_n of_o war_n war_n but_o do_v call_v a_o camp_n by_o the_o dutch_a name_n of_o legar_fw-la nor_o will_v not_o afford_v to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o town_n or_o such_o a_o fort_n be_v besiege_v but_o that_o it_o be_v belegard_v their_o ensign_n also_o they_o will_v not_o call_v by_o that_o name_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o colour_n which_o term_n be_v by_o they_o so_o fond_o &_o ignorant_o give_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v oppose_v as_o young_a scholar_n in_o their_o accidens_fw-la and_o shall_v in_o stead_n of_o ensign_n be_v ask_v how_o many_o colour_n of_o footman_n there_o be_v in_o the_o army_n by_o remenen_n under_o the_o count_n boissu_n against_o don_n juan_n d'_fw-fr austria_n they_o must_v then_o either_o answer_v a_o hundred_o or_o more_o or_o few_o as_o white_a black_a blue_a green_a yellow_a russet_a etc._n etc._n or_o else_o forsake_v their_o new_a term_n of_o colour_n and_o say_v so_o many_o ensign_n band_n or_o company_n which_o in_o troth_n be_v no_o direct_a answer_n to_o the_o question_n the_o body_n of_o the_o watch_n also_o or_o stand_a watch_n as_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o term_v it_o they_o now_o call_v after_o the_o french_a or_o walloon_n corpse_n du_fw-fr guard_n with_o many_o other_o such_o wallon_n and_o dutch_a term_n as_o though_o our_o english_a nation_n which_o have_v be_v so_o famous_a in_o all_o action_n military_a many_o hundred_o year_n be_v now_o but_o new_o creep_v into_o the_o world_n or_o as_o though_o our_o language_n be_v so_o barren_a that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a of_o
the_o enemy_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n experience_n will_v grow_v so_o weak_a that_o thereby_o they_o will_v lose_v their_o force_n and_o effect_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o objection_n be_v a_o new_a fancy_n and_o a_o very_a dream_n contrary_a to_o all_o ancient_a and_o modern_a experience_n of_o english_a archer_n who_o bow_n be_v make_v of_o that_o excellent_a wood_n of_o yewgh_o do_v never_o so_o decay_v in_o strength_n neither_o by_o hot_a nor_o wet_a weather_n nor_o yet_o by_o often_o shoot_v in_o they_o but_o that_o they_o will_v with_o arrow_n wound_n and_o sometime_o kill_v both_o man_n &_o horse_n a_o great_a distance_n off_o than_o the_o shot_n and_o bullet_n of_o harquebuzier_n and_o caliver_n 〈…〉_o employ_v and_o use_v in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o skilful_a conductour_n and_o leader_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wonderful_a fail_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o those_o and_o all_o other_o weapon_n of_o fire_n maniable_a diverse_a of_o the_o particularity_n whereof_o i_o have_v before_o in_o this_o discourse_v make_v manifest_a also_o they_o do_v further_o allege_v military_a that_o upon_o a_o invasion_n of_o foreign_a dominion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o weapon_n and_o furniture_n of_o archer_n as_o of_o bow_n sheaf_n of_o arrow_n and_o bowstring_n can_v not_o be_v find_v and_o provide_v where_o archery_n be_v not_o use_v whereas_o contrariwise_o all_o kind_n of_o munition_n belong_v to_o the_o weapon_n of_o fire_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v find_v and_o provide_v in_o all_o foreign_a dominion_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o if_o a_o army_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o our_o english_a nation_n under_o some_o sufficient_a general_n be_v send_v to_o invade_v france_n and_o disembarking_a in_o normandy_n and_o win_v newhaven_n and_o rouen_n shall_v straight_o march_v to_o paris_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o diverse_a king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o general_n have_v do_v where_o after_o some_o encounter_n and_o skirmish_n the_o army_n come_v to_o lack_v powder_n and_o shot_n they_o shall_v with_o facility_n for_o money_n provide_v the_o same_o in_o the_o hart_n of_o the_o enemy_n country_n where_o all_o the_o town_n in_o which_o that_o provision_n be_v to_o be_v have_v be_v fortify_v which_o be_v a_o very_a mockery_n and_o dream_n to_o be_v think_v on_o but_o some_o of_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n peradventure_o will_v further_o allege_v that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o same_o provision_n by_o the_o way_n of_o convoy_n either_o from_o newhaven_n or_o rouen_n in_o case_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o those_o town_n whereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v that_o first_o the_o convoy_n have_v need_v to_o be_v very_o strong_a beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o any_o consideration_n and_o judgement_n but_o that_o do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o mosquet_n harquebuss_n powder_n match_n and_o lead_v be_v as_o heavy_a and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o heavy_a to_o be_v carry_v than_o bow_n sheaf_n of_o arrow_n and_o bowstring_n be_v beside_o that_o by_o such_o their_o ignorant_a objection_n they_o do_v evident_o show_v that_o they_o have_v not_o read_v nor_o hear_v or_o else_o for_o lack_v of_o reason_n not_o believe_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o notable_a king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o invasion_n of_o france_n and_o other_o dominion_n for_o if_o they_o have_v they_o will_v not_o then_o doubt_v but_o that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n general_a invade_v foreign_a dominion_n will_v upon_o such_o a_o enterprise_n carry_v all_o sort_n of_o munition_n belong_v to_o archer_n to_o serve_v they_o for_o many_o battle_n and_o great_a encounter_n as_o well_o as_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o their_o lieutenant_n general_n do_v who_o army_n do_v sometime_o consist_v of_o nine_o or_o ten_o thousand_o all_o archer_n and_o not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o arm_a man_n on_o horseback_n and_o on_o foot_n which_o prince_n and_o their_o lieutenant_n do_v never_o omit_v according_a to_o their_o milicia_fw-la to_o carry_v great_a plenty_n of_o sheaf_n of_o arrow_n bow_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n requisite_a aswell_o for_o their_o archer_n as_o for_o their_o arm_a man_n field_n and_o all_o other_o effect_n beside_o that_o by_o that_o their_o simple_a and_o fond_a objection_n they_o do_v discover_v that_o they_o have_v very_o seldom_o or_o never_o see_v a_o army_n royal_a march_n in_o the_o field_n for_o if_o they_o have_v they_o then_o will_v very_o well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o puissant_a army_n form_v either_o to_o invade_v or_o defend_v that_o do_v consist_v of_o a_o well_o order_v milicia_fw-la that_o do_v not_o in_o the_o public_a carriage_n of_o the_o camp_n ordinarylie_o carry_v all_o kind_n of_o munition_n of_o weapon_n and_o armour_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o all_o other_o munition_n and_o necessary_n requisite_a for_o all_o purpose_n for_o the_o public_a employment_n and_o use_n of_o camp_n town_n and_o field_n now_o whereas_o some_o of_o our_o aforesaid_a man_n of_o war_n do_v further_o allege_v rather_o upon_o fancy_n than_o upon_o any_o souldiourlyke_a reason_n and_o experience_n many_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a objection_n partly_o against_o the_o bow_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o chief_o against_o the_o archer_n that_o do_v use_v they_o archer_n how_o good_a soever_o they_o be_v say_v that_o archer_n when_o they_o have_v lyen_fw-we some_o long_a time_n in_o camp_n in_o the_o field_n will_v become_v so_o decay_v in_o strength_n either_o by_o sickness_n or_o otherwise_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v their_o bow_n and_o work_v that_o effect_n that_o archer_n shall_v do_v whereas_o contrariwise_o mosquettier_n and_o harquebuzier_n will_v give_v as_o great_a blow_n with_o their_o bullet_n out_o of_o their_o piece_n be_v decay_v in_o strength_n by_o long_o lie_v in_o camp_n or_o sickness_n as_o if_o they_o be_v whole_a thereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o small_a love_n that_o such_o man_n of_o war_n as_o they_o be_v have_v bear_v to_o their_o soldier_n in_o the_o low_a country_n allow_v they_o nothing_o but_o provand_a and_o lodging_n they_o in_o church_n upon_o the_o bare_a stone_n and_o pavement_n aswell_o in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n with_o many_o other_o their_o abuse_n and_o disorder_n contrary_a to_o all_o discipline_n military_a have_v make_v most_o of_o their_o soldier_n unfit_a and_o unable_a to_o use_v any_o sort_n of_o weapon_n as_o soldier_n shall_v do_v in_o the_o field_n howbeit_o in_o favour_n of_o archer_n to_o convince_v their_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a opinion_n harquebuss_n i_o say_v that_o if_o harquebuzier_n happen_v to_o be_v decay_v in_o strength_n by_o sickness_n or_o that_o by_o long_o lie_v in_o camp_n in_o the_o field_n they_o shall_v happen_v to_o have_v any_o ache_n or_o ache_v in_o their_o neck_n shoulder_n arm_n back_n thigh_n leg_n or_o foot_n although_o that_o they_o be_v otherwise_o hart_n whole_a enough_o be_v as_o little_a or_o rather_o less_o able_a in_o service_n in_o the_o field_n to_o perform_v the_o effect_n of_o harquebuzier_n than_o archer_n the_o effect_n of_o archer_n for_o harquebuzier_n in_o such_o service_n must_v be_v lie_v in_o all_o their_o joint_n and_o sinew_n that_o they_o may_v stoop_v to_o their_o piece_n &_o traverse_v their_o ground_n now_o retire_v have_v discharge_v give_v place_n to_o their_o fellow_n and_o then_o advance_v again_o give_v their_o fellow_n retire_v time_n again_o to_o charge_n with_o such_o agility_n and_o dexterity_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a upon_o every_o opportunity_n to_o stoop_v and_o take_v every_o little_a advantage_n of_o hillock_n bank_n vine_n trench_n shrub_n or_o any_o such_o like_a beside_o that_o they_o must_v have_v their_o arm_n and_o shoulder_n very_o sound_a to_o carry_v their_o piece_n firm_a in_o their_o discharging_n at_o the_o enemy_n as_o also_o to_o use_v their_o scour_a stick_n and_o charge_v again_o which_o effect_n they_o be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o perform_v if_o they_o be_v grow_v weak_a by_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n or_o if_o they_o have_v ach_n or_o crick_n in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o limb_n as_o aforesaid_a mosquettier_n also_o it_o do_v behoove_v to_o be_v strong_a and_o puissant_a of_o body_n without_o sickness_n ach_n or_o other_o impediment_n and_o every_o way_n sound_n of_o wind_n and_o limb_n for_o if_o they_o be_v decay_v in_o strength_n of_o body_n by_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n mosquet_n or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o impediment_n of_o crick_n or_o ache_v in_o their_o neck_n shoulder_n arm_n back_n thigh_n or_o leg_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o use_v their_o mosquet_n in_o the_o field_n to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o their_o enemy_n
descent_n and_o fall_v even_o to_o the_o very_o nail_v of_o their_o foot_n to_o the_o ground_n which_o with_o the_o terrible_a come_n of_o the_o arrow_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o sight_n both_o of_o horseman_n &_o footman_n cause_v in_o they_o a_o wonderful_a fear_n &_o terror_n whereas_o contrariwise_o harquebuzier_n and_o mosquettier_n with_o their_o weapon_n of_o fire_n do_v no_o way_n terrify_v neither_o horse_n nor_o man_n that_o be_v but_o four_o or_o five_o time_n use_v to_o their_o crack_n smoke_n and_o noise_n unless_o by_o great_a chance_n they_o happen_v to_o be_v strike_v with_o bullet_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o that_o the_o bullet_n be_v discharge_v be_v invisible_a thereof_o and_o therefore_o do_v no_o way_n terrify_v the_o sight_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o horse_n and_o man_n that_o have_v be_v in_o three_o or_o four_o skirmish_n do_v see_v that_o they_o receive_v no_o hurt_n neither_o by_o the_o fire_n smoke_n nor_o noise_n nor_o that_o in_o 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bullet_n above_o eight_o ten_o or_o twelve_o score_n at_o any_o squadron_n of_o horseman_n or_o footman_n in_o motion_n and_o yet_o that_o too_o far_o unless_o their_o leader_n do_v think_v rather_o to_o terrify_v their_o enemy_n with_o smoke_n and_o noise_n than_o with_o any_o hurt_n of_o the_o bullet_n whereas_o archer_n reduce_v into_o their_o convenient_a form_n be_v in_o so_o great_a number_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v dim_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n darken_v the_o air_n and_o cover_v the_o earth_n with_o their_o volee_n of_o arrow_n eight_o nine_o ten_o and_o eleven_o score_n distant_a from_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o no_o number_n of_o mosquettier_n harquebuzier_n or_o argolettier_n nor_o yet_o squadron_n of_o lance_n nor_o of_o footman_n day_n be_v so_o ill_o arm_v as_o in_o these_o day_n they_o be_v be_v find_v able_a to_o abide_v the_o incredible_a terror_n of_o the_o shot_n of_o such_o infinite_a number_n of_o arrow_n for_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o archer_n with_o their_o volee_n of_o arrow_n will_v wound_v kill_v or_o hurt_v above_o a_o hundred_o man_n and_o horse_n for_o every_o one_o that_o be_v slay_v or_o hurt_v by_o the_o volee_v of_o so_o great_a number_n of_o harquebuzier_n and_o mosquettier_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v now_o whereas_o our_o such_o man_n of_o war_n do_v further_o dishable_a our_o archer_n say_v that_o they_o be_v to_o work_v in_o a_o manner_n no_o effect_n neither_o against_o horseman_n nor_o footman_n and_o that_o archer_n be_v not_o able_a in_o the_o field_n to_o abide_v the_o terror_n of_o the_o shot_n of_o mosquettier_n nor_o harquebuzier_n with_o many_o other_o vain_a and_o fond_a objection_n contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o experience_n certenlie_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a in_o they_o consider_v that_o as_o their_o overween_a and_o presumption_n have_v extend_v to_o show_v their_o lack_n of_o skill_n in_o many_o other_o matter_n military_a before_o mention_v that_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v most_o knowledge_n of_o as_o namely_o in_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o weapon_n in_o their_o due_a time_n and_o place_n with_o many_o other_o very_o important_a matter_n before_o mention_v so_o in_o these_o matter_n of_o our_o archery_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o that_o they_o do_v so_o groselie_o err_v in_o their_o fond_a opinion_n conceive_v and_o allege_v against_o the_o excellent_a effect_n of_o that_o weapon_n of_o the_o which_o they_o never_o have_v any_o experience_n nor_o yet_o do_v know_v how_o to_o order_v they_o as_o it_o do_v very_o evident_o appear_v to_o all_o man_n of_o judgement_n that_o see_v their_o disorderlie_a place_n of_o archer_n in_o the_o battle_n they_o form_v at_o tilbury_n this_o last_o summer_n tilburie_n 1588._o where_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n be_v lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o army_n assemble_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n command_v all_o such_o man_n of_o war_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n under_o he_o to_o consider_v of_o some_o excellent_a order_n and_o form_n of_o battle_n that_o shall_v be_v present_v within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n after_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o council_n and_o nobility_n at_o which_o time_n some_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o camp_n that_o of_o long_a time_n have_v serve_v in_o the_o low_a country_n be_v there_o assemble_v to_o form_v three_o battle_n a_o vanguard_n battle_n and_o rearward_n with_o wing_n sleeve_n square_n &_o troop_n according_a to_o their_o best_a skill_n &_o that_o warning_n have_v be_v give_v they_o of_o the_o queen_n come_v so_o long_o before_o and_o therefore_o have_v consult_v how_o to_o reduce_v they_o into_o most_o strong_a and_o beautiful_a form_n that_o they_o can_v to_o have_v give_v battle_n if_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v there_o they_o with_o many_o terrible_a oath_n and_o curse_n and_o ban_n of_o archer_n and_o their_o bow_n partly_o for_o the_o hatred_n they_o bear_v to_o that_o weapon_n but_o chief_o as_o i_o think_v and_o as_o it_o after_o appear_v because_o they_o know_v not_o where_o to_o place_v they_o in_o the_o end_n after_o long_o and_o much_o a_o do_v they_o place_v certain_a rank_n of_o archer_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o squadron_n of_o pique_n behind_o the_o ensign_n &_o seven_o rank_n of_o archer_n they_o place_v behind_o upon_o the_o very_a back_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o reduce_v into_o sleeve_n close_o by_o the_o flank_n of_o their_o three_o battle_n of_o which_o sleeve_n some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o five_o in_o a_o rank_n and_o some_o three_o in_o a_o rank_n and_o because_o they_o shall_v be_v sure_o guard_v with_o shot_n they_o reduce_v sleeve_n or_o rather_o squadron_n of_o caliver_n shoot_v close_o to_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o archer_n of_o which_o sleeve_n of_o caliver_n shoot_v some_o be_v of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o in_o a_o rank_n other_o of_o fifteen_o in_o a_o rank_n and_o the_o small_a sleeve_n of_o eleven_o in_o a_o rank_n which_o to_o all_o man_n of_o any_o judgement_n in_o matter_n military_a may_v be_v a_o wonderful_a scorn_n and_o mockery_n for_o in_o case_n that_o they_o shall_v in_o that_o form_n have_v march_v against_o the_o enemy_n to_o have_v give_v battle_n they_o themselves_o by_o their_o fond_a and_o unskilful_a place_n of_o the_o archer_n have_v take_v away_o the_o whole_a effect_n of_o the_o volee_n of_o their_o arrow_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o when_o any_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n do_v approach_v with_o intent_n to_o give_v battle_n and_o join_v with_o other_o squadron_n of_o piquer_n or_o to_o receive_v a_o charge_n of_o horseman_n they_o all_o upright_o their_o pique_n and_o do_v close_v