Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n arm_n great_a part_n 1,049 5 3.8413 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50877 The state of church-affairs in this island of Great Britain under the government of the Romans and British kings Milton, Christopher, Sir, 1615-1693. 1687 (1687) Wing M2085; ESTC R9446 221,305 184

There are 11 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o place_n where_o the_o sick_a saint_n lie_v be_v preserve_v for_o the_o flame_n as_o if_o afraid_a to_o touch_v he_o fly_v quite_o over_o his_o lodging_n though_o on_o each_o side_n of_o it_o they_o rage_v with_o violence_n but_o leave_v it_o untouched_a the_o multitude_n see_v this_o rejoice_v and_o be_v well_o please_v that_o their_o labour_n and_o endeavour_n have_v be_v overmastered_a by_o divine_a power_n whilst_o this_o holy_a man_n lie_v there_o he_o be_v watch_v and_o attend_v by_o a_o numberless_a multitude_n some_o seek_v health_n for_o their_o soul_n some_o for_o there_o body_n the_o wonderful_a miracle_n which_o our_o lord_n wrought_v by_o his_o servant_n be_v so_o many_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v recounted_n he_o be_v infirm_a himself_o give_v health_n and_o strength_n to_o other_o neither_o will_v he_o suffer_v any_o remedy_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o his_o infirmity_n but_o on_o a_o certain_a night_n he_o see_v a_o person_n stand_v before_o he_o in_o white_a garment_n who_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n seem_v to_o raise_v he_o up_o from_o his_o couch_n command_v he_o to_o stand_v firm_o after_o which_o his_o pain_n pass_v away_o and_o his_o strength_n be_v so_o restore_v that_o the_o day_n follow_v he_o confident_o undertake_v to_o pursue_v his_o journey_n at_o this_o time_n the_o pict_n and_o saxon_n with_o joint_a force_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o britain_n who_o be_v therefore_o draw_v together_o in_o a_o body_n but_o be_v distrustful_a of_o their_o ability_n to_o resist_v such_o powerful_a enemy_n they_o humble_o implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o these_o godly_a bishop_n which_o they_o cheerful_o promise_v and_o hasten_v into_o the_o british_a army_n so_o increase_v the_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o britain_n as_o if_o a_o new_a army_n have_v be_v join_v unto_o they_o so_o as_o our_o lord_n himself_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o these_o his_o captain_n seem_v to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v now_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n which_o the_o presence_n of_o these_o holy_a bishop_n cause_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o the_o great_a devotion_n and_o their_o daily_a preach_v invite_v many_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n a_o church_n be_v thereupon_o prepare_v against_o the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n and_o though_o the_o place_n be_v no_o other_o than_o open_a field_n yet_o it_o be_v order_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o a_o city_n the_o army_n go_v in_o procession_n moisten_v with_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n and_o be_v inslame_v with_o the_o fervour_n of_o holy_a faith_n they_o contemn_v the_o guard_n of_o outward_a weapon_n and_o expect_v a_o more_o sure_a protection_n from_o heaven_n this_o posture_n of_o the_o british_a army_n come_v to_o the_o enemy_n knowledge_n who_o not_o doubt_v of_o victory_n against_o unarm_v people_n with_o great_a cheerfulness_n hasten_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o the_o britain_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o march_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o solemn_a feast_n of_o our_o lord_n resurrection_n be_v past_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v new_o baptise_a betake_v themselves_o to_o they_o arm_n and_o prepare_v for_o battle_n st._n german_n be_v their_o general_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o band_n of_o light_n arm_v man_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o observe_v also_o a_o valley_n compass_v with_o mountain_n direct_o in_o the_o enemy_n way_n he_o lead_v part_n of_o the_o army_n into_o that_o valley_n the_o fierce_a enemy_n approach_v and_o be_v discover_v by_o those_o who_o lie_v in_o ambush_n st._n german_a their_o leader_n give_v order_n to_o all_o his_o soldier_n that_o with_o loud_a clamour_n they_o shall_v repeat_v the_o word_n by_o he_o pronounce_v and_o immediate_o while_o the_o enemy_n think_v to_o fall_v on_o presume_v they_o have_v not_o be_v discover_v the_o holy_a bishop_n three_o time_n cry_v out_o aloud_o allelujah_o whereupon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n with_o one_o voice_n thunder_v out_o likewise_o allelujah_o the_o noise_n whereof_o be_v terrible_a multiply_v and_o increase_v by_o the_o echo_n from_o the_o mountain_n round_o about_o the_o sound_n alone_o of_o this_o sacred_a word_n suffice_v to_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n army_n which_o fall_v a_o tremble_a as_o if_o not_o the_o rock_n only_o but_o heaven_n itself_o have_v fall_v on_o their_o head_n insomuch_o as_o they_o all_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o general_a flight_n in_o all_o haste_n cast_v away_o their_o weapon_n and_o glad_a to_o escape_v with_o their_o naked_a body_n great_a number_n of_o they_o in_o their_o headlong_a flight_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o river_n through_o which_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v march_v with_o confidence_n and_o leisure_n enough_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o british_a army_n without_o strike_v one_o stroke_n be_v a_o cheerful_a spectator_n of_o the_o vengeance_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o who_o only_o they_o give_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o victory_n the_o holy_a bishop_n indeed_o triumph_v to_o see_v the_o enemy_n defeat_v without_o bloodshed_n they_o triumph_v for_o a_o victory_n obtain_v not_o by_o arm_n but_o faith_n only_o and_o have_v thus_o every_o way_n settle_v this_o rich_a island_n in_o security_n both_o from_o the_o pelagian_o and_o saxon_n they_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o their_o return_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n the_o place_n of_o this_o unbloody_a battle_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o town_n call_v mold_n in_o flintshire_n where_o be_v a_o field_n call_v from_o st._n german_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n maesgarmon_n there_o be_v also_o the_o little_a river_n alen_n which_o run_v hard_a by_o wherein_o probable_o the_o pict_n and_o saxon_n be_v drown_v beside_o the_o place_n be_v near_o the_o sea_n it_o lay_v fit_a to_o set_v on_o board_n the_o saxon_a army_n st._n gregory_n the_o great_a in_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o job_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o allelujah_o resound_v thus_o by_o the_o britain_n the_o blessing_n confer_v on_o this_o island_n be_v in_o some_o degree_n recompense_v by_o their_o safe_a and_o prosperous_a return_n which_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v ascribe_v to_o the_o intercession_n of_o our_o tutelar_a saint_n and_o protomartyr_n alban_n their_o absence_n from_o home_n and_o residence_n here_o in_o britain_n be_v little_o more_o than_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n in_o which_o time_n many_o wonderful_a thing_n be_v wrought_v by_o they_o during_o the_o time_n that_o st._n germanus_n remain_v in_o britain_n st._n patrick_n then_o 68_o year_n of_o age_n inseparable_o adhere_v to_o he_o have_v learn_v from_o he_o many_o instruction_n in_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n and_o receive_v many_o example_n of_o virtue_n and_o piety_n for_o imitation_n by_o he_o likewise_o he_o be_v encourage_v to_o undertake_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n but_o with_o all_o admonish_v to_o expect_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o execute_v that_o apostolic_a office._n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o accompany_v st._n germanus_n to_o gaul_n from_o whence_o the_o next_o year_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v his_o journey_n into_o ireland_n confirm_v by_o authority_n from_o pope_n caelestinus_n st._n patrick_n take_v with_o he_o a_o priest_n name_v sergetius_fw-la a_o devout_a servant_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o a_o companion_n in_o his_o travel_n when_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n he_o commit_v himself_o to_o the_o praebends_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v the_o more_o perfect_o instruct_v in_o their_o institutes_n he_o repair_v also_o to_o the_o holy_a pope_n caelestinus_n and_o humble_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n beseech_v he_o to_o employ_v his_o care_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o pagan_a irish_a nation_n the_o petition_n be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o pope_n who_o change_v this_o holy_a man_n name_n from_o magonius_fw-la to_o patricius_n as_o prophesy_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o many_o soul_n his_o name_n thus_o change_v he_o be_v promote_v to_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o then_o direct_v to_o his_o voyage_n into_o ireland_n st._n patrick_n himself_o in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n transcribe_v out_o of_o a_o copy_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastonbury_n which_o epistle_n be_v mention_v here_o before_o make_v all_o this_o clear_a together_o with_o the_o episcopal_a degree_n the_o pope_n bestow_v on_o st._n patrick_n 12_o year_n indulgence_n he_o be_v accompany_v in_o his_o legation_n with_o 20_o eminent_a person_n for_o his_o assistance_n one_o of_o which_o be_v sergetius_fw-la before_o mention_v he_o divert_v in_o his_o return_n to_o his_o instructor_n st._n germanus_n from_o who_o liberality_n he_o receive_v chalice_n priestly_a vestment_n and_o store_n of_o book_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n proper_a for_o his_o ministry_n
care_n of_o his_o flock_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v consequent_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n thereby_o receive_v a_o great_a increase_n both_o in_o the_o number_n of_o professor_n and_o the_o zeal_n of_o their_o profession_n for_o though_o those_o barbarous_a nation_n for_o a_o while_n persecute_v the_o church_n yet_o ever_o long_o our_o lord_n subdue_v their_o mind_n and_o those_o strong_a natural_a passion_n of_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o advance_v god_n church_n insomuch_o as_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o primitive_a age_n can_v scarce_o afford_v such_o heroical_a example_n of_o christian_a zeal_n magnanimity_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n as_o those_o barbarous_a people_n once_o convert_v do_v so_o healthful_a be_v the_o severity_n of_o god_n towards_o his_o people_n many_o historian_n accuse_v the_o cowardly_a sloth_n of_o king_n vortigern_n as_o if_o he_o weary_a of_o the_o trouble_n of_o war_n choose_v rather_o with_o his_o money_n to_o hire_n stipendiary_a stranger_n than_o to_o train_v up_o his_o own_o subject_n to_o resist_v his_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o invite_v the_o saxon_n to_o fight_v for_o the_o britain_n but_o as_o beda_n say_v this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o common_a advice_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o a_o meeting_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o it_o be_v think_v best_o by_o all_o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v aid_n of_o the_o saxon_n which_o resolution_n doubtless_o be_v order_v by_o divine_a providence_n to_o punish_v the_o impious_a britain_n as_o the_o event_n declare_v for_o gildas_n reflect_v on_o the_o madness_n of_o this_o consultation_n thus_o exclaim_v o_o the_o profound_a blindness_n of_o the_o britain_n mind_n o_o the_o stupidity_n of_o their_o sense_n these_o saxon_n at_o who_o name_n they_o tremble_v when_o they_o be_v absent_a be_v now_o by_o the_o foolish_a prince_n invite_v to_o live_v in_o their_o own_o house_n so_o senseless_a be_v their_o council_n how_o senseless_a soever_o it_o be_v ambassador_n be_v send_v into_o germany_n man_n of_o the_o high_a repute_n and_o such_o as_o may_v most_o worthy_o represent_v their_o country_n witchindus_n thus_o describe_v the_o order_n of_o this_o embassage_n fame_n say_v he_o loud_o proclaim_v the_o prosperous_a victory_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o britain_n send_v messenger_n to_o they_o to_o beg_v their_o assistance_n who_o do_v it_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n o_o noble_a saxon_n our_o miserable_a countryman_n the_o britain_n weary_v and_o even_o consume_v with_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o their_o enemy_n have_v hear_v of_o your_o glorious_a victory_n have_v send_v we_o humble_o to_o implore_v your_o aid_n in_o recompense_n whereof_o they_o offer_v to_o you_o a_o province_n spacious_a and_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n we_o have_v hither_o to_o live_v happy_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o they_o we_o know_v no_o nation_n better_o than_o yourselves_o to_o who_o we_o may_v have_v recourse_n we_o therefore_o desire_v to_o shelter_v ourselves_o under_o the_o wing_n of_o your_o courage_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o this_o oration_n be_v deliver_v in_o so_o submiss_a a_o stile_n for_o they_o be_v send_v to_o hire_v the_o saxon_n with_o a_o large_a stipend_n not_o to_o yield_v up_o the_o country_n to_o they_o however_o sure_o it_o be_v the_o saxon_n in_o their_o answer_n assure_v the_o britain_n they_o will_v be_v faithful_a friend_n to_o they_o ready_a always_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o necessity_n and_o to_o do_v they_o all_o office_n of_o kindness_n with_o which_o answer_v the_o ambassador_n return_v home_o well_o satisfy_v and_o be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o their_o countryman_n this_o satisfactory_a message_n be_v return_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 448._o and_o the_o year_n follow_v a_o army_n of_o saxon_n under_o their_o chief_a conductor_n hengist_n and_o horsa_n land_v in_o britain_n who_o come_v gildas_n in_o his_o angry_a stile_n thus_o describe_v mingle_v with_o it_o a_o prophecy_n among_o the_o saxon_n relate_v to_o it_o then_o say_v he_o a_o drove_n of_o whelp_n rush_v out_o of_o the_o barbarous_a lioness_n come_v hither_o in_o three_o ship_n with_o full_a sail_n and_o a_o ominous_a course_n encourage_v by_o a_o prophecy_n certain_o believe_v among_o they_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n they_o shall_v possess_v the_o country_n towards_o which_o they_o direct_v the_o prow_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o that_o in_o half_a of_o that_o time_n they_o shall_v often_o lay_v it_o waste_v they_o first_o fasten_v their_o terrible_a nail_n by_o order_n of_o the_o unhappy_a tyrant_n vortigern_n on_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n with_o a_o pretence_n to_o defend_v but_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o subdue_v the_o country_n there_o may_v be_v some_o shadow_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o prophecy_n for_o the_o saxon_n for_o 300_o year_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v possessor_n of_o the_o island_n under_o the_o title_n of_o saxony_n beyond_o the_o sea._n after_o the_o angli_fw-la give_v their_o own_o name_n to_o it_o beside_o after_o 150_o year_n by_o the_o come_n of_o st._n augustine_n they_o become_v christian_n and_o of_o waster_n of_o the_o country_n become_v more_o gentle_a and_o civil_a inhabitant_n thereof_o they_o first_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o ille_fw-la of_o thanet_fw-la in_o kent_n and_o there_o first_o land_v at_o a_o place_n call_v wipped-fleet_n from_o wipped_a a_o saxon_a commander_n there_o after_z slain_z they_o be_v thus_o land_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 450._o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n invade_v britain_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n waste_v the_o province_n as_o they_o come_v along_o vortigern_n gather_v his_o soldier_n and_o auxiliary_a saxon_n together_o and_o march_v beyond_o the_o river_n humber_n when_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n the_o britain_n have_v little_a need_n to_o fight_n for_o the_o saxon_n combat_v with_o such_o courage_n that_o the_o enemy_n former_o accustom_a to_o victory_n soon_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o flee_v vortigern_n therefore_o have_v by_o their_o valour_n obtain_v the_o victory_n increase_v his_o liberality_n to_o they_o and_o give_v to_o hengyst_v their_o captain_n great_a possession_n in_o lyndsey_n part_n of_o lincolnshire_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v he_o and_o his_o soldier_n huntingdon_n will_v needs_o have_v this_o battle_n at_o stanford_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n add_v that_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n have_v march_v so_o far_o without_o opposition_n and_o that_o they_o be_v only_o arm_v and_o fight_v with_o dart_n and_o lance_n but_o the_o saxon_n with_o battleax_n and_o long_a sword_n who_o force_n and_o weight_n their_o enemy_n not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v be_v soon_o put_v to_o flight_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o land_n thus_o give_v to_o hengist_n cambden_n give_v we_o this_o relation_n out_o of_o our_o annal_n hengist_n have_v subdue_v the_o pict_n beside_o large_a possession_n confer_v on_o he_o in_o other_o place_n request_v vortigern_n to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o that_o province_n so_o much_o ground_n as_o he_o can_v encompass_v with_o a_o oxes-hide_a which_o be_v obtain_v he_o cut_v it_o into_o thong_n extreme_o thinn_n and_o with_o it_o encompass_v a_o great_a territory_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o he_o build_v a_o castle_n which_o by_o the_o name_n perpetuate_v the_o memory_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v call_v thong-castle_n as_o carthage_n for_o many_o age_n remain_v a_o witness_n of_o dido_n fraud_n for_o by_o thesame_a slight_n she_o obtain_v the_o seat_n where_o she_o build_v that_o city_n so_o do_v this_o castle_n still_o offer_v to_o our_o memory_n the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o craft_n of_o the_o saxon_n such_o a_o gift_n can_v not_o satisfy_v the_o ambition_n of_o hengist_n who_o aim_n be_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n the_o subtle_a man_n therefore_o presume_v of_o the_o king_n friendship_n and_o easiness_n thus_o address_v to_o he_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n you_o see_v how_o your_o enemy_n disquiet_v you_o on_o all_o side_n if_o you_o please_v therefore_o we_o will_v send_v into_o our_o country_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o our_o number_n with_o new_a recruit_n the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o do_v so_o without_o delay_n that_o he_o may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o enemy_n hengist_n send_v messenger_n according_o who_o quick_o return_v with_o 18_o ship_n lade_v with_o soldier_n and_o not_o with_o soldier_n only_o but_o with_o a_o fair_a lady_n the_o daughter_n of_o hengist_n who_o beauty_n and_o flattery_n so_o bewitch_v the_o king_n that_o to_o please_v she_o he_o betray_v both_o his_o faith_n and_o kingdom_n malmsburiensis_n report_v this_o rowena_n the_o daughter_n of_o hengist_n to_o be_v for_o beauty_n the_o miracle_n of_o nature_n admire_v by_o all_o that_o look_v
be_v next_o to_o st._n david_n now_o the_o church_n of_o menevia_n enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o caerleon_n must_v needs_o be_v metropolitan_a and_o consequent_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o wear_v a_o pall_n which_o he_o probable_o carry_v over_o with_o he_o to_o dole_n in_o little_a britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 566._o when_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o menevia_n be_v almost_o depopulate_v by_o a_o rage_a pestilential_a disease_n to_o avoid_v which_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o undertake_v that_o voyage_n be_v arrive_v there_o he_o be_v admit_v into_o great_a favour_n by_o childebert_n king_n of_o france_n and_o with_o his_o licence_n and_o contribution_n found_v a_o monastery_n there_o where_o he_o lead_v a_o holy_a life_n employ_v in_o divine_a meditation_n and_o by_o his_o pious_a example_n and_o admonition_n direct_v many_o disciple_n in_o the_o same_o way_n st._n samson_n in_o this_o voyage_n take_v with_o he_o a_o companion_n of_o suitable_a holiness_n call_v st._n conaid_n by_o the_o french_a vulgar_o st._n mein_fw-ge say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o noble_a britain_n live_v near_o caer_n guent_n and_o recommend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o st._n samson_n one_o special_a miracle_n be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v wrought_v by_o st._n mein_fw-ge viz._n that_o by_o his_o prayer_n a_o fountain_n spring_v forth_o in_o a_o dry_a soil_n very_o effectual_a for_o cure_v several_a disease_n especial_o the_o scurvy_a there_o call_v the_o disease_n of_o st._n mein_fw-ge after_o st._n samson_n have_v spend_v some_o year_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o dole_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n die_v he_o be_v elect_v in_o his_o place_n and_o make_v use_v of_o his_o pall_n there_o from_o whence_o his_o successor_n in_o dole_n assume_v the_o honour_n of_o wear_v a_o pall_n and_o consequent_o challenge_v archepiscopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o a_o exemption_n from_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o tours_n this_o continue_v till_o the_o day_n of_o innocent_a the_o iii_o and_o all_o that_o time_n the_o see_v of_o st._n david_n though_o own_a the_o prime_a church_n of_o wales_n yet_o abstain_v from_o the_o pall_n for_o which_o cause_n eugenius_n the_o iii_o under_o king_n henry_n the_o i._o subject_v it_o to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1148._o 33_o year_n st._n sampsom_n with_o admirable_a sanctity_n administer_v that_o bishopric_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 599._o receive_v his_o eternal_a reward_n his_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n be_v remove_v from_o dole_n to_o orleans_n where_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o such_o reverence_n that_o a_o church_n be_v build_v on_o purpose_n to_o keep_v it_o which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v dedicate_v to_o his_o honour_n although_o destitute_a of_o that_o sacred_a pledge_n which_o among_o many_o other_o body_n of_o saint_n be_v impious_o burn_v by_o those_o profess_a enemy_n of_o sacred_a thing_n the_o huguenot_n in_o the_o last_o age_n who_o seize_v on_o that_o city_n some_o part_n of_o his_o relic_n be_v with_o great_a veneration_n repose_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o middleton_n in_o dorsetshire_n which_o be_v build_v by_o king_n ethelstan_n in_o expiation_n of_o be_v at_o least_o accessary_a to_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n edwin_n in_o the_o year_n 934._o his_o successor_n in_o the_o see_v of_o dole_n be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o companion_n in_o his_o voyage_n st._n magbore_v another_o kinsman_n of_o st._n samson_n call_v st._n maclovius_n or_o st._n malo_n otherwise_o st._n mainutus_n be_v famous_a at_o that_o time_n he_o during_o the_o tempest_n in_o britain_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o mordred_n pass_v likewise_o into_o little_a britain_n the_o common_a refuge_n of_o devout_a man_n in_o those_o time_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o britain_n his_o father_n name_n be_v went._n his_o mother_n be_v call_v derwella_n or_o darwalla_n be_v 60_o year_n of_o age_n when_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o he_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o elan_n carvan_n in_o glamorganshire_n in_o the_o same_o place_n than_o live_v a_o holy_a man_n call_v st_n brenden_n abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o elan_n carvan_n by_o who_o this_o infant_n thus_o wonderful_o bear_v be_v baptise_a and_o after_o educate_v in_o all_o virtue_n and_o piety_n from_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v shine_v glorious_o by_o innumerable_a miracle_n which_o accompany_v he_o all_o his_o life-time_n our_o learned_a cambden_n affirm_v that_o the_o constant_a tradition_n be_v that_o he_o be_v after_o make_v a_o bishop_n of_o a_o city_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o iceni_n now_o huntingdonshire_n call_v durosipons_n after_o gormoncester_n from_o gormon_n or_o guthrum_n the_o dane_n to_o who_o become_v a_o christian_n king_n alfred_n give_v those_o province_n st._n malo_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o trouble_n at_o that_o time_n go_v into_o little_a britain_n also_o where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a sanctity_n and_o contemn_v his_o own_o glory_n retire_v privy_o into_o a_o boder_v island_n where_o in_o his_o eremetical_a manner_n of_o live_v he_o express_v a_o angelical_a purity_n but_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o divine_a splendour_n discover_v this_o light_n which_o endeavour_v to_o conceal_v itself_o for_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n understand_v that_o a_o stranger_n excel_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o preach_v and_o power_n of_o divine_a miracle_n hide_v himself_o there_o from_o the_o conversation_n of_o man_n they_o in_o common_a assembly_n come_v and_o draw_v he_o by_o force_n out_o of_o his_o solitude_n choose_v he_o for_o their_o pastor_n and_o invite_v the_o neighbour_a bishop_n place_v he_o in_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n of_o ale_v and_o partly_o by_o entreaty_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n compel_v he_o to_o be_v their_o bishop_n the_o saint_n be_v thus_o exalt_v shed_v forth_o abundant_o the_o beam_n of_o that_o divine_a grace_n wherewith_o he_o be_v replenish_v illustrate_v man_n soul_n with_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n inflame_v they_o with_o his_o love_n and_o afford_v both_o admonition_n and_o example_n of_o all_o virtue_n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o great_a efficacy_n by_o wonderful_a operation_n and_o miracle_n insomuch_o as_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o one_o who_o wrought_v great_a wonder_n than_o he_o for_o with_o his_o word_n he_o calm_v tempest_n he_o restore_v three_o dead_a person_n to_o life_n to_o the_o blind_a he_o give_v sight_n by_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o holy_a water_n he_o expel_v devil_n and_o quench_v the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n neither_o do_v he_o resemble_v those_o prince_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o work_v of_o miracle_n only_o but_o in_o patience_n also_o to_o the_o trial_n whereof_o he_o be_v often_o put_v for_o he_o be_v assault_v by_o certain_a impious_a person_n and_o suffer_v many_o calamity_n for_o religion_n and_o justice_n so_o as_o at_o last_o he_o be_v violent_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o episcopal_a throne_n and_o diocese_n with_o seven_o other_o devout_a person_n his_o most_o especial_a companion_n who_o imitate_v he_o in_o purity_n of_o live_v yet_o do_v he_o bear_v this_o heavy_a cross_n after_o our_o lord_n with_o a_o courageous_a mind_n attend_v with_o these_o holy_a man_n st._n mahutus_n flee_v into_o aquitain_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o xainte_n be_v most_o kind_o entertain_v and_o fatherly_a assist_v by_o st._n leontius_n archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o xainte_n who_o there_o accommodate_v he_o with_o a_o convenient_a habitation_n for_o serve_v god_n st._n leontius_n bear_v a_o tender_a affection_n to_o he_o admire_v and_o reverence_v the_o divine_a grace_n which_o he_o observe_v in_o he_o esteem_v he_o as_o send_v from_o heaven_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o pastoral_a charge_n for_o which_o reason_n in_o all_o his_o visitation_n he_o take_v he_o for_o his_o companion_n entreat_v his_o counsel_n and_o prayer_n howbeit_o the_o man_n of_o god_n though_o he_o be_v so_o despiteful_o and_o unjust_o exile_v be_v not_o unmindful_a of_o his_o flock_n but_o forget_v all_o injury_n daily_o invoke_v our_o lord_n clemency_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o that_o stubborn_a people_n the_o divine_a majesty_n condescend_v to_o his_o prayer_n and_o by_o a_o angel_n do_v acquaint_v he_o that_o his_o flock_n be_v penitent_a and_o desire_v his_o return_n that_o he_o shall_v repair_v to_o they_o and_o restore_v to_o health_n that_o region_n which_o be_v grievous_o afflict_v with_o the_o scourge_v of_o divine_a severity_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v plenty_n to_o the_o barren_a earth_n bestow_v his_o benediction_n on_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o last_o return_v to_o xainte_n that_o there_o he_o shall_v be_v divest_v of_o corruptible_a flesh_n and_o his_o soul_n ascend_v to_o eternal_a felicity_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v
these_o extreme_a difficulty_n and_o torment_v with_o wound_n disease_n thirst_v and_o the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v neither_o fight_n nor_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o place_n nor_o expect_v any_o remedy_n when_o behold_v on_o a_o sudden_a there_o be_v a_o gather_v together_o of_o many_o cloud_n from_o which_o descend_v great_a shower_n of_o rain_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o refreshment_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v thus_o encourage_v by_o a_o unexpected_a assistance_n from_o heaven_n set_v upon_o their_o enemy_n astonish_v at_o such_o a_o miracle_n and_o force_v they_o to_o flee_v and_o see_v many_o of_o they_o in_o their_o flight_n kill_v with_o lightning_n and_o thunderbolt_n from_o heaven_n so_o as_o it_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o this_o so_o great_a deliverance_n and_o victory_n be_v the_o work_n not_o of_o man_n but_o god_n only_o now_o though_o dio_n be_v by_o clear_a conviction_n enforce_v to_o the_o confession_n of_o divine_a goodness_n yet_o his_o malice_n and_o envy_n against_o the_o christian_n provoke_v he_o to_o attribute_v this_o clear_a miracle_n to_o magic_n or_o some_o false_a god_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o true_a god_n of_o christian_n for_o he_o add_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o discourse_n that_o the_o report_n than_o be_v that_o a_o certain_a egyptian_a magician_n call_v arnuphis_n then_o attend_v on_o the_o emperor_n do_v by_o magical_a art_n invoke_v mercury_n especial_o that_o deity_n who_o rule_v in_o the_o air_n and_o other_o daemon_n and_o by_o their_o assistance_n forcible_o procure_v those_o shower_n but_o xiphilin_n the_o abridger_n of_o dio_n history_n evident_o convince_v this_o imposture_n show_v first_o that_o this_o emperor_n be_v never_o addict_v to_o the_o delusion_n of_o magic_n or_o affect_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o such_o art_n and_o afterward_o declare_v the_o true_a circumstance_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o this_o effect_n marcus_n say_v he_o have_v in_o his_o army_n one_o legion_n consist_v of_o soldier_n which_o come_v from_o armenia_n and_o be_v all_o worshipper_n of_o christ_n the_o perfect_a of_o the_o praetorian_a band_n come_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n what_o will_v become_v of_o his_o army_n and_o at_o a_o loss_n what_o course_n to_o take_v and_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o difficult_a but_o those_o who_o be_v call_v christian_n can_v obtain_v from_o god_n of_o which_o profession_n there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o army_n one_o entire_a legion_n marcus_n thus_o inform_v desire_v the_o christian_n to_o make_v supplication_n to_o their_o god_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o army_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v do_v god_n immediate_o grant_v their_o prayer_n and_o with_o the_o same_o shower_n refresh_v the_o roman_n and_o destroy_v their_o enemy_n marcus_n wonderful_o astonish_v with_o these_o event_n by_o a_o public_a edict_n honour_v the_o christian_n and_o call_v that_o legion_n the_o thunder_a legion_n as_o by_o a_o epistle_n of_o that_o emperor_n extant_a at_o this_o day_n may_v appear_v and_o by_o the_o apology_n also_o of_o apollinaris_n st._n gregory_n nissen_n and_o tertullian_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v also_o manifest_a the_o forementioned_a epistle_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n the_o emperor_n caesar_n marcus_n aurelius_n augustus_n etc._n etc._n high_a priest_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o our_o tribunitial_a power_n and_o our_o three_o consulship_n father_n of_o our_o country_n proconsul_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n send_v health_n i_o have_v give_v you_o information_n touch_v the_o greatness_n of_o our_o present_a design_n and_o resolution_n and_o all_o the_o occurence_n which_o successive_o happen_v to_o i_o in_o germany_n both_o in_o our_o combat_n and_o sieges_n true_o when_o i_o be_v at_o cornutum_fw-la our_o scout_n inform_v we_o that_o there_o approach_v within_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o mile_n no_o few_o than_o 74_o ensign_n of_o our_o enemy_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v pompeianus_n our_o general_n declare_v to_o we_o which_o ourselves_o likewise_o see_v now_o have_v in_o our_o army_n only_o four_o legion_n the_o first_o the_o ten_o the_o twin_n legion_n and_o that_o of_o the_o ferentarii_n and_o there_o be_v in_o our_o enemy_n camp_n no_o sewer_n than_o 977000._o when_o i_o compare_v our_o small_a force_n with_o the_o vast_a multitude_n of_o our_o barbarous_a foe_n i_o address_v my_o prayer_n and_o vow_n to_o our_o roman_a god_n but_o when_o i_o see_v that_o be_v neglect_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o over-charge_n we_o i_o send_v to_o call_v the_o christian_n which_o be_v not_o a_o few_o in_o our_o army_n who_o both_o by_o prayer_n and_o threat_n also_o i_o urge_v to_o assist_v we_o but_o threat_n be_v neither_o needful_a nor_o indeed_o seemly_a as_o i_o perceive_v afterward_o when_o i_o find_v how_o powerful_a they_o be_v for_o they_o undertake_v our_o defence_n do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o provide_v themselves_o weapon_n or_o to_o make_v use_n of_o arm_n or_o trumpet_n for_o to_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o acceptable_a to_o that_o god_n who_o name_n cause_n and_o honour_n they_o always_o carry_v in_o their_o heart_n therefore_o it_o be_v just_a that_o we_o shall_v acknowledge_v those_o to_o be_v safe_o protect_v by_o god_n who_o former_o we_o esteem_v to_o be_v impious_a and_o enemy_n to_o he_o for_o have_v cast_v themselves_o prostrate_a to_o the_o ground_n they_o offer_v their_o prayer_n not_o only_o for_o i_o but_o for_o the_o whole_a army_n that_o some_o remedy_n may_v be_v send_v we_o to_o assuage_v the_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n with_o which_o we_o be_v torment_v for_o by_o the_o space_n of_o five_o day_n we_o have_v drink_v no_o water_n there_o be_v none_o leave_v among_o we_o nor_o mean_n to_o procure_v any_o we_o be_v close_v round_o about_o with_o mountain_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o germany_n now_o as_o soon_o as_o these_o christian_n have_v cast_v themselves_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o address_v their_o prayer_n to_o that_o god_n of_o who_o i_o be_v ignorant_a immediate_o there_o fall_v from_o heaven_n abundance_n of_o rain_n which_o to_o we_o be_v cool_a and_o refresh_a but_o to_o the_o enemy_n be_v accompany_v with_o hail_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o fire_n and_o with_o thunderbolt_n thus_o that_o god_n who_o can_v be_v overcome_v or_o resist_v be_v in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n propitious_a to_o their_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n for_o this_o reason_n let_v we_o free_o permit_v such_o as_o these_o to_o be_v what_o they_o profess_v christian_n lest_o we_o force_v they_o by_o their_o prayer_n to_o obtain_v such_o weapon_n against_o we_o from_o heaven_n my_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n therefore_o be_v that_o none_o be_v question_v or_o call_v into_o judgement_n upon_o the_o charge_n that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v to_o lay_v this_o as_o a_o crime_n against_o any_o one_o that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n let_v it_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o person_n so_o accuse_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v present_o dismiss_v and_o acquit_v in_o case_n no_o other_o crime_n be_v object_v against_o he_o and_o let_v he_o who_o accuse_v such_o christian_a be_v burn_v alive_a whosoever_o therefore_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n be_v hereby_o free_v from_o any_o danger_n in_o that_o regard_n threaten_v against_o he_o neither_o let_v the_o magistrate_n who_o govern_v the_o province_n endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o renounce_v his_o profession_n or_o any_o way_n abridge_v his_o liberty_n and_o my_o sentence_n moreover_o be_v that_o this_o edict_n be_v further_o establish_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o public_o expose_v in_o the_o common_a place_n of_o trajan_n that_o any_o one_o may_v read_v it_o let_v vetrusius_n pollio_n likewise_o perfect_a of_o the_o city_n take_v order_n that_o this_o constitution_n be_v send_v into_o all_o province_n neither_o let_v any_o one_o be_v prohibit_v to_o take_v a_o copy_n or_o make_v use_n of_o it_o farewell_o the_o emperor_n not_o content_a with_o so_o much_o advange_fw-mi to_o celebrate_v the_o wonderful_a power_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o true_a god_n by_o edict_n and_o write_n publish_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n proceed_v to_o a_o yet_o more_o illustrious_a expression_n of_o his_o gratitude_n and_o because_o edict_n be_v only_o in_o force_n for_o the_o present_a age_n he_o to_o eternize_v the_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a a_o deliverance_n raise_v up_o in_o a_o spacious_a place_n at_o rome_n a_o vast_a pillar_n on_o which_o be_v engrave_v the_o whole_a history_n to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o future_a time_n certain_o such_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o debility_n of_o the_o roman_a deity_n and_o the_o omnipotence_n of_o the_o true_a god_n worship_v only_o by_o the_o christian_n make_v
little_o more_o of_o moment_n be_v mention_v concern_v the_o british_a affair_n save_v that_o in_o his_o time_n vlpius_n marcellus_n drive_v back_o the_o caledonian_n britain_n who_o have_v make_v eruption_n into_o the_o roman_a territory_n in_o britain_n the_o conversion_n of_o britain_n be_v so_o famous_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o origen_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n spread_v itself_o even_o unto_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lucius_n insomuch_o as_o tertullian_n who_o live_v about_o these_o time_n cry_v out_o that_o those_o province_n of_o britain_n into_o which_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v not_o able_a to_o pierce_v yet_o willing_o submit_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n donaldus_n then_o king_n of_o those_o northern_a quarter_n reject_v the_o worship_n of_o devil_n embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o obtain_v of_o pope_n victor_n the_o 15_o after_o st._n peter_n several_a learned_a and_o illustrious_a man_n to_o be_v send_v into_o those_o northern_a part_n to_o baptise_v himself_o his_o wife_n and_o family_n with_o many_o of_o his_o nobility_n fulgentius_n a_o kinsman_n of_o lucius_n be_v certain_o the_o first_o who_o instill_a the_o love_n of_o christian_a verity_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o donaldus_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o send_v to_o victor_n for_o more_o perfect_a instruction_n by_o the_o conduct_n and_o courage_n of_o this_o fulgentius_n donaldus_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o roman_n severus_n himself_o be_v say_v to_o engage_v his_o own_o presence_n and_o authority_n to_o repair_v this_o loss_n by_o a_o formidable_a army_n this_o great_a exploit_n of_o the_o emperor_n obtain_v he_o and_o his_o son_n the_o title_n of_o britanicus_n fulgentius_n not_o long_o after_o end_v his_o life_n at_o york_n than_o the_o imperial_a city_n severus_n after_o this_o victory_n build_v a_o new_a wall_n with_o frequent_a tower_n and_o a_o vast_a deep_a trench_n and_o then_o retire_v with_o his_o army_n to_o york_n but_o by_o the_o way_n be_v meet_v and_o daunt_v with_o a_o ethiopian_a soldier_n coalblack_a and_o crown_v with_o cypress_n who_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v be_v all_o and_o overcome_v all_o and_o bid_v he_o now_o be_v a_o god_n this_o be_v a_o ill_a omen_n which_o with_o other_o of_o like_a sort_n be_v say_v to_o presage_v his_o death_n and_o indeed_o it_o follow_v soon_o after_o in_o that_o city_n where_o he_o be_v with_o exquisite_a ceremony_n make_v a_o god_n but_o his_o ash_n with_o costly_a odour_n be_v gather_v into_o a_o precious_a box_n and_o with_o great_a veneration_n carry_v to_o rome_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o caledonian_n britain_n use_v no_o garment_n but_o mark_v their_o body_n with_o picture_n and_o figure_n of_o beast_n as_o their_o chief_a bravery_n and_o from_o thence_o no_o doubt_n come_v to_o be_v call_v pict_n or_o a_o paint_a people_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o antoninus_n bassianus_n die_v donaldus_n who_o coin_v silver_n and_o gold_n mark_v it_o on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o saving-cross_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o his_o own_o face_n thereby_o to_o propagate_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n first_o embrace_v by_o he_o among_o all_o the_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o field_n with_o christian_a ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n the_o same_o field_n have_v be_v consecrate_a with_o accustom_a prayer_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o christian_n by_o this_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n of_o scotland_n may_v discern_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o christianity_n of_o this_o their_o first_o christen_v king_n and_o that_o which_o they_o have_v late_o choose_v instead_o of_o it_o he_o will_v not_o rest_v after_o death_n but_o in_o a_o place_n consecrate_a by_o the_o devotion_n of_o holy_a priest_n who_o celebrate_v his_o obsequy_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a christian_a usage_n by_o make_v oblation_n for_o he_o and_o offer_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o refreshment_n of_o his_o soul_n as_o st._n cyprian_n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o describe_v the_o manner_n or_o ancient_a christian_a burial_n and_o just_o charge_v bishop_n martialis_n with_o bury_v the_o child_n of_o this_o donaldus_n in_o the_o profane_a sepulcher_n of_o the_o heathen_a among_o other_o ceremony_n of_o christian_a burial_n this_o be_v one_o that_o a_o cross_n be_v erect_v upon_o their_o monument_n young_a amphibalus_fw-la bear_v at_o caerleon_n upon_o vsk_n be_v from_o his_o tender_a year_n breed_v up_o in_o good_a literature_n and_o about_o this_o time_n instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n afterward_o he_o travel_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o spend_v his_o time_n principal_o in_o read_v and_o understanding_n holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a religion_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o cruel_a persecution_n raise_v by_o dioclesian_n this_o young_a man_n be_v ordain_v a_o priest_n at_o rome_n and_o send_v back_o by_o the_o pope_n into_o britain_n and_o there_o become_v as_o some_o say_v bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 221._o pope_n zephyrin_n die_v and_o be_v succeed_v by_o calistus_n in_o who_o time_n one_o cadorus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n a_o virtuous_a prince_n no_o enemy_n to_o christianity_n which_o some_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v profess_v by_o his_o mother_n mammaea_n be_v in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o julius_n maximinus_n who_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n when_o maximinus_n begin_v his_o reign_n christian_a religion_n flourish_v not_o only_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o britain_n but_o among_o the_o caledonian_n also_o where_o reign_v chrathilintus_n a_o christian_a prince_n successor_n of_o donaldus_n he_o be_v instruct_v by_o amphibalus_fw-la return_v about_o this_o time_n from_o rome_n as_o some_o say_v at_o this_o time_n st._n pontianus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n govern_v the_o church_n of_o god._n now_o the_o tyrant_n maximinus_n raise_v the_o six_o persecution_n sharpen_v it_o especial_o against_o bishop_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o his_o command_n st._n pontianus_n suffer_v martyrdom_n be_v beat_v to_o death_n with_o club_n to_o he_o succeed_v st._n antherus_n a_o grecian_a bear_v who_o the_o year_n follow_v be_v likewise_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o same_o tyrant_n maximinus_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o four_o year_n and_o the_o holy_a pope_n fabianus_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o about_o this_o time_n while_o gordianus_n the_o young_a reign_v the_o christian_a church_n enjoy_v great_a tranquillity_n in_o which_o calm_v the_o bishop_n propagate_v the_o faith_n many_o church_n and_o altar_n be_v erect_v and_o no_o doubt_n in_o this_o island_n also_o obinus_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o conanus_fw-la his_o successor_n be_v careful_a to_o imitate_v the_o zeal_n of_o other_o bishop_n nonnius_n philippus_n be_v governor_n of_o britain_n about_o this_o time_n gordianus_n be_v in_o his_o 6_o year_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o julius_n philippus_n who_o succeed_v he_o julius_n himself_o be_v also_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o guard_n howbeit_o before_o his_o death_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n he_o wash_v away_o his_o sin_n by_o baptisin_n and_o pennance_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o embrace_v christianity_n by_o st._n pontianus_n a_o man_n of_o high_a dignity_n yet_o because_o philip_n be_v know_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o many_o crime_n he_o be_v not_o present_o permit_v to_o enter_v the_o church_n until_o he_o have_v modest_o condeseend_v to_o place_n himself_o among_o the_o penitent_a and_o confess_v his_o sin_n with_o reverent_a fear_n and_o pious_a affection_n now_o though_o after_o the_o death_n of_o lucius_n no_o britain_n general_o be_v allow_v the_o name_n of_o king_n yet_o several_a prince_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n exercise_v a_o kingly_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o rest_n coelus_n have_v that_o title_n over_o the_o trinobantes_n iceni_n and_o other_o and_o be_v the_o father_n of_o helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a she_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o colchester_n the_o prime_a city_n of_o that_o province_n which_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n find_v by_o she_o bear_v in_o its_o arm_n a_o cross_n between_o four_o crown_n decius_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o philip_n extend_v his_o rage_n to_o the_o religion_n by_o they_o profess_v in_o who_o time_n many_o glorious_a martyr_n among_o the_o rest_n st._n fabianus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o seal_v the_o firmness_n of_o their_o religion_n with_o their_o blood_n although_o some_o redeem_v themselves_o from_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n obtain_v libel_n false_o declare_v they_o have_v sacrifice_v and_o
nation_n on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o if_o universal_o excite_v by_o a_o trumpet_n break_v their_o limit_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o pict_n saxon_n scot_n and_o attacotti_n vex_v the_o britain_n with_o incessant_a calamity_n who_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n be_v have_v be_v before-declared_a the_o saxon_n as_o yet_o infest_a the_o seashore_n but_o who_o the_o attacotti_n be_v st._n jerom_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v say_v he_o a_o savage_a people_n upon_o the_o northern_a mountain_n of_o scotland_n who_o neglect_v beef_n and_o other_o cattle_n feed_v themselves_o with_o humane_a flesh_n as_o their_o principal_a delicacy_n live_v without_o law_n or_o government_n and_o who_o have_v promiscuous_a wife_n and_o hildren_n in_o common_a these_o be_v easy_o induce_v to_o join_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n against_o the_o civil_a britain_n the_o emperor_n valentinian_n to_o suppress_v these_o incursion_n leave_v his_o brother_n valens_n to_o govern_v in_o the_o east_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o gaul_n where_o have_v compose_v great_a trouble_n he_o meet_v with_o very_o ill_a news_n from_o britain_n so_o as_o he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o principal_a officer_n to_o remedy_v those_o disorder_n there_o at_o last_o more_o horrible_a rumour_n increase_v he_o make_v choice_n of_o theodosius_n to_o go_v general_n thither_o a_o man_n famous_a for_o many_o martial_a exploit_n who_o attend_v with_o courageous_a legion_n prosecute_v the_o expedition_n with_o a_o noble_a confidence_n the_o saxon_n not_o only_a infest_a the_o british_a coast_n but_o make_v a_o impression_n even_o to_o london_n to_o remedy_v which_o injury_n the_o vigilant_a general_n theodosius_n be_v land_v near_o sandwich_n in_o kent_n with_o his_o cohorts_a march_v straight_o to_o london_n and_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o several_a squadron_n set_v upon_o the_o straggle_a enemy_n load_v with_o spoil_n and_o disperse_v they_o rescue_v the_o prisoner_n with_o the_o cattle_n and_o other_o prey_n which_o he_o restore_v to_o the_o miserable_a native_n except_o some_o small_a part_n of_o it_o that_o be_v bestow_v upon_o his_o weary_a soldier_n he_o than_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumph_n and_o be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o the_o people_n recover_v from_o their_o misery_n by_o his_o valour_n while_o he_o stay_v there_o have_v intimation_n that_o so_o many_o fierce_a nation_n can_v not_o be_v better_o suppress_v than_o by_o subtlety_n to_o divide_v they_o therefore_o he_o publish_v edict_n promise_v pardon_n to_o such_o as_o will_v submit_v those_o which_o come_v in_o he_o disperse_v into_o quarter_n several_o well_o provide_v for_o they_o which_o encourage_v many_o more_o to_o submit_v he_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o civilis_n may_v be_v send_v over_o as_o his_o deputy-governour_n in_o britain_n and_o dulcitius_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o martial_a affair_n and_o well_o skilled_a therein_o and_o two_o year_n after_o he_o march_v northward_o and_o put_v to_o flight_v several_a nation_n who_o invade_v the_o roman_a province_n and_o restore_v peace_n to_o many_o city_n which_o have_v be_v vex_v with_o many_o trouble_n there_o be_v then_o in_o britain_n one_o valentinus_n a_o pannonian_n banish_v into_o britain_n for_o great_a crime_n who_o have_v like_a to_o have_v circumvent_v theodosius_n by_o treason_n after_o all_o his_o conquest_n for_o this_o valentinus_n be_v of_o a_o ambitious_a and_o turbulent_a spirit_n solicit_v many_o of_o the_o soldier_n to_o conspire_v against_o he_o but_o this_o design_n be_v discover_v the_o good_a general_n content_v himself_o with_o the_o death_n of_o valentinus_n and_o his_o near_a associate_n lest_o by_o search_v too_o far_o into_o the_o conspiracy_n he_o may_v stir_v up_o a_o mutiny_n in_o his_o army_n this_o danger_n escape_v he_o so_o successful_o prosecute_v the_o war_n that_o he_o recover_v all_o the_o province_n from_o the_o enemy_n and_o secure_v they_o by_o strong_a garrison_n and_o a_o particular_a governor_n so_o that_o now_o so_o much_o of_o britain_n as_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a dominion_n become_v divide_v into_o five_o province_n the_o first_o call_v britania_n prima_fw-la contain_v all_o the_o southern_a part_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o thames_n to_o the_o severn_n the_o second_o britania_n secunda_fw-la comprehend_v all_o wales_n the_o three_o call_v flavia_n caesariensis_n probable_o from_o the_o son_n of_o this_o theodosius_n afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o flavian_n family_n embrace_v all_o the_o region_n to_o the_o river_n humber_n the_o four_o call_v maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n reach_v from_o humber_n to_o the_o river_n tine_n last_o theodosius_n have_v repel_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n out_o of_o all_o the_o province_n beyond_o tine_n as_o far_o as_o dunbritton_n and_o edinburgh_n call_v the_o five_o province_n valentia_n wherein_o a_o roman_a legion_n wintered_a to_o repress_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scot_n theodosius_n have_v thus_o happy_o settle_v britain_n be_v two_o year_n after_o recall_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o rome_n and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o also_o honour_v with_o a_o statue_n of_o brass_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o at_o last_o by_o his_o eminent_a exploit_n recommend_v his_o son_n to_o the_o empire_n the_o year_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o theodosius_n from_o this_o island_n our_o ecclesiastical_a monument_n commemorate_v st._n ninias_n his_o journey_n to_o rome_n there_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o whither_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o attend_v theodosius_n which_o faith_n afterward_o with_o great_a efficacy_n he_o communicate_v to_o his_o countryman_n this_o ninias_n be_v bear_v in_o britain_n of_o a_o princely_a stock_n in_o cumberland_n who_o then_o have_v its_o peculiar_a king_n his_o father_n be_v a_o christian_a in_o childhood_n he_o be_v sober_a spare_v of_o his_o tongue_n diligent_a in_o read_v grave_a in_o conversation_n careful_a to_o subject_v the_o flesh_n to_o the_o spirit_n he_o also_o show_v great_a devotion_n to_o church_n at_o the_o last_o by_o a_o forcible_a instinct_n of_o god_n spirit_n despise_v the_o world_n and_o carnal_a affection_n he_o travel_v into_o italy_n and_o so_o to_o rome_n and_o there_o address_v himself_o to_o pope_n damasus_n and_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o journey_n whereupon_o the_o holy_a bishop_n appoint_v he_o teacher_n in_o the_o wholesome_a sense_n of_o scripture_n by_o who_o he_o be_v instruct_v in_o true_a wisdom_n to_o the_o comfort_n and_o profit_n of_o other_o to_o this_o time_n be_v refer_v the_o memory_n of_o st._n augulus_fw-la bear_v in_o london_n bishop_n and_o martyr_n as_o also_o of_o st._n moses_n say_v also_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o britain_n famous_a for_o many_o miracle_n who_o after_o a_o solitary_a life_n in_o the_o desert_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o after_o he_o have_v convert_v many_o of_o that_o nation_n to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n he_o there_o die_v in_o peace_n to_o valentinian_n succeed_v his_o son_n gratian_n who_o nine_o year_n before_o have_v be_v name_v augustus_n by_o his_o father_n and_o about_o six_o day_n after_o his_o young_a brother_n valentinian_n be_v salute_v emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o gratian._n and_o now_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n begin_v to_o make_v incursion_n into_o britain_n again_o in_o one_o of_o which_o they_o lead_v captive_a with_o they_o the_o child_n of_o calphurnius_fw-la socher_n call_v afterward_o patrick_n in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o age_n who_o they_o sell_v to_o a_o nobleman_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o ireland_n call_v milchu_n he_o employ_v the_o holy_a youth_n in_o keep_v his_o swine_n to_o be_v try_v betimes_o in_o the_o furnace_n of_o affliction_n for_o six_o year_n the_o devout_a youth_n spend_v in_o this_o slavery_n in_o which_o time_n nevertheless_o god_n wrought_v great_a miracle_n by_o he_o st._n patrick_n employment_n withdraw_v he_o from_o conversation_n of_o man_n afford_v he_o the_o more_o space_n to_o attend_v upon_o god_n he_o be_v say_v to_o address_v his_o prayer_n to_o god_n a_o hundred_o time_n a_o day_n and_o as_o often_o by_o night_n to_o his_o prayer_n he_o add_v fast_v for_o the_o mortification_n of_o his_o sense_n with_o these_o two_o wing_n he_o mount_v to_o such_o perfection_n that_o he_o enjoy_v a_o frequent_a conversation_n of_o angel_n insomuch_o as_o a_o angel_n call_v victor_n frequent_o visit_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o do_v well_o to_o fast_o and_o that_o ever_o long_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o his_o country_n let_v no_o man_n wonder_v at_o this_o unusual_a name_n of_o a_o angel_n for_o as_o st._n gregory_n observe_v angel_n be_v design_v by_o particular_a name_n to_o signify_v their_o particular_a virtuc_n and_o operation_n and_o this_o of_o victor_n may_v intimate_v to_o st._n patrick_n that_o first_o he_o shall_v conquer_v his_o own_o tribulation_n and_o then_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o that_o
idolatrous_a nation_n the_o patience_n and_o virtue_n of_o this_o young_a man_n move_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o free_v he_o from_o this_o captivity_n for_o after_o six_o year_n patrick_n by_o notice_n from_o a_o angel_n find_v under_o a_o turf_n a_o sum_n of_o gold_n by_o which_o he_o redeem_v himself_o from_o his_o slavery_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parent_n and_o country_n which_o he_o glorious_o illustrate_v with_o the_o admirable_a sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n about_o this_o time_n valens_n the_o arrian_n emperor_n suffer_v a_o severe_a punishment_n for_o his_o persecution_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n for_o the_o goth_n and_o hunns_n fierce_a northern_a nation_n enter_v into_o thrace_n put_v the_o eastern_a empire_n in_o great_a danger_n valens_n thereupon_o require_v aid_n of_o gratian_n who_o come_v on_o with_o the_o holy_a sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o his_o assistance_n but_o valens_n not_o stay_v his_o come_n out_o of_o envy_n lest_o he_o shall_v partake_v any_o glory_n in_o the_o victory_n will_v needs_o hazard_v battle_n alone_o with_o the_o barbarian_n by_o who_o his_o army_n be_v discomfit_v and_o himself_o wound_v with_o a_o dart_n and_o fly_v with_o his_o chief_a officer_n into_o a_o house_n his_o pursue_a enemy_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n which_o consume_v he_o and_o his_o company_n in_o his_o place_n the_o emperor_n gratian_n and_o valentinian_n unwilling_a to_o leave_v the_o west_n assume_v theodosius_n the_o worthy_a son_n of_o that_o famous_a theodosius_n who_o settle_v britain_n and_o repress_v its_o enemy_n into_o a_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o commit_v to_o he_o the_o care_n of_o defend_v the_o eastern_a region_n against_o the_o insult_a goth_n at_o this_o time_n flavius_n clemens_n maximus_n descend_v probable_o of_o the_o imperial_a family_n of_o constantine_n challenge_v part_n in_o the_o empire_n or_o at_o least_o make_v himself_o king_n instead_o of_o governor_n of_o britain_n and_o indeed_o exercise_v tyranny_n against_o the_o empire_n some_o say_v he_o be_v bear_v in_o britain_n for_o gildas_n call_v he_o a_o sprig_n of_o the_o british_a plantation_n however_o sure_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o admirable_a valour_n and_o conduct_n the_o scottish_a writer_n confess_v he_o successful_a against_o the_o scot_n and_o that_o he_o slay_v their_o king_n eugenius_n and_o drive_v their_o chief_a noble_n into_o norway_n and_o ireland_n over_o which_o he_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o dominion_n although_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v believe_v ireland_n be_v hardly_o ever_o attempt_v by_o roman_a army_n thus_o maximus_n have_v subdue_v both_o scot_n and_o pict_n and_o thereby_o achieve_v great_a glory_n be_v vex_v at_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o young_a theodosius_n to_o the_o empire_n begin_v to_o incense_v the_o soldier_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o receive_v from_o they_o the_o imperial_a purple_n have_v he_o not_o attain_v this_o title_n against_o his_o oath_n and_o fidelity_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n so_o just_a and_o courageous_a he_o may_v have_v be_v think_v worthy_a to_o have_v be_v emperor_n be_v thus_o advance_v he_o pass_v over_o into_o gaul_n which_o passage_n prove_v fatal_a to_o this_o island_n from_o whence_o he_o transport_v not_o only_o the_o roman_a army_n but_o the_o flower_n also_o of_o the_o british_a youth_n which_o never_o return_v so_o as_o britain_n thus_o despoil_v of_o military_a force_n become_v expose_v to_o the_o miserable_a and_o cruel_a incursion_n of_o their_o northern_a enemy_n the_o scot_n and_o pict_n maximus_n attend_v with_o so_o great_a a_o force_n quick_o subdue_v both_o gaul_n and_o spain_n and_o by_o a_o treasonable_a stratagem_n slay_v the_o emperor_n gratian_n at_o lion_n and_o march_v straight_o into_o italy_n against_o valentinian_n it_o seem_v now_o be_v the_o time_n when_o britain_n become_v infect_v with_o heresy_n and_o greedy_a of_o novelty_n the_o occasion_n may_v be_v the_o severe_a deal_n of_o maximus_n in_o gaul_n against_o the_o arch-heretick_n priscillian_n and_o his_o companion_n justantius_n and_o tiberianus_n these_o heretic_n revive_v a_o new_a heresy_n out_o of_o the_o dregs_o of_o the_o ancient_a gnostic_n and_o manichee_n which_o at_o first_o infect_v spain_n then_o attempt_v italy_n and_o be_v there_o reject_v by_o pope_n damasus_n at_o rome_n and_o by_o st._n ambrose_n at_o milan_n the_o infection_n begin_v to_o spread_v in_o gaul_n complaint_n be_v make_v to_o maximus_n by_o the_o gallican_n bishop_n a_o synod_n be_v assemble_v at_o bordeaux_n by_o which_o justantius_n be_v depose_v priscilian_n appeal_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o bishop_n become_v severe_a against_o the_o heretic_n but_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o st._n martin_n grow_v more_o mild_a abstain_v from_o shed_v of_o blood_n yet_o afterward_o priscilian_n convict_v of_o magic_n and_o many_o filthy_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n as_o pray_v naked_a in_o a_o meeting_n of_o woman_n at_o night_n etc._n etc._n be_v condemn_v with_o other_o his_o associate_n to_o loose_v his_o head_n only_a justantius_n be_v say_v to_o be_v banish_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a with_o tiberianus_n the_o teacher_n of_o this_o impure_a heresy_n be_v place_v so_o near_o the_o confine_n of_o britain_n no_o wonder_n if_o doctrine_n favour_v the_o inclination_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n do_v quick_o insinuate_v into_o unwary_a mind_n affect_v with_o novelty_n and_o indeed_o this_o scandalous_o severe_a judgement_n hitherto_o unpractised_a in_o the_o church_n be_v so_o far_o from_o cut_v off_o the_o heresy_n that_o it_o rather_o give_v strength_n for_o his_o follower_n honour_v he_o as_o a_o holy_a man_n and_o worship_v he_o as_o a_o martyr_n the_o emperor_n maximus_n for_o that_o title_n theodosius_n allow_v he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o gratian_n be_v so_o zealous_a in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n that_o he_o write_v a_o efficacious_a letter_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o st._n ambrose_n to_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n who_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o mother_n justina_n persecute_v the_o holy_a bishop_n and_o denounce_v war_n against_o he_o unless_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o his_o unjust_a persecution_n maximus_n with_o his_o wife_n also_o have_v a_o great_a respect_n for_o the_o bless_a bishop_n of_o tours_n st._n martin_n some_o have_v think_v this_o lady_n who_o so_o much_o honour_a st._n martin_n be_v of_o british_a extract_n and_o the_o rather_o therefore_o be_v she_o here_o mention_v after_o this_o maximus_n not_o content_a with_o so_o large_a a_o portion_n of_o empire_n in_o gaul_n spain_n and_o britain_n march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o italy_n at_o who_o approach_n valentinian_n flee_v into_o illyricum_n and_o then_o learn_v by_o experience_n how_o unhappy_a he_o be_v in_o follow_v his_o mother_n advice_n against_o the_o holy_a bishop_n st._n ambrose_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n extant_a write_v by_o maximus_n to_o siricius_n who_o succeed_v damasus_n wherein_o he_o profess_v the_o orthodox_n faith_n wherein_o he_o be_v baptise_a and_o soon_o after_o proclaim_a emperor_n and_o in_o this_o letter_n he_o inveigh_v against_o the_o priscillianite_n who_o he_o call_v manichce_n who_o abominable_a doctrine_n and_o crime_n be_v so_o enormous_a even_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n in_o judgement_n that_o modesty_n forbid_v the_o further_a relation_n of_o they_o theodosius_n solicit_v by_o valentinian_n who_o sister_n galla_n he_o have_v marry_v come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o the_o west_n prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o war_n by_o earnest_a prayerand_n fast_v and_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o certain_a monk_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o egypt_n a_o servant_n of_o god_n who_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n send_v to_o he_o and_o receive_v from_o he_o a_o assurance_n of_o victory_n which_o he_o soon_o obtain_v against_o maximus_n who_o only_o want_v a_o good_a cause_n thus_o conquer_a he_o be_v bring_v before_o theodosius_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o pity_v he_o to_o prevent_v which_o the_o soldier_n remove_v he_o from_o the_o emperor_n presence_n and_o slay_v he_o and_o so_o expiate_v the_o death_n of_o the_o innocent_a gratian_n who_o his_o son_n victor_n soon_o follow_v to_o the_o grave_a after_o he_o have_v be_v make_v caesar_n it_o will_v afford_v we_o a_o clear_a prospect_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n if_o somewhat_o be_v short_o relate_v from_o the_o mouth_n and_o pen_n of_o st._n augustine_n which_o happen_v about_o two_o year_n before_o he_o be_v convert_v and_o baptise_a by_o st._n ambrose_n who_o be_v under_o the_o severe_a persecution_n of_o justina_n the_o arrian_n empress_n it_o please_v god_n in_o a_o vision_n then_o to_o discover_v to_o that_o holy_a bishop_n the_o place_n wherein_o the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n protasius_n and_o gervasius_n repose_v and_o have_v be_v there_o preserve_v incorrupt_a for_o many_o year_n by_o
these_o relic_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n by_o eudocia_n the_o wife_n of_o theodosius_n and_o lay_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n laurence_n the_o martyr_n and_o there_o pious_o venerate_v by_o devout_a christian_n st._n patrick_n be_v report_v after_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n to_o have_v found_v many_o monastery_n which_o he_o fill_v with_o religious_a man_n who_o willing_o fubmit_v themselves_o to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o religious_a life_n then_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v foretold_v many_o unfortunate_a and_o many_o prosperous_a thing_n which_o shall_v bef_n all_o britain_n particular_o the_o sanctity_n of_o st._n david_n then_o enclose_v in_o his_o mother_n womb_n by_o all_o which_o be_v confirm_v st._n patrick_n long_a abode_n in_o britain_n after_o he_o have_v convert_v the_o irish_a nation_n among_o the_o british_a disciple_n of_o st._n patrick_n the_o memory_n of_o st._n bachiarus_n who_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o marcaeus_fw-la or_o morthaeus_n be_v celebrate_v he_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o good_a literature_n at_o caerleon_n and_o become_v a_o excellent_a poet_n and_o mathematician_n in_o the_o study_n whereof_o in_o his_o young_a year_n he_o entire_o employ_v himself_o but_o afterward_o he_o have_v the_o character_n of_o a_o man_n excellent_o verse_v in_o christian_a philosophy_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o integrity_n and_o chastity_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v forsake_v his_o country_n and_o undertake_v a_o long_a pilgrimage_n the_o britain_n instruct_v by_o germanus_n account_v pilgrimage_n especial_o to_o rome_n among_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n this_o holy_a man_n may_v likewise_o absent_v himself_o from_o his_o country_n in_o regard_n the_o enormous_a vice_n then_o and_o there_o reign_v can_v not_o but_o afflict_v his_o righteous_a soul_n and_o give_v he_o cause_n to_o fear_v the_o misery_n soon_o ensue_a and_o desire_v a_o happy_a opportunity_n of_o implore_v the_o divine_a assistance_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o afflict_a country_n yet_o he_o want_v not_o detractour_n who_o charge_v he_o with_o levity_n and_o vanity_n or_o worse_a so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o declare_v by_o writing_n that_o he_o undertake_v those_o travel_n for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n his_o own_o soul_n and_o his_o distress_a country_n he_o direct_v this_o his_o defence_n especial_o to_o st._n leo_n the_o first_o pope_n of_o that_o name_n as_o the_o common_a father_n of_o all_o christian_n there_o be_v also_o extant_a a_o learned_a and_o elegant_a epistle_n of_o his_o write_v on_o this_o occasion_n he_o have_v hear_v that_o a_o certain_a priest_n by_o the_o devil_n suggestion_n have_v violate_v a_o consecrate_a virgin_n for_o which_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n without_o hope_n of_o be_v restore_v the_o holy_a man_n be_v deep_o afflict_v both_o for_o the_o enormity_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o punishment_n whereupon_o he_o write_v the_o say_a epistle_n replenish_v as_o well_o with_o divine_a learning_n as_o compassionate_a charity_n this_o epistle_n he_o give_v to_o a_o priest_n call_v januarius_n he_o he_o entreat_v and_o strong_o evince_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o offender_n show_v that_o in_o the_o most_o fruitful_a field_n of_o god_n church_n there_o grow_v herb_n medicinal_a to_o every_o wound_n then_o address_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o guilty_a priest_n he_o powerful_o exhort_v he_o to_o penance_n in_o a_o enclose_a monastery_n there_o to_o expiate_v his_o crime_n by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o to_o beg_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n on_o his_o behalf_n and_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v accumulate_v his_o sin_n by_o join_v marriage_n to_o his_o incest_n he_o terrify_v he_o by_o show_v the_o abominable_a excess_n of_o marry_v one_o who_o be_v espouse_v and_o consecrate_a to_o our_o lord_n when_o she_o take_v the_o veil_n of_o her_o religious_a profession_n by_o which_o as_o in_o a_o mirror_n the_o state_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n in_o those_o time_n and_o the_o inviolableness_n of_o caelebacy_n and_o religious_a vow_n may_v be_v see_v he_o live_v to_o a_o very_a old_a age_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 460._o or_o as_o some_o say_v long_o after_o that_o in_o these_o time_n the_o vandal_n by_o their_o incursion_n and_o numerous_a army_n grievous_o oppress_v the_o roman_a empire_n and_o upon_o this_o opportunity_n the_o scot_n and_o pict_n break_v their_o limit_n and_o waste_v the_o province_n of_o britain_n which_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o vortigern_n reign_n the_o next_o year_n they_o continue_v their_o invasion_n with_o such_o extreme_a violence_n that_o after_o much_o bloodshed_n the_o britain_n sostn_v with_o luxury_n address_v their_o humble_a and_o passionate_a petition_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o these_o lamentable_a expression_n record_v by_o gildas_n to_o aetius_n three_o time_n consul_n the_o groan_n of_o the_o britain_n our_o barbarous_a enemy_n drive_v we_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o sea_n beat_v we_o back_o upon_o our_o barbarous_a enemy_n between_o these_o two_o we_o be_v expose_v either_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o sword_n or_o drown_v to_o avoid_v both_o we_o find_v no_o remedy_n these_o letter_n avail_v nothing_o the_o roman_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o secure_v their_o own_o empire_n so_o as_o the_o britain_n want_v heart_n and_o arm_n become_v daily_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o enemy_n with_o this_o calamity_n say_v st._n bede_n another_o more_o terrible_a be_v join_v the_o extremity_n of_o famine_n force_v many_o of_o they_o to_o render_v themselves_o slave_n to_o their_o enemy_n for_o bread_n only_o a_o few_o by_o these_o misery_n be_v teach_v the_o wisdom_n to_o seek_v aid_n from_o heaven_n retire_v into_o accessible_a mountain_n and_o cave_n from_o whence_o they_o look_v courage_n oftentime_o with_o good_a success_n to_o set_v upon_o their_o enemy_n buisy_n in_o heap_v spoil_n and_o drive_v they_o back_o into_o their_o own_o quarter_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v they_o free_v from_o their_o enemy_n and_o that_o the_o island_n begin_v to_o abound_v with_o provision_n but_o their_o luxury_n also_o abound_v accompany_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o vice_n especial_o hatred_n of_o divine_a truth_n and_o cruelty_n one_o towards_o another_o etc._n etc._n the_o patience_n of_o the_o all-good_a god_n be_v weary_v by_o a_o people_n to_o be_v prevail_v with_o neither_o in_o prosperity_n nor_o adversity_n bring_v upon_o they_o enemy_n far_o more_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a than_o either_o the_o pict_n or_o scot_n or_o rather_o so_o besot_v the_o reprobate_a britain_n that_o they_o themselves_o invite_v new_a enemy_n from_o a_o remote_a country_n to_o consume_v they_o the_o saxon_n angles_n and_o jute_n nation_n of_o germany_n terrible_a for_o their_o undaunted_a courage_n and_o agility_n formidable_a even_o to_o the_o roman_n because_o most_o sudden_a and_o violent_a in_o their_o erterprise_n esteem_v the_o most_o warlike_a nation_n among_o the_o german_n for_o strength_n of_o body_n courage_n of_o mind_n and_o patience_n in_o suffer_v corporal_a labour_n and_o incommodity_n before_o we_o relate_v these_o dismal_a tragedy_n some_o more_o special_a occurrence_n happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n require_v first_o a_o dispatch_n st._n patrick_n though_o for_o his_o particular_a consolation_n he_o have_v retire_v himself_o into_o the_o secure_a repose_n of_o a_o monastery_n be_v yet_o resolve_v when_o any_o emergent_a press_a necessity_n of_o god_n church_n require_v his_o care_n and_o presence_n he_o will_v quit_v the_o office_n of_o mary_n sit_v at_o our_o lord_n foot_n and_o exchange_v it_o for_o that_o of_o martha_n be_v ministry_n in_o attend_v and_o provide_v supply_n to_o his_o necessity_n in_o his_o member_n and_o indeed_o some_o disorder_n in_o his_o new-founded_n irish_a church_n break_v forth_o which_o after_o ten_o year_n quiet_a repose_n draw_v he_o from_o his_o solitude_n what_o this_o disturbance_n be_v be_v not_o know_v particular_o yet_o may_v it_o perhaps_o be_v pick_v out_o of_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o those_o canon_n or_o decree_n which_o in_o a_o synod_n at_o his_o return_n into_o ireland_n by_o he_o assemble_v be_v constitute_v these_o decree_n for_o many_o age_n lay_v conceal_v and_o negligent_o expose_v to_o dust_n and_o moth_n but_o have_v of_o late_a by_o the_o industry_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n rescue_v and_o restore_v to_o light_n though_o in_o several_a place_n deface_v some_o of_o they_o we_o shall_v here_o select_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n practise_v in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v there_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o the_o doorkeeper_n to_o the_o priest_n shall_v not_o for_o decency_n wear_v a_o tunick_n and_o have_v his_o hair_n
both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o castle_n be_v consume_v so_o as_o his_o body_n be_v never_o after_o see_v vortigern_n thus_o remove_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v devolve_v upon_o ambrose_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o which_o purpose_n say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n a_o council_n or_o assembly_n be_v call_v about_o the_o mountain_n of_o erir_fw-fr in_o north-wales_n by_o which_o he_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n in_o the_o year_n 465_o or_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v how_o happy_a this_o change_n be_v will_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v for_o ambrose_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v place_v in_o the_o throne_n employ_v himself_o in_o repair_v church_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v he_o be_v indeed_o a_o prince_n magnificent_a in_o his_o gift_n sedulous_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n averse_a from_o flattery_n a_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o very_o skilful_a in_o command_v a_o army_n and_o for_o these_o virtue_n be_v famous_a in_o far_o distant_a region_n and_o be_v so_o renown_v a_o prince_n he_o may_v possible_o be_v the_o same_o ambrose_n mention_v by_o eugypius_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n severine_n wherein_o he_o intimate_v that_o the_o holy_a bishop_n find_v favour_n from_o odoacer_n who_o reign_n in_o italy_n he_o have_v foretold_v request_v the_o king_n to_o free_v a_o person_n call_v ambrose_n from_o banishment_n and_o true_o baronius_n cite_v this_o passage_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n several_a year_n pass_v after_o ambrose_n attain_v the_o throne_n either_o in_o peace_n or_o without_o any_o considerable_a war_n between_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n during_o this_o calm_a st._n patrick_n who_o many_o year_n before_o return_v out_o of_o ireland_n die_v in_o his_o solitary_a retreat_n at_o glastonbury_n in_o the_o antiquity_n whereof_o we_o may_v find_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o vortigern_n aurelius_n ambrose_n reign_v and_o than_o it_o be_v that_o st._n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o ireland_n and_o first_o abbot_n of_o avallonia_n after_o he_o instruct_v his_o brethren_n in_o regular_a discipline_n and_o competent_o enrich_v that_o monastery_n with_o possession_n procure_v from_o king_n and_o prince_n yield_v to_o nature_n in_o the_o 39th_o year_n after_o his_o return_n to_o that_o island_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o old_a church_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o the_o altar_n by_o direction_n of_o a_o angel_n a_o great_a flame_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o break_v forth_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o irish_a writer_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o that_o st._n patrick_n body_n repose_v in_o the_o church_n of_o down-patrick_n in_o ireland_n on_o who_o side_n st._n bernard_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o his_o life_n of_o st._n malachias_n where_o he_o intimate_v that_o st._n patrick_n be_v body_n rest_v in_o the_o see_v of_o armagh_n accompany_v with_o those_o of_o st._n columbanus_n and_o st._n bridget_n the_o difference_n may_v easy_o be_v decide_v for_o no_o doubt_n but_o some_o considerable_a relic_n of_o his_o sacred_a body_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o irish_a have_v be_v deposit_v at_o down_o aforesaid_a a_o world_n of_o example_n of_o the_o like_a error_n be_v extant_a in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n be_v complete_a after_o the_o battle_n of_o whippedsflet_n hengist_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o once_o more_o discomfit_v they_o carrying_z away_o immense_a spoil_n the_o truth_n be_v in_o these_o day_n sometime_o the_o britain_n and_o sometime_o their_o enemy_n have_v the_o victory_n so_o that_o hengist_n perceive_v that_o with_o those_o force_n which_o he_o have_v he_o can_v make_v little_a progress_n against_o so_o valiant_a a_o captain_n as_o ambrose_n nor_o hardly_o maintain_v the_o province_n give_v to_o he_o by_o vortigern_n send_v for_o new_a and_o great_a supply_n out_o of_o germany_n whereupon_o a_o famous_a saxon_a call_v ella_n with_o his_o three_o son_n cymen_n plete_n and_o cissa_n and_o a_o numerous_a army_n take_v sea_n and_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o hengist_n bend_v their_o course_n towards_o sussex_n and_o land_v at_o cymen-shore_n so_o call_v from_o ella_n elder_a son._n now_o while_o the_o saxon_n be_v land_v the_o britain_n raise_v a_o loud_a cry_n at_o which_o a_o world_n of_o people_n repair_v to_o they_o from_o the_o place_n adjacent_a and_o straight_o a_o combat_n begin_v the_o saxon_n man_n of_o great_a stature_n and_o courage_n receive_v the_o britain_n politic_o and_o they_o as_o imprudent_o set_v upon_o their_o enemy_n for_o come_v in_o loose_a company_n one_o after_o another_o they_o be_v easy_o slay_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o keep_v themselves_o together_o in_o close_a body_n so_o as_o the_o britain_n who_o still_o come_v in_o to_o aid_v their_o countryman_n be_v sudden_o discourage_v by_o the_o noise_n they_o hear_v of_o the_o former_n defeat_n they_o be_v all_o therefore_o put_v to_o flight_n as_o far_o as_o a_o wood_n call_v andredsleige_v so_o as_o the_o saxon_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o sussex_n every_o day_n by_o little_a and_o little_a enlarge_a their_o limit_n until_o the_o nine_o year_n after_o their_o come_n in_o which_o nine_o year_n whilst_o ella_n and_o his_o company_n bold_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o country_n the_o prince_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o britain_n meet_v in_o arm_n at_o a_o place_n call_v mercredeburn_n and_o fight_v against_o the_o saxon_n the_o victory_n be_v doubtful_a for_o on_o both_o side_n the_o army_n be_v much_o impair_v and_o break_v so_o as_o each_o of_o they_o retire_v back_o to_o their_o own_o quarter_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n say_v that_o ella_n and_o his_o son_n be_v force_v to_o forsake_v the_o field_n and_o fear_v his_o strength_n not_o enough_o to_o make_v good_a his_o present_a conquest_n much_o less_o to_o enlarge_v they_o send_v into_o germany_n for_o new_a supply_n which_o be_v arrive_v he_o continue_v his_o progress_n in_o gain_v more_o territory_n till_o he_o establish_v a_o new_a kingdom_n of_o south-saxons_a now_o while_o aurelius_n ambrose_n employ_v his_o force_n in_o repress_v those_o southern-saxons_a hengist_n have_v leave_v his_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n well_o guard_v take_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o northern_a province_n where_o join_v with_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n he_o take_v many_o city_n and_o town_n before_o the_o britain_n can_v oppose_v he_o and_o for_o security_n of_o his_o conquest_n he_o build_v many_o castle_n and_o stronghold_n but_o demolish_v all_o church_n wheresoever_o he_o come_v king_n ambrose_n be_v inform_v hereof_o with_o great_a courage_n as_o in_o god_n cause_n march_v after_o he_o and_o behold_v as_o he_o pass_v on_o his_o journey_n the_o town_n lay_v waste_v and_o the_o lamentable_a ruin_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n he_o can_v not_o as_o be_v say_v refrain_v from_o weep_v whereupon_o by_o vow_n he_o promise_v almighty_a god_n that_o if_o he_o will_v render_v he_o victorious_a over_o the_o saxon_n all_o the_o ruine_a church_n he_o will_v rebuild_v and_o restore_v how_o this_o pious_a vow_n be_v approve_v by_o god_n let_v the_o success_n demonstrate_v ambrose_n now_o resolve_v to_o provoke_v the_o saxon_n to_o a_o combat_n find_v hengist_n with_o his_o force_n beyond_o humber_n who_o intend_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o britain_n in_o a_o field_n call_v maisbe_o through_o which_o ambrose_n be_v to_o pass_v who_o he_o hope_v to_o find_v unprovided_a but_o the_o british_a king_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o design_n and_o prevent_v it_o however_o the_o two_o army_n meet_v in_o good_a order_n and_o a_o fierce_a battle_n begin_v between_o they_o much_o blood_n be_v shed_v on_o both_o side_n at_o last_o hengist_n perceive_v his_o army_n to_o give_v ground_n and_o the_o britain_n to_o prevail_v flee_v to_o a_o town_n name_v cair-conan_a now_o cuningsbury_n but_o consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o that_o town_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o spear_n of_o his_o soldier_n ambrose_n pursue_v he_o and_o by_o the_o way_n put_v all_o the_o saxon_n he_o find_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o have_v obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n give_v devout_a praise_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n hengist_n indeed_o fortify_v his_o camp_n the_o best_a he_o can_v near_o the_o say_a town_n but_o in_o a_o few_o day_n be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n before_o his_o camp_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o and_o he_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n and_o behead_v by_o the_o britain_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n don._n the_o manner_n how_o hengist_n be_v take_v be_v thus_o relate_v the_o valorous_a duke_n or_o consul_n of_o gloucester_n eldoll_n be_v very_o desirous_a
sight_n the_o blind_a man_n answer_v i_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n who_o thou_o preach_v and_o beg_v that_o i_o may_v be_v baptise_a whereupon_o the_o holy_a man_n with_o his_o hand_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o the_o blind-man_n eye_n he_o immediate_o receive_v his_o sight_n and_o cast_v away_o the_o staff_n which_o have_v help_v he_o in_o walk_v he_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o st._n richard_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v enlighten_v as_o for_o the_o woman_n when_o she_o see_v the_o miracle_n she_o likewise_o be_v cnovert_v so_o as_o st._n richard_n perceive_v her_o faith_n take_v she_o by_o the_o hand_n whereupon_o she_o rise_v up_o straight_o and_o walk_v cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n there_o be_v only_o one_o most_o high_a god_n who_o by_o his_o good_a servant_n have_v make_v i_o whole_a at_o these_o acclamation_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n meet_v together_o and_o attend_v to_o the_o holy_a bishop_n preach_v be_v in_o short_a time_n convert_v god_n by_o he_o work_v many_o miracle_n so_o as_o the_o say_a convert_v have_v break_v down_o all_o their_o idol_n be_v baptise_a by_o he_o not_o long_o after_o which_o follow_v the_o apparition_n of_o st._n michael_n to_o the_o people_n of_o siponto_n who_o command_v they_o to_o erect_v a_o chapel_n there_o to_o his_o name_n this_o they_o signify_v to_o their_o bishop_n laurentius_n and_o he_o to_o pope_n gelasius_n desire_v his_o advice_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v his_o answer_n be_v that_o be_v will_v by_o the_o bless_a archangel_n a_o church_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v build_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o holy_a bishop_n laurentius_n of_o siponto_n sabinus_n of_o cannusium_n pelagius_n of_o salapia_n roger_n of_o caunae_n and_o richard_n of_o andria_n upon_o this_o the_o two_o holy_a bishop_n last_o mention_v take_v their_o journey_n to_o siponto_n on_o foot_n with_o daily_o fast_v toilsome_a labour_n and_o incommodity_n from_o the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o incommodity_n upon_o their_o prayer_n be_v miraculous_o remedy_v by_o the_o fly_n of_o a_o mighty_a eagle_n over_o their_o head_n which_o shadow_v they_o during_o their_o whole_a journey_n at_o their_o arrival_n they_o perform_v what_o they_o come_v for_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o that_o church_n the_o death_n of_o this_o holy_a bishop_n be_v commemorate_a in_o the_o martyrology_n yearly_a on_o the_o 9th_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 494._o a_o three_o noble_a german_a come_v into_o britain_n name_v cerdic_n a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a spirit_n and_o noble_a descent_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o stock_n of_o woden_n hear_v of_o two_o kingdom_n already_o erect_v in_o britain_n he_o resolve_v to_o venture_v for_o a_o share_n in_o his_o countryman_n achievement_n for_o that_o purpose_n with_o his_o son_n cenric_n and_o five_o ship_n he_o land_v at_o a_o place_n after_o call_v cerdic-shore_n and_o the_o same_o day_n be_v meet_v by_o multitude_n of_o britain_n who_o fight_v with_o he_o the_o saxon_n have_v range_v their_o force_n in_o order_n stand_v immovable_a before_o their_o ship_n the_o britain_n bold_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o then_o retire_v but_o be_v not_o pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n for_o they_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o quit_v their_o place_n the_o fight_n continue_v the_o britain_n sometime_o charge_v then_o retire_v till_o night_n sever_v they_o and_o after_o the_o britain_n perceive_v the_o fierceness_n of_o those_o new_a come_v stranger_n depart_v yet_o so_o that_o neither_o side_n can_v boast_v of_o victory_n only_o this_o advantage_n the_o saxon_n have_v that_o they_o take_v possession_n of_o their_o enemy_n shore_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o enlarge_v their_o conquest_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_n their_o land_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o iceni_n comprehend_v suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n but_o there_o they_o settle_v not_o for_o march_v through_o the_o island_n they_o come_v into_o the_o western_a part_n where_o in_o time_n they_o erect_v the_o new_a and_o powerful_a kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n the_o island_n thus_o dismember_v by_o barbarous_a enemy_n yet_o sustain_v great_a damage_n by_o civil_a dissension_n raise_v by_o pascentius_n a_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n vortigern_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n perceive_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o britain_n incline_v to_o ambrose_n flee_v into_o germany_n where_o he_o remain_v several_a year_n endeavour_v to_o gather_v force_n sufficient_a to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o length_n about_o the_o year_n 496._o he_o come_v with_o a_o powerful_a and_o well_o furnish_v army_n and_o land_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n with_o intent_n to_o revenge_v his_o own_o and_o his_o father_n injury_n upon_o ambrose_n upon_o news_n hereof_o ambrose_n march_v speedy_o to_o meet_v he_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o pascentius_n be_v overcome_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o scot_n where_o he_o recruit_v his_o army_n and_o return_v once_o more_o to_o try_v his_o fortune_n against_o the_o britain_n but_o hear_v that_o ambrose_n lie_v sick_a at_o winchester_n he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o work_v his_o revenge_n by_o treason_n then_o open_a force_n therefore_o by_o gift_n and_o promise_n he_o hire_v a_o certain_a saxon_a call_v eopa_n to_o fain_o himself_o a_o physician_n and_o a_o britain_n who_o under_o this_o feign_a show_n and_o with_o a_o pretence_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n be_v admit_v mingle_a poison_n in_o a_o potion_n administer_v to_o he_o of_o which_o ambrose_n present_o die_v in_o the_o 31th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o pascentius_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o treason_n for_o vterpendragon_n brother_n to_o the_o dead_a ambrose_n and_o general_n of_o his_o army_n march_v against_o pascentius_n obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n against_o he_o and_o in_o a_o battle_n slay_v he_o and_o his_o captain_n that_o come_v with_o he_o the_o year_n follow_v uter_n come_v to_o winchester_n and_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v set_v upon_o his_o head_n by_o the_o holy_a bishop_n dubritius_fw-la uter_n then_o call_v to_o mind_n a_o great_a comet_n which_o have_v appear_v the_o year_n before_o dart_v forth_o only_o one_o beam_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v see_v a_o globe_n of_o fire_n shape_v like_o a_o dragon_n out_o of_o who_o mouth_n proceed_v two_o beam_n one_o reach_v to_o gaul_n and_o the_o other_o shoot_v towards_o ireland_n which_o end_v in_o seven_o less_o beam_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o command_v two_o dragon_n to_o be_v make_v of_o gold_n like_o to_o that_o which_o have_v appear_v one_o of_o they_o he_o give_v in_o oblation_n to_o the_o church_n in_o winchester_n the_o other_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o place_v it_o in_o every_o combat_n in_o his_o ensign_n and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o be_v call_v in_o the_o british_a language_n vtherpendragon_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o to_o this_o day_n our_o king_n in_o their_o warlike_a expedition_n carry_v the_o like_a ensign_n uter_n have_v no_o soon_o put_v on_o his_o crown_n but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o exchange_v it_o for_o a_o head-piece_n for_o esca_fw-la the_o successor_n of_o hengist_n and_o his_o son_n octa_n attend_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o saxon_n invade_v the_o northern_a province_n of_o britain_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o munition_n between_o albany_n and_o york_n at_o last_o when_o they_o attempt_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o alcluid_n vterpendragon_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o country_n and_o enter_v battle_n against_o they_o the_o saxon_n manful_o resist_v and_o in_o the_o end_n compel_v the_o britain_n to_o fly_v as_o far_o as_o a_o mountain_n call_v danet_n which_o they_o seize_v upon_o as_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n be_v so_o dismay_v that_o they_o scarce_o know_v what_o they_o do_v but_o at_o last_o they_o resolve_v upon_o a_o prudent_a exploit_n which_o be_v courageous_o to_o set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n by_o night_n this_o design_n they_o execute_v prosperous_o for_o the_o saxon_n be_v thus_o unexpected_o invade_v scarce_o endure_v any_o combat_n at_o all_o but_o be_v utter_o rout_v and_o esca_fw-la and_o octa_n be_v take_v prisoner_n who_o the_o king_n carry_v with_o he_o to_o london_n where_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v safe_a about_o this_o time_n arthur_n become_v of_o ripe_a age._n the_o year_n of_o grace_n 500_o in_o our_o ecclesiastical_a monument_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o st._n cadoc_n the_o
inbred_a custom_n among_o they_o to_o sell_v their_o child_n which_o unhappy_a custom_n continue_v many_o age_n in_o our_o nation_n insomuch_o as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la a_o synod_n at_o armagh_n in_o ireland_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o redeem_v of_o such_o english_a youth_n as_o have_v be_v sell_v for_o slave_n in_o that_o island_n and_o before_o that_o time_n among_o the_o law_n of_o inas_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o decree_n which_o under_o great_a penalty_n forbid_v this_o unnatural_a traffic_n last_o st._n gregory_n himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o candidus_n his_o procurator_n in_o france_n give_v he_o order_n to_o redeem_v such_o english_a child_n as_o he_o meet_v with_o sell_v for_o slave_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o to_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v there_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o truth_n almost_o all_o ancient_a writer_n agree_v in_o the_o story_n though_o some_o differ_v about_o the_o time_n some_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n benedict_n but_o most_o and_o that_o most_o true_o to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o pope_n pelagius_n st._n gregory_n immediate_a predecessor_n st._n beda_n thus_o deliver_v the_o true_a circumstance_n of_o this_o story_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o tradition_n from_o their_o ancestor_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o that_o st._n gregory_n take_v so_o much_o care_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o nation_n that_o on_o a_o day_n when_o great_a variety_n of_o merchandise_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o market_n at_o rome_n by_o foreign_a merchant_n st._n gregory_n especial_o take_v notice_n of_o three_o young_a child_n of_o a_o pure_a complexion_n beautiful_a look_n and_o hair_n graceful_o order_v and_o inquire_v out_o of_o what_o country_n they_o come_v and_o be_v tell_v they_o come_v from_o the_o island_n of_o britain_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n general_o be_v so_o comely_a ask_v whether_o they_o be_v christian_n or_o pagan_n and_o be_v tell_v they_o be_v pagan_n sigh_v say_v alas_o what_o pity_n be_v it_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n shall_v possess_v man_n of_o such_o bright_a countenance_n and_o that_o person_n so_o amiable_a in_o their_o look_n shall_v have_v soul_n devoid_a of_o inward_a grace_n then_o he_o ask_v what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o their_o particular_a nation_n to_o who_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v call_v angli_fw-la well_o may_v they_o be_v so_o call_v say_v he_o for_o they_o have_v angelic_a countenance_n suitable_a to_o such_o who_o shall_v be_v coheir_n with_o angel_n he_o further_o ask_v how_o the_o province_n be_v call_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v the_o answer_n be_v that_o they_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n call_v deiri_n say_v he_o import_v they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o ire_n of_o god_n de_fw-la ira_fw-la dei_fw-la eruti_fw-la and_o call_v to_o partake_v of_o his_o mercy_n his_o last_o question_n be_v how_o the_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v call_v and_o be_v tell_v awl_n in_o allusion_n to_o that_o name_n he_o present_o reply_v allelujah_o must_v be_v sing_v in_o those_o part_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n who_o create_v all_o thing_n after_o which_o discourse_n he_o go_v to_o pelagius_n then_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o apostolic_a see_n himself_n not_o be_v then_o pope_n and_o humble_o entreat_v he_o to_o send_v into_o britain_n some_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n to_o convert_v that_o nation_n to_o christ_n add_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v employ_v with_o god_n assistance_n in_o such_o a_o work_n if_o his_o holiness_n think_v fit_a but_o his_o offer_n can_v not_o be_v take_v for_o the_o roman_n will_v not_o permit_v his_o absence_n so_o far_o from_o the_o city_n notwithstanding_o a_o while_n after_o when_o hewas_fw-mi exalt_v to_o the_o popedom_n he_o bring_v to_o perfection_n what_o be_v so_o long_o and_o so_o earnest_o desire_v by_o he_o send_v indeed_o other_o person_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n there_o but_o make_v their_o preach_v much_o more_o effectual_a by_o his_o counsel_n exhortation_n and_o prayer_n by_o which_o relation_n it_o be_v confirm_v that_o this_o do_v not_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o benedict_n for_o a_o good_a while_n pass_v after_o pope_n benedict_n death_n before_o st._n gregory_n be_v perfect_a of_o the_o city_n after_o which_o it_o be_v that_o he_o undertake_v a_o monastical_a profession_n in_o a_o monastery_n build_v by_o himself_o ad_fw-la clivum_fw-la scauri_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v to_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n than_o send_v nuncio_n to_o constantinople_n at_o his_o return_n from_o thence_o he_o afford_v our_o english_a youth_n so_o much_o grace_n and_o favour_n but_o though_o alla_fw-mi king_n of_o the_o deiri_n by_o the_o sell_v of_o the_o say_a child_n give_v occasion_n of_o bring_v of_o christianity_n to_o the_o angli_fw-la yet_o be_v not_o he_o so_o happy_a to_o hear_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o himself_o for_o the_o divine_a election_n regard_v his_o son_n edwin_n who_o succeed_v he_o not_o immediate_o but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o edelric_n who_o reign_n be_v short_a and_o inconsiderable_a save_v only_o that_o in_o his_o first_o year_n st._n columban_n after_o he_o have_v spend_v many_o year_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o banchor_n in_o ireland_n come_v over_o into_o britain_n with_o twelve_o companion_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v into_o france_n he_o be_v not_o above_o 20_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o undertake_v this_o journey_n and_o yet_o be_v so_o courteous_o receive_v in_o france_n by_o childebert_n that_o he_o give_v he_o choice_n of_o any_o place_n for_o his_o abode_n whereupon_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n enter_v into_o a_o desert_n place_n find_v a_o ruinous_a piece_n of_o ground_n encompass_v with_o old_a wall_n but_o water_v with_o warm_a spring_n and_o of_o old_a call_v luxovium_n and_o there_o fix_v their_o abode_n while_n st._n columban_n live_v thereabouts_o he_o be_v instructor_n to_o the_o holy_a virgin_n phara_n say_v to_o be_v a_o british_a nun_n and_o niece_n to_o the_o saint_n himself_o but_o of_o this_o nun_n more_o perhaps_o hereafter_o in_o the_o year_n 590._o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n aidan_n or_o edan_n crown_v king_n by_o st._n columba_n at_o hylas_n then_o enjoy_v the_o principality_n over_o the_o scot_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n be_v the_o same_o which_o raise_v so_o much_o contention_n between_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n for_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o ireland_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o pict_n to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o britain_n as_o the_o saxon_n be_v by_o the_o britain_n to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o these_o irish_a pict_n imitate_v the_o saxon_n soon_o grow_v insolent_a and_o be_v supply_v with_o new_a aid_n at_o last_o obtain_v a_o kingdom_n and_o then_o root_v out_o the_o very_a name_n of_o pict_n st._n columba_n though_o far_o distant_a in_o his_o isle_n of_o hylas_n or_o jova_n have_v a_o strange_a prospect_n of_o a_o great_a battle_n then_o fight_v between_o these_o scot_n and_o pict_n for_o call_v his_o brethren_n together_o to_o prayer_n he_o kneel_v down_o say_v let_v we_o now_o pray_v fervent_o for_o this_o people_n and_o their_o king_n aidan_n for_o at_o this_o very_a hour_n the_o battle_n against_o their_o enemy_n begin_v a_o little_a while_n after_o rise_v up_o and_o look_v towards_o heaven_n he_o say_v now_o be_v the_o barbarous_a enemy_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o victory_n be_v give_v to_o aidan_n though_o dear_o purchase_v for_o of_o his_o army_n 303._o be_v slay_v ecclesiastical_a story_n be_v not_o without_o example_n of_o god_n pleasure_n in_o reveal_v to_o his_o servant_n thing_n thus_o happen_v in_o part_n remote_a this_o same_o year_n die_v cissa_n king_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a and_o his_o kingdom_n devolve_v to_o ceaulin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a yet_o so_o as_o edelwalch_n son_n of_o cissa_n enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o king_n as_o homager_n to_o ceaulin_n and_o this_o year_n also_o be_v chief_o illustrate_v by_o the_o advancement_n of_o st._n gregory_n to_o the_o popedom_n who_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o pelagius_n be_v with_o wonderful_a applause_n of_o all_o degree_n and_o order_n in_o rome_n place_v in_o st._n peter_n chair_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o incomparable_a felicity_n of_o our_o for_o his_o admirable_a gest_n among_o which_o the_o most_o illustrious_a be_v the_o conversion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n he_o be_v deserve_o call_v st._n gregory_n the_o great_a and_o the_o apostle_n of_o england_n the_o year_n follow_v britain_n afford_v a_o memorable_a example_n of_o the_o