win_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v such_o man_n in_o estimation_n he_o have_v of_o they_o ordinary_o with_o he_o for_o it_o be_v better_a that_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v a_o hipocrit_n first_o than_o a_o despiser_n of_o good_a and_o virtuous_a thing_n because_o such_o manner_n of_o counterfeit_v and_o countenance_v of_o good_a thing_n do_v secret_o bring_v with_o it_o in_o time_n a_o affection_n of_o love_v they_o and_o a_o willingness_n to_o accustom_v himself_o to_o they_o in_o earnest_n the_o emperor_n adrian_n have_v virtuous_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o learned_a philosopher_n always_o about_o his_o person_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o of_o war_n because_o the_o wise_a man_n teach_v to_o live_v well_o and_o the_o philosopher_n to_o govern_v well_o for_o as_o alexander_n severus_n say_v of_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o a_o man_n own_o wit_n come_v common_o labour_v and_o loss_n fruit_n but_o of_o take_v other_o man_n advice_n follow_v ordinary_o very_o great_a fruit_n insomuch_o that_o whensoever_o he_o have_v any_o matter_n to_o set_v in_o order_n concern_v the_o commonweal_n he_o consult_v of_o it_o aforehand_o with_o man_n of_o skill_n and_o experience_n afore_o he_o do_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o such_o manner_n of_o man_n do_v always_o follow_v he_o among_o who_o be_v one_o ulpian_n a_o lawyer_n yea_o and_o when_o he_o go_v a_o walk_a or_o a_o hunt_n he_o will_v never_o be_v without_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o great_a personage_n and_o best_a experience_a of_o his_o house_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o will_v not_o be_v without_o counsel_n if_o any_o matter_n of_o importance_n shall_v come_v sudden_o upon_o he_o and_o that_o the_o sight_n of_o such_o man_n near_o about_o he_o may_v keep_v he_o from_o presume_v to_o do_v any_o unhonourable_a fact_n antigonus_z the_o second_o be_v wont_v to_o say_v when_o zeno_n the_o philosopher_n be_v dead_a that_o he_o be_v bereave_v of_o the_o theatre_n and_o stage_n of_o his_o honourable_a deed_n because_o he_o be_v wont_v to_o refer_v all_o his_o action_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o good_a man_n and_o if_o we_o will_v descend_v into_o our_o own_o history_n we_o shall_v see_v what_o profit_n redound_v to_o s_o lois_fw-fr by_o be_v conversant_a with_o man_n of_o religion_n for_o in_o so_o much_o as_o his_o mother_n have_v accompany_v he_o with_o such_o folk_n from_o his_o infancy_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o hold_v on_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o trade_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v train_v up_o insomuch_o that_o all_o his_o whole_a life_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mirror_n of_o holiness_n chap._n xv._o that_o the_o prince_n which_o will_v be_v well_o obey_v must_v show_v good_a example_n in_o himself_o to_o his_o subject_n that_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o religion_n and_o superstition_n be_v enough_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v too_o little_a as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o now_o remain_v the_o wind_a up_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o end_v this_o book_n withal_o i_o be_o to_o show_v in_o few_o word_n what_o it_o be_v that_o uphold_v both_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n in_o all_o honour_n and_o honesty_n obey_v especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o religion_n namely_o the_o good_a example_n which_o the_o prince_n give_v unto_o his_o subject_n for_o it_o serve_v he_o above_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o make_v he_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o therewithal_o accustome_v he_o to_o the_o love_n of_o all_o honest_a thing_n though_o at_o the_o beginning_n he_o have_v no_o such_o will_n as_o i_o have_v say_v afore_o and_o it_o provoke_v the_o subject_n to_o follow_v their_o princess_n example_n who_o they_o see_v to_o be_v give_v to_o all_o virtuous_a thing_n and_o chief_o when_o he_o be_v give_v to_o religion_n obedience_n for_o a_o prince_n can_v reign_v if_o his_o subject_n be_v without_o religion_n consider_v that_o in_o take_v away_o religion_n you_o take_v away_o obedience_n to_o the_o prince_n therefore_o to_o hold_v the_o people_n in_o religion_n there_o be_v nothing_o like_o unto_o example_n and_o as_o a_o certain_a poet_n say_v law_n and_o proclamation_n have_v not_o so_o great_a force_n to_o procure_v obedience_n as_o have_v the_o life_n of_o the_o governor_n because_o the_o people_n be_v subject_a to_o alteration_n do_v change_n with_o the_o prince_n if_o the_o prince_n be_v devout_a and_o religious_a the_o people_n will_v be_v devout_a also_o if_o he_o be_v superstitious_a they_o become_v superstitious_a too_o if_o he_o be_v give_v to_o vice_n so_o will_v they_o be_v also_o if_o he_o be_v good_a they_o abide_v good_a likewise_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v so_o much_o induce_v we_o to_o do_v well_o as_o the_o innocence_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o judge_n as_o say_v cassiodorus_n for_o who_o will_v be_v afraid_a to_o do_v wicked_o when_o he_o see_v his_o lord_n do_v as_o himself_o do_v in_o vain_a do_v that_o prince_n foad_o himself_o with_o surety_n of_o state_n who_o be_v covetous_a ambitious_a and_o unjust_a for_o man_n be_v then_o afraid_a to_o do_v amiss_o when_o they_o think_v that_o it_o displease_v their_o judge_n and_o as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o law_n a_o prince_n do_v not_o so_o much_o harm_n in_o the_o very_o sin_v other_o although_o it_o be_v a_o great_a harm_n in_o deed_n as_o he_o do_v in_o make_v other_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o his_o vice_n and_o we_o see_v common_o that_o look_v what_o alteration_n soever_o happen_v in_o the_o prince_n the_o same_o ensue_v also_o in_o his_o people_n for_o the_o change_n of_o conversation_n of_o life_n in_o great_a personage_n be_v wont_a to_o work_v a_o change_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n for_o that_o they_o keep_v not_o their_o vice_n alone_a to_o themselves_o but_o do_v shed_v they_o out_o upon_o their_o subject_n so_o as_o the_o hurt_n which_o they_o do_v be_v not_o only_o in_o that_o they_o corrupt_v themselves_o but_o also_o in_o that_o they_o corrupt_v other_o do_v more_o evil_a by_o their_o example_n than_o by_o their_o bare_a sin_n for_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o the_o well-aduised_n prince_n be_v as_o a_o cresset_n upon_o a_o bushel_n or_o rather_o upon_o a_o high_a tower_n to_o give_v light_n to_o all_o part_n he_o ought_v to_o shine_v among_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o excel_v they_o in_o all_o deed_n of_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n for_o as_o say_v cicero_n in_o his_o inuective_n he_o be_v to_o apply_v himself_o not_o only_o to_o their_o mind_n but_o also_o to_o their_o eye_n and_o like_v as_o a_o small_a blemish_n in_o a_o man_n face_n prince_n disgrace_v he_o more_o than_o a_o great_a scar_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n even_o so_o a_o small_a fault_n show_v itself_o great_a in_o a_o prince_n who_o life_n man_n behold_v in_o the_o open_a light_n and_o as_o saluian_a bishop_n of_o marsel_n say_v the_o offence_n be_v the_o great_a where_o there_o be_v the_o great_a prerogative_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o david_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n after_o that_o god_n have_v take_v away_o his_o sin_n namely_o as_o the_o text_n say_v for_o that_o he_o cause_v the_o enemy_n to_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o great_a be_v a_o offence_n in_o a_o public_a person_n for_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a without_o give_v cause_n of_o offence_n unto_o other_o damn_v but_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o give_v evil_a example_n unto_o other_o and_o cause_v mo_z for_o to_o sin_n must_v bear_v their_o penalty_n because_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o evil_n plato_n in_o his_o law_n say_v that_o nothing_o do_v more_o easy_o change_v law_n than_o the_o example_n of_o prince_n so_o that_o a_o tyrant_n may_v in_o short_a time_n alter_v the_o law_n for_o whether_o he_o intend_v to_o lead_v to_o virtue_n or_o to_o vice_n he_o himself_o must_v first_o trace_v the_o way_n unto_o other_o by_o allow_v the_o one_o and_o disallow_v the_o other_o and_o by_o despise_v such_o as_o obey_v he_o not_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o such_o as_o king_n and_o governor_n be_v such_o be_v their_o people_n wherein_o he_o agree_v with_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la who_o say_v that_o such_o as_o the_o judge_n of_o a_o people_n be_v such_o be_v his_o minister_n and_o such_o as_o the_o ruler_n of_o a_o city_n be_v such_o be_v his_o citizen_n varia_n mesa_n write_v to_o heliogabalus_n admonish_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n to_o reform_v other_o it_o behoove_v you_o first_o to_o reform_v yourself_o and_o to_o chastise_v other_o you_o must_v first_o chastise_v yourself_o subject_n for_o every_o person_n be_v he_o
tell_v he_o that_o his_o enemy_n have_v many_o more_o ship_n than_o he_o and_o how_o many_o ship_n quoth_v he_o think_v you_o my_o presence_n may_v countervail_v as_o who_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a sway_n to_o the_o victory_n when_o a_o valeant_fw-la prince_n be_v present_a which_o can_v skill_n how_o to_o govern_v the_o numantine_n have_v obtain_v many_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n until_o in_o the_o end_n scipio_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o have_v the_o command_v of_o the_o army_n who_o arrival_n there_o make_v the_o chance_n of_o the_o war_n to_o turn_v for_o ever_o after_o the_o numantine_n go_v by_o the_o worst_a nevertheless_o their_o captain_n bid_v their_o soldier_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a for_o the_o roman_n be_v but_o the_o very_a same_o people_n who_o they_o themselves_o have_v vanquish_v so_o oft_o afore_o true_a it_o be_v indeed_o say_v one_o among_o they_o they_o be_v the_o same_o sheep_n but_o they_o have_v another_o manner_n of_o shepherd_n antigonus_n hear_v by_o some_o prisoner_n that_o eumenes_n be_v sick_a as_o he_o be_v indeed_o and_o thereupon_o conjecture_v that_o he_o shall_v with_o small_a ado_n discomfit_v his_o army_n in_o his_o absence_n make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v to_o give_v battle_n but_o when_o he_o come_v so_o near_o that_o he_o may_v well_o and_o plain_o descry_v the_o order_n &_o behaviour_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v so_o well_o range_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n as_o possible_o can_v be_v retire_v he_o stay_v a_o long_a while_n altogether_o distroubled_a and_o as_o it_o be_v astonish_v in_o the_o which_o time_n he_o perceive_v the_o horslitter_n of_o eumenes_n pass_v from_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o the_o other_o and_o therewithal_o he_o begin_v to_o say_v yond_o same_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o litter_n that_o make_v we_o war_n and_o offer_v we_o battle_n and_o with_o that_o word_n he_o cause_v the_o retreit_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o convey_v his_o man_n back_o into_o his_o camp_n julius_n caesar_n do_v put_v himself_o in_o great_a peril_n by_o go_v to_o find_v his_o army_n that_o be_v distress_v by_o the_o gaul_n and_o by_o his_o only_a presence_n do_v rid_v they_o of_o the_o distress_n give_v they_o courage_n to_o fight_v so_o great_o be_v his_o name_n redoubt_v of_o his_o enemy_n cabades_n king_n of_o persia_n see_v his_o man_n repulse_v from_o the_o city_n damida_n which_o he_o have_v surprise_v and_o scale_v and_o how_o that_o many_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o come_v down_o the_o ladder_n because_o the_o man_n of_o the_o city_n make_v they_o to_o leap_v down_o from_o above_o step_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o ladder_n with_o his_o sword_n draw_v and_o threaten_v to_o kill_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o come_v down_o and_o so_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n cause_v many_o to_o mount_v up_o the_o ladder_n again_o and_o many_o that_o have_v begin_v to_o give_v over_o fall_v so_o lusty_o to_o scale_v again_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o take_v the_o city_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o give_v courage_n to_o his_o man_n of_o war_n be_v personal_o at_o the_o castle_n of_o remorentin_n by_o who_o presence_n the_o englishman_n give_v such_o a_o forcible_a assault_n that_o they_o which_o be_v within_o be_v fain_o to_o yield_v themselves_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n see_v his_o army_n begin_v to_o scatter_v assemble_v they_o again_o three_o time_n and_o with_o his_o encourage_v of_o they_o make_v they_o to_o endure_v the_o battle_n a_o long_a time_n so_o as_o they_o dare_v not_o any_o more_o flee_v for_o shame_n when_o they_o see_v their_o lord_n and_o king_n fight_v so_o valiant_o and_o speak_v so_o amiable_o obedience_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n perceive_v the_o neapolitan_n to_o rebel_v at_o the_o change_n of_o his_o fortune_n at_o such_o time_n as_o charles_n the_o eight_o subdue_v all_o under_o his_o obedience_n depart_v sudden_o from_o capua_n and_o draw_v straight_o to_o naples_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v there_o every_o man_n lay_v down_o his_o weapon_n come_v to_o welcome_v he_o with_o singular_a affection_n cease_v their_o uproar_n in_o all_o place_n consalua_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o distress_n at_o barlette_n and_o yet_o cheerful_o overpass_v all_o pain_n match_v with_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n needful_a do_v by_o his_o example_n hold_v in_o the_o spaniard_n a_o long_a time_n who_o be_v foreweary_v with_o travel_n and_o in_o the_o end_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o the_o frenchman_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v fierce_o assail_v in_o his_o own_o realm_n at_o two_o place_n at_o once_o and_o can_v not_o put_v garrison_n in_o all_o the_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n the_o admiral_n hannibalt_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o enemy_n make_v towards_o fere_n with_o full_a assurance_n to_o get_v possession_n thereof_o convey_v himself_o into_o it_o with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o save_v the_o town_n by_o his_o presence_n for_o the_o enemy_n think_v that_o so_o great_a a_o lord_n will_v not_o shut_v up_o himself_o without_o a_o good_a company_n and_o otherwise_o they_o esteem_v he_o to_o be_v a_o wise_a captain_n as_o have_v have_v trial_n of_o he_o afore_o at_o mesieres_n at_o petone_n and_o at_o laundersey_n how_o great_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o good_a captain_n avail_v which_o make_v weak_a town_n impregnable_a the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._o ¶_o of_o wisdom_n and_o discreetnesse_n in_o old_a time_n when_o by_o god_n sufferance_n oracle_n have_v place_n the_o city_n of_o delphos_n be_v renown_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o the_o proud_a and_o stately_a temple_n there_o which_o be_v dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v to_o apollo_n whereunto_o folk_n resort_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o ask_v counsel_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o answer_n that_o be_v give_v by_o his_o image_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o goodly_a temple_n self_n be_v write_v these_o word_n know_v thyself_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o which_o word_n many_o have_v err_v imagine_v that_o a_o man_n know_v himself_o when_o he_o can_v skill_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v his_o duty_n or_o office_n and_o his_o mystery_n trade_n of_o live_v or_o profession_n as_o when_o a_o surgeon_n can_v skill_n to_o lance_n a_o sore_a or_o a_o physician_n to_o heal_v a_o disease_n or_o a_o shoemaker_n to_o make_v a_o shoe_n but_o none_o of_o all_o these_o be_v the_o know_v of_o a_o man_n self_n and_o though_o a_o man_n behold_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o know_v he_o not_o himself_o the_o more_o for_o all_o that_o for_o as_o plato_n say_v he_o that_o know_v his_o body_n know_v that_o which_o be_v he_o but_o he_o know_v not_o himself_o so_o that_o neither_o physician_n nor_o handicraftsman_n know_v himself_o but_o their_o knowledge_n be_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v separate_v from_o themselves_o wherefore_o to_o speak_v proper_o none_o of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o art_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wise_a likewise_o he_o that_o have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o own_o body_n mind_v that_o which_o be_v he_o and_o not_o himself_o and_o whosoever_o love_v a_o man_n can_v be_v deem_v to_o love_v his_o body_n but_o his_o soul_n therefore_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n must_v know_v himself_o it_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o he_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o soul_n to_o prepare_v it_o to_o the_o know_v of_o god_n his_o maker_n after_o who_o image_n it_o be_v create_v that_o he_o may_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o look_a glass_n behold_v the_o invisible_a godhead_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o wisdom_n and_o of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o virtue_n which_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o he_o may_v consider_v how_o great_o he_o be_v indet_v unto_o god_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o himself_o but_o that_o all_o come_v of_o god_n and_o when_o he_o know_v what_o he_o be_v that_o be_v to_o wit_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n then_o lift_v he_o up_o his_o heart_n as_o be_v song_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o lift_v up_o his_o mind_n to_o the_o author_n of_o his_o welfare_n himself_o now_o then_o to_o know_v god_n it_o behoove_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o our_o inward_a man_n which_o be_v frame_v of_o divine_a essence_n to_o the_o intent_n we_o despise_v not_o the_o heavenly_a understanding_n and_o mind_n that_o be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o his_o creation_n for_o want_v of_o know_v it_o aright_o and_o for_o want_v of_o consider_v the_o virtue_n and_o power_n thereof_o lest_o through_o want_n
see_v that_o as_o charity_n extend_v further_a than_o gentleness_n so_o envy_n extend_v further_a than_o hatred_n which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o love_n and_o charity_n envy_n for_o envy_v as_o plutarch_n teach_v we_o in_o his_o book_n of_o envy_n and_o hatred_n never_o depart_v from_o those_o who_o it_o have_v once_o catch_v hold_n of_o neither_o in_o prosperity_n nor_o in_o adversity_n whereas_o hatred_n vanish_v away_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o either_o fortune_n furthermore_o when_o a_o man_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v no_o wrong_n or_o take_v a_o opinion_n that_o those_o who_o he_o hate_v as_o wicked_a person_n be_v become_v honest_a man_n or_o if_o they_o have_v do_v he_o some_o such_o pleasure_n as_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o dissolve_v the_o former_a injury_n the_o hatred_n cease_v but_o as_o for_o the_o envious_a person_n although_o no_o man_n do_v he_o harm_n yet_o cease_v he_o not_o to_o be_v spiteful_a and_o if_o he_o see_v a_o honest_a man_n or_o a_o man_n of_o good_a quality_n or_o if_o he_o receive_v a_o good_a turn_n it_o do_v but_o provoke_v he_o the_o more_o to_o envy_v so_o as_o he_o be_v exasperate_v by_o the_o thing_n whereby_o hatred_n be_v assuage_v undeterminable_a envy_n be_v undeterminable_a and_o resemble_v disease_a eye_n which_o be_v offend_v at_o all_o brightness_n and_o light_n but_o hatred_n be_v determinable_a and_o be_v always_o found_v and_o settle_v upon_o certain_a ground_n in_o respect_n of_o itself_o by_o envy_n come_v death_n into_o the_o world_n for_o through_o satan_n envy_n be_v we_o deceive_v through_o that_o deceit_n become_v we_o disobedient_a and_o through_o that_o disobedience_n come_v death_n upon_o us._n it_o be_v a_o very_a perilous_a vice_n which_o seize_v not_o only_o upon_o man_n state_n and_o live_n but_o also_o upon_o their_o life_n as_o we_o read_v of_o abel_n who_o be_v murder_v through_o the_o envy_n of_o cain_n and_o of_o joseph_n who_o be_v sell_v through_o the_o envy_n of_o his_o brother_n saint_n john_n chrisostome_n in_o his_o 44_o homily_n say_v that_o this_o vice_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o vice_n be_v unexcusable_a unexcusable_a for_o the_o lechor_n excuse_v himself_o by_o lust_n the_o thief_n by_o poverty_n and_o the_o man-slear_a by_o choler_n but_o the_o envious_a man_n can_v find_v no_o excuse_n at_o all_o god_n command_v we_o to_o love_v our_o enemy_n and_o the_o envious_a man_n hate_v even_o his_o friend_n and_o in_o his_o five_o and_o fortith_a homily_n and_o likewise_o upon_o the_o one_o and_o twentieth_o of_o genesis_n he_o say_v that_o as_o the_o worm_n mar_v the_o timber_n wherein_o it_o breed_v afore_o it_o go_v out_o even_o so_o do_v envy_n mar_v the_o man_n antisthenes_n say_v that_o as_o rust_n eat_v iron_n so_o the_o envious_a be_v consume_v by_o the_o fret_a of_o their_o own_o envy_n for_o the_o envious_a say_v horace_n pine_v away_o at_o the_o prosperity_n of_o another_o and_o alexander_n say_v unto_o meleager_n that_o the_o envious_a man_n carry_v his_o own_o torment_n with_o he_o solomon_n in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o proverb_n say_v that_o as_o a_o sound_a heart_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n so_o envy_n be_v a_o consumer_n of_o the_o bone_n plutarch_n liken_v envy_n to_o smoke_n for_o afore_o the_o flame_n break_v out_o it_o mount_v up_o great_a but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o flame_n show_v itself_o the_o smoke_n vanish_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v no_o more_o see_v plato_n in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n say_v that_o the_o envious_a man_n imagine_v to_o vaunt_v himself_o the_o more_o by_o find_v fault_n with_o other_o can_v never_o attain_v to_o true_a virtue_n and_o be_v a_o hinderer_n of_o those_o who_o he_o spite_v by_o the_o wrongful_a slander_n which_o he_o report_v of_o they_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o lisander_n say_v that_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o virtue_n the_o envious_a and_o ambitious_a man_n do_v hold_v those_o for_o their_o adversary_n who_o they_o may_v and_o ought_v rather_o to_o serve_v and_o help_v in_o the_o do_n of_o great_a and_o goodly_a thing_n for_o through_o their_o iealousnesse_n of_o glory_n they_o common_o envy_v their_o like_a whereupon_o come_v this_o say_n of_o marshal_n that_o there_o no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o they_o that_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v envy_n that_o cause_v we_o to_o esteem_v more_o of_o man_n of_o old_a time_n than_o of_o man_n now_o live_v and_o as_o ovid_n say_v we_o take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o read_v man_n book_n until_o the_o author_n of_o they_o be_v dead_a because_o envy_n have_v accustom_v we_o to_o wound_v the_o live_n with_o venomous_a tooth_n for_o envy_n feed_v upon_o we_o so_o long_o as_o we_o be_v alive_a but_o be_v we_o once_o dead_a she_o cease_v and_o then_o be_v praise_v give_v according_a to_o desert_n some_o man_n will_v say_v that_o this_o discourse_n may_v well_o be_v direct_v to_o common_a person_n envy_n but_o prince_n be_v out_o of_o envy_n reach_n for_o if_o a_o prince_n be_v envy_v it_o can_v hurt_v he_o and_o therewithal_o he_o be_v too_o great_a to_o bear_v envy_n to_o his_o subject_n the_o envy_n that_o saul_n have_v unto_o david_n for_o fight_v with_o goliath_n show_v sufficient_o that_o king_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o envy_n for_o albeit_o that_o he_o receive_v right_o great_a good_a by_o that_o deed_n of_o david_n yet_o notwithstanding_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v blind_v and_o as_o it_o be_v drunken_a with_o envy_n he_o hold_v he_o be_v his_o benefactor_n as_o his_o enemy_n abimelech_n be_v a_o king_n and_o a_o great_a lord_n and_o yet_o when_o he_o see_v isaak_n a_o stranger_n prosper_v and_o grow_v rich_a in_o his_o realm_n he_o drive_v he_o out_o when_o laban_n see_v jacob_n his_o son_n in_o law_n grow_v rich_a than_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o afterward_o give_v he_o a_o good_a look_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v envious_a &_o also_o be_v envy_v &_o thereby_o receive_v harm_n for_o man_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v the_o more_o good_n &_o power_n he_o have_v the_o more_o envy_n bear_v he_o on_o his_o back_n denni_n the_o tyrant_n keep_v himself_o not_o only_o from_o his_o enemy_n but_o also_o from_o his_o friend_n yea_o even_o from_o the_o wise_a of_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o which_o have_v not_o rather_o reign_v than_o serve_v have_v dâ—on_n &_o julius_n caesar_n do_v as_o he_o do_v it_o have_v be_v the_o better_a for_o they_o but_o they_o say_v they_o have_v lever_n die_v than_o to_o distrust_v their_o friend_n and_o you_o must_v not_o think_v that_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v privilege_v from_o be_v envious_a as_o who_o will_v say_v there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o he_o can_v or_o ought_v to_o envy_n for_o envy_n be_v a_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o jealousy_n be_v the_o jealous_a person_n forgo_v not_o his_o jealousy_n by_o have_v a_o discreet_a wife_n that_o give_v he_o no_o occasion_n to_o misdout_fw-mi she_o for_o he_o be_v jealous_a of_o all_o that_o he_o see_v even_o so_o the_o envious_a man_n must_v needs_o feed_v his_o own_o fancy_n though_o there_o be_v no_o apparent_a matter_n wherewith_o othanes_n say_v that_o king_n do_v envy_v good_a man_n yea_o &_o hate_v they_o deadly_a &_o that_o virtue_n be_v common_o hate_v of_o king_n his_o so_o say_v be_v to_o serve_v his_o turn_n in_o plead_v against_o regality_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o 1_o book_n for_o a_o good_a king_n love_v virtue_n &_o virtuous_a folk_n but_o a_o evil_a king_n do_v both_o hate_n &_o envy_v they_o serve_v and_o as_o manlius_n say_v in_o titus_n livius_fw-la envy_n serve_v but_o to_o speak_v evil_a of_o virtue_n to_o deface_v the_o honour_n thereof_o and_o to_o bereave_v it_o of_o reward_n plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cato_n that_o all_o the_o great_a man_n be_v enemy_n to_o cato_n because_o they_o see_v he_o to_o be_v upright_o in_o justice_n &_o they_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o own_o unjustice_n this_o be_v but_o a_o envy_n that_o they_o bear_v unto_o cato_n caligula_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v enemy_n unto_o he_o caligula_n be_v desirous_a of_o his_o own_o ease_n &_o yet_o be_v he_o envious_a towards_o those_o that_o be_v at_o ease_n as_o well_o as_o he_o in_o the_o voyage_n that_o he_o make_v into_o germany_n so_o hasty_o that_o the_o ensign_n be_v fold_v up_o &_o carry_v upon_o sumpter-horse_n that_o the_o band_n may_v march_v with_o the_o more_o speed_n albeit_o that_o himself_o go_v in_o a_o goodly_a couch_n and_o make_v plain_a path_n all_o the_o way_n that_o he_o go_v yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o wrat_fw-mi unto_o rome_n that_o see_v he_o be_v in_o such_o danger_n
be_v fain_o to_o accept_v such_o condition_n as_o their_o conqueror_n will_v give_v unto_o they_o alexander_n will_v never_o give_v himself_o to_o love_n until_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o asia_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v vanquish_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o see_v the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o darius_n for_o fear_v to_o be_v catch_v in_o love_n by_o they_o say_v common_o that_o the_o lady_n of_o persia_n be_v eyesore_n unto_o he_o and_o albeit_o that_o vainglory_n make_v he_o so_o to_o do_v for_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v hinder_v in_o his_o enterprise_n yet_o he_o see_v well_o that_o a_o man_n which_o do_v such_o thing_n can_v not_o prosper_v and_o as_o long_o as_o he_o set_v not_o his_o mind_n that_o way_n his_o affair_n go_v well_o and_o he_o purchase_v great_a praise_n yea_o even_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o darius_n himself_o who_o hear_v of_o a_o truth_n how_o the_o world_n go_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n beseech_v god_n that_o he_o may_v have_v none_o other_o successor_n but_o alexander_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o continency_n do_v good_a both_o to_o body_n â—oul_n &_o worldly_a state_n that_o be_v to_o say_v even_o to_o the_o get_n of_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n scipio_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o many_o example_n that_o a_o man_n can_v reckon_v they_o up_o without_o weary_v of_o his_o reader_n i_o will_v but_o only_o set_v down_o the_o continency_n of_o scipio_n towards_o indibilis_n because_o comparison_n be_v make_v between_o that_o and_o alexander_n now_o therefore_o scipio_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n take_v prisoner_n the_o wife_n of_o one_o indibilis_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o spain_n and_o a_o great_a enemy_n of_o thâ—_n roman_n a_o woman_n of_o rare_a beauty_n with_o diverse_a other_o fair_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o shut_v his_o eye_n but_o will_v have_v a_o â—ight_n of_o they_o and_o after_o courteous_a entertain_v of_o they_o send_v they_o home_o to_o indibilis_n without_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o their_o honour_n for_o which_o courtesy_n indibilis_n find_v himself_o infinite_o bind_v unto_o scipio_n turn_v to_o the_o roman_n with_o mo_z than_o five_o hundred_o spaniard_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o scipio_n become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n there_o have_v be_v few_o good_a captain_n which_o have_v not_o abhor_v if_o not_o simple_a fornication_n yet_o at_o leastwise_o adultery_n save_v only_a julius_n caesar_n who_o always_o entertain_v some_o other_o man_n wife_n but_o he_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o son_n of_o one_o who_o he_o hold_v in_o adultery_n who_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o any_o city_n the_o soldier_n will_v say_v you_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o town_n keep_v well_o your_o wife_n for_o we_o bring_v unto_o you_o the_o bald_a advouterer_n alexander_n show_v himself_o more_o stay_v in_o that_o respect_n alexander_n for_o he_o will_v do_v no_o wrong_n neither_o to_o man_n wife_n nor_o to_o their_o lemon_n upon_o a_o time_n have_v long_o wait_v for_o a_o certain_a woman_n when_o she_o be_v come_v and_o he_o have_v ask_v she_o why_o she_o come_v so_o late_o she_o answer_v because_o i_o be_v fain_o to_o tarry_v till_o my_o husband_n be_v abed_o which_o thing_n alexander_n hear_v command_v his_o man_n to_o convey_v she_o home_o again_o out_o of_o hand_n say_v that_o through_o their_o default_n it_o want_v but_o little_o that_o he_o have_v become_v a_o adulterer_n he_o do_v as_o much_o to_o antipater_n for_o see_v a_o fair_a wench_n that_o antipater_n keep_v come_v to_o feast_n he_o begin_v to_o cast_v a_o fancy_n to_o she_o but_o understand_v that_o she_o be_v antipater_n naughty_a fellow_n quoth_v he_o why_o take_v thou_o not_o this_o wench_n hence_o which_o enforce_v wrong_a to_o be_v do_v unto_o antipater_n francis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n be_v offer_v a_o very_a fair_a woman_n who_o he_o have_v take_v to_o lie_v withal_o perceive_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o will_v have_v come_v near_o she_o she_o begin_v to_o weep_v and_o pray_v the_o duke_n that_o he_o will_v not_o touch_v she_o but_o that_o he_o will_v send_v she_o back_o to_o her_o husband_n who_o also_o be_v a_o prisoner_n of_o who_o request_n the_o duke_n have_v such_o regard_n that_o he_o cast_v himself_o down_o from_o the_o bed_n for_o fear_n of_o touch_v she_o and_o deliver_v she_o again_o to_o her_o husband_n the_o next_o morrow_n dennis_z the_o tyrant_n rebuke_v his_o son_n sharp_o for_o a_o adultery_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v ask_v he_o if_o he_o have_v ever_o see_v he_o do_v the_o like_a when_o his_o son_n have_v answer_v no_o for_o he_o have_v not_o a_o king_n to_o his_o father_n he_o can_v well_o skill_n to_o foretell_v he_o what_o will_v come_v of_o it_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n that_o he_o also_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o son_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o king_n after_o he_o unless_o he_o change_v his_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o my_o first_o book_n agesilaus_n one_o day_n refuse_v a_o kiss_n whereat_o when_o all_o man_n marvel_v he_o say_v he_o have_v rather_o to_o fight_v against_o such_o affection_n than_o to_o take_v a_o good_a city_n well_o fortify_v and_o well_o man_v with_o man_n of_o war_n prince_n alexander_n rebuke_v cassander_n very_o sharp_o for_o kiss_v and_o be_v angry_a wirh_n philoxenus_n for_o seem_v to_o invite_v he_o to_o unhonest_a thing_n by_o his_o letter_n antiochus_n behold_v a_o very_a beautiful_a religious_a woman_n that_o be_v vow_v to_o diana_n be_v by_o and_o by_o surprise_v with_o her_o love_n and_o for_o fear_v least_o overgreat_a love_n may_v enforce_v he_o to_o some_o incest_n he_o go_v his_o way_n by_o and_o by_o out_o of_o the_o place_n for_o doubt_v lest_o he_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v not_o become_v he_o heliogabalus_n not_o only_o deflower_v but_o also_o marry_v a_o virgin_n vestal_a say_v it_o be_v reason_n that_o priest_n shall_v marry_v nun_n because_o that_o in_o time_n past_a he_o have_v be_v priest_n to_o the_o sun_n but_o he_o be_v so_o wicked_a that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v wipe_v out_o of_o the_o world_n when_o pompey_n have_v put_v mithridates_n to_o flight_n he_o will_v not_o touch_v his_o concubine_n but_o send_v they_o all_o home_n to_o their_o friend_n julian_n will_v not_o see_v the_o goodly_a lady_n of_o persia_n that_o be_v his_o captive_n for_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o love_n with_o they_o but_o send_v they_o home_o every_o eachone_o selim_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n do_v as_o much_o in_o the_o same_o country_n for_o when_o he_o have_v win_v the_o field_n against_o the_o sophy_n he_o find_v many_o noble_a woman_n in_o his_o camp_n who_o he_o send_v home_o without_o touch_v they_o or_o without_o take_v any_o ransom_n for_o they_o dioclesian_n have_v take_v the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n do_v as_o alexander_n have_v do_v which_o deed_n cause_v the_o persian_n to_o render_v unto_o the_o roman_n all_o that_o ever_o they_o have_v take_v from_o they_o totilas_n king_n of_o the_o easterngoth_n have_v take_v naples_n and_o many_o roman_a lady_n that_o be_v there_o send_v they_o all_o home_n to_o their_o friend_n without_o do_v or_o suffer_v any_o wrong_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o he_o that_o will_v here_o rehearse_v the_o tragical_a history_n that_o have_v ensue_v of_o adultery_n shall_v be_v fain_o to_o make_v a_o whole_a book_n by_o itself_o let_v we_o but_o only_o bethink_v we_o of_o the_o evening-worke_n of_o sicily_n which_o befall_v unto_o we_o frenchmen_n more_o for_o our_o incontinency_n than_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o let_v that_o be_v add_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v do_v by_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o amyntas_n unto_o the_o persian_n do_v amintas_n make_v a_o banquet_n to_o the_o persian_n whereat_o be_v present_v the_o nobleman_n wife_n of_o macedon_n who_o when_o the_o persian_n have_v before_o they_o they_o will_v approach_n unto_o they_o insomuch_o that_o when_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o feel_v their_o breast_n and_o to_o do_v diverse_a unseemly_a thing_n unto_o they_o whereat_o alexander_n be_v extreme_o grieve_v do_v nevertheless_o set_v a_o good_a countenance_n upon_o the_o matter_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v make_v they_o cheer_v to_o the_o full_a whereupon_o when_o bedtime_n draw_v nigh_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o lady_n may_v go_v aside_o to_o wash_v themselves_o and_o they_o shall_v come_v again_o by_o and_o by_o unto_o they_o anon_o the_o lady_n depart_v in_o who_o stead_n young_a man_n attire_v like_o woman_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o banquet_n at_o who_o come_v the_o persian_n begin_v immediate_o to_o
it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o loose_v a_o battle_n at_o home_n oâ—_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a in_o his_o discipline_n of_o war_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v less_o danger_n for_o a_o captain_n to_o fight_v in_o his_o own_o country_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o power_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v than_o to_o fight_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o hereunto_o i_o will_v add_v that_o which_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la say_v in_o his_o history_n egypt_n where_o he_o demand_v why_o ishmael_n sophie_n king_n of_o persland_n do_v let_v slip_v so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n of_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o selim_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o such_o time_n as_o selim_n be_v so_o sore_o encumber_v in_o egypt_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v not_o sufficient_a power_n to_o make_v war_n out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n upon_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n as_o the_o turk_n be_v consider_v that_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n in_o who_o consist_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o persian_a strength_n be_v loath_a to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n out_o of_o their_o country_n because_o they_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o when_o the_o case_n concern_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v in_o that_o behalf_n they_o employ_v themselves_o whole_o thereunto_o manage_v the_o war_n fierce_o and_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o also_o we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o parthian_n afore_o they_o never_o pass_v so_o much_o to_o conquer_v out_o of_o their_o own_o realm_n as_o to_o keep_v their_o own_o at_o home_n and_o that_o they_o have_v discomfit_v all_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o ever_o come_v against_o they_o neither_o have_v the_o common_a say_n be_v verify_v of_o they_o that_o the_o assailant_n have_v ever_o more_o courage_n than_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o be_v not_o ever_o true_a beside_o that_o there_o be_v mean_n to_o assure_v the_o natural_a subject_n by_o show_v they_o that_o the_o quarrel_n be_v just_a and_o holy_a which_o man_n undertake_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v more_o force_n than_o the_o covetous_a hope_n of_o enrich_a man_n self_n by_o other_o man_n loss_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o assailant_n bereave_v the_o prince_n defendant_n of_o the_o commodity_n which_o he_o have_v afore_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o help_v himself_o withal_o because_o his_o subject_n be_v destroy_v a_o man_n may_v answer_v subject_n that_o the_o loss_n of_o good_n turn_v not_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o subject_n away_o from_o theiâ—_n prince_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o harm_n that_o they_o recâ—yve_v make_v they_o fierce_a against_o their_o enemy_n whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o prince_n dare_v not_o to_o levy_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o to_o tax_v they_o at_o his_o will_n because_o of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o they_o may_v yield_v themselves_o if_o they_o be_v molest_v by_o their_o prince_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a answer_v thereunto_o that_o that_o prerogative_n can_v be_v take_v from_o a_o priuce_n so_o long_o as_o his_o land_n and_o friend_n be_v not_o take_v from_o he_o as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v have_v of_o their_o subject_n against_o the_o englishman_n and_o against_o the_o man_n of_o navarre_n rebellion_n true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o exclude_v tyranny_n say_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n shall_v misuse_v his_o subject_n and_o outrage_n they_o for_o every_o trifle_n he_o may_v doubt_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o follow_v &_o well_o obey_v of_o his_o people_n or_o no._n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o assailant_n be_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n do_v make_v necessity_n a_o virtue_n because_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o open_v the_o way_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o same_o necessity_n lie_v also_o upon_o the_o defendant_n who_o it_o stand_v on_o hand_n to_o fight_v stout_o because_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o endure_v many_o mo_z thing_n than_o the_o assailant_n for_o the_o ransom_n or_o the_o prison_n make_v their_o budget_n good_a for_o the_o assailant_n but_o the_o defendant_n lose_v their_o good_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o moreover_o look_v for_o perpetual_a bondage_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o mischief_n furthermore_o he_o that_o be_v assail_v may_v wait_v upon_o his_o enemy_n to_o his_o great_a advantage_n and_o distress_n they_o with_o famine_n without_o peril_n of_o endure_v any_o scarcity_n his_o own_o side_n and_o therewithal_o he_o may_v the_o better_o withstand_v the_o enterprise_n of_o his_o enemy_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v better_a knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o passage_n beside_o that_o he_o may_v assemble_v great_a company_n of_o man_n in_o few_o hour_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o subject_n of_o he_o that_o be_v not_o ready_a at_o need_n to_o fight_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v chance_n to_o take_v a_o foil_n in_o his_o own_o country_n he_o will_v relieve_v himself_o again_o within_o few_o day_n to_o be_v at_o the_o pursuit_n and_o new_a succour_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o come_v to_o he_o from_o far_o to_o be_v short_a the_o defendant_n need_v to_o hazard_v but_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o force_n power_n but_o if_o the_o assailant_n lose_v he_o put_v her_o man_n and_o the_o good_n and_o welfare_a of_o himself_o and_o his_o subject_n in_o peril_n though_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n consider_v that_o if_o he_o be_v take_v he_o must_v either_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n all_o his_o life_n time_n or_o else_o accomplish_v the_o will_n of_o his_o conqueror_n yet_o notwithhand_v for_o all_o the_o good_a reason_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a a_o learned_a and_o valeant_fw-la knight_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n opinion_n i_o will_v follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o go_v fight_n with_o a_o man_n enemy_n far_o from_o home_n than_o to_o tarry_v his_o come_n home_o to_o he_o croesus_n counsel_v cyrus_n not_o to_o tarry_v for_o the_o massaget_n in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n in_o their_o own_o because_o quoth_v he_o if_o you_o shall_v lose_v one_o battle_n in_o your_o own_o country_n you_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n be_v once_o chase_v to_o lose_v your_o whole_a country_n for_o the_o massaget_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n will_v pursue_v it_o and_o enter_v into_o your_o province_n and_o if_o you_o win_v the_o battle_n you_o shall_v not_o gain_v thereby_o a_o inch_n of_o land_n but_o if_o you_o overcome_v they_o in_o their_o own_o land_n you_o may_v follow_v your_o good_a fortune_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o thomiris_n this_o fashion_n do_v the_o roman_n use_v who_o be_v the_o most_o politic_a and_o best_a advise_a man_n in_o war-matter_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o never_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o approach_v near_o their_o gate_n but_o encounter_v he_o aloof_o which_o thing_n hannibal_n know_v well_o by_o the_o proof_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v have_v of_o their_o policy_n and_o â—orce_n counsel_v antiochuâ—_n not_o to_o tarry_v the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n into_o his_o country_n but_o to_o go_v and_o assail_v they_o in_o their_o own_o country_n because_o that_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o be_v invincible_a and_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v ever_o assailant_n and_o seldom_o time_n defendant_n at_o the_o beginning_n when_o their_o territory_n be_v very_o small_a they_o go_v &_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o fidenat_n crustuminians_n samâ—ates_n falisk_n and_o other_o neighbor-people_n from_o who_o they_o always_o get_v the_o victory_n and_o whensoever_o they_o be_v assail_v it_o be_v to_o their_o extreme_a danger_n as_o for_o example_n when_o horatius_n cocles_n seek_v upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o city_n and_o sustain_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o enemy_n while_o the_o bridge_n be_v â—ut_v asunder_o behind_o he_o wherewith_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o tiber_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v save_v the_o city_n also_o they_o be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n against_o porsenna_n and_o the_o volses_n and_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o employ_v all_o their_o priest_n and_o all_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o city_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o coriolanus_n who_o our_o of_o all_o question_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n if_o the_o intreatance_n of_o his_o mother_n have_v not_o let_v he_o italy_n it_o be_v never_o in_o their_o power_n to_o overcome_v hannibal_n in_o
the_o assailant_n for_o when_o the_o assailant_n depart_v out_o of_o his_o country_n he_o leave_v garrison_n and_o man_n of_o war_n behind_o he_o to_o defend_v it_o against_o sudden_a trouble_n that_o may_v ensue_v of_o insurrection_n by_o absence_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o by_o some_o sudden_a invasion_n of_o some_o neighbour_n that_o will_v take_v he_o unprovided_a as_o james_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v to_o his_o own_o undo_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v pass_v to_o calais_n with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o be_v occupy_v about_o the_o siege_n of_o tirwin_n and_o turney_n so_o that_o no_o well_o advise_v prince_n set_v up_o all_o his_o rest_n upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o one_o battle_n but_o do_v ever_o reserve_v a_o store_n for_o afterclap_n and_o if_o a_o prince_n chance_n to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v upon_o his_o ransom_n and_o upon_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o conqueror_n list_v to_o give_v he_o argument_n but_o if_o he_o be_v take_v in_o his_o own_o country_n it_o be_v hard_o but_o that_o diverse_a weak_a and_o il-furnished_n rowne_n will_v yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o conqueror_n upon_o report_n of_o his_o victory_n which_o town_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v in_o account_n when_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o oftentimes_o fortune_n be_v so_o favourable_a to_o the_o vanquisher_n that_o after_o a_o victory_n he_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o agreement_n with_o his_o prisoner_n than_o to_o grant_v or_o take_v away_o his_o life_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n adventurous_a it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o fortune_n further_v the_o adventurous_a and_o we_o see_v it_o so_o by_o experience_n ninâ—â—_n semiramis_n and_o alexander_n be_v fortunate_a in_o their_o conquest_n pyrrhus_n be_v fortunate_a in_o get_v but_o unfortunate_a in_o keep_v and_o they_o that_o go_v forth_o with_o that_o intent_n do_v seldom_o fail_v of_o their_o purpose_n charles_n the_o eight_o conquer_a naples_n in_o short_a time_n and_o bring_v back_o his_o army_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o italy_n pass_v upon_o the_o belly_n of_o his_o enemy_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n come_v into_o france_n with_o resolute_a purpose_n to_o conquer_v the_o realm_n give_v battle_n to_o philip_n of_o valois_n and_o overcome_v he_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n notwithstanding_o that_o philip_n of_o valois_n do_v what_o can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o well-aduised_n prince_n for_o he_o encounter_v he_o upon_o the_o sea_n afore_o he_o take_v land_n but_o it_o boot_v he_o not_o for_o god_n make_v fortune_n to_o turn_v against_o he_o in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v better_a to_o strike_v sail_n than_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n as_o charles_n the_o five_o can_v well_v skill_n to_o do_v be_v teach_v by_o the_o adversity_n of_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n after_o one_o battle_n make_v himself_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v full_o resolve_v either_o to_o conquer_v or_o else_o to_o die_v i_o will_v not_o say_v therefore_o that_o a_o invader_n shall_v always_o be_v sure_a of_o victory_n for_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o clean_a contrary_n as_o it_o do_v with_o cyrus_n who_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o massaget_n in_o their_o own_o country_n with_o the_o swisser_n who_o be_v discomfit_v in_o province_n by_o julius_n caesar_n with_o the_o sarzin_n which_o be_v discomfit_v by_o charles_n martell_n who_o cause_v euâ—o_fw-la duke_n of_o gascoigne_n to_o turn_v against_o they_o man_n to_o be_v short_a he_o that_o lose_v a_o field_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n lose_v but_o his_o man_n but_o he_o that_o lose_v it_o in_o his_o own_o country_n lose_v both_o man_n and_o good_n and_o see_v his_o land_n daily_o waste_v and_o his_o subject_n peel_v chap._n xi_o of_o the_o pitch_v of_o a_o campe._n now_o see_v it_o be_v so_o that_o in_o both_o sort_n of_o war_n aswell_o of_o assail_a as_o of_o defend_v man_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o march_v together_o either_o to_o receive_v or_o to_o follow_v the_o enemy_n we_o must_v needs_o speak_v of_o the_o seat_v of_o a_o camp_n as_o upon_o the_o which_o alone_o depend_v the_o win_n of_o the_o battle_n camp_n as_o pyrrâ—us_n show_v full_a well_o who_o in_o that_o point_n be_v esteem_v the_o excellent_a of_o all_o captain_n the_o camp_n that_o be_v well_o plant_v aught_o to_o be_v never_o a_o river_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o commodity_n of_o water_n which_o can_v be_v forbear_v and_o also_o for_o the_o fortify_v of_o themselves_o and_o for_o the_o do_v of_o their_o enterprise_n for_o a_o river_n do_v wonderful_o strengthen_v a_o camp_n because_o the_o enemy_n can_v pass_v it_o without_o danger_n but_o a_o captain_n must_v also_o be_v master_n of_o the_o river_n and_o not_o coop_v up_o himself_o between_o two_o river_n except_o he_o have_v mean_n to_o get_v out_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n lest_o it_o disappoint_v he_o of_o the_o commodity_n of_o victual_n and_o of_o succour_n as_o it_o befall_v to_o julius_n caesar_n in_o spain_n against_o affraenius_fw-la and_o petreius_n but_o that_o happen_v common_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a overflow_a whereof_o notwithstanding_o a_o man_n shall_v discharge_v himself_o so_o well_o wood_n that_o he_o shall_v overcome_v they_o afterward_o second_o wood_n serve_v for_o another_o fortification_n and_o yield_v mean_n of_o goodly_a enterprise_n three_o mountain_n give_v great_a advantage_n hill_n to_o they_o that_o be_v encamp_v in_o they_o for_o they_o that_o be_v fain_o to_o mount_v up_o to_o their_o assault_n be_v weary_v afore_o they_o come_v to_o handstrok_n contrariwise_o they_o that_o come_v downward_o go_v with_o the_o great_a force_n upon_o their_o enemy_n hannibal_n vanquish_v the_o roman_n at_o trebia_n by_o have_v his_o camp_n plant_v near_o to_o a_o wood_n he_o have_v lodge_v himself_o near_o a_o river_n and_o near_o thick_a copse_n full_a of_o brush_n wood_n and_o thorn_n take_v occasion_n to_o beguile_v the_o roman_n by_o that_o seat_v of_o his_o camp_n for_o when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o encounter_v he_o he_o send_v his_o brother_n mago_n into_o that_o place_n overnight_o accompany_v with_o a_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o a_o thousand_o footman_n to_o lie_v in_o ambush_n there_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o cause_v his_o light_a horseman_n of_o numidie_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o stale_a the_o which_o thing_n be_v do_v so_o cunning_o that_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n they_o be_v assail_v behind_o by_o mago_n who_o lie_v in_o ambush_n there_o so_o as_o they_o can_v notwithstand_v the_o carthaginenses_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v back_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n aâ—uer_o as_o for_o to_o pass_v a_o river_n to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n the_o danger_n thereof_o be_v very_o great_a as_o appeareth_z in_o manlius_n who_o will_v needs_o pass_v a_o river_n that_o have_v but_o only_o one_o ford_n to_o pass_v at_o to_o encounter_v with_o asdrubal_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o scipio_n who_o warn_v he_o of_o the_o peril_n wherinto_fw-it he_o do_v put_v himself_o nevertheless_o he_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o assail_v asdrubal_n who_o suffer_v the_o roman_n to_o do_v as_o they_o list_v without_o offer_v they_o battle_n until_o he_o see_v they_o encumber_v in_o pass_v the_o ford_n and_o then_o with_o all_o his_o force_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o tail_n of_o they_o and_o make_v so_o great_a a_o slaughter_n that_o all_o their_o army_n be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o have_v be_v discomfit_v have_v not_o scipio_n forecast_n be_v who_o make_v the_o enemy_n to_o recoil_v by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o man_n of_o arm_n timoleon_n see_v the_o army_n of_o the_o carthaginenses_n sore_o trouble_v and_o put_v out_o of_o order_n in_o pass_v a_o river_n with_o great_a peril_n and_o thereby_o deem_v that_o he_o may_v take_v they_o at_o advantage_n ere_o they_o be_v half_o pass_v show_v his_o man_n of_o war_n with_o his_o finger_n how_o the_o battle_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v part_v in_o two_o half_n by_o the_o river_n the_o one_o half_a of_o they_o be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o half_a on_o the_o other_o and_o command_v demaratus_n to_o take_v his_o horseman_n and_o to_o go_v and_o charge_n upon_o the_o foremost_a of_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o range_v themselves_o in_o battelray_n and_o therewithal_o he_o cause_v his_o footman_n to_o go_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a by_o mean_n whereof_o together_o with_o a_o storm_n that_o fall_v sudden_o against_o the_o carthaginenses_n he_o get_v the_o battle_n as_o
purpose_n to_o have_v man_n without_o money_n which_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n so_o be_v it_o nothing_o worth_a to_o have_v money_n without_o man_n of_o war_n also_o we_o may_v say_v state_n that_o a_o king_n know_v himself_o when_o he_o behave_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n yield_v himself_o gentle_a and_o affable_a to_o all_o man_n howbeit_o retain_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n lest_o his_o overgreat_a familiarity_n engender_v contempt_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o alexander_n refuse_v to_o run_v at_o the_o game_n be_v of_o olympus_n though_o he_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o best_a runner_n in_o that_o assembly_n answer_v his_o father_n who_o have_v move_v he_o to_o put_v forth_o himself_o into_o the_o list_n to_o obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o win_v the_o reward_n of_o so_o honourable_a a_o wager_n i_o will_v willing_o do_v your_o commandment_n if_o i_o have_v king_n or_o king_n son_n to_o run_v and_o wrestle_v with_o i_o esteem_v it_o a_o unseemly_a thing_n for_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o great_a king_n to_o meddle_v with_o such_o as_o be_v not_o his_o match_n for_o the_o king_n that_o abase_v himself_o too_o much_o be_v count_v to_o dishonour_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o he_o that_o be_v proud_a like_o nero_n who_o play_v the_o wagoner_n the_o minstrel_n and_o the_o jester_n for_o do_v whereof_o he_o be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o be_v love_v or_o esteem_v that_o he_o be_v rather_o hate_v and_o despise_v for_o it_o of_o all_o man_n now_o then_o after_o that_o a_o prince_n have_v thorough_o view_v himself_o both_o within_o and_o without_o he_o can_v but_o understand_v what_o his_o charge_n be_v the_o which_o consist_v in_o two_o thing_n namely_o in_o matter_n of_o peace_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n both_o which_o part_n be_v so_o necessary_a for_o he_o that_o he_o can_v separate_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o for_o as_o say_v thucydides_n peace_n be_v establish_v by_o war_n neither_o be_v a_o man_n sure_a to_o be_v out_o of_o danger_n when_o he_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o without_o war_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o then_o to_o have_v good_a order_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o his_o country_n unless_o he_o also_o have_v force_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o succour_v his_o friend_n to_o resist_v his_o enemy_n and_o to_o subdue_v rebel_n as_o touch_v civil_a government_n i_o will_v speak_v enough_o of_o it_o throughout_o all_o this_o discourse_n warrior_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o case_n of_o war_n i_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o give_v himself_o to_o châ—lualrie_n as_o much_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o contempt_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o consequent_o be_v constrain_v to_o have_v war_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no._n therefore_o it_o stand_v he_o on_o hand_n to_o be_v a_o warrior_n himself_o and_o to_o have_v his_o people_n train_v to_o the_o war_n and_o sometime_o also_o to_o make_v war_n that_o he_o may_v have_v peace_n and_o contrariwise_o in_o war_n to_o mind_n peace_n for_o as_o the_o emperor_n traiane_n say_v war_n god_n suffer_v none_o to_o be_v vanquish_v in_o battle_n but_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n of_o peace_n and_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o those_o which_o be_v eager_a in_o seek_v war_n do_v common_o work_v their_o own_o overthrow_n as_o pyrrhus_n do_v in_o old_a time_n and_o as_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgoine_n do_v a_o little_a while_n ago_o but_o if_o a_o prince_n be_v compel_v to_o enter_v into_o war_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o let_v the_o world_n understand_v what_o skill_n and_o cunning_n he_o have_v in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o what_o delight_n he_o have_v in_o repulse_v wrongful_a war_n whereinto_o he_o must_v enter_v with_o a_o brave_a courage_n unastony_v as_o plutarch_n write_v of_o sertorius_n who_o he_o report_v to_o have_v be_v meeld_v and_o gentle_a in_o matter_n of_o peace_n and_o dreadful_a in_o preparative_n of_o war_n against_o his_o enemy_n wherefore_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o demean_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n peace_n that_o know_v the_o mean_n how_o to_o carry_v himself_o upright_o in_o both_o the_o time_n he_o may_v be_v dispose_v to_o war_n if_o need_v require_v and_o yet_o use_v it_o but_o to_o the_o attainment_n of_o peace_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v as_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o travel_n for_o some_o love_n war_n too_o much_o and_o some_o again_o do_v shun_v it_o too_o much_o in_o the_o one_o point_n marius_n make_v default_n and_o in_o the_o other_o perseus_n for_o marius_n be_v unfit_a to_o live_v in_o peace_n as_o one_o that_o can_v no_o skill_n of_o civil_a affair_n sow_v dissension_n the_o seed_n of_o war_n without_o purpose_n insomuch_o that_o when_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n in_o peace_n he_o have_v not_o the_o grace_n to_o entertain_v man_n amiable_o and_o to_o gather_v they_o to_o he_o by_o courtesy_n for_o want_v of_o gift_n and_o quality_n requisite_a for_o civil_a affair_n by_o reason_n whereof_o man_n make_v no_o further_a account_n of_o he_o than_o of_o a_o old_a harness_n or_o of_o a_o tool_n that_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o else_o but_o only_o for_o war_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n perseus_n suffer_v his_o state_n to_o go_v to_o wrack_n for_o want_v of_o intend_v to_o warre-matter_n and_o for_o that_o he_o love_v better_a to_o keep_v his_o money_n for_o the_o roman_n than_o to_o lay_v it_o out_o in_o wage_n man_n of_o war_n for_o his_o own_o defence_n for_o he_o love_v not_o war_n nor_o defend_v himself_o but_o very_o slight_o and_o therefore_o be_v he_o bereave_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o utter_o spoil_v of_o all_o his_o treasure_n many_o other_o prince_n have_v fall_v from_o their_o estate_n war_n for_o want_v of_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o war_n among_o which_o number_n sardanapalus_n and_o childerike_n may_v serve_v we_o for_o example_n the_o thing_n that_o make_v vindex_n and_o galba_n to_o conspire_v against_o nero_n be_v the_o contempt_n which_o they_o have_v of_o he_o for_o his_o give_v of_o himself_o whole_o over_o unto_o voluptuousness_n and_o for_o his_o despise_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n pepin_n dare_v not_o to_o have_v set_v his_o princess_n diadem_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n if_o childerike_n have_v love_v arm_n as_o well_o as_o he_o but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o pepin_n have_v weapon_n in_o hand_n and_o man_n of_o war_n at_o his_o devotion_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v requisite_a for_o a_o good_a captain_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o bring_v his_o enterprise_n to_o pass_v francis_n sfortia_n by_o his_o valiancy_n in_o arm_n rise_v from_o a_o simple_a soldier_n to_o be_v duke_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o child_n of_o prince_n and_o duke_n chiluarie_n have_v become_v mean_a gentleman_n man_n of_o war_n do_v ordinary_o follow_v those_o who_o they_o love_v and_o esteem_v admire_v good_a and_o valeant_fw-la captain_n and_o contrariwise_o despise_v those_o that_o love_v not_o chivalry_n and_o thereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o prince_n which_o know_v his_o neighbour_n to_o be_v unfit_a for_o war_n and_o unprovided_a of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o withstand_v he_o do_v easy_o setforth_o into_o the_o field_n to_o overcome_v he_o and_o common_o he_o carry_v away_o the_o victory_n unarm_v for_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o man_n which_o be_v well_o arm_v shall_v obey_v he_o that_o be_v unarm_v my_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o infer_v hereupon_o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v make_v war_n without_o cause_n or_o imagine_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o enter_v but_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n a_o prince_n ought_v never_o to_o resort_v to_o weapon_n but_o when_o no_o reason_n can_v otherwise_o be_v have_v or_o when_o he_o be_v to_o defend_v himself_o which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o as_o for_o he_o that_o make_v war_n under_o pretence_n of_o some_o small_a profit_n he_o be_v like_a to_o he_o who_o as_o augustus_n say_v do_v angle_v wirh_n a_o hook_n of_o gold_n the_o loss_n whereof_o be_v great_a than_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o fish_n that_o be_v to_o be_v catch_v can_v be_v worth_a therefore_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v war_n without_o advisement_n but_o yet_o must_v he_o put_v himself_o always_o in_o a_o readiness_n if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v enforce_v thereto_o for_o if_o war_n be_v not_o foresee_v and_o well_o provide_v for_o with_o man_n and_o armour_n it_o work_v small_a effect_n in_o time_n of_o need_n leisure_n a_o man_n of_o war_n say_v cassiodorus_n must_v learn_v aforehand_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v to_o do_v when_o war_n come_v
in_o his_o religion_n recover_v all_o that_o his_o forefather_n have_v lose_v we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n how_o the_o contempt_n and_o disagreement_n in_o religion_n shake_v all_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n and_o will_v yet_o shake_v they_o more_o if_o the_o dissentious_a spirit_n be_v not_o reunite_v again_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n s._n lois_fw-fr get_v himself_o more_o glory_n in_o syria_n and_o egypt_n by_o his_o holy_a conversation_n than_o by_o his_o war_n wherein_o he_o have_v not_o any_o happy_a success_n and_o the_o church_n which_o we_o see_v of_o his_o building_n do_v show_v sufficient_o how_o he_o be_v give_v to_o religion_n clergy_n philip_n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o so_o much_o renown_v for_o his_o victory_n as_o for_o that_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o bouvines_n he_o build_v the_o church_n of_o victory_n near_o unto_o senlis_n the_o which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n marie_n and_o afterward_o do_v great_a good_a to_o the_o clergiman_n and_o when_o his_o officer_n complain_v unto_o he_o of_o his_o diminish_n of_o his_o revenue_n by_o enrich_v of_o the_o churchman_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v so_o much_o good_a at_o god_n hand_n that_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o temple_n and_o minister_n for_o the_o great_a good_n which_o he_o have_v get_v and_o gain_v by_o help_n more_o than_o humane_a and_o even_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n but_o now_o leave_v our_o christian_n history_n because_o my_o chief_a intent_n be_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o they_o let_v we_o read_v titus_n livius_n and_o there_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o devotion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o roman_n of_o old_a time_n and_o among_o other_o the_o zeal_n of_o lucius_n albinus_n a_o commoner_n rome_n who_o have_v his_o waggon_n load_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o young_a child_n and_o with_o his_o movable_n and_o flee_v from_o the_o gaul_n that_o be_v come_v to_o rome_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o espy_v the_o nun_n of_o vesta_n on_o foot_n carrying_z their_o holy_a relik_n with_o they_o immediate_o he_o cause_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o come_v down_o and_o his_o good_n to_o be_v unload_v and_o lend_v his_o waggon_n to_o the_o virgin_n to_o ride_v in_o and_o to_o carry_v their_o relic_n numa_n pompilius_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v the_o people_n attentive_a to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o religion_n make_v a_o herald_n to_o go_v before_o the_o priest_n that_o minister_v the_o ceremony_n and_o to_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n do_v this_o which_o be_v a_o command_v of_o they_o to_o intend_v whole_o to_o the_o divine_a service_n without_o intermeddle_v any_o other_o action_n the_o good_a lady_n and_o personage_n of_o reputation_n do_v oft_o frequent_a the_o temple_n and_o the_o founder_n of_o they_o gate_n great_a fame_n and_o renown_n among_o the_o people_n affair_n scipio_n african_n be_v one_o of_o the_o happy_a captain_n of_o rome_n and_o best_a belove_a of_o the_o people_n &_o man_n of_o war_n because_o they_o deem_v he_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n for_o that_o he_o use_v to_o tarry_v long_o alone_o in_o the_o capitol_n where_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o he_o consult_v with_o jupiter_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o general_o all_o prince_n be_v of_o any_o good_a disposition_n have_v have_v religion_n in_o singular_a estimation_n as_o we_o read_v by_o the_o answer_n that_o alexander_n severus_n make_v to_o certain_a inholder_n of_o rome_n which_o will_v have_v disappoint_v the_o christian_n of_o the_o build_n of_o a_o chapel_n to_o make_v their_o prayer_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v god_n quoth_v the_o emperor_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v man_n and_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v free_a for_o the_o christian_n to_o build_v their_o chapel_n to_o their_o god_n who_o though_o he_o be_v unknown_a at_o rome_n ought_v nevertheless_o to_o have_v honour_n do_v unto_o he_o even_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o so_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o apply_v the_o place_n to_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n than_o to_o worldly_a use_n and_o for_o himself_o bishop_n he_o make_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o the_o bishop_n in_o case_n belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n shall_v give_v other_o judgement_n than_o he_o have_v do_v as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o emperor_n ought_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o priest_n and_o bishop_n plutarch_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o philosophical_a discipline_n say_v that_o commonweal_n honour_n and_o reverence_v priest_n because_o they_o pray_v unto_o god_n not_o for_o the_o welfare_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n only_o but_o in_o common_a for_o all_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o priest_n cause_v not_o the_o god_n to_o do_v we_o good_a but_o they_o only_o call_v upon_o they_o as_o doer_n of_o good_a we_o see_v in_o what_o reverence_n the_o roman_n have_v they_o priest_n by_o their_o condemn_v of_o cneus_fw-la cornelius_n a_o praetor_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o great_a fine_a for_o quarrel_v unjust_o with_o emilius_n lepidus_n their_o high_a priest_n antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n lie_v in_o siege_n before_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o tent_n or_o booth_n give_v the_o jew_n seven_o day_n truce_n at_o their_o request_n because_o he_o will_v not_o trouble_v their_o devotion_n and_o moreover_o send_v a_o ox_n and_o certain_a vessel_n of_o gold_n unto_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n unto_o god_n when_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n be_v about_o to_o lay_v siege_n to_o vdisitane_n a_o city_n of_o maesia_n belong_v to_o the_o goth_n their_o priest_n come_v forth_o to_o he_o clad_v all_o in_o white_a to_o who_o he_o yield_v such_o honour_n and_o reverence_n that_o he_o retire_v without_o do_v they_o any_o harm_n no_o less_o do_v alexander_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o jew_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o go_v against_o he_o in_o great_a choler_n and_o with_o full_a purpose_n to_o have_v destroy_v the_o town_n for_o when_o he_o see_v he_o come_v in_o his_o priestly_a ornament_n and_o attire_n he_o not_o only_o relent_v but_o also_o step_v forth_o alone_o unto_o he_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o reverence_n and_o worship_v god_n the_o same_o alexander_n have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o thebes_n raze_v it_o and_o sell_v all_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o save_v only_o the_o priest_n and_o man_n of_o religion_n darius_n cause_v a_o image_n of_o he_o to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o vulcan_n before_o the_o image_n of_o sesostris_n the_o do_v whereof_o vulcan_n priest_n withstand_v say_v that_o sesostris_n have_v do_v mo_z deed_n of_o arm_n than_o darius_n and_o therefore_o deserve_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o for_o which_o free_a speech_n darius_n do_v not_o the_o priest_n any_o harm_n but_o pardon_v he_o god_n selim_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v reverence_n to_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o ancient_a prophet_n and_o albeit_o that_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o very_a name_n of_o christian_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o let_v not_o to_o give_v the_o priest_n money_n to_o find_v they_o six_o month_n as_o to_o devout_a person_n and_o man_n of_o good_a life_n when_o alarik_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n have_v enter_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o force_n he_o make_v proclamation_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n that_o no_o harm_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o such_o as_o be_v flee_v into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o save_v themselves_o by_o reason_n whereof_o his_o soldier_n touch_v not_o the_o religious_a person_n nor_o the_o vessel_n which_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o whereas_o didier_n king_n of_o lumbards_n intend_v to_o have_v seize_v rome_n into_o his_o possession_n afore_o charlemagne_n shall_v come_v there_o feign_v himself_o to_o have_v a_o vow_n thither_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o find_v the_o gate_n open_v at_o his_o come_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o dare_v not_o enter_v because_o adrian_n the_o pope_n forbid_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o fear_n which_o he_o have_v of_o charlemagne_n help_v he_o well_o to_o the_o take_n of_o that_o offer_n attila_n have_v such_o regard_n of_o pope_n leo_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v hear_v he_o speak_v he_o forbear_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n &_o utter_o leave_v up_o all_o italy_n prosper_v cabaon_n captain_n of_o tripoli_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v the_o vandal_n give_v himself_o over_o to_o religion_n and_o forbid_v his_o man_n of_o war_n to_o do_v wrong_a to_o any_o man_n enjoin_v they_o to_o abstain_v from_o woman_n
and_o dainty_a meat_n and_o give_v they_o in_o charge_n that_o if_o the_o vandal_n happen_v to_o unhallow_a any_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v the_o contrary_a and_o make_v they_o clean_o again_o for_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o christ_n be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o he_o be_v report_v to_o be_v he_o will_v punish_v those_o that_o do_v he_o wrong_n and_o help_v those_o that_o do_v he_o service_n whereupon_o this_o cabaon_n send_v certain_a of_o his_o man_n to_o follow_v the_o vandal_n in_o post_n who_o whensoever_o they_o find_v any_o church_n where_o the_o vandal_n have_v stable_v their_o horse_n make_v it_o clean_o again_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v go_v out_o of_o it_o if_o any_o be_v poor_a or_o disease_a they_o give_v they_o alm_n and_o as_o you_o will_v say_v do_v worship_v the_o priest_n who_o the_o vandal_n have_v misuse_v have_v to_o be_v short_a all_o the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n have_v so_o great_o honour_a priesthood_n that_o it_o have_v chief_a pre-eminence_n next_o unto_o king_n and_o sometime_o king_n have_v be_v priest_n and_o priest_n have_v be_v king_n and_o governor_n of_o people_n and_o at_o rome_n the_o priest_n of_o jupiter_n have_v a_o mace-bearer_n oath_n and_o a_o chair_n of_o estate_n as_o who_o will_v say_v they_o deem_v the_o dignity_n of_o priesthood_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n and_o they_o dare_v not_o demand_v a_o oath_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v to_o bear_v witness_n as_o who_o will_v say_v it_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o discredit_v these_o in_o small_a thing_n which_o have_v the_o order_n of_o the_o great_a thing_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v god_n which_o thing_n be_v observe_v towards_o our_o king_n of_o france_n when_o they_o be_v hear_v upon_o a_o inquest_n for_o they_o depose_v without_o make_v any_o oath_n numa_n king_n of_o roman_n will_v needs_o be_v of_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o have_v ordain_v for_o the_o ceremony_n and_o the_o name_n of_o king_n abode_n with_o their_o high_a priest_n who_o they_o call_v the_o sacrifice_a king_n or_o the_o king_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n after_o which_o manner_n the_o athenian_n also_o choose_v yearly_o one_o by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n who_o be_v create_v but_o only_o for_o sacrifice_v and_o to_o punish_v irreligious_a deal_n octavian_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o priestly_a dignity_n joint_o together_o with_o his_o empire_n priest_n and_o so_o have_v all_o they_o that_o be_v emperor_n after_o he_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v choose_v there_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o priestly_a attire_n and_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o high_a priest_n which_o custom_n be_v keep_v unto_o the_o time_n of_o gratian_n who_o refuse_v the_o attire_n when_o the_o priest_n offer_v it_o unto_o he_o because_o he_o think_v it_o unmeet_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o take_v such_o a_o habit_n upon_o he_o as_o zosimus_n report_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o history_n nevertheless_o we_o see_v by_o the_o letter_n which_o varia_n mesa_n wrat_n unto_o the_o senate_n upon_o the_o election_n of_o heliogabalus_n that_o the_o emperorship_n and_o priesthood_n be_v always_o divide_v asunder_o for_o thus_o say_v he_o now_o shall_v you_o see_v that_o which_o your_o predecessor_n never_o see_v namely_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v emperor_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v by_o sacrifice_n reconcile_v we_o to_o the_o god_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n defend_v we_o from_o our_o enemy_n but_o this_o say_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o zosimus_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o be_v of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o dignity_n or_o title_n of_o priesthood_n in_o way_n of_o honour_n and_o between_o deal_n with_o the_o ceremony_n themselves_o as_o the_o priest_n of_o jupiter_n and_o quirinus_n who_o they_o call_v flamen_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peculiar_a priest_n of_o the_o other_o god_n do_v for_o these_o late_a sort_n can_v not_o bear_v any_o office_n or_o be_v magistrate_n julius_n caesar_n have_v the_o high_a priesthood_n for_o honour_n sake_n and_o chief_o for_o profit_n sake_n but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o ceremony_n but_o contrariwise_o be_v continual_o occupy_v in_o the_o war_n and_o absent_a from_o the_o city_n howbeit_o that_o titus_n vespasian_n will_v needs_o express_o have_v it_o blood_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v not_o kill_v any_o man_n because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o their_o high_a priest_n to_o shed_v man_n blood_n no_o more_o than_o our_o churchman_n may_v now_o which_o point_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o come_v after_o he_o observe_v not_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o emperor_n take_v the_o priest_n steal_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v in_o way_n of_o honour_n and_o not_o to_o do_v the_o office_n in_o administer_a the_o ceremony_n among_o the_o jew_n aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o moses_n and_o after_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n the_o great_a dignity_n belong_v to_o the_o high_a priest_n among_o we_o christian_n also_o the_o time_n have_v be_v that_o man_n have_v yield_v sovereign_a authority_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o the_o primate_n of_o the_o church_n prince_n have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o not_o only_o have_v honour_v he_o as_o the_o chief_a minister_n of_o our_o religion_n but_o also_o have_v receive_v severe_a correction_n at_o his_o hand_n not_o refuse_v to_o do_v open_a penance_n at_o the_o bishop_n commandment_n priest_n as_o do_v the_o emperor_n philip_n and_o theodosius_n under_o fabian_n and_o ambrose_n bishop_n the_o one_o of_o milan_n the_o other_o of_o rome_n and_o frederik_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n howbeit_o that_o the_o pope_n proceed_v not_o with_o like_a zeal_n as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o use_v more_o choler_n than_o religion_n in_o his_o do_n as_o he_o show_v by_o his_o tread_v of_o the_o emperor_n under_o his_o foot_n coat_v his_o uncomely_a deal_n with_o this_o verse_n of_o david_n upon_o the_o aspworm_n and_o the_o cockatrice_n shall_v thou_o go_v and_o tread_v the_o lion_n and_o dragon_n under_o foot_n a_o thing_n so_o il-beseeming_a the_o place_n that_o he_o hold_v that_o frederik_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v for_o his_o patient_a suffering_n of_o that_o disgrace_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o s._n peter_n but_o such_o be_v the_o religion_n of_o those_o day_n that_o every_o man_n run_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n disfavor_n when_o clement_n the_o sixth_o have_v excommunicate_v the_o fleming_n past_a for_o take_v part_n with_o england_n contrary_a to_o their_o promise_n and_o oath_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o priest_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n that_o dare_v say_v mass_n or_o say_v service_n john_n king_n of_o england_n see_v himself_o excommunicate_v for_o the_o ten_o that_o he_o have_v take_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o perceive_v that_o the_o world_n go_v worse_a and_o worse_o with_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o cast_v himself_o down_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n at_o who_o hand_n after_o much_o intreatance_n he_o receive_v the_o crown_n as_o a_o great_a benefit_n a_o six_o day_n after_o with_o charge_n to_o restore_v the_o ten_o which_o he_o withhold_v and_o the_o church-fruit_n which_o charge_n he_o put_v in_o execution_n with_o peril_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o the_o poor_a commons_o which_o be_v compel_v to_o bear_v that_o loss_n fall_v to_o rebel_a against_o he_o the_o like_a submission_n have_v be_v make_v not_o only_o among_o we_o but_o also_o among_o the_o infidel_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o hercules_n have_v kill_v his_o own_o child_n &_o his_o host_n he_o be_v purge_v &_o assoil_v thereof_o by_o the_o priest_n &_o mystery_n of_o the_o goddess_n ceres_n and_o adrastus_n who_o have_v kill_v his_o own_o brother_n unaware_o be_v purge_v &_o assoil_v by_o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o deal_v in_o such_o reconciliation_n because_o he_o be_v religious_a and_o addict_v to_o the_o fond_a ceremony_n of_o those_o time_n also_o we_o read_v that_o a_o priest_n command_v lisander_n king_n of_o lacedaemon_n to_o tell_v and_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o great_a sin_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v commit_v he_o but_o lisander_n be_v more_o subtle_a than_o spice-conscienst_a desire_v the_o priest_n to_o tell_v he_o whether_o he_o require_v it_o of_o he_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o god_n or_o of_o his_o owne-authoritie_n when_o the_o priest_n have_v answer_v he_o that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o
commandment_n of_o the_o god_n withdraw_v yourself_o then_o quoth_v he_o a_o while_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o i_o will_v tell_v it_o they_o if_o they_o ask_v it_o zosimus_n report_v in_o his_o history_n that_o while_n constantine_n the_o great_a be_v yet_o no_o christian_a he_o will_v have_v be_v purge_v by_o the_o high-priest_n of_o the_o painim_n for_o his_o murder_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n and_o that_o when_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o he_o become_v a_o christian_a upon_o report_n of_o a_o spaniard_n who_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n wipe_v away_o all_o sort_n of_o sin_n but_o this_o zosimus_n speak_v like_o a_o clerk_n of_o arm_n and_o like_o a_o enemy_n to_o our_o religion_n not_o know_v with_o how_o great_a discretion_n penitent_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o many_o treatise_n of_o s._n cyprian_n nicephorus_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n disprove_v those_o that_o so_o report_n unto_o who_o i_o refer_v myself_o concern_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v constantine_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o christian_a religion_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n notable_o know_v to_o all_o man_n for_o inasmuch_o as_o religion_n bring_v with_o it_o humility_n religion_n and_o lowliness_n of_o heart_n pride_n and_o overween_n do_v utterlie_o defeat_v it_o as_o we_o read_v of_o king_n osias_n who_o be_v punish_v with_o a_o leprosy_n for_o presume_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n and_o likewise_o of_o dathan_n choree_n and_o abiron_n who_o the_o earth_n swallow_v up_o alive_a concern_v the_o touch_v of_o the_o thing_n dedicate_v to_o the_o temple_n church_n we_o see_v what_o befall_v to_o manasses_n and_o amon_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o nabugodonozer_n king_n of_o babylon_n and_o diverse_a other_o and_o as_o touch_v the_o forsake_v of_o the_o true_a religion_n we_o know_v the_o evil_a end_n that_o befall_v to_o achab_n ochosias_n and_o oseas_n king_n of_o samaria_n now_o see_v that_o true_a religion_n be_v a_o goodly_a thing_n hypocrisy_n needs_o '_o must_n hypocrisy_n and_o false_a religion_n be_v very_o dangerous_a as_o which_o displease_v god_n and_o man_n when_o a_o countenance_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v pretend_v to_o deceive_v folk_n under_o show_n of_o holiness_n for_o as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o duty_n there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o wickedness_n as_o the_o cloak_v of_o a_o man_n self_n under_o the_o mantle_n of_o religion_n to_o do_v evil_a such_o guile_n or_o cozenage_n be_v mislike_v both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n special_o when_o they_o be_v face_v with_o the_o countenance_n of_o holiness_n i_o mean_v wicked_a guile_n as_o the_o lawyer_n term_v they_o and_o not_o such_o guile_n as_o serve_v for_o bait_n to_o draw_v folk_n to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o behooveful_a of_o which_o sort_n plato_n speak_v in_o his_o law_n say_v it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o gravity_n of_o a_o lawgiver_n to_o use_v such_o kind_n of_o untruth_n because_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o to_o persuade_v folk_n to_o that_o which_o be_v for_o their_o welfare_n &_o profit_n for_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o beguile_v man_n to_o a_o good_a end_n &_o as_o say_v s._n paul_n to_o apply_v a_o man_n self_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o win_v they_o as_o he_o himself_o do_v in_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o s._n james_n when_o he_o make_v his_o four_o companion_n to_o be_v shave_v and_o purify_v himself_o with_o they_o in_o the_o temple_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o law_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o allow_v not_o that_o ceremony_n therefore_o man_n be_v not_o forbid_v to_o beguile_v untractable_a folk_n and_o such_o as_o be_v otherwise_o unweeldie_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v rule_v or_o else_o which_o be_v gross_a superstitious_a fearful_a and_o shiwitted_a or_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o some_o kind_n of_o superstition_n for_o the_o compass_v of_o some_o commendable_a matter_n effect_n or_o to_o bridle_v those_o with_o the_o snaffle_n of_o religion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v compass_v by_o love_n nor_o by_o force_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a mean_n that_o we_o have_v to_o restrain_v even_o they_o that_o be_v most_o fierce_a and_o untamable_a for_o as_o sabellicus_n say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v more_o easy_o retain_v the_o common_a people_n than_o superstition_n or_o be_v of_o more_o force_n to_o move_v and_o persuade_v people_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o opinion_n that_o a_o man_n will_v rule_v they_o and_o lead_v they_o too_o ogdoad_n this_o manner_n of_o deal_n have_v the_o great_a and_o best_a advise_a lawmaker_n and_o the_o best_a experience_a captain_n of_o the_o world_n use_v and_o among_o other_o numa_n pompilius_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v afore_o use_v it_o wise_o towards_o the_o roman_n hold_v the_o people_n who_o he_o govern_v in_o awe_n by_o a_o religion_n such_o as_o it_o be_v and_o special_o by_o the_o ceremony_n which_o be_v in_o use_n at_o that_o time_n he_o see_v well_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o thief_n robber_n and_o murderer_n and_o that_o his_o estate_n can_v not_o be_v sure_a among_o people_n that_o have_v their_o hand_n already_o stain_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o king_n who_o they_o have_v kill_v late_o afore_o and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o need_n to_o whet_v they_o be_v a_o people_n too_o much_o give_v to_o war_n but_o rather_o to_o procure_v they_o rest_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o may_v receive_v some_o good_a law_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o their_o city_n and_o have_v their_o cruelty_n assuage_v by_o mean_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v may_v be_v of_o the_o more_o authority_n he_o feign_a that_o all_o proceed_v from_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o muse_n and_o of_o the_o nymph_n or_o goddess_n aegeria_n that_o haunt_v the_o forest_n arecine_n unto_o who_o company_n he_o often_o withdraw_v himself_o alone_o not_o suffer_v any_o body_n to_o go_v in_o thither_o with_o he_o candie_n minos_n the_o lawgiver_n of_o candie_n have_v use_v the_o like_a feat_n afore_o to_o give_v force_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o law_n for_o he_o go_v ordinary_o into_o a_o certain_a cave_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o which_o he_o term_v jupiters_n cave_n and_o after_o he_o have_v be_v there_o a_o long_a time_n he_o bring_v his_o law_n with_o he_o all_o write_v say_v he_o have_v receive_v they_o of_o jupiter_n to_o the_o end_n to_o compel_v his_o countryman_n to_o keep_v they_o both_o by_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v over_o they_o and_o also_o by_o religion_n the_o which_o he_o esteem_v to_o be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o all_o his_o commandment_n no_o less_o do_v pythagoras_n for_o the_o ratifieng_v of_o his_o doctrine_n for_o he_o have_v so_o reclaim_v a_o eagle_n that_o at_o a_o certain_a call_v she_o will_v come_v and_o lie_v hover_v over_o his_o head_n in_o the_o air_n after_o that_o lycurgus_n have_v make_v his_o law_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n who_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v good_a and_o fit_a to_o make_v man_n live_v well_o and_o bless_o captain_n and_o as_o the_o superstition_n of_o people_n have_v well_o serve_v the_o turn_n of_o lawmaker_n so_o have_v it_o no_o less_o serve_v to_o make_v captain_n obey_v and_o to_o give_v they_o the_o reputation_n which_o they_o deserve_v when_o they_o can_v skill_v to_o use_v it_o cunning_o as_o agesilaus_n do_v who_o see_v his_o man_n dismay_v because_o they_o be_v far_o few_o in_o number_n than_o their_o enemy_n fall_v to_o make_v sacrifice_n afore_o he_o prepare_v himself_o to_o the_o battle_n and_o write_v this_o word_n victory_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n take_v the_o liver_n of_o the_o beast_n at_o the_o priest_n hand_n without_o make_v any_o countenance_n and_o hold_v it_o a_o long_a time_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o in_o a_o muse_n that_o the_o liver_n may_v take_v the_o print_n of_o the_o letter_n go_v anon_o after_o to_o his_o man_n of_o war_n there_o present_a and_o show_v they_o the_o liver_n tell_v they_o that_o those_o letter_n behight_v a_o sure_a sign_n of_o victory_n thereby_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o courageous_a and_o resolute_a sertorius_n one_o of_o the_o best_a experience_a captain_n of_o rome_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o little_a country_n of_o spain_n where_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o have_v the_o help_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v but_o small_o accustom_v to_o obey_v and_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o warlike_a discipline_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v bear_v some_o sway_n among_o they_o and_o be_v believe_v and_o follow_v of_o they_o in_o
cheese_n he_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v eat_v see_v his_o whole_a army_n have_v not_o to_o eat_v as_o well_o as_o he_o plutarch_n say_v that_o the_o thing_n that_o most_o advance_a marius_n be_v that_o he_o never_o refuse_v the_o requital_n of_o kindness_n for_o any_o pain_n or_o danger_n that_o hang_v thereon_o nor_o also_o disdain_v any_o thing_n be_v it_o never_o so_o little_a but_o strive_v to_o out-go_v even_o the_o mean_a soldier_n in_o simplicity_n of_o fare_n and_o in_o sufferance_n of_o labour_n whereby_o he_o get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o every_o man_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a comfort_n to_o such_o as_o take_v pain_n to_o have_v company_n that_o willing_o take_v pain_n with_o they_o because_o that_o to_o their_o seem_n it_o after_o a_o sort_n take_v away_o their_o constraint_n and_o necessity_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o wonderful_o please_v the_o soldier_n when_o he_o see_v his_o captain_n eat_v open_o of_o the_o same_o bread_n that_o he_o himself_o eat_v or_o sleep_v upon_o some_o pelt_a pad_n of_o straw_n or_o the_o first_o man_n that_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o work_n when_o a_o trench_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v or_o a_o rampire_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o fortesie_n a_o camp_n for_o they_o make_v not_o so_o great_a account_n of_o the_o captain_n that_o honour_v they_o or_o reward_v they_o do_v as_o of_o the_o captain_n that_o take_v pain_n with_o they_o and_o hazard_v themselves_o with_o they_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o war_n yea_o and_o there_o be_v this_o further_a that_o they_o set_v more_o by_o those_o that_o take_v pain_n with_o they_o than_o by_o those_o that_o suffer_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o idleness_n artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n march_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cadusian_o go_v foremost_a on_o foot_n bear_v his_o truss_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n in_o a_o scarf_n and_o his_o target_n on_o his_o arm_n and_o so_o travel_v over_o mountain_n that_o be_v crag_v and_o rough_a insomuch_o that_o his_o soldier_n see_v the_o courage_n of_o their_o king_n &_o the_o pain_n that_o he_o take_v go_v so_o light_a on_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v wing_n the_o emperor_n julian_n come_v to_o a_o marris_n which_o he_o see_v his_o enemy_n have_v drown_v with_o water_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o his_o army_n do_v put_v himself_o foremost_a into_o the_o marris_n so_o that_o his_o army_n be_v ashamed_a to_o refuse_v that_o which_o they_o see_v the_o emperor_n do_v pass_v all_o through_o the_o marris_n march_v in_o water_n up_o to_o the_o knee_n great_a alexander_n perceive_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o nysa_n that_o his_o soldier_n be_v loath_a to_o go_v to_o the_o assault_n because_o of_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o water_n o_o wretch_n that_o i_o be_o quoth_v he_o which_o have_v not_o learned_a to_o swim_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n to_o give_v example_n to_o his_o man_n himself_o also_o be_v the_o first_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n of_o the_o malian_o howbeit_o very_o undiscreet_o nevertheless_o his_o so_o do_v make_v all_o the_o macedonian_n to_o come_v in_o after_o he_o to_o save_v his_o life_n demetrius_n be_v afore_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n go_v foremost_a himself_o to_o the_o battle_n to_o give_v example_n to_o his_o man_n of_o war_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o spare_v themselves_o nor_o be_v afraid_a to_o put_v themselves_o in_o danger_n also_o he_o be_v strike_v quite_o and_o clean_o through_o the_o neck_n with_o a_o arrow_n julius_n caesar_n hazard_v himself_o free_o to_o all_o peril_n never_o forbear_v to_o take_v pain_n and_o therefore_o his_o soldier_n love_v and_o esteem_v he_o the_o marquess_n of_o piscaria_fw-la to_o provoke_v his_o footman_n to_o pass_v the_o ford_n of_o brent_n do_v set_v himself_o foremost_a on_o foot_n to_o pass_v it_o with_o the_o brave_a and_o honourable_a captain_n of_o his_o principal_a band_n to_o show_v himself_o in_o like_a fortune_n with_o his_o soldier_n soldier_n as_o for_o those_o which_o have_v refuse_v to_o put_v their_o hand_n to_o work_v and_o to_o give_v example_n to_o their_o people_n they_o have_v not_o do_v themselves_o any_o good_a by_o it_o but_o have_v be_v disdain_v for_o their_o labour_n as_o for_o example_n macrinus_n who_o go_v but_o with_o a_o wand_n in_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o make_v his_o muster_n or_o when_o he_o visit_v his_o man_n of_o war_n be_v despise_v for_o it_o of_o his_o soldier_n who_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o senathouse_n with_o arm_n nor_o come_v into_o a_o army_n without_o they_o because_o the_o senathouse_n be_v to_o deal_v with_o matter_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o camp_n with_o matter_n of_o war_n therefore_o be_v he_o of_o so_o small_a estimation_n that_o his_o man_n of_o war_n forsake_v he_o and_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o a_o woman_n likewise_o the_o very_a presence_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o battle_n prince_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o example_n for_o it_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o soldier_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o little_a child_n europus_n king_n of_o macedon_n who_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o bring_v forth_o to_o the_o soldier_n in_o his_o cradle_n and_o yet_o his_o presence_n give_v they_o such_o courage_n that_o they_o vanquish_v their_o vanquisher_n and_o go_v away_o with_o the_o victory_n though_o they_o have_v be_v overcome_v afore_o the_o almaris_n at_o the_o journey_n of_o gwingate_n be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n be_v come_v to_o they_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o espy_v he_o all_o arm_a save_v his_o head_n by_z and_o by_o take_v his_o presence_n for_o a_o good_a foretoken_v of_o victory_n they_o begin_v to_o welcome_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n god_n save_v thou_o o_o emperor_n god_n preserve_v thou_o good_a father_n god_n keep_v thou_o o_o invincible_a captain_n we_o have_v already_o win_v the_o victory_n see_v that_o thou_o our_o head_n be_v here_o and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o they_o have_v forspeak_v when_o the_o army_n of_o alfon_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v ready_a to_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o army_n of_o renat_n that_o be_v lead_v by_o antony_n caldora_n the_o king_n fall_v to_o consult_v how_o he_o shall_v demean_v himself_o and_o be_v counsel_v not_o to_o be_v there_o in_o person_n whereat_o he_o take_v disdain_n answer_v in_o great_a choler_n how_o then_o by_o your_o say_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o do_v most_o good_a in_o a_o battle_n namely_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o general_n shall_v do_v most_o harm_n i_o perceive_v now_o that_o my_o man_n fight_v valiant_o and_o i_o will_v be_v the_o first_o at_o it_o to_o show_v that_o my_o presence_n be_v no_o impediment_n to_o your_o glory_n and_o good_a fortune_n when_o perses_n the_o last_o king_n of_o macedon_n be_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o roman_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o field_n under_o colour_n to_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o hercules_n who_o can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o accept_v the_o offering_n of_o a_o coward_n and_o so_o he_o fail_v not_o to_o lose_v the_o field_n but_o the_o great_a captain_n as_o pyrrhus_n philip_n alexander_n antigonus_n traiane_n and_o general_o all_o the_o great_a prince_n lieutenant_n have_v make_v war_n by_o themselves_o and_o not_o by_o their_o lieutenant_n i_o grant_v that_o some_o have_v make_v war_n lucky_o by_o their_o lieutenant_n as_o charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n himself_o when_o any_o goodly_a exploit_n be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o as_o the_o french_a proverb_n say_v the_o sheep_n serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n where_o the_o shepherd_n be_v away_o but_o after_o his_o fortunate_a encounter_n at_o pavia_n the_o emperor_n charles_n of_o who_o i_o now_o speak_v do_v never_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n whereat_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o present_a as_o the_o voyage_n of_o argier_n the_o voyage_n of_o goulette_n the_o voyage_n of_o province_n the_o war_n in_o germany_n make_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n when_o he_o himself_o be_v disease_v with_o the_o gout_n and_o ill_o at_o ease_n in_o his_o body_n victory_n the_o war_n make_v many_o time_n in_o france_n and_o especial_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o mets_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n for_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o man_n when_o antigonus_n the_o second_o be_v purpose_v to_o give_v battle_n upon_o the_o sea_n to_o ptolemy_n his_o pilot_n
action_n action_n for_o as_o cicero_n say_v all_o virtue_n consist_v in_o action_n concern_v the_o which_o we_o will_v hold_v still_o the_o precept_n which_o he_o give_v we_o in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n where_o he_o say_v know_v that_o whosoever_o will_v be_v wise_a must_v eschew_v two_o vice_n one_o be_v he_o must_v not_o uphold_v thing_n unknown_a as_o know_v and_o to_o eschew_v the_o fall_n into_o that_o vice_n he_o must_v spend_v time_n and_o labour_n in_o consider_v thing_n aforehand_o for_o if_o a_o man_n wit_n be_v not_o confirm_v and_o fortify_v by_o reason_n timoleon_n he_o do_v easy_o waver_v and_o be_v easy_o drive_v from_o the_o discourse_n whereon_o he_o be_v ground_v at_o the_o first_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o resolution_n whereto_o he_o stick_v be_v firm_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o alteration_n lest_o he_o do_v thing_n afore_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v and_o try_v they_o and_o so_o it_o befall_v he_o as_o do_v to_o liquorous_a person_n which_o oftentimes_o desire_v some_o meat_n with_o â—over-earnest_n appetit_fw-la whereof_o when_o they_o have_v once_o have_v their_o fill_n by_o &_o by_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o it_o which_o thing_n happen_v to_o such_o as_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n light_o and_o without_o good_a advisement_n aforehand_o but_o the_o choice_n that_o be_v ground_v upon_o sure_a knowledge_n and_o firm_a discourse_n of_o reason_n do_v never_o alter_v though_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v undertake_v come_v not_o to_o good_a end_n the_o other_o vice_n whereof_o cicero_n make_v mention_v be_v that_o some_o man_n set_v all_o their_o study_n upon_o thing_n difficult_a and_o needless_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o over-profound_a wisdom_n of_o man_n in_o old_a time_n to_o the_o which_o wisdom_n socrates_n will_v in_o no_o wise_n give_v himself_o therefore_o let_v we_o omit_v that_o kind_n of_o wisdom_n as_o whereof_o we_o have_v not_o to_o treat_v here_o and_o whereunto_o we_o can_v attain_v for_o the_o former_a philosopher_n give_v themselves_o the_o title_n of_o wise_a man_n yet_o notwithstanding_o those_o that_o have_v be_v wise_a than_o they_o will_v not_o take_v that_o title_n unto_o they_o as_o pythagoras_n who_o say_v he_o be_v but_o only_o a_o lover_n of_o wisdom_n and_o socrates_n who_o confess_v himself_o to_o know_v nothing_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v account_v the_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o time_n and_o never_o since_o be_v there_o any_o man_n so_o proud_a and_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o take_v that_o title_n upon_o he_o as_o for_o we_o that_o be_v christian_n we_o ought_v to_o reject_v it_o utter_o because_o the_o name_n of_o wisdom_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o god_n only_o be_v wise_a so_o that_o we_o agree_v with_o the_o philosopher_n that_o wisdom_n consist_v rather_o in_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o in_o a_o certain_a contemplation_n discreetnesse_n than_o in_o action_n and_o therefore_o let_v it_o alone_o we_o will_v return_v to_o the_o other_o contemplative_a virtue_n which_o be_v call_v discreetnesse_n and_o common_o wisdom_n also_o but_o that_o be_v a_o proper_a kind_n of_o speak_v whether_o we_o apply_v the_o term_n to_o matter_n of_o understanding_n or_o to_o matter_n of_o art_n as_o for_o example_n when_o we_o say_v that_o phidias_n be_v a_o wise_a ingraver_n in_o so_o say_v we_o intend_v to_o show_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o art_n because_o wisdom_n be_v the_o perfect_a of_o all_o skill_v which_o word_n wisdom_n i_o shall_v be_v fain_o to_o use_v sometime_o because_o it_o be_v so_o use_v in_o our_o common_a speech_n not_o for_o the_o wisdom_n that_o search_v thing_n divine_a wonderful_a and_o hard_a to_o attain_v unto_o but_o for_o the_o virtue_n of_o deliberate_v which_o we_o call_v discreetnesse_n wherewith_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v in_o humane_a affair_n for_o as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o moral_n no_o man_n consult_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v unpossible_a and_o who_o end_n be_v not_o the_o good_a that_o consist_v in_o action_n deliberation_n but_o discreetnesse_n which_o the_o common_a sort_n call_v wisdom_n and_o consist_v chief_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o good_a from_o evil_a be_v not_o goten_a but_o by_o advise_v deliberation_n wherethrough_a we_o refuse_v the_o evil_a and_o choose_v the_o good_a which_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o fool_n or_o by_o a_o harebrained_a person_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v in_o his_o proverb_n the_o fool_n have_v no_o delight_n in_o discreetnesse_n but_o in_o the_o imagination_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n philâ—_n the_o jew_n expound_v the_o first_o chapter_n of_o moses_n say_v that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a discreation_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o discern_v and_o deem_v as_o a_o judge_n between_o one_o thing_n and_o another_o discreetnesse_n therefore_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o discreetnesse_n the_o which_o cicero_n in_o his_o academik_n call_v the_o art_n of_o live_v and_o which_o we_o may_v say_v to_o be_v the_o way_n and_o path_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o moral_a virtue_n aristotle_n say_v that_o discreetnesse_n be_v a_o habit_n match_v with_o the_o very_a reason_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o action_n and_o discourse_v what_o be_v good_a or_o evil_a and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o reasonable_a part_n which_o prepare_v the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o happiness_n mean_v the_o happiness_n that_o consist_v in_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o in_o the_o outward_a event_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o well_o do_v of_o thing_n be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o action_n &_o of_o our_o take_n of_o they_o in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o a_o good_a householder_n who_o we_o call_v a_o good_a husband_n &_o a_o good_a commonweal_n man_n who_o we_o call_v also_o a_o man_n that_o have_v good_a skill_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n of_o who_o the_o one_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a for_o himself_o man_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a for_o the_o commonweal_n be_v esteem_v wise_a and_o discreet_a when_o they_o perform_v their_o charge_n well_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o difference_n between_o a_o discreet_a man_n and_o a_o wel-aduised_n man_n for_o the_o man_n which_o aim_v at_o some_o certain_a point_n and_o employ_v all_o his_o natural_a wit_n to_o reach_v thereunto_o if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o evil_a end_n be_v nevertheless_o account_v wel-aduised_n whereas_o to_o say_v more_o true_o he_o be_v subtle_a and_o wily_a and_o if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o good_a end_n and_o in_o a_o virtuous_a matter_n he_o be_v count_v wise_a and_o discreet_a for_o as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o his_o moral_n it_o be_v unpossible_a for_o a_o evil_a man_n to_o be_v wise_a duty_n but_o he_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n see_v clear_o what_o be_v true_a and_o can_v by_o good_a judgement_n and_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n conceive_v the_o reason_n thereof_o that_o man_n be_v repute_v wise_a and_o therefore_o man_n seek_v unto_o he_o in_o all_o their_o affair_n and_o as_o in_o sail_v say_v socrates_n man_n believe_v the_o pilot_n of_o the_o ship_n so_o ought_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o wise_a in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o our_o life_n for_o the_o pilot_n guide_v the_o ship_n by_o his_o discretion_n and_o as_o homer_n say_v in_o his_o iliad_n one_o wagoner_n outgo_v another_o by_o his_o advisement_n cato_n it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o strength_n and_o lightsomness_n of_o body_n but_o by_o discreation_n and_o well-aduisednesse_n that_o man_n do_v great_a thing_n and_o as_o horace_n say_v in_o his_o ode_n force_v without_o discretion_n overthrow_v itself_o for_o wisdom_n be_v better_a than_o strength_n say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o solomon_n say_v in_o his_o proverb_n that_o the_o wise_a man_n have_v great_a strength_n for_o by_o discretion_n be_v war_n make_v and_o by_o good_a counsel_n be_v victory_n obtain_v phocilides_n say_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o a_o strong_a man_n and_o euripides_n say_v that_o wise_a counsel_n be_v able_a to_o vanquish_v great_a host_n and_o therefore_o at_o lacedaemon_n the_o captain_n that_o have_v compass_v his_o matter_n by_o policy_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n with_o a_o ox_n arm_n and_o he_o that_o have_v compass_v they_o by_o force_n sacrifice_v a_o cock_n for_o although_o they_o be_v a_o warlike_a people_n yet_o they_o deem_v that_o exploit_n to_o be_v great_a and_o more_o beseem_v a_o man_n that_o be_v achieve_v by_o good_a advisement_n skill_n and_o reason_n than_o that_o which_o be_v execute_v by_o valeantnesse_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o as_o alamander_n the_o sarzin_n say_v those_o that_o be_v of_o most_o skill_n in_o war_n how_o strong_a soever_o they_o be_v beside_o have_v lever_n to_o entrap_v their_o
not_o that_o one_o shall_v suâ—_n for_o it_o but_o make_v the_o suitor_n themselves_o to_o come_v to_o his_o presence_n as_o well_o to_o gratify_v they_o himself_o as_o also_o to_o know_v who_o he_o gratify_v for_o he_o that_o receive_v not_o the_o benefit_n at_o the_o prince_n own_o hand_n think_v himself_o behold_v to_o none_o but_o unto_o he_o by_o who_o he_o have_v it_o as_o we_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n in_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o france_n within_o this_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o year_n warâ—e_n let_v we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o war_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v like_o the_o same_o that_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o and_o consist_v in_o penalty_n and_o reward_n namely_o in_o punish_v the_o wicked_a and_o in_o recompense_v the_o good_a and_o valeant_fw-la man_n with_o honour_n and_o regard_n for_o honour_n nourish_v the_o liberal_a art_n and_o virtue_n in_o which_o behalf_n the_o emperor_n adrian_n do_v so_o great_o excel_v that_o he_o be_v both_o fear_v and_o love_v of_o all_o his_o man_n of_o war_n fear_v because_o he_o chastise_v they_o and_o belove_a because_o he_o pay_v they_o well_o upon_o a_o time_n one_o demand_v of_o lisander_n what_o manner_n of_o commonweal_n he_o like_v best_a that_o qd_n he_o wherein_o both_o the_o valeant_fw-la and_o the_o coward_n be_v reward_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o virtue_n be_v further_v by_o reward_n and_o that_o man_n of_o no_o value_n be_v spur_v up_o to_o do_v well_o by_o the_o shame_n and_o reproach_n which_o they_o receive_v by_o do_v amiss_o and_o in_o be_v despise_v ennius_n priscus_n demand_v of_o trajan_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o be_v better_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n than_o his_o predecessor_n because_o qd_n he_o that_o common_o i_o pardon_v such_o as_o offend_v i_o and_o never_o forget_v they_o that_o do_v i_o service_n arms._n but_o afore_o i_o speak_v of_o reward_v or_o recompense_v we_o must_v know_v what_o be_v the_o law_n and_o discipline_n of_o arm_n whereof_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a point_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n to_o do_v no_o man_n wrong_v depend_v upon_o natural_a justice_n and_o yetnotwithstanding_a this_o seem_v so_o strange_a among_o we_o that_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a point_n of_o warlike_a behaviour_n seem_v to_o consist_v in_o pill_v swear_v ravish_a &_o rob_v and_o that_o a_o soldier_n can_v be_v esteem_v a_o gallant_a fellow_n unless_o he_o be_v furnish_v with_o those_o goodly_a virtue_n contrariwise_o if_o the_o roman_n have_v any_o soldier_n that_o be_v never_o so_o little_o give_v to_o looseness_n they_o will_v not_o use_v their_o service_n no_o not_o even_o in_o most_o extreme_a necessity_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o do_n of_o metellus_n in_o africa_n and_o of_o scipio_n in_o spain_n make_v more_o account_n of_o one_o legion_n that_o live_v after_o the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o war_n than_o of_o ten_o that_o be_v out_o of_o order_n now_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o captain_n that_o have_v have_v the_o lead_n of_o army_n nature_n the_o first_o consist_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n for_o as_o say_v plato_n it_o avail_v not_o to_o have_v a_o good_a captain_n unless_o the_o soldier_n be_v discreet_a and_o obedient_a because_o the_o virtue_n of_o well-obeieng_a have_v as_o great_a need_n of_o a_o gentle_a nature_n and_o of_o the_o help_n of_o good_a trainment_n as_o the_o princely_a virtue_n of_o command_v all_o other_o precept_n tend_v general_o to_o natural_a justice_n the_o which_o will_v not_o have_v wrong_o do_v to_o any_o man_n alexander_n be_v advertise_v that_o two_o soldier_n which_o serve_v under_o parmenio_n have_v ravish_v the_o wife_n of_o certain_a soldier_n stranger_n write_v unto_o parmenio_n to_o inform_v he_o thereof_o charge_v he_o that_o if_o he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o he_o shall_v put_v both_o the_o soldier_n to_o death_n as_o wild_a beast_n breed_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o man_n when_o the_o roman_n march_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o marcus_n scaurus_n there_o be_v find_v in_o their_o trench_n at_o their_o departure_n thence_o a_o tree_n hang_v full_o of_o fruit_n so_o great_a conscience_n make_v they_o to_o take_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o their_o own_o and_o if_o any_o man_n go_v aside_o in_o any_o field_n farm_n or_o grange_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o camp_n march_v he_o be_v punish_v immediate_o and_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o if_o he_o can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v as_o much_o in_o his_o land_n whersoever_o bellisarius_fw-la go_v with_o his_o army_n he_o restrain_v his_o man_n from_o do_v wrong_a to_o laborer_n and_o husbandman_n insomuch_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o eat_v the_o apple_n and_o pear_n that_o hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n after_o the_o death_n of_o campson_n the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n selim_n king_n of_o turk_n be_v possess_v of_o damascus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o syria_n will_v not_o suffer_v his_o man_n of_o war_n to_o come_v within_o they_o but_o lodge_v his_o camp_n by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o all_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v there_o there_o be_v not_o any_o guard_n set_v to_o keep_v the_o goodly_a and_o fruitful_a garden_n that_o be_v without_o the_o city_n because_o the_o rigorous_a justice_n that_o selim_n execute_v restrain_v the_o turk_n from_o misdoing_n wherethrough_a the_o whole_a army_n find_v themselves_o well_o pay_v for_o they_o never_o want_v victual_n but_o have_v plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n trajan_n cause_v a_o captain_n to_o be_v banish_v for_o kill_v a_o husbandman_n ox_n without_o need_n and_o award_v the_o husbandman_n for_o amends_n to_o have_v the_o captain_n horse_n and_o armour_n and_o also_o his_o quarter_n wage_n tamerlane_n king_n of_o tartarian_n make_v a_o soldier_n of_o he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o take_v but_o a_o cheese_n from_o a_o poor_a woman_n totilas_n be_v so_o severe_a in_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v any_o one_o misdeed_n unpunished_a he_o that_o ravish_v any_o woman_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a forfeit_v his_o good_n the_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v outrage_v insomuch_o that_o he_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n and_o town_n that_o be_v in_o friendship_n and_o league_n with_o he_o without_o do_v they_o any_o harm_n say_v that_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n be_v easy_o lose_v if_o they_o be_v not_o maintain_v by_o justice_n which_o thing_n justinian_n find_v to_o be_v very_o true_a who_o through_o the_o unjustice_n and_o disorder_n of_o his_o captain_n lose_v the_o empire_n of_o italy_n paulus_n emilius_n be_v a_o stern_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n not_o seek_v to_o purchase_v the_o love_n of_o his_o soldier_n by_o please_v they_o but_o show_v they_o himself_o from_o point_n to_o point_n how_o available_a the_o ordinance_n of_o war_n be_v and_o this_o his_o austerity_n and_o terriblenesse_n towards_o they_o that_o be_v disobedient_a and_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n uphold_v the_o commonweal_n unappair_v discipline_n for_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o to_o vanquish_v a_o man_n enemy_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v as_o you_o will_v say_v but_o a_o accessory_a or_o income_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o well_o order_v and_o win_v of_o a_o man_n countryman_n by_o good_a discipline_n the_o law_n of_o arm_n have_v be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o captain_n arm_n the_o which_o we_o may_v learn_v in_o one_o word_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o valeant_fw-la emperor_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v julius_n caesar_n will_v make_v countenance_n as_o though_o he_o see_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o let_v they_o go_v unpunished_a so_o long_o as_o they_o tend_v not_o to_o mutiny_v or_o that_o they_o forsake_v not_o their_o ensign_n and_o in_o those_o case_n he_o never_o pardon_v they_o insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n he_o cash_v a_o whole_a legion_n at_o once_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o stand_v as_o then_o in_o great_a need_n of_o they_o and_o ere_o ever_o he_o will_v admit_v they_o again_o he_o cease_v not_o till_o he_o have_v punish_v the_o misdoer_n among_o the_o egyptian_n they_o that_o have_v disobey_v their_o captain_n be_v note_v with_o a_o reproach_n worse_o than_o death_n augustus_n be_v so_o severe_a towards_o such_o as_o recoil_v in_o battle_n roman_n or_o disobey_v his_o commandment_n that_o he_o will_v put_v every_o ten_o man_n of_o they_o to_o death_n and_o unto_o they_o that_o have_v do_v less_o fault_n he_o will_v give_v barley_n bread_n in_o steed_n of_o wheaten_a
of_o justice._n moreover_o he_o have_v good_a and_o discreet_a man_n about_o he_o of_o who_o he_o will_v inquire_v in_o secret_a what_o man_n report_v of_o he_o and_o if_o he_o find_v that_o their_o speak_v evil_a of_o he_o be_v for_o just_a cause_n he_o endeavour_v to_o amend_v his_o fault_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a that_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v too_o gentle_a than_o too_o slerne_a howbeit_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o excess_n in_o any_o of_o both_o way_n can_v be_v without_o vice_n and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o best_a be_v to_o be_v follow_v which_o be_v the_o mean_a in_o match_v gravity_n and_o gentleness_n together_o as_o the_o athenian_n say_v of_o pericles_n that_o no_o man_n nature_n can_v be_v more_o moderate_v in_o gravity_n nor_o more_o grave_a with_o meeldnesse_n and_o gentleness_n than_o his_o be_v and_o as_o guevara_n say_v in_o his_o first_o book_n prince_n ought_v to_o endeavour_n to_o get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o man_n by_o courteous_a conversation_n and_o also_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o redoubted_a for_o their_o maintain_n of_o good_a justice_n as_o we_o read_v of_o liberius_n constantine_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v both_o fear_v of_o many_o and_o love_v of_o all_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o photion_n say_v that_o too_o rough_a severity_n as_o well_o as_o too_o meeld_v gentleness_n dangerous_a be_v a_o very_a slippery_a and_o dangerous_a downfall_n and_o that_o the_o middle_a way_n of_o yield_v sometime_o to_o the_o people_n desire_n thereby_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o obedient_a otherwise_o and_o to_o grant_v they_o the_o thing_n that_o do_v delight_v they_o thereby_o to_o require_v of_o they_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o their_o profit_n be_v a_o wholesome_a mean_a to_o rule_v and_o govern_v man_n well_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o execute_n of_o good_a thing_n when_o too_o lordly_a authority_n be_v not_o use_v over_o they_o therefore_o when_o majesty_n be_v mingle_v with_o courtesy_n there_o be_v no_o harmony_n so_o perfect_a &_o musick-like_a as_o that_o for_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n wherein_o the_o prince_n may_v resemble_v god_n obedience_n who_o enforce_v not_o we_o to_o any_o thing_n but_o do_v sweeten_v the_o constraint_n of_o obedience_n with_o demonstration_n and_o persuasion_n of_o reason_n chilo_n say_v that_o prince_n must_v match_v gentleness_n with_o puissance_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o reverence_v and_o fear_v of_o their_o subject_n for_o this_o reverence_n be_v accompany_v with_o love_n but_o fear_n be_v accompany_v with_o hatred_n now_o it_o be_v both_o more_o sure_a &_o more_o honourable_a to_o be_v love_v than_o to_o be_v fear_v therefore_o a_o prince_n must_v moderate_a his_o behaviour_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o may_v be_v neither_o too_o much_o fear_v of_o the_o mean_a sort_n nor_o too_o much_o despise_v of_o the_o great_a for_o to_o be_v too_o much_o fear_v of_o his_o subject_n belong_v unto_o a_o tyrant_n but_o yet_o must_v he_o also_o beware_v that_o he_o be_v not_o despise_v of_o the_o great_a he_o must_v keep_v his_o estate_n &_o be_v grave_a howbeit_o such_o gravity_n as_o be_v accompany_v with_o gentleness_n so_o as_o when_o he_o be_v abroad_o he_o show_v a_o princely_a majesty_n &_o when_o he_o be_v to_o hear_v request_n he_o show_v himself_o affable_a &_o easy_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o after_o that_o manner_n do_v julius_n caesar_n behave_v himself_o in_o his_o dictatorship_n but_o that_o be_v to_o his_o own_o overthrow_n because_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o that_o pre-eminence_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o have_v alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n tyranny_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v more_o safety_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v fear_v than_o to_o be_v love_v for_o it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o the_o prince_n which_o have_v change_v a_o state_n have_v many_o enemy_n augustus_n his_o successor_n be_v better_o advise_v than_o he_o for_o at_o the_o beginning_n he_o be_v cruel_a &_o put_v those_o to_o death_n who_o he_o think_v able_a to_o impeach_v his_o do_n at_o any_o time_n after_o but_o when_o he_o once_o see_v himself_o through_o settle_v in_o his_o tyranny_n &_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o citizen_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o liberty_n be_v dead_a than_o begin_v he_o to_o be_v a_o gentle_a affable_a &_o gracious_a prince_n antigonus_n do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n deal_v roughlie_o at_o the_o first_o &_o afterward_o become_v meeld_n and_o gentle_a gentleness_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o why_o he_o have_v alter_v his_o manner_n of_o deal_n he_o answer_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n he_o need_v a_o kingdom_n &_o now_o he_o want_v but_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n because_o a_o new_a dominion_n be_v get_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n &_o by_o austerity_n but_o it_o be_v maintain_v by_o love_n and_o good_a will_n but_o in_o lawful_a king_n love_n be_v more_o available_a than_o fear_n the_o king_n of_o france_n demean_v themselves_o better_a in_o that_o behalf_n than_o all_o other_o king_n for_o their_o attendance_n represent_v a_o great_a majesty_n &_o yet_o notwithstanding_o no_o man_n be_v bar_v from_o prefer_v his_o suit_n unto_o he_o after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n special_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o he_o go_v to_o mass_n where_o certain_a master_n of_o request_n attend_v upon_o he_o &_o deliver_v he_o the_o petition_n that_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o gentleness_n that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o a_o prince_n hurtful_a and_o his_o grant_n of_o every_o man_n request_n may_v breed_v many_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o by_o grant_v some_o point_n of_o favour_n in_o case_n of_o justice_n wrong_a be_v do_v and_o by_o grant_v money_n the_o prince_n his_o purse_n be_v empty_v whereby_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o take_v where_o he_o ought_v not_o or_o else_o where_o he_o can_v the_o law_n of_o france_n have_v well_o remedy_v that_o matter_n for_o the_o king_n have_v set_v down_o by_o his_o ordinance_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o letter_n regard_v which_o concern_v not_o justice_n &_o for_o the_o view_n of_o they_o he_o refer_v himself_o to_o his_o judge_n for_o his_o chequer_n matter_n moreover_o there_o be_v his_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o chamber_n of_o account_n which_o control_v the_o king_n gift_n so_o as_o no_o man_n can_v go_v away_o discontent_v from_o he_o because_o he_o grant_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o and_o yet_o those_o gift_n be_v without_o effect_n whereof_o the_o minister_n only_o do_v bear_v the_o disgrace_n as_o machiavelli_n have_v very_o well_o mark_v in_o his_o book_n of_o prince_n and_o so_o long_o as_o this_o law_n stand_v in_o force_n the_o affair_n of_o france_n do_v always_o prosper_v now_o let_v we_o speak_v of_o envy_n envy_n which_o extend_v itself_o further_a than_o roughness_n or_o austerity_n which_o proper_o be_v contrary_a to_o gentleness_n and_o courtesy_n for_o the_o rough_a &_o stern_a person_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o gentle_a and_o kind-hearted_a as_o terence_n teach_v we_o in_o his_o comodie_n of_o the_o brother_n under_o the_o person_n of_o mitio_fw-la and_o demea_fw-la but_o envy_n contain_v in_o it_o churlishness_n hatred_n ambition_n &_o manslaughter_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o s._n john_n chrisostom_n upon_o the_o xxvij_o of_o genesis_n where_o he_o say_v that_o envy_n be_v the_o root_n of_o manslaughter_n and_o manslaughter_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o envy_n s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o duty_n make_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o envious_a say_v that_o the_o wicked_a man_n delight_v in_o his_o own_o welfare_n and_o the_o envious_a man_n be_v torment_v at_o the_o welfare_n of_o another_o the_o one_o love_v the_o evil_a &_o the_o other_o hate_v the_o good_a so_o as_o he_o that_o desire_v the_o good_a be_v more_o tolerable_a than_o he_o that_o will_v the_o mischief_n of_o all_o man_n envy_n then_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o sorinesse_n conceive_v at_o the_o prosperity_n of_o another_o man_n bion_n the_o boristhenit_fw-la speak_v to_o a_o certain_a envious_a man_n who_o he_o see_v sad_a say_v unto_o he_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o some_o harm_n have_v happen_v to_o thyself_o or_o some_o good_a to_o some_o other_o body_n for_o envy_n be_v not_o sorry_a for_o another_o man_n harm_n but_o contrariwise_o be_v glad_a of_o it_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o epicairecaâ—ian_a as_o you_o will_v say_v a_o joy_v and_o rejoice_v at_o other_o man_n harm_n themistocles_n say_v he_o have_v not_o yet_o do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o praise_n see_v that_o no_o man_n envy_v he_o hereby_o we_o
and_o ready_a to_o give_v battle_n he_o marvel_v that_o they_o give_v themselves_o to_o feast_v to_o haunt_v of_o the_o theater_n and_o to_o make_v pastime_n in_o the_o field_n and_o garden_n this_o do_v of_o his_o proceed_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o of_o a_o inordinat_a and_o unreasonable_a envy_n that_o fret_v his_o brain_n the_o which_o he_o show_v sufficient_o towards_o the_o nobleman_n in_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o cote-armor_n and_o of_o the_o ancient_a cognisance_n of_o their_o house_n and_o if_o he_o spy_v any_o fair_a boy_n that_o have_v fair_a hair_n he_o cause_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o their_o head_n to_o be_v shave_v and_o he_o be_v so_o spiteful_a that_o he_o envy_v even_o homer_n the_o great_a poet_n that_o ever_o be_v insomuch_o that_o be_v determine_v upon_o a_o time_n to_o abolish_v the_o remembrance_n of_o he_o he_o say_v he_o may_v well_o have_v as_o much_o power_n as_o plato_n to_o weed_v he_o out_o of_o his_o commonwealth_n alexander_n envy_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o clitus_n envy_n for_o he_o so_o envy_v the_o high_a exploit_n of_o philip_n his_o father_n that_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o rage_n when_o any_o man_n compare_v he_o with_o he_o lisander_n accompany_v agesilaus_n in_o the_o voaige_a into_o asia_n be_v so_o honour_v of_o the_o man_n of_o asia_n because_o he_o have_v have_v the_o government_n of_o they_o aforetimes_o that_o in_o comparison_n of_o he_o they_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n whereof_o agesilaus_n bear_v he_o such_o envy_n that_o in_o all_o that_o voyage_n he_o commit_v not_o any_o honourable_a charge_n unto_o he_o but_o employ_v he_o about_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o man_n will_v not_o have_v employ_v the_o mean_a of_o sparta_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o that_o will_v have_v cost_v the_o city_n of_o lacedaemon_n dear_o for_o have_v not_o death_n prevent_v lisander_n he_o will_v have_v overthrow_v the_o king_n envy_n make_v socrates_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o aristides_n themistocles_n and_o other_o to_o be_v banish_v also_o it_o be_v the_o death_n of_o coriolane_n because_o the_o chief_a prince_n of_o the_o volses_n envy_v his_o virtue_n and_o his_o greatness_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o volses_n be_v vanquish_v of_o the_o roman_n through_o envy_n dion_n be_v slay_v by_o calippus_n and_o sertorius_n by_o perpenna_n and_o by_o their_o death_n be_v they_o themselves_o vanquish_v and_o disappoint_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o former_a enterprise_n the_o envy_n that_o be_v root_v between_o themistocles_n and_o aristides_n hinder_v the_o athenian_n from_o do_v many_o goodly_a enterprise_n insomuch_o that_o themistocles_n say_v that_o it_o be_v unpossible_a for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonweal_n of_o athens_n to_o prosper_v until_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o cast_v into_o the_o barather_o which_o be_v a_o deep_a dungeon_n whereinto_o man_n be_v throw_v headlong_o that_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o affair_n of_o greece_n have_v go_v to_o wrack_n if_o aristides_n have_v continue_v his_o envy_n against_o themistocles_n but_o when_o he_o see_v the_o danger_n whereinto_o all_o greece_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v if_o he_o and_o themistocles_n do_v not_o agree_v he_o bespeak_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n themistocles_n if_o we_o be_v both_o wise_a it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o we_o to_o leave_v the_o vain_a spite_n and_o jealousy_n which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o bear_v one_o against_o another_o and_o to_o take_v up_o a_o strife_n that_o may_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o welfare_n of_o we_o both_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n which_o of_o we_o shall_v do_v his_o duty_n best_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o greece_n you_o in_o command_v and_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a captain_n and_o i_o in_o counsel_v you_o and_o in_o execute_v your_o commandment_n hereunto_o themistocles_n answer_v i_o be_o displease_v aristides_n in_o this_o that_o you_o have_v show_v yourself_o a_o better_a man_n than_o i_o but_o since_o the_o case_n stand_v so_o that_o the_o honour_n of_o break_v the_o ice_n be_v due_a to_o you_o for_o provoke_v i_o to_o so_o honourable_a and_o commendable_a a_o contention_n i_o will_v strain_v myself_o henceforth_o to_o out_o go_v you_o by_o good_a continuance_n the_o envy_n that_o be_v bear_v to_o peter_n saderin_n gonfaâ—â—nnier_n of_o florence_n for_o the_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n that_o he_o have_v in_o that_o city_n cause_v the_o return_n of_o the_o medici_n and_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o commonweal_n now_o we_o must_v consider_v what_o remedy_n there_o be_v to_o defend_v a_o man_n from_o this_o malady_n envy_n that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v envious_a nor_o envy_v as_o touch_v the_o first_o the_o cure_v thereof_o be_v by_o the_o contrary_a that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o be_v meeld_v gentle_a and_o charitable_a for_o he_o that_o love_v man_n can_v envy_v they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o we_o be_v command_v to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o to_o the_o end_n we_o be_v not_o envious_a against_o he_o but_o rather_o glad_a when_o he_o have_v good_a success_n in_o his_o affair_n and_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v in_o the_o 12_o to_o the_o roman_n rejoice_v with_o they_o that_o rejoice_n and_o weep_v with_o they_o that_o weep_v and_o bear_v well_o in_o mind_n that_o envy_n do_v more_o harm_n to_o the_o envious_a man_n himself_o than_o to_o the_o party_n who_o he_o envy_v remember_v how_o solomon_n in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o the_o proverb_n say_v that_o he_o which_o rejoice_v at_o another_o man_n fall_n shall_v not_o be_v unpunished_a and_o in_o the_o four_o and_o twentieth_o of_o the_o proverb_n he_o say_v rejoice_v not_o whenthine_v enemy_n have_v a_o fall_n neither_o be_v thou_o glad_a that_o he_o stumble_v lest_o perchance_o the_o lord_n do_v see_v it_o and_o be_v displease_v thereat_o and_o turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n from_o he_o if_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o enemy_n what_o ought_v we_o to_o do_v concern_v friend_n i_o will_v not_o allege_v the_o infinite_a precept_n and_o example_n touch_v by_o divine_n i_o will_v take_v but_o the_o only_a example_n of_o the_o heathen_a aristides_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v when_o his_o enemy_n themistocles_n be_v banish_v he_o neither_o speak_v ne_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o prejudice_n or_o disaduamtage_n neither_o rejoice_v he_o any_o more_o to_o see_v his_o enemy_n in_o adversity_n than_o if_o he_o have_v never_o envy_v his_o prosperity_n enâ—y_o envy_n be_v eschew_v or_o diminish_v by_o modesty_n as_o when_o a_o man_n that_o be_v praise_v challenge_v not_o such_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o refer_v it_o over_o to_o those_o that_o praise_v he_o whereof_o we_o have_v example_n in_o pyrrhus_n who_o after_o many_o victory_n when_o his_o man_n of_o war_n call_v he_o eagle_n i_o be_o qd_n he_o a_o eagle_n by_o your_o mean_n be_v carry_v up_o by_o your_o knighthood_n and_o chivalry_n as_o the_o eagle_n be_v carry_v up_o by_o his_o feather_n and_o so_o he_o cast_v back_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n to_o his_o man_n of_o war_n so_o also_o do_v philip_n abase_v the_o praise_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o beauty_n his_o eloquence_n and_o his_o good_a skill_n in_o hunt_v say_v that_o the_o one_o belong_v to_o woman_n the_o other_o to_o sophist_n and_o the_o three_o to_o sponge_n othersome_a do_v attribute_v this_o answer_n to_o his_o enemy_n demosthenes_n contrariwise_o alexander_n for_o enforce_v man_n to_o worship_v he_o and_o to_o esteem_v he_o as_o a_o god_n begin_v to_o be_v hate_v in_o his_o camp_n augustus_n disallow_v all_o such_o do_n of_o alexander_n do_v the_o clean_a contrary_n for_o when_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o rome_n in_o triumph_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o peaceable_a possession_n and_o one_o in_o a_o certain_a comedy_n say_v o_o good_a lord_n and_o every_o man_n turn_v that_o word_n unto_o augustus_n flatter_v he_o and_o clap_v their_o hand_n for_o joy_n he_o give_v a_o token_n present_o that_o he_o like_v not_o of_o it_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n make_v prohibition_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o use_v the_o term_n of_o lord_n unto_o he_o neither_o permit_v he_o any_o man_n no_o not_o even_o his_o own_o child_n to_o call_v he_o by_o that_o name_n either_o in_o jest_n or_o in_o good_a earnest_n there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o avoid_v envy_n which_o be_v practise_v by_o dennis_n the_o tyrant_n which_o be_v that_o he_o advance_v a_o man_n that_o be_v wicked_a and_o hate_v of_o the_o people_n and_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o do_v so_o because_o quoth_v he_o i_o will_v have_v a_o man_n in_o my_o realm_n that_o may_v be_v more_o hate_v than_o myself_o caesar_n borgia_n to_o avoid_v
by_o humility_n the_o lowly_a heart_n and_o repentant_a soul_n be_v a_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n unto_o god_n as_o witness_v unto_o we_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o publican_n who_o go_v home_o justify_v by_o humility_n and_o for_o acknowledge_v himself_o a_o sinner_n in_o accuse_v himself_o to_o god_n of_o which_o accusation_n ensew_v immediate_o reward_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n who_o upon_o accusation_n and_o confession_n do_v by_o and_o by_o give_v death_n and_o therefore_o that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v we_o be_v command_v to_o tell_v our_o sin_n and_o in_o old_a time_n as_o macrobius_n report_v the_o priest_n afore_o he_o make_v sacrifice_n to_o his_o idol_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o sinner_n and_o thereat_o begin_v his_o ceremony_n as_o we_o also_o do_v in_o our_o religion_n our_o lord_n command_v his_o disciple_n to_o say_v that_o when_o they_o have_v do_v all_o manner_n of_o good_a they_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v any_o trust_n in_o their_o good_a work_n wherewith_o agree_v the_o doctrine_n of_o plato_n the_o heathen_a philosopher_n whosoever_o say_v he_o will_v be_v good_a must_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v evil_a evil_a philo_n expound_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n which_o ordain_v above_o all_o thing_n that_o man_n shall_v abstain_v from_o pride_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v only_a god_n that_o enable_v we_o to_o utter_v our_o power_n say_v that_o he_o which_o have_v receive_v strength_n and_o power_n of_o god_n mere_a gift_n and_o bethink_v himself_o of_o the_o weakness_n that_o be_v in_o â—im_n afore_o he_o enjoy_v that_o grace_n will_v put_v away_o that_o proud_a stomach_n and_o yield_v thanks_o to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o better_a state_n now_o then_o the_o mind_n that_o acknowledge_v the_o grace_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o be_v enemy_n to_o pride_n whereas_o the_o unthankful_a be_v link_v in_o with_o pride_n solomon_n forbid_v we_o to_o justify_v ourselves_o before_o the_o lord_n likewise_o david_n shun_v to_o enter_v into_o judgement_n with_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v before_o he_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o trust_v to_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o only_o god_n mercy_n humble_a yourselves_o say_v s._n james_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o he_o will_v exalt_v you_o and_o s._n peter_n be_v you_o apparel_v with_o humility_n for_o god_n resist_v the_o proud_a and_o give_v grace_n to_o the_o lowly_a wrath_n philo_n say_v that_o the_o proud_a person_n provoke_v god_n to_o wrath_n also_o moses_n give_v he_o no_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o reserve_v he_o to_o god_n judgement_n because_o pride_n be_v a_o sin_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v not_o see_v and_o perceive_v but_o of_o god_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o righteousness_n that_o be_v to_o be_v use_v towards_o man_n it_o be_v hard_o for_o a_o prince_n to_o apply_v himself_o thereto_o unless_o he_o be_v humble_a for_o this_o virtue_n make_v a_o prince_n meek_a ready_a to_o hear_v poor_a man_n request_n and_o to_o do_v they_o reason_n and_o loath_a to_o give_v ear_n to_o flatterer_n and_o tale-bearer_n it_o skorn_v not_o any_o man_n but_o make_v account_n both_o of_o poor_a and_o rich_a behave_v itself_o love_o and_o gentle_o towards_o both_o give_v easy_a access_n unto_o either_o of_o they_o job_n among_o his_o complaint_n protest_v that_o he_o never_o despise_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o servant_n be_v they_o man_n or_o woman_n but_o esteem_v of_o they_o as_o of_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v too_o high-minded_a will_v hear_v none_o but_o slatterer_n and_o tale-bearer_n he_o regard_v no_o counsel_n he_o despise_v the_o poor_a he_o disdain_v every_o man_n and_o easy_o take_v leave_v to_o do_v wrong_a and_o injury_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o david_n the_o froward_a be_v set_v on_o fire_n through_o their_o pride_n to_o trouble_v the_o lowly_a that_o make_v small_a account_n of_o himself_o to_o be_v short_a he_o be_v full_a of_o vainglory_n envy_n and_o trouble_v according_a unto_o this_o say_n of_o solomon_n among_o the_o proud_a there_o be_v always_o debate_n plato_n in_o his_o law_n say_v that_o he_o which_o be_v proud_a of_o his_o riches_n &_o honour_n &_o burn_v with_o a_o glorieng_n in_o himself_o as_o though_o he_o need_v no_o prince_n or_o guide_n beat_v himself_o on_o hand_n that_o he_o be_v able_a enough_o of_o himself_o be_v by_o and_o by_o forsake_v of_o god_n and_o so_o leave_v and_o then_o find_v as_o very_a fool_n as_o himself_o he_o triumph_v and_o turmoil_v all_o thing_n city_n seem_v unto_o many_o not_o to_o be_v a_o man_n to_o be_v despise_v but_o within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v punish_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n he_o overthrow_v himself_o his_o house_n and_o his_o whole_a commonweal_n also_o there_o be_v another_o spice_n of_o pride_n when_o young_a man_n despise_v their_o elder_n &_o believe_v not_o their_o council_n for_o it_o be_v a_o young_a man_n duty_n say_v cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n to_o yield_v honour_n to_o his_o ancients_n which_o thing_n be_v inviolable_o observe_v in_o egypt_n and_o lacedaemon_n whereupon_o rise_v the_o proverb_n it_o will_v do_v a_o man_n good_a to_o be_v old_a in_o sparta_n of_o the_o say_a vice_n spring_v the_o disobedience_n of_o some_o young_a folk_n to_o their_o father_n and_o mother_n proud_a contrary_a to_o moses_n precept_n which_o command_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n with_o promise_n of_o reward_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o eleusis_n there_o be_v but_o three_o precept_n set_v down_o to_o be_v read_v of_o all_o man_n the_o first_o concern_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n the_o second_o the_o honour_n of_o father_n &_o mother_n and_o the_o three_o the_o forbearing_z to_o eat_v flesh_n and_o as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o duty_n youth_n be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v enjoin_v modesty_n and_o kindness_n towards_o their_o father_n and_o mother_n plato_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o law_n do_v in_o honour_n such_o as_o seek_v to_o please_v god_n in_o two_o thing_n first_o in_o worship_v god_n with_o prayer_n &_o sacrifice_n and_o second_o in_o honour_v their_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o child_n ought_v to_o believe_v that_o all_o that_o ever_o he_o have_v belong_v to_o those_o that_o breed_v and_o bring_v he_o up_o so_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o succour_v they_o with_o all_o his_o good_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o fortune_n of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o recompense_v they_o in_o their_o old_a age_n for_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v endure_v for_o they_o in_o their_o young_a year_n &_o to_o be_v short_a that_o they_o ought_v to_o yield_v they_o reverence_n both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n and_o to_o give_v place_n unto_o they_o in_o all_o their_o do_n both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n and_o to_o think_v that_o a_o father_n be_v not_o angry_a without_o a_o cause_n when_o he_o perceive_v that_o his_o son_n do_v he_o wrong_n general_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o all_o disobedience_n and_o all_o mis-behavior_n come_v of_o pride_n pâ—â—de_n as_o s._n john_n chrisostome_n witness_v in_o his_o 45_o homily_n and_o s._n luke_n speak_v of_o the_o rich_a man_n who_o be_v damn_v for_o take_v too_o much_o delight_n in_o his_o riches_n and_o brave_a apparel_n and_o for_o his_o despise_n of_o the_o poor_a solomon_n in_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o proverb_n say_v that_o proud_a froward_a and_o scornful_a be_v the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o deal_v arrogantlie_o with_o anger_n for_o bloodshed_n be_v in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o proud_a and_o their_o curse_n be_v grievous_a to_o hear_v say_v ecclesiasticus_a as_o for_o ambition_n pride_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o proceed_v of_o pride_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v great_a and_o to_o be_v have_v in_o honour_n antony_n the_o meek_a say_v it_o be_v unossible_a for_o that_o man_n to_o govern_v a_o country_n well_o which_o be_v atteint_v with_o pride_n and_o ambition_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o in_o speak_v of_o pride_n and_o ambition_n to_o take_v from_o a_o young_a man_n the_o desire_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o virtuous_a emulation_n that_o may_v make_v he_o to_o glory_n and_o delight_n in_o his_o welldoing_a for_o as_o say_v theophrast_n by_o the_o report_n of_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agis_n virtue_n do_v bud_n and_o flourish_v in_o that_o age_n and_o take_v the_o deep_a root_n for_o the_o praise_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o proceed_v still_o in_o grow_v and_o increase_v after_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o grow_a of_o their_o care_n and_o courage_n but_o whereas_o too_o much_o be_v dangerous_a of_o itself_o
plutarch_n in_o his_o protagoras_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o prowess_n and_o boldness_n for_o ordinary_o every_o man_n of_o prowess_n be_v bold_a but_o every_o bold_a man_n be_v not_o valeant_fw-la and_o full_a of_o prowess_n prowess_n for_o boldness_n may_v come_v by_o art_n by_o fury_n or_o by_o choler_n but_o prowess_n come_v of_o good_a education_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a inworking_a secret_a force_n and_o goodness_n of_o nature_n cato_n see_v his_o sword_n salne_v among_o his_o enemy_n take_v it_o up_o again_o as_o bold_o and_o constant_o as_o if_o his_o enemy_n have_v not_o be_v there_o we_o call_v this_o a_o boldness_n howbeit_o not_o simple_o a_o boldness_n but_o rather_o a_o prowess_n because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o shaine_n for_o he_o to_o have_v lest_o his_o sword_n to_o his_o enemy_n so_o then_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o this_o boldness_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v but_o rashness_n likewise_o the_o deed_n that_o robert_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n do_v at_o the_o journey_n of_o novara_n be_v full_a of_o virtuous_a boldness_n accompany_v with_o prowess_n and_o natural_a kindness_n for_o his_o fatherly_a affection_n make_v he_o to_o enter_v bareheaded_a but_o with_o one_o squadron_n of_o horseman_n into_o the_o thick_a or_o the_o suitzer_n that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d die_v get_v the_o victory_n to_o save_v his_o two_o son_n florange_a and_o jamais_fw-fr captain_n of_o the_o lanceknight_n who_o lie_v sore_o wound_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o he_o fight_v with_o such_o fury_n that_o the_o suitzer_n themselves_o marvel_v great_o that_o he_o can_v recover_v they_o alive_a out_o of_o so_o great_a danger_n julius_n caesar_n perceive_v the_o neruian_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o people_n of_o turney_n to_o have_v the_o better_a hand_n catch_v a_o buckler_n out_o of_o a_o soldier_n hand_n that_o begin_v to_o quail_v and_o take_v his_o place_n do_v such_o feat_n of_o arm_n that_o all_o his_o army_n take_v courage_n again_o and_o get_v the_o victory_n the_o same_o caesar_n see_v his_o standard-bearer_n ready_a to_o fly_v catch_v he_o by_o the_o throat_n and_o show_v he_o the_o enemy_n say_v whether_o will_v thou_o behold_v these_o be_v the_o enemy_n with_o who_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v and_o he_o do_v so_o well_o by_o his_o boldness_n valeantnesse_n and_o word_n that_o he_o win_v the_o victory_n and_o in_o that_o case_n boldness_n be_v needful_a when_o cirus_n the_o young_a be_v about_o to_o give_v battle_n clearchus_n counsel_v he_o to_o hold_v himself_o behind_o the_o macedonian_n what_o say_v you_o clearchus_n qd_n cyrus_n will_v you_o have_v i_o to_o seek_v a_o kingdom_n and_o to_o make_v myself_o unworthy_a of_o it_o to_o put_v a_o man_n self_n in_o peril_n to_o no_o purpose_n be_v rash_a boldness_n but_o if_o need_v require_v a_o man_n must_v not_o be_v afraid_a and_o he_o that_o be_v not_o so_o afraid_a be_v deem_v both_o bold_a and_o valiant_a and_o as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o defence_n of_o socrates_n the_o man_n that_o be_v valeant_fw-la and_o full_a of_o prowess_n be_v without_o fear_n so_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o error_n which_o say_v that_o prowess_n be_v a_o moderate_n of_o fear_n as_o for_o magnanimity_n it_o be_v the_o self_n same_o valiantness_n which_o have_v respect_n to_o nothing_o but_o virtue_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o as_o touch_v confidence_n confidence_n it_o be_v annex_v to_o valeantnes_n and_o victory_n do_v often_o depend_v thereon_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o conquest_n be_v a_o assure_v of_o a_o man_n self_n that_o he_o shall_v conquer_v as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o themistocles_n we_o have_v see_v with_o what_o confidence_n alexander_n go_v to_o make_v war_n against_o darius_n have_v but_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n in_o comparison_n of_o he_o agesilaus_n have_v but_o ten_o thousand_o man_n nor_o only_o defend_v the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o also_o willing_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n as_o hannibal_n stand_v look_v upon_o the_o great_a and_o brave_a army_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n one_o gisco_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wondrous_a thing_n to_o see_v so_o many_o man_n it_o be_v yet_o much_o more_o wonder_a answer_v hannibal_n that_o in_o all_o that_o great_a host_n there_o be_v not_o one_o like_a unto_o thou_o this_o confidentnesse_n make_v the_o carthaginenses_n the_o more_o assure_v when_o they_o see_v their_o general_n take_v so_o great_a scorn_n and_o so_o little_a regard_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n therefore_o it_o be_v neither_o rashness_n to_o be_v confident_a nor_o prowess_n to_o thrust_v a_o man_n self_n into_o peril_n without_o cause_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o lacedaemonian_a which_o have_v lever_n to_o overthrow_v his_o army_n through_o his_o rash_a boldness_n and_o vainglory_n than_o to_o shun_v the_o battle_n not_o consider_v that_o in_o lose_v himself_o he_o lose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o countryman_n who_o scipio_n will_v have_v hold_v so_o dear_a that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v save_v one_o of_o they_o than_o have_v discomfit_v a_o thousand_o enemy_n paulus_n emilius_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v battle_n to_o perseus_n retire_v his_o people_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o lodge_v they_o in_o his_o camp_n the_o which_o he_o have_v fortify_v and_o when_o scipio_n nasica_n and_o other_o young_a noble_a man_n of_o rome_n desire_v he_o to_o make_v no_o delay_n i_o will_v make_v none_o quoth_v he_o if_o i_o be_v of_o your_o age_n but_o the_o victory_n that_o i_o have_v get_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o deliberation_n have_v teach_v i_o the_o fault_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o such_o as_o be_v vanquish_v and_o do_v forbid_v i_o to_o go_v so_o hot_o to_o assail_v a_o host_n ready_o range_v and_o set_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n afore_o i_o have_v rest_v my_o people_n that_o be_v but_o new_o arrive_v pericles_z never_o hazard_v army_n where_o he_o see_v great_a doubt_n or_o apparent_a likelihod_n of_o danger_n and_o he_o think_v they_o no_o good_a captain_n which_o have_v get_v great_a victory_n by_o adventure_v overfar_a but_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o if_o none_o other_o than_o he_o do_v lead_v they_o to_o the_o slaughter_n they_o shall_v abide_v immortal_a upon_o a_o time_n when_o he_o see_v the_o athenian_n desirous_a to_o fight_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n whatsoever_o peril_n come_v of_o it_o for_o waste_v their_o territory_n when_o tree_n quoth_v he_o be_v crop_v or_o cut_v down_o they_o grow_v again_o within_o a_o while_n after_o but_o when_o man_n be_v once_o lose_v it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o recover_v they_o also_o in_o prowess_n there_o be_v sufferance_n sufferance_n and_o as_o epaminondas_n say_v to_o bear_v with_o thing_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n prowess_n be_v a_o spice_n of_o prowess_n for_o it_o behove_v oftentimes_o to_o put_v up_o injury_n and_o to_o hear_v mis-speeche_n of_o himself_o without_o make_v account_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o magnanimity_n as_o i_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o insomuch_o that_o the_o goodly_a precept_n of_o epictetus_n which_o command_v to_o bear_v and_o forbear_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o nothing_o else_o than_o valiantness_n mean_v that_o man_n must_v bear_v adversity_n with_o a_o constant_a mind_n and_o princely_a courage_n not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v dismay_v by_o they_o or_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o prosperity_n waâ—_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o virtue_n do_v ordinary_o follow_v difficult_a thing_n because_o great_a thing_n will_v not_o be_v have_v without_o great_a danger_n as_o say_v herodotus_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o war_n be_v great_a we_o attribute_v valiantness_n chief_o to_o chivalry_n and_o war_n as_o wherein_o the_o conceit_n of_o death_n be_v great_a place_n for_o common_o we_o conceive_v not_o death_n so_o much_o when_o we_o be_v sick_a because_o the_o mischief_n be_v hide_v nor_o when_o we_o be_v in_o peril_n on_o the_o sea_n because_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o water_n we_o feel_v not_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o come_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o maim_v of_o our_o member_n which_o cause_v we_o to_o conceive_v the_o violentnesse_n of_o death_n so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o it_o lie_v in_o we_o to_o avoid_v it_o by_o flight_n wereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o few_o man_n resolve_v themselves_o to_o die_v the_o death_n that_o lie_v in_o they_o to_o eschew_v but_o such_o as_o resolve_v themselves_o to_o it_o do_v get_v themselves_o great_a honour_n and_o reputation_n among_o man_n when_o one_o demand_v of_o agesilaus_n what_o be_v the_o way_n to_o achieve_v honour_n he_o answer_v to_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o death_n for_o he_o that_o be_v afraid_a to_o die_v can_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o praise_n this_o virtue_n be_v the_o
justine_n lead_v the_o one_o part_n hand_n and_o martin_n the_o other_o martin_n to_o encourage_v his_o people_n and_o to_o sow_v a_o false_a report_n among_o his_o enemy_n that_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n have_v send_v succour_n unto_o they_o assemble_v the_o whole_a army_n as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o as_o they_o be_v so_o all_o assemble_v sudden_o come_v in_o a_o post_n who_o he_o have_v procure_v as_o come_v from_o constantinople_n with_o letter_n which_o he_o present_v wherein_o the_o emperor_n send_v they_o word_n that_o he_o have_v send_v they_o another_o army_n as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o that_o they_o have_v already_o the_o post_n be_v ask_v whether_o the_o army_n be_v far_o off_o or_o no_o and_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o army_n be_v not_o much_o abone_n four_o and_o twenty_o furlong_n off_o then_o captain_n martin_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v thorough_o angry_a say_v he_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v reap_v the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o travail_n whereupon_o he_o demand_v of_o his_o people_n whether_o they_o think_v his_o say_n good_a or_o no_o and_o they_o all_o answer_v yea_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o report_n of_o fresh_a succour_n be_v blow_v abroad_o into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n who_o thereupon_o dispose_v some_o of_o their_o man_n to_o the_o strait_n to_o stop_v the_o new_a army_n from_o pass_v to_o join_v with_o the_o other_o and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n bring_v their_o whole_a power_n before_o the_o city_n to_o give_v assault_n unto_o it_o now_o it_o fortune_v that_o the_o same_o day_n captain_n justine_n have_v a_o fancy_n to_o go_v make_v his_o prayer_n in_o a_o certain_a church_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o be_v near_o the_o town_n and_o for_o his_o convey_n carry_v with_o he_o five_o thousand_o horse_n unperceived_a of_o the_o enemy_n who_o by_o chance_n take_v another_o way_n to_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n before_o the_o town_n when_o justine_n understand_v by_o the_o noise_n that_o his_o enemy_n be_v afore_o the_o town_n set_v up_o scale_a ladder_n dig_v and_o make_v a_o great_a assault_n to_o enter_v in_o immediate_o he_o turn_v head_n and_o with_o his_o horseman_n go_v and_o charge_v upon_o his_o enemy_n that_o be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o have_v win_v the_o town_n whereas_o they_o be_v great_o amaze_v and_o think_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o fresh_a succour_n which_o they_o have_v hear_v of_o take_v themselves_o to_o sight_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o city_n be_v almost_o all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n eumenes_n use_v dissimulation_n wise_o man_n get_v the_o victory_n against_o craterus_n for_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o neoptolemus_n and_o craterus_n come_v against_o he_o in_o hope_n to_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o turn_v to_o their_o part_n by_o the_o only_a brute_n of_o their_o come_n and_o also_o to_o take_v they_o unaware_o as_o they_o be_v make_v good_a cheer_n becave_a they_o come_v then_o fresh_o from_o the_o discomfit_v of_o neoptolemus_n he_o hold_v his_o army_n in_o good_a order_n and_o ready_a to_o fight_v and_o therewithal_o cause_v a_o report_n to_o run_v abroad_o that_o it_o be_v neoptolemus_n and_o pigres_n that_o come_v back_o upon_o he_o a_o fresh_a with_o certain_a horseman_n gather_v at_o adventure_n out_o of_o cappadocia_n and_o paphlagonia_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o countryman_n from_o know_v craterus_n he_o set_v not_o one_o macedonian_a against_o he_o in_o the_o forefront_n but_o place_v there_o two_o company_n of_o stranger_n that_o be_v man_n of_o arm_n command_v they_o express_o to_o run_v upon_o their_o enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v they_o and_o to_o charge_n upon_o they_o immediate_o without_o give_v they_o leisure_n to_o parley_v or_o to_o retire_v and_o without_o give_v any_o ear_n to_o the_o herald_n and_o trumpeter_n that_o shall_v be_v send_v unto_o they_o because_o he_o fear_v least_o the_o macedonian_n will_v turn_v against_o he_o if_o they_o once_o know_v that_o craterus_n be_v there_o wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o eumenes_n man_n espy_v their_o enemy_n they_o fail_v not_o to_o run_v against_o they_o a_o full_a gallop_n as_o they_o have_v be_v command_v at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o craterus_n be_v great_o abash_v for_o he_o think_v that_o the_o macedonian_n shall_v have_v turn_v on_o his_o side_n as_o neoptolemus_n have_v promise_v he_o nevertheless_o deal_v like_o a_o man_n of_o valour_n he_o also_o spur_v his_o horse_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o do_v so_o well_o that_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v a_o long_a time_n with_o doubtful_a balance_n but_o in_o the_o end_n eumenes_n win_v the_o field_n and_o craterus_n and_o neoptolemus_n the_o chieftane_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v both_o slay_v sometime_o a_o valiant_a captain_n that_o have_v the_o report_n to_o be_v fortunate_a and_o a_o great_a taker_n of_o town_n do_v even_o by_o his_o menace_n strike_v a_o fear_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o soldier_n that_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o place_n &_o make_v they_o to_o yield_v it_o up_o as_o glesclin_n do_v who_o send_v word_n to_o the_o man_n of_o hannibout_n that_o he_o will_v sup_v within_o their_o town_n that_o night_n and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o they_o that_o throw_v but_o a_o stone_n whereby_o any_o of_o the_o least_o of_o his_o page_n be_v hurt_v it_o shall_v cost_v they_o their_o life_n with_o the_o which_o menace_v the_o townsman_n be_v so_o scare_v that_o they_o stir_v not_o out_o of_o their_o house_n and_o the_o englishman_n be_v too_o few_o to_o abide_v the_o assault_n be_v overlay_v with_o force_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o county_n of_o fois_fw-fr intend_v to_o go_v from_o bolonia_n to_o bresse_n the_o near_a way_n to_o recover_v it_o take_v his_o journey_n through_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n territory_n and_o because_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o certain_a sluice_n which_o be_v fast_o shut_v up_o and_o well_o guard_v he_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n to_o desire_v passage_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v against_o the_o frenchman_n yet_o be_v abash_v at_o his_o so_o sudden_a come_n be_v fain_o to_o open_v he_o the_o passage_n the_o which_o he_o will_v have_v deny_v he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o see_v his_o power_n chap._n xiii_o of_o skirmish_n other_o when_o two_o army_n come_v within_o sight_n one_o of_o another_o they_o can_v be_v keep_v from_o skirmish_v the_o which_o be_v sometime_o necessary_a and_o sometime_o very_o dangerous_a and_o this_o point_n as_o say_v machiavelli_n be_v one_o of_o that_o number_n wherein_o the_o evil_a be_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o good_a that_o the_o one_o be_v easy_o take_v for_o the_o other_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v this_o fashion_n of_o make_v skirmish_n blame_v by_o monsieur_n tavannes_n who_o will_v not_o put_v any_o thing_n in_o peril_n but_o all_o to_o profit_v for_o he_o will_v either_o fight_n in_o good_a earnest_n or_o hold_v himself_o quiet_a without_o fight_v and_o reserve_v his_o force_n to_o some_o good_a occasion_n some_o will_v say_v that_o such_o skirmish_n give_v the_o more_o courage_n to_o man_n of_o war_n and_o make_v they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o record_v their_o lesson_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o battle_n it_o be_v a_o make_n of_o they_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o wolf_n that_o by_o behold_v of_o he_o thorough_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n also_o if_o the_o wolf_n bite_v they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v lest_o they_o will_v become_v the_o cold_a in_o hunt_v he_o three_o day_n afore_o the_o battle_n of_o moncounter_n the_o army_n of_o the_o monsieur_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o prince_n skirmish_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n dine_v but_o that_o skirmish_n be_v so_o rough_a for_o they_o that_o they_o begin_v that_o day_n to_o despair_v of_o the_o victory_n &_o to_o be_v rich_a of_o the_o encounter_n which_o they_o have_v anon_o after_o but_o now_o to_o make_v some_o resolution_n upon_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o history_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o pretend_v i_o say_v that_o skirmish_n be_v of_o two_o or_o three_o sort_n skirmish_n sometime_o when_o man_n lie_v in_o garrison_n and_o war_n be_v prolong_v they_o skirmish_v with_o a_o few_o man_n to_o give_v a_o stroke_n with_o the_o spear_n or_o to_o make_v some_o gallant_a enterprise_n as_o be_v do_v at_o bolloyne_n against_o the_o englishman_n for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o great_a fort_n and_o in_o the_o fort_n of_o the_o chastilion_n do_v often_o time_n issue_v out_o against_o the_o englishman_n that_o lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o bolloyne_n and_o there_o
fortify_v nero_n depart_v secret_o with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o power_n and_o go_v to_o join_v in_o camp_n with_o his_o fellow_n consul_n without_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o antsigne_n so_o as_o the_o camp_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v any_o great_a than_o it_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v this_o beguile_v the_o carthagenenses_n who_o find_v great_a force_n than_o they_o look_v for_o be_v all_o vanquish_v as_o much_o befall_v to_o curio_n in_o africa_n against_o juba_n king_n of_o mauritania_n for_o the_o king_n make_v a_o report_n to_o be_v blow_v abroad_o that_o he_o be_v sore_o encomber_v in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o that_o he_o have_v send_v but_o some_o small_a number_n of_o his_o man_n thither_o and_o yet_o in_o deed_n he_o march_v himself_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n but_o he_o have_v send_v the_o say_v former_a band_n a_o good_a while_n afore_o and_o he_o himself_o come_v speedy_o after_o with_o his_o whole_a power_n whereby_o curio_n be_v deceive_v give_v he_o battle_n then_o be_v he_o great_o abash_v to_o see_v his_o enemy_n continual_o succour_v with_o fresh_a man_n and_o their_o army_n still_o increase_v to_o the_o eye_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v overcome_v ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o aâ—bâ—ey_n be_v but_o feeble_a give_v he_o battle_n upon_o a_o jollity_n of_o courage_n without_o further_a inquire_v and_o be_v as_o brave_o receive_v by_o the_o lord_n awbney_n who_o have_v join_v unto_o his_o own_o the_o force_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o precie_n and_o so_o with_o those_o force_n together_o encounter_v king_n ferdinand_n policy_n while_o cato_n be_v in_o spain_n ambassador_n be_v send_v unto_o he_o from_o a_o city_n that_o be_v besiege_v to_o demand_v succour_n of_o he_o cato_n grant_v they_o their_o demand_n &_o cause_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o be_v embark_v in_o their_o sight_n dispatch_v they_o away_o with_o charge_n that_o they_o shovid_v give_v notice_n what_o succour_n be_v send_v to_o they_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o ambassador_n be_v go_v he_o secret_o cause_v his_o embark_v man_n to_o come_v back_o again_o the_o spaniard_n thereupon_o think_v they_o shall_v have_v have_v to_o do_v but_o with_o a_o few_o roman_n come_v bold_o to_o bid_v they_o battle_n but_o they_o be_v overcome_v for_o their_o labour_n diverse_a time_n when_o a_o captain_n have_v but_o few_o man_n in_o comparison_n of_o his_o enemy_n fear_n he_o will_v pretend_v a_o fear_n to_o make_v his_o enemy_n the_o more_o careless_a and_o when_o he_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v so_o then_o adventure_v he_o to_o take_v he_o unpuruey_v as_o lisander_n do_v the_o athenian_n who_o perceive_v himself_o unable_a to_o match_v they_o in_o strength_n ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o a_o strait_a near_o to_o the_o city_n lampsacum_fw-la after_o he_o have_v take_v it_o by_o assault_n the_o athenian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n come_v with_o great_a speed_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o sestros_fw-la and_o when_o they_o have_v refresh_v themselves_o with_o food_n they_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o galley_n of_o lacedaemon_n whereof_o lisander_n have_v the_o government_n who_o on_o his_o side_n range_v his_o man_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n but_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o fight_v or_o to_o row_v out_o against_o the_o athenian_n who_o retire_v themselves_o towards_o night_n go_v a_o land_n whereof_o lisander_n be_v inform_v by_o such_o as_o he_o have_v send_v after_o they_o to_o mark_v their_o demeanour_n the_o next_o day_n they_o do_v as_o much_o and_o so_o the_o three_o and_o four_o day_n insomuch_o that_o the_o athenian_n conceive_v a_o great_a confidence_n in_o themselves_o and_o a_o great_a disdain_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n think_v that_o their_o keep_n of_o themselves_o so_o pen_v up_o be_v for_o very_a fear_n the_o five_o day_n when_o the_o athenian_n have_v make_v the_o like_a offer_n of_o a_o battle_n to_o their_o enemy_n be_v retire_v towards_o the_o evening_n in_o disorder_n lisander_n send_v certain_a galiots_n after_o they_o to_o note_v their_o behaviour_n command_v the_o captain_n of_o they_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o athenian_n out_o of_o their_o galley_n they_o shall_v return_v to_o he_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o strait_a they_o shall_v heave_v up_o a_o copper_n shield_v a_o high_a into_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o pike_n as_o a_o token_n to_o make_v the_o whole_a fleet_n to_o come_v row_v in_o battelray_n by_o reason_n whereof_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o shield_n be_v lift_v up_o lisander_n have_v all_o his_o man_n in_o a_o readiness_n and_o be_v not_o past_o one_o league_n off_o from_o the_o athenian_n make_v sail_v so_o swist_o in_o the_o smooth_a sea_n that_o the_o athenian_n have_v no_o leisure_n to_o take_v their_o weapon_n and_o to_o put_v themselves_o into_o their_o galley_n because_o their_o soldier_n be_v scatter_v abroad_o some_o go_v to_o buy_v victual_n some_o to_o supper_n some_o to_o walk_v in_o the_o field_n and_o some_o to_o sleep_v no_o man_n doubt_v that_o which_o happen_v insomuch_o that_o of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o galley_n only_o nine_o escape_v the_o which_o conon_n save_v by_o swiftness_n when_o he_o perceive_v the_o disorder_n and_o of_o this_o unfortunat_a adventure_n ensue_v the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o athenian_n julius_n caesar_n be_v come_v but_o with_o seven_o thousand_o man_n in_o great_a haste_n to_o rescue_v quintus_fw-la cicero_n that_o be_v besiege_v by_o threescore_o thousand_o gaul_n be_v great_o abash_v when_o he_o see_v all_o the_o gaul_n upon_o he_o who_o have_v leave_v their_o siege_n to_o come_v against_o he_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o retire_v and_o to_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o a_o captain_n which_o with_o a_o few_o man_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o a_o great_a number_n of_o enemy_n forbid_v his_o soldier_n to_o go_v out_o to_o skirmish_v in_o any_o case_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o heighten_v the_o rampire_n of_o their_o camp_n and_o to_o fortify_v their_o port_n as_o man_n that_o be_v afraid_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o enemy_n shall_v have_v they_o in_o the_o more_o disdain_n until_o such_o time_n as_o one_o day_n he_o spy_v a_o fit_a occasion_n by_o their_o disorderly_a come_n to_o assail_v the_o trench_n of_o his_o camp_n and_o then_o he_o make_v a_o salie_a out_o upon_o they_o and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o their_o man_n be_v sometime_o to_o deceive_v the_o enemy_n a_o captain_n make_v his_o army_n to_o seem_v great_a than_o it_o be_v as_o when_o he_o range_v his_o soldier_n his_o pioner_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o battle_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n set_v his_o varlet_n and_o lackey_n on_o horsbacke_n with_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n so_o as_o it_o make_v a_o long_a and_o terrible_a hedge_n to_o look_v on_o king_n ferdinand_n use_v that_o policy_n to_o keep_v the_o lord_n of_o presy_n from_o win_v the_o rock_n of_o naples_n for_o he_o choose_v a_o place_n by_o the_o which_o the_o french_a man_n must_v needs_o pass_v and_o there_o do_v set_v his_o army_n and_o fortify_v his_o camp_n for_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o put_v any_o thing_n in_o hazard_n because_o he_o have_v twice_o already_o have_v proof_n of_o the_o valeantnes_n of_o the_o frenchman_n to_o his_o very_a great_a disadvantage_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o make_v his_o trench_n the_o frenchman_n show_v themselves_o to_o his_o arragonian_n which_o thing_n make_v they_o to_o leave_v their_o work_n and_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o array_n ready_a to_o give_v battle_n and_o therewith_o he_o cause_v the_o peasant_n to_o be_v arm_v so_o that_o all_o the_o hill_n glister_v of_o the_o troop_n of_o they_o and_o below_o the_o host_n of_o the_o arragonian_n be_v impark_v in_o a_o strong_a place_n uneasy_a to_o be_v approach_v which_o thing_n cause_v the_o french_a army_n to_o stop_v short_a and_o not_o to_o hazard_v the_o battle_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v too_o few_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o enemy_n antony_n fear_v lest_o octavian_n that_o be_v come_v against_o he_o with_o his_o army_n by_o sea_n shall_v seize_v upon_o his_o ship_n which_o be_v utter_o unfurnished_a of_o man_n of_o war_n if_o he_o come_v to_o the_o encounter_n make_v the_o gallislave_n to_o arrive_v there_o and_o set_v they_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n upon_o the_o hatch_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o afterward_o cause_v all_o the_o row_n of_o oar_n to_o be_v pitch_v up_o a_o end_n and_o set_v upright_o into_o the_o air_n on_o either_o side_n
of_o the_o galley_n with_o their_o prowess_n bend_v against_o octavians_n galley_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n that_o begin_v at_o the_o point_n of_o actium_n and_o he_o hold_v they_o so_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v furnish_v as_o well_o with_o man_n of_o war_n to_o have_v abide_v battle_n as_o with_o rower_n wherefore_o caesar_n be_v deceive_v by_o that_o sleight_n of_o war_n retire_v hugh_n of_o moncada_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n and_o gobby_n a_o expert_a and_o famous_a captain_n of_o seamatter_n intend_v to_o give_v battle_n on_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o frenchman_n that_o be_v at_o naples_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o phillippin_n doree_n cause_v many_o fisherboat_n to_o be_v add_v to_o their_o galley_n to_o amaze_v their_o enemy_n withal_o but_o yet_o this_o trick_n be_v no_o impediment_n but_o that_o phillippin_n win_v the_o battle_n agesilaus_n to_o hide_v the_o flight_n of_o such_o as_o have_v rob_v he_o in_o his_o camp_n to_o go_v with_o the_o theban_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o man_n from_o be_v discourage_v thereat_o conceal_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o for_o the_o do_v thereoâ—_n ordain_v that_o every_o morning_n when_o they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o straw_n bed_n of_o the_o soldier_n they_o shall_v hide_v the_o stuff_n of_o they_o that_o be_v go_v thither_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o pursue_n of_o victory_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n the_o chief_a thing_n that_o the_o general_n have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o pursue_v his_o enemy_n with_o all_o speed_n that_o he_o may_v astonish_v he_o the_o more_o and_o not_o to_o give_v he_o respite_n to_o resolve_v himself_o what_o to_o do_v julius_n caesar_n excel_v in_o that_o point_n for_o he_o never_o win_v battle_n but_o he_o toooke_v his_o enemy_n camp_n the_o same_o day_n alexander_n never_o leave_v to_o pursue_v darius_n until_o he_o see_v he_o quiet_a in_o his_o own_o country_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n this_o only_a fault_n be_v note_v in_o hannibal_n that_o he_o pursue_v not_o his_o victory_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n by_o go_v to_o besiege_v rome_n then_o utter_o dismay_v with_o the_o present_a losâ—e_n insomuch_o that_o one_o say_v unto_o he_o he_o can_v well_o skill_n to_o get_v the_o victory_n but_o not_o to_o use_v it_o aetius_n be_v reprove_v for_o do_v the_o like_a fault_n when_o he_o will_v not_o proceed_v to_o make_v a_o clean_a dispatch_n of_o attila_n as_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v but_o he_o fear_v lest_o if_o attila_n be_v dispatch_v he_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o goth_n when_o they_o once_o perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o such_o a_o common_a enemy_n lewis_n of_o anjou_n win_v a_o battle_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n wherein_o he_o discomfit_v his_o competitor_n ladislaus_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v pursue_v that_o victory_n without_o suffering_n ladislaus_n to_o take_v breath_n he_o have_v continue_v lord_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o he_o forgo_v for_o want_v of_o do_v so_o the_o which_o thing_n ladislaus_n himself_o confess_v say_v that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o battle_n his_o enemy_n have_v be_v master_n both_o of_o his_o person_n and_o of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o they_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n that_o the_o second_o day_n they_o have_v be_v master_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o not_o of_o his_o person_n if_o they_o have_v pursue_v the_o victory_n and_o that_o the_o 3_o day_n they_o have_v not_o any_o power_n either_o over_o his_o person_n or_o over_o his_o kingdom_n chase_n also_o in_o chase_v the_o enemy_n a_o man_n must_v be_v well_o ware_a that_o he_o cast_v not_o himself_o into_o danger_n as_o it_o befall_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr foy_n at_o ravenna_n the_o achaian_o have_v overthrow_v the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o battle_n will_v needs_o follow_v the_o victory_n and_o among_o other_o lysiadas_n pursue_v the_o chase_n among_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o aratus_n general_a of_o the_o achaian_o who_o will_v not_o permit_v his_o man_n to_o pass_v further_o because_o of_o a_o great_a and_o deep_a bog_n which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v and_o for_o that_o the_o way_n forth_o on_o be_v uneven_a and_o ill_o join_v together_o which_o thing_n lysiadas_n find_v true_a to_o his_o own_o harm_n for_o when_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o he_o find_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n full_a of_o vine_n wall_n and_o ditch_n where_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o dissever_v his_o people_n whence_o he_o can_v not_o get_v out_o again_o the_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o charge_n upon_o he_o to_o kill_v he_o &_o to_o discomfit_v all_o his_o man_n and_o this_o victory_n make_v the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o take_v such_o courage_n again_o unto_o they_o that_o return_v back_o they_o give_v a_o fresh_a charge_n upon_o the_o achaian_o who_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o defeat_v because_o the_o one_o half_a of_o their_o power_n be_v go_v from_o they_o demetrius_n have_v discomfit_v a_o wing_n of_o his_o enemy_n chase_v they_o so_o far_o that_o he_o can_v not_o join_v again_o with_o his_o footman_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v destitut_o of_o their_o horseman_n be_v all_o discomfit_v philopeman_n perceive_v that_o machavidas_n the_o tyrant_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v put_v his_o archer_n to_o slight_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n determine_v to_o let_v he_o pass_v on_o without_o resist_v he_o and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o horseman_n of_o machavidas_n be_v far_o enough_o off_o from_o his_o footman_n he_o make_v his_o man_n to_o march_v against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o flank_n be_v then_o bare_a of_o horseman_n and_o charge_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o they_o do_v put_v they_o to_o flight_n with_o a_o very_a great_a slaughter_n the_o which_o be_v do_v he_o meet_v sudden_o with_o machavidas_n come_v back_o from_o the_o chase_n and_o think_v to_o win_v all_o and_o slay_v he_o as_o he_o will_v have_v leap_v a_o ditch_n the_o same_o philopeman_n do_v much_o better_o when_o he_o have_v put_v the_o army_n of_o the_o tyrant_n nabis_n to_o slight_v for_o when_o he_o see_v his_o enemy_n sle_z not_o all_o on_o a_o heap_n towards_o the_o city_n but_o scatter_v themselves_o here_o and_o there_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n he_o sound_v the_o retreit_n forbid_v his_o man_n to_o chase_v they_o any_o further_a because_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v full_a of_o covert_a way_n and_o uneasy_a for_o horseman_n by_o reason_n of_o brook_n valley_n and_o quagmire_n which_o it_o be_v hove_v they_o to_o pass_v but_o suspect_v that_o towards_o the_o eventide_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o wax_v dim_a they_o will_v retire_v into_o the_o city_n one_o by_o one_o he_o send_v a_o number_n of_o archer_n to_o lie_v in_o ambush_n alongst_o the_o coast_n and_o hill_n that_o be_v about_o the_o city_n who_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o nabisis_n man_n because_o they_o retire_v not_o in_o troop_n but_o one_o by_o one_o and_o go_v to_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archer_n like_o silly_a bird_n that_o flee_v into_o the_o fouler_n net_n julius_n caesar_n regard_v not_o to_o chase_v the_o horseman_n who_o he_o have_v put_v to_o slight_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalie_n but_o go_v on_o to_o charge_n upon_o the_o battle_n of_o footman_n as_o more_o easy_a to_o compass_v about_o and_o to_o enclose_v who_o be_v assail_v on_o the_o flank_n by_o thosâ—_n that_o have_v foil_v the_o horseman_n and_o on_o the_o frunt_n by_o the_o ten_o legion_n can_v not_o long_o stand_v and_o make_v head_n but_o clean_o contrary_a to_o all_o their_o hope_n see_v that_o by_o seek_v to_o entangle_v their_o enemy_n they_o bring_v themselves_o into_o the_o brier_n use_v sometime_o it_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o expedient_a to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n too_o much_o but_o rather_o to_o make_v they_o a_o bridge_n of_o silver_n to_o pass_v away_o apace_o lest_o despair_n drive_v they_o to_o adventure_v &_o to_o get_v the_o victory_n despair_n for_o as_o jornand_n say_v easy_o do_v he_o resolve_v himself_o to_o fight_v which_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o fly_v away_o as_o befall_v to_o the_o goth_n against_o stillico_fw-la and_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n against_o king_n john_n who_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o reasonable_a composition_n for_o there_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n as_o the_o drive_v of_o a_o man_n into_o despair_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o themistocles_n after_o he_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n against_o xerxes_n in_o the_o battle_n upon_o the_o sea_n at_o salamis_n will_v not_o try_v his_o power_n any_o further_a in_o fight_v with_o he_o any_o more_o but_o rather_o send_v one_o of_o the_o
go_v thither_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n and_o give_v a_o great_a assault_n to_o have_v drive_v away_o those_o that_o defend_v the_o hill_n then_o hannibal_n perceive_v that_o his_o enemy_n have_v cast_v himself_o into_o his_o net_n give_v the_o watchword_n to_o his_o man_n that_o be_v in_o ambush_n who_o break_v out_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n upon_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o who_o they_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n at_o the_o first_o dash_n and_o have_v put_v the_o rest_n out_o of_o array_n but_o for_o the_o ready_a succour_n of_o fabius_n who_o aid_v he_o at_o need_n and_o wrest_v the_o victory_n out_o of_o hannibal_n hand_n insomuch_o that_o hannibal_n sound_v the_o retreit_n say_v smile_v to_o his_o friend_n concern_v fabius_n do_v not_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o yonder_o cloud_n which_o we_o see_v hover_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n will_v one_o day_n break_v out_o into_o a_o stormy_a tempest_n that_o shall_v light_v upon_o we_o also_o flaminius_n the_o roman_a consul_n be_v discomfit_v by_o a_o like_a policy_n for_o hannibal_n suffer_v he_o to_o win_v the_o passage_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hill_n above_o the_o lake_n of_o trasimenus_n but_o yet_o high_o above_o they_o he_o have_v lay_v his_o man_n in_o ambush_n now_o beyond_o the_o passage_n that_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a plain_n where_o hannibal_n army_n be_v so_o as_o the_o roman_n be_v coop_v up_o in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o have_v their_o enemy_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o lose_v the_o battle_n the_o same_o hannibal_n perceive_v that_o marcellus_n neither_o by_o vanquish_a nor_o by_o be_v vanquish_v can_v hold_v himself_o from_o trouble_v he_o use_v this_o policy_n when_o he_o see_v he_o nigh_o he_o between_o the_o two_o camp_n be_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n of_o strong_a situation_n &_o cover_v round_o about_o with_o bush_n &_o therein_o be_v high_a place_n where_o a_o man_n may_v discover_v they_o far_o of_o towards_o both_o the_o camp_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o run_v mâ—ny_a spring_n and_o brook_n insomuch_o that_o the_o roman_n maruel_v that_o hannibal_n who_o be_v come_v first_o have_v not_o seize_v it_o but_o his_o so_o do_v be_v for_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o a_o very_a fit_a place_n to_o lay_v â—tâ—les_n in_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o reserve_v it_o therefore_o he_o 〈◊〉_d the_o wood_n the_o waterspring_n and_o the_o valley_n throughout_o with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n of_o all_o sort_n assure_v himself_o that_o the_o place_n itself_o will_v draw_v the_o roman_n thither_o whâ—_n 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o deceive_v for_o the_o two_o consul_n marcellus_n and_o criâ—pâ—â—â—_n go_v both_o thither_o with_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o horse_n to_o view_v the_o place_n which_o thing_n when_o the_o carthaginenses_n perceive_v they_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v on_o until_o they_o be_v full_a against_o they_o and_o then_o sudden_o step_v up_o and_o wind_a marcellus_n in_o begin_v to_o draw_v to_o he_o both_o with_o shot_n and_o with_o handblowe_n so_o long_o till_o he_o lay_v dead_a upon_o the_o ground_n and_o his_o fellow_n be_v wound_v to_o death_n recover_v to_o his_o camp_n by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o horse_n where_o he_o die_v by_o and_o by_o after_o the_o county_n of_o anguien_n be_v discomfit_v almost_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o will_v needs_o give_v battle_n almost_o hard_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o gaunt_n for_o the_o man_n of_o gaunt_n be_v desirous_a to_o entrap_v he_o because_o he_o be_v valeant_fw-la in_o battle_n lay_v a_o hundred_o man_n in_o ambush_n for_o he_o without_o the_o town_n who_o hem_v he_o in_o so_o close_o when_o he_o be_v come_v a_o little_a too_o forward_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_a to_o save_v he_o and_o so_o fight_v valeant_o he_o die_v upon_o the_o field_n ambush_n and_o all_o his_o man_n with_o he_o sometime_o a_o stale_a be_v make_v by_o occasion_n of_o a_o pretend_a fear_n as_o for_o examâ—â—e_v hannibal_n take_v occasion_n to_o flee_v upon_o the_o discomfit_v 〈◊〉_d ten_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n withdraw_v himself_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o hill_n as_o a_o man_n dismay_v leave_v in_o his_o campâ—_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v dâ—lodged_v great_a abundance_n of_o riches_n and_o vitteâ—â—_n and_o dâ—pâ—rting_v in_o the_o night_n leave_v the_o burn_a fire_n in_o his_o camp_n as_o 〈◊〉_d his_o meaning_n have_v be_v to_o conceal_v his_o departure_n fâ—om_o the_o roman_n but_o this_o trick_n be_v discover_v by_o 〈…〉_o it_o stand_v he_o in_o no_o stead_n thomyri_fw-la queen_n of_o the_o mâ—ssagets_n aâ—ter_v the_o destruction_n of_o her_o army_n wherewith_o she_o lose_v her_o son_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o flee_v and_o to_o 〈…〉_o the_o 〈…〉_o that_o flight_n she_o make_v a_o bait_n to_o draw_v cyrus_n forth_o into_o the_o mountain_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o get_v back_o again_o and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o cyrus_n courageous_o pursue_v the_o queen_n find_v himself_o hem_v in_o on_o all_o side_n in_o the_o mountain_n where_o he_o lose_v a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o his_o own_o life_n with_o they_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a see_v his_o enemy_n too_o strong_a for_o he_o in_o horseman_n and_o better_o weapon_v and_o arm_v than_o he_o prohibit_v the_o roman_a knight_n to_o abide_v the_o battle_n and_o will_v they_o to_o flee_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v charge_v upon_o until_o they_o see_v their_o enemy_n horse_n weary_a and_o tire_v with_o the_o pursuit_n and_o then_o to_o turn_v head_n the_o which_o thing_n they_o do_v so_o handsome_o that_o the_o emperor_n win_v the_o victory_n paulus_n vitellius_n have_v be_v trouble_v two_o whole_a day_n together_o by_o the_o peasant_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o genes_n who_o fling_v stone_n and_o dart_n and_o shoot_v arrow_n at_o he_o from_o the_o hill_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a and_o to_o fight_v with_o he_o bethink_v himself_o to_o pretend_v as_o though_o he_o will_v save_v himself_o by_o flight_n and_o retire_v so_o far_o that_o he_o be_v chase_v in_o full_a race_n by_o infinite_a peasant_n but_o when_o he_o see_v his_o game_n at_o the_o best_a he_o make_v all_o his_o troop_n to_o mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o to_o turn_v their_o face_n insomuch_o that_o all_o at_o once_o they_o charge_v upon_o the_o peasant_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o discomfit_v they_o secco_n a_o florentine_a be_v desirous_a to_o draw_v monfronk_fw-mi captain_n of_o the_o pisanes_n to_o battle_n who_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v forward_o enough_o to_o it_o lay_v a_o ambush_n between_o bientina_fw-la and_o pisa_n command_v they_o not_o to_o stir_v until_o he_o give_v they_o their_o watchword_n then_o send_v he_o forth_o certain_a light_a horseman_n into_o the_o field_n even_o into_o the_o view_n of_o the_o city_n pisa_n who_o a_o long_a while_n pursue_v the_o forager_n of_o pisa._n when_o monfronk_n out_o of_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o town_n see_v these_o forager_n and_o they_o that_o do_v convoy_n they_o to_o be_v press_v by_o the_o overgreat_a number_n of_o they_o he_o also_o make_v certain_a of_o his_o light_a horseman_n to_o go_v forth_o and_o anon_o he_o himself_o follow_v they_o with_o his_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o footman_n secco_n do_v the_o like_a on_o his_o part_n so_o as_o the_o fight_n be_v full_a and_o well_o fight_v at_o length_n secco_n of_o set_n pupose_v begin_v to_o recoil_v and_o turn_v his_o back_n as_o it_o have_v be_v for_o fear_n monfronk_fw-mi follow_v after_o he_o lively_o not_o give_v he_o any_o respite_n to_o assemble_v his_o man_n together_o again_o until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o stale_a where_o issue_v out_o man_n both_o on_o horseback_n and_o on_o foot_n which_o so_o enclose_v the_o venetian_n and_o pisanes_n on_o all_o side_n that_o have_v hem_v they_o in_o every_o way_n in_o the_o end_n they_o overthrow_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o malâ—testa_n balion_n to_o make_v his_o enemy_n that_o be_v in_o garrison_n at_o veron_n to_o fall_v into_o his_o snare_n command_v his_o alban_n to_o go_v into_o the_o march_n of_o veron_n and_o to_o gather_v all_o the_o cattle_n that_o they_o find_v and_o to_o drive_v they_o towards_o the_o stale_a which_o he_o have_v lay_v a_o good_a way_n off_o from_o thence_o the_o which_o the_o alban_n do_v with_o such_o noise_n that_o the_o garrison_n of_o veron_n understand_v it_o out_o of_o hand_n whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o mount_v upon_o their_o horse_n to_o pursue_v those_o robber_n the_o albans_z to_o conceal_v their_o craft_n the_o better_a do_v fiâ—st_a shock_n themselves_o on_o a_o heap_n
shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o the_o goth_n that_o besiege_v he_o in_o rome_n cause_v a_o report_n to_o be_v noise_v that_o he_o will_v give_v battle_n to_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o send_v out_o two_o hundred_o horseman_n to_o safecundit_n the_o money_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n cause_v his_o man_n to_o go_v out_o and_o range_v themselves_o in_o battel-ray_n and_o the_o goth_n do_v likewise_o at_o noon_n he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o dine_v and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n fall_v to_o skirmish_v so_o that_o while_o they_o be_v bicker_a so_o together_o attalius_n that_o bring_v the_o money_n enter_v into_o rome_n without_o any_o danger_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n understand_v the_o distress_n wherein_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o march_n be_v within_o peron_n for_o want_v of_o man_n and_o powder_n depart_v from_o han_n with_o two_o hundred_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o four_o hundred_o choose_a harquebuser_n and_o come_v by_o night_n near_o the_o camp_n of_o his_o enemy_n lead_v his_o harquebuser_n secret_o and_o without_o noise_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o marris_n and_o have_v with_o he_o all_o the_o trumpet_n that_o he_o can_v get_v together_o do_v sudden_o give_v a_o alarm_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o emperor_n camp_n so_o as_o they_o take_v they_o to_o their_o weapon_n during_o this_o great_a alarm_n which_o let_v the_o enemy_n to_o intend_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o or_o to_o hear_v the_o flash_a of_o the_o water_n through_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n man_n go_v the_o harquebuser_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o town_n every_o of_o they_o carry_v upon_o his_o neck_n a_o bag_n of_o powder_n weigh_v ten_o pound_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n and_o antony_n de_fw-fr leva_fw-la to_o convey_v money_n into_o pavia_n procure_v two_o man_n who_o they_o trust_v to_o carry_v four_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n to_o sell_v to_o the_o french_a camp_n that_o besiege_v the_o town_n within_o the_o which_o hogshead_n be_v three_o thousand_o french_a crown_n and_o for_o the_o sell_n of_o their_o wine_n they_o go_v and_o lodge_v as_o near_o the_o town_n as_o they_o can_v antony_n de_fw-fr leva_fw-la be_v advertise_v thereof_o make_v a_o sally_n out_o on_o another_o side_n and_o while_o they_o be_v busy_a at_o the_o skirmish_n one_o of_o his_o man_n break_v the_o hogshead_n and_o take_v away_o the_o three_o thousand_o crown_n with_o the_o which_o he_o save_v himself_o in_o the_o town_n sometime_o sally_n be_v make_v of_o purpose_n to_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o camp_n as_o the_o siracusan_o do_v at_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o athenian_n but_o nicias_n to_o remedy_v the_o danger_n speedy_o command_v fire_n to_o be_v put_v to_o wood_n and_o to_o the_o engine_n that_o he_o have_v make_v to_o beat_v the_o town_n which_o do_v cause_v the_o siracusan_o to_o stay_v because_o that_o when_o they_o see_v so_o great_a a_o flame_n in_o the_o air_n between_o they_o and_o the_o fort_n they_o return_v out_o of_o hand_n to_o the_o town_n many_o time_n they_o that_o be_v besiege_v have_v scarcity_n of_o water_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o yield_v themselves_o if_o it_o be_v not_o provide_v for_o as_o seâ—torius_n be_v in_o peril_n to_o have_v do_v to_o the_o lagobrit_n who_o cause_v two_o thousand_o goat_n skin_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o water_n promise_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o bring_n of_o every_o skin_n the_o which_o thing_n many_o man_n undertake_v and_o therewithal_o he_o give_v commandment_n at_o the_o deliver_v of_o the_o bag_n that_o all_o unnecessary_a mouth_n shall_v forthwith_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o town_n that_o the_o water_n may_v serve_v they_o the_o long_o which_o abode_n to_o defend_v the_o town_n sometime_o skirmish_n be_v make_v to_o vex_v the_o besieger_n that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v to_o break_v up_o their_o siege_n englishman_n and_o such_o sally_n do_v erewhiles_o turn_v to_o the_o winning_n of_o a_o battle_n as_o befall_v to_o the_o englishman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derbie_n before_o amberoch_n who_o have_v lay_v a_o thousand_o man_n in_o ambush_n in_o a_o wood_n and_o be_v advertise_v that_o succour_n be_v come_v to_o the_o besiege_a go_v together_o upon_o the_o frenchman_n and_o defeat_v they_o this_o discomfiture_n come_v of_o the_o frenchman_n disdain_v of_o the_o englishman_n for_o the_o small_a number_n of_o they_o who_o they_o think_v not_o to_o have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o have_v assail_v they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o stand_v not_o upon_o their_o guard_n as_o much_o befall_v the_o athenian_n who_o be_v overthrow_v by_o brasidas_n because_o they_o despise_v he_o for_o the_o small_a number_n of_o his_o man_n not_o look_v that_o he_o dare_v to_o have_v encounter_v they_o but_o brasidas_n take_v this_o their_o skornfulnes_n for_o a_o occasion_n to_o do_v some_o good_a exploit_n do_v set_v upon_o they_o unaware_o and_o discomfit_v they_o mariuâ—_n do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o carthaginenses_n after_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o the_o scipio_n for_o he_o conjecture_v that_o they_o will_v be_v negligent_a and_o disdain_v he_o take_v they_o unprovided_a the_o suisser_n do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o frenchman_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o martin_n their_o colonel_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o frenchman_n come_v but_o to_o have_v a_o lodging_n look_v for_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o come_n of_o the_o suisser_n and_o that_o the_o accident_n that_o happen_v unlooked_v for_o and_o unforeseen_v do_v soon_o overtake_v man_n according_a to_o which_o counsel_n they_o assail_v the_o frenchman_n and_o overcome_v they_o wherefore_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v not_o to_o despise_v the_o enemy_n but_o to_o stand_v wary_o upon_o one_o guard_n undistru_v for_o nothing_o be_v so_o dangerous_a as_o a_o enemy_n unmistru_v necessity_n drive_v leopold_n to_o make_v a_o sally_n out_o against_o walter_n brenne_n the_o which_o fall_v out_o well_o and_o happy_o on_o his_o side_n for_o he_o discomfit_v those_o that_o have_v besiege_v he_o and_o take_v the_o county_n of_o brenne_n prisoner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o another_o place_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o matter_n again_o oliver_n of_o clisson_n and_o sir_n walter_n mannye_n have_v intelligence_n that_o lewis_n of_o spain_n mean_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o john_n butler_n and_o hugh_n fresnoy_v use_v this_o policy_n to_o save_v they_o from_o that_o inconvenience_n they_o have_v be_v long_o besiege_v within_o hannibout_n by_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n now_o one_o day_n about_o dinnertime_n they_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o a_o thousand_o man_n and_o go_v with_o great_a force_n to_o assail_v the_o camp_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n so_o that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o alarm_n and_o draw_v towards_o the_o trench_n where_o the_o fight_n be_v sharp_a and_o hard_o on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o fight_n walter_z manny_n and_o oliver_n clisson_n issue_v secret_o out_o at_o a_o little_a postern_n and_o come_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o host_n unperceived_a to_o the_o tent_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n where_o the_o say_a butler_n and_o fresnoy_n be_v who_o when_o they_o have_v recover_v and_o have_v mount_v they_o on_o two_o courser_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v thither_o of_o purpose_n they_o return_v again_o to_o hannibout_n the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v out_o reuze_fw-fr being_n besiege_v in_o crescentine_n by_o siluius_n and_o find_v occasion_n to_o invade_v his_o enemy_n on_o their_o right_a side_n which_o be_v not_o fortify_v with_o any_o trench_n or_o rampire_n because_o of_o a_o marris_n which_o have_v no_o come_n to_o it_o but_o by_o a_o break_a causey_n conjecture_v that_o his_o enemy_n will_v misdoubt_v nothing_o that_o way_n wherefore_o cover_v the_o marris_n in_o the_o nighttime_n with_o hurdl_v and_o plank_n he_o cause_v his_o footman_n to_o pass_v over_o and_o he_o himself_o stay_v in_o a_o convenient_a place_n with_o his_o horseman_n to_o succour_v they_o if_o need_n be_v in_o which_o time_n the_o footman_n quit_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o they_o slay_v the_o skoutwatch_v and_o then_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o camp_n throw_v wild_a fire_n upon_o the_o warder_n half_o asleep_a and_o upon_o the_o soldier_n lodging_n that_o be_v near_a which_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o close_v in_o trunk_n of_o wood_n insomuch_o that_o their_o tent_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o hand_n and_o the_o fire_n glister_v through_o all_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o night_n strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o soldier_n so_o assail_v both_o with_o sword_n and_o with_o the_o fire_n that_o be_v cast_v incessant_o out_o of_o the_o trunk_n and_o firepot_n that_o without_o any_o regard_n of_o siluios_n commandment_n they_o flee_v thick_a and_o threefold_a
enemy_n by_o sleight_n and_o policy_n than_o to_o encounter_v they_o valiant_o at_o the_o sword_n point_n and_o blondus_n in_o his_o triumph_n at_o rome_n say_v that_o the_o chief_a of_o a_o army_n shall_v fight_v by_o discretion_n and_o policy_n rather_o than_o by_o boldness_n and_o valiancy_n because_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o wisdom_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n for_o he_o that_o think_v there_o be_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o handstroke_n be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o be_v valiant_a that_o he_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v rash_a harebrained_a and_o furious_a cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o invention_n say_v that_o there_o be_v of_o discreetnesse_n three_o part_n memory_n skill_n and_o forecast_a memory_n whereby_o thing_n past_a be_v call_v to_o mind_n again_o skill_n which_o know_v and_o view_v thing_n present_a and_o forecast_a which_o consider_v what_o may_v happen_v afore_o it_o come_v other_o do_v set_v down_o eight_o part_n of_o discreetnesse_n to_o wit_n remembrance_n forecast_a skill_n reason_n quickenesse_n of_o wit_n teachablenesse_n experience_n and_o wariness_n i_o count_v he_o a_o discreet_a man_n that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o govern_v other_o for_o the_o do_v whereof_o four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o the_o good_a whereunto_o the_o discreet_a man_n lead_v other_o wherein_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o have_v remembrance_n and_o forecast_n the_o manner_n of_o govern_v for_o the_o which_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o skill_n and_o reason_n in_o his_o lead_n of_o other_o man_n he_o must_v have_v cunning_a and_o liveliness_n of_o wit_n and_o he_o must_v be_v teachable_a and_o easy_a to_o believe_v good_a counsel_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o those_o who_o he_o govern_v he_o must_v be_v of_o good_a experience_n and_o wel-aduised_n that_o he_o may_v refuse_v the_o evil_a and_o choose_v the_o good_a ignorance_n the_o contrary_a to_o discreetnesse_n be_v undiscreetnesse_n or_o wilful_a ignorance_n when_o a_o man_n neither_o know_v nor_o will_v learn_v to_o know_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o most_o trouble_v the_o life_n of_o man_n law_n and_o as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o law_n that_o man_n be_v ignorant_a which_o muslike_v the_o good_a and_o love_v that_o which_o be_v noughtworth_n and_o when_o the_o will_n be_v bend_v against_o skill_n and_o reason_n which_o natural_o bear_v chief_a sway_n discreetnesse_n then_o be_v a_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n proceed_v from_o a_o good_a understanding_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n and_o consist_v in_o the_o look_n into_o thing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v find_v they_o easy_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o afore_o they_o go_v in_o hand_n with_o they_o foresee_v what_o may_v or_o shall_v ensue_v by_o thing_n already_o past_a and_o because_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n as_o say_v aristotle_n yield_v not_o themselves_o unto_o our_o will_n we_o must_v apply_v our_o will_n to_o the_o event_n adelphis_fw-la howbeit_o so_o as_o our_o will_n be_v rule_v by_o discretion_n for_o man_n life_n be_v like_o a_o game_n at_o table_n where_o if_o a_o man_n meet_v with_o a_o cast_n of_o the_o die_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v he_o must_v amend_v it_o by_o his_o cunning_n in_o play_n discreation_n as_o good_a table-player_n do_v the_o effect_n of_o discreation_n be_v to_o take_v deliberation_n to_o discover_v good_a and_o evil_a and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v or_o shun_v in_o this_o life_n to_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o good_n honest_o to_o be_v of_o good_a conversation_n with_o all_o man_n to_o foresee_v occasion_n and_o adventure_n and_o to_o have_v experience_n of_o good_a and_o profitable_a thing_n as_o touch_v memory_n and_o quickness_n of_o wit_n experience_n and_o knowledge_n either_o they_o be_v help_n to_o discretion_n as_o experience_n and_o memory_n or_o else_o they_o make_v a_o part_n of_o discretion_n as_o skill_n and_o quickness_n of_o wit_n wisdom_n thus_o you_o see_v what_o wisdom_n be_v the_o which_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o the_o virtue_n do_v right_o term_v the_o queen_n of_o all_o other_o virtue_n as_o which_o show_v we_o the_o order_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o keep_v in_o all_o thing_n which_o drive_v away_o all_o incumberance_n and_o fear_n out_o of_o our_o mind_n make_v we_o to_o live_v in_o tranquillity_n and_o quench_v all_o the_o heat_n of_o lust_n and_o covetousness_n s._n john_n chrysostome_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o psalm_n call_v it_o the_o lantern_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o queen_n of_o thought_n and_o the_o schoolmistress_n of_o good_a and_o honest_a thing_n it_o be_v a_o virtue_n royal_a in_o deed_n and_o the_o helm_n and_o helve_z of_o king_n without_o the_o which_o they_o can_v govern_v well_o this_o be_v it_o that_o make_v king_n at_o the_o beginning_n as_o i_o have_v say_v heretofore_o and_o choose_v they_o out_o of_o the_o people_n as_o most_o discreet_a and_o worthy_a of_o all_o the_o multitude_n by_o wisdom_n man_n dispose_v of_o thing_n present_a &_o foresee_v thing_n to_o come_v by_o it_o we_o bridle_v our_o affection_n &_o purchase_v honour_n as_o solomon_n say_v in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o proverb_n it_o make_v we_o to_o govern_v orderly_o both_o in_o matter_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o suffer_v we_o not_o to_o fall_v nor_o to_o be_v surprise_v unaware_o it_o make_v we_o to_o do_v the_o good_a and_o to_o eschew_v the_o evil_n for_o wisdom_n as_o alexander_n of_o aphrodyse_n say_v be_v the_o skill_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v undo_v therefore_o only_a the_o wise_a man_n be_v worthy_a to_o govern_v and_o as_o plato_n say_v happy_a be_v those_o commonweal_n and_o kingdom_n virtue_n where_o philosopher_n be_v king_n or_o the_o king_n be_v philosopher_n for_o the_o wise_a man_n or_o philosopher_n have_v this_o prerogative_n above_o otherman_n that_o he_o live_v after_o the_o rule_n of_o virtue_n without_o muse_v upon_o law_n because_o he_o use_v reason_n for_o his_o law_n as_o antistâ—enes_n and_o aristippus_n say_v insomuch_o that_o if_o all_o law_n be_v abolish_v yet_o will_v he_o not_o cease_v to_o live_v upright_o as_o one_o that_o know_v what_o be_v honest_a and_o what_o be_v unhonest_a aristotle_n be_v demand_v what_o profit_n he_o reap_v of_o philosophy_n answer_v that_o i_o do_v those_o thing_n uncommaund_v which_o other_o man_n do_v for_o fear_n of_o law_n timothy_n for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o set_v down_o for_o the_o righteous_a but_o for_o the_o unrighteous_a say_v s._n paul_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o that_o reign_v be_v not_o wise_a his_o kingdom_n can_v be_v happy_a curse_a be_v that_o kingdom_n where_o a_o babe_n reign_v because_o the_o babe_n want_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n can_v order_v his_o affair_n with_o advise_a discretion_n cirus_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o command_v unless_o he_o be_v better_a than_o they_o who_o he_o be_v to_o command_v for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o command_v well_o be_v common_o well_o obey_v when_o one_o have_v say_v that_o lacedaemon_n have_v be_v uphold_v by_o the_o skillfulness_n of_o the_o king_n to_o command_v well_o other_o nay_o quoth_v theopompus_n but_o rather_o by_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o obey_v well_o for_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v answerable_a either_o to_o other_o for_o common_o man_n mislike_v to_o obey_v those_o which_o have_v no_o skill_n to_o command_v well_o insomuch_o that_o the_o faithful_a obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n depend_v upon_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n to_o command_v well_o for_o he_o that_o well_o guide_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v well_o follow_v and_o like_v as_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o art_n of_o ride_v and_o of_o the_o rider_n lycurgus_n consist_v in_o make_v the_o horse_n obedient_a and_o in_o subdue_a he_o to_o reason_n even_o so_o the_o principal_a effect_n of_o a_o king_n skill_n follow_v be_v to_o teach_v his_o subject_n to_o obey_v well_o antony_n the_o meek_a be_v a_o virtuous_a and_o wise_a emperor_n and_o so_o well_o advise_v in_o all_o his_o do_n that_o he_o never_o repent_v he_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v whereat_o a_o senator_n of_o rome_n marueling_n ask_v he_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o his_o affair_n have_v so_o good_a success_n that_o he_o never_o repent_v he_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v that_o he_o be_v never_o deny_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o ask_v and_o that_o he_o never_o command_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o obey_v it_o be_v quoth_v he_o because_o i_o make_v all_o my_o do_n conformable_a to_o reason_n i_o demand_v not_o any_o
and_o to_o join_v they_o to_o a_o new_a power_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o come_v and_o to_o gather_v they_o all_o together_o at_o their_o ease_n flee_v open_o to_o a_o certain_a town_n that_o be_v strong_o situate_v and_o fall_v in_o hand_n with_o fortify_v it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v mean_v to_o abide_v the_o siege_n there_o for_o doubt_v lest_o his_o enemy_n shall_v come_v thither_o to_o find_v he_o out_o the_o which_o they_o fail_v not_o to_o do_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o understand_v that_o his_o people_n be_v in_o safety_n and_o the_o supply_n of_o new_a force_n ready_a he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o join_v his_o new_a force_n together_o with_o the_o which_o he_o come_v back_o again_o to_o find_v his_o enemy_n nevertheless_o the_o retire_n into_o a_o town_n except_o it_o be_v defensible_a and_o well_o provide_v of_o victual_n be_v very_o dangerous_a yet_o notwithstanding_o sometime_o a_o man_n be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v thither_o enemy_n because_o he_o have_v none_o other_o place_n of_o refuge_n as_o it_o befall_v to_o nectanebus_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o be_v compel_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o a_o fortress_n wherein_o he_o be_v by_o and_o by_o besiege_v by_o the_o pursuer_n who_o forthwith_o begin_v to_o make_v trench_n round_o about_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o by_o reason_n whereof_o nectanebus_n will_v have_v hazard_v the_o small_a power_n that_o be_v leave_v he_o rather_o than_o yield_v himself_o by_o constraint_n of_o famine_n if_o agesilaus_n have_v not_o let_v he_o for_o he_o will_v have_v no_o speech_n of_o fight_v until_o he_o see_v the_o trench_n almost_o finish_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a space_n between_o the_o two_o end_n of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o full_o meet_v together_o and_o then_o he_o show_v nectanebus_n how_o he_o may_v escape_v without_o danger_n because_o the_o trench_n shall_v serve_v their_o turn_n and_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o enemy_n that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o they_o shall_v not_o run_v upon_o they_o at_o once_o because_o it_o shall_v guard_v they_o on_o either_o side_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o shall_v match_v they_o with_o equal_a number_n and_o in_o deed_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o evening_n be_v shut_v in_o they_o march_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n out_o at_o the_o gap_n that_o be_v not_o entrench_v and_o have_v foil_v the_o first_o that_o encounter_v they_o they_o save_v themselves_o at_o ease_n sometime_o a_o captain_n save_v himself_o by_o the_o commodious_a seat_n of_o his_o camp_n retreat_n as_o agesilaus_n do_v who_o in_o accompany_v nectanebus_n king_n of_o egypt_n be_v compel_v to_o turn_v his_o back_n upon_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o flee_v near_o unto_o his_o camp_n be_v a_o maris_fw-la with_o a_o narrow_a causeway_n cast_v up_o on_o both_o side_n with_o broad_a and_o deep_a ditch_n full_a of_o run_v water_n he_o turn_v so_o long_o to_o and_o fro_o in_o his_o flight_n that_o at_o length_n he_o draw_v a_o great_a sort_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o lay_v upon_o his_o hand_n unto_o the_o say_a causeway_n the_o which_o he_o pass_v and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o midst_n thereof_o he_o sudden_o stop_v their_o passage_n with_o the_o forefrunt_n of_o his_o battle_n the_o which_o he_o make_v equal_a to_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o causeway_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o number_n of_o his_o people_n equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n because_o they_o can_v no_o more_o come_v about_o he_o neither_o on_o the_o side_n nor_o behind_o by_o mean_n whereof_o after_o he_o have_v fight_v a_o while_n he_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n eumenes_n be_v discomfit_v by_o antigonus_n and_o flee_v before_o he_o take_v a_o path_n a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o way_n clean_o contrary_a to_o those_o that_o chase_v he_o and_o travel_v so_o long_o till_o he_o come_v again_o to_o the_o field_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v there_o he_o cause_v the_o body_n of_o his_o man_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n to_o be_v gather_v up_o and_o to_o be_v bury_v with_o the_o accustom_a funeral_n and_o also_o take_v he_o that_o have_v betray_v he_o who_o he_o have_v pursue_v so_o fresh_o that_o he_o give_v he_o no_o respite_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o he_o may_v also_o have_v take_v all_o the_o stuff_n and_o baggage_n of_o antigonus_n but_o that_o he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o let_v to_o his_o escape_n chap._n xviii_o of_o ambush_n now_o must_v i_o speak_v of_o ambush_n which_o diverse_a time_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o win_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o take_n of_o a_o city_n and_o be_v practise_v diverse_o after_o as_o the_o place_n and_o occasion_n be_v offer_v hannibal_n excel_v all_o captain_n in_o that_o feat_n ambush_n and_o never_o fight_v battle_n without_o lay_v some_o ambush_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o journey_n of_o trebia_n wherein_o he_o overcome_v the_o roman_n by_o lay_v his_o brother_n mago_n in_o ambush_n in_o a_o wood_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n that_o the_o roman_n may_v be_v assail_v both_o before_o and_o behind_o when_o they_o think_v least_o of_o it_o demosthenes_n be_v general_a of_o the_o athenian_a army_n fear_v to_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o peloponnesian_n who_o be_v far_o strong_a than_o he_o in_o number_n of_o man_n â—ent_v four_o hundred_o man_n to_o lie_v in_o ambush_n in_o a_o fair_a green_a way_n that_o be_v overgrow_v with_o bush_n command_v they_o to_o break_v out_o when_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v and_o to_o lay_v upon_o their_o enemy_n with_o main_a blow_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o battle_n be_v once_o begin_v and_o that_o the_o man_n which_o lay_v in_o stale_a see_v the_o peloponnesian_n fetch_v about_o to_o have_v enclose_v the_o athenian_n they_o assail_v they_o behind_o so_o as_o they_o put_v they_o out_o of_o array_n &_o final_o to_o flight_n when_o brasidas_n discomfit_v the_o athenian_n at_o amphipolis_n he_o keep_v a_o good_a sort_n of_o man_n in_o store_n who_o be_v of_o the_o city_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hot_a of_o the_o battle_n say_v that_o they_o which_o come_v sudden_o to_o a_o conflict_n strike_v more_o fear_n and_o terror_n into_o they_o than_o they_o that_o fight_v face_n to_o face_n selim_n win_v the_o field_n of_o acomaâ—_n his_o elder_a brother_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o ambush_n for_o afore_o the_o battle_n he_o send_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n camolis_n with_o a_o thousand_o good_a horse_n into_o a_o forest_n near_o hand_n will_v he_o to_o come_v out_o and_o assail_v his_o enemy_n behind_o when_o every_o man_n be_v most_o busy_a on_o all_o side_n and_o that_o only_a thing_n win_v he_o the_o battle_n â—or_a acomat_n be_v a_o valiant_a prince_n enter_v violent_o every_o where_n with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o begin_v to_o overthrow_v selim_n people_n when_o sudden_o camolis_n come_v upon_o he_o and_o assail_v his_o man_n behind_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o fight_v best_a and_o make_v they_o to_o turn_v towards_o he_o with_o great_a outcry_n then_o selim_n footman_n begin_v to_o march_v close_o link_v against_o acomat._n and_o selim_n horseman_n that_o be_v flee_v perceive_v that_o return_v to_o the_o battle_n so_o as_o acomat_n army_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n marius_n do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o almain_n by_o send_v marcellus_n to_o lie_v in_o a_o stale_a behind_o a_o little_a hill_n as_o i_o have_v say_v afore_o julius_n caesar_n use_v the_o like_a feat_n against_o the_o swisser_n by_o send_v labienus_n with_o two_o legion_n in_o the_o night_n to_o win_v a_o certain_a hill_n when_o he_o be_v to_o show_v himself_o the_o next_o morning_n in_o the_o field_n to_o bid_v the_o swisser_n battle_n but_o the_o enterprise_n abide_v unperformed_a by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v false_o advertise_v that_o the_o gaul_n have_v take_v the_o hill_n aforehand_o which_o cause_v he_o to_o draw_v his_o army_n back_o hannibal_n have_v choose_v a_o fair_a plain_a wherein_o there_o be_v a_o deep_a valley_n and_o a_o certain_a little_a hill_n very_o advauntageable_a for_o his_o army_n which_o have_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o have_v get_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o draw_v minutius_n to_o battle_n leave_v it_o indifferent_a for_o a_o bait_n to_o train_v his_o enemy_n to_o the_o encounter_n and_o one_o night_n he_o couch_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o his_o man_n of_o war_n in_o those_o and_o afterward_o at_o the_o break_n of_o the_o day_n send_v a_o small_a troop_n to_o take_v the_o say_a hill_n minutius_n likewise_o send_v out_o his_o vauntcurror_n and_o after_o they_o all_o his_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o final_o when_o he_o see_v hannibal_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n he_o himself_o also_o