Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n arm_n force_n king_n 1,070 5 3.3673 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68294 Pallas armata, or Militarie instructions for the learned: and all generous spirits, who affect the profession of armes. The first part· Containing the exercise of infanterie, as well antient, as moderne: wherein are clearelie set downe all the postures and motions, belonging to battallions of foote Kellie, Thomas, Sir.; Dickesonn, Charles, engraver. 1627 (1627) STC 14906; ESTC S108042 73,922 161

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

subjection_n to_o a_o mighty_a and_o powerful_a master_n and_o gain_v liberty_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o age_n will_v seem_v incredible_a but_o have_v come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o wealth_n and_o power_n that_o they_o be_v extreme_o redoubt_a by_o their_o enemy_n and_o respect_v by_o their_o friend_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o heroic_a king_n robert_n the_o first_o of_o most_o famous_a memory_n leave_v in_o his_o testament_n that_o our_o scot_n shall_v never_o make_v a_o long_a peace_n with_o england_n know_v well_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o maintain_v our_o credit_n honour_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o the_o desuetude_n thereof_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o since_o then_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o art_n military_a be_v such_o that_o the_o poor_a have_v grow_v rich_a the_o weak_a strong_a the_o vile_a and_o abject_a valorous_a and_o of_o good_a fame_n since_o it_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o conserve_v the_o honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o a_o nation_n i_o hope_v there_o be_v no_o worthy_a and_o generous_a mind_n but_o will_v apply_v themselves_o to_o military_a exercise_n and_o take_v arm_n if_o not_o for_o other_o end_n yet_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n now_o when_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v spend_v their_o blood_n before_o they_o suffer_v this_o our_o ancient_n and_o noble_a kingdom_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v externi_fw-la immunis_fw-la domini_fw-la outbrave_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n with_o nunquam_fw-la victa_fw-la now_o to_o be_v subject_v and_o to_o fall_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o foreign_a usurper_n a_o well_o govern_v commonwealth_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n will_v prepare_v for_o war_n know_v the_o course_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o change_v and_o alteration_n resemble_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n &_o constant_a in_o nothing_o but_o inconstancy_n yea_o a_o well_o settle_a mind_n in_o time_n of_o prosperity_n will_v prepare_v for_o adversity_n metuens_fw-la alteram_fw-la sortem_fw-la how_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o now_o when_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v go_v and_o the_o day_n of_o war_n come_v upon_o we_o when_o a_o fearful_a invasion_n be_v threaten_v by_o a_o mighty_a and_o powerful_a enemy_n now_o to_o rouse_v up_o our_o spirit_n and_o prepare_v for_o resistance_n shall_v we_o be_v still_o slougishlie_o secure_a and_o lie_v in_o a_o lavish_a senselessness_n without_o make_v any_o address_n for_o defence_n where_o be_v the_o ancient_a vigour_n of_o our_o scottish_a blood_n where_o be_v those_o who_o not_o only_o at_o home_n defend_v their_o liberty_n against_o foreign_a hostility_n limit_v the_o proud_a roman_a triumph_n at_o our_o border_n &_o repress_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o goathe_n dane_n &_o vandal_n but_o also_o assist_v their_o friend_n and_o ally_n abroad_o where_o be_v those_o without_o who_o nulla_fw-la unquam_fw-la francis_n fulsit_fw-la victoria_fw-la castris_fw-la those_o i_o say_v who_o put_v crown_n upon_o king_n their_o distress_a friend_n head_n those_o i_o say_v who_o at_o the_o conquest_n of_o italy_n be_v always_o the_o first_o in_o acquire_v and_o last_o in_o surrandr_v when_o adverse_a portoune_n bring_v necessity_n although_o that_o assistance_n be_v now_o by_o they_o ingratfullie_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n where_o be_v all_o those_o brave_a spirit_n now_o in_o this_o age_n now_o i_o say_v when_o not_o our_o friend_n &_o ally_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o our_o help_n but_o the_o daughter_n of_o our_o king_n the_o sister_n of_o our_o dear_a sacred_a sovereign_n be_v in_o extreme_a distress_n the_o true_a and_o livelie_a image_n of_o his_o own_o goodness_n &_o graciousness_n a_o princess_n although_o suppress_v by_o fortune_n yet_o of_o herself_o worthy_a to_o who_o the_o world_n shall_v ascribe_v and_o on_o who_o the_o heaven_n shall_v bestow_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o glory_n and_o felicity_n that_o humane_a condition_n be_v capable_a of_o who_o worth_n no_o lynes_n can_v express_v nor_o fame_n du_o report_v of_o be_v endue_v with_o all_o royal_a grace_n and_o virtue_n and_o cheifelie_o with_o a_o invincible_a fortitude_n of_o mind_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o calamity_n far_o above_o the_o condition_n of_o her_o sex_n she_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o prince_n the_o grace_n of_o queen_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o grace_n the_o delight_n of_o the_o world_n the_o glory_n of_o her_o sex_n yea_o by_o confession_n of_o her_o own_o enemy_n the_o jewel_n of_o europe_n a_o princess_n who_o rare_a virtue_n be_v so_o infinite_a and_o eminent_a who_o majestical_a carriage_n be_v so_o sweet_a and_o so_o gracious_a that_o i_o dare_v avouch_v never_o eye_n do_v see_v she_o who_o heart_n do_v not_o admire_v and_o adore_v she_o and_o when_o her_o so_o many_o princely_a child_n partake_v her_o calamity_n but_o above_o the_o rest_n that_o most_o hopeful_a prince_n frederick_n her_o first_o bear_v a_o plant_n out_o of_o which_o all_o heroic_a virtue_n do_v bud_v adorn_v with_o all_o princely_a quality_n of_o a_o singular_a activity_n in_o all_o exercise_n of_o body_n become_v his_o highness_n of_o a_o admirable_a judgement_n and_o understanding_n in_o all_o noble_a science_n far_o above_o his_o age_n he_o be_v of_o so_o rare_a hope_n and_o such_o exquisite_a perfection_n that_o i_o can_v remember_v he_o without_o admiration_n i_o wish_v my_o pen_n be_v as_o able_a to_o express_v their_o due_a praise_n as_o my_o sword_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o redress_v their_o wrong_n can_v a_o true_a heart_a britain_n live_v in_o security_n and_o think_v of_o the_o distress_n of_o those_o prince_n can_v a_o mind_n any_o way_n affect_v to_o grace_n &_o virtue_n not_o be_v commove_v to_o see_v the_o very_a temple_n of_o virtue_n deface_v can_v neither_o the_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o those_o afflict_a prince_n nor_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o own_o country_n move_v we_o to_o take_v arm_n shall_v we_o be_v still_o slow_a in_o advance_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o magnanimous_a and_o invincible_a king_n of_o denmark_n a_o prince_n who_o for_o his_o royal_a courage_n his_o incomparable_a valour_n his_o compleetnesse_n in_o all_o martial_a virtue_n be_v to_o be_v paralel_v with_o the_o great_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o brave_a general_n that_o ever_o live_v who_o have_v adventure_v his_o life_n his_o crown_n his_o posterity_n for_o our_o quarrel_n our_o safety_n and_o restitution_n of_o these_o distress_a prince_n who_o by_o his_o only_a power_n withholdeth_a the_o enemy_n force_n from_o fall_v upon_o we_o shall_v we_o then_o be_v still_o insensible_a of_o our_o own_o danger_n and_o of_o the_o obligation_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o this_o most_o valorous_a king_n shall_v we_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o those_o levye_n which_o our_o most_o sacred_a sovereign_n out_o of_o the_o dutiful_a respect_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o he_o and_o the_o tender_a love_n which_o he_o carry_v to_o his_o dear_a sister_n and_o the_o earnest_a care_n which_o he_o have_v of_o oursafetie_n have_v grant_v unto_o he_o o_o let_v it_o never_o be_v say_v and_o let_v the_o averseness_n of_o sundry_a from_o this_o service_n be_v amend_v that_o they_o may_v eschew_v the_o note_n of_o disloyalty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o of_o ill_a affect_a mind_n to_o these_o prince_n i_o can_v not_o likewise_o but_o remember_v with_o due_a praise_n those_o two_o worthy_a and_o generous_a mind_a nobleman_n who_o have_v leave_v their_o lady_n their_o child_n their_o estate_n in_o this_o country_n and_o with_o extreme_a difficulty_n and_o great_a charge_n have_v lift_v their_o regiment_n and_o have_v consecrate_v their_o fortune_n blood_n and_o life_n for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o king_n their_o country_n and_o those_o afflict_a prince_n under_o the_o banner_n of_o that_o most_o valorous_a christian_a general_n and_o also_o all_o those_o worthy_a gentleman_n who_o have_v accompany_v they_o in_o this_o expedition_n as_o well_o officer_n as_o private_a soldier_n and_o likewise_o all_o other_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o well_o affect_v subject_n who_o have_v bend_v their_o whole_a power_n to_o further_a and_o advance_v those_o levy_n what_o praise_n be_v due_a unto_o their_o merit_n and_o with_o what_o commendation_n ought_v they_o to_o be_v extol_v let_v their_o fame_n live_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o mind_n be_v know_v to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v interress_v in_o our_o quarrel_n the_o example_n of_o those_o brave_a spirit_n noble_a and_o worthy_a reader_n i_o hope_v will_v allure_v you_o either_o to_o follow_v they_o that_o you_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o their_o honour_n for_o i_o assure_v you_o that_o our_o countryman_n both_o with_o that_o
haustu_fw-la mitia_fw-la legittimo_fw-la sub_fw-la judice_fw-la bella_fw-la movere_fw-la but_o now_o the_o time_n be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o ever-turning_a vicissitude_n of_o the_o world_n the_o temple_n of_o janus_n which_o have_v be_v long_o shut_v be_v now_o open_v &_o there_o be_v a_o invasion_n threaten_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v your_o part_n to_o put_v off_o your_o gown_n and_o to_o take_v the_o sword_n in_o your_o hand_n for_o defence_n of_o your_o country_n you_o be_v patron_n of_o all_o man_n in_o this_o state_n and_o with_o your_o tongue_n you_o defend_v their_o land_n &_o their_o good_n as_o your_o client_n and_o ought_v you_o not_o aswell_o to_o prove_v patron_n to_o they_o when_o not_o their_o good_n and_o their_o land_n but_o their_o life_n and_o their_o liberty_n be_v in_o question_n &_o not_o they_o but_o your_o own_o also_o &_o not_o only_o they_o and_o you_o but_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o prince_n the_o safety_n of_o our_o country_n th●_n stand_v of_o our_o state_n be_v in_o danger_n nunc_fw-la pro_fw-la aris_fw-la &_o fo●is_fw-la di●●icandum_fw-la est_fw-la you_o have_v example_n of_o this_o in_o ancient_a time_n and_o all_o well_o govern_v commonwealth_n have_v their_o man_n ready_a for_o both_o the_o fountain_n of_o greek_a eloquence_n demosthenes_n to_o omite_n pericles_n themistocles_n alcibiades_n epaminondas_n and_o many_o other_o brave_a grecian_n who_o do_v excel_v both_o in_o learning_n and_o faits_fw-fr of_o arm_n be_v a_o resolute_a soldier_n and_o do_v use_v the_o sword_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n although_o plutarch_n most_o unjust_o blaemish_v his_o courage_n with_o the_o note_n of_o covardice_n at_o thermodon_n and_o do_v behave_v himself_o very_o valiant_o in_o all_o exploit_n as_o he_o show_v at_o the_o take_n in_o of_o demost_a of_o polyenus_n stratag_n lib._n 3._o in_o demost_a pilus_n from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n &_o in_o overthrow_v the_o peloponesian_o who_o exceed_v he_o far_o in_o number_n all_o the_o grave_a roman_a orator_n the_o fabii_n camilli_n scipiones_n pisone_n etc._n etc._n be_v also_o expert_a soldier_n and_o be_v in_o utraque_fw-la militia_n fagata_fw-la &_o togata_fw-la pariter_fw-la exercitati_fw-la do_v as_o good_a service_n to_o their_o country_n in_o time_n of_o war_n with_o their_o sword_n as_o they_o do_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o rob_v and_o there_o be_v none_o of_o eminency_n among_o they_o that_o do_v not_o enable_v himself_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o who_o si_fw-mi bella_fw-mi vocabant_fw-la miles_n erat_fw-la si_fw-la pax_fw-la positis_fw-la toga_fw-la gestiat_fw-la armis_fw-la cato_n be_v a_o grave_a orator_n and_o brave_a soldier_n and_o do_v write_v of_o the_o art_n military_a plutarch_n in_o his_o life_n set_v down_o his_o valiant_a act_n against_o antiochus_n &_o testify_v of_o his_o learned_a writing_n 3._o writing_n veget_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la milit_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o vegetius_n say_v thus_o of_o he_o cato_n ille_fw-la maior_fw-la cum_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la invictus_fw-la esset_fw-la &_o consul_n exercitum_fw-la sepe_fw-la duxisset_fw-la plusse_n reipublicae_fw-la credidit_fw-la profuturum_fw-la si_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la militarem_fw-la conferret_fw-la in_o literas_fw-la nam_fw-la unius_fw-la aetatis_fw-la sunt_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la fortiter_fw-la fiunt_fw-la quae_fw-la vero_fw-la pro_fw-la utiltate_fw-gr reip._n scribuntur_fw-la aeterna_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o cit_v 15._o cit_v veget_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la milit_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 15._o his_o book_n de_fw-fr disciplina_fw-la militari_fw-la which_o by_o injury_n of_o time_n be_v perish_v the_o prince_n of_o latin_a orator_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v sufficient_o instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o arm_n he_o can_v never_o have_v act_v his_o part_n so_o brave_o in_o preserve_v the_o commonwealth_n from_o the_o conjuration_n of_o catiline_n and_o have_v the_o roman_a army_n commit_v unto_o his_o charge_n in_o cilicia_n do_v wise_o &_o valiant_o carry_v himself_o in_o all_o exploit_n and_o gain_v such_o notable_a victory_n at_o amanus_n that_o he_o be_v declare_v imperator_n &_o a_o triumph_n cicer._n triumph_n plut_z in_o cicer._n decern_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o senate_n which_o out_o of_o a_o humble_a modesty_n he_o refuse_v a_o short_a narration_n of_o this_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o his_o own_o 4._o own_o epistola_fw-la lib._n 2._o ep_n 10_o &_o lib._n 45._o ep_n 4._o epistle_n and_o in_o diverse_a of_o they_o he_o style_v himself_o m._n t._n cicero_n imperator_fw-la that_o he_o do_v alike_o worthy_o behave_v himself_o in_o his_o arm_n as_o in_o his_o gown_n for_o his_o country_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o testimony_n of_o cato_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o he_o 5._o he_o epistolar_n lib._n 15._o ep_n 5._o m._n cato_n m._n cicer._n imperatori_fw-la s._n p._n d._n quod_fw-la &_o resp_n i_o &_o nostra_fw-la amicitia_fw-la hortatur_fw-la libenter_fw-la facere_fw-la ut_fw-la tuam_fw-la virtutem_fw-la innocentiam_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la cognitam_fw-la in_o maxi_fw-la nis_fw-la rebus_fw-la ●ogati_fw-la domi_fw-la armati_fw-la foris_fw-la pari_fw-la industria_fw-la administrari_fw-la gaudeam_fw-la calphurnius_fw-la piso_n descend_v of_o the_o noble_a and_o warlike_a house_n of_o the_o pisone_n to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v armorumque_fw-la decus_fw-la precede_v forensibus_fw-la act_n be_v himself_o a_o brave_a and_o renown_a warrior_n and_o also_o such_o a_o facound_a &_o eloquent_a orator_n that_o how_o much_o he_o do_v by_o his_o discourse_n in_o plead_v ravish_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o by_o his_o forceable_a speech_n move_v his_o mind_n to_o sorrow_n joy_n anger_n or_o any_o passion_n he_o please_v may_v be_v see_v in_o these_o word_n pisonem●_n word_n luean_n ad_fw-la pisonem●_n laudibus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la tuis_fw-la resonant_n fora_fw-la namque_fw-la ubi_fw-la piso_n judicis_fw-la affectum_fw-la possessaque_fw-la pectora_fw-la tentas_fw-la victus_fw-la sponte_fw-la suà_fw-la sequitur_fw-la quocunque_fw-la vocasti_fw-la flet_n si_fw-la fl●re_fw-la libet_fw-la gaudet_fw-la gaudere_fw-la coactus_fw-la ●ttedante_a capit_fw-la judex_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la iram_fw-la and_o thereafter_o quis_fw-la non_fw-la attonitus_fw-la judex_fw-la tua_fw-la respicit_fw-la ora_fw-la quis_fw-la regit_fw-la ipse_fw-la svam_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la tua_fw-la pondera_fw-la mentem_fw-la i_o will_v give_v you_o but_o one_o instance_n of_o our_o own_o day_n brave_a desdisguieres_n so_o much_o belove_v of_o henry_n the_o great_a the_o late_a french_a king_n be_v a_o advocate_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o aix_n and_o find_v that_o he_o may_v be_v also_o steadable_a to_o his_o country_n by_o the_o sword_n do_v take_v arm_n and_o by_o long_a and_o fortunate_a service_n come_v to_o that_o perfection_n of_o the_o art_n military_a that_o for_o his_o martial_a valour_n he_o be_v both_o honour_v at_o home_n by_o receive_v the_o supreme_a dignity_n of_o his_o kingdom_n &_o be_v also_o such_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o his_o country_n that_o i_o have_v see_v they_o affright_v their_o child_n with_o the_o name_n of_o aldiguera_n but_o what_o do_v i_o talk_v of_o mortality_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n the_o eternal_a himself_o be_v a_o soldier_n as_o the_o 3._o the_o exod._n chap._n 15._o vers_fw-la 3._o scripture_n say_v the_o lord_n be_v a_o man_n of_o war_n his_o name_n be_v jehovah_n but_o i_o will_v go_v further_o on_o with_o you_o and_o evidentlie_o prove_v the_o profession_n of_o arm_n not_o only_o to_o become_v your_o profession_n &_o fit_o to_o be_v join_v therewith_o but_o also_o to_o be_v far_o more_o noble_a &_o more_o excellent_a then_o you_o or_o any_o other_o else_o i_o will_v not_o produce_v testimony_n from_o martial_a man_n lest_o you_o reject_v they_o as_o partial_a but_o i_o will_v bring_v a_o irrefragable_a conclusion_n from_o he_o who_o sentence_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o decline_v and_o it_o be_v from_o your_o own_o doctor_n and_o master_n who_o although_o out_o of_o a_o inconsiderate_a poetical_a humour_n do_v cry_v cedant_fw-la arma_fw-la togae_fw-la yet_o when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o settle_a and_o wise_a disposition_n he_o free_o confess_v the_o verity_n and_o say_v muraen●_fw-la say_v cicero_n in_o orat._n pro_fw-la l._n muraen●_fw-la ac●…nimirum_n dicendum_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la sentio_fw-la reimilitaris_fw-la virtus_fw-la praestat_fw-la caeteris_fw-la omnibus_fw-la haec_fw-la nomen_fw-la populo_fw-la romano_n haec_fw-la huic_fw-la urbi_fw-la aeternam_fw-la gloriam_fw-la peperit_fw-la hec_fw-la orbem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la parere_fw-la huic_fw-la imperio_fw-la coegit_fw-la omnes_fw-la urbanae_fw-la res_fw-la omne_fw-la haec_fw-la nostra_fw-la praeclara_fw-la studia_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la forensis_fw-la laus_fw-la &_o industria_fw-la latent_fw-la in_o tutela_fw-la ac_fw-la praesidio_fw-la bellicae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la and_o immediate_o before_o he_o say_v multo_fw-la plus_fw-la affert_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la res_fw-la militaris_fw-la quam_fw-la juris_fw-la civilis_fw-la gloria_fw-la vigilas_fw-la tu_fw-la de_fw-la nocte_fw-la ut_fw-la tuis_fw-la consultoribus_fw-la respondeas_fw-la ille_fw-la ut_fw-la quo_fw-la
or_o contubernium_fw-la the_o leader_n of_o it_o decanus_n decurio_fw-la or_o caput_fw-la contubernii_fw-la the_o deipth_n of_o a_o file_n according_a to_o our_o modern_a discipline_n be_v 10._o howsover_v the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o italian_n make_v it_o incertain_a for_o the_o deipth_n of_o 10._o be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a thickness_n to_o receive_v all_o charge_n every_o man_n in_o his_o file_n be_v place_v according_a to_o his_o worth_n and_o dignity_n the_o first_o man_n in_o dignity_n be_v first_o in_o place_n and_o be_v call_v by_o 71._o by_o leo_fw-la tac._n cap._n 4._o §_o 71._o leo_n and_o 5._o and_o aelian_a tac._n cap._n 5._o aelian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o leader_n or_o forestander_n he_o have_v commandment_n over_o his_o file_n &_o see_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o do_v their_o duty_n both_o in_o march_n and_o fight_n and_o in_o exercease_n as_o he_o move_v and_o turn_v so_o must_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o file_n do_v the_o second_o man_n in_o dignity_n be_v last_o in_o place_n and_o be_v call_v ibid._n call_v leo_n and_o aelian_a ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bringer-up_a or_o reare-commander_n he_o have_v command_v over_o the_o file_n next_o unto_o the_o leader_n and_o see_v that_o those_o before_o he_o keep_v a_o right_a line_n the_o three_o and_o four_o dignity_n be_v in_o the_o 5._o and_o 6._o place_n and_o they_o be_v call_v middle-man_n the_o one_o middle-man_n to_o the_o front_n the_o other_o middle-man_n to_o the_o rear_n the_o fist_n sixth_o and_o seven_o dignity_n be_v in_o the_o 2.9_o &_o 4._o place_n the_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o dignity_n in_o the_o 7.3_o and_o 8._o place_n as_o this_o table_n show_v number_n of_o place_n  _fw-fr number_n of_o dignity_n 1._o 0._o leader_n 1._o 2_o  _fw-fr 5._o 3._o  _fw-fr 6_o 4_o  _fw-fr 7._o 5._o 0._o middleman_n 3_o to_o the_o front_n 6._o 0._o middleman_n 4._o to_o the_o rear_n 7._o  _fw-fr 8._o 8_o  _fw-fr 10._o 9_o  _fw-fr 6._o 10._o 0._o bringer-up_a 2._o join_v of_o file_n produce_v rank_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o if_o you_o jone_n 6._o file_n or_o 8._o file_n together_o you_o make_v 6._o man_n or_o 8._o man_n in_o a_o rank_n and_o the_o more_o file_n you_o join_v the_o more_o you_o extend_v the_o length_n of_o your_o battle_n for_o as_o the_o file_n measure_v the_o deipth_n or_o thickness_n so_o do_v the_o rank_a the_o length_n of_o the_o battle_n those_o who_o be_v in_o one_o file_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leader_n and_o follower_n those_o of_o one_o rank_n be_v call_v rank_n of_o rank_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sideman_n a_o rank_n than_o be_v a_o row_n of_o man_n stand_v one_o by_o another_o in_o a_o right_a line_n shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n or_o as_o aelian_a describe_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o sideman_n bear_v straight_o forth_o in_o length_n the_o length_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o it_o be_v the_o dimension_n of_o the_o battle_n from_o the_o one_o wing_n or_o flank_n to_o the_o other_o the_o deipth_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v the_o dimension_n of_o the_o battle_n from_o the_o front_n to_o the_o rear_n the_o first_o rank_n be_v a_o row_n of_o file_n leader_n and_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d frons_fw-la acies_fw-la the_o front_n the_o last_o rank_n be_v a_o row_n of_o bringers-up_a and_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cauda_fw-la the_o rear_n as_o man_n in_o their_o file_n be_v place_v according_a to_o their_o worth_n so_o be_v the_o file_n rank_v in_o the_o battle_n according_a to_o their_o dignity_n the_o first_o place_n of_o dignity_n have_v the_o file_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n which_o be_v the_o right_a flank_n the_o second_o place_n have_v the_o file_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o be_v the_o left_a flank_n be_v the_o ten_o if_o there_o be_v only_o 10._o in_o rank_n the_o three_o and_o four_o dignitic_n have_v the_o 5._o and_o 6._o file_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o rank_n the_o five_o sixth_o and_o seven_o dignity_n have_v the_o 2.9_o and_o 4._o file_n the_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o dignity_n have_v the_o 7.3_o and_o 8._o file_n lief_a flank_n number_n of_o place_n right_o flank_n 10._o 9_o 8._o 7._o 6._o 5._o 4._o 3._o 2_o 1._o 0._o 1._o 1._o 1._o 0._o 0._o 1._o 1._o 1._o 0._o 2._o 6._o 10._o 8._o 4._o 3._o 7._o 9_o 5._o 1._o number_n of_o dignity_n count_n mansfeilde_n his_o discourse_n in_o this_o vari_v from_o his_o table_n 32._o c._n man_n in_o his_o direct_a of_o war_n pag._n 31._o &_o 32._o every_o man_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v leader_n of_o a_o file_n every_o man_n in_o the_o first_o file_n be_v leader_n of_o a_o rank_n abcd_a this_o figure_n a_o b_o c_o d_o show_v you_o the_o distinction_n and_o disposition_n of_o rank_n and_o file_n a._n b_o be_v the_o front_n c._n d._n the_o rear_n b._n d._n the_o right_a flank_n a_o c_o the_o left_a flank_n the_o line_n a._n b._n and_o c_o d._n with_o the_o other_o between_o they_o be_v rank_n consist_v every_o one_o of_o 10_o man_n the_o line_n b._n d._n and_o a_o c_o with_o the_o other_o between_o they_o be_v file_n consist_v every_o one_o of_o 10._o man_n also_o the_o number_n of_o file_n be_v from_o b_o to_o a_o which_o be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o number_n of_o rank_n from_o b._n to_o d._n which_o be_v the_o deipth_n of_o the_o battle_n from_o b._n to_o d._n be_v leader_n and_o follower_n from_o b._n to_o a._n sideman_n in_o place_v our_o best_a man_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n &_o put_v our_o brave_a soldier_n in_o the_o auantgarde_n of_o the_o army_n we_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o grecian_n who_o put_v always_o their_o choice_a soldier_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o phalanx_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o place_v the_o maniple_n of_o their_o hastati_fw-la soldier_n of_o least_o experience_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o legion_n their_o principes_fw-la soldier_n of_o better_a worth_n in_o the_o middle_n their_o triarii_n the_o old_a soldier_n and_o of_o great_a valour_n in_o the_o rear_n who_o be_v not_o to_o join_v with_o the_o enemy_n till_o the_o former_a have_v be_v beat_a or_o retire_v of_o distance_n tit._n 3._o soldier_n be_v arm_v and_o put_v in_o a_o body_n they_o must_v then_o know_v their_o distance_n for_o all_o rank_n ought_v to_o be_v parallel_v one_o to_o another_o as_o also_o file_n and_o therefore_o a_o soldier_n chief_a care_n shall_v be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o his_o leader_n &_o his_o sideman_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v a_o equal_a distance_n both_o in_o his_o rank_n and_o file_n for_o not_o keep_v of_o distance_n breed_v confusion_n and_o ofttimes_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o too_o much_o throng_v together_o make_v a_o soldier_n unable_a to_o use_v his_o arm_n too_o much_o stand_v remove_v weaken_v the_o battle_n and_o make_v way_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o break_v it_o as_o 26._o as_o veget._n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi militari_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 26._o vegetius_n pertinentlie_o admonish_v nec_fw-la ultra_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la expeditant_a conglobent_fw-la agmen_fw-la aut_fw-la laxent_fw-la nam_fw-la constipati_fw-la perdunt_fw-la spatia_fw-la pugnandi_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la in_o vicem_fw-la impedimento_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o rariores_fw-la atque_fw-la interlucentes_fw-la aditum_fw-la perrumpendi_fw-la hostibus_fw-la praestant_fw-la wherefore_o due_a distance_n be_v the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o extremity_n distance_n than_o in_o our_o modern_a discipline_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a commanader_n be_v three_o first_o second_o and_o three_o distance_n or_o open_a order_n order_n and_o close_a order_n open_v order_n or_o first_o distance_n be_v when_o your_o man_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n stand_v remove_v six_o foot_n from_o another_o this_o distance_n contain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 4._o cubit_n in_o square_a at_o this_o distance_n you_o be_v to_o exercise_v your_o company_n order_n or_o second_o distance_n be_v when_o they_o stand_v remove_v 3._o foot_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n one_o from_o anothere_o this_o distance_n be_v use_v when_o you_o embattell_v your_o troop_n and_o lead_v they_o against_o the_o enemy_n or_o when_o you_o come_v to_o stand_v or_o mean_n to_o wheal_n the_o body_n this_o distance_n be_v call_v of_o the_o 11._o the_o aelian_a tact._n c._n 11._o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d densatio_n and_o take_v up_o 2._o cubit_n that_o be_v three_o foot_n as_o the_o former_a do_v 4._o cubit_n for_o a_o cubite_fw-la be_v a_o
battle_n and_o it_o be_v assure_v that_o a_o few_o number_n of_o man_n well_o discipline_v and_o be_v perfect_a in_o their_o military_a motion_n be_v able_a to_o rencontre_v and_o overthrow_v great_a multitude_n without_o practice_n of_o arm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o 〈◊〉_d aelian_a tact._n cap._n 3._o say_v aelian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o find_v often_o great_a force_n to_o be_v by_o their_o disorder_n overcome_v by_o a_o few_o well_o order_v and_o exercise_v and_o therefore_o the_o chief_a thing_n that_o soldier_n be_v to_o understand_v be_v their_o military_a motion_n for_o the_o science_n of_o their_o motion_n be_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o art_n military_a these_o then_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o some_o few_o title_n with_o as_o great_a variety_n and_o perspicuity_n as_o i_o can_v touch_v only_o the_o ancient_a exercise_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ground_n or_o do_v agree_v with_o our_o modern_a discipline_n the_o motion_n of_o troop_n be_v two_o fold_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a either_o in_o keep_v ground_n or_o change_v ground_n keep_v ground_n when_o every_o person_n move_v in_o his_o proper_a place_n as_o in_o face_v change_a ground_n when_o the_o battaillon_n change_v the_o ground_n it_o stand_v in_o as_o in_o countermarch_a and_o wheele_a the_o motion_n of_o a_o part_n be_v when_o a_o part_n of_o the_o battle_n move_v and_o a_o part_n stand_v still_o as_o in_o doublinge_n closinge_n open_n for_o in_o those_o motion_n some_o rank_n or_o file_n stand_v &_o the_o rest_n move_v i_o will_v then_o begin_v with_o face_v face_v be_v a_o motion_n transfer_v the_o soldier_n face_n to_o the_o flank_n or_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o when_o the_o soldier_n make_v a_o quarter_n turn_v to_o the_o right_n or_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o other_o when_o he_o make_v a_o half_a turn_n the_o first_o motion_n the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v define_v by_o 24._o by_o aelian_a tact._n c._n 24._o aelian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o motion_n of_o the_o soldier_n turn_v his_o face_n to_o the_o pick_n or_o the_o target_n that_o be_v to_o the_o right_n or_o the_o left_a hand_n for_o the_o grecian_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o carry_v a_o pick_n in_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o target_n in_o the_o left_a but_o i_o wonder_v why_o aelian_a call_v it_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o arm_a soldier_n only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v also_o use_v this_o motion_n the_o action_n of_o this_o motion_n be_v thus_o perform_v motion_n how_o to_o perform_v the_o motion_n the_o soldier_n stand_v firm_a with_o his_o left_a leg_n and_o turn_v only_o upon_o his_o heel_n draw_v back_o the_o right_a leg_n if_o he_o face_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o bring_v forward_o the_o right_a leg_n if_o he_o face_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n &_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o stand_n but_o in_o a_o march_n face_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n they_o must_v bring_v forward_o their_o left_a leg_n motion_n the_o use_n of_o the_o motion_n the_o use_n of_o this_o motion_n at_o a_o stand_n be_v to_o be_v ready_a at_o a_o instant_n to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n if_o they_o assail_v either_o of_o your_o flank_n but_o if_o you_o face_n and_o march_v you_o may_v thereby_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n from_o fall_v upon_o your_o wing_n 79._o wing_n leo_fw-la tact._n c._n 7._o §_o 79._o as_o leo_n show_v by_o bring_v your_o battle_n to_o some_o river_n or_o other_o strength_n and_o also_o to_o eschew_v some_o dangerous_a ground_n as_o alexander_n do_v at_o arbela_n who_o perceive_v that_o darius_n have_v strew_v the_o ground_n between_o the_o two_o battle_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o calthrope_n face_v his_o right_a wing_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o march_v about_o 17._o about_o polienus_n stratag_n lib._n 4._o in_o alexandro_n §_o 17._o see_v polienus_n but_o if_o the_o enemy_n charge_v both_o your_o flank_n at_o one_o time_n you_o must_v face_v the_o half_a of_o your_o battle_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o half_o to_o the_o left_a that_o be_v the_o half_a of_o your_o file_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o right_a flank_n face_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o half_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o left_a flank_n face_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d describe_v by_o 38._o by_o aelian_a tact._n c._n 38._o aelian_a and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o captain_n 25._o captain_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o ael_n tact._n cap._n 25._o bingame_n say_v the_o form_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n follow_v abcd_a efgh_n iklmno_fw-la the_o figure_n a._n b._n c._n d._n be_v a_o face_v of_o the_o whole_a battle_n to_o the_o right_n where_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o right_a flank_n b._n d._n be_v now_o become_v the_o front_n the_o rear_n before_o c._n d._n be_v now_o become_v the_o right_a flank_n the_o front_n before_o a._n b._n be_v now_o become_v the_o left_a flank_n the_o left_a flank_n before_o a.c._n be_v now_o become_v the_o rear_n the_o figure_n e._n f._n g._n h._n be_v a_o face_v of_o the_o battle_n to_o the_o left_a where_o that_o which_o be_v the_o left_a flank_n before_o e._n g._n be_v now_o become_v the_o front_n the_o right_a flank_n f._n h._n the_o rear_n the_o front_n e._n f._n the_o right_a flank_n the_o rear_n g._n h._n the_o left_a flank_n the_o figure_n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n be_v a_o face_v of_o the_o battle_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n where_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o battle_n k._n l._n n._n o._n consist_v of_o 5._o file_n of_o pick_v and_o 5._o of_o musquetier_n face_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o make_v the_o front_n l_o o._n which_o before_o be_v the_o right_a flank_n &_o the_o other_o half_a i._n k._n m._n n._n consist_v of_o alike_a file_n face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o make_v the_o front_n i._n m._n which_o before_o be_v the_o left_a flank_n so_o that_o thereby_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o double_a front_a battle_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v these_o face_n to_o the_o right_n as_o you_o be_v face_n to_o the_o left_a as_o you_o be_v face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n as_o you_o be_v some_o say_v only_o to_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a etc._n etc._n our_o scots_a word_n of_o command_n be_v right_o about_o to_o your_o first_o oder_fw-ge leave_v about_o to_o your_o first_o oder_fw-ge right_o and_o leave_v about_o to_o your_o first_o oder_fw-ge but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a as_o the_o former_a the_o second_o manner_n of_o face_v be_v when_o the_o soldier_n make_v a_o half_a turn_n to_o the_o rear_n by_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n the_o french_a call_v it_o demy_fw-fr tour_fw-fr a_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o a_o gauch_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 84_o 〈◊〉_d leo_fw-la tact._n cap._n 7._o §_o 79._o &_o 84_o leo_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aelian_a 24._o aelian_a aelian_a tact._n c._n 24._o define_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d translation_n of_o the_o former_a aspect_n to_o the_o rear_n the_o motion_n be_v do_v as_o the_o other_o motion_n how_o to_o do_v the_o motion_n except_o that_o the_o soldier_n make_v twice_o so_o great_a a_o turn_v for_o stand_v fast_o with_o his_o left_a leg_n he_o only_o turn_v upon_o his_o heel_n and_o draw_v back_o his_o right_a leg_n if_o he_o face_n to_o the_o right_n about_o and_o bring_v forward_o his_o right_a leg_n if_o he_o face_n to_o the_o leave_v about_o but_o in_o a_o march_n face_v to_o the_o right_n about_o he_o must_v bring_v forward_o his_o left_a leg_n the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v motion_n the_o use_n of_o the_o motion_n if_o the_o enemy_n charge_v your_o rear_n than_o you_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v he_o by_o turn_v the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o your_o battle_n to_o the_o rear_n against_o he_o which_o pyrro_n which_o plutar._n in_o pyrro_n pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epirus_n do_v come_v out_o of_o argos_n be_v press_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n and_o 189._o and_o zenoph_n cyrope_v lib._n 7._o 189._o cyrus_n come_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n to_o his_o camp_n often_o face_v about_o his_o army_n to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n who_o sali_v out_o of_o the_o
the_o first_o rank_n have_v give_v fire_n it_o stand_v still_o the_o rank_n next_o it_o pass_v up_o through_o the_o same_o rank_n and_o presenteh_a in_o due_a distance_n before_o it_o and_o give_v fire_n the_o three_o rank_n pass_v through_o they_o both_o and_o give_v fire_n before_o they_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n successivelie_o till_o the_o bringers-up_a have_v give_v fire_n in_o the_o front_n but_o i_o think_v this_o not_o so_o fit_a for_o service_n as_o to_o show_v the_o variety_n of_o exercise_n if_o the_o commander_n please_v to_o make_v more_o execution_n against_o the_o enemy_n he_o may_v command_v the_o second_o rank_n to_o double_v the_o first_o and_o to_o give_v fire_n altogether_o so_o that_o for_o five_o shot_n he_o may_v shoot_v ten_o and_o for_o ten_o twenty_o the_o use_n of_o this_o exercise_n be_v to_o advance_v and_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n if_o you_o be_v strong_a than_o he_o and_o to_o gain_v ground_n upon_o he_o but_o if_o you_o desire_v not_o to_o gain_v ground_n as_o be_v more_o fire_n to_o defend_v then_o offend_v you_o may_v make_v the_o rank_n give_v fire_n where_o they_o stand_v without_o advance_v and_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a as_o before_o if_o you_o sustain_v a_o charge_n both_o in_o front_n and_o rear_n than_o they_o who_o have_v give_v fire_n fall_v away_o to_o either_o hand_n and_o join_v in_o the_o the_o division_n make_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o battle_n between_o the_o two_o middle_a rank_n as_o in_o the_o figure_n follow_v abcd_v a_o b_o c_o d_o be_v a_o wing_n of_o 100_o musquetier_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o rank_n give_v fire_n in_o the_o front_n a_o b_o the_o other_o half_o of_o the_o rank_n give_v fire_n in_o the_o rear_n c_o d_o and_o the_o rank_n that_o have_v give_v fire_n both_o of_o a_o b_o and_o c_o d_o to_o wit_n the_o first_o and_o the_o ten_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n and_o join_v in_o the_o division_n e_o every_o man_n towards_o his_o own_o front_n the_o rank_n next_o they_o present_n give_v fire_n and_o fall_v away_o as_o the_o former_a and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o else_o they_o may_v fall_v away_o by_o countermarch_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o but_o in_o so_o do_v they_o must_v be_v expert_a musquetier_n and_o carry_v their_o piece_n aright_o otherwise_o they_o will_v disturb_v the_o whole_a rank_n and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a sight_n to_o see_v this_o battle_n when_o the_o pick_n be_v charge_v both_o to_o the_o front_n &_o rear_n &_o the_o musquetier_n do_v their_o duty_n that_o be_v give_v fire_n and_o fall_v away_o by_o countermarch_v gracefullie_o and_o with_o readiness_n as_o i_o have_v see_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o artillery_n guard_v do_v it_o most_o exact_o rear_n how_o to_o give_v fire_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o second_o way_n of_o give_a fire_n be_v in_o reteiring_n from_o the_o enemy_n and_o then_o they_o give_v fire_n in_o the_o rear_n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o captain_n march_v in_o the_o rear_n for_o that_o be_v his_o place_n in_o a_o retreit_n from_o the_o enemy_n honour_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o danger_n command_v the_o last_o rank_n to_o make_v ready_a and_o then_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n about_o and_o give_v fire_n which_o they_o do_v the_o body_n still_o continue_v their_o march_v and_o thereafter_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o if_o they_o be_v many_o to_o the_o right_n &_o leave_v towards_o both_o flank_n or_o else_o through_o the_o divisiones_fw-la of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v make_v for_o that_o end_n and_o march_v up_o a_o good_a swift_a pace_n to_o the_o front_n where_o every_o man_n fall_v in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o own_o file_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o last_o rank_n be_v turn_v to_o give_v fire_n the_o next_o rank_n make_v ready_a and_o when_o the_o last_o rank_n be_v fall_v off_o and_o march_v away_o it_o turn_v about_o give_v fire_n fall_v off_o and_o do_v all_o as_o the_o former_a do_v and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n successivelie_o one_o after_o another_o as_o in_o the_o figure_n follow_v fghi_n f_o g_o h_n i_o be_v a_o wing_n of_o a_o 100_o musquetier_n retire_v from_o the_o enemy_n where_o you_o see_v the_o 10_o rank_n in_o the_o rear_n have_v give_v fire_n turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n divide_v itself_o and_o fall_v away_o the_o on_o half_a through_o the_o division_n h_o f_o betwixt_o the_o musquetier_n and_o the_o pick_v the_o other_o half_o through_o the_o division_n k_o and_o be_v march_v away_o up_o to_o the_o front_n but_o if_o you_o will_v keep_v the_o body_n of_o your_o musquetier_n whole_a you_o may_v make_v the_o rank_n which_o give_v fire_n divide_v itself_o and_o the_o one_o half_a fall_n away_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o to_o the_o left_a so_o that_o the_o half_a which_o fall_v away_o through_o the_o division_n k_o shall_v fall_v away_o by_o the_o flank_n i_o g._n the_o nine_o rank_n have_v turn_v about_o and_o present_v and_o after_o it_o give_v fire_n divide_v itself_o and_o march_v away_o as_o the_o former_a and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o rank_n successivelie_o one_o after_o another_o continue_n still_o their_o march_n and_o give_v fire_n upon_o the_o enemy_n if_o you_o will_v make_v more_o execution_n upon_o the_o enemy_n you_o may_v make_v the_o penult_n ranke_n double_a the_o last_o as_o i_o show_v before_o in_o double_v the_o front_n the_o use_n of_o give_v fire_n reteiring_n be_v when_o the_o enemy_n be_v strong_a than_o you_o and_o follow_v you_o in_o the_o rear_n you_o be_v much_o weak_a and_o not_o able_a to_o encounter_v he_o you_o march_v away_o and_o make_v haste_n to_o gain_v your_o own_o quarter_n or_o trench_n or_o forte_n from_o whence_o you_o sorty_v or_o to_o join_v with_o more_o of_o your_o own_o arm_n and_o yet_o you_o skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n give_v fire_n upon_o he_o and_o no_o way_n hinder_v your_o own_o march_v the_o three_o way_n of_o give_a fire_n be_v flank_n how_o to_o give_v fire_n on_o the_o flank_n march_v by_o a_o enemy_n which_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o flank_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o outmost_a file_n of_o the_o flank_n next_o the_o enemy_n be_v command_v to_o make_v ready_a and_o to_o turn_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n according_a as_o the_o enemy_n appear_v upon_o the_o right_n or_o left_a wing_n and_o to_o give_v fire_n altogether_o thereafter_o they_o march_v not_o with_o the_o body_n but_o stand_v still_o and_o keep_v their_o ground_n and_o charge_v their_o musket_n again_o now_o whensoever_o the_o foresay_a file_n turn_v to_o give_v fire_n the_o next_o file_n unto_o it_o make_v ready_a keep_v always_o along_o with_o the_o body_n till_o its_o bringer-up_a be_v past_o a_o little_a beyond_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o file_n that_o give_v last_o fire_n and_o then_o the_o whole_a file_n must_v turn_v and_o give_v fire_n and_o do_v all_o as_o the_o former_a do_v thereafter_o the_o first_o file_n march_v up_o and_o join_v with_o the_o second_o file_n assoon_o as_o the_o second_o file_n turn_v to_o give_v fire_n the_o three_o file_n which_o be_v now_o outmost_a towards_o the_o enemy_n make_v ready_a turn_v about_o give_v fire_n and_o do_v all_o as_o the_o other_o two_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n one_o after_o another_o and_o then_o the_o first_o two_o file_n march_v up_o to_o the_o three_o and_o those_o three_o to_o the_o four_o after_o it_o have_v discharge_v and_o so_o forth_o all_o the_o rest_n till_o the_o whole_a wing_n of_o shot_n be_v gather_v together_o and_o then_o they_o all_o march_v up_o and_o join_v in_o equal_a front_n with_o the_o pick_v as_o you_o see_v in_o the_o figure_n follow_v klmn_n k_o l_o m_o n_o be_v a_o wing_n of_o 100_o musquetier_n march_v by_o a_o enemy_n who_o show_v himself_o on_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o battallion_n l_o n_o your_o first_o file_n p._n towards_o he_o have_v give_v fire_n upon_o he_o and_o have_v charge_v their_o musket_n again_o in_o the_o place_n they_o stand_v the_o next_o file_n have_v also_o give_v fire_n upon_o he_o and_o be_v charge_v again_o in_o the_o same_o ground_n also_o the_o three_o file_n have_v turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o so_o have_v present_v to_o give_v fire_n after_o which_o you_o must_v imagine_v the_o first_o file_n p._n to_o march_v up_o and_o join_v with_o the_o second_o file_n o._n and_o both_o of_o they_o to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o three_o file_n and_o so_o forth_o till_o the_o whole_a wing_n gather_v and_o join_v together_o again_o after_o they_o have_v give_v fire_n the_o like_v you_o
intédit_fw-la mature_a cum_fw-la exercitu_fw-la perveniat_fw-la te_fw-la gallorum_fw-la illum_fw-la buccinarum_fw-la cantus_fw-la exsuscitat_fw-la tu_fw-la actionem_fw-la instituis_fw-la ille_fw-la aciem_fw-la instruit_fw-la tu_fw-la cave_n ne_fw-la tui_fw-la consultores_fw-la ille_fw-la 〈◊〉_d urbes_fw-la aut_fw-la castra_fw-la capiantur_fw-la and_o a_o little_a thereafter_o summa_fw-la dignitas_fw-la est_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la militari_fw-la laud_fw-la antecellunt_fw-la omnia_fw-la enim●quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la &_o in_fw-la statu_fw-la civitatis_fw-la &_o iis_fw-la defendi_fw-la &_o firmari_fw-la putantur_fw-la summa_fw-la enim_fw-la utilitas_fw-la siquidem_fw-la eorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o periculo_fw-la cum_fw-la repub_fw-la tum_fw-la etiam_fw-la nostris_fw-la rebus_fw-la perfrui_fw-la possumus_fw-la what_o can_v be_v better_o and_o more_o true_o say_v for_o the_o dignity_n &_o excellency_n of_o military_a profession_n since_o then_o the_o carry_v of_o arm_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o noble_a so_o generous_a so_o befit_v your_o profession_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v all_o apply_v your_o mind_n to_o the_o understanding_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o art_n military_a for_o you_o have_v strength_n courage_n judgement_n learning_n and_o other_o quality_n befit_v a_o perfect_a soldier_n and_o in_o this_o you_o add_v great_a praise_n and_o happiness_n to_o your_o country_n seeing_n 13._o seeing_n veget._n de_fw-fr re_fw-la milit_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 13._o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la firmius_fw-la neque_fw-la laudabilius_fw-la neque_fw-la foelicius_fw-la republica_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la abundant_a milites_fw-la eruditi_fw-la i_o have_v set_v down_o some_o military_a instruction_n for_o your_o use_n which_o i_o have_v learn_v by_o sight_n and_o practice_n abroad_o in_o my_o travel_n or_o by_o discourse_n of_o learned_a commander_n or_o by_o my_o own_o read_n whereby_o i_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o instruct_v you_o who_o knowledge_n exceed_v i_o in_o all_o thing_n but_o only_o to_o stir_v up_o you_o of_o great_a gift_n than_o i_o not_o only_o to_o take_v the_o pen_n and_o publish_v more_o perfect_o in_o this_o kind_n but_o also_o to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o practice_n as_o i_o have_v do_v either_o abroad_o or_o at_o home_n for_o service_n of_o your_o country_n for_o bellona_n and_o minerva_n be_v my_o two_o mistress_n who_o i_o have_v this_o long_a time_n equal_o court_v who_o service_n i_o have_v with_o equal_a affection_n prosecute_v although_o of_o they_o i_o have_v obtain_v but_o small_a favour_n be_v always_o infortunate_a in_o my_o love_n yet_o if_o any_o of_o you_o of_o better_a merit_n will_v give_v attendance_n upon_o they_o you_o may_v be_v better_o reward_v and_o in_o this_o love_n i_o will_v not_o envye_v but_o will_v cherish_v my_o corrivalle_n and_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o impart_v to_o any_o the_o small_a favour_n which_o i_o have_v receive_v so_o that_o at_o this_o time_n i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o treatise_n as_o copiouslie_o &_o perspicuouslie_o as_o i_o can_v the_o modern_a exercise_n of_o infantry_n and_o have_v clear_o descrive_v all_o the_o posture_n and_o motion_n belong_v to_o company_n of_o foot_n together_o with_o they_o use_v and_o manner_n how_o to_o perform_v they_o and_o have_v illustrate_v they_o by_o precept_n of_o the_o best_a tactict_a writter_n aelian_a &_o the_o emperor_n leo_n give_v you_o their_o own_o word_n &_o confirm_v they_o by_o example_n of_o practice_n of_o the_o brave_a greek_a commander_n to_o show_v you_o a_o conformity_n between_o the_o ancient_n military_a discipline_n and_o our_o modern_a i_o doubt_v not_o therefore_o worthy_a colleague_n but_o you_o will_v follow_v out_o real_o that_o which_o i_o have_v aim_v at_o &_o hereafter_o accustom_v yourselves_o to_o do_v service_n to_o your_o country_n as_o well_o by_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o gown_n see_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o generons_n so_o honourable_a &_o so_o convenient_a for_o your_o call_n i_o speak_v not_o to_o base_a spirit_n who_o only_a happiness_n be_v to_o live_v in_o a_o brutish_a sensuality_n and_o to_o deride_v all_o virtue_n but_o to_o the_o generous_a mind_a who_o by_o follow_v virtue_n and_o do_v action_n worthy_a of_o memory_n be_v desirous_a ipsorum_fw-la ut_fw-la vivat_fw-la post_fw-la funera_fw-la fama_fw-la those_o i_o love_v those_o i_o honour_n to_o those_o i_o offer_v my_o endeavour_n and_o to_o those_o i_o will_v be_v while_o i_o live_v a_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n t._n k._n to_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n noble_a worthy_a and_o courteous_a reader_n although_o i_o have_v set_v out_o this_o treatise_n principal_o for_o the_o use_n of_o my_o fellow-lawers_n cote_v the_o chief_a instruction_n and_o term_n of_o aelian_a and_o leo_n the_o best_a master_n of_o the_o art_n military_a in_o their_o own_o idiom_n yet_o i_o have_v have_v a_o care_n to_o put_v the_o same_o passage_n in_o our_o language_n for_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o those_o who_o understand_v not_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o have_v set_v down_o a_o plain_a description_n of_o all_o the_o motiones_fw-la of_o infantry_n with_o a_o demonstration_n of_o they_o in_o figure_n so_o that_o i_o think_v they_o shall_v be_v facile_a and_o perspicuous_a to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n whereby_o i_o hope_v the_o noble_a and_o worthy-minded_n reader_n shall_v be_v allure_v not_o only_o to_o a_o further_a understanding_n of_o martial_a exercise_n but_o also_o animate_v to_o put_v the_o examine_v precepis_fw-mi in_o practice_n for_o the_o well_o and_o service_n of_o his_o country_n for_o i_o hope_v he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o worth_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o art_n military_a and_o how_o much_o it_o and_o the_o professor_n thereof_o have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v in_o the_o world_n lycurgo_n world_n plutar._n in_o lycurgo_n lycurgus_n in_o his_o law_n do_v ordain_v that_o no_o epitaphe_n shall_v be_v make_v nor_o no_o man_n name_n remember_v upon_o his_o tomb_n except_o of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v a_o soldier_n esteem_v they_o only_o worthy_a of_o memory_n when_o the_o several_a province_n of_o grecia_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o pelopida_n to_o plutar._n in_o pelopida_n artarxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v prefer_v pelopidas_n &_o the_o theban_a friendship_n to_o the_o rest_n because_o he_o hear_v they_o be_v the_o best_a soldier_n &_o best_a practise_v in_o the_o afaite_z of_o arm_n not_o respect_v the_o wealth_n &_o power_n of_o the_o athenian_n spartan_n &_o other_o city_n philip_n of_o macedon_n king_n of_o a_o poor_a country_n by_o exact_o learn_v the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n &_o practise_v a_o new_a military_a discipline_n invent_v as_o some_o say_v by_o himself_o do_v not_o only_o fry_v his_o kingdom_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poeonian_o &_o illirian_o but_o also_o subject_v the_o most_o goodly_a rich_a province_n and_o city_n of_o grecia_n to_o his_o crown_n so_o that_o make_v a_o preparation_n against_o the_o persian_n he_o die_v and_o leave_v his_o young_a son_n alexander_n successor_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o his_o design_n who_o be_v careful_o instruct_v by_o his_o father_n in_o the_o discipline_n of_o arm_n and_o surpass_v he_o far_o in_o martial_a valour_n ut_fw-la telamonem_fw-la aiax_n ut_fw-la pelea_n vicit_fw-la achilles_n do_v not_o only_o execute_v his_o father_n design_n against_o darius_n by_o overthrow_v he_o in_o two_o great_a battle_n but_o also_o in_o a_o short_a time_n do_v overcome_v and_o subdue_v the_o most_o populous_a kingdom_n of_o asia_n and_o by_o terror_n of_o arm_n make_v all_o the_o world_n to_o tremble_v at_o his_o name_n the_o roman_n rise_v from_o nothing_o to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o world_n by_o no_o other_o mean_n but_o a_o continual_a exercise_n of_o arm_n and_o when_o through_o laziness_n they_o leave_v off_o their_o use_n they_o be_v over_o run_v by_o the_o barbarous_a goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o imperial_a government_n how_o many_o be_v there_o who_o by_o military_a virtue_n do_v rise_v from_o a_o mean_a birth_n and_o condition_n to_o supreme_a honour_n yea_o to_o sway_v the_o imperial_a sceptre_n as_o severus_n pertinax_n valerius_n aurelianus_n maximinus_n &_o many_o other_o who_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o history_n the_o suyzer_n a_o base_n mechanic_a nation_n of_o little_a account_n be_v provoke_v by_o charles_n of_o burgundy_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o will_n like_o ox_n ignorant_a of_o their_o own_o strength_n have_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o that_o course_n &_o have_v gain_v such_o credit_n &_o reputation_n among_o christian_a prince_n that_o the_o mighty_a of_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o buy_v their_o friendship_n at_o a_o great_a price_n our_o neighbour_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a belgic_a province_n late_o be_v repute_v a_o dull_a poor_a lazy_a people_n but_o by_o take_v arm_n and_o maintain_v the_o professor_n of_o arm_n they_o have_v not_o only_o vindicate_v themselves_o from_o