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enemy_n appear_v great_a time_n 1,507 5 3.2676 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61855 The perillous and most unhappy voyages of John Struys Through Italy, Greece, Lifeland, Muscovia, Tartary, Media, Persia, East-India, Japan, and other places in Europe, Africa and Asia. Containing, I. Most accurate remarks and observations of the distinct qualities, religion, politie, customs, laws and properties of the inhabitants: II. A due description of the several cities, towns, forts, and places of trust, as to their site and strength, fortifications by nature, or art, &c. with other things worthy of note: and, III. An exact memorial of the most disastrous calamities which befell the author in those parts (viz) by ship-wrack, robberies, slavery, hunger, tortures, with other incommodities and hardships. To which are added 2 narrativs sent from Capt. D. Butler, relating to the taking in of Astrachan by the Cosacs. Illustrated with divers curious plates, first designed and taken from the life by the author himself. Rendered out of Nether-dutch by John MorrisonĀ·; Reysen door Moscovien, Tartarijen, Oost-Indien. English Struys, Jan Janszoon, d. 1694.; Morrison, John, 17th cent.; Butler, David, Captain. 1684 (1684) Wing S6019; ESTC R216963 334,708 398

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to_o necromancy_n and_o last_o the●_n apply_v a_o mixture_n of_o cocks-blood_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o some_o herb_n t●_n the_o wound_n which_o do_v they_o march_v home_o with_o great_a exultation_n and_o joy_n and_o so_o end_v the_o ceremony_n policy_n this_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o perpetual_a discord_n and_o war_n among_o the●_n their_o arm_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n javelin_n and_o target_n which_o they_o can_v use_v expert_o well_o they_o be_v for_o matter_n of_o courage_n an●_n valour_n second_o to_o none_o but_o fight_v without_o any_o discipline_n or_o order_n break_v in_o with_o the_o main_a battalion_n upon_o the_o enemy_n till_o the●_n grow_v so_o confuse_v that_o they_o can_v distinguish_v their_o own_o fro●_n the_o contrary_a party_n during_o the_o time_n of_o war._n they_o run_v out_o ●_o small_a company_n to_o plunder_v and_o pillage_v the_o town_n and_o cottage_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o 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his_o own_z not_o exceed_v 7000_o man_n so_o soon_o as_o th●_n enemy_n give_v battle_n diembro_n with_o his_o battalion_n run_v upon_o he_o after_o they_o have_v do_v with_o the_o javelin_n in_o a_o promiscuous_a order_n every_o one_o pitch_v upon_o his_o man_n and_o after_o a_o short_a engagement_n give_v over_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o the_o best_a on_o each_o side_n although_o diembro_n consider_v the_o great_a imparity_n of_o man_n have_v the_o better_a success_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o camp_n when_o the_o battle_n be_v do_v our_o party_n return_v with_o great_a joy_n for_o the_o day_n and_o every_o one_o that_o can_v bring_v the_o head_n of_o the_o champion_n with_o who_o they_o be_v particular_o engage_v lay_v they_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o king_n who_o either_o give_v they_o a_o noble_a recompense_n or_o honour_v they_o with_o some_o dignity_n they_o have_v a_o very_a quaint_a manner_n of_o make_v peace_n peace_n the_o party_n incline_v to_o adjou_v their_o quarrel_n send_v first_o a_o herald_n with_o present_n who_o desire_v to_o have_v communication_n with_o the_o hostility_n which_o when_o it_o be_v grant_v they_o they_o nominate_v time_n and_o place_n where_o they_o may_v have_v conference_n in_o order_n to_o bring_v their_o discord_n to_o some_o amicable_a composure_n the_o messenger_n have_v perform_v his_o charge_n return_v to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n who_o give_v the_o general_n order_n to_o put_v himself_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o march_v the_o general_n in_o obedience_n thereto_o muster_v up_o all_o his_o force_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o some_o river_n where_o the_o enemy_n face_n he_o on_o the_o bank_n on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o both_o party_n have_v make_v their_o appearance_n they_o kill_v each_o of_o they_o a_o bullock_n take_v out_o the_o liver_n and_o roast_v it_o and_o send_v each_o other_o a_o piece_n which_o be_v interchangeable_o receive_v and_o eat_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o herald_n or_o legate_n which_o be_v send_v on_o purpose_n to_o see_v that_o the_o ceremony_n be_v effectual_o perform_v bind_v themselves_o with_o a_o solemn_a oath_n and_o under_o a_o curse_n never_o to_o break_v the_o truce_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n repeat_v some_o mutual_a article_n as_o not_o to_o kill_v one_o another_o men._n not_o to_o steal_v one_o another_o cattle_n not_o to_o burn_v village_n not_o to_o poison_v one_o another_o river_n and_o fountain_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o utter_v many_o bitter_a execration_n as_o that_o the_o liver_n they_o eat_v may_v be_v their_o poison_n if_o they_o do_v not_o faithful_o hold_v all_o the_o article_n specify_v both_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a chap._n iii_o the_o author_n departure_n from_o madagascar_n arrival_n at_o sumatra_n four_o prize_n belong_v to_o atchin_n take_v the_o beastly_a sensuality_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ships-company_n upon_o a_o woman_n the_o ship_n whereon_o the_o author_n be_v take_v as_o prize_n and_o bring_v up_o to_o batavia_n the_o man_n plunder_v and_o their_o chest_n break_v up_o the_o author_n admit_v himself_o into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o east_n india_n company_n his_o voyage_n to_o siam_n a_o accurate_a description_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 1649._o have_v stay_v full_o 5_o month_n at_o madagascar_n we_o set_v sail_n for_o sumatra_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o march_n 1649_o where_o we_o arrive_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o june_n then_o follow_v we_o come_v to_o anchor_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o sillaba_fw-la where_o we_o exchange_v some_o commodity_n for_o pepper_n and_o other_o spice_n on_o this_o coast_n we_o take_v two_o junk_n belong_v to_o atchin_n but_o all_o the_o people_n jump_v over_o board_n and_o save_v themselves_o except_o one_o woman_n who_o the_o italian_n ravish_v the_o officer_n not_o able_a to_o restrain_v they_o the_o woman_n
his_o own_o consideration_n how_o that_o his_o country_n in_o all_o probability_n will_v in_o case_n he_o continue_v refractory_a be_v overrun_v and_o he_o himself_o with_o all_o his_o race_n be_v seclude_v from_o the_o monarchy_n the_o tartarian_n have_v 2_o general_n brethren_n and_o equal_a in_o command_n whereof_o the_o elder_a call_v mendligeritz_n erect_v a_o statue_n in_o moscou_n to_o which_o he_o oblige_v and_o enjoin_v the_o moscovian_o to_o pay_v certain_a homage_n the_o young_a call_v sapgeri_n march_v on_o for_o casan_n where_o he_o have_v his_o residence_n think_v that_o because_o it_o have_v former_o be_v a_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o the_o footsstep_n and_o relic_n of_o a_o waste_a kingdom_n be_v still_o apparent_a he_o may_v the_o better_o erect_v and_o rear_v a_o new_a monarchy_n upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o old_a mendligeritz_n the_o elder_a march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o rhesan_n well_o know_v that_o the_o great_a power_n of_o that_o province_n may_v check_v he_o upon_o opportunity_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v set_v down_o before_o the_o town_n he_o signify_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n send_v the_o governor_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n sign_v by_o the_o czar_n demand_v the_o town_n and_o will_v he_o to_o surrender_v but_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v a_o gentleman_n both_o of_o know_a fame_n and_o worth_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o rare_a conduct_n in_o several_a battle_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n let_v he_o know_v that_o all_o the_o infidel_n and_o barbarian_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o deter_v he_o so_o far_o as_o to_o transgress_v his_o duty_n and_o oath_n since_o he_o himself_o have_v no_o such_o intelligence_n from_o his_o lord_n the_o great_a duke_n and_o till_o he_o have_v assurance_n of_o what_o the_o tartarian_a general_n have_v advise_v he_o about_o concern_v such_o article_n he_o will_v defend_v the_o town_n and_o citadel_n the_o general_n upon_o this_o answer_n send_v he_o the_o original_a of_o the_o prementioned_a article_n and_o so_o will_v he_o to_o avoid_v bloodshed_n but_o the_o governor_n detain_v the_o messenger_n and_o keep_v the_o schaedule_n resolve_v to_o stand_v out_o the_o siege_n upon_o this_o the_o tartar_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o attempt_v to_o storm_v the_o city_n but_o those_o within_o courageous_o defend_v themselves_o and_o play_v of_o their_o canon_n together_o with_o a_o incessant_a shoot_v of_o arrow_n at_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o remove_v the_o siege_n to_o another_o side_n of_o the_o town_n where_o some_o disloyal_a russian_n have_v acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o place_n be_v weak_a and_o consequent_o the_o most_o easy_a to_o be_v storm_v however_o find_v no_o hope_n of_o gain_v the_o town_n the_o tartarian_a general_n send_v a_o herald_n to_o urge_v the_o governor_n to_o resign_v the_o paper_n declare_v himself_o thereupon_o willing_a to_o draw_v off_o his_o force_n which_o the_o governor_n refuse_v the_o general_n leave_v the_o town_n several_a narrative_n be_v send_v off_o to_o moscou_n which_o occasion_v a_o general_a joy_n and_o encourage_v the_o townsman_n to_o revolt_v and_o unanimous_o fall_v upon_o the_o garrison_n who_o be_v incapable_a to_o make_v resistance_n be_v fain_o to_o submit_v and_o beg_v quarter_n the_o statue_n of_o mendligeritz_n be_v also_o pull_v down_o and_o break_v to_o piece_n in_o detestation_n of_o his_o tyranny_n the_o czaar_n immediate_o upon_o these_o news_n gather_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v which_o when_o draw_v to_o field_n amount_v to_o 25000_o man_n and_o march_v forward_o to_o casan_n where_o he_o give_v the_o tartarian_n battle_n and_o after_o a_o hot_a fight_n gain_v the_o camp_n the_o enemy_n retire_v into_o the_o western_a province_n of_o tartary_n short_o after_o the_o czar_n die_v without_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o honourable_a atchieument_n save_v that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o ivan_n basilowitz_n 1669._o son_n to_o the_o decease_a emperor_n see_v the_o good_a footstep_n of_o his_o father_n and_o perceive_v a_o sure_a foundation_n levy_n a_o new_a army_n and_o recruit_n the_o old_a with_o well_o experience_a german_n but_o have_v no_o trusty_a person_n to_o who_o he_o dare_v commit_v the_o new_a army_n as_o commander_n in_o chief_a he_o join_v the_o force_n himself_z leading_z march_v so_o in_o the_o head_n to_o casan_n which_o city_n when_o he_o have_v besiege_v 8_o week_n and_o lose_v many_o man_n fear_v likewise_o that_o mendligeritz_n may_v come_v to_o assist_v they_o he_o give_v they_o offer_v of_o peace_n which_o nevertheless_o the_o tartar_n will_v not_o accept_v expect_v succour_n from_o the_o field-army_n ivan_n basilowitz_n think_v it_o high_a time_n either_o to_o take_v up_o the_o siege_n or_o to_o storm_v it_o on_o a_o sudden_a which_o last_o he_o resolve_v upon_o and_o according_o set_z 70_o german_a pioner_n at_o work_n who_o do_v the_o work_n so_o effectual_o and_o without_o discovery_n of_o the_o enemy_n within_o that_o they_o have_v under-mined_n the_o north-east_n gate_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n or_o less_o and_o thereupon_o blow_v it_o up_o which_o do_v the_o moscovian_o surprise_v they_o within_o and_o make_v themselves_o master_n both_o of_o the_o town_n and_o citadel_n the_o townsman_n obtain_v quarter_n although_o the_o great_a duke_n have_v threaten_v the_o contrary_a for_o that_o they_o have_v twice_o rebel_v against_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n send_v succour_v to_o the_o enemy_n when_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o lest_o urge_v from_o they_o the_o czar_n be_v now_o master_n of_o casan_n fortify_v it_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n tower_n and_o bulwark_n but_o now_o to_o our_o present_a journal_n after_o the_o deputy_n of_o casan_n have_v thorough_o visit_v our_o ship_n and_o well_o entertain_v by_o our_o officer_n aboard_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o metropolitan_a ashore_o and_o entreat_v we_o all_o to_o come_v up_o to_o casan_n which_o we_o do_v and_o receive_v a_o reciprocal_a kindness_n from_o he_o there_o when_o we_o return_v aboard_o the_o mobile_n follow_v we_o with_o music_n and_o dance_a a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o way_n on_o the_o 10_o the_o we_o receive_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o lead_n aboard_o which_o we_o be_v to_o unload_v at_o astrachan_n on_o the_o 13_o the_o i_o get_v permission_n of_o the_o officer_n to_o go_v up_o to_o casan_n to_o buy_v some_o biscake_n for_o my_o own_o use_n which_o i_o have_v for_o a_o mean_a price_n and_o have_v much_o more_o than_o i_o can_v use_v i_o sell_v it_o and_o get_v a_o considerable_a profit_n as_o well_o of_o the_o officer_n as_o the_o foremast_n man_n for_o we_o be_v to_o take_v care_n for_o our_o own_o victual_v chap._n xi_o departure_n from_o casan_n the_o strange_a manner_n of_o take_v fish_n city_n demolish_v by_o tamerlan_n the_o ship_n run_v fast_o aground_o the_o salt-pans_n and_o manner_n of_o make_v salt_n difficult_a sail_v in_o the_o wolga_n a_o new_a city_n build_v for_o defence_n against_o robber_n and_o pirate_n the_o great_a abundance_n of_o liquirice_n about_o astrachan_n the_o land_n of_o the_o calmuc-tartar_n on_o the_o 17_o ditto_n leave_v casan_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o that_o morning_n be_v aground_o 2_o several_a time_n casan_n but_o without_o much_o difficulty_n get_v clear_a again_o on_o the_o 18_o we_o come_v close_o to_o a_o island_n call_v staritzo_n where_o we_o anchor_v our_o pilot_n go_v ashore_o to_o view_v the_o say_a island_n and_o come_n about_o 3_o furlong_n within_o land_n find_v stone_n of_o the_o shape_n and_o bigness_n of_o lemon_n which_o be_v break_v have_v within_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o star_n but_o those_o not_o all_o alike_o in_o colour_n for_o some_o be_v like_o gold_n other_o like_o silver_n and_o other_o of_o a_o yellow_a and_o tawny_a colour_n this_o island_n be_v situate_v in_o 45_o degr_n 31_o min._n be_v of_o itself_o about_o 3_o dutch_a league_n in_o length_n and_o 2_o broad_a on_o the_o 19_o we_o get_v the_o island_n potenski_n where_o we_o come_v to_o anchor_v expect_v that_o a_o great_a storm_n will_v come_v on_o upon_o the_o 22_o we_o sail_v past_o the_o buytma_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o famous_a river_n lanca_n be_v about_o 12_o dutch_a league_n from_o casan_n this_o same_o river_n have_v its_o rise_n or_o fountain_n about_o chambretoky_a which_o lie_v to_o the_o north-east_n of_o casan_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o company_n of_o fisherman_n of_o who_o we_o buy_v some_o bream_n which_o they_o take_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o after_o a_o odd_a way_n which_o if_o time_n have_v permit_v we_o we_o will_v have_v learn_v on_o the_o 23_o we_o come_v to_o a_o very_a pleasant_a coast_n where_o we_o go_v to_o ashore_o and_o find_v there_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a city_n