first_o go_v out_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n defeat_v after_o a_o sharp_a resistance_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o this_o rancounter_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v six_o hundred_o man_n and_o the_o french_a a_o hundred_o the_o spanish_a army_n have_v get_v into_o their_o line_n again_o or_o into_o the_o city_n begin_v now_o to_o feel_v the_o terrible_a effect_n of_o a_o violent_a famine_n and_o the_o prince_n de_fw-fr bottero_n who_o command_v it_o cause_v to_o be_v distribute_v daily_o to_o each_o soldier_n two_o ounce_n of_o rice_n and_o three_o of_o horseflesh_n for_o they_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o kill_v their_o horse_n because_o they_o want_v forage_v for_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n care_n be_v take_v at_o madrid_n to_o raise_v a_o small_a body_n of_o man_n to_o go_v and_o deliver_v the_o army_n that_o be_v besiege_v at_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o assoon_o as_o they_o have_v get_v together_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr receive_a order_n to_o place_n himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o endeavour_v to_o force_v the_o french_a line_n the_o marquis_n set_v forward_o with_o this_o design_n but_o as_o he_o be_v not_o become_v more_o dexterous_a in_o military_a matter_n in_o spain_n than_o he_o be_v in_o italy_n he_o think_v that_o the_o pass_n be_v so_o well_o guard_v that_o it_o will_v be_v labour_n lose_v to_o attack_v he_o thus_o he_o retreat_v peaceable_o within_o some_o league_n of_o the_o place_n without_o adventure_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o its_o relief_n the_o prince_n de_fw-fr bottero_n army_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n be_v exceed_o joyful_a to_o see_v a_o july_n a_o on_o the_o 4_o h_z of_o july_n fleet_n of_o forty_o galley_n appear_v but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v how_o to_o make_v their_o way_n into_o the_o harbour_n through_o the_o french_a vessel_n however_o the_o prince_n of_o ferrandine_n who_o command_v this_o fleet_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o attempt_v it_o since_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o save_v the_o town_n and_o army_n otherwise_o have_v therefore_o observe_v that_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o vice_n admiral_n lie_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o one_o another_o he_o determine_v to_o pass_v through_o their_o two_o firing_n but_o there_o be_v only_o ten_o galley_n that_o dare_v follow_v he_o through_o all_o the_o cannon_n and_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o enemy_n they_o lose_v abundance_n of_o man_n and_o be_v extreme_o shatter_v before_o they_o can_v reach_v the_o mole_n and_o as_o they_o be_v unload_v the_o provision_n they_o bring_v upon_o the_o key_n the_o squadron_n of_o the_o admiral_n come_v near_o begin_v to_o cannonade_v they_o so_o furious_o that_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n return_v the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v to_o avoid_v be_v sink_v however_o they_o perform_v it_o and_o the_o french_a out_o of_o one_o and_o forty_o galley_n only_o take_v one_o they_o unload_v but_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o provision_n and_o land_v some_o man_n on_o shore_n in_o a_o few_o week_n both_o the_o army_n and_o town_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o before_o and_o begin_v to_o feed_v upon_o dog_n rat_n and_o cat_n thus_o this_o attempt_n of_o the_o fleet_n only_o serve_v to_o destroy_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o man_n in_o pass_v through_o and_o to_o put_v a_o great_a number_n of_o galley_n out_o of_o a_o condition_n to_o appear_v for_o a_o long_a time_n at_o sea_n but_o not_o to_o abandon_v a_o town_n and_o a_o army_n which_o combat_v with_o much_o more_o resolution_n against_o famine_n than_o against_o the_o enemy_n spain_n make_v its_o last_o effort_n and_o set_v to_o sea_n a_o fleet_n of_o sixty_o sail_n follow_v by_o several_a brigandine_n lade_v with_o provision_n it_o 461._o it_o the_o 10_o of_o august_n siri_fw-la merc._n t._n 1._o l._n 2._o p._n 461._o appear_v six_o week_n after_o the_o other_o and_o while_o the_o man_n of_o war_n and_o galley_n attack_v the_o french_a fleet_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n surprise_v as_o not_o imagine_v the_o spaniard_n can_v be_v able_a to_o put_v to_o sea_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n brigandine_n enter_v the_o harbour_n without_o great_a difficulty_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n who_o have_v sometime_o succeed_v by_o mere_a hazard_n be_v in_o such_o a_o consternation_n that_o he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o after_o the_o lose_v of_o three_o vessel_n he_o escape_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fleet_n very_o much_o damage_v to_o provence_n notwithstanding_o this_o defeat_n la_fw-fr mothe_n stay_v some_o day_n long_o in_o his_o line_n but_o fear_v the_o succour_n which_o continual_o arrive_v at_o tarragone_fw-mi he_o retake_v the_o post_n where_o he_o be_v lodge_v before_o between_o constantin_n and_o valz_n and_o abandon_v this_o design_n they_o be_v much_o dissatisfy_v with_o the_o archbishop_n conduct_v at_o court_n because_o he_o have_v send_v they_o word_n that_o he_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o beat_v any_o spanish_a fleet_n that_o shall_v come_v before_o he_o and_o then_o after_o he_o have_v abandon_v the_o sea_n to_o the_o enemy_n will_v have_v make_v they_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n it_o be_v report_v that_o this_o man_n have_v gain_v the_o cardinal_n favour_n by_o apply_v himself_o entire_o to_o he_o without_o make_v his_o court_n to_o any_o of_o his_o relation_n or_o creature_n he_o have_v be_v steward_n of_o the_o cardinal_n house_n and_o make_v the_o servant_n and_o tenant_n give_v a_o account_n of_o every_o thing_n with_o so_o much_o rigour_n that_o the_o cardinal_n wonder_v at_o his_o exactness_n beside_o that_o the_o archbishop_n put_v in_o frequent_o something_o of_o his_o own_o which_o considerable_o increase_v the_o cardinal_n revenue_n but_o as_o all_o the_o world_n hate_v he_o and_o especial_o de_n noyer_n the_o secretary_n no_o mean_n be_v leave_v unattempted_a to_o destroy_v he_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v with_o this_o prospect_n he_o be_v send_v into_o catalonia_n with_o a_o fleet_n which_o they_o know_v be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o his_o advice_n that_o la_fw-fr mothe_n endeavour_v to_o starve_v tarragone_fw-mi as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v at_o toulon_n the_o officer_n mutinied_a against_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o own_v he_o for_o their_o admiral_n they_o likewise_o send_v relation_n to_o court_n quite_o different_a from_o he_o and_o accuse_v he_o of_o be_v positive_a and_o humoursom_a and_o that_o he_o never_o regard_v the_o advice_n of_o those_o person_n who_o have_v the_o great_a experience_n in_o sea_n affair_n as_o all_o the_o court_n in_o general_n join_v with_o his_o accuser_n the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n immediate_o concur_v in_o a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o he_o and_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o order_v the_o information_n against_o this_o prelate_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o take_v from_o he_o the_o command_n the_o fleet_n which_o be_v none_o of_o the_o fit_a post_n for_o a_o bishop_n and_o banish_v he_o to_o carpentras_n at_o the_o bottom_n although_o he_o be_v certain_o in_o the_o wrong_n to_o take_v up_o a_o profession_n which_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o his_o conduct_n be_v far_o from_o be_v regular_a yet_o the_o cardinal_n who_o pretend_v to_o know_v the_o man_n who_o he_o employ_v be_v more_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o give_v to_o a_o bishop_n and_o to_o a_o person_n so_o uncapable_a as_o he_o be_v a_o fleet_n to_o command_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o campaign_n novemb_v campaign_n the_o 4_o of_o novemb_v the_o spaniard_n surprise_v the_o city_n of_o almenas_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n escape_v into_o the_o castle_n they_o begin_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o la_fw-fr mothe_n march_v thither_o with_o all_o speed_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v at_o least_o thrice_o strong_a than_o himself_o he_o dare_v not_o attack_v they_o however_o he_o save_v the_o place_n by_o a_o stratagem_n after_o this_o manner_n he_o send_v three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n with_o all_o the_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n belong_v to_o the_o army_n and_o order_v they_o to_o alarm_n the_o enemy_n on_o that_o side_n with_o the_o great_a noise_n they_o can_v make_v that_o so_o they_o may_v believe_v the_o whole_a army_n be_v there_o while_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n throw_v himself_o into_o the_o town_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n this_o project_n succeed_v very_o happy_o and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n quit_v their_o design_n after_o the_o king_n have_v accept_v the_o donation_n of_o catalonia_n he_o appoint_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr
join_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n galas_n have_v besiege_v kaiserslauter_n and_o block_v up_o mentz_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n or_o break_v the_o blockade_n he_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o concern_v to_o preserve_v that_o place_n because_o he_o have_v lay_v up_o there_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o booty_n which_o he_o have_v get_v since_o the_o entrance_n of_o gustavus_n into_o germany_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o have_v put_v some_o of_o his_o best_a troop_n into_o the_o town_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o yellow_a regiment_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o sweden_n this_o place_n make_v a_o very_a brave_a resistance_n and_o this_o regiment_n refuse_v to_o capitulate_v sustain_v several_a assault_n and_o perish_v upon_o the_o breach_n but_o at_o last_o the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o all_o of_o they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n it_o cost_v the_o imperialist_n very_o dear_a but_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n sustain_v a_o irreparable_a loss_n by_o it_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n join_v the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n after_o this_o this_o latter_a although_o he_o be_v a_o lutheran_n july_n the_o 27_o of_o july_n give_v he_o the_o right-hand_a because_o he_o rather_o consider_v the_o great_a credit_n he_o be_v in_o with_o the_o minister_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o than_o his_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n all_o the_o world_n wonder_v that_o the_o king_n who_o do_v not_o want_v general_n and_o keep_v a_o marshal_n in_o prison_n will_v have_v recourse_n to_o a_o archbishop_n to_o command_v one_o of_o his_o army_n at_o so_o dangerous_a a_o juncture_n for_o in_o short_a whatever_o inclination_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n have_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o war_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o come_v infinite_o short_a of_o several_a commander_n who_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v employ_v but_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o minister_n maxim_n to_o employ_v bishop_n and_o abbot_n in_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o their_o function_n whether_o he_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o ecclesiastic_n than_o he_o have_v for_o the_o laity_n or_o whether_o he_o think_v they_o will_v serve_v he_o with_o more_o punctuality_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n galas_n have_v besiege_v deuxponts_n which_o place_n he_o have_v bring_v to_o surrender_v the_o next_o day_n when_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n be_v march_v towards_o he_o to_o relieve_v it_o upon_o this_o news_n he_o draw_v off_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o haste_n the_o french_a make_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n they_o can_v not_o overtake_v he_o so_o as_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n however_o they_o advance_v by_o the_o side_n of_o mentz_n and_o oblige_v 14000_o imperialist_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o that_o city_n august_n the_o 5_o of_o august_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v reduce_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o they_o must_v have_v be_v force_v to_o surrender_v in_o four_o or_o five_o day_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n a_o few_o day_n after_o galas_n have_v reunite_v all_o the_o imperial_a force_n that_o be_v about_o the_o rhine_n into_o one_o body_n he_o form_v a_o army_n of_o they_o consist_v of_o 30000_o man_n and_o find_v himself_o superior_a in_o number_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o duke_n oblige_v they_o to_o retire_v in_o their_o turn_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o subsist_v long_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o francford_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o sickness_n have_v get_v into_o the_o army_n have_v lessen_v it_o considerable_o now_o the_o difficulty_n be_v how_o to_o make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n before_o a_o army_n much_o strong_a than_o their_o own_o they_o make_v a_o account_n to_o march_v straight_o to_o sarbruck_n and_o to_o st._n avaud_n where_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o provision_n but_o galas_n have_v cut_v off_o that_o way_n from_o they_o they_o must_v resolve_v to_o take_v that_o of_o the_o mountain_n although_o un-peopled_n and_o without_o refreshment_n and_o endeavour_v to_o reach_v vaudervange_fw-mi where_o there_o be_v a_o french_a garrison_n they_o take_v this_o road_n labour_v under_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n without_o dare_v to_o make_v a_o halt_n at_o any_o place_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n or_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o have_v galas_n upon_o their_o hand_n this_o general_n follow_v they_o very_o close_o at_o last_o they_o arrive_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o september_n at_o vaudervange_fw-mi without_o any_o other_o loss_n than_o that_o of_o their_o artillery_n which_o the_o bad_a wether_n and_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o march_n oblige_v they_o to_o leave_v behind_o the_o same_o day_n they_o pass_v the_o save_o and_o this_o precaution_n be_v not_o unserviceable_a to_o they_o for_o galas_n appear_v on_o the_o other_o side_n four_o hour_n after_o he_o likewise_o pass_v it_o on_o the_o 28_o and_o find_v that_o the_o french_a have_v abandon_v their_o baggage_n to_o retire_v under_o the_o cannon_n of_o metz._n he_o advance_v within_o a_o league_n and_o half_a of_o this_o city_n but_o find_v the_o enemy_n secure_a he_o conduct_v his_o army_n back_o again_o into_o the_o country_n of_o luxemburg_n within_o some_o league_n of_o that_o place_n he_o have_v fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n eight_o thousand_o horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o croat_n the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n have_v no_o more_o than_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o thousand_o horse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v attempt_v with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n under_o his_o command_n to_o repossess_v himself_o of_o his_o dominion_n where_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n but_o as_o all_o the_o strong_a place_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o make_v any_o progress_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a opposition_n he_o find_v from_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o angoulême_n and_o thus_o after_o some_o incursion_n and_o a_o few_o skirmish_n he_o retire_v to_o join_v himself_o to_o galas_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o retreat_n of_o his_o troop_n that_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o imperial_a army_n send_v immediate_o to_o oxenstiern_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o make_v some_o diversion_n in_o order_n to_o hinder_v all_o the_o imperial_a force_n from_o fall_v into_o lorraine_n but_o 347._o but_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n â—_o p._n 347._o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o all_o the_o other_o ally_n of_o sweden_n have_v make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n banier_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o army_n so_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o think_v of_o retire_v with_o the_o force_n that_o remain_v towards_o pomerania_n to_o treat_v afterward_o with_o the_o emperor_n and_o obtain_v the_o easy_a condition_n he_o can_v get_v of_o he_o oxenstiern_n be_v think_v of_o nothing_o but_o how_o to_o return_v into_o sweden_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o banier_n have_v get_v a_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o saxon_n that_o pursue_v he_o although_o this_o advantage_n inspire_v banier_n with_o fresh_a courage_n and_o occasion_v he_o to_o stay_v in_o pomerania_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v any_o considerable_a diversion_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o campaign_n but_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr st._n chamond_n manage_v affair_n so_o dexterous_o that_o he_o hinder_v several_a prince_n of_o germany_n from_o declare_v for_o the_o emperor_n and_o other_o he_o prevail_v with_o to_o espouse_v the_o swedish_n party_n afresh_o he_o likewise_o oblige_v several_a colonel_n who_o have_v leave_v banier_n for_o want_v of_o pay_n to_o rejoin_v themselves_o in_o westphalia_n under_o kniphausen_n marshal_v the_o camp_n by_o give_v they_o some_o money_n in_o hand_n and_o promise_v they_o a_o far_a supply_n general_n arnheim_n give_v his_o word_n not_o to_o take_v any_o party_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n thus_o if_o france_n do_v not_o obtain_v any_o great_a matter_n by_o the_o swedish_n troop_n this_o year_n yet_o she_o hinder_v they_o from_o whole_o disperse_v and_o put_v this_o party_n in_o a_o posture_n to_o act_v with_o more_o vigour_n the_o follow_a campaign_n the_o 334._o the_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 334._o king_n have_v a_o design_n to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o his_o army_n in_o july_n though_o he_o say_v that_o if_o he_o go_v thither_o he_o shall_v certain_o fall_v sick_a but_o as_o the_o army_n in_o germany_n be_v not_o numerous_a enough_o to_o pass_v for_o
carry_v he_o off_o or_o at_o least_o to_o defer_v the_o retreat_n till_o night_n but_o the_o enemy_n have_v approach_v a_o ravelin_n which_o part_v the_o two_o army_n with_o their_o artillery_n begin_v to_o cannonade_v the_o french_a who_o likewise_o advance_v on_o their_o side_n though_o for_o want_n of_o horse_n they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o bring_v up_o their_o artillery_n this_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o opportunity_n to_o pass_v the_o ravelin_n notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o french_a infantry_n who_o be_v once_o more_o in_o this_o extremity_n abandon_v by_o the_o horse_n feuquiere_n as_o he_o perform_v all_o the_o office_n of_o a_o general_n receive_v two_o shot_n from_o a_o musket_n one_o of_o which_o break_v his_o arm_n so_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o action_n be_v there_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o conduct_v to_o thionville_n where_o he_o die_v in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o partly_o of_o his_o wound_n and_o partly_o of_o grief_n the_o french_a lose_v few_o of_o their_o horse_n because_o they_o have_v the_o discretion_n to_o run_v away_o betimes_o but_o their_o infantry_n be_v half_o kill_v upon_o the_o spot_n and_o half_o take_v prisoner_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n to_o who_o the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v a_o small_a army_n which_o he_o command_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o champagne_n be_v blame_v for_o not_o advance_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o feuquieres_n since_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o picolomini_n march_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v not_o sorry_a for_o the_o defeat_n of_o feuquieres_n who_o out_o of_o derision_n he_o call_v the_o new_a general_n because_o it_o will_v make_v the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o st._n omers_n be_v forget_v after_o this_o advantage_n picolomini_n judge_v that_o the_o french_a dispirited_a and_o terrify_v with_o this_o overthrow_n will_v not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v his_o design_n march_v direct_o to_o 312._o to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n in_o the_o mem._n of_o aub._n t._n 2._o p._n 312._o verdun_n but_o the_o marshal_n have_v throw_v three_o regiment_n into_o the_o place_n he_o go_v to_o attack_v monzon_n which_o however_o he_o can_v not_o so_o speedy_o do_v but_o that_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o man_n be_v put_v into_o it_o nevertheless_o he_o carry_v all_o the_o outwork_n of_o the_o place_n easy_o enough_o and_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n if_o the_o marshal_n who_o have_v gather_v the_o straggle_a remainder_n of_o fenquieres_n army_n have_v not_o march_v thither_o with_o extraordinary_a haste_n which_o june_n which_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n oblige_v picolomini_n to_o retire_v to_o yvoix_n as_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v a_o army_n compose_v of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n press_v the_o siege_n of_o hedin_n with_o great_a vigour_n and_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o picolomini_n will_v pass_v the_o mouse_n to_o join_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n in_o order_n to_o make_v he_o raise_v it_o upon_o this_o consideration_n the_o marshal_n be_v order_v to_o follow_v he_o and_o observe_v his_o motion_n but_o the_o place_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v enter_v it_o through_o the_o breach_n the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o abbeville_n to_o come_v and_o behold_v the_o siege_n make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n through_o it_o and_o the_o same_o day_n bestow_v a_o mareschal_n staff_n upon_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr melleraye_n about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n 337._o chatillon_n on_o the_o second_o of_o aug._n sâ—e_v the_o capitulation_n in_o the_o mem._n of_o aâ—bâ—ri_n t._n 2._o p._n 337._o retake_v yvoix_n and_o order_v the_o fortification_n to_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n after_o this_o no_o considerable_a action_n happen_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o low_a country_n during_o the_o same_o campaign_n the_o 7â—â—_o the_o siri_fw-la mâ—m_fw-la râ—c_fw-la t._n 8._o p._n 7â—â—_o prince_n of_o conde_n enter_v into_o rousillon_n and_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o salâ—â—s_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o leucate_n and_o although_o don_n mâ—châ—l_v lorâ—nza_n bravo_n defend_v it_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n yet_o he_o oblige_v it_o to_o capitulate_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n he_o take_v can_v some_o time_n after_o and_o then_o withdraw_v to_o narbonne_n leave_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spanish_a force_n advance_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr spinola_n and_o come_v to_o re-besiâ—â—â—_a â—â—deâ—â—_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o september_n not_o to_o lâ—se_v time_n he_o order_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o outwork_n and_o carry_v they_o but_o with_o the_o less_o of_o abundance_n of_o his_o man_n this_o make_v he_o not_o so_o violent_o attack_v the_o body_n of_o the_o place_n and_o de_fw-fr espenan_n who_o command_v in_o chief_a there_o make_v frequent_a sally_n to_o beat_v he_o off_o while_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n on_o both_o side_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n summon_v the_o arriereban_a and_o gather_v as_o many_o troop_n as_o he_o can_v find_v with_o all_o imaginable_a speed_n to_o preserve_v this_o new_a conquest_n and_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o march_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o october_n and_o cause_v the_o spanish_a line_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr st._n simon_n who_o advance_v in_o a_o boat_n towards_o that_o side_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o leucate_n and_o discover_v there_o be_v great_a space_n void_a by_o which_o they_o judge_v entire_a squadron_n and_o batallion_n may_v enter_v in_o a_o front_n this_o confirm_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o design_n to_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o better_a to_o surprise_v they_o he_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o the_o mountain_n instead_o of_o march_v along_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n on_o the_o 24_o he_o arrive_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n with_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o foot_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o be_v the_o country_n militia_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o two_o thousand_o volunteer_n the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n when_o they_o see_v from_o afar_o so_o powerful_a a_o army_n march_v towards_o they_o through_o way_n which_o be_v always_o hold_v to_o be_v impracticable_a and_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v fall_v upon_o they_o at_o that_o instant_n in_o all_o probability_n they_o have_v be_v destroy_v but_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o defer_v the_o onset_n till_o next_o morning_n think_v the_o spaniard_n dare_v not_o stay_v to_o expect_v he_o but_o about_o midnight_n there_o arise_v so_o prodigious_a a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n rain_n and_o thunder_n that_o the_o army_n extreme_o incommode_v by_o this_o unfavourable_a night_n desert_v in_o great_a number_n as_o soon_o as_o daylight_n appear_v they_o that_o tarry_v be_v oblige_v to_o draw_v back_o because_o the_o space_n between_o they_o and_o the_o enemy_n camp_n be_v by_o the_o rain_n convert_v into_o a_o perfect_a lake_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v but_o indifferent_o belove_v by_o the_o troop_n and_o the_o militia_n can_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o come_v back_o again_o the_o spaniard_n also_o â—â—â—ainâ—d_v no_o small_a detriment_n by_o it_o however_o this_o do_v not_o constrain_v they_o to_o discontinue_v their_o attack_n but_o they_o complete_v their_o line_n nevertheless_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v still_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n with_o he_o oct._n he_o the_o 31_o of_o oct._n resolve_v to_o attack_v they_o but_o he_o be_v repulse_v after_o he_o have_v lose_v three_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n and_o leave_v as_o many_o prisoner_n to_o the_o enemy_n salces_n be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o ill_a news_n extreme_o discompose_v the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v be_v accuse_v more_o than_o once_o for_o his_o ill_a choice_n of_o general_n the_o sieges_n of_o dole_n and_o fontarabia_n come_v afresh_o into_o man_n memory_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v now_o more_o than_o ever_o that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v innocent_a thus_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o this_o campaign_n be_v fortunate_a to_o the_o french_a although_o they_o take_v a_o few_o place_n in_o the_o low_a country_n 763._o country_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 763._o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n make_v war_n against_o the_o imperialist_n rather_o for_o himself_o than_o france_n although_o she_o reap_v this_o advantage_n by_o his_o conquest_n that_o the_o troop_n which_o
profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o cardinal_n several_a person_n be_v of_o 371._o of_o ibid._n l._n 2._o p._n 371._o opinion_n that_o this_o minister_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o weakness_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o malcontent_n treat_v the_o prince_n of_o sedan_n in_o this_o insupportable_a manner_n that_o he_o may_v oblige_v they_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o thus_o furnish_v himself_o with_o a_o occasion_n to_o destroy_v they_o he_o hope_v by_o this_o conduct_n entire_o to_o ruin_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr with_o who_o he_o suppose_v he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o live_v in_o peace_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mutual_a disgust_n and_o animosity_n that_o be_v between_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n he_o can_v not_o endure_v because_o he_o refuse_v to_o sell_v he_o sedan_n or_o to_o exchange_v it_o for_o other_o land_n and_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n which_o amount_v to_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n a_o year_n to_o be_v too_o rich_a and_o valuable_a a_o spoil_n to_o be_v neglect_v it_o be_v report_v up_o and_o down_o that_o they_o have_v conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o spain_n although_o they_o have_v make_v not_o the_o least_o step_n to_o it_o as_o yet_o but_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v sedan_n because_o as_o these_o prince_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o force_n so_o they_o will_v be_v most_o infallible_o constrain_v to_o have_v immediate_a recourse_n unto_o spain_n he_o know_v the_o count_n be_v too_o much_o oblige_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n to_o quit_v his_o party_n my_o that_o these_o two_o have_v sign_v a_o writing_n whereby_o they_o promise_v never_o to_o separate_v their_o interest_n so_o that_o he_o hope_v to_o ruin_v they_o both_o at_o one_o blow_n by_z attacking_z sedan_n he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o d._n of_o guise_n that_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v advice_n that_o the_o count_n and_o the_o d._n of_o bovillon_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o spain_n it_o will_v be_v his_o best_a way_n to_o disengage_v himself_o from_o that_o faction_n and_o come_v and_o beg_v pardon_n for_o his_o fault_n that_o if_o the_o duke_n fall_v into_o this_o snare_n his_o confession_n may_v serve_v to_o condemn_v the_o other_o two_o not_o long_o after_o the_o cardinal_n say_v public_o that_o the_o king_n have_v certain_a proof_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr mercy_n and_o last_o by_o don_n michael_n de_fw-fr salamanca_n secretary_n to_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n with_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n have_v personal_o confer_v near_o sedan_n the_o countess_n of_o soissons_fw-fr be_v inform_v of_o what_o the_o minister_n have_v thus_o affirm_v go_v to_o see_v he_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n to_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v her_o son_n and_o to_o obtain_v for_o he_o a_o prolongation_n of_o the_o permission_n he_o have_v to_o reside_v at_o sedan_n the_o cardinal_n return_v no_o positive_a answer_n to_o the_o countess_n complaint_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o consult_v his_o majesty_n beforehand_o but_o some_o day_n after_o send_v for_o the_o duke_n and_o duchess_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o count_n be_v not_o guilty_a although_o they_o know_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n have_v treat_v with_o don_n michael_n de_fw-fr salamanca_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n and_o that_o it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o count_n who_o have_v so_o particular_a a_o friendship_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o it_o he_o ought_v to_o leave_v sedan_n and_o disengage_v himself_o from_o the_o duke_n interest_n that_o he_o may_v go_v to_o venice_n or_o to_o neufchatel_n or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o country_n house_n that_o it_o be_v extreme_o scandalous_a for_o a_o prince_n of_o his_o birth_n to_o live_v unite_v with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o his_o descendant_n may_v one_o day_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n that_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o be_v innocent_a but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o suspicion_n the_o countess_n excuse_v her_o son_n as_o far_o as_o she_o may_v and_o complain_v that_o upon_o bare_a suspicion_n they_o have_v suspend_v he_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n of_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o stop_v his_o pension_n but_o all_o she_o can_v draw_v from_o the_o cardinal_n be_v that_o if_o the_o count_n be_v innocent_a he_o ought_v to_o quit_v sedan_n and_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a both_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n ought_v to_o confess_v their_o fault_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v pardon_v that_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o do_v one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n because_o his_o majesty_n will_v no_o long_o be_v uncertain_a of_o his_o fidelity_n some_o of_o the_o count_n friend_n advise_v he_o to_o retire_v from_o sedan_n and_o give_v way_n to_o the_o minister_n indignation_n who_o will_v otherwise_o destroy_v he_o but_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v any_o talk_n of_o it_o and_o continue_v firm_a in_o his_o resolution_n to_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n and_o guise_n as_o none_o of_o these_o three_o be_v in_o the_o humour_n to_o rely_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n good_a nature_n they_o at_o last_o conclude_v their_o treaty_n with_o spain_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o sufficient_a force_n they_o likewise_o raise_v other_o in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o hostility_n begin_v on_o both_o side_n by_o plunder_v and_o carry_v away_o every_o thing_n that_o enter_v the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n or_o champagne_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n the_o cardinal_n order_v some_o troop_n to_o advance_v on_o that_o side_n under_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr sourdis_n till_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n can_v put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n which_o be_v design_v to_o act_v against_o they_o at_o this_o time_n the_o princess_n ann_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n who_o the_o king_n have_v forbid_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o burgundy_n pass_v into_o champagne_n with_o a_o design_n to_o reside_v in_o sedan_n near_o her_o lover_n but_o the_o viscount_n the_o tavane_n who_o command_v some_o troop_n in_o that_o province_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v stop_v till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o receive_v a_o order_n from_o court_n what_o to_o do_v the_o courier_n who_o he_o send_v bring_v he_o word_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o suffer_v this_o princess_n to_o pass_v on_o in_o her_o journey_n but_o likewise_o to_o furnish_v she_o with_o as_o many_o coach_n and_o horse_n as_o she_o may_v have_v occasion_n for_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o she_o will_v only_o help_v to_o perplex_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n affair_n but_o the_o principal_a reason_n why_o they_o suffer_v she_o to_o pass_v on_o be_v because_o the_o cardinal_n desire_v that_o the_o duke_n may_v marry_v she_o out_o of_o hand_n that_o so_o his_o benefice_n may_v come_v to_o be_v vacant_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n these_o prince_n order_v their_o man_n to_o work_v night_n and_o day_n upon_o the_o fortification_n of_o sedan_n and_o make_v magazine_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n in_o case_n they_o be_v attack_v the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v real_o reduce_v they_o to_o these_o extremity_n by_o accuse_v they_o before_o thâ—y_n have_v do_v any_o thing_n and_o by_o ill_o use_v they_o begin_v new_a to_o fear_v in_o his_o turn_n that_o he_o have_v embark_v in_o a_o very_a dangerous_a affair_n if_o they_o besiege_v sedan_n they_o may_v happen_v to_o come_v off_o with_o the_o worst_a this_o place_n â—â—ing_n defend_v by_o desperate_a people_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o attack_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o these_o prince_n have_v a_o army_n they_o will_v make_v excursion_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o case_n they_o gain_v any_o advantage_n at_o first_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o apprehend_v that_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n will_v flock_v to_o they_o and_o so_o their_o party_n become_v very_o formidable_a these_o consideration_n make_v the_o cardinal_n appear_v extreme_o irresolute_a and_o full_a of_o distrust_n sometime_o he_o talk_v of_o give_v no_o quarter_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o entire_o destroy_v they_o at_o other_o time_n he_o seem_v not_o unwilling_a to_o enter_v
that_o may_v have_v be_v use_v to_o prepossess_v his_o majesty_n against_o he_o and_o as_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n fall_v infinite_o short_a of_o the_o dexterity_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o art_n of_o manage_v a_o prince_n so_o difficult_a as_o he_o be_v the_o cardinal_n easy_o break_v and_o frustrate_v all_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o favourite_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o latter_a have_v more_o than_o once_o atâ—â—â—_n once_o â—ontrâ—â—â—s_n â—s_z in_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—e_z atâ—â—â—_n design_v to_o kill_v the_o cardinal_n but_o that_o neither_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n nor_o de_n thou_o to_o who_o he_o have_v speak_v about_o it_o will_v give_v their_o approbation_n or_o conâ—â—â—â—t_n to_o that_o attempt_n 377._o attempt_n siâ—â—_n lb._n 377._o other_o say_v that_o the_o maâ—cer_n of_o the_o horse_n have_v agree_v with_o monsieur_n to_o execute_v this_o preject_a in_o their_o journey_n to_o languedoc_n but_o that_o have_v find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o at_o briare_n he_o dare_v nâ—t_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o monsieur_n whâ—_n in_o the_o gout_n hinder_v from_o follow_v the_o king_n he_o have_v the_o same_o design_n at_o lion_n when_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o auvergne_n come_v to_o see_v he_o and_o he_o 〈…〉_o he_o 〈…〉_o propose_v it_o to_o the_o king_n who_o reject_v it_o with_o detestation_n although_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o sometime_o seem_v to_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o cardinal_n and_o will_v suffer_v cinq-mars_n to_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n over_o to_o his_o party_n who_o be_v late_o come_v back_o from_o england_n and_o then_o reside_v to_o vendome_n but_o the_o duke_n who_o know_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o la_fw-fr riâ—iâ—re_n chaplain_n to_o monsieur_n never_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v his_o master_n and_o his_o friend_n in_o any_o dangerous_a affair_n but_o only_o to_o make_v his_o own_o advantage_n by_o betray_v they_o will_v not_o listen_v to_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o ought_v dextrous_o to_o have_v manage_v and_o keep_v up_o tâ—e_v good_a inclination_n which_o the_o king_n have_v for_o he_o by_o comply_v with_o all_o his_o desire_n and_o applaud_v every_o thing_n he_o say_v take_v a_o pleasure_n to_o contradict_v he_o and_o keep_v away_o from_o the_o king_n person_n at_o these_o â—â—â—â—s_n when_o his_o majesty_n do_v most_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o â—eâ—r_v he_o when_o his_o friend_n represent_v to_o he_o that_o 〈◊〉_d will_v infallible_o ruin_v himself_o by_o this_o ill_a coâ—due_n as_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o unsavoury_a smell_n of_o the_o king_n breath_n after_o so_o prodigious_a a_o stupidity_n as_o this_o be_v what_o wonder_n be_v it_o if_o the_o cardinal_n be_v able_a to_o destroy_v a_o young_a man_n so_o insupportable_a arrogant_a and_o indiscreet_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v visible_a at_o narbonne_n that_o the_o affection_n which_o the_o king_n have_v for_o he_o be_v considerable_o lessen_v at_o this_o time_n the_o cardinal_n fall_v extreme_o ill_a in_o this_o city_n of_o a_o distemper_n in_o his_o arm_n which_o he_o former_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o and_o two_o imposthume_n that_o be_v form_v in_o his_o breast_n as_o i_o shall_v observe_v when_o i_o come_v to_o his_o last_o sickness_n his_o relation_n take_v he_o to_o be_v dead_a and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n which_o he_o be_v not_o aubery_n not_o see_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cardinal_n life_n by_o aubery_n able_a to_o sign_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o may._n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n fear_v lest_o the_o coldness_n he_o discover_v in_o the_o king_n shall_v prove_v the_o forerunner_n of_o his_o disgrace_n have_v absolute_o resolve_v to_o dispatch_v the_o cardinal_n out_o of_o the_o way_n but_o that_o be_v inform_v by_o his_o physician_n that_o he_o can_v only_o linger_v a_o few_o week_n more_o he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o let_v he_o die_v of_o his_o distemper_n than_o to_o hasten_v his_o death_n by_o a_o violence_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n will_v be_v fatal_a to_o the_o person_n that_o commit_v it_o in_o the_o camp_n at_o perpignan_n the_o whole_a army_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n one_o of_o they_o name_v royalist_n the_o other_o cardinalist_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o brave_a man_n in_o the_o army_n declare_v for_o the_o former_a the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o army_n fall_v dangerous_o ill_a there_o but_o his_o illness_n do_v not_o last_v long_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n assure_v himself_o of_o the_o guard_n and_o swisses_n and_o make_v the_o officer_n promise_v to_o serve_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n in_o the_o dispute_n that_o will_v arise_v between_o he_o and_o the_o cardinal_n concern_v the_o megence_n the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n be_v head_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v die_v in_o all_o probability_n they_o will_v have_v tack_v about_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o favour_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n daily_o diminish_v and_o now_o there_o remain_v little_o more_o than_o a_o feeble_a appearance_n of_o it_o which_o he_o preserve_v as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v able_a the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o any_o of_o those_o long_a conference_n which_o he_o use_v to_o have_v with_o he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o bed_n this_o great_a alteration_n occasion_v cinq-mars_n to_o press_v monsieur_n incessant_o to_o retire_v to_o sedan_n while_o the_o king_n importune_v he_o to_o come_v to_o perpignan_n but_o the_o duke_n neither_o move_v for_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o he_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o king_n under_o pretence_n of_o his_o gout_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v advise_v to_o go_v to_o the_o water_n of_o bourbon_n and_o he_o do_v not_o go_v to_o sedan_n because_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o a_o order_n in_o write_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n which_o he_o have_v forget_v to_o ask_v he_o for_o before_o he_o pass_v the_o mountain_n he_o be_v therefore_o oblige_v to_o send_v for_o it_o and_o he_o entrust_v montmor_n with_o this_o commission_n to_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n refuse_v to_o give_v the_o order_n he_o demand_v because_o he_o do_v not_o know_v he_o so_o after_o he_o be_v send_v the_o count_n d'_fw-fr aubijouv_n one_o of_o monsieur_n domestic_n who_o depart_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o capuchin_n in_o this_o interim_n the_o cardinal_n be_v still_o sick_a at_o narbonne_n and_o the_o king_n before_o perpignan_n the_o minister_n receive_v advice_n from_o spain_n that_o a_o certain_a frenchman_n be_v see_v in_o the_o count-duke_n antichamber_n and_o it_o be_v every_o where_o discourse_v that_o the_o cardinal_n enemy_n have_v make_v a_o treaty_n with_o spain_n but_o at_o that_o time_n the_o minister_n be_v not_o able_a to_o procure_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o treaty_n this_o keep_v he_o in_o a_o perpetual_a inquietude_n and_o he_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o narbonne_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o entertain_v he_o about_o some_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n but_o he_o desire_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o king_n be_v obstinate_o resolve_v not_o to_o quit_v the_o blockade_n of_o perpignan_n the_o cardinal_n likewise_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n inquire_v very_o negligent_o after_o his_o health_n which_o make_v he_o apprehend_v that_o his_o enemy_n have_v gain_v a_o entire_a ascendant_n over_o the_o king_n inclination_n he_o do_v not_o imagine_v himself_o safe_a at_o narbonne_n so_o pretend_v that_o the_o air_n of_o that_o city_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o he_o and_o that_o his_o physician_n advise_v to_o go_v to_o the_o water_n of_o tarescon_n he_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o when_o he_o take_v any_o road_n he_o cause_v a_o report_n to_o be_v spread_v before_o that_o he_o go_v another_o way_n he_o often_o change_v the_o road_n and_o embark_v at_o aid_n to_o go_v part_n of_o the_o way_n by_o water_n that_o so_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n he_o may_v retire_v into_o italy_n nay_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v get_v all_o his_o money_n ready_a to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o first_o order_n as_o well_o as_o his_o jewel_n at_o this_o time_n a_o report_n run_v that_o he_o will_v infallible_o fall_v into_o aâ—sgrace_n but_o we_o find_v a_o 841._o a_o auberâ—_n mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 841._o billet_n of_o the_o king_n date_v the_o of_o june_n wherein_o he_o assure_v he_o that_o whatever_o report_n be_v scatter_v abroad_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n he_o love_v he_o more_o than_o ever_o and_o that_o they_o
behind_o they_o but_o their_o sick_n the_o french_a do_v not_o pursue_v they_o whether_o because_o they_o be_v not_o soon_o enough_o aware_a of_o their_o retreat_n or_o because_o they_o content_v themselves_o with_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v lorraine_n they_o draw_v off_o in_o their_o turn_n on_o this_o side_n the_o moselle_n while_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n take_v his_o winter_n quarter_n in_o the_o franche-comte_n and_o galas_n repass_a the_o rhine_n after_o he_o have_v plunder_v alsatia_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n the_o cardinal_n be_v sensible_a that_o the_o maxim_n which_o he_o have_v observe_v till_o then_o of_o not_o break_v open_o with_o spain_n will_v be_v for_o the_o future_a disadvantageous_a to_o france_n since_o she_o be_v not_o at_o a_o much_o less_o expense_n to_o support_v her_o ally_n than_o if_o she_o have_v be_v in_o a_o open_a war_n and_o yet_o make_v no_o advance_n against_o the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o contrary_a she_o have_v give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o join_v their_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n in_o 1634_o which_o make_v they_o gain_v the_o battle_n of_o norlingue_n and_o have_v like_a to_o have_v entire_o ruin_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o swede_n in_o germany_n several_a city_n and_o prince_n that_o furnish_v the_o sweede_n with_o considerable_a supply_n have_v think_v of_o nothing_o ever_o since_o but_o of_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n irreparable_o overthrow_v if_o they_o continue_v to_o oppose_v he_o with_o so_o much_o disadvantage_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n weary_a of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n which_o have_v last_v so_o many_o year_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v abandon_v by_o france_n that_o will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o declare_v itself_o express_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o reassume_v the_o negotiation_n of_o a_o truce_n which_o have_v be_v break_v off_o out_o of_o a_o apprehension_n that_o the_o emperor_n after_o he_o have_v give_v peace_n to_o germany_n will_v do_v the_o spaniard_n the_o same_o kindness_n they_o have_v do_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v come_v with_o a_o formidable_a army_n into_o the_o low-countries_n to_o help_v they_o to_o re-conqu_a the_o seven_o province_n which_o have_v with-drawn_a themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o germany_n and_o a_o truce_n in_o the_o low-countries_n or_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v subdue_v than_o france_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o open_a rupture_n either_o with_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v see_v these_o treaty_n conclude_v without_o be_v comprehend_v in_o they_o because_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v be_v in_o so_o advantageous_a a_o posture_n at_o that_o time_n what_o she_o think_v fit_a to_o command_v must_v not_o be_v dispute_v and_o matter_n be_v so_o france_n which_o have_v so_o long_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o all_o her_o force_n will_v pour_v down_o upon_o she_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n say_v aloud_o in_o all_o place_n that_o the_o french_a vain_o flatter_v themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o what_o they_o have_v take_v since_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la and_o ratisbone_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o surrender_v all_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o cardinal_n think_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o prevent_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o declare_v open_o against_o spain_n to_o hinder_v she_o from_o assist_v the_o emperor_n and_o to_o give_v new_a life_n and_o vigour_n to_o the_o hollander_n and_o swede_n to_o this_o end_n he_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o form_v a_o league_n against_o spain_n both_o in_o flanders_n and_o italy_n in_o order_n to_o give_v she_o so_o much_o business_n at_o home_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v leisuro_fw-la to_o look_v abroad_o and_o interpose_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n 2â—4_n germany_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 2â—4_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a which_o the_o king_n conclude_v with_o the_o state_n general_n it_o be_v sign_v at_o paris_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o spanish_a province_n on_o two_o side_n with_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n each_o next_o may._n however_o the_o french_a have_v insert_v this_o condition_n into_o the_o treaty_n if_o the_o spaniard_n do_v agree_v to_o reasonable_a term_n of_o accommodation_n but_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o what_o they_o christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o reasonable_a in_o france_n will_v pass_v for_o very_o unreasonable_a in_o spain_n so_o that_o this_o condition_n be_v impertinent_a enough_o the_o conquest_n be_v to_o be_v part_v between_o they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o country_n of_o luxemburgh_n namur_n hainault_n artois_n and_o flanders_n and_o the_o estate_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n where_o antwerp_n be_v the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n hulst_n and_o the_o country_n of_o dam._n to_o persuade_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o a_o insurrection_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o invite_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o confederate_n in_o turn_v out_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o liberty_n which_o be_v perform_v within_o the_o three_o first_o month_n the_o spanish_a province_n be_v to_o remain_v unite_v in_o one_o body_n as_o a_o free_a state_n with_o all_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v act_v conjoint_o and_o that_o frederick_n henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n shall_v command_v the_o two_o army_n unite_v in_o quality_n of_o generalissimo_n and_o shall_v give_v the_o word_n unless_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n or_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v there_o in_o person_n so_o the_o king_n send_v order_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n that_o be_v design_v for_o the_o low-countries_n to_o meet_v at_o mesieres_n the_o 28_o of_o april_n to_o go_v and_o join_v the_o dutch_a army_n near_o maestricht_n the_o 12_o of_o may._n charnace_n have_v long_a conference_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o what_o measure_n they_o be_v to_o take_v the_o french_a be_v desirous_a to_o find_v out_o the_o enemy_n and_o fight_v he_o fear_v to_o lose_v too_o much_o time_n in_o besiege_v of_o place_n and_o the_o hollander_n choose_v rather_o to_o undertake_v the_o siege_n of_o some_o town_n without_o hazard_v a_o battle_n at_o this_o time_n the_o dutch_a understand_v the_o manner_n of_o besiege_v of_o place_n better_o than_o the_o french_a and_o the_o french_a be_v fit_a to_o give_v battle_n after_o a_o long_a debate_n they_o only_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n to_o enter_v the_o low-countries_n to_o luxemburg_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n to_o regulate_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v undertake_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o army_n be_v join_v this_o treaty_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a till_o the_o very_a time_n of_o execution_n when_o france_n shall_v declare_v war_n against_o spain_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o several_a infraction_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o veruins_n although_o the_o french_a have_v do_v no_o less_o on_o their_o side_n in_o the_o interim_n the_o spaniard_n happen_v to_o surprise_v trier_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o archbishop_n prisoner_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v the_o cardinal_n think_v he_o can_v never_o find_v a_o more_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n than_o the_o forcible_a detain_v of_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n he_o therefore_o order_v d'_fw-fr amontot_n 230._o amontot_n the_o 21_o of_o april_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8_o p._n 230._o the_o resident_n at_o brussels_n to_o demand_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n of_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o the_o last_o year_n from_o germany_n and_o of_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr aylone_a they_o both_o answer_v they_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n till_o they_o know_v what_o be_v the_o emperor_n pleasure_n about_o it_o they_o take_v this_o answer_n in_o france_n for_o a_o down_o right_a shift_n because_o they_o have_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o vienna_n and_o receive_v a_o answer_n since_o the_o take_n of_o the_o
the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o enemy_n have_v take_v no_o care_n to_o entrench_v themselves_o think_v that_o the_o french_a dare_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o their_o line_n to_o meet_v a_o army_n strong_a than_o their_o own_o and_o they_o begin_v already_o to_o retire_v when_o they_o be_v attack_v crequi_n have_v the_o right_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n command_v on_o the_o left_a the_o attack_z begin_v on_o the_o duke_n side_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n although_o they_o have_v not_o send_v to_o observe_v the_o ground_n where_o the_o enemy_n lay_v they_o be_v beat_v back_o into_o the_o vineyard_n where_o their_o infantry_n be_v post_v and_o they_o dispute_v the_o ground_n very_o weak_o when_o crequi_n upon_o a_o false_a information_n send_v word_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v entrench_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o superior_a to_o they_o in_o number_n upon_o which_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o safe_a to_o push_v it_o on_o any_o far_a this_o occasion_v victor-amadeo_n who_o have_v already_o dislodge_v the_o spanish_a infantry_n out_o of_o the_o vineyard_n to_o sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o lose_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o beat_v the_o enemy_n it_o be_v report_v that_o crequi_n suspect_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n only_o design_v to_o engage_v he_o to_o suffer_v he_o afterward_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o do_v not_o attack_v they_o he_o retire_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o good_a as_o beat_v be_v surprise_v to_o see_v the_o enemy_n abandon_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n a_o enterprise_n which_o have_v begin_v so_o well_o this_o news_n they_o learn_v of_o the_o prisoner_n but_o than_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o after_o this_o the_o spaniard_n entrench_v themselves_o and_o be_v always_o upon_o their_o guard_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o they_o throw_v fresh_a succour_n into_o the_o city_n through_o a_o place_n where_o the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n be_v not_o complete_v and_o where_o the_o savoyard_n do_v not_o make_v any_o manner_n of_o resistance_n another_o supply_v enter_v the_o town_n by_o the_o po_n after_o which_o the_o rain_n that_o usual_o fall_v in_o the_o autumn_n incommode_v the_o besieger_n the_o army_n which_o be_v otherwise_o exceed_o weaken_v by_o weakness_n and_o desertion_n and_o the_o mutual_a jealousy_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n still_o increase_v they_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o raise_v the_o siege_n as_o they_o do_v the_o next_o day_n leave_v their_o canon_n and_o part_n of_o their_o baggage_n behind_o they_o the_o general_n draw_v off_o complain_v one_o of_o another_o and_o that_o the_o milaneze_n which_o they_o have_v wise_o share_v between_o themselves_o beforehand_o still_o continue_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v believe_v the_o conquest_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o small_a difficulty_n be_v exceed_o concern_v at_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o this_o enterprise_n and_o the_o reciprocal_a accusation_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o marshal_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o he_o give_v he_o but_o little_a consolation_n crequi_n accuse_v the_o duke_n with_o hold_v private_a intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o marshal_n have_v undertake_v this_o siege_n with_o too_o small_a a_o army_n and_o show_v no_o conduct_n in_o the_o whole_a affair_n whatever_o bravery_n he_o may_v otherwise_o have_v he_o that_o be_v the_o most_o in_o danger_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o territory_n lay_v expose_v to_o the_o revenge_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o have_v observe_v the_o treaty_n both_o in_o regard_n to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o troop_n the_o time_n appoint_v and_o to_o his_o zeal_n in_o execute_v with_o vigour_n the_o project_n that_o have_v be_v concert_v in_o the_o council_n of_o war._n to_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o frustrate_v the_o other_o design_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o troop_n of_o france_n take_v their_o winter_n quarter_n in_o italy_n and_o be_v distribute_v into_o several_a garrison_n thus_o the_o cardinal_n be_v great_a expectation_n of_o conquer_a the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n vanish_v on_o the_o sudden_a although_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v choose_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o this_o enterprise_n if_o it_o have_v be_v well_o execute_v for_o the_o king_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n beforchand_o to_o hinder_v any_o troop_n from_o come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o germany_n 216._o germany_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 216._o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n who_o be_v in_o alsatia_n have_v order_n in_o the_o spring_n to_o go_v into_o switzerland_n there_o to_o take_v six_o thousand_o man_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o conduct_v they_o into_o the_o valteline_n in_o order_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o country_n and_o to_o defend_v it_o with_o the_o force_n which_o be_v there_o already_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v across_o the_o country_n of_o the_o protestant_a canton_n he_o write_v to_o du_n landé_v who_o command_v three_o regiment_n of_o french_a there_o and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o grison_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n which_o he_o very_o happy_o execute_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o the_o little_a canton_n can_v possible_o hinder_v it_o soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n arrive_v there_o and_o begin_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o fortification_n of_o those_o post_n which_o they_o have_v seize_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v inform_v of_o this_o invasion_n send_v to_o demand_v assistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o dispatch_v order_n to_o galas_n to_o send_v a_o detachment_n of_o his_o army_n into_o tirol_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o valteline_n to_o join_v the_o troop_n of_o spain_n that_o be_v to_o force_v their_o way_n there_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o milaneze_n galas_n detach_v eight_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr fernamond_n sergeant_n de_fw-fr bataille_fw-fr who_o be_v arrive_v in_o tirol_n attack_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n on_o that_o side_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n receive_v he_o with_o four_o thousand_o man_n and_o the_o french_a infantry_n charge_v the_o german_a horse_n with_o that_o fury_n that_o they_o rout_v they_o and_o put_v the_o army_n to_o flight_n fernamond_n lose_v two_o thousand_o man_n upon_o the_o spot_n beside_o prisoner_n and_o retire_v towards_o tirol_n soon_o after_o he_o receive_v a_o reinforcement_n of_o three_o thousand_o man_n and_o serbellon_n enter_v the_o valteline_n on_o the_o side_n of_o milan_n and_o advance_v towards_o sondrio_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n think_v it_o adviseable_a to_o march_v against_o the_o latter_a before_o the_o recruit_n of_o fernamond_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o act._n to_o this_o end_n he_o march_v all_o night_n from_o the_o 13_o to_o the_o 14_o of_o november_n and_o have_v meet_v serbellon_n at_o morbegno_n where_o he_o have_v entrench_v himself_o he_o attack_v he_o kill_v he_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o take_v all_o his_o baggage_n the_o next_o day_n he_o return_v to_o bormio_n lest_o fernamond_n shall_v take_v any_o advantage_n of_o his_o absence_n by_o this_o action_n he_o hinder_v a_o considerable_a relief_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o milaneze_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o ally_n of_o france_n this_o be_v the_o only_a advantage_n that_o turn_v to_o any_o account_n with_o france_n obtain_v against_o spain_n this_o first_o year_n of_o the_o war._n while_o france_n be_v thus_o employ_v by_o land_n in_o italy_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o design_n to_o attack_v she_o by_o sea_n and_o to_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o provence_n but_o their_o fleet_n be_v severe_o shatter_v by_o tempest_n they_o only_o seize_v upon_o the_o isle_n of_o st._n margaret_n and_o st._n honorat_fw-la where_o they_o leave_v a_o garrison_n and_o some_o man_n to_o build_v two_o fort_n this_o acquisition_n may_v serve_v to_o incommode_v the_o trade_n of_o provence_n and_o to_o facilitate_v a_o descent_n upon_o the_o continent_n but_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o keep_v these_o island_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v no_o great_a gainer_n by_o this_o exploit_n year_n 1636_o chancellor_n d'_fw-fr aligre_fw-fr be_v dead_a the_o king_n confer_v this_o dignity_n upon_o pierce_n leguier_n as_o he_o have_v former_o
espouse_v he_o so_o vigorous_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o pretension_n and_o treat_v with_o he_o he_o have_v order_n 426._o order_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 426._o to_o recommend_v father_n joseph_n as_o from_o the_o king_n to_o his_o holiness_n for_o a_o cardinal_n cap._n but_o beside_o that_o the_o person_n of_o this_o capuchin_n be_v not_o very_o acceptable_a at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n make_v a_o difficulty_n to_o confer_v the_o purple_a upon_o a_o capuchin_n because_o that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o st._n honorio_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v be_v a_o capuchin_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n of_o his_o order_n that_o enjoy_v that_o honour_n the_o pope_n insist_v upon_o this_o that_o after_o he_o have_v give_v a_o cap_n to_o one_o capuchin_n it_o will_v be_v demand_v for_o other_o of_o the_o same_o order_n as_o be_v already_o do_v and_o so_o that_o body_n which_o at_o present_a be_v so_o well_o regulate_v will_v be_v corrupt_v by_o ambitious_a thought_n with_o which_o abundance_n of_o capuchin_n will_v be_v possess_v that_o will_v begin_v to_o pretend_v to_o the_o chief_a dignity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o marshal_n be_v very_o liberal_a in_o his_o commendation_n of_o father_n joseph_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o procure_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o favour_n for_o the_o pope_n still_o persist_v in_o the_o same_o reason_n whatever_o argument_n be_v bring_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_n before_o the_o army_n can_v take_v the_o field_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o come_v to_o paris_n to_o recommend_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n he_o be_v 389._o be_v the_o 16_o of_o february_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 389._o receive_v with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o kindness_n and_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o lovure_n in_o the_o queen-mother_n apartment_n 394._o apartment_n ibid._n p._n 394._o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n come_v thither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o lay_v at_o the_o arsenal_n and_o though_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o treat_v he_o like_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n this_o cause_v a_o little_a discontent_n at_o first_o but_o it_o be_v soon_o over_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n have_v otherwise_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o cardinal_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o command_v a_o small_a army_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o in_o quality_n of_o his_o majesty_n lieutenant_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n make_v some_o incursion_n into_o his_o territory_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o small_a place_n those_o troop_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v on_o foot_n assist_v by_o some_o of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v they_o 396._o they_o the_o 18_o of_o march._n siri_n ibid._n p._n 396._o for_o this_o reason_n he_o part_v in_o all_o haste_n from_o paris_n to_o give_v necessary_a order_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o at_o his_o arrival_n into_o italy_n he_o desire_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o send_v he_o instant_o a_o strong_a detachment_n to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n but_o the_o troop_n which_o they_o expect_v out_o of_o france_n have_v not_o pass_v the_o mountain_n as_o yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o satisfy_v he_o and_o now_o all_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o condemn_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o have_v so_o rash_o declare_v against_o spain_n upon_o the_o chimerical_a hope_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v he_o to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o part_n of_o the_o milaneze_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v conquer_v he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o a_o neighbour_a enemy_n be_v infinite_o more_o prejudicial_a than_o a_o friend_n afar_o off_o can_v be_v serviceable_a to_o we_o although_o his_o power_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o enemy_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n at_o the_o earnest_a instance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n april_n parma_n the_o 16_o of_o april_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o take_v the_o field_n with_o all_o expedition_n to_o go_v and_o relieve_v he_o since_o none_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n will_v favour_v the_o league_n if_o they_o see_v the_o member_n of_o it_o abandon_v one_o another_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n resolve_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o will_v needs_o carry_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n with_o he_o for_o who_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a friendship_n although_o the_o cardinal_n keep_v he_o as_o it_o be_v banish_v at_o casal_n without_o give_v he_o any_o employment_n upon_o this_o there_o happen_v some_o dispute_n between_o crequi_n and_o he_o which_o his_o majesty_n soon_o end_v by_o give_v the_o preference_n to_o crequi_n who_o be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n whereas_o thoiras_n serve_v in_o the_o same_o post_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o place_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n country_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v late_o give_v the_o government_n of_o milan_n place_v the_o principal_a troop_n of_o spain_n at_o novara_n at_o pavia_n at_o alexandria_n and_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o po_n at_o girola_n by_o which_o the_o three_o body_n into_o which_o their_o army_n be_v divide_v may_v have_v free_a communication_n one_o with_o another_o in_o order_n to_o hinder_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n from_o come_v into_o the_o duke_n of_o 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place_n reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n be_v resolve_v to_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o it_o 636._o it_o the_o seven_o of_o sâ—pt_n sirâ—_n mem._n rec._n t._n 8_o p._n 636._o according_o they_o march_v by_o broad-day-light_n to_o attack_v the_o line_n of_o the_o french_a the_o advanced-guard_n be_v beat_v back_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n and_o as_o they_o retire_v within_o the_o near_a redoubt_n by_o leap_v over_o the_o ditch_n the_o spanish_a troop_n follow_v they_o the_o same_o way_n the_o quarter_n belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n which_o they_o attack_v the_o first_o be_v immediate_o carry_v and_o the_o spaniard_n that_o first_o enter_v it_o turn_v the_o canon_n against_o the_o french_a who_o flee_v in_o so_o great_a a_o disorder_n that_o the_o marquis_n be_v not_o able_a by_o all_o the_o argument_n he_o can_v use_v to_o make_v they_o rally_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o officer_n who_o still_o keep_v their_o ground_n send_v for_o the_o prince_n 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that_o she_o be_v big_a with_o child_n after_o she_o have_v be_v now_o marry_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n which_o occasion_v extraordinary_a rejoice_v at_o court_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cardinal_n have_v discover_v that_o this_o princess_n maintain_v a_o correspondence_n by_o way_n of_o letter_n with_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n her_o brother_n treat_v she_o after_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v enough_o to_o do_v she_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n so_o little_o do_v he_o regard_v what_o the_o world_n say_v of_o he_o this_o correspondence_n be_v only_o concern_v a_o peace_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v reason_n to_o consider_v as_o a_o work_n extreme_o please_v to_o god_n and_o very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v drain_v and_o oppress_v on_o all_o side_n great_a province_n be_v whole_o depopulate_v without_o any_o considerable_a advantage_n obtain_v either_o on_o this_o or_o other_o part_n mere_o to_o satisfy_v the_o ambitious_a pretension_n of_o the_o swede_n 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do_v not_o succeed_v as_o he_o imagine_v for_o la_fw-fr porte_fw-fr know_v his_o voice_n immediate_o and_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n upon_o this_o he_o order_v the_o chancellor_n to_o go_v to_o val_n the_o grace_n to_o the_o queen_n oratory_n and_o there_o to_o seize_v the_o letter_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n the_o chancellor_n however_o he_o be_v entire_o devote_v to_o he_o yet_o apprehensive_a of_o what_o may_v hereafter_o happen_v to_o he_o from_o the_o queen_n part_n be_v for_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o obey_v the_o cardinal_n without_o offend_v the_o queen_n too_o much_o and_o therefore_o give_v her_o private_a intimation_n of_o the_o command_n he_o have_v receive_v this_o princess_n have_v no_o body_n about_o she_o to_o consult_v in_o this_o strange_a conjuncture_n send_v the_o marchioness_n de_fw-fr sennecey_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr puysieux_n who_o ever_o
such_o good_a order_n betimes_o that_o he_o must_v expect_v to_o reduce_v it_o no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o main_a force_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o governor_n have_v give_v the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n advice_n of_o this_o design_n that_o general_n use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v his_o troop_n together_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v able_a in_o order_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v word_n to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v this_o enterprise_n in_o execution_n or_o else_o to_o die_v before_o the_o place_n he_o likewise_o demand_v that_o the_o troop_n which_o be_v design_v for_o piedmont_n shall_v instant_o advance_v and_o that_o they_o will_v take_v care_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o campaign_n the_o cardinal_n be_v at_o a_o play_n when_o this_o news_n come_v to_o he_o and_o be_v surprise_v at_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o undertake_n however_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o tell_v correro_n the_o venetian_a ambassador_n who_o sit_v near_o he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o trouble_v himself_o to_o give_v the_o count_n any_o far_a advice_n about_o it_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v already_o do_v and_o that_o he_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o hope_v good_a success_n from_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a conduct_n and_o bravery_n of_o the_o general_n thus_o the_o count_n have_v receive_v a_o promise_n at_o pignerol_n to_o be_v immediate_o relieve_v march_v with_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o ten_o piece_n of_o cannon_n direct_o to_o casal_n although_o the_o spaniard_n be_v almost_o double_a the_o number_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr have_v not_o as_o yet_o complete_v his_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n when_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n be_v come_v towards_o he_o upon_o this_o he_o order_v some_o pioner_n out_o of_o the_o milaneze_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o labour_v on_o the_o work_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n embark_v his_o heavy_a baggage_n and_o artillery_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o po_n to_o breme_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o oblige_v the_o french_a to_o retire_v he_o likewise_o attack_v the_o castle_n of_o rossignan_n within_o some_o league_n of_o casal_n but_o his_o man_n be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n the_o count_n army_n appear_v on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n and_o skirmish_v with_o the_o advance_v guard_n of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o be_v go_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o spanish_a line_n on_o the_o side_n of_o frassinet_n he_o attack_v they_o the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o have_v beat_v off_o some_o troop_n that_o will_v have_v hinder_v his_o passage_n over_o the_o gattola_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o po_n near_o frassinet_n he_o make_v three_o attack_n one_o of_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n the_o other_o by_o the_o count_n du_fw-fr plessy-pralain_a and_o the_o three_o by_o la_o mothe_a houdancourt_n du_n plessy-pralain_a thrice_o attack_v the_o line_n of_o the_o enemy_n on_o his_o side_n but_o he_o be_v as_o often_o repulse_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a depth_n of_o the_o ditch_n but_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n find_v it_o easy_a to_o effect_v it_o upon_o the_o left_a where_o he_o be_v push_v his_o horse_n forward_o with_o that_o vigour_n that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o leap_v into_o the_o enemy_n line_n but_o those_o that_o be_v to_o have_v follow_v he_o be_v not_o so_o well_o mount_v can_v not_o enter_v along_o with_o he_o so_o that_o for_o some_o time_n he_o find_v himself_o all_o alone_o expose_v to_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lâ—_n mothe_n find_v a_o more_o easy_a place_n to_o pass_v over_o within_o some_o pace_n of_o it_o and_o enter_v with_o his_o cavalry_n to_o which_o the_o count_n go_v and_o join_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o body_n he_o charge_v the_o spanish_a horse_n with_o so_o much_o impetuosity_n that_o they_o immediate_o give_v way_n he_o have_v his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o in_o this_o occasion_n but_o be_v soon_o remounted_n upon_o one_o belong_v to_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o light_a horse_n who_o he_o take_v prisoner_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n not_o long_o after_o as_o he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n down_o their_o line_n his_o horse_n stick_v fast_o in_o a_o miry_a ditch_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o disengage_v himself_o from_o this_o embarras_n but_o by_o leave_v one_o of_o his_o boot_n his_o hat_n and_o one_o of_o his_o pistol_n behind_o he_o be_v once_o more_o remounted_n he_o continue_v to_o beat_v back_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v time_n to_o recover_v their_o disorder_n turenne_n and_o pralain_n on_o their_o side_n return_v with_o their_o foot_n to_o give_v the_o four_o charge_n and_o force_v the_o line_n after_o which_o they_o bear_v down_o all_o they_o meet_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o fire_n which_o the_o enemy_n make_v upon_o they_o the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o besiege_a do_v likewise_o join_v that_o of_o the_o count_n and_o then_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr thought_n of_o nothing_o but_o how_o to_o make_v a_o retreat_n to_o frassinet_n which_o he_o perform_v with_o a_o body_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n give_v his_o foot_n a_o opportunity_n to_o draw_v off_o and_o as_o part_v of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o battle_n they_o may_v have_v make_v a_o body_n sufficient_a to_o repel_v the_o french_a in_o case_n they_o have_v have_v time_n to_o range_v themselves_o in_o battle_n but_o they_o pursue_v they_o so_o near_o that_o they_o put_v they_o in_o disorder_n several_a of_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o fear_n throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o po_n where_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v drown_v and_o the_o night_n save_v the_o rest_n other_o withdraw_v in_o the_o same_o confusion_n to_o poutesture_n and_o have_v no_o better_a luck_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v five_o thousand_o man_n in_o this_o rencontre_n eight_o piece_n of_o cannon_n six_o mortar_n all_o their_o ammunition_n which_o themselves_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o baggage_n leganez_n have_v not_o so_o much_o precaution_n as_o to_o save_v his_o paper_n so_o that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o his_o tent_n the_o secret_a treaty_n he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o duchess_n of_o mantua_n concern_v casal_n and_o some_o land_n which_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n hold_v in_o montferrat_n and_o he_o think_v to_o have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n in_o this_o occasion_n acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o brave_a and_o most_o resolute_a general_n which_o france_n have_v send_v out_o of_o a_o long_a time_n although_o in_o reality_n this_o be_v a_o very_a rash_a action_n the_o importance_n of_o the_o place_n which_o he_o save_v make_v the_o world_n willing_a to_o excuse_v a_o boldness_n which_o will_v have_v be_v blame_v in_o any_o other_o occasion_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr be_v accuse_v to_o have_v equal_o want_v bravery_n and_o courage_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o gross_a tâ—saâ—ro_n gross_a see_v the_o siege_n of_o casal_n andâ—urin_n â—urin_z by_o emanuel_n tâ—saâ—ro_n solecism_n to_o stay_v within_o his_o line_n which_o be_v of_o a_o prodigious_a length_n and_o enclose_v a_o very_a uneven_a ground_n and_o there_o to_o wait_v for_o a_o enemy_n which_o he_o may_v have_v defeat_v in_o a_o plain_a field_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o action_n he_o be_v so_o strange_o discompose_v that_o he_o abandon_v his_o quarter_n which_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n attack_v and_o in_o half_a a_o hour_n time_n send_v seven_o different_a order_n to_o his_o man_n after_o so_o considerable_a a_o 816._o a_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 885._o see_v aubery_n '_o be_v mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 816._o advantage_n the_o king_n dissuade_v his_o sister_n more_o than_o ever_o from_o listen_v to_o the_o proposal_n of_o accommodation_n which_o prince_n thomas_n make_v she_o and_o send_v word_n to_o count_n philip_n d'_fw-fr aglie_fw-mi who_o be_v suppose_v to_o incline_v the_o duchess_n to_o a_o treaty_n that_o as_o he_o may_v hope_v every_o thing_n from_o his_o liberality_n if_o he_o serve_v his_o sister_n well_o so_o he_o may_v expect_v to_o feel_v his_o resentment_n in_o a_o heavy_a manner_n if_o he_o behave_v himself_o otherwise_o the_o king_n likewise_o promise_v the_o duchess_n to_o beat_v her_o enemy_n without_o intermission_n in_o piedmont_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v entire_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o that_o country_n and_o to_o send_v she_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n such_o force_n
a_o thousand_o foot_n without_o trouble_v himself_o whether_o the_o enemy_n make_v any_o opposition_n against_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n la_fw-fr mothe_n have_v rally_v his_o troop_n cut_v the_o rest_n in_o piece_n and_o defeat_v those_o that_o conduct_v the_o powder_n and_o ammunition_n which_o la_fw-fr gatta_n be_v to_o throw_v into_o turin_n and_o which_o they_o want_v more_o than_o they_o do_v man_n those_o that_o escape_v save_v themselves_o in_o disorder_n at_o colegno_n and_o thus_o for_o want_v of_o discretion_n in_o this_o general_n they_o lose_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o utter_o ruine_v the_o french_a army_n as_o for_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr it_o be_v too_o late_o before_o he_o attack_v the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n quarter_n and_o after_o he_o have_v spend_v four_o hundred_o canonshot_n all_o the_o day_n long_o against_o it_o he_o be_v twice_o repulse_v nay_o and_o pursue_v by_o the_o french_a out_o of_o their_o line_n however_o prince_n thomas_n and_o la_fw-fr gatta_n make_v a_o sally_n with_o four_o hundred_o foot_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o valentin_n which_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o leganez_n he_o bring_v his_o man_n back_o again_o to_o the_o onset_n but_o the_o count_n who_o have_v see_v by_o the_o precede_a attack_n that_o there_o be_v little_a danger_n to_o apprehend_v from_o so_o harmless_a a_o enemy_n send_v part_n of_o his_o soldier_n against_o prince_n thomas_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n sustain_v the_o attack_z of_o leganez_n and_o force_v the_o prince_n to_o retire_v into_o the_o town_n again_o he_o for_o his_o part_n complain_v that_o leganez_n have_v not_o give_v he_o the_o signal_n that_o be_v agree_v upon_o when_o he_o attack_v the_o french_a that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o vigorous_a sally_n against_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o be_v project_v but_o the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o musket_n shoot_v may_v easy_o have_v make_v prince_n thomas_n to_o comprehend_v when_o their_o attack_z begin_v next_o day_n the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr tonnero_n arrive_v from_o pignerol_n with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o army_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr return_v to_o his_o ancient_a post_n and_o don_n charles_n della_fw-it gatta_n want_v forage_n in_o turin_n think_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o how_o to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o town_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a this_o he_o vain_o endeavour_v to_o do_v on_o the_o 23d_o and_o 31st_o of_o july_n be_v constrain_v to_o return_v back_o again_o into_o the_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a lock_v up_o turin_n close_a and_o close_o still_o and_o prince_n thomas_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o inform_v leganez_fw-fr of_o what_o he_o want_v or_o what_o measure_v to_o take_v with_o he_o when_o a_o engineer_n of_o bergamo_n who_o name_n be_v zignon_n according_a to_o some_o or_o according_a to_o other_o francis_n gallo_n valet_fw-la de_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr to_o prince_n thomas_n furnish_v he_o with_o a_o expedient_a to_o render_v a_o correspondence_n between_o the_o town_n and_o spanish_a camp_n very_o easy_a 125._o easy_a see_v siri_n be_v mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n â—69_n v._o tesauro_n be_v torin_n ass_v p._n 125._o as_o leganez_n be_v within_o cannon_n shoot_v of_o he_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o make_v hollow_a cannon_n bullet_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o close_v up_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o send_v from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o camp_n of_o leganez_n or_o from_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o city_n and_o to_o stop_v up_o the_o hole_n with_o lead_n before_o he_o shoot_v it_o he_o give_v he_o a_o signal_n by_o some_o light_a powder_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o must_v take_v care_n of_o the_o bullet_n it_o be_v say_v they_o use_v the_o same_o stratagem_n in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n and_o throw_v into_o the_o town_n bomb_v full_a of_o powder_n which_o those_o of_o the_o town_n take_v up_o in_o the_o ditch_n to_o take_v out_o the_o powder_n that_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o citizen_n of_o turin_n make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o expedient_a to_o acquaint_v their_o friend_n in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n with_o what_o they_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o communicate_v to_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o call_v these_o billet_n the_o fly_a courier_n by_o the_o same_o way_n prince_n thomas_n agree_v with_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr to_o make_v a_o vigorous_a sally_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n with_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n while_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o spaniard_n attack_v they_o on_o their_o side_n the_o prince_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o sally_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o some_o redoubt_n of_o the_o french_a and_o a_o bridge_n which_o they_o have_v throw_v over_o the_o po_n but_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n regain_v these_o post_n because_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o force_v the_o prince_n to_o enter_v turin_n again_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n leganez_fw-fr who_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o narrow_a valley_n through_o which_o he_o be_v to_o march_v do_v not_o think_v the_o way_n be_v so_o far_o as_o it_o real_o be_v arrive_v too_o late_o the_o prince_n who_o despair_v of_o see_v he_o have_v already_o make_v his_o retreat_n thus_o he_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o think_v no_o more_o of_o relieve_v the_o place_n as_o those_o within_o the_o town_n ever_o since_o this_o defeat_n think_v of_o nothing_o more_o than_o how_o to_o make_v the_o most_o honourable_a capitulation_n for_o themselves_o that_o they_o can_v the_o king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n have_v design_v to_o send_v mazarine_n thither_o to_o negotiate_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n but_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o be_v not_o willing_a that_o another_o shall_v take_v that_o honour_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n after_o he_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o regulate_v the_o capitulation_n of_o that_o place_n it_o be_v therefore_o agree_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o september_n that_o prince_n thomas_n shall_v either_o surrender_v the_o city_n of_o turin_n to_o he_o or_o re-establish_a the_o regence_n of_o the_o duchess_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o duke_n her_o son_n that_o all_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o hostage_n shall_v be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n till_o prince_n thomas_n have_v retire_v with_o his_o troop_n and_o all_o his_o baggage_n where_o â—he_n shall_v see_v convenient_a he_o withdraw_v to_o yuree_n â—nd_v the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n enter_v turin_n before_o maâ—arine_n can_v arrive_v there_o thus_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o too_o year_n he_o acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o brave_a â—nd_n most_o happy_a general_n that_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n command_v the_o french_a army_n although_o he_o be_v far_o from_o â—aving_a all_o the_o experience_n requisite_a for_o war._n but_o his_o rashness_n and_o good_a fortune_n join_v to_o the_o cowardice_n and_o want_n of_o conduct_n in_o the_o enemy_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o capacity_n and_o experience_n the_o count_n du_fw-fr plessy_n pralain_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o turin_n where_o he_o put_v a_o french_a garrison_n of_o four_o thousand_o man_n after_o which_o the_o duchess_n come_v to_o this_o city_n with_o the_o duke_n her_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n do_v etc._n do_v see_v the_o mem._n of_o aub._n l._n 11._o p._n 833_o etc._n etc._n accommodate_v their_o matter_n soon_o after_o with_o france_n and_o with_o their_o sister-in-law_n but_o the_o particular_a article_n of_o their_o agreement_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o life_n of_o our_o cardinal_n i_o shall_v pass_v they_o over_o in_o silence_n before_o the_o 877._o the_o the_o 30_o of_o lec_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 877._o year_n be_v expire_v the_o cardinal_n make_v the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n and_o count_n philip_n do_v aglie_o sensible_a that_o he_o have_v not_o forget_v the_o opposition_n they_o make_v he_o at_o 380._o at_o see_v the_o former_a p._n 380._o grenoble_n when_o he_o be_v so_o earnest_a to_o have_v the_o duchess_n surrender_v up_o montmelian_a to_o his_o majesty_n he_o send_v a_o secret_a commission_n to_o mazarine_n who_o be_v at_o turin_n so_o to_o manage_v affair_n as_o without_o the_o least_o noise_n to_o get_v the_o count_n apprehend_v with_o order_n not_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n nor_o to_o du_n plessy_n pralain_n till_o just_a upon_o the_o point_n of_o execution_n when_o they_o be_v to_o give_v necessary_a order_n to_o effect_v it_o
the_o capitulation_n as_o far_o as_o douai_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o compass_v it_o in_o one_o day_n they_o pass_v the_o night_n at_o ecluse_n and_o pursue_v their_o way_n the_o next_o morning_n it_o be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o give_v they_o a_o trumpet_n to_o accompany_v they_o but_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o st._n previl_n the_o governor_n of_o arras_n although_o the_o trumpet_n acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o matter_n etc._n matter_n pontis_fw-la relate_v this_o matter_n otherwise_o in_o his_o mem._n s_o 2._o p._n 190_o etc._n etc._n he_o fall_v upon_o they_o kill_v part_n of_o their_o man_n and_o pillage_v the_o whole_a baggage_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o this_o action_n lest_o the_o world_n shall_v impute_v it_o to_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o general_n order_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v in_o consequence_n of_o which_o have_v be_v accuse_v of_o several_a other_o thing_n he_o be_v behead_v at_o amiens_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cardinal_n infanta_n fall_v sick_a in_o the_o campt_v at_o air_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o brussels_n to_o recover_v his_o health_n there_o but_o his_o indisposition_n increase_v he_o die_v there_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o november_n it_o be_v believe_v in_o france_n that_o his_o death_n will_v cause_v the_o siege_n of_o air_n to_o be_v raise_v but_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr melo_n who_o have_v the_o management_n of_o it_o continue_v it_o with_o great_a resolution_n so_o that_o at_o last_o after_o they_o have_v consume_v all_o their_o provision_n and_o eat_v every_o thing_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v draw_v the_o least_o nourishment_n the_o place_n surrender_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n thus_o the_o campaign_n conclude_v in_o the_o low_a country_n in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n lose_v three_o place_n to_o regain_v one_o at_o a_o extraordinary_a expense_n however_o the_o french_a general_n be_v blame_v for_o take_v so_o little_a care_n to_o preserve_v this_o conquest_n which_o have_v cost_v they_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o which_o they_o see_v retake_v before_o their_o eye_n without_o find_v a_o way_n to_o hinder_v it_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o 825._o not_o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o l._n 1._o p._n 11._o mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 825._o maintain_v the_o war_n with_o the_o same_o vigour_n in_o catalonia_n although_o they_o can_v have_v do_v it_o with_o much_o more_o ease_n provide_v they_o have_v give_v as_o good_a order_n in_o that_o principality_n as_o in_o the_o low_a country_n instead_o of_o offer_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n to_o the_o catalonian_o immediate_o after_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o french_a that_o so_o a_o despair_n to_o obtain_v a_o pardon_n for_o their_o insurrection_n may_v not_o carry_v they_o to_o make_v a_o more_o obstinate_a defence_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es velez_n mark_v the_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o this_o cruelty_n engage_v the_o people_n to_o support_v their_o rebellion_n with_o all_o their_o force_n 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have_v be_v now_o too_o long_o together_o to_o think_v of_o part_v which_o he_o desire_v all_o the_o world_n shall_v know_v this_o billet_n be_v sufficient_a to_o remove_v all_o his_o suspicion_n but_o the_o indiscreet_a conduct_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o neither_o know_v how_o to_o conceal_v his_o design_n nor_o to_o preserve_v himself_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n give_v he_o a_o great_a security_n thus_o while_o monsieur_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v deliberate_v upon_o what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v without_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n the_o cardinal_n receive_v a_o packet_n wherein_o he_o find_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o madrid_n some_o people_n say_v it_o be_v the_o nuncio_n in_o spain_n that_o send_v it_o to_o he_o other_o name_v other_o person_n if_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o unwise_a as_o to_o let_v a_o copy_n be_v take_v of_o it_o they_o commit_v a_o unpardonable_a solecism_n and_o if_o this_o copy_n come_v from_o the_o 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put_v he_o to_o death_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a once_o in_o his_o life_n to_o have_v show_v mercy_n to_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n enemy_n as_o it_o be_v a_o nice_a and_o difficult_a matter_n to_o apprehend_v the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o army_n where_o he_o be_v extreme_o belove_v the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o go_v to_o narbonne_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v a_o ague_n although_o he_o can_v never_o be_v persuade_v to_o go_v to_o that_o city_n while_o the_o cardinal_n be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n he_o desire_v to_o confer_v with_o he_o about_o the_o affair_n of_o picardy_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o danger_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr guiche_n be_v therefore_o arrive_v at_o narbonne_n while_o the_o cardinal_n be_v at_o tarascon_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o place_n will_v not_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o be_v from_o the_o king_n follow_v he_o thither_o 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castelan_n mareschal_n the_o camp_n of_o the_o army_n in_o italy_n to_o apprehend_v the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n june_n bovillon_n tve_n 23_o of_o june_n this_o order_n be_v execute_v at_o casal_n although_o the_o duke_n upon_o the_o first_o notice_n conceal_v himself_o at_o the_o time_n when_o conoonge_n governor_n of_o the_o place_n be_v go_v to_o fetch_v the_o king_n order_n to_o show_v it_o he_o thus_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v take_v without_o any_o prospect_n of_o escape_v partly_o through_o their_o own_o imprudence_n and_o partly_o through_o that_o peculiar_a good_a fortune_n of_o the_o minister_n from_o who_o very_o few_o of_o his_o enemy_n escape_v while_o he_o lucky_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o most_o eminent_a danger_n the_o duke_n be_v for_o some_o time_n keep_v under_o a_o guard_n in_o the_o citadel_n of_o casal_n but_o be_v remove_v in_o august_n to_o lion_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o prison_n of_o pierre-ancise_a the_o duke_n of_o 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incense_v at_o the_o change_n which_o have_v late_o be_v make_v in_o the_o money_n which_o after_o it_o have_v be_v make_v to_o go_v at_o a_o excessive_a high_a rate_n be_v at_o last_o cry_v down_o those_o of_o biscay_n have_v assassinate_v a_o farmer_n who_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o to_o introduce_v mark_v paper_n against_o the_o franchise_n of_o that_o country_n and_o be_v exceed_o concern_v at_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o principal_a malcontent_n who_o have_v be_v wheedle_v to_o madrid_n by_o the_o count-duke_n under_o a_o promise_n of_o be_v pardon_v there_o and_o although_o this_o have_v happen_v many_o year_n before_o yet_o they_o still_o deep_o resent_v that_o perfidious_a usage_n in_o short_a the_o excessive_a poverty_n of_o gallicia_n which_o beside_o be_v environ_v almost_o on_o all_o side_n by_o portugal_n make_v it_o incapable_a to_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war._n add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o catholic_n king_n have_v sustain_v great_a 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the_o king_n that_o last_o he_o request_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o change_v the_o ministry_n since_o those_o that_o be_v then_o concern_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n be_v extreme_o fit_a and_o capable_a to_o serve_v the_o crown_n to_o these_o he_o add_v some_o important_a instruction_n conduce_v to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v never_o publish_v but_o it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v be_v since_o follow_v the_o king_n by_o his_o answer_n testify_v how_o much_o he_o be_v concern_v at_o the_o cardinal_n condition_n and_o promise_v he_o to_o protect_v his_o relation_n with_o who_o as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v other_o reason_n to_o be_v well_o satisfy_v afterward_o two_o yolk_n of_o egg_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o the_o king_n take_v they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n after_o this_o he_o confess_v himself_o to_o m._n de_fw-fr lescot_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n elect_v from_o who_o he_o receive_v absolution_n at_o last_o he_o ask_v the_o physician_n how_o long_o they_o think_v he_o may_v live_v who_o tell_v he_o that_o since_o they_o see_v he_o so_o unconcern_v to_o die_v they_o will_v not_o dissemble_v with_o he_o that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v his_o distemper_n as_o yet_o be_v desperate_a and_o that_o he_o must_v wait_v till_o the_o seven_o day_n however_o find_v himself_o much_o worse_a towards_o the_o evening_n he_o demand_v the_o viaticum_fw-la and_o the_o curate_n of_o s._n enstachias_n bring_v it_o to_o he_o as_o he_o enter_v he_o cry_v out_o behold_v my_o judge_n who_o will_v soon_o pronounce_v my_o sentence_n i_o desire_v he_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n to_o condemn_v i_o if_o in_o my_o ministry_n i_o have_v propose_v any_o other_o end_n to_o myself_o than_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o state_n next_o morning_n decem._n morning_n the_o 3_o of_o decem._n at_o break_v of_o day_n he_o will_v receive_v the_o extreme_a unction_n and_o the_o curate_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o a_o person_n of_o his_o rank_n to_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o ordinary_a form_n which_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v he_o will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v treat_v otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o common_a man_n thus_o after_o he_o have_v recite_v to_o he_o the_o principal_a article_n of_o belief_n he_o say_v that_o he_o embrace_v they_o with_o a_o perfect_a faith_n and_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o thousand_o life_n to_o sacrifice_v they_o all_o for_o the_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o church_n as_o he_o demand_v of_o he_o whether_o he_o forgive_v his_o enemy_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v it_o with_o all_o his_o heart_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o beseech_v the_o divine_a justice_n to_o use_v he_o and_o be_v ask_v that_o in_o case_n god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o long_a life_n whether_o he_o will_v employ_v it_o better_o in_o his_o sevice_n than_o the_o time_n past_a he_o reply_v may_v god_n rather_o send_v i_o a_o thousand_o death_n if_o he_o foresee_v that_o i_o shall_v consent_v to_o one_o mortal_a sin_n he_o likewise_o recommend_v himself_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o stander_n by_o in_o a_o manner_n that_o sensible_o affect_v they_o and_o a_o man_n that_o have_v live_v all_o along_o conformable_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v not_o have_v testify_v a_o great_a confidence_n in_o god_n although_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o his_o physician_n and_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n for_o he_o to_o recover_v a_o emperic_a of_o troy_n name_v le_fw-fr feure_n be_v present_v to_o he_o and_o have_v boast_v extraordinary_a matter_n of_o i_o do_v know_v what_o sort_n of_o a_o water_n and_o pill_n he_o have_v the_o cardinal_n be_v willing_a to_o try_v the_o
to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o on_o the_o other_o very_o much_o incline_v to_o a_o peace_n to_o satisfy_v these_o two_o inclination_n he_o promise_v to_o humble_v that_o crown_n so_o effectual_o that_o this_o shall_v produce_v a_o last_a and_o secure_a peace_n to_o france_n the_o king_n although_o of_o a_o soft_a and_o peaceable_a disposition_n yet_o he_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o what_o may_v obtain_v he_o a_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n provide_v the_o undertake_n will_v not_o give_v he_o too_o much_o trouble_v and_o the_o cardinal_n take_v care_n to_o propose_v such_o project_n to_o he_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o engage_v for_o the_o success_n of_o they_o thus_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o king_n mind_n and_o do_v what_o he_o please_v under_o his_o name_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n he_o voluntary_o engage_v in_o mighty_a design_n and_o as_o he_o be_v fortunate_a enough_o in_o his_o war_n so_o he_o lose_v no_o opportunity_n to_o make_v new_a conquest_n and_o employ_v all_o sort_n of_o artifiees_fw-fr to_o accomplish_v they_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o do_v not_o despair_v of_o complete_n it_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o spain_n to_o which_o he_o give_v two_o dangerous_a blow_n by_o support_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o catalonian_o and_o portuguese_n to_o facilitate_v the_o execution_n of_o these_o vast_a project_n it_o be_v necessary_a before_o all_o thing_n to_o secure_a france_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o her_o neighbour_n and_o to_o put_v she_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o pour_v down_o her_o force_n wherever_o she_o shall_v see_v convenient_a this_o he_o begin_v to_o perform_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o success_n paris_n lie_v too_o near_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o have_v be_v terrify_v more_o than_o once_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr worth_n the_o cardinal_n endeavour_v to_o enlarge_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o that_o side_n which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o artois_n and_o which_o he_o have_v continue_v by_o the_o reduction_n of_o several_a place_n which_o will_v have_v serve_v as_o a_o rampart_n to_o france_n if_o he_o have_v live_v he_o colour_v these_o design_n with_o a_o pretence_n of_o recover_v what_o have_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o same_o reason_n make_v he_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o rousillon_n which_o if_o once_o in_o her_o hand_n will_v secure_v france_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n for_o the_o same_o consideration_n likewise_o he_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o get_v some_o place_n or_o other_o upon_o the_o rhine_n whatever_o it_o cost_v he_o and_o this_o make_v france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n seize_v brisac_n with_o that_o greediness_n and_o it_o be_v for_o this_o prospect_n also_o that_o the_o king_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o surrender_v pignerol_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o act_v in_o italy_n whenever_o he_o please_v for_o at_o that_o time_n he_o only_o make_v war_n there_o for_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o his_o nephew_n against_o the_o spaniard_n after_o he_o have_v employ_v bellieure_n in_o vain_a to_o engage_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o a_o league_n against_o spain_n he_o no_o long_o think_v of_o make_v any_o conquest_n there_o for_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o enterprise_n can_v not_o succeed_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o at_o least_o one_o half_a of_o those_o power_n between_o who_o italy_n be_v divide_v a_o midst_n these_o project_n relate_v to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o ambition_n he_o take_v care_n to_o provide_v himself_o a_o secure_a retreat_n in_o case_n any_o misfortune_n shall_v oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v for_o this_o end_n he_o always_o keep_v a_o considerable_a sum_n at_o haure_n the_o grace_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n nay_o he_o have_v purchase_v a_o sovereignty_n upon_o the_o mouse_n by_o buy_v chateau-renaud_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o charleville_n he_o likewise_o cause_v a_o royal_a fort_n to_o be_v build_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o sedan_n upon_o a_o mountain_n with_o a_o design_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o city_n when_o time_n shall_v serve_v and_o not_o incorporate_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o forbear_v to_o attack_v it_o with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n as_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v do_v his_o design_n be_v to_o buy_v it_o for_o himself_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v a_o favourable_a opportunity_n set_v this_o aside_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o make_v the_o king_n absolute_a master_n of_o his_o dominion_n by_o change_v the_o government_n which_o general_o last_v for_o life_n before_o that_o so_o the_o respective_a governor_n may_v not_o come_v to_o be_v too_o powerful_a and_o by_o punish_v rebellion_n severe_o whereas_o the_o method_n former_o be_v to_o grant_v the_o malcontent_n some_o reward_n in_o order_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n under_o his_o ministry_n he_o make_v no_o treaty_n by_o which_o any_o more_o be_v grant_v to_o those_o that_o have_v raise_v any_o commotion_n than_o a_o bare_a impunity_n but_o he_o never_o permit_v they_o to_o have_v the_o least_o share_n in_o public_a affair_n afterward_o by_o a_o strong_a a_o steady_a and_o equal_a conduct_n he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o all_o the_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n and_o turn_v the_o great_a tempest_n into_o calm_n where_o he_o peaceable_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n in_o short_a after_o he_o have_v triumph_v over_o his_o own_o private_a enemy_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o state_n he_o die_v in_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n and_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a esteem_n with_o his_o own_o prince_n a_o index_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n a._n denote_v the_o first_o tome_n b._n the_o second_o a._n daglie_o count_n philip_n of_o offend_v the_o cardinal_n b._n 234._o put_v into_o prison_n b._n 274._o aire_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n b._n 293_o etc._n etc._n besiege_a afresh_o and_o retake_v by_o the_o spaniard_n ib._n 294_o 296._o albert._n see_v luine_n d'aligre_n chancellor_n lose_v the_o seal_n a._n 182._o almenas_n surprise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o regain_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 305._o anire_n marshal_n his_o great_a favour_n under_o the_o regence_n of_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a._n 5._o his_o house_n pillage_v at_o paris_n a._n 13._o his_o fault_n and_o his_o death_n a._n 15._o s._n andre_n montbrun_n defend_v privas_n in_o vain_a a._n 313._o s._n ange_n baron_n of_o banish_v from_o court_n b._n 251._o angouleme_n a_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n in_o that_o city_n a._n 23._o angouleme_n the_o duke_n of_o betray_v father_n caussin_n b._n 198._o ann_n of_o austria_n ill_o use_v by_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n a._n 192._o force_a to_o take_v a_o tedious_a journey_n with_o the_o cardinal_n against_o she_o will_n b._n 47._o coarse_o treat_v by_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 215._o ib._n 251_o etc._n etc._n argeles_a take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 302._o arragon_n don_n pedro_n of_o beat_a and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mothe_n b._n 334_o etc._n etc._n arras_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 256_o and_o 258._o astrology_n judicial_a how_o those_o that_o be_v besot_v with_o it_o use_v to_o defend_v it_o a._n 292._o aubeterre_v count_n of_o make_v marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 50._o avein_n a_o battle_n gain_v by_o the_o french_a near_o that_o place_n b._n 148._o b._n bagni_n nicholas_n guy_n marquis_n of_o his_o cowardice_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o valteline_n a._n 98._o banier_n john_n the_o swedish_n general_n reduce_v to_o extremity_n b._n 141._o gain_v a_o victory_n ibid._n die_v 306._o bapaume_n take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 296._o bar_n the_o duchy_n of_o confiscate_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n b._n 66._o baradas_n a_o favourite_n of_o the_o king_n disgrace_v a._n 195._o barberin_n francis_n the_o cardinal_n his_o embassy_n into_o france_n a._n 133_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n 147_o 149._o he_o retire_v ibid._n 151._o he_o go_v legate_n into_o spain_n ibid._n 156_o 172._o barberines_n the_o violence_n they_o commit_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o spoil_v he_o of_o castro_n b._n 306_o etc._n etc._n their_o army_n run_v away_o b._n 364._o they_o