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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n ambassador_n great_a king_n 1,072 5 3.7482 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

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hundred_o out_o of_o this_o order_n be_v elect_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o chief_a governor_n and_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o dignity_n there_o be_v three_o order_n of_o footman_n first_o the_o janissary_n footman_n who_o while_o they_o be_v young_a under_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n be_v elect_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n by_o the_o searcher_n inquisitor_n or_o muster-master_n and_o for_o a_o space_n train_v up_o in_o military_a discipline_n in_o public_a place_n of_o excercise_n and_o then_o send_v into_o the_o war_n clothe_v in_o short_a garment_n and_o round_a cap_n turn_v upward_o and_o arm_v with_o shield_n sword_n and_o bow_n these_o defend_v the_o camp_n and_o besiege_v city_n and_o be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o twenty_o thousand_o the_o asappi_n be_v of_o the_o second_o order_n which_o be_v footman_n arm_v with_o a_o light_a armour_n they_o use_v sword_n shield_n &_o long_a spear_n and_o wear_v red_a cap_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o janissary_n these_o gall_n the_o enemy_n horse_n in_o battle_n and_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o army_n and_o at_o the_o least_o 4000_o of_o they_o go_v with_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o their_o wage_n shall_v surcease_v when_o the_o war_n be_v end_v the_o regal_a army_n consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n but_o the_o company_n of_o footman_n which_o be_v either_o voluntary_n or_o such_o as_o have_v be_v dismiss_v from_o the_o war_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o serve_v again_o serve_v without_o wage_n &_o with_o these_o be_v mix_v slave_n page_n skullion_n and_o drudge_n carpenter_n pioner_n and_o victualler_n of_o the_o camp_n these_o make_v way_n even_o and_o plain_a in_o rugged_a and_o rough_a place_n build_v bridge_n over_o river_n &_o pool_n erect_v rampire_n and_o bulwark_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o make_v all_o other_o thing_n ready_a which_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o assault_a and_o conquer_a of_o city_n usurer_n banker_n exchanger_n and_o broker_n that_o sell_v garment_n for_o soldier_n and_o a_o infinite_a rabble_n of_o such_o like_a people_n follow_v the_o camp_n also_o lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v want_v that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o soldier_n but_o their_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n so_o much_o to_o be_v admire_v and_o wonder_v at_o in_o that_o people_n as_o their_o celerity_n in_o action_n their_o constancy_n and_o perseverance_n in_o danger_n and_o their_o obedience_n of_o government_n for_o they_o lose_v their_o life_n for_o the_o least_o offence_n that_o be_v they_o will_v swim_v deep_a river_n and_o whitlepit_n climb_v the_o steep_a hill_n and_o when_o they_o be_v command_v run_v headlong_o through_o thick_a or_o thin_a rough_a or_o smooth_a not_o so_o much_o regard_v their_o life_n as_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commander_n they_o most_o patient_o endure_v both_o watch_n and_o want_n their_o be_v no_o sedition_n no_o tumult_n no_o clamour_n or_o outcry_n raise_v in_o their_o army_n and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n there_o be_v such_o continual_a and_o hush_a silence_n in_o their_o camp_n as_o they_o will_v rather_o suffer_v captive_n to_o escape_v then_o to_o have_v any_o tumult_n or_o hurly_n burly_n raise_v among_o they_o of_o all_o man_n now_o live_v the_o turk_n make_v war_n most_o orderly_o so_o that_o it_o need_v not_o seem_v strange_a to_o any_o what_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v that_o have_v raise_v they_o to_o this_o height_n at_o this_o day_n that_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n like_o they_o for_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v a_o invincible_a nation_n unless_o they_o be_v vanquish_v by_o some_o great_a plague_n or_o pestilence_n or_o else_o by_o civil_a dessention_n among_o themselves_o the_o soldier_n be_v attire_v very_o comely_a wear_v nothing_o that_o be_v undecent_a or_o unhonest_a in_o their_o saddle_n and_o bridle_n be_v neither_o curiosity_n nor_o superfluity_n and_o none_o of_o they_o go_v arm_v but_o when_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n and_o at_o other_o time_n they_o have_v their_o armour_n carry_v after_o they_o in_o carriage_n they_o use_v no_o standard_n or_o ensign_n but_o lance_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o hang_v down_o certain_a thread_n of_o diverse_a sundry_a colour_n by_o which_o each_o captain_n be_v know_v of_o his_o company_n yet_o they_o use_v drum_n and_o physe_n to_o summon_v and_o incite_v they_o to_o fight_v the_o battle_n finish_v all_o the_o army_n be_v set_v in_o readiness_n and_o view_v by_o the_o register_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a man_n that_o they_o may_v know_v who_o and_o how_o many_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o for_o the_o ordain_v of_o other_o in_o their_o place_n in_o all_o their_o assembly_n and_o banquet_n they_o pray_v for_o the_o soldier_n but_o more_o devout_o for_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n esteem_v those_o happy_a and_o bless_a that_o die_v not_o at_o home_n amid_o the_o sorrow_n and_o lamentation_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o abroad_o among_o the_o out-cry_n of_o their_o enemy_n clatter_v of_o armour_n and_o shatter_v of_o spear_n they_o describe_v extol_v and_o chant_v out_o the_o victory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n think_v thereby_o to_o make_v their_o soldier_n more_o forward_o and_o courageous_a their_o building_n and_o dwell_a house_n be_v make_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o timber_n and_o mortar_n and_o very_o few_o of_o stone_n unless_o the_o house_n of_o great_a man_n bath_n and_o temple_n which_o be_v common_o build_v of_o stone_n &_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o plebeian_n or_o common_a people_n of_o such_o exceed_a wealth_n as_o some_o one_o alone_o be_v able_a of_o himself_o to_o furnish_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o whole_a army_n but_o be_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v very_o frugal_a and_o shun_v all_o sumptuousnesse_n they_o cherish_v humility_n and_o patient_o endure_v this_o voluntary_a poverty_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o utter_o renounce_v all_o picture_n and_o so_o much_o abhor_v and_o detest_v the_o carve_n of_o image_n as_o they_o term_v christian_n idolater_n because_o they_o be_v delight_v in_o these_o thing_n contend_v that_o they_o affirm_v the_o truth_n in_o say_v so_o they_o use_v no_o seal_n at_o all_o to_o their_o letter_n neither_o the_o king_n nor_o no_o man_n else_o but_o give_v credit_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o send_v it_o or_o view_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o writer_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o use_n of_o bell_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o of_o the_o christian_n that_o dwell_v among_o they_o be_v once_o permit_v to_o use_v they_o they_o play_v at_o no_o game_n for_o money_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o persecute_v all_o gamester_n with_o many_o ignominy_n and_o reproach_n no_o man_n of_o what_o dignity_n estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v of_o desire_v to_o sit_v upon_o any_o stool_n form_n or_o seat_n to_o sustain_v he_o from_o the_o ground_n but_o dispose_v and_o place_v his_o body_n and_o garment_n in_o comely_a and_o decent_a order_n sit_v he_o down_o upon_o the_o ground_n as_o child_n do_v the_o table_n whereupon_o they_o eat_v their_o meat_n be_v make_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o oxhide_a or_o of_o a_o stags_n skin_n undress_v and_o the_o hair_n on_o be_v make_v round_o and_o some_o four_o or_o five_o handful_n in_o breadth_n and_o with_o many_o iron_n ring_v sow_v unto_o the_o side_n thereof_o through_o which_o they_o put_v a_o leathern_a thong_n by_o which_o devise_n it_o be_v open_v shut_v and_o carry_v like_o a_o purse_n no_o one_o do_v enter_v into_o any_o house_n church_n or_o other_o place_n wherein_o they_o may_v sit_v but_o they_o must_v first_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n for_o they_o account_v it_o unhonest_a and_o undecent_a for_o any_o one_o to_o sit_v with_o his_o shoe_n on_o and_o therefore_o they_o use_v such_o manner_n of_o shoe_n as_o they_o can_v easy_o put_v off_o and_o on_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o sit_v either_o in_o their_o house_n or_o church_n be_v cover_v with_o course_n woollen_a blanket_n or_o else_o with_o mat_n and_o sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o baseness_n and_o uncleanness_n of_o the_o place_n they_o be_v board_v or_o planck_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n wear_v long_a and_o large_a garment_n make_v open_a with_o a_o slit_n before_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_a cover_n and_o bend_v themselves_o when_o they_o purge_v their_o body_n of_o their_o natural_a excrement_n in_o do_v whereof_o they_o be_v very_o precise_a that_o they_o turn_v not_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o sun_n rise_v which_o way_n the_o do_v turn_v themselves_o when_o they_o pray_v they_o be_v very_o
unto_o they_o who_o rescue_v they_o and_o recover_v the_o land_n again_o from_o the_o enemy_n take_v seizure_n thereof_o for_o himself_o the_o chief_a excercise_n of_o the_o valachian_n be_v husbandry_n and_o keep_n of_o cat-tail_n which_o argue_v and_o declare_v the_o original_n of_o that_o people_n they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o thrace_n and_o but_o once_o to_o every_o king_n and_o then_o by_o the_o king_n declaration_n each_o family_n give_v he_o a_o ox_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tribute_n and_o the_o number_n of_o family_n in_o valachia_n be_v say_v to_o be_v above_o sixty_o thousand_o those_o which_o be_v command_v to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n and_o refuse_v to_o go_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n valachia_n upon_o the_o west_n border_v upon_o transiluania_n and_o run_v eastward_o into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n upon_o the_o north-east_n and_o north_n it_o join_v to_o russia_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n it_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o river_n of_o ister_n about_o which_o whatsoever_o those_o wander_a people_n be_v that_o therein_o inhabit_v the_o air_n be_v very_o intemperate_a and_o cold_a and_o their_o winter_n in_o a_o manner_n continual_a the_o soil_n in_o valachia_n be_v heretofore_o very_o barren_a yield_v they_o but_o slender_a sustainance_n and_o their_o chief_a defence_n against_o rain_n and_o ill_a wether_n be_v either_o reed_n or_o leaf_n they_o will_v go_v over_o great_a pool_n and_o water_n upon_o the_o ice_n and_o their_o victual_n be_v such_o wild_a beast_n as_o they_o can_v catch_v mansion_n house_n or_o set_v place_n of_o abode_n they_o have_v none_o but_o rest_v where_o ever_o they_o be_v weary_a their_o diet_n be_v very_o vile_a and_o base_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o horrible_a intemperatnesse_n of_o the_o air_n and_o they_o go_v always_o bareheaded_a of_o russia_n or_o ruthenia_n and_o of_o the_o latter_a manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o russian_n cap._n 6._o russia_n which_o be_v also_o call_v by_o two_o other_o russia_n name_n ruthenia_n and_o podolia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz_o russia_n alba_n russia_n superior_a and_o russia_n inferior_a that_o part_n which_o extend_v in_o lengthwise_o towards_o sarmatia_n or_o poland_n be_v bound_v north_n with_o the_o river_n peucis_n towards_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o river_n moscus_n and_o westward_o be_v livonia_n and_o prussia_n the_o further_a part_n of_o germany_n the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o ruthenian_o or_o roxallanians_n for_o by_o that_o name_n they_o be_v also_o call_v at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n journey_n over_o from_o the_o river_n tanais_n to_o the_o north_n ocean_n and_o from_o the_o german_a ocean_n which_o they_o call_v the_o balthean_a sea_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v the_o space_n of_o above_o ninty_a day_n journey_n the_o country_n be_v so_o fertile_a and_o fruitful_a as_o though_o the_o soil_n be_v but_o rude_o and_o unhusbandlike_a till_v and_o corn_n throw_v upon_o it_o will_v yield_v increase_v three_o year_n together_o harvest_n and_o that_o without_o plough_v the_o two_o latter_a year_n for_o the_o corn_n which_o shede_v at_o reap_v will_v be_v seed_n sufficient_a to_o yield_v a_o other_o harvest_n and_o the_o second_o a_o three_o likewise_o and_o the_o grain_n which_o it_o produce_v grow_v up_o a_o full_a perch_n in_o height_n there_o be_v such_o great_a store_n of_o bee_n in_o russia_n that_o bee_n for_o want_v of_o hive_n and_o hollow_a tree_n they_o build_v in_o rock_n and_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o the_o best_a meth_n and_o wax_n which_o be_v carried_z thence_o into_o diverse_a other_o country_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o russian_n store_v not_o their_o pond_n and_o pool_n with_o fish_n because_o as_o they_o say_v fish_n do_v their_o natural_o breed_v and_o multiply_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n in_o a_o certain_a lake_n there_o call_v katzibe_n when_o the_o wether_n be_v dry_a be_v salt_n get_v for_o which_o there_o be_v much_o war_n betwixt_o the_o russian_n and_o the_o tartarian_n and_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a which_o be_v report_v that_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chelmenses_n if_o the_o arm_n and_o branch_n of_o pine_n tree_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o stone_n the_o tree_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o year_n they_o will_v be_v harden_v and_o turn_v into_o stone_n there_o be_v also_o good_a plenty_n of_o chalk_n and_o towards_o the_o river_n tanais_n and_o maeotis_n pool_n grow_v great_a store_n of_o sweet_a cane_n or_o reed_n call_v callamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la or_o callamus_n reuponticus_n and_o many_o other_o herb_n and_o root_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o other_o place_n there_o chief_a city_n and_o king_n seat_n be_v call_v moscovia_n it_o be_v seitutate_v upon_o the_o river_n moscus_n and_o be_v fourteen_o mile_n in_o circuit_n coin_n or_o stamp_a silver_n they_o have_v none_o in_o that_o city_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o market_n place_n stand_v a_o foure-square_a stone_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o he_o that_o can_v climb_v up_o and_o ascend_v and_o in_o performance_n thereof_o be_v not_o violent_o thrust_v down_o by_o other_o obtain_v the_o principality_n and_o government_n of_o all_o the_o city_n whereupon_o oftentimes_o arise_v great_a contention_n and_o debate_n among_o the_o people_n each_o one_o endeavour_v to_o supplant_v his_o corrival_n that_o himself_o may_v ascend_v the_o country_n be_v so_o populous_a and_o strong_a that_o not_o long_o since_o in_o a_o certain_a warlike_a assembly_n in_o the_o king_n camp_n be_v number_v and_o reckon_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n every_o one_o whereof_o be_v able_a to_o lead_v a_o army_n in_o their_o war_n they_o use_v bow_n which_o weapon_n by_o long_a usage_n be_v most_o familiar_a and_o proper_a to_o that_o nation_n and_o lance_n of_o twelve_o foot_n long_o their_o horseman_n which_o serve_v in_o complete_a 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