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and_o orbec_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o ponteau_n de_fw-fr mer_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n which_o have_v be_v besiege_v for_o more_o than_o two_o month_n by_o the_o lord_n 156._o lord_n frois_fw-fr c._n 156._o robert_n de_fw-fr houstetout_fw-fr master_n of_o the_o crossbow_n in_o france_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o frenchman_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n approach_n they_o quit_v the_o siege_n in_o great_a haste_n leave_v behind_o they_o all_o their_o military_a engine_n and_o artillery_n with_o many_o other_o necessary_n which_o now_o the_o english_a take_v for_o their_o own_o use_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v victual_v the_o place_n and_o reinforce_v it_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o march_v thence_o to_o breteville_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o at_o that_o time_n likewise_o besiege_v by_o the_o french_a and_o have_v here_o do_v as_o before_o as_o well_o by_o raise_v the_o siege_n as_o by_o supply_v the_o place_n find_v that_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o eureux_fw-fr which_o have_v late_o be_v take_v upon_o composition_n by_o the_o french_a be_v not_o worth_a his_o present_a consideration_n because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o city_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o cathedral_n rob_v as_o well_o by_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi who_o yield_v they_o up_o as_o by_o the_o french_a who_o glean_v after_o they_o he_o neglect_v that_o place_n for_o the_o present_a and_o march_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o vernevil_n a_o strong_a city_n on_o the_o skirt_n of_o normandy_n and_o take_v the_o town_n by_o storm_n the_o first_o day_n he_o come_v before_o it_o and_o plunder_v and_o fire_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o after_o which_o he_o assault_v the_o castle_n thrice_o and_o take_v it_o the_o three_o day_n have_v with_o he_o a_o special_a engine_n of_o battery_n wherewith_o he_o do_v wonder_n in_o demolish_n the_o
spoil_n of_o the_o field_n which_o they_o account_v their_o own_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o stranger_n be_v about_o 2551._o about_o h._n knighton_n p._n 2551._o two_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n beside_o the_o great_a number_n of_o english_a that_o come_v in_o as_o volunteer_n above_o the_o appoint_a muster_n such_o hope_n have_v they_o conceive_v of_o their_o prince_n conduct_n and_o fortune_n the_o king_n 219._o king_n frois_fw-fr c._n 16._o grafton_n p._n 219._o assign_v the_o stranger_n convenient_a lodging_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o york_n but_o to_o sr_n john_n himself_o and_o his_o servant_n he_o allot_v a_o abbey_n of_o white_a monk_n in_o the_o say_a city_n he_o himself_o and_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o stately_a building_n call_v the_o friar_n where_o each_o of_o they_o keep_v house_n apart_o this_o ibid._n this_o frois_fw-fr ibid._n s_o john_n of_o heinalt_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o gallant_a knight_n in_o the_o world_n and_o he_o have_v first_o undertake_v to_o defend_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n against_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o two_o spencer_n even_o when_o her_o own_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v desert_v her_o quarrel_n so_o that_o he_o be_v very_o dear_a to_o the_o young_a king_n and_o his_o mother_n and_o they_o resolve_v to_o entertain_v he_o in_o most_o royal_a manner_n wherefore_o the_o king_n hold_v all_o along_o a_o great_a court_n to_o do_v these_o stranger_n honour_n and_o there_o be_v every_o where_o much_o plenty_n of_o provision_n good_a and_o cheap_a for_o the_o city_n and_o country_n be_v rich_a and_o flourish_v with_o abundance_n for_o full_a six_o week_n do_v the_o king_n lie_v there_o with_o more_o than_o 60000_o man_n yet_o all_o that_o while_o the_o price_n of_o provision_n be_v nothing_o enhance_v but_o every_o thing_n be_v sell_v as_o reasonable_a as_o before_o the_o army_n come_v thither_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o rhenish_n gascoign_n and_o anjovan_n wine_n with_o pullen_n and_o other_o provision_n at_o very_o ordinary_a rate_n and_o hay_n oat_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o horse_n be_v daily_o bring_v to_o the_o stranger_n lodging_n so_o that_o they_o be_v all_o extreme_o satisfy_v with_o their_o entertainment_n but_o yet_o even_a this_o their_o prosperity_n have_v like_a to_o have_v prove_v more_o fatal_a unto_o they_o then_o a_o rout_n in_o battle_n may_v have_v do_v for_o 2551._o for_o knighton_n p._n 2551._o presume_v much_o hereby_o on_o the_o king_n favour_n they_o carry_v themselves_o too_o magisterial_o towards_o his_o subject_n whence_o arise_v such_o contention_n as_o bring_v forth_o many_o sad_a effect_n and_o be_v not_o at_o last_o stint_v without_o much_o bloodshed_n on_o both_o side_n on_o trinity_n 213._o trinity_n frois_fw-fr c._n 16._o &_o m.s._n vet._n angl._n in_o bibl._n c._n c._n c._n cantabr_n c._n 213._o sunday_n the_o king_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o these_o lord_n stranger_n hold_v a_o solemn_a and_o magnificent_a feast_n at_o the_o friar_n aforesaid_a himself_o be_v attend_v with_o 500_o of_o his_o knight_n to_o which_o he_o then_o add_v 15_o more_o and_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n have_v more_o than_o threescore_o fair_a lady_n of_o the_o great_a nobility_n and_o beauty_n in_o england_n about_o her_o person_n to_o pleasure_v the_o young_a lord_n of_o beaumond_n and_o his_o company_n there_o be_v that_o day_n a_o most_o splendid_a entertainment_n and_o a_o true_o royal_a show_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v choice_n and_o excellent_a and_o now_o the_o lady_n themselves_o with_o many_o noble_a virgin_n be_v meditate_v the_o various_a measure_n their_o skilful_a foot_n be_v to_o make_v the_o pleasant_a air_n their_o sweet_a voice_n shall_v warble_v and_o those_o soft_a division_n their_o tender_a finger_n shall_v strike_v on_o the_o yield_a string_n when_o sudden_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o feast_n be_v end_v a_o strange_a and_o hideous_a noise_n confound_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o whole_a court._n for_o the_o servant_n and_o page_n of_o these_o foreign_a auxiliary_n have_v by_o their_o 2551._o their_o knighton_n p._n 2551._o insolence_n so_o exasperate_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o english_a archer_n who_o lodge_v among_o they_o in_o the_o suburb_n that_o immediate_o a_o great_a fray_n begin_v among_o they_o which_o continual_o rise_v high_o new_a abettor_n successive_o flow_v in_o on_o each_o side_n till_o near_o 3000_o of_o the_o archer_n be_v gather_v together_o many_o of_o the_o poor_a heinalder_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n be_v fain_o to_o enter_v their_o lodging_n and_o there_o to_o fortify_v they_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n they_o can_v against_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o enemy_n most_o part_n of_o the_o knight_n their_o commander_n be_v then_o at_o court_n but_o on_o the_o first_o noise_n of_o the_o fray_n they_o haste_v to_o their_o lodging_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o people_n some_o part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n in_o the_o hurlyburly_n be_v fire_v many_o of_o the_o heinalder_n slay_v and_o more_o hurt_n nor_o less_o on_o the_o english_a side_n than_o ibid._n than_o stow_n p._n 228._o &_o m.s._n vet._n angl._n in_o bibl._n c._n c._n c._n ibid._n 80_o archer_n most_o of_o they_o lincolnshire_n man_n fall_v that_o day_n who_o be_v all_o bury_v in_o st_n clement_n churchyard_n in_o fosegate_n but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n with_o the_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n who_o love_v the_o heinalder_n dear_o and_o by_o the_o ready_a assistance_n of_o the_o great_a man_n who_o charitable_o take_v the_o stranger_n part_n the_o archer_n thirst_v of_o blood_n be_v slake_v and_o the_o quarrel_n cease_v for_o that_o time_n but_o that_o night_n the_o stranger_n who_o have_v suffer_v most_o not_o so_o 2551._o so_o knighton_n p._n 2551._o much_o think_v of_o sleep_n as_o revenge_v be_v now_o head_v by_o commander_n rise_v private_o and_o join_v all_o together_o set_v sudden_o upon_o the_o archer_n of_o lincolnshire_n and_o northampton_n for_o the_o man_n of_o each_o county_n be_v marshal_v and_o lodge_v together_o by_o themselves_o where_o they_o slay_v about_o 300_o of_o they_o nor_o in_o the_o morning_n have_v they_o pay_v cheap_o for_o that_o desperate_a action_n for_o more_o than_o 8._o than_o frois_fw-fr c._n 16._o fol._n 7_o 8._o 6000_o archer_n have_v combine_v together_o to_o burn_v or_o kill_v they_o every_o man_n in_o their_o lodging_n or_o without_o by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n when_o ever_o they_o shall_v obtain_v a_o opportunity_n but_o that_o the_o king_n to_o secure_v the_o stranger_n from_o their_o fury_n have_v set_v strong_a guard_n about_o they_o displace_v the_o archer_n from_o their_o former_a quarter_n they_o themselves_o hardly_o ever_o dare_v to_o sleep_v without_o good_a watch_n their_o horse_n ready_a saddle_v and_o their_o arm_n always_o near_o at_o hand_n or_o upon_o their_o back_n so_o well_o they_o know_v it_o behove_v they_o to_o look_v to_o themselves_o after_o such_o a_o provocation_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n of_o england_n now_o have_v king_n 17._o king_n frois_fw-fr c._n 16_o &_o 17._o edward_n lie_v at_o york_n with_o all_o this_o great_a army_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n and_o when_o in_o about_o three_o week_n more_o after_o this_o sedition_n no_o final_a agreement_n can_v be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n council_n and_o the_o scotch_a ambassador_n caxton_n ambassador_n caxton_n who_o come_v thither_o after_o trinity_n sunday_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o host_n by_o the_o king_n command_n proclaim_v through_o all_o the_o army_n that_o by_o the_o next_o week_n every_o man_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o march_v against_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o such_o to_o who_o the_o care_n be_v leave_v shall_v provide_v cart_n and_o wagon_n for_o carriage_n and_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n with_o all_o other_o matter_n necessary_a for_o the_o king_n journey_n towards_o scotland_n all_o thing_n therefore_o be_v by_o the_o say_a time_n provide_v according_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o baron_n begin_v their_o march_n from_o the_o city_n of_o york_n in_o good_a order_n and_o gallant_o arm_v with_o trumpet_n sound_v and_o banner_n wave_v in_o the_o wind_n in_o this_o expedition_n beside_o those_o at_o newcastle_n and_o carlisle_n already_o send_v thither_o to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n we_o have_v make_v shift_n to_o recover_v the_o name_n of_o these_o worthy_n 93._o worthy_n dugd._n bar._n 2_o vol._n p._n 93._o edmund_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n uncle_n john_n 184._o john_n id._n 1_o vol._n p._n 184._o bohune_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n roger_n 145._o roger_n id._n ibid._n p._n 145._o mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmore_n william_n 633._o
march_n and_o burn_v and_o beat_v down_o the_o mill_n on_o the_o river_n rovelle_n and_o so_o come_v by_o chartreux_n to_o their_o host_n again_o but_o certain_a of_o their_o company_n tarry_v behind_o at_o marley_n to_o get_v store_n of_o forage_n for_o their_o horse_n now_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a castle_n not_o far_o off_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n robert_n of_o namur_n in_o right_a of_o the_o lady_n isabel_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o present_a earl_n of_o hainault_n but_o now_o by_o exchange_n it_o be_v again_o revert_v to_o the_o earl._n the_o garrison_n within_o this_o castle_n perceive_v how_o these_o frenchman_n loiter_v thus_o behind_o their_o fellow_n in_o great_a security_n and_o that_o the_o army_n be_v now_o very_o far_o off_o before_o they_o make_v upon_o they_o a_o sudden_a and_o vigorous_a sally_n wherein_o they_o slay_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o recover_v all_o their_o prey_n and_o without_o any_o loss_n return_v in_o triumph_n to_o their_o castle_n all_o this_o 28._o this_o frois_fw-fr c._n 47._o fol._n 28._o while_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o french_a be_v still_o on_o the_o mount_n casteres_n till_o now_o at_o last_o that_o all_o their_o detachment_n be_v return_v from_o all_o part_n tho'_o as_o we_o have_v show_v not_o without_o loss_n they_o enter_v consultation_n how_o they_o shall_v proceed_v far_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o since_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o numerous_a to_o storm_n so_o great_a and_o populous_a a_o city_n as_o valenciennes_n they_o shall_v content_v themselves_o for_o the_o present_a with_o what_o they_o have_v already_o do_v and_o so_o return_v to_o cambray_n so_o that_o night_n they_o reach_v monchau_n and_o fontaine_n au_fw-fr tertre_fw-fr and_o the_o abbey_n pertain_v to_o the_o lady_n jane_n of_o valois_n countess_n dowager_n of_o hainault_n there_o they_o lodge_v that_o night_n keep_v good_a watch_n as_o be_v still_o in_o the_o enemy_n country_n but_o the_o next_o morning_n they_o decamp_v betimes_o some_o of_o those_o in_o the_o rear_n upon_o their_o departure_n set_v fire_n on_o monchau_n and_o fontaine_n together_o with_o the_o foresay_a abbey_n tho'_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a lady_n jane_n sister_n to_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n this_o when_o duke_n john_n her_o nephew_n understand_v he_o be_v so_o displease_v that_o he_o command_v those_o who_o begin_v the_o fire_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o immediate_o after_o this_o they_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o tryche_n so_o late_o rescue_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o mill_n also_o they_o set_v fire_n on_o prony_n romeny_n thyaulx_n and_o all_o the_o plain_a country_n between_o valenciennes_n and_o cambray_n then_o the_o duke_n proceed_v to_o escandure_v a_o strong_a frontier_n castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n skell_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o have_v be_v a_o great_a plague_n to_o the_o city_n of_o cambray_n sr._n gerard_n van_fw-mi sanctius_n be_v the_o captain_n but_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v lie_v before_o the_o place_n six_o day_n it_o be_v deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o not_o without_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o who_o know_v its_o strength_n and_o therefore_o vehement_o suspect_v the_o captain_n sr._n gerard_n and_o a_o esquire_n of_o he_o name_v robert_n of_o marmeaulx_n to_o have_v play_v the_o traitor_n in_o this_o matter_n however_o short_o after_o they_o both_o suffer_v a_o shameful_a death_n upon_o this_o account_n at_o mons_fw-la in_o hainalt_n but_o the_o garrison_n of_o cambray_n raze_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o ground_n convey_v the_o stone_n and_o timber_n thereof_o into_o their_o own_o town_n to_o help_v they_o in_o their_o necessary_a reparation_n ix_o after_o 48._o after_o frois_fw-fr c._n 48._o this_o desolation_n of_o escandure_v duke_n john_n return_v to_o cambray_n where_o for_o the_o present_a he_o disband_v some_o of_o his_o man_n and_o other_o he_o send_v to_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n of_o douai_n lille_n and_o other_o place_n as_o soon_o as_o these_o fresh_a aid_n come_v to_o douai_n the_o garrison_n be_v so_o encourage_v that_o they_o send_v forth_o together_o with_o they_o of_o lille_n 300_o spear_n who_o leader_n be_v the_o lord_n lewis_n of_o savoy_n amè_fw-la earl_n of_o geneva_n the_o earl_n of_o villers_n sr._n galeas_n of_o bausine_n the_o lord_n of_o vaurain_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o vasier_n all_o these_o overran_a with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o fruitful_a country_n of_o ostervandt_n in_o hainault_n so_o that_o they_o leave_v nothing_o untouched_a but_o the_o strong_a castle_n at_o this_o the_o three_o brethren_n captain_n of_o bouchain_n be_v extreme_o concern_v as_o those_o who_o daily_o see_v the_o fire_n and_o smoke_n and_o other_o ill_a effect_n of_o the_o enemy_n rage_n but_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o oppose_v it_o wherefore_o they_o send_v to_o valenciennes_n to_o tell_v the_o governor_n that_o if_o in_o the_o night_n he_o will_v send_v forth_o 600_o spear_n to_o join_v he_o they_o will_v most_o certain_o take_v a_o notable_a revenge_n upon_o the_o frenchman_n who_o lie_v scatter_v abroad_o without_o any_o retire_v place_n or_o shelter_v in_o the_o plain_a country_n but_o whatever_o they_o allege_v those_o of_o valenciennes_n dare_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o town_n because_o the_o earl_n have_v strict_o enjoin_v the_o contrary_a during_o his_o absence_n wherefore_o the_o french_a meeting_n with_o no_o opposition_n take_v great_a booty_n and_o fire_v the_o town_n of_o nyche_n descoux_n escaudan_n hery_n monteney_n senain_n verlain_n vargny_n ambreticourt_n lourge_n salx_n ruette_n nevil_n lieu_n st._n amand_n and_o all_o the_o village_n of_o that_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v off_o much_o plunder_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v return_v into_o garrison_n those_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o bouchain_n go_v forth_o and_o burn_v a_o moiety_n of_o descon_n which_o be_v french_a and_o the_o town_n of_o desquerchine_n and_o all_o the_o village_n that_o hold_v with_o france_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o douai_n thus_o on_o both_o side_n be_v the_o garrison_n furnish_v with_o man_n of_o war_n and_o daily_o mutual_a advantage_n and_o loss_n be_v exchange_v between_o both_o party_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v a_o garrison_n of_o german_n in_o the_o fortress_n of_o mal-maison_a which_o be_v but_o two_o league_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o cambresis_n on_o the_o selle_n be_v place_v there_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n who_o hold_v with_o france_n this_o fortress_n on_o the_o side_n towards_o hainault_n look_v direct_o upon_o landrecy_n whereof_o the_o lord_n of_o poitrel_n be_v captain_n for_o tho'_o the_o earl_n of_o blois_n own_a it_o once_o yet_o on_o certain_a consideration_n he_o have_v late_o part_v with_o it_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o hainault_n before_o the_o earl_n have_v break_v with_o 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villani_n a_o person_n of_o more_o credit_n say_v it_o be_v on_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n but_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o take_v little_a notice_n of_o that_o man_n write_v because_o the_o authority_n i_o shall_v bring_v and_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o story_n itself_o will_v confute_v he_o among_o the_o learned_a and_o to_o other_o i_o write_v not_o tho'_o i_o know_v he_o take_v this_o account_n from_o du_n chesne_n and_o other_o french_a author_n but_o even_o they_o he_o have_v corrupt_v and_o mistake_v as_o any_o man_n may_v observe_v x._o these_o be_v the_o various_a adventure_n which_o most_o deserve_v memory_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o tournay_n that_o be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o week_n and_o upward_a king_n edward_n all_o the_o while_n expect_v to_o win_v the_o place_n by_o famine_n for_o he_o know_v well_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o mouth_n within_o and_o not_o much_o victual_n the_o frenchman_n as_o he_o know_v presume_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 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edward_n he_o most_o willing_o admit_v of_o a_o treaty_n when_o it_o be_v offer_v he_o but_o it_o may_v be_v these_o be_v only_o vain_a and_o undutiful_a reflection_n cast_v out_o by_o the_o idle_a people_n of_o bruges_n and_o louvain_n and_o other_o brabander_n who_o be_v both_o ill-affected_a to_o the_o cause_n and_o also_o grow_v so_o uneasy_a with_o this_o long_a siege_n that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a open_o to_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o host_n to_o return_v home_o into_o brabant_n when_o the_o marshal_n hear_v such_o a_o unworthy_a request_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v very_o well_o content_a they_o shall_v go_v but_o then_o they_o must_v leave_v their_o horse_n and_o their_o armour_n behind_o they_o lest_o those_o who_o see_v they_o go_v home_o shall_v say_v there_o go_v a_o sort_n of_o soldier_n who_o have_v leave_v their_o general_n at_o a_o siege_n because_o there_o be_v no_o carpet_n and_o perfume_n in_o the_o field_n with_o which_o nip_a retort_n they_o be_v so_o confound_v that_o they_o never_o more_o open_v their_o mouth_n to_o their_o captain_n about_o that_o affair_n and_o beside_o this_o backwardness_n of_o the_o brabander_n those_o officer_n who_o king_n edward_n have_v entrust_v to_o collect_v his_o tax_n and_o other_o money_n in_o england_n for_o his_o use_n beyond_o sea_n be_v so_o negligent_a and_o slow_a if_o not_o false_a in_o that_o business_n that_o they_o mighty_o perplex_v their_o master_n thereby_o and_o make_v he_o borrow_v vast_a sum_n upon_o usury_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o many_o disadvantageous_a engagement_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o german_a auxiliary_n and_o other_o necessity_n consequent_a upon_o the_o siege_n nor_o be_v king_n philip_n of_o france_n without_o his_o difficulty_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o torment_v his_o very_a soul_n to_o see_v his_o good_a town_n besiege_v and_o spoil_v in_o a_o manner_n before_o his_o eye_n his_o lord_n not_o suffer_v he_o to_o 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from_o the_o pope_n contain_v these_o head_n 1._o that_o he_o shall_v advise_v the_o king_n not_o to_o be_v too_o much_o puff_v up_o with_o his_o victory_n nor_o in_o confidence_n thereof_o to_o show_v himself_o strange_a or_o difficult_a in_o admit_v of_o peace_n by_o two_o instance_n of_o one_o who_o be_v 17_o time_n beat_v in_o war_n yet_o the_o 18_o time_n obtain_v a_o entire_a and_o absolute_a victory_n and_o of_o another_o who_o have_v gain_v two_o notable_a victory_n be_v the_o three_o time_n utter_o defeat_v and_o overthrow_v 2._o second_o to_o advise_v he_o of_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o nation_n ally_v unto_o he_o as_o the_o fleming_n who_o since_o they_o have_v deceive_v their_o own_o natural_a lord_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n much_o more_o deceive_v he_o who_o but_o accidental_o and_o for_o the_o present_a they_o have_v receive_v for_o their_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o gueldre_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o juliers_n be_v like_a to_o serve_v he_o only_o as_o far_o as_o they_o may_v serve_v their_o own_o end_n and_o lest_o of_o all_o shall_v he_o trust_v to_o the_o almain_n who_o always_o use_v to_o be_v account_v unstable_a and_o his_o grandfather_n the_o good_a king_n edward_n find_v by_o experience_n their_o instability_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o utmost_a exigence_n 3._o three_o of_o the_o excessive_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o tho'_o he_o shall_v lose_v ten_o battle_n in_o his_o kingdom_n can_v easy_o recollect_v people_n in_o abundance_n to_o resist_v any_o body_n in_o all_o probability_n which_o yet_o in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o another_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n and_o not_o attend_v with_o his_o own_o people_n be_v account_v difficult_a nay_o impossible_a and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o england_n who_o former_o have_v more_o in_o revenue_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n than_o the_o king_n of_o france_n himself_o 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of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v know_v to_o have_v incur_v upon_o which_o our_o foresay_a lord_n the_o pope_n have_v often_o write_v to_o the_o same_o king_n as_o well_o by_o exhortation_n as_o admonition_n and_o once_o intend_a letter_n unto_o he_o not_o as_o unto_o a_o son_n nor_o as_o one_o faithful_a to_o the_o church_n but_o as_o one_o that_o adhere_v to_o rebel_n and_o infidel_n and_o especial_o because_o of_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n who_o have_v begin_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o oppose_v christianity_n as_o be_v particular_o contain_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n he_o ought_v to_o desist_v from_o carry_v on_o the_o say_v war._n 5._o also_o in_o case_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v say_v he_o not_o without_o reason_n doubt_v to_o put_v himself_o
devise_v by_o the_o pope_n 139._o pope_n gaguin_a l._n 8._o p._n 139._o not_o as_o a_o judge_n but_o only_a as_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o christendom_n this_o truce_n be_v swear_v to_o by_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o father_n a_o time_n be_v appoint_v in_o january_n follow_v to_o treat_v more_o full_o thereof_o at_o malestroit_n in_o bretagne_n where_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o either_o king_n be_v then_o to_o meet_v and_o so_o for_o that_o time_n both_o army_n break_v up_o and_o king_n edward_n have_v first_o make_v a_o exchange_n between_o the_o lord_n ralph_n stafford_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n oliver_n clisson_n of_o bretagne_n go_v with_o his_o other_o prisoner_n the_o lord_n henry_n du_fw-fr leon_n to_o hennebond_n where_o short_o after_o he_o take_v ship_n for_o england_n with_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n and_o seven_o other_o noble_a breton_n his_o prisoner_n upon_o his_o return_n it_o be_v say_v that_o for_o five_o week_n together_o he_o be_v toss_v about_o with_o tempest_n upon_o the_o sea_n as_o we_o observe_v it_o to_o happen_v usual_o unto_o he_o so_o that_o he_o expect_v no_o less_o than_o inevitable_a death_n be_v at_o etc._n at_o knighton_n p._n 2583._o n._n 10._o etc._n etc._n last_o cast_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n king_n alphonso_n fleet_n that_o lie_v cruise_v about_o those_o part_n make_v up_o to_o he_o but_o behold_v the_o banner_n royal_a of_o england_n they_o humble_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o beg_v his_o pardon_n for_o however_o don_n lewis_n of_o spain_n of_o his_o own_o head_n assist_v charles_n of_o blois_n there_o be_v friendship_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n at_o that_o time_n the_o 920._o the_o holinshead_n engl._n chron._n p._n 920._o duchess_n of_o bretagne_n with_o much_o ado_n get_v safe_a to_o land_n in_o devonshire_n sr._n peter_n vele_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n vele_n and_o sr._n john_n reyner_n be_v cast_v away_o together_o with_o their_o ship_n and_o all_o therein_o the_o king_n himself_o after_o much_o difficulty_n land_v at_o weymouth_n and_o come_v safe_a to_o london_n to_o the_o queen_n soon_o after_o where_o he_o set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n to_o give_v public_a notice_n of_o the_o 653._o the_o ashmele_fw-mi p._n 653._o truce_n late_o take_v in_o bretagne_n xviii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o 920._o the_o walse_v hist_o p._n 147._o n._n 40._o &_o holinsh_fw-mi engl._n chron._n p._n 920._o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n meet_v in_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalene_n in_o malestroit_n a_o town_n of_o bretagne_n where_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n aforesaid_a these_o point_n follow_v be_v full_o ratify_v agree_v sign_v seal_v and_o swear_v to_o viz._n 1._o imprimis_fw-la that_o certain_a noble_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o both_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n with_o other_o have_v full_a power_n and_o instruction_n to_o ordain_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v a_o peace_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n there_o to_o treat_v about_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o controversy_n and_o dissension_n then_o impend_v between_o the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o say_a noble_n of_o either_o party_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v say_v and_o propose_v their_o reason_n before_o our_o lord_n the_o pope_n but_o not_o as_o to_o any_o final_a determination_n of_o the_o controversy_n or_o pronounce_v of_o sentence_n but_o only_o in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o firm_a treaty_n and_o peace_n 2._o item_n that_o the_o foresay_a noble_n who_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o say_a court_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n next_o ensue_v and_o that_o the_o foresay_a negotiation_n with_o the_o divine_a assistance_n concur_v and_o the_o pope_n earnest_a diligence_n be_v full_o dispatch_v and_o agree_v on_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a noble_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o term_n by_o no_o mean_n be_v prolong_v save_v that_o if_o our_o lord_n the_o pope_n be_v hinder_v or_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o reform_v the_o peace_n between_o the_o say_a king_n however_o the_o truce_n late_o take_v and_o swear_v before_o vannes_n shall_v remain_v firm_a to_o the_o term_n hereunder_o appoint_v and_o be_v keep_v inviolable_o by_o all_o and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o foresay_a negotiation_n shall_v take_v full_a effect_n let_v the_o truce_n be_v grant_v unto_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n next_o ensue_v and_o from_o the_o say_a feast_n to_o the_o full_a end_n of_o three_o year_n next_o to_o come_v after_o between_o the_o foresay_a king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n and_o also_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o of_o gueldre_n the_o marquis_n of_o juliers_n the_o lord_n john_n of_o hainalt_n and_o the_o nation_n of_o flanders_n and_o all_o their_o adherent_n in_o all_o their_o land_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o date_n of_o this_o present_a truce_n during_o all_o the_o time_n abovesaid_a 3._o item_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n and_o other_o nobleman_n ally_n of_o the_o say_a king_n shall_v send_v their_o envoy_n to_o the_o say_a court_n with_o full_a power_n of_o assent_v and_o confirm_v according_a to_o the_o treaty_n to_o be_v have_v before_o our_o lord_n the_o pope_n in_o what_o belong_v unto_o they_o against_o the_o foresay_a feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n save_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a nobleman_n ally_n of_o the_o say_a king_n shall_v neglect_v to_o send_v their_o envoy_n as_o be_v premise_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o say_a negotiation_n shall_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v defer_v upon_o that_o account_n 4._o item_n the_o foresay_a truce_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o bretagn_n between_o the_o say_a king_n and_o their_o adherent_n even_o tho'_o both_o party_n claim_v a_o right_n to_o that_o dukedom_n but_o that_o during_o the_o truce_n the_o city_n of_o vannes_n shall_v be_v detain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o truce_n end_v they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v with_o the_o say_a city_n 5._o item_n the_o cardinal_n shall_v diligent_o do_v their_o part_n towards_o the_o absolution_n of_o the_o fleming_n by_o take_v off_o the_o interdiction_n which_o they_o have_v again_o incur_v and_o shall_v curious_o study_v and_o labour_n that_o a_o good_a and_o rational_a way_n be_v find_v out_o therefore_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n as_o lord_n without_o a_o umpire_n and_o as_o umpire_n without_o a_o superior_a during_o the_o truce_n shall_v remain_v in_o flanders_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o people_n of_o flanders_n 6._o item_n if_o any_o in_o gascoigne_n or_o elsewhere_o during_o the_o truce_n do_v raise_v war_n against_o their_o neighbour_n or_o enemy_n of_o either_o party_n the_o say_v king_n shall_v by_o no_o mean_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o direct_o or_o indirect_o interest_n themselves_o nor_o shall_v the_o truce_n be_v break_v for_o this_o but_o the_o say_a king_n shall_v diligent_o apply_v their_o endeavour_n without_o fraud_n that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o one_o party_n during_o the_o truce_n shall_v not_o any_o way_n move_v war_n against_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o other_o either_o in_o gascoigne_n or_o bretagne_n and_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o one_o during_o the_o truce_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o make_v league_n or_o friendship_n with_o the_o other_o party_n and_o that_o during_o the_o truce_n nothing_o be_v either_o give_v or_o promise_v for_o the_o raise_n or_o maintain_v of_o war_n direct_o or_o indirect_o but_o that_o this_o truce_n be_v firm_o keep_v of_o all_o as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o sea_n and_o that_o in_o gascoigne_n and_o in_o flanders_n the_o truce_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v within_o fifteen_o day_n after_o the_o date_n hereof_o and_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n within_o 40_o day_n after_o 7._o item_n that_o all_o prisoner_n of_o either_o part_n who_o have_v be_v take_v from_o between_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n vincent_n last_o pass_v unto_o this_o present_a day_n shall_v be_v release_v their_o good_n take_v restore_v and_o themselves_o as_o reason_n require_v set_v free_a 8._o item_n that_o no_o damage_n or_o invasion_n during_o the_o truce_n shall_v be_v make_v between_o the_o party_n in_o prejudice_n or_o despite_n of_o the_o truce_n 9_o item_n that_o the_o say_a king_n and_o their_o ally_n during_o the_o truce_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o possession_n
aquitaine_n to_o all_o our_o captain_n keeper_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n subject_n adherent_n and_o ally_n be_v in_o the_o part_n of_o france_n as_o well_o in_o picardy_n burgundy_n anjou_n berry_n normandy_n bretagne_n auvergne_n champagne_n maine_n touraine_n as_o in_o all_o the_o bound_n and_o limitation_n of_o the_o demaine_n and_o tenure_n of_o france_n greeting_n a_o final_a peace_n and_o accord_n have_v be_v make_v between_o we_o and_o our_o brother_n of_o france_n our_o ally_n and_o adherent_n comprise_v all_o the_o debate_n and_o discord_n that_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a or_o may_v be_v to_o which_o we_o have_v swear_v on_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o also_o our_o elder_a son_n and_o our_o other_o child_n and_o other_o of_o our_o blood_n with_o divers_a prelate_n baron_n and_o knight_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v swear_v our_o say_a brother_n and_o our_o nephew_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o other_o our_o nephew_n his_o child_n and_o divers_a prelate_n baron_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n to_o keep_v the_o say_a peace_n yet_o lest_o it_o may_v so_o fortune_n or_o fall_v out_o hereafter_o that_o any_o man_n of_o war_n of_o our_o realm_n or_o of_o our_o subject_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o do_v or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n in_o take_v or_o withhold_a fort_n town_n city_n or_o castle_n or_o in_o take_v of_o pillage_n prisoner_n or_o merchandise_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n against_o the_o peace_n the_o which_o to_o we_o will_v be_v right_o displeasant_a and_o we_o neither_o may_v nor_o will_v suffer_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o pass_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o dissimulation_n in_o any_o manner_n of_o wise_a but_o will_v with_o all_o our_o power_n in_o all_o the_o say_a thing_n find_v a_o remedy_n we_o therefore_o will_v require_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o council_n that_o none_o of_o our_o subject_n of_o whatsoever_o state_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v presume_v to_o do_v or_o endeavour_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a peace_n in_o take_v any_o pillage_n or_o in_o take_v or_o withhold_v any_o fort_n prisoner_n or_o good_n whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n or_o to_o our_o say_a brother_n his_o subject_n ally_n and_o adherent_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v and_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v thus_o guilty_a of_o do_v against_o the_o say_a peace_n and_o will_v not_o leave_v or_o cease_v so_o to_o do_v or_o will_v not_o restore_v again_o the_o damage_n by_o they_o do_v within_o a_o month_n after_o they_o shall_v be_v thereto_o require_v by_o our_o officer_n sergeant_n or_o public_a person_n that_o then_o by_o that_o deed_n alone_o without_o any_o further_a process_n or_o condemnation_n they_o be_v all_o repute_v for_o outlaw_v as_o man_n cast_v out_o of_o our_o realm_n and_o protection_n and_o also_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o land_n of_o our_o say_a brother_n and_o all_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o we_o and_o to_o our_o demaine_n and_o if_o they_o may_v be_v find_v within_o our_o realm_n we_o will_v and_o command_v express_o that_o on_o they_o punishment_n be_v forthwith_o take_v as_o on_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n against_o we_o according_a to_o what_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o crime_n of_o high-treason_n without_o give_v in_o that_o case_n any_o favour_n or_o remission_n sufferance_n or_o pardon_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o be_v do_v to_o our_o subject_n of_o whatsoever_o estate_n they_o be_v who_o in_o our_o realm_n on_o this_o side_n the_o sea_n or_o on_o the_o other_o take_v occupy_v or_o hold_v any_o fort_n whatsoever_o against_o the_o will_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o shall_v pertain_v or_o that_o burn_v or_o ransom_n town_n or_o person_n or_o commit_v any_o robbery_n or_o take_v any_o pillage_n in_o violation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o move_a war_n within_o our_o dominion_n or_o on_o our_o subject_n and_o we_o do_v hereby_o command_v and_o express_o enjoin_v all_o our_o seneschal_n bailiff_n provost_n governor_n of_o castle_n and_o other_o our_o officer_n in_o avoid_v of_o our_o high_a displeasure_n and_o on_o pain_n of_o lose_v their_o office_n that_o they_o publish_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v publish_v these_o present_n in_o certain_a notable_a place_n within_o their_o rule_n and_o precinct_n and_o that_o this_o our_o command_n once_o see_v and_o hear_v no_o one_o be_v after_o that_o so_o hardy_a to_o remain_v long_o in_o any_o fort_n pertain_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o exempt_v from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o say_a peace_n on_o pain_n of_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o a_o enemy_n to_o we_o and_o to_o our_o say_a brother_n the_o french_a king_n and_o that_o they_o see_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v due_o and_o punctual_o observe_v and_o we_o give_v all_o person_n concern_v to_o know_v that_o if_o they_o be_v negligent_a and_o fail_v thus_o to_o do_v beside_o the_o foresay_a penalty_n we_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o make_v good_a all_o damage_n unto_o those_o who_o by_o their_o default_n or_o negligence_n shall_v be_v so_o grieve_v or_o endamage_v and_o moreover_o we_o shall_v inflict_v such_o further_a punishment_n on_o they_o as_o shall_v make_v they_o a_o example_n to_o all_o other_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v make_v these_o our_o letter_n patent_n give_v at_o calais_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n mccclx_o xix_o beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v several_a other_o letter_n of_o alliance_n make_v even_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 15_o day_n together_o which_o be_v the_o time_n that_o these_o two_o king_n their_o son_n and_o council_n be_v at_o calais_n all_o which_o time_n be_v chief_o spend_v in_o confer_v devise_v and_o settle_v new_a ordinance_n not_o contrary_a to_o the_o old_a but_o such_o as_o shall_v better_o explain_v and_o confirm_v they_o and_o for_o the_o great_a security_n all_o the_o letter_n bear_v one_o date_n all_o which_o be_v enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n of_o both_o the_o king_n but_o as_o it_o be_v tedious_a to_o refer_v they_o hither_o so_o also_o be_v it_o needless_a all_o these_o mutual_a renuntiation_n covenant_n and_o agreement_n be_v draw_v up_o swear_v to_o and_o seal_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o 8._o but_o ashmole_n p._n 663._o ex_fw-la rot._n de_fw-fr tract_n pacis_fw-la franc._n 34._o ed._n 3._o n._n 7._o &_o 8._o not_o as_o yet_o exchange_v because_o as_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v not_o at_o liberty_n and_o the_o town_n castle_n and_o other_o place_n can_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v deliver_v but_o it_o be_v now_o nevertheless_o agree_v and_o promise_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v surrender_v to_o the_o special_a deputy_n on_o both_o side_n by_o midsummer_n follow_v if_o it_o may_v be_v and_o the_o renuntiation_n send_v at_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n next_o ensue_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o augustin_n friar_n at_o bruges_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o those_o depute_a to_o receive_v they_o or_o if_o they_o be_v not_o send_v till_o allhallontide_n after_o than_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o say_a church_n on_o st._n andrews_n day_n follow_v at_o which_o time_n and_o place_n both_o king_n engage_v to_o send_v thither_o and_o cause_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o deputy_n of_o both_o party_n their_o and_o their_o elder_a son_n renuntiation_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o then_o deliver_v not_o any_o thing_n agree_v on_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n there_o be_v also_o another_o instrument_n date_v at_o calais_n at_o the_o same_o time_n whereby_o king_n edward_n be_v oblige_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o french_a king_n before_o candlemas_n come_v twelve_o month_n all_o those_o castle_n and_o town_n which_o he_o now_o hold_v be_v place_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n be_v not_o to_o remain_v with_o he_o the_o particular_n whereof_o from_o the_o record_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o my_o worthy_a friend_n esquire_n 5._o esquire_n p._n 663._o etc._n etc._n ex_fw-la râ—â—praed_n de_fw-fr tract_n pacis_fw-la franc._n m._n 5._o ashmole_n elaborate_v history_n of_o the_o garter_n for_o the_o surrender_n of_o all_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v forth_o commission_n to_o several_a person_n bear_v date_n at_o calais_n as_o aforesaid_a now_o 6._o now_o ashmole_n p._n 664._o ex_fw-la rot._n tr._n pacis_fw-la franc._n 34_o ed._n 3._o n._n 6._o also_o the_o two_o king_n make_v a_o league_n for_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o perpetual_a friendship_n and_o alliance_n to_o become_v thenceforward_o faithful_a friend_n and_o to_o assist_v each_o other_o against_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o except_o the_o
wisdom_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n rash_o to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n unless_o that_o he_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o expect_v as_o true_a service_n from_o these_o man_n as_o he_o have_v his_o ancestor_n have_v constant_o find_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gascogne_n and_o guienne_n and_o beside_o be_v himself_o a_o just_a and_o gracious_a prince_n he_o may_v have_v a_o confidence_n by_o his_o good_a and_o easy_a government_n to_o bind_v they_o unto_o he_o for_o ever_o as_o sure_o he_o do_v several_a and_o have_v do_v all_o have_v all_o be_v alike_o capable_a of_o be_v just_o affect_v with_o obligation_n but_o indeed_o nothing_o be_v more_o changeable_a and_o irrational_a than_o the_o vulgar_a and_o more_o forgetful_a of_o benefit_n iv_o however_o thus_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v now_o the_o possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o aquitain_n even_o from_o the_o river_n loire_n to_o the_o pirenean_n mountain_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o flanders_n of_o all_o the_o earldom_n of_o ponthieu_n and_o guisnes_n and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n and_o so_o this_o year_n the_o lord_n john_n chandos_n pass_v over_o the_o sea_n as_o regent_n and_o lieutenant_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o name_n he_o begin_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o all_o the_o say_a land_n and_o receive_v the_o faith_n and_o homage_n of_o all_o the_o earl_n viscount_n baron_n knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o have_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n james_n of_o bourbon_n all_o the_o town_n fort_n and_o other_o place_n which_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o every_o where_o he_o set_v captain_n constables_z bailiff_n and_o officer_n such_o as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o ordain_v but_o himself_o reside_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o niort_n a_o strong_a and_o great_a town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o poictou_n stand_v on_o la_fw-fr seure_fw-fr niortoise_n nicrt_n niortoise_n ita_fw-la ferrar._n in_o neverâ—gus_n i._n e._n nicrt_n about_o nine_o league_n from_o rochel_n where_o he_o keep_v a_o court_n like_o a_o prince_n have_v a_o allowance_n sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n for_o king_n edward_n who_o understand_v man_n as_o well_o as_o any_o king_n in_o his_o day_n send_v he_o thither_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o sweet_a and_o winning_n behaviour_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o exquisite_a prudence_n and_o unparalleled_a courage_n and_o conduct_n make_v he_o appear_v the_o fit_a person_n to_o enter_v first_o upon_o that_o government_n and_o because_o he_o know_v authority_n will_v grow_v cheap_a without_o external_a pomp_n and_o splendour_n he_o allow_v he_o to_o keep_v a_o house_n like_o a_o prince_n and_o set_v the_o high_a mark_n of_o honour_n upon_o he_o empowr_v he_o 7â—2_n he_o asâ—â—â—le_a p._n 7â—2_n even_o to_o grant_v pardon_n for_o treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o ratify_v under_o his_o great_a seal_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o such_o case_n nor_o be_v this_o noble_a gentleman_n unworthy_a of_o this_o advancement_n for_o as_o froisard_n say_v he_o be_v a_o good_a knight_n courteous_a and_o benign_a well-shaped_a liberal_a heroick_n wise_a and_o faithful_a in_o all_o matter_n and_o have_v worthy_o behave_v himself_o among_o all_o lord_n knight_n lady_n and_o damsel_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n in_o his_o day_n more_o general_o belove_v and_o praise_v of_o all_o people_n v._o now_o the_o mean_a while_n b._n while_n frois_fw-fr c._n 214._o fol._n 109._o b._n that_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o foresay_a land_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o treaty_n there_o be_v certain_a other_o deputy_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a king_n on_o the_o march_n and_o limit_n of_o 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certain_a that_o the_o foresay_a turk_n and_o other_o miscreant_n be_v prepare_v to_o invade_v sicily_n and_o by_o consequence_n other_o country_n of_o the_o christian_n wherefore_o the_o foresay_a genoan_n from_o a_o inward_a compassion_n of_o their_o heart_n condole_v with_o the_o sad_a tribulation_n of_o the_o foresay_a part_n and_o together_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o other_o faithful_a christian_n willing_a to_o comfort_v they_o with_o the_o remedy_n of_o a_o speedy_a assistance_n neither_o spare_v their_o own_o good_n nor_o person_n be_v now_o rigging_n forth_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o galley_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n this_o next_o march-expedition_n but_o they_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o any_o way_n able_a to_o resist_v in_o the_o premise_n unless_o they_o be_v assist_v by_o other_o christian_n oh_o how_o unpleasant_a be_v the_o memory_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o we_o o_o how_o bitter_a the_o recollection_n consider_v these_o and_o other_o so_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o 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at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o italian_n and_o other_o stranger_n what_o they_o be_v and_o of_o what_o value_n and_o how_o every_o of_o the_o say_a benefice_n be_v name_v and_o how_o much_o every_o of_o they_o be_v worth_a by_o the_o year_n not_o as_o by_o way_n of_o tax_n or_o extent_n but_o according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o full_a value_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o know_v the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a such_o stranger_n as_o be_v now_o incumbent_n or_o occupy_v the_o same_o and_o of_o every_o of_o they_o likewise_o the_o name_n of_o all_o those_o whether_o english_a or_o stranger_n of_o what_o state_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v who_o have_v the_o occupation_n or_o disposal_n of_o any_o such_o benefice_n with_o the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o on_o the_o behalf_n or_o by_o authority_n of_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a stranger_n by_o way_n of_o farm_n title_n or_o procuration_n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n whatsoever_o and_o how_o long_o they_o have_v occupy_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o and_o withal_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a stranger_n be_v now_o resident_a upon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a benefice_n we_o command_v you_o as_o heretofore_o we_o have_v do_v to_o send_v we_o a_o true_a certificate_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n into_o our_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n under_o your_o seal_n distinct_o and_o open_o before_o the_o april_n the_o the_o whitsunday_n fall_v this_o year_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o may._n lit._n dom._n a._n pascha_fw-la 2_o april_n feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n next_o come_n without_o further_a delay_n return_v also_o this_o our_o writ_n at_o the_o same_o time_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o 48_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n 35._o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o writ_n certificate_n be_v according_o send_v up_o to_o the_o king_n into_o his_o 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certificate_n the_o king_n send_v mr._n john_n wickliff_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o eminent_a reformer_n in_o england_n and_o at_o that_o time_n divinity_n professor_n in_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n together_z with_o certain_z other_o his_o ambassador_n beyond_o the_o sea_n with_o full_a commission_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o pope_n legate_n concern_v the_o foresay_a matter_n and_o other_o affair_n then_o depend_v between_o his_o holiness_n and_o the_o king._n the_o tenor_n of_o their_o commission_n run_v thus_o viz._n rex_fw-la 390._o rex_fw-la fox_n act_n &_o men._n p._n 554._o &_o al._n edit_n p._n 390._o universis_fw-la ad_fw-la quorum_fw-la notitiam_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n unto_o all_o to_o who_o knowledge_n these_o present_a letter_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o repose_v assure_v confidence_n in_o the_o integrity_n and_o ability_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n john_n bishop_n of_o bangor_n and_o other_o our_o love_a and_o loyal_a subject_n as_o master_n john_n wickliff_n reader_n of_o the_o divinity_n lecture_n master_n john_n guttern_n dean_n of_o segovia_n and_o master_n simon_n multon_n dr._n of_o the_o law_n sr._n william_n burton_n knight_n master_n john_n belknap_n and_o master_n john_n honington_n have_v direct_v they_o as_o our_o ambassador_n and_o special_a commissioner_n to_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n give_v unto_o our_o say_a ambassador_n and_o commissioner_n or_o to_o any_o six_o or_o five_o of_o they_o among_o who_o i_o will_v that_o the_o say_a bishop_n shall_v be_v one_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n with_o special_a command_n to_o treat_v and_o consult_v mild_o and_o charitable_o with_o the_o legate_n and_o ambassador_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o pope_n touch_v certain_a affair_n about_o which_o we_o before_o have_v send_v the_o say_a bishop_n william_n vghtred_a monk_n of_o durham_n and_o master_n john_n shepey_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n and_o to_o make_v full_a relation_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v and_o transact_v in_o the_o say_a assembly_n that_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o this_o our_o realm_n may_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v be_v bring_v to_o good_a effect_n and_o accomplish_v witness_v ourselves_o at_o london_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o 48_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n these_o commissioner_n be_v meet_v at_o bruges_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n by_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n bernard_n alias_o benedict_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n and_o ladulph_n or_o rodulph_n bishop_n of_o senigaglia_n and_o giles_n sancho_n provost_n of_o the_o church_n of_o valenza_n who_o be_v likewise_o commission_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o treat_v sis_fw-la treat_v odour_n rainald_n ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la annum_fw-la annum_fw-la 21._o quem_fw-la vide_fw-la sis_fw-la concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o prelate_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n but_o this_o treaty_n hold_v off_o and_o on_o for_o about_o two_o year_n after_o when_o at_o last_o it_o be_v conclude_v 36._o conclude_v walsingh_n hist_o p._n 184._o n._n 10._o &_o churchill_n divi_z britannici_n p._n 36._o that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o pope_n shall_v desist_v from_o make_v use_n of_o reservation_n of_o benefice_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v no_o more_o confer_v benefice_n by_o his_o writ_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o as_o to_o the_o election_n aforesaid_a concern_v which_o ambassador_n have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o year_n before_o there_o be_v nothing_o mention_v in_o this_o treaty_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o politic_a deal_v of_o some_o who_o know_v they_o can_v more_o easy_o attain_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n which_o they_o aim_v at_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n then_o by_o due_a and_o regular_a election_n that_o be_v rather_o by_o money_n favour_n and_o interest_n than_o by_o any_o true_a worth_n or_o merit_n of_o their_o own_o iii_o but_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o see_v what_o deed_n of_o war_n be_v perform_v this_o year_n or_o rather_o what_o advantage_n france_n gain_v and_o what_o loss_n england_n suffer_v for_o thing_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o pass_n at_o this_o time_n soon_o 192._o soon_o frois_fw-fr c._n 311._o fol._n 192._o after_o easter_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n be_v at_o perigueux_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n consist_v of_o 15000_o footman_n beside_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o genoüese_n and_o crossbow_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o knight_n of_o bretagne_n poictou_n anjou_n and_o touraine_n with_o who_o also_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n be_v join_v and_o several_a lord_n of_o gascogne_n as_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o armagnac_n the_o lord_n of_o albret_n and_o of_o perigort_n the_o earl_n of_o cominge_n and_o of_o narbonne_n the_o viscount_n of_o carmaine_n and_o of_o villemur_n and_o of_o talart_n the_o earl_n dauphin_n of_o auvergne_n the_o viscount_n of_o mende_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr barde_n sir_n robert_n of_o char_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o auvergne_n and_o limosin_n with_o this_o great_a army_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n march_v towards_o high_a gascogne_n and_o come_v before_o mont_fw-fr de_fw-fr marsan_n which_o have_v take_v he_o proceed_v to_o st._n sever_n whereof_o a_o abbot_n be_v lord_n who_o tho'_o the_o town_n be_v strong_a yet_o doubt_v to_o lose_v it_o by_o force_n fall_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o town_n and_o fortress_n be_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o town_n and_o castle_n in_o high_a gascogne_n whither_o he_o suppose_v his_o highness_n
his_o sister_n sake_n who_o david_n the_o present_a king_n of_o scotland_n have_v marry_v as_o also_o because_o the_o old_a queen_n and_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v that_o peace_n at_o northampton_n oblige_v the_o king_n in_o a_o etc._n a_o knighton_n p._n 2560._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o etc._n etc._n bond_n of_o 20000l_o to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o case_n of_o any_o hostility_n or_o breach_n make_v on_o his_o part_n till_o the_o full_a term_n of_o four_o year_n shall_v be_v accomplish_v but_o as_o for_o those_o english_a adventurer_n who_o claim_v land_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v now_o forfeit_v for_o their_o nonresidence_n according_a to_o a_o article_n of_o the_o foresay_a peace_n of_o northampton_n after_o king_n edward_n a._n edward_n dugd._n 2_o vol._n p._n 51._o a._n have_v in_o vain_a send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n then_o upon_o the_o lord_n 1331._o lord_n buchan_n l._n 9_o p._n 282._o an._n 1331._o thomas_n randulph_n death_n guardian_n of_o that_o realm_n by_o reason_n of_o king_n david_n minority_n on_o their_o behalf_n he_o give_v they_o his_o leave_n or_o rather_o a_o tacit_n connivance_n for_o nothing_o be_v express_o say_v in_o their_o own_o name_n upon_o their_o own_o title_n and_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o make_v war_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o lord_n edward_n bailiol_n against_o the_o present_a king_n of_o scotland_n till_o they_o may_v have_v their_o injury_n redress_v of_o these_o we_o find_v the_o lord_n henry_n 51._o henry_n dugd._n bar._n 2_o vol._n p._n 51._o viscount_n beaumond_n earl_n of_o buquhain_n the_o 96._o the_o id._n ibid._n p._n 96._o young_a lord_n david_n strabolgi_n earl_n of_o athol_n who_o have_v be_v a_o ward_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n beaumond_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n 507._o gilbert_n id._n 1_o vol._n p._n 507._o vmphravil_v earl_n angus_n henry_n b_o henry_n harding_n c._n 178._o fol._n 178._o b_o lord_n perey_n who_o claim_v galloway_n thomas_n 541._o thomas_n dudg_n ibid._n p._n 541._o lord_n wake_v the_o lord_n fulk_n fitz-warine_a ralph_n 2560._o ralph_n knighton_n p._n 2560._o lord_n stafford_n in_o the_o title_n of_o william_n lord_n zouch_n 267._o zouch_n dugd._n 1_o vol._n p._n 267._o henry_n lord_n ferrer_n of_o groby_n john_n 127_o john_n id._n ibid._n p._n 127_o lord_n mowbray_n and_o sr._n alexander_n mowbray_n his_o kinsman_n the_o lord_n 2560._o lord_n knighton_n p._n 2560._o richard_n talbot_n v._n an._n dom._n 1331._o an._n regni_fw-la v._n a_o famous_a young_a warrior_n sr._n roger_n swinnerton_n and_o several_a other_o lord_n and_o knight_n who_o raise_v their_o friend_n and_o tenant_n and_o as_o many_o as_o desire_v to_o purchase_v honour_n or_o prey_n in_o the_o war_n all_o who_o take_v the_o sea_n at_o a._n at_o dugd._n 2_o vol._n p._n 51._o a._n ravenspurr_n in_o yorkshire_n for_o the_o king_n will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o pass_v through_o his_o land_n they_o arrive_v at_o kingcorn_n in_o scotland_n not_o far_o from_o dunfermlin_n the_o scot_n have_v beforehand_o intelligence_n of_o this_o their_o design_n and_o so_o be_v not_o unprovided_a of_o force_n to_o impeach_v their_o land_n they_o have_v send_v forth_o no_o less_o than_o praefat_fw-la than_o tinemouth_n fol._n 229._o &_o knigh._n p._n 2560._o n._n 40._o waisingh_n hist_o p._n 113._o n._n 10._o &_o stow_n p._n 230._o n._n 50._o &_o m.s._n praefat_fw-la 10000_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o duncan_n macduff_n earl_n of_o fife_n the_o lord_n robert_n bruce_n earl_n of_o carrick_n king_n david_n bastard_n brother_n and_o sr._n alexander_n seton_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n alexander_n seton_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o the_o lord_n bailiol_n force_n be_v very_o small_a as_o appear_v from_o the_o high_a account_n of_o they_o some_o as_o 283._o as_o buchan_n l._n 9_o p._n 283._o buchanan_n confess_v reckon_v they_o but_o 600._o which_o he_o rather_o think_v shall_v be_v 6000._o but_o another_o of_o more_o honesty_n and_o therefore_o of_o more_o authority_n say_v they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o 223._o than_o knighton_n p._n 2560._o n._n 66._o idem_fw-la joh._n tinemouth_n fol._n 229._o &_o m.s._n ve_fw-la ang._n in_o bibl._n c.c.c._n c._n 223._o 2500_o which_o small_a number_n be_v furnish_v with_o so_o many_o gallant_a leader_n must_v needs_o be_v pretty_a considerable_a since_o discipline_n and_o courage_n may_v very_o well_o make_v up_o their_o defect_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o those_o who_o either_o understand_v the_o art_n military_a or_o have_v read_v those_o many_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n abound_v in_o history_n according_o the_o valiant_a lord_n bailiol_n tho'_o he_o see_v these_o more_o numerous_a force_n ready_a to_o impeach_v his_o land_n resolve_v not_o to_o loiter_v away_o the_o time_n in_o cruise_v and_o coast_v about_o but_o forthwith_o to_o discharge_v his_o vessel_n in_o that_o very_a place_n for_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o worth_n of_o his_o man_n and_o what_o high_a hope_n they_o entertain_v as_o those_o who_o fight_v with_o he_o for_o no_o less_o than_o a_o kingdom_n withal_o he_o discreet_o consider_v how_o this_o however_o too_o great_a a_o match_n as_o to_o his_o number_n be_v the_o small_a force_n he_o can_v expect_v to_o meet_v with_o in_o scotland_n but_o that_o if_o here_o he_o prevail_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o victory_n will_v be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n but_o easy_o procure_v friend_n to_o his_o quarrel_n and_o terror_n to_o his_o arms._n this_o well-grounded_n resolution_n be_v so_o well_o favour_v by_o fortune_n that_o before_o his_o man_n of_o arm_n can_v touch_v the_o land_n the_o scot_n be_v gall_v by_o the_o archer_n a_o few_o footman_n also_o make_v upon_o they_o a_o brisk_a impression_n at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v back_o in_o great_a confusion_n and_o be_v soon_o thereupon_o total_o rout_v no_o less_o than_o 900_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v together_o with_o a_o hopeful_a young_a gentleman_n sr._n alexander_n etc._n alexander_n bachan_n l._n 9_o p._n 283._o hector_n l._n 15._o f._n 312_o n._n 40._o etc._n etc._n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n alexander_n seton_n upon_o this_o success_n the_o bailiol_n march_v direct_o towards_o the_o abbey_n and_o town_n of_o dunfermlin_n wherein_o they_o find_v good_a store_n of_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o man_n of_o war_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n 〈…〉_o thing_n m.s._n 〈…〉_o 500_o great_a staff_n of_o fine_a oak_n with_o long_a pike_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n which_o the_o bailiol_n take_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o strong_a of_o all_o his_o men._n soon_o after_o at_o a_o place_n call_v gledesmore_n this_o small_a resolute_a band_n of_o english_a not_o yet_o consist_v of_o above_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o in_o all_o meet_v with_o more_o than_o 40000_o of_o the_o scot_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o for_o the_o present_a they_o be_v hinder_v from_o join_v by_o a_o deep_a water_n be_v the_o river_n of_o erne_n that_o run_v between_o both_o army_n for_o the_o citizen_n of_o st._n johnston_n etc._n johnston_n m.s._n prâ—â—f_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o hear_v how_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n be_v discomfit_v by_o the_o bailiol_n be_v much_o terrify_v and_o break_v down_o all_o their_o bridge_n which_o they_o have_v make_v over_o the_o water_n of_o erne_n so_o that_o the_o english_a can_v not_o get_v over_o but_o stand_v all_o that_o day_n in_o battle_n array_n front_v the_o enemy_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n but_o the_o lord_n bailiol_n can_v not_o dispose_v himself_o to_o rest_v the_o night_n follow_v his_o spy_n have_v bring_v he_o word_n of_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o their_o camp_n and_o his_o courage_n make_v he_o conceive_v high_a hope_n of_o success_n if_o he_o take_v his_o opportunity_n wherefore_o have_v assemble_v all_o the_o chief_n together_o he_o say_v now_o dear_a lord_n you_o know_v that_o we_o be_v surround_v with_o enemy_n on_o all_o side_n who_o if_o they_o may_v have_v a_o advantage_n against_o we_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v expect_v but_o death_n and_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o by_o tarry_v here_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o night_n we_o shall_v only_o contribute_v to_o out_o own_o ruin_n for_o the_o power_n of_o scotland_n may_v every_o day_n wax_n and_o increase_v but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o with_o we_o unless_o we_o gain_v reputation_n by_o our_o courage_n althô_o we_o be_v but_o a_o small_a people_n in_o respect_n of_o they_o wherefore_o i_o pray_v you_o for_o godsake_n let_v we_o be_v hardy_a and_o courageous_a and_o resolve_v with_o all_o our_o might_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o scot_n this_o night_n and_o prove_v ourselves_o the_o aggressor_n whereby_o we_o shall_v daunt_v their_o mind_n especial_o now_o they_o be_v weary_a with_o their_o long_a march_n and_o all_o
intend_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o be_v neglect_v and_o may_v thereby_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o great_a shame_n and_o ignominy_n of_o every_o christian_a king_n tho'_o never_o so_o well_o deserve_v but_o we_o know_v not_o for_o what_o offence_n it_o happen_v that_o from_o the_o meek_a offer_v of_o peace_n from_o whence_o friendship_n ought_v to_o arise_v there_o have_v grow_v a_o swell_a of_o great_a anger_n and_o obstinacy_n in_o our_o persecutor_n mind_v against_o we_o tho'_o god_n and_o our_o conscience_n bear_v we_o witness_n we_o have_v not_o provoke_v he_o by_o any_o one_o fact_n or_o attempt_n make_v by_o we_o against_o him._n nay_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o world_n our_o public_a witness_n do_v see_v with_o how_o many_o and_o great_a indignity_n our_o foresay_a persecutor_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o france_n do_v daily_o wind_v and_o defalcate_v we_o and_o our_o right_n he_o be_v at_o this_o present_a a_o invader_n and_o unjust_a usurper_n 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shall_v be_v forthwith_o raise_v the_o one_o consist_v of_o the_o man_n of_o gaunt_n and_o bruges_n and_o other_o fleming_n 212._o fleming_n fabian_n p._n 212._o with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o english_a archer_n 651._o archer_n du_n chesne_n p._n 651._o make_v up_o in_o all_o 55000_o man_n which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o lord_n robert_n of_o artois_n be_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o st._n omers_n and_o the_o other_o consist_v of_o king_n edward_n own_o force_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o ally_n be_v to_o sit_v down_o before_o tournay_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o lord_n robert_n of_o artois_n be_v soon_o ready_a for_o his_o task_n and_o go_v according_o tho'_o not_o so_o soon_o but_o that_o king_n philip_n before_o his_o arrival_n have_v send_v thither_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n name_v 6._o name_v favine_n l._n 4._o c._n 3._o p._n 6._o eude_v the_o iv_o with_o many_o other_o lord_n captains_z and_o man_n of_o arm_n to_o the_o reinforcement_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n who_o arrive_v there_o according_o 137._o according_o gaguin_a l._n 8._o p._n 137._o with_o two_o and_o forty_o ship_n furnish_v with_o soldier_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o for_o king_n edward_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v set_v forward_o with_o his_o force_n by_o julii_n by_o 22_o julii_n magdalene-tide_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o tournay_n and_o that_o thither_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o league_n shall_v repair_v to_o he_o with_o their_o several_a force_n except_o the_o lord_n robert_n of_o artois_n aforesaid_a sr._n henry_n eam_fw-la of_o flanders_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v to_o lie_v before_o st._n omers_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o full_o establish_v the_o council_n break_v up_o and_o every_o one_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o agreement_n now_o king_n chesne_n king_n frois_fw-fr c._n 53._o fol._n 30._o b._n &_o 31._o a._n &_o du_n chesne_n philip_n of_o france_n have_v present_o secret_a information_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o council_n whereupon_o beside_o his_o forementioned_a provision_n for_o st._n omers_n he_o send_v to_o tournay_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o his_o man_n of_o war_n as_o ralph_n earl_n of_o ewe_n and_o his_o son_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o guisnes_n gaston_n phoebus_n earl_n of_o foix_n and_o his_o brethren_n emery_n earl_n of_o narbon_n sr._n emery_n of_o poitiers_n sr._n geoffry_n charny_n a_o valiant_a young_a lord_n of_o who_o exploit_n this_o history_n will_v not_o be_v silent_a with_o these_o he_o send_v the_o two_o marshal_n sr._n robert_n bertrand_n and_o sr._n matthew_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr try_v sr._n gerard_n de_fw-fr montfaucon_n the_o lord_n of_o caieux_n seneschal_n of_o poictieu_n the_o lord_n of_o chastelan_n and_o sr._n john_n landas_n and_o many_o other_o valiant_a knight_n and_o esquire_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 212._o of_o fabian_n p._n 212._o 4000_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o 769._o 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and_o violence_n detain_v from_o we_o and_o whereas_o we_o well_o perceive_v that_o you_o intend_v to_o persevere_v in_o the_o same_o injurious_a usurpation_n without_o return_v any_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o our_o just_a demand_n we_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o we_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o flanders_n as_o sovereign_a lord_n thereof_o and_o be_v now_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n and_o we_o further_o signify_v unto_o you_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o our_o saviour_n etc._n saviour_n saviour_n haec_fw-la verba_fw-la videntur_fw-la alludere_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la dieu_fw-fr eâ—_n mon_fw-fr droit_n i.e._n god_n and_o my_o right_n which_o word_n be_v still_o under_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n jesus_n christ_n and_o our_o righteous_a cause_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o say_a country_n our_o subject_n and_o ally_n we_o purpose_v to_o recover_v the_o right_n which_o we_o have_v to_o that_o inheritance_n which_o you_o 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that_o neither_o you_o nor_o they_o have_v forget_v how_o we_o be_v former_o exalt_v to_o the_o regal_a throne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o tender_a youth_n and_o desire_v at_o our_o first_o undertake_v that_o royal_a charge_n to_o be_v direct_v by_o wholesome_a counsel_n do_v call_v unto_o we_o john_n then_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o now_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n because_o we_o suppose_v he_o to_o excel_v other_o in_o loyalty_n and_o discretion_n and_o have_v make_v use_n both_o of_o his_o spiritual_a advice_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o also_o of_o his_o temporal_a in_o affair_n relate_v to_o the_o augmentation_n and_o conservation_n of_o our_o kingdom_n nay_o he_o be_v by_o we_o receive_v into_o such_o familiarity_n and_o experience_v so_o much_o of_o our_o favour_n towards_o he_o that_o he_o be_v call_v our_o father_n and_o next_o unto_o the_o king_n adore_v of_o all_o men._n now_o afterward_o when_o by_o right_o of_o succession_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v devolve_v unto_o we_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n philip_n of_o valois_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la manifest_o usurp_v the_o same_o archbishop_n by_o his_o importunity_n persuade_v we_o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o almain_n walsingh_n almain_n almain_n et_fw-la aliis_fw-la quod_fw-la habeâ—_n l._n antiqu._n brit._n emittit_fw-la walsingh_n and_o other_o against_o the_o say_a philip_n and_o so_o to_o expose_v ourselves_o and_o we_o to_o the_o expense_n of_o war_n promise_v and_o affirm_v that_o he_o will_v see_v we_o abundant_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o our_o land_n and_o elsewhere_o add_v moreover_o that_o we_o shall_v only_o take_v care_n to_o provide_v man_n of_o courage_n and_o skill_n sufficient_a for_o the_o war_n for_o he_o himself_o will_v effectual_o procure_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v both_o answer_v our_o necessity_n and_o the_o soldier_n pay._n whereupon_o have_v pass_v the_o sea_n we_o set_v our_o 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vexation_n and_o misfortune_n and_o thereupon_o call_v a_o 177._o a_o a_o vid._n l._n 1._o c._n 16._o 16._o 1._o p._n 177._o parliament_n the_o prelate_n baron_n and_o other_o liege_n subject_n of_o our_o kingdom_n give_v we_o the_o nine_o of_o their_o corn_n lamb_n and_o wool_n beside_o a_o ten_o grant_v we_o by_o the_o clergy_n which_o subsidy_n have_v it_o be_v faithful_o collect_v and_o obtain_v in_o due_a time_n have_v not_o a_o little_a avail_v towards_o our_o say_a warlike_a expedition_n the_o payment_n of_o our_o debt_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o our_o enemy_n nay_o it_o may_v probable_o have_v suffice_v to_o have_v answer_v all_o as_o many_o then_o suppose_v the_o say_a archbishop_n then_o again_o promise_v we_o diligent_o to_o use_v his_o endeavour_n as_o well_o in_o the_o collect_v the_o same_o as_o also_o in_o procure_v other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o us._n whereupon_o give_v credit_n to_o his_o promise_n and_o have_v recruit_v our_o force_n with_o a_o navy_n collect_v 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length_n be_v frustrate_v of_o our_o conceive_a hope_n tho'_o by_o many_o messenger_n and_o divers_a letter_n we_o full_o signify_v to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o other_o our_o counsellor_n join_v in_o commission_n with_o he_o our_o necessity_n and_o the_o sundry_a inconvenience_n we_o be_v expose_v to_o for_o want_v of_o the_o promise_a aid_n aforementioned_a as_o also_o the_o great_a advantage_n and_o honour_n which_o we_o see_v we_o may_v easy_o obtain_v by_o a_o seasonable_a supply_n of_o the_o say_a money_n we_o yet_o receive_v no_o advantageous_a answer_n from_o they_o because_o mind_v their_o own_o business_n and_o whole_o neglect_v we_o they_o palliate_v their_o own_o idleness_n not_o to_o say_v fraud_n or_o malice_n with_o paint_a glossing_n and_o frivolous_a excuse_n like_o those_o mocker_n who_o as_o 13._o as_o as_o c._n 28._o v._n 10._o &_o 13._o isaiah_n say_v deride_o scoff_n and_o say_v precept_n upon_o precept_n precept_n upon_o precept_n line_n upon_o line_n line_n upon_o line_n here_o a_o little_a and_o there_o a_o little_a so_o that_o alas_o while_o a_o near_a hope_n of_o triumph_v over_o our_o enemy_n most_o gracious_o smile_v upon_o we_o we_o be_v even_o then_o for_o want_v of_o necessary_a supply_n constrain_v against_o our_o will_n to_o submit_v to_o accept_v of_o a_o truce_n to_o the_o shameful_a hindrance_n of_o our_o expedition_n and_o the_o no_o small_a joy_n of_o our_o adversary_n return_v thereupon_o into_o flanders_n both_o empty_a of_o money_n and_o full_o of_o debt_n neither_o our_o own_o purse_n nor_o our_o friend_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v our_o necessity_n and_o to_o pay_v off_o our_o foreign_a auxiliary_n we_o be_v compel_v to_o plunge_v ourselves_o into_o the_o devour_a gulf_n of_o usury_n and_o to_o submit_v our_o shoulder_n to_o the_o various_a burden_n of_o insupportable_a debt_n at_o last_o our_o faithful_a friend_n companion_n of_o our_o labour_n and_o partaker_n of_o our_o trouble_n come_v unto_o we_o with_o who_o we_o careful_o consult_v for_o a_o desire_a remedy_n whereby_o we_o may_v happy_o obtain_v some_o fair_a wether_n after_o this_o so_o great_a storm_n of_o ill_a fortune_n these_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o sad_a protract_n of_o our_o war_n and_o the_o manifold_a inconvenience_n proceed_v from_o our_o want_n of_o supply_n happen_v all_o through_o the_o fault_n or_o negligence_n not_o to_o say_v malice_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n to_o who_o discretion_n we_o have_v commit_v the_o affair_n of_o our_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o the_o while_n much_o admire_v and_o murmur_a at_o we_o because_o our_o royal_a goodness_n have_v so_o long_o leave_v unpunished_a the_o insolence_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o other_o our_o officer_n say_v that_o if_o we_o will_v not_o apply_v a_o speedy_a remedy_n to_o these_o evil_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n withdraw_v from_o our_o service_n and_o go_v back_o from_o their_o alliance_n make_v with_o we_o and_o this_o certain_o must_v needs_o redound_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o our_o kingdom_n our_o own_o perpetual_a infamy_n and_o the_o eternal_a reproach_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n which_o god_n our_o most_o merciful_a father_n of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n gracious_o forbid_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o our_o day_n as_o the_o anchor_n of_o our_o hope_n be_v immovable_o fix_v on_o he_o whereupon_o intend_v the_o due_a correction_n of_o our_o officer_n some_o of_o they_o who_o for_o many_o reason_n we_o suspect_v guilty_a of_o maladministration_n subversion_n of_o justice_n oppression_n of_o our_o subject_n of_o bribery_n and_o other_o heinous_a offence_n we_o have_v as_o we_o may_v do_v cause_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n other_o also_o of_o inferior_a degree_n be_v culpable_a in_o the_o premise_n we_o have_v commit_v to_o safe_a custody_n lest_o shall_v they_o enjoy_v their_o wont_a liberty_n the_o execution_n of_o
almighty_n preserve_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o sure_o since_o neither_o french_a nor_o english_a nor_o any_o other_o writer_n be_v more_o particular_a in_o this_o point_n and_o it_o be_v most_o baronagio_fw-it most_o ut_fw-la patet_fw-la ex_fw-la dugd._n 2_o voll_n de_fw-fr baronagio_fw-it certain_a that_o not_o one_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n fall_v that_o day_n it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o divine_a favour_n to_o king_n edward_n arms._n xi_o one_o 26._o one_o mezeray_fw-fr ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la a_o p._n 26._o author_n only_o and_o he_o a_o very_a late_a one_o presume_v on_o his_o own_o authority_n to_o averre_n that_o king_n edward_n bring_v into_o this_o battle_n four_o or_o five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o do_v no_o small_a execution_n but_o scatter_v a_o infinite_a terror_n and_o confusion_n among_o the_o frenchman_n for_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o those_o thunder_a engine_n be_v see_v in_o the_o war_n of_o europe_n of_o which_o deadly_a machine_n both_o because_o they_o may_v be_v manage_v by_o person_n of_o no_o force_n or_o courage_n and_o also_o can_v be_v resist_v or_o elude_v by_o any_o natural_a power_n or_o conduct_n we_o may_v just_o say_v as_o apopthegm_n as_o plutarch_n apopthegm_n archidamus_z the_o son_n of_o agesilaus_n say_v of_o a_o certain_a engine_n bring_v out_o of_o sicily_n o_o hercules_n now_o be_v the_o valour_n of_o mankind_n at_o a_o end_n but_o as_o my_o design_n be_v not_o present_o to_o admit_v every_o thing_n tho'_o back_v with_o never_o so_o great_a authority_n of_o person_n if_o otherwise_o the_o matter_n itself_o be_v void_a of_o truth_n or_o probability_n so_o neither_o shall_v i_o conceal_v what_o i_o have_v find_v as_o to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o wonderful_a invention_n of_o gun_n whatever_o use_v the_o reader_n may_v make_v thereof_o against_o myself_o for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o love_n of_o truth_n ought_v to_o overballance_v all_o other_o respect_n and_o tho'_o the_o first_o public_a use_n of_o gun_n that_o we_o read_v of_o have_v be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1380_o as_o magius_n or_o 1400_o as_o ramus_n in_o a_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_n and_o genovese_n fight_v at_o clodia-fossa_n in_o which_o the_o venetian_n so_o gall_v their_o enemy_n that_o tho'_o they_o see_v wound_n and_o death_n fly_v among_o they_o yet_o they_o know_v not_o how_o it_o come_v or_o how_o to_o avoid_v it_o as_o witness_v platina_n in_o the_o life_n of_o vrban_n the_o vi_o and_o tho'_o laurentius_n valla_n in_o a_o book_n which_o as_o he_o say_v himself_o he_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1438_o affirm_v that_o the_o vocant_fw-la the_o nuper_fw-la inuenta_fw-la est_fw-la machina_fw-la quam_fw-la bombardam_n vocant_fw-la gun_n grow_v in_o use_n not_o long_o before_o his_o time_n yet_o my_o 322._o my_o dr._n hakewili_n apology_n of_o the_o power_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o p._n 322._o author_n say_v he_o have_v see_v the_o copy_n of_o a_o record_n that_o great_a ordnance_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o french_a to_o the_o battery_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o fort_n call_v outwick_n near_o calais_n and_o then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a whereof_o one_o william_n weston_n be_v captain_n who_o in_o the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v question_v in_o parliament_n for_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n do_v in_o his_o excuse_n allege_v that_o the_o enemy_n bring_v to_o the_o battery_n thereof_o nine_o piece_n of_o great_a cannon_n whereby_o the_o wall_n and_o house_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n rend_v in_o sunder_o and_o sore_o batter_v and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o call_v the_o say_v piece_n most_o huge_a grievous_a and_o admirable_a ordnance_n and_o this_o his_o answer_n etc._n answer_n m._n s._n rot._n parl._n &_o sr._n rob._n cotton_n exact_a abridgement_n ano._n 1_o rich._n 2._o n._n 38._o etc._n etc._n sr._n robert_n cotton_n say_v if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v not_o disprove_v be_v very_o reasonable_a notwithstanding_o he_o be_v for_o the_o same_o surrender_v adjudge_v to_o death_n and_o send_v back_o to_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v because_o without_o commission_n he_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n whereas_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o and_o this_o surrender_v happen_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o predecessor_n to_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o armorum_fw-la and_o fran._n petrarch_n de_fw-fr remediâ—s_fw-fr utriusque_fw-la fertunae_fw-la l._n 1._o dial._n 99_o p._n 84._o erat_fw-la haâ—_n pestis_fw-la nuper_fw-la rara_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la ingenti_fw-la miraculo_fw-la cerneretur_fw-la nunc_fw-la ut_fw-la rerum_fw-la pessmarum_fw-la deciles_fw-la sunt_fw-la animi_fw-la ita_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la unum_fw-la quedlibet_fw-la genus_fw-la armorum_fw-la petrarch_n who_o die_v above_o three_o year_n before_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o say_v of_o these_o gun_n this_o pestilent_a device_n be_v late_o so_o rare_a that_o it_o be_v look_v on_o with_o great_a astonishment_n now_o as_o man_n mind_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o learn_v the_o worst_a it_o be_v as_o common_a as_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o arms._n nay_o more_o than_o so_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o a_o commission_n be_v to_o be_v see_v for_o make_v of_o salt-peter_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n and_o another_o record_n of_o ordnance_n use_v in_o his_o day_n some_o twenty_o year_n before_o his_o death_n nay_o we_o can_v go_v high_a yet_o and_o refer_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o 179._o the_o m.s._n rot._n parl._n p._n 34._o 34._o 40._o sr._n rob._n cotten_n p._n 24._o 24._o 4â—_n 14_o edw._n 3._o vd_v l_o 1._o c._n 16._o 16._o 1._o p._n 179._o 14_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n six_o year_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o cressy_n in_o which_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o thirty_o two_o tun_n of_o powder_n and_o tho'_o we_o be_v able_a to_o trace_v the_o original_a of_o gun_n thus_o high_a yet_o sure_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o any_o other_o author_n except_o mezeray_v that_o king_n edward_n bring_v any_o such_o thing_n into_o the_o field_n at_o this_o battle_n the_o first_o time_n that_o old_a writer_n say_v he_o use_v they_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o calais_n where_o tho'_o he_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o bring_v such_o machine_n against_o wall_n with_o more_o generosity_n than_o man_n yet_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o that_o he_o only_o intend_v to_o reduce_v that_o place_n by_o famine_n and_o not_o to_o win_v they_o by_o assault_n or_o battery_n nor_o can_v we_o find_v that_o during_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o reign_n any_o such_o engine_n on_o either_o part_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n or_o plant_v against_o any_o castle_n or_o fortress_n which_o doubtless_o will_v have_v be_v have_v they_o be_v well_o know_v at_o that_o time_n in_o these_o part_n or_o have_v either_o of_o those_o prince_n be_v mind_v to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o inhuman_a executioner_n no_o hitherto_o man_n fight_v like_o man_n and_o tho'_o those_o devilish_a engine_n i_o grant_v be_v invent_v something_o about_o perhaps_o before_o this_o time_n yet_o either_o for_o a_o while_o they_o be_v not_o know_v or_o at_o least_o not_o make_v use_n of_o but_o if_o these_o instrument_n be_v so_o wonderful_a to_o that_o age_n how_o much_o more_o admirable_a be_v the_o late_a invention_n of_o our_o day_n of_o gun_n that_o be_v not_o actuate_v by_o sulphur_n or_o any_o combustible_a matter_n but_o only_o by_o wind._n of_o which_o a_o late_a 1686._o late_a dr._n burnet_n letter_n p._n 265._o letter_n from_o nâ—migen_n 20_o may_n 1686._o author_n say_v thus_o there_o be_v in_o basile_n a_o gunsmith_n that_o make_v wind-gun_n and_o he_o show_v i_o one_o that_o as_o it_o receive_v at_o once_o air_n for_o 10_o shot_n so_o it_o have_v this_o peculiar_a to_o it_o which_o he_o pretend_v for_o his_o own_o invention_n that_o he_o can_v discharge_v all_o the_o air_n which_o may_v be_v parcel_v out_o in_o 10_o shot_n at_o once_o to_o give_v a_o home_n blow_n these_o be_v terrible_a instrument_n indeed_o and_o it_o seem_v the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n to_o forbid_v they_o quite_o since_o they_o can_v be_v employ_v to_o assasine_n person_n so_o dextrous_o that_o neither_o noise_n nor_o fire_n will_v discover_v from_o what_o hand_n the_o shot_n come_v but_o to_o return_v xii_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n retire_v as_o we_o have_v show_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n under_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n have_v not_o above_o 877._o above_o frois_fw-fr c._n 130._o giou._n villani_n l._n 12._o c._n 66._o p._n 877._o sixty_o person_n in_o his_o company_n of_o who_o only_o five_o
his_o blood_n shall_v yield_v to_o try_v a_o combat_n before_o a_o king_n his_o enemy_n be_v mortal_o displease_v at_o he_o and_o tho'_o he_o have_v gain_v such_o honour_n both_o in_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o in_o the_o late_a duel_n absolute_o deny_v to_o admit_v he_o into_o his_o presence_n but_o after_o a_o few_o day_n have_v with_o much_o ado_n and_o earnest_a intercession_n obtain_v admittance_n the_o say_a lord_n thomas_n as_o one_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o show_v himself_o a_o true_a subject_n and_o so_o to_o recover_v his_o brother_n favour_n beside_o his_o declare_v the_o necessity_n which_o the_o christian_a lord_n have_v put_v upon_o he_o to_o go_v into_o england_n begin_v among_o his_o excuse_n high_o to_o extol_v the_o generosity_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o to_o show_v how_o just_o his_o fame_n be_v spread_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n nor_o do_v he_o forget_v to_o commend_v his_o equity_n which_o he_o have_v show_v in_o his_o cause_n not_o at_o all_o accept_n the_o person_n of_o the_o cypriote_n althô_o it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o a_o friend_n he_o be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n himself_n but_o prefer_v and_o honour_a and_o reward_v i_o say_v he_o tho'_o i_o be_o a_o frenchman_n and_o brother_n and_z servant_z to_o you_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o france_n these_o word_n the_o noble_a earl_n of_o ewe_n and_o of_o guisnes_n and_o constable_n of_o france_n then_o present_v not_o know_v how_o distasteful_a they_o be_v to_o king_n john_n confirm_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n and_o rise_v up_o and_o show_v among_o other_o instance_n etc._n instance_n knighton_n p._n 2607._o n._n 1._o etc._n etc._n how_o far_o that_o noble_a king_n have_v banish_v all_o envy_n and_o hatred_n from_o his_o breast_n insomuch_o that_o late_o in_o a_o solemn_a tournament_n at_o windsor_n he_o have_v not_o only_o admit_v he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o that_o honourable_a exercise_n but_o give_v he_o a_o allowance_n of_o all_o necessary_a accoutrement_n and_o at_o last_o reward_v he_o with_o a_o rich_a pâ—ize_n and_o new_a have_v send_v he_o home_o upon_o his_o parole_n in_o trust_n of_o a_o small_a ransom_n and_o other_o as_o negotiator_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o other_o than_o a_o prisoner_n himself_o whereby_o say_v he_o i_o be_o put_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o serve_v your_o majesty_n as_o i_o serve_v your_o father_n or_o bless_a memory_n these_o true_a praise_n of_o king_n edward_n princely_a disposition_n inflame_v the_o envious_a heart_n of_o lâ—ing_n john_n with_o madness_n so_o that_o immediate_o without_o any_o in_o thâ—â—_n consideration_n or_o process_n of_o law_n he_o cause_v they_o both_o to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o sâ—ung_a in_o prison_n and_o the_o three_o day_n after_o 〈◊〉_d after_o frois_fw-fr c._n 159._o &_o me._n 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d namely_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n to_o be_v behead_v by_o night_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o seven_o or_o eight_o other_o lord_n of_o note_n before_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o ewe_n be_v say_v to_o have_v confess_v certain_a point_n of_o treason_n whereof_o he_o stand_v guilty_a but_o however_o all_o the_o treason_n that_o envy_n itself_o can_v lay_v to_o the_o bastard_n charge_n be_v only_o that_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o christian_a prince_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n he_o have_v according_o commit_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o as_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o â—â—we_n whatever_o at_o that_o time_n be_v devise_v to_o blacken_v he_o he_o be_v notorious_o a_o person_n of_o such_o gallantry_n and_o have_v already_o so_o eminent_o signalise_v his_o loyalty_n that_o to_o this_o day_n it_o can_v never_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o can_v be_v real_o guilty_a of_o any_o manner_n of_o treason_n though_o some_o rather_o by_o way_n of_o conjecture_n than_o proof_n pretend_v to_o colour_v the_o matter_n that_o his_o require_v pass_v too_o and_o fro_o between_o england_n and_o france_n which_o he_o do_v in_o order_n to_o hasten_v the_o redemption_n of_o his_o fellow-prisoner_n be_v with_o design_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d other_o say_v 251._o say_v stâ—w_a p._n 251._o that_o he_o be_v suspect_v of_o be_v over_o familiar_a with_o the_o french_a queen_n and_o that_o therefore_o king_n john_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o these_o two_o great_a but_o unfortunate_a gentleman_n famish_v his_o queen_n to_o death_n tho'_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o john_n of_o luxemburgh_n that_o noble_a king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o creâ—â—_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o france_n but_o this_o be_v a_o most_o false_a and_o irrational_a story_n for_o king_n jâ—hus_n first_o wife_n 427._o wife_n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o 7._o 13._o p._n 427._o who_o indeed_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o say_a king_n of_o bohemia_n die_v as_o we_o show_v two_o year_n before_o and_o his_o second_o wife_n his_o queen_n at_o this_o time_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n live_v in_o his_o favour_n and_o die_v not_o till_o many_o year_n after_o however_o the_o earl_n of_o ewe_n land_n and_o honour_n etc._n honour_n frois_fw-fr c._n 153._o mezeray_fw-fr ibid._n &_o mâ—rtâ—â—_n p._n 125._o knight_n n_o ibid._n etc._n etc._n be_v parcele_v out_o to_o otheâ—s_n his_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o france_n in_o january_n follow_v be_v by_o the_o king_n confer_v on_o the_o lord_n don_n carlos_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n of_o spain_n who_o already_o he_o have_v make_v earl_n of_o argulesme_fw-fr his_o earldom_n of_o yew_n he_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o artois_n elder_a son_n to_o sr._n robert_n of_o artois_n of_o who_o revolt_n from_o france_n and_o friendship_n to_o king_n edward_n we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o our_o history_n only_o the_o earldom_n of_o guisnes_n he_o leave_v with_o the_o lady_n jane_n sole_a daughter_n of_o the_o defunct_a earl_n of_o ewe_n who_o be_v then_o marry_v to_o walter_n duke_n of_o athens_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o lewis_n earl_n of_o estampe_n of_o the_o house_n of_o eureux_fw-fr from_o who_o be_v derive_v the_o present_a earl_n of_o yew_n prince_n of_o the_o blood._n viii_o about_o this_o time_n the_o scot_n not_o yet_o agree_v to_o redeem_v their_o king_n david_n who_o be_v still_o a_o prisoner_n here_o nor_o admit_v of_o any_o just_a offer_n of_o composition_n but_o rather_o provoke_v the_o king_n of_o england_n far_a by_o their_o insolence_n cruelty_n and_o depredation_n he_o for_o his_o part_n consider_v that_o the_o truce_n with_o france_n will_v either_o be_v soon_o end_v by_o violation_n or_o of_o its_o own_o course_n send_v his_o 294._o his_o dugd._n 1_o vol._n p._n 160._o &_o p._n 275_o &_o p._n 294._o commissioner_n viz._n dr._n thomas_n hatfield_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o lord_n ralph_n stafford_n the_o lord_n henry_n piercy_n and_o the_o lord_n ralph_n nevil_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o lord_n robert_n stuart_n prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o that_o realm_n then_o meet_v at_o york_n about_o a_o firm_a and_o final_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o this_o treaty_n be_v hold_v on_o with_o good_a hope_n of_o success_n even_o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o year_n for_o we_o find_v that_o it_o be_v at_o last_o between_o they_o agree_v 657._o agree_v rot._n sectiae_fw-la 25._o ed._n 3._o m._n 3._o &_o ashmole_n p._n 657._o that_o upon_o the_o come_n into_o england_n of_o the_o young_a lord_n john_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o robert_n stuart_n and_o several_a other_o young_a nobleman_n hostage_n for_o the_o say_a king_n he_o himself_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o go_v into_o scotland_n and_o upon_o his_o return_n back_o the_o hostage_n shall_v be_v deliver_v the_o king_n letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o hostage_n and_o of_o power_n to_o certain_a commissioner_n to_o receive_v they_o and_o to_o take_v king_n david_n oath_n for_o his_o return_n and_o the_o command_n for_o his_o safe_a custody_n at_o newcastle_n till_o the_o hostage_n be_v all_o come_v bear_v date_n the_o 5_o of_o september_n a_o 25._o ed._n 3._o to_o continue_v in_o force_n till_o the_o quindena_fw-la of_o the_o purification_n next_o follow_v and_o on_o the_o 3_o of_o november_n after_o they_o be_v renew_v with_o a_o further_a term_n even_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n philip_n and_o james_n ensue_v according_a to_o this_o agreement_n the_o hostage_n be_v come_v and_o dispose_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n and_o nottingham_n king_n edward_n send_v his_o command_n 3._o command_n râ—s_n sectiae_fw-la 25._o ed._n 3._o m._n 3._o bear_v date_n the_o 5_o of_o october_n to_o sr._n john_n copland_n high-sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n the_o same_o who_o first_o take_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n
craon_n &_o briciusgauth_n pro_fw-la bouciquaut_n prâ—pter_fw-la 〈◊〉_d m._n ss_z codicum_fw-la leg_n tur_fw-la three_o lord_n aforesaid_a namely_o the_o lord_n of_o craon_n the_o lord_n of_o bouciquaut_n and_o the_o hermit_n of_o chaumont_n beside_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n who_o be_v there_o before_o and_o 240_o man_n of_o arm_n the_o common_a soldier_n be_v let_v go_v and_o in_o this_o whole_a expedition_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n there_o be_v 23â—_n be_v m.s._n vetan_a giiâ—in_o bibli_v c.c.c._n cantabr_n c._n 23â—_n reckon_v to_o have_v be_v take_v in_o all_o more_o than_o 6000_o man_n of_o arm_n about_o in_o the_o country_n as_o the_o prince_n journey_v all_o who_o he_o send_v away_o prisoner_n to_o bourdeaux_n to_o be_v ransom_v after_o the_o take_v of_o romorantin_n the_o prince_n march_v on_o as_o before_o through_o the_o part_n of_o touraine_n and_o anjou_n on_o this_o side_n the_o loire_n destroy_v the_o country_n all_o before_o he_o till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v remarkable_a to_o all_o posterity_n for_o a_o victory_n of_o he_o iii_o the_o french_a king_n etc._n king_n from_fw-mi s_z c._n 159._o f._n 79._o etc._n etc._n have_v already_o complete_v his_o muster_n at_o chartres_n begin_v his_o march_n about_o this_o time_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o blois_n upon_o the_o loire_n in_o quest_n of_o the_o prince_n where_o have_v tarry_v two_o day_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n with_o all_o his_o host_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o go_v over_o at_o the_o bridge_n of_o orleans_n mehun_n tours_n and_o saumur_n or_o where_o else_o they_o may_v for_o all_o the_o other_o bridge_n but_o those_o of_o the_o good_a town_n be_v break_v down_o by_o the_o french_a to_o hinder_v the_o prince_n passage_n from_o blois_n king_n john_n march_v to_o amboise_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v to_o loches_n where_o he_o hear_v how_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o touraine_n and_o design_v to_o return_v by_o poictou_n to_o bourdeaux_n for_o he_o have_v perpetual_a information_n send_v he_o in_o daily_a by_o several_a expert_a knight_n of_o france_n who_o continual_o coast_v the_o english_a to_o observe_v their_o countenance_n and_o behaviour_n hereupon_o king_n john_n march_v from_o loches_n to_o la_fw-fr haye_n en_fw-fr touraine_n resolve_v to_o give_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n battle_n with_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o 20000_o man_n of_o arm_n lord_n knight_n and_o esquire_n all_o muster_v and_o pass_v for_o man_n of_o arm_n among_o who_o be_v twenty_o six_o duke_n and_o earl_n and_o more_o than_o 120_o banner_n with_o the_o king_n four_o son_n who_o be_v all_o but_o young_a as_o charles_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o dauphin_n of_o vienna_n lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n john_n duke_n of_o berry_n and_o philip_n who_o short_o after_o purchase_v the_o surname_n of_o hardy_n and_o become_v in_o time_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n at_o that_o instant_a pope_n innocent_a vi_o send_v the_o lord_n talayrand_n cardinal_n of_o perigort_n and_o nicolas_n cardinal_n rainal_n cardinal_n haec_fw-la nomina_fw-la &_o tituli_fw-la ecrum_fw-la v._n victerell_n 1_o vol._n p._n 911._o ad_fw-la p._n 923_o &_o odâ—r_n rainal_n titulo_fw-la sancti_fw-la vitalis_n into_o france_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o all_o his_o enemy_n first_o between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o who_o delivery_n they_o have_v often_o before_o labour_v hard_a with_o king_n john_n when_o he_o lie_v before_o bretevil_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o then_o to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o compose_v matter_n between_o england_n and_o france_n when_o these_o cardinal_n come_v to_o tours_n they_o hear_v how_o the_o french_a king_n be_v in_o eager_a pursuit_n of_o the_o english_a wherefore_o they_o both_o make_v haste_n to_o the_o city_n of_o poitiers_n for_o that_o way_n they_o understand_v both_o the_o army_n be_v bind_v the_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n hear_v that_o the_o prince_n make_v haste_n to_o get_v home_o and_o doubt_v lest_o he_o shall_v escape_v his_o hand_n depart_v with_o all_o his_o host_n from_o la_fw-fr hay_n en_fw-fr touraine_n and_o ride_v to_o chauvigny_n on_o the_o river_n of_o vienne_n where_o he_o tarry_v that_o thursday_n with_o his_o man_n in_o and_o about_o the_o town_n between_o the_o two_o river_n of_o creusa_n and_o vienne_n the_o next_o day_n he_o pass_v the_o vienne_n at_o the_o bridge_n think_v to_o find_v the_o english_a before_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o they_o be_v encamp_v by_o a_o little_a village_n high_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o poitiers_n but_o for_o all_o that_o king_n john_n pursue_v after_o with_o great_a heat_n and_o confidence_n and_o with_o he_o there_o pass_v the_o bridge_n more_o than_o 60_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o those_o that_o pass_v over_o high_a at_o chastelleraut_v who_o also_o take_v their_o way_n direct_o to_o poitiers_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n prince_n edward_n have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n where_o his_o enemy_n be_v tho'_o he_o conclude_v they_o be_v not_o far_o off_o because_o his_o man_n can_v find_v no_o more_o forage_n whereby_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o great_a want_n and_o then_o the_o english_a soldier_n repent_v much_o that_o they_o have_v make_v such_o havoc_n and_o destruction_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o in_o berry_n anjou_n and_o touraine_n and_o yet_o have_v lay_v up_o but_o small_a provision_n for_o themselves_o against_o â—n_o evil_a day_n iu._n all_o that_o friday_n be_v the_o day_n that_o the_o king_n pass_v the_o vienne_n at_o chauvigny_n 50._o chauvigny_n frois_fw-fr ibid._n censer_n cum_fw-la knighten_n p._n 2614._o n._n 50._o there_o tarry_v still_o behind_o in_o the_o town_n three_o great_a lord_n of_o france_n the_o lord_n ralph_n de_fw-fr coucy_n the_o earl_n of_o joigny_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o chauvigny_n marshal_n of_o burgundy_n with_o part_n of_o their_o troop_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 240_o man_n of_o arms._n these_o early_a on_o the_o saturday_n morning_n also_o pass_v the_o bridge_n after_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o about_o three_o league_n before_o and_o they_o take_v their_o way_n among_o bush_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o wood_n which_o lead_v to_o poitiers_n that_o same_o morning_n prince_n edward_n have_v dislodge_v from_o about_o a_o little_a village_n hard_o by_o call_v bonmatour_n at_o which_o time_n he_o send_v before_o he_o certain_a courier_n to_o try_v if_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o any_o adventure_n and_o to_o get_v intelligence_n whereabout_o the_o french_a army_n be_v these_o be_v in_o number_n sixty_o man_n of_o arm_n all_o excellent_o well_o mount_v under_o the_o lead_v of_o sr._n eustace_n dambreticourt_n a_o young_a gentleman_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n sanchio_n dambreticourt_n who_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n with_o who_o be_v join_v the_o lord_n john_n de_fw-fr st._n guislain_a another_o native_a of_o hainalt_n and_o soon_o after_o their_o set_n forth_o they_o meet_v by_o chance_n with_o the_o three_o french_a lord_n aforesaid_a as_o they_o ride_v along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_v wood._n the_o frenchman_n present_o know_v they_o for_o their_o enemy_n wherefore_o they_o straight_o clap_v on_o their_o helmet_n display_v their_o banner_n and_o come_v a_o good_a round_a trot_n towards_o the_o englishman_n but_o they_o see_v their_o design_n and_o withal_o how_o far_o they_o exceed_v they_o in_o number_n determine_v to_o fly_v and_o suffer_v the_o french_a to_o pursue_v as_o know_v the_o prince_n with_o his_o horse_n be_v not_o far_o behind_o so_o they_o turn_v their_o horse_n and_o take_v down_o by_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o wood_n with_o the_o frenchman_n at_o their_o heel_n upon_o the_o spurr_n cry_v out_o their_o martial_a cry_n with_o great_a clamour_n but_o as_o they_o pursue_v thus_o eagarly_a unaware_o they_o come_v where_o the_o prince_n be_v with_o his_o battle_n expect_v some_o news_n from_o those_o who_o he_o have_v send_v forth_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o lord_n ralph_n de_fw-fr coucy_n ride_v so_o forward_o that_o he_o be_v sudden_o under_o the_o prince_n banner_n where_o after_o a_o courageous_a resistance_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o joigny_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o chauvigny_n and_o a_o 230._o a_o m.s._n well_o ang._n in_o bibl._n c._n c_o c._n cantab._n c._n 230._o hundred_o man_n of_o arm_n as_o many_o more_o be_v slay_v only_o about_o forty_o escape_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o covert_a of_o the_o wood._n this_o be_v the_o first_o lucky_a praeludium_n to_o that_o famous_a victory_n which_o be_v already_o destine_v for_o the_o english_a from_o these_o prisoner_n prince_n edward_n full_o understand_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o how_o they_o follow_v he_o so_o near_o that_o he_o can_v not_o