loue is the eldest daughter of Faith Our faith and vnion thereby with Christ knowne 10 by our Loue of God more then of the world and is also a fruitfull Mother and euer big of many children and neerenesse and conjunction of good things causeth loue as the mariage bond either doth or should tie the straitest True-loues knot Where then wee haue put on Christ and are truly vnited to him there we cannot but loue him aboue all things and loue both the Father and one another in him which our loue shall testifie our vnion with God For 1 Ioh. 4.16 saith John we haue knowen and beleeued the loue that God hath to vs. God is loue and he that dwelleth in loue dwelleth in God and God in him It would then bee well considered wheron especially we set our loue and vnto what more principally wee ingage that affection Iam. 4.4 We are taught that the loue and friendship of the world is enmitie with God and that whosoeuer will be a friend of the world is the enemy of God in which regard men shew themselues to be so far from being truely vnited and espoused to Iesus Christ that they are called and accounted Adulterers and Adulteresses 1 Ioh. 2.15.16 Wherefore Saint Iohns exhortation is Loue not the world neither the things that are in the world which are lust of the flesh lust of the eyes and the pride of life which are not of the Father but of the world If any man loue the world the loue of the Father is not in him As therefore our loue is so are wee our selues if our loue be worldly so are we if our loue be heauenly and spirituall so are we Trie then this thine affection art thou not glued in loue to the vaine pleasures honours and profits of the world more then vnto Christ Doest thou not desire in thy soule to inioy the things of this world whether vnlawfull or yet lawfull more then Christ his fellowship I know thou must be one of a thousand if thou in this confessest thy selfe guiltie Therefore let thy workes and thine indeauours speake for thee or against thee What is it thou most greedily and with an inward affection pursuest what is it thou labourest most after is it to inioy God or the world is it to find comfort in him and in the inioying of his loue and fauour by keeping and holding the peace of a good conscience or not rather in and from the things of this life Art thou not more truely and inwardly grieued in being denied or in the losse of the comforts and contentments of this life as of thy friends good name wealth or it may bee in being debarred of thy vnlawfull desires and lusts then in the hazarding at least if not losing of Gods loue by thy sinfull and immoderate louing and affecting such things May not wee truely say of many when wee see how they take on and mourne for temporall losses as of the loue and fauour of men and of the world and of other worldly things and withall how little they mourne when they offend God as the Iewes said of our Sauiour weeping ouer the graue of Lazarus Behold how hee loued him so behold how they loue these things Beholde how little such men loue Christ that neither weepe for offending him nor yet for his sake and for the loue of him will debarre themselues of any vnlawfull libertie If then we would indeed approue our selues to loue Christ we must both shew greater sorrow at least for the soundnesse and heartinesse of it for offending him by our immoderate or inordinate loue of worldly things then for our forgoing of them and also learne to loue all other things onely in Christ and for Christ as giuen vs by vertue of his purchase death to bee vsed and inioyed as tokens of his loue and to be imployed to the honour and praise of his mercie and goodnesse In vaine else we brag of Christianitie or of any vnion with Christ by faith if thus wee suffer our loues and affections to bee commanded and our selues to bee ouercome of the world for whatsoeuer is born of God 1 Ioh. 5.4 ouercommeth the world this is the victory that ouercommeth the world euen our faith Thus it is with thē that by faith haue put on Christ whereas with counterfet Christians it is otherwise Par. 3. § 5. so that we may turne it and say This is the victory which ouercommeth our counterfet faith euen the word and the loue of it Who is he that ouercommeth the world vers 5 but hee that beleeueth that Iesus is the Son of God That is but hee that truely beleeuing in Christ is able to iustifie his faith by his loue and his loue by the fruits and works thereof of which afterwards Section 5. Secondly for the triall of our vnion and fellowship with Christ 2 by our affection vnto Christs presence wee are to examine how we stand affected to the company and presence of Christ for if wee be one with Christ and hee with vs we will further expresse the loue of our soules which wee beare him not onely by louing whatsoeuer and whomsoeuer belongs any wayes vnto him and by often thinking of him with delight by often talking and speaking of him and of his praises with great content by a ready and willing obedience and doing of his pleasure yea by exposing our selues our goods our names our bodies and liues if need were to danger for him but also and that especially by desiring his presence aboue all things else and by carrying ourselues respectively in the same by reioycing exceedingly therein mourning and grieuing when we are debarred of the same Now Christ becomes present with vs And first when hee drawes neere vnto vs. either when hee comes and drawes neere vnto vs or when wee come and draw neere vnto him 1. He is neere vnto vs 1 As he is God by his omnipresence first generally and to all others as well as to vs as he is God in regard of his omnipresence and being in euery place by his essence power But thus properly and immediately wee put him not on Yet thus far we may hence trie our selues inasmuch as they that are Christs doe euer set themselues in the acknowledgement of his Godhead and of the vbiquitie thereof as in his presence euer and in all things approuing themselues vnto him and not daring to doe any thing which is vnseemely in his sight and presence When Christ is once ours then is the Godhead of Christ ours in regard of the power and efficacie of it we being mediately vnited to the Godhead of Christ by vertue of our more immediate vnion with his manhood as was said in the beginning In which regard Christ according to his Godhead and power doth now goe before vs to conduct and bring vs safely to the heauenly Canaan as formerly hee did the people of Israel
intercession to the Father for them This makes them To call vpon God in Christ a signe of our vnion with him in all their necessities and wants to repaire to their heauenly Father with much ioy confidence and comfort powring out their soules vnto him in the name of Christ nay they neuer finde more comfort in any estate good or bad then when they inioy his presence in the heauenly exercise of Prayer Dares any then call himselfe a Christian and professe himselfe to haue put on Christ as well as any that dares not come into his presence that cannot open his mouth nor yet his heart to him in prayer neither confessing and bewailing his wants nor begging any supply thereof from him I knowe it should bee high presumption in any to dare to looke God in the face out of Christ vnlesse they haue not onely a commandement but a gracious promise in his name and for his sake to bee heard in their requests If there be any such presumptuous one hee may iustly feare that whiles he lifts vp his hands and his face to heauen God powre vpon him Psal 11.6 and raine downe snares fire and brimstone and an horrible tempest as the iust portion of his cup. Yet on the other hand for any hauing both precept and promise from God in Christ 〈◊〉 name to come immediately into his presence and to receiue what he askes for any I say not to come not to aske not to pray is an argument of an vnbeleeuing impenitent and senselesse heart and the true character of an Atheist and of one who is without God and without Christ in that he calls not vpon the Lord. Psal 14.4 Yet many such there are that especially of and by themselues neuer powre foorth a prayer to God nor willingly with others Par. 3. §. 9. and yet these men forsooth are as good Christians as any in their owne conceits and will bee saued by Christ as soone as the best oh strange hypocrisie and delusion 2. Secondly hereby also may a Christian take a scantling of himselfe namely by his conceit of and affection to Death and to Iudgement It being appointed vnto men euen to the godly once to die Heb. 9.27 after which commeth the Iudgement by both these as Christ drawes neere vnto vs so doe we vnto him So that if once we haue put him we by these put him more on and draw neerer vnto him Section 9. 1. Death whether it be in the Lord or for the Lord 1. By Death Rom. 8 38.39 as it seperates not from Christ nor from the loue of God wihch is in Christ Iesus our Lord so it brings a man neerer vnto Christ euen to be with Christ which is farre better and more to be desired then to be still in the body if wee respect our owne good Christ indeed now is in vs and we in him Phil. ◠23 Gal. 2.20 but as yet we are not so properly with him in which regard it is said that whilest we are at home in the body 2 Cor. 5.1.2 4. 6.7.8 wee are absent from the Lord but by death we are absent from the body and present with the Lord we so are present with his humanity whiles here we are by faith wee are espoused to him but by death we beginne to be taken into house home with him for euer where we shall inioy his more immediate presence and company for here wee walke by faith not by sight This makes Death so desirable to such as here haue truly put on Christ for saith Paul we know that if our earthly house of this Tabernacle where dissolued wee haue a building of God an house not made with hand eternall in the heauen for in this we groan earnestly desiring to be cloathed vpon withour house which is from Heauen for we that are in this Tabernacle do groane being burthened not for that we would be vncloathed but clothed vpon that mortalitie might be swallowed vp of life This affection is also in Gods Children generally who though Death be an enemie in it selfe and may affright them as men desiring their natuall good and preseruation yet whiles by faith they seeing beyond it Not to feare death an argument of our vnion with Christ looke to their eternall good they feare it not but much desire it as a man doth bitter and loathsome Physicke not for it selfe but in hope of health and according to Gods will willingly imbrace it whē it comes There may be some strife awhile betweene nature and grace as there is in them also betweene grace and corruption betweene the flesh the spirit Gal. 5.17 which haue contrary desires but the desires of the greater good of our soules by death preuailes against the desires of the lesser good of our bodies by inioying this temporall life As therefore we are bid examine our selues 2 Cor. 13.5 whether we be in the faith and proue our selues whether Iesus Christ is in vs or we be reprobates so may we doe it as well by this tryall as any for if Christ be in vs here and we in the faith of Christ then assuredly we cannot but desire and according to Gods will to be with him and further and more to enioy his more immediate presence which cannot be enioyed but by death at the least wee cannot when our time is come or that God calls vs to seale his truth by our death which wee professed in our life bee vnwilling or refractary thereunto which if for any long time we be or if that the loue of the world and of our temporall life preuaile with vs to make vs vnwilling to die whether in our profession or for it we haue then too iust cause to suspect our selues that as yet we neuer truly put on Christ nor were by faith vnited and espoused to him for if wee were wee could not be vnwilling to depart hence seeing he now is absent in body and to goe to him and to bee with him in those Mansion places which he hath prepared for vs in heauen which euen Louers and espoused couples in like case of absence the one from the other doe so much on earth desire Therfore to be vnwilling to die and to be with Christ argues that that party hath no hope to see Christ in his Kingdome or to raigne with him that he hath so little desire to goe to him whereas hee that hath once seene Christ here with the eies of faith and by it hath put him on will with good old Simeon wish and say Luk. 2.29.30 Lord now lettest thou thy seruant depart in peace according to thy word for mine eyes haue seene thy saluation It argues moreouer that such a partie Par. 3. §. 10 and haue this straight vnion with him which wee make shew of or that we dwell in him he in vs we wil further declare this by our loue to him and to his comming for so are true
and vpon a perfect hatred of sinne for it selfe makes a man looke in all things to the glory and will of God And it is proper to the spirit of Sanctification denying himselfe and to oppose himselfe against all sin which corruption lookes at where as affection to sinne and feare of euill and punishment make the combate in the naturall man The difference between which two combats may be further conceiued hence In the naturall man the combate is in seuerall and distinct faculties and powers of the soule And differs from that combate which is in naturall men as betweene the sensuall appetite and reason between rebellious affections and the naturall conscience but in the spiritual man there being in him and in each facultie both flesh and spirit mixed together not flesh in one part and spirit in another no more then we can distinguish hote and cold in luke-warme water light and darknes in the dawning in him I say the combate is in one and the same faculty and in each power of the soule in which is both flesh and spirit so that the mind is carried against it selfe it being at once both fleshly and spirituall and so the will against it selfe and each affection against it selfe insomuch that when according to corruption we would doe euill yet Gods spirit teacheth vs to will the contrary so that wee cannot doe what we would but either it makes vs that wee cannot sinne that is as do the wicked Ioh. 3.9 liue in the practise of any one sinne or if we do fall through the strength of temptation yet wee sinne not with full consent of will but euen by grace hate that euill which by corruption we doe yea when we would doe good by the Spirit regenerating our wils and also doe it yet through the corruption of the same will euill is present and wee faile in the doing of it being not able to fulfill Rom. 7.18 or throughly to accomplish that which is good Where then we find our wils carried against themselues our heart carried against it selfe and against its owne liking in regard of our dearest best pleasing corruptions where we can find a dislike loathing of that sinne which corrupt nature most inclines vnto c there is the true combate indeed and there is this holy and sanctifying spirit by which we put on Christ which thus opposeth sinne in the motions and lusts of it as most opposite and contrary therevnto so that the godly sinne not in Gods account when indeed they sinne and doe euill Christ whom they by the spirit haue put on couers and imputes not to them their imperfections and failings But the differences between these two combats in naturall and spirituall men Par. 3. 19. will be more apparant afterwards by that which followes and by those other properties of the spirit Section 19. The second thing then wherein the holinesse of the spirit consists 2 Gods spirit shewes it selfe an holy Spirit in begeting good motions is not onely in opposing sinfull motions but in begetting holy and good motions thoughts and inclinations according with the will of God whereby it works and increaseth in vs the contrary graces and vertues The grace of Gods Spirit in vs where it reigneth doth not onely withstand and represse sinfull rebellious affections but it orders the soule aright And by renewing vs. and conformes the whole soule to the will of God euen as in a well ordered Commonwealth or Kingdome there is not only resistance made against rebels a suppression of them but a right and willing obedience performed to lawfull authoritie a loue of Religion and Iustice and dutie performed by euery man according to his place one to another euen so is it in the regiment of the soule in a regenerate man where the law of grace in him and the Spirit is not onely opposite to sinne and rebellious affections which would ouerthrow or at least trouble and disturbe that gouernment but is as a new fountaine and welspring of goodnes in him fruitfull in all goodnesse though it had no enemies to molest it Heereby then may wee also iudge of our selues whether we haue put on Christ or no by the spirit of Sanctification if wee not onely resist and repell sin not suffering it to raigne in vs but also haue our willes and affections renued to a liking of goodnes and of the contrary graces to those sinnes which we would subdue For naturall conscience may restraine sinne in vs and keepe it from breaking out yea and hate it vpon the forenamed grounds and respects to punishment disgrace shame of the world yet neuer in that manner so subdue sin in vs as to beget contrary graces As for example a couetous and so a passionate and angry man so an vncleane person may keepe vnder his sinne from breaking into act outwardly an angry and malicious man may euen vpon some prouocation so keep in his anger and conceale his malice for the present that he shall shew nothing but loue and faire cariage euen as we see it in Esau his behauiour towards his brother Iacob who ouercame that malice which he inwardly conceiued against him for the birthright and doubtlesse not without a great conflict in himselfe repressed it vpon carnall respects and considerations A man would in this case in charity haue bin ready to haue commended his patience and religion and to haue conceiued Esau had rested well content in Gods disposall of the birthright from him euen as wee now in like charity not knowing mens hearts commend and conceiue well of their ciuill harmlesse cariage and abstinence from euil wherunto perhaps often they are tempted and prouoked yea but in the meane time where is their loue affection to the contrary vertues of true liberality patience chastity temperāce c. Esau repressed the euill of hatred in him for the present but where was the contrary grace of true and sound loue of his brother and so we may aske in the other and like particulars But this holy spirit where it is begets the contrary graces in good measure and makes vs who were proud truly humble and not only vpon by respects to suppresse Pride but inwardly and sincerely to loue humilitie euen for it selfe so it makes vs of angry meeke of malicious louing of vncleane chast of couetous liberall of profane truly religious not vpon sinister grounds and motiues to represse and suppresse these euils which both naturall conscience in vs and men without vs would condemne if they were manifest but vpon a good liking and true affections to the contrary graces to loue desire and earnestly to endeauour inwardly to haue and outwardly to shew forth the contrary vertues Hence then are we to try our selues for if wee bee Christs then this spirit of Christ will teach vs to haue a great pleasure to giue to the poore and needy Saints as euer formerly wee had either to take from