godly_a purpose_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v they_o seek_v salvation_n only_o at_o the_o merciful_a hand_n of_o god_n for_o the_o promise_v seed_n sake_n therefore_o be_v boothe_n they_o and_o their_o fast_n allow_v of_o god_n father_n let_v we_o therefore_o learn_v the_o true_a use_n of_o fastinge_a that_o we_o may_v know_v to_o what_o end_n our_o fast_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v lest_o while_o we_o seek_v for_o medicine_n we_o find_v poison_n and_o receive_v for_o salvation_n damnation_n the_o xvii_o chapter_n first_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o life_n of_o man_n upon_o earth_n be_v nothing_o seven_o else_o then_o a_o warrefare_n and_o contynuall_a aflycte_v with_o her_o ghostly_a enemy_n v_o seinge_v also_o that_o the_o flesh_n without_o cease_v through_o the_o subtle_a suggestion_n of_o sathan_n lu_v contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n so_o that_o man_n in_o this_o vale_n of_o misery_n be_v never_o at_o quiet_a nor_o have_v so_o much_o leisure_n as_o once_o to_o breathe_v so_o great_o on_o every_o side_n be_v he_o besiege_v and_o compass_v about_o with_o cruel_a enemy_n which_o assault_v he_o and_o tempt_v he_o vehementelye_o that_o except_o he_o strong_o fyghte_v against_o he_o with_o the_o weapon_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o also_o if_o he_o geve_v not_o dylygente_a watch_n he_o streyghtwayes_o fall_v into_o his_o adversary_n hand_n and_o be_v utter_o undo_v it_o be_v conneniente_a that_o whosoever_o intend_v to_o get_v a_o glorious_a and_o triumphante_fw-fr victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n and_o not_o like_o a_o coward_n either_o to_o be_v put_v to_o flyghte_n or_o else_o to_o be_v overcome_v and_o for_o ever_o and_o ever_o pearish_v but_o rather_o valeauntlye_o to_o fyghte_n and_o never_o to_o cease_v till_o he_o have_v subdue_v his_o enemy_n that_o he_o strivinge_n couragiouslye_o may_v obtain_v that_o reward_n â—_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o so_o many_o as_o fyghte_v lawefullye_o even_o the_o crown_n of_o glory_n and_o the_o enherytaunce_n of_o everla_a joy_n it_o be_v convenyente_v i_o say_v that_o he_o seek_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o all_o his_o do_n that_o his_o adversary_n mai_fw-gr have_v no_o interest_n in_o he_o nor_o spy_v any_o void_a place_n about_o he_o where_o they_o may_v give_v the_o first_o adventure_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v encourage_v not_o only_o to_o assail_v he_o but_o also_o to_o vanquish_v he_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o devil_n our_o head_n enemy_n go_v about_o not_o only_a himself_o like_o a_o roringe_a lion_n seek_v who_o he_o may_v devour_v u_o but_o beside_o innumerable_a thousand_o of_o wicked_a spirit_n which_o pertain_v to_o his_o army_n flesh_n and_o be_v ready_a at_o every_o moment_n to_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o man_n have_v also_o two_o special_a servant_n which_o daily_o procure_v our_o utter_a subversion_n i_o mean_v the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n the_o one_o be_v his_o waitinge_n man_n the_o other_o his_o hand_n maid_n ready_o at_o every_o hour_n to_o assail_v and_o to_o subdue_v man_n if_o diligente_a watch_n be_v not_o give_v on_o our_o behalf_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o among_o these_o our_o deadly_a adversaries_n the_o flesh_n be_v the_o mooste_o present_a and_o mortal_a foo_o and_o a_o houshoulde_n ennemye_n ever_o at_o home_n and_o never_o without_o even_o with_o in_o our_o own_o breast_n carry_v about_o with_o we_o whersoever_o we_o go_v and_o accompanyinge_v we_o what_o so_o ever_o we_o do_v and_o continual_o provokinge_v we_o unto_o those_o wicked_a act_n v._n which_o strive_v against_o the_o heavenlye_a motion_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v she_o may_v do_v her_o master_n the_o devil_n great_a pleasure_n by_o bring_v we_o to_o destruction_n if_o we_o intend_v to_o subdue_v and_o get_v the_o victory_n of_o this_o our_o houshoulde_n ennemye_n the_o flesh_n let_v we_o know_v for_o a_o certainty_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o spedye_a way_n nor_o a_o more_o present_a remedy_n against_o her_o assault_n then_o godly_a fastinge_n be_v which_o enemy_n that_o be_v the_o flesh_n be_v once_o subdue_v the_o forayne_a enemy_n shall_v the_o easely_o be_v keep_v out_o and_o we_o live_v in_o the_o more_o quietness_n by_o the_o help_v of_o god_n spirit_n and_o feruente_a prayer_n ¶_o the_o xviii_o chapter_n and_o here_o begin_v we_o to_o learn_v the_o true_a use_n of_o fastinge_a and_o to_o know_v unto_o what_o end_n our_o fast_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v the_o first_o true_a and_o godly_a use_n of_o fast_a be_v to_o subdue_v the_o flesh_n to_o mortifye_v she_o beastelye_o affect_n and_o to_o repress_v the_o wild_a &_o rank_a motion_n thereof_o that_o it_o may_v be_v subject_n and_o obediente_a to_o the_o spirit_n as_o a_o handmaid_n to_o her_o master_n or_o a_o servant_n to_o his_o lord_n for_o all_o be_v it_o god_n have_v make_v we_o of_o two_o part_n that_o be_v of_o body_n and_o spirit_n yet_o have_v he_o ordain_v the_o spirit_n to_o be_v ruler_n and_o the_o flesh_n to_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o spirit_n spirit_n but_o not_o with_o stand_v the_o flesh_n such_o be_v her_o wild_a disobedience_n and_o disobedient_a wyldenesse_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n abide_v to_o submyt_n herself_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o continual_o stryve_v to_o have_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o contrary_a to_o god_n appoinment_n to_o make_v the_o spirit_n subject_n unto_o she_o the_o spirit_n provoke_v unto_o humility_n charity_n patience_n quyetnesse_n continencye_n pureness_n of_o life_n moderate_a eating_a and_o drink_v etc._n etc._n the_o flesh_n contrariwise_o call_v unto_o pride_n hautynesse_n of_o mind_n envy_n malice_n vengeance_n discord_n whordom_n avoutry_n glotoni_fw-la dronkenship_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a conâ—icte_n between_o the_o spirit_n &_o the_o flesh_n â–ª_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o victory_n as_o s._n paul_n say_v if_o the_o flesh_n subdue_v the_o spirit_n then_o pearyshe_v we_o v_o but_o if_o the_o spirit_n accord_v to_o god_n ordinance_n bear_v rule_v and_o have_v the_o flesh_n in_o subjection_n than_o well_o be_v we_o now_o that_o this_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v godly_a &_o christian_a abstinence_n shall_v healp_n great_o flesh_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o so_o tame_v and_o bring_v under_o the_o wild_a and_o unrulye_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n as_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n even_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o make_v a_o wild_a and_o fierce_a horse_n so_o tame_a and_o obedyent_a to_o his_o master_n as_o the_o withdraw_n of_o his_o hay_n oat_n bread_n and_o such_o other_o provender_n they_z therefore_o that_o will_v use_v their_o fast_a a_o right_n and_o unto_o a_o godly_a end_n must_v first_o directe_v it_o unto_o this_o purpose_n that_o by_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o they_o may_v bridle_v the_o wantonness_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o refrain_v their_o body_n from_o sin_n that_o the_o spirit_n iii._n which_o be_v a_o precious_a thing_n before_o god_n may_v be_v quiet_a or_o else_o all_o other_o exercise_n &_o travail_n although_o never_o so_o painful_a be_v vain_a to_o this_o use_n serve_v the_o fast_n of_o many_o godly_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o time_n paste_v that_o the_o body_n be_v mortify_v the_o spirit_n may_v the_o more_o free_o attend_v on_o god_n the_o prince_n like_o prophet_n say_v i_o put_v on_o sack_n cloth_n and_o humble_v my_o soul_n with_o fast_v xxxv_o this_o holy_a prophet_n and_o king_n use_v fastinge_a to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o body_n low_a and_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o spirit_n that_o the_o ungodli_a lust_n thereof_o may_v no_o more_o rage_n &_o rule_v in_o he_o as_o they_o do_v xi_o what_o time_n he_o take_v bothsaba_n the_o wife_n of_o urias_n &_o lie_v with_o she_o &_o that_o he_o may_v free_o enjoy_v she_o cause_v her_o husband_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n cix_o in_o another_o place_n he_o also_o say_v my_o knee_n be_v weak_a through_o fastinge_v my_o flesh_n dry_v up_o for_o want_n of_o fatness_n we_o read_v likewise_o xiiii_o that_o that_o mooste_o virtuous_a queen_n esther_n bring_v her_o body_n very_o low_o with_o fastinge_v again_o ix_o s._n paul_n say_v of_o himself_o i_o chastise_v and_o tame_v my_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n least_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o i_o myself_o shall_v be_v cast_v away_o these_o with_o many_o other_o chastyse_v and_o tame_v their_o body_n with_o fastinge_a that_o the_o spirit_n may_v have_v free_a course_n unto_o god_n and_o be_v occupy_v about_o heavenlye_a thing_n after_o this_o manner_n ought_v all_o true_a christian_n to_o do_v that_o the_o body_n be_v keep_v in_o subjection_n the_o spirit_n may_v rule_v and_o
a_o fruitful_a treatise_n of_o fast_v wherein_o be_v declare_v what_o y_o e_fw-es christen_v fast_o be_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o fast_o &_o what_o y_z e_z true_a use_n of_o fast_v be_v new_o make_v by_o thomas_n becon_n matthew_n vi_fw-la when_o you_o fast_a be_v not_o sad_a as_o the_o hypocrite_n be_v ¶_o the_o say_n of_o the_o holy_a scripturee_n eccles._n xxxvii_o be_v not_o greedy_a in_o every_o eat_n and_o be_v not_o to_o hasty_a upon_o all_o meat_n for_o excess_n of_o meat_n bring_v sickness_n &_o gloâ—oâ—y_o come_v at_o the_o last_o to_o a_o unmeasurable_a heat_n through_o surfeit_n have_v many_o one_o peryshed_a but_o he_o that_o dyet_v himself_o temperate_o prolong_v his_o life_n luke_n xxi_o take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o lest_o at_o any_o time_n your_o heart_n be_v overcome_v with_o surfeit_a and_o drunkenness_n roma_fw-it xiii_o make_v not_o provision_n for_o the_o flesh_n to_o fulfil_v the_o lust_n of_o it_o two_o cor._n vi_fw-la let_v we_o giâ—e_v no_o occasion_n of_o evil_a that_o our_o offyce_v be_v not_o evil_a speak_v of_o but_o in_o all_o thing_n let_v we_o behave_v ourselves_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o much_o pacyence_n in_o watchynge_n and_o fastynge_n ephe._n v._n be_v not_o drink_v with_o wine_n wherein_o be_v excess_n but_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n two_o thes._n v._n let_v we_o watch_v and_o be_v sober_a i._o peter_n iiii_o be_v you_o sober_a and_o watch_v unto_o prayer_n ¶_o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o caunterburie_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a thomas_n beacon_n his_o humble_a and_o faythefull_a servant_n wish_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n long_a life_n contynuall_a health_n and_o prosperous_a felicity_n our_o lord_n and_o alone_a savioure_n xiii_o jesu_n christ_n declare_v in_o a_o parable_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o after_o a_o certain_a houshoulder_n have_v sow_v good_a seed_n in_o his_o field_n while_o his_o servant_n slepte_v his_o ennemye_n come_v and_o sow_v tare_n among_o the_o wheat_n and_o go_v his_o way_n this_o houshoulder_n be_v christ_n the_o lord_n the_o good_a seed_n be_v y_o â—_o child_n of_o god_n &_o god_n word_n the_o servant_n that_o slepte_v be_v negligente_a prelate_n and_o sleepye_a shepherd_n which_o watch_n not_o over_o the_o lord_n flock_n the_o enemy_n be_v the_o devil_n the_o tare_n be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o wicked_a &_o error_n and_o heresy_n which_o satan_n sow_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o unbelevinge_v of_o this_o parable_n as_o we_o learn_v the_o goodness_n of_o christ_n towards_o we_o in_o be_v get_v we_o a_o new_a i._o not_o of_o mortal_a seed_n but_o of_o immortal_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o live_v and_o last_v for_o ever_o so_o like_o wise_n learn_v we_o the_o maliciousness_n of_o satan_n which_o like_o a_o subtle_a serpent_n and_o old_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n never_o sleep_v but_o contynuallye_o walck_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o roar_a lion_n seek_v who_o he_o may_v devour_v and_o wary_o watch_v his_o time_n to_o destroy_v v._o when_o sooner_o any_o occasion_n be_v give_v be_v it_o never_o so_o little_a not_o wythoute_n a_o great_a cause_n therefore_o do_v out_o savioure_n christ_n exhort_v we_o to_o watch_v and_o pray_v that_o we_o fall_v not_o into_o temptation_n xxvi_o and_o albeit_o in_o this_o our_o frail_a and_o synnefull_a life_n many_o occasion_n of_o do_v myscheife_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o enemy_n on_o our_o behalf_n such_o be_v our_o negligence_n and_o uncircumspecte_n behaâ—youre_n yet_o the_o grate_a occasion_n wherein_o satan_n most_o glori_v and_o soon_o hope_v for_o the_o victory_n be_v when_o the_o shepherd_n of_o christ_n flock_n give_v no_o atendaunce_n to_o their_o charge_n but_o lie_n sleep_a and_o snort_v walow_a and_o welter_a in_o their_o pleasure_n and_o suffer_v the_o wolf_n to_o scatter_v yea_o to_o catch_v to_o kill_v and_o to_o destroy_v the_o sheep_n x._o for_o although_o the_o devil_n lete_v go_v no_o proffer_n which_o may_v move_v he_o to_o do_v evil_a but_o lay_v hand_n on_o it_o straight_o way_n yet_o as_o the_o history_n both_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n &_o of_o credible_a writer_n do_v testify_v he_o never_o show_v himself_o so_o right_a a_o devil_n nor_o so_o lively_o set_v forth_o himself_o in_o his_o true_a colour_n as_o when_o you_o â—_o guide_v of_o the_o lord_n flock_v be_v either_o absent_a from_o their_o sheep_n orel_n be_v negligent_a in_o do_v their_o duty_n i_o mean_v in_o preach_v god_n word_n &_o in_o write_v godly_a book_n if_o need_n require_v for_o the_o confutation_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n and_o for_o y_fw-fr â—_o establishment_n of_o god_n holi_fw-la religion_n how_o soon_o have_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o get_a god_n and_o his_o goodness_n towards_o the_o after_o moses_n be_v go_v from_o they_o into_o the_o mount_n sinaâ—_n to_o talk_v with_o god_n &_o to_o receive_v the_o law_n xxxii_o fel_n they_o not_o streightwaies_o from_o the_o one_o and_o alone_o true_a and_o live_a god_n unto_o abominable_a idolatri_fw-la and_o worship_v a_o golden_a calf_n after_o the_o day_n of_o moses_n &_o of_o other_o godly_a prophet_n &_o preacher_n when_o wicked_a king_n reign_v and_o the_o preachinge_a of_o god_n word_n cease_v do_v not_o y_z e_z people_n of_o israel_n fall_v to_o the_o worship_v of_o strange_a god_n &_o make_v of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o be_v but_o a_o sacrament_n and_o figure_n of_o christ_n a_o god_n and_o burn_v sacrifice_n unto_o it_o xviii_o certain_a year_n before_o y_z e_z come_v of_o christ_n into_o this_o world_n into_o how_o many_o sect_n &_o sundry_a religion_n be_v the_o jew_n divide_v among_o then self_o which_o not_o with_o it_o stand_v count_v themselves_o onli_v the_o people_n of_o god_n &_o hate_v all_o other_o nation_n as_o abominable_a idolatour_n yea_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v there_o not_o y_fw-mi â—_o deny_v christe_o to_o be_v either_o true_a god_n or_o true_a man_n how_o soon_o be_v the_o corrinthians_n and_o galathians_n seduce_v by_o false_a apostle_n after_o that_o the_o mooste_o worthy_a apostle_n s._n paul_n be_v depart_v from_o they_o how_o many_o kind_n of_o heretic_n rise_v there_o uppe_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n what_o great_a and_o how_o many_o contention_n both_o in_o sermon_n disputation_n and_o wrightinge_n have_v the_o holy_a bishop_n and_o godly_a father_n of_o the_o primative_a church_n w_o t_o the_o heretic_n of_o their_o time_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o god_n truth_n and_o for_o pluck_v up_o y_z â—_o enemy_n tare_n since_o the_o time_n y_fw-fr t_o those_o virtuous_a bishop_n and_o learned_a father_n of_o christ_n church_n die_v into_o how_o many_o sect_n have_v the_o people_n y_fw-es â—_o profess_v god_n be_v divide_v the_o number_n of_o sect_n and_o counterfeit_a religious_a which_o yet_o live_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v almost_o innumerable_a neither_o cease_v satan_n even_o in_o this_o most_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o play_v the_o right_a devil_n and_o to_o cast_v mist_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o unfaithful_a into_o how_o many_o sect_n be_v christendom_n yet_o divide_v be_v not_o some_o call_v papist_n some_o protestant_n some_o anabaptist_n some_o sacramentary_n whence_o come_v all_o these_o abomination_n but_o only_o from_o sathan_n the_o author_n of_o all_o evil_a moreover_o in_o what_o field_n where_o good_a seed_n have_v be_v sow_v have_v not_o the_o enemy_n sow_v his_o tare_n also_o how_o pestilentlye_o have_v he_o corrupt_v the_o pure_a wheat_n of_o god_n word_n with_o myngeling_n his_o chaff_n dross_n darnel_n cockle_n and_o tare_n i_o mean_v the_o false_a gloss_n and_o unsavery_a exposition_n of_o the_o papist_n anabaptiste_n and_o such_o other_o sectary_n how_o wicked_o have_v he_o pervert_v the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n special_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n fastinge_n prayer_n and_o alm_n deed_n how_o have_v he_o make_v they_o to_o be_v abuse_v there_o be_v no_o point_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o satan_n have_v not_o attempt_v too_o overthrow_v by_o his_o minister_n and_o albeit_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o enemy_n labour_v at_o all_o time_n to_o sow_v his_o tare_n in_o the_o lord_n field_n yet_o when_o the_o shepherd_n of_o christ_n flock_n be_v negligent_a in_o do_v their_o duty_n fall_v a_o sleep_v and_o look_v not_o to_o the_o lord_n field_n then_o do_v he_o most_o of_o all_o play_n his_o part_n and_o bestoure_n he_o like_o a_o right_a devil_n as_o solomon_n say_v when_o the_o preahing_n of_o god_n word_n faiâ—leth_v xxix_o the_o people_n pearishe_a it_o therefore_o become_v all_o man_n that_o tender_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n but_o specyallye_o the_o lord_n minister_n to_o look_v
diligent_o unto_o their_o lord_n field_n and_o earnest_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o enemy_n sow_v not_o his_o tare_n among_o the_o lord_n wheat_n if_o any_o be_v sow_v it_o be_v their_o duti_fw-la to_o labour_n even_o to_o the_o uttermooste_n of_o their_o power_n not_o with_o violence_n &_o corporal_a armour_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o seculare_fw-la swearde_fw-mi be_v not_o commit_v to_o the_o preacher_n of_o god_n word_n xiii_o but_o to_o the_o temporal_a ruler_n only_o to_o punish_v malefactoure_n but_o with_o the_o swearde_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n vi_fw-la with_o prayer_n supplycation_n and_o â—eares_n to_o weed_n theym_v out_o the_o weapon_n of_o our_o warfar_o say_v s._n paul_n x._o be_v not_o carnal_a thing_n but_o thing_n mighty_a in_o god_n to_o cast_v down_o strong_a hold_n wherwyth_o we_o overthrow_v counsel_n and_o every_o high_a thing_n that_o exalt_v itself_o against_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o bring_v into_o captivity_n 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appoint_v to_o abstinence_n to_o write_v some_o what_o of_o fast_a that_o may_v both_o openne_n away_o too_o the_o faythefull_a how_o they_o may_v fast_a to_o please_v god_n and_o also_o disclose_v the_o falsse_a manner_n of_o fast_a bring_v in_o by_o the_o devyl_n and_o his_o minister_n and_o in_o this_o my_o treatyse_n i_o have_v first_o declare_v what_o the_o christian_a fast_a be_v book_n second_o how_o we_o ought_v to_o fast_o and_o thyrd_o what_o the_o true_a use_n of_o fastinge_v be_v i_o take_v this_o labour_n upon_o i_o the_o more_o gladlye_a partelye_o because_o no_o man_n hitherto_o have_v write_v of_o that_o matter_n in_o our_o englyshe_a tongue_n part_o to_o satysfye_v the_o hearty_a request_n of_o dyvers_a faithful_a brother_n which_o cease_v not_o to_o require_v i_o in_o the_o lord_n name_n to_o wryghte_a some_o what_o that_o may_v instruct_v theym_a in_o the_o true_a use_n of_o fastinge_a the_o matter_n i_o grant_v require_v a_o work_n man_n of_o ripe_a judgement_n and_o more_o exercyse_v in_o the_o lord_n harvest_n than_o i_o be_o which_o may_v according_o to_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o matter_n have_v set_v it_o forth_o pleasaunt_o and_o learned_o but_o see_v no_o man_n have_v hitherto_o take_v it_o in_o hand_n i_o think_v it_o my_o part_n not_o to_o deny_v the_o godly_a request_n of_o the_o brethren_n but_o glad_o to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o what_o so_o ever_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v i_o in_o this_o behalf_n this_o treatyse_n what_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v i_o your_o humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n not_o have_v otherwise_o wherwyth_o to_o testify_v the_o thankfulness_n of_o my_o hart_n towards_o your_o most_o honourable_a lordship_n for_o the_o manifold_a benefyte_n which_o you_o have_v bounteous_o bestow_v upon_o i_o do_v dedicate_v to_o your_o name_n most_o humble_o beseeching_n you_o accorto_fw-la your_o accustom_a gentleness_n to_o take_v in_o good_a part_n this_o my_o rude_a and_o gross_a work_n which_o to_o polyshe_a and_o to_o make_v neat_a if_o habylitie_n have_v serve_v shortness_n of_o time_n will_v not_o suffer_v god_n who_o honour_n you_o most_o desirouslye_o seek_v moughte_v vouch_v safe_a to_o preserve_v your_o grace_n in_o continual_a health_n and_o prosperous_a felicity_n unto_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o mooste_o bless_a name_n and_o the_o profyt_n of_o his_o holy_a congregacyon_n amen_n b._n i._n ¶_o a_o treatyse_n of_o fastinge_a what_o the_o true_a and_o christen_v fast_a be_v ¶_o the_o i_o chapter_n the_o true_a and_o christian_a fast_n be_v free_o and_o willing_o to_o abstain_v not_o only_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n and_o dryncke_n fast_o but_o also_o from_o all_o those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o flesh_n have_v pleasure_n and_o delectation_n which_o abstinence_n or_o forbear_n of_o meat_n drynck_v and_o other_o pleasure_n wherein_o the_o outward_a man_n delit_v rise_v either_o of_o a_o heart_n contryte_n and_o sorowefull_a for_o the_o sin_n commit_v against_o god_n or_o elsse_n of_o a_o mind_n feruentlye_o give_v to_o godliness_n that_o this_o be_v a_o true_a diffinition_fw-la of_o the_o christian_a fast_a law_n it_o may_v be_v easelye_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o holyâ—_n scripture_n first_o to_o who_o be_v it_o unknowen_a that_o when_o the_o holy_a man_n in_o time_n paste_v fast_v their_o manner_n be_v so_o long_o as_o the_o fast_a continue_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o from_o all_o pleasure_n wherein_o the_o flesh_n delit_v and_o wholye_a to_o gyve_v themselves_o all_o worldelye_o affair_n set_v apart_o to_o godly_a exercyse_n fast_v as_o to_o the_o hearty_a and_o unfayen_v lament_v of_o their_o sin_n where_o with_o to_o much_o unkindelye_o they_o have_v offend_v their_o lord_n god_n and_o provoke_v his_o fierce_a wrath_n and_o vengeance_n to_o fall_v on_o they_o to_o feruente_v prayer_n and_o diligente_a call_n on_o the_o name_n of_o god_n for_o turn_v away_o his_o heavye_a dyspleasure_n from_o theym_n and_o for_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n through_o faith_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n to_o come_v of_o that_o bless_a seed_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o by_o his_o one_o and_o alone_a oblation_n they_o beleve_v shall_v reconcile_v mannekinde_n to_o god_n the_o father_n pacify_v his_o wrath_n and_o make_v he_o a_o merciful_a lordâ—_n to_o the_o hear_v and_o read_n of_o god_n word_n to_o the_o comâ—orting_n of_o one_o another_o to_o the_o study_n of_o amendment_n of_o life_n to_o the_o provisyon_n make_v for_o the_o poor_a to_o the_o redress_n of_o abuse_n in_o y_z e_z common_a weal_n to_o the_o plant_n of_o true_a godliness_n and_o abolish_n of_o all_o wicked_a and_o strange_a religion_n two_o of_o this_o manner_n of_o fastinge_v speak_v the_o prophet_n when_o he_o saithe_v halowe_v you_o a_o fast_o mean_v that_o they_o which_o fast_a shall_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o fast_a occupy_v themselves_o in_o spiritual_a and_o not_o in_o worldly_a exercise_n or_o elsse_n be_v it_o no_o fast_a before_o god_n ¶_o the_o ii_o chapter_n this_o abstinence_n or_o forbear_n of_o meat_n do_v always_o continewe_v at_o the_o least_o one_o whole_a day_n without_o receivinge_v of_o any_o corporal_a sustenance_n xx_o many_o time_n two_o or_o iii_o day_n as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n teach_v us._n the_o israelit_n when_o they_o see_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o their_o people_n slay_v of_o the_o beniamite_n in_o the_o battle_n go_v up_o and_o come_v unto_o bethel_n where_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o appoyntement_n of_o god_n be_v in_o those_o day_n weep_v sit_v there_o pray_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o fast_v the_o same_o day_n unto_o even_o and_o offer_v burntoffe_n ring_n and_o peace_n offering_n before_o the_o lord_n again_o seven_o when_o the_o israelite_n gather_v together_o aâ—_n mizpha_n lamentiug_v their_o sin_n and_o prayinge_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o help_v against_o
your_o clothes_n moreover_o albeit_o s._n paul_n councel_v that_o marry_a folk_n shall_v not_o withdraw_v they_o self_n one_o from_o another_o any_o long_a time_n seven_o lest_o satan_n tempt_v they_o to_o incontinency_n and_o unclennes_n yet_o y_fw-es â—_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o fast_v and_o to_o pray_v he_o will_v have_v they_o sometime_o to_o withdraw_v then selue_o one_o from_o another_o hereunto_o pertain_v the_o sayinge_v of_o the_o prophet_n joel_n blow_v out_o with_o the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n proclaim_v a_o fast_a call_v the_o congregation_n two_o and_o gather_v the_o people_n together_o warn_v the_o congregation_n gather_v the_o elder_n bring_v the_o child_n &_o suckelyng_n together_o let_v the_o bridgrom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n &_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o closet_n the_o u_o chapter_n thus_o have_v we_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n fast._n that_o the_o true_a and_o christian_a fast_n be_v to_o abstayn_v not_o only_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n during_o the_o time_n of_o fast_v but_o also_o from_o all_o those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o flesh_n have_v pleasure_n and_o delectation_n &_o to_o occupy_v ourselves_o in_o all_o godly_a and_o spiritual_a exercyse_n unto_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o comfort_n of_o our_o neighbour_n and_o the_o health_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n god_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o abstinence_n or_o fast_o must_v be_v free_o and_o wyllynglye_o do_v or_o else_o can_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n please_v god_n for_o what_o so_o ever_o come_v from_o a_o unwilling_a and_o constrain_a mind_n god_n abhor_v appear_v it_o never_o so_o godly_a and_o praise_v worthy_a before_o the_o world_n god_n love_v a_o cheerful_a gever_n ix_o say_v saint_a paul_n and_o the_o psal-inographe_a say_v liiiâ—_n a_o offering_n of_o a_o free_a heart_n will_v i_o gyve_v the_o and_o praise_v thy_o name_n o_o lord_n because_o it_o be_v so_o comfortable_a they_z therefore_o that_o fast_a for_o custom_n sake_n or_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n only_o and_o not_o of_o a_o good_a will_n and_o free_a spirit_n do_v nether_a please_v god_n xiiii_o nor_o profit_v themselves_o therefore_o shall_v that_o chance_n unto_o they_o that_o god_n threaten_v by_o the_o prophet_n sayinge_v when_o they_o fast_o i_o will_v not_o hear_v their_o prayer_n ¶_o the_o vi_o chapter_n hear_v peradventure_o some_o man_n will_v say_v be_v it_o ungodlye_a to_o fast_a at_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n power_n what_o if_o the_o magistrate_n cause_v a_o fast_a to_o be_v proclaim_v ought_v it_o not_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o their_o subject_n i_o answer_n if_o the_o high_a power_n at_o any_o time_n command_v fast_a so_o that_o it_o be_v do_v unto_o a_o godly_a end_n and_o rise_v not_o of_o superstition_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o subject_n for_o we_o have_v example_n hereof_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o do_v both_o set_v forth_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n in_o command_v fast_a and_o also_o the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n in_o observe_v the_o same_o when_o the_o israelyte_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o philistine_n samuel_n which_o at_o that_o time_n judge_v the_o people_n â—â—_o call_v all_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n together_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a exhort_v theym_a unto_o prayer_n will_v they_o to_o put_v away_o the_o strange_a god_n from_o among_o theym_n and_o with_o be_v whole_a heart_n to_o turn_v again_o unto_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o he_o of_o his_o mercy_n will_v sure_o rydde_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o philistine_n the_o people_n glad_o obey_v samuel_n commandment_n put_v away_o their_o idol_n confess_v their_o sin_n serve_v the_o lord_n only_o and_o fast_v the_o same_o day_n unto_o even_o and_o god_n save_v they_o from_o y_fw-fr â—_o haude_fw-ge of_o the_o philistine_n all_v the_o day_n of_o samuel_n king_n jehosaphat_n hear_v xx_o that_o y_o â—_o moabit_n and_o ammonite_n come_v with_o a_o excee_a great_a multitude_n against_o he_o to_o battle_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n seek_v for_o help_v at_o the_o lord_n hand_n proclaim_v fastinge_a through_o out_o all_o juda_n and_o call_v the_o people_n together_o to_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o people_n willingli_fw-la obey_v the_o king_n commandment_n all_o juda_n come_v and_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n with_o their_o young_a one_o their_o wyve_n and_o their_o child_n to_o aâ—ke_v counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n they_z both_o fast_v and_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n for_o healp_n against_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o lord_n give_v they_o a_o wonderful_a and_o glorious_a victory_n esdras_n returninge_v unto_o jerusalem_n viij_o with_o the_o childrene_a of_o israel_n proclaim_v a_o fast_a and_o exhort_v theym_a to_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v give_v they_o a_o prosperous_a iourenye_n the_o people_n obey_v fast_v and_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o they_o have_v good_a success_n in_o all_o their_o do_n the_o king_n of_o the_o ninivites_fw-la hear_v of_o the_o mooste_o terryble_a iii._n &_o grevous_a plague_n that_o be_v threaten_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o cytye_n by_o jonas_n the_o prophet_n of_o god_n humble_v himself_o and_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n unto_o all_o his_o people_n command_v that_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n ox_n or_o sheep_n shall_v taste_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v water_n but_o put_v on_o sackclothe_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n he_o command_v they_o also_o in_o his_o proclamation_n to_o repent_v to_o believe_v god_n &_o his_o word_n to_o turn_v from_o their_o wicked_a way_n and_o might_o to_o cry_v unto_o god_n for_o mercy_n the_o people_n do_v according_a to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n so_o that_o both_o y_fw-mi â—_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n together_o repent_v fastinge_v beleve_v turn_v from_o their_o wicked_a way_n and_o mighty_o call_v on_o the_o lord_n for_o mercy_n &_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v save_v both_o they_o &_o their_o city_n withal_o that_o they_o have_v esther_n iiii_o hear_v of_o the_o proclamacyon_n that_o king_n ahasuerus_n at_o the_o subtle_a suggestion_n of_o wicked_a haman_n have_v sentforthe_o for_o the_o destruccyon_n of_o the_o jew_n command_v mardocheus_n to_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v find_v at_o susan_n and_o to_o fast_a for_o she_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v neither_o eat_v nor_o dryncke_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o three_o nyghte_n but_o spend_v all_o that_o time_n in_o fast_a and_o prayinge_v iiii_o her_o commandment_n be_v fulfyl_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o god_n preserve_v the_o jew_n alyve_a and_o bring_v their_o enemy_n to_o a_o shameful_a end_n thus_o have_v we_o learen_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o ruler_n have_v authority_n give_v they_o of_o god_n to_o command_z their_o subject_n to_o 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and_o christen_v fast_a rise_v either_o of_o a_o heart_n heart_n contryte_n and_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o sin_n commit_v against_o god_n or_o elsse_n of_o a_o mind_n feruentlye_o give_v to_o godliness_n as_o touchinge_v that_o fast_o which_o come_v from_o a_o contryte_n and_o sorowefull_a heart_n for_o the_o sin_n commit_v against_o god_n it_o be_v a_o worthy_a and_o noble_a fast_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o can_v not_o but_o hyghelye_o please_v he_o two_o for_o the_o psalmographe_n say_v a_o trouble_a spirit_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n unto_o god_n neither_o do_v he_o desyyse_v a_o contryte_n and_o humble_a heart_n and_o god_n himself_o say_v by_o the_o prophet_n lvi_o who_o shall_v i_o regard_v and_o favour_n even_o he_o that_o be_v poor_a and_o of_o a_o lowelye_o and_o trouble_a spirit_n and_o such_o one_o as_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o my_o word_n
eat_v on_o the_o other_o day_n the_o cost_n y_fw-fr â—_o thou_o shall_v make_v on_o that_o day_n that_o thou_o fast_o lay_v it_o up_o follow_v &_o give_v it_o to_o the_o widow_n to_o the_o fatherless_a childen_a or_o to_o the_o poreman_n and_o so_o shall_v thou_o fast_v a_o good_a fast_o that_o he_o which_o have_v receive_v it_o of_o the_o may_v fill_v his_o soul_n and_o that_o his_o prayer_n may_v go_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the._n if_o thou_o fulfille_v thy_o fast_n on_o this_o manner_n as_o i_o command_v the_o thy_o sacrifice_n be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o thy_o fast_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n x._o origen_n saithe_v we_o find_v in_o a_o certain_a book_n that_o the_o apostle_n say_v bless_a be_v he_o that_o fa_v to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v nourish_v the_o poor_a man_n sentence_n the_o fast_a of_o such_o one_o be_v wonderful_o accept_v before_o god_n hereto_o pertain_v the_o sayinge_v of_o xx_o s._n austen_n mercy_n do_v commend_v and_o great_o setforthe_o the_o prayer_n and_o fastinge_n of_o cornelius_n x._o for_o he_o be_v rich_a and_o a_o wealthy_a man_n fast_v he_o do_v not_o only_o fast_a but_o he_o also_o feed_v they_o that_o want_v that_o their_o fullness_n may_v make_v his_o fast_a acceptable_a again_o in_o a_o neither_o place_v he_o say_v tempo_fw-la before_o all_o thing_n that_o which_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o eat_v at_o our_o dinner_n on_o the_o fast_v day_n let_v we_o bestow_v it_o on_o the_o poor_a our_o golden_a mouth_a doctoure_n in_o a_o certain_a homily_n councel_v we_o seven_o that_o when_o so_o ever_o we_o fast_a we_o shall_v be_v liberal_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o gyve_v theym_a large_o of_o our_o good_n in_o a_o neither_o place_v he_o also_o say_v he_o that_o eat_v his_o meat_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o fast_v gene._n let_v he_o geve_v the_o large_a alm_n let_v he_o be_v the_o more_o diligent_a in_o pray_v let_v he_o have_v the_o more_o fervent_a desire_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n here_o 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drink_n may_v have_v whereof_o to_o geve_v the_o more_o abundantlye_o to_o the_o poor_a to_o feed_v the_o hungrye_a to_o clothe_v the_o naked_a to_o relieve_v the_o sick_a to_o help_v the_o indebt_v and_o to_o comfort_v the_o neadye_a o_o bless_a be_v they_o that_o so_o fast_a terris_fw-la but_o where_o be_v they_o and_o we_o shall_v commend_v they_o and_o call_v they_o bless_v for_o great_a and_o commendable_a thing_n do_v such_o woorcke_n among_o their_o neyghboure_n and_o christian_a brethren_n ¶_o the_o xxi_o chapter_n three_o if_o we_o will_v use_v fast_v aryghte_a prayer_n we_o must_v use_v it_o unto_o this_o end_n also_o that_o by_o the_o dilygent_n do_v and_o often_o exercise_v thereof_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o pray_v and_o to_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n unto_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n with_o fervent_a prayer_n humble_a supplication_n and_o hearty_a thancke_n gevinge_v for_o unto_o this_o end_n serve_v fast_v in_o time_n past_a as_o dyvers_a history_n of_o the_o holy_a scrypture_n do_v declare_v if_o any_o mysfortune_n or_o grevous_a plague_n chance_v at_o any_o time_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n xx_o then_o streightwaies_o they_o fast_v as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n again_o if_o any_o plague_n be_v threaten_v they_o by_o the_o prophet_n of_o god_n for_o their_o wickedness_n three_o as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o ninivites_fw-la or_o if_o they_o perceive_v any_o great_a evil_a to_o be_v at_o hand_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o israelite_n seven_o of_o jehosaphat_n judith_n xx_o esther_n etc._n etc._n then_o fall_v they_o straightway_o to_o fastinge_v viii_o and_o their_o fast_n be_v take_v unto_o iiii_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v humble_v theym selue_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o be_v make_v the_o more_o meet_a for_o to_o pray_v &_o to_o assuage_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n nether_a do_v we_o read_v that_o any_o solemn_a fast_n be_v proclaim_v at_o any_o time_n past_a but_o it_o be_v do_v to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o faster_n may_v the_o more_o quiet_o and_o free_o serve_v god_n and_o call_v on_o his_o holy_a name_n by_o fervent_a and_o continual_a prayer_n and_o as_o we_o read_v this_o in_o the_o old_a testament_fw-mi so_o lack_v we_o not_o the_o like_a example_n in_o the_o new_a be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o our_o savyoure_n christ_n in_o that_o time_n of_o his_o long_a and_o solemn_a fast_a join_v to_o his_o fast_a prayer_n iiii_o he_z without_o doubt_n pray_v unto_o god_n his_o father_n all_o that_o time_n that_o by_o his_o preachinge_a which_o be_v at_o hand_n many_o may_v be_v touren_v from_o their_o ungodlynesse_n unto_o the_o true_a worshippinge_n of_o god_n from_o wickedness_n of_o life_n unto_o innocencye_n of_o manner_n we_o read_v also_o that_o the_o godly_a two_o matron_n anne_n serve_v god_n in_o the_o temple_n with_o fast_a and_o prayer_n both_o day_n and_o night_n the_o apostle_n likewise_o after_o christ_n ascension_n do_v always_o join_v to_o their_o fastinge_n xiiii_o prayer_n in_o like_a manner_n read_v we_o of_o the_o virtuous_a man_n cornelius_n which_o join_v to_o his_o fastinge_n both_o prayer_n and_o alm_n deed_n x._o and_o the_o aungel_n say_v unto_o thobye_n prayer_n be_v good_a with_o fastinge_v twelve_o esdras_n say_v likewise_o to_o the_o jew_n we_o fast_v &_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n viij_o &_o we_o have_v good_a luck_n queen_n esther_n also_o send_v word_n to_o mardocheus_n iiii_o say_v gather_v together_o all_o the_o jew_n and_o pray_v for_o i_o but_o see_v that_o you_o neither_o eat_v nor_o dryncke_v iii_o day_n and_o three_o nyghte_n and_o i_o with_o my_o maid_n will_v fast_o &_o pray_v likewise_o again_o eliachim_n the_o priest_n say_v to_o y_z e_z child_n of_o israel_n when_o they_o be_v in_o great_a sorrow_n and_o danger_n of_o their_o enemy_n iiii_o be_v you_o sure_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v hear_v your_o petycyon_n if_o you_o contynewe_v stedfaste_v in_o fastynge_n and_o prayer_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n thus_o see_v we_o that_o the_o godly_a people_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o of_o the_o new_a testament_fw-mi join_v always_o for_o y_z e_z most_o part_n fast_v and_o prayer_n together_o thinck_v themselves_o them_z to_z fast_o well_o when_o their_o fast_a be_v accompany_v with_o prayer_n as_o it_o be_v write_v prayer_n be_v good_a with_o fastinge_v s._n twelve_o peter_n also_o say_v be_v you_o sober_a and_o watch_v unto_o prayer_n iiii_o ¶_o the_o xxii_o chapter_n moreover_o our_o saviour_n christ_n also_o join_v prayer_n &_o fast_v xvii_o together_o wherhe_n say_v this_o kind_n of_o dyvel_n be_v not_o cast_v out_o but_o by_o fast_v &_o prayer_n ix_o to_o this_o kind_n of_o fast_v do_v s._n paul_n exhort_v we_o when_o he_o say_v vi_fw-la let_v we_o give_v no_o occasion_n of_o evil_a that_o in_o our_o offyce_v be_v find_v no_o fault_n but_o in_o all_o thing_n let_v we_o behave_v ourselves_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o much_o patience_n in_o labour_n in_o watch_n &_o fasting_n also_o s._n peter_n be_v you_o sober_a say_v he_o iiii_o and_o watch_v unto_o prayer_n and_o from_o the_o contrari_fw-la do_v our_o saviour_n christ_n call_v we_o away_o say_v take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o xxi_o lest_o at_o any_o time_n your_o heart_n be_v overcome_v with_o surfeit_v and_o drunkenness_n &_o care_n of_o this_o life_n and_o so_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n come_v on_o you_o unwares_o the_o prophet_n esay_n thounder_v against_o they_o which_o despise_v this_o godly_a manner_n of_o abstinence_n set_v all_o their_o mind_n on_o banquete_v and_o belly_n there_o woe_n be_v unto_o they_o say_v he_o that_o rise_v up_o early_o to_o follow_v drunkenness_n v._o and_o to_o they_o