to_o the_o rout_n have_v not_o fabius_n come_v up_o to_o their_o relief_n with_o all_o his_o troop_n caesar_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o march_v to_o join_v he_o with_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o in_o two_o day_n make_v that_o road_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o pyrenean_n down_n to_o the_o segre_n after_o that_o he_o have_v understand_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o place_n and_o of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o troop_n be_v arrive_v he_o give_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o one_o of_o those_o bridge_n which_o the_o river_n have_v break_v down_o and_o leave_v six_o cohort_n with_o all_o his_o baggage_n to_o guard_v the_o bridge_n and_o his_o camp_n march_v embaâ—â—elled_v in_o three_o line_n till_o he_o come_v within_o view_n of_o the_o enemy_n afranius_n appear_v with_o his_o troop_n in_o battalion_n upon_o a_o eminence_n where_o he_o be_v encamp_v and_o where_o caesar_n can_v not_o attack_v he_o which_o oblige_v he_o to_o post_v himself_o four_o hundred_o pace_n only_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o roman_n never_o use_v to_o encamp_v without_o retrench_v themselves_o within_o a_o ditch_n and_o a_o palisade_n which_o the_o legionary_a soldier_n can_v throw_v up_o in_o a_o instant_n every_o one_o of_o they_o beside_o his_o arm_n carry_v a_o stake_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o palisade_n this_o be_v their_o first_o work_n and_o this_o they_o support_v with_o earth_n and_o turf_n for_o the_o form_n of_o a_o rampart_n caesar_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v disturb_v in_o entrench_v leave_v his_o two_o foremost_a line_n to_o remain_v in_o battalion_n while_o the_o three_o wrought_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o two_o other_o and_o throw_v up_o a_o ditch_n of_o fifteen_o foot_n breadth_n so_o that_o face_n of_o the_o camp_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o enemy_n be_v fortify_v ever_o afranius_n can_v perceive_v it_o then_o caesar_n cause_v his_o troop_n to_o retreat_n by_o the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o trench_n his_o whole_a army_n be_v all_o that_o night_n at_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o draw_v up_o three_o legion_n in_o battalion_n behind_o the_o ditch_n as_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o get_v turf_n he_o content_v himself_o to_o cause_v a_o trench_n to_o be_v throw_v up_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o his_o camp_n by_o the_o three_o legion_n who_o be_v not_o at_o their_o arms._n the_o work_n be_v complete_v in_o a_o few_o day_n though_o afranius_n and_o petreius_n make_v some_o attempt_n to_o hinder_v it_o but_o unsuccessful_o so_o that_o be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v caesar_n cause_v all_o his_o equipage_n to_o come_v up_o with_o the_o cohort_n that_o be_v at_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o bridge_n chap._n xxiv_o the_o battle_n of_o lerida_n between_o the_o eminence_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v encamp_v and_o the_o town_n of_o lerida_n there_o be_v a_o plain_a of_o about_o three_o hundred_o pace_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o plain_a a_o small_a advance_a ground_n caesar_n endeavour_v to_o get_v possession_n of_o this_o post_n and_o fortify_v himself_o there_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o enemy_n the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o bridge_n and_o their_o communication_n with_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o subsistence_n he_o cause_v three_o of_o his_o legion_n to_o advance_v which_o he_o post_v in_o three_o different_a place_n give_v order_n to_o the_o first_o battalion_n of_o that_o legion_n which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o advance_a ground_n to_o run_v all_o together_o and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o but_o the_o cohort_n of_o afranius_n his_o advance_a guard_n who_o have_v less_o way_n to_o go_v get_v thither_o first_o and_o repulse_v caesar_n men._n they_o be_v second_v with_o other_o troop_n so_o that_o the_o battle_n grow_v hot_a in_o that_o place_n the_o manner_n of_o fight_v on_o both_o side_n be_v very_o different_a afranius_n his_o soldier_n accustom_v to_o war_n against_o the_o barbarian_n who_o never_o keep_v their_o ground_n charge_v fierce_o at_o the_o first_o and_o advance_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o courage_n but_o they_o take_v no_o care_n of_o their_o rank_n but_o open_v themselves_o in_o fight_v and_o when_o ever_o they_o be_v press_v hard_o think_v it_o no_o dishonour_n to_o give_v ground_n and_o abandon_v their_o post_n and_o this_o caesar_n say_v happen_v in_o regard_n that_o soldier_n easy_o learn_v the_o discipline_n of_o those_o place_n where_o they_o have_v long_a serve_v caesar_n man_n on_o the_o contrary_n think_v it_o be_v for_o their_o honour_n to_o fight_v embody_v and_o to_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o never_o to_o quit_v their_o colour_n nor_o their_o post_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o enemy_n fight_v surprise_v they_o by_o its_o novelty_n they_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v hem_v in_o and_o the_o whole_a battalion_n move_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o disorder_n and_o the_o astonishment_n have_v certain_o reach_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o troop_n who_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o see_v themselves_o push_v by_o their_o enemy_n have_v not_o caesar_n assure_v they_o by_o his_o presence_n he_o cause_v a_o legion_n to_o go_v on_o entire_a and_o it_o be_v the_o nine_o which_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o attempt_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o charge_v they_o so_o hot_o that_o they_o retreat_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o lerida_n but_o that_o legion_n enrage_v with_o the_o affront_n they_o have_v receive_v engage_v themselves_o too_o inconsiderate_o in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o place_n upon_o the_o steep_a part_n of_o the_o rise_a ground_n upon_o which_o the_o city_n be_v build_v afranius_n his_o soldier_n return_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o as_o they_o have_v get_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n and_o caesar_n also_o have_v recruit_v his_o man_n the_o battle_n last_v five_o hour_n upon_o that_o spot_n with_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o caesar_n party_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v up_o hill_n and_o where_o every_o dart_n from_o the_o enemy_n do_v execution_n which_o last_o oblige_v they_o to_o run_v up_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o with_o so_o much_o vigour_n that_o they_o push_v the_o enemy_n party_n which_o be_v in_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o other_o also_o in_o the_o same_o place_n by_o this_o time_n caesar_n horse_n be_v with_o difficulty_n advance_v to_o favour_v their_o retreat_n which_o they_o make_v without_o any_o disorder_n both_o party_n attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n caesar_n because_o his_o troop_n have_v maintain_v the_o fight_n for_o five_o hour_n in_o so_o disadvantageous_a a_o post_n and_o that_o they_o have_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n and_o afranius_n for_o that_o his_o be_v less_o in_o number_n have_v have_v at_o first_o the_o advantage_n and_o that_o he_o still_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o post_n for_o which_o they_o fight_v and_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v fortify_v chap._n xxv_o caesar_n army_n reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n by_o the_o overflow_a of_o two_o river_n cicero_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o senator_n go_v to_o find_v out_o pompey_n a_o accident_n which_o happen_v two_o day_n after_o this_o battle_n give_v he_o still_o great_a hope_n the_o rain_n which_o fall_v in_o abundance_n and_o melt_v the_o snow_n upon_o the_o mountain_n so_o swell_v up_o the_o two_o river_n that_o the_o rapidity_n of_o the_o water_n carry_v away_o both_o caesar_n bridge_n so_o that_o he_o see_v himself_o shut_v up_o between_o two_o overflow_v river_n and_o can_v receive_v neither_o convoy_n of_o provision_n nor_o those_o powerful_a succour_n which_o he_o expect_v out_o of_o gaul_n and_o italy_n this_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n when_o the_o corn_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a enough_o for_o the_o make_n of_o bread_n beside_o afranius_n his_o spaniard_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n and_o accustom_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n in_o goatskin_n which_o they_o always_o carry_v with_o they_o to_o the_o war_n continual_o meet_v and_o fall_v upon_o caesar_n man_n when_o ever_o any_o of_o they_o be_v straggle_v or_o out_o from_o the_o rest_n afranius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n which_o he_o still_o supply_v himself_o withal_o out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v behind_o his_o camp_n and_o which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v ravage_v caesar_n attempt_v to_o repair_v his_o bridge_n but_o the_o largeness_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o river_n render_v all_o his_o endeavour_n fruitless_a beside_o that_o the_o enemy_n disturb_v the_o work_n with_o flight_n of_o dart_n from_o the_o
to_o show_v the_o power_n which_o â—he_n usurp_v over_o all_o thing_n and_o especial_o in_o war_n have_v not_o prove_v unconstant_a the_o cohort_n of_o caesar_n right_a wing_n search_v for_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o camp_n follow_v the_o outside_n of_o that_o trench_n which_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o river_n believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o rampart_n of_o the_o camp_n when_o perceive_v their_o error_n they_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o rampart_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o body_n there_o to_o defend_v it_o pass_v easy_o all_o the_o cavalry_n follow_v these_o cohort_n seek_v for_o breach_n to_o enter_v this_o unhappy_a proceed_n give_v pompey_n time_n to_o come_v to_o their_o succour_n with_o the_o five_o legion_n put_v all_o his_o cavalry_n before_o he_o so_o that_o both_o part_n of_o the_o camp_n which_o be_v attack_v at_o the_o same_o time_n discover_v pompey_n march_v embattel_v with_o his_o legion_n at_o sight_n of_o this_o every_o thing_n begin_v to_o change_v the_o legion_n that_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o hope_n of_o this_o succour_n recover_v so_o much_o courage_n as_o to_o make_v a_o sally_n and_o charge_v those_o of_o caesar._n his_o cavalry_n find_v themselves_o disorder_v in_o pass_v the_o rampart_n think_v of_o nothing_o but_o how_o to_o save_v themselves_o and_o his_o right_n and_o left_a wing_n be_v separate_v be_v equal_o terrify_v with_o see_v the_o horse_n upon_o the_o flight_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n in_o that_o strait_a place_n hurry_v through_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o rampart_n with_o so_o much_o disorder_n that_o a_o great_a many_o fall_v headlong_o into_o the_o ditch_n the_o other_o pass_v over_o they_o to_o save_v themselves_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n see_v the_o succour_n of_o pompey_n the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o the_o enemy_n before_o and_o behind_o they_o seek_v to_o return_v through_o the_o place_n where_o they_o enter_v at_o last_o nothing_o but_o disorder_n fear_n and_o a_o total_a rout_n be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v see_v so_o that_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o caesar_n endeavour_n himself_o to_o retain_v the_o ensign_n which_o flee_v abundance_n of_o they_o forsake_v he_o their_o colour_n horse_n and_o all_o and_o run_v away_o on_o foot_n one_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o able_a and_o strong_a man_n but_o confound_v with_o the_o fear_n he_o be_v in_o turn_v upon_o he_o the_o point_n of_o his_o lance_n and_o have_v certain_o kill_v he_o if_o his_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n at_o one_o blow_n have_v not_o cut_v off_o his_o arm_n at_o last_o a_o party_n of_o pompey_n horse_n appear_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o camp_n force_v they_o to_o make_v head_n in_o that_o place_n pompey_n pursue_v his_o victory_n as_o far_o as_o caesar_n very_a camp_n but_o dare_v not_o attack_v it_o in_o which_o he_o commit_v a_o fault_n which_o cost_v he_o dear_a in_o the_o consequence_n caesar_n avouch_v that_o his_o army_n may_v have_v be_v entire_o overthrow_v upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o far_o add_v that_o he_o have_v be_v lose_v without_o redress_n can_v pompey_n have_v know_v how_o to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o victory_n for_o this_o he_o give_v three_o reason_n that_o pompey_n be_v afraid_a of_o fall_v into_o a_o ambuscade_n that_o his_o cavalry_n amuse_v themselves_o too_o long_o with_o desire_v to_o force_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o trench_n and_o that_o that_o defeat_n happen_v beyond_o his_o hope_n he_o know_v not_o immediate_o how_o to_o take_v the_o right_a course_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n pompey_n troop_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v delude_v that_o in_o spite_n of_o he_o they_o will_v follow_v the_o runaway_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o engage_v himself_o to_o attack_v caesar_n camp_n know_v well_o that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o brave_a and_o dare_a enemy_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n chap._n xlii_o caesar_n discourse_n to_o his_o troop_n to_o confirm_v they_o he_o decamp_v to_o march_v towards_o thessaly_n pompey_n follow_v he_o caesar_n lose_v a_o great_a many_o man_n upon_o these_o two_o occasion_n which_o happen_v both_o in_o the_o same_o day_n some_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o nine_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o soldier_n thirty_o two_o ensign_n and_o a_o great_a many_o excellent_a officer_n among_o other_o tuticanus_n and_o felginas_fw-la who_o be_v both_o gaul_n another_o felginas_fw-la of_o plaisance_n gravius_n sacrativir_n and_o thirty_o tribune_n or_o centurion_n pompey_n and_o his_o whole_a party_n be_v much_o encourage_v with_o the_o victory_n and_o send_v the_o news_n of_o it_o over_o all_o the_o world_n report_v that_o caesar_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o with_o what_o miserable_a troop_n he_o have_v leave_v flee_v before_o they_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o reflect_v upon_o his_o conduct_n he_o pass_v the_o next_o night_n not_o very_o pleasant_o but_o as_o he_o understand_v the_o valour_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o know_v that_o the_o disorder_n be_v occasion_v by_o themselves_o and_o not_o by_o the_o vigour_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v beside_o be_v use_v to_o the_o changeableness_n of_o fortune_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o panic_n fear_v where_o a_o unseasonable_a apprehension_n entangle_v the_o great_a army_n and_o the_o disorder_n which_o the_o imprudence_n of_o a_o general_n officer_n or_o the_o negligence_n of_o any_o particular_a commander_n may_v produce_v he_o will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o lose_v either_o his_o courage_n or_o his_o hope_n but_o he_o imagine_v that_o it_o may_v be_v proper_a whole_o to_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o war_n and_o to_o speak_v to_o his_o soldier_n therefore_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o fortification_n all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o when_o he_o have_v reassembled_a they_o i_o see_v nothing_o say_v he_o in_o this_o occasion_n which_o ought_v to_o trouble_v you_o and_o after_o so_o many_o battle_n wherein_o you_o have_v win_v glory_n and_o advantage_n gallant_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v discourage_v with_o a_o little_a disgrace_n we_o ought_v to_o thank_v fortune_n for_o our_o conquest_n of_o all_o italy_n which_o cost_v 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o wound_n for_o our_o subdue_a spain_n possess_v by_o powerful_a army_n under_o experience_a and_o able_a commander_n and_o reduce_v so_o easy_o those_o rich_a and_o fertile_a province_n which_o now_o lie_v round_o we_o remember_v still_o the_o good_a fortune_n you_o have_v in_o pass_v the_o sea_n to_o come_v hither_o even_o through_o the_o fleet_n of_o your_o enemy_n when_o not_o only_o the_o havens_n but_o the_o very_a river_n too_o be_v take_v up_o by_o their_o troop_n if_o in_o this_o last_o encounter_n fortune_n seem_v to_o have_v forsake_v we_o correct_v her_o capriciousness_n by_o your_o own_o valour_n and_o industry_n for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o perceive_v that_o her_o fault_n and_o not_o your_o own_o have_v bring_v upon_o we_o the_o present_a misfortune_n the_o place_n of_o battle_n be_v well_o choose_v you_o carry_v the_o enemy_n camp_n at_o the_o first_o onset_n you_o beat_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n with_o your_o sword_n in_o your_o hand_n and_o if_o one_o little_a disorder_n one_o error_n of_o inadvertency_n or_o indeed_o if_o destiny_n itself_o have_v deprive_v we_o of_o the_o advantage_n we_o have_v get_v you_o ought_v to_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v it_o by_o your_o proper_a virtue_n so_o this_o misfortune_n shall_v turn_v to_o your_o glory_n as_o it_o do_v in_o gergoria_n and_o those_o who_o in_o this_o battle_n have_v show_v the_o least_o fear_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o next_o after_o this_o harangue_n he_o cashier_v some_o ensign_n but_o he_o have_v not_o need_v to_o make_v any_o other_o example_n for_o the_o soldier_n offer_v and_o will_v voluntary_o have_v undertake_v great_a labour_n to_o punish_v themselves_o they_o desire_v a_o battle_n where_o they_o may_v either_o all_o die_v or_o be_v revenge_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o eagerness_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o but_o caesar_n think_v otherwise_o so_o he_o command_v his_o baggage_n with_o all_o the_o sick_a and_o wound_a to_o march_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n towards_o apolonia_n he_o give_v they_o one_o legion_n for_o their_o convoy_n with_o order_n to_o make_v no_o stop_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n these_o order_n be_v execute_v retain_v two_o legion_n in_o his_o camp_n at_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o other_o legion_n to_o march_v out_o by_o the_o avenue_n and_o follow_v the_o baggage_n and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o make_v the_o usual_a cry_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o military_a discipline_n at_o that_o time_n he_o depart_v at_o
he_o my_o lord_n you_o may_v now_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o your_o father_n and_o brother_n and_o make_v yourself_o master_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v but_o cut_v the_o cable_n let_v i_o alone_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o blow_n be_v sure_a and_o the_o temptation_n violent_a pompey_n have_v there_o all_o his_o fleet_n in_o battalion_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v ashore_o he_o after_o a_o little_a pause_n answer_v he_o menas_z may_v violate_v his_o faith_n that_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o he_o but_o not_o for_o pompey_n we_o have_v already_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a unfortunate_a thing_n to_o have_v the_o character_n of_o great_a man_n only_o from_o historian_n who_o either_o through_o fear_n or_o flattery_n decry_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o follow_v velleius_n who_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n give_v we_o a_o very_a ill_a portraiture_n of_o pompey_n it_o be_v easy_o perceive_v he_o have_v not_o all_o the_o prudence_n and_o dexterity_n of_o wit_n that_o caesar_n have_v that_o be_v rather_o a_o defect_n in_o his_o education_n but_o that_o nobleness_n of_o mind_n which_o he_o draw_v from_o his_o birth_n and_o disposition_n and_o which_o he_o show_v here_o against_o his_o own_o interest_n be_v enough_o to_o cover_v all_o his_o defect_n and_o aught_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o treat_v his_o memory_n more_o favourable_o which_o even_o this_o action_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v illustrious_a plutarch_n relate_v this_o adventure_n somewhat_o different_o he_o make_v pompey_n give_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o proposal_n of_o menas_n you_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o without_o tell_v i_o but_o now_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n we_o ought_v to_o keep_v our_o word_n and_o keep_v inviolable_a that_o faith_n we_o have_v engage_v we_o may_v perceive_v by_o this_o answer_n that_o so_o considerable_a a_o advantage_n join_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o revenge_n at_o first_o surprise_v his_o generosity_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o make_v it_o break_v out_o with_o great_a force_n and_o triumph_v the_o more_o in_o reject_v a_o perfidious_a action_n what_o profit_n soever_o may_v accrue_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n this_o act_n of_o he_o deserve_v no_o less_o praise_n chap._n xvi_o the_o people_n joy_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o peace_n caesar_n go_v into_o gaul_n and_o anthony_n stay_v at_o athens_n these_o diversion_n do_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o think_v of_o more_o firm_o establish_v their_o authority_n by_o alliance_n pompey_n promise_v his_o daughter_n to_o marcus_n marcellus_n the_o son_n of_o octavia_n and_o they_o name_v the_o consul_n for_o the_o four_o follow_a year_n anthony_n and_o libo_n be_v declare_v the_o first_o on_o condition_n that_o anthony_n may_v exercise_v his_o office_n by_o the_o deputation_n of_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v design_v the_o second_o domitius_n and_o sosius_n the_o three_o and_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v they_o for_o the_o four_o upon_o this_o they_o part_v pompey_n return_v to_o sicilia_n and_o the_o two_o triumvir_n to_o rome_n this_o peace_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o civil-war_n be_v receive_v and_o welcome_v through_o all_o italy_n with_o a_o incredible_a joy_n the_o people_n wherever_o they_o pass_v offer_v public_a sacrifice_n they_o run_v in_o crowd_n before_o they_o give_v they_o a_o thousand_o thanks_o and_o praise_n the_o roman_n above_o all_o witness_v their_o satisfaction_n by_o bonfire_n game_n and_o public_a feast_n they_o have_v prepare_v they_o a_o magnificent_a entry_n but_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n refuse_v that_o honour_n and_o go_v into_o rome_n by_o night_n those_o only_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o peace_n who_o have_v make_v their_o profit_n and_o advantage_n by_o the_o confiscation_n of_o the_o banish_a person_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v and_o which_o get_v they_o powerful_a enemy_n for_o all_o the_o proscribe_a person_n 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approve_v all_o he_o have_v design_v to_o do_v for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n he_o have_v establish_v be_v confirm_v by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o their_o several_a kingdom_n as_o darius_n in_o pontus_n pharnaces_n in_o idumaea_n herod_n in_o judaea_n amintas_n in_o pisidia_n and_o polemon_n in_o cilicia_n one_o part_n of_o his_o troop_n be_v send_v into_o illyâ—ria_n another_o against_o the_o dardanian_n and_o the_o rest_n into_o epirus_n the_o city_n of_o athens_n he_o choose_v to_o pass_v the_o winter_n away_o in_o with_o octavia_n in_o this_o place_n he_o please_v himself_o so_o much_o that_o he_o entire_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o diversion_n quit_v all_o the_o token_n and_o mark_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o live_v like_o a_o private_a person_n at_o the_o public_a game_n and_o exercise_n he_o assist_v clad_v in_o grecian_a habit_n and_o take_v the_o pain_n himself_o to_o part_v the_o combatant_n in_o his_o court_n there_o be_v no_o business_n talk_v of_o but_o only_o learn_v and_o philosophy_n he_o often_o visit_v the_o academia_n the_o lyceum_n and_o those_o place_n destine_v to_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n which_o have_v give_v so_o much_o reputation_n to_o that_o famous_a city_n he_o spend_v whole_a day_n to_o hear_v their_o disputation_n and_o their_o conference_n their_o feast_n and_o entertainment_n always_o end_v these_o please_a diversion_n and_o these_o treat_v be_v not_o make_v with_o the_o profusion_n of_o the_o egyptian_n but_o according_a to_o the_o sobriety_n and_o modesty_n of_o the_o greek_n octavia_n go_v with_o he_o every_o where_o in_o this_o charm_a wife_n he_o enjoy_v all_o the_o delight_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o those_o excellent_a virtue_n beside_o which_o the_o egyptian_a have_v not_o octavia_n have_v certain_o be_v mistress_n of_o his_o heart_n if_o she_o have_v not_o have_v the_o misfortune_n of_o be_v his_o wife_n but_o anthony_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o think_v all_o innocent_a pleasure_n insipid_a but_o octavia_n have_v not_o only_o this_o rival_n the_o extravagance_n of_o the_o athenian_n go_v as_o far_o as_o heaven_n to_o find_v she_o out_o another_o however_o sordid_a flatterer_n be_v never_o better_o serve_v anthony_n they_o always_o call_v bacchus_n and_o in_o this_o quality_n all_o mortal_n be_v much_o below_o he_o they_o propose_v he_o shall_v marry_v minerva_n the_o patroness_n of_o their_o city_n anthony_n accept_v of_o the_o match_n but_o for_o the_o more_o honour_n of_o such_o a_o alliance_n he_o ask_v a_o thousand_o talent_n for_o her_o portion_n but_o say_v one_o of_o the_o matchmaker_n pleasant_o to_o he_o my_o lord_n jupiter_n ask_v nothing_o with_o your_o mother_n semele_n anthony_n however_o he_o laugh_v at_o this_o jest_n will_v bate_v nothing_o of_o the_o sum._n it_o be_v levy_v upon_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o revenge_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n that_o be_v by_o raillery_n of_o which_o the_o love_n of_o cleopatra_n be_v the_o principal_a subject_n under_o the_o statue_n of_o anthony_n they_o write_v these_o word_n octavia_n and_o minerva_n to_o anthony_n take_v the_o baggage_n again_o and_o let_v we_o part_v he_o laugh_v at_o their_o jest_n but_o take_v their_o money_n though_o dellius_n to_o mortify_v they_o the_o more_o make_v as_o if_o he_o serious_o tell_v he_o he_o act_v against_o the_o roman_a law_n which_o allow_v three_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o portion_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o winter_n be_v pass_v anthony_n re-assumed_n with_o the_o mark_n of_o his_o dignity_n all_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o emperor_n he_o be_v no_o more_o see_v but_o in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o commander_n athens_n be_v fill_v with_o soldier_n who_o soon_o scare_v away_o the_o muse_n he_o receive_v the_o ambassador_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o put_v his_o fleet_n to_o sea_n build_v of_o galley_n and_o
the_o next_o day_n he_o begin_v to_o march_v hope_v that_o he_o may_v prevent_v the_o enemy_n by_o a_o short_a way_n than_o that_o which_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o but_o caesar_n have_v foresee_v what_o may_v happen_v and_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n by_o his_o word_n and_o his_o own_o example_n leave_v they_o only_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o night_n to_o rest_v themselves_o in_o and_o arrive_v the_o next_o morning_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o durazzo_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o discover_v the_o van_n of_o pompey_n army_n who_o immediate_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n go_v and_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o hill_n call_v petra_n which_o command_v the_o sea_n and_o under_o which_o there_o be_v a_o small_a shelter_n for_o ship_n where_o very_a few_o wind_n can_v come_v to_o annoy_v they_o they_o both_o immediate_o entrench_v themselves_o in_o the_o post_n they_o have_v take_v pompey_n cause_v a_o party_n of_o his_o ship_n to_o come_v under_o his_o camp_n and_o immediate_o send_v into_o asia_n and_o the_o other_o country_n which_o hold_v for_o he_o to_o fetch_v provision_n and_o ammunition_n caesar_n perceive_v then_o that_o the_o war_n may_v in_o all_o likelihood_n last_o long_o that_o he_o have_v very_o little_a corn_n and_o that_o his_o place_n of_o retreat_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o spain_n be_v very_o uncertain_a send_v canuleius_n one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n into_o epirus_n he_o cause_v magazine_n to_o be_v lodge_v from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o regard_n that_o province_n be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o order_v all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n to_o come_v out_o and_o work_n at_o the_o carriage_n moreover_o he_o cause_v what_o corn_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o island_n in_o the_o burrow_n town_n of_o the_o parthian_n and_o all_o the_o other_o castle_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o he_o but_o as_o that_o soil_n can_v furnish_v he_o with_o very_o little_a pompey_n have_v already_o ruin_v all_o those_o place_n and_o take_v away_o the_o corn_n the_o succour_n prove_v to_o be_v but_o very_o inconsiderable_a this_o put_v caesar_n upon_o a_o design_n which_o he_o conceive_v may_v be_v feasible_a from_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o ground_n all_o round_a pompey_n camp_n there_o be_v certain_a little_a hill_n that_o be_v high_a and_o hard_o to_o climb_v these_o caesar_n possess_v himself_o of_o and_o build_v tower_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o redoubt_n then_o cause_v line_n of_o communication_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o mountain_n to_o mountain_n or_o other_o work_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o place_n endeavour_v by_o that_o circumvallation_n to_o block_n up_o pompey_n pompey_n on_o his_o part_n endeavour_v to_o extend_v himself_o and_o take_v in_o as_o much_o of_o the_o country_n as_o be_v possible_a with_o the_o length_n of_o his_o work_n which_o he_o carry_v on_o very_o far_o fortify_v from_o hill_n to_o hill_n so_o that_o with_o four_o and_o twenty_o redoubt_n he_o possess_v a_o space_n of_o 15000_o pace_n where_o his_o cavalry_n find_v forage_v and_o where_o also_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o field_n sow_v with_o corn_n we_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o conduct_n of_o these_o great_a man_n to_o rash_o as_o other_o author_n have_v do_v who_o have_v declare_v that_o all_o those_o work_n be_v of_o no_o use_n nor_o advantage_n for_o they_o have_v both_o of_o they_o their_o particular_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v and_o caesar_n have_v report_v some_o of_o he_o say_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o cut_v off_o from_o pompey_n be_v cavalry_n the_o liberty_n of_o go_v out_o in_o party_n for_o that_o they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o he_o and_o may_v very_o much_o incommode_v his_o convoy_n take_v from_o he_o the_o conveniency_n of_o forage_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n render_v they_o unfit_a for_o service_n beside_o his_o business_n be_v to_o beat_v down_o that_o high_a esteem_n which_o keep_v up_o pompey_n be_v party_n among_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v stranger_n when_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v know_v that_o he_o be_v invest_v by_o caesar_n and_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o venture_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n for_o it_o be_v that_o which_o pompey_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o nor_o to_o go_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v all_o his_o provision_n nor_o from_o durazzo_n where_o be_v all_o his_o engine_n his_o dart_n and_o other_o ammunition_n of_o war_n and_o in_o fine_a it_o appear_v with_o great_a likelihood_n that_o these_o leader_n both_o of_o they_o accomplish_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o instruct_v by_o long_a experience_n of_o the_o many_o advantage_n which_o a_o sudden_a occasion_n well_o manage_v may_v offer_v especial_o between_o two_o army_n so_o near_o to_o one_o another_o be_v both_o of_o they_o watchful_a for_o the_o first_o opportunity_n in_o effect_n as_o caesar_n man_n daily_o carry_v on_o their_o work_n to_o prevent_v their_o be_v attack_v in_o their_o rear_n those_o of_o pompey_n do_v the_o same_o to_o enlarge_v themselves_o and_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o assault_v they_o upon_o the_o flank_n they_o have_v the_o advantage_n in_o number_n beside_o there_o be_v being_n the_o innermost_a circumvallation_n be_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o caesar_n and_o though_o pompey_n avoid_v a_o general_a battle_n nevertheless_o he_o daily_o send_v out_o his_o archer_n and_o slinger_n against_o the_o enemy_n which_o oblige_v caesar_n soldier_n to_o make_v certain_a blind_v with_o clothes_n and_o skin_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o arrow_n chap._n xxxviii_o a_o fght_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n troop_n caesar_n apply_v himself_o principal_o to_o shut_v up_o the_o enemy_n with_o his_o line_n who_o on_o their_o part_n endeavour_v the_o gain_v more_o ground_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o no_o day_n pass_v without_o some_o encounter_n or_o other_o caesar_n nine_o legion_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o a_o advance_a ground_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o when_o from_o a_o neighbour_a eminence_n almost_o level_a with_o it_o pompey_n send_v his_o lancer_n against_o that_o legion_n and_o then_o cause_v his_o light_a arm_a soldier_n to_o advance_v with_o engine_n wherewith_o he_o play_v upon_o those_o that_o wrought_v therefore_o as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n for_o caesar_n soldier_n to_o fight_v and_o work_n both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o consider_v how_o they_o be_v batter_v on_o every_o side_n he_o resolve_v to_o draw_v they_o off_o but_o as_o he_o be_v to_o make_v his_o retreat_n by_o the_o steep_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o prove_v a_o business_n very_o nice_a and_o dangerous_a the_o enemy_n who_o believe_v that_o their_o fear_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o retreat_n become_v more_o fierce_a and_o press_v they_o so_o much_o the_o close_o and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o pompey_n be_v so_o far_o transport_v as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v be_v contend_v to_o be_v think_v no_o soldier_n if_o caesar_n be_v legion_n get_v off_o from_o that_o place_n where_o they_o have_v so_o rash_o engage_v themselves_o without_o loss_n nevertheless_o this_o be_v caesar_n design_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a many_o hurdle_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o plant_v towards_o the_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o hill_n behind_o these_o he_o order_v the_o throw_v up_o of_o a_o little_a ditch_n and_o all_o the_o avenue_n to_o be_v entangle_v and_o fill_v up_o with_o cumbersome_a matter_n after_o this_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o slinger_n to_o favour_v the_o retreat_n and_o march_v his_o legion_n through_o their_o interval_n this_o proceed_v augment_v the_o fury_n of_o pompey_n soldier_n who_o have_v already_o throw_v down_o the_o hurdle_n to_o pass_v the_o ditch_n when_o caesar_n give_v the_o word_n of_o command_n to_o face_n about_o and_o after_o that_o antonius_n who_o command_v that_o legion_n have_v exhort_v they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o well_o he_o command_v to_o sound_v a_o charge_n and_o attack_v those_o that_o be_v come_v over_o the_o soldier_n at_o their_o close_a order_n discharge_v their_o javelin_n and_o run_v up_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n drive_v back_o those_o of_o pompey_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n the_o ditch_n the_o hurdle_n and_o the_o other_o encumbrance_n incommode_v they_o very_o much_o and_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o perish_v but_o caesar_n man_n be_v content_v to_o have_v secure_v their_o retreat_n return_v back_o after_o have_v kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o only_o lose_v five_o man_n of_o their_o own_o this_o manner_n of_o make_v war_n from_o mountain_n to_o mountain_n be_v doubtless_o very_o extraordinary_a
town_n with_o great_a slaughter_n at_o last_o minutius_n who_o command_v there_o in_o chief_a desire_v that_o he_o may_v capitulate_v and_o surrender_v the_o place_n almost_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o cneius_n after_o this_o caesar_n draw_v near_o with_o his_o camp_n and_o they_o dispute_v for_o the_o ground_n by_o several_a work_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v throw_v up_o and_o which_o at_o last_o occasion_v a_o great_a battle_n wherein_o caesar_n cavalry_n be_v force_v to_o give_v ground_n to_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n which_o advantage_n seem_v a_o kind_n of_o reparation_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o atecua_n very_o much_o raise_v the_o courage_n of_o cneius_n some_o of_o his_o letter_n be_v intercept_v wherein_o he_o give_v account_v that_o caesar_n have_v only_o with_o he_o raw_a and_o unexperienced_a soldier_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n but_o that_o nevertheless_o mean_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o force_v he_o to_o it_o with_o this_o imagination_n he_o go_v to_o incamp_v himself_o near_o sevill_n hispalis_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n caesar_n possess_v himself_o of_o two_o castle_n and_o know_v that_o cneius_n be_v encamp_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o munda_n he_o march_v his_o army_n thither_o the_o two_o general_n be_v equal_o impatient_a to_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n so_o that_o cneius_n draw_v up_o his_o troop_n in_o battalion_n by_o break_n of_o day_n he_o have_v post_v himself_o very_o well_o upon_o a_o hill_n both_o side_n whereof_o be_v defend_v one_o by_o the_o city_n of_o munda_n and_o the_o other_o by_o a_o little_a river_n and_o a_o marsh_n the_o exactness_n of_o their_o order_n show_v his_o troop_n to_o great_a advantage_n especial_o his_o horse_n who_o be_v very_o well_o arm_v the_o river_n also_o be_v upon_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o separate_v the_o hill_n where_o he_o be_v encamp_v from_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v five_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o caesar_n camp_n he_o also_o have_v draw_v up_o his_o troop_n in_o battalion_n and_o expect_v when_o the_o enemy_n shall_v come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a to_o fight_v he_o but_o as_o they_o never_o stir_v above_o a_o thousand_o pace_n from_o the_o city_n caesar_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o rivulet_n now_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n cneius_n ought_v to_o have_v engage_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n but_o his_o general_a officer_n be_v obstinate_o of_o opinion_n to_o defend_v the_o hill_n caesar_n well_o perceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v at_o they_o without_o great_a disadvantage_n and_o that_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o charge_v he_o as_o he_o come_v up_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o halt_a as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o that_o post._n his_o army_n consist_v of_o 24_o cohort_n and_o 8000_o horse_n the_o ten_o legion_n be_v upon_o the_o right_n the_o three_o and_o five_o upon_o the_o left_a and_o the_o cavalry_n upon_o the_o wing_n cneius_n have_v fourteen_o leâ—gions_n the_o cavalry_n and_o his_o light_a arm_a foot_n amount_v to_o 6000_o man_n with_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o auxiliary_a troop_n caesar_n soldier_n murmur_v that_o he_o will_v not_o let_v they_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n to_o engage_v and_o the_o delay_n so_o encourage_v those_o of_o cneius_n that_o they_o advance_v upon_o the_o decline_a part_n of_o the_o hill_n so_o both_o side_n give_v a_o shout_n and_o the_o battle_n begin_v the_o first_o shock_n be_v manage_v on_o both_o part_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n that_o casar_n man_n who_o have_v be_v use_v to_o conquer_v find_v themselves_o something_o abate_v of_o their_o fierceness_n the_o ten_o legion_n though_o extreme_o weaken_v in_o number_n nevertheless_o press_v hard_a upon_o that_o which_o it_o be_v engage_v withal_o but_o cneius_n command_v a_o legion_n to_o march_v up_o upon_o the_o right_n to_o its_o assistence_n during_o this_o proceed_n câ—sar's_n cavalry_n charge_v pompey_n left_a wing_n who_o receive_v it_o in_o very_o good_a order_n so_o that_o all_o the_o troop_n on_o both_o side_n be_v now_o engage_v every_o one_o be_v to_o expect_v his_o safety_n from_o his_o own_o proper_a valour_n all_o author_n agree_v that_o caesar_n be_v never_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n as_o now_o and_o he_o himself_o have_v since_o declare_v that_o ever_o before_o he_o fight_v for_o glory_n but_o at_o munda_n for_o his_o life_n he_o throw_v himself_o several_a time_n among_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n cry_v out_o to_o his_o people_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v he_o and_o deliver_v he_o to_o those_o child_n to_o save_v themselves_o the_o shame_n of_o be_v beat_v so_o well_o do_v he_o encourage_v they_o by_o his_o speech_n but_o much_o better_a by_o a_o thousand_o action_n of_o bravery_n which_o he_o perform_v that_o at_o last_o with_o much_o ado_n he_o overthrow_v cneius_n troop_n and_o kill_v thirty_o thousand_o upon_o the_o place_n but_o he_o lose_v a_o thousand_o of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o have_v five_o hundred_o wound_v all_o the_o ensign_n be_v take_v and_o varus_n and_o labienus_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n cneius_n with_o 150_o horse_n escape_v to_o tariffa_n carteia_n from_o whence_o think_v to_o get_v away_o by_o sea_n he_o be_v force_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o caesar_n lieutenant_n to_o return_v to_o land_n he_o be_v immediate_o besiege_v within_o a_o tower_n and_o attack_v so_o vigorous_o that_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o thigh_n have_v his_o heel_n put_v out_o of_o joint_n he_o be_v forsake_v by_o his_o people_n and_o slay_v in_o a_o cave_n where_o he_o have_v hide_v himself_o the_o young_a sextus_n have_v better_a fortune_n for_o escape_v from_o cordova_n where_o he_o have_v be_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n he_o conceal_v himself_o so_o well_o that_o caesar_n can_v not_o find_v he_o or_o at_o least_o because_o he_o be_v so_o young_a mistake_v he_o after_o this_o victory_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o famous_a war_n there_o nothing_o appear_v to_o make_v resistance_n so_o caesar_n have_v give_v out_o several_a order_n and_o exact_v great_a contribution_n from_o the_o enemy_n city_n under_o pretence_n of_o punish_v their_o rebellion_n he_o return_v to_o rome_n not_o a_o little_a glad_a that_o he_o have_v at_o last_o bring_v under_o submission_n that_o commonwealth_n which_o give_v law_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n lxiii_o caesar_n return_n to_o rome_n he_o make_v several_a law_n the_o extreme_a honour_n which_o be_v do_v he_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o will_v needs_o triumph_v at_o his_o return_n but_o that_o triumph_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n attend_v with_o any_o joyful_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v grieve_v to_o see_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o belove_a pompey_n insult_v over_o after_o this_o caesar_n apply_v himself_o to_o regulate_v the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o pardon_v all_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o he_o he_o cause_v also_o pompey_n statue_n to_o be_v set_v up_o again_o and_o cicero_n observe_v very_o proper_o upon_o that_o occasion_n say_v that_o caesar_n by_o restore_v pompey_n be_v statue_n secure_v his_o own_o he_o publish_v several_a law_n as_o that_o which_o limit_v the_o expense_n of_o feast_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o all_o severity_n another_o touch_v the_o use_n of_o litter_n embroider_a robe_n and_o pearl_n which_o he_o confine_v only_o to_o certain_a person_n that_o which_o allow_v the_o right_n of_o a_o free_a citizen_n to_o all_o people_n of_o quality_n of_o whatsoever_o profession_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o other_o very_o good_a ordinance_n he_o sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o wonderful_a diligence_n and_o application_n and_o without_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v balance_v in_o favour_n of_o any_o of_o the_o criminal_n moreover_o to_o show_v that_o nothing_o shall_v escape_v his_o care_n he_o undertake_v to_o regulate_v the_o roman_a year_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o much_o confound_v and_o as_o it_o consist_v but_o of_o ten_o month_n according_a to_o the_o establishment_n of_o romulus_n and_o numa_n have_v take_v care_n to_o add_v two_o other_o consist_v of_o sixty_o five_o day_n nevertheless_o the_o year_n want_v eleven_o day_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o though_o several_a remedy_n have_v be_v seek_v for_o the_o reform_n of_o that_o error_n it_o happen_v out_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n that_o the_o festival_n come_v in_o season_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o institution_n as_o for_o example_n those_o for_o the_o vintage_n in_o spring_n and_o those_o of_o the_o harvest_n in_o winter_n caesar_n after_o have_v consult_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o most_o able_a astronomer_n and_o be_v himself_o very_o well_o instruct_v in_o that_o
appear_v something_o divide_v as_o to_o the_o revenge_n they_o resolve_v to_o take_v upon_o their_o enemy_n antonius_n first_o demand_v cicero_n who_o caesar_n by_o some_o remainder_n of_o friendship_n which_o he_o retain_v for_o he_o will_v have_v preserve_v caesar_n will_v have_v lucius_n surname_v like_o himself_o caesar_n and_o antonius_n uncle_n and_o lepidus_n be_v resolve_v to_o get_v rid_v of_o his_o brother_n paulus_n who_o have_v appear_v so_o violent_a in_o prosecute_a his_o condemnation_n when_o he_o join_v with_o antonius_n at_o last_o hatred_n get_v the_o better_a of_o friendship_n so_o caesar_n abandon_v cicero_n for_o lucius_n and_o lepidus_n have_v permission_n to_o put_v his_o brother_n to_o death_n and_o that_o their_o revenge_n too_o may_v appear_v the_o great_a they_o resolve_v to_o imitate_v the_o manner_n that_o marius_n and_o sylla_n have_v make_v use_n of_o upon_o a_o tablet_n be_v write_v in_o great_a letter_n the_o name_n of_o the_o man_n condemn_v and_o this_o tablet_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o public_a place_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o call_v proscription_n from_o this_o moment_n any_o man_n may_v kill_v those_o who_o be_v proscribe_v and_o as_o great_a reward_n be_v set_v upon_o their_o head_n it_o be_v very_o hard_o for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o soldier_n animate_v by_o their_o interest_n these_o terrible_a article_n be_v write_v and_o sign_v caesar_n go_v to_o declare_v they_o to_o the_o army_n who_o give_v testimony_n of_o their_o exceed_a joy_n thereat_o and_o then_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o three_o army_n come_v together_o and_o mutual_o treat_v and_o entertain_v each_o other_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v conclude_v that_o famous_a triumvirate_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v so_o terrible_a and_o which_o give_v the_o last_o blow_n to_o the_o roman_a liberty_n the_o triumvirate_n be_v a_o latin_a word_n signify_v a_o partnership_n between_o three_o man_n that_o of_o a_o triumvir_n serve_v to_o express_v any_o one_o of_o they_o chap._n xxxi_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n the_o proscription_n murder_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n the_o triumvir_n have_v thus_o establish_v their_o authority_n draw_v up_o a_o roll_n of_o all_o those_o they_o resolve_v shall_v die_v wherein_o though_o hatred_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o great_a part_n yet_o interest_n also_o at_o last_o come_v in_o for_o her_o share_n they_o want_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war_n against_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n who_o find_v powerful_a succour_n in_o the_o riches_n of_o asia_n and_o from_o the_o assistence_n of_o the_o eastern_a prince_n when_o on_o the_o other_o side_n these_o have_v only_a europe_n for_o their_o share_n and_o especial_o italy_n which_o have_v be_v waste_v and_o drain_v by_o long_a civil_a war_n they_o lay_v great_a impost_n upon_o salt_n and_o other_o merchandize_n but_o that_o not_o be_v sufficient_a they_o consult_v with_o themselves_o to_o proscribe_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o rich_a man_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o make_v advantage_n by_o the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o first_o they_o declare_v only_o the_o name_n of_o seventeen_o person_n who_o be_v the_o most_o heinous_a enemy_n of_o these_o three_o prince_n paulus_n be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o lepidus_n his_o brother_n lucius_z caesar_z followed_z paulus_n by_o caesar_n order_n and_o cicero_n for_o antonius_n after_o these_o be_v name_v plancus_n and_o plotius_n his_o brother_n design_v consul_n for_o the_o year_n ensue_a the_o father-in-law_n of_o pollio_n and_o caesar_n procuratour_n the_o decree_n of_o proscription_n begin_v in_o these_o term_n marcus_z lepidus_z marcus_n antonius_n and_o octavius_n caesar_n choose_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o the_o generosity_n of_o julius_n caesar_n have_v not_o persuade_v he_o to_o pardon_v those_o faithless_a man_n and_o give_v they_o beside_o the_o life_n they_o be_v unworthy_a of_o honour_n also_o and_o office_n which_o they_o deserve_v as_o little_a after_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o person_n he_o have_v not_o fall_v so_o cruel_o by_o their_o treason_n nor_o shall_v we_o have_v be_v force_v to_o use_v the_o way_n of_o rigour_n against_o those_o who_o have_v declare_v we_o enemy_n to_o our_o country_n but_o the_o hateful_a design_n which_o they_o have_v form_v against_o we_o the_o horrible_a treachery_n they_o show_v towards_o caesar_n and_o the_o knowledge_n which_o we_o have_v of_o their_o malice_n and_o obstinacy_n in_o their_o pernicious_a opinion_n force_v we_o to_o prevent_v those_o evil_n which_o may_v fall_v upon_o we_o the_o rest_n contain_v a_o justification_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n proceed_n found_v upon_o the_o advantage_n which_o caesar_n have_v acquire_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o his_o victory_n the_o ingratitude_n of_o his_o murderer_n who_o have_v be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o honour_v by_o his_o beneficence_n and_o by_o his_o friendship_n the_o necessity_n of_o punish_v those_o enemy_n who_o by_o their_o artifices_fw-la might_n involve_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o unhappy_a division_n while_o caesar_n and_o antonius_n be_v employ_v against_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n and_o the_o example_n of_o sylla_n at_o last_o after_o have_v implore_v the_o assistence_n of_o the_o god_n and_o good_a fortune_n they_o conclude_v thus_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v dare_v to_o receive_v conceal_v or_o help_v to_o escape_v any_o of_o those_o who_o werâ—_n proscribe_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o nor_o to_o give_v they_o money_n or_o other_o relief_n nor_o to_o hold_v any_o intelligence_n with_o they_o upon_o pain_n of_o be_v put_v into_o the_o fame_n state_n without_o hope_n of_o pardon_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v bring_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o proscribe_v man_n shall_v have_v 2000_o crown_n if_o a_o freedman_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o slave_n his_o liberty_n and_o 1000_o crown_n that_o the_o slave_n who_o shall_v kill_v his_o master_n shall_v have_v beside_o that_o moreover_o the_o right_n of_o a_o free_a citizen_n that_o the_o same_o reward_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o those_o whâ—_n shall_v declare_v the_o place_n where_o any_o proscribe_v man_n be_v retreat_v and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o discoverer_n shall_v not_o be_v write_v in_o any_o register_n or_o other_o memorial_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v know_v who_o he_o be_v the_o soldier_n arrive_v before_o the_o decree_n and_o kill_v at_o first_o four_o of_o the_o proscript_n some_o in_o their_o lodging_n and_o other_o in_o the_o street_n after_o which_o they_o run_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o house_n and_o the_o temple_n cause_v a_o general_a terror_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v but_o cry_n and_o lamentation_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o decree_n be_v not_o yet_o make_v public_a every_o one_o be_v afraid_a and_o fancy_v himself_o in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v some_o even_o become_v so_o very_o desperate_a that_o they_o resolve_v to_o involve_v the_o whole_a city_n in_o their_o destruction_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n pedius_n hinder_v this_o disorder_n by_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v that_o only_o some_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n be_v seek_v after_o and_o that_o the_o other_o have_v nothing_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o so_o the_o next_o day_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v post_v up_o the_o name_n of_o those_o seventeen_o who_o be_v condemn_v but_o heat_v himself_o so_o much_o with_o run_v up_o and_o down_o to_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o die_v the_o night_n follow_v chap._n xxxii_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n into_o rome_n murder_v commit_v and_o the_o sad_a condition_n which_o that_o city_n be_v in_o after_o this_o the_o triumvirate_n make_v their_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n upon_o three_o several_a day_n caesar_n upon_o the_o first_o antonius_n upon_o the_o second_o and_o lepidus_z upon_o the_o three_o each_o bring_n with_o he_o a_o legion_n for_o his_o guard_n the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o invest_v themselves_o with_o consular_a authority_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n and_o declare_v themselves_o reformer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v publish_v by_o titius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v they_o add_v the_o name_n of_o 130_o person_n to_o those_o they_o have_v already_o proscribe_v a_o little_a time_n after_o they_o proclaim_v 150_o more_o upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o have_v be_v forget_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o unfortunate_a number_n increase_v every_o day_n till_o it_o amount_v to_o 300_o senator_n and_o above_o 2000_o knight_n no_o man_n dare_v refuse_v entrance_n into_o his_o house_n to_o any_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o search_v the_o most_o secret_a place_n and_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n appear_v like_o a_o town_n that_o
raise_v one_o on_o the_o other_o the_o sacrifice_n end_v caesar_n crown_v with_o laurel_n mount_v on_o a_o tribunal_n and_o command_v all_o the_o vanquish_a soldier_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n he_o then_o reproach_v the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o old_a legion_n with_o terrible_a threat_n and_o though_o they_o have_v notice_n before_o he_o will_v do_v so_o it_o fill_v they_o all_o with_o fear_n caesar_n soldier_n whether_o by_o permission_n of_o their_o general_n or_o move_v with_o pity_n at_o their_o deject_a companion_n advance_v to_o they_o and_o embrace_v they_o with_o tear_n beg_v mercy_n for_o they_o caesar_n as_o very_o much_o move_v fierce_o tell_v they_o they_o always_o oppose_v his_o intention_n and_o though_o in_o truth_n he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v very_o brave_a yet_o he_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o they_o what_o injury_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o or_o what_o advantage_n they_o hope_v for_o from_o his_o enemy_n that_o shall_v make_v they_o bear_v arm_n against_o his_o person_n his_o soldier_n and_o indeed_o against_o themselves_o since_o he_o only_o labour_v for_o their_o interest_n but_o that_o he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o this_o any_o far_a and_o therefore_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o pardon_v they_o and_o for_o the_o future_a will_v not_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o enemy_n but_o soldier_n that_o will_v follow_v none_o but_o himself_o this_o speech_n be_v follow_v by_o general_a shout_n of_o praise_n and_o acclamation_n he_o than_o order_v his_o officer_n to_o receive_v those_o of_o lucius_n into_o their_o tent_n and_o his_o soldier_n to_o encamp_v where_o they_o be_v till_o he_o have_v resolve_v upon_o what_o part_n to_o send_v they_o to_o and_o what_o officer_n shall_v command_v they_o afterward_o without_o come_v down_o from_o his_o tribunal_n he_o send_v to_o lucius_n to_o come_v out_o of_o perusia_n this_o consul_n than_o appear_v a_o little_a after_o accompany_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o all_o the_o senator_n that_o be_v of_o his_o party_n who_o be_v very_o much_o cast_v down_o at_o this_o revolution_n caesar_n troop_n enter_v perusia_n and_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o post_n and_o place_n of_o arm_n he_o cause_v lucius_n to_o seat_n himself_o by_o he_o and_o his_o chief_a officer_n receive_v all_o the_o senator_n with_o order_n to_o use_v they_o well_o but_o withal_o to_o look_v well_o after_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n be_v upon_o the_o wall_n from_o whence_o with_o lamentable_a cry_n they_o sue_v for_o pardon_n caesar_n order_v they_o shall_v all_o come_v forth_o except_o those_o that_o compose_v the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v against_o these_o that_o he_o employ_v all_o his_o vengeance_n and_o severity_n it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o lade_v with_o chain_n and_o beg_v for_o mercy_n he_o reply_v only_o these_o terrible_a word_n you_o must_v die_v and_o then_o make_v three_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v as_o victim_n near_o a_o altar_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o father_n upon_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v murder_v one_o only_o name_v lucius_n emilius_n be_v spare_v because_o be_v at_o rome_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o julius_n caesar_n he_o counsel_v the_o conspirator_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o town_n be_v go_v to_o be_v pillage_v when_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a inhabitant_n call_v macedonicus_n put_v fire_n to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o stab_v himself_o this_o fire_n carry_v on_o by_o a_o high_a wind_n spread_v itself_o from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n lay_v all_o perusia_n in_o ash_n except_o the_o temple_n of_o vulcan_n appian_n report_v that_o this_o macedonicus_n be_v one_o of_o lucius_n his_o soldier_n name_v cestius_n who_o have_v this_o surname_n give_v he_o because_o he_o have_v serve_v a_o long_a time_n in_o macedon_n thus_o end_v this_o fatal_a war_n which_o threaten_v italy_n with_o utter_a desolation_n for_o although_o pollio_n ventidius_n plancus_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o anthony_n have_v still_o thirteen_o legion_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a understanding_n among_o they_o or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o lucius_n his_o conduct_n they_o all_o withdraw_v and_o retire_v themselves_o some_o to_o brundisium_n as_o plancus_n who_o leave_v the_o two_o legion_n he_o command_v to_o agrippa_n other_o to_o tarentum_n and_o some_o to_o ravenna_n pollio_n alone_o make_v a_o honourable_a retreat_n and_o go_v and_o join_v himself_o to_o domitius_n fulvia_n desperate_a with_o these_o misfortune_n save_v herself_o at_o brundisium_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v over_o into_o macedon_n tiberius_n maintain_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o party_n a_o long_a time_n after_o near_a naples_n he_o be_v a_o man_n illustrious_a for_o his_o family_n but_o much_o more_o considerable_a for_o his_o valour_n and_o wit_n he_o have_v be_v praetor_n and_o be_v then_o high_a priest_n yet_o his_o name_n have_v remain_v in_o oblivion_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o his_o marriage_n with_o livia_n she_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o claudian_a enter_v by_o adoption_n into_o the_o livian_n she_o be_v mistress_n of_o abundance_n of_o virtue_n and_o beauty_n but_o of_o much_o more_o agreeableness_n and_o address_n the_o friendship_n of_o tiberius_n with_o lucius_n have_v engage_v he_o to_o his_o party_n and_o his_o defeat_n have_v not_o discourage_v he_o he_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o repair_v this_o misfortune_n even_o to_o set_v slave_n free_a and_o make_v they_o soldier_n caesar_n to_o quench_v this_o fire_n in_o the_o beginning_n march_v towards_o naples_n with_o diligence_n and_o attack_v tiberius_n so_o brisk_o that_o all_o he_o can_v do_v be_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o sicily_n one_o may_v here_o with_o velleius_n reflect_v upon_o the_o strange_a turn_n of_o fortune_n which_o may_v learn_v we_o that_o as_o to_o what_o regard_v the_o future_a fear_n be_v often_o as_o false_a as_o hope_n livia_n fly_v the_o fury_n of_o caesar_n wait_v on_o only_o by_o one_o servant_n and_o carry_v her_o son_n in_o her_o arm_n after_o she_o have_v make_v prodigious_a escape_n from_o danger_n be_v force_v to_o get_v into_o a_o little_a boat_n to_o get_v to_o her_o husband_n her_o son_n who_o be_v then_o but_o two_o year_n old_a have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v the_o innocent_a cause_n of_o death_n to_o she_o that_o give_v he_o life_n by_o discover_v twice_o by_o his_o cry_n this_o extremity_n of_o they_o and_o the_o small_a hope_n they_o have_v of_o caesar_n clemency_n give_v they_o but_o very_o slender_a hope_n however_o after_o the_o return_n of_o tiberius_n to_o italy_n by_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o pompey_n livia_n be_v so_o fortunate_a by_o her_o beauty_n to_o conquer_v the_o heart_n of_o caesar_n he_o marry_v she_o and_o love_v she_o passionate_o to_o the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o this_o woman_n who_o caligula_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v ulysses_n in_o petticoat_n so_o well_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v caesar_n temper_n by_o her_o cunning_n that_o she_o obtain_v of_o he_o the_o empire_n for_o her_o son_n since_o therefore_o there_o appear_v to_o enemy_n in_o italy_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o enter_v in_o triumphant_a robe_n and_o crown_v with_o laurel_n there_o be_v celebrate_v public_a feast_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whatever_o general_n shall_v hereafter_o merit_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n and_o shall_v be_v crown_v that_o caesar_n shall_v have_v a_o share_n in_o all_o his_o honour_n chap._n xii_o the_o diversion_n of_o anthony_n and_o cleopatra_n the_o prodigality_n of_o their_o entertainment_n the_o ingenuity_n of_o cleopatra_n anthony_n be_v still_o fix_v at_o alexandria_n by_o the_o charm_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o enjoy_v those_o pleasure_n she_o every_o day_n present_v he_o with_o in_o some_o new_a and_o delightful_a shape_n never_o do_v any_o one_o possess_v like_o she_o the_o art_n of_o refine_n and_o heighten_v they_o by_o the_o charm_n of_o novelty_n she_o introduce_v they_o in_o the_o most_o serious_a business_n and_o even_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a trifle_n when_o manage_v by_o she_o receive_v such_o a_o air_n as_o make_v they_o agreeable_a diversion_n so_o that_o whether_o they_o play_v or_o treat_v one_o another_o or_o hunt_v this_o queen_n still_o make_v one_o and_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o intermingle_v by_o some_o lively_a piece_n of_o wit._n she_o will_v often_o run_v about_o the_o town_n with_o anthony_n in_o disguise_n and_o go_v into_o tradesmen_n shop_n and_o jeer_v and_o scold_v with_o they_o where_o they_o many_o time_n meet_v with_o very_o pleasant_a
downright_o upon_o that_o of_o menas_n who_o by_o his_o extreme_a courage_n second_v by_o the_o bravery_n of_o his_o soldier_n maintain_v a_o stout_a fight_n though_o he_o have_v a_o pile_n through_o his_o arm_n which_o he_o pull_v out_o without_o quit_v his_o post_n in_o this_o instant_a menecrates_n be_v hurt_v in_o his_o thigh_n by_o a_o barb_a dart_n which_o put_v he_o from_o fight_v himself_o and_o though_o he_o still_o encourage_v his_o man_n yet_o menas_n make_v more_o bold_a by_o this_o advantage_n board_v his_o galley_n so_o vigorous_o that_o they_o soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o menecrates_z in_o despair_n for_o his_o defeat_n throw_v himself_o into_o the_o sea_n rather_o than_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o send_v the_o conquer_a ship_n towards_o the_o shore_n and_o he_o himself_o bear_v down_o to_o help_n calvisius_n who_o fight_v in_o the_o starboard_n division_n or_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o battle_n this_o lieutenant_n or_o vice-admiral_n have_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o engagement_n break_v the_o larboard_o division_n or_o left_a wing_n of_o pompey_n but_o as_o he_o too_o close_o pursue_v those_o that_o run_v menecrates_n vice-admiral_n rally_v and_o press_v the_o remainder_n of_o calvisius_n squadron_n so_o warm_o that_o he_o take_v some_o of_o they_o and_o force_v the_o other_o to_o bulge_v upon_o the_o rock_n where_o he_o burn_v they_o calvisius_n though_o a_o little_a of_o the_o late_a perceive_v his_o error_n come_v up_o to_o the_o assistence_n of_o his_o squadron_n and_o save_v some_o of_o they_o and_o night_n come_v on_o retire_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o cume_n although_o the_o loss_n fall_v heavy_a on_o caesar_n side_n demochares_n astonish_v at_o the_o death_n of_o menecrates_n retreat_v to_o sicilia_n which_o give_v opportunity_n to_o calvisius_n to_o go_v out_o of_o this_o gulf_n in_o a_o very_a ill_a equipage_n caesar_n be_v then_o with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n at_o tarentum_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o rhegium_n to_o attack_v pompey_n who_o have_v only_o four_o sail_n in_o the_o port_n of_o messana_n caesar_n against_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o officer_n will_v stay_v for_o calvisius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n demochares_n join_v pompey_n who_o make_v apollophanes_n his_o rere-admiral_n they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o freedman_n and_o certain_o these_o fellow_n who_o he_o prefer_v before_o so_o many_o noble_a roman_n have_v either_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o gallantry_n and_o desert_n or_o a_o very_a great_a influence_n over_o he_o in_o this_o place_n caesar_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o fight_n at_o cume_n and_o resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o straight_a or_o phare_n of_o messina_n to_o meet_v calvisius_n pompey_n see_v he_o engage_v in_o this_o narrow_a passage_n engage_v the_o rere-most_a vessel_n and_o force_v the_o other_o to_o draw_v up_o close_o aboard_o the_o shore_n to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o demochares_n have_v a_o port_n behind_o he_o attack_v they_o with_o great_a advantage_n in_o this_o narrow_a strait_n where_o every_o ship_n of_o caesar_n have_v two_o enemy_n upon_o the_o bow_n without_o be_v able_a to_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o other_o several_a of_o they_o run_v ashore_o either_o purposely_o or_o force_v to_o it_o caesar_n himself_o be_v constrain_v to_o throw_v himself_o ashore_o and_o never_o do_v he_o run_v more_o risk_a than_o at_o this_o time_n and_o as_o he_o go_v upon_o the_o coast_n to_o rally_v his_o man_n that_o save_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o shatter_a vessel_n he_o perceive_v some_o brigantine_n that_o come_v close_o along_o the_o shore_n he_o imagine_v they_o to_o belong_v to_o his_o own_o fleet_n and_o do_v not_o perceive_v his_o error_n till_o he_o be_v surround_v by_o the_o enemy_n that_o land_v the_o knowledge_n that_o he_o have_v of_o the_o turn_a way_n of_o a_o neighbour_a mountain_n at_o that_o time_n preserve_v he_o from_o that_o danger_n to_o throw_v he_o into_o another_o no_o less_o hazardous_a a_o slave_n of_o emilius_n paulus_n who_o be_v then_o with_o caesar_n and_o who_o father_n have_v be_v banish_v believe_v that_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n offer_v itself_o of_o revenge_v his_o master_n he_o come_v near_o to_o caesar_n as_o they_o march_v in_o disorder_n and_o stroke_n at_o he_o with_o his_o sword_n the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n make_v he_o miss_v his_o blow_n and_o he_o be_v immediate_o kill_v by_o the_o soldier_n upon_o the_o place_n so_o that_o fortune_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o providence_n preserve_v in_o one_o day_n from_o three_o imminent_a danger_n the_o man_n that_o be_v destine_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n when_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o rally_v as_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n cornificius_n who_o command_v under_o he_o still_o maintain_v the_o combat_n by_o his_o bravery_n and_o example_n he_o have_v give_v the_o galley_n of_o demochares_n so_o rude_a a_o shock_n that_o he_o sink_v it_o and_o as_o that_o free_a man_n go_v aboard_o another_o he_o perceive_v calvisius_n and_o menas_n who_o come_v to_o caesar_n assistence_n this_o make_v he_o sound_v a_o retreat_n to_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o caesar_n army_n who_o be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n and_o do_v not_o see_v the_o arrival_n of_o this_o succour_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o ill_a plight_n of_o the_o vessel_n hinder_v they_o from_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n they_o go_v ashore_o and_o there_o make_v great_a fire_n this_o night_n be_v very_o painful_a to_o the_o soldier_n but_o no_o body_n past_o it_o with_o more_o perplexity_n than_o caesar_n himself_o in_o the_o disquiet_n to_o know_v the_o fate_n of_o his_o fleet_n these_o fire_n which_o he_o descry_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n give_v he_o some_o hope_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o inspire_v the_o soldier_n with_o that_o be_v with_o he_o but_o incertainty_n and_o doubt_n be_v very_o vexatious_a and_o the_o state_n he_o leave_v his_o fleet_n in_o give_v he_o mortal_a apprehension_n his_o troop_n that_o be_v spread_v along_o the_o coast_n have_v no_o less_o hear_v no_o news_n of_o their_o general_n by_o good_a fortune_n the_o thirteen_o legion_n which_o be_v near_a he_o perceive_v the_o fire_n he_o have_v light_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n they_o be_v detach_v to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v and_o when_o they_o understand_v who_o it_o be_v the_o soldier_n of_o this_o legion_n mount_v the_o rock_n without_o follow_v any_o path_n and_o come_v to_o he_o he_o have_v then_o none_o of_o his_o household_n about_o he_o so_o that_o night_n he_o be_v wait_v on_o by_o the_o soldier_n he_o send_v every_o where_o to_o learn_v news_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o know_v calvisius_n be_v safe_o arrive_v he_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o night_n with_o more_o tranquillity_n chap._n xviii_o the_o wreck_n of_o caesar_n fleet._n the_o arrival_n of_o anthony_n at_o brundisium_n he_o agree_v with_o caesar_n by_o mean_n of_o octavia_n the_o day_n appear_v caesar_n see_v his_o vessel_n strand_v upon_o the_o coast_n some_o half_a burn_v other_o quite_o consume_v the_o sea_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o the_o wreck_n but_o that_o which_o afflict_v he_o most_o be_v to_o see_v the_o enemy_n approach_v to_o finish_v his_o defeat_n he_o send_v to_o calvisius_n to_o put_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o fleet_n into_o a_o fight_a posture_n and_o he_o himself_o prepare_v to_o assist_v he_o the_o enemy_n be_v ready_o draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n without_o move_v wait_v to_o engage_v calvisius_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o begin_v to_o work_v when_o immediate_o the_o sea_n begin_v to_o run_v very_o high_a with_o a_o southerly_a wind_n pompey_n retire_v into_o the_o port_n of_o messana_n menas_z who_o have_v a_o perfect_a experience_n in_o sea_n affair_n stand_v into_o the_o ossin_n with_o his_o vessel_n where_o he_o ride_v with_o all_o his_o anchor_n down_o and_o stem_v the_o head_n sea_n with_o the_o force_n of_o his_o oar_n so_o the_o great_a fury_n of_o the_o storm_n fall_v upon_o caesar_n galley_n who_o be_v anchor_v close_o by_o the_o shore_n and_o have_v run_v out_o boom_n betwixt_o they_o and_o it_o to_o hinder_v their_o strike_n but_o the_o wind_n increase_v and_o the_o sea_n roll_v upon_o they_o very_o furious_o all_o fell_a into_o disorder_n and_o after_o the_o cable_n break_v and_o give_v way_n some_o be_v buldge_v against_o the_o rock_n and_o other_o strand_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o storm_n hinder_v the_o pilot_n from_o be_v hear_v they_o can_v no_o long_o work_v the_o ship_n so_o that_o in_o this_o confusion_n fall_v foul_a of_o one_o another_o the_o weak_a be_v split_v by_o the_o strong_a there_o one_o may_v see_v soldier_n sailor_n and_o officer_n swallow_v by_o the_o
for_o peace_n in_o send_v to_o they_o to_o demand_v it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n that_o every_o body_n do_v entertain_v sentiment_n of_o justice_n and_o amity_n except_o afranius_n and_o his_o colleague_n who_o without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o truce_n and_o intervews_n have_v barbarous_o butcher_v his_o man_n after_o have_v surprise_v they_o by_o a_o false_a show_n of_o friendliness_n and_o good_a intention_n that_o they_o be_v therefore_o just_o fall_v into_o a_o condition_n which_o such_o arrogance_n and_o obstinacy_n deserve_v be_v reduce_v to_o implore_v that_o with_o submission_n which_o they_o have_v before_o refuse_v with_o contempt_n but_o that_o nevertheless_o he_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o take_v any_o advantage_n either_o of_o their_o submission_n or_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n but_o only_o oblige_v they_o to_o dismiss_v those_o troop_n that_o for_o so_o long_a time_n have_v bear_v arm_n against_o he_o that_o and_o something_o more_o he_o add_v against_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o in_o fine_a say_v that_o as_o he_o have_v no_o design_n though_o he_o may_v easy_o do_v it_o to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o troop_n for_o his_o assistence_n so_o he_o will_v take_v care_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v employ_v to_o his_o prejudice_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v quit_v the_o province_n and_o discharge_v their_o soldier_n which_o be_v the_o only_a condition_n of_o peace_n he_o have_v to_o propose_v afranius_n soldier_n approve_v of_o this_o discourse_n and_o testify_v their_o joy_n by_o their_o acclamation_n so_o every_o thing_n be_v order_v according_o and_o those_o who_o be_v settle_v in_o spain_n be_v discharge_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v dismiss_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o river_n avarus_fw-la caesar_n promise_v to_o furnish_v they_o with_o provision_n till_o they_o come_v to_o that_o place_n and_o not_o to_o compel_v any_o of_o they_o to_o take_v party_n in_o his_o troop_n which_o be_v all_o faithful_o perform_v caesar_n lieutenant_n general_n guard_v they_o with_o two_o legion_n as_o far_o as_o avarus_fw-la where_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o engage_v themselves_o voluntary_o in_o caesar_n service_n and_o the_o two_o general_n go_v to_o find_v out_o pompey_n caesar_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v himself_o no_o enemy_n in_o spain_n cause_v two_o legion_n to_o advance_v under_o the_o command_n of_o cassius_n longinus_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o cordova_n with_o six_o hundred_o horse_n varro_z who_o command_v for_o pompey_n have_v make_v some_o preparation_n there_o towards_o war_n after_o have_v a_o long_a time_n dispute_v with_o himself_o which_o side_n he_o shall_v take_v but_o at_o the_o arrival_n of_o caesar_n all_o the_o town_n and_o one_o entire_a legion_n abandon_v varro_n this_o oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o cadiz_n where_o he_o have_v some_o ship_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n caesar_n become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n varro_n himself_o come_v to_o seek_v he_o out_o and_o surrender_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n into_o his_o hand_n caesar_z at_o that_o time_n leave_v longinus_n with_o four_o legion_n in_o spain_n after_o have_v draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o all_o the_o town_n he_o embark_v himself_o on_o board_n varro_n ship_n to_o go_v to_o tarragona_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v by_o land_n to_o narbone_n and_o so_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o marseilles_n chap._n xxx_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o marseilles_n and_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n caesar_n choose_a dictatour_n the_o defeat_n and_o death_n of_o curio_n in_o africa_n that_o city_n still_o hold_v out_o against_o trebonius_n who_o besiege_v it_o by_o land_n and_o decimus_n junius_n brutus_n who_o attack_v it_o by_o sea_n and_o its_o obstinacy_n have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v it_o its_o entire_a ruin_n the_o inhabitant_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o domitius_n and_o assist_v by_o the_o mountaneir_v near_o the_o city_n a_o fierce_a people_n and_o very_o good_a soldier_n have_v twice_o give_v battle_n by_o sea_n to_o brutus_n though_o with_o some_o difficulty_n have_v be_v beat_v in_o again_o they_o be_v also_o attack_v by_o land_n and_o block_v up_o by_o line_n and_o other_o work_n necessity_n have_v drive_v they_o also_o to_o make_v use_n of_o artifices_fw-la and_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o treaty_n which_o make_v caesar_n soldier_n negligent_a they_o make_v a_o strong_a sally_n in_o which_o they_o burn_v a_o great_a many_o tower_n and_o warlike_a engine_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o siege_n last_v so_o long_o beside_o trebonius_n have_v order_n from_o caesar_n not_o to_o force_v the_o place_n for_o fear_v it_o shall_v be_v utter_o lay_v in_o ruin_n by_o the_o unruliness_n of_o the_o soldier_n caesar_n arrive_v just_a as_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o their_o last_o extremity_n and_o when_o the_o plague_n be_v already_o get_v among_o the_o people_n who_o have_v be_v for_o so_o long_a time_n shut_v up_o they_o send_v deputy_n to_o he_o for_o a_o fair_a capitulation_n during_o which_o time_n dumitius_fw-la make_v his_o escape_n by_o sea_n caesar_n pardon_v they_o in_o favour_n as_o he_o say_v of_o their_o name_n and_o antiquity_n rather_o than_o for_o any_o other_o merit_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v surrender_v to_o he_o all_o their_o arm_n and_o engine_n of_o war_n and_o give_v he_o all_o the_o money_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n so_o after_o have_v leave_v two_o legion_n there_o in_o garrison_n and_o send_v the_o other_o into_o italy_n he_o depart_v for_o rome_n where_o the_o news_n of_o his_o conquest_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v choose_v dictatour_n by_o marcus_n aemilius_n lepidus_n who_o be_v then_o praetor_n but_o that_o good_a fortune_n which_o seem_v hitherto_o to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o party_n forsake_v he_o in_o africa_n whither_o curio_n be_v go_v from_o sicily_n with_o two_o legion_n and_o 500_o horse_n this_o young_a man_n full_a of_o fire_n and_o courage_n but_o without_o much_o experience_n in_o war_n have_v to_o do_v with_o attius_n varus_n a_o lieutenant_n of_o pompey_n assist_v by_o that_o quintillius_n varus_n who_o caesar_n have_v set_v at_o liberty_n when_o he_o have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o corfinium_n and_o juba_n king_n of_o mauritania_n this_o prince_n be_v a_o particular_a enemy_n to_o curio_n by_o reason_n that_o when_o he_o be_v tribune_n he_o have_v propose_v the_o reduce_n of_o his_o kingdom_n into_o a_o province_n quintillius_n be_v acquaint_v with_o curio_n soldier_n when_o they_o have_v serve_v in_o corfinium_n try_v at_o first_o to_o debauch_v some_o of_o they_o but_o curio_n preserve_v their_o faith_n by_o his_o eloquence_n and_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o name_n and_o victory_n of_o caesar_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o employment_n lead_v they_o on_o to_o attack_v the_o camp_n of_o attius_n varus_n near_o utica_n the_o battle_n be_v very_o bloody_a and_o at_o last_o caesar_n man_n become_v master_n of_o the_o camp_n varus_n be_v wound_v and_o curio_n lay_v siege_n to_o utica_n when_o juba_n arrive_v with_o great_a force_n within_o twenty_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o place_n curio_n be_v much_o too_o weak_a for_o juba_n and_o expect_v the_o come_n up_o of_o new_a troop_n his_o design_n be_v not_o to_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o battle_n when_o the_o african_a cause_v a_o report_n to_o be_v spread_v that_o some_o important_a affair_n call_v he_o back_o into_o his_o country_n and_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v saburra_fw-la one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n with_o part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o curio_n youth_n say_v caesar_n animate_v with_o courage_n and_o the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o first_o exploit_n make_v he_o too_o easy_o to_o believe_v that_o report_n so_o he_o resolve_v for_o fight_v and_o go_v to_o find_v saburra_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n bagadra_n where_o he_o be_v encamp_v at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n numidian_a horse_n whereof_o he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o as_o he_o understand_v that_o saburra_fw-la command_v those_o troop_n his_o present_a joy_n and_o future_a hope_n hinder_v he_o from_o seek_v any_o far_a information_n so_o with_o his_o troop_n weary_v as_o they_o be_v he_o march_v direct_o upon_o the_o enemy_n juba_n hear_v of_o this_o send_v two_o thousand_o gallic_a and_o spanish_a horse_n which_o be_v of_o his_o guard_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n with_o order_n to_o retreat_n in_o fight_v towards_o he_o he_o be_v but_o six_o mile_n from_o saburra_fw-la and_o march_v that_o hour_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o forty_o elephant_n saburra_fw-la follow_v the_o king_n command_n draw_v up_o his_o man_n in_o battalion_n and_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o retreat_n which_o
and_o the_o design_n of_o that_o sort_n of_o siege_n be_v no_o otherway_n for_o caesar_n undertake_v to_o besiege_v a_o enemy_n who_o be_v much_o strong_a than_o himself_o and_o who_o have_v provision_n and_o ammunition_n in_o abundance_n when_o his_o own_o man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o great_a extremity_n imaginable_a at_o least_o for_o want_v of_o corn_n though_o epirus_n have_v furnish_v they_o with_o flesh_n nevertheless_o they_o bear_v all_o with_o most_o admirable_a constancy_n content_v themselves_o with_o bean_n and_o barley_n moreover_o they_o find_v the_o way_n of_o make_v bread_n with_o a_o root_n call_v chara_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o milk_n and_o some_o of_o this_o they_o often_o throw_v among_o pompey_n soldier_n say_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o eat_v the_o bark_n of_o tree_n than_o let_v pompey_n escape_v who_o they_o have_v now_o in_o their_o power_n he_o be_v extreme_o surprise_v at_o it_o and_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v he_o have_v have_v wild_a beast_n to_o deal_v withal_o neither_o be_v he_o without_o his_o inconvenience_n his_o cavalry_n begin_v to_o suffer_v for_o want_v of_o forage_v both_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o man_n die_v in_o his_o camp_n have_v corrupt_v the_o air_n and_o engender_v disease_n beside_o they_o want_v water_n for_o caesar_n have_v either_o stop_v or_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n which_o use_v to_o supply_v they_o his_o own_o man_n have_v it_o in_o all_o abundance_n and_o enjoy_v a_o very_a good_a air_n so_o that_o the_o advantage_n and_o disadvantage_n be_v equal_o distribute_v between_o the_o two_o army_n they_o pass_v no_o day_n without_o enterprise_v something_o or_o other_o pompey_n have_v observe_v by_o the_o light_n which_o be_v every_o night_n set_v up_o in_o caesar_n fortification_n where_o his_o soldier_n keep_v their_o guard_n then_o cause_v some_o archer_n to_o advance_v in_o the_o dark_a shoot_v flight_n of_o arrow_n into_o the_o fortification_n that_o wound_v a_o great_a many_o man_n but_o for_o this_o inconveniency_n they_o soon_o find_v a_o remedy_n they_o make_v their_o fire_n in_o one_o place_n and_o post_v their_o corpse_n du_fw-fr guard_n in_o another_o but_o as_o these_o little_a skirmish_n signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o main_a matter_n pompey_n resolve_v not_o to_o defer_v it_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o know_v that_o caesar_n be_v one_o night_n go_v from_o his_o camp_n for_o the_o management_n of_o some_o intelligence_n which_o he_o have_v in_o durazzo_n go_v that_o very_a night_n with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o troop_n to_o attack_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v near_o caesar_n camp_n and_o defend_v by_o one_o cohort_n while_o he_o cause_v six_o other_o attack_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o different_a place_n chap._n thirty-nine_o pompey_z attack_n caesar_n fortification_n the_o valour_n of_o sceva_n pompey_n quit_v his_o camp_n the_o treason_n of_o roscillus_n and_o aegus_n caesar_n man_n notwithstanding_o their_o be_v surprise_v defend_v themselves_o beyond_o imagination_n and_o though_o they_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o dart_n and_o arrow_n though_o four_o centurion_n have_v lose_v each_o of_o they_o a_o eye_n and_o that_o all_o the_o soldier_n without_o exception_n be_v wound_v nevertheless_o unequal_a as_o it_o be_v they_o maintain_v the_o fight_n for_o above_o fifteen_o hour_n sceva_n one_o of_o the_o centurion_n who_o defend_v the_o castle-gate_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o thigh_n stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o if_o he_o make_v sign_n of_o surrender_v himself_o and_o as_o two_o of_o their_o officer_n advance_v towards_o he_o he_o attack_v they_o both_o with_o his_o sword_n one_o after_o another_o all_o the_o soldier_n behave_v themselves_o with_o the_o same_o courage_n so_o that_o sylla_n who_o command_v the_o camp_n in_o caesar_n absence_n have_v time_n enough_o with_o two_o legion_n to_o come_v up_o to_o their_o succour_n pompey_n troop_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o first_o charge_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o have_v sylla_n follow_v his_o advantage_n he_o may_v have_v total_o rout_v they_o in_o their_o retreat_n but_o as_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o of_o a_o captain-general_n in_o consideration_n that_o one_o never_o act_v but_o by_o limit_a order_n when_o the_o other_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o judgement_n caesar_n himself_o excuse_v he_o for_o be_v content_v to_o have_v repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o clear_v the_o fortification_n there_o be_v find_v within_o the_o place_n thirty_o thousand_o arrow_n which_o they_o present_v to_o caesar_n when_o he_o come_v back_o with_o the_o buckler_n of_o sceva_n which_o have_v be_v pierce_v with_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o shot_n caesar_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a manner_n caress_v extreme_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o that_o cohort_n he_o cause_v their_o proportion_n of_o bread_n and_o their_o pay_n to_o be_v double_v and_o give_v almost_o to_o all_o of_o they_o bracelet_n pile_n and_o other_o mark_n of_o honour_n as_o for_o sceva_n he_o have_v give_v he_o for_o reward_v two_o thousand_o crown_n and_o be_v advance_v from_o the_o eight_o company_n to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o first_o pompey_n draw_v not_o his_o troop_n far_o off_o from_o the_o castle_n only_o encamp_v himself_o where_o the_o dart_n can_v not_o reach_v he_o in_o all_o his_o different_z attack_n he_o have_v lose_v two_o thousand_o man_n and_o six_o ensign_n so_o he_o make_v in_o a_o short_a time_n good_a work_n round_o his_o camp_n as_o redoubt_n and_o ditch_n of_o fifteen_o foot_n broad_a fortify_v with_o pallisadoe_n towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o at_o last_o after_o have_v cause_v the_o entrance_n into_o his_o camp_n to_o be_v fill_v up_o he_o choose_v a_o very_a dark_a night_n and_o retreat_v with_o all_o his_o troop_n into_o his_o 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with_o still_o keep_v it_o to_o themselves_o this_o oblige_v the_o man_n to_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o caesar_n acquaint_v he_o also_o that_o though_o they_o may_v have_v receive_v full_a pay_n their_o troop_n be_v never_o complete_v caesar_n believe_v this_o no_o fit_a time_n to_o make_v example_n in_o and_o that_o something_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o these_o two_o brother_n neglect_v the_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o do_v not_o forget_v private_o to_o tell_v they_o his_o opinion_n and_o assure_v they_o it_o will_v be_v more_o for_o their_o advantage_n to_o serve_v he_o well_o these_o two_o man_n provoke_v by_o this_o remonstrance_n and_o believe_v that_o though_o he_o slip_v it_o now_o he_o may_v take_v another_o opportunity_n to_o resent_v their_o ill_a conduct_n resolve_v to_o quit_v his_o service_n and_o go_v over_o to_o the_o enemy_n
camp_n so_o after_o have_v unsuccessful_o attempt_v to_o kill_v volusenus_n the_o general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n they_o borrow_v what_o money_n they_o can_v and_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a many_o horse_n go_v and_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o pompey_n who_o receive_v they_o with_o as_o much_o joy_n as_o upon_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o occasion_n may_v be_v expect_v none_o of_o caesar_n soldier_n have_v yet_o come_v over_o to_o pompey_n though_o every_o day_n some_o of_o his_o take_v party_n with_o caesar._n chap._n xl._o pompey_n attack_n caesar_n trench_n great_a disorder_n among_o caesar_n troop_n he_o confirm_v they_o by_o his_o presence_n the_o savoyard_n who_o know_v where_o caesar_n trench_n be_v weak_a instruct_v pompey_n in_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o which_o confirm_v he_o in_o that_o design_n he_o have_v before_o resolve_v upon_o he_o cause_v helmet_n of_o ozier-twig_n to_o be_v make_v for_o all_o his_o soldier_n and_o command_v they_o shall_v fall_v to_o dig_v of_o 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angle_n of_o his_o camp_n about_o four_o hundred_o pace_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n for_o a_o passage_n to_o the_o water_n in_o safety_n but_o a_o little_a time_n after_o he_o also_o change_v his_o design_n and_o quit_v that_o post_n the_o line_n whereof_o be_v still_o stand_v this_o be_v the_o place_n whither_o that_o legion_n be_v march_v casar_n sentinel_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o it_o and_o those_o who_o from_o the_o hill_n have_v observe_v the_o motion_n confirm_v the_o news_n he_o believe_v that_o fortune_n present_v he_o with_o this_o occasion_n to_o repair_v the_o loss_n he_o have_v before_o sustain_v so_o leave_v only_o two_o cohort_n to_o make_v a_o show_n upon_o the_o rampart_n he_o march_v in_o all_o secrecy_n with_o 33_o cohort_n in_o which_o number_n be_v the_o nine_o legion_n although_o it_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a many_o soldier_n and_o officer_n his_o army_n be_v upon_o two_o line_n and_o he_o upon_o the_o left_a wing_n all_o thing_n succeed_v immediate_o as_o he_o expect_v he_o arrive_v at_o the_o camp_n before_o pompey_n can_v have_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o the_o wing_n which_o he_o head_v charge_v fierce_o upon_o the_o rampart_n put_v those_o who_o defend_v it_o to_o flight_n the_o battle_n be_v very_o fierce_a at_o the_o entrance_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o turnpike_n puleio_n he_o who_o betray_v antonius_n army_n defend_v it_o with_o extraordinary_a valour_n but_o at_o last_o caesar_n man_n carry_v it_o mere_o by_o their_o courage_n and_o have_v break_v the_o turnpike_n in_o piece_n they_o enter_v within_o the_o first_o fortification_n and_o afterward_o attack_v the_o platform_n whither_o the_o legion_n be_v retreat_v a_o great_a many_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o place_n and_o the_o action_n have_v be_v very_o fine_a and_o of_o great_a advantage_n if_o fortune_n who_o love_v
easy_o to_o be_v judge_v that_o nothing_o but_o a_o general_a battle_n can_v be_v fit_a to_o determine_v that_o famous_a quarrel_n pompey_n party_n encourage_v by_o the_o advantage_n they_o have_v get_v at_o durazzo_n doubt_v not_o of_o success_n every_o proceed_n which_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o tend_v towards_o a_o battle_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o they_o as_o a_o obstacle_n to_o their_o return_v into_o italy_n they_o say_v pompey_n let_v himself_o be_v flatter_v too_o much_o in_o his_o command_n domitius_n call_v he_o agamemnon_n insinuate_a that_o he_o command_v over_o king_n and_o favonius_n after_o his_o unthinking_a manner_n tell_v the_o other_o senator_n that_o they_o must_v not_o expect_v that_o year_n again_o to_o eat_v the_o fig_n of_o tusculum_n beside_o domitius_n scipio_n and_o lentulus_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v out_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o charge_n of_o pontifex_n which_o caesar_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o all_o other_o dignity_n be_v dispose_v of_o a_o great_a many_o 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may_v weary_v out_o pompey_n troop_n who_o be_v not_o so_o harden_v to_o toil_n as_o he_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o baggage_n to_o be_v load_v that_o night_n the_o tent_n be_v already_o pull_v down_o and_o a_o march_n be_v found_v through_o the_o camp_n by_o break_n of_o day_n when_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o pompey_n army_n be_v in_o battalion_n far_o enough_o from_o his_o trench_n then_o caesar_n cause_v all_o his_o troop_n to_o halt_a and_o with_o extreme_a joy_n tell_v they_o let_v we_o defer_v our_o departure_n my_o fellow_n sell_v 〈…〉_z and_o think_v of_o fight_v it_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v long_o most_o earnest_o wish_v for_o therefore_o let_v we_o not_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n our_o enemy_n present_v we_o withal_o perhaps_o they_o will_v not_o be_v always_o of_o this_o opinion_n and_o it_o may_v be_v hard_a for_o we_o to_o find_v they_o in_o so_o good_a humour_n another_o time_n after_o this_o short_a discourse_n he_o draw_v up_o his_o troop_n in_o order_n and_o march_v they_o towards_o the_o place_n of_o battle_n chap._n xlv_o pompey_n force_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o opinion_n his_o discourse_n with_o labienus_n some_o presage_n pompey_n be_v not_o able_a long_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o insolence_n and_o murmur_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o in_o fine_a they_o have_v so_o full_o persuade_v he_o to_o fight_v that_o he_o promise_v they_o that_o he_o will_v defeat_v the_o troop_n of_o caesar_n this_o be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n where_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o all_o the_o senator_n of_o his_o party_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a say_v he_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o my_o promise_n may_v appear_v something_o difficult_a but_o you_o will_v not_o long_o doubt_v of_o it_o when_o i_o shall_v have_v tell_v you_o in_o what_o manner_n i_o intend_v to_o proceed_v all_o my_o horse_n have_v promise_v i_o that_o they_o will_v attack_v the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o flank_n before_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o discharge_v one_o dart_n so_o we_o shall_v carry_v the_o victory_n without_o hazard_v our_o legion_n with_o the_o price_n of_o one_o wound_n and_o as_o you_o know_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o number_n and_o courage_n of_o our_o cavalry_n have_v over_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o man_n here_o present_a can_v doubt_v of_o the_o success_n but_o will_v bold_o prepare_v himself_o to_o the_o battle_n which_o be_v desire_v with_o so_o much_o earnestness_n and_o i_o hope_v that_o you_o will_v maintain_v the_o reputation_n of_o your_o valour_n so_o famous_a over_o all_o the_o world_n after_o this_o labienus_n say_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n in_o contempt_n of_o caesar_n troop_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o pompey_n think_v not_o say_v he_o that_o these_o be_v the_o same_o soldier_n who_o conquer_v the_o gaul_n and_o vanquish_v the_o german_n for_o i_o be_v present_a there_o and_o speak_v nothing_o here_o whereof_o i_o be_o not_o well_o inform_v there_o be_v hardly_o any_o of_o those_o old_a soldier_n remain_v many_o of_o they_o have_v perish_v in_o battle_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o last_o autumn_n have_v destroy_v a_o great_a many_o more_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v go_v to_o their_o home_n those_o troop_n which_o you_o see_v at_o present_a be_v but_o recruit_n of_o some_o miserable_a peasant_n raise_v in_o the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n the_o brave_a whereof_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o last_o battle_n of_o durazzo_n afterward_o labienus_n take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v never_o return_v into_o his_o camp_n if_o he_o be_v not_o victor_n and_o exhort_v the_o other_o to_o do_v so_o too_o every_o one_o swear_v in_o his_o turn_n this_o new_a kind_n of_o oath_n re-doubled_n their_o hope_n and_o no_o less_o their_o joy_n because_o say_v caesar_n they_o be_v persuade_v that_o so_o great_a a_o general_n as_o labienus_n be_v will_v not_o swear_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v resolve_v to_o execute_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o happen_v presage_n that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o favourable_a to_o pompey_n the_o night_n before_o the_o battle_n he_o dream_v that_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n in_o a_o theatre_n he_o have_v build_v and_o that_o the_o people_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a acclamation_n and_o go_v to_o adorn_v with_o trophy_n the_o temple_n of_o venus_n the_o victorious_a this_o dream_n seem_v to_o respect_v the_o glory_n of_o caesar_n who_o attribute_v the_o original_a of_o his_o family_n to_o venus_n at_o least_o plutarch_n and_o some_o other_o author_n have_v so_o explain_v it_o there_o be_v also_o see_v a_o light_n like_o that_o of_o a_o flambeau_n which_o kindle_v itself_o over_o caesar_n camp_n come_v and_o fall_v upon_o pompey_n and_o there_o happen_v at_o break_v of_o day_n one_o of_o those_o false_a alarm_n which_o they_o call_v panic_n fear_n caesar_n on_o the_o contrary_n have_v happy_a omen_n and_o the_o divine_a who_o look_v into_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n tell_v he_o two_o day_n before_o the_o battle_n that_o he_o foresee_v a_o change_n in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o fortune_n and_o that_o that_o change_v depend_v upon_o his_o courage_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o troop_n chap._n xlvi_o the_o order_n of_o the_o two_o army_n 47._o the_o two_o general_n speak_v to_o their_o soldier_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o the_o fight_n pompey_n army_n consist_v of_o five_o and_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n be_v in_o all_o five_o legion_n with_o the_o spanish_a cohort_n which_o afranius_n have_v raise_v after_o his_o defeat_n these_o cohort_n and_o those_o of_o the_o legion_n be_v in_o number_n 112_o seven_o whereof_o he_o leave_v to_o guard_v his_o camp_n and_o all_o these_o troop_n be_v upon_o three_o line_n every_o legion_n make_v three_o battalion_n viz._n
the_o hastaâ—i_n the_o principes_fw-la and_o triarii_fw-la the_o first_o battalion_n second_v the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o the_o three_o the_o battalion_n be_v each_o of_o they_o of_o sixteen_o hundred_o man_n draw_v up_o in_o half_a cohort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v two_o hunred_n man_n in_o rank_n and_o eight_o man_n in_o file_n the_o legion_n of_o syria_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o scipio_n command_v they_o the_o spanish_a cohort_n and_o legion_n of_o silicia_n who_o pompey_n principal_o rely_v on_o be_v upon_o the_o right_n under_o the_o command_n of_o domitius_n enofarbus_fw-la pompey_n put_v himself_o upon_o the_o left_a where_o lentulus_n command_v with_o the_o two_o legion_n that_o caesar_n have_v restore_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war._n the_o other_o cohort_n be_v in_o the_o same_o order_n between_o the_o legion_n of_o scipio_n and_o the_o two_o wing_n the_o auxiliary_a troop_n at_o least_o those_o who_o fight_v in_o order_n as_o the_o greek_n do_v make_v the_o body_n of_o reserve_n for_o the_o other_o pompey_z have_v cause_v they_o to_o draw_v out_o without_o order_n upon_o the_o left_a with_o his_o archer_n slinger_n and_o all_o his_o cavalry_n his_o right_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o river_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o pass_v caesar_n have_v only_o 24_o cohort_n who_o make_v but_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o man_n reckon_v the_o two_o cohort_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o guard_v his_o camp_n his_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o also_o upon_o three_o line_n in_o the_o same_o order_n with_o pompey_n the_o ten_o legion_n be_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o the_o nine_o upon_o the_o left_a and_o because_o that_o that_o legion_n be_v weak_a the_o eight_o be_v so_o near_o it_o that_o they_o both_o seem_v to_o make_v but_o one_o body_n with_o order_n to_o second_v one_o another_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cohort_n be_v draw_v up_o between_o these_o legion_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n where_o domitius_n calvinus_n command_v sylla_n have_v the_o right_a wing_n and_o antonius_n the_o left_a caesar_z put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n who_o valour_n he_o have_v often_o experience_v and_o also_o to_o be_v opposite_a to_o pompey_n who_o design_n be_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o flank_n of_o caesar_n troop_n who_o soon_o observe_v it_o by_o his_o order_n of_o battle_n so_o he_o draw_v six_o cohort_n out_o of_o all_o his_o troop_n whereof_o he_o compose_v a_o body_n of_o reserve_n he_o exact_o instruct_v they_o in_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v and_o above_o all_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o all_o the_o hope_n of_o victory_n depend_v upon_o their_o valour_n moreover_o he_o order_v his_o three_o line_n not_o to_o march_v till_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o signal_n from_o he_o in_o fine_a his_o cavalry_n to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o horse_n cover_v the_o right_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n the_o army_n be_v thus_o in_o sight_n of_o one_o another_o the_o two_o general_n go_v from_o rank_a to_o rank_n encourage_v their_o soldier_n pompey_n represent_v to_o his_o the_o justice_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o defend_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o number_n strengthen_v by_o the_o assistence_n of_o so_o many_o illustrious_a senator_n and_o the_o victory_n of_o durazzo_n caesar_n be_v content_v only_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o he_o have_v endeavour_v by_o all_o way_n possible_a to_o obtain_v a_o honourable_a peace_n and_o if_o his_o enemy_n have_v be_v willing_a they_o may_v have_v spare_v the_o republic_n the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a men._n so_o see_v the_o impatience_n of_o his_o soldier_n to_o fall_v on_o he_o give_v the_o signal_n of_o battle_n chap._n xlvii_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n the_o fierceness_n of_o crastinus_n the_o flight_n of_o pompey_n and_o overthrow_v of_o his_o troop_n he_o have_v a_o volunteer_n in_o his_o army_n call_v crastinus_n who_o the_o last_o year_n be_v elder_a brigadiere_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n this_o man_n come_v up_o to_o caesar_n general_n say_v he_o i_o intend_v this_o day_n to_o give_v you_o reason_n to_o speak_v well_o of_o i_o whether_o i_o live_v or_o die_v and_o then_o call_v to_o he_o the_o soldier_n he_o have_v command_v follow_v i_o he_o cry_v this_o be_v the_o last_o occasion_n we_o shall_v ever_o have_v to_o acquit_v ourselves_o of_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v our_o general_n and_o recover_v our_o liberty_n after_o these_o word_n he_o advance_v and_o be_v follow_v with_o about_o twenty_o six_o volunteer_n there_o be_v only_o so_o much_o space_n between_o the_o two_o army_n as_o be_v just_o sufficient_a for_o the_o place_n of_o battle_n but_o pompey_n have_v order_v his_o man_n to_o remain_v firm_a at_o their_o post_n which_o conduct_v caesar_n blame_v he_o for_o and_o we_o may_v depend_v upon_o his_o opinion_n for_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o have_v give_v in_o his_o commentary_n his_o soldier_n see_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v spare_v they_o no_o ground_n behave_v themselves_o like_o man_n who_o very_o well_o understand_v their_o business_n and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n make_v a_o halt_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o career_n and_o after_o have_v take_v breath_n a_o little_a run_v on_o upon_o the_o enemy_n where_o they_o first_o discharge_v their_o javelin_n and_o then_o draw_v their_o sword_n as_o caesar_n have_v give_v they_o order_n pompey_n man_n receive_v the_o charge_n without_o the_o least_o disorder_n and_o then_o make_v their_o discharge_n and_o draw_v their_o sword_n also_o their_o word_n of_o battle_n be_v hercules_n the_o invincible_a and_o caesar_n venus_n the_o victorious_a the_o battle_n be_v cruel_a and_o bloody_a as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o between_o so_o many_o brave_a man_n animate_v by_o their_o glory_n and_o particular_a interest_n both_o side_n have_v a_o ambition_n either_o to_o conquer_v the_o enemy_n or_o die_v upon_o the_o spot_n without_o appear_v the_o least_o disorder_a either_o with_o the_o horrible_a noise_n of_o arm_n or_o the_o cry_v of_o the_o wound_a and_o die_a man_n that_o fall_v on_o both_o side_n crastinus_n with_o his_o little_a troop_n rout_v the_o rank_n that_o oppose_v he_o and_o have_v charge_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o battalion_n where_o he_o be_v stop_v and_o bear_v dead_a to_o the_o ground_n by_o a_o wound_n with_o a_o sword_n which_o pierce_v his_o head_n through_o the_o mouth_n and_o come_v out_o at_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o victory_n become_v doubtful_a in_o that_o place_n when_o pompey_n command_v his_o cavalry_n to_o go_v on_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o roman_a nobility_n and_o the_o ally_n all_o young_a handsome_a man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v great_a care_n of_o their_o person_n at_o first_o they_o make_v caesar_n man_n give_v ground_n and_o have_v get_v upon_o the_o flank_n of_o his_o army_n when_o cause_v the_o six_o cohort_n to_o advance_v which_o be_v his_o body_n of_o reserve_n he_o give_v they_o order_n to_o march_v with_o their_o pike_n port_a and_o in_o that_o manner_n to_o charge_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o their_o enemy_n this_o contrivance_n disorder_v those_o young_a man_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o spoil_v their_o face_n put_v they_o into_o confusion_n so_o that_o caesar_n cavalry_n rally_v charge_v upon_o they_o and_o break_v they_o to_o piece_n in_o a_o moment_n they_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o rally_v but_o gallop_v full_a speed_n to_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n all_o the_o slinger_n and_o archer_n be_v thus_o abandon_v by_o the_o cavalry_n be_v cut_v to_o piece_n and_o caesar_n man_n follow_v their_o advantage_n come_v and_o charge_v pompey_n troop_n upon_o the_o naked_a flank_n they_o have_v maintain_v the_o fight_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o resolution_n and_o though_o that_o charge_n have_v disorder_v they_o the_o ally_n defend_v themselves_o on_o every_o side_n when_o caesar_n give_v the_o signal_n for_o his_o three_o line_n to_o advance_v so_o those_o fresh_a troop_n pour_v in_o upon_o those_o of_o pompey_n who_o be_v weary_v and_o attack_v on_o every_o side_n easy_o break_v they_o the_o flight_n begin_v among_o the_o stranger_n who_o get_v into_o their_o camp_n and_o secure_v what_o they_o well_o can_v carry_v away_o flee_v full_a speed_n though_o pompey_n right_a wing_n still_o stand_v and_o keep_v their_o ground_n but_o caesar_n cause_v a_o cry_n to_o be_v give_v out_o of_o kill_v the_o stranger_n but_o save_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o roman_n lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o demand_v quarter_n which_o be_v give_v they_o according_o but_o there_o be_v a_o terrible_a slaughter_n among_o the_o stranger_n pompey_n see_v himself_o as_o he_o say_v afterward_o betray_v by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o those_o troop_n on_o who_o he_o most_o depend_v the_o
moment_n that_o he_o see_v his_o cavalry_n rout_v leave_v the_o fight_n and_o return_v into_o his_o camp_n tell_v his_o officer_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o guard_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o defend_v the_o line_n if_o any_o disgrace_n happen_v and_o that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o give_v the_o same_o order_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o he_o retreat_v into_o his_o tent_n to_o attend_v what_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n caesar_n see_v the_o victory_n sure_a cry_v out_o to_o his_o soldier_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o victory_n and_o take_v the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o though_o they_o be_v weary_v out_o by_o the_o extreme_a heat_n and_o fatigue_n for_o it_o be_v now_o high_a noon_n nevertheless_o when_o they_o see_v their_o general_n march_v on_o foot_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o direct_o to_o pompey_n trench_n they_o follow_v he_o the_o cohort_n that_o guard_v the_o camp_n and_o the_o auxiliary_a thracian_n make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n but_o at_o last_o be_v press_v on_o every_o side_n they_o give_v ground_n and_o flee_v towards_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v hard_o by_o pompey_n upon_o this_o occasion_n show_v nothing_o that_o be_v either_o worthy_a of_o his_o courage_n or_o reputation_n nor_o give_v the_o least_o order_n for_o his_o defence_n and_o when_o caesar_n man_n be_v already_o in_o his_o line_n how_o say_v he_o in_o my_o very_a camp_n so_o get_v on_o horseback_n he_o escape_v through_o the_o decumane_a gate_n and_o flee_v to_o larissa_n where_o he_o make_v not_o the_o least_o stay_n but_o with_o the_o same_o diligence_n get_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n accompany_v with_o thirty_o horseman_n and_o embark_v himself_o on_o board_n a_o merchant_n vessel_n caesar_n find_v almost_o through_o the_o whole_a camp_n table_n linen_n spread_v and_o cuboard_n cover_v with_o plate_n lentulus_n tent_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v trim_v up_o with_o ivy_n and_o other_o bough_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o heat_n by_o which_o may_v be_v guess_v the_o confidence_n of_o those_o man_n who_o make_v such_o preparation_n for_o pleasure_n after_o a_o victory_n which_o they_o believe_v themselves_o sure_a of_o caesar_n beg_v of_o his_o soldier_n not_o to_o amuse_v themselves_o with_o the_o plunder_n but_o to_o complete_a the_o victory_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o respect_n which_o they_o bear_v he_o he_o prevail_v so_o he_o immediate_o cause_v a_o trench_n to_o be_v throw_v up_o about_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v retreat_v who_o want_v water_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v it_o and_o march_v to_o larissa_n after_o this_o he_o divide_v his_o troop_n send_v one_o part_n of_o they_o to_o guard_n pompey_n camp_n and_o the_o other_o into_o his_o own_o march_v in_o person_n with_o the_o four_o legion_n to_o cut_v off_o a_o passage_n from_o the_o enemy_n he_o draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n six_o thousand_o pace_n from_o that_o place_n which_o cause_v pompey_n man_n to_o make_v a_o halt_a they_o be_v upon_o a_o hill_n which_o have_v a_o river_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o and_o caesar_n notwithstanding_o the_o weariness_n of_o his_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o night_n oblige_v they_o yet_o to_o cut_v off_o that_o conveniency_n from_o the_o enemy_n by_o a_o trench_n this_o last_o necessity_n force_v they_o to_o a_o capitulation_n and_o some_o senator_n make_v their_o escape_n in_o the_o dark_a caesar_n order_v all_o the_o soldier_n to_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a and_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n which_o they_o obey_v and_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n before_o he_o beg_v for_o pardon_n which_o he_o grant_v they_o with_o all_o kindness_n imaginable_a and_o command_v his_o soldier_n not_o to_o offer_v they_o any_o affront_n nor_o plunder_n their_o baggage_n after_o this_o he_o send_v back_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v with_o he_o with_o order_n for_o fresh_a one_o to_o come_v up_o to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o march_v towards_o larissa_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o same_o day_n thus_o it_o be_v that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o victory_n and_o manage_v his_o advantage_n and_o though_o we_o have_v all_o these_o particular_n from_o himself_o consider_v they_o have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o contradict_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o call_v they_o in_o question_n but_o rather_o consider_v whether_o we_o ought_v most_o to_o admire_v his_o conduct_n his_o courage_n or_o his_o dispatch_n or_o indeed_o the_o obedience_n and_o the_o respect_n which_o his_o troop_n show_v he_o he_o lose_v in_o this_o battle_n only_o two_o hundred_o man_n among_o who_o indeed_o be_v thirty_o of_o his_o best_a officer_n this_o little_a number_n can_v not_o but_o be_v very_o surprise_v for_o on_o pompey_n side_n there_o be_v 15000_o man_n slay_v and_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o who_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n who_o when_o he_o perceive_v the_o field_n cover_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a say_v he_o to_o pollio_n they_o will_v have_v it_o so_o caesar_n after_o all_o his_o great_a action_n must_v have_v be_v condemn_v have_v not_o he_o be_v support_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o troop_n there_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o colour_n bring_v to_o he_o and_o nine_o eagle_n in_o short_a a_o great_a many_o officer_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n fall_v in_o this_o battle_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n domitius_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o some_o horseman_n as_o he_o flee_v towards_o the_o mountain_n chap._n xlviii_o some_o other_o presage_v report_v to_o caesar._n beside_o those_o presage_n which_o happen_v before_o this_o battle_n and_o seem_v no_o promise_n a_o great_a victory_n to_o caesar_n he_o have_v make_v a_o report_n of_o some_o other_o equal_o as_o propitious_a in_o a_o temple_n of_o minerva_n a_o statue_n of_o victory_n which_o stand_v look_v towards_o the_o altar_n turn_v itself_o towards_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o very_a day_n that_o pompey_n be_v defeat_v and_o at_o antioch_n in_o syria_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n there_o be_v hear_v such_o terrible_a cry_n and_o so_o great_a a_o noise_n of_o battle_n that_o all_o the_o people_n run_v in_o arm_n up_o to_o the_o rampart_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v at_o ptolemaïs_n and_o at_o pergamon_n be_v hear_v a_o noise_n of_o trumpet_n in_o the_o most_o secret_a place_n of_o the_o temple_n where_o none_o but_o the_o priest_n have_v liberty_n to_o enter_v and_o beside_o all_o this_o at_o tralles_n in_o a_o temple_n of_o victory_n consecrate_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o caesar_n in_o few_o day_n there_o be_v see_v a_o palmtree_n grow_v up_o between_o the_o joining_n of_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o pavement_n which_o reach_v up_o to_o the_o roof_n caesar_n stand_v engage_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o miracle_n since_o he_o himself_o report_v they_o what_o follow_v be_v take_v out_o of_o titus_n livius_n and_o confirm_v by_o plutarch_n casus_fw-la cornelius_n a_o very_a learned_a augur_n be_v at_o milan_n when_o this_o battle_n happen_v who_o observe_v there_o the_o flight_n of_o bird_n by_o the_o great_a knowledge_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v in_o that_o art_n understand_v so_o exact_o the_o moment_n when_o it_o begin_v that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o and_o tell_v they_o precise_o how_o long_o it_o will_v last_v and_o after_o sit_v down_o and_o make_v some_o new_a observation_n all_o of_o a_o sudden_a rose_n up_o cry_v out_o caesar_z thou_o be_v conqueror_n but_o this_o surprise_a news_n of_o his_o not_o be_v receive_v with_o that_o credit_n he_o desire_v take_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n which_o the_o augur_n always_o wear_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o their_o function_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v never_o put_v it_o on_o again_o till_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v shall_v be_v confirm_v which_o soon_o after_o happen_v chap._n xlix_o pompey_n put_v to_o sea_n and_o take_v in_o king_n dejotarus_n and_o go_v to_o amphipolis_n in_o the_o meanwhile_o pompey_n have_v leave_v the_o town_n of_o larissa_n dismiss_v all_o the_o slave_n of_o his_o train_n and_o go_v by_o the_o seaside_n through_o the_o pleasant_a valley_n of_o tempe_n accompany_v only_o with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o his_o friend_n the_o two_o lentuluse_n be_v with_o he_o and_o favonius_n who_o either_o out_o of_o respect_n or_o pity_v render_v he_o all_o the_o office_n of_o a_o affectionate_a servant_n and_o do_v it_o so_o handsome_o that_o pompey_n be_v force_v to_o permit_v it_o signify_v his_o acknowledgement_n in_o a_o greek_a verse_n the_o sense_n whereof_o be_v that_o every_o thing_n become_v a_o generous_a man_n in_o this_o condition_n very_o far_o different_a from_o what_o he_o enjoy_v the_o precedent_a day_n when_o he_o be_v cover_v with_o glory_n a_o commander_n of_o king_n and_o all_o
the_o greatness_n of_o rome_n he_o find_v himself_o reduce_v to_o seek_v for_o a_o retreat_n in_o a_o poor_a fisher-man_n cabin_n where_o have_v for_o some_o time_n repose_v himself_o he_o go_v on_o board_n a_o small_a bark_n to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v reach_v amphipolis_n as_o he_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o shore_n his_o friend_n espy_v a_o merchant_n ship_n command_v by_o petilius_n this_o petilius_n be_v a_o roman_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o people_n and_o know_v pompey_n by_o sight_n only_o have_v dream_v that_o he_o see_v he_o in_o a_o mean_a condition_n far_o beneath_o that_o lustre_n with_o which_o he_o have_v heretofore_o appear_v at_o rome_n as_o he_o be_v tell_v this_o dream_n to_o his_o friend_n about_o he_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o they_o discover_v a_o bark_n row_v towards_o the_o vessel_n that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o she_o seem_v in_o distress_n upon_o this_o he_o come_v up_o above-deck_n from_o whence_o he_o discover_v and_o know_v pompey_n so_o he_o order_v his_o shallop_n to_o be_v hoist_v out_o and_o row_v on_o board_n he_o where_o call_v for_o the_o general_n he_o give_v he_o his_o hand_n to_o help_v he_o into_o the_o boat_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v with_o he_o forbear_v for_o the_o respect_n he_o bear_v he_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o misfortune_n which_o have_v reduce_v he_o to_o that_o extremity_n they_o have_v now_o hoist_v sail_n to_o stand_v off_o from_o the_o coast_n when_o they_o discover_v from_o the_o seaside_n king_n dejoâ—arus_n with_o stretched-out_a hand_n make_v a_o sign_n to_o be_v take_v in_o they_o send_v off_o the_o bark_n which_o bring_v he_o on_o board_n the_o ship_n and_o then_o pompey_n stand_v over_o for_o amphipolis_n in_o this_o place_n he_o consult_v with_o his_o friend_n what_o course_n he_o shall_v take_v the_o great_a confidence_n with_o which_o he_o rely_v on_o the_o number_n and_o valour_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o the_o over-positive_a hope_n of_o victory_n have_v hinder_v he_o from_o think_v of_o any_o provision_n against_o the_o misfortune_n he_o be_v now_o fall_v into_o for_o though_o he_o have_v be_v often_o sensible_a of_o the_o disgrace_n of_o fortune_n yet_o as_o she_o have_v never_o surprise_v he_o so_o lull_v in_o security_n as_o now_o he_o have_v always_o find_v mean_n to_o recover_v himself_o with_o advantage_n but_o upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o he_o foresee_v nothing_o in_o his_o mind_n but_o a_o assure_a victory_n his_o defeat_n be_v therefore_o the_o more_o intolerable_a for_o that_o it_o leave_v he_o naked_a and_o disarm_v of_o all_o relief_n moreover_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o the_o false_a step_n he_o make_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o war_n when_o he_o leave_v the_o seaside_n to_o follow_v caesar_n into_o thessaly_n and_o his_o misfortune_n so_o far_o infatuate_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o think_v of_o lay_v hold_n of_o those_o advantage_n which_o he_o yet_o have_v by_o sea_n where_o he_o have_v a_o powerful_a and_o victorious_a army_n laelius_n who_o command_v one_o part_n of_o it_o have_v besiege_v caesar_n lieutenant_n in_o the_o port_n at_o brundisium_n and_o cassius_n in_o two_o reincounter_n have_v burn_v above_o forty_o of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n within_o the_o port_n of_o messina_n but_o the_o astonishment_n pompey_n be_v in_o together_o with_o his_o evil_a destiny_n hinder_v he_o from_o help_v himself_o by_o the_o advantage_n he_o may_v have_v make_v of_o these_o victory_n if_o he_o have_v head_v his_o navy_n for_o he_o stay_v but_o one_o day_n at_o amphipolis_n where_o to_o disguise_v his_o design_n he_o cause_v order_n to_o be_v publish_v for_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o youth_n of_o greece_n to_o come_v to_o he_o but_o when_o he_o hear_v that_o caesar_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n he_o stay_v for_o no_o body_n and_o sail_v towards_o lesbos_n chap._n l._n pompey_n go_v to_o meet_v his_o wife_n at_o lesbos_n he_o resolve_v to_o retire_v into_o egypt_n achillas_n photinus_n and_o theodotus_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n pompey_n slay_v by_o a_o roman_a call_v septinius_n his_o wife_n cornelia_n be_v at_o metylena_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o that_o island_n with_o their_o young_a child_n pompey_n letter_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o durazzo_n have_v give_v her_o great_a hope_n and_o she_o be_v daily_o expect_v news_n of_o the_o total_a defeat_n of_o caesar_n when_o pompey_n arrive_v in_o the_o haven_n send_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o she_o the_o sadness_n with_o which_o this_o messenger_n approach_v she_o and_o the_o tear_n that_o fall_v from_o he_o soon_o make_v cornelia_n apprehend_v the_o misfortune_n that_o have_v happen_v she_o fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o the_o floor_n and_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n insensible_a but_o at_o last_o come_v to_o herself_o and_o be_v tell_v that_o pompey_n stay_v for_o she_o at_o the_o port_n alone_o in_o a_o poor_a vessel_n which_o he_o have_v borrow_v she_o run_v on_o foot_n to_o the_o place_n where_o pompey_n come_v to_o embrace_v she_o and_o that_o meeting_n have_v something_o in_o it_o more_o sad_a and_o touch_v than_o can_v well_o be_v express_v she_o accuse_v herself_o of_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o her_o husband_n misfortune_n complain_v of_o the_o ill_a destiny_n which_o ally_v she_o to_o crassus_n first_o and_o afterward_o to_o pompey_n only_o to_o bring_v about_o the_o ruin_n of_o two_o so_o illustrious_a family_n pompey_n endeavour_v all_o he_o be_v able_a to_o forget_v his_o own_o grief_n and_o alleviate_v that_o of_o cornelia_n and_o at_o last_o more_o by_o his_o tenderness_n than_o any_o reason_n he_o be_v able_a to_o urge_v with_o much_o ado_n appease_v she_o but_o afterward_o can_v not_o forbear_v complain_v against_o the_o god_n and_o their_o providence_n to_o cratippus_n a_o famous_a philosopher_n who_o be_v then_o at_o metilena_n the_o pride_n of_o man_n have_v always_o the_o property_n to_o use_v god_n insolent_o even_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o find_v themselves_o force_v to_o be_v humble_a towards_o their_o fellow_n creature_n in_o fine_a pompey_z carried_z away_o cornelia_n and_o go_v with_o some_o vessel_n that_o come_v to_o join_v he_o into_o cilicia_n from_o whence_o he_o return_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n there_o he_o learn_v the_o news_n that_o the_o city_n of_o antioch_n and_o rhodes_n have_v declare_v against_o he_o this_o make_v he_o resolve_v after_o many_o deliberation_n to_o retire_v into_o egypt_n where_o ptolemy_n then_o reign_v the_o son_n of_o that_o other_o ptolemy_n who_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o gabinius_n which_o make_v he_o prefer_v this_o country_n above_o any_o other_o else_o which_o can_v be_v propose_v for_o his_o retreat_n this_o king_n be_v very_o young_a and_o absolute_o govern_v by_o achillas_n who_o command_v his_o army_n photinus_n the_o first_o gentleman_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n and_o theodotus_n his_o tutor_n he_o be_v then_o at_o pelusium_n with_o a_o army_n which_o he_o be_v lead_v against_o his_o sister_n cleopatra_n who_o these_o minister_n have_v drive_v from_o the_o court_n pompey_n send_v some_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v succour_n and_o a_o retreat_n within_o his_o country_n which_o demand_v much_o perplex_v he_o he_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o his_o council_n and_o which_o mean_v the_o fate_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a come_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o three_o miserable_a fellow_n photinus_n and_o archillas_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n the_o one_o be_v for_o send_v of_o he_o back_o and_o the_o other_o for_o entertain_v of_o he_o when_o theodotus_n to_o show_v his_o eloquence_n remonstrate_v that_o neither_o of_o those_o opinion_n be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o true_a policy_n that_o by_o follow_v the_o last_o they_o shall_v make_v pompey_n their_o master_n and_o caesar_n their_o enemy_n and_o by_o the_o first_o offend_v they_o both_o pompey_n for_o be_v send_v away_o and_o caesar_n for_o let_v of_o he_o escape_v therefore_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o invite_v he_o to_o shore_n and_o kill_v he_o be_v sure_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o obtain_v caesar_n friendship_n and_o never_o hereafter_o be_v afraid_a of_o pompey_n conclude_v with_o that_o maxim_n which_o be_v since_o grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n that_o a_o dead_a lion_n never_o bite_v according_a to_o this_o resolution_n they_o send_v achillas_n accompany_v by_o septimius_n who_o be_v then_o tribune_n and_o have_v be_v a_o centurion_n under_o pompey_n salvius_n another_o roman_a and_o three_o or_o four_o soldier_n they_o go_v into_o a_o bark_n which_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o ship_n where_o pompey_n be_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n this_o manner_n of_o reception_n appear_v a_o very_a ill_a
be_v how_o he_o may_v take_v away_o from_o his_o people_n the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o especial_o of_o their_o elephant_n wherefore_o have_v some_o of_o they_o in_o his_o camp_n he_o accustom_v his_o soldier_n to_o approach_v they_o bold_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o place_n where_o those_o beast_n be_v most_o easy_o to_o be_v wound_v and_o cause_v his_o cavalry_n to_o assault_v they_o with_o blunt_a lance_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o inure_v the_o horse_n to_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o at_o last_o when_o by_o these_o exercise_n he_o find_v they_o be_v grow_v no_o long_o afraid_a of_o they_o he_o decamp_v seek_v daily_o how_o he_o may_v post_v himself_o with_o most_o advantage_n after_o many_o remove_n and_o some_o skirmish_n wherein_o labienus_n come_v by_o the_o worst_a observe_v that_o his_o enemy_n begin_v to_o fear_v the_o valour_n of_o his_o legion_n he_o go_v to_o attack_v the_o city_n of_o thapsus_n where_o virgilius_n command_v for_o scipio_n 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at_o supper_n and_o make_v he_o lodge_v with_o he_o but_o he_o can_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o write_v to_o anthony_n he_o only_o complain_v of_o julia_n because_o she_o choose_v rather_o to_o retire_v into_o sicily_n than_o give_v he_o a_o opportunity_n of_o show_v she_o the_o respect_n he_o always_o have_v for_o she_o as_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n and_o that_o he_o will_v honour_v she_o no_o less_o than_o his_o own_o mother_n he_o pray_v cocceius_n to_o assure_v julia_n of_o his_o sentiment_n to_o she_o and_o so_o send_v he_o back_o to_o anthony_n as_o he_o go_v he_o see_v caesar_n chief_a officer_n and_o many_o old_a soldier_n who_o all_o testify_v the_o earnest_n desire_v they_o have_v of_o a_o accommodation_n because_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o bear_v arm_n against_o anthony_n he_o therefore_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o
his_o misfortune_n upon_o the_o weak_a build_n of_o his_o ship_n nay_o he_o give_v reward_n to_o those_o that_o have_v behave_v themselves_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v gain_v a_o victory_n and_o this_o management_n of_o he_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n be_v a_o great_a reason_n of_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o troop_n these_o difference_n thus_o balance_v the_o success_n of_o both_o party_n be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o design_n of_o lepidus_n he_o be_v then_o in_o sicilia_n with_o a_o great_a army_n as_o if_o he_o be_v only_o come_v to_o be_v a_o peaceable_a spectator_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o to_o see_v both_o party_n ruin_n by_o the_o fury_n and_o length_n of_o this_o war._n this_o trim_n of_o his_o give_v caesar_n great_a occasion_n of_o suspicion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o show_v it_o he_o be_v at_o squlazzo_n with_o taurus_n and_o messala_n legion_n when_o he_o hear_v the_o news_n of_o agrippa_n victory_n and_o thereupon_o attempt_v to_o take_v taormina_n think_v pompey_n be_v block_v up_o by_o agrippa_n and_o can_v not_o come_v to_o relieve_v it_o it_o be_v a_o post_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o pompey_n who_o have_v foresee_v this_o design_n leave_v his_o fleet_n with_o demochares_n and_o come_v to_o messina_n where_o he_o draw_v into_o a_o body_n all_o his_o force_n his_o absence_n give_v agrippa_n a_o opportunity_n to_o assault_n tindaride_n from_o whence_o be_v repulse_v he_o take_v some_o small_a place_n on_o the_o seaside_n caesar_n go_v on_o shipboard_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n leave_v the_o rest_n with_o mâ—ssala_n come_v before_o taurâ—minum_n and_o summon_v the_o garrison_n pompey_n soldier_n answer_v he_o as_o become_v man_n of_o honour_n and_o upon_o their_o refusal_n caesar_n with_o his_o fleet_n stand_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n oâ—â—â—balm_n and_o disembark_v they_o near_o a_o temple_n of_o venus_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v and_o encamp_v at_o artemisa_n a_o temple_n of_o diana_n which_o he_o fortify_v the_o better_a from_o thence_o to_o attack_v taurominum_fw-la whilst_o his_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n stay_v till_o their_o several_a quarter_n be_v allot_v they_o they_o see_v the_o army_n of_o pompey_n appear_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n caesar_n be_v extreme_o surprise_v at_o this_o and_o his_o troop_n be_v seize_v with_o so_o great_a a_o fear_n that_o see_v pompey_n horse_n charge_v their_o advance_a guard_n they_o put_v themselves_o into_o disorder_n upon_o this_o occasion_n pompey_n want_v both_o conduct_n and_o counsel_n for_o caesar_n have_v be_v utter_o defeat_v if_o he_o have_v be_v but_o warm_o attack_v the_o night_n that_o come_v on_o be_v the_o pretext_n of_o pompey_n retreat_n which_o he_o make_v towards_o the_o mountain_n coccineum_fw-la from_o whence_o he_o send_v all_o his_o foot_n to_o phenice_n not_o dare_v to_o encamp_v with_o it_o so_o near_a caesar_n in_o a_o open_a country_n caesar_n fortify_v his_o camp_n with_o extraordinary_a diligence_n so_o that_o he_o quick_o put_v himself_o out_o of_o danger_n of_o be_v force_v he_o have_v with_o he_o three_o legion_n five_o hundred_o dismount_v horse_n a_o thousand_o light_n arm_v foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o the_o ally_n the_o fault_n pompey_n have_v commit_v confirm_v he_o in_o the_o opinion_n he_o have_v of_o his_o want_n of_o experience_n and_o to_o make_v some_o advantage_n of_o it_o he_o put_v aboard_o his_o best_a soldier_n and_o go_v and_o engage_v the_o enemy_n fleet._n the_o fight_n be_v very_o hot_a but_o unfortunate_a for_o caesar._n pompey_n soon_o make_v he_o sensible_a that_o if_o he_o want_v conduct_n he_o do_v not_o want_v valour_n so_o that_o he_o take_v several_a vessel_n and_o burn_v other_o and_o have_v quite_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n by_o a_o glorious_a victory_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o assistence_n of_o cornificius_n who_o command_v caesar_n army_n on_o land_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v not_o far_o from_o land_n so_o that_o most_o of_o the_o soldier_n save_v themselves_o on_o shoar_n but_o caesar_n lose_v many_o galley_n in_o this_o defeat_n he_o be_v leave_v alone_o with_o only_a one_o attendant_n in_o a_o shallop_n which_o land_v he_o at_o the_o port_n of_o abalâ—_n these_o great_a misfortune_n join_v to_o his_o extreme_a fatigue_n bring_v he_o so_o low_a both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n that_o he_o lay_v aside_o all_o care_n of_o his_o preservation_n and_o endeavour_v to_o forget_v his_o trouble_n by_o the_o assistence_n of_o sleep_n which_o the_o solitude_n he_o be_v in_o with_o only_o one_o slave_n and_o the_o risk_a he_o run_v of_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o in_o this_o state_n he_o be_v find_v by_o his_o officer_n who_o be_v along_o the_o coast_n to_o meet_v with_o he_o and_o a-sleep_o as_o he_o be_v without_o wake_v he_o they_o carry_v he_o from_o one_o boat_n to_o another_o till_o they_o have_v bring_v he_o safe_a to_o messala_n camp_n here_o a_o prodigy_n happen_v to_o he_o which_o give_v he_o great_a hope_n a_o great_a fish_n throw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o expire_v at_o his_o foot_n and_o as_o the_o roman_n be_v superstitious_a and_o give_v great_a credit_n to_o these_o presage_n caesar_n believe_v this_o betokened_a victory_n to_o he_o as_o if_o the_o sea_n by_o this_o tribute_n and_o submission_n have_v acknowledge_v his_o power_n chap._n xxi_o caesar_n give_v new_a order_n for_o the_o fight_n of_o pompey_n who_o in_o a_o general_a battle_n be_v entire_o defeat_v the_o first_o care_n of_o caesar_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o force_n he_o have_v leave_v under_o the_o command_n of_o cornificius_n he_o therefore_o dispatch_v away_o courrier_n to_o his_o man_n that_o keep_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o mountain_n with_o positive_a order_n to_o come_v up_o to_o that_o general_n to_o who_o he_o send_v a_o brigantine_n to_o bid_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o after_o this_o forecast_n he_o take_v a_o little_a rest_n and_o then_o come_v to_o stilide_v with_o great_a diligence_n messala_n lieutenant_n have_v order_n to_o go_v to_o lipara_n agrippa_z be_v to_o send_v aid_n to_o cornificius_n and_o messala_n to_o return_v to_o puâ—eoli_n to_o make_v recruit_n and_o bring_v the_o first_o legion_n to_o vibonium_n for_o have_v he_o not_o use_v all_o the_o precaution_n cornificius_n have_v be_v utter_o lose_v for_o pompey_n have_v decline_v to_o fight_v he_o when_o he_o offer_v he_o battle_n he_o have_v retrench_v himself_o in_o sight_n of_o his_o camp_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o provision_n from_o he_o he_o be_v at_o length_n constrain_v to_o decamp_v and_o by_o pompey_n numidian_a cavalry_n be_v force_v into_o a_o place_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n the_o fiery_a brook_n this_o in_o all_o appearance_n be_v some_o place_n near_o mount_n aetna_n and_o the_o land_n all_o here_o about_o be_v burn_v and_o breathe_v out_o sulphureous_a exhalation_n dry_v up_o the_o torrent_n that_o fall_v so_o that_o all_o be_v cover_v with_o only_a ash_n and_o dust_n here_o the_o troop_n of_o cornificius_n have_v perish_v with_o thirst_n if_o the_o succour_n that_o agrippa_n send_v to_o he_o by_o aronius_fw-la have_v not_o come_v in_o very_o good_a time_n to_o disengage_v he_o in_o this_o extremity_n however_o cornificius_n be_v so_o much_o puff_v up_o with_o vanity_n for_o this_o retreat_n that_o when_o he_o return_v to_o rome_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o honour_n to_o himself_o he_o never_o come_v home_o from_o supper_n from_o his_o friend_n house_n but_o mount_v in_o triumph_n upon_o a_o elephant_n at_o the_o appearance_n of_o agrippa_n legion_n the_o numidian_n retreat_v and_o cornificius_n join_v agrippa_n who_o have_v take_v tindaride_n whither_o he_o afterward_o come_v with_o all_o his_o land_n force_n which_o consist_v of_o one_o and_o twenty_o legion_n two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o five_o thousand_o light-armed_n foot_n pompey_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a by_o land_n but_o have_v a_o better_a fleet_n than_o caesar._n they_o make_v several_a motion_n and_o have_v some_o slight_a skirmish_n but_o at_o length_n caesar_n seizing_z upon_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o provision_n by_o land_n make_v pompey_n force_n retire_v and_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o finish_v their_o difference_n by_o a_o sea-sight_n though_o caesar_n be_v not_o very_o willing_a to_o it_o because_o the_o sea_n have_v never_o be_v favourable_a to_o he_o however_o he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o it_o in_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o confidence_n he_o place_v in_o the_o conduct_n and_o valour_n of_o agrippa_n they_o fix_v a_o appoint_a day_n of_o battle_n and_o both_o side_n prepare_v for_o it_o the_o two_o general_n be_v to_o meet_v each_o
be_v expose_v to_o waste_v and_o pillage_n in_o this_o disorder_n several_a who_o have_v never_o be_v condemn_v either_o by_o malice_n or_o mistake_n be_v slay_v and_o know_v afterward_o by_o their_o head_n not_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o short_a all_o the_o most_o tragic_a fury_n that_o either_o revenge_n hatred_n or_o interest_n can_v produce_v and_o all_o the_o most_o generous_a kindness_n that_o love_n and_o fidelity_n can_v inspire_v be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o divers_a accident_n relate_v to_o this_o proscription_n salvius_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v slay_v as_o he_o be_v sit_v at_o the_o table_n and_o entertain_v his_o friend_n because_o he_o have_v too_o light_o forsake_v antonius_n interest_n who_o he_o have_v support_v against_o cicero_n the_o praetor_n minutius_n be_v lose_v by_o the_o folly_n of_o those_o who_o in_o point_n of_o honour_n will_v follow_v he_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v discover_v annulis_fw-la and_o thauranius_fw-la be_v betray_v by_o their_o own_o son_n who_o by_o divine_a justice_n be_v afterward_o reward_v for_o it_o ignatius_n and_o his_o son_n slay_v each_o other_o the_o tenderness_n of_o a_o father_n be_v fatal_a to_o bâ—avus_n who_o come_v back_o and_o willing_o suffer_v death_n to_o save_v his_o son_n and_o ligarius_n drown_v himself_o in_o despair_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o help_v his_o brother_n who_o he_o see_v â—lain_v before_o his_o face_n salassus_n his_o wife_n betray_v her_o husband_n and_o fulvius_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o slave_n that_o he_o keep_v statius_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n be_v proscribe_v for_o his_o great_a riches_n which_o he_o abandon_v to_o pillage_n and_o set_v his_o house_n on_o fire_n burn_v himself_o with_o it_o coepio_n after_o have_v make_v a_o brave_a resistance_n die_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o veratinus_fw-la have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a many_o more_o proscript_n beside_o himself_o slay_v by_o their_o help_n a_o considerable_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o sicily_n naso_n snatch_v a_o sword_n out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n hand_n and_o with_o it_o kill_v the_o slave_n that_o have_v betray_v he_o on_o the_o contrary_a another_o slave_n slay_v he_o who_o command_v the_o party_n that_o have_v cut_v his_o master_n throat_n aemilius_z see_v some_o soldier_n run_v after_o one_o of_o these_o unfortunate_a people_n ask_v who_o the_o proscribe_v man_n be_v it_o be_v yourself_o say_v one_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o know_v he_o and_o immediate_o slay_v he_o and_o cillius_fw-la and_o decius_n see_v their_o name_n write_v in_o the_o tablet_n attempt_v unadvised_o to_o fly_v by_o that_o mean_n draw_v the_o soldier_n after_o they_o and_o be_v â—lain_v icillius_fw-la join_v himself_o with_o some_o people_n who_o be_v carry_v a_o dead_a body_n out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o guard_n at_o the_o gate_n who_o know_v he_o by_o take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v one_o bearer_n more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a number_n varus_n who_o have_v hide_v himself_o in_o a_o marâ—h_n near_o minuturnum_fw-la be_v take_v for_o a_o robber_n but_o discover_v his_o name_n to_o make_v himself_o know_v be_v slay_v by_o some_o soldier_n who_o by_o chance_n be_v there_o largus_n have_v be_v spare_v by_o some_o soldier_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n and_o meet_v other_o that_o pursue_v he_o he_o return_v back_o to_o those_o who_o have_v save_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v the_o reward_n of_o kill_v he_o the_o head_n of_o rufus_n be_v bring_v to_o antonius_n who_o be_v proscribe_v because_o he_o refuse_v to_o sell_v a_o fair_a house_n which_o stand_v near_o fulvia_n he_o say_v that_o that_o present_v belong_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o send_v it_o to_o she_o chap._n xxxiii_o some_o stir_n among_o the_o people_n the_o death_n of_o cicero_n notwithstanding_o the_o fear_n which_o these_o terrible_a example_n have_v general_o cause_v the_o people_n forbear_v not_o to_o show_v some_o courage_n a_o certain_a slave_n have_v hide_v his_o master_n take_v his_o habit_n upon_o he_o and_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v in_o search_n of_o he_o but_o another_o slave_n discover_v the_o fact_n and_o the_o master_n be_v slay_v upon_o which_o the_o people_n rise_v up_o against_o this_o faithless_a fellow_n and_o the_o triumvir_n be_v force_v to_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o the_o trusty_a slave_n to_o be_v reward_v another_o have_v betray_v his_o master_n aterius_n and_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n take_v possession_n of_o his_o good_n the_o child_n of_o aterius_n pursue_v he_o up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n to_o do_v he_o violence_n upon_o this_o the_o people_n rise_v again_o so_o that_o the_o triumvirate_n restore_v the_o good_n to_o the_o child_n and_o put_v the_o slave_n into_o their_o hand_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v exceed_v the_o term_n of_o the_o decree_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o recount_v but_o the_o eloquence_n of_o cicero_n and_o the_o obligation_n which_o all_o learned_a man_n have_v to_o this_o day_n to_o his_o memory_n and_o the_o work_v he_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o deserve_v that_o we_o insist_v a_o little_a upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o death_n he_o be_v with_o his_o brother_n quintus_fw-la at_o tusculum_n one_o of_o his_o country_n house_n where_o they_o understand_v the_o news_n of_o the_o proscription_n so_o they_o go_v both_o to_o astyra_n to_o embark_v themselves_o for_o their_o passage_n into_o macedonia_n but_o have_v in_o their_o haste_n and_o fear_v forget_v to_o take_v money_n with_o they_o quintus_z return_v and_o be_v slay_v a_o few_o day_n after_o together_o with_o his_o son_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o long_a time_n torment_v before_o they_o will_v discover_v where_o their_o father_n be_v conceal_v cicero_n go_v a-board_o a_o certain_a ship_n but_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o his_o age_n augment_v by_o the_o disorder_n he_o be_v in_o and_o the_o fatigue_n of_o be_v at_o sea_n force_v he_o to_o row_v back_o to_o land_n there_o divide_v between_o the_o hope_n which_o he_o have_v in_o caesar_n friendship_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n he_o form_v a_o thousand_o resolution_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n to_o go_v and_o kill_v himself_o in_o caesar_n presence_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o fasten_v upon_o his_o person_n those_o fury_n which_o revenge_v the_o right_n of_o violate_a friendship_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o can_v find_v no_o way_n for_o his_o safety_n and_o after_o all_o these_o inquietude_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o felluca_fw-la to_o a_o certain_a house_n which_o he_o have_v near_o capua_n it_o be_v say_v that_o during_o this_o short_a voyage_n several_a crow_n come_v from_o a_o certain_a temple_n of_o apollo_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o seaside_n perch_v themselves_o upon_o the_o sail_n and_o rig_v of_o the_o little_a vessel_n that_o carry_v he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v ashore_o and_o in_o his_o house_n the_o same_o crow_n come_v and_o flutter_v about_o the_o window_n of_o the_o chamber_n where_o he_o be_v retire_v to_o rest_v himself_o one_o of_o those_o very_a crow_n come_v even_o into_o the_o room_n and_o with_o his_o bill_n spread_v the_o clothes_n that_o cover_v cicero_n the_o example_n of_o this_o creature_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o his_o slave_n become_v sensible_a of_o their_o own_o idleness_n in_o that_o they_o take_v no_o more_o pain_n to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n for_o who_o preservation_n the_o very_a bird_n of_o the_o air_n seem_v to_o be_v concern_v so_o they_o take_v he_o up_o almost_o by_o force_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o sea_n but_o be_v so_o very_o famous_a and_o well_o know_v as_o he_o be_v every_o step_n he_o make_v and_o all_o his_o place_n of_o retreat_n be_v discover_v and_o popilius_n lena_n the_o tribune_n with_o a_o certain_a 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