ignorant_a of_o the_o diversity_n of_o action_n which_o as_o i_o say_v proceed_v from_o diversity_n of_o aera_n i_o will_v set_v they_o down_o distinct_o according_a to_o the_o most_o authentic_a historian_n bede_n and_o his_o follower_n reckon_v the_o year_n thus_o in_o the_o thirty_o first_o year_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a and_o of_o christ_n 430_o the_o britain_n crave_a assistance_n but_o in_o vain_a of_o aetius_n the_o three_o time_n consul_n thus_o bede_n but_o here_o may_v be_v inquire_v which_o be_v the_o principal_a aera_fw-la by_o which_o this_o account_n be_v make_v if_o it_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 430_o than_o the_o difference_n will_v be_v whether_o theodosius_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 399_o or_o 407_o which_o be_v eight_o year_n difference_n the_o aera_fw-la therefore_o must_v be_v bring_v from_o theodosius_n his_o reign_n for_o bede_n suppose_v he_o to_o have_v begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 399_o and_o in_o some_o copy_n of_o 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on_o this_o occasion_n and_o be_v thus_o find_v in_o the_o 10_o 11_o and_o 12_o article_n of_o this_o council_n the_o old_a saxon._n the_o english_a give_v eshe_a ofer_n dryhtnes_n here_o þeoþ_n ƿeorc_n ƿyrce_v a_o sunnan_n aefen_v efter_o hire_v setl_n gange_fw-mi oþ_n monan_o aefenes_n setlgang_v lxxx_o scill_n the_o dryhtne_n gebete_fw-la if_o in_o the_o evening_n precede_v sunday_n after_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v or_o the_o evening_n precede_v monday_n after_o sun_n set_v any_o servant_n by_o command_n of_o his_o master_n shall_v do_v any_o servile_a work_n the_o master_n shall_v be_v punish_v 80_o shilling_n for_o the_o fact_n give_v esne_fw-la def_n his_o pate_fw-mi ƿaes_fw-la daeger_fw-la vi_o sc_a ƿið_n dryhten_v gebete_a oþþe_n sinehyd_v if_o a_o servant_n shall_v go_v a_o journey_n on_o these_o day_n he_o shall_v pay_v his_o master_n 6_o shilling_n give_v friman_n þonne_n a_o ðane_a forbodenan_n timan_n sio_fw-la he_o heal_v fang_n
that_o his_o soldier_n be_v on_o a_o unknown_a coast_n their_o hand_n full_a their_o heavy_a body_n lade_v with_o armour_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v to_o jump_v from_o their_o ship_n stand_v among_o the_o wave_n and_o engage_v the_o enemy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o britain_n be_v on_o the_o dry_a ground_n or_o else_o in_o very_o shallow_a water_n that_o they_o be_v light_o arm_v and_o quick_a motion_v that_o they_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o shore_n and_o their_o horse_n accustom_v to_o that_o kind_n of_o duty_n yet_o all_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v confess_v rather_o than_o excuse_v a_o defeat_n the_o roman_n be_v to_o encounter_v with_o all_o these_o difficulty_n but_o especial_o with_o the_o undaunted_a courage_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v gaul_v with_o this_o unusual_a manner_n of_o fight_v stand_v as_o man_n absolute_o astonish_v not_o know_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v themselves_o until_o caesar_n see_v they_o begin_v flat_o to_o yield_v 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building_n as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n set_v himself_o to_o the_o repair_v of_o his_o shatter_v vessel_n and_o although_o it_o seem_v a_o difficult_a task_n to_o be_v undertake_v yet_o he_o think_v most_o convenient_a to_o draw_v his_o ship_n into_o the_o camp_n and_o encompass_v they_o within_o the_o same_o trench_n in_o these_o affair_n he_o spend_v ten_o day_n give_v no_o respite_n to_o his_o soldier_n either_o day_n or_o night_n until_o he_o have_v draw_v they_o all_o within_o the_o work_n and_o strong_o secure_v they_o with_o ditch_n and_o rampire_n have_v thus_o make_v every_o thing_n sure_a and_o leave_v the_o same_o guard_n upon_o they_o as_o before_o he_o return_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v drive_v the_o britain_n where_o he_o find_v far_o great_a number_n reassembled_a the_o britain_n in_o a_o general_n council_n of_o all_o the_o state_n invest_v cassibelan_n with_o the_o full_a power_n and_o management_n of_o the_o whole_a 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will_v often_o give_v back_o and_o when_o they_o have_v draw_v they_o off_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o legons_n will_v turn_v upon_o they_o and_o jump_v from_o their_o chariot_n assault_v they_o on_o foot_n so_o that_o it_o be_v equal_o hazardous_a to_o the_o roman_a cavalry_n whether_o they_o give_v back_o or_o advance_v beside_o the_o britain_n never_o fight_v thick_a but_o scatter_v and_o in_o great_a distance_n have_v set_v station_n allot_v to_o which_o upon_o occasion_n they_o retire_v and_o from_o whence_o relief_n be_v send_v of_o fresh_a party_n to_o bring_v off_o the_o weary_a these_o advantage_n at_o first_o be_v wise_o make_v use_n of_o by_o cassibelan_n and_o it_o argue_v his_o great_a experience_n in_o war_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o heavy_a legion_n be_v weary_v and_o soil_v their_o spirit_n spend_v upon_o a_o unstable_a and_o dodge_v enemy_n their_o courage_n turn_v into_o vexation_n to_o be_v master_v by_o those_o who_o they_o be_v sure_o they_o can_v overcome_v in_o the_o grapple_v and_o have_v cassibelan_n stand_v steady_a to_o his_o resolution_n and_o not_o suffer_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n to_o consult_v more_o with_o his_o honour_n than_o interest_n the_o roman_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v be_v oblige_v either_o to_o quit_v the_o country_n or_o by_o fling_v off_o their_o armour_n to_o conform_v to_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o fight_v next_o day_n the_o britain_n keep_v the_o hill_n some_o distance_n from_o the_o camp_n and_o all_o the_o morning_n show_v themselves_o in_o small_a party_n now_o proffer_v battle_n now_o retire_v then_o in_o light_a skirmish_n engage_v then_o present_o again_o retreat_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o engage_v too_o deep_o with_o the_o roman_a cava'ry_n at_o noon_n caesar_n send_v out_o three_o legion_n and_o all_o his_o horse_n under_o pretence_n of_o forage_v but_o withal_o command_v that_o the_o foot_n shall_v not_o go_v far_o from_o their_o ensign_n and_o that_o the_o horse_n shall_v keep_v up_o close_o with_o they_o the_o eritains_n who_o expect_v not_o such_o order_n in_o forager_n as_o their_o custom_n be_v with_o great_a fury_n fly_v upon_o they_o but_o be_v mighty_o deceive_v in_o their_o expectation_n for_o the_o roman_n stand_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o the_o britain_n perceive_v their_o mistake_n sudden_o recoil_v but_o it_o prove_v too_o late_o for_o the_o roman_a cavalry_n second_v by_o their_o foot_n who_o keep_v up_o with_o they_o so_o close_o pursue_v that_o the_o britain_n have_v not_o leisure_n to_o rally_v to_o stand_v or_o come_v down_o from_o their_o chariot_n but_o be_v in_o great_a confusion_n many_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o the_o rest_n general_o rout_v after_o this_o overthrow_n cassibelan_n enter_v upon_o new_a counsel_n and_o resolve_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o change_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o war_n he_o perceive_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v attempt_v upon_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o he_o signify_v his_o resolution_n never_o after_o to_o put_v his_o affair_n into_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o pitch_a battle_n and_o disband_v many_o auxiliary_a force_n that_o from_o all_o part_n have_v be_v send_v unto_o he_o with_o the_o choice_a of_o his_o man_n and_o four_o thousand_o wagon_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o attend_v caesar_n in_o his_o march_n judge_v these_o a_o sufficient_a number_n to_o hinder_v the_o licentious_a incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o by_o the_o advantage_n he_o have_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n he_o know_v he_o be_v secure_a from_o be_v force_v to_o flight_n caesar_n understand_v his_o design_n draw_v his_o army_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o thames_n a_o river_n fordable_a only_o at_o one_o place_n and_o that_o with_o great_a difficulty_n about_o coway_n near_o oatland_n as_o be_v suppose_v arrive_v hither_o he_o perceive_v the_o enemy_n in_o great_a number_n draw_v up_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o oppose_v his_o passage_n if_o he_o shall_v attempt_v it_o the_o bank_n be_v all_o set_v with_o pile_n of_o wood_n sharpen_v at_o the_o end_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o palisadoe_n and_o the_o ford_n as_o he_o learn_v from_o the_o captive_n and_o runagate_n knock_v full_a of_o sharp_a stake_n lie_v hide_v under_o water_n this_o excellent_a design_n of_o cassibelan_n be_v treacherous_o discover_v have_v not_o the_o hoped-for_a success_n for_o the_o roman_n with_o great_a care_n and_o circumspection_n enter_v the_o river_n the_o horse_n first_o and_o afterward_o the_o foot_n wade_v up_o to_o the_o neck_n in_o water_n the_o britain_n who_o expect_v they_o to_o fall_v into_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o advantage_n perceive_v they_o to_o avoid_v the_o stake_n and_o to_o pass_v they_o without_o any_o annoyance_n
hengist_n further_a advice_n in_o hasten_v speedy_a order_n for_o a_o great_a supply_n of_o german_a force_n in_o pretence_n of_o secure_v the_o land_n more_o firm_o from_o the_o rage_n and_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n which_o in_o truth_n at_o last_o prove_v but_o to_o promote_v and_o strengthen_v his_o own_o greatness_n which_o so_o long_o he_o have_v forecast_n in_o his_o head_n to_o accomplish_v esteem_v it_o also_o to_o be_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o his_o name_n and_o family_n that_o he_o shall_v approve_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o saxon_a monarchy_n in_o so_o great_a and_o renown_a a_o kingdom_n as_o britain_n which_o be_v not_o only_o so_o esteem_v in_o those_o day_n but_o by_o the_o phoenician_n greek_n and_o roman_n their_o predecessor_n and_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o believe_v his_o affair_n be_v manage_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a prudence_n and_o policy_n when_o in_o one_o of_o his_o army_n be_v 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occa_fw-la and_o his_o son_n ebusa_n the_o pretence_n be_v that_o the_o enemy_n grow_v too_o heady_a and_o strong_a for_o he_o and_o that_o by_o such_o aid_n and_o assistance_n he_o can_v better_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o south_n part_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o if_o here_o may_v preserve_v the_o north._n some_o report_n although_o not_o without_o contradiction_n to_o other_o that_o this_o occa_fw-la be_v the_o son_n of_o hengist_n and_o ebusa_n his_o uncle_n son_n but_o the_o difference_n in_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n be_v not_o much_o material_a sufficient_a that_o the_o story_n be_v true_a that_o such_o person_n by_o name_n be_v call_v hither_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o procurement_n of_o hengist_n to_o promote_v the_o power_n of_o a_o saxon_a interest_n the_o nobility_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n now_o sensible_a of_o their_o destruction_n know_v it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o reclaim_v a_o luxurious_a and_o careless_a prince_n and_o as_o to_o 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universal_o agree_v in_o counsel_n among_o themselves_o to_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o regal_a government_n power_n and_o dignity_n and_o in_o who_o stead_n they_o place_v his_o son_n vortimer_n which_o for_o the_o present_a put_v the_o nation_n into_o no_o small_a confusion_n and_o hubbub_n beside_o give_v new_a occasion_n to_o the_o saxon_n to_o revive_v insurrection_n and_o commit_v upon_o the_o distress_a inhabitant_n most_o deplorable_a spoil_n and_o havoc_n bede_n and_o other_o be_v silent_a of_o vortimer_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n about_o this_o time_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o happen_v no_o such_o feud_n and_o heart-burn_n between_o king_n vortigern_n and_o his_o nobility_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o saxon_n arrival_n into_o this_o land_n for_o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o saxon_n come_v into_o the_o land_n they_o be_v receive_v as_o friend_n aider_n and_o assister_n of_o the_o disturb_a britain_n against_o their_o enemy_n but_o i_o conceive_v 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power_n and_o policy_n not_o right_o which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o julius_n caesar_n be_v never_o know_v to_o be_v a_o entire_a province_n as_o it_o be_v always_o govern_v by_o four_o petty_a king_n of_o the_o british_a race_n and_o although_o he_o obtain_v not_o the_o kingdom_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n yet_o be_v he_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o his_o policy_n valour_n and_o conduct_v he_o possess_v not_o the_o kingdom_n above_o seven_o year_n but_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o saxon_a government_n and_o approve_a himself_o a_o example_n yea_o the_o first_o rule_n and_o direction_n to_o egbert_n afterward_o a_o k._n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n how_o to_o reduce_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o one_o happy_a and_o entire_a state_n of_o monarchy_n so_o that_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o history_n and_o chronicle_n of_o his_o successor_n who_o after_o their_o arrival_n bear_v the_o great_a sway_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o success_n of_o arm_n and_o vast_a supply_n receive_v from_o the_o
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by_o ancient_a institution_n and_o custom_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o hercules_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n also_o worship_v the_o mother_n of_o evander_n yet_o the_o most_o vulgar_a receive_v opinion_n be_v that_o rome_n be_v the_o work_n of_o romulus_n from_o the_o foundation_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v a_o body_n aggregate_v and_o compound_v of_o sabines_n and_o latin_n and_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n which_o i_o have_v show_v in_o another_o place_n that_o they_o be_v a_o conflux_n of_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o neighbour_a people_n of_o that_o state_n for_o romulus_n after_o the_o depose_n and_o murder_v his_o uncle_n amulius_n and_o reinstating_a his_o grandfather_n numitor_n in_o the_o alban_n throne_n have_v get_v together_o shepherd_n and_o some_o malefactor_n that_o have_v flee_v for_o of_o justice_n from_o their_o natural_a prince_n soon_o leave_v aiba_n to_o the_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o his_o grandfather_n he_o himself_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o live_v under_o any_o other_o law_n than_o his_o own_o or_o else_o the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o ambition_n dehort_v he_o from_o injure_v one_o who_o late_o he_o have_v so_o generous_o restore_v resolve_v to_o contrive_v the_o model_n and_o platform_n of_o his_o future_a government_n yea_o lay_v himself_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o own_o greatness_n for_o be_v make_v king_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o his_o ragged_a associate_n and_o that_o consent_v confirm_v ratify_v and_o establish_v by_o lucky_a sign_n and_o token_n from_o the_o god_n after_o several_a contrivance_n and_o design_n pitch_v upon_o mount_n palatine_n where_o he_o himself_o and_o his_o brother_n have_v be_v expose_v by_o their_o uncle_n amulius_n as_o a_o fortunate_a place_n for_o their_o erect_v a_o new_a city_n hope_v that_o as_o the_o god_n from_o a_o poor_a miserable_a and_o abandon_v infant_n have_v make_v he_o a_o glorious_a king_n so_o by_o the_o same_o power_n they_o may_v in_o time_n of_o this_o little_a village_n make_v a_o considerable_a kingdom_n moreover_o he_o look_v upon_o this_o mountain_n as_o the_o fit_a place_n for_o defence_n if_o any_o enemy_n shall_v dare_v to_o oppose_v he_o and_o a_o place_n very_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o approach_n and_o assault_n of_o all_o besieger_n nevertheless_o secure_v it_o with_o a_o ditch_n and_o wall_n but_o lest_o the_o three_o adjoin_a mountain_n viz._n capitoline_n coelian_a and_o quirinal_n may_v rather_o serve_v as_o they_o lie_v then_o for_o fort_n and_o bulwark_n from_o whence_o the_o enemy_n may_v storm_v and_o molest_v his_o new_a city_n he_o fortify_v they_o with_o a_o ditch_n and_o a_o wall_n also_o and_o place_v therein_o garrison_n they_o serve_v instead_o of_o castle_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o city_n but_o after_o he_o have_v subdue_v t._n tatius_n king_n of_o the_o sabine_n he_o give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o people_n the_o tarpeian_a or_o capitoline_n mountain_n to_o inhabit_v bring_v it_o also_o within_o the_o wall_n and_o compass_n of_o the_o city_n l._n tarqvinius_n priscus_n mend_v and_o repair_v the_o wall_n with_o stone_n which_o before_o be_v cast_v up_o with_o mud_n and_o ordinary_a rubbish_n but_o servius_n tullius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o encompass_a rome_n with_o a_o stone-wall_n add_v to_o the_o city_n three_o other_o hill_n also_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v as_o ambitious_a in_o augment_v their_o city_n as_o they_o be_v in_o propagate_a and_o increase_v the_o largeness_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o empire_n last_o it_o be_v so_o enlarge_v and_o admirable_o beautify_v with_o the_o spoil_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o europe_n that_o rome_n which_o be_v first_o scarce_a a_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v afterward_o esteem_v as_o one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o without_o question_n it_o be_v a_o please_a spectacle_n which_o can_v make_v st._n augustine_n otherwise_o a_o person_n of_o great_a gravity_n and_o self-denial_n to_o his_o other_o two_o pious_a 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one_o fasten_v upon_o another_o with_o lint_n and_o bulls-glew_a and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o oxes-hide_a or_o other_o stiff_a leather_n the_o upper_a and_o low_a part_n of_o it_o be_v bind_v about_o with_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n or_o brass_n which_o they_o call_v umbo_n romulus_n bring_v they_o up_o first_o among_o the_o roman_n take_v the_o use_n of_o they_o from_o the_o sabine_n the_o auxiliary_n be_v such_o force_n as_o be_v send_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o neighbour_n and_o confederate_a country_n at_o the_o command_n of_o consul_n or_o general_n their_o horseman_n be_v divide_v into_o troop_n call_v turmae_fw-la contain_v thirty_o horseman_n every_o turmae_fw-la be_v again_o divide_v into_o three_o less_o company_n call_v decuriae_fw-la contain_v ten_o horseman_n whence_o their_o captain_n be_v call_v decurio_fw-la but_o those_o to_o who_o the_o several_a wing_n of_o horseman_n be_v commit_v be_v style_v equitum_fw-la praefecti_fw-la the_o roman_a 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and_o golden_a letter_n these_o verse_n syderei_fw-la montes_fw-la speciosa_fw-la cacumina_fw-la zion_n a_o libano_n geminae_fw-la flore_fw-la comante_fw-la cedri_fw-la caelorum_fw-la porte_fw-fr lati_fw-la duo_fw-la lumina_fw-la mundi_fw-la over_o tonat_fw-la paulus_n fulgurat_fw-la arce_fw-la petrus_n inter_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la radianti_fw-la luce_fw-fr corona_n doctior_fw-la hic_fw-la monitis_fw-la celstor_fw-la ille_fw-la gradu_fw-la corda_n per_fw-la hunc_fw-la hominum_fw-la reserantur_fw-la &_o aftr_v a_o per_fw-la illum_fw-la quos_fw-la docet_fw-la iste_fw-la stylo_fw-la suscipit_fw-la ille_fw-la polo._n pandit_n iter_fw-la coeli_fw-la hic_fw-la dogmate_n clavibus_fw-la alter_fw-la est_fw-la via_fw-la cui_fw-la paulus_n janua_fw-la fida_fw-la petrus_n hic_fw-la petra_n firma_fw-la manens_fw-la ille_fw-la architectus_fw-la habetur_fw-la surgit_fw-la in_o his_o templum_fw-la quo_fw-la placet_fw-la ira_fw-la deo_fw-la anglia_fw-it plaude_fw-la lubens_fw-la mittit_fw-la tibi_fw-la roma_fw-la salutem_fw-la fulgour_fw-la apostolicus_n glasconiam_fw-la irradiat_a a_o sacie_n hostili_fw-la duo_fw-la propugnacula_fw-la surgunt_fw-la quod_fw-la fidei_fw-la turres_fw-la vrbs_fw-la caput_fw-la orbis_fw-la habet_fw-la haec_fw-la pius_fw-la egregio_fw-la rex_fw-la ina_n refertus_fw-la amore_fw-la dona_fw-la svo_fw-la populo_fw-la non_fw-la moritura_fw-la a_o dedit_fw-la totus_fw-la in_o affectu_fw-la divae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la inhaerens_fw-la ecclesiaeque_fw-la juges_fw-la amplificavit_fw-la opes_fw-la melchisedech_a noster_fw-la meritò_fw-la rex_fw-la atque_fw-la sacerdos_n complevit_fw-la verae_fw-la relligionis_fw-la opus_fw-la publica_n jura_n regens_fw-la &_o celsus_fw-la palatia_fw-la servans_fw-la vnica_fw-la pontificum_fw-la gloria_fw-la norma_fw-la fuit_fw-la hinc_fw-la abiens_fw-la illinc_fw-la meritorum_fw-la fulget_fw-la honore_fw-la hic_fw-la quoque_fw-la gestorum_fw-la laud_fw-la perennis_fw-la erit_fw-la zion_n who_o losty_a turret_n reach_v the_o sky_n two_o fair_a and_o bloom_a cedar_n bear_v on_o high_a the_o world_n be_v great_a light_n two_o mighty_a thunderer_n paul_n from_o his_o mouth_n and_o peter_z from_o his_o tower_n amid_o th'apostle_n glorious_a circle_n he_o excel_v in_o doctrine_n this_o in_o high_a degree_n the_o one_o unlock_v the_o heart_n the_o other_o heaven_n and_o let_v those_o in_o who_o there_o by_o paul_n be_v drive_v paul_n be_v the_o way_n and_o peter_n be_v the_o door_n who_o open_v what_o t'other_n doctrine_n do_v before_o this_o be_v the_o rock_n but_o he_o the_o builder_n be_v to_o both_o of_o these_o temple_n and_o altar_n rise_v england_n rejoice_v thou_o mighty_a rome_n do_v greet_v th'apostle_n light_a in_o glascon_n now_o do_v meet_v the_o same_o two_o tower_n be_v raise_v against_o thy_o soes_z to_o who_o protection_n rome_n her_o safety_n owe_v these_o blessing_n here_o for_o ever_o to_o endure_v ina_n do_v by_o his_o proper_a mean_n procure_v ina_n who_o godlike_a virtue_n constant_a be_v who_o daily_a bounty_n do_v the_o church_n increase_v it_o be_v he_o this_o work_n do_v to_o perfection_n bring_v our_o true_a melchisedec_n both_o priest_n and_o king_n a_o righteous_a prince_n who_o public_a work_n redeem_v of_o priest_n the_o example_n and_o the_o glory_n seem_v depart_v hence_o his_o worth_n in_o heaven_n do_v shine_v his_o name_n on_o earth_n this_o temple_n shall_v enshrine_v he_o give_v moreover_o to_o it_o a_o stately_a altar_n chalice_n censer_n candlestick_n basin_n bucket_n image_n and_o plate_n for_o the_o altar_n the_o gold_n belong_v to_o it_o amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o pound_n weight_n and_o the_o silver_n to_o two_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o pound_n weight_n beside_o precious_a jewel_n set_v upon_o the_o celebrate_n vesture_n beside_o this_o he_o grant_v large_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n to_o it_o and_o exemption_n 227._o from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o charter_n of_o donation_n yet_o extant_a he_o found_v also_o a_o school_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o breed_n up_o of_o english_a youth_n for_o the_o maintenance_n whereof_o as_o likewise_o for_o other_o charitable_a use_n he_o lay_v a_o imposition_n throughout_o his_o whole_a realm_n which_o be_v at_o first_o call_v the_o king_n alm_n afterward_o claim_v by_o the_o name_n of_o peter-pence_n after_o which_o resign_v his_o crown_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o which_o not_o long_o after_o he_o end_v his_o day_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o seven_o year_n ethelburga_n his_o queen_n who_o by_o a_o stratagem_n not_o worth_a relate_n have_v bring_v her_o husband_n to_o giveup_a his_o crown_n take_v upon_o she_o a_o nun_n veil_n and_o be_v afterward_o abbess_n of_o bark_v near_o london_n wherein_o she_o die_v ethelard_n ethelard_n to_o who_o ina_n at_o his_o departure_n to_o rome_n bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n 727._o be_v lineal_o descend_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n from_o kenbald_n elder_a son_n of_o cuthwin_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o ceaulin_n three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n though_o then_o in_o his_o minority_n put_v by_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v a_o contest_v with_o one_o oswald_n his_o kinsman_n who_o pretend_v to_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n but_o the_o controversy_n be_v soon_o decide_v by_o the_o interest_n and_o power_n of_o ethelard_n and_o oswald_n force_v to_o quit_v his_o pretension_n and_o country_n to_o boot_v leave_v ethelard_n in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o govern_v peaceable_o without_o any_o remarkable_a action_n the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o year_n cuthred_a cuthred_a a_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o lineage_n succeed_v his_o first_o beginning_n 741._o be_v troublesome_a have_v to_o deal_v with_o edtlbald_a king_n of_o mercia_n a_o subtle_a and_o powerful_a enemy_n who_o not_o only_o with_o open_a war_n invade_v he_o but_o secret_o encourage_v rebellion_n among_o his_o subject_n but_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n they_o come_v both_o to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n and_o with_o joint_a force_n set_v upon_o the_o welsh_a and_o overthrow_v they_o with_o great_a slaughter_n seven_o year_n after_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o civil_a war_n with_o one_o of_o his_o noble_n adelm_n or_o ethelhun_v a_o good_a soldier_n but_o upon_o what_o occasion_n seditious_a be_v not_o mention_v huntingdon_n with_o he_o encounter_v in_o a_o set_a battle_n he_o be_v almost_o overpower_v though_o far_o exceed_v in_o number_n until_o adelm_v receive_v a_o wound_n mind_v therewith_o of_o his_o disloyalty_n slack_v fight_v and_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n vanquish_v and_o pardon_v and_o in_o token_n of_o trust_n two_o year_n after_o in_o the_o war_n with_o edilbald_a the_o mercian_n he_o receive_v commission_n from_o the_o king_n who_o repose_v much_o confidence_n in_o his_o valour_n which_o he_o so_o well_o execute_v that_o at_o beorford_n now_o eurford_n in_o shropshire_n edilbald_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n with_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n not_o long_o after_o he_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o the_o welsh_a of_o who_o he_o obtain_v a_o easy_a victory_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v fourteen_o year_n his_o only_a son_n kinric_n a_o youth_n of_o a_o violent_a spirit_n have_v be_v slay_v five_o year_n before_o his_o father_n death_n in_o a_o mutiny_n of_o the_o army_n as_o be_v say_v for_o his_o too_o rigorous_a discipline_n sigibert_n sigibert_n no_o issue_n be_v leave_v of_o the_o former_a prince_n step_v into_o the_o throne_n have_v neither_o title_n nor_o desert_n a_o insolent_a tyrant_n at_o home_n bold_a and_o dare_v 755._o in_o wickedness_n but_o in_o the_o field_n soft_a and_o cowardly_a advise_v of_o his_o miscarriage_n by_o cumbrae_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a captain_n and_o best_a counsellor_n in_o recompense_n for_o his_o good_a will_v he_o barbarous_o fly_v he_o but_o not_o long_o after_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o consent_n of_o people_n and_o nobility_n and_o fly_v into_o the_o wood_n andredswald_n to_o hide_v himself_o in_o obscurity_n he_o be_v discover_v at_o a_o place_n call_v privetsfloud_o by_o a_o swineherd_n of_o cumbrae_n and_o know_v to_o be_v the_o king_n be_v there_o slay_v by_o he_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o master_n death_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v scarce_o two_o year_n kinwulf_n kinwulf_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sigibert_n be_v with_o universal_a joy_n salute_v king_n 756._o be_v of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o his_o right_a unquestioned_a the_o first_o experiment_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o make_v against_o the_o welsh_a who_o in_o several_a fight_n he_o often_o discomfit_v but_o in_o his_o twenty_o four_o year_n in_o a_o battle_n fight_v with_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n at_o benfington_n or_o benton_n he_o lose_v the_o day_n and_o the_o town_n also_o for_o which_o they_o contend_v afterward_o govern_v inglorious_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n he_o at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o unfortunate_a end_n which_o be_v thus_o occasion_v in_o his_o latter_a day_n grow_v loose_a and_o amorous_a and_o conscious_a of_o
greek_n receive_v they_o from_o barbarian_n more_o ancient_a than_o themselves_o cratylus_n teach_v thucydides_n to_o confirm_v the_o other_o report_n who_o tell_v we_o a_o pleasant_a story_n 1._o how_o that_o the_o fruitfull_a part_n of_o greece_n often_o change_v its_o inhabitant_n the_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o seat_n constant_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o fury_n and_o malice_n of_o more_o potent_a enemy_n and_o the_o trader_n foreseeing_a that_o they_o be_v as_o liable_a to_o expulsion_n as_o other_o have_v be_v former_o till_v so_o much_o of_o their_o ground_n only_o as_o serve_v for_o present_a necessity_n neglect_v the_o rest_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v away_o mutter_v like_o those_o in_o virgil_n impius_fw-la haec_fw-la tà m_fw-la culta_fw-la novalia_fw-la mile_n habebit_fw-la barbarus_fw-la have_v segetes_fw-la en_fw-fr queis_fw-la consevimus_fw-la arva_fw-la shall_v the_o rude_a soldier_n this_o rich_a corn_n possess_v see_v with_o what_o care_n for_o rogue_n our_o land_n we_o dress_v they_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n shall_v never_o draw_v upon_o they_o their_o own_o ruin_n so_o that_o all_o greece_n say_v he_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d firm_o or_o full_o inhabit_a by_o reason_n of_o these_o continual_a flitting_n and_o remove_n but_o attica_n through_o the_o barrenness_n of_o its_o soil_n be_v worth_n no_o man_v ambiticn_n or_o undertake_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v always_o inhabit_v by_o the_o same_o man_n till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v so_o cram_v and_o crowd_v with_o its_o own_o multitude_n that_o the_o land_n itself_o will_v scarce_o contain_v much_o less_o maintain_v its_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v colony_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o rest_n into_o a_o part_n of_o asia_n minor_n call_v it_o after_o their_o own_o country_n jonia_n thus_o far_o reach_v the_o grecian_a sigment_n but_o he_o that_o can_v believe_v that_o attica_n be_v so_o well_o store_v with_o people_n before_o asia_n the_o lesle_n have_v any_o may_v as_o reasonable_o conclude_v they_o be_v aborigines_n i._n e._n spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n also_o strabo_n out_o of_o hecataeus_n asfirm_v that_o the_o lones_fw-gr come_v out_o of_o asia_n into_o greece_n hecat_fw-la which_o opinion_n be_v probable_a enough_o for_o why_o may_v not_o javan_n impart_v his_o name_n to_o that_o province_n or_o part_n of_o asia_n minor_n which_o be_v call_v jonia_n as_o well_o as_o he_o do_v afterward_o to_o that_o part_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v general_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o attica_n most_o greek_a author_n bring_v the_o name_n of_o jonia_n from_o this_o jon_n which_o we_o in_o favour_n to_o their_o memory_n shall_v not_o be_v much_o against_o suppose_v we_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o conjecture_v that_o jon_n himself_o take_v name_n from_o javan_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n observable_a in_o the_o history_n of_o all_o time_n to_o retain_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o a_o forefather_n in_o some_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o issue_n other_o have_v suppose_v they_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o egyptians_n ground_v that_o 357._o supposition_n upon_o the_o nearness_n and_o similitude_n of_o signification_n between_o sais_n and_o athene_n in_o greece_n and_o that_o they_o be_v former_o colony_n from_o sais_n a_o city_n of_o egypt_n situate_v near_o one_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o nile_n be_v conclude_v on_o from_o the_o identity_n of_o many_o custom_n common_a as_o well_o to_o the_o saitae_n as_o the_o athenian_n for_o as_o the_o athenian_n distinguish_v their_o people_n by_o three_o division_n viz._n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o nobility_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o pcasant_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o mechanic_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o do_v the_o sic._n egyptians_n the_o athenian_a '_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v total_o addict_v to_o the_o search_n of_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o be_v have_v in_o great_a estimation_n by_o the_o people_n we_o may_v compare_v they_o to_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n nay_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a family_n in_o athens_n have_v the_o priesthood_n by_o succession_n as_o eumolphidae_fw-la ceryces_n cynidae_n the_o geomori_fw-la 4._o who_o have_v land_n assign_v they_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n be_v not_o unlike_o they_o in_o egypt_n who_o hold_v possession_n on_o these_o term_n viz._n to_o provide_v soldier_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v to_o fight_v the_o demiurgi_n resemble_v those_o plebeian_n who_o skilful_a in_o some_o art_n do_v set-out_v their_o labour_n to_o daily_a hire_n and_o herodotus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v their_o religion_n 48_o from_o the_o egyptians_n although_o it_o be_v stiff_o deny_v by_o plutarch_n the_o reader_n who_o according_a to_o his_o inclination_n may_v make_v choice_n of_o which_o opinion_n he_o please_v but_o the_o first_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a and_o best_a receive_v but_o that_o which_o detract_v much_o from_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v that_o cecrops_n the_o first_o king_n and_o founder_n of_o athens_n who_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n be_v contemporary_a with_o moses_n be_v the_o first_o that_o reduce_v the_o greek_n live_v before_o like_o savages_n or_o brute_n without_o law_n or_o religion_n into_o a_o form_n of_o a_o body_n politic_a 10._o he_o first_o advise_v they_o to_o offer_v up_o sacrifice_n to_o jupiter_n and_o divide_v the_o people_n into_o four_o tribe_n teach_v they_o to_o dwell_v together_o civil_o in_o village_n the_o people_n of_o attica_n before_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o society_n and_o corporation_n afterward_o theseus_n collect_v the_o people_n of_o attica_n into_o a_o body_n and_o incorporate_v they_o into_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n which_o he_o have_v beautify_v and_o enlarge_v but_o at_o first_o greece_n be_v inhabit_v by_o village_n and_o not_o by_o to_n athens_n be_v govern_v by_o this_o cecrops_n and_o his_o successor_n by_o no_o other_o title_n than_o that_o of_o king_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o upward_o till_o the_o time_n of_o 1._o codrus_n who_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o dorienses_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o his_o enemy_n shall_v come_v off_o conqueror_n if_o they_o do_v not_o kill_v the_o athenian_a king_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o common_a beggar_n and_o enter_v the_o enemy_n camp_n where_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o strange_o that_o they_o be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o kill_v he_o but_o when_o the_o dorienses_n understand_v what_o they_o have_v do_v they_o be_v so_o discourage_v that_o they_o dismiss_v their_o army_n in_o haste_n and_o so_o depart_v homeward_o the_o athenian_n resent_v this_o noble_a and_o generous_a action_n of_o their_o king_n so_o high_o they_o think_v no_o man_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n nay_o not_o his_o own_o son_n worthy_a to_o succeed_v he_o as_o king_n resolve_v that_o as_o he_o have_v prove_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o king_n so_o they_o in_o honour_n to_o his_o memory_n will_v make_v he_o the_o last_o intimate_v that_o all_o royal_a qualification_n depart_v with_o he_o therefore_o lay_v aside_o monarchy_n they_o constitute_v prince_n for_o term_n of_o life_n differ_v from_o king_n only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o one_o claim_v by_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n the_o other_o by_o election_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n the_o first_o of_o these_o archontes_n or_o prince_n be_v medon_n son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n codrus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d these_o rule_v athens_n three_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o year_n after_o this_o they_o choose_v a_o governor_n in_o who_o reside_v the_o chief_a authority_n for_o ten_o year_n only_o expect_v justice_n and_o moderation_n from_o his_o hand_n who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o ten_o year_n be_v to_o become_v a_o private_a man_n and_o consequent_o upon_o any_o injury_n or_o affront_v commit_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o power_n and_o severity_n of_o his_o successor_n seven_o of_o these_o decennial_a governor_n only_o rule_v athens_n which_o complete_v threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n then_o the_o government_n become_v annual_a the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o major_n or_o burgmaster_n and_o this_o form_n of_o government_n be_v not_o only_o disturb_v and_o shake_v but_o quite_o dash_v in_o piece_n by_o pisistratus_n in_o or_o about_o the_o time_n of_o solon_n for_o he_o have_v calculate_v his_o law_n pure_o for_o the_o meridian_n of_o democracy_n and_o make_v it_o his_o business_n afterward_o to_o put_v the_o supreme_a authority_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n to_o which_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n ever_o have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n he_o not_o only_o in_o his_o own_o time_n see_v his_o law_n violate_v as_o
but_o to_o return_v to_o king_n baldud_n presume_v too_o much_o either_o to_o his_o skill_n in_o magiok_n or_o his_o philosophical_a invention_n of_o wing_n he_o break_v his_o neck_n from_o off_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n in_o troy-novant_a from_o a_o pinnacle_n whereof_o he_o endeavour_v to_o have_v fly_v he_o govern_v britain_n twenty_o year_n then_o leir_n the_o son_n of_o baldud_n succeed_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3105_o he_o build_v caerleir_n call_v legecestria_fw-la leogora_n legeoc_a and_o now_o leicester_n and_o there_o place_v a_o flamen_n he_o have_v never_o a_o son_n but_o three_o daughter_n gonorilla_o regana_n and_o cordeilla_n his_o darling_n in_o his_o old_a age_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o affection_n he_o call_v they_o before_o he_o and_o demand_n that_o they_o will_v give_v he_o some_o assurance_n of_o their_o love_n the_o two_o elder_a call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o love_v he_o ten_o thousand_o time_n dear_a than_o their_o own_o soul_n 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molmutian_a law_n
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certain_a weight_n his_o image_n be_v make_v exact_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n be_v cam_n signify_v camalodunum_n or_o maldon_n in_o essex_n his_o royal_a seat_n and_o it_o be_v more_o than_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o tribute_n likewise_o be_v pay_v for_o in_o a_o cambden_n coin_n of_o he_o tascio_n be_v find_v in_o great_a letter_n with_o a_o man_n sit_v a_o hammer_v which_o word_n imply_v tribute_n pal._n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o kymbeline_n and_o in_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o of_o augustus_n be_v the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3966_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n 2311_o from_o the_o arrival_n of_o brute_n 1116_o britain_n and_o all_o the_o world_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o general_n peace_n the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n jesus_n christ_n be_v miraculous_o bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n the_o influence_n of_o who_o birth_n not_o long_o after_o extend_v unto_o britain_n some_o there_o be_v that_o affirm_v cunobeline_n to_o have_v be_v at_o rome_n and_o to_o reside_v in_o the_o emperor_n court_n when_o the_o news_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n be_v bring_v to_o augustus_n but_o the_o time_n agree_v not_o for_o by_o the_o late_a account_n he_o be_v make_v king_n of_o this_o island_n three_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n and_o by_o some_o twenty_o three_o but_o the_o former_a computation_n seem_v the_o true_a for_o we_o find_v no_o other_o king_n between_o he_o and_o guiderius_n who_o reign_v in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n and_o be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o cunobeline_n for_o how_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o cunobeline_n shall_v be_v king_n of_o this_o island_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o augustus_n reign_n and_o yet_o have_v a_o son_n that_o reign_v above_o fifty_o year_n after_o in_o claudius_n his_o day_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o after_o he_o a_o young_a son_n arviragus_n that_o reign_v twenty_o eight_o year_n more_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v this_o king_n rule_v in_o the_o latter_a day_n of_o augustus_n and_o twenty_o of_o the_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o tiberius_n if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o and_o some_o part_n of_o caligula_n also_o tiberius_n be_v a_o dissolute_a prince_n give_v to_o sloth_n and_o luxury_n he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a if_o he_o can_v maintain_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o augustus_n leave_v it_o produce_v for_o his_o excuse_n a_o schedule_n write_v with_o augustus_n his_o own_o hand_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n how_o many_o city_n and_o ally_n be_v in_o arm_n the_o list_n of_o their_o navy_n kingdom_n and_o province_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v the_o convenience_n of_o the_o present_a limit_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o necessity_n to_o bound_v it_o on_o the_o east_n by_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n two_o considerable_a river_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o rhine_n and_o danube_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o ocean_n so_o that_o britain_n be_v exclude_v this_o maxim_n so_o convenient_a in_o itself_o and_o so_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o ease_n of_o this_o emperor_n be_v the_o excuse_n that_o no_o attempt_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o island_n during_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o tacitus_n where_o he_o reckon_v up_o what_o legion_n tacitus_n be_v maintain_v and_o through_o what_o country_n distribute_v never_o make_v mention_n of_o many_o force_n in_o britain_n in_o these_o time_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o pay_v custom_n and_o toll_n but_o more_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o trading_n than_o out_o of_o compulsion_n the_o strabo_n roman_n collect_v they_o after_o a_o precarious_a manner_n and_o as_o strabo_n say_v not_o dare_v to_o compel_v they_o beside_o their_o courtesy_n to_o germanicus_n his_o soldier_n have_v much_o oblige_v the_o roman_n all_o which_o circumstance_n help_v to_o procure_v their_o quiet_n under_o this_o emperor_n cunobeline_n i_o former_o speak_v of_o have_v five_o son_n guiderius_n adminius_n togodumnus_n pal._n caradocus_n and_o arviragus_n to_o those_o as_o may_v be_v suppose_v he_o divide_v the_o island_n and_o allot_v they_o principality_n before_o his_o death_n for_o we_o find_v in_o suetonius_n roman_a history_n that_o adminius_n be_v banish_v by_o he_o upon_o some_o misdemeanour_n and_o flee_v unto_o caligula_n and_o yet_o in_o a_o ancient_a coin_n adminius_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o king_n the_o inscription_n on_o the_o coin_n be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etiminaioy_v basilius_n metropolis_n etiminii_n regis_fw-la which_o mr._n cambden_n judge_v to_o have_v be_v this_o adminius_n of_o who_o i_o find_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o roman_a or_o british_a history_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o cunobelin_n reign_n extend_v through_o the_o day_n of_o caligula_n for_o adminius_n be_v banish_v by_o his_o father_n during_o his_o life_n and_o take_v the_o protection_n of_o caligula_n and_o i_o suppose_v not_o without_o some_o reason_n he_o submit_v his_o principality_n to_o he_o which_o give_v such_o occasion_n of_o bragging_n to_o that_o emperor_n that_o he_o make_v more_o noise_n of_o it_o than_o have_v be_v requisite_a if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o whole_a island_n of_o who_o british_a exploit_n take_v the_o account_n out_o of_o roman_a author_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o have_v once_o a_o intention_n to_o invade_v britain_n but_o by_o his_o shuttle_n head_n 43_o sudden_a repentance_n and_o mighty_a design_n against_o germany_n all_o come_v to_o nothing_o to_o terrify_v the_o britain_n and_o german_n with_o some_o mighty_a piece_n of_o war_n he_o once_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o a_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o campania_n three_o mile_n and_o six_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n idle_a and_o abound_v in_o vain_a conceit_n have_v in_o belgium_n take_v into_o protection_n adminius_n the_o son_n of_o cunobelyn_n banish_v by_o his_o father_n he_o send_v boast_v and_o magnificent_a letter_n to_o rome_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a isle_n have_v be_v bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n give_v especial_a charge_n and_o command_v to_o the_o post_n that_o at_o their_o arrival_n at_o rome_n they_o shall_v drive_v their_o chariot_n direct_o into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o the_o curia_n and_o in_o no_o wise_n deliver_v his_o messive_n to_o the_o consul_n but_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n and_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o senate_n after_o this_o he_o bring_v all_o his_o army_n to_o the_o belgic_a shoar_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o the_o britain_n have_v levy_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o stand_v ready_a to_o oppose_v his_o land_n if_o he_o shall_v make_v any_o attempt_n upon_o they_o this_o affright_v not_o caligulae_n 〈◊〉_d who_o resolve_v not_o to_o maintain_v fight_v but_o at_o sufficient_a distance_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o secure_v he_o against_o the_o too_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o 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ten_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o st._n augustine_n who_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 798_o procure_v the_o privilege_n of_o have_v churchyard_n in_o city_n from_o the_o pope_n whoever_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o primitive_a christian_n make_v mention_n of_o bury_v any_o body_n in_o church_n or_o in_o those_o time_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o church_n to_o saint_n or_o that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n be_v call_v upon_o and_o worship_v by_o her_o contemporary_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v concern_v dedication_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o build_n of_o that_o church_n which_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o passion_n 31_o nor_o in_o the_o time_n of_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n or_o about_o five_o hundred_o year_n afterward_o until_o st._n david_n who_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o menew_n anno_fw-la dom._n 519._o and_o hold_v that_o seat_n 65_o year_n for_o he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v live_v 145_o year_n that_o first_o discover_v it_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n under_o claudius_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n aulus_n plautius_n leave_v by_o claudius_n in_o britain_n after_o the_o emperor_n departure_n give_v himself_o to_o the_o diligent_a prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n and_o so_o behave_v himself_o in_o quiet_v the_o rebel_a country_n and_o gain_v new_a conquest_n even_o to_o the_o west_n of_o the_o island_n that_o claudius_n decree_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o petty_a triumph_n and_o at_o his_o entrance_n into_o rome_n himself_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o give_v he_o the_o right-hand_a both_o in_o his_o go_n and_o come_v neither_o be_v the_o action_n of_o vespasian_n afterward_o emperor_n less_o remarkable_a in_o this_o war_n for_o partly_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o claudius_n himself_o and_o partly_o of_o plautius_n he_o fight_v thirty_o battle_n with_o the_o britain_n two_o most_o powerful_a nation_n and_o above_o suetonius_n twenty_o 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subdue_v break_v in_o upon_o their_o neighbour_n who_o have_v enter_v into_o league_n or_o make_v any_o submission_n to_o the_o roman_n waste_v their_o field_n and_o with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o vigour_n for_o that_o they_o think_v this_o new_a general_n not_o yet_o acquaint_v with_o his_o business_n nor_o have_v experience_n of_o his_o army_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o revenge_v it_o especial_o consider_v that_o the_o winter_n season_n be_v draw_v on_o and_o the_o time_n unfit_a for_o action_n but_o ostorius_n know_v that_o the_o first_o success_n make_v the_o great_a impression_n of_o fear_n or_o confidence_n resolve_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o inroad_n betimes_o before_o they_o proceed_v too_o far_o and_o to_o that_o intent_n he_o snatch_v with_o he_o some_o of_o his_o light_a cohort_n and_o unexpected_o set_v upon_o they_o kill_v many_o and_o follow_v they_o that_o stead_n so_o clofe_o that_o he_o give_v they_o not_o time_n to_o rally_v and_o lest_o for_o the_o future_a he_o may_v be_v continual_o plague_v with_o a_o dangerous_a and_o unfaithful_a peace_n which_o will_v be_v always_o beat_v up_o his_o quarter_n and_o give_v neither_o to_o himself_o nor_o his_o soldier_n any_o rest_n he_o disarm_v all_o who_o he_o suspect_v may_v revolt_n and_o set_v garrison_n on_o the_o two_o rivers_n sabrina_n and_o antona_n thereby_o to_o tie_v up_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o reduce_v the_o most_o southerly_a part_n of_o the_o island_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o province_n and_o to_o secure_v his_o conquest_n the_o better_a he_o give_v several_a city_n to_o cogidunus_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o roman_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n by_o which_o bribe_n he_o engage_v he_o deep_o to_o his_o party_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a practice_n of_o that_o state_n to_o flatter_v prince_n for_o their_o advantage_n and_o by_o a_o specious_a show_n of_o honour_n and_o respect_n to_o make_v they_o instrument_n of_o their_o own_o ambition_n and_o vassal_n to_o their_o will_n a_o haughty_a pride_n observable_a in_o commonwealth_n first_o they_o draw_v they_o up_o with_o the_o plume_n of_o majesty_n and_o seem_v to_o adore_v they_o and_o afterward_o their_o turn_n once_o serve_v with_o as_o great_a contempt_n and_o ingratitude_n they_o trample_v upon_o they_o and_o this_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o here_o because_o tacitus_n seem_v to_o glory_n in_o it_o and_o it_o way_n possible_o be_v the_o humour_n of_o other_o as_o well_o as_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n the_o iceni_n or_o the_o people_n of_o suffolk_n norfolk_z cambridgshire_n and_o huntingtonshire_n a_o potent_a nation_n and_o not_o yet_o waste_v by_o war_n because_o they_o have_v voluntary_o enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n find_v that_o upon_o the_o least_o suspicion_n they_o may_v be_v disarm_v as_o well_o as_o their_o neighbour_n and_o perceive_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v enclose_v in_o the_o roman_a line_n which_o be_v stretch_v as_o far_o as_o the_o severn_n and_o avon_n or_o as_o some_o think_v the_o trent_n northward_o can_v not_o brook_v these_o proceed_n of_o ostorius_n so_o take_v arm_n and_o by_o their_o example_n encourage_v many_o of_o their_o neighbour_n to_o do_v the_o like_a this_o do_v they_o encamp_v in_o a_o place_n choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n cast_v up_o a_o rampire_n of_o earth_n and_o leave_v the_o entrance_n narrow_a for_o fear_v the_o enemy_n horse_n may_v break_v in_o upon_o they_o ostorius_n although_o he_o have_v not_o his_o legion_n with_o he_o but_o only_o his_o auxiliary_a force_n yet_o resolve_v if_o he_o can_v to_o break_v down_o this_o fence_n which_o he_o perceive_v be_v but_o rude_o throw_v up_o and_o set_v all_o his_o cohort_n to_o work_v the_o horse_n also_o alight_v to_o that_o service_n he_o give_v the_o signal_n at_o once_o they_o rend_v down_o the_o work_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o level_v their_o narrow_a trench_n here_o the_o britain_n be_v sore_o 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the_o humber_n because_o they_o lay_v not_o in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o irish_a sea_n as_o by_o the_o follow_a progress_n we_o may_v imagine_v the_o cangi_n do_v where_o he_o plunder_v and_o lay_v waste_v their_o field_n they_o not_o dare_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o venture_v out_o of_o their_o secret_a covert_n to_o fall_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v off_o his_o march_n they_o always_o meet_v with_o sharp_a entertainment_n at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o the_o irish_a sea_n where_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o brigantes_n suppose_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o yorkshire_n lancashire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n be_v up_o in_o arms._n upon_o this_o he_o resolve_v to_o return_v be_v full_o purpose_v not_o to_o attempt_v any_o new_a design_n till_o he_o have_v full_o quiet_v these_o commotion_n behind_o he_o
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the_o midst_n of_o summer_n when_o the_o soldier_n as_o if_o that_o year_n work_v have_v be_v over_o begin_v to_o be_v negligent_a and_o remiss_a and_o the_o britain_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n too_o watchful_a for_o advantage_n the_o ordovices_n already_o to_o welcome_v the_o new_a general_n have_v late_o cut_v in_o piece_n a_o squadron_n of_o horse_n quarter_v in_o their_o country_n few_o escape_v and_o they_o who_o be_v eager_a for_o war_n approve_v the_o example_n and_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o lead_a card_n while_o other_o think_v it_o safe_a to_o expect_v and_o try_v first_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o new_a lieutenant_n then_o agricola_n although_o the_o summer_n be_v spend_v the_o soldier_n disperse_v in_o their_o quarter_n and_o all_o presume_a upon_o ease_n and_o rest_n for_o that_o year_n though_o he_o know_v there_o will_v be_v much_o difficulty_n in_o draw_v they_o out_o to_o a_o winter_n expedition_n and_o his_o officer_n dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o yet_o 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as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v so_o soon_o decay_v but_o the_o british_a road_n which_o by_o long_a continuance_n of_o war_n in_o many_o place_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o in_o other_o overgrow_v with_o thorn_n and_o thistle_n in_o the_o day_n of_o honorius_n and_o arcadius_n as_o be_v sound_n in_o ancient_a record_n there_o be_v make_v other_o certain_a beat_a highway_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o these_o addition_n of_o new_a way_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o old_a one_o bathe_v give_v they_o à s_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o such_o case_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o beda_n as_o a_o testimony_n that_o the_o roman_n live_v south_n of_o severus_n his_o beda_n wall_n in_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n now_o call_v england_n bring_v in_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o street-way_n as_o a_o testimony_n thereof_o the_o roman_n call_v these_o causy_n or_o street-way_n vias_n consulares_fw-la regias_fw-la praetorias_fw-la militares_fw-la publicas_fw-la cursus_fw-la publicos_fw-la &_o actus_fw-la so_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n term_v they_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n aggeres_fw-la &_o tellures_fw-la inaggeratas_fw-la beda_n and_o the_o beda_n late_a writer_n stratas_fw-la that_o be_v street_n along_o these_o way_n be_v place_v at_o first_o young_a man_n as_o post_n within_o small_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o afterward_o swift_a wagon_n to_o carry_v intelligence_n upon_o these_o way_n be_v seat_v city_n and_o hamlet_n which_o have_v in_o they_o inn_n furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o travel_n as_o also_o mutation_n for_o so_o they_o call_v in_o that_o age_n the_o place_n where_o wayfaring_a person_n and_o stranger_n as_o they_o journy_v change_v their_o post_n horse_n draught_n beast_n and_o wagon_n along_o the_o side_n of_o these_o way_n at_o every_o miles_n end_n be_v erect_v by_o the_o emperor_n certain_a pillar_n or_o column_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 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as_o mr._n gambden_n observe_v must_v be_v seek_v out_o about_o these_o road-way_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o garrison_n and_o standing-camp_n be_v oftentimes_o the_o seminary_n and_o seed-plot_n of_o great_a city_n and_o populous_a to_n these_o be_v the_o only_a action_n of_o trajan_n leave_v upon_o record_n relate_v to_o britain_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 118_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v nineteen_o year_n six_o month_n and_o fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n 64._o so_o much_o be_v he_o belove_v that_o his_o effigy_n after_o his_o death_n be_v bear_v in_o triumph_n in_o a_o glorious_a and_o pompous_a manner_n and_o his_o ash_n send_v to_o rome_n for_o he_o die_v at_o seleucia_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o and_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o crown_n of_o a_o goodly_a pillar_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o foot_n in_o height_n hadrian_n aelius_n hadrianus_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n trajan_n in_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v of_o the_o city_n italica_n near_o unto_o seville_n his_o father_n 118._o noble_a and_o his_o mother_n descend_v of_o a_o honourable_a family_n in_o cales_n equal_a to_o his_o race_n be_v the_o high_a endowment_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o dissent_v from_o trajan_n in_o his_o policy_n of_o bound_v the_o empire_n and_o hold_v to_o augustus_n his_o rule_n in_o place_v the_o limit_n thereof_o not_o so_o wide_a but_o sure_a insomuch_o that_o he_o exclude_v on_o the_o east_n all_o india_n armenia_n media_n persia_n assyria_n and_o mesopotamia_n the_o acquest_n of_o trajan_n but_o except_v from_o the_o removal_n as_o to_o rule_n britain_n only_o which_o province_n by_o no_o mean_n he_o will_v part_v with_o although_o he_o somewhat_o straighten_v it_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v immediate_o under_o he_o julius_n severus_n say_v dion_n cassius_n govern_v the_o island_n a_o excellent_a soldier_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n call_v away_o to_o suppress_v the_o jew_n then_o in_o tumult_n after_o his_o departure_n the_o britain_n can_v scarce_o be_v hold_v in_o allegiance_n which_o cause_v hadrian_n to_o make_v a_o journey_n hither_o in_o person_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n be_v thrice_o consul_n where_o he_o reform_v many_o thing_n and_o seem_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o have_v reduce_v the_o britain_n to_o obedience_n for_o as_o mr._n cambden_n observe_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n of_o his_o coin_n there_o be_v the_o stamp_n of_o a_o emperor_n with_o three_o soldier_n cambden_n who_o he_o judge_v to_o represent_v the_o three_o legion_n of_o which_o the_o roman_a army_n then_o consist_v and_o under_o they_o this_o inscription_n exer_n britannicus_n and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o prince_n with_o this_o motto_n restitutor_n britanni_n the_o restorer_n of_o the_o britain_n but_o the_o great_a work_n do_v by_o he_o in_o this_o island_n be_v the_o build_n of_o a_o wall_n fourscore_o mile_n in_o length_n across_o the_o island_n from_o solway-frith_n upon_o the_o irish_a 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who_o be_v
now_o with_o unlimited_a power_n break_v out_o into_o all_o manner_n of_o riot_n and_o debauchery_n ambitious_a of_o glory_n he_o be_v but_o seek_v for_o it_o the_o wrong_a way_n he_o will_v have_v call_v rome_n commodiana_n the_o name_n of_o month_n he_o change_v to_o title_n which_o he_o have_v arrogant_o usurp_v or_o which_o relate_v tohis_fw-la dear_a concubine_n august_n he_o call_v commodus_n september_n hercules_n october_n invictus_fw-la november_n exsuperator_fw-la december_n amazonius_n and_o his_o flatterer_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o britannicus_n the_o british_a history_n out_o of_o bede_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n according_a to_o the_o best_a computation_n live_v lucius_n surname_v lever_n daut_n signify_v great_a brightness_n a_o suppose_a king_n of_o britain_n or_o some_o part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o first_o king_n in_o europe_n that_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o by_o public_a authority_n establish_v it_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o be_v move_v with_o many_o miracle_n which_o he_o have_v both_o hear_v of_o and_o see_v do_v by_o the_o christian_n for_o as_o i_o have_v show_v that_o christian_a religion_n be_v teach_v and_o profess_v long_o before_o in_o this_o island_n he_o send_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n letter_n by_o elevanus_fw-la and_o meduinus_n man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o experience_n in_o divine_a matter_n the_o answer_n to_o which_o letter_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o word_n for_o word_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o a_o most_o ancient_a manuscript_n among_o the_o authentic_a record_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o dr._n jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n against_o mr._n harding_n the_o original_a epistle_n be_v as_o follow_v 1119_o anno_fw-la 169_o à _fw-la passione_n christi_fw-la dominus_fw-la eleutherius_fw-la papa_n lucio_n regi_fw-la britanniae_fw-la it_o à _fw-la scripsit_fw-la ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la britanniae_fw-la petistis_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la leges_fw-la romanas_fw-la &_o caesaris_fw-la vobis_fw-la transmitti_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la britanniae_fw-la lond._n uti_fw-la voluistis_fw-la leges_fw-la romanas_fw-la &_o caesaris_fw-la semper_fw-la reprobare_fw-la possumus_fw-la legem_fw-la dei_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la suscepistis_fw-la enim_fw-la nuper_fw-la miseratione_n divinâ_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la britanniae_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la habetis_fw-la penes_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la utramque_fw-la paginam_fw-la ex_fw-la illis_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la per_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la vestri_fw-la sum_n legem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la illam_fw-la dei_fw-la potentia_fw-la vestrum_fw-la dimicabunt_fw-la reges_fw-la britanniae_fw-la regnum_fw-la vicarius_fw-la verù_fw-fr dei_fw-la estis_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la juxta_fw-la prophetam_fw-la regem_fw-la domini_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o plenitudo_fw-la ejus_fw-la orbis_n terrarum_fw-la &_o universi_fw-la qui_fw-la inhabitant_n in_fw-la co_fw-la et_fw-la rursum_fw-la juxta_fw-la prophetam_fw-la regem_fw-la dilexisti_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o odisti_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la propterea_fw-la unxit_fw-la te_fw-la deus_fw-la tuus_fw-la oleo_fw-la laetitiae_fw-la prae_fw-la consortibus_fw-la tuis_fw-la et_fw-la rursum_fw-la juxta_fw-la prophetam_fw-la regem_fw-la deus_fw-la judicium_fw-la tuum_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la enim_fw-la dixit_fw-la judicium_fw-la neque_fw-la justitiam_fw-la caesaris_fw-la filii_fw-la enim_fw-la regis_fw-la gentes_fw-la christianae_n &_o populi_n regni_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la vestra_fw-la protectione_n &_o pace_n &_o regno_fw-la consistunt_fw-la degant_fw-la &_o consistant_fw-la juxta_fw-la ibid._n evangelium_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la gallina_n congregat_fw-la pullos_fw-la sub_fw-la alis_fw-la etc._n etc._n gentes_fw-la verò_fw-la regni_fw-la britanniae_fw-la &_o populi_n vestri_fw-la sunt_fw-la quos_fw-la divisos_fw-la debetis_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la ad_fw-la concordiam_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la christi_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la congregare_fw-la revocare_fw-la fovere_fw-la manutenere_a protegere_fw-la regere_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la injuriosis_n &_o malitiosis_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la inimicis_fw-la semper_fw-la defendere_fw-la vae_fw-la regno_fw-la cujas_fw-la rex_fw-la pver_fw-la est_fw-la &_o cujus_fw-la principes_fw-la manè_fw-la comedunt_fw-la non_fw-la voco_fw-la regem_fw-la propter_fw-la parvam_fw-la &_o nimiam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la stultitiam_fw-la &_o iniquitatem_fw-la &_o insanitatem_fw-la juxta_fw-la prophetam_fw-la regem_fw-la viri_fw-la sanguinum_fw-la &_o dolosi_fw-la non_fw-la dimicabunt_fw-la dimidicabant_fw-la ibid._n dies_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la comestionem_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la gulam_fw-la per_fw-la gulam_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la per_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la omne_fw-la turpia_fw-la perversa_fw-la &_o mala_fw-la juxta_fw-la salomonem_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o malevolam_fw-la animam_fw-la non_fw-la introibit_fw-la sapientia_fw-la nec_fw-la habitabit_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la subdito_fw-la peccatis_fw-la rex_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la regendo_fw-la non_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la rex_fw-la eris_fw-la dùm_fw-la bene_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la seceris_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la in_o te_fw-la constabit_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la perdes_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la det_fw-la vobis_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la regnum_fw-la britanniae_fw-la sic_fw-la regere_fw-la ut_fw-la possitis_fw-la cum_fw-la illo_fw-la regnare_fw-la in_o aeternum_fw-la cujus_fw-la vicarius_fw-la estis_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la praedicto_fw-la thus_o render_v into_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 169_o from_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n lord_n eleutherius_fw-la pope_n write_v thus_o to_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n you_o earnest_o desire_v of_o we_o that_o we_o will_v send_v you_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o you_o may_v use_v the_o same_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n the_o roman_a law_n and_o the_o emperor_n we_o can_v always_o reprove_v but_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v unblameable_a you_o have_v late_o receive_v through_o the_o infinite_a mercy_n of_o god_n into_o your_o kingdom_n not_o only_o the_o law_n but_o the_o christian_a faith_n also_o you_o have_v at_o your_o command_n both_o testament_n from_o they_o therefore_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n and_o your_o council_n extract_v law_n by_o which_o under_o god_n you_o may_v govern_v your_o kingdom_n you_o be_v god_n sole_a vicegerent_n in_o your_o own_o kingdom_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o fullness_n thereof_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o dwell_v 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that_o dion_v a_o suppose_a king_n of_o britain_n or_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n who_o assist_v they_o hardly_o escape_v the_o battle_n but_o of_o any_o such_o person_n as_o dion_v rule_v in_o this_o island_n our_o history_n make_v no_o mention_n and_o very_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o they_o who_o but_o just_a now_o sue_v so_o earnest_o to_o rome_n for_o succour_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o pict_n and_o scot_n shall_v now_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o they_o and_o oppose_v their_o friend_n who_o come_v so_o far_o and_o kind_o to_o relieve_v they_o as_o for_o dursius_fw-la and_o firgus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n the_o suppose_a leader_n of_o all_o these_o incursion_n into_o britain_n as_o it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o gainsay_v their_o history_n so_o neither_o will_v i_o relate_v their_o action_n in_o particular_a although_o set_v down_o in_o the_o scottish_a history_n with_o exactness_n of_o circumstance_n namely_o their_o order_n of_o battle_n 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than_o the_o war_n advance_v after_o the_o paschal_n feast_n as_o to_o a_o certain_a victory_n german_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o approach_n undertake_v the_o conduct_n of_o that_o day_n and_o ride_v out_o with_o some_o select_a troop_n to_o discover_v a_o place_n fit_a for_o ambush_n find_v a_o valley_n encompass_v with_o many_o rise_n through_o which_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o pass_v here_o he_o place_v his_o man_n and_o order_n they_o that_o what_o word_n they_o hear_v he_o pronounce_v the_o same_o they_o shall_v repeat_v with_o a_o universal_a shout_n the_o enemy_n go_v on_o secret_o and_o german_a thrice_o aloud_o cry_v haleluia_o which_o answer_v by_o the_o soldier_n with_o a_o sudden_a noise_n and_o clamour_n be_v double_o echo_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o valley_n the_o saxon_n and_o pict_n startle_v hereat_o and_o suppose_v it_o the_o noise_n of_o a_o huge_a host_n fling_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o flee_v and_o for_o haste_n many_o of_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o 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groan_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o barbarian_n drive_v we_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o sea_n drive_v we_o back_o to_o the_o barbarian_n thus_o between_o two_o kind_n of_o death_n we_o be_v either_o slaughter_v or_o drown_v bede_n and_o the_o more_o to_o express_v their_o misery_n and_o to_o move_v compassion_n thus_o they_o surth_o urge_v we_o the_o poor_a remnant_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o your_o vassal_n beside_o the_o enemy_n be_v afflict_v by_o famine_n and_o mortality_n which_o at_o this_o time_n extreme_o rage_v in_o our_o land_n withal_o they_o beg_v he_o to_o consider_v how_o near_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o protect_v and_o succour_v a_o province_n which_o for_o five_o hundred_o year_n almost_o have_v constant_o adhere_v to_o their_o interest_n that_o if_o they_o be_v now_o weaken_v and_o in_o a_o condition_n rather_o to_o take_v than_o give_v assistance_n they_o desire_v he_o to_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o it_o be_v their_o occasion_n not_o their_o own_o that_o have_v reduce_v they_o to_o those_o necessity_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o british_a youth_n be_v exhaust_v in_o the_o roman_a service_n and_o the_o land_n lest_o naked_a to_o uphold_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o beside_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o youth_n their_o wealth_n have_v be_v waste_v and_o consume_v in_o maintain_v so_o many_o legion_n in_o foreign_a service_n and_o their_o store_n of_o corn_n spend_v in_o supply_v the_o roman_a province_n abroad_o to_o these_o their_o urgent_a request_n they_o receive_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o for_o the_o empire_n sore_o infest_a and_o overspread_v with_o huns_n and_o vandal_n be_v not_o in_o any_o condition_n to_o give_v they_o assistance_n insomuch_o that_o weary_v out_o with_o continual_a complain_v in_o vain_a and_o the_o famine_n daily_o increase_v upon_o they_o like_o man_n in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n their_o comfort_n lie_v only_o between_o the_o choice_n of_o two_o evil_n some_o mere_o 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so_o be_v they_o indifferent_o call_v find_v such_o stout_a resistance_n where_o they_o lest_o suspect_v it_o for_o the_o present_a depart_n home_o with_o intention_n to_o return_v upon_o the_o next_o fair_a occasion_n invite_v they_o the_o pict_n also_o who_o not_o long_o before_o as_o have_v be_v mention_v have_v seat_v themselves_o in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o island_n even_o unto_o the_o wall_n now_o retire_v to_o their_o new_a habitation_n and_o save_v a_o few_o inroad_n which_o now_o and_o then_o they_o make_v upon_o the_o borderer_n live_v without_o any_o great_a molestation_n so_o that_o the_o britain_n ease_v from_o their_o enemy_n begin_v anew_o to_o till_o the_o ground_n which_o after_o long_a discontinuance_n yield_v her_o fruit_n in_o such_o abundance_n as_o the_o like_a in_o no_o age_n before_o have_v ever_o be_v remember_v but_o the_o sore_a of_o famine_n be_v heal_v and_o skin_v other_o more_o virulent_a break_v out_o riot_n luxury_n and_o wantonness_n the_o 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but_o to_o be_v virtuous_a poor_a and_o disgraceful_a blind_v themselves_o they_o become_v hater_n of_o the_o light_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o action_n be_v what_o be_v most_o please_a to_o themselves_o no_o other_o difference_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n be_v admit_v all_o weigh_v alike_o save_v that_o the_o worst_a be_v most_o a_o end_v the_o weighty_a all_o thing_n be_v do_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o safety_n not_o by_o the_o laity_n only_o but_o the_o clergy_n also_o and_o they_o who_o shall_v have_v be_v example_n of_o virtue_n often_o prove_v the_o ringleader_n to_o vice_n many_o of_o they_o lover_n of_o wine_n and_o drunkenness_n wallow_v in_o that_o sin_n grow_v benumb_v and_o senseless_a other_o swell_v with_o pride_n and_o wilfulness_n become_v contentious_a envious_a indisereet_a in_o their_o judgement_n uncapable_a to_o distinguish_v what_o be_v good_a what_o evil_a what_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a thus_o qualify_v both_o priest_n and_o people_n they_o resolve_v say_v gildas_n to_o choose_v gildas_n several_a king_n of_o their_o own_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o all_o one_o monarch_n appear_v not_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o past_a age_n only_o but_o the_o succeed_a also_o the_o particular_a time_n of_o their_o election_n as_o by_o the_o confuse_a computation_n of_o those_o troublesome_a day_n may_v be_v most_o probable_o guess_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 446_o or_o 447_o which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o aetius_n 447._o his_o consulship_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o calendar_n of_o the_o consul_n when_o have_v sue_v to_o rome_n for_o assistance_n they_o be_v absolute_o reject_v and_o so_o force_v to_o stand_v upon_o their_o own_o safeguard_n and_o who_o will_v not_o think_v but_o that_o a_o people_n thus_o leave_v to_o themselves_o and_o bereave_v of_o so_o potent_a ally_n as_o the_o roman_n will_v have_v behave_v themselves_o cautious_o and_o wary_o in_o so_o great_a a_o concern_v but_o hear_v what_o gildas_n 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intruder_n as_o the_o saxon_a in_o all_o probability_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v have_v not_o divine_a providence_n preordain_v to_o the_o contrary_n si_fw-la pergamon_n dextra_fw-la defendi_fw-la potuisse_fw-la etiam_fw-la hac_fw-la defensa_fw-la fuisset_fw-la before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v send_v by_o aurelius_n who_o then_o lie_v sick_a to_o oppose_v pascentius_n vortigern_n second_o son_n a_o man_n likely_a to_o prove_v a_o dangerous_a enemy_n as_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o at_o that_o time_n in_o conjunction_n with_o another_o malevolent_a planet_n gillamare_fw-la king_n of_o ireland_n against_o these_o uter_n prudent_o make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v with_o resolution_n upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n lest_o this_o new_a pretender_n through_o length_n of_o time_n may_v steal_v away_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o unstable_a britain_n and_o he_o himself_o bring_v his_o own_o credit_n in_o question_n by_o delay_v the_o 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be_v call_v of_o old_a nazaleod_n now_o some_o and_o not_o improbable_o suppose_v this_o nazeleod_n to_o be_v the_o right_a name_n of_o uter_n pendragon_n who_o for_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o eagerness_n in_o fight_n become_v more_o know_v by_o the_o sir_n name_n of_o uter_n signify_v in_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n dreadful_a as_o edward_n be_v term_v the_o black_a prince_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o shall_v speak_v nothing_o here_o of_o his_o lie_v with_o igren_n duchess_n of_o cornwall_n nor_o how_o by_o the_o art_n of_o merlin_n he_o be_v make_v so_o like_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n that_o neither_o the_o duchess_n nor_o servant_n can_v perceive_v the_o cheat_n content_v ourselves_o since_o it_o can_v be_v help_v that_o from_o that_o adulterous_a bed_n the_o virtuous_a prince_n arthur_n spring_v arthur_z after_o the_o death_n of_o pendragon_n his_o son_n arthur_n by_o the_o duchess_n of_o cornwall_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n be_v than_o not_o above_o fifteen_o year_n old_a early_o he_o come_v by_o his_o honour_n and_o as_o early_a trouble_n the_o usual_a concomitant_n of_o it_o overtake_v he_o but_o on_o purpose_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v he_o more_o glorious_a for_o lotho_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o gouran_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n have_v marry_v anna_n and_o alda_n the_o sister_n of_o uter_n lay_v claim_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n these_o have_v justice_n on_o their_o side_n and_o arthur_z eleven_o point_n of_o the_o law_n possession_n and_o a_o good_a sword_n to_o make_v it_o good_a they_o often_o back_v their_o pretence_n with_o a_o good_a army_n and_o be_v as_o often_o defeat_v by_o this_o young_a prince_n yet_o not_o so_o thorough_o but_o that_o they_o hold_v he_o in_o plea_n all_o his_o life-time_n upon_o occasion_n assist_v the_o saxon_a against_o he_o and_o at_o cambula_n in_o cornwall_n say_v leland_n this_o british_a hector_n encounter_v mordred_n lotho_n son_n slay_v he_o outright_o and_o receive_v of_o he_o his_o own_o death_n wound_n ninnius_n report_v that_o he_o overthrow_v the_o saxon_n in_o twelve_o great_a battle_n but_o with_o what_o credit_n i_o know_v not_o kerdic_n the_o saxon_a during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o arthur_n reign_n continual_o gain_v ground_n of_o he_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o somerset_n and_o hantshire_n in_o defiance_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n he_o can_v make_v against_o he_o but_o after_o the_o fight_n at_o mount_n badon_n the_o saxon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v sit_v down_o quiet_o for_o a_o good_a while_n after_o which_o those_o restless_a spirit_n will_v scarce_o have_v do_v have_v they_o not_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o a_o army_n more_o powerful_a than_o their_o own_o therefore_o we_o may_v with_o some_o reason_n believe_v he_o give_v the_o saxon_n some_o considerable_a defeat_n and_o might_n with_o all_o probability_n have_v ease_v the_o kingdom_n of_o that_o troublesome_a enemy_n have_v not_o his_o generous_a spirit_n be_v almost_o consume_v and_o overwearied_n by_o their_o continual_a supply_n fame_n have_v do_v no_o prince_n more_o injury_n than_o this_o for_o by_o represent_v he_o so_o far_o beyond_o all_o proportion_n she_o have_v make_v he_o monstrous_a and_o by_o her_o overfond_a talk_n have_v make_v posterity_n suspect_v with_o some_o reason_n whether_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o such_o person_n the_o bard_n style_v he_o imperator_fw-la britanniae_fw-la galliae_fw-la germaniae_fw-la daciae_fw-la now_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o he_o shall_v ramble_v so_o far_o to_o purchase_v new_a country_n especial_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o people_n that_o can_v not_o defend_v his_o own_o against_o the_o enemy_n at_o home_n caradoc_n relate_v that_o melvas_n king_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v somerset_n detain_v from_o he_o his_o wife_n guenever_n in_o the_o town_n of_o glaston_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o afterward_o restore_v she_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o gildas_n not_o by_o any_o compulsion_n or_o force_n that_o arthur_n can_v make_v against_o he_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o arthur_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a unlikely_a man_n to_o runove_a germany_n that_o can_v not_o chastise_v the_o affront_n of_o a_o little_a prince_n of_o somerset_n that_o have_v so_o much_o defile_v his_o bed_n now_o the_o great_a argument_n we_o have_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v ever_o such_o a_o man_n as_o arthur_n be_v this_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o while_o he_o be_v at_o pembroke_n cambrensis_fw-la diligent_o harken_v to_o a_o welsh_a bard_n that_o be_v sing_v the_o notable_a exploit_n of_o king_n arthur_n and_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n the_o song_n design_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o glastonbury_n and_o that_o betwixt_o two_o pyramid_n command_v for_o his_o further_a satisfaction_n that_o they_o shall_v dig_v thereabouts_o when_o they_o come_v some_o
his_o own_o example_n behave_v himself_o brisk_o and_o prove_v fortunate_a against_o they_o in_o several_a battle_n whereupon_o the_o saxon_n to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o so_o dangerous_a a_o enemy_n call_v to_o their_o assistance_n gurmundus_fw-la a_o norwegian_a captain_n but_o as_o some_o say_v send_v for_o from_o ireland_n who_o surround_v the_o britain_n dismay_v at_o so_o great_a a_o army_n secure_v themselves_o in_o the_o town_n of_o chichester_n but_o the_o besieger_n though_o they_o be_v not_o excellent_a at_o take_v town_n by_o assault_n think_v upon_o a_o invention_n that_o do_v their_o business_n as_o well_o for_o fasten_v fire_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o several_a sparrow_n they_o have_v take_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v let_v loose_a they_o fly_v into_o the_o town_n and_o light_v upon_o the_o thatched-house_n and_o other_o combustible_a matter_n set_v all_o on_o fire_n upon_o this_o the_o britain_n rather_o burn_v out_o than_o carry_v on_o by_o courage_n make_v a_o short_a sally_n but_o be_v overpowred_n by_o number_n be_v at_o last_o discomfit_v leave_v many_o of_o their_o nobility_n dead_a upon_o the_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o britain_n maintain_v this_o fight_n careticus_fw-la steal_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n secure_v himself_o among_o the_o mountain_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o find_v more_o security_n though_o less_o plenty_n now_o be_v the_o saxon_n lord_n of_o all_o britain_n this_o be_v the_o last_o british_a king_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v confine_v thence_o forward_o in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n severne_n and_o dee_n gurmundus_fw-la after_o he_o have_v destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n he_o deliver_v it_o up_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o willing_o and_o thankful_o receive_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n cadwan_n the_o britain_n ever_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o badon_n hill_n have_v be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o and_o now_o since_o the_o fight_n of_o careticus_fw-la they_o can_v not_o agree_v who_o shall_v be_v their_o governor_n twenty_o four_o year_n together_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o sundry_a ruler_n against_o the_o enemy_n but_o find_v by_o experience_n into_o what_o precipice_n and_o disadvantage_n their_o stubborness_n and_o rash_a counsel_n have_v bring_v they_o with_o joint_a consent_n choose_v cadwan_n ruler_n of_o north-wales_n king_n over_o they_o this_o prince_n though_o his_o dominion_n be_v lesser_a than_o those_o his_o ancestor_n former_o possess_v yet_o he_o give_v early_a proof_n to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v nothing_o diminish_v for_o present_o after_o his_o election_n he_o raise_v a_o large_a army_n resolve_v to_o enforce_v satisfaction_n from_o the_o saxon_n for_o shed_v the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o 1200_o monk_n of_o bangor_n edelferd_v king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o have_v cause_v this_o massacre_n understand_v his_o design_n think_v not_o to_o be_v behind_o hand_n with_o he_o wherefore_o associate_a himself_n with_o most_o of_o the_o saxon_a prince_n bring_v a_o good_a army_n into_o the_o field_n to_o meet_v his_o opposer_n both_o army_n be_v now_o in_o sight_n and_o every_o one_o expect_v when_o the_o storm_n that_o be_v over_o their_o head_n will_v break_v but_o on_o a_o sudden_a it_o blow_v over_o and_o fair_a wether_n immediate_o appear_v to_o both_o party_n for_o partly_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n and_o partly_o from_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o what_o sad_a consequence_n victory_n itself_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o either_o party_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o these_o two_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n become_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o love_a friend_n he_o reign_v over_o the_o britain_n with_o great_a honour_n twenty_o two_o year_n cadwallo_n this_o prince_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a if_o not_o superior_a to_o many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o conduct_n and_o valour_n always_o behave_v himself_o victorious_o too_o severe_o and_o rigorous_o according_a to_o the_o saxon_a writer_n how_o true_a i_o know_v not_o against_o his_o old_a enemy_n the_o saxon_n penda_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n whether_o by_o agreement_n or_o conquest_n be_v doubtful_a promise_v to_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n against_o the_o saxon_n who_o join_v their_o force_n together_o fall_v so_o vigorous_o upon_o the_o northumbrian_n that_o they_o not_o only_o discomfit_v their_o whole_a army_n but_o leave_v king_n edwin_n dead_a upon_o the_o place_n vengeance_n though_o late_o overtake_v these_o northumbrian_n for_o inhuman_o butcher_v the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n pursue_v afterward_o the_o saxon_n with_o that_o vehemence_n that_o nothing_o can_v satisfy_v his_o fury_n but_o the_o extirpation_n of_o both_o their_o race_n and_o name_n beside_o he_o not_o only_o slay_v many_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o most_o common_o rout_v their_o army_n but_o dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n two_o year_n after_o penda_n death_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n to_o his_o son_n ulfridus_n he_o reign_v forty_o eight_o year_n his_o body_n be_v embalm_v be_v enclose_v in_o a_o brazen_a image_n and_o set_v upon_o a_o brazen_a horse_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n this_o the_o britain_n set_v up_o aloft_o upon_o the_o west_n gate_n of_o london_n call_v ludgate_n in_o token_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o saxon_n bede_n very_o much_o detract_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o prince_n but_o be_v a_o saxon_a with_o what_o credit_n or_o upon_o what_o ground_n he_o have_v do_v it_o my_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o examine_v according_a to_o the_o british_a historian_n cadwallader_n succeed_v cadwalls_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o eminent_a saxon_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v slay_v his_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v baptise_a by_o pope_n seigius_fw-la his_o die_a short_o afterward_o and_o his_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o rome_n he_o will_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o cadwallader_n the_o saxon_a for_o which_o cause_n we_o omit_v a_o particular_a discourse_n of_o he_o in_o this_o place_n and_o this_o observation_n mr._n speed_v and_o some_o other_o have_v not_o make_v concern_v the_o same_o as_o they_o have_v set_v he_o down_o positive_o a_o succeed_a king_n in_o the_o british_a government_n for_o the_o better_a read_v the_o english_a saxon_a word_n as_o likewise_o the_o more_o ancient_a runick_n or_o gothick_n alphabet_n which_o in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n do_v often_o necessary_o occur_v and_o may_v serve_v to_o explain_v what_o monument_n mr._n cambden_n have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o character_n confess_v he_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o prefix_v their_o distinct_a alphabet_n in_o this_o place_n the_o english_a saxon_a alphabet_n a._n b._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n v._o r._n x._o y._n z._n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d h._n i_o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n n._n r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v_o p._n x._o y._n z._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o imperfect_a sentence_n the_o english_a saxon_n mark_v with_o a_o single_a point_n a_o full_a period_n with_o three_o place_v thus_o v_a the_o old_a gothick_n alphabet_n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n v._o x._o y._n z._n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o gothick_n alphabet_n of_o vuphilas_n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n th._n v._o w._n ch._n x._o z._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o goth_n mark_v a_o imperfect_a sentence_n with_o a_o single_a point_n a_o full_a period_n with_o two_o and_o a_o w_n among_o they_o be_v sometime_o pronounce_v as_o a_o v._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o gothick_n or_o runick_n character_n be_v the_o character_n of_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n and_o general_o of_o all_o the_o northern_a nation_n as_o swedeland_n denmark_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v find_v in_o many_o monument_n in_o britain_n now_o england_n cite_v by_o mr._n cambden_n although_o without_o any_o interpretation_n annex_v to_o they_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o saxon_n be_v to_o write_v of_o the_o saxon_n a_o nation_n who_o next_o to_o the_o roman_n possess_v this_o island_n and_o so_o well_o establish_v their_o law_n and_o language_n therein_o as_o to_o this_o day_n they_o remain_v in_o force_n to_o their_o posterity_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o whole_o root_v out_o though_o often_o subject_a to_o alteration_n and_o
their_o deity_n the_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o saxon_n their_o runick_n or_o magical_a write_n their_o habit_n custom_n law_n and_o constitution_n upon_o the_o time_n of_o their_o entrance_n into_o britain_n with_o some_o remark_n all_o along_o show_v the_o exact_a coherence_n of_o the_o saxon_a with_o the_o getick_a nation_n in_o many_o weighty_a point_n and_o material_a circumstance_n the_o relation_n whereof_o i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a or_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o reader_n woden_n what_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a opinion_n the_o saxon_n conceive_v of_o woden_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o most_o of_o their_o author_n who_o seldom_o mention_v his_o name_n without_o some_o excessive_a encomium_n of_o his_o person_n or_o miraculous_a relation_n of_o his_o magical_a performance_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o in_o those_o age_n the_o pretend_v to_o supernatural_a assistance_n be_v indispensable_o necessary_a to_o the_o conduct_v of_o people_n from_o 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〈◊〉_d dronga_fw-mi drotten_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d honga_fw-mi drotten_a lord_n of_o the_o hobgoblin_n upon_o his_o death_n he_o command_v that_o all_o his_o limb_n and_o member_n shall_v be_v mark_v with_o nine_o scar_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d geir_n dode_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v sacrifice_v to_o he_o such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o war_n as_o a_o most_o pleasant_a offering_n and_o atonement_n to_o he_o after_o his_o death_n he_o appear_v to_o many_o especial_o in_o battle_n wherein_o he_o promise_v victory_n other_o he_o invite_v to_o ualhalden_n that_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o hell_n according_a to_o this_o the_o goth_n sacrifice_v to_o he_o not_o only_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o prince_n and_o king_n nay_o some_o of_o their_o lesser_a god_n while_o live_v as_o will_v afterward_o appear_v and_o they_o believe_v that_o after_o death_n they_o be_v to_o go_v into_o wodens_n hall_n and_o there_o drink_v ale_n with_o he_o and_o 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she_o shall_v distribute_v place_n among_o they_o who_o be_v send_v unto_o she_o namely_o those_o that_o die_v of_o disease_n or_o old_a age_n there_o she_o have_v many_o high_a town_n and_o great_a strong_a cullis_n her_o palace_n be_v call_v eliud_fw-la her_o dish_n hunger_n her_o knife_n sultur_n want_n her_o servingman_n ganglate_v that_o be_v slow-back_a her_o waiting-woman_n gaugiot_n that_o be_v lazy_a her_o threshold_n falland_n forrad_v that_o be_v steep_v destruction_n her_o bed_n ror_n that_o be_v pining-sickness_n her_o blanket_n blicand_v bol_n that_o be_v shine_v curse_n hell_n herself_o on_o one_o side_n be_v blue_a on_o the_o other_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o mans-skin_n all_o over_o she_o look_v fierce_a and_o dismal_a so_o that_o she_o may_v easy_o be_v know_v this_o be_v the_o place_n assign_v for_o all_o who_o die_v not_o in_o battle_n but_o stay_v till_o sickness_n and_o old_a age_n carry_v they_o away_o and_o we_o
augustine_n a_o synod_n call_v by_o augustine_n first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n to_o augustine_n ac_fw-la a_o place_n in_o worcestershire_n there_o be_v present_a beside_o augustine_n and_o his_o roman_a clergy_n seven_o bishop_n and_o many_o british_a doctor_n to_o wit_n in_o two_o session_n in_o which_o augustine_n first_o demand_v obedience_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n afterward_o that_o the_o britain_n be_n conformable_a to_o the_o roman_n in_o three_o thing_n 1._o in_o celebrate_v of_o easter_n 2._o in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n 3._o in_o the_o preach_n with_o he_o to_o the_o english-saxons_a augustine_n by_o the_o power_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n call_v to_o a_o conference_n the_o bishop_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o great_a and_o next_o adjoin_v province_n of_o the_o britain_n to_o a_o place_n at_o this_o very_a day_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n call_v augustineizac_n i_o e._n augustine_n oak_n 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can_v do_v
prisoner_n by_o the_o enemy_n into_o liberty_n to_o contribute_v large_o when_o their_o patron_n sue_v for_o any_o honourable_a office_n of_o state_n to_o pay_v all_o pecuniary_a mulct_n arise_v from_o private_a quarrel_n never_o expect_v again_o either_o use_v or_o principal_n and_o to_o present_v on_o the_o kalend_n of_o january_n their_o patron_n with_o new-years-gift_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o give_v their_o vote_n for_o any_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n if_o they_o do_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o statute_n make_v against_o traitor_n and_o fall_v under_o the_o curse_n of_o their_o decemviral-law_n viz._n patronus_fw-la si_fw-la clienti_fw-la cliensuè_fw-la patrono_fw-la fraudem_fw-la faxit_fw-la sacer_fw-la esto_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o which_o law_n they_o be_v mutual_o oblige_v to_o be_v faithful_a one_o to_o another_o the_o roman_a gentry_n take_v great_a pride_n in_o vie_v with_o one_o another_o who_o have_v in_o his_o retinue_n most_o 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those_o that_o understand_v not_o latin_a that_o they_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v acquaint_v with_o some_o few_o of_o their_o custom_n and_o the_o form_n of_o government_n use_v by_o those_o ancient_a hero_n thereby_o to_o know_v how_o much_o we_o owe_v to_o their_o memory_n for_o certain_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v oblige_v rather_o to_o they_o for_o their_o victory_n than_o any_o way_n concern_v at_o their_o conquest_n who_o be_v to_o we_o and_o most_o nation_n elsewhere_o rather_o civil_a tutor_n than_o domineer_a tyrant_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v unless_o high_o provoke_v they_o build_v and_o beautify_v more_o than_o they_o destroy_v and_o treat_v the_o inhabitant_n as_o friend_n and_o ally_n rather_o than_o bitter_a enemy_n what_o infinite_a pain_n do_v they_o take_v in_o mend_v the_o road_n of_o many_o county_n and_o make_v their_o rough_a and_o boggy_a place_n passable_a for_o produce_v commerce_n and_o acquaintance_n among_o the_o native_n themselves_o at_o what_o vast_a expense_n do_v they_o maintain_v their_o legionary_a soldier_n and_o erect_v court_n of_o judicature_n for_o quell_v the_o private_a animosity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n when_o the_o revenue_n they_o exact_v will_v scarce_o quit_v charge_n or_o the_o place_n itself_o prove_v worth_a the_o keep_n except_v that_o of_o great_a britain_n so_o that_o all_o their_o cruelty_n we_o can_v complain_v of_o be_v the_o reduce_n of_o the_o savage_a nation_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o a_o compliance_n with_o their_o reasonable_a law_n when_o mild_a usage_n can_v not_o effect_v it_o neither_o have_v we_o reason_n to_o think_v much_o at_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o liberty_n when_o it_o be_v exchange_v for_o such_o a_o glorious_a subjection_n under_o which_o slavery_n we_o live_v more_o happy_a than_o under_o our_o own_o mild_a extravagance_n which_o hurry_v we_o headlong_o into_o a_o thousand_o inconvenience_n the_o roman_n relinquish_v britain_n suffer_v the_o government_n to_o relapse_n into_o the_o native_n hand_n upon_o those_o letter_n of_o discharge_v send_v hither_o by_o honorius_n then_o with_o the_o empire_n to_o use_v mr._n milton_n own_o word_n fall_v also_o what_o before_o in_o this_o western_a world_n be_v chief_a roman_a namely_o learning_n valour_n eloquence_n history_n civility_n and_o even_o language_n itself_o the_o particular_n of_o which_o have_v be_v more_o large_o show_v in_o a_o former_a treatise_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o british_a king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n king_n vortigern_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n an._n chr._n 481_o and_o reign_v 37_o year_n vortimer_n his_o son_n 06_o vortigern_n restauration_n complete_v his_o 37_o year_n government_n ambrose_n aurelianus_n 10_o uter_n pendragon_n 16_o arthur_n 51_o constantine_n the_o four_o 04_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la 03_o vortipor_n sinduallus_fw-la 04_o malgo_n 05_o cathericus_fw-la 03_o gaduanus_fw-la 22_o gadwallo_n 48_o the_o history_n of_o the_o british_a king_n in_o the_o day_n 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with_o a_o army_n by_o who_o power_n and_o assistance_n be_v give_v to_o the_o enemy_n a_o considerable_a
overthrow_n but_o the_o scotch_a writer_n seem_v to_o grasp_v all_o to_o their_o own_o honour_n make_v themselves_o sole_a master_n of_o that_o day_n enterprise_n and_o yet_o confess_v that_o they_o lose_v dongard_n their_o king_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n but_o as_o the_o story_n go_v for_o the_o general_a part_n after_o the_o britain_n have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n they_o convey_v their_o general_n constantine_n to_o chichester_n and_o there_o according_a to_o their_o promise_n crown_v he_o king_n this_o establishment_n spirit_v not_o a_o little_a the_o king_n to_o rule_v his_o people_n noble_o and_o just_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o assault_n of_o their_o enemy_n this_o constantine_n as_o some_o think_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o vortigern_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v particular_o in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v by_o what_o way_n and_o device_n ambition_n advance_v vortigern_n to_o the_o imperial_a government_n for_o 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which_o think_v he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a preparation_n for_o i_o more_o insensible_o to_o the_o world_n to_o invest_v myself_o not_o only_o with_o the_o robe_n but_o authority_n of_o my_o sovereign_n and_o at_o last_o indeed_o so_o it_o prove_v for_o abuse_v the_o mild_a nature_n and_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o short_a time_n grasp_v both_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n into_o his_o own_o possession_n the_o guardian_n of_o his_o two_o brother_n aurellus_n ambrose_n and_o uter_n surname_v spirit_n pendragon_n be_v too_o sensible_a of_o vortigern_n fraudulent_a deportment_n hurry_v they_o away_o into_o brittany_n in_o france_n to_o aldrogius_fw-la although_o the_o britain_n at_o that_o time_n perceive_v not_o his_o delusion_n think_v very_o that_o what_o he_o act_v be_v out_o of_o a_o honest_a and_o sincere_a principle_n more_o to_o protect_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n than_o any_o advance_v of_o his_o own_o power_n or_o interest_n but_o the_o conclusion_n 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