it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o loose_v a_o battle_n at_o home_n oâ—_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a in_o his_o discipline_n of_o war_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v less_o danger_n for_o a_o captain_n to_o fight_v in_o his_o own_o country_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o power_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v than_o to_o fight_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o hereunto_o i_o will_v add_v that_o which_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la say_v in_o his_o history_n egypt_n where_o he_o demand_v why_o ishmael_n sophie_n king_n of_o persland_n do_v let_v slip_v so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n of_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o selim_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o such_o time_n as_o selim_n be_v so_o sore_o encumber_v in_o egypt_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v not_o sufficient_a power_n to_o make_v war_n out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n upon_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n as_o the_o turk_n be_v consider_v that_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n in_o who_o consist_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o persian_a strength_n be_v loath_a to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n out_o of_o their_o country_n because_o they_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o when_o the_o case_n concern_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v in_o that_o behalf_n they_o employ_v themselves_o whole_o thereunto_o manage_v the_o war_n fierce_o and_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o also_o we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o parthian_n afore_o they_o never_o pass_v so_o much_o to_o conquer_v out_o of_o their_o own_o realm_n as_o to_o keep_v their_o own_o at_o home_n and_o that_o they_o have_v discomfit_v all_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o ever_o come_v against_o they_o neither_o have_v the_o common_a say_n be_v verify_v of_o they_o that_o the_o assailant_n have_v ever_o more_o courage_n than_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o be_v not_o ever_o true_a beside_o that_o there_o be_v mean_n to_o assure_v the_o natural_a subject_n by_o show_v they_o that_o the_o quarrel_n be_v just_a and_o holy_a which_o man_n undertake_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v more_o force_n than_o the_o covetous_a hope_n of_o enrich_a man_n self_n by_o other_o man_n loss_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o assailant_n bereave_v the_o prince_n defendant_n of_o the_o commodity_n which_o he_o have_v afore_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o help_v himself_o withal_o because_o his_o subject_n be_v destroy_v a_o man_n may_v answer_v subject_n that_o the_o loss_n of_o good_n turn_v not_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o subject_n away_o from_o theiâ—_n prince_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o harm_n that_o they_o recâ—yve_v make_v they_o fierce_a against_o their_o enemy_n whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o prince_n dare_v not_o to_o levy_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o to_o tax_v they_o at_o his_o will_n because_o of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o they_o may_v yield_v themselves_o if_o they_o be_v molest_v by_o their_o prince_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a answer_v thereunto_o that_o that_o prerogative_n can_v be_v take_v from_o a_o priuce_n so_o long_o as_o his_o land_n and_o friend_n be_v not_o take_v from_o he_o as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v have_v of_o their_o subject_n against_o the_o englishman_n and_o against_o the_o man_n of_o navarre_n rebellion_n true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o exclude_v tyranny_n say_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n shall_v misuse_v his_o subject_n and_o outrage_n they_o for_o every_o trifle_n he_o may_v doubt_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o follow_v &_o well_o obey_v of_o his_o people_n or_o no._n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o assailant_n be_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n do_v make_v necessity_n a_o virtue_n because_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o open_v the_o way_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o same_o necessity_n lie_v also_o upon_o the_o defendant_n who_o it_o stand_v on_o hand_n to_o fight_v stout_o because_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o endure_v many_o mo_z thing_n than_o the_o assailant_n for_o the_o ransom_n or_o the_o prison_n make_v their_o budget_n good_a for_o the_o assailant_n but_o the_o defendant_n lose_v their_o good_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o moreover_o look_v for_o perpetual_a bondage_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o mischief_n furthermore_o he_o that_o be_v assail_v may_v wait_v upon_o his_o enemy_n to_o his_o great_a advantage_n and_o distress_n they_o with_o famine_n without_o peril_n of_o endure_v any_o scarcity_n his_o own_o side_n and_o therewithal_o he_o may_v the_o better_o withstand_v the_o enterprise_n of_o his_o enemy_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o have_v better_a knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o passage_n beside_o that_o he_o may_v assemble_v great_a company_n of_o man_n in_o few_o hour_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o subject_n of_o he_o that_o be_v not_o ready_a at_o need_n to_o fight_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v chance_n to_o take_v a_o foil_n in_o his_o own_o country_n he_o will_v relieve_v himself_o again_o within_o few_o day_n to_o be_v at_o the_o pursuit_n and_o new_a succour_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o come_v to_o he_o from_o far_o to_o be_v short_a the_o defendant_n need_v to_o hazard_v but_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o force_n power_n but_o if_o the_o assailant_n lose_v he_o put_v her_o man_n and_o the_o good_n and_o welfare_a of_o himself_o and_o his_o subject_n in_o peril_n though_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n consider_v that_o if_o he_o be_v take_v he_o must_v either_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n all_o his_o life_n time_n or_o else_o accomplish_v the_o will_n of_o his_o conqueror_n yet_o notwithhand_v for_o all_o the_o good_a reason_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langey_a a_o learned_a and_o valeant_fw-la knight_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n opinion_n i_o will_v follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o go_v fight_n with_o a_o man_n enemy_n far_o from_o home_n than_o to_o tarry_v his_o come_n home_o to_o he_o croesus_n counsel_v cyrus_n not_o to_o tarry_v for_o the_o massaget_n in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o to_o give_v they_o battle_n in_o their_o own_o because_o quoth_v he_o if_o you_o shall_v lose_v one_o battle_n in_o your_o own_o country_n you_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n be_v once_o chase_v to_o lose_v your_o whole_a country_n for_o the_o massaget_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n will_v pursue_v it_o and_o enter_v into_o your_o province_n and_o if_o you_o win_v the_o battle_n you_o shall_v not_o gain_v thereby_o a_o inch_n of_o land_n but_o if_o you_o overcome_v they_o in_o their_o own_o land_n you_o may_v follow_v your_o good_a fortune_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o thomiris_n this_o fashion_n do_v the_o roman_n use_v who_o be_v the_o most_o politic_a and_o best_a advise_a man_n in_o war-matter_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o never_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o approach_v near_o their_o gate_n but_o encounter_v he_o aloof_o which_o thing_n hannibal_n know_v well_o by_o the_o proof_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v have_v of_o their_o policy_n and_o â—orce_n counsel_v antiochuâ—_n not_o to_o tarry_v the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n into_o his_o country_n but_o to_o go_v and_o assail_v they_o in_o their_o own_o country_n because_o that_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o be_v invincible_a and_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v ever_o assailant_n and_o seldom_o time_n defendant_n at_o the_o beginning_n when_o their_o territory_n be_v very_o small_a they_o go_v &_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o fidenat_n crustuminians_n samâ—ates_n falisk_n and_o other_o neighbor-people_n from_o who_o they_o always_o get_v the_o victory_n and_o whensoever_o they_o be_v assail_v it_o be_v to_o their_o extreme_a danger_n as_o for_o example_n when_o horatius_n cocles_n seek_v upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o city_n and_o sustain_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o enemy_n while_o the_o bridge_n be_v â—ut_v asunder_o behind_o he_o wherewith_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o tiber_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v save_v the_o city_n also_o they_o be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n against_o porsenna_n and_o the_o volses_n and_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o employ_v all_o their_o priest_n and_o all_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o city_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o coriolanus_n who_o our_o of_o all_o question_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n if_o the_o intreatance_n of_o his_o mother_n have_v not_o let_v he_o italy_n it_o be_v never_o in_o their_o power_n to_o overcome_v hannibal_n in_o
the_o assailant_n for_o when_o the_o assailant_n depart_v out_o of_o his_o country_n he_o leave_v garrison_n and_o man_n of_o war_n behind_o he_o to_o defend_v it_o against_o sudden_a trouble_n that_o may_v ensue_v of_o insurrection_n by_o absence_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o by_o some_o sudden_a invasion_n of_o some_o neighbour_n that_o will_v take_v he_o unprovided_a as_o james_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v to_o his_o own_o undo_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v pass_v to_o calais_n with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o be_v occupy_v about_o the_o siege_n of_o tirwin_n and_o turney_n so_o that_o no_o well_o advise_v prince_n set_v up_o all_o his_o rest_n upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o one_o battle_n but_o do_v ever_o reserve_v a_o store_n for_o afterclap_n and_o if_o a_o prince_n chance_n to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v upon_o his_o ransom_n and_o upon_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o conqueror_n list_v to_o give_v he_o argument_n but_o if_o he_o be_v take_v in_o his_o own_o country_n it_o be_v hard_o but_o that_o diverse_a weak_a and_o il-furnished_n rowne_n will_v yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o conqueror_n upon_o report_n of_o his_o victory_n which_o town_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v in_o account_n when_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o oftentimes_o fortune_n be_v so_o favourable_a to_o the_o vanquisher_n that_o after_o a_o victory_n he_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o agreement_n with_o his_o prisoner_n than_o to_o grant_v or_o take_v away_o his_o life_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n adventurous_a it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o fortune_n further_v the_o adventurous_a and_o we_o see_v it_o so_o by_o experience_n ninâ—â—_n semiramis_n and_o alexander_n be_v fortunate_a in_o their_o conquest_n pyrrhus_n be_v fortunate_a in_o get_v but_o unfortunate_a in_o keep_v and_o they_o that_o go_v forth_o with_o that_o intent_n do_v seldom_o fail_v of_o their_o purpose_n charles_n the_o eight_o conquer_a naples_n in_o short_a time_n and_o bring_v back_o his_o army_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o italy_n pass_v upon_o the_o belly_n of_o his_o enemy_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n come_v into_o france_n with_o resolute_a purpose_n to_o conquer_v the_o realm_n give_v battle_n to_o philip_n of_o valois_n and_o overcome_v he_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n notwithstanding_o that_o philip_n of_o valois_n do_v what_o can_v be_v do_v by_o a_o well-aduised_n prince_n for_o he_o encounter_v he_o upon_o the_o sea_n afore_o he_o take_v land_n but_o it_o boot_v he_o not_o for_o god_n make_v fortune_n to_o turn_v against_o he_o in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v better_a to_o strike_v sail_n than_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n as_o charles_n the_o five_o can_v well_v skill_n to_o do_v be_v teach_v by_o the_o adversity_n of_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n after_o one_o battle_n make_v himself_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v full_o resolve_v either_o to_o conquer_v or_o else_o to_o die_v i_o will_v not_o say_v therefore_o that_o a_o invader_n shall_v always_o be_v sure_a of_o victory_n for_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o clean_a contrary_n as_o it_o do_v with_o cyrus_n who_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o massaget_n in_o their_o own_o country_n with_o the_o swisser_n who_o be_v discomfit_v in_o province_n by_o julius_n caesar_n with_o the_o sarzin_n which_o be_v discomfit_v by_o charles_n martell_n who_o cause_v euâ—o_fw-la duke_n of_o gascoigne_n to_o turn_v against_o they_o man_n to_o be_v short_a he_o that_o lose_v a_o field_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n lose_v but_o his_o man_n but_o he_o that_o lose_v it_o in_o his_o own_o country_n lose_v both_o man_n and_o good_n and_o see_v his_o land_n daily_o waste_v and_o his_o subject_n peel_v chap._n xi_o of_o the_o pitch_v of_o a_o campe._n now_o see_v it_o be_v so_o that_o in_o both_o sort_n of_o war_n aswell_o of_o assail_a as_o of_o defend_v man_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o march_v together_o either_o to_o receive_v or_o to_o follow_v the_o enemy_n we_o must_v needs_o speak_v of_o the_o seat_v of_o a_o camp_n as_o upon_o the_o which_o alone_o depend_v the_o win_n of_o the_o battle_n camp_n as_o pyrrâ—us_n show_v full_a well_o who_o in_o that_o point_n be_v esteem_v the_o excellent_a of_o all_o captain_n the_o camp_n that_o be_v well_o plant_v aught_o to_o be_v never_o a_o river_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o commodity_n of_o water_n which_o can_v be_v forbear_v and_o also_o for_o the_o fortify_v of_o themselves_o and_o for_o the_o do_v of_o their_o enterprise_n for_o a_o river_n do_v wonderful_o strengthen_v a_o camp_n because_o the_o enemy_n can_v pass_v it_o without_o danger_n but_o a_o captain_n must_v also_o be_v master_n of_o the_o river_n and_o not_o coop_v up_o himself_o between_o two_o river_n except_o he_o have_v mean_n to_o get_v out_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n lest_o it_o disappoint_v he_o of_o the_o commodity_n of_o victual_n and_o of_o succour_n as_o it_o befall_v to_o julius_n caesar_n in_o spain_n against_o affraenius_fw-la and_o petreius_n but_o that_o happen_v common_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a overflow_a whereof_o notwithstanding_o a_o man_n shall_v discharge_v himself_o so_o well_o wood_n that_o he_o shall_v overcome_v they_o afterward_o second_o wood_n serve_v for_o another_o fortification_n and_o yield_v mean_n of_o goodly_a enterprise_n three_o mountain_n give_v great_a advantage_n hill_n to_o they_o that_o be_v encamp_v in_o they_o for_o they_o that_o be_v fain_o to_o mount_v up_o to_o their_o assault_n be_v weary_v afore_o they_o come_v to_o handstrok_n contrariwise_o they_o that_o come_v downward_o go_v with_o the_o great_a force_n upon_o their_o enemy_n hannibal_n vanquish_v the_o roman_n at_o trebia_n by_o have_v his_o camp_n plant_v near_o to_o a_o wood_n he_o have_v lodge_v himself_o near_o a_o river_n and_o near_o thick_a copse_n full_a of_o brush_n wood_n and_o thorn_n take_v occasion_n to_o beguile_v the_o roman_n by_o that_o seat_v of_o his_o camp_n for_o when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o encounter_v he_o he_o send_v his_o brother_n mago_n into_o that_o place_n overnight_o accompany_v with_o a_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o a_o thousand_o footman_n to_o lie_v in_o ambush_n there_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o cause_v his_o light_a horseman_n of_o numidie_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o stale_a the_o which_o thing_n be_v do_v so_o cunning_o that_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n they_o be_v assail_v behind_o by_o mago_n who_o lie_v in_o ambush_n there_o so_o as_o they_o can_v notwithstand_v the_o carthaginenses_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v back_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n aâ—uer_o as_o for_o to_o pass_v a_o river_n to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n the_o danger_n thereof_o be_v very_o great_a as_o appeareth_z in_o manlius_n who_o will_v needs_o pass_v a_o river_n that_o have_v but_o only_o one_o ford_n to_o pass_v at_o to_o encounter_v with_o asdrubal_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o scipio_n who_o warn_v he_o of_o the_o peril_n wherinto_fw-it he_o do_v put_v himself_o nevertheless_o he_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o assail_v asdrubal_n who_o suffer_v the_o roman_n to_o do_v as_o they_o list_v without_o offer_v they_o battle_n until_o he_o see_v they_o encumber_v in_o pass_v the_o ford_n and_o then_o with_o all_o his_o force_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o tail_n of_o they_o and_o make_v so_o great_a a_o slaughter_n that_o all_o their_o army_n be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o have_v be_v discomfit_v have_v not_o scipio_n forecast_n be_v who_o make_v the_o enemy_n to_o recoil_v by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o man_n of_o arm_n timoleon_n see_v the_o army_n of_o the_o carthaginenses_n sore_o trouble_v and_o put_v out_o of_o order_n in_o pass_v a_o river_n with_o great_a peril_n and_o thereby_o deem_v that_o he_o may_v take_v they_o at_o advantage_n ere_o they_o be_v half_o pass_v show_v his_o man_n of_o war_n with_o his_o finger_n how_o the_o battle_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v part_v in_o two_o half_n by_o the_o river_n the_o one_o half_a of_o they_o be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o half_a on_o the_o other_o and_o command_v demaratus_n to_o take_v his_o horseman_n and_o to_o go_v and_o charge_n upon_o the_o foremost_a of_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o range_v themselves_o in_o battelray_n and_o therewithal_o he_o cause_v his_o footman_n to_o go_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a by_o mean_n whereof_o together_o with_o a_o storm_n that_o fall_v sudden_o against_o the_o carthaginenses_n he_o get_v the_o battle_n as_o
two_o sort_n of_o appetite_n of_o the_o reasonable_a ireful_a and_o lustful_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n virtue_n have_v her_o bound_n but_o vice_n be_v infinite_a why_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o the_o way_n of_o vice_n god_n sell_v his_o benefit_n unto_o man_n for_o travel_n man_n esteem_v not_o prince_n but_o for_o their_o goodness_n a_o governor_n ought_v to_o be_v skilful_a in_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o mind_n or_o soul_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pericles_n a_o good_a prince_n be_v desirous_a to_o resemble_v such_o as_o have_v do_v virtuous_a deed_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o caâ—o_n man_n make_v account_n of_o those_o who_o they_o take_v to_o be_v virtuous_a a_o wise_a man_n be_v arm_v with_o virtue_n can_v be_v disarm_v the_o private_a person_n be_v to_o do_v well_o by_o constraint_n of_o law_n but_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o virtue_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o demetrius_n it_o be_v ignorance_n not_o to_o know_v evil_a the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o passion_n follow_v the_o lustful_n appetit_fw-la and_o the_o other_o the_o ireful_a this_o go_v before_o and_o come_v after_o be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n and_o place_n but_o of_o order_n reason_n and_o dignity_n that_o the_o passion_n be_v well_o take_v be_v not_o evil_a of_o love_n a_o prince_n must_v love_v the_o publike-weale_n what_o hatred_n become_v a_o prince_n in_o what_o manner_n a_o prince_n may_v be_v merry_a and_o glad_a psal._n 15._o psal._n 22._o of_o sadness_n sorrow_n and_o heaviness_n of_o friendship_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o precise_a in_o choose_v his_o friend_n many_o example_n of_o faithful_a friend_n of_o hope_n and_o despair_n despair_n or_o distrust_n of_o fearfulness_n and_o fool_n hardiness_n the_o true_a way_n be_v to_o fear_v the_o power_n of_o god_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v angry_a at_o sin_n sometime_o a_o state_n be_v preserve_v by_o cruelty_n in_o state_n of_o government_n thing_n must_v oft_o be_v do_v according_a â—o_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n the_o skin_n of_o a_o fox_n must_v be_v match_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o lion_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v poor_a than_o to_o do_v wrong_a if_o profit_n be_v mingle_v with_o sin_n we_o must_v let_v profit_n go_v a_o case_n wherein_o the_o outward_a appearance_n of_o profit_n be_v follow_v cruelty_n in_o defend_v be_v not_o unhonest_a enemy_n must_v either_o be_v win_v by_o some_o singular_a courtesy_n or_o dispatch_v with_o rigorous_a cruelty_n cruelty_n be_v to_o be_v use_v against_o stranger_n that_o come_v to_o make_v conquest_n with_o who_o courtesy_n and_o gentleness_n be_v to_o be_v use_v wicked_a counsel_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n manslaughter_n commit_v upon_o quiet_a deliberation_n be_v disallow_v david_n judgement_n upon_o joab_n for_o murder_a abner_n and_o amasa_n the_o merciful_a deal_n of_o queen_n constance_n cruelty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o state_n of_o caesar_n borgia_n there_o be_v no_o profit_n without_o virtue_n wickedness_n be_v not_o accompany_v with_o honour_n the_o blame_n of_o marius_n the_o definition_n of_o faitâ—_n or_o faithfulness_n prince_n use_v the_o term_n of_o peace_n &_o war_n as_o they_o do_v money_n man_n be_v deceive_v by_o oath_n machiavelli_n no_o good_a man_n will_v ever_o lie_v for_o any_o profit_n or_o advantage_n a_o prince_n shall_v have_v skill_n of_o suttlety_n to_o save_v himself_o from_o they_o but_o not_o to_o entangle_v other_o the_o noble_a answer_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n he_o sustain_v great_a loss_n which_o lose_v his_o credit_n than_o he_o that_o lose_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v promise_v he_o faith_n ti_v the_o hand_n even_o of_o enemy_n the_o faithfulness_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o xij_o a_o perjure_a person_n and_o a_o liar_n be_v very_o nigh_o all_o one_o of_o othâ—_n the_o reverence_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o oath_n of_o proculus_n a_o example_n of_o the_o despise_n of_o oath_n and_o vow_n promise_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v even_o with_o the_o infidel_n good_a prince_n ought_v to_o keep_v well_o their_o promise_n evil_a counsel_n turn_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o he_o that_o counsel_v it_o not_o what_o man_n say_v but_o what_o they_o pretend_v be_v to_o be_v regard_v there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o dissimulation_n and_o deceitfulness_n or_o guile_n to_o reign_v be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o honourable_a bondage_n ronsard_n a_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o keep_v his_o promise_n make_v by_o oath_n if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o duty_n between_o man_n and_o man_n a_o subject_n ought_v not_o to_o require_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v unreasonable_a the_o man_n that_o grant_v advise_o and_o upon_o leisurely_o deliberation_n ought_v noâ—_n to_o break_v his_o promise_n to_o be_v true_a be_v the_o begin_n of_o all_o virtue_n tbe_n maintenance_n of_o justice_n depend_v upon_o truth_n the_o woman_n that_o be_v true_a of_o word_n be_v also_o chaste_a truth_n be_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n to_o himself_o the_o estimation_n that_o man_n of_o old_a time_n have_v unto_o truth_n nothing_o can_v continue_v in_o his_o state_n without_o call_v upon_o god_n god_n be_v never_o unto_o they_o that_o call_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o true_a heart_n man_n welfare_n consist_v in_o religion_n a_o definition_n of_o religion_n the_o heathen_a keep_v the_o ten_o commandment_n the_o trinity_n be_v know_v of_o mercury_n the_o great_a numa_n pompilius_n write_v against_o the_o multitude_n of_o go_n of_o swear_v and_o of_o oths._n of_o the_o sabbat_n day_n god_n accept_v not_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o wicked_a of_o superstition_n superstition_n slip_v down_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o such_o as_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o fear_n where_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n want_v the_o realm_n must_v needs_o decay_v prince_n command_v â—en_o and_o god_n prince_n a_o prince_n can_v not_o forbear_v religion_n religion_n make_v prince_n to_o be_v obey_v alexander_n call_v himself_o the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n to_o keep_v man_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o obedience_n constantine_n pepin_n and_o charlemagne_n become_v great_a by_o religion_n the_o bountifulness_n of_o philip_n augustus_n to_o the_o clergy_n the_o devotion_n of_o lucius_n albinus_n a_o commoner_n of_o rome_n scipio_n hold_v for_o religious_a and_o for_o one_o that_o consult_v with_o god_n upon_o his_o affair_n the_o honour_n that_o alexander_n severus_n yield_v to_o bishop_n the_o reverence_n that_o man_n in_o old_a time_n do_v bear_v unto_o priest_n selim_n liberal_a to_o the_o christian_a priest_n as_o to_z man_n vow_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n religiousnesse_n make_v captain_n to_o prosper_v the_o pre-eminence_n that_o priesthood_n have_v have_v priest_n in_o old_a time_n privilege_v from_o take_v a_o oath_n the_o emperor_n do_v wear_v the_o attire_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o shed_v man_n blood_n emperor_n chastise_v by_o priest_n the_o fear_n that_o man_n have_v of_o excommunication_n in_o time_n past_a the_o answer_n of_o lisander_n to_o a_o priest_n that_o will_v have_v have_v he_o to_o confess_v his_o sin_n unto_o he_o pride_n undo_v religion_n the_o danger_n that_o hang_v upon_o the_o touch_n of_o thing_n dedicate_v to_o church_n the_o dispraise_n of_o hypocrisy_n a_o man_n may_v beguile_v the_o superstitious_a for_o the_o compass_v of_o some_o commendable_a effect_n du_fw-mi bellay_v in_o his_o ogdoad_n minos_n king_n of_o candie_n diverse_a guile_n of_o prince_n and_o captain_n alexander_n tent_n or_o pavilion_n the_o policy_n of_o themistocles_n superstition_n dangerous_a in_o a_o captain_n good_a captain_n have_v eschew_v to_o be_v superstitious_a the_o pleasant_a and_o cunning_a answer_n of_o cassius_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o the_o ground_n caesar_n and_o sylla_n make_v small_a conscience_n of_o superstition_n the_o answer_n of_o pericles_n augustus_n will_v not_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o nones_n of_o any_o month_n a_o notable_a fault_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o policy_n of_o papirius_n of_o such_o as_o have_v fight_v unlucky_o against_o bird-gazing_a no_o guile_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o religion_n the_o reward_n of_o the_o guileful_a and_o wicked_a a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o hipocrit_n time_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o love_v the_o honest_a thing_n which_o he_o do_v but_o counterfeit_a at_o the_o first_o of_o take_v council_n come_v great_a fruit_n example_n in_o the_o prince_n himself_o serve_v to_o make_v the_o prince_n to_o be_v obey_v take_v away_o religion_n and_o you_o take_v away_o obedience_n a_o prince_n do_v not_o so_o much_o harm_n by_o his_o sin_n in_o itself_o as_o by_o the_o example_n thereof_o unto_o other_o a_o small_a sin_n seem_v great_a in_o a_o prince_n the_o
the_o sixth_o which_o be_v the_o great_a dignity_n be_v that_o the_o wise_a command_n the_o ignorant_a and_o the_o seven_o be_v that_o which_o come_v by_o lot_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o as_o he_o that_o be_v choose_v by_o lot_n command_v and_o reign_v and_o he_o that_o fail_v of_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v emperor_n cicero_n speak_v of_o pompey_n say_v that_o a_o good_a emperor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o good_a general_n of_o a_o field_n must_v have_v the_o skill_n of_o chivalry_n and_o feat_n of_o arm_n virtue_n authority_n and_o felicity_n he_o must_v be_v painful_a in_o affair_n hardy_a in_o danger_n skilful_a in_o devise_v thing_n quick_a in_o perform_v and_o of_o good_a providence_n to_o foresee_v titus_n livius_n say_v that_o the_o great_a captain_n hannibal_n be_v wonderful_a hardy_a in_o put_v himself_o to_o the_o peril_n of_o war_n and_o very_o resolute_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o danger_n that_o neither_o his_o body_n nor_o his_o mind_n be_v forewearied_n with_o travail_n that_o he_o patient_o abide_v both_o heat_n and_o cold_a alike_o that_o he_o measure_v his_o eat_n and_o drink_v rather_o by_o natural_a appetite_n than_o by_o pleasure_n that_o for_o sleep_v or_o wake_v he_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o day_n and_o night_n but_o look_v what_o time_n remain_v unto_o he_o from_o do_v of_o his_o business_n he_o bestow_v it_o in_o take_v his_o rest_n not_o upon_o a_o soft_a featherbed_n in_o some_o place_n far_o from_o noise_n but_o ordinary_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n cover_v with_o a_o soldier_n cassock_n among_o the_o warder_n &_o the_o whole_a troop_n of_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n when_o he_o go_v among_o the_o horseman_n or_o the_o footman_n he_o march_v always_o foremost_a and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v the_o onset_n and_o when_o the_o fight_n be_v end_v he_o be_v the_o hindermost_a in_o the_o retreit_n plutarch_n treat_v of_o sertorius_n say_v that_o in_o matter_n civil_a he_o be_v gentle_a and_o courteous_a and_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n he_o be_v of_o great_a fierceness_n and_o forecast_n he_o be_v never_o see_v surprise_v with_o fear_n or_o joy_n but_o like_v as_o in_o most_o peril_n he_o be_v void_a of_o fear_n so_o in_o his_o prosperity_n he_o be_v very_o moderate_a he_o give_v not_o place_n in_o hardiness_n to_o any_o of_o his_o time_n nor_o for_o valiantness_n in_o fight_v nor_o for_o settle_a resolution_n in_o all_o sudden_a adventure_n when_o any_o enterprise_n be_v to_o be_v do_v that_o require_v good_a advice_n or_o skill_n to_o choose_v the_o advantage_n of_o some_o place_n of_o strong_a situation_n to_o lodge_v in_o or_o to_o give_v battle_n or_o to_o pass_v a_o river_n or_o to_o shift_v off_o some_o mishap_n &_o that_o for_o the_o do_v thereof_o there_o behove_v great_a sleight_n or_o the_o work_n of_o some_o policy_n and_o the_o give_v of_o some_o gleek_n to_o the_o enemy_n in_o due_a time_n &_o place_n he_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a craftsmaster_n beside_o all_o this_o he_o be_v liberal_a &_o magnificent_a in_o reward_v honourable_a deed_n of_o arm_n and_o meeld_v and_o merciful_a in_o punish_v misdeed_n he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o his_o belly_n neither_o do_v he_o drink_v out_o of_o measure_n no_o not_o even_o when_o he_o have_v no_o business_n to_o do_v in_o time_n of_o most_o vacation_n he_o be_v wont_v from_o his_o very_a youth_n to_o put_v himself_o to_o great_a travel_n to_o make_v long_a journey_n to_o pass_v many_o night_n together_o without_o sleep_n to_o eat_v little_a &_o to_o be_v content_v with_o such_o meat_n as_o come_v first_o to_o hand_n and_o when_o he_o be_v at_o leisure_n he_o be_v always_o either_o ride_v or_o hunt_v or_o run_v or_o walk_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n i_o have_v insert_v this_o the_o more_o at_o length_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o pattern_n to_o prince_n that_o intend_v to_o prosper_v and_o to_o perform_v their_o charge_n happy_o now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o a_o king_n the_o latin_a word_n rego_n whereof_o come_v rex_n which_o betoken_v a_o king_n signify_v to_o rule_v or_o govern_v and_o so_o a_o king_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o ruler_n or_o governor_n of_o people_n likewise_o homer_n term_v he_o sometime_o the_o garnisher_n and_o sometime_o the_o herdsman_n or_o shepherd_n of_o the_o people_n because_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v careful_a for_o his_o people_n people_n as_o the_o shepherd_n be_v for_o his_o sheep_n and_o to_o watch_v over_o they_o as_o the_o shepherd_n do_v over_o his_o flock_n that_o no_o man_n do_v they_o wrong_n and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v a_o good_a prince_n be_v like_o a_o shepherd_n dog_n which_o be_v always_o in_o fear_n not_o for_o himself_o but_o least_o the_o wolf_n shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o sheep_n and_o so_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n in_o fear_n not_o for_o himself_o but_o least_o any_o evil_n shall_v befall_v his_o subject_n aristotle_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o matter_n of_o state_n say_v there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o kingdom_n the_o first_o be_v where_o the_o king_n have_v no_o sovereign_a authority_n further_o than_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o in_o sacrifice_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o king_n of_o sparta_n or_o lacedaemon_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o kingdom_n be_v as_o a_o perpetual_a captainship_n match_v with_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o life_n and_o death_n such_o as_o agamemnon_n have_v who_o do_v put_v up_o injury_n when_o he_o sit_v at_o counsel_n but_o have_v power_n to_o put_v who_o he_o list_v to_o death_n when_o he_o be_v in_o arm_n and_o of_o such_o kingdom_n some_o go_v by_o inheritance_n and_o other_o some_o by_o election_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o kingdom_n be_v those_o that_o go_v both_o by_o inheritance_n and_o election_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o approach_v unto_o tyranny_n save_v that_o the_o keep_n thereof_o be_v kinglike_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n be_v guard_v by_o their_o own_o subject_n whereas_o the_o tyrant_n be_v guard_v by_o stranger_n and_o the_o king_n command_v by_o law_n and_o be_v obey_v with_o good_a will_n whereas_o the_o tyrant_n reign_n altogether_o by_o constraint_n insomuch_o that_o the_o one_o sort_n be_v guard_v by_o their_o own_o citizen_n or_o countryman_n and_o the_o other_o by_o stranger_n against_o the_o countryman_n the_o three_o be_v barbarous_a not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o custom_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o mitylenian_o which_o choose_v pittacus_n against_o their_o banish_a person_n and_o the_o four_o sort_n be_v that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o noble_a prince_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v hero_n who_o usurp_v not_o dominion_n by_o force_n but_o have_v it_o bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o people_n of_o good_a will_n deliver_v over_o afterward_o lawful_o to_o their_o successor_n they_o intend_v to_o the_o war_n and_o to_o church-matter_n and_o therewithal_o judge_v matter_n of_o controversy_n of_o these_o four_o sort_n of_o kingdom_n he_o make_v a_o five_o which_o be_v when_o one_o command_v absolute_o this_o kind_n agree_v most_o to_o our_o time_n special_o in_o this_o country_n where_o the_o king_n command_v absolute_o howbeit_o without_o infringe_v the_o law_n for_o than_o be_v it_o not_o kinglike_a but_o tyranlike_a and_o according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v when_o a_o prince_n reign_v without_o law_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o wild_a beast_n reign_v a_o king_n than_o be_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n that_o reign_v over_o a_o people_n not_o seek_v his_o own_o peculiar_a profit_n but_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o subject_n this_o manner_n of_o reign_v be_v like_a to_o household_n government_n for_o although_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n do_v over-rule_v his_o train_n and_o his_o servant_n at_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o regard_v above_o all_o thing_n the_o welfare_n of_o his_o family_n even_o so_o a_o good_a king_n be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n most_o principal_o to_o the_o welfare_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o household_n namely_o of_o his_o subject_n for_o upon_o they_o depend_v his_o own_o welfare_n as_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o master_n of_o a_o household_n depend_v upon_o his_o meiny_n and_o servant_n child_n one_o be_v ask_v upon_o a_o time_n what_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o do_v that_o he_o may_v reign_v well_o say_v he_o must_v command_v his_o subject_n as_o a_o father_n command_v his_o child_n for_o the_o father_n command_v not_o his_o child_n any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v for_o their_o welfare_n in_o this_o respect_n homer_n call_v jupiter_n father_n of_o god_n and_o man_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o our_o lord_n who_o have_v teach_v we_o to_o call_v the_o sovereign_a
be_v falsify_v for_o all_o the_o good_n in_o the_o world_n infidel_n for_o as_o saint_n ambrose_n say_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o duty_n promise_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v even_o with_o deceiver_n and_o forswear_a person_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o set_v that_o before_o our_o eye_n which_o joshua_n do_v to_o the_o gabaonit_n who_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o israelit_n that_o do_v put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n pretend_v to_o be_v stranger_n come_v from_o a_o far_a country_n of_o purpose_n to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o they_o and_o joshua_n believe_v they_o to_o have_v say_v truth_n make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o and_o by_o and_o by_o after_o when_o their_o fraud_n be_v detect_v the_o people_n will_v have_v serve_v they_o as_o they_o serve_v the_o rest_n but_o joshua_n will_v not_o for_o his_o oath_n sake_n but_o choose_v rather_o to_o keep_v promise_n with_o the_o fraudulent_a &_o to_o let_v the_o misbelieve_a infidel_n live_v notwithstanding_o that_o god_n have_v command_v he_o to_o root_v they_o out_o than_o to_o violat_a his_o promise_n give_v in_o revenge_n of_o their_o fraud_n whosoever_o deceive_v his_o brother_n say_v the_o son_n of_o syrach_n his_o sin_n shall_v be_v upon_o he_o and_o if_o he_o dissemble_v he_o sin_v double_a and_o if_o he_o swear_v in_o vain_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v justify_v but_o his_o house_n shall_v be_v full_a of_o tribulation_n and_o in_o another_o place_n curse_v say_v he_o be_v he_o that_o be_v double-minded_n and_o in_o the_o 59_o psalm_n david_n pray_v god_n to_o show_v no_o mercy_n or_o favour_n to_o such_o as_o deal_v malicious_o of_o deceitful_a purpose_n also_o the_o best_a reputation_n that_o a_o prince_n can_v have_v promise_n and_o best_a beseem_v his_o majesty_n be_v to_o keep_v his_o promise_n yea_o though_o he_o have_v not_o swear_v unto_o it_o for_o good_a prince_n say_v trajan_n be_v more_o bind_v to_o perform_v their_o promise_n than_o to_o accomplish_v the_o thing_n that_o they_o themselves_o desire_v and_o therefore_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o falsify_v his_o promise_n under_o pretence_n of_o profit_n nor_o to_o say_v that_o his_o counsel_n will_v it_o or_o his_o estate_n require_v it_o for_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v any_o evil_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o state_n and_o he_o that_o have_v so_o discredit_v himself_o shall_v not_o often_o recover_v it_o because_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o esteem_v as_o a_o faithless_a prince_n and_o if_o he_o fortune_n to_o be_v drive_v to_o make_v any_o accord_n or_o league_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o it_o for_o the_o opinion_n that_o shall_v go_v of_o he_o for_o as_o say_v cicero_n when_o a_o man_n be_v once_o perjure_a he_o may_v swear_v by_o all_o the_o god_n and_o no_o man_n will_v believe_v he_o and_o guichiardine_n say_v there_o be_v little_a sincerity_n and_o faithful_a deal_n to_o be_v hope_v for_o at_o that_o prince_n hand_n of_o who_o man_n have_v conceive_v opinion_n that_o he_o be_v a_o double_a and_o deceitful_a person_n whereby_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o shall_v lose_v more_o by_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o perjurer_n than_o he_o can_v gain_v by_o any_o profit_n whatsoever_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v it_o beside_o that_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o oftentimes_o the_o deceiver_n himself_o be_v deceive_v and_o that_o as_o say_v hesiodus_n evil_a counsel_n turn_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o he_o that_o give_v it_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o be_v a_o deep_a dissembler_n and_o of_o great_a forecast_n but_o his_o dissimulation_n be_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoine_n detect_v his_o train_n take_v he_o prisoner_n at_o perone_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o grant_v he_o whatsoever_o he_o require_v charles_n the_o seven_o who_o drive_v the_o englishman_n victorious_o out_o of_o france_n avail_v more_o by_o his_o plain_a deal_n than_o his_o son_n do_v by_o all_o his_o sleight_n and_o subtlety_n therefore_o whosoever_o will_v leave_v a_o good_a and_o commendable_a remembrance_n of_o himself_o to_o posterity_n will_v rather_o forgo_v some_o piece_n of_o wealth_n than_o willing_o be_v count_v a_o notable_a deceiver_n perjurer_n and_o liar_n and_o yet_o such_o do_v machiavelli_n term_v the_o prince_n of_o his_o time_n that_o compass_v their_o affair_n well_o but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o foundation_n which_o this_o cunning_a cosener_n and_o wily_a beguiler_n lay_v of_o his_o house_n by_o his_o subtle_a sleight_n be_v such_o as_o overthrow_v it_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n neither_o be_v it_o for_o a_o man_n when_o he_o have_v swear_v or_o promise_v a_o thing_n to_o excuse_v himself_o or_o to_o shift_v it_o off_o with_o captiousnesse_n of_o word_n whereby_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v accomplish_v his_o promise_n regard_v when_o he_o have_v not_o for_o as_o cicero_n say_v not_o what_o a_o man_n say_v but_o what_o he_o intend_v and_o pretend_v to_o do_v be_v to_o be_v regard_v as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o prisoner_n that_o be_v let_v go_v upon_o promise_n to_o return_v again_o feign_v himself_o by_o and_o by_o to_o have_v forget_v somewhat_o behind_o he_o and_o thereupon_o come_v back_o again_o and_o after_o be_v clean_o go_v return_v no_o more_o to_o his_o master_n say_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v his_o promise_n in_o that_o he_o have_v return_v afore_o or_o as_o he_o that_o have_v make_v a_o truce_n with_o his_o enemy_n for_o eight_o day_n do_v war_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o night_n herodotus_n report_v a_o foul_a &_o shameful_a kind_n of_o deal_n of_o one_o amasis_n the_o colonel_n of_o king_n darius_n footman_n against_o the_o barcean_n who_o perceive_v himself_o unable_a to_o overcome_v they_o by_o force_n cause_v a_o great_a pit_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o night_n the_o which_o he_o overlay_v with_o timber_n well_o season_v and_o cover_v it_o over_o with_o earth_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o no_o man_n can_v suspect_v any_o trench_n underneath_o it_o the_o next_o day_n he_o come_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o barcean_n upon_o the_o say_a pit_n where_o the_o barcean_n on_o their_o part_n promise_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o darius_n and_o amasis_n promise_v on_o the_o other_o part_n to_o use_v they_o as_o friend_n and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o war_n upon_o they_o so_o long_o as_o the_o earth_n whereupon_o they_o then_o stand_v continue_v upon_o the_o conclude_a of_o the_o league_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o barceans_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o persian_n go_v into_o the_o city_n the_o gate_n whereof_o be_v set_v open_a unto_o they_o but_o sudden_o he_o cause_v the_o timber_n to_o be_v pull_v away_o and_o so_o the_o earth_n sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pit_n whereupon_o the_o persian_n fall_v immediate_o to_o sack_v of_o the_o city_n as_o who_o will_v say_v they_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o promise_n because_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v not_o in_o like_a case_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v swear_v the_o fleming_n use_v the_o like_a cautel_n to_o cover_v their_o perjury_n for_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n deal_v with_o jaques_n of_o artevil_n to_o get_v the_o fleming_n to_o take_v his_o part_n whereunto_o they_o will_v have_v condescend_v but_o for_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o shift_v off_o this_o oath_n and_o to_o cloak_v their_o perjury_n jaques_n advise_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n quarter_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o their_o bear_n of_o arm_n be_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o thing_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v do_v they_o turn_v to_o his_o side_n without_o make_v any_o stay_n and_o we_o must_v not_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o some_o to_o maintain_v their_o error_n do_v very_o unaduised_o allege_v this_o proverb_n speak_v in_o latin_a by_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o that_o he_o which_o can_v no_o skill_n to_o dissemble_v guile_n can_v no_o skill_n to_o reign_v as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o all_o dissimulation_n be_v deceit_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o for_o dissimulation_n come_v of_o wisdom_n but_o deceit_n savour_v of_o reinard_n the_o fox_n to_o dissemble_v in_o time_n and_o place_n be_v great_a wisdom_n it_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o that_o a_o man_n must_v strike_v sail_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o wind_n like_o a_o good_a pilot_n &_o take_v good_a heed_n to_o the_o season_n for_o sometime_o it_o behoove_v a_o man_n to_o
of_o never_o so_o mean_a degree_n do_v common_o take_v example_n at_o that_o which_o he_o see_v do_v by_o his_o superior_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v a_o lookingglass_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o deed_n we_o see_v how_o the_o egyptian_n give_v themselves_o to_o the_o mathematical_a science_n because_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o king_n love_v those_o science_n because_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n give_v themselves_o to_o all_o delicacy_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n be_v very_o delicate_a and_o effeminate_a because_o nero_n love_v player_n of_o interlude_n singingman_n and_o player_n upon_o instrument_n there_o be_v not_o that_o senator_n who_o child_n study_v not_o those_o art_n in_o the_o time_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n his_o house_n be_v full_a of_o wise_a and_o modest_a servant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o son_n commodus_n kingdom_n the_o palace_n be_v full_a of_o naughtypack_n &_o folk_n of_o lewd_a conversation_n and_o the_o say_v good_a emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o such_o as_o the_o prince_n be_v such_o will_v his_o household_n be_v such_o as_o his_o household_n be_v such_o will_v his_o court_n be_v and_o such_o as_o his_o court_n be_v such_o will_v his_o kingdom_n be_v we_o see_v in_o france_n how_o the_o people_n have_v evermore_o follow_v their_o prince_n king_n francis_n love_v learning_n and_o his_o people_n give_v themselves_o whole_o thereunto_o he_o be_v sumptuous_a in_o apparel_n and_o much_o more_o they_o that_o come_v after_o he_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n omit_v for_o the_o well_o and_o rich_a attire_v of_o folk_n and_o for_o the_o delicate_a entertain_v of_o they_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o the_o choice_a meat_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o go_v modest_o apparel_v and_o mock_v such_o as_o deck_v themselves_o in_o rich_a attire_n and_o their_o subject_n do_v the_o like_a that_o example_n of_o they_o do_v more_o in_o their_o time_n than_o all_o the_o statute_n of_o apparel_n can_v do_v that_o have_v be_v make_v since_o and_o that_o good_a time_n continue_v unto_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n francis_n who_o begin_v to_o tread_v out_o the_o way_n to_o the_o inordinate_a and_o excessive_a chargablenesse_n which_o overwhelm_v we_o at_o this_o day_n the_o book_n entitle_v the_o courtier_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o spaniard_n that_o hold_v his_o neck_n awry_o as_o alfon_n king_n of_o arragon_n do_v who_o set_v that_o aside_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o very_a good_a grace_n of_o purpose_n to_o follow_v the_o king_n fashion_n and_o to_o counterfeit_v he_o in_o all_o that_o he_o can_v for_o this_o cause_n plato_n in_o his_o law_n will_v have_v old_a man_n who_o ought_v to_o give_v example_n to_o young_a man_n to_o behave_v themselves_o discreet_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o young_a folk_n and_o to_o take_v good_a heed_n that_o no_o young_a man_n see_v they_o do_v behalf_n or_o hear_v they_o speak_v any_o unhonest_a thing_n for_o the_o best_a counsel_n that_o can_v be_v give_v to_o young_a or_o old_a be_v not_o to_o taunt_v or_o check_v they_o but_o to_o show_v and_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o a_o man_n whole_a life_n which_o he_o will_v have_v say_v in_o check_v and_o blame_v they_o which_o order_n cicero_n follow_v in_o his_o duty_n do_v utter_o forbid_v a_o old_a man_n to_o give_v himself_o to_o excess_n because_o it_o bring_v double_a harm_n first_o in_o that_o it_o procure_v he_o shame_n and_o second_o in_o that_o it_o make_v the_o looseness_n of_o young_a folk_n more_o impudent_a for_o young_a folk_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o old_a and_o even_o so_o be_v it_o between_o subject_n and_o their_o prince_n for_o if_o prince_n give_v they_o not_o good_a example_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o amend_v they_o afterward_o which_o thing_n even_o the_o wicked_a prince_n perceive_v have_v pretend_v to_o make_v account_n of_o virtue_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o tiberius_n in_o nero_n and_o in_o denis_n who_o entertain_v the_o sophist_n 〈◊〉_d win_v the_o people_n favour_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o truth_n bewray_v it_o self_n as_o indeed_o nothing_o be_v so_o secret_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v reveal_v â—nd_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o disfavour_v contempt_n and_o hatred_n of_o their_o people_n wherefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o open_v walk_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o counterfeit_v and_o to_o the_o give_v of_o good_a example_n throughout_o that_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v the_o better_o follow_v and_o the_o more_o belove_a and_o esteem_v of_o his_o people_n they_o as_o for_o example_n piscennius_fw-la niger_n caracalla_n maximine_n alexander_n severus_n and_o many_o other_o emperor_n that_o be_v warrior_n do_v eat_v of_o the_o same_o bread_n that_o their_o soldier_n do_v which_o thing_n make_v they_o belove_v of_o all_o and_o give_v example_n to_o every_o man_n to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a exortation_n nor_o a_o more_o effectual_a way_n to_o persuade_v than_o when_o a_o prince_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n himself_o which_o he_o will_v have_v other_o man_n to_o do_v agesilaus_n command_v not_o his_o soldier_n to_o do_v any_o work_n to_o the_o which_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o first_o set_v his_o hand_n and_o to_o give_v example_n to_o young_a man_n to_o endure_v cold_a he_o be_v see_v to_o go_v all_o the_o winter_n without_o a_o cloak_n thereby_o to_o allure_v the_o young_a man_n to_o do_v the_o like_a when_o they_o see_v that_o their_o prince_n be_v old_a and_o ready_a to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o afraid_a of_o the_o cold_a xenophon_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o education_n of_o cirus_n bring_v in_o cambyses_n tell_v cirus_n that_o to_o be_v first_o at_o work_v himself_o serve_v great_o to_o win_v his_o soldier_n thereunto_o be_v it_o your_o meaning_n then_o quoth_v cirus_n that_o a_o prince_n ought_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o endue_v more_o than_o his_o subject_n yea_o sure_o quoth_v cambyses_n but_o pluck_v up_o a_o good_a heart_n and_o consider_v with_o yourself_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o subject_n take_v not_o pain_n both_o with_o one_o mind_n for_o the_o honour_n that_o a_o great_a lord_n receive_v assuage_v his_o pain_n for_o so_o much_o as_o all_o that_o ever_o he_o do_v be_v know_v alfon_n plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cato_n of_o utica_n that_o his_o soldier_n honour_v he_o exceed_o and_o love_v he_o singular_o because_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v set_v hand_n to_o any_o work_n that_o he_o command_v and_o in_o his_o fare_n apparel_n and_o go_v abroad_o make_v himself_o equal_a rather_o to_o the_o mean_a soldier_n than_o to_o the_o captain_n and_o yet_o in_o greatness_n of_o courage_n surmount_v the_o best_a captain_n of_o all_o alexander_n in_o pursue_v his_o victory_n against_o darius_n become_v very_o thirsty_a and_o when_o one_o of_o his_o soldier_n offer_v he_o watâ—â—_n in_o a_o morion_n he_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o by_o â—â—s_o drink_v increase_v the_o thirst_n of_o other_o whereupon_o his_o man_n see_v the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o courage_n cry_v out_o aloud_o unto_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v hardy_o lead_v they_o on_o still_o say_v that_o their_o own_o weariness_n and_o thirst_n be_v quite_o and_o clean_o go_v and_o that_o they_o think_v not_o themselves_o to_o be_v mortal_a any_o more_o so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v such_o a_o king_n the_o like_a befall_v to_o cato_n of_o utica_n in_o africa_n who_o be_v almost_o at_o the_o point_n to_o die_v for_o thirst_n as_o likewise_o all_o his_o army_n be_v be_v then_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sand_n of_o lybia_n when_o as_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o water_n which_o be_v in_o his_o host_n be_v all_o offer_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o refuse_v it_o but_o also_o spill_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o his_o example_n all_o the_o soldier_n in_o his_o army_n may_v learn_v to_o endure_v the_o thirst_n albeit_o that_o david_n long_v to_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o a_o certain_a well_o that_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o three_o of_o his_o army_n bring_v thereof_o unto_o he_o with_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o drink_v thereof_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o but_o vow_v it_o unto_o god_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o three_o that_o have_v get_v it_o for_o he_o on_o a_o time_n when_o alfon_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n be_v in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o can_v get_v no_o victual_n and_o a_o soldier_n of_o his_o bring_v he_o a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n and_o
see_v that_o as_o charity_n extend_v further_a than_o gentleness_n so_o envy_n extend_v further_a than_o hatred_n which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o love_n and_o charity_n envy_n for_o envy_v as_o plutarch_n teach_v we_o in_o his_o book_n of_o envy_n and_o hatred_n never_o depart_v from_o those_o who_o it_o have_v once_o catch_v hold_n of_o neither_o in_o prosperity_n nor_o in_o adversity_n whereas_o hatred_n vanish_v away_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o either_o fortune_n furthermore_o when_o a_o man_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v no_o wrong_n or_o take_v a_o opinion_n that_o those_o who_o he_o hate_v as_o wicked_a person_n be_v become_v honest_a man_n or_o if_o they_o have_v do_v he_o some_o such_o pleasure_n as_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o dissolve_v the_o former_a injury_n the_o hatred_n cease_v but_o as_o for_o the_o envious_a person_n although_o no_o man_n do_v he_o harm_n yet_o cease_v he_o not_o to_o be_v spiteful_a and_o if_o he_o see_v a_o honest_a man_n or_o a_o man_n of_o good_a quality_n or_o if_o he_o receive_v a_o good_a turn_n it_o do_v but_o provoke_v he_o the_o more_o to_o envy_v so_o as_o he_o be_v exasperate_v by_o the_o thing_n whereby_o hatred_n be_v assuage_v undeterminable_a envy_n be_v undeterminable_a and_o resemble_v disease_a eye_n which_o be_v offend_v at_o all_o brightness_n and_o light_n but_o hatred_n be_v determinable_a and_o be_v always_o found_v and_o settle_v upon_o certain_a ground_n in_o respect_n of_o itself_o by_o envy_n come_v death_n into_o the_o world_n for_o through_o satan_n envy_n be_v we_o deceive_v through_o that_o deceit_n become_v we_o disobedient_a and_o through_o that_o disobedience_n come_v death_n upon_o us._n it_o be_v a_o very_a perilous_a vice_n which_o seize_v not_o only_o upon_o man_n state_n and_o live_n but_o also_o upon_o their_o life_n as_o we_o read_v of_o abel_n who_o be_v murder_v through_o the_o envy_n of_o cain_n and_o of_o joseph_n who_o be_v sell_v through_o the_o envy_n of_o his_o brother_n saint_n john_n chrisostome_n in_o his_o 44_o homily_n say_v that_o this_o vice_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o vice_n be_v unexcusable_a unexcusable_a for_o the_o lechor_n excuse_v himself_o by_o lust_n the_o thief_n by_o poverty_n and_o the_o man-slear_a by_o choler_n but_o the_o envious_a man_n can_v find_v no_o excuse_n at_o all_o god_n command_v we_o to_o love_v our_o enemy_n and_o the_o envious_a man_n hate_v even_o his_o friend_n and_o in_o his_o five_o and_o fortith_a homily_n and_o likewise_o upon_o the_o one_o and_o twentieth_o of_o genesis_n he_o say_v that_o as_o the_o worm_n mar_v the_o timber_n wherein_o it_o breed_v afore_o it_o go_v out_o even_o so_o do_v envy_n mar_v the_o man_n antisthenes_n say_v that_o as_o rust_n eat_v iron_n so_o the_o envious_a be_v consume_v by_o the_o fret_a of_o their_o own_o envy_n for_o the_o envious_a say_v horace_n pine_v away_o at_o the_o prosperity_n of_o another_o and_o alexander_n say_v unto_o meleager_n that_o the_o envious_a man_n carry_v his_o own_o torment_n with_o he_o solomon_n in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o proverb_n say_v that_o as_o a_o sound_a heart_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n so_o envy_n be_v a_o consumer_n of_o the_o bone_n plutarch_n liken_v envy_n to_o smoke_n for_o afore_o the_o flame_n break_v out_o it_o mount_v up_o great_a but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o flame_n show_v itself_o the_o smoke_n vanish_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v no_o more_o see_v plato_n in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n say_v that_o the_o envious_a man_n imagine_v to_o vaunt_v himself_o the_o more_o by_o find_v fault_n with_o other_o can_v never_o attain_v to_o true_a virtue_n and_o be_v a_o hinderer_n of_o those_o who_o he_o spite_v by_o the_o wrongful_a slander_n which_o he_o report_v of_o they_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o lisander_n say_v that_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o virtue_n the_o envious_a and_o ambitious_a man_n do_v hold_v those_o for_o their_o adversary_n who_o they_o may_v and_o ought_v rather_o to_o serve_v and_o help_v in_o the_o do_n of_o great_a and_o goodly_a thing_n for_o through_o their_o iealousnesse_n of_o glory_n they_o common_o envy_v their_o like_a whereupon_o come_v this_o say_n of_o marshal_n that_o there_o no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o they_o that_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v envy_n that_o cause_v we_o to_o esteem_v more_o of_o man_n of_o old_a time_n than_o of_o man_n now_o live_v and_o as_o ovid_n say_v we_o take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o read_v man_n book_n until_o the_o author_n of_o they_o be_v dead_a because_o envy_n have_v accustom_v we_o to_o wound_v the_o live_n with_o venomous_a tooth_n for_o envy_n feed_v upon_o we_o so_o long_o as_o we_o be_v alive_a but_o be_v we_o once_o dead_a she_o cease_v and_o then_o be_v praise_v give_v according_a to_o desert_n some_o man_n will_v say_v that_o this_o discourse_n may_v well_o be_v direct_v to_o common_a person_n envy_n but_o prince_n be_v out_o of_o envy_n reach_n for_o if_o a_o prince_n be_v envy_v it_o can_v hurt_v he_o and_o therewithal_o he_o be_v too_o great_a to_o bear_v envy_n to_o his_o subject_n the_o envy_n that_o saul_n have_v unto_o david_n for_o fight_v with_o goliath_n show_v sufficient_o that_o king_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o envy_n for_o albeit_o that_o he_o receive_v right_o great_a good_a by_o that_o deed_n of_o david_n yet_o notwithstanding_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v blind_v and_o as_o it_o be_v drunken_a with_o envy_n he_o hold_v he_o be_v his_o benefactor_n as_o his_o enemy_n abimelech_n be_v a_o king_n and_o a_o great_a lord_n and_o yet_o when_o he_o see_v isaak_n a_o stranger_n prosper_v and_o grow_v rich_a in_o his_o realm_n he_o drive_v he_o out_o when_o laban_n see_v jacob_n his_o son_n in_o law_n grow_v rich_a than_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o afterward_o give_v he_o a_o good_a look_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v envious_a &_o also_o be_v envy_v &_o thereby_o receive_v harm_n for_o man_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v the_o more_o good_n &_o power_n he_o have_v the_o more_o envy_n bear_v he_o on_o his_o back_n denni_n the_o tyrant_n keep_v himself_o not_o only_o from_o his_o enemy_n but_o also_o from_o his_o friend_n yea_o even_o from_o the_o wise_a of_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o which_o have_v not_o rather_o reign_v than_o serve_v have_v dâ—on_n &_o julius_n caesar_n do_v as_o he_o do_v it_o have_v be_v the_o better_a for_o they_o but_o they_o say_v they_o have_v lever_n die_v than_o to_o distrust_v their_o friend_n and_o you_o must_v not_o think_v that_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v privilege_v from_o be_v envious_a as_o who_o will_v say_v there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o he_o can_v or_o ought_v to_o envy_n for_o envy_n be_v a_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o jealousy_n be_v the_o jealous_a person_n forgo_v not_o his_o jealousy_n by_o have_v a_o discreet_a wife_n that_o give_v he_o no_o occasion_n to_o misdout_fw-mi she_o for_o he_o be_v jealous_a of_o all_o that_o he_o see_v even_o so_o the_o envious_a man_n must_v needs_o feed_v his_o own_o fancy_n though_o there_o be_v no_o apparent_a matter_n wherewith_o othanes_n say_v that_o king_n do_v envy_v good_a man_n yea_o &_o hate_v they_o deadly_a &_o that_o virtue_n be_v common_o hate_v of_o king_n his_o so_o say_v be_v to_o serve_v his_o turn_n in_o plead_v against_o regality_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o 1_o book_n for_o a_o good_a king_n love_v virtue_n &_o virtuous_a folk_n but_o a_o evil_a king_n do_v both_o hate_n &_o envy_v they_o serve_v and_o as_o manlius_n say_v in_o titus_n livius_fw-la envy_n serve_v but_o to_o speak_v evil_a of_o virtue_n to_o deface_v the_o honour_n thereof_o and_o to_o bereave_v it_o of_o reward_n plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cato_n that_o all_o the_o great_a man_n be_v enemy_n to_o cato_n because_o they_o see_v he_o to_o be_v upright_o in_o justice_n &_o they_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o own_o unjustice_n this_o be_v but_o a_o envy_n that_o they_o bear_v unto_o cato_n caligula_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v enemy_n unto_o he_o caligula_n be_v desirous_a of_o his_o own_o ease_n &_o yet_o be_v he_o envious_a towards_o those_o that_o be_v at_o ease_n as_o well_o as_o he_o in_o the_o voyage_n that_o he_o make_v into_o germany_n so_o hasty_o that_o the_o ensign_n be_v fold_v up_o &_o carry_v upon_o sumpter-horse_n that_o the_o band_n may_v march_v with_o the_o more_o speed_n albeit_o that_o himself_o go_v in_o a_o goodly_a couch_n and_o make_v plain_a path_n all_o the_o way_n that_o he_o go_v yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o wrat_fw-mi unto_o rome_n that_o see_v he_o be_v in_o such_o danger_n
one_o for_o if_o one_o alone_o have_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o charge_n no_o man_n shall_v control_v he_o whereas_o mo_z do_v their_o duty_n well_o may_v do_v more_o faithful_a and_o trusty_a service_n by_o strive_v who_o shall_v do_v best_a and_o this_o manner_n do_v the_o athenian_n use_n who_o for_o a_o time_n hold_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o eastern_a sea_n and_o so_o do_v the_o roman_n who_o subdue_v the_o whole_a world_n the_o athenian_n in_o their_o war_n of_o sicily_n which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n send_v thither_o niceas_n and_o alcibiades_n and_o ordinary_o they_o have_v two_o at_o the_o least_o and_o sometime_o ten_o together_o that_o command_v the_o roman_n most_o common_o send_v the_o two_o consul_n to_o the_o war_n who_o rule_v the_o army_n with_o equal_a power_n but_o they_o that_o do_v so_o find_v not_o themselves_o ever_o best_o at_o ease_n we_o have_v a_o example_n thereof_o in_o three_o tribnne_n of_o rome_n send_v to_o fidene_n with_o authority_n of_o consul_n army_n who_o through_o their_o disagreement_n &_o mistake_v one_o anorhe_a be_v like_a to_o have_v bring_v the_o roman_a host_n to_o ruin_n also_o they_o use_v but_o light_a war_n for_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n they_o make_v a_o dictator_n that_o one_o may_v absolute_o command_v alone_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o one_o alone_a might_n better_o govern_v a_o army_n than_o many_o can_v because_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o find_v two_o or_o three_o excellent_a captain_n in_o a_o whole_a country_n as_o philip_n of_o macedon_n say_v he_o marvel_v how_o the_o athenian_n can_v every_o year_n appoint_v ten_o captain_n to_o command_v their_o army_n whereas_o he_o can_v find_v but_o one_o in_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o in_o good_a sooth_n have_v the_o captain_n who_o the_o athenian_n appoint_v be_v no_o wise_a than_o they_o that_o appoint_v they_o their_o commonweal_n have_v smart_v for_o it_o in_o a_o certain_a dangerous_a war_n they_o have_v appoint_v many_o companion_n to_o miltiades_n among_o who_o be_v aristides_n who_o as_o wise_a as_o he_o be_v yield_v unto_o miltiades_n the_o authority_n of_o command_a the_o which_o thing_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o companion_n do_v likewise_o be_v constrain_v to_o do_v it_o by_o his_o example_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o thing_n go_v well_o army_n he_o do_v as_o much_o to_o themistocles_n his_o enemy_n whereby_o the_o athenian_n receive_v marvelous_a profit_n for_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v two_o man_n of_o one_o selfsame_a humour_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o the_o one_o be_v so_o thrust_v forward_o with_o ambition_n envy_n and_o jealousy_n against_o his_o fellow_n that_o they_o fail_v not_o to_o mar_v all_o if_o niceas_n and_o alcibiades_n have_v be_v never_o so_o long_o together_o they_o will_v never_o have_v agree_v for_o the_o one_o be_v too_o slow_a and_o the_o other_o too_o quick_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o fabius_n and_o minucius_n paulus_n aemilius_n and_o varro_n be_v for_o if_o the_o one_o do_v well_o one_o day_n the_o other_o mar_v all_o the_o next_o day_n the_o harm_n whereof_o the_o roman_n feel_v a_o long_a time_n after_o in_o our_o civil_a war_n we_o have_v two_o prince_n in_o our_o army_n of_o who_o the_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o command_v and_o the_o other_o will_v give_v no_o place_n to_o he_o and_o in_o hope_n to_o content_v they_o both_o unto_o the_o one_o be_v commit_v the_o vanguard_n with_o the_o token_n of_o battle_n and_o unto_o the_o other_o be_v commit_v the_o battle_n rather_o in_o name_n that_o in_o effect_n whereat_o the_o other_o disdain_v be_v a_o cause_n that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v break_v therefore_o the_o best_a be_v to_o have_v but_o one_o general_n and_o we_o must_v not_o here_o take_v example_n at_o commonweal_n for_o their_o uphold_v of_o themselves_o be_v dearer_o unto_o they_o than_o the_o overthrow_v of_o their_o enemy_n and_o because_o the_o overgreat_a mightiness_n of_o a_o citizen_n be_v dangerous_a to_o their_o state_n they_o have_v rather_o fail_v in_o the_o other_o point_n than_o to_o give_v too_o great_a authority_n to_o one_o alone_a for_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v fall_v to_o usurp_a or_o that_o his_o greatness_n shall_v cause_v some_o sedition_n in_o the_o city_n but_o a_o king_n who_o can_v be_v depose_v by_o any_o one_o alone_a how_o excellent_a and_o valiant_a a_o captain_n so_o ever_o he_o be_v be_v never_o in_o that_o doubt_n nor_o in_o the_o distrust_n wherein_o common-weal_n be_v and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o but_o upon_o some_o necessity_n army_n to_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o army_n to_o any_o mo_z than_o one_o aso_n he_o must_v beware_v that_o with_o his_o governor_n he_o send_v not_o other_o captain_n that_o esteem_v themselves_o as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o the_o general_a for_o that_o be_v the_o way_n to_o set_v all_o out_o of_o order_n olympius_n think_v she_o do_v well_o in_o send_v the_o siluershields_n to_o the_o succour_n of_o eumenes_n but_o she_o mar_v all_o by_o it_o for_o their_o captain_n make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o no_o nor_o scarce_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o companion_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o betray_v he_o and_o deliver_v he_o to_o his_o enemy_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonweal_n of_o rome_n come_v of_o two_o citizen_n well_o near_o of_o equal_a power_n of_o who_o the_o one_o will_v abide_v none_o great_a than_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o will_v have_v no_o peer_n and_o because_o either_o of_o they_o be_v of_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o senate_n they_o set_v the_o whole_a city_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n but_o the_o king_n who_o carry_v his_o counsel_n with_o he_o and_o have_v neither_o tribune_n not_o consul_n dispose_v of_o his_o state_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o no_o man_n dare_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o government_n further-forth_a than_o be_v to_o his_o like_n chap._n four_o whether_o the_o chief_a of_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v gentle_a or_o rigorous_a here_o be_v offer_v a_o question_n which_o be_v no_o small_a one_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n whether_o the_o chief_a of_o a_o army_n be_v he_o prince_n king_n or_o lieutenant_n to_o a_o king_n aught_o to_o use_v rigour_n rather_o than_o gentleness_n as_o well_o towards_o his_o soldier_n as_o also_o towards_o the_o country_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o conquer_v for_o there_o have_v be_v which_o by_o their_o rigour_n have_v be_v obey_v &_o reverence_v both_o of_o their_o soldier_n and_o of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o war_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v compass_v their_o affair_n very_o well_o and_o othersome_a have_v get_v so_o great_a good_a will_n by_o their_o gentleness_n that_o they_o have_v win_v more_o by_o their_o courtesy_n than_o the_o other_o have_v do_v by_o their_o cruelty_n they_o that_o prefer_v gentleness_n courtesy_n allege_v pericles_n who_o be_v very_o mild_a and_o patient_a and_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v never_o be_v any_o cause_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o black_a gown_n by_o his_o mean_n yet_o notwithstanding_o as_o gentle_a and_o patient_a as_o he_o be_v he_o govern_v that_o insolent_a people_n without_o any_o rebellion_n special_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n of_o peloponnesus_n where_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n see_v their_o good_n spoil_v from_o out_o of_o their_o window_n who_o notwithstanding_o their_o eager_a desire_n to_o go_v out_o against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o keep_v still_o at_o home_n by_o his_o gentle_a and_o honourable_a persuasion_n xenophon_n make_v cyrus_n gentle_a courteous_a familiar_a and_o void_a of_o all_o pride_n roughness_n and_o cruelty_n scipio_n be_v meeld_v and_o gentle_a to_o his_o man_n of_o war_n and_o use_v his_o enemy_n with_o so_o great_a courtesy_n that_o he_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o such_o mean_n &_o overcome_v they_o rather_o with_o honourable_a deal_n than_o with_o force_n plutarch_n say_v as_o much_o of_o lucullus_n infinite_a other_o example_n may_v we_o allege_v of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v obay_v by_o their_o man_n of_o war_n and_o be_v love_v of_o all_o their_o country_n cruelty_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n we_o have_v some_o that_o have_v keep_v their_o people_n in_o order_n by_o austerity_n as_o manlius_n torquatus_n and_o many_o other_o hannibal_n be_v cruel_a and_o stour_n as_o well_o to_o his_o man_n of_o war_n as_o to_o his_o enemy_n and_o yet_o have_v he_o a_o army_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o stranger_n all_o obedient_a and_o well_o order_v and_o beside_o that_o he_o draw_v to_o his_o side_n many_o of_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o they_o that_o hold_v this_o opinion_n have_v for_o their_o ground_n a_o sure_a and_o undoubted_a reason_n namely_o that_o
plutarch_n commend_v he_o high_o for_o govern_v himself_o so_o well_o consider_v his_o small_a experience_n i_o know_v that_o a_o army_n without_o a_o head_n may_v fight_v so_o valeant_o as_o no_o fault_n may_v be_v find_v in_o they_o but_o a_o very_a small_a oversight_n may_v put_v they_o out_o of_o array_n and_o heâ—unto_o the_o say_n of_o machiavelli_n that_o a_o good_a army_n without_o a_o captain_n become_v rebellious_a and_o unweeldy_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o it_o befall_v to_o the_o array_n of_o macedon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o as_o the_o member_n have_v no_o function_n without_o a_o head_n no_o more_o have_v a_o army_n without_o a_o good_a chieftain_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o order_n which_o the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n do_v use_v in_o set_v their_o people_n in_o batel-ray_n sigh_v we_o have_v give_v a_o head_n to_o a_o army_n now_o we_o must_v come_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o provide_v it_o of_o that_o which_o be_v requisite_a for_o it_o within_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o good_a order_n that_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o range_v the_o man_n of_o war_n in_o battel-ray_n for_o in_o this_o order_n consist_v the_o welfare_n and_o life_n of_o the_o host_n this_o in_o my_o opinion_n shall_v be_v handle_v by_o a_o man_n that_o have_v follow_v the_o war_n the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o life_n the_o which_o thing_n i_o can_v do_v for_o want_n of_o experience_n wherefore_o i_o leave_v this_o chapter_n as_o a_o blank_a paper_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o good_a and_o goodly_a discourse_n by_o some_o valeant_fw-la and_o wel-experienced_n captain_n i_o will_v but_o only_o set_v down_o the_o manner_n use_v in_o old_a time_n show_v how_o they_o order_v their_o battle_n the_o greek_n have_v a_o great_a battle_n compact_v and_o close_v together_o of_o many_o rank_n which_o they_o name_v a_o phalanx_n when_o a_o soldier_n of_o a_o former_a rank_n happen_v to_o be_v slay_v or_o beat_v down_o phalanx_n he_o of_o the_o next_o rank_n step_v into_o his_o place_n and_o he_o of_o the_o three_o rank_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o second_o and_o so_o consequent_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o suisser_n also_o do_v at_o this_o day_n so_o as_o no_o rank_n be_v disfurnish_v but_o only_o the_o hindermost_a the_o former_a be_v always_o keep_v whole_a and_o unbroken_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a number_n so_o throng_v and_o close_o couch_v as_o they_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v open_v and_o albeit_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v most_o expert_a in_o war_n aemilâ—us_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o tell_v how_o to_o have_v disâ—orced_v the_o phalanx_n of_o perseus_n except_o paulus_n aemilius_n have_v bethink_v he_o to_o choose_v a_o place_n where_o they_o can_v not_o march_v so_o link_v together_o and_o when_o he_o discover_v any_o part_n of_o their_o battle_n open_v he_o make_v some_o small_a troop_n of_o his_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o so_o by_o fight_v in_o small_a company_n in_o place_n where_o he_o perceive_v any_o default_n he_o break_v their_o array_n and_o discomfit_v they_o but_o the_o roman_n have_v another_o order_n which_o may_v hold_v they_o tack_n in_o fight_v a_o whole_a day_n after_o such_o manner_n as_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o presuppose_v that_o they_o divide_v their_o people_n into_o many_o sort_n of_o company_n one_o be_v of_o a_o camarada_n of_o ten_o man_n the_o which_o they_o term_v a_o maniple_n a_o word_n whereby_o they_o betoken_v that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o band_n and_o set_v aside_o many_o degree_n like_v unto_o we_o they_o have_v their_o cohort_n of_o six_o hundred_o man_n a_o piece_n or_o there_o about_o then_o be_v the_o legion_n which_o be_v of_o six_o thousand_o footman_n comprehend_v with_o it_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o be_v compact_v of_o ten_o cohort_n wherein_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o armour_n the_o one_o light_n and_o they_o that_o wear_v those_o be_v name_v velite_n which_o serve_v to_o skirmish_v as_o our_o harquebusir_n our_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o our_o light_a horseman_n do_v now_o adays_o and_o they_o that_o wear_v the_o heavy_a armour_n be_v call_v cataphracti_fw-la now_o have_v their_o battle_n compact_v of_o a_o legion_n legion_n or_o make_v many_o battle_n of_o every_o legion_n they_o order_v they_o to_o battle_n not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o phalang_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n as_o they_o fail_v from_o rank_n to_o rank_n but_o by_o receive_v one_o rank_n into_o another_o after_o which_o manner_n they_o will_v continue_v the_o fight_n stout_o a_o whole_a day_n together_o and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o part_v their_o legion_n into_o three_o manner_n of_o man_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n pikeman_n principal_n &_o triaries_n the_o pikeman_n be_v the_o foremost_a and_o of_o least_o valeancie_n and_o experience_n pikeman_n fight_v thick_o set_v and_o have_v many_o mo_z man_n in_o their_o battle_n than_o be_v in_o the_o second_o which_o be_v of_o the_o principal_n who_o be_v of_o more_o practice_n and_o experience_n than_o the_o pikeman_n for_o these_o have_v their_o rank_n clear_a than_o the_o former_a principal_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o if_o the_o first_o battle_n be_v foil_v they_o may_v retire_v without_o disorder_n within_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o principal_n and_o there_o begin_v the_o fight_n again_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v by_o mischance_n that_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v foil_v also_o which_o happen_v not_o oft_o triarie_n than_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o triaries_n who_o have_v their_o rank_n loose_a than_o the_o principal_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v into_o they_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o other_o two_o battle_n now_o these_o triaries_n be_v the_o valiant_a and_o best_a experience_a of_o all_o the_o army_n therefore_o by_o the_o orderly_a retire_n of_o the_o pikeman_n and_o principal_n into_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o triaries_n who_o be_v old_a soldier_n the_o fight_n be_v maintain_v more_o than_o afore_o so_o then_o the_o pikeman_n who_o make_v the_o foresront_n have_v their_o battle_n well_o stuff_v and_o furnish_v with_o man_n the_o principal_n have_v their_o battle_n somewhat_o thin_a that_o they_o may_v without_o disorder_n receive_v into_o they_o the_o former_a rank_n and_o the_o triaries_n be_v twice_o as_o thin_a as_o they_o and_o after_o that_o manner_n they_o fight_v stout_o without_o disorder_n all_o the_o day_n long_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o same_o order_n be_v bring_v in_o use_n again_o may_v be_v find_v good_a and_o profitable_a chap._n vii_o what_o he_o ought_v do_v which_o set_v himself_o to_o defence_n it_o behoove_v he_o that_o be_v assail_v in_o his_o own_o country_n to_o set_v himself_o in_o defence_n and_o to_o do_v what_o he_o can_v as_o well_o to_o prevent_v as_o to_o break_v the_o force_n of_o his_o enemy_n this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v diverse_a way_n either_o by_o lay_v aforehand_o to_o stop_v the_o passage_n where_o he_o must_v come_v or_o by_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v into_o the_o plain_a field_n to_o fight_v or_o by_o fortify_v the_o town_n and_o by_o set_v of_o good_a garrison_n in_o convenient_a place_n without_o respect_n of_o spoil_v and_o waste_v the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v or_o by_o maintain_v a_o army_n not_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n but_o to_o keep_v he_o at_o the_o staff_n end_n and_o to_o cope_v with_o he_o in_o a_o narrow_a room_n and_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o from_o all_o commodity_n that_o he_o may_v have_v if_o he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o the_o intent_n to_o cumber_v he_o or_o to_o make_v he_o retire_v or_o else_o to_o draw_v he_o to_o some_o combat_n to_o his_o great_a disadvantage_n as_o touch_v the_o keep_n of_o a_o passage_n to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n passage_n it_o be_v mislike_v by_o william_n bellay_v in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o warlike_a discipline_n and_o by_o machiavelli_n in_o his_o discourse_n because_o that_o seldom_o or_o never_o have_v it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o enemy_n have_v be_v let_v to_o make_v himself_o free_a passage_n if_o he_o have_v a_o great_a army_n the_o swisser_n as_o the_o aforeledged_a author_n witness_v in_o the_o year_n 1515_o do_v seize_v the_o common_a passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o stop_v king_n francis_n from_o go_v down_o into_o italy_n but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o fail_v not_o to_o pass_v another_o way_n whereof_o they_o no_o whit_n doubt_v insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v see_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o lombardie_n afore_o the_o swisser_n be_v come_v down_o from_o their_o rock_n the_o spaniard_n that_o keep_v the_o passage_n of_o suze_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v many_o and_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o be_v break_v nevertheless_o by_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o same_o spaniard_n be_v
people_n be_v quite_o quail_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o fear_n which_o his_o enemy_n have_v conceive_v at_o the_o first_o brunt_n when_o they_o see_v so_o great_a a_o power_n by_o little_a and_o little_o vanish_v away_o and_o he_o be_v to_o blame_v for_o that_o by_o too_o long_a linger_a upon_o desire_n to_o do_v his_o thing_n too_o sure_o he_o let_v slip_v the_o occasion_n of_o do_v many_o good_a and_o â—aite_a exploit_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o undertake_v they_o well_o and_o execute_v they_o with_o speed_n but_o he_o be_v slow_a in_o resolve_v and_o cowardly_a in_o adventure_v battle_n the_o four_o manner_n of_o defend_v be_v to_o have_v a_o army_n ready_a within_o the_o country_n and_o there_o to_o wait_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n as_o thomyris_n do_v against_o cyrus_n for_o she_o tarry_v for_o he_o with_o a_o quiet_a foot_n and_o her_o massaget_n about_o she_o within_o her_o country_n of_o scythia_n and_o as_o basiil_n duke_n of_o moscovia_n do_v who_o do_v the_o like_a on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o swift_a river_n boristhenes_n but_o therein_o he_o do_v amiss_o for_o that_o whereas_o by_o encounter_v with_o constantine_n the_o chieftain_n of_o the_o polonian_n as_o he_o be_v pass_v the_o river_n he_o may_v have_v make_v the_o victory_n certain_a by_o his_o fight_n with_o he_o in_o the_o plain_a field_n without_o advantage_n he_o lose_v the_o battle_n and_o so_o do_v the_o aetolian_n against_o the_o roman_n for_o want_v of_o prohibit_v they_o the_o passage_n of_o naupact_n so_o do_v the_o venetian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o lalmian_n at_o the_o river_n dade_n against_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o so_o do_v the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n and_o prosper_v columna_fw-la against_o the_o frenchman_n and_o so_o have_v many_o other_o do_v who_o very_o seldom_o have_v find_v good_a speed_n for_o the_o courage_n and_o lustiness_n of_o a_o conqueror_n must_v be_v break_v by_o take_v he_o at_o some_o advantage_n as_o when_o he_o be_v encounter_v at_o some_o passage_n afore_o he_o have_v set_v his_o man_n in_o array_n or_o have_v pass_v they_o all_o over_o or_o by_o delay_v and_o drive_v off_o the_o time_n if_o he_o can_v be_v stop_v otherwise_o but_o if_o necessity_n require_v then_o must_v he_o be_v fight_v withal_o as_o themistocles_n do_v unto_o xerxes_n hannibal_n unto_o scipio_n and_o charles_n martell_n unto_o the_o sarzin_n chap._n viii_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o drive_v off_o the_o time_n in_o one_o own_o country_n or_o to_o give_v battle_n out_o of_o hand_n offer_v iohn_n jaques_n of_o trivulce_a marshal_n of_o france_n say_v that_o a_o prince_n must_v never_o attempt_v the_o fortune_n of_o a_o battle_n except_o he_o be_v allure_v by_o some_o great_a advantage_n or_o compel_v by_o some_o urgent_a necessity_n it_o be_v to_o gross_a a_o kind_n of_o play_n to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n when_o a_o man_n stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n gase_o one_o of_o the_o great_a captain_n of_o egypt_n say_v that_o the_o war_n of_o great_a importance_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n have_v vehement_a and_o sudden_a sway_v be_v wont_v to_o assuage_v of_o themselves_o by_o intermission_n and_o space_n of_o delay_n danger_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n man_n can_v assay_v a_o battle_n in_o his_o own_o country_n without_o great_a danger_n because_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o amend_v a_o fault_n that_o be_v do_v in_o battle_n for_o if_o the_o battle_n be_v lose_v the_o country_n be_v in_o great_a peril_n to_o be_v lose_v too_o as_o befall_v to_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o canna_n against_o hannibal_n to_o campson_n and_o tomombey_n against_o selim_n and_o unto_o the_o last_o king_n of_o hungary_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o bid_v the_o turk_n battle_n than_o to_o win_v time_n of_o he_o for_o he_o lose_v both_o his_o life_n and_o his_o kingdom_n xerxes_n by_o lose_v the_o battle_n against_o the_o greek_n lose_v but_o his_o man_n because_o he_o be_v the_o assailant_n but_o darius_n by_o give_v battle_n in_o his_o own_o country_n lose_v his_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v to_o gross_a a_o kind_n of_o play_n against_o one_o that_o have_v so_o small_a a_o rest_n and_o he_o show_v himself_o too_o negligent_a in_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o too_o hasty_a in_o bid_v battle_n too_o negligent_a in_o that_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o lord_n and_o have_v wherewith_o to_o set_v out_o a_o million_o of_o man_n he_o take_v not_o order_n to_o have_v three_o army_n in_o a_o readiness_n one_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o greece_n thereby_o to_o turn_v their_o force_n back_o again_o another_o to_o watch_v at_o the_o passage_n into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o the_o three_o to_o be_v about_o he_o in_o his_o realm_n to_o gather_v up_o those_o again_o together_o which_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o passage_n and_o to_o have_v encamp_v himself_o in_o a_o sure_a place_n of_o advantage_n to_o follow_v the_o tail_n of_o alexander_n host_n as_o fabius_n do_v the_o host_n of_o hannibal_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o bethink_v he_o what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v as_o common_o they_o do_v which_o upon_o a_o overween_a of_o their_o own_o greatness_n do_v despise_v their_o enemy_n he_o let_v alexander_n come_v in_o so_o far_o that_o it_o give_v he_o courage_n to_o try_v his_o fortune_n and_o when_o darius_n see_v he_o well_o forward_o in_o his_o country_n he_o make_v very_o great_a haste_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o man_n to_o find_v the_o new_a conqueror_n and_o he_o be_v sore_o afraid_a lest_o he_o shall_v escape_v his_o hand_n and_o return_n without_o battle_n but_o alexander_n ease_v he_o well_o of_o that_o fear_n for_o he_o come_v to_o meet_v darius_n in_o the_o face_n and_o with_o a_o well_o order_v army_n give_v he_o battle_n and_o discomfit_v he_o wherein_o darius_n do_v great_o amiss_o for_o he_o may_v have_v hold_v he_o play_v with_o his_o great_a number_n of_o man_n &_o have_v weary_v he_o with_o some_o of_o his_o light_a horseman_n as_o the_o parthian_n can_v well_v skill_n to_o do_v afterward_o to_o the_o roman_n without_o hazard_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o army_n prince_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o undo_v he_o be_v his_o overween_a opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v overcome_v alexander_n with_o ease_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o overthrow_v all_o such_o as_o upon_o disdain_n to_o their_o enemy_n do_v set_v no_o good_a order_n in_o their_o affair_n and_o in_o the_o lead_n of_o their_o army_n this_o despise_v of_o enemy_n cause_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o poitiers_n where_o king_n john_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o of_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o moscovite_n at_o the_o river_n boristhenes_n which_o also_o do_v put_v the_o city_n of_o semoleuch_n in_o danger_n of_o take_v if_o the_o winter_n come_v on_o have_v not_o foreclose_v the_o polonian_n from_o besiege_v it_o caesar_n be_v in_o penury_n of_o all_o thing_n go_v to_o seek_v pompey_n with_o intent_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n pompey_n be_v wise_a will_v not_o tarry_v for_o he_o there_o because_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o ere_o long_o he_o shall_v have_v he_o by_o famine_n nevertheless_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o captain_n that_o desire_a battle_n upon_o trust_n of_o their_o power_n which_o without_o all_o comparison_n be_v â—arre_o great_a than_o caesar_n he_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o lose_v it_o by_o put_v the_o assure_a victory_n together_o with_o the_o time_n in_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a commonweal_n now_o then_o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n to_o put_v that_o in_o hazard_n at_o one_o hour_n which_o be_v sure_a success_n in_o tarry_v the_o time_n and_o they_o that_o have_v so_o hazard_v themselves_o have_v common_o be_v undo_v contrariwise_o they_o that_o have_v hazard_v themselves_o upon_o necessity_n have_v have_v the_o upper_a hand_n the_o spaniard_n be_v enter_v a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o venetian_n with_o a_o power_n well_o arm_v be_v sudden_o abash_v to_o see_v a_o mighty_a army_n ready_a at_o hand_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n wherein_o they_o see_v themselves_o they_o flee_v before_o the_o host_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o take_v the_o way_n to_o trent_n but_o yet_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n howbeit_o with_o small_a hope_n to_o escape_v they_o but_o lalnian_n and_o loridam_n suffer_v not_o the_o fair_a occasion_n that_o be_v offer_v they_o to_o slip_v away_o do_v thrust_v themselves_o forward_o in_o such_o headlong_a haste_n that_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n and_o prosper_v colonne_v choose_v rather_o to_o try_v the_o
touch_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o hill_n it_o be_v very_o great_a so_o there_o be_v nothing_o above_o it_o that_o may_v command_v it_o hill_n perseus_n have_v plant_v his_o camp_n to_o great_a purpose_n on_o a_o high_a ground_n of_o advantage_n near_o the_o mountain_n olympus_n and_o have_v cause_v all_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o be_v wary_o keep_v save_v one_o that_o seem_v unapprochable_a by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o behove_v the_o roman_n to_o be_v ill_o lodge_v and_o unable_a to_o do_v any_o exploit_n of_o war_n for_o perseus_n stand_v upon_o his_o defence_n intend_v to_o weary_v they_o by_o protract_v of_o time_n for_o he_o assure_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v assail_v in_o so_o strong_a a_o place_n paulus_n emilius_n understand_v that_o there_o be_v but_o that_o only_a one_o passage_n whereat_o to_o distress_n perseus_n bethink_v himself_o how_o he_o may_v win_v it_o whereupon_o feign_v to_o fetch_v about_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o come_v upon_o his_o enemy_n at_o their_o back_n he_o dispatch_v nasica_n secret_o with_o eight_o thousand_o footman_n and_o six_o hundred_o horseman_n to_o get_v the_o the_o passage_n and_o he_o himself_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o the_o sea_n side_n but_o when_o night_n come_v he_o lead_v they_o clean_o the_o contrary_a way_n from_o the_o sea_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n where_o he_o lodge_v himself_o upon_o a_o plain_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o perseus_n who_o be_v so_o astonish_v thereat_o that_o he_o remove_v his_o camp_n immediate_o julius_n caesar_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o belgian_n who_o be_v the_o hardy_a and_o of_o great_a number_n of_o all_o the_o gaul_n take_v a_o certain_a little_a hill_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o entrench_v in_o two_o place_n beneath_o lest_o the_o gaul_n who_o be_v without_o comparison_n mo_z in_o number_n than_o the_o roman_n shall_v environ_v he_o but_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o dare_v go_v find_v out_o his_o enemy_n because_o there_o be_v a_o maris_fw-la betwixt_o they_o but_o above_o all_o thing_n a_o captain_n must_v beware_v that_o he_o lodge_v not_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o hill_n unless_o he_o be_v sure_a from_o above_o sore_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o may_v easy_o indomage_v his_o host_n as_o solomon_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o roman_n endomage_v the_o maurusian_o solomon_n who_o be_v encamp_v upon_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n to_o their_o great_a advantage_n he_o be_v come_v to_o assail_v from_o below_o but_o yet_o he_o bethink_v himself_o to_o take_v first_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o for_o the_o do_v thereof_o appoint_v theodericke_n with_o certain_a footman_n to_o climb_v the_o hill_n over_o night_n by_o a_o way_n most_o difficult_a and_o whereof_o his_o enemy_n have_v least_o doubt_n command_v his_o man_n not_o to_o make_v any_o noise_n when_o they_o be_v come_v nigh_o they_o but_o to_o keep_v themselves_o close_o till_o the_o sunrising_a in_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n direct_o up_o the_o hill_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o army_n show_v themselves_o to_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n so_o as_o the_o maurisians_n perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v between_o the_o two_o army_n and_o have_v their_o enemy_n both_o above_o they_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o beneath_o they_o at_o the_o foot_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v they_o to_o flight_n through_o the_o thick_a forest_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o sieve_n thousand_o man_n and_o not_o one_o roman_a slay_v sylla_n to_o compass_n mithridates_n sylla_n get_v the_o back_n of_o a_o hill_n that_o be_v almost_o unapprochable_a in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o there_o show_v himself_o to_o his_o enemy_n above_o they_o do_v put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n &_o to_o the_o chase_n lucullus_n lucullus_n be_v within_o the_o view_n of_o the_o camp_n of_o tigranes_n who_o be_v imbattel_v upon_o a_o high_a ground_n somewhat_o near_o the_o city_n cabyra_n dare_v not_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a because_o he_o have_v but_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n in_o comparison_n of_o tigranes_n but_o by_o good_a hap_n one_o arthemidorus_n offer_v himself_o unto_o he_o promise_v that_o if_o he_o will_v follow_v he_o he_o will_v bring_v he_o into_o a_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v lodge_v his_o camp_n safe_o and_o where_o he_o have_v a_o castle_n above_o the_o city_n cabyra_n as_o soon_o as_o night_n be_v come_v lucullus_n make_v great_a store_n of_o fire_n in_o his_o camp_n depart_v thence_o and_o after_o he_o have_v pass_v some_o dangerous_a place_n come_v by_o the_o next_o morning_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n whereat_o his_o enemy_n be_v sore_o abash_v to_o see_v he_o above_o they_o in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o may_v come_v down_o upon_o they_o with_o advantage_n if_o he_o list_v to_o fight_v and_o can_v not_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v except_o he_o list_v flaminius_n quintus_fw-la flaminius_n perceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v his_o enemy_n battle_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a straight_o find_v the_o mean_n to_o discover_v a_o way_n which_o within_o three_o day_n bring_v he_o to_o his_o enemy_n camp_n and_o for_o his_o guide_n he_o take_v the_o shepherd_n who_o assure_v he_o that_o that_o way_n be_v not_o guard_v upon_o trust_v of_o who_o word_n flaminius_n send_v three_o thousand_o footman_n and_o thirteen_o hundred_o horseman_n who_o march_v by_o moon_n light_a and_o rest_v a_o day_n time_n come_v the_o three_o day_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n all_o that_o while_o he_o stir_v not_o until_o the_o say_v three_o day_n and_o then_o he_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v up_o the_o hill_n against_o the_o cragged_a cliff_n and_o as_o he_o march_v he_o espy_v his_o own_o man_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o double_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v with_o he_o and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n his_o companion_n that_o be_v above_o perceive_v he_o so_o mount_v up_o against_o the_o hill_n begin_v to_o raise_v a_o noise_n behind_o their_o enemy_n wherewith_o they_o put_v they_o in_o such_o â—eare_z that_o by_o and_o by_o they_o take_v they_o to_o flight_n the_o constable_n of_o france_n consider_v the_o sortification_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o suze_n how_o that_o upon_o two_o little_a hill_n on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o straight_a his_o enemy_n have_v make_v two_o sconce_n and_o have_v cut_v a_o great_a and_o deep_a trench_n betwixt_o they_o perceive_v that_o by_o win_v two_o other_o hill_n high_o than_o those_o be_v where_o his_o enemy_n have_v their_o fortification_n a_o man_n may_v force_v they_o with_o the_o shot_n of_o harquebuse_n to_o abandon_v their_o fortification_n whereupon_o he_o seize_v immediate_o upon_o those_o hill_n the_o which_o thing_n when_o his_o enemy_n perceive_v they_o forsake_v the_o passage_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n army_n when_o the_o commodity_n of_o wood_n hill_n and_o river_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v and_o a_o small_a company_n of_o man_n be_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o great_a number_n they_o must_v entrench_v themselves_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o must_v choose_v a_o place_n uneasy_a to_o be_v come_v unto_o â—ull_a of_o hedge_n and_o vineyard_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n do_v at_o poitiers_n when_o he_o take_v king_n john_n priâ—soner_n for_o he_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o a_o place_n of_o such_o advantage_n as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o come_v at_o he_o and_o that_o be_v full_a of_o hedge_n and_o bush_n and_o he_o have_v lay_v the_o hedge_n full_a of_o archer_n and_o as_o for_o his_o horsman_n they_o be_v all_o alight_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o vineyard_n in_o so_o strong_a a_o place_n as_o no_o man_n on_o horseback_a can_v enter_v into_o for_o when_o a_o army_n be_v to_o be_v assail_v in_o their_o hold_n neither_o horseman_n nor_o footman_n can_v approach_v they_o without_o break_v their_o own_o array_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o frenchman_n at_o bicock_n through_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o the_o suisser_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o juberoth_n the_o entalits_n see_v themselves_n to_o weak_a for_o the_o persian_n entalits_n encamp_v themselves_o veâ—y_o sharp_o in_o a_o place_n of_o great_a advantage_n and_o enclose_v themselves_o about_o with_o great_a deep_a and_o large_a trench_n leave_v only_o one_o way_n to_o pass_v at_o with_o ten_o man_n a_o â—ront_n and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v they_o cover_v the_o trench_n with_o leaf_n and_o rush_n and_o when_o they_o see_v the_o persian_n approach_n they_o send_v out_o certain_a
their_o enemy_n oftentimes_o who_o be_v valiant_a and_o redoubt_a and_o afore_o they_o will_v come_v to_o fight_v in_o good_a earnest_n he_o send_v they_o diverse_a time_n to_o light_a skirmish_n like_o good_a young_a greyhound_n let_v slip_v for_o the_o nonce_n and_o then_o lead_v they_o to_o it_o the_o more_o safe_o afterward_o when_o he_o have_v well_o flesh_v they_o by_o give_v they_o a_o little_a taste_n of_o the_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n that_o come_v of_o victory_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o hearten_v they_o more_o and_o more_o and_o make_v they_o the_o more_o sure_a and_o strong_a insomuch_o that_o by_o such_o skirmish_n they_o become_v more_o hardy_a and_o warlike_a than_o they_o be_v afore_o sometime_o a_o good_a captain_n turn_v the_o fearfulness_n of_o his_o soldier_n into_o a_o fury_n of_o fight_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o travel_n that_o they_o endure_v as_o sylla_n do_v who_o when_o he_o see_v his_o soldier_n astonish_v at_o the_o great_a and_o puissant_a host_n that_o mithridâ—â—es_v lead_v well_o arm_v for_o he_o will_v not_o make_v they_o to_o fight_v in_o that_o fear_n but_o keep_v they_o occupy_v in_o cut_v great_a trench_n without_o give_v any_o of_o they_o leave_v to_o rest_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o pain_n that_o they_o take_v about_o such_o work_n they_o shall_v the_o rather_o desire_v to_o try_v the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o three_o day_n after_o they_o have_v begin_v so_o to_o labour_n as_o sylla_n pass_v along_o by_o they_o they_o fall_v to_o cry_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v lead_v they_o against_o their_o enemy_n whereunto_o he_o make_v answer_v that_o those_o cry_n be_v not_o of_o man_n that_o be_v desirous_a of_o battle_n but_o of_o man_n that_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o work_n and_o if_o you_o be_v desirous_a to_o fight_v say_v he_o i_o will_v have_v you_o all_o to_o go_v in_o your_o armour_n to_o yonder_o passage_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o thing_n they_o do_v and_o obtain_v it_o afore_o their_o enemy_n that_o be_v send_v thither_o to_o get_v it_o can_v come_v there_o and_o so_o they_o possess_v themselves_o thereof_o to_o lodge_v therein_o morius_n do_v almost_o the_o same_o when_o he_o go_v against_o the_o dutchman_n for_o he_o make_v his_o soldier_n to_o run_v and_o to_o make_v great_a and_o long_a step_n compel_v every_o man_n to_o bear_v his_o own_o fardel_n and_o to_o carry_v with_o he_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v need_v to_o live_v with_o but_o he_o do_v that_o to_o inharden_v they_o and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o tough_a to_o abide_v the_o travel_n of_o war_n jugurth_n jugurth_n to_o assure_v his_o own_o man_n and_o to_o put_v the_o roman_n in_o fear_n slay_v a_o soldier_n at_o his_o arrival_n and_o brandish_v his_o bloody_a spear_n to_o the_o roman_n tell_v they_o in_o their_o own_o language_n that_o he_o have_v learn_v with_o they_o before_o numance_n that_o they_o â—ought_v upon_o credit_n have_v lose_v their_o consul_n marius_n which_o say_v make_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o mind_n to_o have_v flee_v and_o they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v turn_v head_n have_v not_o sylla_n stay_v they_o necessity_n marius_n a_o good_a captain_n if_o there_o be_v any_o at_o those_o day_n in_o rome_n intend_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o dutchman_n have_v plant_v his_o camp_n in_o a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a advantage_n but_o he_o want_v water_n the_o which_o he_o do_v of_o purpose_n to_o whet_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o soldier_n by_o that_o mean_n for_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o great_a thirst_n he_o point_v they_o to_o the_o river_n that_o be_v along_o the_o side_n of_o his_o enemy_n camp_n say_v that_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o fetch_v drink_n from_o thence_o and_o so_o they_o do_v for_o the_o page_n have_v no_o water_n for_o themselves_o nor_o for_o their_o beast_n go_v thither_o in_o great_a company_n to_o fetch_v water_n and_o there_o fall_v into_o so_o hot_a a_o skirmish_n that_o the_o dutchman_n be_v fain_o to_o pass_v the_o river_n to_o come_v to_o tâ—e_v bicker_n where_o be_v take_v out_o of_o order_n and_o want_v time_n to_o range_v their_o battle_n in_o array_n they_o be_v all_o discomfit_v and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n next_o unto_o pain_n despair_n be_v a_o great_a incourager_n to_o fight_v despair_n when_o man_n be_v force_v either_o to_o fight_v or_o to_o die_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o refuge_n to_o retire_v unto_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o oftentimes_o make_v man_n to_o fight_v most_o valiant_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n william_n duke_n of_o normandâ—e_n to_o dispatch_v his_o man_n of_o all_o hope_n of_o return_v home_o make_v all_o his_o ship_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n many_o other_o have_v do_v the_o like_a but_o if_o a_o general_n be_v accompany_v with_o leaguer_n and_o ally_n it_o be_v hard_o for_o he_o to_o enforce_v they_o to_o fight_v unless_o he_o do_v it_o by_o some_o policy_n as_o themistocles_n do_v at_o the_o famous_a battle_n at_o salamis_n for_o when_o it_o be_v universal_o agree_v upon_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o persian_n upon_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o strait_a that_o be_v great_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o greek_n because_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v keep_v the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o other_o their_o ally_n &_o confederate_n see_v the_o sea_n cover_v with_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o persian_n determine_v to_o depart_v the_o next_o morning_n and_o every_o man_n to_o go_v home_o themistocles_n be_v greeve_v thereat_o themistocles_n bethink_v himself_o of_o this_o policy_n he_o have_v with_o he_o a_o persian_a that_o be_v a_o schoolmaster_n to_o his_o child_n name_v sincinnus_fw-la who_o he_o trust_v he_o he_o send_v secret_o to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o advertise_v he_o that_o themistocles_n the_o chieftain_n general_a of_o the_o athenian_n have_v a_o good_a will_n to_o do_v he_o some_o special_a service_n give_v he_o knowledge_n of_o the_o good_a hap_n that_o the_o greek_n be_v mind_v to_o retire_v and_o flee_v away_o counsel_v he_o not_o to_o let_v they_o escape_v but_o to_o set_v upon_o they_o lusty_o while_o they_o be_v so_o cumber_v and_o afraid_a and_o dissever_v from_o their_o army_n on_o land_n and_o so_o to_o vanquish_v all_o their_o whole_a power_n by_o sea_n at_o once_o xerxes_n beleve_v the_o counsel_n environ_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n depart_v thence_o the_o necessity_n whereof_o make_v they_o to_o resolve_v themselves_o to_o abide_v the_o battle_n wherein_o themistocles_n have_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o utter_o defeat_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o xerxes_n by_o sea_n zabdas_n constable_n unto_o queen_n zenobia_n zabdas_n be_v retire_v to_o antioch_n after_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o battle_n to_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a and_o fear_v least_o the_o people_n shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o in_o a_o rage_n if_o they_o understand_v the_o news_n of_o that_o discomfiture_n take_v a_o man_n that_o resemble_v aurelian_a and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v bruit_v that_o he_o bring_v the_o emperor_n prisoner_n with_o he_o by_o which_o guile_n he_o keep_v the_o antiochian_o from_o rebel_a while_o he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o retire_v secret_o by_o night_n unto_o he_o without_o be_v perceive_v of_o any_o man_n the_o county_n petilian_n see_v the_o army_n of_o the_o italian_n defeat_v by_o king_n charles_n at_o foronovo_fw-la policy_n and_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o frenchman_n where_o he_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o assemble_v again_o the_o man_n that_o be_v flee_v and_o to_o give_v they_o courage_n run_v as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o venetian_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o frenchman_n be_v vanquish_v and_o put_v all_o to_o flight_n counsel_v they_o not_o to_o let_v the_o victory_n escape_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n whereby_o he_o make_v they_o that_o be_v astonish_v to_o take_v courage_n again_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o name_n he_o make_v as_o many_o as_o he_o meet_v to_o return_v into_o the_o battle_n which_o partly_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o army_n be_v not_o utter_o defeat_v when_o charles_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o bullet_n before_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o and_o by_o his_o body_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o cloak_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o report_n of_o his_o death_n shall_v not_o stay_v the_o soldier_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o breach_n the_o roman_n perceive_v themselves_o unable_a to_o match_v the_o persian_n keep_v themselves_o in_o order_n within_o the_o river_n phasis_n of_o which_o army_n
make_v certain_a light_a skirmish_n and_o so_o return_v into_o their_o hold_n again_o this_o fight_n be_v commend_v of_o man_n of_o war_n who_o shall_v but_o have_v linger_v there_o if_o they_o have_v not_o now_o and_o then_o lead_v forth_o their_o band_n and_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a sometime_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o make_v skirmish_n to_o assure_v and_o to_o train_v your_o man_n as_o pelopidas_n and_o epaminondas_n do_v against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n these_o two_o captain_n be_v valiant_a in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o have_v man_n of_o good_a courage_n for_o they_o fight_v for_o their_o liberty_n but_o they_o be_v but_o meanlie_a train_v to_o the_o war_n and_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o have_v not_o their_o peer_n in_o all_o greece_n therefore_o to_o encourage_v their_o man_n the_o say_a captain_n do_v erewhiles_o let_v they_o loose_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o advantage_n as_o man_n do_v young_a hound_n to_o a_o hare_n despise_v and_o as_o they_o be_v somewhat_o flesh_v they_o draw_v they_o back_o of_o purpose_n and_o will_v not_o hazard_v they_o too_o much_o afore_o battle_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n of_o victory_n they_o may_v learn_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o fear_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v invincible_a and_o contrariwise_o that_o the_o behold_v of_o he_o and_o the_o often_o victory_n have_v of_o he_o to_o their_o advantage_n may_v cause_v they_o to_o set_v light_n by_o he_o therefore_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o assure_v they_o by_o such_o skirmish_n afore_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o battle_n valerius_n goruinus_fw-la do_v the_o like_a against_o the_o samnite_n for_o fear_n as_o titus_n livius_n say_v lest_o the_o new_a kind_n of_o war_n and_o the_o new_a enemy_n shall_v dismay_v they_o but_o such_o skirmish_n must_v be_v make_v with_o discretion_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o head_n neither_o must_v the_o general_a of_o a_o army_n permit_v they_o except_o he_o perceive_v some_o very_a great_a advantage_n on_o his_o own_o part_n to_o be_v have_v without_o loss_n or_o danger_n sometime_o skirmish_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v battle_n and_o those_o may_v and_o must_v be_v for_o it_o be_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o battle_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o do_v but_o only_o sustain_v such_o skirmish_n without_o break_v out_o upon_o their_o enemy_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n thereof_o afore_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o battle_n chap._n xiiii_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o to_o drown_v it_o at_o the_o first_o dash_n this_o will_v not_o deserve_v a_o chapter_n no_o nor_o to_o be_v once_o speak_v of_o but_o that_o machiavelli_n in_o his_o discourse_n have_v make_v a_o pretty_a small_a chapter_n of_o it_o with_o a_o short_a resolution_n thereupon_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o my_o opinion_n his_o resolution_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o julius_n caesar_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n of_o it_o by_o the_o way_n now_o than_o he_o say_v that_o when_o decius_n and_o fabius_n consul_n of_o rome_n make_v war_n against_o the_o samnite_n and_o tuscans_n decius_n go_v with_o his_o whole_a power_n to_o assail_v his_o enemy_n and_o fabius_n do_v but_o only_o ward_v he_o deem_v the_o linger_a assault_n to_o be_v the_o more_o for_o his_o behoof_n by_o reserve_v his_o force_n to_o the_o upshot_n when_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v forgo_v his_o first_o heat_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o deal_n of_o fabius_n have_v better_a success_n than_o the_o do_n of_o decius_n for_o deciussis_n legion_n be_v all_o discomfit_v and_o himself_o slay_v whereas_o fabius_n go_v away_o with_o the_o victory_n by_o reserve_v his_o force_n unto_o such_o necessity_n of_o which_o example_n he_o gather_v his_o resolution_n that_o the_o do_v of_o fabius_n be_v more_o sure_a than_o the_o other_o but_o this_o resolution_n can_v satisfy_v i_o for_o it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o keep_v one_o self_n from_o fight_v when_o the_o enemy_n come_v with_o full_a purpose_n to_o assail_v well_o may_v you_o do_v so_o when_o you_o be_v well_o entrench_v for_o the_o enemy_n can_v assail_v you_o but_o to_o his_o own_o loss_n but_o when_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n be_v set_v either_o you_o must_v forsake_v the_o place_n or_o else_o fight_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o run_v together_o and_o the_o shout_n of_o the_o host_n give_v the_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o force_n to_o the_o man_n of_o war_n alone_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n that_o fabius_n do_v in_o reserve_v his_o force_n for_o battle_n while_o the_o enemy_n do_v spit_v out_o his_o fire_n in_o another_o place_n and_o this_o policy_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o guise_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o dreux_n for_o how_o much_o soever_o he_o be_v entreat_v to_o give_v battle_n he_o will_v never_o come_v to_o it_o until_o he_o see_v that_o his_o enemy_n have_v spit_v out_o all_o their_o fire_n and_o that_o persuade_v themselves_o to_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o victory_n afore_o hand_n they_o fall_v to_o pillage_n for_o than_o he_o set_v upon_o they_o with_o all_o his_o force_n fresh_a and_o undiminish_v and_o give_v they_o the_o foil_n by_o the_o way_n it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o constable_n to_o refuse_v battle_n nor_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o guisis_n power_n neither_o if_o he_o have_v be_v set_v upon_o for_o than_o have_v it_o behove_v he_o of_o necessity_n to_o fight_v and_o to_o that_o intent_n come_v they_o thither_o but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a point_n of_o wisdom_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n that_o see_v his_o enemy_n have_v leave_v he_o behind_o he_o reserve_v his_o power_n for_o such_o a_o need_n and_o therein_o he_o do_v as_o fabius_n and_o as_o charles_n of_o anjou_n do_v against_o conradine_n but_o to_o know_v whether_o in_o a_o battle_n man_n ought_v to_o sustain_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o run_v upon_o he_o or_o to_o daunt_v he_o at_o the_o first_o push_n the_o case_n be_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o resolution_n that_o caesar_n make_v thereof_o in_o his_o commentary_n where_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o pompey_n pharsalie_n for_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o stay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalie_n when_o they_o be_v go_v forward_o to_o the_o encounter_n and_o ready_a to_o shock_n with_o their_o enemy_n wherein_o he_o say_v he_o do_v a_o notable_a fault_n because_o the_o shouting_n and_o the_o run_v together_o increase_v the_o force_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o go_v therewith_o the_o more_o cheerful_o and_o fierce_o to_o the_o battle_n if_o such_o a_o captain_n find_v that_o fashion_n of_o encounter_v to_o be_v best_a sure_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o reject_v it_o we_o frenchmen_n i_o say_v which_o have_v a_o certain_a fiery_a fury_n at_o the_o first_o great_a than_o other_o nation_n the_o which_o be_v restrain_v will_v wax_v so_o cold_a afterward_o that_o we_o shall_v become_v too_o slow_a when_o we_o need_v to_o use_v our_o hand_n chap._n xv._o of_o a_o battle_n and_o of_o diverse_a policy_n to_o be_v practise_v therein_o sigh_v the_o end_n of_o war_n consist_v chief_o in_o give_v battle_n i_o must_v now_o speak_v thereof_o and_o of_o the_o policy_n that_o be_v practise_v in_o that_o behalf_n now_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o give_v battle_n either_o in_o tarry_v for_o the_o enemy_n or_o in_o assail_a he_o he_o that_o tarry_v have_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o mean_a to_o cut_v off_o himself_o at_o leisure_n if_o he_o listen_v to_o fight_v to_o his_o own_o advantage_n but_o he_o that_o assail_v have_v many_o thing_n to_o look_v unto_o sometime_o he_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o pass_v a_o water_n to_o find_v his_o enemy_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n the_o which_o may_v be_v impeach_v by_o his_o enemy_n that_o be_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o for_o the_o provide_v thereof_o safe_o philâ—p_n duke_n of_o cleveland_n say_v that_o great_a diligence_n be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o artillery_n be_v to_o be_v place_v on_o the_o river_n side_n to_o shoot_v at_o such_o as_o adventure_v to_o come_v near_o the_o other_o bank_n in_o the_o time_n that_o the_o bridge_n be_v a_o lay_v and_o when_o the_o bridge_n be_v make_v well_o and_o diligent_o he_o must_v pass_v over_o four_o faucon_n and_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o man_n on_o foot_n and_o some_o carriage_n with_o speed_n to_o stop_v they_o and_o also_o some_o pioner_n to_o make_v trench_n at_o need_n for_o five_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o man_n enclose_v within_o their_o carriage_n will_v always_o hold_v four_o thousand_o tack_n until_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n may_v come_v forward_o and_o then_o shall_v
it_o be_v easy_a to_o pass_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o host_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n be_v not_o to_o use_v open_a force_n but_o to_o make_v passage_n by_o some_o policy_n river_n when_o the_o emperor_n julian_n war_v against_o the_o persian_n afore_o he_o pass_v a_o certain_a river_n he_o send_v lucilius_n with_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n to_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o for_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o water_n he_o use_v no_o open_a force_n but_o cause_v captain_n victor_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n to_o pass_v over_o secret_o in_o the_o night_n season_n and_o a_o good_a way_n off_o from_o the_o camp_n for_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v perceive_v and_o to_o join_v himself_o with_o lucilius_n this_o have_v so_o good_a success_n that_o be_v join_v together_o unperceived_a of_o the_o enemy_n they_o charge_v upon_o he_o behind_o unlooked_v for_o wherewith_o he_o be_v afraid_a betake_v he_o to_o flight_n this_o bicker_n give_v the_o emperor_n leisure_n to_o pass_v his_o army_n in_o boat_n and_o to_o obtain_v the_o further_a bank_n sometime_o haste_n be_v make_v to_o take_v the_o enemy_n unprovided_a and_o out_o of_o array_n to_o astonish_v he_o and_o to_o break_v the_o order_n of_o his_o battle_n as_o henry_n the_o bastard_n of_o castille_n do_v against_o his_o lawful_a brother_n do_v peter_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o bertrand_n of_o guesclin_n for_o he_o see_v he_o have_v but_o few_o man_n and_o consider_v that_o if_o don_n peter_n shall_v have_v come_v against_o he_o in_o battle_n range_v in_o good_a order_n he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v against_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o man_n that_o he_o have_v to_o encounter_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o well_o train_v soldier_n as_o don_v peter_n bring_v with_o he_o therefore_o he_o set_v forward_o and_o lead_v his_o man_n of_o war_n thick_o set_v and_o in_o good_a order_n before_o he_o without_o any_o inkling_n of_o his_o come_n know_v to_o don_n peter_n and_o find_v he_o out_o of_o array_n with_o his_o band_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o far_o from_o he_o he_o discomfit_v he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o the_o worst_a marius_n be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v discomfit_v by_o be_v take_v after_o that_o sort_n unprovided_a and_o yet_o by_o another_o policy_n he_o take_v his_o enemy_n in_o a_o trip_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o boâ—chus_n and_o jugurtha_n come_v to_o assail_v marius_n upon_o the_o sudden_a over_o night_n marius_n as_o he_o be_v retire_v his_o army_n into_o garrison_n all_o that_o marius_n can_v then_o do_v be_v but_o to_o get_v two_o little_a hill_n for_o his_o defence_n very_o fit_a for_o the_o seat_v of_o a_o camp_n and_o when_o he_o have_v retire_v himself_o thither_o to_o his_o advantage_n he_o let_v his_o enemy_n alone_o who_o environ_v the_o two_o hill_n with_o great_a noise_n and_o so_o pass_v forth_o the_o most_o part_n of_o that_o night_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o roman_n make_v not_o any_o noise_n but_o hold_v themselves_o quiet_a but_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o their_o enemy_n beg_v into_o fall_n asleep_a and_o to_o take_v their_o rest_n than_o marius_n cause_v his_o man_n to_o issue_n out_o with_o great_a noise_n upon_o the_o moor_n and_o getulians_n of_o who_o he_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n as_o they_o lie_v asleep_a and_o compel_v the_o rest_n to_o forsake_v the_o place_n and_o to_o go_v seek_v another_o more_o sure_a at_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o escape_v that_o danger_n sometime_o man_n be_v afraid_a to_o give_v battle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n in_o that_o case_n policy_n be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o to_o take_v a_o high_a ground_n than_o where_o the_o enemy_n lie_v as_o paulus_n emilius_n do_v against_o perseus_n in_o macedon_n and_o sylla_n against_o tigranes_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v heretofore_o for_o than_o must_v they_o either_o dislodge_v or_o fight_v to_o their_o apparent_a loss_n guesclin_n or_o else_o he_o must_v draw_v they_o by_o some_o train_n as_o bertram_n of_o guesclin_n do_v the_o man_n of_o navarre_n who_o see_v their_o army_n in_o a_o high_a place_n of_o advantage_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v advertise_v that_o succour_n be_v come_v to_o they_o the_o next_o day_n when_o he_o and_o all_o the_o army_n of_o france_n range_v in_o battle_n have_v spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o plain_a sore_o vex_v with_o heat_n and_o travel_v he_o think_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o he_o to_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o a_o place_n of_o so_o great_a disadvantage_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o navarrians_n desire_v great_o to_o come_v to_o encounter_v they_o and_o yet_o that_o they_o will_v not_o leave_v their_o strength_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o battle_n he_o make_v countenance_n to_o retire_v so_o long_o until_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o decline_v cause_v his_o armour_n baggage_n and_o page_n to_o pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n hold_v himself_o always_o still_o in_o one_o quarter_n to_o see_v what_o countenance_n the_o naâ—arrians_n will_v make_v and_o the_o better_a to_o conceal_v his_o pretence_n he_o cause_v many_o of_o his_o man_n of_o arm_n to_o pass_v also_o anon_o one_o john_n jovell_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o navarrians_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o captall_a of_o buzz_n go_v down_o the_o hill_n and_o lead_v his_o man_n to_o the_o encounter_n who_o the_o captall_a of_o buzz_n follow_v and_o all_o the_o army_n after_o he_o when_o the_o frenchman_n see_v he_o in_o the_o plain_a they_o turn_v again_o upon_o the_o navarrians_n amain_o of_o who_o in_o the_o end_n few_o or_o none_o escape_v which_o be_v not_o either_o slay_v or_o take_v ptisoner_n it_o sometime_o when_o a_o captain_n come_v near_o his_o enemy_n he_o will_v not_o by_o and_o by_o give_v battle_n because_o his_o man_n be_v weary_a of_o their_o way_n but_o yet_o to_o hold_v his_o enemy_n in_o expectation_n he_o keep_v his_o man_n a_o long_a while_n in_o battelray_o as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o come_v to_o handstroke_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o make_v trench_n the_o which_o be_v do_v he_o retire_v his_o man_n fair_a and_o soft_o into_o they_o lodge_v the_o hindermost_a first_o and_o so_o successivelie_o those_o that_o be_v next_o they_o one_o after_o another_o whereat_o the_o enemy_n be_v astonish_v to_o see_v the_o army_n of_o his_o adversary_n lodge_v safe_a within_o their_o trench_n as_o paulus_n emilius_n do_v against_o perseus_n for_o he_o make_v so_o fair_a a_o show_n of_o encounter_v and_o lodge_v his_o man_n so_o cunning_o that_o he_o have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o undo_v his_o battle_n and_o lodge_v his_o people_n in_o their_o camp_n well_o fortify_v without_o any_o noise_n or_o hurly_n burly_n ere_o his_o enemy_n have_v perceive_v it_o unprâ—uided_a yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v but_o that_o it_o may_v at_o some_o time_n be_v for_o a_o man_n advantage_n though_o he_o be_v weary_a and_o have_v travel_v a_o long_a journey_n to_o set_v upon_o his_o enemy_n out_o of_o hand_n but_o that_o must_v be_v when_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o find_v they_o out_o of_o order_n as_o the_o county_n of_o egmount_n do_v to_o the_o frenchman_n near_o unto_o gravel_v and_o bertram_n of_o guesclin_n do_v to_o don_n peter_n of_o castille_n timoleon_n intend_v to_o fight_v with_o icetes_n who_o keep_v the_o way_n to_o adrane_n twenty_o league_n distant_a from_o tauremenion_n depart_v thence_o with_o all_o his_o army_n of_o purpose_n to_o bid_v he_o battle_n the_o first_o day_n he_o make_v no_o great_a journey_n but_o the_o next_o day_n he_o march_v more_o speedy_o and_o when_o it_o draw_v towards_o eventide_n tiding_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o icetes_n be_v but_o then_o new_o arrive_v afore_o adrane_n and_o be_v there_o encamp_v whereof_o the_o captain_n hear_v cause_v the_o foremost_a to_o stay_v to_o take_v their_o repast_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o dispose_v to_o fight_v but_o timoleon_n advance_v himself_o forward_o unto_o they_o and_o pray_v they_o not_o to_o do_v so_o but_o to_o march_v on_o still_o as_o speedy_o as_o they_o can_v that_o they_o may_v take_v their_o enemy_n out_o of_o order_n and_o he_o himself_o march_v foremost_a as_o if_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o victory_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o the_o residue_n follow_v he_o with_o like_a confidence_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v there_o they_o charge_v upon_o their_o enemy_n who_o they_o find_v all_o disarm_v and_o therefore_o they_o take_v they_o to_o their_o heel_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v
â—urther_o off_o from_o they_o whereat_o they_o be_v all_o afraid_a but_o eumenes_n appease_v this_o great_a fear_n by_o and_o by_o in_o promise_v they_o that_o he_o will_v stop_v and_o stay_v that_o sudden_a surprise_n so_o as_o their_o enemy_n shall_v be_v three_o day_n late_a in_o come_v than_o they_o be_v look_v for_o fear_n thereupon_o he_o command_v his_o captain_n to_o assemble_v their_o soldier_n into_o a_o place_n certain_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o choose_v a_o place_n meet_v to_o encamp_v in_o that_o may_v be_v plain_o see_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n where_o his_o enemy_n shall_v pass_v in_o come_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wilderness_n then_o fortify_v he_o his_o trench_n and_o depart_v they_o in_o four_o quarter_n wherein_o he_o make_v good_a store_n of_o fire_n in_o such_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o as_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o camp_n this_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o antigonus_n come_v under_o the_o hill_n who_o perceive_v the_o fire_n all_o along_o be_v great_o displease_v thereat_o think_v that_o his_o enemy_n have_v be_v advertise_v of_o his_o come_n long_o afore_o and_o that_o they_o be_v come_v to_o meet_v he_o wherefore_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o come_v to_o battle_n with_o they_o be_v fresh_a &_o well_o rest_v whereas_o his_o man_n be_v weary_a and_o half_o tire_v he_o return_v home_o a_o easy_a way_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n eumenes_n gather_v his_o man_n together_o at_o his_o leisure_n sometime_o a_o general_a of_o a_o camp_n dissemble_v his_o flight_n and_o dislodge_v so_o secret_o in_o the_o night_n that_o his_o enemy_n be_v not_o ware_n of_o it_o till_o it_o be_v too_o late_a as_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o do_v after_o he_o have_v vittail_v laundersey_n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v make_v fire_n after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o may_v not_o go_v out_o of_o a_o long_a time_n he_o must_v set_v up_o man_n of_o straw_n in_o the_o trench_n with_o some_o motion_n he_o must_v lay_v truncheon_n and_o bat_n of_o wood_n along_o the_o rampire_n &_o leave_v match_n burn_v as_o the_o marshal_n of_o fois_fw-fr do_v at_o parma_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o far_o off_o that_o they_o be_v harquebuse_n &_o such_o like_a conceit_n as_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v but_o the_o thing_n that_o may_v most_o deceive_v the_o enemy_n be_v the_o leave_v of_o some_o horseman_n to_o come_v last_o away_o to_o occupy_v the_o vauntcurror_n in_o case_n that_o any_o be_v send_v out_o to_o follow_v the_o tail_n of_o the_o host_n dâ—â—gerous_a but_o if_o the_o retreit_n be_v make_v by_o day_n the_o danger_n be_v far_o the_o great_a as_o say_v bellay_v in_o his_o warlike_a discipline_n because_o that_o when_o a_o general_a retire_v without_o fight_v he_o abate_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o give_v heart_n to_o his_o enemy_n for_o they_o that_o have_v determine_v with_o themselves_o not_o to_o fight_v and_o see_v their_o enemy_n charge_v upon_o they_o be_v in_o extreme_a fear_n and_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o value_n as_o befall_v to_o the_o frenchman_n at_o saint_n quintin_n and_o to_o the_o spaniard_n at_o zerbe_n in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o seven_o and_o fifty_o for_o in_o either_o of_o those_o discomfiture_n be_v mo_z man_n undo_v for_o not_o resolve_v themselves_o to_o fight_v than_o have_v be_v if_o they_o have_v be_v resolute_o bend_v unto_o it_o the_o like_a happen_v to_o cleon_n chieftain_n of_o the_o athenian_n against_o brasidas_n chieftain_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n cleon_n go_v to_o view_n amphipolis_n how_o to_o besiege_v it_o not_o suppose_v that_o brasidas_n will_v have_v encounter_v he_o neither_o have_v cleon_n any_o desire_n that_o he_o shall_v because_o he_o have_v not_o his_o whole_a power_n with_o he_o without_o the_o which_o he_o will_v not_o fight_v with_o he_o but_o when_o he_o see_v his_o enemy_n come_v upon_o he_o to_o bid_v he_o battle_n contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o give_v his_o man_n a_o token_n to_o retire_v and_o so_o they_o do_v with_o all_o the_o have_v they_o can_v but_o when_o brasidas_n see_v his_o enemy_n begin_v to_o shrink_v he_o have_v the_o more_o courage_n to_o press_v upon_o he_o the_o which_o he_o do_v with_o such_o speed_n that_o he_o overcome_v he_o &_o get_v the_o victory_n he_o that_o will_v read_v the_o 11._o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o thucydides_n shall_v find_v there_o a_o retreit_n much_o resemble_v the_o retreit_n of_o the_o frenchman_n at_o saint_n quintin_n and_o well_o near_o a_o like_a discomfiture_n therefore_o a_o captain_n must_v conceal_v from_o his_o soldier_n what_o fear_v he_o have_v to_o fight_v and_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o his_o retire_n be_v not_o to_o eschew_v battle_n but_o to_o draw_v his_o enemy_n into_o a_o more_o commodious_a place_n and_o of_o more_o advantage_n and_o he_o must_v leave_v some_o horseman_n in_o the_o face_n of_o his_o enemy_n as_o well_o to_o hide_v the_o departure_n of_o his_o footman_n as_o also_o to_o stay_v such_o as_o come_v to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o and_o in_o any_o wise_a he_o must_v take_v the_o place_n of_o advantage_n and_o strait_n whereat_o his_o army_n be_v to_o pass_v as_o hannibal_n do_v by_o the_o policy_n aforemention_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o strait_n be_v not_o a_o impediment_n of_o the_o pass_n of_o his_o army_n and_o that_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n that_o will_v thrust_v into_o it_o to_o pursue_v he_o philopeman_n see_v himself_o too_o weak_a make_v his_o retreit_n after_o that_o manner_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o â—â—â—â—ies_n and_o put_v himself_o among_o the_o hindermost_a to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n that_o his_o army_n may_v march_v away_o thâ—_n more_o safe_o and_o turn_v often_o his_o face_n upon_o his_o enemy_n he_o make_v they_o play_v so_o oft_o that_o at_o last_o be_v far_o dissever_v from_o his_o troop_n he_o be_v astonish_v to_o see_v himself_o alone_o entangle_v on_o all_o side_n among_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o end_n after_o long_o fight_v be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o roman_n have_v be_v well_o curry_v by_o the_o parthian_n and_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o for_o they_o resolve_v to_o retire_v but_o they_o retire_v in_o good_a order_n and_o leisurely_o and_o fight_v valiant_o when_o the_o parthian_n come_v to_o trouble_v they_o always_o make_v head_n upon_o the_o enemy_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o descend_v of_o any_o hill_n and_o mountain_n that_o be_v rough_a and_o steep_a they_o be_v distress_v by_o the_o parthian_n with_o the_o shot_n of_o their_o arrow_n and_o with_o their_o dart_n because_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o come_v down_o but_o slow_o step_v by_o step_n wherefore_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o those_o hail-storme_n roman_n they_o devise_v this_o shift_n the_o legionarie_a soldier_n carry_v ordinary_o great_a pavess_n to_o cover_v those_o that_o be_v light_o arm_v these_o they_o make_v to_o be_v set_v by_o they_o and_o then_o kneel_v down_o on_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o one_o knee_n they_o cast_v their_o paviss_n before_o they_o and_o they_o of_o the_o second_o rank_n cover_v the_o former_a sort_n with_o they_o and_o the_o three_o rank_n likewise_o cover_v the_o second_o and_o so_o forth_o through_o out_o the_o rest_n so_o as_o this_o manner_n of_o paviss_v and_o cover_v one_o another_o be_v make_v like_o the_o row_n of_o tile_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o house_n roof_n and_o to_o see_v to_o resemble_v the_o greece_z of_o a_o theatre_n so_o as_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o arrow_n do_v but_o glance_n over_o they_o the_o parthian_n see_v this_o behaviour_n of_o the_o roman_a legionary_n think_v they_o have_v be_v tire_v with_o travel_n and_o thereupon_o couch_v their_o lance_n approach_v even_o to_o handstroke_n then_o the_o roman_n step_v quick_o upon_o foot_n and_o with_o their_o javelin_n slay_v the_o foremost_a of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o slight_v lose_v when_o a_o battle_n be_v lose_v the_o retreit_n be_v very_o difficult_a unless_o there_o remain_v a_o great_a surplusage_n of_o horseman_n for_o than_o may_v they_o retire_v make_v head_n as_o the_o swartrutter_n do_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o mouncounter_n and_o the_o spaniard_n at_o ravenna_n but_o common_o in_o a_o chase_n every_o man_n shift_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o general_n may_v use_v dissimulation_n when_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o power_n ready_a as_o sertorius_n do_v who_o to_o procure_v mean_a of_o safe_a retire_n to_o his_o man_n that_o be_v disperple_v
expense_n spare_v be_v a_o sure_a revenue_n the_o treasure_n prepare_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n be_v not_o to_o be_v â—ashed_v out_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n liberality_n be_v underprop_a by_o two_o thing_n good_a turn_v misbestowed_a be_v evil_a turn_n good_a must_v be_v do_v for_o good_a desert_n and_o not_o to_o get_v praise_n two_o sort_n of_o liberality_n liberality_n must_v be_v use_v without_o prejudice_n to_o any_o of_o alms._n hospitality_n a_o spice_n of_o liberality_n tâ—eataâ—â—eneâ—_n of_o liberality_n liberality_n of_o despise_a money_n and_o gift_n liberality_n consist_v bâ—â—h_n in_o give_v and_o in_o take_v of_o magnificence_n too_o great_a spare_n be_v come_v not_o a_o great_a lord_n the_o honest_a expense_n of_o a_o â—able_a be_v to_o be_v commend_v the_o charity_n of_o diveâ—s_a roman_n the_o charity_n of_o gillias_n and_o buza_n the_o bountifulness_n of_o hiero._n the_o â—lâ—teians_n the_o bountifulness_n of_o alexander_n match_v with_o courtesy_n and_o cheerfulnes_n alexander_n pass_v the_o bound_n of_o liberality_n caesar_z prodigals_n it_o be_v evil_a do_v to_o borrow_v under_o vain_a hope_n the_o libeâ—alâ—â—â—_n of_o 〈◊〉_d caligulaes_n prodigality_n prodigality_n be_v a_o counterfeiter_n of_o liberality_n if_o a_o man_n wâ—ll_n be_v wealthy_a he_o must_v not_o be_v too_o lavish_a of_o covetousness_n covetousness_n withstandeâ—h_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v use_v that_o make_v richeâ—_n covetousness_n breed_v theeâ—erie_a the_o good_n that_o be_v hoard_a up_o by_o the_o covetous_a shall_v be_v waste_v by_o the_o prodigal_a who_o be_v rich_a and_o who_o be_v poor_a what_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o do_v for_o the_o wel-garding_a of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o miserable_a case_n of_o the_o covetous_a the_o mean_a to_o become_v rich_a nothing_o so_o royal_a as_o to_o be_v helpful_a to_o many_o covetousness_n be_v nought_o else_o than_o unjustice_n aâ—â—_n wickedness_n a_o covetous_a king_n undo_v his_o realm_n kindness_n or_o kindheartednesse_n reach_v further_a than_o uprightness_n five_o sort_n of_o gentleness_n or_o kindness_n the_o subject_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v know_v of_o his_o prince_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o 〈…〉_o he_o be_v to_o â—e_v pitâ—ed_v which_o submit_v himself_o â—o_o ouâ—_n mercy_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o gentleness_n whether_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v meeld_v or_o stern_a it_o be_v hard_a for_o he_o that_o reign_v to_o be_v gentle_a to_o all_o man_n only_o good_a will_n make_v a_o kingdom_n sure_a the_o great_a prince_n of_o old_a time_n banquete_v private_o with_o their_o friend_n the_o visit_n of_o the_o sick_a crassus_n be_v of_o less_o authority_n than_o pompey_n get_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n against_o he_o by_o gentleness_n and_o courtesy_n the_o gentlnes_n of_o totilas_n draw_v the_o soldier_n to_o he_o that_o have_v war_v against_o he_o man_n be_v to_o be_v tune_v by_o gentle_a mean_n as_o well_o as_o brute_n beast_n the_o tyrant_n that_o be_v a_o coward_n be_v most_o cruel_a and_o suspicious_a too_o great_a gentleness_n and_o too_o great_a severity_n be_v both_o very_a dangerous_a god_n enforce_v 〈…〉_o to_o obedience_n he_o that_o alter_v a_o state_n must_v have_v force_n to_o make_v man_n fear_v he_o until_o he_o be_v sure_o settle_v in_o his_o tyranny_n a_o new_a dominion_n be_v to_o be_v get_v by_o force_n and_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o gentleness_n to_o be_v over-easy_o entreat_v may_v be_v hurtful_a of_o envy_n the_o difference_n between_o hatred_n and_o envy_n envy_n be_v undeterminable_a the_o sin_n of_o envy_n be_v unexcusable_a whether_o a_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o envy_n whereto_o envy_n serve_v the_o envy_n oâ—_n caligula_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o envy_n remedy_n against_o envy_n how_o to_o eschew_v enâ—y_o proverb_n 11._o a_o definition_n of_o pride_n god_n abhor_v all_o loftiness_n of_o heart_n whereof_o pride_n come_v pride_n a_o hindrance_n to_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n he_o that_o will_v â—e_v good_a must_v believe_v himself_o to_o be_v evil_a the_o proud_a provoke_v god_n to_o wrath_n a_o proud_a person_n overthrow_v a_o whole_a city_n he_o that_o honour_v not_o his_o parent_n be_v proud_a all_o disobedient_a come_v of_o pâ—â—de_n ambition_n spring_v of_o pride_n pride_n and_o ambition_n never_o grow_v old_a envy_n proceed_v of_o pride_n pride_n be_v the_o ordinary_a vice_n of_o estate_n pride_n assault_v good_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v best_a occupy_v pride_n stepâ—â—th_v â—n_v even_o iâ—_n devotion_n god_n will_v have_v none_o to_o be_v great_a but_o himself_o the_o way_n to_o keep_v a_o 〈◊〉_d from_o pride_n humility_n 〈◊〉_d lowliness_n be_v as_o a_o bit_n or_o a_o bridle_n against_o overween_n to_o subdue_v it_o to_o reason_n 〈…〉_o that_o 〈◊〉_d mode_n and_o meek_a pride_n be_v lâ—kâ—_n bâ—aâ—_n 〈…〉_o wind_n the_o proud_a man_n resemble_v he_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o fall_a evil_n the_o fruit_n of_o humility_n to_o have_v honour_n a_o man_n must_v flee_v from_o it_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pirrâ—us_n a_o definition_n of_o prowess_n three_o sort_n of_o prowess_n it_o be_v no_o point_n oâ—_n prowess_n 〈…〉_o to_o eschew_v mischief_n ariâ—totle_n lib._n 8._o floral_n appendant_o of_o prowess_n of_o travel_n of_o resolution_n of_o strength_n of_o boldness_n the_o difference_n of_o boldness_n and_o prowess_n of_o confidence_n of_o sufferance_n to_o bear_v with_o thing_n amiss_o be_v a_o â—oint_n of_o prowess_n prowess_n oâ—_n valiantness_n be_v most_o proper_a to_o waâ—_n why_o the_o conceit_n of_o death_n be_v great_a in_o battle_n than_o in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o 〈◊〉_d boldness_n 〈…〉_o wherein_o prowess_n do_v chief_a consist_v the_o definition_n of_o fearfulness_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o valiâ—nt_n and_o the_o foolhardy_a a_o notable_a judgement_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n â—even_a sort_n of_o pro_n 〈…〉_o the_o fear_n of_o 〈…〉_o prowess_n be_v a_o skill_n xâ—nophon_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o deâ—ngs_n and_o say_n of_o socrates_n accustomednesse_n unto_o peril_n make_v those_o to_o seem_v haâ—die_a that_o be_v not_o aristotle_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o moral_n aristotle_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o moral_n sorrow_n and_o anger_n make_v man_n to_o seem_v hardy_a despite_n make_v a_o man_n to_o forgee_n the_o baseness_n of_o a_o lazy_a and_o languish_a mind_n they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o great_a matter_n ought_v not_o to_o set_v their_o mind_n upon_o base_a thing_n the_o definition_n of_o magnanimity_n the_o differâ—â—â—â—_n between_o 〈◊〉_d magnanimity_n the_o nobleminded-man_n be_v not_o truble_v either_o with_o prosperity_n or_o with_o adversity_n he_o that_o have_v a_o lofty_a courage_n in_o adnersitie_n be_v a_o noble_a mind_a man_n a_o brave_a port_n and_o stout_a countenance_n be_v in_o adversity_n commendable_a but_o in_o prosperity_n discommendable_a noblemindednesse_n the_o mean_a between_o faint-hartednes_n or_o bacemindednes_n and_o fool-hardines_n the_o nobleminded_a have_v six_o property_n magnanimity_n pass_v not_o for_o vain_a turmoil_n a_o prince_n shall_v pass_v his_o subject_n in_o diligence_n in_o do_v nothing_o man_n learn_v to_o do_v evil_a a_o army_n must_v not_o be_v suâ—â—ered_v to_o be_v idle_a the_o diligence_n of_o julius_n caâ—sar_n the_o harm_n of_o go_v slow_o about_o a_o man_n business_n of_o overmuch_o sleep_v a_o solitary_a life_n be_v alâ—_n one_o with_o the_o life_n that_o be_v troublefull_a a_o policy_n of_o cimon_n such_o as_o be_v but_o captain_n have_v in_o the_o end_n make_v themselves_o duke_n king_n &_o emperor_n by_o their_o diligencâ—_n sluggishness_n 〈◊〉_d a_o enemy_n to_o wisdom_n a_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v diligent_a in_o look_v to_o his_o estate_n the_o harm_n that_o tiberius_n take_v of_o his_o lasine_n slothfulness_n bring_v darkness_n which_o be_v a_o great_a punishment_n sloth_n and_o idleness_n overwhelm_v prowess_n great_a thing_n be_v do_v by_o diligence_n william_n bellay_v in_o his_o ogdoade_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o diligent_a shall_v bear_v rule_n the_o slothful_a man_n come_v to_o penury_n not_o travail_v but_o idleness_n be_v a_o foul_a thing_n to_o they_o that_o watch_n god_n reach_v out_o his_o hand_n man_n mind_n wax_v rusty_a and_o forgrowne_v by_o do_v nothing_o the_o definition_n of_o temperance_n cicero_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o end_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a temperance_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o difference_n between_o valiantness_n and_o temperance_n temperance_n make_v we_o happy_a intemperance_n utter_o confound_v the_o state_n of_o the_o mâ—nde_n he_o live_v most_o at_o ease_n that_o be_v content_v with_o least_o temperance_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o virtue_n voluptuousness_n blind_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o mind_n câ—cero_n in_o his_o duty_n voluptuousness_n bereave_v man_n of_o their_o wit_n voluptuousness_n the_o plague_n of_o all_o commonweal_n liberty_n be_v maintain_v by_o frugality_n man_n manner_n change_v according_a to_o the_o
outwear_v so_o soon_o as_o a_o good_a turn_n in_o govern_v of_o a_o multitude_n punishment_n avail_v more_o than_o pity_n that_o captain_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v which_o hold_v a_o place_n unable_a to_o be_v defend_v against_o a_o army_n royal_a some_o time_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o use_v cruelty_n machiavels_n distinction_n it_o be_v good_a that_o a_o prince_n shall_v have_v his_o army_n affectionate_a to_o he_o alone_o whether_o a_o lieutenant_n general_a shall_v be_v gentle_a or_o rigorous_a the_o general_a aught_o to_o be_v familiar_a in_o behaviour_n and_o rigorous_a in_o discipline_n austerity_n abate_v not_o the_o love_n of_o man_n of_o war_n the_o win_n of_o a_o battle_n depâ—â—leth_v upon_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o captain_n some_o one_o man_n be_v of_o great_a value_n in_o a_o host_n the_o skâ—lfulnes_n of_o a_o captain_n may_v disorder_v his_o enemy_n battle_n which_o want_v a_o good_a chieftain_n of_o the_o phalanx_n the_o policy_n of_o paulus_n aemilâ—us_n the_o order_n oâ—_n the_o roman_a legion_n pikeman_n â—he_n principal_n the_o triarie_n the_o keep_n of_o a_o passage_n the_o wholesome_a counsel_n of_o themistocles_n a_o passage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v but_o with_o great_a force_n of_o the_o planâ—ing_n of_o garrison_n in_o city_n a_o army_n to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n without_o give_v he_o battle_n the_o fault_n of_o niceas_n a_o army_n to_o bid_v the_o enemy_n battle_n the_o fortune_n of_o a_o battle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hazard_v unless_o some_o great_a advantage_n be_v offer_v a_o prince_n can_v not_o adventure_v a_o battle_n in_o his_o own_o country_n without_o great_a danger_n the_o despise_n of_o their_o enemy_n be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o great_a prince_n they_o that_o hazard_n themselves_o upon_o necessity_n have_v common_o good_a success_n a_o notable_a fault_n of_o manfred_n charles_n the_o five_o overmatch_v the_o englishman_n by_o take_v opportunity_n of_o time_n there_o be_v time_n that_o admit_v no_o delay_n a_o mighty_a enemy_n may_v compel_v we_o to_o come_v to_o handstrok_n a_o army_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o come_v to_o handstrok_n preuâ—â—â—â—ng_v be_v to_o bâ—â—â—ght_v 〈…〉_o and_o not_o by_o refuse_v tâ—_n fight_v protract_v of_o time_n be_v profitable_a when_o a_o army_n may_v lodge_v at_o advantage_n when_o a_o man_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n he_o be_v not_o to_o let_v sâ—p_n the_o occasion_n of_o combat_n why_o the_o sophy_n invade_v not_o the_o turk_n dominion_n while_o selim_n be_v in_o egypt_n the_o loss_n of_o good_n turn_v not_o away_o the_o heart_n of_o subject_n tyranny_n give_v great_a cause_n of_o rebellion_n the_o defendant_n may_v soon_o repair_v his_o power_n argument_n against_o langeyes_n opinion_n tâ—â—_n romans_z 〈…〉_o country_n the_o roman_n can_v not_o vanquish_v hannibal_n in_o italy_n a_o answer_n â—o_o bellay_v first_o argument_n a_o answer_n to_o bâ—lâ—ays_n second_o argument_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o argument_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o argument_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o five_o argument_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o sixth_o argument_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o seven_o argument_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o eight_o argument_n fortune_n further_v the_o adventurous_a he_o that_o lose_v a_o bâ—â—â—ell_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n lose_v but_o his_o man_n â—â—rrâ—us_o excel_v in_o pitâ—â—ung_a a_o camp_n of_o wood_n of_o hill_n the_o danger_n of_o pass_v aâ—uer_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o policy_n of_o solomon_n of_o sylla_n of_o lucullus_n of_o flaminius_n how_o a_o small_a band_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o a_o great_a army_n a_o policy_n of_o the_o entalits_n the_o policy_n of_o cabaon_n of_o oration_n of_o the_o countenance_n of_o a_o captain_n the_o assuredâ—eâ—_n of_o hannibal_n of_o lisander_n quintius_n marius_n of_o the_o often_o behold_v of_o the_o enemy_n afore_o battle_n the_o strangeness_n of_o thing_n make_v they_o more_o terrible_a than_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n pelopidas_n and_o epaminondas_n the_o policy_n of_o jugurth_n of_o necessity_n of_o despair_n the_o policy_n of_o themistocles_n the_o policy_n of_o zabdas_n the_o county_n petilian_o policy_n the_o sow_v of_o a_o report_n of_o succour_n at_o hand_n to_o keep_v soldier_n from_o know_v the_o enemy_n to_o who_o the_o general_n suspect_v to_o be_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o man_n skirmish_n be_v so_o near_o both_o to_o good_a and_o evil_a that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o take_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o the_o sort_n of_o skirmish_n skirmish_n make_v to_o advantage_n do_v make_v the_o enemy_n despise_v we_o must_v then_o reserve_v our_o force_n for_o battle_n when_o the_o enemy_n let_v we_o alone_o pompey_n fault_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalie_n to_o pass_v a_o waâ—â—r_n safe_o the_o policy_n of_o julian_n in_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o a_o river_n the_o policy_n of_o marius_n the_o policy_n of_o bertram_n of_o guesclin_n a_o policy_n to_o pretend_v battle_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o do_v it_o a_o policy_n to_o taâ—e_v the_o enemy_n unprâ—uided_a the_o danger_n 〈…〉_o too_o much_o to_o give_v battle_n the_o seeâ—ing_n of_o advantage_n to_o fight_v 〈◊〉_d to_o come_v upon_o the_o enemy_n behind_o while_o he_o be_v fight_v diverse_a manner_n of_o order_v a_o army_n the_o rank_n must_v not_o be_v enlarge_v where_o be_v but_o few_o man_n a_o mean_a to_o open_v a_o battle_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o a_o general_n have_v but_o few_o man_n a_o great_a army_n must_v not_o choose_v a_o hill-ground_n but_o a_o plain_a champion_n the_o policy_n of_o captain_n pelinian_n to_o reassemble_v a_o army_n that_o go_v by_o the_o worst_a to_o tempt_v a_o army_n with_o desire_n of_o prey_n to_o let_v or_o impeach_v the_o assail_a of_o a_o army_n behind_o to_o beguile_v the_o enemy_n in_o order_v of_o one_o battle_n when_o a_o man_n have_v few_o horseman_n to_o beguile_v the_o enemy_n by_o pretend_v weakness_n cato_n policy_n a_o false_a pretence_n of_o fear_n to_o make_v a_o army_n seem_v great_a than_o it_o be_v man_n must_v not_o be_v too_o what_o in_o follow_v a_o chase_n how_o victory_n be_v to_o be_v use_v the_o danger_n of_o fight_v with_o folk_n in_o despair_n the_o policy_n of_o hannibal_n the_o policy_n of_o qâ—intius_n the_o policy_n of_o artaxerxes_n the_o policy_n of_o eumenes_n of_o the_o conceal_n of_o a_o man_n fear_n the_o â—etiâ—ing_a 〈◊〉_d day_n be_v dâ—â—gerous_a the_o policy_n of_o the_o roman_n how_o to_o save_v one_o self_n when_o a_o battle_n be_v lose_v the_o policy_n of_o agesilaus_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o a_o town_n at_o the_o come_n of_o his_o enemy_n a_o causeway_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n hannibal_n win_v his_o victory_n by_o his_o well_o lay_v of_o ambush_n the_o policy_n of_o bertâ—am_n of_o guesclin_n the_o ambush_n of_o constantine_n the_o good_a counsel_n of_o alard_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n a_o policy_n of_o sertorius_n the_o policy_n oâ—_n demetrius_n the_o policy_n of_o alcibiades_n the_o policy_n of_o robert_n of_o artois_n the_o earl_n of_o derbies_n pâ—pâ—licie_n a_o policy_n of_o lucullus_n a_o policy_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n a_o policy_n of_o sertorius_n a_o policy_n of_o bellisarius_fw-la a_o policy_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o estourneâ—_n the_o policy_n lysander_n a_o polycie_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o policy_n oâ—_n bellisarius_fw-la to_o get_v victual_n or_o money_n into_o a_o city_n a_o sally_n of_o the_o englishman_n nothing_o be_v so_o dangerous_a as_o a_o enemy_n undistru_v the_o policy_n oâ—_n spartacus_n
in_o his_o religion_n recover_v all_o that_o his_o forefather_n have_v lose_v we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n how_o the_o contempt_n and_o disagreement_n in_o religion_n shake_v all_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n and_o will_v yet_o shake_v they_o more_o if_o the_o dissentious_a spirit_n be_v not_o reunite_v again_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n s._n lois_fw-fr get_v himself_o more_o glory_n in_o syria_n and_o egypt_n by_o his_o holy_a conversation_n than_o by_o his_o war_n wherein_o he_o have_v not_o any_o happy_a success_n and_o the_o church_n which_o we_o see_v of_o his_o building_n do_v show_v sufficient_o how_o he_o be_v give_v to_o religion_n clergy_n philip_n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o so_o much_o renown_v for_o his_o victory_n as_o for_o that_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o bouvines_n he_o build_v the_o church_n of_o victory_n near_o unto_o senlis_n the_o which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n marie_n and_o afterward_o do_v great_a good_a to_o the_o clergiman_n and_o when_o his_o officer_n complain_v unto_o he_o of_o his_o diminish_n of_o his_o revenue_n by_o enrich_v of_o the_o churchman_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v so_o much_o good_a at_o god_n hand_n that_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o temple_n and_o minister_n for_o the_o great_a good_n which_o he_o have_v get_v and_o gain_v by_o help_n more_o than_o humane_a and_o even_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n but_o now_o leave_v our_o christian_n history_n because_o my_o chief_a intent_n be_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o they_o let_v we_o read_v titus_n livius_n and_o there_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o devotion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o roman_n of_o old_a time_n and_o among_o other_o the_o zeal_n of_o lucius_n albinus_n a_o commoner_n rome_n who_o have_v his_o waggon_n load_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o young_a child_n and_o with_o his_o movable_n and_o flee_v from_o the_o gaul_n that_o be_v come_v to_o rome_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o espy_v the_o nun_n of_o vesta_n on_o foot_n carrying_z their_o holy_a relik_n with_o they_o immediate_o he_o cause_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o come_v down_o and_o his_o good_n to_o be_v unload_v and_o lend_v his_o waggon_n to_o the_o virgin_n to_o ride_v in_o and_o to_o carry_v their_o relic_n numa_n pompilius_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v the_o people_n attentive_a to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o religion_n make_v a_o herald_n to_o go_v before_o the_o priest_n that_o minister_v the_o ceremony_n and_o to_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n do_v this_o which_o be_v a_o command_v of_o they_o to_o intend_v whole_o to_o the_o divine_a service_n without_o intermeddle_v any_o other_o action_n the_o good_a lady_n and_o personage_n of_o reputation_n do_v oft_o frequent_a the_o temple_n and_o the_o founder_n of_o they_o gate_n great_a fame_n and_o renown_n among_o the_o people_n affair_n scipio_n african_n be_v one_o of_o the_o happy_a captain_n of_o rome_n and_o best_a belove_a of_o the_o people_n &_o man_n of_o war_n because_o they_o deem_v he_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n for_o that_o he_o use_v to_o tarry_v long_o alone_o in_o the_o capitol_n where_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o he_o consult_v with_o jupiter_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o general_o all_o prince_n be_v of_o any_o good_a disposition_n have_v have_v religion_n in_o singular_a estimation_n as_o we_o read_v by_o the_o answer_n that_o alexander_n severus_n make_v to_o certain_a inholder_n of_o rome_n which_o will_v have_v disappoint_v the_o christian_n of_o the_o build_n of_o a_o chapel_n to_o make_v their_o prayer_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v god_n quoth_v the_o emperor_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v man_n and_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v free_a for_o the_o christian_n to_o build_v their_o chapel_n to_o their_o god_n who_o though_o he_o be_v unknown_a at_o rome_n ought_v nevertheless_o to_o have_v honour_n do_v unto_o he_o even_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o so_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o apply_v the_o place_n to_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n than_o to_o worldly_a use_n and_o for_o himself_o bishop_n he_o make_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o the_o bishop_n in_o case_n belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n shall_v give_v other_o judgement_n than_o he_o have_v do_v as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o emperor_n ought_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o priest_n and_o bishop_n plutarch_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o philosophical_a discipline_n say_v that_o commonweal_n honour_n and_o reverence_v priest_n because_o they_o pray_v unto_o god_n not_o for_o the_o welfare_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n only_o but_o in_o common_a for_o all_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o priest_n cause_v not_o the_o god_n to_o do_v we_o good_a but_o they_o only_o call_v upon_o they_o as_o doer_n of_o good_a we_o see_v in_o what_o reverence_n the_o roman_n have_v they_o priest_n by_o their_o condemn_v of_o cneus_fw-la cornelius_n a_o praetor_n of_o rome_n in_o a_o great_a fine_a for_o quarrel_v unjust_o with_o emilius_n lepidus_n their_o high_a priest_n antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n lie_v in_o siege_n before_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o tent_n or_o booth_n give_v the_o jew_n seven_o day_n truce_n at_o their_o request_n because_o he_o will_v not_o trouble_v their_o devotion_n and_o moreover_o send_v a_o ox_n and_o certain_a vessel_n of_o gold_n unto_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n unto_o god_n when_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n be_v about_o to_o lay_v siege_n to_o vdisitane_n a_o city_n of_o maesia_n belong_v to_o the_o goth_n their_o priest_n come_v forth_o to_o he_o clad_v all_o in_o white_a to_o who_o he_o yield_v such_o honour_n and_o reverence_n that_o he_o retire_v without_o do_v they_o any_o harm_n no_o less_o do_v alexander_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o jew_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o go_v against_o he_o in_o great_a choler_n and_o with_o full_a purpose_n to_o have_v destroy_v the_o town_n for_o when_o he_o see_v he_o come_v in_o his_o priestly_a ornament_n and_o attire_n he_o not_o only_o relent_v but_o also_o step_v forth_o alone_o unto_o he_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o reverence_n and_o worship_v god_n the_o same_o alexander_n have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o thebes_n raze_v it_o and_o sell_v all_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o save_v only_o the_o priest_n and_o man_n of_o religion_n darius_n cause_v a_o image_n of_o he_o to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o vulcan_n before_o the_o image_n of_o sesostris_n the_o do_v whereof_o vulcan_n priest_n withstand_v say_v that_o sesostris_n have_v do_v mo_z deed_n of_o arm_n than_o darius_n and_o therefore_o deserve_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o for_o which_o free_a speech_n darius_n do_v not_o the_o priest_n any_o harm_n but_o pardon_v he_o god_n selim_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v reverence_n to_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o ancient_a prophet_n and_o albeit_o that_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o very_a name_n of_o christian_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o let_v not_o to_o give_v the_o priest_n money_n to_o find_v they_o six_o month_n as_o to_o devout_a person_n and_o man_n of_o good_a life_n when_o alarik_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n have_v enter_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o force_n he_o make_v proclamation_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n that_o no_o harm_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o such_o as_o be_v flee_v into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o save_v themselves_o by_o reason_n whereof_o his_o soldier_n touch_v not_o the_o religious_a person_n nor_o the_o vessel_n which_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o whereas_o didier_n king_n of_o lumbards_n intend_v to_o have_v seize_v rome_n into_o his_o possession_n afore_o charlemagne_n shall_v come_v there_o feign_v himself_o to_o have_v a_o vow_n thither_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o find_v the_o gate_n open_v at_o his_o come_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o dare_v not_o enter_v because_o adrian_n the_o pope_n forbid_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o fear_n which_o he_o have_v of_o charlemagne_n help_v he_o well_o to_o the_o take_n of_o that_o offer_n attila_n have_v such_o regard_n of_o pope_n leo_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v hear_v he_o speak_v he_o forbear_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n &_o utter_o leave_v up_o all_o italy_n prosper_v cabaon_n captain_n of_o tripoli_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v the_o vandal_n give_v himself_o over_o to_o religion_n and_o forbid_v his_o man_n of_o war_n to_o do_v wrong_a to_o any_o man_n enjoin_v they_o to_o abstain_v from_o woman_n
ordain_v that_o the_o month_n of_o june_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o second_o may._n likewise_o when_o a_o certain_a pope_n may_v not_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o paris_n upon_o a_o thursday_n because_o of_o the_o unconueniencie_n of_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v whereby_o the_o roast-meat_n of_o the_o persian_n shall_v have_v be_v spare_v he_o ordain_v that_o the_o next_o day_n be_v friday_n shall_v be_v call_v thursday_n to_o whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o that_o week_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v call_v the_o week_n with_o the_o two_o thursdaies_n dion_n forbear_v not_o for_o all_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o weigh_v up_o his_o anchor_n present_o and_o to_o depart_v forthwith_o from_o zacinth_n to_o go_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o dennis_n the_o tyrant_n of_o sicill_n who_o he_o drive_v out_o of_o syracuse_n immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n there_o notwithstanding_o to_o put_v away_o the_o superstition_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o bring_v they_o a_o soothsaier_n who_o say_v unto_o they_o my_o fellow_n be_v of_o good_a cheer_n and_o assure_v yourselves_o that_o all_o shall_v go_v very_o well_o with_o us._n for_o the_o god_n head_n show_v we_o to_o our_o sight_n that_o some_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v now_o most_o glorious_a clear_a &_o bright_a shall_v be_v eclipse_v and_o darken_v now_o there_o be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n any_o thing_n more_o resplendent_a than_o the_o tyranny_n of_o dennis_n and_o therefore_o you_o may_v well_o think_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o be_v arrive_v in_o sicily_n you_o shall_v deface_v the_o brightness_n thereof_o when_o pericles_n be_v ready_a to_o sail_v with_o fifty_o vessel_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o son_n be_v eclipse_v the_o which_o thing_n do_v put_v all_o his_o company_n in_o fear_n yea_o &_o the_o pilot_n himself_o to_o wherefore_o pericles_n see_v the_o pilot_n sore_o dismay_v do_v spread_v out_o his_o cloak_n and_o cover_v his_o eye_n with_o it_o demand_v of_o he_o whether_o he_o think_v it_o do_v he_o any_o harm_n or_o no._n the_o pilot_n answer_v he_o no._n then_o say_v pericles_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o yonder_o eclipse_n save_v that_o the_o body_n or_o thing_n that_o darken_v the_o sun_n be_v great_a than_o my_o cloak_n that_o cover_v thy_o eye_n the_o arabian_a guide_n that_o have_v beguile_v crassus_n cassius_n by_o lead_v he_o into_o a_o place_n where_o he_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o his_o army_n be_v slay_v intend_v to_o have_v do_v as_o much_o to_o cassius_n who_o have_v get_v himself_o into_o the_o city_n of_o carras_n and_o be_v purpose_v to_o depart_v thence_o the_o next_o morrow_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o tarry_v until_o the_o moon_n be_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o scorpion_n which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o unlucky_a sign_n hope_v to_o stay_v he_o by_o that_o superstition_n but_o he_o answer_v they_o that_o he_o fear_v much_o rather_o the_o sign_n of_o sagittarius_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o bowman_n or_o archer_n because_o the_o roman_n have_v late_o afore_o be_v curse_o gall_v by_o the_o archer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o parthia_n when_o timoleon_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o carthaginenses_n by_o chance_n there_o come_v into_o his_o host_n certain_a mulet_n load_v with_o smallage_n the_o which_o thing_n the_o soldier_n take_v for_o a_o foretoken_v of_o ill_a luck_n because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o day_n to_o bestrow_v the_o grave_n of_o dead_a folk_n with_o that_o herb_n but_o timoleon_n intend_v to_o draw_v they_o from_o that_o superstition_n make_v his_o army_n to_o stand_v still_o &_o have_v declare_v diverse_a thing_n to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o time_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o garland_n of_o honour_n offer_v itself_o unto_o they_o afore_o victory_n for_o among_o the_o corinthian_n qd_n he_o such_o as_o win_v the_o prize_n at_o the_o game_n be_v of_o ischmus_fw-la that_o be_v keep_v in_o their_o country_n be_v crown_v with_o garland_n of_o smallage_n and_o therewithal_o himself_o take_v of_o it_o and_o make_v he_o a_o garland_n the_o which_o he_o do_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o after_o he_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o captain_n yea_o and_o even_o the_o private_a soldier_n also_o as_o marcellus_n be_v about_o to_o shock_n with_o the_o gaul_n of_o lombardy_n that_o be_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o genoa_n his_o horse_n turn_v back_o for_o fear_n &_o carry_v he_o away_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o which_o thing_n helfearing_a lest_o the_o roman_n shall_v take_v for_o a_o sign_n of_o ill_a luck_n reme_v his_o horse_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n &_o sudden_o make_v he_o to_o turn_v head_n towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o even_o present_o therewithal_o worship_v the_o sun_n as_o who_o will_v say_v his_o turn_n back_o have_v not_o be_v by_o chance_n but_o purposely_o to_o that_o intent_n because_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_v too_o make_v such_o return_n when_o they_o worship_v their_o god_n ground_n when_o julius_n caesar_n be_v arrive_v in_o africa_n as_o he_o go_v out_o of_o his_o boat_n he_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n which_o thing_n some_o that_o be_v about_o he_o take_v for_o a_o evil_a sign_n but_o to_o turn_v it_o to_o the_o clean_a contrary_n i_o hold_v thou_o o_o africa_n quoth_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o of_o set_a purpose_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n be_v land_v in_o constantine_n at_o a_o place_n call_v the_o hogue_n s._n be_v do_v no_o soon_o set_v foot_n on_o ground_n but_o he_o fall_v down_o and_o that_o so_o forcible_o that_o his_o nose_n gush_v out_o a_o bleed_a whereat_o his_o lord_n that_o be_v about_o he_o counsel_v he_o to_o retire_v again_o into_o his_o ship_n because_o of_o the_o evil_a sign_n but_o king_n edward_n very_o noble_o and_o ready_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a sign_n for_o i_o for_o the_o land_n be_v desirous_a of_o i_o the_o soothsaier_n counsel_v julius_n caesar_n not_o to_o pass_v into_o africa_n afore_o winter_n yet_o let_v he_o not_o to_o do_v it_o yea_o and_o with_o very_o happy_a success_n when_o he_o pursue_v scipio_n in_o africa_n because_o there_o be_v a_o brute_n in_o his_o camp_n that_o the_o scipio_n can_v not_o be_v vanquish_v in_o that_o country_n he_o in_o derision_n of_o that_o superstitious_a opinion_n have_v in_o his_o army_n a_o scipio_n neither_o of_o wealth_n not_o offâ—me_n nor_o of_o experience_n in_o fear_n of_o war_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o soldier_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o better_a courage_n know_v that_o caesar_n have_v a_o scipio_n as_o well_o as_o his_o enemy_n when_o paulus_n aemilius_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v battle_n to_o perses_n king_n of_o macedon_n the_o soothsaier_n tell_v he_o thâ—t_v by_o defend_v he_o shall_v get_v the_o victory_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o rid_v his_o army_n of_o this_o fear_n he_o make_v a_o unbrideled_a horse_n to_o be_v drive_v towards_o the_o enemy_n &_o send_v certain_a roman_n after_o he_o to_o catch_v he_o again_o anon_o the_o enemy_n run_v out_o upon_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o begin_v a_o fray_n paulus_n aemilius_n send_v forth_o his_o man_n to_o defend_v they_o and_o thereupon_o begin_v a_o skirmish_n whereupon_o ensue_v a_o battle_n wherein_o he_o win_v the_o victory_n according_a to_o the_o foresaieng_n of_o the_o soothsaier_n the_o roman_n keep_v a_o huge_a mass_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o their_o treasury_n superstition_n and_o whensoever_o any_o be_v put_v in_o they_o curse_v the_o man_n with_o very_o great_a ceremony_n that_o shall_v touch_v it_o save_v only_o for_o maintenance_n of_o war_n against_o the_o gaul_n but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o julius_n caesar_n want_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o man_n of_o war_n make_v no_o conscience_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o it_o and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o any_o curse_n that_o shall_v come_v upon_o the_o city_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o may_v just_o take_v it_o see_v he_o come_v from_o conquer_a the_o gaul_n sylla_n in_o a_o like_a case_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v neither_o superstitious_a nor_o yet_o religious_a for_o upon_o a_o time_n when_o he_o want_v money_n he_o take_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n and_o for_o the_o do_v thereof_o he_o send_v a_o friend_n of_o his_o name_n caphis_n but_o he_o be_v afraid_a to_o enter_v upon_o the_o consecrate_a thing_n and_o protest_v with_o salt_n tear_n that_o he_o do_v it_o against_o his_o will_n and_o when_o some_o of_o the_o stander_n by_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o apollo_n vial_n within_o the_o temple_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v
tell_v he_o that_o his_o enemy_n have_v many_o more_o ship_n than_o he_o and_o how_o many_o ship_n quoth_v he_o think_v you_o my_o presence_n may_v countervail_v as_o who_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a sway_n to_o the_o victory_n when_o a_o valeant_fw-la prince_n be_v present_a which_o can_v skill_n how_o to_o govern_v the_o numantine_n have_v obtain_v many_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n until_o in_o the_o end_n scipio_n be_v send_v thither_o to_o have_v the_o command_v of_o the_o army_n who_o arrival_n there_o make_v the_o chance_n of_o the_o war_n to_o turn_v for_o ever_o after_o the_o numantine_n go_v by_o the_o worst_a nevertheless_o their_o captain_n bid_v their_o soldier_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a for_o the_o roman_n be_v but_o the_o very_a same_o people_n who_o they_o themselves_o have_v vanquish_v so_o oft_o afore_o true_a it_o be_v indeed_o say_v one_o among_o they_o they_o be_v the_o same_o sheep_n but_o they_o have_v another_o manner_n of_o shepherd_n antigonus_n hear_v by_o some_o prisoner_n that_o eumenes_n be_v sick_a as_o he_o be_v indeed_o and_o thereupon_o conjecture_v that_o he_o shall_v with_o small_a ado_n discomfit_v his_o army_n in_o his_o absence_n make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v to_o give_v battle_n but_o when_o he_o come_v so_o near_o that_o he_o may_v well_o and_o plain_o descry_v the_o order_n &_o behaviour_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v so_o well_o range_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n as_o possible_o can_v be_v retire_v he_o stay_v a_o long_a while_n altogether_o distroubled_a and_o as_o it_o be_v astonish_v in_o the_o which_o time_n he_o perceive_v the_o horslitter_n of_o eumenes_n pass_v from_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o the_o other_o and_o therewithal_o he_o begin_v to_o say_v yond_o same_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o litter_n that_o make_v we_o war_n and_o offer_v we_o battle_n and_o with_o that_o word_n he_o cause_v the_o retreit_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o convey_v his_o man_n back_o into_o his_o camp_n julius_n caesar_n do_v put_v himself_o in_o great_a peril_n by_o go_v to_o find_v his_o army_n that_o be_v distress_v by_o the_o gaul_n and_o by_o his_o only_a presence_n do_v rid_v they_o of_o the_o distress_n give_v they_o courage_n to_o fight_v so_o great_o be_v his_o name_n redoubt_v of_o his_o enemy_n cabades_n king_n of_o persia_n see_v his_o man_n repulse_v from_o the_o city_n damida_n which_o he_o have_v surprise_v and_o scale_v and_o how_o that_o many_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o come_v down_o the_o ladder_n because_o the_o man_n of_o the_o city_n make_v they_o to_o leap_v down_o from_o above_o step_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o ladder_n with_o his_o sword_n draw_v and_o threaten_v to_o kill_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o come_v down_o and_o so_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n cause_v many_o to_o mount_v up_o the_o ladder_n again_o and_o many_o that_o have_v begin_v to_o give_v over_o fall_v so_o lusty_o to_o scale_v again_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o take_v the_o city_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o give_v courage_n to_o his_o man_n of_o war_n be_v personal_o at_o the_o castle_n of_o remorentin_n by_o who_o presence_n the_o englishman_n give_v such_o a_o forcible_a assault_n that_o they_o which_o be_v within_o be_v fain_o to_o yield_v themselves_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n see_v his_o army_n begin_v to_o scatter_v assemble_v they_o again_o three_o time_n and_o with_o his_o encourage_v of_o they_o make_v they_o to_o endure_v the_o battle_n a_o long_a time_n so_o as_o they_o dare_v not_o any_o more_o flee_v for_o shame_n when_o they_o see_v their_o lord_n and_o king_n fight_v so_o valiant_o and_o speak_v so_o amiable_o obedience_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n perceive_v the_o neapolitan_n to_o rebel_v at_o the_o change_n of_o his_o fortune_n at_o such_o time_n as_o charles_n the_o eight_o subdue_v all_o under_o his_o obedience_n depart_v sudden_o from_o capua_n and_o draw_v straight_o to_o naples_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v there_o every_o man_n lay_v down_o his_o weapon_n come_v to_o welcome_v he_o with_o singular_a affection_n cease_v their_o uproar_n in_o all_o place_n consalua_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o distress_n at_o barlette_n and_o yet_o cheerful_o overpass_v all_o pain_n match_v with_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n needful_a do_v by_o his_o example_n hold_v in_o the_o spaniard_n a_o long_a time_n who_o be_v foreweary_v with_o travel_n and_o in_o the_o end_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o the_o frenchman_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v fierce_o assail_v in_o his_o own_o realm_n at_o two_o place_n at_o once_o and_o can_v not_o put_v garrison_n in_o all_o the_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n the_o admiral_n hannibalt_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o enemy_n make_v towards_o fere_n with_o full_a assurance_n to_o get_v possession_n thereof_o convey_v himself_o into_o it_o with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o save_v the_o town_n by_o his_o presence_n for_o the_o enemy_n think_v that_o so_o great_a a_o lord_n will_v not_o shut_v up_o himself_o without_o a_o good_a company_n and_o otherwise_o they_o esteem_v he_o to_o be_v a_o wise_a captain_n as_o have_v have_v trial_n of_o he_o afore_o at_o mesieres_n at_o petone_n and_o at_o laundersey_n how_o great_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o good_a captain_n avail_v which_o make_v weak_a town_n impregnable_a the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._o ¶_o of_o wisdom_n and_o discreetnesse_n in_o old_a time_n when_o by_o god_n sufferance_n oracle_n have_v place_n the_o city_n of_o delphos_n be_v renown_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o the_o proud_a and_o stately_a temple_n there_o which_o be_v dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v to_o apollo_n whereunto_o folk_n resort_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o ask_v counsel_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o answer_n that_o be_v give_v by_o his_o image_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o goodly_a temple_n self_n be_v write_v these_o word_n know_v thyself_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o which_o word_n many_o have_v err_v imagine_v that_o a_o man_n know_v himself_o when_o he_o can_v skill_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v his_o duty_n or_o office_n and_o his_o mystery_n trade_n of_o live_v or_o profession_n as_o when_o a_o surgeon_n can_v skill_n to_o lance_n a_o sore_a or_o a_o physician_n to_o heal_v a_o disease_n or_o a_o shoemaker_n to_o make_v a_o shoe_n but_o none_o of_o all_o these_o be_v the_o know_v of_o a_o man_n self_n and_o though_o a_o man_n behold_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o know_v he_o not_o himself_o the_o more_o for_o all_o that_o for_o as_o plato_n say_v he_o that_o know_v his_o body_n know_v that_o which_o be_v he_o but_o he_o know_v not_o himself_o so_o that_o neither_o physician_n nor_o handicraftsman_n know_v himself_o but_o their_o knowledge_n be_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v separate_v from_o themselves_o wherefore_o to_o speak_v proper_o none_o of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o art_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wise_a likewise_o he_o that_o have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o own_o body_n mind_v that_o which_o be_v he_o and_o not_o himself_o and_o whosoever_o love_v a_o man_n can_v be_v deem_v to_o love_v his_o body_n but_o his_o soul_n therefore_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n must_v know_v himself_o it_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o he_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o soul_n to_o prepare_v it_o to_o the_o know_v of_o god_n his_o maker_n after_o who_o image_n it_o be_v create_v that_o he_o may_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o look_a glass_n behold_v the_o invisible_a godhead_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o wisdom_n and_o of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o virtue_n which_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o he_o may_v consider_v how_o great_o he_o be_v indet_v unto_o god_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o himself_o but_o that_o all_o come_v of_o god_n and_o when_o he_o know_v what_o he_o be_v that_o be_v to_o wit_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n then_o lift_v he_o up_o his_o heart_n as_o be_v song_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o lift_v up_o his_o mind_n to_o the_o author_n of_o his_o welfare_n himself_o now_o then_o to_o know_v god_n it_o behoove_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o our_o inward_a man_n which_o be_v frame_v of_o divine_a essence_n to_o the_o intent_n we_o despise_v not_o the_o heavenly_a understanding_n and_o mind_n that_o be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o his_o creation_n for_o want_v of_o know_v it_o aright_o and_o for_o want_v of_o consider_v the_o virtue_n and_o power_n thereof_o lest_o through_o want_n
the_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n ready_a good_a will_n go_v afore_o liberality_n thereupon_o it_o come_v that_o ordinary_o the_o liberal_a man_n be_v kind-hearted_a and_o gentle_a so_o as_o liberality_n kindness_n affability_n and_o gentleness_n resemble_v either_o other_o and_o may_v all_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o name_n of_o charity_n which_o comprehend_v they_o all_o and_o much_o more_o the_o which_o s._n paul_n have_v so_o describe_v in_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n that_o a_o man_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o add_v more_o unto_o it_o say_v charity_n be_v patient_a meeld_v and_o gentle_a she_o seek_v not_o her_o own_o she_o envy_v not_o she_o deal_v not_o froward_o she_o imagine_v no_o evil_a uprightness_n and_o so_o forth_o now_o than_o we_o call_v kindness_n a_o certain_a good_a will_n and_o love_n towards_o man_n and_o a_o certain_a natural_a goodness_n which_o extend_v itself_o further_a than_o uprightness_n because_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o use_v uprightness_n and_o iust-dealing_a towards_o man_n only_o but_o kindness_n and_o goodwill_n sometime_o even_o to_o the_o brute_n beast_n in_o cherish_v they_o when_o they_o be_v tire_v forworne_a and_o break_v with_o travel_n and_o labour_n in_o our_o service_n which_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o gentleness_n and_o kindness_n which_o never_o ought_v to_o dry_a up_o in_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o solomon_n in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o his_o proverb_n say_v that_o he_o which_o disdain_v his_o neighbour_n sin_v but_o he_o that_o pity_v the_o afflict_a be_v happy_a and_o david_n blessed_n be_v he_o that_o consider_v the_o poor_a in_o his_o need_n or_o which_o have_v a_o care_n of_o they_o which_o be_v in_o distress_n for_o sure_o god_n will_v relieve_v he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o distress_n we_o call_v that_o man_n gentle_a and_o courteous_a which_o behave_v himself_o familiar_o towards_o all_o man_n and_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v speak_v to_o as_o be_v the_o emperor_n titus_n philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n scipio_n and_o many_o other_o for_o ordinary_o he_o that_o be_v kind-hearted_a that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v he_o good_a must_v yield_v he_o his_o ear_n as_o well_o as_o his_o purse_n special_o see_v that_o of_o both_o it_o be_v the_o less_o to_o his_o own_o cost_n there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o kindness_n or_o gentleness_n kindness_n the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o we_o term_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o kindness_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a meeld_n charitable_a and_o love_a disposition_n of_o mind_n towards_o man_n as_o when_o a_o man_n pity_v the_o poor_a the_o oppress_a or_o the_o needy_a and_o general_o when_o a_o man_n behave_v himself_o courteous_o towards_o all_o man_n be_v they_o poor_a or_o rich_a according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o our_o maker_n who_o delight_v to_o be_v among_o the_o child_n of_o man_n to_o do_v they_o good_a the_o second_o sort_n of_o kindness_n may_v be_v call_v familiarity_n or_o familiarnesse_n for_o there_o be_v that_o be_v kind-hearted_a and_o ready_a enough_o to_o do_v good_a to_o every_o man_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a native_a â—ullennesse_n that_o bar_v man_n from_o have_v access_n to_o they_o but_o they_o that_o be_v gentle_a in_o all_o point_n be_v also_o meeld_v and_o easy_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o way_n to_o do_v man_n good_a be_v to_o hear_v their_o request_n and_o they_o that_o have_v intend_v to_o show_v themselves_o yet_o more_o kind_a and_o courteous_a have_v go_v further_o as_o alexander_n severus_n do_v who_o blame_v his_o good_a servant_n for_o that_o they_o require_v not_o recompense_v at_o his_o hand_n some_o other_o prince_n to_o draw_v man_n the_o more_o unto_o they_o have_v call_v man_n by_o their_o name_n for_o it_o do_v the_o subject_a good_a prince_n when_o he_o see_v that_o his_o prince_n know_v he_o because_o he_o gather_v thereby_o that_o his_o prince_n love_v he_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v cirus_n call_v all_o his_o man_n of_o war_n by_o their_o name_n howbeit_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o a_o divine_a memory_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v scipio_n answer_n to_o a_o certain_a roman_a which_o vaunt_v that_o he_o can_v call_v mo_z man_n by_o their_o name_n than_o scipio_n can_v you_o say_v true_a quoth_v scipio_n for_o my_o study_n have_v not_o be_v to_o know_v many_o but_o to_o be_v know_v of_o all_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o kindness_n consist_v in_o clemency_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o forgive_a offence_n or_o in_o make_v light_n of_o they_o which_o thing_n god_n have_v command_v we_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o saint_n matâ—eâ—_n and_o in_o the_o twenty-five_o of_o the_o proverb_n if_o thy_o enemy_n hunger_n say_v he_o give_v he_o bread_n to_o eat_v and_o if_o he_o thirst_v give_v he_o water_n to_o drink_v for_o so_o shall_v thou_o heap_v coal_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o god_n will_v pay_v it_o thou_o again_o but_o let_v we_o leave_v the_o handle_n of_o this_o point_n to_o divine_n and_o take_v we_o again_o to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o heathen_a it_o be_v ask_v to_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n what_o a_o good_a king_n ought_v to_o do_v to_o his_o enemy_n quoth_v he_o all_o evil_a and_o to_o his_o friend_n none_o at_o all_o then_o aristo_n reply_v 〈…〉_o nâ—y_o sir_n quoth_v he_o how_o much_o more_o beautiful_a and_o commendable_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o do_v good_a to_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o make_v friend_n whereof_o the_o prince_n reap_v such_o profit_n that_o he_o make_v himself_o belove_v of_o all_o man_n and_o therefore_o trajan_n say_v unto_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v he_o better_o belove_v than_o his_o predecessor_n be_v that_o he_o do_v easy_o pardon_v such_o as_o have_v offend_v he_o agesilaus_n by_o his_o good_a do_v make_v those_o that_o be_v his_o enemy_n to_o become_v his_o friend_n augustus_n make_v one_o his_o servant_n that_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o assay_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o draw_v those_o to_o his_o service_n that_o have_v be_v his_o enemy_n if_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v man_n of_o service_n but_o he_o be_v move_v thereto_o more_o for_o the_o profit_n that_o he_o hope_v for_o by_o their_o service_n than_o of_o any_o meeld_a disposition_n of_o nature_n julius_n caesar_n be_v worthy_o commend_v for_o his_o clemency_n and_o mercy_n be_v no_o soon_o reconcile_v to_o any_o enemy_n of_o he_o but_o he_o will_v by_o and_o by_o use_v they_o as_o friend_n insomuch_o that_o he_o will_v even_o set_v they_o at_o his_o own_o table_n the_o same_o day_n while_o bibulus_n be_v in_o egypt_n a_o certain_a man_n kill_v two_o of_o his_o child_n by_o mischance_n whereof_o cleopatra_n be_v advertise_v send_v he_o the_o two_o offender_n with_o a_o couple_n of_o hangman_n to_o take_v such_o punishment_n of_o they_o as_o he_o list_v but_o he_o will_v not_o touch_v they_o but_o send_v they_o back_o again_o say_v that_o the_o punish_v thereof_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n when_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n have_v lose_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o modon_n he_o become_v never_o the_o more_o rigorous_a to_o his_o enemy_n for_o it_o but_o receive_v they_o to_o mercy_n upon_o reasonable_a condition_n king_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v dangerous_o wound_v in_o the_o head_n with_o the_o stroke_n of_o a_o firebrand_n will_v in_o no_o wise_a be_v inform_v who_o it_o be_v that_o throw_v it_o at_o he_o say_v that_o see_v he_o have_v commit_v folly_n it_o be_v good_a reason_n he_o shall_v taste_v his_o part_n thereof_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o kindness_n may_v be_v call_v mercy_n mercy_n when_o such_o as_o have_v offend_v you_o do_v cry_v you_o mercy_n for_o it_o be_v god_n will_n that_o we_o shall_v have_v pity_n upon_o they_o that_o submit_v themselves_o to_o our_o mercy_n and_o that_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o derbie_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v he_o that_o cry_v mercy_n shall_v mercy_n have_v plato_n say_v that_o the_o great_a sin_n which_o we_o can_v commit_v be_v to_o use_v outrage_n towards_o they_o that_o humble_a themselves_o to_o we_o and_o that_o he_o which_o do_v such_o folk_n evil_a shall_v never_o go_v unpunished_a the_o five_o kind_n of_o kindness_n be_v meeldnesse_n and_o moderation_n as_o when_o a_o prince_n have_v overcome_v his_o enemy_n do_v use_v they_o gentle_o for_o such_o deal_n serve_v to_o win_v the_o heart_n both_o of_o subject_n and_o of_o enemy_n when_o alexander_n see_v darius_n dead_a he_o fall_v not_o to_o
quintus_fw-la flaminius_n be_v soon_o angry_a but_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o long_o and_o he_o give_v but_o light_a punishment_n to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o be_v angry_a anon_o after_o that_o adrian_n be_v create_v emperor_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o deadly_a enemy_n of_o he_o to_o who_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v escape_v revenge_n mean_v that_o he_o will_v never_o go_v about_o to_o be_v avenge_v of_o he_o now_o that_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o do_v it_o king_n lois_fw-fr the_o twelve_o do_v the_o like_a as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o another_o place_n when_o he_o will_v not_o be_v revenge_v for_o the_o wrong_n that_o have_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o afore_o he_o be_v king_n pittacus_n have_v but_o one_o only_a son_n who_o be_v slay_v through_o misfortune_n by_o a_o sawyer_n the_o sawyer_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o pittacus_n to_o be_v punish_v but_o he_o let_v he_o go_v say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o pardon_v than_o to_o punish_v plutarch_n report_v in_o the_o life_n of_o pericles_n that_o there_o be_v a_o shameless_a railer_n that_o rail_v upon_o he_o all_o a_o whole_a day_n together_o to_o who_o pericles_n answer_v not_o a_o word_n but_o intend_v to_o the_o dispatch_a of_o matter_n of_o importance_n until_o it_o be_v night_n who_o the_o railer_n follow_v home_o to_o his_o lodging_n still_o rail_v upon_o he_o and_o when_o pericles_n be_v come_v thither_o he_o command_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o take_v a_o torch_n and_o to_o light_v the_o man_n home_o back_o to_o his_o own_o lodging_n you_o see_v here_o a_o wonderful_a temperance_n in_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v absolute_a power_n in_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v such_o power_n yet_o yield_v not_o a_o whit_n to_o hatred_n spite_n or_o anger_n insomuch_o that_o he_o make_v his_o boast_n that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o athenian_a that_o wear_v a_o black_a garment_n by_o his_o mean_n pompey_n also_o be_v great_o commend_v for_o pardon_v the_o mamertine_n that_o have_v take_v part_n with_o marius_n howbeit_o that_o his_o so_o do_v be_v for_o his_o host_n sake_n cicero_n say_v that_o caesar_n in_o set_v up_o again_o the_o image_n of_o pompey_n do_v the_o better_a fasten_v and_o settle_v his_o own_o as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o by_o this_o clemency_n of_o his_o he_o win_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o citizen_n whereby_o he_o himself_o shall_v be_v guard_v albeit_o that_o augustus_n take_v the_o alexandrian_n his_o enemy_n by_o force_n yet_o do_v he_o pardon_v they_o in_o honour_n of_o alexander_n the_o founder_n of_o their_o city_n in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o alexandrian_n find_v themselves_o more_o beholden_a to_o he_o than_o to_o alexander_n himself_o &_o commend_v he_o in_o all_o case_n say_v that_o alexander_n be_v the_o founder_n but_o augustus_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o their_o city_n but_o the_o softness_n patience_n david_n and_o meeldnesse_n of_o david_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v withal_o by_o those_o that_o i_o have_v allege_v for_o he_o do_v put_v up_o infinite_a injury_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o semei_n without_o give_v he_o any_o answer_n command_v his_o man_n to_o let_v he_o alone_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o god_n have_v raise_v he_o up_o to_o humble_v he_o and_o after_o his_o victory_n he_o pardon_v he_o that_o misdeed_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o follow_v he_o cast_v stone_n at_o he_o which_o serve_v to_o show_v that_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n concern_v the_o forgive_n of_o enemy_n be_v practise_v by_o prince_n of_o good_a nature_n as_o david_n himself_o witness_v in_o his_o seven_o psalm_n where_o he_o say_v if_o i_o have_v requite_v evil_a for_o evil_n i_o be_o content_v that_o he_o shall_v pursue_v i_o in_o war_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v i_o and_o fling_v i_o against_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o forth_o saint_n john_n chrisostome_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o meeldnesse_n say_v that_o meeldnesse_n become_v all_o man_n but_o special_o king_n and_o such_o as_o be_v set_v in_o authority_n state_n and_o the_o more_o power_n that_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n have_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n the_o more_o ought_v he_o to_o bridle_v himself_o &_o to_o take_v god_n law_n for_o his_o guide_n if_o he_o will_v have_v glory_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o do_n our_o lord_n in_o s._n matthew_n will_v have_v we_o to_o learn_v of_o he_o because_o he_o be_v meek_a and_o lowly_a that_o we_o may_v find_v rest_n to_o our_o soul_n david_n commend_v his_o own_o meekness_n unto_o god_n say_v thus_o remember_v david_n and_o his_o meekness_n the_o which_o he_o show_v well_o towards_o saul_n when_o he_o let_v he_o go_v at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o power_n s._n john_n chrisostome_n in_o his_o xxix_o homely_a against_o irefulnes_n meeldnes_n say_v that_o the_o meek_a man_n be_v pleasant_a to_o himself_o and_o profitable_a to_o other_o and_o that_o choleriknesse_n displease_v a_o man_n self_n and_o do_v harm_n unto_o other_o of_o the_o which_o i_o must_v now_o speak_v in_o order_n person_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o choleric_a person_n the_o one_o will_v out_o of_o hand_n have_v revenge_n and_o those_o be_v the_o less_o dangerous_a so_o a_o man_n shâ—n_o the_o first_o brunt_n of_o they_o for_o by_o and_o by_o they_o cool_v of_o themselves_o and_o suffer_v not_o the_o sun_n to_o go_v down_o upon_o their_o wrath_n for_o common_o they_o burst_v forth_o into_o word_n and_o utter_v their_o choler_n in_o whâ—t_a speech_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o rigour_n of_o their_o do_n be_v assuage_v as_o the_o lord_n of_o chaumont_n tell_v wise_o to_o the_o vincentine_n which_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o emperor_n anger_n the_o other_o sort_n dissemble_v the_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v they_o that_o they_o may_v have_v time_n and_o place_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o those_o be_v very_o dangerous_a as_o homer_n say_v of_o agamemnon_n although_o he_o dissemble_v his_o anger_n for_o a_o time_n say_v he_o yet_o cease_v he_o not_o to_o hold_v it_o fast_o in_o his_o heart_n until_o he_o have_v revenge_v himself_o indeed_o and_o as_o peter_n of_o gauntwood_n say_v some_o man_n do_v forgive_v with_o their_o mouth_n choleric_a but_o hatred_n and_o malice_n abide_v still_o in_o their_o heart_n nevertheless_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o common_a people_n as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o bridle_v of_o wrath_n that_o because_o it_o be_v stormy_a therefore_o it_o be_v workfull_a so_o that_o a_o angry_a man_n menace_n be_v hardiness_n his_o headiness_n stoutness_n his_o cruelty_n disposition_n to_o do_v great_a thing_n his_o unappeasable_a hardness_n firm_a stedinesse_n and_o his_o furiousness_n a_o hate_v of_o vice_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o helias_n who_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o people_n sin_n through_o a_o certain_a zeal_n that_o he_o have_v to_o godward_o and_o of_o cato_n who_o be_v always_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n learning_n towards_o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o vice_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n serve_v this_o which_o be_v say_v in_o philosophy_n that_o the_o choleric_a folk_n be_v apt_a to_o learn_v science_n and_o the_o proverb_n say_v that_o he_o which_o have_v no_o choler_n have_v not_o wit_n many_o esteem_v it_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o soul_n plato_n in_o his_o law_n say_v that_o a_o good_a man_n must_v be_v both_o meeld_n and_o also_o courageous_a that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o utter_o void_a of_o kindly_a choler_n for_o we_o can_v hardly_o without_o it_o eschew_v the_o wrong_n and_o harm_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v otherwise_o than_o by_o fight_n by_o victory_n and_o by_o defend_v a_o man_n self_n and_o by_o not_o suffer_v a_o man_n self_n to_o be_v wrong_v the_o which_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v without_o anger_n and_o stomach_n and_o in_o his_o theeterus_fw-la he_o say_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o find_v a_o man_n both_o soft_a and_o witty_a together_o and_o they_o that_o have_v sharp_a and_o ready_a wit_n and_o apt_a to_o be_v teach_v be_v common_o choliricke_n and_o hasty_a as_o be_v carry_v with_o wave_n like_o ship_n without_o anchor_n aristoile_n say_v wit_n that_o cholericknesse_n be_v a_o true_a sign_n of_o a_o ready_a wit_n and_o of_o a_o forward_a brave_a and_o gallant_a nature_n that_o be_v not_o sleepy_a and_o drowsy_a and_o that_o anger_n must_v be_v use_v not_o as_o a_o captain_n but_o as_o a_o soldier_n saint_n john_n chrysostome_n upon_o the_o four_o psalm_n of_o david_n say_v that_o anger_n be_v good_a and_o profitable_a against_o they_o that_o do_v wrong_n or_o be_v negligent_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fit_a instrument_n to_o waken_v we_o out_o of_o our_o sleepiness_n to_o make_v we_o the_o more_o fierce_a in_o
large_a discovery_n thereof_o to_o such_o as_o deal_v with_o arm_n wherein_o if_o i_o keep_v some_o order_n and_o fashion_n of_o precept_n it_o be_v but_o to_o treat_v of_o those_o thing_n in_o some_o method_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o history_n and_o not_o to_o give_v any_o certain_a judgement_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o behalf_n for_o i_o hope_v that_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v once_o set_v down_o a_o prince_n may_v upon_o this_o discourse_n choose_v what_o he_o think_v good_a as_o bee_n do_v upon_o flower_n i_o know_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o stratagem_n that_o be_v find_v good_a in_o time_n past_a be_v now_o out_o of_o use_n and_o that_o as_o cambyses_n say_v unto_o cyrus_n like_v as_o in_o music_n the_o new_a song_n &_o such_o as_o be_v never_o hear_v afore_o do_v like_o man_n best_a so_o in_o war_n the_o policy_n that_o have_v not_o erst_o be_v practise_v have_v best_a success_n because_o the_o enemy_n do_v least_o suspect_v they_o but_o we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o many_o time_n old_a song_n be_v renew_v and_o sing_v for_o new_a and_o likewise_o in_o war_n 〈…〉_o old_a policy_n may_v be_v renew_v and_o take_v for_o new_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n do_v which_o have_v not_o be_v do_v afore_o by_o mean_n whereof_o i_o have_v gather_v and_o compact_v together_o a_o part_n of_o the_o old_a policy_n of_o time_n past_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o among_o many_o the_o prince_n may_v choose_v that_o which_o he_o shall_v find_v best_a or_o at_o leastwise_o not_o be_v ignorant_a to_o keep_v himself_o from_o they_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o time_n past_a together_o with_o those_o which_o he_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n will_v give_v he_o a_o great_a judgement_n in_o the_o feat_n of_o war_n and_o will_v make_v he_o to_o call_v to_o mind_n again_o and_o bethink_v he_o of_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v see_v at_o other_o time_n wherefore_o to_o keep_v the_o order_n that_o i_o begin_v with_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o to_o reign_v happy_o and_o to_o maintain_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o a_o prince_n to_o establish_v good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n if_o he_o do_v not_o likewise_o set_v good_a order_n for_o matter_n of_o war_n which_o may_v light_v upon_o his_o army_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o sometime_o the_o wrong_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v he_o shall_v compel_v he_o to_o war_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o a_o prince_n to_o reign_v long_o without_o some_o war_n either_o in_o assail_a or_o in_o defend_v whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o increase_v and_o diminish_v his_o state_n and_o reputation_n according_a to_o his_o fortunate_a or_o unfortunate_a success_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o the_o strong_a he_o make_v league_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n or_o else_o his_o enemy_n prevent_v he_o who_o have_v make_v a_o offensive_a league_n with_o his_o associate_n come_v with_o great_a power_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o country_n for_o the_o which_o a_o prince_n must_v provide_v afore_o hand_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o do_v in_o time_n if_o he_o have_v strength_n howbeit_o that_o it_o be_v a_o terrible_a thing_n to_o see_v so_o many_o nation_n against_o he_o alone_o 〈…〉_o nevertheless_o we_o have_v see_v almost_o continual_o that_o he_o which_o have_v stand_v upon_o his_o defence_n have_v have_v the_o skill_n to_o untwist_v such_o knot_n well_o enough_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v â—or_a that_o the_o prince_n or_o commonweal_n that_o be_v neighbour_n do_v never_o yield_v mutual_a love_n one_o to_o another_o and_o that_o which_o they_o do_v be_v for_o their_o own_o peculiar_a profit_n fear_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o advauncement_n of_o 〈…〉_o by_o reason_n whereof_o such_o league_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v break_v by_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v courage_n and_o some_o small_a mean_a to_o prolong_v time_n and_o a_o little_a skill_n to_o sway_v with_o the_o time_n league_n wherefore_o when_o a_o prince_n be_v assail_v by_o a_o puissant_a army_n he_o must_v oppose_v another_o against_o he_o he_o must_v furnish_v well_o his_o hold_n and_o he_o must_v encamp_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n of_o such_o advantage_n as_o his_o enemy_n may_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o adventure_v upon_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n he_o must_v attempt_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o disjoin_v the_o whole_a league_n or_o at_o leastwise_o to_o get_v some_o one_o out_o of_o the_o league_n which_o be_v so_o easy_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v that_o as_o many_o as_o have_v bend_v themselves_o unto_o it_o have_v almost_o never_o fail_v king_n lois_fw-fr the_o eleven_o be_v very_o excellent_a in_o this_o feat_n every_o man_n know_v how_o he_o accord_v with_o the_o county_n of_o charolois_n at_o constans_n so_o that_o when_o he_o be_v once_o take_v out_o of_o the_o play_n it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o bretaine_n shall_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o accord_n because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a power_n to_o encounter_v the_o king_n of_o france_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o burgonion_o another_o time_n have_v to_o do_v with_o two_o mighty_a neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoine_n when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoine_n be_v not_o yet_o knit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o as_o he_o have_v no_o mo_z to_o deal_v with_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoine_n king_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v assail_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1544._o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o oppose_v against_o the_o emperor_n a_o strong_a host_n and_o against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n town_n well_o fortify_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o emperor_n without_o call_v the_o king_n of_o england_n thereto_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o be_v the_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o englishman_n afterward_o the_o emperor_n be_v sore_o cumber_v in_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o two_o mighty_a army_n at_o once_o to_o wit_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o protestant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o advise_v himself_o to_o grant_v the_o protestant_n their_o demand_n that_o he_o may_v afterward_o bend_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n which_o thing_n make_v i_o to_o think_v that_o in_o league_n there_o be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o that_o there_o be_v danger_n in_o enter_v into_o they_o the_o which_o it_o stand_v a_o prince_n great_o on_o hand_n to_o provide_v for_o but_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o undo_v they_o because_o the_o leguer_n look_v more_o to_o their_o own_o peculiar_a profit_n profit_n than_o to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o they_o all_o and_o the_o society_n which_o all_o of_o they_o do_v make_v be_v lion-like_o as_o they_o term_v it_o for_o every_o of_o they_o respect_v his_o own_o peculiar_a profit_n and_o if_o you_o set_v that_o aside_o by_z and_o by_o all_o be_v lay_v a_o water_n but_o if_o there_o befall_v too_o happy_a success_n to_o any_o one_o that_o be_v in_o league_n and_o the_o prince_n see_v that_o fortune_n smile_v upon_o his_o companion_n he_o must_v not_o by_o and_o by_o give_v he_o over_o there_o and_o make_v league_n against_o he_o mean_n as_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o all_o italy_n do_v for_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o upon_o his_o take_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n prisoner_n with_o who_o they_o have_v be_v link_v in_o league_n afore_o against_o the_o king_n the_o leontines_n and_o rhegine_v have_v enter_v into_o arm_n against_o the_o syracusanes_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o athenian_n by_o who_o aid_n they_o maintain_v the_o war_n along_o time_n but_o in_o the_o end_n when_o they_o understand_v by_o the_o report_n that_o hermocrates_n make_v unto_o all_o the_o sicilian_n in_o general_a that_o all_o that_o the_o athenian_n do_v be_v to_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o sicily_n they_o give_v over_o the_o league_n and_o make_v peace_n among_o themselves_o league_n moreover_o in_o most_o of_o these_o league_n there_o be_v always_o some_o one_o that_o draw_v backward_o and_o come_v lag_v behind_o as_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n do_v when_o he_o be_v ally_v with_o king_n lois_fw-fr the_o twelve_o against_o the_o venetian_n for_o king_n lois_fw-fr be_v in_o the_o field_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o have_v spoil_v the_o venetian_n of_o the_o place_n that_o shall_v have_v fall_v to_o his_o share_n by_o agreement_n of_o the_o league_n afore_o the_o
encamp_v by_o the_o river_n behamby_n and_o strong_a enough_o to_o stop_v our_o army_n from_o pass_v do_v nevertheless_o abandon_v the_o place_n when_o they_o see_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n with_o lance_n in_o hand_n and_o his_o army_n follow_v he_o enter_v into_o the_o water_n to_o encounter_v with_o they_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v cause_v the_o river_n of_o derne_n to_o be_v well_o guard_v and_o yet_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n find_v the_o ford_n and_o pass_v over_o it_o no_o man_n can_v stop_v hannibâ—l_n from_o pass_v the_o mountain_n pyren_a and_o the_o alps_n to_o come_v down_o into_o lombardy_n marius_n encounter_v the_o cimbrian_o not_o in_o their_o passage_n but_o on_o the_o hitherside_n of_o the_o mountain_n afore_o they_o have_v get_v to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o residue_n have_v pass_v the_o mountain_n be_v meet_v withal_o in_o lombardy_n king_n philip_n of_o valois_n have_v appoint_v godmardu_n faâ—_n to_o keep_v the_o passage_n of_o blanch_n take_v in_o the_o river_n of_o some_o with_o a_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n beside_o crossbows_z of_o genoa_n and_o six_o thousand_o man_n on_o foot_n and_o yet_o be_v he_o force_v from_o the_o passage_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n pass_v with_o all_o his_o host_n have_v but_o six_o hour_n to_o pass_v they_o in_o which_o be_v the_o time_n between_o the_o ebb_n and_o the_o tide_n the_o fleming_n take_v stout_o upon_o they_o to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o frenchman_n over_o the_o river_n alis_fw-la which_o be_v both_o deep_a and_o maddie_a and_o although_o it_o be_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n martin_n yet_o notwithstanding_o a_o part_n of_o the_o vanguard_n pass_v about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o bridge_n of_o comines_n in_o two_o or_o three_o boat_n whereof_o the_o great_a carry_v not_o above_o nine_o man_n at_o once_o who_o after_o they_o be_v arrive_v do_v hide_v themselves_o in_o a_o aldercarre_n right_o over_o against_o the_o place_n where_o they_o take_v boat_n and_o when_o they_o be_v all_o together_o they_o march_v against_o the_o fleming_n and_o win_v the_o bridge_n of_o comines_n when_o the_o marshal_n of_o hesse_n send_v the_o reisters_n into_o france_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr andelot_n the_o late_a earl_n of_o nevers_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o saint_n andrew_n be_v send_v to_o stop_v their_o passage_n because_o the_o river_n begin_v to_o swell_v be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o october_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o let_v not_o to_o pass_v even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o our_o man_n and_o so_o they_o go_v over_o to_o orleans_n without_o gainsay_v in_o the_o year_n 1567._o they_o come_v again_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o casimire_n the_o county_n palatine_n son_n to_o stop_v who_o passage_n because_o it_o be_v not_o mean_v to_o hazard_v a_o pitch_a field_n a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n power_n be_v send_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n that_o now_o be_v who_o spare_v not_o the_o pioner_n to_o make_v trench_n nor_o to_o set_v let_n in_o place_n that_o may_v be_v wade_v nor_o to_o enterlace_v tree_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o can_v not_o let_v they_o but_o that_o they_o pass_v at_o their_o ease_n afterward_o the_o king_n to_o stay_v the_o meeting_n of_o those_o who_o he_o mean_v to_o punish_v seize_v all_o the_o bridge_n and_o passage_n and_o set_v good_a guard_n at_o they_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o pass_v in_o two_o place_n of_o the_o river_n loir_fw-fr to_o bonnie_n and_o rosyers_n where_o the_o monsieur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr andelot_n lead_v great_a company_n pass_v his_o man_n both_o on_o horsbacke_a and_o on_o foot_n at_o a_o ford_n though_o he_o have_v some_o of_o they_o drown_v charles_n mirtill_n wait_v not_o for_o the_o sarzin_n at_o the_o passage_n of_o loir_n but_o go_v to_o meet_v they_o on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o give_v they_o battle_n near_o unto_o tower_n actius_n tarry_v not_o for_o attila_n at_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o alps_n but_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o frenchman_n encounter_v he_o in_o france_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr aumalle_n have_v a_o fair_a and_o great_a army_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o germany_n and_o there_o he_o tarry_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o bipount_n but_o he_o spare_v not_o to_o pass_v on_o and_o to_o get_v the_o town_n and_o bridge_n of_o charity_n livian_a captain_n of_o the_o venetian_n have_v seize_v all_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o brent_n hope_v thereby_o to_o keep_v back_o cardon_n captain_n of_o the_o spaniard_n or_o else_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n to_o his_o disadvantage_n but_o cardon_n find_v a_o ford_n somewhat_o high_o and_o pass_v his_o army_n in_o silence_n afore_o livian_n have_v any_o inkling_n thereof_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n stay_v with_o a_o few_o man_n at_o the_o rivage_n of_o the_o river_n elbe_n think_v to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o but_o he_o find_v another_o shallow_a where_o he_o pass_v his_o army_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxonies_n confusion_n the_o mountain_n of_o italy_n never_o make_v the_o hun_n or_o herule_v afraid_a for_o they_o leave_v those_o high_a rock_n behind_o they_o get_v the_o passage_n of_o aquileia_n and_o pass_v all_o their_o people_n there_o although_o the_o greek_n bear_v themselves_o in_o hand_n that_o they_o can_v defend_v the_o strait_n of_o thermopyle_n against_o the_o persian_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o quit_v themselves_o so_o well_o but_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v environ_v and_o the_o persian_n find_v a_o path_n that_o one_o epialtes_n show_v unto_o they_o whereat_o they_o pass_v and_o make_v the_o greek_n abandon_v the_o place_n which_o they_o keep_v but_o themistocles_n give_v advice_n themistocles_n neither_o to_o guard_v the_o entrance_n of_o greece_n because_o he_o know_v it_o be_v unpossible_a nor_o to_o hold_v any_o fort_n in_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n see_v they_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o million_o of_o man_n but_o he_o choose_v a_o place_n of_o advantage_n upon_o the_o sea_n to_o encounter_v the_o persian_n to_o his_o advantage_n who_o be_v nothing_o near_o so_o expert_a in_o sea-matter_n as_o the_o athenian_n be_v and_o whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v encounter_v at_o the_o passage_n machiavelli_n be_v of_o opinion_n force_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v encounter_v there_o with_o all_o their_o force_n for_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o keep_v a_o passage_n against_o a_o puissant_a army_n without_o great_a force_n and_o if_o a_o army_n happen_v to_o be_v defeat_v at_o the_o passage_n which_o they_o take_v to_o keep_v it_o be_v a_o utter_a discouragement_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n as_o it_o beâ—ell_v at_o the_o come_n of_o king_n francis_n into_o italy_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n which_o have_v put_v their_o trust_n in_o the_o swisser_n see_v the_o french_a army_n they_o be_v so_o whole_o discourage_v that_o they_o wist_v not_o to_o what_o saint_n to_o vow_v themselves_o ne_o can_v take_v any_o other_o counsel_n of_o themselves_o than_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o frenchman_n city_n as_o touch_v the_o fortify_v of_o a_o city_n and_o the_o plant_n of_o a_o garrison_n there_o pericles_z use_v that_o fashion_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o albeit_o that_o they_o have_v burn_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o athens_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o suffer_v one_o man_n to_o go_v out_o to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o but_o think_v it_o better_a to_o keep_v still_o his_o force_n than_o to_o hazard_v they_o because_o he_o know_v well_o he_o be_v not_o of_o strength_n to_o match_v they_o battle_n another_o manner_n of_o defend_v be_v to_o have_v a_o army_n not_o of_o purpose_n to_o encounter_v but_o to_o weary_a the_o enemy_n as_o fabius_n have_v against_o hannibal_n as_o king_n francis_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o constable_n in_o auignion_n against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v at_o naples_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o as_o the_o same_o duke_n have_v in_o flaunders_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o encounter_v be_v most_o sure_a and_o least_o dangerous_a so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o way_n of_o defence_n as_o i_o will_v show_v anon_o for_o in_o case_n of_o assail_a a_o man_n must_v always_o be_v resolute_a to_o encounter_v and_o think_v that_o great_a enterprise_n be_v not_o without_o some_o hazard_n niceas_n in_o which_o behalf_n niceas_n do_v great_o amiss_o for_o have_v a_o great_a power_n in_o sicily_n he_o do_v nothing_o but_o turn_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o lose_v his_o time_n in_o consult_v so_o long_o till_o the_o courage_n and_o hope_n of_o his_o
upon_o hannibal_n yet_o notwithstanding_o have_v not_o the_o foresight_n of_o fabius_n be_v the_o valeancy_n of_o marcellus_n have_v serve_v the_o roman_n to_o small_a purpose_n but_o hannibal_n have_v two_o valeant_fw-la captain_n upon_o he_o at_o once_o of_o two_o diverse_a humour_n be_v sore_o encumber_a how_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o for_o when_o marcellus_n have_v lose_v a_o battle_n fabius_n be_v ready_a at_o hand_n to_o stop_v hannibal_n from_o pass_v any_o further_o and_o in_o this_o case_n see_v the_o roman_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v two_o army_n and_o it_o stand_v they_o on_o hand_n to_o conquer_v or_o at_o leastwise_o to_o recover_v that_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v at_o the_o journey_n of_o cannae_n they_o be_v not_o misaduised_a in_o their_o counsel_n to_o choose_v these_o two_o brave_a captain_n of_o so_o differ_v humour_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o continual_a fight_v of_o the_o one_o may_v weary_v hannibal_n and_o the_o linger_a of_o fabius_n may_v overthrow_v he_o but_o this_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o all_o man_n to_o do_v and_o special_o for_o they_o that_o have_v not_o their_o people_n train_v to_o the_o war_n as_o the_o roman_n have_v who_o send_v they_o out_o of_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v by_o swarm_n after_o who_o example_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v store_n of_o man_n and_o well_o train_v need_v not_o to_o be_v afraid_a to_o give_v battle_n to_o uncumber_v himself_o of_o a_o noisome_a enemy_n that_o can_v be_v drive_v away_o but_o by_o fight_n the_o roman_n do_v so_o against_o the_o gaul_n and_o german_n against_o pyrrhus_n and_o against_o hannibal_n so_o do_v charles_n martell_n against_o the_o sarzin_n and_o philip_n of_o valois_n against_o king_n eâ—ward_n but_o when_o a_o prince_n see_v that_o fortune_n be_v against_o he_o then_o must_v he_o alter_v his_o manner_n of_o deal_v as_o charles_n the_o five_o do_v against_o the_o englishman_n for_o the_o former_a victory_n that_o they_o have_v obtain_v against_o the_o frenchman_n have_v teach_v he_o to_o seek_v the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n for_o since_o the_o former_a way_n avail_v he_o not_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o try_v another_o the_o gaul_n be_v valeant_fw-la and_o furious_a in_o fight_n and_o therefore_o cneus_fw-la sulpicius_n do_v well_o to_o protract_v time_n with_o they_o hannibal_n be_v invincible_a in_o italy_n and_o therefore_o fabius_n do_v wise_o in_o try_v another_o way_n and_o scipio_n do_v bold_o and_o valeant_o in_o make_v war_n in_o africa_n to_o turn_v he_o away_o from_o italy_n if_o manfred_n have_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o time_n at_o naples_n he_o have_v do_v well_o for_o he_o have_v cut_v the_o comb_n of_o the_o fenchman_n who_o be_v furious_a and_o almost_o unpregnable_a at_o the_o first_o brunt_n and_o have_v in_o short_a time_n bring_v charles_n to_o utter_v want_n of_o victual_n and_o money_n contrariwise_o it_o stand_v conradine_n on_o hand_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n as_o he_o do_v for_o he_o be_v to_o reconquer_v the_o country_n and_o charles_n of_o anjou_n be_v but_o a_o new_a conqueror_n and_o as_o yet_o scarce_o well_o assure_v of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o have_v refuse_v he_o delay_n neither_o do_v he_o for_o there_o be_v time_n and_o season_n which_o permit_v not_o delay_v but_o require_v of_o necessity_n the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n in_o our_o civil_a war_n we_o have_v see_v two_o captain_n that_o have_v use_v mean_n clean_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o and_o yet_o the_o purpose_n and_o resolution_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v commendable_a and_o have_v come_v afterward_o to_o a_o good_a end_n if_o it_o have_v be_v ripe_a the_o duke_n of_o guise_n a_o brave_a and_o valeant_fw-la captain_n if_o ever_o any_o be_v seek_v battle_n by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o couâ—d_v and_o can_v not_o away_o with_o linger_a delay_n the_o which_o he_o do_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n for_o first_o he_o mean_v to_o allay_v the_o fire_n which_o he_o see_v increase_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o quench_v if_o it_o be_v once_o thorough_o kindle_v in_o all_o part_n again_o he_o fear_v least_o the_o prolong_n of_o time_n will_v increase_v the_o contrary_a side_n and_o that_o many_o will_v incline_v that_o way_n if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v by_o destroy_v the_o chief_a leader_n of_o that_o part_n by_o a_o bloody_a battle_n and_o as_o for_o win_v thereof_o he_o think_v himself_o sure_a of_o it_o for_o although_o the_o contrary_a party_n have_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o old_a band_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o such_o a_o number_n of_o horseman_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n lead_v the_o which_o alone_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o victory_n for_o the_o footman_n do_v nothing_o without_o horseman_n moreover_o he_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o suisler_n and_o a_o goodly_a bâ—nd_n of_o french_a harquebuzer_n store_n of_o ordnance_n ceil_v piece_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o army_n royal_a whereas_o the_o other_o side_n be_v but_o a_o army_n patch_v up_o howbeit_o that_o there_o be_v some_o good_a and_o well_o practise_v captain_n and_o valiant_a soldier_n contrariwise_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr tavanes_n perceive_v that_o there_o behove_v many_o battle_n to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o utter_a defeat_n of_o the_o contrary_a side_n though_o it_o be_v better_a to_o delay_v the_o time_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o length_n of_o time_n bereave_v they_o of_o the_o country_n that_o they_o have_v conquer_v forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v sufficient_a wherewith_o to_o hold_v out_o the_o war_n at_o length_n which_o ability_n they_o have_v not_o who_o oftentimes_o want_v money_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o be_v at_o commandment_n of_o the_o ring_n leader_n because_o the_o most_o part_n serve_v of_o good_a will_n and_o can_v not_o enforce_v we_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n but_o to_o their_o own_o great_a disadvantage_n and_o if_o that_o manner_n have_v continue_v any_o long_a than_o it_o do_v they_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o great_a afterdeale_n chap._n ix_o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o two_o army_n lodge_v one_o near_o another_o to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o be_v enforce_v to_o fight_v whether_o they_o will_v or_o no._n we_o have_v see_v the_o profit_n that_o come_v of_o wait_v to_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n and_o of_o overmatch_a the_o enemy_n by_o long_a delay_n and_o protract_n of_o time_n but_o yet_o there_o remain_v a_o doubt_n concern_v the_o possibility_n thereof_o whether_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o man_n power_n to_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o battle_n when_o he_o be_v near_o his_o enemy_n and_o march_v side_n by_o side_n with_o he_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o opinion_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v enforce_v to_o battle_n allege_v the_o example_n of_o cneus_fw-la sulpicius_n against_o the_o gaul_n of_o fabius_n maximus_n against_o hannibal_n of_o pericles_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o against_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n at_o auignion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n at_o naples_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o who_o by_o delay_n of_o time_n bring_v the_o enterprise_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o nothing_o and_o be_v never_o enforce_v to_o come_v to_o handstroke_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n they_o that_o have_v hazard_v a_o battle_n in_o their_o own_o country_n have_v find_v themselves_o ill_o pay_v as_o croesus_n against_o cyrus_n darius_n against_o alexander_n philip_n of_o valois_n against_o king_n edward_n and_o many_o other_o aforealledge_v who_o we_o forbear_v to_o speak_v of_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n handstrok_n but_o these_o example_n be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v that_o a_o captain_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o fight_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o no._n for_o when_o a_o conquer_a enemy_n come_v strong_o into_o a_o country_n he_o may_v compel_v you_o to_o come_v to_o battle_n or_o else_o to_o flee_v or_o else_o to_o shut_v up_o yourself_o in_o some_o city_n which_o be_v dishonourable_a point_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n mean_v to_o have_v win_v time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o after_o that_o manner_n upon_o trust_n of_o the_o great_a river_n albis_n that_o be_v between_o the_o two_o camp_n but_o the_o emperor_n find_v a_o ford_n the_o which_o be_v show_v he_o by_o a_o miller_n whereat_o he_o pass_v some_o of_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o horseman_n and_o the_o residue_n do_v so_o much_o by_o swim_v and_o by_o boat_n that_o they_o get_v land_n on_o the_o side_n where_o their_o enemy_n lay_v philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n the_o father_n and_o perses_n his_o son_n encamp_v themselves_o upon_o a_o mountain_n whereunto_o there_o
be_v but_o one_o only_a access_n very_o difficult_a but_o the_o roman_n at_o length_n cause_v they_o to_o dislodge_v and_o the_o say_v perses_n who_o fear_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o come_v to_o baâ—tel_n be_v compel_v to_o come_v to_o handstroke_n you_o know_v how_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o condie_n trust_v to_o the_o river_n charent_a come_v before_o newcastle_n think_v it_o unpossible_a for_o we_o to_o have_v enforce_v he_o to_o battle_n but_o to_o our_o disadvantage_n and_o yet_o be_v he_o drive_v thereto_o without_o any_o difficulty_n handstrok_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v with_o machiavelli_n in_o his_o discourse_n that_o a_o very_a small_a army_n may_v well_o weary_a and_o vexa_fw-la conqueror_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o keep_v themselves_o from_o battle_n unless_o they_o will_v leave_v the_o field_n free_a to_o their_o enemy_n as_o for_o the_o example_n that_o i_o have_v allege_v of_o pericles_n and_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o five_o they_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n in_o this_o case_n for_o they_o have_v no_o army_n and_o therefore_o be_v content_v to_o hold_v themselves_o close_o and_o in_o covert_n for_o the_o one_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v not_o of_o power_n to_o besiege_v athens_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o more_o than_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o the_o other_o have_v well_o provide_v his_o town_n and_o set_v good_a garrison_n in_o every_o of_o they_o wist_v well_o that_o the_o englishman_n be_v wont_a to_o overcome_v the_o country_n can_v do_v he_o no_o harm_n in_o waste_v it_o but_o be_v as_o a_o flash_n of_o lightning_n that_o pass_v away_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v a_o continual_a army_n as_o the_o roman_n be_v but_o if_o king_n charles_n have_v have_v a_o army_n he_o can_v not_o have_v follow_v the_o englishman_n but_o he_o must_v have_v be_v drive_v to_o fight_v with_o they_o some_o one_o time_n or_o other_o and_o therefore_o he_o suffer_v they_o to_o cast_v their_o â—ite_n and_o to_o travel_v a_o hundred_o league_n without_o any_o profit_n during_o all_o which_o time_n king_n charles_n spare_v his_o man_n and_o money_n but_o they_o that_o maâ—ch_v near_o their_o enemy_n can_v exempt_v themselves_o from_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n will_v they_o never_o so_o fain_o fight_v nevertheless_o iâ—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—ue_n a_o convenient_a nu0mber_n of_o man_n and_o well_o train_v they_o may_v fight_v to_o their_o advantage_n such_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o fabius_n who_o will_v not_o â—ave_n refuse_v battle_n if_o he_o have_v see_v himself_o force_v thereto_o because_o he_o know_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o advantage_n as_o he_o well_o show_v in_o the_o succour_n that_o he_o give_v to_o minutius_n for_o he_o leave_v the_o hillground_n and_o come_v down_o into_o the_o plain_n and_o the_o let_v be_v in_o hannibal_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o try_v by_o battle_n but_o hannibal_n think_v it_o better_a to_o sound_v the_o retreit_n than_o to_o hazard_v himself_o against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n that_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v by_o his_o slight_n as_o other_o captain_n have_v be_v who_o he_o have_v seek_v withal_o as_o touch_v that_o which_o the_o constable_n do_v at_o auinion_n it_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v of_o good_a discretion_n for_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v head_n against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o fortify_v and_o strengthen_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o may_v not_o be_v force_v and_o in_o the_o while_n that_o he_o stay_v the_o emperor_n and_o quail_v the_o luslines_n of_o his_o army_n man_n come_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n whereby_o his_o own_o army_n become_v so_o increase_v and_o strenghn_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o encounter_v the_o emperor_n power_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o if_o sickness_n have_v not_o cast_v down_o the_o constable_n he_o will_v have_v follow_v the_o emperor_n as_o fabius_n follow_v hannibal_n encamp_v himself_o in_o place_n of_o advantage_n and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o battle_n it_o will_v have_v be_v to_o his_o advantage_n and_o to_o the_o emperor_n losâ—e_n as_o for_o example_n the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o exempt_v themselves_o from_o encounter_v aâ—_n bicocke_n but_o that_o be_v to_o the_o frenchman_n loss_n as_o touch_v the_o fact_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n hold_v fast_o continual_o this_o principle_n not_o to_o come_v to_o battle_n in_o his_o own_o country_n without_o necessity_n when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n have_v not_o yet_o take_v soot_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o be_v stop_v at_o a_o little_a town_n which_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v the_o protract_n of_o time_n be_v needful_a for_o he_o and_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n will_v have_v pass_v on_o further_a he_o shall_v have_v want_v victual_n have_v so_o great_a a_o army_n attend_v upon_o he_o at_o hand_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o &_o not_o one_o town_n wherein_o to_o make_v his_o storehouse_n advantage_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o alua_n protract_v of_o time_n have_v lodge_v his_o camp_n in_o a_o strong_a &_o sure_a place_n be_v profitable_a to_o himself_o and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n who_o seek_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o come_v to_o hand_n stroke_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v open_v unto_o himself_o a_o way_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n if_o he_o have_v have_v the_o luck_n to_o win_v the_o battle_n but_o he_o can_v never_o come_v unto_o it_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n play_v at_o the_o barrier_n one_o against_o another_o in_o picardy_n and_o arthois_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o one_o do_v put_v off_o arm_n the_o other_o enter_v by_o and_o by_o into_o his_o country_n with_o a_o arm_a power_n and_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o sally_n one_o against_o another_o in_o all_o a_o whole_a summer_n be_v but_o the_o take_n of_o some_o little_a town_n &_o so_o they_o skirmish_v one_o with_o another_o at_o handy_a stroke_n and_o in_o this_o case_n although_o there_o be_v a_o light_a army_n against_o the_o assailant_n only_o to_o cumber_v he_o and_o to_o cut_v off_o victual_n from_o he_o yet_o be_v it_o wise_o do_v to_o shun_v the_o combat_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o winter_n will_v cause_v the_o army_n to_o break_v up_o &_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o put_v any_o one_o man_n in_o jeopardy_n but_o when_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n be_v in_o a_o country_n whence_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o depart_v the_o prince_n thereof_o must_v oppose_v against_o he_o as_o strong_a a_o army_n as_o he_o or_o at_o leastwise_o a_o army_n sufficient_a to_o encounter_v his_o if_o he_o will_v not_o lose_v his_o estate_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o to_o the_o intent_n he_o tempt_v not_o fortune_n the_o wise_a counsel_n be_v to_o abstain_v from_o encounter_n combat_n for_o at_o length_n if_o he_o have_v not_o get_v many_o town_n you_o shall_v overmatch_v he_o but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o a_o good_a occasion_n must_v not_o be_v overpass_o nor_o the_o win_n of_o a_o battle_n be_v refuse_v which_o be_v make_v sure_a unto_o you_o by_o have_v a_o place_n of_o advantage_n the_o which_o be_v easy_o for_o he_o to_o choose_v that_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n than_o for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o conquest_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o fabius_n who_o use_v it_o wise_o for_o although_o he_o have_v a_o army_n well_o train_v yet_o will_v he_o not_o without_o purpose_n adventure_n against_o another_o more_o train_v to_o the_o wart_n and_o against_o so_o brave_a a_o captain_n see_v it_o be_v more_o for_o his_o own_o profit_n to_o make_v delay_n than_o to_o fight_v out_o of_o hand_n but_o if_o his_o enemy_n will_v have_v enforce_v he_o to_o forsake_v his_o ground_n he_o will_v have_v answer_v he_o without_o refuse_v the_o battle_n because_o he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v win_v it_o have_v a_o good_a and_o strong_a army_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n paulus_n eâ—nilius_n be_v determine_v to_o have_v follow_v the_o same_o counsel_n have_v it_o not_o be_v â—or_a the_o headiness_n of_o his_o fellow_n and_o that_o manner_n of_o deal_v will_v in_o the_o end_n have_v compel_v hannibal_n to_o abandon_v italy_n without_o stroke_n strike_v and_o without_o the_o hazard_n of_o any_o one_o man_n life_n chap._n x._o whether_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a to_o fight_v a_o battle_n in_o a_o man_n own_o country_n or_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n this_o principle_n be_v well_o observe_v not_o to_o fight_v at_o home_n but_o upon_o necessity_n or_o upon_o some_o good_a occasion_n of_o assure_a victory_n offer_v
fortify_v nero_n depart_v secret_o with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o power_n and_o go_v to_o join_v in_o camp_n with_o his_o fellow_n consul_n without_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o antsigne_n so_o as_o the_o camp_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v any_o great_a than_o it_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v this_o beguile_v the_o carthagenenses_n who_o find_v great_a force_n than_o they_o look_v for_o be_v all_o vanquish_v as_o much_o befall_v to_o curio_n in_o africa_n against_o juba_n king_n of_o mauritania_n for_o the_o king_n make_v a_o report_n to_o be_v blow_v abroad_o that_o he_o be_v sore_o encomber_v in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o that_o he_o have_v send_v but_o some_o small_a number_n of_o his_o man_n thither_o and_o yet_o in_o deed_n he_o march_v himself_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n but_o he_o have_v send_v the_o say_v former_a band_n a_o good_a while_n afore_o and_o he_o himself_o come_v speedy_o after_o with_o his_o whole_a power_n whereby_o curio_n be_v deceive_v give_v he_o battle_n then_o be_v he_o great_o abash_v to_o see_v his_o enemy_n continual_o succour_v with_o fresh_a man_n and_o their_o army_n still_o increase_v to_o the_o eye_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v overcome_v ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o aâ—bâ—ey_n be_v but_o feeble_a give_v he_o battle_n upon_o a_o jollity_n of_o courage_n without_o further_a inquire_v and_o be_v as_o brave_o receive_v by_o the_o lord_n awbney_n who_o have_v join_v unto_o his_o own_o the_o force_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o precie_n and_o so_o with_o those_o force_n together_o encounter_v king_n ferdinand_n policy_n while_o cato_n be_v in_o spain_n ambassador_n be_v send_v unto_o he_o from_o a_o city_n that_o be_v besiege_v to_o demand_v succour_n of_o he_o cato_n grant_v they_o their_o demand_n &_o cause_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o be_v embark_v in_o their_o sight_n dispatch_v they_o away_o with_o charge_n that_o they_o shovid_v give_v notice_n what_o succour_n be_v send_v to_o they_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o ambassador_n be_v go_v he_o secret_o cause_v his_o embark_v man_n to_o come_v back_o again_o the_o spaniard_n thereupon_o think_v they_o shall_v have_v have_v to_o do_v but_o with_o a_o few_o roman_n come_v bold_o to_o bid_v they_o battle_n but_o they_o be_v overcome_v for_o their_o labour_n diverse_a time_n when_o a_o captain_n have_v but_o few_o man_n in_o comparison_n of_o his_o enemy_n fear_n he_o will_v pretend_v a_o fear_n to_o make_v his_o enemy_n the_o more_o careless_a and_o when_o he_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v so_o then_o adventure_v he_o to_o take_v he_o unpuruey_v as_o lisander_n do_v the_o athenian_n who_o perceive_v himself_o unable_a to_o match_v they_o in_o strength_n ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o a_o strait_a near_o to_o the_o city_n lampsacum_fw-la after_o he_o have_v take_v it_o by_o assault_n the_o athenian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n come_v with_o great_a speed_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o sestros_fw-la and_o when_o they_o have_v refresh_v themselves_o with_o food_n they_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o galley_n of_o lacedaemon_n whereof_o lisander_n have_v the_o government_n who_o on_o his_o side_n range_v his_o man_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n but_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o fight_v or_o to_o row_v out_o against_o the_o athenian_n who_o retire_v themselves_o towards_o night_n go_v a_o land_n whereof_o lisander_n be_v inform_v by_o such_o as_o he_o have_v send_v after_o they_o to_o mark_v their_o demeanour_n the_o next_o day_n they_o do_v as_o much_o and_o so_o the_o three_o and_o four_o day_n insomuch_o that_o the_o athenian_n conceive_v a_o great_a confidence_n in_o themselves_o and_o a_o great_a disdain_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n think_v that_o their_o keep_n of_o themselves_o so_o pen_v up_o be_v for_o very_a fear_n the_o five_o day_n when_o the_o athenian_n have_v make_v the_o like_a offer_n of_o a_o battle_n to_o their_o enemy_n be_v retire_v towards_o the_o evening_n in_o disorder_n lisander_n send_v certain_a galiots_n after_o they_o to_o note_v their_o behaviour_n command_v the_o captain_n of_o they_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o athenian_n out_o of_o their_o galley_n they_o shall_v return_v to_o he_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o strait_a they_o shall_v heave_v up_o a_o copper_n shield_v a_o high_a into_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o pike_n as_o a_o token_n to_o make_v the_o whole_a fleet_n to_o come_v row_v in_o battelray_n by_o reason_n whereof_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o shield_n be_v lift_v up_o lisander_n have_v all_o his_o man_n in_o a_o readiness_n and_o be_v not_o past_o one_o league_n off_o from_o the_o athenian_n make_v sail_v so_o swist_o in_o the_o smooth_a sea_n that_o the_o athenian_n have_v no_o leisure_n to_o take_v their_o weapon_n and_o to_o put_v themselves_o into_o their_o galley_n because_o their_o soldier_n be_v scatter_v abroad_o some_o go_v to_o buy_v victual_n some_o to_o supper_n some_o to_o walk_v in_o the_o field_n and_o some_o to_o sleep_v no_o man_n doubt_v that_o which_o happen_v insomuch_o that_o of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o galley_n only_o nine_o escape_v the_o which_o conon_n save_v by_o swiftness_n when_o he_o perceive_v the_o disorder_n and_o of_o this_o unfortunat_a adventure_n ensue_v the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o athenian_n julius_n caesar_n be_v come_v but_o with_o seven_o thousand_o man_n in_o great_a haste_n to_o rescue_v quintus_fw-la cicero_n that_o be_v besiege_v by_o threescore_o thousand_o gaul_n be_v great_o abash_v when_o he_o see_v all_o the_o gaul_n upon_o he_o who_o have_v leave_v their_o siege_n to_o come_v against_o he_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o retire_v and_o to_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o a_o captain_n which_o with_o a_o few_o man_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o a_o great_a number_n of_o enemy_n forbid_v his_o soldier_n to_o go_v out_o to_o skirmish_v in_o any_o case_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o heighten_v the_o rampire_n of_o their_o camp_n and_o to_o fortify_v their_o port_n as_o man_n that_o be_v afraid_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o enemy_n shall_v have_v they_o in_o the_o more_o disdain_n until_o such_o time_n as_o one_o day_n he_o spy_v a_o fit_a occasion_n by_o their_o disorderly_a come_n to_o assail_v the_o trench_n of_o his_o camp_n and_o then_o he_o make_v a_o salie_a out_o upon_o they_o and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o their_o man_n be_v sometime_o to_o deceive_v the_o enemy_n a_o captain_n make_v his_o army_n to_o seem_v great_a than_o it_o be_v as_o when_o he_o range_v his_o soldier_n his_o pioner_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o battle_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n set_v his_o varlet_n and_o lackey_n on_o horsbacke_n with_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n so_o as_o it_o make_v a_o long_a and_o terrible_a hedge_n to_o look_v on_o king_n ferdinand_n use_v that_o policy_n to_o keep_v the_o lord_n of_o presy_n from_o win_v the_o rock_n of_o naples_n for_o he_o choose_v a_o place_n by_o the_o which_o the_o french_a man_n must_v needs_o pass_v and_o there_o do_v set_v his_o army_n and_o fortify_v his_o camp_n for_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o put_v any_o thing_n in_o hazard_n because_o he_o have_v twice_o already_o have_v proof_n of_o the_o valeantnes_n of_o the_o frenchman_n to_o his_o very_a great_a disadvantage_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o make_v his_o trench_n the_o frenchman_n show_v themselves_o to_o his_o arragonian_n which_o thing_n make_v they_o to_o leave_v their_o work_n and_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o array_n ready_a to_o give_v battle_n and_o therewith_o he_o cause_v the_o peasant_n to_o be_v arm_v so_o that_o all_o the_o hill_n glister_v of_o the_o troop_n of_o they_o and_o below_o the_o host_n of_o the_o arragonian_n be_v impark_v in_o a_o strong_a place_n uneasy_a to_o be_v approach_v which_o thing_n cause_v the_o french_a army_n to_o stop_v short_a and_o not_o to_o hazard_v the_o battle_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v too_o few_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o enemy_n antony_n fear_v lest_o octavian_n that_o be_v come_v against_o he_o with_o his_o army_n by_o sea_n shall_v seize_v upon_o his_o ship_n which_o be_v utter_o unfurnished_a of_o man_n of_o war_n if_o he_o come_v to_o the_o encounter_n make_v the_o gallislave_n to_o arrive_v there_o and_o set_v they_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n upon_o the_o hatch_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o afterward_o cause_v all_o the_o row_n of_o oar_n to_o be_v pitch_v up_o a_o end_n and_o set_v upright_o into_o the_o air_n on_o either_o side_n
and_o to_o join_v they_o to_o a_o new_a power_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o come_v and_o to_o gather_v they_o all_o together_o at_o their_o ease_n flee_v open_o to_o a_o certain_a town_n that_o be_v strong_o situate_v and_o fall_v in_o hand_n with_o fortify_v it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v mean_v to_o abide_v the_o siege_n there_o for_o doubt_v lest_o his_o enemy_n shall_v come_v thither_o to_o find_v he_o out_o the_o which_o they_o fail_v not_o to_o do_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o understand_v that_o his_o people_n be_v in_o safety_n and_o the_o supply_n of_o new_a force_n ready_a he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o join_v his_o new_a force_n together_o with_o the_o which_o he_o come_v back_o again_o to_o find_v his_o enemy_n nevertheless_o the_o retire_n into_o a_o town_n except_o it_o be_v defensible_a and_o well_o provide_v of_o victual_n be_v very_o dangerous_a yet_o notwithstanding_o sometime_o a_o man_n be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v thither_o enemy_n because_o he_o have_v none_o other_o place_n of_o refuge_n as_o it_o befall_v to_o nectanebus_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o be_v compel_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o a_o fortress_n wherein_o he_o be_v by_o and_o by_o besiege_v by_o the_o pursuer_n who_o forthwith_o begin_v to_o make_v trench_n round_o about_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o by_o reason_n whereof_o nectanebus_n will_v have_v hazard_v the_o small_a power_n that_o be_v leave_v he_o rather_o than_o yield_v himself_o by_o constraint_n of_o famine_n if_o agesilaus_n have_v not_o let_v he_o for_o he_o will_v have_v no_o speech_n of_o fight_v until_o he_o see_v the_o trench_n almost_o finish_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a space_n between_o the_o two_o end_n of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o full_o meet_v together_o and_o then_o he_o show_v nectanebus_n how_o he_o may_v escape_v without_o danger_n because_o the_o trench_n shall_v serve_v their_o turn_n and_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o enemy_n that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o they_o shall_v not_o run_v upon_o they_o at_o once_o because_o it_o shall_v guard_v they_o on_o either_o side_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o shall_v match_v they_o with_o equal_a number_n and_o in_o deed_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o evening_n be_v shut_v in_o they_o march_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n out_o at_o the_o gap_n that_o be_v not_o entrench_v and_o have_v foil_v the_o first_o that_o encounter_v they_o they_o save_v themselves_o at_o ease_n sometime_o a_o captain_n save_v himself_o by_o the_o commodious_a seat_n of_o his_o camp_n retreat_n as_o agesilaus_n do_v who_o in_o accompany_v nectanebus_n king_n of_o egypt_n be_v compel_v to_o turn_v his_o back_n upon_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o flee_v near_o unto_o his_o camp_n be_v a_o maris_fw-la with_o a_o narrow_a causeway_n cast_v up_o on_o both_o side_n with_o broad_a and_o deep_a ditch_n full_a of_o run_v water_n he_o turn_v so_o long_o to_o and_o fro_o in_o his_o flight_n that_o at_o length_n he_o draw_v a_o great_a sort_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o lay_v upon_o his_o hand_n unto_o the_o say_a causeway_n the_o which_o he_o pass_v and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o midst_n thereof_o he_o sudden_o stop_v their_o passage_n with_o the_o forefrunt_n of_o his_o battle_n the_o which_o he_o make_v equal_a to_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o causeway_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o number_n of_o his_o people_n equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n because_o they_o can_v no_o more_o come_v about_o he_o neither_o on_o the_o side_n nor_o behind_o by_o mean_n whereof_o after_o he_o have_v fight_v a_o while_n he_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n eumenes_n be_v discomfit_v by_o antigonus_n and_o flee_v before_o he_o take_v a_o path_n a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o way_n clean_o contrary_a to_o those_o that_o chase_v he_o and_o travel_v so_o long_o till_o he_o come_v again_o to_o the_o field_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v there_o he_o cause_v the_o body_n of_o his_o man_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n to_o be_v gather_v up_o and_o to_o be_v bury_v with_o the_o accustom_a funeral_n and_o also_o take_v he_o that_o have_v betray_v he_o who_o he_o have_v pursue_v so_o fresh_o that_o he_o give_v he_o no_o respite_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o he_o may_v also_o have_v take_v all_o the_o stuff_n and_o baggage_n of_o antigonus_n but_o that_o he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o let_v to_o his_o escape_n chap._n xviii_o of_o ambush_n now_o must_v i_o speak_v of_o ambush_n which_o diverse_a time_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o win_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o take_n of_o a_o city_n and_o be_v practise_v diverse_o after_o as_o the_o place_n and_o occasion_n be_v offer_v hannibal_n excel_v all_o captain_n in_o that_o feat_n ambush_n and_o never_o fight_v battle_n without_o lay_v some_o ambush_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o journey_n of_o trebia_n wherein_o he_o overcome_v the_o roman_n by_o lay_v his_o brother_n mago_n in_o ambush_n in_o a_o wood_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n that_o the_o roman_n may_v be_v assail_v both_o before_o and_o behind_o when_o they_o think_v least_o of_o it_o demosthenes_n be_v general_a of_o the_o athenian_a army_n fear_v to_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o peloponnesian_n who_o be_v far_o strong_a than_o he_o in_o number_n of_o man_n â—ent_v four_o hundred_o man_n to_o lie_v in_o ambush_n in_o a_o fair_a green_a way_n that_o be_v overgrow_v with_o bush_n command_v they_o to_o break_v out_o when_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v and_o to_o lay_v upon_o their_o enemy_n with_o main_a blow_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o battle_n be_v once_o begin_v and_o that_o the_o man_n which_o lay_v in_o stale_a see_v the_o peloponnesian_n fetch_v about_o to_o have_v enclose_v the_o athenian_n they_o assail_v they_o behind_o so_o as_o they_o put_v they_o out_o of_o array_n &_o final_o to_o flight_n when_o brasidas_n discomfit_v the_o athenian_n at_o amphipolis_n he_o keep_v a_o good_a sort_n of_o man_n in_o store_n who_o be_v of_o the_o city_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hot_a of_o the_o battle_n say_v that_o they_o which_o come_v sudden_o to_o a_o conflict_n strike_v more_o fear_n and_o terror_n into_o they_o than_o they_o that_o fight_v face_n to_o face_n selim_n win_v the_o field_n of_o acomaâ—_n his_o elder_a brother_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o ambush_n for_o afore_o the_o battle_n he_o send_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n camolis_n with_o a_o thousand_o good_a horse_n into_o a_o forest_n near_o hand_n will_v he_o to_o come_v out_o and_o assail_v his_o enemy_n behind_o when_o every_o man_n be_v most_o busy_a on_o all_o side_n and_o that_o only_a thing_n win_v he_o the_o battle_n â—or_a acomat_n be_v a_o valiant_a prince_n enter_v violent_o every_o where_n with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o begin_v to_o overthrow_v selim_n people_n when_o sudden_o camolis_n come_v upon_o he_o and_o assail_v his_o man_n behind_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o fight_v best_a and_o make_v they_o to_o turn_v towards_o he_o with_o great_a outcry_n then_o selim_n footman_n begin_v to_o march_v close_o link_v against_o acomat._n and_o selim_n horseman_n that_o be_v flee_v perceive_v that_o return_v to_o the_o battle_n so_o as_o acomat_n army_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n marius_n do_v as_o much_o to_o the_o almain_n by_o send_v marcellus_n to_o lie_v in_o a_o stale_a behind_o a_o little_a hill_n as_o i_o have_v say_v afore_o julius_n caesar_n use_v the_o like_a feat_n against_o the_o swisser_n by_o send_v labienus_n with_o two_o legion_n in_o the_o night_n to_o win_v a_o certain_a hill_n when_o he_o be_v to_o show_v himself_o the_o next_o morning_n in_o the_o field_n to_o bid_v the_o swisser_n battle_n but_o the_o enterprise_n abide_v unperformed_a by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v false_o advertise_v that_o the_o gaul_n have_v take_v the_o hill_n aforehand_o which_o cause_v he_o to_o draw_v his_o army_n back_o hannibal_n have_v choose_v a_o fair_a plain_a wherein_o there_o be_v a_o deep_a valley_n and_o a_o certain_a little_a hill_n very_o advauntageable_a for_o his_o army_n which_o have_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o have_v get_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o draw_v minutius_n to_o battle_n leave_v it_o indifferent_a for_o a_o bait_n to_o train_v his_o enemy_n to_o the_o encounter_n and_o one_o night_n he_o couch_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o his_o man_n of_o war_n in_o those_o and_o afterward_o at_o the_o break_n of_o the_o day_n send_v a_o small_a troop_n to_o take_v the_o say_a hill_n minutius_n likewise_o send_v out_o his_o vauntcurror_n and_o after_o they_o all_o his_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o final_o when_o he_o see_v hannibal_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n he_o himself_o also_o
this_o cellar_n or_o warehouse_n whatsoever_o he_o list_v to_o choose_v for_o it_o be_v far_o easy_a to_o take_v in_o one_o place_n the_o ware_n that_o come_v from_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n than_o to_o go_v seek_v they_o a_o far_o off_o and_o in_o place_n disperse_v and_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o seek_v they_o all_o in_o one_o place_n unless_o they_o be_v sort_v out_o aforehand_o so_o as_o a_o man_n may_v put_v his_o hand_n to_o whatsoever_o he_o require_v for_o that_o cause_n it_o behove_v i_o to_o use_v a_o method_n in_o refer_v every_o history_n to_o his_o proper_a place_n there_o be_v many_o other_o point_n of_o war_n to_o be_v find_v in_o history_n the_o which_o my_o haste_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o my_o discourse_n cause_v i_o to_o let_v alone_o and_o to_o content_v myself_o for_o this_o present_a to_o have_v declare_v unto_o you_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o plutarch_n thucydides_n and_o some_o other_o author_n that_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n also_o i_o have_v leave_v many_o which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr langy_n discipline_n of_o war_n of_o other_o i_o will_v say_v as_o a_o evil_a painter_n that_o they_o lie_v hide_v behind_o the_o cipres_fw-fr cloth_n as_o touch_v the_o feat_n of_o war_n of_o our_o day_n i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o because_o they_o which_o be_v yet_o alive_a have_v see_v the_o practise_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o can_v better_o and_o more_o particular_o report_v they_o than_o they_o be_v write_v and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o feat_n of_o war_n of_o these_o time_n i_o find_v they_o so_o honourable_a that_o they_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o old_a time_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o leave_v the_o report_n of_o they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v at_o the_o do_v of_o they_o than_o to_o speak_v of_o they_o like_o a_o clerk_n of_o arm_n for_o fear_v lest_o it_o be_v say_v unto_o i_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o do_v as_o they_o be_v write_v the_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o man_n will_v think_v even_o of_o those_o also_o which_o i_o have_v here_o allege_v but_o they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o such_o author_n as_o for_o their_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n have_v purchase_v prescription_n against_o all_o reproach_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la alexander_n the_o great_a arist._n lib._n 9_o of_o matter_n of_o government_n isocrates_n in_o his_o panathe_n what_o policy_n be_v cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o end_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a our_o life_n can_v be_v without_o duty_n cicero_n in_o the_o end_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a man_n the_o definition_n of_o duty_n two_o sort_n of_o duty_n man_n be_v beholder_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n cicero_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o go_n the_o love_a of_o our_o neighbour_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n â—n_v his_o 13_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n history_n derue_v for_o good_a instruction_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o prince_n plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pelopidas_n the_o prince_n be_v as_o a_o god_n among_o man_n a_o prince_n shall_v not_o be_v bare_a of_o treasure_n what_o a_o emperor_n be_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o good_a emperor_n king_n be_v herdsman_n and_o shepherd_n of_o their_o people_n what_o a_o king_n be_v a_o king_n must_v command_v his_o subject_n as_o a_o father_n do_v his_o child_n child_n the_o just_a commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o just_a obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v answerable_a either_o to_o other_o &_o can_v be_v separate_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o tyrant_n a_o kingdom_n tyranny_n the_o way_n to_o win_v love_n unjustice_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o state_n the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v maintain_v by_o friendly_a deal_n be_v strong_a than_o that_o which_o be_v uphold_v by_o force_n no_o castle_n so_o strong_a as_o good_a will_n the_o best_a bulwark_n be_v the_o people_n love_n the_o praise_n of_o aristocracy_n king_n do_v not_o so_o easy_o resi_v their_o lust_n as_o private_a person_n do_v the_o commendation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n sole_a government_n make_v man_n insolent_a kingdom_n have_v pass_v all_o other_o state_n of_o government_n both_o in_o largeness_n of_o dominion_n &_o in_o length_n of_o time_n a_o commendation_n of_o the_o popular_a state_n people_z be_v more_o tractable_a have_v a_o head_n than_o be_v without_o a_o head_n the_o reward_n of_o such_o as_o serve_v in_o popular_a state_n in_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n wise_a man_n propound_v and_o fool_n judge_v whether_o dissension_n be_v requisite_a in_o a_o common_a weal_n or_o no._n the_o friendship_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o commonweal_n great_a dissension_n between_o overgreat_a personage_n be_v dangerous_a to_o a_o state_n the_o absolute_a government_n be_v best_a and_o most_o certain_a the_o athenian_n have_v many_o captain_n kingdom_n have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o make_v great_a conquest_n than_o any_o other_o state_n of_o government_n of_o a_o tyrant_n a_o tyrant_n seldom_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n why_o tyrant_n be_v murder_v rather_o than_o private_a householder_n be_v both_o of_o they_o wicked_a nembroth_n the_o first_o king_n election_n be_v cause_n of_o great_a war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o go_v by_o inheritance_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o war_n a_o king_n that_o be_v under_o age_n rule_v by_o his_o counsel_n wicked_a king_n be_v send_v of_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n the_o state_n of_o the_o time_n and_o of_o affair_n cause_v civil_a war_n private_a quarrel_n cause_v the_o war_n under_o charles_n the_o sixth_o the_o heart_n of_o king_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n prince_n can_v be_v virtuous_a unless_o they_o be_v learn_v good_a bring_v up_o moderate_v man_n affection_n good_a education_n alter_v a_o man_n evil_a disposition_n wild_a horse_n become_v good_a by_o well_o handle_v good_a education_n in_o youth_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o goodensse_n a_o young_a prince_n of_o never_o so_o good_a a_o nature_n shall_v hardly_o do_v any_o great_a thing_n be_v not_o train_v up_o in_o virtue_n by_o what_o mean_v a_o young_a prince_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v to_o learning_n and_o virtue_n the_o rod_n and_o correction_n give_v wisdom_n why_o many_o prince_n begin_v well_o and_o end_v ill_a child_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o company_n of_o flatterer_n the_o hate_v of_o lie_n the_o best_a way_n to_o learn_v rule_n be_v first_o to_o obey_v every_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o profession_n the_o pain_n that_o demosthenes_n take_v to_o become_v a_o orator_n the_o way_n to_o learning_n be_v to_o descend_v into_o a_o man_n self_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o consider_v his_o own_o ability_n a_o prince_n must_v be_v affable_a retain_v the_o majesty_n of_o his_o person_n and_o state_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o warrior_n the_o enemy_n of_o peace_n be_v overcome_v by_o war_n war_n must_v not_o be_v make_v but_o for_o to_o establish_v peace_n king_n have_v lose_v their_o state_n for_o want_v of_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o war_n captain_n despise_v they_o that_o love_v not_o chiluarie_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o man_n that_o be_v well_o arm_v shall_v yield_v to_o he_o that_o be_v unarm_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o war_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v afore_o hand_n at_o leisure_n prince_n must_v inure_v themselves_o &_o their_o subject_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n whether_o the_o common_a people_n be_v to_o be_v train_v to_o the_o war_n or_o no._n a_o profitable_a discourse_n concern_v philopoemen_n what_o the_o sovereign_a good_a be_v wherein_o the_o happiness_n of_o prince_n may_v consist_v to_o become_v happy_a we_o must_v seek_v perfection_n felicity_n lie_v in_o all_o virtuous_a action_n riches_n without_o virtue_n be_v like_o a_o feast_n without_o any_o man_n to_o eat_v it_o which_o be_v the_o true_a riches_n of_o profit_n of_o pleasure_n pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o she_o go_v away_o the_o pleasure_n that_o come_v of_o the_o behold_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o a_o commonweal_n a_o good_a name_n be_v a_o sweet_a send_v or_o savour_n the_o wise_a say_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n all_o prince_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o honour_n man_n must_v be_v such_o as_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o doer_n of_o good_a to_o other_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o god_n the_o pleasure_n of_o prince_n consist_v in_o honour_n a_o definition_n of_o virtue_n a_o division_n of_o virtue_n virtue_n be_v the_o art_n of_o all_o our_o whole_a life_n
prince_n to_o be_v of_o two_o nature_n the_o one_o of_o beast_n the_o other_o of_o man_n and_o that_o when_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n will_v not_o prevail_v he_o shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o that_o of_o the_o beast_n and_o that_o of_o the_o beast_n he_o shall_v choose_v the_o fox_n his_o nature_n to_o discern_v snare_n and_o the_o lion_n to_o put_v the_o wolf_n in_o fear_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o a_o wise_a prince_n can_v keep_v his_o faith_n if_o this_o observation_n be_v turn_v the_o contrary_a way_n and_o because_o there_o be_v wicked_a man_n which_o keep_v not_o their_o promise_n neither_o ought_v he_o also_o to_o keep_v touch_n with_o they_o among_o the_o example_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o time_n he_o allege_v pope_n alexander_n the_o sixth_o who_o make_v no_o bone_n or_o conscience_n at_o all_o to_o deceive_v man_n never_o be_v there_o any_o man_n quoth_v he_o that_o assure_a thing_n with_o great_a force_n of_o word_n or_o affirm_v they_o with_o great_a oath_n and_o that_o mean_v less_o good_a faith_n or_o less_o perform_v they_o &_o yet_o notwithstanding_o his_o pack_n come_v always_o to_o pass_v as_o he_o will_v wish_v because_o he_o give_v his_o mind_n to_o it_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o cosener_n the_o hipocrit_n &_o the_o dissembler_n do_v common_o soon_o dispatch_v his_o business_n than_o he_o that_o be_v open_a advantage_n plain_a honest_a and_o faithful_a but_o it_o be_v better_o for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o have_v so_o great_a success_n than_o to_o be_v deceitful_a and_o wicked_a and_o it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n who_o say_v that_o no_o good_a man_n will_v ever_o lie_v for_o his_o own_o advantage_n for_o if_o he_o that_o deal_v altogether_o by_o fraud_n be_v have_v in_o estimation_n i_o see_v not_o in_o compare_v the_o lesser_a with_o the_o great_a why_o either_o a_o shameless_a person_n or_o a_o thief_n shall_v be_v blame_v of_o who_o nevertheless_o the_o one_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o other_o be_v point_v at_o with_o folk_n finger_n and_o bait_v out_o of_o all_o good_a man_n company_n for_o their_o do_v so_o be_v but_o to_o avoid_v poverty_n and_o to_o find_v the_o mean_n to_o live_v upon_o other_o man_n purse_n as_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v a_o deceiver_n be_v desirous_a to_o do_v his_o affair_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o his_o neighbour_n true_a it_o be_v that_o because_o he_o be_v a_o great_a lord_n man_n say_v of_o he_o as_o a_o certain_a pirate_n say_v of_o great_a alexander_n namely_o that_o because_o he_o himself_o rove_v but_o with_o one_o galley_n he_o be_v count_v a_o robber_n and_o because_o alexander_n go_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n therefore_o he_o be_v count_v a_o king_n but_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o trade_n save_v that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v rich_a puissant_a and_o well_o attend_v and_o the_o other_o be_v poor_a and_o mean_o accompany_v and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o pyrrhus_n king_n and_o prince_n must_v not_o blame_v private_a person_n though_o now_o and_o then_o they_o step_v aside_o as_o opportunity_n fit_v they_o for_o their_o profit_n for_o in_o so_o do_v they_o do_v but_o imitate_v their_o sovereign_n example_n and_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o they_o that_o be_v their_o ringleader_n in_o all_o untrustinesse_n treachery_n and_o unfaithfulnesse_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o he_o dispatch_v his_o business_n best_o which_o least_o lift_v to_o observe_v law_n and_o uprightness_n but_o although_o some_o unfaithful_a prince_n do_v happen_v to_o prosper_v it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o a_o faithful_a prince_n can_v prosper_v titus_n trajan_n antonine_n the_o meek_a mâ—rcus_n aurelius_n and_o other_o good_a emperor_n of_o rome_n have_v obtain_v as_o many_o victory_n yea_o and_o have_v also_o far_o better_a maintain_v their_o estate_n than_o tiberius_n nero_n caligula_n domitian_n and_o such_o other_o other_o philip_n grow_v great_a by_o subtlety_n and_o alexander_n his_o son_n conquer_v the_o whole_a world_n by_o loyalty_n and_o magnanimity_n i_o believe_v well_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v sage_a and_o well_o advise_v and_o to_o be_v skilful_a both_o in_o play_v the_o lion_n to_o encounter_v such_o as_o will_v assail_v he_o and_o in_o play_v the_o fox_n to_o save_v himself_o from_o the_o train_n and_o snare_n that_o be_v lay_v for_o he_o but_o not_o to_o entangle_v and_o entrap_v other_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n which_o the_o roman_n lose_v unto_o hannibal_n there_o be_v ten_o prisoner_n who_o upon_o safe_a conduct_n give_v they_o by_o hannibal_n tarry_v still_o at_o rome_n contrary_a to_o their_o promise_n give_v unto_o he_o but_o they_o be_v all_o denounce_v infamous_a and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v send_v back_o again_o unto_o hannibal_n to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o he_o the_o consul_n regalus_fw-la do_v not_o so_o for_o he_o perform_v his_o promise_n return_v at_o the_o time_n which_o he_o have_v set_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o go_v to_o exquisite_a torment_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o the_o carthaginenses_n have_v lose_v a_o battle_n upon_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o roman_n send_v amilcar_n &_o hanno_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o for_o peace_n amilcar_n will_v not_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o roman_n hand_n because_o he_o have_v a_o little_a afore_o take_v cornelius_n asina_n the_o consul_n prisoner_n who_o the_o roman_n have_v send_v ambassador_n thither_o but_o hanno_n stick_v not_o to_o proceed_v forth_o and_o when_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o declare_v his_o message_n a_o certain_a roman_a captain_n say_v threatning_o unto_o he_o that_o as_o much_o may_v befall_v he_o as_o have_v be_v do_v to_o cornelius_n but_o the_o consul_n put_v the_o captain_n to_o silence_n consul_n tell_v hanno_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n shall_v deliver_v they_o from_o that_o fear_n at_o such_o time_n as_o tissaphernes_n break_v the_o truce_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n agesilaus_n say_v he_o thank_v the_o god_n that_o tissaphernes_n have_v anger_v they_o and_o offend_v they_o and_o thereby_o make_v they_o gracious_a and_o favourable_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n esteem_v it_o a_o thing_n very_o displeasant_a unto_o god_n for_o a_o man_n to_o falsify_v his_o faith_n and_o therefore_o mimus_fw-la publianus_n say_v that_o he_o which_o have_v lose_v his_o credit_n have_v no_o more_o to_o lose_v because_o the_o whole_a welfare_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o man_n depend_v thereupon_o he_o bias_n say_v there_o be_v no_o excuse_n for_o a_o man_n that_o break_v his_o promise_n because_o he_o that_o lose_v the_o credit_n of_o his_o word_n lose_v more_o than_o he_o that_o lose_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v promise_v he_o cinna_n have_v send_v for_o marius_n make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o consultation_n whether_o he_o shall_v receive_v he_o or_o no._n sertorius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o send_v for_o he_o but_o cinna_n tell_v he_o he_o can_v not_o with_o his_o honour_n refuse_v he_o have_v send_v for_o he_o when_o sertorius_n hear_v he_o say_v so_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o do_v amiss_o to_o make_v it_o a_o matter_n debateable_a whether_o he_o shall_v receive_v he_o or_o no_o see_v he_o be_v come_v at_o his_o commandment_n for_o the_o bind_n of_o your_o faith_n quoth_v he_o suffer_v not_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v debate_v or_o consult_v of_o any_o more_o sextus_n pompeius_n be_v advertise_v by_o his_o admiral_n menodorus_n that_o now_o it_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o his_o brethren_n have_v both_o augustus_n and_o antony_n at_o supper_n with_o he_o in_o his_o galley_n and_o that_o if_o pompey_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v he_o will_v undertake_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v drown_v and_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v perceive_v how_o but_o pompey_n savour_v of_o the_o ancient_a honour_n of_o the_o roman_n answer_v the_o messenger_n thus_o tell_v menodorus_n that_o he_o may_v well_o have_v do_v it_o without_o i_o see_v he_o make_v none_o account_v of_o perjury_n but_o it_o can_v beseem_v i_o to_o give_v my_o consent_n unto_o it_o see_v i_o have_v not_o be_v wont_v to_o falfifie_v my_o faith_n this_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n commit_v his_o young_a son_n in_o wardship_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o perform_v the_o charge_n with_o all_o integrity_n and_o surrender_v the_o kingdom_n again_o into_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n archadius_fw-la leave_v his_o son_n theodosius_n in_o his_o minority_n enemy_n and_o be_v at_o his_o wit_n end_n who_o he_o may_v leave_v to_o be_v his_o
protector_n and_o above_o all_o other_o fear_v the_o persian_n determine_v with_o himself_o upon_o advice_n to_o commit_v the_o charge_n thereof_o by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n unto_o indisgertes_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o to_o set_v his_o faith_n as_o a_o shield_n against_o his_o force_n and_o to_o tie_v his_o hand_n with_o the_o holy_a band_n of_o protectorship_n pray_v he_o to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v the_o empire_n for_o his_o son_n indisgertes_n take_v the_o protectorship_n upon_o he_o execute_v it_o so_o faithful_o that_o he_o preserve_v both_o the_o life_n and_o empire_n of_o theodosius_n xij_o don_n philip_n of_o ostrich_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o low_a country_n consider_v how_o he_o leave_v his_o son_n charles_n not_o above_o eleven_o year_n old_a &_o that_o afore_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v invest_v himself_o in_o the_o low-countries_n to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n do_v by_o his_o testament_n ordain_v king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o to_o be_v his_o protector_n whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o country_n appoint_v the_o lord_n of_o chieures_fw-fr to_o be_v governor_n there_o and_o never_o make_v any_o war_n upon_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o maximilian_n give_v he_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o have_v do_v it_o lycurgus_n be_v counsel_v thereto_o by_o his_o countryman_n and_o also_o by_o his_o sister_n in_o law_n the_o queen_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lacedaemon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o it_o but_o keep_v it_o faithful_o for_o his_o nephew_n charilaus_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o his_o father_n decease_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o faithful_a protector_n than_o a_o unfaithful_a king_n clean_o contrary_a to_o lewis_n sfortia_n who_o of_o a_o guardian_n make_v himself_o duke_n of_o milan_n dispossess_v his_o nephew_n john_n galeas_n and_o his_o posterity_n thereof_o but_o he_o keep_v it_o not_o any_o long_a time_n in_o all_o the_o do_n of_o these_o good_a prince_n there_o be_v neither_o oath_n nor_o promise_n but_o only_o a_o good_a and_o sincere_a will_n to_o keep_v touch_n with_o such_o as_o have_v rely_v upon_o the_o trust_n of_o their_o faithfulness_n for_o whersoever_o there_o have_v pass_v either_o oath_n or_o single_a promise_n good_a man_n have_v never_o doubt_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o the_o forealleage_v example_n may_v witness_v unto_o us._n one_o and_o cicero_n in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n say_v that_o the_o god_n immortal_a do_v punish_v a_o perjure_a person_n and_o a_o liar_n both_o with_o one_o punishment_n because_o they_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o treachery_n and_o malice_n whereby_o man_n be_v beguile_v rather_o than_o at_o the_o prescript_n form_n of_o word_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o oath_n be_v comprise_v but_o whensoever_o a_o oath_n be_v add_v unto_o it_o they_o hold_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o whatsoever_o it_o cost_v they_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o poet_n concern_v the_o vow_n of_o agamemnon_n the_o which_o be_v like_a enough_o to_o have_v be_v counterfeit_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o jeptha_n othâ—_n in_o the_o twenty-three_o and_o thirty_o of_o deut._n it_o be_v write_v thus_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n he_o shall_v perform_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n say_v that_o we_o ought_v in_o any_o wise_a to_o keep_v the_o promise_n wherein_o we_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v and_o as_o sophocles_n say_v he_o that_o that_o swear_v aught_o to_o be_v sore_o afraid_a that_o he_o sin_v not_o against_o god_n the_o egyptian_n do_v punish_v perjure_a person_n with_o death_n because_o they_o sin_v double_a as_o well_o in_o violate_v religion_n towards_o god_n as_o in_o take_v away_o faithfulness_n from_o among_o man_n the_o great_a and_o straight_a bond_n of_o humane_a society_n oath_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n scipio_n be_v advertise_v that_o certain_a senator_n hold_v a_o counsel_n in_o secret_a how_o to_o forsake_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n go_v sudden_o in_o among_o they_o with_o his_o naked_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o make_v they_o to_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o for_o any_o cause_n forsake_v the_o city_n which_o thing_n they_o dare_v not_o but_o perform_v for_o fear_v of_o their_o oath_n as_o likewise_o do_v a_o certain_a tribune_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n have_v promise_v torquatus_n to_o withdraw_v his_o accusation_n which_o he_o have_v exhibit_v against_o his_o father_n for_o he_o withdraw_v it_o indeed_o for_o his_o oath_n sake_n notwithstanding_o that_o torquatus_n have_v compel_v he_o thereto_o by_o force_n in_o hold_v his_o sword_n point_v to_o his_o throat_n so_o great_a reverence_n do_v the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n yield_v unto_o a_o aoth_n the_o samnite_n have_v war_v long_a time_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v almost_o utter_o destroy_v will_v needs_o for_o their_o last_o refuge_n put_v themselves_o once_o more_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o fortune_n who_o they_o have_v find_v so_o contrary_a unto_o they_o and_o hazard_v all_o in_o one_o battle_n and_o for_o the_o better_a execute_n of_o their_o determination_n they_o swear_v by_o great_a oath_n everichone_v of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v never_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n but_o follow_v their_o captain_n whether_o soever_o he_o lead_v they_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o all_o recoil_v they_o swear_v all_o to_o kill_v he_o this_o oath_n have_v such_o force_n that_o never_o any_o people_n be_v see_v to_o fight_v so_o desperate_o and_o valeant_o as_o they_o fight_v at_o that_o time_n nevertheless_o the_o valiancy_n &_o good_a government_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o their_o stoutness_n proculus_n the_o thing_n that_o make_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n believe_v that_o romulus_n be_v not_o slay_v but_o convey_v up_o into_o heaven_n be_v the_o great_a oath_n that_o proculus_n swear_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o see_v he_o deify_v and_o have_v speak_v with_o he_o for_o the_o people_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o proculus_n who_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o a_o friend_n to_o romulus_n will_v not_o have_v take_v such_o a_o oath_n except_o he_o have_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o thing_n be_v as_o he_o affirm_v lycurgus_n to_o the_o intent_n his_o countryman_n shall_v not_o disannul_v the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v new_o establish_v among_o they_o although_o he_o have_v get_v they_o ratify_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n yet_o will_v needs_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o people_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o infringe_v they_o until_o his_o return_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v take_v may_v restrain_v they_o from_o alter_v any_o thing_n after_o the_o example_n of_o who_o christian_n prince_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o ware_n that_o they_o violat_a not_o their_o faith_n nor_o see_v light_n by_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o take_v for_o performance_n of_o their_o promise_n vow_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o samuel_n where_o god_n be_v very_o sore_o angry_a for_o that_o jonathas_n the_o son_n of_o king_n saul_n in_o chase_v his_o enemy_n have_v taste_v a_o little_a honey_n which_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o saul_n have_v make_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o people_n shall_v eat_v any_o thing_n before_o night_n and_o afore_o he_o have_v be_v full_o revenge_v of_o his_o enemy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o although_o jonathas_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o vow_n yet_o have_v saul_n put_v he_o to_o death_n if_o the_o people_n have_v not_o save_v he_o and_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twentieth_o of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o samuel_n because_o saul_n be_v move_v with_o a_o good_a zeal_n have_v slay_v certain_a of_o the_o amorrhits_n contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n make_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o israelit_n of_o old_a time_n that_o they_o will_v not_o hurt_v they_o god_n send_v a_o famine_n among_o the_o israelit_n which_o cease_v not_o until_o they_o have_v deliver_v seven_o of_o saules_n child_n to_o the_o amorrhits_n to_o take_v vengeance_n of_o they_o these_o example_n show_v how_o great_o our_o god_n abhor_v perjury_n to_o the_o intent_n no_o man_n shall_v excuse_v himself_o under_o pretence_n that_o no_o touch_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o he_o that_o break_v his_o promise_n or_o that_o one_o companion_n be_v to_o keep_v touch_n with_o another_o but_o not_o the_o master_n with_o his_o servant_n nor_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o infidel_n for_o a_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o holy_a and_o so_o have_v in_o reverence_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o