which_o they_o perceive_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o time_n of_o their_o service_n be_v expire_v take_v part_n with_o guaimaro_n who_o by_o their_o worthy_a deed_n in_o a_o short_a time_n recover_v much_o through_o these_o famous_a achievement_n the_o norman_n gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o valiant_a warrior_n with_o every_o one_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n die_v tancred_n their_o father_n which_o be_v earl_n of_o altavilla_n the_o which_o count_n descend_v to_o gugliâ—lmo_n ferrabach_n his_o elder_a son_n omit_v no_o time_n to_o go_v into_o normandy_n to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o where_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o state_n return_v afterward_o into_o italy_n bring_v with_o he_o no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o norman_n into_o romagna_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n get_v not_o only_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o but_o also_o the_o most_o part_n of_o tuscan_a thing_n rest_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o saracin_n possess_v all_o sicilia_n and_o sardinia_n and_o many_o time_n do_v much_o prejudice_n the_o coast_n of_o italy_n sicilia_n whereupon_o pope_n sergio_n the_o 4_o fear_v and_o much_o suspect_v they_o will_v overrun_v all_o italy_n demand_v aid_n of_o guglielmo_n ferabach_n guglielmo_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o pope_n go_v in_o this_o expedition_n with_o eleven_o thousand_o of_o his_o soldier_n together_o with_o maniace_n captain_n of_o michele_n paslagone_n the_o greek_a emperor_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o sicilia_n and_o with_o much_o valour_n and_o courage_n expel_v the_o saracin_n out_o of_o all_o the_o â—sle_n but_o maniace_n not_o observe_v the_o agreement_n that_o what_o be_v get_v shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o farabache_n grow_v wrathful_a past_a with_o his_o norman_n into_o puglia_n make_v a_o mighty_a slaughter_n subdue_v the_o greasted_a part_n and_o find_v a_o fit_a and_o secure_a place_n build_v the_o city_n of_o melsi_n in_o a_o difficult_a place_n and_o well_o fortify_v by_o nature_n the_o which_o maniace_n understand_v come_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n but_o ferabach_n brave_v the_o enemy_n which_o besiege_v he_o be_v weary_v with_o travel_n greeks_n come_v out_o against_o they_o and_o encounter_v they_o give_v they_o a_o mighty_a overthrow_n near_o the_o river_n of_o lofonte_n in_o puglia_n the_o norman_n remain_v conqueror_n and_o so_o rich_a both_o of_o reputation_n and_o spoil_n mount_v mighty_o in_o state_n endeavour_v both_o by_o might_n and_o other_o military_a mean_n to_o obtain_v other_o place_n and_o city_n in_o puglia_n the_o which_o achievement_n succeed_v with_o so_o great_a felicity_n to_o the_o norman_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o puglia_n come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v guglielmo_n who_o through_o his_o valiant_a act_n have_v the_o name_n of_o ferabach_n that_o be_v to_o say_v strong-arm_n of_o which_o dominion_n he_o afterward_o take_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n afterwards_o guglielmo_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1042._o and_o because_o he_o leave_v no_o child_n puglia_n his_o brother_n dragpm_fw-mi succeed_v in_o the_o county_n which_o be_v lord_n of_o venosa_fw-la who_o have_v at_o his_o beginning_n a_o great_a overthrow_n by_o melo_n captain_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n and_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o puglia_n but_o be_v aid_v by_o guaimaro_n prince_n of_o salerno_n he_o oftentimes_o fight_v with_o the_o greek_n without_o any_o advantage_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n in_o a_o great_a conflict_n he_o overthrow_v and_o dissolve_v the_o greek_a army_n and_o not_o only_o recover_v that_o which_o he_o have_v first_o lose_v but_o also_o get_v many_o castle_n and_o hold_n which_o the_o enemy_n possess_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o puglia_n at_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o come_v into_o italy_n and_o have_v pacify_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n go_v into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o confirm_v to_o dragpm_fw-mi the_o county_n of_o puglia_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v not_o only_o much_o money_n but_o have_v also_o the_o best_a and_o fair_a horse_n that_o be_v in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n puglia_n the_o emperor_n depart_v italy_n the_o earl_n dragpm_fw-mi move_v the_o beneventani_n to_o war_n and_o in_o two_o battle_n which_o he_o make_v his_o army_n be_v overthrow_v and_o he_o fly_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n his_o brother_n humfrido_n take_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o earldom_n at_o which_o time_n guaimaro_n prince_n of_o salerno_n be_v cruel_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o people_n and_o his_o son_n be_v make_v prince_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o norman_n which_o the_o say_a count_n labour_v with_o long_a war_n in_o the_o end_n the_o count_n ill_a demeaning_n himself_o with_o the_o pugliesi_n be_v for_o his_o cruel_a nature_n slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1057._o baielardo_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o his_o father_n dominion_n the_o which_o be_v chase_v away_o in_o the_o same_o year_n by_o ruberto_n guiscard_v his_o uncle_n this_o ruberto_n become_v the_o four_o earl_n of_o puglia_n who_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n at_o arm_n and_o of_o a_o great_a spirit_n sudden_o besiege_v reggio_n and_o have_v take_v it_o go_v with_o prosperous_a victory_n subdue_a other_o part_n and_o city_n of_o calauria_n to_o his_o dominion_n afterwards_o he_o return_v into_o puglia_n take_v troia_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n never_o rest_v take_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n many_o city_n and_o bring_v all_o the_o norman_n of_o that_o country_n under_o his_o empire_n calauria_n and_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o continue_v no_o long_o a_o earl_n with_o a_o general_a consent_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o puglia_n and_o calauria_n at_o this_o present_a nicholas_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v much_o encumber_v with_o the_o roman_a baron_n come_v in_o the_o year_n 1â—59_n to_o the_o parliament_n with_o guiscardo_n in_o the_o city_n of_o aquila_n and_o guiscard_v have_v with_o much_o humility_n adore_v the_o pope_n make_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o restore_v unto_o he_o the_o city_n of_o benevento_n 1059._o and_o all_o other_o place_n that_o he_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o which_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o receive_v he_o into_o grace_n and_o favour_n but_o confirm_v and_o invest_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o puglia_n and_o calauria_n the_o which_o act_n be_v register_v and_o confirm_v with_o a_o solemn_a oath_n and_o so_o ruberto_n be_v now_o make_v a_o vassal_n and_o liegeman_n of_o the_o church_n sigonio_n write_v two_o act_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o ruberto_n at_o this_o present_a make_v to_o the_o pope_n calauria_n the_o one_o to_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n the_o other_o loyalty_n and_o homage_n the_o which_o two_o act_n i_o think_v good_a to_o insert_v in_o this_o place_n to_o the_o end_n the_o reader_n may_v know_v how_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n begin_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o first_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n robertâ—_n ego_fw-la robertus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o st._n petri_n dux_n apuliae_fw-la &_o calabriae_n &_o utroque_fw-la subveniente_fw-la futurus_fw-la siculis_fw-la ad_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la traditionis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la s._n petri_n promitto_fw-la i_o quotannis_fw-la pro_fw-la unoquoque_fw-la jugo_fw-la boum_fw-la pensionem_fw-la duodecim_fw-la denariorum_fw-la papiensium_fw-la persoluturum_fw-la b._n petro_n &_o tibi_fw-la d._n meo_fw-la nicolao_n papae_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la successoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la aut_fw-la tuis_fw-la aut_fw-la tuorum_fw-la successorum_fw-la nunciis_fw-la ad_fw-la s._n resurrectionem_fw-la obligans_fw-la i_o &_o meos_fw-la haeredes_fw-la sive_fw-la successores_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la sic_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la adjuvet_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v thus_o ego_fw-la robertus_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o s._n petri_n gratia_fw-la dux_n apuliae_fw-la &_o utroque_fw-la subveniente_fw-la futurus_fw-la siciliae_fw-la ab_fw-la hinc_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la fidelis_fw-la â—ro_fw-la s._n romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedi_fw-la &_o d._n meo_fw-la nicolao_n papae_fw-la oath_n neque_fw-la ero_fw-la auctor_fw-la aut_fw-la adjutor_fw-la ut_fw-la vitam_fw-la aut_fw-la membrum_fw-la amittas_fw-la aut_fw-la capiaris_fw-la mala_fw-la captione_n consilium_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la credideris_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la enunciem_fw-la imperaris_fw-la non_fw-la enunciabo_fw-la in_o tuum_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la sciens_fw-la s._n romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ubique_fw-la adjutor_fw-la ero_fw-la ad_fw-la tenenda_fw-la &_o acquirenda_fw-la regalia_z s._n petri_n ejusque_fw-la possessiones_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la meis_fw-la contra_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o adjuvabo_fw-la te_fw-la ut_fw-la securè_fw-la &_o honorifice_fw-la tenens_fw-la pontificatum_fw-la romanum_fw-la terramque_fw-la s._n petri_n et_fw-la principatum_fw-la nec_fw-la invadere_fw-la nec_fw-la subigere_fw-la tentabo_fw-la nec_fw-la praedari_fw-la contendam_fw-la sine_fw-la tua_fw-la tuorumque_fw-la successorum_fw-la licentia_fw-la pensionem_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la s._n petri_n quam_fw-la ego_fw-la teneo_fw-la aut_fw-la tenebo_fw-la sicut_fw-la statutum_fw-la est_fw-la recta_fw-la fide_fw-la studebo_fw-la ut_fw-la
river_n lofanto_n on_o the_o south_n the_o apennine_a with_o the_o irpini_n and_o sanniti_fw-la on_o the_o west_n the_o ferentani_n and_o carraceni_fw-la with_o the_o river_n frontone_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o adriatic_a or_o ionian_a sea_n john_n pontano_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o history_n handle_v many_o thing_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o norman_n and_o afterward_o the_o greek_n this_o province_n be_v call_v catapaniata_n because_o those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o rule_v here_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v call_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n catapini_n and_o that_o afterward_o by_o corruption_n of_o the_o word_n neap._n it_o be_v call_v the_o province_n of_o capitanata_n and_o those_o that_o govern_v it_o capitani_n the_o word_n of_o pontano_n be_v these_o apuliae_fw-la pars_fw-la ea_fw-la que_fw-la ab_fw-la â—rentone_n flumine_fw-la hodie_fw-la fortorium_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la aufidi_n ripas_fw-la sua_fw-la nunc_fw-la appellatione_fw-la est_fw-la capitanata_n quae_fw-la normanorum_n prius_fw-la ac_fw-la graecorum_n temporibus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la catapaniata_n quòd_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la moderatione_n esset_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n constantinopolitano_fw-it praepositus_fw-la diceretur_fw-la graeco_fw-la nomine_fw-la catapanus_fw-la quae_fw-la vox_fw-la contractis_fw-la atque_fw-la immutatis_fw-la literis_fw-la recentioribus_fw-la versa_fw-la est_fw-la in_o capitanatam_fw-la quique_fw-la catapanus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la in_o capitinium_fw-la quae_fw-la verò_fw-la calabriae_fw-la pars_fw-la olim_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la tarentum_n brundisium_n ac_fw-la salentinorum_fw-la maritima_fw-la est_fw-la ora_fw-la ea_fw-la ab_fw-la hydrunto_o oppido_fw-la hydruntina_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la macedonia_n epiroque_fw-la quam_fw-la brevissima_fw-la ad_fw-la navigatio_fw-la hydruntina_fw-la hodie_fw-la terra_fw-la dicitur_fw-la at_o qui_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la auâ—ido_fw-la tractus_fw-la ad_fw-la calabriae_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la hydruntinae_fw-la fine_n terrae_fw-la quo_fw-la intractu_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la posita_fw-la barolum_fw-la tranum_n vigilae_fw-la melficta_fw-la juvenatium_fw-la regio_fw-la barum_n polygnanum_fw-la monopolis_n ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la baro_n quae_fw-la caput_fw-la olim_fw-la regionis_fw-la fuit_fw-la barensis_fw-la vocitata_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la regiorum_fw-la quaestorum_fw-la constitutione_n ac_fw-la jussu_fw-la post_fw-la eam_fw-la montana_fw-la loca_fw-la quaeque_fw-la olim_fw-la fuere_fw-la illinc_fw-la lucaniae_n hinc_fw-la apuliae_fw-la iisdem_fw-la illis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vocari_fw-la coepta_fw-la basilicata_n quae_fw-la appellatio_fw-la unde_fw-la potissimum_fw-la ducta_fw-la sit_fw-la jure_fw-la anceps_fw-la est_fw-la bâ—silicatata_fw-la ac_fw-la dubium_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la qui_fw-la existiment_fw-la haud_fw-la satis_fw-la tamen_fw-la certis_fw-la auctoribus_fw-la constantinopolitano_fw-it olim_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n regionem_fw-la eam_fw-la filiae_fw-la ac_fw-la genero_fw-la traditam_fw-la dotis_fw-la nomine_fw-la very_fw-la autem_fw-la aliis_fw-la videtur_fw-la esse_fw-la similius_fw-la à _fw-la basilio_n quodam_fw-la fortissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la dictam_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la illa_fw-la tempora_fw-la loca_fw-la ea_fw-la tenuerit_fw-la deque_fw-la region_fw-la ipsa_fw-la tractumque_fw-la omni_fw-la salentino_n graecos_n industria_fw-la sua_fw-la pepulerit_fw-la atque_fw-la poenos_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o province_n as_o be_v say_v be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v japygia_n of_o japyge_a the_o son_n of_o dedalus_n as_o herodotus_n affirm_v but_o as_o seruio_fw-la say_v upon_o this_o verse_n of_o virgil_n victor_n gargani_n condebat_fw-la japygiis_fw-la agris_fw-la he_o say_v that_o japygia_n be_v a_o part_n of_o puglia_n wherein_o stand_v the_o hill_n gargano_n mesapia_n which_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n it_o be_v also_o call_v mesapia_n of_o the_o people_n mesapii_fw-la which_o inhabit_v in_o a_o part_n thereof_o although_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o name_v of_o king_n mesapo_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n be_v afterward_o possess_v by_o dauno_n the_o son_n of_o pilumno_n and_o of_o king_n danae_n the_o grandsire_n of_o king_n turnus_n all_o that_o country_n be_v call_v daunia_n daunia_n after_z him_z diomedes_z come_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n etoli_n there_o to_o inhabit_v he_o divide_v the_o country_n between_o himself_o and_o diomedes_n apulia_n afterwards_o it_o be_v name_v apulia_n of_o apulo_fw-la a_o most_o ancient_a king_n of_o these_o place_n which_o come_v hither_o to_o inhabit_v a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n ptolemy_n divide_v puglia_n the_o one_o part_n from_o tiâ—erno_n to_o the_o city_n of_o bary_n call_v daunia_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o salentini_n which_o be_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n of_o otronto_n call_v peucetia·_n puglia_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o roman_n rather_o through_o war_n than_o friendship_n for_o as_o livy_n write_v with_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o sannite_v the_o roman_n have_v also_o puglia_n their_o enemy_n earth_n who_o territory_n be_v lay_v waste_n and_o spoil_v by_o they_o and_o at_o sundry_a time_n after_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o livy_n come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n all_o this_o region_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n in_o great_a prosperity_n but_o hannibal_n and_o other_o war_n that_o succeed_v he_o destroy_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o desolate_a the_o which_o strabo_n confirm_v in_o his_o six_o book_n when_o write_v thereof_o he_o say_v priori_fw-la tempore_fw-la universae_fw-la huius_fw-la terrae_fw-la secunda_fw-la fortuna_fw-la florebat_fw-la postea_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o annibal_n sequentia_fw-la bella_fw-la desertam_fw-la illam_fw-la reddiderunt_fw-la this_o most_o fruitful_a province_n bring_v forth_o great_a store_n of_o wheat_n barley_n and_o other_o corn_n and_o more_o plentiful_a than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n although_o many_o field_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o pasture_n of_o sundry_a flock_n of_o sheep_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o abruzzo_n the_o earth_n or_o soil_n although_o it_o be_v sandy_a and_o light_a and_o the_o grass_n which_o grow_v thereon_o be_v small_a and_o slender_a it_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o fruitful_a and_o store_v naples_n slavonia_n venice_n and_o tuscan_a with_o plenty_n of_o flesh_n this_o region_n endure_v much_o water_n whereupon_o the_o poet_n horace_n say_v that_o apulia_n be_v full_a of_o silk_n and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o want_v tree_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a but_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n it_o be_v so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d â—ith_n heat_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o hurtful_a to_o stranger_n but_o even_o to_o the_o natural_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o country_n all_o this_o region_n be_v very_o plentiful_a of_o every_o thing_n both_o horse_n and_o excellent_a sheep_n the_o wool_n be_v soft_a than_o that_o of_o taranto_n gargaâ—â—_n but_o not_o so_o fine_a the_o honey_n there_o be_v much_o commend_v the_o valley_n which_o lie_v by_o the_o plain_n make_v it_o a_o very_a pleasant_a country_n whereby_o all_o the_o province_n be_v much_o inhabit_v so_o that_o it_o have_v in_o all_o ten_o city_n and_o 52_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o city_n be_v st._n angelo_n manfredonia_n siponto_n lesina_n vieste_n ascoli_n bovino_n volturara_n teâ—mole_n troia_n this_o province_n contain_v the_o hill_n gargano_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereof_o which_o stretch_v out_o as_o it_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o apennine_a towards_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n compass_v in_o the_o low_a descent_n thereof_o which_o end_v in_o the_o plain_a 100l_n mile_n where_o appear_v all_o the_o riches_n of_o puglia_n with_o plenty_n of_o water_n it_o be_v also_o very_a well_o garnish_v and_o also_o rich_o furnish_v with_o tree_n and_o phisical_a herb_n for_o the_o which_o there_o repair_v from_o far_a country_n infinite_a herbalist_n and_o simplisâ—â—_n whereupon_o it_o seemâ—_n that_o nature_n have_v endue_v it_o with_o so_o great_a perfection_n 〈◊〉_d â—or_a the_o pâ—eâ—â—denâ—e_n and_o pâ—imaâ—y_o with_o all_o the_o other_o hill_n of_o the_o orient_a diomedes_z purpose_v to_o make_v the_o say_a hill_n a_o island_n because_o the_o isthmus_n thereof_o be_v no_o more_o than_o two_o mile_n broad_a but_o this_o and_o other_o work_v he_o undertake_v be_v leave_v imperfect_a because_o he_o return_v home_o to_o his_o own_o house_n where_o he_o end_v his_o life_n although_o some_o write_v that_o he_o remain_v here_o during_o his_o life_n other_o feign_v report_v that_o he_o vanish_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o diomedes_n and_o that_o his_o companion_n be_v transform_v into_o fowl_n in_o this_o country_n be_v breed_v the_o tarantola_n who_o venom_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v be_v cure_v with_o sound_n and_o sing_v here_o also_o breed_v the_o chersidri_n or_o the_o cavalette_n which_o the_o country_n people_n call_v brucoli_fw-la which_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o do_v feed_v and_o whole_o devour_v all_o the_o field_n with_o infinite_a hurt_n and_o spoil_v angelo_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a hill_n be_v the_o famous_a and_o noble_a city_n of_o st._n angelo_n from_o the_o which_o at_o this_o present_a for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o hill_n be_v so_o call_v for_o the_o archangel_n st._n michael_n which_o appear_v there_o where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o most_o devout_a and_o honourable_a cave_n and_o holy_a temple_n
dedicate_v in_o honour_n to_o the_o archangel_n st._n michael_n which_o as_o every_o one_o know_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a oratory_n in_o all_o christendom_n and_o be_v at_o all_o time_n visit_v and_o frequent_v with_o great_a superstition_n of_o infinite_a people_n the_o say_a city_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o strong_a by_o nature_n and_o exceed_v in_o the_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o live_a creature_n this_o place_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o saracin_n they_o fortify_v it_o and_o hold_v it_o a_o long_a time_n until_o grimoaldo_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o benevento_n away_o and_o 11_o king_n of_o italy_n go_v with_o a_o army_n against_o they_o and_o almost_o slay_v they_o all_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 652._o grimoaldo_n be_v dead_a the_o saracin_n new_o possess_v it_o again_o but_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o king_n of_o france_n come_v into_o italy_n after_o he_o have_v overcome_v they_o put_v they_o all_o miserable_o to_o death_n with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o now_o see_v a_o fit_a occasion_n be_v present_v unto_o i_o to_o declare_v what_o the_o say_a church_n be_v and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o building_n angelo_n and_o the_o great_a division_n thereof_o here_o be_v a_o cave_n or_o vault_n in_o a_o main_a rock_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a hill_n which_o descend_v many_o step_n very_o low_a before_o the_o which_o descent_n be_v in_o the_o same_o rock_n certain_a building_n wrought_v by_o hand_n where_o be_v table_n write_v of_o infinite_a miracle_n and_o favour_n by_o god_n vouchsafe_v unto_o man_n through_o the_o intercession_n as_o they_o say_v of_o that_o saint_n below_o in_o the_o cave_n be_v a_o great_a door_n of_o brass_n very_o curious_o wrought_v which_o enter_v into_o that_o wonderful_a vault_n the_o house_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a archangel_n st._n michael_n which_o stand_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o round_o about_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v see_v to_o distil_v a_o pure_a liquor_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v a_o little_a choir_n which_o be_v ascend_v by_o four_o step_n but_o as_o a_o man_n approach_v near_o to_o the_o holy_a altar_n of_o the_o angel_n he_o be_v sudden_o strike_v with_o great_a devotion_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o high_a and_o celestial_a thing_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o little_a altar_n consecrate_v by_o the_o holy_a archangel_n st._n michael_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o print_n of_o his_o foot_n the_o which_o little_a altar_n stand_v upon_o another_o altar_n curious_o wrought_v where_o the_o priest_n common_o say_v mass._n on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v certain_a other_o altar_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n all_o very_a commodious_a to_o say_v mass._n the_o floor_n of_o the_o cave_n be_v pave_v with_o white_a and_o red_a marble_n well_o mix_v and_o divide_v without_o above_o the_o vault_n there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o pleasant_a wood_n very_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a to_o those_o that_o behold_v it_o because_o that_o through_o a_o great_a brow_n of_o the_o hill_n not_o any_o tree_n can_v be_v discern_v and_o that_o which_o yield_v the_o great_a wonder_n of_o all_o be_v that_o so_o many_o great_a tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o main_a rock_n the_o cause_n why_o this_o place_n be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n michael_n 1â—4_n our_o ancestor_n say_v grow_v by_o this_o accident_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 494._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o pope_n galasio_n the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n there_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o siponto_n call_v gargano_n a_o man_n far_o rich_a in_o cattle_n then_o any_o one_o in_o the_o country_n the_o which_o under_o the_o custody_n of_o many_o herdsman_n grasâ—ing_v upon_o the_o hill_n gargano_n have_v a_o bull_n which_o be_v stray_v among_o the_o wood_n and_o seek_v he_o a_o long_a time_n through_o those_o part_n in_o the_o end_n one_o day_n find_v he_o feed_v before_o the_o door_n of_o the_o say_a cave_n wherewith_o gargano_n be_v offend_v put_v a_o arrow_n into_o his_o bow_n and_o shoot_v to_o kill_v he_o but_o scant_o have_v the_o arrow_n touch_v the_o bull_n but_o it_o rebound_a back_n and_o with_o the_o point_n strike_v gargano_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o great_a miracle_n by_o the_o herdsman_n that_o be_v there_o present_a persuade_v gargano_n to_o find_v out_o some_o holy_a man_n of_o sincere_a life_n and_o great_a authority_n to_o who_o he_o 〈◊〉_d this_o accident_n the_o which_o lorenzo_n hear_v which_o be_v account_v so_o religious_a a_o man_n admire_v at_o so_o great_a a_o miracle_n cause_v the_o people_n to_o fast_v three_o day_n and_o with_o many_o prayer_n reconcile_a themselves_o unto_o god_n the_o fast_a end_v and_o divine_a service_n solemn_o celebrate_v the_o night_n follow_v st._n michael_n appear_v to_o lorenzo_n say_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o through_o my_o mean_n it_o be_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v o_o lorenzo_n that_o the_o bull_n have_v discover_v this_o place_n choose_v by_o myself_o where_o i_o desire_v a_o church_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o my_o name_n that_o i_o may_v have_v a_o dwell_n upon_o the_o earth_n among_o man_n declare_v to_o the_o citizen_n that_o in_o this_o place_n i_o be_o to_o pardon_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n which_o repair_n hither_o the_o which_o vision_n after_o lorenzo_n have_v render_v due_a thanks_o unto_o god_n he_o declare_v it_o then_o with_o general_a procession_n and_o many_o ceremony_n they_o go_v very_o religious_o to_o the_o holy_a cave_n where_o with_o great_a devotion_n they_o say_v solemn_a service_n and_o so_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n the_o place_n be_v dedicate_v the_o pope_n understand_v thereof_o send_v three_o bishop_n to_o consecrate_v the_o church_n and_o the_o angel_n appear_v again_o say_v that_o need_v not_o to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o humane_a mean_n which_o be_v consecrate_v by_o divine_a providence_n and_o that_o in_o token_n and_o sign_n thereof_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o print_n of_o his_o foot_n upon_o the_o altar_n the_o morning_n follow_v they_o go_v in_o procession_n and_o so_o find_v it_o after_o they_o have_v all_o yield_v due_a thanks_o unto_o god_n consecrate_v another_o hill_n hard_o by_o which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v call_v the_o holy_a hill_n whither_o repair_v infinite_a people_n with_o great_a devotion_n on_o every_o side_n now_o not_o long_o after_o the_o neapolitan_a army_n come_v to_o seponto_n after_o it_o have_v sack_v benevento_n the_o people_n betake_v themselves_o to_o prayer_n after_o they_o have_v fast_v three_o day_n the_o night_n follow_v the_o angel_n appear_v in_o sleep_n to_o lorenzo_n admonish_v he_o that_o the_o next_o morning_n he_o shall_v cause_v all_o the_o people_n to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o to_o assail_v their_o enemy_n camp_n and_o he_o will_v aid_v they_o therein_o the_o people_n believe_v the_o word_n of_o lorenzo_n march_v with_o their_o army_n into_o the_o field_n and_o invade_v their_o enemy_n upon_o who_o come_v from_o heaven_n even_o at_o a_o instant_n so_o horrible_a a_o tempest_n with_o lightning_n and_o thunder_n that_o the_o enemy_n army_n be_v not_o only_o scatter_v and_o disperse_v but_o most_o of_o they_o cruel_o slay_v now_o the_o faith_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n great_o increase_v and_o with_o much_o alm_n and_o great_a gift_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o church_n be_v very_o rich_o beautify_v and_o enlarge_v all_o this_o which_o be_v rehearse_v his_o own_o legend_n testify_v which_o you_o may_v believe_v if_o you_o please_v and_o also_o the_o learned_a john_n pontano_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a war_n 2._o write_v who_o word_n be_v these_o nec_fw-la vero_fw-la alienum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quoniam_fw-la in_fw-la templi_fw-la mentionem_fw-la maxim_n augusti_fw-la incidimus_fw-la ad_fw-la cujus_fw-la antrum_fw-la ab_fw-la ultimis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la finibus_fw-la annis_fw-la singulis_fw-la plurimi_fw-la mortales_fw-la selvendis_fw-la votis_fw-la accedunt_fw-la de_fw-la ejus_fw-la initiis_fw-la quaeque_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la auctoribus_fw-la habeo_fw-la comperta_fw-la pauca_fw-la pro_fw-la meo_fw-la instituto_fw-la refer_v est_fw-la nativa_fw-la specus_fw-la durissimo_fw-la è_fw-la saxon_a in_o quam_fw-la multis_fw-la gradibus_fw-la caeterum_fw-la non_fw-la lato_n admodum_fw-la aditu_fw-la descenditur_fw-la specularibus_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la lumen_fw-la praebentibus_fw-la vestit_fw-la cam_fw-la parte_fw-la superiore_fw-la qua_fw-la nativa_fw-la ipsa_fw-la quidem_fw-la gargano_n ac_fw-la perimosa_fw-la testudo_fw-la est_fw-la è_fw-la quercu_fw-la vasta_fw-la proceritate_fw-la lucus_fw-la muris_fw-la tamen_fw-la circundatus_fw-la pecori_fw-la nequa_fw-la pateat_fw-la ingressus_fw-la ante_fw-la vero_fw-la antrum_fw-la in_o imum_fw-la descenderis_fw-la qua_fw-la specus_fw-la diffunditur_fw-la mira_fw-la animum_fw-la religio_fw-la subit_fw-la loco_fw-la ipso_fw-la sub_fw-la obscuro_fw-la &_o horrido_fw-la solaque_fw-la
terra_fw-la lennia_n and_o terra_fw-la sacra_fw-la it_o be_v much_o commend_v by_o galen_n and_o many_o other_o physician_n as_o a_o excellent_a remedy_n to_o heal_v wound_n and_o the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o pestilent_a disease_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a creature_n and_o to_o preserve_v a_o man_n from_o poison_n and_o to_o vomit_v poison_n already_o take_v and_o for_o other_o infirmity_n there_o be_v also_o a_o mine_n of_o natural_a and_o artificial_a saltpetre_n in_o the_o province_n of_o calauria_n on_o this_o side_n in_o the_o territy_n of_o the_o country_n of_o martorano_n be_v a_o mine_n of_o steel_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cosenza_n near_o the_o river_n jovinio_n be_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o iron_n and_o in_o a_o place_n common_o call_v macchia_n germana_fw-la be_v a_o mine_n of_o gold_n of_o lead_n and_o brimstone_n and_o a_o little_a far_o in_o another_o place_n call_v miliano_n be_v a_o mine_n of_o salt_n and_o alum_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o pietrâ—_n fitta_o near_o the_o river_n ispica_fw-la be_v mine_n of_o steel_n lead_v and_o salt_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o country_n of_o regina_n be_v mine_n of_o alabaster_n of_o brimstone_n and_o of_o coperas_fw-la in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o country_n of_o longobucco_n be_v mine_n of_o silver_n and_o quicksilver_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o rossano_n be_v mine_n of_o salt_n and_o of_o alabaster_n and_o the_o marchesite_n stone_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o alto_n monte_fw-fr be_v mine_n of_o gold_n of_o silver_n of_o iron_n and_o of_o alabaster_n and_o there_o grow_v crystal_n and_o there_o also_o mighty_a hill_n of_o white_a salt_n in_o the_o province_n of_o calauria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n of_o regio_n be_v mine_n of_o alabaster_n of_o brimstone_n and_o saltpetre_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n of_o taverna_n be_v a_o mine_n of_o antimonium_n which_o be_v a_o stone_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o lead_n and_o very_o brittle_a like_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o brittany_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o country_n of_o agata_fw-la be_v a_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n and_o of_o the_o adamant_n stone_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o belforte_n be_v a_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o iron_n and_o there_o grow_v coprass_n and_o crystal_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o calatro_n be_v a_o mine_n of_o iron_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o belvedere_n be_v mine_n of_o silver_n of_o iron_n of_o brimstone_n of_o alum_n of_o salt_n and_o of_o white_a and_o black_a alabaster_n and_o there_o grow_v a_o stone_n which_o shine_v like_o silver_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o soriano_n be_v a_o mine_n of_o quicksilver_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o nicastro_n be_v a_o mine_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o there_o be_v also_o goodly_a hill_n of_o mix_a marble_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o mesuraca_n be_v a_o mine_n of_o earth_n which_o yield_v a_o colour_n call_v of_o latinist_n giluus_fw-la in_o the_o city_n cotrone_n grow_v a_o thistle_n which_o yield_v mastic_n and_o also_o it_o grow_v in_o castrovillare_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o calauria_n and_o to_o conclude_v calauria_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a region_n and_o yield_v plenty_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n the_o castle_n and_o fort_n of_o defence_n which_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n with_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n which_o remain_v in_o every_o guard_n and_o their_o monthly_a pay_n the_o name_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o number_n of_o soldier_n the_o pay_n what_o it_o monthly_o import_v in_o naples_n be_v these_o 3_o castle_n  _fw-fr ducat_n 1._o the_o new_a castle_n 167_o 775.2.12_o 2._o the_o castle_n of_o eramo_n 110_o 452.2.9_o 3._o the_o castle_n of_o vovo_n 25_o 90.4.11_o the_o castle_n of_o baia._n 69_o 233.0.13_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o isle_n ischia_n 34_o 116._o the_o castle_n of_o gaeta_n 86_o 322.3.3_o the_o castle_n of_o capoa_n 51_o 200.1.13_o the_o castle_n of_o aquila_n 53_o 197.1.13_o the_o fortify_v castle_n of_o brindesi_n 56_o 175.3_o the_o castle_n of_o leccie_a 54_o 201.1.13_o the_o castle_n of_o otranto_n 86_o 144.1.13_o the_o castle_n of_o civitella_fw-mi 94_o ducat_n 321.0.13_o the_o castle_n of_o pesara_n 62_o 303.2.10_o the_o castle_n of_o viesti_n 36_o 247_o 1.13â—_n the_o castle_n of_o momfredonia_n 34_o 137.1.13_o the_o castle_n of_o barletta_n 52_o 194.1.13_o the_o castle_n of_o bary_n 28_o 118.1.13_o the_o castle_n of_o monopoli_n 29_o 140._o the_o castle_n of_o brindesi_n 41_o 151._o the_o little_a castle_n of_o brindesi_n 63_o 223.4_o the_o castle_n of_o cosenza_n have_v only_o a_o capt._n with_o the_o pay_n of_o 10_o crown_n monthly_o 1_o 10_o the_o castle_n of_o gallipoli_n 30_o ducat_n 125.1.13_o the_o castle_n of_o taranto_n 46_o 176.0.4_o the_o castle_n of_o cotrone_n 39_o 136.3.6_o the_o castle_n of_o biâ—eglia_n have_v but_o only_o a_o captain_n 1_o 10_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n germano_n have_v only_o a_o captain_n with_o the_o allowance_n of_o 200_o 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any_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o much_o resent_v in_o regard_n he_o have_v so_o earnest_a a_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o prince_n and_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o who_o put_v the_o treaty_n of_o alliance_n on_o foot_n therefore_o it_o be_v suspect_v that_o he_o will_v have_v discover_v something_o unto_o he_o prejudicial_a to_o spain_n but_o to_o give_v don_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr olivares_n his_o due_a he_o have_v solid_a and_o sufficient_a part_n for_o a_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n his_o passion_n be_v very_o high_a for_o the_o greatn_n of_o his_o master_n to_o the_o transaction_n of_o who_o affair_n he_o indefatigable_o addict_v himself_o he_o be_v a_o professd_a enemy_n to_o all_o present_n he_o never_o use_v to_o give_v audience_n to_o lady_n or_o any_o woman_n but_o will_v receive_v their_o business_n by_o letter_n last_o the_o great_a fault_n which_o i_o find_v he_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o successful_a as_o he_o 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