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experience_n of_o this_o prince_n his_o valour_n in_o the_o memorable_a league_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o lepanto_n wherefore_o he_o assure_v himself_o he_o will_v prove_v as_o valiant_a now_o in_o flanders_n nor_o be_v he_o deceive_v in_o his_o expectation_n farnese_n be_v no_o soon_o come_v then_o lay_v aside_o all_o prerogative_n of_o blood_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o don_n john_n he_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o those_o military_a action_n which_o be_v to_o make_v he_o appear_v as_o much_o superior_a to_o other_o in_o ãâã_d as_o he_o be_v in_o quality_n none_o can_v be_v more_o careful_a than_o he_o in_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n man_n as_o they_o come_v into_o the_o province_n of_o lucemburg_n in_o quarter_a of_o they_o in_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o rendezvous_n and_o in_o all_o other_o employment_n of_o the_o army_n he_o apply_v 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some_o important_a place_n upon_o that_o shore_n which_o may_v secure_v his_o passage_n both_o for_o his_o entrance_n if_o he_o shall_v advance_v and_o for_o a_o safe_a retreat_n if_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o turn_v back_o orange_n have_v thus_o muster_v his_o whole_a army_n together_o he_o pass_v free_o over_o the_o rhine_n above_o colen_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n and_o then_o over_o the_o mosel_n at_o trover_n and_o wind_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o advance_v towards_o the_o country_n of_o juliers_n confine_v upon_o the_o king_n province_n of_o ghelderland_n and_o limburg_n and_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o liege_n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o his_o camp_n consist_v of_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 9000_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o german_n except_o the_o aforesaid_a flemish_a walloon_n and_o french_a with_o orange_n be_v his_o brother_n lodovick_n count_n hostrat_a
and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lumay_n and_o some_o other_o flemish_a of_o good_a quality_n together_o with_o many_o german_a commander_n of_o great_a consideration_n the_o army_n be_v well_o enough_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n for_o war_n but_o have_v not_o so_o much_o money_n nor_o victual_n as_o be_v needful_a this_o be_v understand_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o rendezvous_n at_o mastrick_n the_o most_o commodious_a place_n upon_o the_o mause_n that_o he_o may_v oppose_v orange_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v most_o convenient_a there_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o duke_n from_o spain_n at_o this_o time_n 400000_o crown_n and_o 2000_o spanish_a foot_n which_o be_v all_o of_o they_o new_a soldier_n he_o place_v in_o the_o garrison_n and_o draw_v out_o from_o thence_o the_o old_a one_o his_o elder_a son_n frederick_n come_v likewise_o then_o to_o flanders_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o foot_n the_o rendezvous_n be_v appoint_v the_o king_n army_n be_v find_v to_o consist_v of_o 16000_o choice_n foot_n to_o wit_n 6000_o spaniard_n the_o rest_n all_o german_n and_o walloon_n and_o of_o 6000_o horse_n some_o whereof_o be_v spanish_a some_o italian_a some_o german_n some_o burgonian_o and_o some_o walloon_n and_o those_o train-band_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v command_v by_o carlo_n philippode_n croy_n marquis_n of_o haure_n the_o duke_n remove_v the_o camp_n afterward_o from_o mastrick_n to_o haren_n a_o great_a village_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o seat_v likewise_o upon_o the_o mause_n and_o here_o he_o make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n that_o he_o may_v have_v free_a passage_n overfit_a at_o all_o hour_n and_o receive_v victual_n the_o better_a from_o all_o those_o part_n this_o place_n be_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o liege_n and_o ruremonde_n upon_o which_o two_o city_n orange_n his_o design_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v ruremonde_n be_v in_o ghelderland_n as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o stand_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n call_v ru_a just_o where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o mause_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o place_n of_o great_a circuit_n than_o much_o people_n but_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v of_o importance_n by_o reason_n of_o both_o those_o river_n liege_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n a_o little_a high_o the_o mause_n have_v not_o a_o city_n upon_o it_o of_o large_a circuit_n nor_o better_o people_v it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n but_o join_v together_o again_o by_o divers_a bridge_n the_o bishop_n govern_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o as_o well_o in_o temporal_a as_o in_o spiritual_a affair_n be_v also_o prince_n thereof_o though_o the_o city_n enjoy_v such_o ample_a privilege_n as_o the_o form_n of_o government_n therein_o partake_v more_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n then_o of_o a_o principality_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o catholic_n city_n of_o all_o the_o north_n full_a of_o ecclesiastical_a good_n and_o most_o devote_a to_o the_o apostolical_a see_n orange_n desire_v to_o try_v liege_n first_o he_o write_v to_o the_o magistracy_n omit_v to_o write_v to_o gerardo_n grosbech_n who_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o a_o personage_n of_o great_a worth_n think_v that_o he_o adhere_v too_o much_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o catholic_n cause_n but_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o zeal_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o magistracy_n for_o they_o determinate_o answer_v that_o the_o city_n will_v not_o receive_v in_o any_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o that_o they_o have_v man_n enough_o of_o their_o own_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o any_o violence_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v they_o this_o practise_v of_o orange_n with_o the_o ligeois_n and_o his_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o that_o city_n make_v the_o duke_n resolve_v likewise_o to_o draw_v near_o it_o with_o he_o but_o orange_n his_o design_n upon_o liege_n prove_v vain_a he_o without_o try_v ruremond_n turn_v sudden_o elsewhere_o with_o intention_n to_o 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in_o flanders_n in_o favour_n to_o he_o he_o know_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v some_o favourable_a success_n by_o way_n of_o battle_n the_o country_n will_v hardly_o rise_v have_v so_o powerful_a a_o army_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n within_o its_o bowel_n the_o duke_n out_o of_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n shun_v give_v or_o battle_n he_o see_v that_o orange_n in_o lose_v a_o battle_n can_v lose_v nothing_o but_o his_o army_n whereas_o he_o together_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o army_n shall_v hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o flanders_n resolve_v therefore_o rather_o to_o coast_n along_o by_o his_o enemy_n then_o to_o fight_v he_o and_o to_o vex_v he_o so_o with_o suffering_n as_o at_o last_o he_o shall_v disband_v of_o himself_o he_o only_o keep_v near_o he_o and_o because_o it_o be_v already_o evident_o see_v that_o orange_n his_o intention_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o brabant_n the_o duke_n provide_v the_o place_n of_o great_a danger_n with_o all_o thing_n needful_a which_o be_v tilemon_n lovayne_n and_o brussels_n and_o have_v a_o eye_n also_o to_o all_o other_o part_n where_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n the_o two_o camp_n be_v thus_o quarter_v orange_n move_v towards_o tongueren_n a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o state_n of_o liege_n intend_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o and_o there_o to_o get_v victual_n for_o his_o man_n but_o the_o duke_n do_v so_o secure_v it_o as_o orange_n dare_v never_o assault_v it_o getringberg_n a_o very_a good_a town_n in_o the_o same_o country_n be_v more_o easy_o persuade_v to_o let_v he_o have_v victual_n and_o to_o receive_v his_o soldier_n into_o the_o town_n which_o it_o soon_o repent_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o insolence_n which_o they_o commit_v particular_o against_o the_o church_n and_o sacred_a thing_n depart_v sudden_o from_o thence_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o tenable_a he_o quarter_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o brabant_n hope_v that_o when_o his_o colour_n shall_v be_v see_v so_o nigh_o at_o hand_n the_o malcontent_n within_o the_o country_n will_v likewise_o display_v they_o but_o the_o duke_n flank_v still_o upon_o he_o and_o streightning_n he_o now_o on_o one_o side_n now_o on_o another_o do_v not_o afford_v he_o one_o minute_n rest_n chiapino_n vitelli_n have_v the_o particular_a care_n of_o the_o quarter_n which_o he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o take_v and_o munit_a to_o which_o purpose_n he_o have_v a_o great_a many_o pyoneer_n in_o the_o army_n and_o upon_o occasion_n he_o will_v make_v the_o very_a soldier_n work_v within_o the_o trench_n in_o these_o the_o camp_n approaching_n one_o unto_o the_o other_o in_o their_o quarter_a and_o disquarter_a and_o particular_o upon_o occasion_n of_o forage_n there_o happen_v almost_o continual_o some_o skirmish_n between_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o two_o army_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o considerable_a advantage_n get_v on_o either_o side_n for_o many_o day_n but_o at_o last_o one_o action_n prove_v very_o bloody_a brabant_n be_v water_v by_o many_o small_a rivulet_n which_o fall_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o into_o the_o demer_n which_o enlarge_v by_o their_o accession_n do_v at_o last_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o scheld_v among_o other_o the_o geet_a run_v into_o it_o orange_n be_v advance_v into_o brabant_n he_o can_v not_o pass_v this_o river_n so_o speedy_o and_o with_o such_o caution_n before_o that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o rear_n ere_o it_o can_v rejoin_a with_o the_o rest_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v assail_v upon_o great_a advantage_n by_o the_o duke_n soldier_n who_o do_v not_o lose_v that_o opportunity_n the_o camp-master_n romero_n bracamonte_n and_o bigli_n advance_v with_o their_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n give_v violent_o upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o see_v the_o danger_n have_v tumultuous_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o a_o village_n upon_o the_o
siege_n of_o tergoe_v but_o the_o work_n allow_v no_o long_a time_n i_o will_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v enter_v the_o water_n but_o every_o one_o afterward_o undanted_o follow_v i_o and_o let_v each_o of_o we_o perform_v our_o part_n so_o as_o that_o by_o this_o glorious_a action_n the_o world_n may_v think_v i_o a_o gallant_a commander_n and_o you_o no_o less_o gallant_a soldier_n these_o word_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o great_a appiause_n each_o nation_n seem_v ambitious_a of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o mandragone_fw-mi order_v his_o people_n thus_o the_o spaniard_n go_v first_o the_o german_n next_o they_o and_o the_o walloon_n last_o all_o in_o very_o close_a file_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o soldier_n may_v wade_v the_o better_a and_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v be_v the_o ready_a to_o help_v one_o another_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o delay_n make_v mandragone_fw-mi step_v first_o into_o the_o water_n bear_v foot_v and_o bare_a legged_a take_v plumart_n for_o his_o guide_n then_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o abovesaid_a order_n and_o thus_o they_o continue_v to_o march_v one_o file_n still_o encourage_v the_o other_o and_o the_o voyage_n be_v so_o well_o fit_v to_o the_o flood_n as_o also_o their_o courage_n in_o endure_v it_o to_o the_o labour_n of_o do_v it_o as_o unless_o it_o be_v nine_o who_o perish_v either_o through_o misfortune_n or_o weariness_n all_o of_o they_o get_v safe_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o yersichen_n a_o village_n on_o the_o contrary_a shore_n after_o a_o long_a march_n by_o water_n yersichen_n be_v two_o league_n distant_a from_o tergoe_v when_o they_o be_v get_v thither_o mandragone_fw-mi give_v notice_n thereof_o present_o to_o avila_n by_o fire_n and_o rest_v himself_o and_o his_o soldier_n that_o night_n he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v on_o to_o the_o succour_n the_o next_o morning_n but_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o arm_n for_o when_o the_o enemy_n hear_v how_o that_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o water_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v so_o astonish_v and_o so_o sore_o fright_v as_o they_o immediate_o raise_v their_o camp_n and_o begin_v to_o embark_v themselves_o mandragone_fw-mi being_n hereof_o advertise_v from_o tergoe_v and_o be_v desire_v to_o send_v some_o soldier_n to_o the_o town_n to_o assault_v the_o other_o in_o their_o retreat_n he_o forthwith_o send_v they_o 400_o harquebusier_n who_o make_v such_o haste_n as_o they_o meet_v with_o those_o of_o the_o town_n time_n enough_o to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n on_o their_o rear_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o before_o they_o can_v embark_v themselves_o mandragone_fw-mi enter_v afterward_o into_o tergoe_v and_o by_o mutual_a demonstration_n of_o military_a joy_n the_o soldier_n receive_v each_o other_o on_o both_o side_n contend_v whether_o the_o one_o have_v show_v more_o valour_n in_o maintain_v the_o siege_n or_o the_o other_o in_o raise_v it_o when_o mandragone_fw-mi have_v furnish_v the_o town_n with_o thing_n necessary_a he_o return_v to_o avila_n and_o both_o of_o they_o with_o their_o man_n go_v to_o the_o army_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v some_o of_o the_o ancient_a spaniard_n who_o be_v in_o flanders_n during_o my_o be_v nuntio_n in_o those_o province_n be_v present_a at_o this_o memorable_a action_n and_o among_o other_o john_n rivas_n who_o be_v come_v into_o those_o part_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o who_o from_o a_o private_a sovidier_n be_v by_o his_o worth_n arrive_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o high_a place_n of_o military_a profession_n in_o my_o time_n he_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a charge_n which_o be_v give_v to_o those_o of_o his_o nation_n a_o man_n of_o a_o venerable_a aspect_n and_o in_o who_o it_o may_v be_v dispute_v whether_o his_o wisdom_n in_o civil_a or_o in_o military_a affair_n be_v the_o more_o eminent_a he_o have_v sundry_a time_n relate_v this_o success_n to_o i_o and_o i_o have_v in_o this_o place_n willing_o commemorate_a so_o worthy_a and_o so_o grave_a a_o author_n but_o to_o return_v to_o what_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n do_v after_o the_o recovery_n of_o mons_fw-la when_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o frontier_n he_o turn_v his_o army_n into_o brabant_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o city_n of_o malines_n he_o go_v thither_o intend_v to_o use_v more_o severity_n than_o clemency_n he_o think_v that_o the_o malineses_n have_v favour_v orange_n upon_o too_o easy_a term_n both_o in_o receive_v a_o garrison_n from_o he_o and_o in_o furnish_v he_o with_o whatsoever_o he_o desire_v he_o therefore_o make_v his_o son_n frederick_n advance_v to_o prepare_v all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o storm_v the_o city_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o camp_n follow_v he_o breathe_v forth_o threat_n and_o revenge_n but_o not_o have_v receive_v any_o pay_n for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o be_v rather_o desirous_a of_o booty_n then_o of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o incline_v to_o allay_v their_o anger_n more_o by_o pillage_n then_o by_o slaughter_n the_o citizen_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o their_o danger_n so_o as_o after_o a_o short_a skirmish_n which_o happen_v between_o orange_n his_o germane_a and_o the_o king_n man_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n they_o present_o put_v that_o garrison_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o appease_v the_o enemy_n anger_n they_o use_v the_o great_a submission_n that_o may_v be_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o final_o send_v forth_o the_o clergy_n in_o solemn_a procession_n to_o induce_v they_o the_o more_o to_o clemency_n and_o commiseration_n the_o duke_n begin_v to_o listen_v to_o condition_n when_o the_o spaniard_n lay_v aside_o all_o delay_n force_v the_o wall_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o rest_n they_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o overrun_v it_o on_o a_o sudden_a put_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o sack_n their_o fury_n extend_v to_o all_o sex_n and_o to_o all_o age_n the_o church_n do_v not_o escape_v their_o avarice_n nor_o do_v the_o monastery_n escape_v their_o just._n there_o be_v but_o little_a blood_n shed_v and_o the_o duke_n not_o be_v much_o trouble_a to_o see_v the_o city_n punish_v as_o also_o be_v in_o great_a arrear_n unto_o the_o army_n he_o be_v content_v rather_o to_o excuse_v the_o plunder_v then_o to_o resent_v it_o when_o he_o have_v reorder_v his_o affair_n he_o go_v from_o malines_n to_o mastrick_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o niminghen_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o ghelderland_n here_o he_o stay_v some_o day_n think_v how_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o town_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v lose_v ruremond_n fall_v without_o any_o difficulty_n into_o his_o hand_n together_o with_o whatsoever_o orange_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o thereabouts_o he_o then_o resolve_v to_o begird_v zutfen_n where_o the_o enemy_n have_v fortify_v themselves_o and_o seem_v as_o if_o 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they_o let_v slip_v any_o occasion_n of_o hasten_v the_o effect_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o terror_n and_o especial_o of_o plunder_n so_o as_o threaten_v it_o every_o day_n and_o the_o antwerpian_n every_o day_n fear_v it_o they_o be_v so_o much_o affect_v therewithal_o as_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o contribute_v whatsoever_o money_n be_v requisite_a to_o free_v themselves_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v from_o so_o dreadful_a a_o danger_n the_o mutineer_n be_v notwithstanding_o content_v to_o receive_v six_o pay_n in_o cloth_n and_o other_o drapery_n which_o the_o city_n furnish_v they_o withal_o they_o be_v pay_v the_o rest_n in_o money_n and_o have_v obtain_v a_o large_a pardon_n from_o the_o commendador_n in_o the_o king_n name_n upon_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o great_a church_n they_o at_o last_o go_v out_o of_o antwerp_n and_o return_v to_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n which_o have_v already_o reentered_n holland_n and_o have_v begin_v to_o besiege_v leyden_n 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a_o strong_a place_n and_o which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o a_o large_a island_n make_v by_o the_o mause_n and_o wahale_n here_o orange_n stay_v as_o in_o a_o place_n natural_o very_o advantageous_a and_o annoy_v the_o neighbour_a part_n which_o be_v still_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o because_o balduke_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o brabant_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n the_o commendador_n send_v man_n sudden_o to_o secure_v it_o and_o fortify_v the_o chief_a pass_n thereabouts_o the_o mutiny_n be_v afterward_o accommodate_v he_o dispatch_v away_o the_o marquis_n vitelli_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n to_o disturb_v orange_n in_o all_o his_o design_n with_o he_o go_v john_n baptista_n and_o camillo_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it and_o vitelli_n his_o nephew_n by_o the_o sister_n side_n each_o of_o they_o command_v a_o company_n of_o lance_n but_o come_v to_o much_o great_a preferment_n afterward_o in_o the_o continuation_n 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the_o province_n of_o overisel_n a_o good_a part_n whereof_o remain_v yet_o in_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o count_n renenberg_n bear_v arm_n for_o the_o state_n there_o who_o do_v every_o day_n somewhat_o advance_v their_o affair_n not_o meet_v almost_o with_o any_o opposition_n by_o reason_n the_o king_n force_n be_v so_o far_o off_o he_o have_v new_o take_v campen_n a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n where_o the_o ysel_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o prepare_v to_o straiten_v deventer_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o province_n to_o facilitate_v the_o which_o and_o to_o make_v the_o state_n force_n great_a in_o those_o part_n john_n casimire_n resolve_v to_o leave_v some_o of_o his_o man_n with_o he_o he_o march_v from_o thence_o and_o advance_v with_o those_o man_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o travel_v he_o sudden_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o mause_n and_o within_o a_o few_o day_n enter_v brabant_n he_o encamp_v himself_o sudden_o about_o diste_n and_o 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as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o force_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n join_v quick_o with_o the_o self-force_n of_o flanders_n don_n john_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o and_o more_o easy_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o state_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n bring_v their_o man_n to_o the_o rendezvouz_n about_o lira_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o brabant_n and_o archduke_n mathias_n be_v go_v thither_o in_o person_n next_o who_o count_n bossu_fw-fr command_v in_o chief_a he_o be_v choose_v campmaster_n general_n of_o the_o army_n their_o soldiery_n be_v compose_v part_n of_o their_o own_o flemish_a part_n of_o foreigner_n and_o they_o be_v chief_o english_a and_o scots_a nor_o be_v they_o as_o then_o above_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n whilst_o so_o great_a a_o body_n of_o arm_n be_v prepare_v against_o don_n john_n on_o all_o side_n he_o have_v likewise_o be_v diligent_a in_o make_v all_o necessary_a provision_n on_o his_o behalf_n he_o have_v raise_v 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to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o their_o trench_n and_o to_o engage_v they_o in_o some_o hot_a skirmish_n which_o may_v afterward_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o downright_a battle_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v forth_o a_o good_a number_n of_o horse_n to_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n but_o they_o make_v only_o such_o opposition_n as_o be_v needful_a will_v not_o engage_v themselves_o further_o he_o labour_v once_o more_o to_o provoke_v they_o and_o face_v they_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n bold_o bid_v they_o battle_n though_o still_o with_o lesser_a hope_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o it_o for_o the_o flemish_a know_v themselves_o to_o be_v too_o inferior_a to_o the_o king_n man_n both_o in_o number_n and_o in_o valour_n there_o happen_v notwithstanding_o a_o bloody_a skirmish_n the_o enemy_n have_v a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n without_o their_o trench_n which_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o english_a foot_n and_o who_o be_v command_v by_o colonel_n norris_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o a_o soldier_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o courage_n don_n john_n will_v try_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o hope_v still_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v engage_v in_o fight_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o flemish_a camp_n will_v be_v draw_v to_o battle_n he_o therefore_o assault_v the_o english_a with_o a_o number_n of_o choice_a spanish_a foot_n and_o in_o their_o front_n be_v place_v 200_o yet_o more_o choice_a man_n of_o a_o particular_a famous_a company_n which_o alonzo_n martin_n di_o leva_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o flanders_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n the_o same_o leva_n have_v a_o little_a before_o quit_v the_o place_n of_o general_n of_o the_o spanish_a galley_n and_o to_o show_v his_o great_a zeal_n and_o valour_n in_o the_o king_n service_n have_v by_o his_o own_o money_n raise_v the_o aforesaid_a 200_o foot_n and_o resolve_v to_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o king_n army_n in_o flanders_n there_o be_v not_o any_o 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in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n of_o france_n where_o he_o shall_v more_o suspect_v their_o way_n then_o ever_o alanson_z his_o new_a principallity_n be_v proclaim_v throughout_o the_o province_n of_o the_o flemish_a union_n when_o their_o deputy_n be_v return_v the_o king_n think_v it_o be_v no_o long_a time_n to_o defer_v the_o utmost_a rescentment_n of_o his_o indignation_n against_o orange_n who_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o chief_a contriver_n of_o this_o action_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o royal_a proclamation_n in_o print_n he_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o flanders_n the_o seducer_n of_o those_o people_n against_o the_o church_n and_o against_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a and_o to_o be_v a_o public_a rebel_n in_o both_o those_o respect_n and_o that_o as_o such_o a_o one_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o dignity_n good_n and_o honour_n condemn_v he_o to_o the_o most_o capital_a 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several_a side_n with_o diversity_n of_o success_n farnese_n besiege_v cambray_n at_o a_o distance_n but_z alanson_z by_o mighty_a force_n succour_n and_o secure_v it_o whereupon_o farnese_n prevail_v with_o the_o walloon_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o return_v of_o foreign_a force_n the_o mean_a while_o he_o besiege_v torney_n and_o take_v it_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n depart_v and_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n court_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n the_o new_a prince_n come_v from_o the_o court_n of_o england_n into_o flanders_n his_o reception_n in_o antwerp_n orange_n be_v treacherous_o wound_v by_o a_o musket_n shoot_v in_o the_o face_n but_o the_o wound_n prove_v not_o mortal_a the_o danger_n which_o alansons_n french_a man_n run_v thereupon_o farnese_n be_v better_a encourage_v by_o the_o daily_a increase_n of_o his_o army_n he_o begirt_v and_o take_v odenarde_n and_o get_v many_o other_o advantage_n the_o rebel_n storm_n thereat_o and_o complain_v of_o their_o new_a prince_n a_o 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withal_o from_o france_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o those_o be_v no_o less_o feel_v under_o which_o the_o country_n already_o labour_v and_o though_o the_o king_n force_n be_v very_o weak_a as_o be_v also_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o such_o endeavour_n be_v have_v on_o both_o side_n as_o still_o some_o achievement_n or_o loss_n of_o importance_n be_v have_v and_o make_v by_o each_o of_o they_o the_o rebel_n take_v conde_n a_o town_n of_o some_o moment_n in_o the_o province_n of_o henault_n towards_o flanders_n but_o the_o royalist_n sudden_o recover_v it_o and_o each_o time_n that_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v miserable_o punder_v the_o walloon_n this_o mean_a while_n continue_v their_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n of_o tornay_n and_o cambray_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v cambray_n at_o large_a at_o the_o preient_a till_o âe_n shall_v have_v sufficient_a force_n to_o beleaguer_v it_o near_a hand_n that_o place_n ãâ¦ã_z particular_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n and_o howsoever_o ãâ¦ã_z will_v have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v bereave_v the_o french_a of_o so_o commodious_a and_o advantageous_a a_o place_n of_o receipt_n at_o this_o time_n there_o happen_v a_o very_a considerable_a surprise_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n in_o brabant_n by_o intelligence_n with_o some_o catholic_n ill_a signior_n d'_fw-fr altapenna_n be_v private_o bring_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o breda_n and_o enter_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o town_n he_o make_v himself_o whole_o master_n of_o it_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n place_v a_o good_a garrison_n there_o orange_n be_v hereat_o mighty_o displease_v for_o that_o town_n be_v his_o own_o wherefore_o he_o esteem_v the_o loss_n to_o be_v whole_o he_o altapenna_n by_o the_o like_a intelligence_n endeavour_v afterward_o to_o get_v by_o stealth_n into_o san_n getremburg_n and_o into_o heusden_n but_o he_o fail_v of_o both_o as_o the_o state_n do_v likewise_o in_o the_o surprise_a of_o balduke_n which_o be_v endeavour_v by_o john_n junius_n burgomaster_n of_o antwerp_n who_o afterward_o in_o his_o return_n take_v eindoven_v and_o elmont_n by_o sudden_a assault_n both_o of_o small_a consequence_n whilst_o they_o proceed_v thus_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v at_o large_a besiege_v the_o city_n of_o cambray_n he_o will_v very_o willing_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n have_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o a_o royal_a siege_n to_o force_v it_o to_o return_v to_o its_o former_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o walloon_n join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o desire_n but_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n after_o have_v infest_a that_o city_n with_o continual_a incursion_n and_o endeavour_v still_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n final_o with_o some_o fort_n from_o a_o 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not_o provide_v sufficient_o for_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o impediment_n cause_v by_o the_o same_o walloon_n country_n lie_v between_o those_o part_n which_o favour_v the_o rebel_n and_o cambray_n the_o governor_n therefore_o see_v it_o in_o so_o great_a strait_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o rebel_n in_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o duke_n and_o earnest_o desire_a succour_n of_o he_o protest_v that_o otherwise_o the_o city_n will_v soon_o fall_v into_o ferneses_n hand_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n and_o orange_n in_o particular_a have_v likewise_o with_o great_a fervency_n entreat_v the_o same_o of_o the_o duke_n wherefore_o he_o think_v he_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n lose_v such_o a_o occasion_n to_o bereave_v spain_n of_o such_o a_o advantage_n and_o to_o turn_v it_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n design_n of_o succour_v cambray_n together_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o win_v it_o be_v know_v
advantage_n he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o these_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o commonalty_n but_o know_v very_o well_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o he_o be_v not_o offend_v that_o the_o vulgar_a shall_v vent_v they_o and_o maintain_v such_o correspondency_n as_o be_v needful_a with_o the_o grave_a sort_n and_o mind_v with_o they_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o common_a design_n he_o slacken_v not_o a_o whit_n from_o his_o fervency_n in_o advance_v alansons_n affair_n when_o the_o first_o ceremony_n of_o the_o new_a principality_n be_v end_v in_o antwerp_n alencon_n pass_v by_o sea_n with_o orange_n into_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n and_o make_v his_o solemn_a entry_n first_o into_o bruges_n and_o then_o into_o gaunt_n here_o they_o stay_v expect_v the_o force_n which_o be_v to_o come_v from_o without_o and_o to_o reinforce_v those_o that_o be_v within_o those_o soldier_n which_o be_v first_o send_v to_o succour_n odenhard_n be_v now_o almost_o within_o sight_n of_o gaunt_n 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well_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o royalist_n cease_v advance_v but_o skirmisht_v with_o the_o enemy_n hope_v that_o as_o the_o skirmish_n shall_v grow_v hot_a they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o full_a battle_n but_o the_o enemy_n make_v valiant_a resistance_n and_o yet_o loath_a to_o lose_v his_o advantage_n keep_v still_o in_o good_a order_n till_o at_o last_o they_o resolve_v to_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o gaunt_n as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o more_o safety_n the_o king_n man_n advance_v charge_v the_o enemy_n very_o fierce_o and_o they_o face_v about_o and_o sustain_v the_o charge_n with_o their_o horse_n retreat_v very_o valiant_o and_o in_o good_a order_n to_o where_o they_o will_v be_v alanson_z and_o orange_n stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n look_v upon_o this_o action_n and_o encourage_v their_o man_n without_o and_o assist_v they_o with_o the_o artillery_n from_o within_o they_o make_v their_o retreat_n the_o more_o noble_a and_o the_o more_o secure_a this_o combat_n last_v many_o hour_n be_v much_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a skitmish_n and_o much_o less_o than_o a_o join_a battle_n the_o king_n man_n lose_v most_o and_o of_o the_o italian_n ferrante_n gonzaga_n be_v in_o particular_a grievous_o wound_v of_o the_o enemy_n among_o other_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr sansoval_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rochepot_n win_v great_a praise_n both_o of_o they_o be_v french_a gentleman_n that_o be_v come_v with_o alencon_n the_o enemy_n be_v retreat_v farnese_n do_v for_o a_o while_n keep_v his_o man_n in_o good_a order_n that_o he_o may_v to_o their_o face_n tax_v the_o enemy_n for_o refuse_v battle_n all_o that_o day_n and_o challenge_v they_o to_o it_o again_o but_o see_v they_o do_v not_o stir_v he_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o retreat_v also_o and_o to_o bethink_v himself_o of_o somewhat_o else_o it_o be_v say_v that_o those_o force_n which_o be_v to_o come_v from_o france_n into_o flanders_n to_o serve_v alanson_z be_v a_o gather_v up_o about_o cambray_n farnese_n therefore_o turn_v his_o man_n thitherward_o to_o oppose_v they_o but_o understand_v afterward_o that_o the_o say_v french_a be_v resolve_v to_o enter_v by_o dunkirk_n he_o be_v more_o at_o liberty_n begird_v the_o castle_n of_o cambresis_n and_o take_v it_o he_o then_o threaten_v to_o besiege_v cambray_n but_o they_o be_v only_a threat_n for_o winter_n now_o draw_v on_o hinder_v he_o from_o prosecute_a his_o design_n and_o moreover_o necessity_n call_v upon_o he_o to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n elsewhere_o who_o see_v farnese_n so_o far_o off_o and_o hope_v thereby_o to_o reap_v some_o advantage_n assault_v and_o take_v gaesbeck_n in_o brabant_n and_o soon_o after_o they_o likewise_o take_v the_o town_n of_o mega_n upon_o the_o mause_n but_o farnese_n return_v speedy_o upon_o they_o he_o retake_v gaesbeck_n take_v nienove_n and_o secure_v lira_n which_o be_v in_o some_o danger_n verdugo_n this_o mean_a while_n continue_v make_v further_o progress_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n he_o have_v try_v the_o town_n of_o lochem_n and_o have_v lie_v some_o month_n about_o it_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v the_o town_n by_o siege_n he_o easy_o take_v stenwick_n afterward_o by_o surprise_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o enemy_n have_v storm_v the_o town_n of_o hasselt_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n haa_n and_o much_o advantage_v their_o affair_n on_o that_o side_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o both_o army_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n and_o now_o after_o so_o long_a expectation_n alansons_n man_n be_v come_v they_o be_v not_o in_o all_o above_o 3000_o swisser_n foot_n 2500_o french_a foot_n and_o 1000_o french_a horse_n their_o leader_n have_v bring_v they_o into_o flanders_n by_o the_o way_n of_o dunkirk_n and_o because_o winter_n be_v already_o begin_v it_o be_v fit_a think_v of_o put_v they_o into_o garrison_n then_o of_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o field_n their_o chief_a commander_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o mompensiere_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood-royal_n and_o with_o he_o be_v the_o marshal_n biroun_n a_o very_a gallant_a gentleman_n and_o who_o be_v high_o esteem_v throughout_o all_o france_n for_o his_o valour_n in_o war_n the_o man_n be_v distribute_v to_o winter_n in_o dunkirk_n in_o newport_n in_o ostend_n in_o bruges_n in_o dixmund_n and_o in_o terramonde_n and_o in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o vas_n all_o which_o be_v garrison_n within_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n alanson_z have_v be_v solemn_o receive_v in_o bruges_n and_o in_o gaunt_n be_v come_v to_o antwerp_n here_o all_o the_o other_o french_a commander_n that_o be_v new_o come_v stay_v with_o he_o but_o when_o they_o see_v how_o little_a account_n be_v make_v of_o alencon_n that_o he_o hardly_o enjoy_v the_o bare_a title_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o the_o government_n be_v whole_o in_o orange_n his_o hand_n that_o the_o flemish_a do_v already_o discover_v themselves_o not_o very_a well_o mind_v towards_o the_o french_a and_o that_o in_o effect_n they_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o duke_n the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v promise_v he_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o man_n nor_o do_v add_v such_o man_n of_o their_o own_o as_o be_v needful_a to_o he_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v how_o much_o the_o marshal_n among_o other_o fret_v within_o himself_o as_o also_o do_v the_o other_o commander_n that_o be_v come_v with_o he_o those_o who_o be_v of_o best_a esteem_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o who_o be_v come_v first_o in_o with_o he_o be_v likewise_o sensible_a of_o the_o same_o shame_n and_o anger_n insomuch_o as_o some_o of_o the_o forward_a of_o they_o can_v no_o long_o contain_v themselves_o enter_v then_o into_o a_o very_a secret_a consultation_n they_o resolve_v to_o persuade_v the_o duke_n to_o ground_v his_o new_a principality_n upon_o arm_n since_o the_o other_o form_n of_o exercise_v it_o which_o be_v prescribe_v he_o be_v altogether_o vain_a and_o unworthy_a mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr fervaches_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a family_n very_o discreet_a and_o stout_a and_o who_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n be_v also_o make_v marshal_n of_o that_o crown_n be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o duke_n this_o man_n easy_o arrogate_a unto_o himself_o the_o chief_a place_n in_o this_o design_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o care_n of_o propound_v it_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o take_v a_o fit_a time_n speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o how_o much_o most_o gracious_a sir_n have_v we_o who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o enjoy_v the_o prime_a place_n in_o your_o highness_n his_o service_n rather_o never_o have_v come_v into_o flanders_n then_o in_o come_v hither_o find_v the_o royal_a blood_n of_o france_n so_o much_o vilify_v consider_v sir_n your_o birth_n and_o then_o fee_n whether_o your_o present_a condition_n here_o
be_v a_o man_n bear_v certain_o for_o very_o great_a renown_n if_o content_v with_o his_o own_o peculiar_a fortune_n he_o have_v not_o through_o precipice_n seek_v after_o a_o great_a the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o and_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o 2._o do_v undoubted_o always_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o chief_a subject_n in_o all_o flanders_n and_o each_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o strive_v with_o the_o other_o which_o shall_v most_o favour_v he_o or_o put_v a_o high_a esteem_n upon_o he_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o still_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o he_o have_v so_o high-pitcht_a thought_n as_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v at_o quiet_a under_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o prince_n he_o aspire_v therefore_o to_o raise_v himself_o thereunto_o as_o have_v be_v see_v by_o the_o revolt_v of_o flanders_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o ambition_n be_v still_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o design_n he_o have_v bring_v his_o end_n to_o 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that_o do_v it_o but_o with_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n even_o of_o the_o noble_a among_o they_o for_o among_o the_o rest_n catris_n a_o walloon_n campmaster_n be_v lose_v a_o valiant_a and_o great_o experience_a soldier_n and_o who_o spinola_n high_o esteem_v both_o for_o his_o deed_n and_o council_n with_o the_o like_a progress_n and_o no_o less_o loss_n of_o blood_n do_v the_o other_o nation_n advance_v so_o as_o the_o enemy_n at_o last_o lose_v all_o the_o fortification_n which_o they_o have_v without_o their_o principal_a line_n about_o which_o a_o great_a ditch_n run_v but_o not_o so_o hard_a to_o pass_v as_o be_v the_o channel_n which_o fence_v the_o counterscarf_n the_o easy_a do_v of_o it_o make_v the_o catholic_n hope_v better_a in_o the_o effect_n thereof_o wherefore_o full_a of_o fresh_a courage_n they_o prepare_v to_o continue_v their_o labour_n more_o hearty_o than_o ever_o that_o they_o may_v the_o soon_o end_v the_o siege_n but_o the_o winter_n be_v already_o come_v on_o do_v much_o hinder_v their_o work_n and_o the_o sea_n do_v then_o more_o destroy_v they_o by_o her_o tempest_n the_o enemy_n do_v likewise_o make_v very_o fierce_a opposition_n they_o set_v up_o battery_n within_o against_o the_o battery_n without_o to_o mine_n oppose_v countermine_n they_o repair_v themselves_o on_o all_o side_n and_o as_o fast_o as_o one_o rampire_n be_v lose_v they_o set_v up_o another_o so_o as_o the_o catholic_n be_v to_o advance_v by_o inch-meal_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v so_o advance_v as_o by_o the_o spring_n they_o be_v get_v well_o forward_o into_o the_o ditch_n these_o already_o progression_n of_o marquis_n spinola_n together_o with_o his_o still_o daily_a proceed_n make_v the_o unite_a province_n shrewd_o afraid_a that_o they_o shall_v at_o the_o last_o lose_v ostend_n it_o be_v therefore_o consult_v among_o their_o chief_a commander_n how_o the_o town_n may_v be_v best_o preserve_v which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o two_o way_n either_o by_o some_o important_a diversion_n or_o by_o raise_v the_o siege_n by_o main_a force_n the_o second_o affair_n bring_v with_o it_o such_o difficulty_n as_o the_o first_o be_v embrace_v wherefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v sluct_z a_o town_n which_o likewise_o stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o so_o great_a consequence_n as_o do_v rather_o exceed_v than_o come_v short_a of_o those_o of_o ostend_n have_v then_o make_v a_o very_a plentiful_a provision_n of_o vessel_n to_o carry_v their_o soldier_n from_o flushing_n to_o the_o neighbour_a country_n where_o sluice_n be_v seat_v count_n maurice_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n in_o the_o new_a year_n 1604_o move_v with_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n to_o compass_v the_o say_a design_n 1604._o we_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o place_n and_o of_o the_o territory_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n so_o as_o we_o shall_v need_v to_o touch_v but_o brief_o upon_o it_o here_o sluice_n lie_v more_o within_o land_n then_o do_v ostend_n but_o so_o near_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o enjoy_v the_o convenience_n thereof_o no_o less_o than_o do_v the_o other_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v so_o full_a of_o channel_n shores_n and_o stand_v water_n as_o it_o be_v hardly_o commerceable_a at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o bank_n or_o bark_n from_o the_o lesser_a channel_n a_o great_a do_v proceed_v upon_o the_o shore_n whereof_o the_o town_n stand_v and_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o very_a fit_a harbour_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o ship_v upon_o divers_a side_n of_o the_o same_o channel_n stand_v sundry_a fort_n the_o better_a to_o command_v it_o and_o one_o in_o particular_a call_v st._n anno_fw-la stand_v near_o the_o town_n then_o
side_n he_o imagine_v that_o the_o enemy_n trench_n be_v neither_o so_o well_o fortify_v nor_o so_o well_o guard_v as_o in_o other_o part_n he_o meet_v with_o some_o obstacle_n in_o pass_v over_o some_o channel_n but_o he_o get_v over_o they_o and_o give_v the_o best_a sit_v order_n to_o march_v by_o night_n and_o to_o come_v unexpected_o upon_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o divers_a difficulty_n he_o meet_v with_o to_o get_v thither_o before_o it_o be_v day_n the_o catholic_n do_v notwithstanding_o valiant_o assault_v the_o enemy_n by_o who_o be_v as_o stout_o withstand_v the_o fight_n continue_v a_o great_a while_n but_o count_n maurice_n come_v in_o himself_o in_o person_n and_o reinforcing_a the_o defence_n answerable_a to_o the_o danger_n the_o catholic_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o retreat_n there_o be_v some_o 400_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o as_o many_o hurt_n among_o which_o the_o campmaster_n borgia_n be_v sore_o wound_v in_o both_o his_o 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their_o force_n almost_o still_o entire_a will_v present_o come_v with_o display_a banner_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o ostend_n the_o archduke_n therefore_o give_v forth_o immediate_o all_o necessary_a order_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o so_o do_v those_o place_n towards_o which_o it_o be_v think_v that_o maurice_n may_v lead_v his_o army_n from_o sluice_n to_o ostend_n be_v therefore_o speedy_o provide_v for_o and_o well_o fortify_v and_o the_o archduke_n give_v the_o chief_a care_n thereof_o to_o spinola_n as_o to_o he_o who_o bear_v the_o whole_a burden_n of_o the_o siege_n among_o other_o place_n he_o endeavour_v to_o secure_v the_o town_n of_o dama_n and_o the_o fort_n blanchemburg_n the_o former_a be_v seat_v more_o inward_a into_o the_o country_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o sea_n almost_o in_o equal_a distance_n between_o sluice_n and_o ostend_n maurice_n must_v needs_o pass_v either_o by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o to_o bring_v his_o man_n to_o the_o relief_n and_o because_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o do_v it_o by_o blanchemburg_n side_n spinola_n draw_v thither_o as_o great_a a_o force_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o withstand_v maurice_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o aforesaid_a intent_n these_o order_n be_v give_v he_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n resolve_v to_o carry_v it_o so_o as_o it_o may_v the_o speedily_o be_v end_v and_o he_o already_o think_v himself_o almost_o sure_o of_o it_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o sluice_n have_v not_o only_o not_o dishearten_v the_o catholic_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n but_o have_v rather_o inflame_v they_o the_o more_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n that_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o place_n may_v be_v counterpoise_v by_o the_o win_n of_o this_o at_o the_o same_o time_n then_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v hot_a against_o sluice_n the_o catholic_n be_v no_o less_o servant_n against_o ostend_n each_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a nation_n have_v proceed_v on_o in_o their_o several_a quarter_n pursue_v to_o lead_v on_o their_o work_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a but_o not_o without_o continual_a loss_n of_o blood_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n campmaster_n melzi_n be_v ill_o hurt_v in_o his_o leg_n and_o campmaster_n justinian_n receive_v such_o a_o wound_n in_o his_o arm_n as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o have_v it_o cut_v quite_o off_o yet_o the_o catholic_n at_o last_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o ditch_n nor_o be_v they_o long_v afterward_o in_o win_v the_o first_o line_n though_o the_o enemy_n make_v as_o many_o retreat_n as_o they_o can_v in_o every_o bulwark_n make_v of_o one_o flank_n many_o and_o very_o much_o retard_v the_o oppugnor_n proceed_n when_o they_o have_v win_v the_o first_o line_n they_o discover_v a_o new_a fortification_n which_o those_o within_o have_v raise_v with_o ditch_n flank_n and_o other_o defence_n sluice_n be_v just_a then_o lose_v and_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o count_n maurice_n will_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o ostend_n the_o catholic_n be_v therefore_o so_o much_o the_o more_o move_v and_o spinola_n be_v again_o return_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v with_o what_o server_z they_o fall_v to_o their_o work_n on_o all_o side_n the_o great_a progress_n be_v make_v towards_o the_o old_a town_n of_o ostend_n and_o because_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v win_v that_o they_o may_v easy_o hinder_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o channel_n by_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o succour_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o that_o the_o new_a town_n be_v much_o command_v by_o the_o old_a therefore_o spinola_n do_v more_o reenforced_v his_o battery_n assault_n mine_n and_o all_o his_o other_o most_o efficacious_a work_n on_o that_o side_n then_o on_o any_o other_o nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o the_o catholic_n have_v almost_o whole_o take_v it_o they_o likewise_o advance_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n against_o the_o new_a fortification_n so_o as_o now_o the_o besiege_a have_v no_o where_o whither_o to_o retreat_v wherefore_o want_v 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enter_v thereinto_o sudden_o and_o do_v there_o assemble_v all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v get_v together_o lest_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o lodovick_n hand_n the_o success_n of_o this_o battle_n be_v sundry_a time_n relate_v to_o i_o in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o be_v nuntio_n in_o the_o low-countries_n by_o count_n aremberg_n son_n to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v who_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n a_o gentleman_n of_o very_a much_o merit_n likewise_o and_o no_o whit_n inferior_a to_o his_o father_n in_o the_o manage_n as_o well_o of_o military_a as_o civil_a affair_n in_o flanders_n what_o my_o military_a government_n have_v be_v in_o the_o so_o many_o occasion_n wherein_o i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o command_v the_o spanish_a force_n may_v be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o all_o man_n and_o what_o old_a soldier_n be_v there_o in_o this_o army_n especial_o of_o my_o nation_n who_o either_o have_v not_o fight_v under_o the_o same_o ensign_n with_o i_o or_o have_v not_o 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not_o oppose_v any_o one_o more_o faithful_a to_o the_o church_n and_o king_n and_o more_o valiant_a in_o arm_n than_o be_v count_n aremberg_n against_o so_o perfidious_a and_o rebellious_a a_o leader_n as_o be_v lodovick_n from_o which_o success_n what_o advantage_n have_v the_o rebel_n make_v unto_o themselves_o who_o be_v now_o enter_v friesland_n how_o much_o be_v other_o thereby_o encourage_v who_o prepare_v likewise_o to_o enter_v these_o province_n by_o other_o part_n what_o do_v not_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v what_o do_v he_o not_o now_o endeavour_v among_o the_o heretic_n of_o germany_n after_o so_o joyful_a news_n orange_n i_o say_v the_o plotter_n of_o all_o the_o past_a revolt_n the_o occasioner_n of_o all_o these_o present_a trouble_n we_o be_v here_o then_o to_o drive_v lodovick_n out_o of_o friesland_n and_o to_o hinder_v orange_n from_o enter_v into_o these_o province_n by_o any_o other_o way_n now_o whilst_o i_o expect_v that_o those_o error_n be_v amend_v 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i_o hope_v to_o see_v he_o soon_o return_v to_o germany_n with_o shame_n and_o scorn_n enough_o only_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o encamp_a and_o by_o the_o sole_a force_n of_o suffering_n or_o else_o to_o drive_v he_o out_o by_o lively_a force_n buckle_v yourselves_o my_o soldier_n then_o to_o this_o business_n either_o i_o shall_v have_v forget_v the_o mystery_n of_o war_n or_o i_o will_v make_v good_a my_o word_n that_o age_n have_v not_o a_o more_o complete_a commander_n than_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n nor_o who_o do_v less_o hazard_n the_o event_n of_o arm_n to_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o fortune_n to_o encamp_v always_o with_o great_a advantage_n to_o keep_v his_o man_n in_o great_a discipline_n to_o weary_a the_o enemy_n to_o reduce_v he_o into_o strait_n to_o overcome_v oft_a without_o fight_v or_o to_o fight_v with_o little_a loss_n of_o his_o own_o man_n blood_n and_o great_a effusion_n of_o the_o enemy_n these_o be_v the_o art_n he_o use_v in_o his_o military_a 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therefore_o resolve_v not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o tarry_v long_o in_o friesland_n when_o he_o have_v certain_a information_n that_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o stir_v he_o enter_v into_o groninghen_n and_o have_v refresh_v his_o man_n he_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o draw_v near_o the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o duke_n guess_v just_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o wit_n that_o lodovick_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v face_v with_o âo_o powerful_a a_o army_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v himself_o in_o danger_n to_o want_v victual_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o retreat_v when_o he_o will_v better_a weigh_v his_o design_n he_o will_v prevent_v these_o difficulty_n and_o without_o more_o ado_n resolve_v upon_o retreat_n lodovick_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o do_v so_o and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o without_o loss_n of_o man_n or_o reputation_n he_o effect_v it_o thus_o that_o very_a day_n towards_o the_o evening_n he_o send_v away_o his_o baggage_n before_o after_o it_o his_o foot_n and_o leave_v the_o horse_n for_o the_o last_o have_v take_v order_n for_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v over_o the_o river_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v not_o follow_v he_o the_o duke_n have_v foresee_v this_o and_o to_o be_v the_o more_o sure_a he_o give_v order_n that_o robles_n the_o campmaster_n with_o 400_o walloon_n shall_v possess_v himself_o of_o a_o certain_a house_n convenient_o seat_v to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n go_n the_o retreat_n be_v then_o apparent_o see_v the_o duke_n make_v no_o delay_n he_o forthwith_o send_v forth_o 400_o spaniard_n of_o the_o neopolitan_a brigado_n to_o assault_v the_o great_a trench_n which_o be_v former_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v so_o well_o perform_v as_o they_o drive_v away_o those_o that_o defend_v it_o who_o sudden_o fire_v the_o bridge_n repast_n over_o the_o river_n the_o night_n now_o draw_v on_o and_o the_o enemy_n be_v already_o so_o far_o advance_v and_o in_o so_o good_a order_n as_o 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that_o upon_o the_o bank_n and_o muchless_a to_o fight_v and_o moreover_o the_o river_n swell_v much_o more_o than_o ordinary_o at_o a_o high_a tide_n the_o country_n may_v easy_o be_v overflow_v by_o mean_n of_o certain_a sluice_n which_o cut_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n in_o divers_a place_n be_v usual_o open_v or_o shut_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a as_o the_o sea_n swell_v or_o lessen_v this_o be_v lodovicks_n design_n so_o he_o pursue_v to_o march_v after_o his_o first_o retreat_n and_o do_v advance_v so_o far_o that_o very_a night_n and_o some_o day_n after_o as_o at_o last_o he_o quarter_v in_o a_o great_a village_n on_o this_o side_n the_o embs_n call_v geminghen_n he_o may_v first_o have_v stay_v in_o another_o call_v rheeden_n and_o have_v have_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o embs_n more_o commodious_o there_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v nigh_o at_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o will_v stay_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n and_o yet_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o city_n of_o embden_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n continue_v his_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v lodovick_n to_o the_o embs_n and_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o send_v he_o back_o rout_v and_o defeat_v into_o germany_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v the_o free_a afterward_o to_o turn_v back_o upon_o orange_n he_o therefore_o make_v his_o army_n march_v leave_v almost_o all_o the_o new_a raise_v horse_n in_o groninghen_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v serviceable_a in_o those_o part_n he_o lodge_v the_o first_o night_n in_o a_o village_n call_v sclotenem_fw-la and_o not_o hear_v any_o news_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o of_o good_a conveniency_n for_o victual_n for_o all_o that_o country_n be_v against_o he_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o stay_v two_o day_n in_o that_o place_n he_o doubt_v that_o lodovick_n may_v be_v tarry_v in_o rheeden_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o opportunity_n of_o that_o near_a bridge_n which_o secure_v unto_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n know_v afterward_o that_o he_o be_v pass_v further_o on_o the_o duke_n like_v the_o business_n much_o better_a and_o stay_v his_o camp_n in_o rheeden_n secure_v that_o pass_n for_o himself_o here_o he_o at_o last_o have_v certain_a advertisement_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v lodge_v in_o geminghen_n from_o rheeden_n to_o geminghen_n at_o some_o 8_o mile_n distance_n there_o run_v a_o continue_a bank_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o curb_n to_o the_o river_n whereby_o the_o better_a to_o tame_v the_o swell_a thereof_o occasion_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o duke_n be_v to_o make_v his_o man_n march_v upon_o this_o bank_n if_o he_o will_v defeat_v the_o enemy_n divers_a channel_n run_v into_o the_o river_n which_o have_v house_n and_o bridge_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o country_n people_n who_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n which_o now_o it_o be_v have_v some_o abiding_n not_o so_o low_a nor_o not_o so_o muddy_a as_o in_o the_o country_n lodovicks_n quarter_n be_v thus_o fortify_v he_o have_v the_o town_n of_o geminghen_n upon_o his_o back_n on_o his_o left_a side_n the_o river_n and_o on_o his_o right_n the_o open_a field_n fortify_v with_o trench_n where_o the_o situation_n will_v allow_v it_o on_o the_o front_n the_o bank_n itself_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o river_n give_v the_o entrance_n which_o without_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o by_o two_o ravelin_n and_o better_o guard_v within_o by_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n in_o this_o so_o strong_a place_n he_o either_o do_v not_o expect_v or_o do_v not_o fear_v the_o duke_n who_o desirous_a to_o try_v all_o way_n to_o fight_v and_o defeat_v he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o he_o he_o send_v some_o horse_n before_o under_o his_o natural_a son_n fernando_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o make_v the_o house_n and_o bridge_n still_o as_o 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by_o the_o duke_n to_o conduct_v it_o who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o great_o esteem_v of_o by_o he_o the_o tumultuary_n hear_v of_o these_o preparation_n they_o likewise_o endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v to_o impede_fw-la the_o effect_n thereof_o they_o fortify_v those_o place_n where_o they_o think_v the_o spaniard_n be_v likely_a to_o land_n and_o with_o all_o diligence_n increase_v their_o force_n at_o sea_n intend_v to_o encounter_v and_o break_v the_o fleet_n which_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o succour_n avila_n begin_v to_o move_v about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o have_v with_o he_o 500_o choice_n spanish_a foot_n under_o the_o captain_n osorio_n d'_fw-fr angulo_n gonsalvo_n d'_fw-fr ovalla_fw-la fernando_n d'_fw-fr aguasco_n inico_fw-la de_fw-fr mediniglia_fw-it and_o joavinni_n d'_fw-fr avola_n to_o these_o spaniard_n be_v add_v as_o many_o walloon_n all_o of_o they_o also_o old_a soldier_n under_o the_o signior_n de_fw-fr 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name_n of_o arm_n who_o have_v tumultuous_o take_v they_o up_o and_o will_v in_o like_a manner_n lay_v they_o down_o perfidious_n to_o the_o king_n and_o more_o to_o god_n and_o who_o by_o very_o divine_a justice_n be_v now_o deliver_v up_o into_o our_o hand_n to_o the_o end_n that_o without_o any_o delay_n they_o may_v receive_v punishment_n according_a to_o their_o demerit_n they_o have_v with_o they_o some_o heretic_n foreign_a soldier_n but_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o vagabond_n abject_a people_n who_o in_o war_n look_v after_o nothing_o but_o pillage_n and_o understand_v nothing_o but_o rapive_v on_o the_o contrary_a who_o be_v he_o in_o this_o our_o so_o ancient_a militia_n who_o have_v not_o either_o see_v or_o do_v some_o egregious_a action_n which_o of_o we_o have_v not_o see_v our_o late_a victory_n abroad_o against_o those_o very_a chieftain_n who_o now_o foment_n these_o present_a rebellion_n here_o within_o we_o let_v we_o resolve_v then_o to_o overcome_v before_o we_o 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signior_n de_fw-fr glime_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v his_o vice-admiral_n sancio_fw-la d'avila_fw-la command_v the_o great_a ship_n and_o glime_v the_o lesser_a with_o who_o the_o campmaster_n romero_n go_v as_o chief_a commander_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v aboard_o who_o in_o both_o the_o fleet_n be_v either_o spaniard_n or_o walloon_n but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v spaniard_n avila_n put_v from_o antwerp_n and_o sail_v before_o upon_o the_o honte_fw-fr the_o other_o fleet_n put_v from_o berghen_fw-mi ap_fw-mi some_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o commendador_n himself_o who_o follow_v it_o upon_o the_o scheld_n bank_n till_o he_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v schacherlo_n which_o be_v over_o against_o romerswal_n a_o town_n feat_v on_o the_o other_o side_n here_o glime_n and_o romero_n stay_v expect_v a_o more_o favourable_a tide_n that_o they_o may_v the_o easely_o free_v themselves_o and_o get_v rid_v of_o those_o sand_n which_o occasion_n many_o shelf_n in_o that_o 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she_o will_v again_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o government_n of_o those_o province_n she_o be_v much_o trouble_v hereat_o she_o be_v beset_v on_o one_o side_n by_o a_o desire_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n pleasure_n as_o also_o to_o procure_v new_a glory_n to_o herself_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o her_o desire_n of_o see_v her_o son_n more_o glorious_a in_o the_o full_a government_n of_o those_o country_n but_o in_o fine_a the_o king_n pressure_n be_v so_o instant_a as_o she_o can_v not_o keep_v from_o condescend_v thereunto_o wherefore_o beginning_n her_o journey_n and_o leave_v italy_n she_o come_v to_o namure_n where_o she_o stay_v and_o will_v go_v no_o further_o till_o she_o may_v more_o full_o understand_v the_o king_n pleasure_n she_o find_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n be_v in_o a_o very_a troublesome_a condition_n that_o she_o herself_o be_v well_o advance_v in_o year_n and_o therefore_o much_o fit_a to_o desire_v her_o quiet_a then_o to_o thrust_v herself_o 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into_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o so_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o suffer_v great_a scarcity_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o the_o prince_n not_o content_a to_o reduce_v only_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n to_o strait_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v brussels_n and_o malines_n sensible_a of_o the_o like_a he_o therefore_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o most_o frequent_a pass_n by_o which_o victual_n be_v bring_v and_o in_o particular_a he_o take_v villebruch_n and_o villeford_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o and_o scour_v the_o country_n all_o thereabouts_o with_o his_o horse_n he_o soon_o reduce_v both_o brussels_n and_o malines_n to_o such_o ill_a condition_n as_o they_o be_v afterward_o force_v to_o surrender_v during_o the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n which_o gaunt_n do_v likewise_o much_o soon_o inforce_v by_o the_o like_a necessity_n but_o we_o will_v give_v you_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o these_o passage_n when_o we_o shall_v have_v end_v the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n the_o narration_n whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v interrupt_v by_o any_o other_o diversion_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v display_v in_o one_o continue_v narrative_a after_o the_o take_n of_o terramond_n the_o prince_n return_v to_o before_o antwerp_n and_o know_v how_o hard_o it_o will_v be_v to_o bereave_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o lillo_n by_o way_n of_o assault_n they_o have_v already_o munited_a the_o fort_n by_o way_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v command_v by_o their_o vessel_n with_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n needful_a and_o by_o the_o same_o way_n they_o may_v at_o all_o time_n continue_v the_o succour_v thereof_o and_o though_o farnese_n shall_v have_v be_v master_n of_o it_o yet_o may_v access_n have_v be_v have_v unto_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o river_n so_o far_o distant_a be_v the_o bank_n of_o
the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o fort_n so_o strong_a be_v the_o roll_a tide_n and_o so_o bootless_a will_v it_o have_v be_v at_o least_o by_o night_n to_o have_v shoot_v at_o the_o ship_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v send_v to_o bring_v succour_n to_o the_o city_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v as_o necessary_a that_o the_o scheld_v must_v be_v block_v up_o by_o a_o bridge_n and_o that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o some_o fit_a place_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o fort_n they_o be_v not_o to_o lose_v any_o time_n in_o get_v the_o latter_a but_o that_o howsoever_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o bend_v all_o their_o force_n against_o the_o former_a it_o be_v therefore_o think_v that_o it_o will_v suffice_v so_o to_o begird_v the_o fort_n on_o the_o land_n side_n as_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o make_v excursion_n that_o way_n mandragone_fw-mi take_v the_o particular_a care_n of_o this_o who_o still_o keep_v his_o quarter_n thereabouts_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o siege_n as_o you_o shall_v upon_o all_o occasion_n hear_v they_o come_v then_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o bridge_n and_o in_o take_v the_o business_n more_o serious_o into_o consideration_n so_o great_a difficulty_n begin_v to_o appear_v first_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o make_n of_o it_o and_o then_o much_o great_a touch_v the_o keep_n of_o it_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v as_o many_o open_o oppose_v it_o show_v that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v successful_o do_v these_o say_v that_o a_o immense_a quantity_n of_o wood_n be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o such_o a_o fabric_n and_o that_o when_o mean_n shall_v be_v find_v where_o to_o have_v it_o there_o will_v be_v no_o mean_n find_v how_o to_o have_v it_o bring_v that_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o land_n and_o that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o hope_n of_o do_v it_o by_o water_n since_o the_o enemy_n do_v full_o command_v all_o the_o river_n about_o the_o bank_n of_o antwerp_n and_o that_o between_o 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what_o hope_n will_v there_o be_v to_o keep_v it_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v so_o difficult_a a_o siege_n will_v be_v of_o long_a durance_n in_o which_o time_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o full_a and_o impetuous_a tide_n shall_v not_o bear_v down_o the_o bridge_n or_o that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o enemy_n ship_n by_o annoy_v it_o hourly_o on_o all_o side_n or_o final_o the_o river_n be_v so_o often_o freeze_v over_o in_o the_o winter_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o ice_n when_o it_o be_v break_v and_o carry_v down_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n in_o danger_n the_o ruine_n of_o the_o bridge_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o that_o be_v for_o the_o make_n and_o maintain_v of_o the_o fabric_n reply_v that_o as_o for_o the_o first_o objection_n of_o find_v and_o of_o fetch_v material_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v every_o where_o master_n of_o the_o field_n that_o terramond_n be_v already_o take_v and_o that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n gaunt_n will_v be_v present_o surrender_v by_o these_o success_n the_o scheld_v will_v be_v free_a for_o the_o king_n occasion_n even_o almost_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o antwerp_n wherefore_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o so_o large_a a_o country_n and_o of_o such_o city_n it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o get_v timber_n enough_o and_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o necessity_n will_v instruct_v to_o carry_v it_o where_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v the_o way_n more_o passable_a they_o may_v raise_v divers_a fort_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o thereby_o either_o keep_v the_o enemy_n ship_n from_o trouble_v they_o or_o at_o least_o make_v their_o hindrance_n the_o less_o that_o they_o may_v place_v their_o summer_n in_o the_o part_n near_a the_o bank_n and_o where_o the_o river_n be_v shallow_a and_o in_o the_o middle_n where_o it_o be_v deep_a their_o boat_n which_o be_v neither_o to_o be_v so_o many_o nor_o of_o such_o a_o condition_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o find_v so_o the_o ice_n which_o the_o winter_n shall_v occasion_v in_o the_o river_n the_o force_n whereof_o will_v certain_o be_v great_a in_o the_o middle_n where_o the_o tide_n run_v strong_a may_v pass_v through_o the_o void_a place_n between_o the_o boat_n and_o no_o way_n prejudice_v those_o part_n which_o shall_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o the_o rafter_n and_o summer_n of_o wood_n that_o then_o the_o bridge_n be_v thus_o vary_v and_o defend_v and_o such_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o advantage_n thereof_o as_o daily_a experience_n will_v teach_v why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v build_v and_o maintain_v and_o thus_o they_o may_v happy_o end_v their_o siege_n which_o otherwise_o can_v never_o be_v either_o begin_v or_o end_v the_o necessity_n of_o block_v up_o the_o river_n be_v so_o apparent_a total_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o succour_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n not_o listen_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o make_v against_o it_o resolve_v immediate_o to_o have_v the_o bridge_n make_v and_o to_o divide_v it_o into_o rafter_n and_o boat_n in_o form_n abovesaid_a and_o as_o for_o the_o place_n where_o to_o build_v it_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v almost_o just_a over_o against_o two_o village_n upon_o the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o one_o call_v ordam_n on_o brabant_n side_n the_o other_z callo_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o flanders_n here_o the_o channel_n be_v somewhat_o narrow_a and_o seem_v to_o bend_v alittle_o so_o as_o the_o enemy_n bark_n can_v not_o invest_v the_o bridge_n on_o that_o side_n in_o a_o direct_a course_n this_o place_n be_v some_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v judge_v fit_a likewise_o for_o other_o work_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v particular_o for_o those_o fort_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n the_o bridge_n be_v thus_o design_v the_o prince_n betake_v himself_o with_o all_o ardency_n to_o the_o put_n of_o it_o into_o execution_n he_o forthwith_o raise_v a_o fort-royal_a on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n and_o call_v that_o which_o be_v on_o callo_n side_n s._n marry_o and_o the_o other_o s._n philip._n these_o two_o chief_a fort_n be_v raise_v and_o well_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n they_o begin_v to_o build_v the_o bridge_n though_o but_o slow_o at_o the_o first_o there_o not_o be_v yet_o such_o preparation_n have_v of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o build_n of_o it_o especial_o of_o rafter_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o work_n great_a diligence_n be_v therefore_o make_v every_o where_o thereabouts_o in_o gather_v together_o what_o great_a quantity_n all_o place_n either_o champain_n or_o chiltren_n can_v afford_v the_o take_n of_o terremonde_n make_v much_o for_o this_o and_o afterward_o the_o take_n of_o gaunt_n which_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o so_o great_a city_n and_o so_o full_a of_o all_o thing_n first_o to_o begin_v and_o afterward_o to_o finish_v the_o build_n of_o the_o bridge_n the_o scheld_v pass_v through_o that_o city_n as_o do_v also_o some_o other_o river_n which_o cut_v through_o it_o in_o divers_a place_n the_o scheld_v continue_v its_o course_n from_o hence_o to_o terremonde_n which_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o convey_n of_o rafter_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a work_n but_o as_o they_o come_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o antwerp_n the_o enemy_n ship_n do_v so_o oppose_v the_o passage_n as_o many_o of_o the_o king_n bark_n be_v often_o endanger_v and_o often_o sink_v therefore_o to_o
secure_v the_o passage_n the_o better_a some_o other_o fort_n be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a chief_a one_o of_o s._n mary_n and_o s._n philip._n but_o the_o proof_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o design_n for_o notwithstanding_o any_o shot_n that_o can_v be_v make_v from_o the_o royal_a fort_n the_o enemy_n ship_n have_v ever_o the_o better_a of_o the_o business_n for_o this_o so_o great_a difficulty_n this_o remedy_n be_v think_v on_o they_o make_v a_o great_a cut_n in_o the_o bank_n of_o scheld_v on_o flanders_n side_n near_o to_o the_o village_n burcht_v which_o lay_v high_a than_o where_o the_o bridge_n be_v make_v and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o cut_v they_o drown_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n even_o to_o callo_n where_o by_o another_o open_n of_o the_o bank_n the_o water_n past_o again_o into_o the_o river_n a_o little_a above_o the_o bridge_n and_o so_o the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o fabric_n be_v at_o last_o bring_v with_o more_o safety_n the_o adverse_a ship_n cease_v not_o notwithstanding_o to_o molest_v that_o situation_n likewise_o but_o to_o make_v the_o great_a obstacle_n they_o raise_v a_o fort_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o cut_n to_o the_o which_o the_o king_n man_n oppose_v another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o with_o little_a advantage_n for_o it_o do_v not_o sufficient_o bridle_v the_o enemy_n fort_n so_o as_o their_o ship_n keep_v still_o thereabouts_o be_v always_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o prince_n his_o bark_n the_o bridge_n go_v therefore_o but_o very_o slow_o on_o the_o which_o do_v as_o much_o glad_a the_o antwerpian_n as_o it_o do_v trouble_v the_o prince_n great_a number_n of_o boat_n appear_v daily_o from_o holland_n and_o zealand_n with_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o provision_n to_o furnish_v the_o city_n and_o to_o put_v it_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o stand_v out_o stout_o the_o great_a fort_n of_o lillo_n be_v already_o munit_v answerable_a to_o occasion_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr teligni_n son_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nue_n be_v put_v in_o to_o defend_v it_o one_o who_o valour_n show_v he_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o his_o father_n wherefore_o the_o enemy_n full_a of_o hope_n think_v that_o farnese_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o finish_v the_o bridge_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o thereby_o block_n up_o the_o scheld_v the_o siege_n will_v in_o all_o other_o consideration_n signify_v nothing_o but_o no_o binderance_n can_v be_v so_o great_a which_o industry_n will_v not_o at_o last_o either_o overcome_v or_o make_v more_o easy_a the_o abovesaid_a remedy_n of_o the_o cut_v not_o prove_v sufficient_a to_o convey_v material_n by_o water_n answerable_a to_o the_o work_n the_o prince_n bethink_v himself_o of_o another_o expedient_a which_o furnish_v afterward_o all_o thing_n sufficient_a for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o bridge_n by_o the_o gap_n or_o cut_v which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o bank_n at_o burcht_a all_o the_o tract_n of_o country_n from_o that_o town_n to_o callo_n be_v drown_v as_o we_o have_v say_v from_o the_o utmost_a inundation_n within_o land_n the_o prince_n purpose_v to_o make_v a_o deep_a and_o large_a ditch_n and_o to_o lead_v it_o away_o from_o that_o part_n of_o flanders_n to_o a_o certain_a town_n call_v stechen_fw-ge where_o the_o ditch_n be_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o river_n which_o pass_v by_o gaunt_n by_o which_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o bridge_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o water_n from_o that_o city_n a_o egregious_a work_n of_o great_a praise_n to_o he_o that_o first_o propose_v it_o but_o of_o great_a glory_n to_o he_o who_o undertake_v it_o as_o do_v the_o prince_n with_o very_a much_o resolution_n though_o many_o other_o be_v affright_v at_o the_o immense_a expense_n of_o money_n time_n and_o labour_n for_o the_o ditch_n be_v to_o be_v full_a 15_o mile_n long_o the_o ditch_n be_v afterward_o common_o call_v parma_n either_o for_o that_o it_o be_v first_o motion_v by_o the_o prince_n himself_o or_o that_o the_o king_n camp_n do_v willing_o show_v their_o approbation_n thereof_o by_o give_v it_o that_o name_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o this_o ditch_n make_v the_o bridge_n and_o that_o the_o bridge_n do_v afterward_o full_o complete_a the_o siege_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o flanders_n be_v fernese_n own_o quarter_n in_o a_o village_n call_v buren_n which_o lie_v very_o opportune_o for_o the_o give_v out_o of_o all_o requisite_a order_n for_o all_o that_o be_v do_v thereabouts_o and_o especial_o for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a channel_n to_o solicit_v the_o make_n whereof_o the_o prince_n himself_o do_v almost_o continual_o intervene_v in_o his_o own_o person_n nor_o be_v he_o want_v in_o do_v the_o like_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o proceed_n he_o encourage_v other_o by_o his_o own_o example_n sometime_o he_o himself_o will_v put_v his_o hand_n unto_o the_o work_n he_o ofttimes_o transform_v 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obedience_n above_o six_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o build_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v full_o finish_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o march_n in_o the_o next_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1585._o the_o winter_n seem_v even_o to_o smile_v upon_o this_o design_n for_o neither_o do_v it_o produce_v any_o ice_n nor_o any_o unusual_a 1585._o tide_n the_o antwerpian_n wonder_v very_o much_o and_o be_v strange_o astonish_v when_o they_o see_v the_o bridge_n full_o finish_v yet_o hope_v to_o be_v able_a to_o disorder_v and_o open_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o fireboat_n and_o of_o that_o vast_a ship_n which_o they_o be_v prepare_v they_o use_v all_o diligence_n in_o complete_n both_o those_o and_o this_o much_o labour_n be_v requisite_a to_o such_o a_o work_n a_o italian_a engineer_n bear_v in_o mantua_n by_o name_n frederick_n giambelly_n be_v then_o in_o antwerp_n this_o man_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o build_v the_o fireboat_n which_o he_o do_v thus_o he_o build_v a_o vessel_n make_v 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by_o expose_v their_o own_o to_o danger_n the_o soldier_n sudden_o reassume_v their_o courage_n but_o that_o which_o do_v most_o inhearten_v they_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o tide_n begin_v to_o ebb_v which_o will_v soon_o enforce_v the_o enemy_n ship_n to_o retreat_n but_o as_o this_o consideration_n incite_v the_o royalist_n to_o do_v their_o utmost_a so_o have_v it_o the_o like_a effect_n upon_o the_o enemy_n they_o think_v the_o victory_n already_o so_o sure_a their_o own_o as_o hollack_n and_o aldegonda_n be_v go_v to_o carry_v the_o news_n thereof_o to_o antwerp_n which_o occasion_v a_o incredible_a joy_n in_o those_o citizen_n the_o fight_n be_v then_o renew_v more_o hot_a than_o ever_o upon_o the_o counterdike_n and_o particular_o near_o the_o fort_n of_o the_o palata_fw-la and_o each_o side_n have_v their_o hope_n and_o fear_n for_o a_o while_n but_o it_o be_v clear_o see_v that_o the_o enemy_n courage_n ebb_v with_o the_o tide_n and_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o royalist_n do_v as_o much_o increase_n in_o fine_a the_o enemy_n can_v no_o long_o hold_v out_o for_o many_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v already_o on_o the_o ground_n on_o both_o side_n the_o dike_n they_o see_v there_o be_v no_o more_o hope_n leave_v for_o they_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v blood_n and_o slaughter_n be_v void_a of_o all_o succour_n they_o be_v hew_v in_o piece_n every_o where_o nor_o do_v the_o royalist_n thirst_v more_o after_o victory_n before_o than_o they_o do_v now_o after_o cruelty_n above_o 2500_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v and_o many_o of_o they_o man_n of_o quality_n of_o the_o king_n side_n little_o less_o than_o a_o thousand_o most_o of_o which_o be_v spaniard_n and_o italian_n though_o the_o dutch_a and_o walloon_n do_v sufficient_o act_v their_o part_n some_o 30_o of_o their_o ship_n fall_v into_o the_o royalist_n hand_n and_o but_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v take_v prisoner_n for_o all_o but_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v get_v easy_o away_o by_o water_n 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be_v in_o it_o be_v most_o of_o they_o english_a foot_n part_n of_o those_o that_o leicester_n have_v bring_v over_o with_o he_o and_o their_o commander_n in_o chief_a be_v the_o lord_n of_o hemert_n a_o dutchman_n the_o enemy_n do_v very_o much_o strive_v to_o preserve_v that_o place_n and_o leicester_n prepare_v to_o relieve_v it_o he_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v out_o a_o good_a proportion_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o king_n man_n be_v not_o want_v in_o make_v such_o opposition_n as_o be_v needful_a though_o they_o have_v not_o man_n enough_o as_o then_o to_o keep_v those_o that_o be_v within_o from_o make_v excursion_n and_o hinder_v the_o design_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v without_o during_o this_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o siege_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o of_o the_o succour_n on_o the_o other_o there_o happen_v divers_a action_n and_o skirmish_n one_o of_o which_o prove_v very_o bloody_a the_o english_a intend_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n chief_o by_o the_o 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quit_v it_o hereby_o the_o royalist_n have_v the_o better_a conveniency_n to_o make_v their_o approach_n the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n have_v the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o trench_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o flanders_n and_o of_o most_o credit_n for_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n by_o he_o the_o work_n be_v with_o great_a vigilancy_n lead_v on_o but_o be_v too_o fervent_a and_o forward_a therein_o he_o be_v ill_o wound_v and_o be_v enforce_v to_o withdraw_v from_o thence_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n succeed_v in_o his_o place_n a_o man_n of_o quality_n likewise_o and_o of_o like_a valour_n and_o fidelity_n but_o he_o prove_v no_o more_o fortunate_a for_o as_o he_o be_v with_o equal_a fervency_n survey_v the_o work_n he_o receive_v so_o dangerous_a a_o wound_n in_o one_o of_o his_o arm_n as_o to_o save_v his_o life_n it_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o trench_n john_n d'_fw-fr aquila_n a_o spanish_a campmaster_n together_o with_o many_o captain_n and_o soldier_n of_o inferior_a condition_n be_v so_o sore_o hurt_v as_o the_o royalist_n can_v not_o pay_v dear_a for_o their_o endeavour_n on_o that_o side_n and_o yet_o they_o suffer_v very_o much_o on_o another_o side_n to_o come_v to_o the_o trench_n the_o king_n man_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n which_o lie_v so_o open_a to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n as_o those_o within_o might_n with_o great_a safety_n to_o themselves_o shoot_v at_o they_o the_o royalist_n place_v a_o great_a cloth_n before_o it_o so_o to_o make_v the_o enemy_n shoot_v at_o less_o certainty_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o damage_n be_v very_o great_a which_o they_o receive_v and_o continue_v so_o to_o be_v till_o the_o royalist_n have_v advance_v further_o and_o so_o bereave_v the_o
enemy_n of_o that_o advantage_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o siege_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v send_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o have_v agree_v the_o business_n between_o he_o and_o the_o flemish_a as_o well_o as_o she_o can_v return_v from_o england_n he_o arrive_v in_o zealand_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o good_a recruit_v of_o english_a horse_n and_o foot_n when_o he_o come_v to_o flushing_n he_o meet_v count_n maurice_n there_o likewise_o who_o have_v leave_v hollack_n to_o grapple_v with_o altapenna_n and_o vasto_fw-la when_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o relieve_v sluice_n the_o resolution_n be_v to_o endeavour_v it_o by_o sea_n to_o this_o purpose_n as_o many_o ship_n as_o be_v needful_a be_v provide_v about_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n be_v put_v aboard_o they_o with_o all_o other_o necessary_n to_o secure_v the_o city_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v bring_v in_o the_o succour_n within_o a_o few_o hour_n the_o fleet_n appear_v in_o the_o channel_n and_o leicester_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o besiege_a strive_v to_o encourage_v they_o and_o signify_v to_o they_o by_o sign_n that_o for_o certain_a he_o will_v relieve_v they_o but_o have_v discover_v further_a into_o the_o channel_n he_o find_v that_o passage_n so_o block_v up_o and_o so_o secure_v as_o he_o think_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v overcome_v the_o fleet_n stand_v in_o suspense_n three_o day_n in_o the_o same_o place_n between_o their_o desire_n of_o effect_v the_o succour_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o do_v it_o at_o last_o weigh_v anchor_n he_o steer_v towards_o ostend_n the_o council_n have_v resolve_v to_o endeavour_v the_o succour_n on_o that_o side_n by_o land_n farnese_n be_v aware_a of_o the_o design_n forthwith_o reinforce_v the_o fort_n of_o blanchemberg_n with_o some_o foot_n and_o horse_n which_o obstacle_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o enemy_n before_o they_o can_v relieve_v sluice_n and_o so_o they_o resolve_v to_o do_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v land_v their_o man_n to_o who_o they_o add_v the_o whole_a garrison_n of_o ostend_n they_o march_v against_o the_o fort_n of_o blanchemberg_n the_o loss_n thereof_o be_v of_o as_o great_a consequence_n to_o farnese_n as_o the_o get_n of_o it_o be_v to_o they_o wherefore_o leave_v the_o siege_n every_o where_o well_o provide_v he_o himself_o together_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v already_o ready_a to_o play_v upon_o the_o fort_n but_o when_o unexpected_o they_o see_v the_o king_n man_n in_o their_o face_n after_o they_o have_v awhile_o consult_v whether_o they_o shall_v fight_v or_o retreat_n they_o will_v not_o at_o last_o join_v battle_n but_o withdraw_v again_o to_o ostend_n from_o thence_o they_o return_v again_o with_o the_o same_o fleet_n to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o be_v former_o near_o sluice_n but_o farnese_n return_v likewise_o sudden_o back_o give_v they_o no_o great_a hope_n of_o succour_v the_o besiege_a so_o as_o they_o fall_v off_o again_o and_o appear_v there_o no_o more_o the_o hinder_v of_o this_o succour_n do_v much_o encourage_v the_o king_n man_n and_o though_o it_o have_v the_o contrary_a effect_n upon_o the_o besiege_a yet_o do_v they_o not_o omit_v to_o make_v resistance_n the_o king_n man_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o make_v any_o formal_a battery_n the_o work_n of_o the_o trench_n be_v prolong_v long_o than_o they_o think_v it_o will_v have_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n but_o at_o last_o the_o trench_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o forward_o as_o be_v requisite_a wherefore_o they_o delay_v no_o long_o to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n this_o can_v only_o be_v do_v as_o have_v be_v say_v on_o the_o part_n towards_o bruges_n they_o raise_v but_o one_o only_a battery_n marry_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a that_o 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a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n about_o balduke_n and_o threaten_v that_o city_n the_o king_n man_n be_v then_o pass_v from_o brabant_n into_o ghelderland_n have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o rather_o to_o hinder_v their_o proceed_n then_o to_o make_v any_o further_a progress_n themselves_o they_o notwithstanding_o advantage_v themselves_o by_o get_v the_o town_n of_o ghelder_n which_o by_o treaty_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o altapenna_n colonel_n paton_n a_o scotchman_n be_v governor_n thereof_o who_o fear_v lest_o leicester_n will_v take_v that_o government_n from_o he_o and_o bestow_v it_o upon_o some_o englishman_n will_v by_o this_o act_n of_o persidiousness_n prevent_v the_o act_n of_o injury_n at_o least_o by_o he_o so_o repute_v but_o the_o royalist_n on_o the_o contrary_n receive_v two_o great_a loss_n the_o one_o be_v that_o altapenna_n as_o he_o will_v have_v relieve_v the_o fort_n of_o engelen_n receive_v a_o mortal_a wound_n whereof_o he_o die_v the_o next_o day_n the_o other_o that_o the_o count_n of_o hollack_n do_v within_o a_o few_o day_n take_v that_o fort._n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v afterward_o change_v to_o creve-coeurc_a allude_v to_o the_o sorrow_n which_o the_o loss_n thereof_o will_v cause_v in_o the_o king_n man_n they_o be_v both_o real_o great_a loss_n for_o altapenna_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o much_o valour_n great_a command_n and_o of_o very_o great_a fidelity_n and_o that_o fort_n guard_v a_o pass_n over_o the_o mause_n which_o be_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o service_n of_o balduke_n of_o any_o that_o be_v thereabouts_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v take_v sluice_n will_v present_o have_v besiege_v ostend_n but_o the_o enemy_n have_v so_o well_o munited_a that_o place_n and_o it_o be_v so_o difficult_a a_o business_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v relieve_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n as_o the_o duke_n forbear_v do_v it_o at_o that_o time_n moreover_o the_o resolution_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v put_v on_o against_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n summon_v he_o to_o other_o design_n the_o loss_n of_o sluice_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n cause_v much_o quarrel_v between_o the_o flemish_a and_o the_o english_a each_o blame_v the_o other_o for_o not_o relieve_v it_o the_o flemish_a impute_v it_o to_o leicester_n as_o have_v endeavour_v it_o too_o late_a and_o leicester_n complain_v of_o the_o province_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o time_n enough_o furnish_v he_o with_o requisite_a provision_n wherefore_o the_o queen_n weary_a of_o hear_v so_o many_o complaint_n as_o also_o of_o be_v at_o so_o great_a expense_n or_o rather_o find_v herself_o disdeceive_v in_o her_o hope_n of_o come_n to_o great_a authority_n among_o the_o flemish_a she_o think_v it_o better_a to_o move_v some_o
far_o from_o venlo_n but_o the_o low_a situation_n thereof_o and_o the_o fortification_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v about_o it_o make_v it_o considerable_a and_o the_o neighbour_a country_n be_v thereby_o much_o indammage_v the_o count_n go_v and_o have_v past_o the_o manse_n at_o venlo_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o vachendunch_n the_o man_n that_o be_v with_o he_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o german_n the_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n though_o they_o be_v but_o few_o seem_v notwithstanding_o resolute_a to_o defend_v it_o wherefore_o when_o the_o count_n draw_v near_o those_z within_z fail_v not_o in_o make_v all_o necessary_a defence_n yet_o the_o royalist_n advance_v every_o day_n till_o at_o last_o they_o may_v come_v to_o their_o battery_n then_o enter_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o fall_v to_o work_v with_o their_o mathook_n and_o mine_n they_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o be_v enforce_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n with_o the_o end_n of_o this_o siege_n do_v the_o year_n likewise_o end_n and_o the_o next_o of_o 1589._o 1589._o begin_n the_o king_n army_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n mighty_o diminish_v the_o marquis_n of_o borgaut_n with_o the_o most_o of_o his_o german_n be_v go_v from_o flanders_n and_o all_o the_o soldiery_n of_o the_o other_o nation_n be_v much_o lessen_v the_o pay_n grow_v likewise_o every_o day_n scarce_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v fear_v some_o disorder_n may_v happen_v by_o way_n of_o mutiny_n to_o avoid_v the_o which_o the_o duke_n have_v be_v still_o very_o careful_a and_o though_o he_o have_v acquaint_v those_o in_o spain_n with_o the_o danger_n yet_o he_o find_v but_o little_a remedy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a expense_n the_o king_n have_v be_v particular_o at_o in_o the_o late_a expedition_n for_o england_n farnese_n be_v much_o afflict_v to_o find_v himself_o in_o this_o condition_n but_o chief_o for_o fear_v lest_o the_o king_n shall_v quick_o send_v he_o to_o succour_v the_o catholic_n league_n in_o france_n to_o the_o so_o great_a prejudice_n as_o doubtless_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n to_o these_o affliction_n of_o his_o mind_n the_o like_a of_o his_o body_n be_v add_v the_o duke_n have_v abstain_v from_o all_o sort_n of_o wine_n from_o his_o first_o come_v into_o flanders_n for_o fear_n lest_o the_o gout_n a_o disease_n hereditary_a to_o his_o family_n may_v make_v he_o the_o less_o able_a for_o military_a exercise_n in_o his_o strong_a day_n he_o may_v have_v suffer_v such_o a_o abstinence_n but_o increase_v in_o year_n his_o blood_n begin_v to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o some_o sign_n of_o a_o dropsy_n appear_v in_o he_o which_o be_v increase_v by_o his_o labour_n and_o suffering_n grow_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o it_o bring_v he_o as_o you_o shall_v short_o hear_v irrepairable_o to_o his_o end_n now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o new_a year_n and_o to_o relate_v the_o success_n of_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o occasion_n of_o make_v a_o acquisition_n of_o great_a importance_n but_o which_o soon_o draw_v with_o it_o a_o much_o great_a loss_n edward_n lanzavecchia_n a_o soldier_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o who_o of_o the_o italian_n be_v well_o esteem_v by_o the_o duke_n be_v governonr_n of_o breda_n breda_n as_o a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n in_o brahant_n not_o far_o from_o st._n getrenberg_n a_o place_n likewise_o of_o very_o great_a concernment_n in_o st._n getrenberg_n be_v a_o garrison_n which_o be_v almost_o whole_o english_a who_o be_v ill_o pay_v and_o but_o bad_o satisfy_v in_o divers_a other_o thing_n make_v it_o be_v fear_v that_o some_o novelty_n may_v happen_v there_o count_n maurice_n know_v how_o affair_n go_v there_o and_o seek_v to_o appease_v the_o garrison_n with_o some_o pay_n but_o the_o soldier_n have_v receive_v part_n of_o their_o money_n grow_v more_o earnest_a to_o have_v all_o the_o rest_n wherefore_o grow_v again_o importunate_a they_o come_v from_o desire_n to_o threat_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o they_o break_v forth_o into_o open_a mutiny_n they_o say_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o will_v maintain_v the_o town_n for_o the_o queen_n service_n nor_o can_v colonel_n norris_n a_o gallant_a countryman_n of_o they_o who_o be_v send_v to_o they_o by_o count_n maurice_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o queen_n will_v be_v offend_v at_o this_o action_n of_o they_o prevail_v any_o thing_n with_o they_o the_o mean_a while_n lanzavecchia_n will_v not_o lose_v this_o opportunity_n from_o the_o very_a first_o time_n that_o the_o garrison_n have_v begin_v to_o be_v in_o commotion_n he_o have_v underhand_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o increase_v it_o and_o to_o bring_v they_o at_o last_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o offer_v they_o large_a reward_n in_o the_o duke_n name_n and_o particular_o that_o whatsoever_o pay_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o by_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o pay_v they_o and_o five_o pay_v more_o by_o way_n of_o donative_n such_o a_o practice_n be_v shameful_a and_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o colour_n to_o honest_a it_o yet_o the_o garrison_n keep_v it_o still_o on_o foot_n till_o grow_v more_o familiar_a with_o infamy_n they_o resolve_v private_o to_o consent_v thereunto_o and_o to_o put_v it_o present_o into_o execution_n count_n maurice_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n upon_o his_o march_n with_o a_o considerable_a strength_n to_o force_v the_o garrison_n to_o their_o due_a obedience_n on_o the_o one_o side_n he_o have_v take_v a_o certain_a bank_n whereby_o to_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o town_n which_o be_v seat_v very_o low_a and_o have_v provide_v certain_a ship_n in_o the_o channel_n by_o which_o the_o town_n be_v water_v on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o which_o he_o prepare_v to_o play_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o canon_n the_o garrison_n delay_v then_o no_o long_o the_o intelligence_n be_v soon_o discover_v they_o oppose_v count_n maurice_n every_o where_o and_o make_v the_o king_n man_n march_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o may_v deliver_v the_o town_n up_o unto_o they_o the_o duke_n himself_o will_v be_v present_a at_o this_o success_n wherefore_o leave_v brussels_n and_o gather_v the_o garrison_n of_o the_o neighbour_a town_n hasty_o together_o he_o sudden_o march_v towards_o st._n getrinberg_n resolve_v to_o enforce_v maurice_n either_o to_o fight_v or_o to_o retreat_n maurice_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n man_n by_o land_n and_o his_o man_n who_o be_v in_o the_o channel_n can_v not_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o join_v with_o those_o on_o land_n so_o as_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o town_n the_o duke_n enter_v thereinto_o and_o cause_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o garrison_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v by_o lanzavecchia_n he_o put_v a_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n thereinto_o and_o return_v again_o to_o brussels_n st._n getrinberg_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o may_n fall_v into_o ferneses_n hand_n who_o leave_v the_o same_o lanzavecchia_n there_o for_o governor_n continue_v he_o still_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o government_n of_o breda_n all_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v surrender_v the_o town_n pass_v immediate_o under_o the_o king_n colour_n and_o the_o state_n make_v a_o severe_a proclamation_n against_o they_o for_o so_o detestable_a and_o perfidious_a a_o act_n a_o little_a before_o this_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n be_v come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o have_v very_o earnest_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v by_o all_o mean_n besiege_v reinberg_n again_o the_o duke_n seem_v willing_a thereunto_o and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o barambone_n governor_n of_o ghelderland_n that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o straiten_v the_o town_n but_o rather_o with_o intention_n to_o hinder_v the_o garrison_n from_o make_v excursion_n at_o the_o present_a then_o to_o make_v a_o formal_a siege_n before_o it_o the_o marquis_n of_o barambone_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o burgony_n and_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o that_o nation_n he_o then_o go_v his_o way_n with_o that_o his_o regiment_n and_o with_o some_o other_o regiment_n of_o walloon_n foot_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n schinck_z have_v fortify_v a_o little_a village_n near_o reinberg_n call_v bliembech_n from_o whence_o the_o enemy_n may_v the_o better_o make_v excursion_n into_o the_o neighbour_a part_n wherefore_o barambone_n resolve_v first_o to_o take_v this_o place_n from_o they_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o tough_a business_n of_o it_o he_o be_v force_v to_o batter_v it_o and_o to_o spend_v some_o time_n before_o it_o till_o at_o last_o the_o enemy_n agree_v to_o come_v forth_o and_o the_o king_n man_n enter_v the_o
of_o this_o success_n to_o continue_v the_o narration_n of_o other_o which_o more_o require_v it_o though_o little_a considerable_a happen_v that_o summer_n or_o the_o autumn_n follow_v either_o in_o the_o field_n or_o any_o where_o else_o wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v this_o leisure_n go_v to_o the_o mineral_n water_n of_o the_o spa_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n which_o be_v drink_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v very_o good_a for_o obstruction_n he_o go_v thither_o to_o apply_v that_o remedy_n to_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o dropsy_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o threaten_v he_o very_o sore_o about_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n he_o return_v to_o brussels_n and_o to_o his_o great_a grief_n see_v the_o year_n end_n with_o the_o mutiny_n of_o a_o spanish_a brigado_n under_o john_n d'_fw-fr aquila_n that_o brigado_n be_v many_o pay_v behindhand_o and_o be_v quarter_v in_o cortray_v a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n where_o the_o soldier_n beginning_n to_o rescent_n themselves_o and_o break_v soon_o after_o out_o into_o term_n which_o savour_v much_o more_o of_o threat_n then_o of_o complaint_n it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o they_o throw_v off_o all_o obedience_n and_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o mutiny_n the_o remedy_n be_v sudden_o to_o apply_v all_o mean_n which_o may_v satisfy_v they_o which_o be_v do_v for_o the_o duke_n find_v though_o not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n money_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v they_o make_v they_o be_v pay_v so_o they_o return_v ready_o to_o their_o former_a obedience_n this_o be_v the_o first_o mutiny_n that_o happen_v after_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n so_o many_o year_n government_n in_o flanders_n and_o he_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v thereat_o as_o well_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o disorder_n consider_v within_o itself_o as_o for_o fear_v it_o may_v take_v deep_a root_n by_o example_n now_o the_o year_n 1590._o begin_n in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o the_o king_n party_n suffer_v a_o loss_n which_o do_v likewise_o very_o much_o afflict_v farnese_n edward_n lanzavecchia_n be_v governor_n of_o breda_n as_o likewise_o of_o st._n getrinberg_n as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o keep_v at_o this_o time_n in_o st._n getrinberg_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o make_v some_o fortification_n in_o that_o town_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n yet_o he_o go_v often_o over_o to_o breda_n which_o be_v not_o above_o three_o hour_n journey_n from_o the_o other_o place_n the_o mean_a while_n his_o son_n paulo_n antonio_n command_v in_o his_o stead_n in_o breda_n who_o be_v captain_n of_o a_o italian_a foot-company_n and_o with_o he_o be_v five_o other_o captain_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n all_o which_o have_v their_o foot-company_n in_o gaston_n spinola_n brigado_n a_o sicilian_a and_o moreover_o the_o marquis_n of_o vasto_n troop_n of_o horse_n be_v there_o command_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n tarlatino_n a_o river_n call_v merch_n run_v by_o breda_n upon_o which_o 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as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v the_o turf-bark_n be_v usual_o of_o a_o great_a length_n supply_v in_o length_n their_o want_n of_o breadth_n the_o lesser_a river_n and_o channel_n not_o be_v capable_a of_o broad_a the_o bark_n be_v fit_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o mariner_n come_v to_o breda_n underneath_o the_o turf_n which_o be_v uphold_v by_o great_a pole_n be_v 80_o soldier_n all_o choice_n man_n and_o captain_n charles_n harawger_n a_o ancient_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n have_v the_o command_n of_o they_o the_o bark_n be_v come_v into_o the_o castle_n paul_n antonio_n give_v order_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v search_v according_a to_o custom_n but_o the_o order_n be_v so_o careless_o give_v as_o the_o other_o officer_n be_v as_o careless_a in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o the_o mariner_n be_v hereby_o encourage_v and_o pass_v from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o from_o more_o serious_a affair_n to_o sport_n and_o jollity_n he_o wrought_v it_o so_o as_o to_o delay_v the_o time_n till_o night_n come_v on_o his_o craft_n increase_v in_o he_o he_o mingle_a wine_n with_o his_o pastime_n invite_v those_o few_o soldier_n to_o drink_v who_o be_v come_v to_o search_v the_o boat_n nor_o do_v they_o refuse_v the_o offer_n be_v well_o warm_v with_o wine_n it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o they_o fall_v asleep_o the_o rest_n be_v already_o withdraw_v into_o the_o castle_n to_o take_v their_o rest_n when_o so_o the_o enemy_n come_v out_o of_o the_o bark_n and_o assault_v the_o king_n man_n on_o all_o side_n who_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o first_o be_v soon_o aware_a of_o the_o surprisal_n and_o be_v more_o deject_v than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v not_o make_v almost_o any_o opposition_n at_o all_o they_o poor_o leave_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n some_o of_o they_o be_v hurt_v and_o some_o slay_v in_o this_o first_o assault_n and_o paul_n antonio_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o old_a and_o most_o esteem_a soldier_n of_o those_o in_o the_o town_n be_v tarlatino_n to_o who_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v recourse_n entreat_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o care_n of_o defend_v the_o town_n till_o succour_n may_v be_v have_v from_o some_o of_o the_o king_n near_a town_n but_o he_o will_v oblige_v himself_o to_o nothing_o but_o to_o do_v his_o part_n on_o horseback_a wherefore_o all_o the_o other_o captain_n be_v much_o abase_v and_o in_o great_a confusion_n they_o can_v neither_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n whereby_o the_o town_n be_v join_v unto_o the_o castle_n nor_o yet_o secure_a some_o one_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v it_o but_o for_o some_o few_o hour_n to_o allow_v time_n for_o succour_n to_o come_v in_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n this_o mean_a while_n in_o assistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n come_v count_n hollack_n and_o soon_o after_o count_n maurice_n at_o who_o entrance_n the_o garrison_n go_v shameful_o and_o base_o out_o and_o leave_v the_o town_n whole_o unto_o the_o enemy_n the_o italian_a soldiery_n never_o do_v a_o more_o unworthy_a act_n then_o this_o but_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a garrison_n do_v soon_o pay_v dear_o for_o their_o shameful_a deal_n for_o be_v by_o order_n from_o the_o duke_n bring_v to_o brussels_n some_o of_o they_o be_v according_a to_o martial_a law_n sentence_v to_o death_n and_o other_o to_o other_o punishment_n which_o be_v public_o perform_v the_o duke_n desire_v to_o try_v immediate_o whether_o he_o can_v recover_v breda_n before_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v fortify_v himself_o more_o strong_o there_o wherefore_o he_o present_o send_v count_n charles_n mansfield_n away_o to_o take_v a_o fort_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o merch_n hope_v that_o when_o that_o avenue_n shall_v be_v shut_v up_o breda_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o be_v succour_v by_o that_o river_n and_o
that_o the_o same_o impediment_n be_v put_v on_o st_n getrinbergs_n side_n the_o town_n can_v not_o make_v any_o long_a resistance_n mansfield_n endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o fort_n but_o in_o vain_a wherefore_o he_o raise_v up_o another_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o and_o begin_v afterward_o to_o begird_v the_o town_n count_n maurice_n have_v provide_v very_o well_o for_o it_o yet_o for_o his_o great_a security_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o usual_a remedy_n of_o diversion_n he_o therefore_o go_v with_o very_o considerable_a force_n towards_o niminghen_n and_o threaten_v a_o siege_n this_o loss_n which_o will_v have_v be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o other_o make_v farnese_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o prevent_v it_o wherefore_o he_o order_v count_n mansfield_n to_o rise_v from_o before_o breda_n and_o to_o go_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o relieve_v niminghen_fw-mi count_n maurice_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n pass_v from_o threat_n to_o effect_n and_o have_v begin_v with_o great_a vigilancy_n to_o begird_v that_o city_n yet_o mansfield_n come_v time_n enough_o to_o bring_v in_o succour_n nor_o will_v he_o depart_v from_o thence_o till_o he_o see_v it_o total_o secure_v and_o maurice_n on_o the_o other_o side_n before_o he_o will_v depart_v from_o thence_o will_v leave_v a_o curb_n there_o which_o may_v keep_v it_o in_o great_a subjection_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o enemy_n have_v formal_o endeavour_v to_o build_v a_o fort_n on_o the_o opposite_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n but_o be_v always_o hinder_v maurice_n return_v now_o with_o great_a resolution_n to_o the_o same_o design_n resolve_v to_o erect_v there_o a_o fort-royal_a which_o may_v command_v niminghen_n and_o which_o may_v serve_v as_o then_o as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o siege_n at_o large_a which_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v he_o may_v reduce_v to_o one_o much_o straight_a have_v therefore_o get_v together_o a_o great_a many_o pioner_n and_o make_v the_o soldier_n work_n as_o well_o as_o they_o he_o begin_v to_o erect_v the_o fort_n in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o mansfield_n &_o to_o secure_v the_o work_n place_v sufficient_a guard_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v requisite_a mansfield_n have_v order_n from_o farnese_n not_o to_o hazard_v the_o king_n man_n which_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o all_o his_o army_n but_o to_o return_v when_o he_o shall_v have_v relieve_v niminghen_n farnese_n give_v he_o this_o commission_n because_o he_o himself_o have_v receive_v a_o very_a strict_a one_o from_o the_o king_n to_o go_v into_o france_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v to_o assist_v the_o catholic_n league_n in_o that_o kingdom_n wherefore_o mansfield_n will_v not_o adventure_v further_o to_o keep_v maurice_n from_o build_v the_o fort_n though_o he_o know_v how_o much_o the_o make_n and_o keep_v of_o it_o will_v redound_v both_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o undoubted_o it_o will_v at_o last_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o niminghen_n all_o which_o fall_v out_o for_o the_o enemy_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n to_o see_v the_o king_n force_n withdraw_v thus_o niminghen_n by_o the_o continual_a play_v of_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o commerce_n of_o that_o river_n free_a and_o ere_o a_o year_n be_v over_o maurice_n return_v to_o straiten_v that_o city_n compel_v it_o to_o yield_v and_o to_o come_v under_o the_o flemish_a union_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v again_o return_v to_o the_o spaw-water_n hope_n be_v give_v he_o that_o the_o more_o he_o shall_v use_v they_o the_o more_o good_a he_o shall_v receive_v by_o they_o but_o he_o can_v not_o tarry_v there_o so_o long_o as_o he_o ought_v a_o little_a before_o this_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr main_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_n league_n in_o france_n have_v receive_v a_o sore_a defeat_n by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o jury_n where_o count_n egmont_n be_v kill_v who_o have_v bring_v a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n from_o flanders_n to_o assist_v the_o league_n by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o begin_v already_o open_o to_o favour_v it_o with_o his_o force_n after_o this_o misfortune_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr main_a be_v go_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o artois_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o to_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v for_o establishment_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o the_o catholic_n king_n have_v public_o declare_v he_o will_v embrace_v as_o his_o own_o wherefore_o set_v all_o other_o thing_n apart_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v go_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr main_a upon_o the_o obcurrent_a necessity_n of_o the_o league_n and_o the_o result_n be_v that_o farnese_n shall_v go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o powerful_a force_n as_o soon_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v to_o assist_v it_o wherefore_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o this_o so_o important_a expedition_n the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v very_o much_o weaken_v every_o where_o in_o so_o much_o as_o before_o the_o duke_n depart_v count_n maurice_n make_v many_o incursion_n to_o advantage_v himself_o particular_o in_o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n by_o the_o take_n of_o many_o place_n but_o yet_o not_o of_o such_o weight_n as_o require_v any_o more_o express_a declaration_n of_o they_o here_o july_n be_v now_o well_o nigh_o over_o and_o farnese_n be_v still_o solicit_v to_o pass_v into_o france_n and_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o danger_n of_o paris_n about_o which_o city_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v encamp_v threaten_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o such_o necessity_n as_o it_o shall_v soon_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n at_o this_o time_n pope_n sixtus_n have_v likewise_o very_o fervent_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n cause_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o cardinal_n henry_n cajetan_n be_v already_o in_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n from_o the_o pope_n by_o title_n of_o legate_n a_o personage_n who_o for_o the_o nobleness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o for_o his_o personal_a adornment_n make_v that_o employment_n the_o more_o remarkable_a bernardino_n di_fw-fr mendoza_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o there_o as_o ambassador_n from_o spain_n to_o who_o the_o king_n will_v have_v john_n baptista_n de_fw-fr tassis_n come_v from_o flanders_n muster-master_n general_n of_o his_o army_n in_o those_o province_n both_o of_o they_o man_n excellent_a at_o council_n and_o government_n farnese_n be_v continual_o more_o egg_v on_o by_o all_o these_o to_o pass_v speedy_o into_o france_n he_o foresee_v to_o his_o infinite_a displeasure_n how_o prejudicial_a this_o will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o state_n of_o flanders_n and_o have_v oftentimes_o with_o much_o efficacy_n represent_v the_o danger_n thereof_o and_o show_v the_o natural_a instability_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o how_o uncertain_a the_o event_n of_o affair_n then_o on_o foot_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v but_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v more_o prevalent_a in_o spain_n he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o must_v apply_v himself_o to_o execute_v the_o king_n command_n with_o all_o vigilancy_n and_o industry_n prepare_v then_o for_o his_o departure_n he_o by_o the_o king_n appointment_n leave_v count_n peter_n ernestus_n mansfield_n father_n to_o count_n charles_n to_o execute_v his_o place_n in_o flanders_n and_o with_o he_o be_v his_o son_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o force_n and_o with_o such_o man_n as_o be_v think_v more_o necessary_a for_o defence_n than_o offence_n during_o the_o duke_n absence_n to_o follow_v then_o this_o so_o great_a and_o so_o memorable_a diversion_n we_o will_v accompany_v the_o flemish_a force_n and_o will_v pass_v into_o france_n with_o they_o not_o meddle_v notwithstanding_o with_o any_o other_o negotiation_n of_o which_o that_o kingdom_n be_v then_o full_a for_o we_o will_v not_o have_v this_o our_o history_n to_o transgress_v its_o confine_n and_o we_o do_v believe_v that_o as_o it_o will_v not_o be_v irksome_a to_o we_o to_o relate_v so_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unpleasing_a to_o other_o to_o read_v the_o success_n of_o war_n which_o upon_o this_o occasion_n happen_v between_o two_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a commander_n and_o doubtless_o the_o most_o cry_v up_o that_o be_v then_o in_o europe_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o full_a forty_o year_n old_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v some_o few_o year_n above_o forty_o each_o of_o they_o in_o face_n very_o much_o differ_v have_v a_o equal_a martial_a aspect_n each_o of_o they_o be_v natural_o addict_v to_o arm_n the_o king_n be_v upon_o occasion_n breed_v up_o therein_o and_o the_o duke_n likewise_o do_v upon_o occasion_n spend_v his_o time_n therein_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o popular_a in_o win_v the_o soldier_n love_n but_o no_o
those_o will_v certain_o be_v want_v which_o have_v at_o all_o time_n be_v and_o may_v still_o be_v the_o great_a and_o ready_a for_o the_o service_n of_o religion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n that_o he_o be_v therefore_o enforce_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o return_v to_o flanders_n but_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v such_o a_o strength_n of_o man_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o league_n as_o the_o cause_n thereof_o may_v not_o only_o be_v always_o sustain_v but_o by_o new_a achievement_n be_v still_o more_o advantage_v the_o duke_n du_n mayne_n find_v this_o to_o be_v fernese_n resolution_n earnest_o desire_v he_o that_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o will_v at_o least_o endeavour_n to_o take_v in_o the_o town_n of_o corbel_n upon_o the_o seine_n so_o as_o that_o river_n may_v be_v free_a likewise_o for_o the_o bring_n of_o victual_n to_o paris_n the_o legate_n cajetan_n be_v at_o this_o time_n go_v from_o france_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o sixtus_n quintus_n and_o have_v leave_v in_o his_o place_n monsignor_n sega_n a_o bullonian_a bishop_n of_o piacensa_fw-la a_o prelate_n of_o great_a worth_n for_o divers_a employment_n of_o nuntiature_n and_o for_o other_o negotiation_n which_o have_v win_v he_o great_a honour_n this_o monsignor_n di_fw-it sega_n be_v induce_v by_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi mayne_n to_o make_v the_o same_o entreaty_n which_o he_o effectual_o do_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v himself_o in_o a_o new_a siege_n especial_o know_v that_o the_o chief_a commander_n in_o corbel_n be_v a_o frenchman_n and_o a_o very_a gallant_a soldier_n call_v rigant_fw-la who_o have_v give_v proof_n of_o his_o worth_n in_o flanders_n under_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nue._n yet_o not_o to_o give_v further_a occasion_n of_o jealousy_n to_o those_o of_o the_o league_n he_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o besiege_v that_o town_n and_o encamp_v before_o it_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n corbel_n lie_v upon_o the_o see_v on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o have_v a_o stone-bridge_n which_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n the_o town_n be_v but_o little_a and_o no_o way_n strong_a have_v wall_n after_o the_o ancient_a form_n without_o any_o barwork_n the_o defence_n thereof_o consist_v therefore_o in_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o in_o the_o example_n which_o they_o shall_v receive_v thereof_o from_o their_o commander_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v not_o long_o in_o draw_v near_o it_o with_o his_o trench_n those_o within_o the_o town_n fally_v out_o and_o courageous_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v he_o rigant_n vigilancy_n be_v very_o great_a he_o be_v always_o the_o first_o at_o undergo_a labour_n at_o encounter_v danger_n and_o in_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v necessary_a as_o well_o in_o action_n as_o in_o command_n insomuch_o as_o the_o duke_n have_v already_o lose_v many_o man_n and_o the_o siege_n prove_v much_o long_o then_o at_o first_o it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v have_v do_v but_o resolve_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o it_o sudden_o after_o a_o great_a battery_n he_o make_v it_o be_v so_o furious_o assault_v as_o rigant_fw-la be_v slay_v the_o assailant_n enter_v the_o town_n and_o cut_v the_o garrison_n in_o piece_n do_v with_o great_a hostility_n plunder_v it_o the_o duke_n be_v notwithstanding_o trouble_v about_o it_o till_o the_o midst_n of_o october_n follow_v and_o have_v not_o rigaut_n be_v slay_v in_o that_o assault_n the_o town_n peradventure_o will_v not_o have_v be_v take_v so_o soon_o corbel_n be_v take_v the_o duke_n suffer_v his_o man_n to_o rest_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o month_n he_o than_o betake_v himself_o to_o return_v for_o flanders_n and_o the_o more_o to_o deceive_v the_o enemy_n he_o go_v not_o the_o near_a way_n through_o picardy_n but_o through_o campania_n think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n will_v quick_o follow_v he_o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v best_a to_o leave_v the_o king_n in_o doubt_n what_o his_o intention_n in_o retreat_v may_v be_v he_o keep_v the_o same_o order_n in_o go_v out_o of_o france_n as_o he_o do_v in_o come_v into_o it_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o four_o part_n to_o the_o end_n that_o each_o part_n be_v less_o encumber_v they_o may_v all_o of_o they_o proceed_v on_o the_o fast_o and_o upon_o occasion_n be_v the_o ready_a to_o succour_v one_o another_o he_o give_v the_o van_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n the_o first_o battle_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n he_o keep_v the_o second_o battle_n for_o himself_o and_o give_v the_o arrear_n guard_v to_o george_n basti_fw-la in_o this_o last_o part_n be_v the_o great_a danger_n likely_a to_o consist_v for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n may_v infest_v they_o behind_o this_o be_v therefore_o furnish_v with_o select_a man_n and_o in_o particular_a peter_n cajetan_n be_v place_v therein_o and_o alonso_n idiaques_n with_o their_o two_o brigado_n of_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v go_v from_o paris_n he_o be_v not_o well_o get_v into_o campania_n when_o he_o may_v hear_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o corbel_n and_o not_o longafter_o the_o like_a of_o lagny_n so_o ill_o be_v they_o keep_v by_o the_o parisian_n who_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o care_n thereof_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o duke_n be_v again_o entreat_v to_o stay_v and_o to_o return_v back_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o those_o two_o to_n but_o he_o be_v scandalize_v to_o see_v his_o pain_n slight_v through_o so_o much_o negligence_n to_o boot_v that_o his_o necessity_n of_o return_v into_o flanders_n do_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o increase_n will_v not_o any_o whit_n delay_v the_o pursue_v of_o his_o intend_a journey_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v by_o this_o time_n get_v to_o compigy_n a_o town_n which_o lie_v towards_o champagnia_fw-la and_o picardy_n and_o have_v here_o gather_v together_o a_o choice_n number_n of_o foot_n but_o more_o horse_n wherewith_o the_o easy_a to_o infest_v the_o enemy_n camp_n as_o they_o retreat_v he_o pass_v on_o and_o follow_v they_o he_o lose_v no_o occasion_n of_o draw_v near_o they_o and_o of_o endeavour_v to_o indamage_v they_o or_o any_o way_n to_o molest_v they_o he_o set_v on_o they_o sometime_o on_o the_o side_n sometime_o on_o the_o front_n but_o oft_a on_o their_o back_n sometime_o only_o threaten_v sometime_o sudden_o assail_a they_o but_o never_o adventure_v upon_o any_o great_a engagement_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o much_o inequaility_n of_o his_o force_n this_o his_o alter_v of_o place_n and_o of_o assault_n do_v not_o notwithstanding_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n any_o whit_n vary_v his_o order_n in_o march_v his_o squadron_n march_v the_o same_o pace_n keep_v the_o same_o distance_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o carriage_n which_o serve_v for_o well_o fortify_v trench_n ready_a to_o fight_v if_o provoke_v but_o still_o upon_o such_o advantage_n as_o may_v cause_v the_o enemy_n repent_v the_o way_n be_v continual_o clear_v by_o the_o carabine_n and_o their_o quarter_n be_v every_o night_n very_o careful_o fortify_v thus_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n march_v amid_o slight_a skirmish_n for_o some_o day_n he_o be_v already_o enter_v into_o picardy_n the_o king_n willing_a to_o have_v one_o other_o bout_n with_o the_o duke_n send_v some_o squadron_n of_o horse_n against_o the_o duke_n van_n about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n the_o duke_n horse_n come_v out_o to_o oppose_v they_o and_o the_o dispute_n grow_v very_o hot_a of_o the_o french_a the_o baron_n of_o biroune_n in_o particular_a show_v himself_o very_o forward_o who_o unwilling_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o engage_v among_o they_o as_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o he_o have_v undoubted_o be_v take_v prisoner_n have_v not_o the_o king_n himself_o despise_v all_o danger_n rescue_v he_o and_o fetch_v he_o off_o the_o night_n come_v on_o end_v the_o dispute_n the_o next_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n come_v in_o to_o the_o king_n assistance_n with_o some_o new_a force_n which_o he_o have_v gather_v up_o thereabouts_o and_o some_o other_o force_n from_o elsewhere_o come_v likewise_o in_o to_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v at_o this_o time_n about_o guise_n upon_o the_o utmost_a confine_n of_o france_n towards_o flanders_n here_o do_v the_o king_n again_o assault_v the_o duke_n in_o the_o rear_n at_o first_o the_o duke_n carabin_n come_v forth_o against_o the_o curassier_n and_o the_o former_a not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o curassier_n have_v be_v ill_o handle_v have_v not_o george_n basti_n come_v in_o unto_o they_o with_o a_o great_a squadron_n of_o lance_n and_o beat_v back_o the_o shock_n of_o the_o curassier_n but_o these_o be_v again_o reinforce_v by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n man_n and_o on_o the_o other_o
hear_v he_o prepare_v necessary_a force_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o assoon_o as_o the_o season_n will_v permit_v he_o to_o go_v into_o the_o field_n he_o defer_v not_o to_o be_v move_v he_o judge_v that_o his_o great_a advantage_n do_v at_o this_o time_n invite_v he_o to_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n towards_o friesland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o thence_o of_o the_o king_n strong_a force_n as_o also_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n own_o person_n wherefore_o turn_v thitherward_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o may_n he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v zutfen_n and_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n well_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n and_o with_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o and_o other_o siege_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o a_o little_a while_n before_o he_o come_v thither_o the_o fort_n which_o do_v defend_v the_o city_n on_o the_o contrary_a shore_n be_v fall_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o like_a stratagem_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a castle_n of_o westerlo_n and_o turnhaut_n have_v former_o do_v have_v get_v this_o advantage_n he_o sudden_o begird_v the_o town_n on_o all_o side_n and_o with_o great_a celerity_n open_v his_o trench_n and_o prepare_v for_o battery_n but_o the_o garrison_n in_o zutfen_n be_v so_o small_a and_o the_o town_n be_v so_o weak_o provide_v of_o all_o other_o necessary_n as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o day_n those_o within_o the_o town_n before_o the_o artillery_n have_v play_v so_o much_o as_o once_o begin_v to_o treat_v and_o soon_o after_o surrender_v the_o town_n deventer_n be_v but_o two_o league_n off_o from_o zutfen_n both_o these_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o ysel_n and_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v how_o colonel_n stanley_n a_o englishman_n put_v deventer_n into_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n hand_n among_o other_o commander_n of_o great_a esteem_n count_n maurice_n have_v with_o he_o colonel_n vere_n a_o englishman_n this_o vere_n do_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n chief_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v immediate_o go_v to_o the_o recovery_n of_o deventer_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o that_o affair_n to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o fault_n which_o be_v by_o all_o the_o english_a attribute_v to_o stanley_n count_n maurice_n be_v easy_o persuade_v hereunto_o he_o therefore_o without_o delay_n turn_v upon_o that_o city_n begin_v to_o besiege_v it_o on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n and_o secure_v the_o passage_n to_o his_o own_o man_n by_o two_o bridge_n whereby_o he_o also_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o bring_v in_o relief_n count_n herman_n de_fw-fr berg_n be_v governor_n of_o deventer_n he_o be_v elder_a son_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr berg_n who_o marry_v a_o sister_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n so_o as_o this_o herman_n be_v full_a cousin-german_n to_o count_n maurice_n he_o prove_v to_o be_v very_o judicious_a and_o stout_a and_o very_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v very_o young_a but_o he_o have_v so_o small_a force_n in_o the_o town_n and_o be_v so_o ill_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n else_o as_o he_o can_v not_o think_v to_o make_v any_o considerable_a resistance_n he_o prepare_v notwithstanding_o to_o do_v what_o he_o can_v and_o acquaint_v colonel_n verdugo_n who_o command_v the_o king_n force_n in_o chief_a in_o those_o part_n with_o the_o danger_n that_o he_o be_v in_o count_n maurice_n have_v advance_v his_o trench_n raise_v battery_n on_o three_o side_n the_o great_a be_v place_v towards_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o look_v upon_o the_o river_n and_o colonel_n vere_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o guidance_n hereof_o to_o do_v it_o so_o as_o might_n speedily_o effect_v the_o work_n and_o immediate_o he_o begin_v to_o batter_v the_o wall_n with_o such_o violence_n as_o above_o 100_o yard_n thereof_o fall_v at_o the_o very_a first_o battery_n the_o defendant_n retreat_v more_o inward_a and_o count_n herman_n be_v not_o want_v in_o valiant_o perform_v his_o part_n when_o he_o receive_v so_o grievous_a a_o wound_n as_o he_o can_v no_o long_o continue_v in_o the_o work_n that_o be_v begin_v wherefore_o the_o besiege_a be_v the_o more_o discourage_v and_o the_o townsman_n doubt_v lest_o the_o enemy_n assault_n may_v occasion_v the_o plunder_v of_o the_o city_n a_o treaty_n be_v have_v of_o surrender_n upon_o fair_a condition_n whereunto_o count_n maurice_n easy_o give_v way_n and_o thus_o in_o a_o few_o day_n he_o make_v this_o second_o acquisition_n which_o be_v far_o great_a than_o the_o former_a from_o thence_o he_o go_v hope_v to_o storm_n stenwich_n but_o verdugo_n who_o have_v not_o man_n enough_o to_o relieve_v deventer_n have_v enough_o to_o secure_a stenwich_n wherefore_o count_n maurice_n turn_v upon_o delfziel_n a_o place_n of_o importance_n of_o itself_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o more_o particular_o to_o facilitate_v the_o siege_n of_o groninghen_n when_o as_o be_v his_o intention_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o fit_a posture_n to_o incamp_v before_o it_o make_v himself-soon_a master_n thereof_o and_o then_o face_v about_o to_o effect_v by_o these_o his_o advantage_n other_o premeditate_a resolution_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n on_o his_o march_n and_o have_v muster_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v get_v in_o ruremonde_n he_o march_v towards_o the_o part_n about_o the_o rhine_n intend_v to_o pass_v over_o it_o and_o hope_v to_o relieve_v deventer_n and_o secure_v it_o which_o next_o to_o groninghen_n be_v the_o place_n of_o great_a concernment_n in_o those_o part_n but_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v lose_v he_o resolve_v to_o attempt_v some_o enterprise_n and_o feign_v to_o abuse_v the_o enemy_n that_o he_o will_v assault_v schinck_z sconce_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o wahall_v at_o another_o place_n and_o encamp_v himself_o before_o the_o camp_n opposite_a to_o niminghen_n from_o whence_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n receive_v much_o prejudice_n that_o side_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v opposite_a thereunto_o be_v continual_o infest_a by_o the_o perpetual_a play_v of_o artillery_n from_o that_o fort_n in_o so_o much_o as_o all_o the_o house_n on_o that_o side_n be_v already_o beat_v down_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o fort_n do_v as_o much_o command_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n as_o do_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n excursions_z on_o all_o side_n be_v very_o frequent_a and_o in_o fine_a such_o and_o so_o grievous_a be_v the_o molestation_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_o see_v that_o the_o royalist_n must_v either_o win_v that_o fort_n or_o else_o they_o must_v very_o quick_o lose_v the_o city_n it_o be_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n when_o farnese_n begin_v to_o besiege_v that_o fort._n but_o he_o can_v not_o come_v before_o it_o so_o on_o the_o sudden_a but_o that_o count_n maurice_n have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v his_o intention_n wherefore_o he_o send_v the_o count_n of_o solmes_n thither_o with_o good_a force_n and_o new_a provision_n of_o victual_n whereby_o the_o fort_n be_v so_o well_o provide_v as_o count_n maurice_n do_v no_o way_n fear_v the_o loss_n thereof_o at_o least_o not_o so_o soon_o the_o duke_n have_v order_v his_o quarter_n and_o fortify_v they_o on_o the_o outside_n he_o begin_v to_o advance_v inward_a with_o his_o trench_n but_o the_o king_n man_n pay_v dear_o for_o all_o their_o work_n for_o the_o enemy_n sally_v out_o ofttimes_o make_v strong_a opposition_n on_o all_o side_n yet_o after_o some_o day_n they_o come_v to_o battery_n of_o which_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n and_o wherein_o he_o use_v all_o diligence_n but_o yet_o proceed_v but_o slow_o for_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o fort_n be_v make_v of_o earth_n which_o as_o it_o be_v thick_a be_v also_o soft_a the_o shot_n of_o the_o artillery_n can_v not_o any_o way_n considerable_o indamage_v it_o and_o it_o be_v likewise_o very_o hard_o to_o come_v to_o the_o fill_v up_o of_o the_o ditch_n which_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o deep_a and_o be_v well_o defend_v on_o all_o side_n but_o in_o this_o interim_n fernese_n cavalry_n receive_v such_o a_o blow_n as_o do_v still_o much_o lessen_v his_o hope_n of_o get_v the_o fort._n count_n maurice_n camp_n lie_v very_o near_o the_o duke_n camp_n in_o so_o much_o as_o there_o pass_v divers_a skirmish_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n man_n can_v not_o provide_v necessary_a forage_n for_o their_o horse_n without_o continual_a danger_n of_o some_o ambuscado_n the_o duke_n have_v give_v command_n that_o his_o man_n shall_v avoid_v come_v to_o any_o set_a business_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o the_o adverse_a party_n pier_n francisco_n nicelli_n captain_n of_o the_o duke_n lifeguard_n go_v one_o day_n forth_o for_o
foot_n there_o be_v in_o rouen_n a_o great_a and_o valiant_a garrison_n and_o the_o citizen_n though_o not_o accustom_v to_o arm_n be_v yet_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o take_v they_o up_o wherefore_o then_o say_v i_o again_o shall_v we_o expect_v a_o double_a assault_n of_o such_o force_n between_o weak_a and_o distant_a work_n and_o where_o our_o horse_n which_o do_v so_o far_o exceed_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n shall_v not_o have_v those_o advantage_n which_o they_o may_v have_v in_o the_o field_n i_o therefore_o advise_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n in_o the_o field_n it_o have_v former_o be_v see_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v always_o shun_v it_o he_o will_v certain_o be_v now_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o be_v as_o forward_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o battle_n as_o he_o be_v backward_o thereunto_o his_o foot_n may_v be_v think_v somewhat_o the_o better_a but_o our_o horse_n be_v almost_o twice_o as_o 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this_o mean_a while_n on_o his_o march_n to_o relieve_v his_o foot_n and_o see_v the_o league_n be_v army_n draw_v off_o he_o think_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n continue_v still_o his_o former_a opinion_n of_o evade_n battle_n wherefore_o assume_v the_o more_o courage_n for_o that_o he_o think_v his_o enemy_n cool_v therein_o he_o forthwith_o return_v to_o remake_v the_o trench_n which_o have_v be_v prejudice_v in_o the_o sally_n he_o endeavour_v to_o fortify_v they_o better_o every_o where_o and_o with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n apply_v himself_o intentive_o to_o continue_v and_o to_o straiten_v the_o siege_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n when_o it_o be_v enter_v into_o picardy_n and_o be_v get_v beyond_o the_o some_o towards_o the_o confine_n of_o artois_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o rue_n a_o place_n seat_v low_a and_o which_o together_o with_o the_o advantage_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v make_v very_o strong_a by_o 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and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o aid_n vanish_v lorain_n force_n be_v likewise_o bring_v very_o low_a and_o be_v so_o near_o artois_n many_o walloon_n and_o flemish_a be_v run_v away_o from_o the_o army_n and_o return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n yet_o be_v the_o league_n be_v army_n as_o numerous_a as_o the_o king_n of_o navar_n be_v and_o their_o foot_n be_v much_o the_o better_o upon_o these_o term_n be_v the_o force_n on_o both_o side_n when_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr villiers_n renew_v his_o desire_n of_o be_v speedy_o succour_v with_o much_o more_o earnestness_n than_o before_o and_o protest_v open_o afterward_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o relieve_v before_o the_o twenty_o of_o april_n he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n rise_v speedy_o from_o before_o rue_n and_o pass_v the_o near_a way_n over_o the_o some_o reentered_n normandy_n to_o come_v speedy_o where_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o succour_n require_v 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afore_o mention_v assault_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n march_n the_o king_n be_v in_o great_a dispute_n what_o to_o do_v but_o consider_v well_o his_o force_n and_o not_o think_v they_o such_o as_o that_o he_o be_v upon_o so_o great_a uncertainty_n to_o place_v all_o his_o hope_n in_o they_o he_o set_v aside_o the_o more_o hardy_a advice_n and_o for_o the_o present_a give_v way_n to_o the_o more_o cautious_a resolve_v not_o to_o undergo_v the_o hazard_n of_o either_o of_o both_o these_o bicker_n wherefore_o he_o raise_v his_o camp_n from_o before_o rouen_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n and_o march_v in_o great_a order_n to_o ponted_a ark_n he_o stay_v there_o to_o observe_v the_o enemy_n proceed_n and_o to_o do_v what_o shall_v make_v most_o for_o his_o advantage_n afterward_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v go_v from_o before_o rouen_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o main_n present_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o stay_v there_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o run_v from_o all_o part_n to_o meet_v they_o and_o to_o receive_v they_o the_o army_n be_v quarter_v in_o the_o neighbour_a town_n till_o they_o may_v consider_v and_o resolve_v what_o design_n to_o fall_v upon_o next_o concern_v which_o there_o be_v several_a opinion_n in_o the_o council_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o pursue_v especial_o by_o the_o french_a commander_n be_v that_o rean_n not_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v total_o free_a till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o have_v the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o river_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o take_v caudebeck_n from_o the_o enemy_n by_o which_o town_n they_o may_v be_v always_o much_o prejudice_v in_o receive_v their_o victual_n by_o way_n of_o the_o river_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n endeavour_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o second_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o of_o the_o league_n and_o particular_o in_o work_v their_o advantage_n more_o in_o one_o part_n then_o in_o another_o of_o that_o country_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o well_o verse_v though_o that_o resolution_n be_v to_o prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n as_o shall_v be_v see_v the_o duke_n turn_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a siege_n of_o caudebeck_n encamp_v before_o it_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n this_o town_n lie_v as_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o see_v it_o be_v three_o league_n distant_a from_o rouen_n of_o a_o indifferent_a bigness_n and_o without_o any_o considerable_a fortification_n yet_o those_o within_o the_o town_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v defend_v it_o so_o as_o a_o battery_n must_v be_v prepare_v against_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o his_o better_a satisfaction_n will_v go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o discover_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o whilst_o in_o company_n of_o one_o propertio_fw-la a_o italian_a engineer_n and_o only_o three_o more_o have_v advance_v too_o far_o he_o be_v observe_v the_o wall_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o as_o some_o within_o the_o town_n give_v fire_n to_o their_o harquebuse_n he_o be_v wound_v by_o one_o of_o they_o on_o the_o left_a arm_n between_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o elbow_n he_o say_v not_o a_o word_n nor_o seem_v to_o be_v any_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o wound_n but_o with_o singular_a sufferance_n continue_v the_o work_n begin_v when_o great_a store_n of_o blood_n be_v see_v to_o fall_v from_o his_o arm_n and_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o retire_v be_v come_v to_o his_o lodging_n his_o wound_n be_v dress_v and_o it_o be_v judge_v not_o to_o be_v mortal_a but_o that_o the_o cure_n will_v be_v long_o and_o troublesome_a a_o great_a disturbance_n ensue_v upon_o this_o accident_n throughout_o the_o whole_a army_n it_o not_o be_v know_v how_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v order_v the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_n have_v the_o chief_a part_n in_o the_o general_a command_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n will_v have_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n to_o command_v over_o all_o the_o flanders_n force_n the_o former_a resolution_n of_o force_v caudebeck_n be_v thus_o continue_v a_o great_a battery_n be_v plant_v against_o the_o wall_n which_o quick_o make_v a_o great_a breach_n wherefore_o the_o next_o day_n the_o defendant_n begin_v to_o parley_v and_o upon_o good_a condition_n go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v bring_v in_o thither_o that_o his_o wound_n may_v be_v the_o better_o tend_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o resolution_n take_v wherewith_o he_o be_v not_o acquaint_v good_a store_n of_o provision_n be_v find_v in_o caudebeck_n and_o the_o gain_n of_o that_o town_n make_v the_o river_n more_o open_a in_o the_o behalf_n of_o rouen_n though_o the_o hollander_n man_n of_o war_n do_v continual_o infest_v it_o but_o this_o mean_a while_n new_a force_n flock_v continual_o to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o particular_o the_o nobility_n on_o horseback_n out_o of_o new_a hope_n of_o a_o field-battel_n since_o the_o siege_n have_v succeed_v unfortunate_o the_o king_n hereby_o encourage_v go_v from_o pont_n d'arke_v and_o begin_v to_o enlarge_v himself_o in_o the_o field_n intend_v to_o keep_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v from_o the_o league_n army_n the_o design_n be_v to_o hinder_v they_o especial_o from_o that_o pass_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o see_v and_o diepe_a and_o which_o serve_v for_o the_o come_n by_o land_n into_o the_o peninsula_n of_o canx_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o return_v by_o that_o way_n as_o they_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o normandy_n to_o reenter_v into_o picardy_n and_o this_o sort_n of_o opposition_n may_v certain_o put_v it_o into_o great_a strait_n after_o the_o take_n of_o caudebeck_n the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n lead_v the_o army_n to_o quarter_v more_o within_o the_o country_n and_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o yuetot_n little_o more_o than_o a_o hour_n match_n from_o caudebeck_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o observe_v the_o king_n of_o navar_n resolution_n and_o oppose_v themselves_o thereunto_o the_o best_a that_o they_o can_v the_o village_n be_v full_a of_o house_n and_o very_o advantageous_o seat_v and_o victual_n may_v easy_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o the_o see_v here_o then_o the_o army_n stay_v and_o to_o the_o natural_a strength_n thereof_o they_o add_v such_o fortification_n by_o handy_a work_n as_o be_v necessary_a by_o this_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n judge_v that_o the_o colleague_n intend_v to_o quit_v normandy_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v which_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o hinder_v advance_v with_o all_o his_o camp_n and_o lodge_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n from_o where_o the_o colleague_n be_v here_o the_o king_n begin_v likewise_o to_o fortify_v himself_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o scour_v the_o country_n to_o straiten_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v from_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o he_o may_v very_o well_o do_v it_o for_o the_o nobility_n be_v come_v again_o from_o all_o part_n to_o assist_v he_o his_o cavalry_n be_v increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 8_o or_o 9_o thousand_o horse_n and_o his_o foot_n do_v likewise_o daily_o increase_v this_o their_o so_o near_a neighbourhood_n occasion_v continual_a skirmish_n each_o party_n endeavour_v to_o advantage_v their_o own_o situation_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o offend_v the_o like_a of_o the_o enemy_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n go_v not_o long_o after_o to_o lodge_v in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o enemy_n much_o more_o from_o victual_n it_o be_v evident_o see_v that_o his_o end_n be_v either_o to_o fight_v they_o upon_o great_a advantage_n or_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o such_o a_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n as_o he_o must_v at_o last_o have_v the_o victory_n without_o fight_v the_o colleague_n begin_v to_o be_v much_o incommodate_v by_o these_o his_o last_o quarter_n wherefore_o not_o to_o be_v too_o much_o straighten_a neither_o in_o place_n nor_o in_o victual_n they_o be_v often_o force_v to_o sally_v out_o in_o great_a body_n in_o opposition_n of_o the_o king_n force_n which_o be_v by_o the_o king_n with_o ineredible_a vigilancy_n keep_v in_o continual_a exercise_n the_o skirmish_n be_v therefore_o usual_o turn_v into_o party_n one_o of_o which_o happen_v to_o be_v so_o fierce_a and_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v turn_v to_o a_o set_a battle_n on_o one_o side_n the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr and_o duke_n de_fw-fr guise_n be_v engage_v and_o prince_n ranucchio_n on_o another_o who_o horse_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o and_o his_o own_o person_n be_v evident_o endanger_v at_o the_o noise_n
according_a to_o custom_n they_o fall_v to_o work_v upon_o their_o trench_n and_o to_o prepare_v for_o battery_n the_o ground_n be_v rather_o moist_a then_o dry_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o therefore_o they_o begin_v their_o work_n there_o where_o the_o ground_n will_v best_o permit_v they_o so_o to_o do_v the_o two_o camp_n contend_v in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o especial_o in_o that_o of_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n italian_n german_n and_o walloon_n strive_v according_a as_o usual_o to_o outdo_v one_o another_o in_o open_v and_o in_o advance_v the_o trench_n the_o besiege_v make_v some_o sally_n but_o with_o weak_a force_n and_o weak_a courage_n by_o which_o it_o be_v judge_v the_o city_n be_v not_o in_o condition_n to_o make_v any_o long_a resistance_n one_o of_o their_o best_a defence_n be_v a_o ravelin_n without_o the_o wall_n build_v about_o with_o good_a stone_n and_o furnish_v with_o a_o platform_n the_o battery_n be_v therefore_o chief_o turn_v upon_o that_o ravelin_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o they_o fall_v with_o their_o trench_n into_o the_o ditch_n where_o mine_n be_v join_v to_o the_o battery_n so_o great_a a_o breach_n be_v soon_o make_v in_o the_o ravelin_n as_o it_o be_v now_o think_v fit_v to_o make_v a_o assault_n which_o happen_v lucky_o the_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n do_v herein_o particular_o signalise_v themselves_o and_o of_o all_o other_o the_o camp_n master_v luis_n velasco_n a_o spaniard_n and_o claudius_n barlotta_n a_o walloon_n barlotta_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v wound_v and_o some_o be_v slay_v the_o ravelin_n be_v take_v those_o that_o win_v it_o lodge_v there_o and_o plant_v some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n upon_o it_o to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n near_o hand_n and_o with_o the_o more_o terror_n a_o certain_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v still_o maintain_v by_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n who_o be_v command_v by_o appius_n conti_n who_o play_v his_o part_n valiant_o but_o a_o quarrel_n arise_v between_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n chateaubrain_n a_o lorainer_n and_o colonel_n of_o the_o german_n and_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n appius_n be_v wound_v whereupon_o he_o quick_o die_v to_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o army_n which_o hold_v he_o in_o great_a esteem_n this_o occasion_v some_o disorder_n in_o the_o pontificial_o for_o chateaubrain_n german_a regiment_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o money_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n yet_o be_v the_o siege_n so_o hot_o continue_v by_o all_o party_n as_o those_o within_o be_v within_o a_o few_o day_n reduce_v to_o parley_n and_o at_o last_o yield_v upon_o honourable_a term_n their_o hope_n of_o succour_n fail_v they_o though_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v often_o endeavour_v it_o but_o more_o by_o stealth_n then_o open_o after_o the_o take_n of_o noyon_n the_o duke_n du_fw-mi mayne_n go_v sudden_o towards_o paris_n the_o catholic_n states-generall_n which_o follow_v the_o league_n be_v then_o meet_v in_o that_o city_n and_o this_o meeting_n be_v chief_o have_v for_o the_o choose_n of_o a_o king_n that_o will_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o church_n and_o who_o will_v preserve_v that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o ancient_a religion_n the_o two_o aforenamed_a officer_n of_o state_n mendosa_n and_o tassis_n be_v then_o in_o paris_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n in_o the_o business_n then_o on_o foot_n and_o a_o little_a before_o don_n diego_n d'yvara_fw-la be_v come_v thither_o likewise_o on_o his_o behalf_n a_o man_n of_o courege_n and_o who_o be_v likewise_o think_v very_o fit_a for_o the_o conduct_v of_o that_o business_n but_o to_o give_v it_o the_o great_a reputation_n and_o advantage_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n be_v at_o last_o send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o paris_n a_o personage_n who_o to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o family_n have_v the_o addition_n of_o all_o other_o which_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v their_o chief_a endeavour_n be_v to_o overthrow_v the_o law_n salic_a which_o exclude_v woman_n from_o succeed_v to_o that_o crown_n in_o which_o case_n the_o infanta_n isabel_n the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n be_v to_o have_v succeed_v as_o daughter_n to_o queen_n isabel_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o 2_o king_n of_o france_n and_o who_o have_v be_v former_o wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o as_o for_o a_o husband_n for_o the_o infanta_n since_o she_o can_v not_o have_v one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n as_o the_o king_n her_o father_n will_v have_v desire_v but_o it_o may_v be_v all_o in_o vain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o invincible_a repugnance_n of_o the_o french_a it_o be_v discover_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o king_n will_v condescend_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o some_o one_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lorain_n upon_o which_o the_o league_n in_o france_n be_v chief_o build_v it_o be_v foresee_v by_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a agent_n how_o much_o advantageous_a it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o maintain_v their_o negotiation_n that_o the_o flanders_n force_v which_o enter_v france_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o league_n shall_v be_v vigorous_a wherefore_o they_o press_v this_o point_n hard_o upon_o the_o governor_n mansfield_n and_o upon_o fuentes_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v next_o under_o he_o but_o these_o on_o the_o contrary_n represent_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n be_v not_o to_o be_v abandon_v that_o the_o enemy_n begin_v already_o to_o move_v with_o potent_a force_n on_o that_o side_n and_o that_o it_o behove_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n cause_n there_o likewise_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o the_o event_n show_v in_o a_o short_a while_n that_o the_o thus_o divide_v of_o the_o king_n force_n do_v so_o weaken_v and_o disorder_v they_o as_o that_o they_o do_v little_a or_o no_o good_a in_o france_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o very_o great_a loss_n in_o flanders_n and_o that_o which_o great_o increase_v the_o disorder_n be_v that_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n divers_a mutiny_n break_v forth_o by_o occasion_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v more_o indammage_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n then_o by_o his_o enemy_n now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o picardy_n when_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a be_v go_v from_o picardy_n count_n charles_n part_v from_o thence_o likewise_o and_o go_v with_o his_o camp_n towards_o the_o seaside_n into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o that_o province_n where_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o place_n which_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o especial_o the_o castle_n of_o rue_n strong_a both_o by_o situation_n and_o handiwork_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o because_o to_o besiege_v it_o will_v be_v a_o business_n of_o long_a time_n and_o which_o do_v require_v great_a force_n than_o count_n charles_n have_v with_o he_o he_o therefore_o content_v himself_o with_o make_v easy_a acquisition_n hembercourt_n a_o weak_a place_n and_o more_o within_o land_n and_o s._n vallery_n more_o considerable_a as_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o some_o where_o that_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n fall_v into_o his_o hand_n here_o when_o the_o count_n will_v have_v make_v further_o progress_n he_o must_v sheathe_v his_o sword_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o truce_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n make_v for_o three_o month_n between_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi mayne_n arm_n be_v lay_v aside_o in_o picardy_n the_o count_n distribute_v his_o army_n in_o the_o part_n of_o that_o province_n which_o lie_v towards_o artois_n the_o expense_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v then_o at_o in_o france_n be_v excessive_a wherefore_o the_o soldier_n be_v but_o slow_o pay_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o rapine_n so_o as_o those_o part_n find_v more_o of_o damage_n by_o the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n than_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n neither_o do_v the_o mischief_n rest_v here_o licentiousness_n increase_v every_o day_n and_o pillage_n degenerate_v by_o degree_n into_o disobedience_n at_o last_o they_o fall_v into_o divers_a mutiny_n the_o first_o fall_v out_o among_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v first_o practise_v with_o great_a secrecy_n be_v soon_o after_o conclude_v and_o except_o it_o be_v the_o officer_n and_o some_o soldier_n of_o more_o respect_n than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v exact_o perform_v by_o all_o other_o they_o murmur_v according_a as_o be_v usual_a to_o see_v their_o labour_n so_o ill_o requite_v and_o to_o honest_a their_o error_n they_o endeavour_v to_o excuse_v it_o by_o necessity_n have_v then_o gather_v together_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n they_o design_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o some_o of_o the_o near_a town_n in_o artois_n and_o there_o afterward_o to_o fortify_v and_o
soldier_n he_o review_v the_o place_n very_o attentive_o and_o endeavour_v to_o put_v it_o into_o such_o a_o posture_n as_o that_o mansfield_n may_v have_v time_n to_o prepare_v succour_n and_o to_o endeavour_v how_o to_o introduce_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n count_n maurice_n think_v that_o his_o outward_a fortification_n be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v he_o from_o so_o do_v bend_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o might_n against_o the_o town_n within_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v get_v the_o town_n he_o cause_v a_o fort_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o chief_a bank_n on_o the_o side_n of_o dung_n the_o fort_n be_v near_o enough_o the_o town_n and_o guard_v a_o pass_n of_o great_a importance_n from_o the_o very_a first_o that_o maurice_n have_v begin_v the_o siege_n he_o have_v propound_v unto_o himself_o to_o take_v this_o fort_n which_o from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o neighbour_a village_n be_v call_v the_o fort_n of_o steenlo_n and_o give_v the_o care_n thereof_o to_o 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diversion_n of_o france_n as_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o recruit_v they_o with_o new_a levy_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o time_n and_o many_o other_o difficulty_n mansfield_n have_v therefore_o give_v out_o order_n for_o the_o speedy_a raise_n of_o german_n lorainer_n and_o burgonian_o and_o take_v divers_a plemish_n and_o walloon_n into_o pay_n within_o the_o country_n also_o to_o boot_v with_o these_o provision_n of_o man_n he_o provide_v likewise_o for_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a and_o pass_v with_o fuentes_n into_o antwerp_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o near_o bring_n relief_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o immediate_o about_o it_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a difficulty_n his_o march_v thitherward_o prove_v so_o late_o as_o it_o be_v judge_v almost_o impossible_a to_o force_v those_o fortification_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v so_o advantageous_o raise_v against_o the_o town_n among_o the_o maxim_n of_o war_n none_o be_v more_o practise_v then_o to_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v one_o siege_n by_o the_o diversion_n of_o another_o the_o commander_n who_o be_v with_o mansfield_n do_v therefore_o consult_v whether_o that_o it_o be_v not_o better_a to_o besiege_v breda_n then_o to_o endeavour_v the_o relief_n of_o getringberg_n so_o to_o force_n maurice_n to_o raise_v that_o siege_n the_o better_a to_o defend_v himself_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o other_o to_o persuade_v unto_o the_o diversion_n it_o be_v show_v how_o well_o the_o enemy_n have_v fortify_v themselves_o and_o how_o well_o their_o trench_n be_v munit_v on_o all_o side_n in_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v but_o very_o small_a hope_n of_o ever_o overcome_v they_o it_o will_v be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o endeavour_v it_o that_o therefore_o the_o only_a mean_n be_v to_o try_v a_o diversion_n to_o which_o purpose_v none_o be_v more_o fit_a then_o to_o sit_v down_o before_o breda_n with_o all_o the_o king_n 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great_a force_n as_o be_v in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n through_o all_o these_o contrariety_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o better_a course_n will_v be_v to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o relieve_v st_n getringberg_n for_o that_o peradventure_o the_o difficulty_n in_o do_v it_o will_v not_o prove_v so_o great_a as_o be_v think_v for_o and_o that_o howsoever_o they_o ought_v rather_o to_o endeavour_v the_o succour_n though_o in_o vain_a then_o by_o undertake_v a_o vain_a siege_n be_v double_o shame_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o getringberg_n and_o by_o the_o not_o get_v of_o breda_n these_o last_o reason_n prevail_v in_o the_o council_n of_o war._n to_o boot_v that_o the_o king_n than_o force_n be_v well_o consider_v they_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v such_o as_o whereupon_o to_o ground_v so_o weighty_a a_o design_n in_o hope_n to_o execute_v it_o for_o when_o mansfield_n have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o all_o such_o place_n as_o it_o be_v judge_v the_o enemy_n may_v assail_v he_o can_v not_o muster_v above_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 2500_o horse_n resolve_v then_o howsoever_o to_o endeavour_v the_o relief_n with_o these_o man_n he_o pitch_v upon_o turnault_n for_o his_o rendezvouz_n and_o bring_v his_o camp_n thither_o about_o the_o end_n of_o may._n turnault_n be_v a_o open_a village_n but_o the_o great_a and_o most_o populate_a that_o be_v in_o all_o brabant_n it_o lie_v in_o equal_a distance_n almost_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o antwerp_n and_o from_o getringberg_n here_o again_o it_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n by_o the_o king_n camp_n on_o which_o side_n they_o shall_v meet_v with_o least_o difficulty_n in_o bring_v in_o the_o succour_n and_o through_o intelligence_n which_o they_o have_v they_o resolve_v to_o go_v with_o all_o their_o man_n into_o steeloune_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o enemy_n trench_n on_o this_o
side_n they_o resolve_v to_o assail_v they_o though_o they_o have_v small_a hope_n or_o none_o of_o do_v any_o good_a for_o make_v the_o trench_n he_o survey_v on_o several_a side_n they_o find_v they_o to_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o the_o enemy_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o fear_v any_o thing_n and_o to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o inundation_n almost_o on_o all_o side_n with_o which_o it_o be_v first_o to_o be_v contend_v before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o try_v the_o trench_n mansfield_n pass_v notwithstanding_o from_o steeloune_n with_o all_o his_o army_n divide_v into_o squadron_n and_o halt_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o quarter_n where_o maurice_n himself_o be_v lodge_v where_o a_o certain_a point_n of_o a_o chief_a dike_n stand_v out_o which_o be_v fortify_v by_o a_o great_a trench_n which_o mansfield_n will_v endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o by_o assault_n do_v but_o not_o without_o much_o ado_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o those_o that_o do_v defend_v it_o but_o he_o soon_o lose_v it_o again_o and_o therewithal_o all_o hope_n of_o effect_v the_o succour_n on_o that_o side_n upon_o these_o occasion_n some_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o the_o two_o camp_n and_o mansfield_n stay_v but_o a_o little_a while_n there_o go_v to_o the_o village_n of_o waestech_n towards_o which_o count_n hollack_n be_v quarter_v the_o king_n army_n be_v not_o well_o get_v thither_o when_o it_o be_v unexpected_o set_v upon_o in_o the_o rear_n by_o 800_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n who_o be_v come_v to_o this_o purpose_n a_o little_a before_o out_o of_o breda_n and_o who_o put_v their_o quarter_n into_o some_o confusion_n but_o sudden_o reordering_a themselves_o and_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n they_o beat_v they_o back_o and_o with_o some_o slaughter_n put_v to_o flight_n they_o then_o with_o all_o diligence_n endeavour_v the_o succour_n on_o this_o side_n to_o facilitate_v the_o which_o mansfield_n send_v for_o some_o further_a 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commander_n in_o chief_a die_v in_o so_o do_v but_o the_o town_n not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o of_o itself_o and_o no_o succour_n appear_v from_o abroad_o they_o treat_v of_o surrender_v which_o upon_o good_a condition_n be_v do_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n count_n maurice_n be_v enter_v into_o getrinberg_n and_o make_v all_o fit_a provision_n for_o the_o city_n he_o distribute_v his_o man_n into_o the_o adjacent_a part_n that_o he_o may_v observe_v the_o royalist_n design_n and_o oppose_v they_o the_o best_a he_o may_v this_o mean_a while_n the_o abovesaid_a recruit_v which_o mansfield_n expect_v be_v come_v from_o antwerp_n wherefore_o desirous_a to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v make_v any_o acquisition_n which_o may_v at_o least_o in_o some_o part_n make_v amends_o for_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n he_o resolve_v to_o turn_v upon_o the_o fort_n of_o crevecoeur_n this_o fort_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n call_v demel_n which_o take_v its_o rise_n in_o brabant_n and_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o city_n of_o balduke_n or_o the_o buss_n fall_v about_o a_o league_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o mause_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v infest_a from_o this_o fort_n and_o particular_o balduke_n be_v thereby_o indammage_v great_a be_v the_o advantage_n moreover_o which_o the_o enemy_n receive_v from_o it_o by_o the_o further_a command_n of_o the_o river_n mansfield_n advance_v with_o his_o army_n make_v some_o of_o his_o man_n draw_v near_o the_o fort_n intend_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o some_o convenient_a seat_n these_o man_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o pass_v forward_o for_o they_o find_v the_o field_n overflow_v and_o the_o fort_n so_o well_o defend_v on_o all_o side_n as_o mansfield_n despair_v of_o ever_o get_v it_o draw_v quick_o off_o from_o it_o again_o he_o then_o dispose_v of_o his_o army_n as_o he_o think_v best_a and_o because_o the_o enemy_n do_v already_o open_o threaten_v friesland_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o city_n of_o groninghen_n he_o therefore_o send_v new_a man_n to_o verdugo_n to_o sustain_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o those_o part_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o present_a they_o may_v be_v verdugo_n command_v the_o king_n force_n thereabouts_o who_o be_v not_o want_v in_o use_v all_o his_o accustom_a diligence_n as_o well_o in_o do_v what_o may_v be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o party_n as_o also_o in_o impede_v the_o enemy_n from_o advantage_v themselves_o the_o two_o count_n hermano_fw-la and_o frederick_n de_fw-fr berg_n do_v every_o day_n signalise_v themselves_o more_o and_o more_o with_o he_o in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o verdugo_n make_v use_n of_o they_o chief_o be_v in_o continual_a action_n on_o one_o side_n or_o other_o but_o to_o say_v truth_n he_o be_v so_o inferior_a in_o force_n as_o the_o adverse_a party_n prevail_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o all_o that_o be_v undertake_v but_o the_o success_n on_o neither_o side_n be_v of_o such_o consequence_n as_o that_o by_o make_v a_o distinct_a relation_n of_o they_o here_o that_o of_o the_o great_a and_o more_o important_a event_n ought_v to_o be_v retard_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o prejudicial_a which_o happen_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o italian_n &_o walloon_n who_o be_v with_o count_n charles_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o league_n in_o france_n a_o good_a number_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v with_o the_o count_n in_o those_o part_n have_v mutinied_a as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o and_o because_o there_o be_v some_o discourse_n have_v of_o give_v some_o pay_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o keep_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o commander_n the_o like_a respect_n not_o appear_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o other_o soldier_n who_o have_v keep_v in_o the_o like_a obedience_n therefore_o the_o italian_n and_o walloon_n resolve_v to_o mutiny_n as_o they_o easy_o do_v afterward_o 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will_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o care_n of_o those_o country_n and_o the_o emperor_n join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o desire_n the_o archduke_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o please_v they_o both_o part_v then_o from_o vienna_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n he_o come_v to_o flanders_n and_o be_v receive_v in_o brussels_n with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o obedient_a province_n at_o his_o arrival_n he_o find_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o league_n in_o france_n very_o much_o decline_v for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v at_o last_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o catholic_n and_o have_v settle_v his_o cause_n well_o in_o this_o point_n wherein_o he_o stand_v in_o most_o need_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a for_o he_o afterward_o to_o advantage_v it_o in_o all_o other_o wherefore_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o expense_n of_o blood_n into_o paris_n
by_o the_o example_n of_o this_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o the_o city_n but_o the_o province_n in_o all_o other_o part_n strive_v who_o shall_v most_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o more_o submissive_o acknowledge_v his_o authority_n to_o which_o his_o gracious_a make_v use_n of_o victory_n even_o to_o those_o who_o have_v most_o high_o offend_v he_o serve_v he_o in_o good_a stead_n grow_v therefore_o strong_a every_o day_n both_o in_o cause_n and_o force_n he_o make_v daily_o further_a progress_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v it_o most_o in_o picardy_n and_o in_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o where_o the_o french_a league_n be_v still_o in_o some_o power_n and_o where_o it_o be_v most_o foment_v from_o the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o archduke_n the_o new_a governor_n and_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o be_v in_o great_a authority_n under_o he_o judge_v that_o the_o more_o the_o 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angle_n and_o with_o other_o defence_n on_o almost_o all_o the_o side_n of_o the_o curtain_n it_o have_v likewise_o a_o good_a ditch_n round_o about_o it_o and_o in_o all_o other_o circumstance_n it_o be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o best-town_n in_o picardy_n count_n charles_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n with_o the_o wont_a wind_v of_o trench_n he_o come_v near_o the_o ditchs_n whereinto_o that_o he_o may_v the_o easy_o fall_v and_o facilitate_v the_o assault_n which_o be_v to_o succeed_v the_o battery_n he_o draw_v away_o the_o water_n thereof_o to_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v low_o he_o than_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n which_o have_v but_o a_o weak_a garrison_n in_o it_o and_o be_v find_v to_o be_v but_o ill_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n else_o yet_o be_v not_o they_o within_o want_v in_o prepare_v to_o make_v what_o defence_n they_o can_v count_n charles_n put_v they_o present_o to_o the_o test_n the_o myre_n which_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o ditch_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o breach_n yet_o make_v in_o the_o wall_n as_o afford_v the_o assailant_n sufficient_a commodity_n to_o mount_v thereupon_o wherefore_o the_o count_n fail_v the_o first_o time_n in_o his_o design_n and_o his_o man_n be_v beat_v back_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o with_o the_o death_n of_o some_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n he_o must_v prepare_v more_o mature_o for_o a_o second_o assault_n but_o they_o within_o will_v not_o wait_v it_o for_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v it_o and_o that_o they_o must_v then_o be_v all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o town_n be_v sack_v they_o yield_v upon_o good_a condition_n and_o the_o garrilon_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v free_o out_o this_o mean_a while_n the_o unite_a province_n on_o flanders_n side_n have_v diligent_o make_v their_o force_n ready_a to_o turn_v to_o some_o new_a important_a design_n the_o royalist_n fear_v groninghen_n most_o wherefore_o the_o archduke_n give_v order_n that_o verdugo_n shall_v be_v assist_v who_o press_v very_o much_o to_o be_v so_o and_o show_v in_o what_o danger_n the_o king_n affair_n in_o those_o part_n be_v the_o archduke_n cause_v likewise_o requisite_a provision_n to_o be_v make_v in_o other_o place_n where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a but_o this_o be_v but_o weak_o execute_v every_o where_o so_o great_a be_v the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n among_o the_o king_n man_n such_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o mutiny_n which_o have_v happen_v and_o such_o the_o daily_a fear_n of_o new_a mutiny_n amid_o these_o preparation_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o arm_n the_o archduke_n will_v notwithstanding_o try_v whether_o there_o can_v any_o way_n be_v find_v out_o for_o the_o introduce_v of_o peace_n he_o be_v natural_o give_v to_o love_v quiet_a and_o the_o king_n have_v always_o show_v the_o same_o inclination_n he_o think_v that_o the_o king_n be_v already_o weary_a and_o disdeceived_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o have_v so_o little_a hope_n to_o advantage_n himself_o in_o those_o of_o flanders_n by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n will_v willing_o embrace_v any_o agreement_n which_o with_o safety_n to_o he_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n may_v reduce_v the_o affair_n in_o those_o province_n to_o some_o tranquillity_n two_o councillor_n at_o law_n the_o one_o call_v ottone_n hertio_fw-la and_o the_o other_o jerolimo_fw-la comans_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o private_a occurrence_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o hague_n where_o the_o confederate_a province_n have_v establish_v their_o chief_a counsel_n represent_v the_o general_n union_n the_o archduke_n think_v that_o by_o their_o mean_n without_o make_v any_o further_a noise_n he_o may_v come_v to_o some_o treaty_n of_o accord_n with_o those_o province_n and_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o invite_v the_o unite_a province_n thereunto_o he_o write_v they_o a_o letter_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n and_o be_v part_v from_o germany_n with_o a_o particular_a desire_n of_o see_v the_o peace_n of_o flanders_n restore_v by_o some_o good_a accommodation_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n that_o he_o know_v the_o king_n will_v very_o gracious_o incline_v thereunto_o likewise_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o people_n there_o may_v once_o be_v free_a from_o so_o many_o calamity_n of_o war_n and_o may_v enjoy_v the_o fruit_n which_o may_v so_o large_o be_v expect_v from_o peace_n that_o the_o unite_a state_n will_v consider_v how_o uncertain_a the_o fortune_n of_o war_n be_v and_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o promise_v unto_o themselves_o still_o the_o same_o good_a success_n therein_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o happy_a one_o which_o they_o have_v already_o have_v that_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o come_v to_o some_o agreement_n that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o offer_v all_o sincerity_n in_o the_o treaty_n thereof_o and_o allconstant_a application_n towards_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v reduce_v their_o demand_n to_o so_o just_a a_o sense_n as_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o willing_o propound_v they_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o use_v all_o mean_n afterward_o to_o have_v they_o grant_v this_o be_v the_o content_n of_o his_o letter_n in_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o archduke_n refer_v himself_o to_o what_o the_o two_o afore_o name_v councillor_n at_o law_n shall_v more_o at_o large_a add_v in_o the_o archduke_n council_n of_o state_n there_o be_v divers_a opinion_n concern_v the_o introduce_v of_o this_o treaty_n the_o councillor_n of_o the_o country_n who_o have_v propound_v it_o do_v still_o favour_v it_o show_v a_o great_a desire_n that_o all_o mean_n may_v be_v use_v whereby_o to_o free_a flanders_n from_o arms._n allege_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o that_o let_v the_o event_n be_v what_o it_o will_v this_o will_v serve_v to_o justify_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n on_o his_o part_n but_o the_o spanish-state_n officer_n be_v opposite_a hereunto_o especial_o count_n fuentes_n who_o be_v of_o more_o authority_n than_o all_o other_o next_o to_o the_o archduke_n he_o say_v that_o the_o enemy_n do_v very_o well_o know_v in_o what_o condition_n the_o king_n affair_n be_v then_o in_o flanders_n that_o doubtless_o they_o will_v account_v this_o proposition_n a_o effect_n rather_o of_o weakness_n than_o humanity_n that_o peace_n be_v then_o advantageous_o make_v when_o there_o be_v a_o advantage_n in_o the_o war_n wherefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o expect_v awhile_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n may_v have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o business_n as_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v he_o will_v have_v and_o that_o then_o it_o will_v be_v his_o part_n
thereof_o together_o with_o the_o prerogative_n of_o call_v himself_o prince_n of_o cambray_n baligni_fw-la be_v thus_o become_v lord_n of_o that_o city_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v diligent_a in_o fortify_v it_o and_o munit_a it_o with_o bulwark_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n he_o foresee_v the_o tempest_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n in_o flanders_n if_o ever_o any_o occasion_n thereof_o shall_v be_v offer_v and_o doubtless_o as_o that_o be_v the_o great_a advantage_n which_o france_n have_v reap_v in_o those_o part_n during_o the_o trouble_n of_o flanders_n so_o can_v not_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n benefit_n himself_o better_a upon_o that_o confine_v then_o by_o reduce_v cambray_n to_o its_o former_a condition_n in_o former_a time_n the_o city_n of_o cambray_n have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a bulwark_n to_o the_o whole_a walloon_n country_n against_o the_o french_a assault_n on_o that_o side_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o thereof_o have_v by_o the_o archbishop_n good_a will_n who_o be_v lord_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o that_o city_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n there_o which_o be_v better_o furnish_v and_o fortify_v afterward_o by_o baligni_fw-la he_o keep_v the_o two_o neighbour_a province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n in_o great_a subjection_n grieve_v they_o with_o quarter_a indamage_v they_o with_o inroad_n put_v they_o to_o pay_v contribution_n and_o use_v other_o great_a violence_n against_o they_o such_o as_o if_o great_a can_v not_o have_v be_v use_v by_o a_o declare_a enemy_n at_o least_o not_o by_o a_o bad_a neighbour_n they_o therefore_o great_o desire_v to_o see_v that_o town_n return_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n devotion_n and_o have_v offer_v all_o possible_a assistance_n to_o count_n fuentes_n to_o make_v he_o the_o willingly_a resolve_n upon_o that_o enterprise_n but_o in_o the_o mature_a agitate_v thereof_o in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n there_o be_v some_o opposition_n find_v and_o there_o be_v great_a ambiguity_n in_o vote_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o a_o man_n of_o long_a experience_n and_o know_a valour_n be_v particular_o against_o the_o enterprise_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v not_o as_o then_o strong_a enough_o to_o be_v think_v proportionable_a for_o such_o a_o siege_n that_o the_o city_n of_o cambray_n be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a circuit_n and_o very_o well_o munit_v with_o flank_n and_o ditch_n on_o all_o side_n that_o the_o city_n be_v secure_v by_o a_o very_a strong_a citadel_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o neither_o the_o citadel_n nor_o city_n will_v want_v either_o man_n ammunition_n or_o victual_n requisite_a to_o make_v resistance_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n force_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o will_v clear_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a so_o to_o begird_v such_o a_o town_n as_o that_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o surround_v with_o trench_n it_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v from_o be_v relieve_v and_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v perfect_o encompass_v be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o all_o mean_n possible_a will_v be_v use_v by_o france_n to_o force_v those_o trench_n that_o lesser_a interest_n give_v way_n to_o more_o urgent_a necessity_n that_o there_o can_v be_v none_o of_o great_a consideration_n for_o france_n then_o to_o keep_v spain_n from_o make_v so_o important_a a_o acquisition_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lay_v aside_o all_o other_o affair_n will_v bend_v all_o his_o force_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n of_o cambray_n in_o baligni_fw-la be_v command_v which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o in_o his_o own_o that_o the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o duke_n main_n be_v still_o in_o hand_n which_o the_o king_n will_v endeavour_v the_o more_o that_o the_o concord_n may_v be_v make_v in_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n neither_o will_v the_o unite_a province_n lose_v that_o opportunity_n but_o see_v the_o spanish_a arm_n in_o flanders_n more_o languish_v now_o then_o ever_o they_o will_v certain_o apply_v themselves_o to_o some_o important_a siege_n which_o they_o may_v as_o easy_o effect_v as_o design_n these_o be_v the_o objection_n make_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n against_o the_o enterprise_n but_o the_o new_a camp-master-general_n ronye_n be_v very_o stiff_a for_o it_o show_v himself_o the_o more_o to_o be_v a_o spaniard_n in_o his_o opinion_n lest_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v too_o lukewarm_a as_o be_v a_o frenchman_n he_o say_v that_o the_o province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n have_v make_v large_a promise_n of_o assistance_n towards_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o walloon_n country_n will_v concur_v thereunto_o that_o therefore_o the_o king_n force_n may_v be_v so_o increase_v by_o such_o and_o so_o opportune_a help_n as_o they_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v such_o a_o siege_n and_o manage_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o city_n of_o cambray_n seem_v very_o much_o to_o hate_v baligni_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o people_n thereof_o rather_o as_o a_o tyrant_n then_o a_o prince_n wherefore_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o jealousy_n within_o he_o will_v be_v the_o less_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n without_o that_o it_o be_v doubtless_o to_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a will_v not_o omit_v do_v of_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v keep_v the_o town_n from_o be_v lose_v but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v already_o so_o deep_o engage_v in_o burgony_n and_o be_v so_o press_v upon_o on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n as_o 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each_o party_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o other_o design_n between_o the_o two_o army_n run_v the_o river_n lippa_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n not_o far_o from_o weasel_n and_o over_o which_o river_n they_o have_v often_o occasion_n to_o pass_v and_o repass_v to_o get_v forage_n there_o happen_v therefore_o divers_a skirmish_n between_o the_o two_o camp_n which_o for_o many_o day_n be_v but_o very_o slight_a without_o any_o considerable_a event_n but_o there_o happen_v one_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n which_o be_v very_o notable_a and_o wherein_o much_o blood_n be_v spend_v the_o king_n camp_n suffer_v much_o more_o for_o want_v of_o forage_n then_o do_v the_o other_o wherefore_o they_o be_v to_o fetch_v it_o from_o far_o and_o with_o great_a convoy_n maurice_n think_v therefore_o to_o light_n with_o such_o advantage_n upon_o the_o enemy_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o they_o shall_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v able_a to_o escape_v his_o hand_n to_o this_o 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by_o the_o rest_n his_o man_n rally_v and_o return_v courageous_o to_o the_o conflict_n and_o the_o enemy_n be_v again_o reinforce_v by_o their_o whole_a horse_n the_o success_n be_v for_o a_o while_o doubtful_a count_n philip_n in_o particular_a fight_v egregious_o on_o their_o side_n when_o be_v mortal_o wound_v he_o drop_v off_o horseback_n which_o do_v so_o much_o discourage_v the_o rest_n as_o beginning_z present_o to_o give_v back_o they_o be_v soon_o disorder_v and_o at_o last_o quite_o rout_v to_o boot_v with_o count_n philip_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o who_o soon_o after_o die_v his_o brother_n count_n ernestus_n and_o another_o ernestus_n count_n of_o solme_n and_o who_o be_v their_o kinsman_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o solme_n die_v likewise_o of_o his_o wound_n divers_a other_o captain_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v likewise_o take_v there_o be_v above_o 300_o slay_v many_o of_o which_o be_v drown_v as_o they_o pass_v over_o the_o lippa_n of_o the_o king_n man_n there_o be_v not_o above_o 60_o salin_n but_o caraffa_n martiningo_n and_o caratcholo_n be_v all_o three_o sore_o wound_v after_o this_o the_o two_o camp_n make_v no_o further_a attempt_n but_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o quarter_n till_o the_o end_n of_o october_n maurice_n first_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o lead_v his_o man_n to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n and_o mandragone_fw-mi do_v the_o like_a go_v himself_o to_o his_o wont_a government_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n where_o not_o long_a after_o he_o die_v be_v 92_o year_n old_a but_o so_o lusty_a as_o in_o the_o late_o mention_v occurrency_n he_o be_v able_a both_o to_o undergo_v the_o great_a weight_n of_o command_n and_o endure_v the_o great_a trouble_n also_o of_o the_o field_n he_o spend_v about_o 50_o year_n in_o flanders_n and_o very_o few_o action_n of_o consequence_n happen_v there_o in_o his_o time_n where_o he_o be_v not_o present_a either_o in_o execution_n or_o command_n and_o wherein_o he_o do_v not_o merit_v great_a praise_n for_o something_o do_v by_o he_o he_o be_v rigid_a in_o discipline_n and_o yet_o so_o belove_v of_o all_o nation_n as_o each_o of_o they_o desire_v he_o for_o their_o commander_n and_o all_o of_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v most_o reverence_v he_o as_o their_o father_n a_o little_a before_o count_n maurice_n and_o mandragone_fw-mi leave_v the_o field_n the_o confederate_a province_n attempt_v a_o surprisal_n in_o brabant_n which_o if_o it_o have_v succeed_v have_v much_o advantage_v their_o affair_n in_o that_o province_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o thus_o charles_n harawger_n be_v governor_n of_o breda_n by_o who_o mean_n the_o place_n have_v be_v so_o happy_o surprise_v he_o have_v likewise_o late_o get_v the_o castle_n of_o hue_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n by_o stratagem_n though_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n do_v soon_o recover_v it_o as_o you_o then_o hear_v be_v therefore_o encourage_v by_o these_o past_a surprisal_n harawg_o resolve_v to_o 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ditch_n of_o lira_n and_o to_o the_o place_n which_o he_o have_v intend_v for_o the_o surprisal_n one_o of_o the_o gate_n towards_o malines_n have_v a_o certain_a ravelin_n which_o be_v begin_v for_o its_o defence_n but_o which_o be_v not_o finish_v thither_o do_v harawg_o address_v himself_o and_o pass_v over_o the_o ditch_n which_o be_v not_o very_o deep_a he_o easy_o scale_v the_o ravelin_n and_o as_o easy_o do_v chase_v away_o some_o few_o soldier_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o then_o force_v the_o gate_n about_o the_o break_n of_o day_n wherein_o he_o meet_v but_o with_o little_a withstand_v he_o come_v unto_o the_o market_n place_n where_o the_o governor_n for_o a_o little_a while_n oppose_v he_o but_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o give_v back_o retire_v to_o the_o gate_n which_o look_v towards_o antwerp_n and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o way_n possible_a to_o fortify_v himself_o there_o he_o send_v with_o all_o speed_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o acquaint_v antwerp_n and_o malines_n with_o what_o have_v happen_v and_o to_o crave_v aid_n from_o they_o hope_v that_o he_o may_v defend_v that_o gate_n till_o relief_n may_v come_v neither_o of_o these_o city_n be_v above_o three_o league_n distant_a from_o lira_n nor_o be_v he_o deceive_v in_o his_o opinion_n for_o gaspero_n mandragone_fw-mi issue_v immediate_o with_o 200_o spanish_a foot_n out_o of_o the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n whereof_o he_o be_v governor_n in_o the_o other_o place_n and_o 2000_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n be_v with_o extraordinary_a diligence_n arm_v and_o put_v together_o by_o the_o magistrate_n thereof_o he_o march_v speedy_o with_o all_o these_o towards_o lira_n 600_o arm_a townsman_n be_v also_o send_v with_o like_a diligence_n from_o malines_n and_o both_o these_o force_n meet_v by_o the_o way_n they_o endeavour_v to_o get_v to_o lira_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v the_o town_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n plunder_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o joy_n 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come_v in_o to_o the_o relief_n they_o enter_v the_o town_n they_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o slay_v be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o many_o be_v stify_v in_o the_o ditch_n seek_v to_o save_v themselves_o that_o way_n thus_o within_o a_o few_o hour_n be_v a_o place_n of_o such_o consequence_n lose_v and_o recover_v count_n fuentes_n hear_v of_o this_o novelty_n send_v the_o prince_n of_o avelino_n with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n to_o succour_v the_o town_n if_o he_o can_v and_o in_o case_n he_o can_v not_o to_o begin_v to_o begird_v it_o till_o fuentes_n himself_o shall_v follow_v he_o with_o great_a force_n the_o mutineer_n of_o tilemon_n have_v likewise_o ready_o send_v away_o 1000_o of_o their_o soldier_n to_o relieve_v lira_n but_o these_o and_o avelino_n man_n hear_v by_o the_o way_n how_o that_o the_o surprisal_n have_v not_o succeed_v they_o all_o return_v back_o fuentes_n this_o mean_a 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tarry_v for_o the_o soldier_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v accompany_v he_o to_o brussels_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o two_o spanish_a brigado_n under_o the_o campmaster_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr vega_n and_o john_n tesseda_n a_o italian_a brigado_n under_o the_o campmaster_n alfonso_n d'avalos_fw-la and_o also_o certain_a neopolitan_a foot_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o he_o moreover_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o crown_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o so_o many_o other_o suffering_n the_o soldiery_n be_v so_o much_o lessen_v as_o in_o namure_v it_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o general_a reformation_n and_o to_o recruit_v the_o old_a band_n with_o these_o new_a man_n duke_n ernestus_n of_o bavaria_n elector_n of_o cullen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o cardinal_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o province_n of_o lucemburg_n and_o will_v accompany_v he_o to_o namure_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o brussels_n fuentes_n come_v likewise_o to_o he_o at_o namure_n with_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v then_o with_o he_o at_o brussels_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n be_v come_v a_o little_a before_o into_o burgony_n as_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n with_o several_a troop_n for_o the_o better_a safety_n of_o the_o cardinal_n person_n die_v sudden_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o lucemburg_n at_o the_o cardinal_n departure_n the_o king_n be_v content_v to_o restore_v philip_n william_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n that_o be_v slay_v to_o his_o entire_a liberty_n and_o to_o let_v he_o return_v to_o flanders_n and_o enjoy_v his_o estate_n and_o such_o a_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o cardinal_n court_n as_o be_v due_a unto_o his_o quality_n he_o have_v be_v keep_v in_o spain_n almost_o 30_o year_n but_o in_o such_o a_o sort_n as_o though_o a_o prisoner_n he_o enjoy_v much_o of_o liberty_n thus_o accompany_v the_o cardinal_z enter_v into_o brussels_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v how_o great_a the_o concourse_n be_v from_o all_o part_n to_o celebrate_v his_o arrival_n and_o how_o magnificent_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o that_o city_n with_o arch_n statue_n inscription_n and_o all_o other_o extraordinary_a pomp._n fuentes_n tarry_v here_o some_o day_n to_o inform_v the_o cardinal_n full_o with_o all_o necessary_a instruction_n for_o that_o government_n and_o then_o take_v his_o leave_n go_v back_o the_o same_o way_n into_o italy_n and_o so_o to_o spain_n whither_o the_o king_n send_v for_o he_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v short_o give_v he_o new_a and_o honourable_a employment_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o three_o part._n book_n iii_o the_o content_n the_o king_n of_o france_n besiege_v la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr it_o receive_v a_o small_a succour_n and_o the_o cardinal_n archduke_n think_v to_o go_v thither_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n but_o afterward_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o diversion_n and_o unexpected_o encamp_v before_o calis_n the_o situation_n and_o importance_n of_o that_o place_n the_o seaport_n be_v win_v the_o cardinal_n take_v the_o suburb_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o mean_n be_v use_v to_o put_v ãâ¦ã_z likewise_o into_o his_o hand_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v succour_n the_o spaniard_n assault_v it_o and_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n the_o cardinal_n turn_v sudden_o upon_o the_o town_n of_o ardes_fw-la and_o begirt_v it_o round_o the_o king_n of_o france_n storm_n at_o the_o former_a loss_n and_o at_o the_o danger_n of_o receive_v a_o second_o yet_o will_v he_o not_o rise_v from_o before_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr to_o go_v and_o relieve_v
thereabouts_o have_v first_o leave_v that_o part_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hand_n well_o provide_v the_o king_n of_o france_n perceive_v this_o resolve_v to_o dismiss_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n that_o follow_v he_o and_o leave_v marishal_n biroun_n with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n to_o secure_v such_o place_n of_o picardy_n as_o he_o be_v most_o jealous_a of_o he_o go_v himself_o for_o some_o other_o important_a affair_n to_o paris_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n archduke_n be_v in_o france_n about_o these_o aforesaid_a enterprise_n the_o unite_a province_n of_o flanders_n take_v this_o occasion_n and_o infest_a and_o overrun_v divers_a part_n of_o brabant_n with_o 800_o horse_n but_o soon_o meet_v with_o such_o opposition_n as_o be_v needful_a and_o particular_o by_o the_o italian_a mutineer_n who_o send_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o horse_n from_o tilemon_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o excursion_n last_v but_o for_o a_o while_n nor_o do_v they_o do_v any_o great_a damage_n the_o cardinal_n this_o mean_a while_n raise_v 3000_o walloon_n and_o as_o many_o german_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o be_v find_v want_v and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o french_a to_n the_o particular_a province_n of_o flanders_n can_v have_v very_o much_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v have_v undertake_v the_o take_n of_o ostend_n a_o strong_a sea-town_n and_o from_o whence_o the_o inland_n country_n thereabouts_o be_v much_o damnify_v the_o cardinal_n seem_v no_o less_o desirous_a thereof_o to_o witness_v which_o he_o go_v himself_o to_o newport_n which_o be_v not_o above_o three_o hour_n journey_n from_o ostend_n and_o be_v there_o near_o at_o hand_n he_o cause_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o town_n to_o be_v diligent_o examine_v but_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v relieve_v and_o that_o be_v so_o near_o zealand_n it_o may_v be_v succour_v every_o hour_n the_o cardinal_n think_v it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n feisable_v and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v undertake_v on_o the_o other_o side_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o lose_v the_o summer_n without_o employ_v his_o army_n about_o some_o new_a expedition_n he_o think_v good_a to_o know_v his_o council_n of_o war_n opinion_n therein_o some_o propound_v the_o siege_n of_o hulst_n in_o the_o particular_a province_n of_o flanders_n as_o well_o for_o the_o importance_n of_o such_o a_o acquisition_n as_o for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o that_o province_n in_o some_o sort_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v it_o in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o ostend_n other_o thought_n upon_o berghen_fw-mi ap_fw-mi some_o getringberg_n or_o breda_n all_o of_o they_o town_n in_o brabant_n as_o for_o breda_n it_o may_v the_o easily_a be_v keep_v from_o succour_n because_o it_o lay_v more_o within_o land_n but_o for_o all_o thing_n else_o it_o be_v so_o well_o munit_v and_o so_o well_o provide_v to_o make_v long_a resistance_n as_o there_o be_v find_v great_a difficulty_n in_o bring_v that_o siege_n to_o a_o good_a end_n the_o other_o place_n be_v so_o seat_v by_o nature_n as_o enjoy_v the_o opportune_a neighbourhood_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n either_o by_o the_o accommodation_n of_o channel_n or_o river_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o relieve_v they_o whensoever_o they_o will_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o propound_a siege_n be_v weigh_v and_o the_o hope_n of_o overcome_v they_o the_o cardinal_z resolve_v at_o last_o to_o besiege_v hulst_n and_o to_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n for_o the_o take_n of_o it_o on_o the_o east_n side_n where_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n terminate_v and_o where_o with_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o river_n scheld_v it_o join_v to_o brabant_n there_o lie_v a_o small_a territory_n call_v the_o be_v it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o scheld_v that_o river_n keep_v still_o its_o own_o name_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o honte_fw-fr a_o branch_n of_o the_o scheld_v but_o which_o be_v already_o grow_v so_o large_a and_o so_o ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o river_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n it_o reach_v more_o within_o land_n and_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o territory_n of_o gaunt_n the_o be_v have_v many_o great_a village_n in_o it_o and_o also_o some_o wall_a to_n and_o though_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v very_o low_a yet_o it_o enjoy_v many_o commodity_n as_o well_o by_o its_o own_o natural_a situation_n as_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n industry_n in_o almost_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o hulst_n which_o be_v but_o small_a in_o circuit_n yet_o of_o great_a traffic_n and_o out_o of_o some_o other_o circumstance_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o country_n of_o be_v count_n maurice_n have_v win_v it_o five_o year_n before_o whilst_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v upon_o his_o diversion_n in_o the_o french_a expedition_n as_o be_v then_o more_o large_o relate_v to_o boot_v with_o its_o situation_n and_o some_o handy_a work_n which_o make_v it_o even_o then_o a_o considerable_a place_n the_o fortification_n thereof_o have_v since_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o unite_a state_n flank_v it_o better_o where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a and_o secure_v it_o better_o by_o pallisadoe_n and_o other_o work_n but_o not_o content_a with_o have_v fortify_v the_o town_n they_o will_v for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v make_v the_o country_n for_o a_o good_a part_n unaccessible_a they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v it_o a_o island_n between_o two_o large_a channel_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o cut_v one_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_v and_o another_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o honte_fw-fr the_o former_a be_v over_o against_o their_o great_a fort_n of_o lillo_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o other_o shore_n and_o the_o latter_a draw_v near_a zealand_n with_o equal_a design_n notwithstanding_o of_o receive_v such_o succour_n as_o be_v requisite_a from_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v build_v two_o fort_n to_o secure_v both_o their_o mouth_n call_v that_o towards_o lillo_n nassaw_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o zealand_n maurice_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o two_o channel_n they_o at_o the_o high_a tide_n can_v overflow_v the_o country_n and_o make_v it_o thus_o almost_o unaccessible_a the_o town_n of_o hulst_n and_o the_o circumjacent_a country_n be_v thus_o secure_v the_o confederate_a province_n assign_v a_o great_a garrison_n not_o so_o much_o for_o keep_v the_o town_n as_o to_o overrun_v the_o king_n country_n thereabouts_o and_o to_o get_v either_o great_a tontribution_n of_o freewill_n or_o large_a booty_n where_o they_o will_v not_o contribute_v in_o a_o friendly_a way_n this_o prejudice_n grow_v sensible_a even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o archduke_n ernestus_n and_o count_n fuentes_n wherefore_o to_o bridle_v their_o inroad_n in_o some_o sort_n they_o have_v then_o place_v two_o chief_a fort_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o scheld_v turn_v towards_o the_o country_n of_o be_v and_o call_v the_o one_o the_o fort_n austria_n and_o the_o other_o the_o fort_n fuentes_n and_o to_o these_o two_o they_o add_v some_o other_o lesser_a one_o more_o inward_a in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a these_o fort_n be_v raise_v the_o enemy_n raise_v some_o likewise_o against_o they_o on_o their_o side_n they_o build_v two_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o neighbour_a channel_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_v and_o for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o they_o both_o they_o raise_v a_o lesser_a in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o they_o call_v one_o of_o the_o great_a morual_a and_o the_o other_o rape_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o may_v rather_o be_v term_v a_o redout_n then_o a_o fort_n they_o call_v little_a rape_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o duke_n which_o serve_v for_o build_v the_o fort_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v towards_o hulst_n all_o the_o rest_n on_o both_o side_n be_v lay_v level_a to_o make_v the_o great_a overflow_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a fort_n of_o austria_n and_o fuentes_n the_o great_a either_o in_o hinder_v the_o garrison_n excursion_n or_o in_o attempt_v any_o other_o enterprise_n against_o the_o town_n in_o the_o islanded_a ground_n between_o the_o two_o channel_n not_o far_o from_o hulst_n there_o be_v a_o rise_n spacious_a enough_o and_o of_o such_o a_o height_n as_o the_o high_a tide_n never_o reach_v it_o the_o town_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v endamage_v from_o thence_o and_o may_v be_v best_a from_o thence_o besiege_v the_o cardinal_n have_v
exact_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o condition_n that_o hulst_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v in_o and_o be_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n he_o feign_v as_o be_v usual_o do_v ne_fw-la in_o such_o case_n to_o besiege_v another_o that_o he_o may_v divert_v the_o enemy_n force_n in_o sundry_a part_n and_o so_o make_v they_o the_o weak_a count_n maurice_n be_v chief_o jealous_a of_o breda_n wherefore_o the_o cardinal_n seem_v as_o if_o he_o will_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o to_o colour_v it_o the_o better_a he_o make_v monsieur_n ronye_n pass_v over_o the_o scheld_v with_o 7000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n and_o to_o bend_v thitherward_o nor_o be_v this_o do_v to_o no_o purpose_n there_o be_v little_o less_o than_o 5000_o soldier_n in_o hulst_n all_o almost_o foot_n and_o the_o best_a that_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v upon_o this_o concevied_a danger_n of_o breda_n count_n maurice_n make_v almost_o half_a the_o garrison_n that_o be_v in_o hulst_n pass_v sudden_o into_o that_o town_n and_o into_o other_o town_n in_o brabant_n which_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a suspicion_n of_o which_o the_o cardinal_n be_v advertise_v he_o delay_v no_o long_o discover_v his_o true_a design_n but_o muster_v his_o army_n he_o march_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o be_v and_o to_o straiten_v hulst_n by_o all_o such_o way_n as_o may_v make_v he_o hope_v for_o good_a success_n in_o that_o enterprise_n the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o two_o abovesaid_a principal_a fort_n of_o austria_n and_o fuentes_n and_o of_o the_o other_o lesser_a one_o be_v give_v to_o signior_n bissa_n who_o have_v be_v former_o commissary_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o who_o divers_a time_n have_v carry_v himself_o very_o gallant_o against_o the_o garrison_n of_o hulst_n the_o cardinal_n therefore_o give_v order_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o campmaster_n barlotta_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v their_o utmost_a to_o enter_v the_o island_n and_o to_o possess_v themselves_o there_o of_o such_o a_o place_n as_o they_o may_v keep_v foot_v in_o to_o this_o purpose_n 2000_o foot_n part_v walloon_n part_v german_n be_v choose_v out_o who_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o their_o own_o colonel_n tesselinghen_n and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v 300_o spaniard_n and_o 200_o italian_n these_o be_v muster_v in_o fort_n fuentes_n and_o signior_n bissa_n the_o mean_a while_n with_o great_a diligence_n make_v some_o bark_n be_v row_v over_o the_o drown_a country_n at_o a_o low_a ebb_n the_o superficies_n of_o that_o earth_n though_o the_o water_n be_v go_v off_o remain_v still_o very_o soft_a and_o miry_a wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o get_v over_o it_o yet_o those_o difficulty_n be_v overcome_v and_o the_o bark_n be_v at_o last_o bring_v to_o the_o channel_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o enemy_n two_o great_a fort_n morual_a and_o rape_n and_o the_o little_a rape_n between_o they_o under_o the_o same_o silence_n and_o obscurity_n of_o the_o night_n the_o soldier_n begin_v to_o move_v and_o barlotta_n lead_v the_o van_n with_o his_o walloon_n spaniard_n and_o italian_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o channel_n after_o have_v suffer_v very_o much_o in_o his_o pass_v over_o that_o miry_a piece_n of_o ground_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o bank_n over_o against_o the_o little_a rape_n intend_v to_o storm_v it_o the_o march_n arrival_n and_o assault_n be_v so_o sudden_a and_o unlooked_a for_o as_o those_o within_o be_v much_o perplex_v and_o though_o the_o enemy_n near_o great_a fort_n when_o they_o discover_v the_o king_n man_n fail_v not_o to_o annoy_v they_o with_o its_o artillery_n yet_o do_v they_o but_o little_a harm_n thereby_o since_o it_o be_v by_o night_n so_o as_o the_o assault_n grow_v still_o hot_a barlotta_n at_o last_o take_v the_o little_a fort_n and_o begin_v to_o fix_v his_o foot_n in_o the_o island_n where_o he_o fall_v to_o fortify_v the_o mean_a while_n tessilinghen_n come_v in_o with_o his_o german_n and_o he_o fortify_v himself_o also_o as_o much_o as_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o bank_n and_o the_o annoyance_n from_o the_o enemy_n fort_n will_v permit_v he_o to_o do_v he_o endeavour_v the_o more_o to_o secure_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o island_n the_o count_n of_o solme_n be_v governor_n of_o hulst_n and_o he_o have_v with_o he_o a_o garrison_n of_o little_a less_o than_o 3000_o soldier_n and_o have_v all_o such_o provision_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o any_o how_o important_a a_o place_n soever_o he_o then_o see_v himself_o assault_v in_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v say_v fail_v not_o upon_o break_v of_o day_n to_o sally_v out_o against_o the_o king_n man_n to_o chase_v they_o from_o the_o little_a fort_n which_o they_o have_v take_v and_o from_o the_o bank_n where_o they_o be_v fortify_v themselves_o the_o german_n have_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o fence_v themselves_o wherefore_o turn_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o great_a squadron_n he_o easy_o disorder_v they_o which_o be_v much_o occasion_v by_o tesselinghen_n be_v sudden_o slay_v whilst_o he_o valiant_o withstand_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o barlotta_n come_v sudden_o in_o with_o more_o man_n after_o a_o fierce_a bicker_n wherein_o many_o of_o each_o side_n be_v slay_v the_o enemy_n retire_v into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o king_n man_n keep_v themselves_o in_o the_o place_n they_o have_v possess_v with_o more_o security_n than_o before_o at_o the_o news_n of_o this_o the_o cardinal_n will_v approach_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n in_o a_o village_n call_v st._n nicholas_n from_o whence_o send_v ronye_n sudden_o back_o he_o order_v that_o he_o together_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n shall_v present_o enter_v the_o island_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v beleaguer_v the_o town_n on_o all_o side_n where_o it_o be_v possible_a so_o to_o do_v ronye_n be_v enter_v the_o island_n with_o his_o man_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n camp_n pass_v over_o thither_o but_o not_o without_o some_o slowness_n and_o trouble_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mire_n and_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o space_n which_o they_o have_v win_v ronye_n begin_v then_o to_o distribute_v his_o quarter_n and_o his_o chief_a end_n be_v to_o keep_v off_o succour_n and_o particular_o such_o as_o may_v be_v have_v near_o hand_n from_o zealand_n by_o the_o channel_n which_o be_v turn_v towards_o honte_fw-fr he_o use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o fort_n maurice_n be_v build_v on_o that_o side_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o as_o neither_o then_o nor_o during_o the_o whole_a siege_n can_v they_o keep_v off_o succour_n on_o that_o side_n and_o especial_o by_o little_a boat_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o channel_n by_o night_n receive_v very_o little_a harm_n the_o walloon_n brigado_n of_o count_n bucquoy_n of_o grison_n and_o cochella_n be_v quarter_v thereabouts_o as_o also_o augustine_n messiah_n spanish_a brigado_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n be_v command_v by_o his_o sergeant_n major_a âietro_n ponze_n near_o the_o town_n lie_v alphonso_n di_fw-it mendosa_n with_o his_o spanish_a brigado_n the_o signior_n frisen_a and_o lyches_n with_o their_o walloon_n brigado_n and_o count_v bilia_fw-la with_o his_o german_a regiment_n the_o spanish_a camp-master_n velasco_n and_o zuniga_n be_v quarter_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o near_o the_o they_o marquis_n trevico_n a_o italian_a with_o his_o brigado_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o further_o off_o in_o other_o part_n where_o the_o more_o firm_a ground_n afford_v commodity_n of_o join_v with_o the_o more_o muddy_a count_n sols_n be_v quarter_v with_o a_o new_a german_a regiment_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v as_o also_o count_n bossu_n and_o ill_a signior_n barbenson_n with_o two_o other_o walloon_n brigado_n not_o any_o horse_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o island_n because_o they_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n there_o thus_o do_v ronye_n divide_v the_o quarter_n each_o of_o which_o begin_v afterward_o to_o open_v their_o trench_n but_o this_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n camp_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n there_o be_v no_o entrance_n to_o be_v have_v into_o the_o island_n save_v only_o by_o way_n of_o the_o little_a fort_n which_o barlotta_n have_v take_v which_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_a between_n the_o two_o great_a of_o morual_a and_o rape_n and_o in_o a_o narrow_a space_n it_o be_v very_o hard_o to_o get_v thither_o and_o very_o dangerous_a to_o keep_v there_o wherefore_o ronye_n resolve_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o that_o whole_a bank_n upon_o which_o the_o two_o aforesaid_a great_a fort_n stand_v and_o then_o to_o use_v all_o
his_o endeavour_n to_o win_v morual_a which_o lie_v near_a the_o town_n and_o from_o whence_o the_o king_n camp_n receive_v most_o prejudice_n to_o effect_v which_o the_o two_o camp_n master_n velasco_n and_o barlotta_n after_o midnight_n and_o when_o the_o tide_n be_fw-mi at_o the_o low_a begin_v to_o move_v with_o some_o of_o their_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n the_o enemy_n have_v fortify_v themselves_o upon_o that_o bank_n with_o divers_a earth_n work_n and_o hope_v also_o to_o be_v better_o defend_v by_o the_o artillery_n from_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n yet_o do_v the_o royalist_n make_v so_o fierce_a a_o assault_n as_o after_o a_o bitter_a bicker_n the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v from_o the_o bank_n and_o the_o royalist_n remain_v in_o full_a possession_n thereof_o but_o this_o business_n cost_v they_o much_o blood_n and_o in_o it_o divers_a of_o the_o best_a spanish_n and_o walloon_n commander_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v slay_v then_o ronye_n begin_v to_o batter_v the_o fort_n morual_a which_o lie_v near_a the_o town_n and_o the_o king_n man_n be_v already_o lodge_v between_v the_o town_n and_o the_o fort_n so_o as_o the_o one_o can_v not_o succour_v the_o other_o the_o defendant_n will_v not_o wait_v a_o assault_n but_o resolve_v to_o surrender_v the_o fort_n which_o be_v accept_v of_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v almost_o 800_o in_o number_n shall_v not_o re-enter_v into_o hulst_n but_o shall_v retreat_v with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n to_o the_o holland_n fleet_n which_o be_v then_o about_o lillo_n in_o the_o scheld_v the_o take_n of_o this_o fort_n together_o with_o the_o command_n of_o the_o bank_n give_v free_a passage_n for_o the_o bring_n of_o victual_n great_a store_n of_o which_o be_v quick_o bring_v into_o the_o island_n and_o their_o very_a sore_a suffering_n for_o many_o day_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n be_v remedy_v after_o this_o the_o cardinal_n come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o view_v the_o quarter_n trench_n and_o all_o the_o other_o work_n and_o then_o return_v to_o his_o former_a quarter_n at_o st._n nicholas_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n that_o all_o diligence_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o advance_v the_o trench_n upon_o which_o in_o that_o high_a part_n velasco_n and_o zunigo_n spaniard_n and_o trevico_n italian_n which_o be_v quarter_v near_o they_o wrought_v these_o trench_n be_v draw_v out_o against_o three_o ravelin_n by_o which_o the_o town_n be_v defend_v on_o that_o side_n those_o ravelin_n stand_v loose_a from_o the_o principal_a brickwall_n and_o though_o they_o be_v make_v only_o of_o earth_n yet_o they_o serve_v for_o a_o good_a defence_n because_o they_o have_v a_o good_a ditch_n without_o and_o there_o be_v a_o high_a platform_n on_o that_o side_n within_o the_o town_n which_o do_v much_o disturb_v the_o oppugner_n insomuch_o as_o many_o person_n of_o account_n be_v slay_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o prejudice_n grow_v daily_o great_a yet_o since_o it_o be_v think_v the_o work_n can_v not_o be_v better_o advance_v from_o any_o other_o part_n the_o cardinal_n resolve_v they_o shall_v be_v chief_o prosecute_v there_o but_o a_o sore_a mischance_n render_v that_o resolution_n soon_o fatal_a rony_n go_v oft_o thither_o to_o give_v such_o order_n as_o be_v requisite_a and_o be_v one_o day_n under_o the_o campmaster_n velasco_n tent_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o canon_n from_o the_o town_n a_o unfortunate_a shot_n come_v which_o take_v off_o his_o head_n a_o loss_n which_o be_v high_o rescent_v in_o the_o king_n camp_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rony_n be_v bear_v in_o champania_n where_o that_o province_n look_v near_a lorain_n and_o because_o in_o all_o the_o french_a revolt_n he_o always_o adhere_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lorain_n he_o be_v usual_o take_v to_o be_v a_o lorainer_n he_o be_v come_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o be_v call_v christian_a of_o lavigny_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n have_v not_o a_o more_o zealous_a officer_n nor_o a_o more_o worthy_a commander_n than_o he_o in_o all_o their_o affair_n both_o of_o state_n and_o war._n he_o execute_v the_o chief_a part_n under_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a in_o those_o two_o so_o famous_a succour_n of_o paris_n and_o rouen_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v execute_v the_o second_o under_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n then_o put_v himself_o whole_o into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n valour_n be_v ever_o see_v to_o vie_v in_o he_o with_o loyalty_n and_o loyalty_n with_o valour_n he_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o most_o practise_a tongue_n and_o all_o they_o of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o different_a nation_n take_v he_o for_o their_o countryman_n so_o great_o be_v he_o belove_v and_o esteem_v by_o every_o particular_a soldier_n he_o be_v equal_o good_a at_o command_n and_o execution_n though_o his_o be_v very_o corpulent_a make_v the_o latter_a somewhat_o troublesome_a to_o he_o but_o for_o the_o former_a there_o be_v never_o any_o who_o give_v out_o more_o clear_a order_n more_o speedy_a nor_o more_o resolute_a the_o cardinal_n express_v more_o sorrow_n for_o this_o loss_n than_o any_o one_o to_o witness_v the_o which_o he_o make_v his_o corpse_n be_v carry_v to_o brussels_n where_o by_o his_o direction_n his_o obsequy_n be_v solemn_o celebrate_v in_o the_o chief_a church_n the_o cardinal_n declare_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr varras_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n to_o be_v campmaster_n general_n in_o rony_n place_n he_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o barambone_n and_o of_o himself_o a_o person_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o much_o cry_v up_o in_o arms._n he_o have_v use_v much_o diligence_n and_o industry_n particular_o in_o this_o siege_n in_o convey_v many_o piece_n of_o artillery_n into_o the_o island_n notwithstanding_o the_o difficulty_n sometime_o of_o the_o high_a tide_n sometime_o of_o the_o low_a and_o miry_a situation_n and_o have_v already_o place_v many_o of_o they_o against_o those_o ravelin_n towards_o which_o the_o trench_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n point_v those_o ravelin_n be_v furious_o play_v upon_o and_o likewise_o their_o defence_n with_o other_o piece_n they_o this_o mean_v while_o labour_v their_o fall_n into_o the_o ditch_n which_o succeed_v and_o then_o fall_v to_o fill_v it_o wherein_o they_o be_v much_o oppose_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o spaniard_n at_o last_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n almost_o the_o italian_n march_v to_o go_v to_o the_o assault_n the_o spaniard_n endeavour_v to_o get_v upon_o a_o side_n of_o the_o ravelin_n which_o be_v beat_v down_o but_o meet_v with_o stiff_a resistance_n there_o the_o campmaster_n velasco_n make_v the_o other_o side_n be_v assault_v by_o which_o the_o assailant_n enter_v whilst_o they_o within_o be_v busy_v in_o make_v the_o first_o defence_n the_o second_o unexpected_a assault_n prove_v so_o lucky_a as_o the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_v from_o the_o ravelin_n and_o to_o get_v into_o the_o town_n the_o italian_n have_v not_o so_o good_a success_n in_o their_o assault_n yet_o they_o lodge_v themselves_o under_o the_o very_a foot_n of_o the_o ravelin_n and_o after_o three_o day_n make_v a_o my_o play_n and_o then_o return_v with_o great_a courage_n to_o the_o assault_n they_o likewise_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o the_o enemy_n flank_n the_o two_o ravelin_n be_v win_v count_n varras_n plant_v ten_o piece_n of_o canon_n between_o they_o to_o play_v therewithal_o upon_o the_o opposite_a wall_n and_o many_o other_o piece_n of_o canon_n in_o place_n which_o be_v think_v most_o fit_a to_o discurtain_v it_o on_o the_o side_n and_o to_o take_v from_o it_o its_o defence_n the_o wall_n be_v likewise_o make_v of_o earth_n and_o therefore_o the_o battery_n can_v not_o much_o ruin_n it_o and_o the_o earth_n yield_v they_o find_v that_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o they_o must_v use_v pickaxe_n and_o mine_n but_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o work_n till_o they_o have_v fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n to_o effect_v the_o which_o all_o possible_a diligence_n be_v use_v and_o the_o spaniard_n vie_v with_o the_o italian_n who_o shall_v most_o advance_v the_o work_n they_o endeavour_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o siege_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v but_o still_o they_o meet_v with_o many_o difficulty_n so_o often_o do_v the_o besiege_a sally_n out_o such_o bold_a opposition_n do_v they_o make_v on_o all_o part_n and_o so_o fierce_a be_v the_o contention_n every_o where_o a_o continual_a shower_n of_o shot_n pour_v down_o from_o their_o artillery_n and_o the_o tempest_n of_o fire_n which_o be_v throw_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n thereof_o prove_v almost_o great_a the_o which_o be_v do_v in_o several_a sort_n particular_o by_o granade_n which_o shoot_v off_o
varras_n get_v notice_n of_o it_o he_o have_v with_o he_o the_o marquis_n of_o trevico_n italian_a brigado_n which_o be_v command_v by_o his_o sergeant_n major_a count_n sols_n his_o new_a regiment_n of_o german_n and_o two_o walloon_n brigado_n of_o barlotta_n and_o assicount_n these_o german_n and_o walloon_n be_v also_o without_o their_o commander_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o other_o inferior_a officer_n nicholas_n basti_n command_v the_o horse_n which_o be_v all_o spanish_a and_o italian_a count_n varras_n have_v discover_v the_o enemy_n march_n and_o think_v that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n to_o fight_v he_o in_o the_o field_n know_v also_o that_o turnaut_n as_o be_v a_o open_a village_n be_v not_o a_o place_n for_o defence_n resolve_v to_o go_v to_o herentales_fw-mi a_o town_n which_o he_o may_v easy_o get_v unto_o be_v but_o three_o hour_n easy_a march_n from_o turnaut_n yet_o he_o will_v retire_v by_o day_n lest_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v march_v by_o night_n his_o 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give_v they_o order_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n home_o in_o the_o rear_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o hold_v they_o play_v till_o his_o foot_n shall_v come_v up_o with_o maurice_n be_v the_o count_n of_o hollack_n and_o solm_n colonel_n vere_n a_o englishman_n and_o divers_a other_o commander_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o valour_n the_o king_n horse_n valiant_o oppose_v the_o like_a of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o squadron_n face_v about_o do_v likewise_o sustain_v the_o first_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o all_o maurice_n his_o horse_n come_v in_o and_o soon_o after_o his_o foot_n the_o king_n horse_n be_v no_o more_o in_o number_n can_v make_v no_o long_o resistance_n so_o as_o these_o be_v rout_v the_o rest_n be_v discourage_v though_o count_n varras_n gallop_v here_o and_o there_o and_o in_o every_o place_n show_v all_o the_o proof_n of_o valour_n and_o undauntedness_n which_o can_v be_v desire_v of_o he_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n and_o final_o press_v 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do_v the_o assault_n be_v exceed_v resolute_a and_o fierce_a vere_n english_a and_o la_fw-fr nue_n french_a be_v see_v to_o vie_v with_o one_o another_o in_o the_o fight_n and_o not_o only_a soldier_n with_o soldier_n but_o captain_n with_o captain_n a_o good_a many_o ladder_n be_v apply_v unto_o the_o wall_n they_o all_o strive_v to_o get_v upon_o the_o fort_n nor_o can_v they_o now_o make_v any_o long_a use_n of_o musket_n or_o of_o pike_n but_o fly_v to_o it_o with_o their_o sword_n and_o shield_n in_o the_o fort_n be_v 500_o spanish_n and_o walloon_n foot_n and_o they_o strive_v likewise_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v best_o make_v good_a the_o defence_n fight_v with_o wonderful_a undauntedness_n and_o though_o the_o work_n of_o the_o fort_n be_v yet_o but_o weak_a the_o imperfection_n thereof_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o hand_n the_o further_a the_o assailant_n advance_v the_o great_a resistance_n do_v they_o meet_v withal_o the_o business_n last_v thus_o a_o good_a 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betake_v himself_o to_o nothing_o more_o on_o that_o side_n nor_o can_v he_o do_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o other_o side_n within_o the_o island_n of_o bomel_n where_o the_o great_a fort_n be_v in_o building_n for_o the_o work_n be_v already_o so_o far_o advance_v as_o it_o want_v but_o very_o little_a of_o be_v perfect_v cardinal_n andrea_n desire_v very_o much_o to_o see_v it_o finish_v before_o he_o shall_v quit_v the_o government_n and_o therefore_o he_o himself_o go_v often_o thither_o to_o solicit_v the_o build_n thereof_o not_o long_o before_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n of_o burgaut_n be_v come_v to_o visit_v he_o who_o have_v former_o serve_v the_o king_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o fort_n be_v then_o almost_o total_o finish_v the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o give_v it_o his_o last_o visit_n
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the_o defence_n of_o a_o more_o just_a cause_n that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v in_o flanders_n from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n and_o therefore_o know_v how_o oft_o by_o all_o convenient_a way_n the_o king_n her_o father_n have_v endeavour_v to_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n to_o their_o due_a obedience_n that_o now_o they_o have_v peculiar_a prince_n of_o their_o own_o separate_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a desire_n and_o be_v notwithstanding_o still_o more_o obstinate_a than_o ever_o in_o their_o rebellion_n that_o they_o war_v likewise_o against_o god_n more_o than_o against_o their_o sovereign_n have_v oppose_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o still_o continue_v to_o oppose_v heresy_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n that_o therefore_o neither_o she_o nor_o the_o archduke_n can_v any_o way_n doubt_v but_o that_o the_o soldier_n of_o that_o army_n who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o so_o catholic_n so_o valiant_a and_o so_o 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ready_a to_o die_v for_o the_o infanta_n with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o especial_o upon_o this_o occurrency_n nor_o be_v the_o archduke_n want_v in_o add_v what_o he_o think_v fit_v to_o continue_v the_o soldier_n the_o more_o in_o their_o present_a good_a disposition_n declare_v at_o last_o that_o he_o will_v be_v there_o himself_o in_o person_n and_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o they_o the_o army_n be_v march_v on_o the_o archduke_n go_v likewise_o from_o gaunt_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n come_v to_o bruges_n where_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v muster_v the_o first_o counsel_n they_o take_v be_v to_o regain_v the_o fort_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n in_o consequence_n whereunto_o that_o of_o audemburg_n be_v sudden_o set_v upon_o with_o such_o resolution_n as_o the_o defendant_n either_o for_o want_v of_o force_n or_o want_v of_o courage_n do_v immediate_o surrender_v it_o from_o thence_o the_o catholic_n go_v and_o with_o equal_a violence_n assault_v the_o other_o of_o sneascherch_n and_o be_v withstand_v by_o those_o within_o the_o fort_n be_v soon_o storm_v and_o all_o the_o garrison_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n by_o this_o example_n the_o enemy_n do_v of_o themselves_o forgo_v the_o harr_n of_o bredene_n from_o hence_o without_o any_o delay_n the_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o fort_n st._n alberto_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o best_a provide_v and_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n camp_n count_n maurice_n do_v then_o send_v 2000_o foot_n the_o most_o of_o which_o be_v scot_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o count_n ernestus_n of_o nassaw_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o pass_n wherein_o he_o think_v to_o entertain_v the_o catholic_n camp_n long_o think_v that_o it_o will_v not_o so_o soon_o advance_v towards_o his_o army_n these_o soldier_n of_o the_o enemy_n give_v at_o unaware_o upon_o the_o catholic_n who_o find_v themselves_o so_o much_o superior_a in_o number_n and_o with_o 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be_v ofttimes_o disorder_v and_o oft_o time_n raââed_v again_o be_v at_o last_o whole_o rout_v and_o as_o they_o turn_v back_o fall_v foul_a upon_o their_o own_o foot_n and_o disorder_v they_o also_o which_o give_v so_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o it_o total_o secure_v the_o victory_n to_o they_o among_o the_o enemy_n horse_n there_o be_v some_o troop_n of_o french_a cuirassieer_n who_o give_v particular_a proââ_n of_o their_o valour_n that_o day_n and_o questionless_a the_o enemy_n horse_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o number_n as_o the_o foot_n be_v sundry_a time_n thereby_o invigor_v which_o be_v likewise_o more_o numerous_a than_o that_o of_o the_o catholic_n they_o also_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o battle_n the_o arrchduke_n by_o be_v present_a every_o where_o be_v not_o want_v in_o play_v the_o part_n which_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n become_v a_o generous_a prince_n and_o commander_n thrust_v himself_o sundry_a time_n into_o where_o the_o fight_n be_v hot_a he_o expose_v himself_o to_o apparent_a danger_n of_o death_n nor_o do_v he_o this_o without_o the_o loss_n or_o blood_n for_o wear_v no_o helmet_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v he_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o halberd_n on_o the_o head_n towards_o the_o right_a ear_n but_o the_o blow_n be_v give_v so_o at_o random_n as_o it_o do_v he_o but_o little_a harm_n the_o archduke_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n retire_v it_o be_v noise_v abroad_o among_o his_o man_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o wound_v but_o take_v the_o enemy_n have_v already_o take_v the_o admiral_n prisoner_n slay_v take_v or_o wound_v almost_o all_o the_o campmaster_n captain_n and_o other_o most_o considerable_a soldier_n of_o the_o catholic_n army_n in_o somuch_o as_o the_o rest_n discourage_v through_o so_o many_o great_a loss_n throw_v away_o their_o arm_n confuse_o here_o and_o there_o and_o seek_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n yield_v the_o final_a victory_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v in_o battle_n be_v always_o uncertain_a but_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v most_o uncertain_a for_o many_o think_v it_o be_v equal_a on_o both_o side_n and_o many_o that_o the_o catholic_n lose_v many_o more_o man_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o best_a and_o valiant_a among_o they_o be_v find_v miss_v beside_o the_o admiral_n two_o of_o the_o spanish_a campmaster_n gasper_n zappena_n and_o luis_n de_fw-fr viglâar_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v so_o sore_o wound_v as_o he_o soon_o die_v the_o campmaster_n bastock_n a_o irishman_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n roderigo_n sasso_n captain_n of_o the_o archduke_n horse-guard_n be_v wound_v to_o death_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o italian_a campmaster_n avolas_n count_n bucquoi_fw-fr and_o barlotte_n both_o of_o they_o walloon_n campmaster_n be_v more_o slight_o wound_v and_o in_o fine_a all_o the_o catholic_n officer_n as_o well_o great_a or_o lesser_a be_v either_o slay_v wound_v or_o take_v they_o lose_v above_o a_o hundred_o colour_n together_o with_o all_o their_o artillery_n baggage_n and_o ammunition_n and_o the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o above_o 3000_o of_o each_o army_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n among_o divers_a italian_a noble_n alexander_n and_o cornelius_n bentivoglio_n die_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o when_o the_o battle_n be_v at_o the_o hot_a the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v our_o brother_n the_o other_o our_o nephew_n both_o of_o they_o be_v young_a man_n about_o 20_o year_n of_o age_n who_o be_v come_v a_o little_a before_o into_o flanders_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o enemy_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o ordinary_a soldier_n above_o 30_o captain_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o under-officer_n they_o fight_v certain_o upon_o great_a advantage_n and_o count_n maurice_n know_v very_o judicious_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o good_a soldier_n and_o a_o gallant_a commander_n and_o by_o that_o day_n action_n he_o either_o cause_v or_o continue_v the_o opinion_n that_o if_o he_o be_v good_a at_o sieges_n he_o be_v no_o less_o good_a at_o battle_n this_o battle_n last_v the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n and_o the_o catholic_n be_v flee_v many_o counsel_v count_n maurice_n to_o purfue_v they_o but_o because_o night_n come_v on_o and_o much_o blood_n be_v spend_v and_o for_o that_o his_o side_n likewise_o have_v labour_v hard_o he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o have_v prevail_v thus_o far_o without_o attempt_v other_o advantage_n which_o may_v have_v prove_v uncertain_a the_o archduke_n retire_v that_o very_a night_n to_o bruges_n go_v soon_o after_o to_o gaunt_n where_o the_o infanta_n be_v who_o welcome_v he_o with_o a_o manlike_a spirit_n as_o she_o have_v likewise_o do_v the_o various_a report_n that_o he_o be_v either_o slay_v wound_a or_o take_v he_o come_v accompany_v by_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr aumale_a who_o be_v likewise_o slight_o wound_v and_o but_o by_o few_o other_o people_n of_o quality_n for_o all_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n be_v then_o at_o brussels_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o states-generall_n which_o as_o yet_o continue_v be_v desire_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o archduke_n themselves_o that_o by_o their_o presence_n and_o authority_n they_o may_v facilitate_v such_o resolution_n as_o be_v to_o be_v take_v this_o be_v the_o so_o famous_a battle_n of_o newport_n or_o of_o the_o down_n for_o it_o be_v equal_o call_v by_o those_o two_o name_n wherein_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a sport_n of_o fortune_n that_o army_n be_v overcome_v which_o think_v itself_o sure_a of_o the_o victory_n from_o gaunt_n the_o archduke_n return_v sudden_o again_o to_o bruges_n where_o have_v rally_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o after_o the_o battle_n he_o give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v join_v with_o those_o that_o be_v under_o velasco_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n who_o have_v not_o be_v at_o the_o conflict_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o of_o they_o draw_v down_o near_o newport_n to_o this_o purpose_n velasco_n march_v to_o dixmuda_n a_o good_a town_n within_o three_o hour_n march_v of_o newport_n this_o be_v do_v with_o such_o diligence_n as_o velasco_n be_v able_a to_o reinforce_v newport_n with_o man_n and_o to_o furnish_v it_o likewise_o so_o with_o all_o thing_n else_o as_o there_o may_v be_v no_o fear_n of_o lose_v it_o this_o mean_a while_n count_n maurice_n after_o he_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n have_v resolve_v to_o reassume_v the_o siege_n and_o begin_v already_o to_o open_v the_o trench_n on_o one_o side_n but_o understand_v that_o velasco_n be_v thereabouts_o and_o that_o the_o town_n be_v well_o provide_v he_o will_v not_o engage_v himself_o any_o further_a therein_o consider_v how_o much_o his_o army_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o fight_n and_o the_o new_a difficulty_n which_o he_o may_v meet_v withal_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o retreat_v he_o therefore_o raise_v his_o camp_n from_o before_o newport_n and_o with_o all_o his_o naval_a preparation_n pass_v to_o ostend_n we_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n of_o that_o town_n from_o make_v excursion_n the_o archduke_n have_v divers_a fort_n about_o it_o to_o boot_v with_o those_o which_o be_v a_o little_a before_o lose_v and_o again_o recover_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o which_o be_v call_v sancta_fw-la catherina_n and_o which_o be_v well_o garrison_v and_o munit_v maurice_n before_o he_o leave_v ostend_n will_v try_v whether_o or_o no_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o fort_n and_o begin_v to_o begird_v it_o but_o campmaster_n barlotte_n be_v send_v by_o the_o archduke_n to_o relieve_v it_o and_o count_n frederick_n de_fw-fr berg_n come_v in_o afterward_o to_o the_o same_o intent_n the_o fort_n be_v so_o secure_v as_o maurice_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n yet_o there_o happen_v a_o loss_n which_o the_o archduke_n be_v much_o displease_v at_o which_o be_v that_o as_o barlotte_n be_v advance_v from_o a_o certain_a place_n against_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v shoot_v into_o the_o head_n by_o a_o musket_n and_o present_o knock_v down_o dead_a in_o he_o certain_o the_o catholic_n army_n lose_v a_o soldier_n exceed_v forward_o in_o execution_n though_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o throw_v himself_o too_o oft_o into_o danger_n he_o have_v delay_v his_o death_n therein_o too_o long_o count_n maurice_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o make_v any_o further_a acquisition_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n go_v quite_o away_o from_o thence_o and_o return_v with_o all_o his_o man_n from_o ostend_n by_o sea_n into_o hollaud_v and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n not_o reap_v almost_o any_o advantage_n by_o so_o noble_a a_o victory_n save_v only_o
the_o seat_n be_v afterward_o consider_v the_o house_n be_v enclose_v with_o a_o platform_n instead_o of_o a_o wall_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o line_n be_v so_o flank_n round_o about_o it_o as_o it_o prove_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o old-town_n and_o the_o new_a the_o former_a which_o be_v the_o lesser_a stand_v towards_o the_o sea_n the_o latter_a and_o great_a lie_n towards_o the_o land_n the_o old-town_n be_v fence_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o great_a pile_n of_o wood_n drive_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o join_v together_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o part_n and_o there_o the_o wave_n sufficient_o supply_v the_o part_n of_o a_o ditch_n the_o channel_n may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v the_o like_a on_o the_o side_n and_o especial_o at_o full_a sea_n of_o channel_n they_o become_v havens_n be_v then_o capable_a of_o any_o kind_n of_o vessel_n and_o by_o they_o at_o all_o time_n the_o middle_a size_n of_o bark_n enter_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o from_o the_o ditch_n in_o divers_a part_n into_o the_o town_n itself_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o chief_a well_o flank_v line_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o ditch_n towards_o the_o land_n side_n be_v a_o strada_n coperta_fw-la raise_v which_o be_v so_o well_o furnish_v with_o new_a flank_n and_o with_o a_o new_a ditch_n as_o this_o outward_a fortification_n do_v hardly_o give_v way_n to_o any_o of_o the_o inward_a one_o the_o town_n be_v but_o of_o a_o small_a compass_n and_o be_v ennoble_v rather_o by_o its_o situation_n and_o fortification_n then_o by_o any_o splendour_n either_o of_o inhabitant_n or_o house_n the_o unite_a province_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v very_o careful_o keep_v at_o this_o time_n wherefore_o it_o be_v large_o provide_v of_o man_n artillery_n ammunition_n and_o of_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o in_o this_o condition_n be_v the_o town_n when_o the_o archduke_n resolve_v to_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o when_o count_n maurice_n go_v from_o thence_o he_o cause_v the_o fort_n st._n alberto_n to_o be_v abandon_v wherefore_o the_o archduke_n enter_v thereinto_o and_o on_o that_o side_n be_v the_o chief_a quarter_n of_o the_o siege_n place_v this_o fort_n stand_v on_o the_o westside_n amid_o the_o down_n near_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o east-side_n about_o the_o down_n likewise_o stand_v the_o fort_n bredene_n into_o which_o the_o archduke_n put_v count_n frederick_n de_fw-fr berg_n and_o make_v another_o quarter_n there_o and_o from_o both_o these_o place_n they_o begin_v present_o to_o advance_v with_o their_o trench_n and_o to_o straiten_v the_o town_n after_o the_o fort_n st._n alberto_n divers_a other_o little_a fort_n be_v raise_v more_o towards_o land_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n isabel_n st._n clara_n and_o st._n michael_n which_o be_v all_o erect_v before_o the_o archduke_n besiege_v the_o town_n to_o hinder_v as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o continual_a excursion_n of_o the_o garrison_n in_o st._n alberto_n quarter_n lie_v most_o of_o the_o spaniard_n italian_n and_o walloon_n and_o the_o camp-master_n jerolimo_fw-mi di_fw-mi monroy_n a_o spaniard_n and_o nicholas_z di_fw-mi catris_n a_o walloon_n be_v already_o get_v to_o a_o little_a sandy_a hill_n near_o enough_o the_o town_n where_o place_v some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n they_o do_v from_o thence_o much_o endamage_v the_o enemy_n the_o better_a to_o fortify_v themselves_o there_o they_o draw_v a_o great_a trench_n towards_o the_o field_n side_n and_o there_o raise_v a_o redoute_n and_o count_n frederick_n be_v likewise_o advance_v from_o the_o fort_n bredene_n he_o have_v also_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o high_a seat_n of_o one_o of_o the_o down_n and_o from_o thence_o do_v much_o prejudce_n the_o town_n in_o this_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o siege_n charles_n vandernot_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n nor_o do_v he_o omit_v any_o diligency_n which_o may_v make_v for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o he_o think_v the_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v that_o which_o lie_v towards_o st._n clara_n and_o therefore_o go_v further_o into_o the_o land_n he_o begin_v to_o entrench_v himself_o there_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o two_o camp-master_n monroy_n and_o catris_n do_v likewise_o pursue_v their_o begin_a work_n and_o have_v already_o finish_v their_o first_o redoubt_n they_o will_v add_v another_o when_o monroy_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v the_o archd._n give_v his_o brigado_n to_o simon_n antunes_n a_o portugese_n a_o valiant_a and_o a_o ancient_a soldier_n who_o together_o with_o catris_n continue_v the_o same_o design_n make_v the_o second_o redout_n and_o join_v it_o to_o the_o other_o by_o a_o great_a treneh_n the_o siege_n be_v thus_o begin_v the_o unite_a province_n put_v colonel_n sir_n francis_n vere_n into_o ostend_n to_o the_o end_n that_o a_o commander_n of_o know_a valour_n and_o authority_n may_v be_v there_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o 3000_o foot_n and_o new_a provision_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o defence_n nor_o be_v he_o long_o in_o make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o recrute_n by_o sally_v out_o almost_o immediate_o and_o assault_v the_o enemy_n but_o be_v repulse_v with_o some_o loss_n he_o think_v to_o fortify_v himself_o better_a to_o landward_o towards_o st._n clara_n and_o there_o he_o raise_v three_o new_a redout_n which_o be_v by_o a_o popular_a word_n of_o soldiery_n call_v pouldron_n in_o which_o place_v such_o man_n and_o artillery_n as_o be_v requisite_a he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o make_v the_o fortification_n which_o be_v already_o there_o yet_o more_o secure_a on_o all_o part_n of_o the_o chief_a line_n and_o on_o the_o strada_n coperta_fw-la thereabouts_o judge_v like_o a_o soldier_n of_o great_a experience_n that_o the_o archduke_n will_v turn_v the_o chief_a weight_n of_o the_o siege_n upon_o that_o side_n nor_o do_v his_o reason_n deceive_v he_o for_o the_o archduke_n be_v mind_v to_o straiten_v the_o town_n more_o on_o that_o side_n then_o on_o any_o other_o will_v have_v count_n frederick_n to_o forgo_v his_o quarter_n of_o bredene_n &_o to_o take_v they_o up_o in_o the_o fort_n st._n clara_n and_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o advance_v further_o into_o the_o field_n with_o other_o new_a redout_n to_o this_o purpose_n count_n frederick_n raise_v present_o two_o fort_n in_o opposition_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a pouldron_n and_o call_v the_o one_o of_o they_o st._n marry_o the_o other_o st._n martin_n yet_o the_o enemy_n endeavour_v to_o advance_v with_o another_o fortification_n but_o count_n frederick_n assault_v they_o killed_z divers_z of_o they_o force_v they_o to_o forgo_v the_o work_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o seat_n plant_v a_o fort_n there_o which_o he_o call_v st._n anne_n because_o the_o place_n be_v win_v on_o st._n anne_n day_n these_o be_v as_o yet_o the_o work_n of_o the_o catholic_n camp_n more_o within_o land_n towards_o the_o fort_n st._n clara_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v no_o less_o busy_a about_o their_o work_n begin_v in_o st._n alberto_n quarter_n to_o boot_v with_o those_o that_o be_v still_o continue_v towards_o the_o field_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o draw_v a_o bank_n so_o far_o forward_o between_o the_o down_n and_o the_o seashore_n towards_o the_o old_a town_n of_o ostend_n that_o it_o may_v hinder_v bark_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n by_o the_o channel_n which_o run_v on_o that_o side_n they_o supply_v the_o ground_n which_o be_v there_o all_o sandy_a with_o other_o material_n they_o make_v bavin_n of_o twenty_o foot_n long_o and_o they_o incorporate_v brick_n which_o they_o join_v well_o together_o and_o place_v one_o on_o the_o top_n of_o another_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o the_o bank_n be_v raise_v and_o draw_v out_o in_o length_n by_o piecemeal_o according_a as_o occasion_v require_v they_o be_v call_v saucidge_n but_o they_o be_v almost_o still_o contest_v with_o by_o the_o sea_n which_o especial_o when_o it_o flow_v give_v against_o they_o with_o such_o violence_n as_o it_o ofttimes_o throw_v they_o down_o and_o do_v often_o so_o disperse_v they_o as_o they_o can_v no_o long_o be_v of_o any_o service_n the_o workman_n be_v likewise_o great_o indammage_v by_o the_o continual_a hail_n of_o musket-shot_a which_o pour_v down_o upon_o they_o from_o the_o town_n yet_o the_o bank_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o a_o fort_n be_v raise_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o on_o which_o many_o piece_n of_o artillery_n be_v place_v which_o do_v afterward_o total_o hinder_v the_o use_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a channel_n they_o within_o have_v also_o a_o bank_n without_o which_o beginning_n from_o the_o down_n towards_o the_o fort_n st._n alberto_n come_v to_o
out_o how_o much_o will_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o archduke_n be_v thereby_o advantage_v it_o not_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o as_o the_o enemy_n have_v do_v most_o mischief_n by_o sea_n so_o most_o mischief_n be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o thereby_o and_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o place_n wherein_o the_o galley_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o haven_n or_o channel_n of_o sluice_n be_v think_v the_o fit_a it_o be_v near_a zealand_n capable_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o vessel_n munit_v with_o good_a fort_n in_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o and_o have_v so_o important_a a_o town_n on_o the_o back_n thereof_o as_o sluice_n whither_o the_o galley_n may_v at_o all_o time_n easy_o come_v and_o keep_v with_o all_o safety_n frederick_n have_v then_o full_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o maritime_a affair_n of_o flanders_n and_o especial_o concern_v the_o aforesaid_a squadron_n of_o galley_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o propound_v the_o business_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o get_v the_o employment_n for_o himself_o marquis_n spinola_n frederick_n elder_a brother_n join_v in_o opinion_n with_o he_o desirous_a to_o raise_v his_o house_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o his_o country_n of_o genua_n and_o to_o agrandise_n it_o by_o the_o way_n of_o war_n especial_o with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o though_o the_o marquis_n be_v thirty_o year_n old_a have_v not_o till_o then_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o military_a profession_n yet_o he_o have_v always_o have_v a_o great_a inclination_n thereunto_o and_o have_v part_n to_o make_v himself_o famous_a therein_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v invite_v thereunto_o by_o any_o honourable_a employment_n frederick_n be_v come_v to_o madrid_n he_o so_o negotiate_v the_o business_n as_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o galley_n be_v full_o approve_v of_o both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o the_o command_n thereof_o with_o all_o fit_a authority_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o six_o be_v think_v sufficient_a for_o that_o time_n and_o they_o be_v take_v from_o out_o the_o spanish_a squadron_n with_o intention_n to_o increase_v they_o if_o the_o effect_n thereof_o shall_v answer_v their_o hope_n frederick_n have_v bring_v these_o galley_n to_o flanders_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v how_o much_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n in_o those_o part_n be_v thereby_o incommodate_v for_o put_v forth_o for_o the_o most_o part_n unexpected_o from_o the_o channel_n of_o sluice_n particular_o in_o calm_n when_o vessel_n of_o sail_n use_v not_o to_o move_v he_o fly_v bold_o sometime_o upon_o one_o sometime_o upon_o another_o take_v some_o sink_v other_o and_o much_o indamage_v other_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o six_o galley_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o carry_v man_n enough_o to_o in_o damage_n the_o enemy_n by_o land_n also_o and_o to_o endeavour_v some_o important_a surprise_n he_o therefore_o go_v again_o into_o spain_n where_o be_v well_o receive_v he_o use_v such_o prevalent_a reason_n as_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o send_v eight_o other_o galley_n to_o the_o former_a six_o and_o to_o give_v way_n that_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o whole_a squadron_n he_o and_o the_o marquis_n his_o brother_n may_v raise_v 800â_n foot_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o may_v carry_v they_o to_o flanders_n frederick_n go_v with_o these_o order_n to_o genua_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o his_o brother_n to_o milan_n where_o count_n fuentes_n be_v governor_n from_o who_o have_v receive_v requisite_a authority_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o 8000_o man_n the_o marquis_n take_v the_o sole_a care_n thereof_o and_o with_o the_o like_a diligence_n frederick_n return_v to_o effect_v the_o aforesaid_a business_n in_o spain_n they_o do_v both_o of_o they_o act_v their_o part_n very_o well_o to_o which_o their_o own_o money_n do_v contribute_v very_o much_o for_o thereby_o they_o be_v a_o great_a help_n unto_o the_o king_n in_o the_o money_n he_o be_v to_o disburse_v and_o they_o do_v likewise_o procure_v many_o of_o their_o kindred_n and_o friend_n in_o genua_n to_o do_v the_o like_a so_o as_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o each_o of_o they_o be_v with_o all_o speed_n effect_v when_o the_o marquis_n have_v raise_v his_o man_n which_o be_v all_o very_a gallant_a man_n he_o depart_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n in_o that_o year_n 1602._o towards_o flanders_n the_o levy_n be_v divide_v as_o we_o tell_v you_o into_o two_o brigade_n the_o marquis_n himself_o be_v campmaster_n of_o the_o one_o and_o have_v for_o his_o serjeant-major_a pompey_n justinian_n a_o old_a flemish_a soldier_n and_o lucio_n dentici_fw-la be_v campmaster_n of_o the_o other_o and_o augustine_n arconato_n be_v his_o serjeant-major_a both_o of_o they_o have_v serve_v many_o year_n former_o in_o the_o same_o war_n the_o marquis_n go_v by_o the_o way_n of_o savoy_n and_o be_v well_o come_v to_o the_o province_n of_o luxenburg_n he_o present_o go_v to_o gaunt_n where_o the_o archduke_n then_o be_v that_o he_o may_v receive_v such_o order_n from_o he_o as_o he_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n shall_v think_v fit_v but_o frederick_n have_v not_o the_o like_a good_a success_n in_o the_o conduct_v of_o his_o galley_n for_o tarry_v long_o in_o spain_n then_o he_o need_v to_o have_v do_v as_o he_o go_v from_o porto_n sancta_fw-la maria_n two_o of_o his_o galley_n be_v take_v from_o he_o in_o fight_n by_o some_o of_o the_o hollander_n ship_n and_o three_o more_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o pass_v afterward_o through_o the_o english_a channel_n so_o as_o he_o can_v bring_v but_o three_o to_o sluice_n yet_o most_o of_o the_o man_n be_v save_v which_o be_v all_o of_o they_o spaniard_n under_o the_o campmaster_n john_n di_fw-mi meness_n a_o portuguese_n who_o come_v likewise_o safe_a to_o the_o same_o place_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o marquis_n he_o come_v with_o his_o man_n just_a at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o archduke_n stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o such_o a_o recruit_v count_n maurice_n be_v already_o march_v into_o the_o field_n and_o with_o such_o force_n as_o the_o unite_a province_n till_o then_o have_v never_o have_v great_a he_o have_v make_v his_o rendezvouz_n at_o niminghen_n and_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o 24000_o foot_n and_o 6000_o horse_n with_o all_o other_o abundance_n of_o artillery_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n it_o be_v thought_n that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o cross_v through_o brabant_n and_o so_o advance_v forward_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o ostend_n and_o then_o to_o to_o besiege_v newport_n again_o all_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v for_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o aid_n which_o at_o that_o time_n come_v from_o italy_n the_o archduke_n can_v have_v make_v no_o opposition_n in_o the_o field_n to_o so_o many_o adverse_a force_n with_o they_o of_o flanders_n alone_o the_o order_n which_o the_o marquis_n receive_v from_o the_o archduke_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v present_o go_v with_o all_o his_o man_n to_o find_v out_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n who_o with_o other_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n be_v march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n to_o discover_v all_o their_o design_n and_o then_o to_o disturb_v they_o therein_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v the_o marquis_n be_v join_v with_o the_o admiral_n the_o army_n be_v bring_v to_o telemone_v a_o good_a town_n almost_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o brabant_n where_o make_v their_o rendezvouz_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o army_n shall_v lie_v without_o the_o town_n towards_o that_o part_n where_o it_o be_v think_v the_o enemy_n will_v appear_v nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o maurice_n come_v to_o st._n truden_n a_o town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o within_o three_o league_n of_o tilemone_n from_o thence_o count_n maurice_n come_v to_o within_o one_o league_n of_o the_o catholic_n camp_n but_o find_v the_o opposition_n great_a than_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v have_v do_v he_o resolve_v to_o retreat_v backward_o and_o after_o several_a false_a appearance_n of_o siege_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o conceal_v the_o true_a one_o he_o at_o last_o sit_v down_o before_o grave_n which_o as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o say_v lie_v upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o mause_n it_o be_v a_o town_n which_o belong_v to_o brabant_n strong_a both_o by_o situation_n and_o art_n and_o which_o command_v a_o pass_n of_o great_a consequence_n upon_o that_o river_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n there_o stand_v a_o little_a redout_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o better_a guard_v of_o that_o pass_n maurice_n divide_v his_o quarter_n on_o both_o side_n and_o endeavour_v particular_o to_o secure_v they_o on_o the_o outward_a side_n which_o may_v be_v easely_o assault_v antonio_n gonsales_n
coast_n of_o flanders_n with_o his_o galley_n but_o a_o new_a unfortunate_a fight_n soon_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o life_n and_o overthrow_v his_o whole_a design_n whereby_o he_o do_v notwithstanding_o the_o more_o heighten_v those_o wherein_o his_o brother_n still_o continue_v and_o bring_v he_o afterward_o to_o the_o great_a exaltation_n that_o may_v be_v achieve_v in_o the_o military_a profession_n frederick_n put_v forth_o with_o eight_o galley_n well_o mane_v meet_v with_o two_o of_o the_o enemy_n galley_n and_o three_o other_o man_n of_o war_n the_o season_n be_v then_o soften_v into_o a_o calm_a and_o therefore_o the_o sail_n vessel_n stand_v immovable_a frederick_n take_v this_o advantage_n assault_v the_o enemy_n vessel_n on_o divers_a side_n which_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o galley_n and_o round_a vessel_n give_v each_o other_o such_o interchangeable_a assistance_n as_o the_o one_o sort_n of_o they_o can_v give_v to_o the_o other_o and_o for_o a_o 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though_o the_o king_n continue_v the_o same_o command_n of_o his_o brother_n upon_o the_o marquis_n who_o quick_o return_v to_o flanders_n with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o honour_n and_o esteem_v to_o his_o person_n yet_o the_o galley_n be_v then_o almost_o of_o no_o long_o use_v for_o the_o marquis_n be_v soon_o after_o employ_v as_o you_o shall_v hear_v in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o ostend_n but_o before_o it_o be_v take_v sluice_n be_v lose_v which_o draw_v after_o it_o the_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o galley_n the_o marquis_n in_o the_o interim_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o man_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o year_n before_o from_o italy_n but_o because_o they_o be_v much_o diminish_v as_o be_v likewise_o the_o whole_a army_n the_o archduke_n give_v out_o order_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o new_a horse_n and_o foot_n resolve_v to_o turn_v the_o great_a strength_n thereof_o that_o he_o can_v against_o the_o mutineer_n the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr aumale_a raise_v one_o thousand_o horse_n the_o great_a part_n lorrainer_n three_o thousand_o dutch_a be_v raise_v in_o germany_n the_o walloon_n brigado_n be_v fill_v up_o and_o two_o other_o brigado_n come_v to_o flanders_n from_o italy_n the_o one_o of_o spaniard_n under_o inico_fw-la di_fw-it borgia_n and_o the_o other_o neopolitan_n under_o lelio_n brancatchio_n knight_n of_o st._n john_n the_o people_n that_o can_v be_v soon_o raise_v being_n assemble_v together_o and_o the_o season_n be_v already_o fit_a for_o the_o field_n the_o arch_a duke_n send_v count_n frederick_n di_fw-fr berg_n against_o the_o mutineer_n with_o 7000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n the_o mutineer_n be_v get_v into_o hostrat_a where_o what_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o own_o fortification_n and_o what_o by_o the_o aid_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o enemy_n neighbour_a part_n they_o seem_v little_a to_o value_v any_o force_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o they_o be_v above_o 2000_o foot_n and_o be_v grow_v to_o have_v 1500_o horse_n all_o good_a man_n of_o several_a nation_n though_o the_o most_o be_v italian_n yet_o count_n frederick_n begin_v to_o set_v so_o close_o to_o they_o as_o beginning_z now_o not_o to_o trust_v any_o long_o in_o their_o own_o force_n alone_o they_o seek_v to_o be_v open_o back_v by_o those_o which_o count_n maurice_n have_v ofttimes_o offer_v they_o it_o have_v be_v know_v in_o other_o mutiny_n many_o time_n how_o much_o more_o prejudicial_a his_o own_o soldier_n have_v be_v unto_o the_o king_n than_o those_o of_o his_o enemy_n but_o in_o this_o of_o hostrat_a the_o excess_n of_o disobedience_n do_v degenerate_a into_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o infamy_n as_o the_o example_n thereof_o ought_v ever_o to_o be_v abhor_v the_o mutineer_n be_v not_o ashamed_a in_o their_o treaty_n between_o count_n maurice_n and_o they_o to_o bargain_n in_o this_o manner_n with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o count_n maurice_n into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o defend_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o the_o mutineer_n shall_v fight_v under_o he_o as_o long_o as_o the_o army_n shall_v lie_v in_o the_o field_n that_o year_n that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v agree_v with_o the_o archduke_n they_o shall_v not_o for_o four_o month_n space_n bear_v arm_n against_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o if_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o hostrat_a shall_v not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v sufficient_a some_o good_a town_n shall_v be_v assign_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o their_o safety_n shall_v by_o all_o other_o mean_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o agreement_n be_v thus_o make_v count_n maurice_n go_v present_o into_o hostrat_v with_o many_o force_n to_o secure_v the_o mutineer_n and_o their_o affair_n grow_v quick_o to_o such_o a_o advantage_n as_o count_n frederick_n be_v force_v first_o to_o stand_v rather_o upon_o his_o defence_n then_o otherwise_o be_v at_o last_o necessitate_v to_o remove_v from_o thereabouts_o and_o to_o retreat_n nor_o do_v maurice_n lose_v this_o occasion_n hostrat_a be_v very_o near_a balduke_n against_o which_o it_o be_v clear_o see_v that_o count_n maurice_n have_v sundry_a time_n plot_v his_o great_a design_n march_v therefore_o speedy_o against_o balduke_n he_o encamp_v about_o it_o and_o dispose_v of_o his_o quarter_n in_o sundry_a part_n he_o give_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o mutineer_n apart_o the_o archduke_n be_v mighty_o trouble_v at_o the_o news_n hereof_o he_o fear_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o upon_o another_o occasion_n that_o he_o have_v no_o sufficient_a force_n both_o to_o continue_v the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n and_o sufficient_o to_o succour_v balduke_n but_o that_o which_o most_o move_v he_o be_v that_o upon_o other_o occasion_n that_o city_n not_o desirous_a to_o admit_v of_o any_o external_a garrison_n be_v resolute_a to_o defend_v itself_o with_o its_o own_o peculiar_a force_n which_o be_v not_o think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o security_n of_o such_o a_o place_n of_o too_o great_a a_o circuit_n and_o which_o have_v need_n of_o man_n train_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o not_o in_o city-affair_n just_o at_o this_o time_n be_v come_v the_o two_o brigado_n of_o borgia_n and_o brancatchio_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o italy_n join_v therefore_o these_o man_n to_o those_o which_o be_v former_o with_o count_n frederick_n the_o archduke_n order_v that_o frederick_n shall_v with_o all_o diligence_n follow_v maurice_n and_o shall_v by_o all_o mean_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v he_o in_o his_o intend_a siege_n maurice_n can_v not_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n possess_v himself_o of_o all_o such_o place_n about_o it_o as_o the_o siege_n do_v require_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a for_o frederick_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o one_o of_o they_o by_o which_o he_o draw_v as_o near_o as_o be_v needful_a to_o balduke_n and_o secure_v such_o intercourse_n as_o be_v necessary_a with_o the_o city_n he_o immediate_o endeavour_v to_o put_v in_o a_o strong_a garrison_n into_o the_o city_n but_o the_o citizen_n seem_v unwilling_a as_o before_o to_o admit_v of_o they_o maurice_n know_v this_o and_o hope_v that_o some_o dissension_n will_v arise_v thereupon_o and_o from_o dissension_n some_o tumult_n in_o the_o town_n and_o that_o this_o tumult_n may_v produce_v some_o other_o disorder_n which_o may_v make_v for_o his_o advantage_n he_o therefore_o continue_v to_o fortify_v himself_o both_o without_o towards_o the_o field_n and_o on_o the_o inside_n towards_o the_o city_n raise_v good_a fort_n and_o redout_n every_o where_o and_o accompany_v they_o on_o all_o side_n as_o be_v fit_v with_o trench_n ditch_n and_o all_o other_o most_o advantageous_a fortification_n count_n frederick_n do_v the_o like_a on_o his_o part_n yet_o think_v the_o city_n to_o
be_v but_o in_o a_o very_a weak_a condition_n he_o advertise_v the_o archduke_n thereof_o the_o preservation_n or_o loss_n of_o such_o a_o place_n be_v indeed_o of_o too_o great_a a_o consequence_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o way_n to_o convince_v the_o pertinacie_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n then_o for_o the_o archduke_n to_o come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o balduke_n he_o therefore_o go_v present_o from_o brussels_n and_o take_v some_o other_o force_n with_o he_o come_v to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o frederick_n be_v and_o where_o he_o have_v fortify_v himself_o from_o hence_o the_o archduke_n the_o better_a to_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o the_o citizen_n go_v ofttimes_o into_o the_o city_n and_o out_o again_o at_o last_o feign_v a_o occasion_n that_o upon_o necessity_n a_o great_a strength_n of_o walloon_n foot_n be_v only_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n after_o that_o he_o and_o the_o soldier_n be_v come_v in_o he_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o city_n have_v upon_o all_o occasion_n ever_o show_v itself_o faithful_a to_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o to_o her_o natural_a prince_n so_o much_o the_o more_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v preserve_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o they_o both_o that_o the_o rebel_n do_v daily_a attempt_n either_o by_o private_a surprisal_n or_o open_a hostility_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o and_o this_o out_o of_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o suppress_v their_o liberty_n and_o religion_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o to_o introduce_v tyranny_n and_o heresy_n and_o to_o punish_v such_o a_o people_n which_o have_v always_o so_o much_o detest_v their_o perfidiousness_n that_o it_o be_v clear_o see_v the_o force_n of_o the_o city_n be_v not_o able_a of_o themselves_o alone_o to_o obviate_v so_o important_a a_o danger_n that_o city_n be_v oppugn_v and_o defend_v by_o people_n that_o be_v enure_v to_o hardness_n among_o arm_n in_o the_o field_n and_o not_o by_o such_o as_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o ease_n and_o idleness_n at_o their_o own_o home_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o receive_v such_o a_o garrison_n as_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v they_o that_o be_v himself_o do_v very_o hearty_o beg_v thus_o much_o of_o they_o which_o he_o chief_o do_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o town_n yet_o because_o the_o preservation_n of_o such_o a_o place_n do_v so_o much_o import_v both_o he_o the_o infanta_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o do_v declare_v that_o as_o they_o shall_v share_v of_o the_o service_n so_o will_v they_o at_o all_o time_n answerable_o acknowledge_v their_o obligation_n to_o the_o city_n for_o it_o the_o magistrate_n be_v much_o move_v at_o these_o word_n and_o they_o be_v also_o accompany_v with_o arm_n wherefore_o the_o city_n either_o not_o willing_a or_o not_o able_a to_o gainsay_v the_o archduke_n desire_n seem_v willing_a to_o condescend_v full_o to_o his_o desire_n so_o he_o leave_v 3000_o foot_n therein_o part_n walloon_n part_v german_n and_o secure_v it_o by_o such_o man_n as_o be_v requisite_a and_o furnish_v it_o likewise_o with_o victual_n ammunition_n and_o with_o whatsoever_o be_v fit_v upon_o that_o occurrencie_n he_o return_v again_o to_o brussels_n leave_v frederick_n to_o oppose_v maurice_n divers_a action_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n pass_v between_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o other_o in_o one_o of_o which_o which_o prove_v very_o bloody_a the_o neapolitan_a campmaster_n the_o marquis_n di_fw-mi bella_n whilst_o he_o fight_v valiant_o be_v slay_v and_o upon_o another_o occasion_n a_o certain_a canon-shot_a make_v from_o the_o catholic_n camp_n kill_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr temple_n the_o enemy_n campmaster_n general_n and_o one_o high_o esteem_v of_o among_o they_o the_o archduke_n be_v go_v maurice_n be_v not_o long_o in_o retreat_v for_o he_o know_v he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o balduke_n after_o it_o be_v so_o well_o secure_v and_o because_o it_o be_v now_o about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n and_o the_o weather_n begin_v to_o grow_v cold_a he_o therefore_o bring_v back_o his_o soldier_n to_o their_o winter-quarter_n give_v grave_n to_o the_o mutineer_n instead_o of_o hostrat_a and_o the_o catholic_n army_n be_v likewise_o quarter_v in_o several_a place_n now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o business_n of_o ostend_n the_o town_n continue_v to_o be_v succour_v more_o than_o ever_o so_o as_o in_o respect_n thereof_o as_o for_o many_o other_o advantage_n which_o it_o enjoy_v the_o work_v proceed_v on_o so_o slow_o without_o as_o the_o hope_n of_o bring_v the_o siege_n to_o a_o happy_a end_n do_v daily_o rather_o decrease_v then_o increase_v yet_o rivas_n be_v very_o diligent_a in_o discharge_v his_o duty_n the_o besiege_v have_v three_o little_a fort_n without_o the_o counterscarf_n towards_o the_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pouldroun_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o rivas_n watch_v his_o occasion_n unexpected_o assault_v they_o and_o be_v so_o fortunate_a therein_o as_o they_o be_v all_o take_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o be_v assault_v then_o furnish_v they_o all_o with_o artillery_n he_o turn_v they_o upon_o the_o fortification_n which_o shelter_v the_o town_n on_o that_o side_n the_o pouldron_n lean_v towards_o s._n alberto_n quarter_n in_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a platform_n be_v daily_o raise_v high_a the_o plain_a thereabouts_o be_v all_o sandy_a so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o conveniency_n of_o raise_v trench_n of_o earth_n rivas_n therefore_o make_v one_o of_o gabioun_n line_v with_o earth_n and_o draw_v it_o along_o from_o the_o pouldroun_n to_o where_o the_o platform_n be_v make_v thrust_v out_o a_o flank_n towards_o the_o town_n for_o the_o better_a defence_n thereof_o nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o the_o platform_n be_v full_o finish_v and_o many_o great_a canon_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o by_o rivas_n who_o likewise_o munit_v it_o below_o against_o the_o town_n as_o make_v most_o for_o the_o security_n thereof_o some_o progress_n be_v likewise_o daily_o make_v on_o bredene_n side_n in_o the_o advance_v the_o great_a dike_n bucquoy_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v call_v by_o his_o name_n and_o he_o use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o infest_v the_o town_n and_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o channel_n on_o that_o side_n but_o there_o appear_v no_o less_o vigilancy_n in_o the_o besiege_a their_o courage_n abound_v according_a as_o the_o town_n do_v abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o day_n in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o sally_v out_o nor_o do_v the_o besieger_n do_v any_o thing_n which_o cost_v not_o much_o labour_n and_o blood_n the_o platform_n be_v make_v chief_o of_o bavin_n and_o other_o wood_n and_o the_o great_a dike_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o like_a material_n two_o furious_a battery_n be_v therefore_o level_v from_o the_o town_n with_o artificial_a fire-ball_n against_o these_o two_o work_n to_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n and_o endamage_v they_o by_o that_o mean_n nor_o do_v they_o fail_v in_o their_o design_n for_o by_o long_a battery_n they_o at_o last_o take_v fire_n and_o be_v thereby_o so_o tear_v rnd_v spoil_v as_o it_o cost_v much_o time_n and_o the_o death_n of_o many_o man_n to_o remake_v they_o in_o these_o and_o other_o action_n which_o then_o ensue_v durango_n and_o zavaglio_n two_o spanish_a campmaster_n be_v slay_v together_o with_o divers_a captain_n and_o officer_n of_o that_o and_o of_o other_o nation_n nor_o be_v the_o enemy_n loss_n less_o either_o in_o number_n or_o quality_n pompein_o tergo_v a_o famous_a engineer_n be_v at_o this_o time_n come_v from_o italy_n to_o flanders_n draw_v thither_o by_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o siege_n he_o have_v a_o very_a ready_a wit_n which_o make_v he_o apt_a for_o invention_n in_o his_o call_v but_o have_v never_o till_o then_o past_a from_o the_o theory_n to_o the_o practical_a part_n in_o military_a affair_n it_o be_v soon_o see_v that_o many_o of_o his_o imagination_n do_v not_o upon_o trial_n prove_v such_o as_o in_o appearance_n they_o promise_v to_o be_v he_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o castle_n of_o wood_n upon_o boat_n fasten_v together_o the_o castle_n be_v round_o high_a and_o large_a proportionable_o on_o the_o top_n thereof_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o six_o great_a piece_n of_o artillery_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v place_n enough_o for_o those_o soldier_n who_o be_v to_o attend_v they_o tergo_v intend_v to_o bring_v this_o machine_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o to_o firm_a it_o there_o where_o succour_n be_v bring_v into_o ostend_n hope_v hereby_o to_o keep_v the_o town_n
the_o rest_n do_v maurice_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o channel_n with_o his_o man_n he_o try_v to_o land_v they_o and_o to_o take_v this_o fort_n by_o which_o his_o land_n may_v be_v much_o withstand_v but_o it_o be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o campmaster_n justinian_n who_o be_v send_v by_o spinola_n into_o those_o part_n to_o observe_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n lest_o they_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n as_o maurice_n can_v not_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o wherefore_o he_o think_v to_o land_v his_o man_n in_o a_o other_o part_n matheo_n serano_n be_v governor_n of_o sluice_n a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o soldier_n of_o much_o esteem_n but_o who_o have_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n to_o guard_v the_o town_n and_o fort_n wherefore_o he_o acquaint_v the_o archduke_n with_o the_o need_n he_o stand_v in_o both_o of_o victual_n man_n and_o ammunition_n the_o archduke_n encourage_v he_o and_o soon_o after_o send_v he_o three_o hundred_o foot_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v ere_o long_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n a_o little_a before_o this_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n be_v return_v to_o spain_n and_o velasco_n be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o lieu_n of_o he_o velasco_n be_v former_o general_n of_o the_o artillery_n in_o which_o place_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o buckquoy_n who_o quit_v his_o brigado_n of_o walloon_n the_o archduke_n then_o order_v velasco_n to_o go_v to_o dama_n a_o very_a strong_a place_n between_o sluice_n and_o bruges_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v there_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v occasion_n maurice_n this_o mean_a while_n have_v land_v his_o man_n in_o another_o place_n and_o take_v now_o one_o situation_n now_o another_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n but_o all_o the_o country_n there_o about_o be_v like_o a_o great_a labyrinth_n of_o channel_n and_o bank_n one_o branchisprung_a from_o another_o and_o these_o frame_v a_o great_a number_n of_o little_a island_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o bridge_n and_o there_o be_v still_o every_o where_o more_o marish_a then_o dry_a ground_n these_o situation_n be_v in_o one_o respect_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o count_n maurice_n by_o afford_v he_o opportunity_n to_o fortify_v himself_o but_o be_v very_o disadvantageous_a to_o he_o in_o a_o other_o behalf_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a circuit_n he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v ere_o he_o can_v find_v ground_n fit_v to_o place_v his_o quarter_n in_o among_o other_o channel_n there_o be_v one_o which_o run_v from_o sluice_n to_o dama_n which_o be_v of_o great_a concern_v to_o impede_fw-la maurice_n here_o particular_o do_v velasco_n oppose_v he_o and_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o fort_n he_o have_v not_o then_o man_n enough_o with_o he_o for_o his_o purpose_n wherefore_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v force_v after_o a_o sharp_a fight_n to_o yield_v the_o pass_n and_o be_v ill_o rout_v above_o 400_o of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o wound_v and_o above_o three_o hundred_o take_v prisoner_n the_o rest_n get_v back_o to_o dama_n whether_o velasco_n also_o come_v the_o enemy_n loss_n be_v but_o very_o little_a they_o be_v very_o much_o encourage_v by_o this_o happy_a success_n wherefore_o they_o continue_v to_o possess_v themselves_o by_o degree_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pass_n which_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n and_o maurice_n be_v incredible_o vigilant_a in_o join_v one_o of_o they_o to_o another_o and_o in_o secure_v they_o with_o trench_n redoubt_n and_o fort_n the_o governor_n of_o sluice_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n often_o renew_v his_o request_n to_o be_v recrute_v with_o man_n and_o with_o some_o good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n be_v therefore_o at_o several_a time_n convey_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o be_v put_v in_o good_a hope_n that_o all_o his_o other_o needs_o shall_v be_v soon_o provide_v for_o but_o before_o this_o can_v be_v do_v count_n maurice_n be_v so_o far_o advance_v in_o his_o siege_n as_o the_o town_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o manifest_a danger_n he_o have_v take_v either_o by_o assault_n or_o composition_n almost_o all_o those_o fort_n by_o which_o the_o great_a channel_n be_v command_v and_o because_o he_o know_v that_o the_o town_n be_v ill_o provide_v especial_o of_o victual_n his_o design_n be_v to_o take_v it_o without_o assault_n only_o by_o keep_v out_o relief_n but_o that_o they_o may_v come_v by_o some_o the_o best_a they_o can_v the_o archduke_n be_v come_v to_o bruges_n which_o lie_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o sluice_n and_o ostend_n but_o he_o have_v not_o man_n enough_o to_o continue_v the_o one_o siege_n and_o obstruct_v the_o other_o yet_o he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o gather_v together_o as_o many_o as_o he_o be_v able_a and_o to_o that_o purpose_n go_v about_o to_o accord_v the_o mutineer_n that_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o they_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v therefore_o content_a to_o assign_v over_o unto_o they_o the_o city_n of_o ruremonde_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v full_o pay_v and_o in_o the_o interim_n make_v they_o a_o monthly_a assignment_n of_o certain_a money_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o sure_a of_o what_o he_o promise_v they_o he_o deliver_v up_o unto_o they_o as_o hostage_n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n a_o grandee_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v come_v the_o year_n before_o into_o flanders_n to_o militate_v in_o the_o catholic_n camp_n count_n fontanoye_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a flemish_a lord_n and_o avalos_n who_o have_v former_o quit_v his_o italian_a brigado_n whilst_o these_o preparation_n be_v a_o make_n justinian_n endeavour_v to_o convey_v some_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n into_o sluice_n but_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o obstacle_n as_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v it_o and_o by_o this_o and_o other_o attempt_v it_o be_v know_v that_o maurice_n his_o fortification_n be_v on_o all_o side_n such_o as_o there_o be_v but_o little_a hope_n of_o force_v they_o marquis_n spinola_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n make_v such_o considerable_a progress_n about_o ostend_n as_o the_o archduke_n have_v still_o a_o better_a opinion_n of_o he_o resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v try_v to_o relieve_v sluice_n spinola_n see_v that_o the_o catholic_n force_n be_v then_o too_o weak_a to_o effect_v this_o and_o think_v that_o though_o they_o have_v be_v strong_a maurice_n have_v already_o fortify_v himself_o too_o advantageous_o on_o all_o side_n he_o doubt_v likewise_o lest_o by_o bootless_o endeavour_v to_o relieve_v sluice_n the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n may_v be_v endanger_v by_o too_o much_o weaken_v the_o force_n which_o wrought_v upon_o it_o out_o of_o these_o reason_n he_o deny_v this_o employment_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v but_o be_v compel_v by_o the_o archduke_n he_o obtain_v that_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n may_v go_v along_o with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o rule_v by_o their_o advice_n and_o that_o he_o may_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o better_o justify_v the_o event_n touch_v the_o succour_n which_o he_o already_o foresee_v will_v not_o be_v favourable_a leave_v then_o so_o many_o man_n only_o before_o ostend_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o continue_v the_o siege_n he_o take_v away_o the_o rest_n and_o with_o some_o other_o man_n to_o which_o the_o mutineer_n do_v in_o a_o great_a part_n join_v he_o make_v up_o a_o army_n of_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n with_o ten_o piece_n of_o canon_n and_o a_o large_a provision_n of_o victual_n which_o be_v that_o which_o sluice_n want_v most_o the_o want_n thereof_o be_v already_o so_o great_a as_o if_o all_o the_o speedy_a care_n be_v not_o take_v the_o town_n can_v hold_v no_o long_o out_o and_o this_o the_o governor_n have_v open_o make_v know_v spinola_n therefore_o after_o he_o have_v assemble_v his_o man_n together_o about_o bruges_n on_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n hasten_v his_o march_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o go_v towards_o dama_n by_o the_o notice_n he_o have_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o enemy_n fortification_n he_o hope_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o succour_n by_o a_o little_a village_n call_v terverde_v justinian_n have_v likewise_o try_v to_o convey_v some_o victual_n into_o the_o town_n by_o that_o way_n but_o he_o not_o be_v able_a to_o overcome_v the_o resistance_n make_v by_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v afterward_o fortify_v that_o place_n better_o so_o as_o spinola_n endeavour_v the_o same_o again_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n force_v the_o pass_n take_v a_o far_a compass_n about_o he_o attempt_v afterward_o to_o get_v into_o the_o island_n of_o cassante_fw-la on_o which_o
thereabouts_o and_o begin_v to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o a_o certain_a part_n show_v clear_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o begird_v that_o fort._n but_o it_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v to_o make_v defence_n by_o spinola_n as_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o lose_v it_o nor_o be_v he_o long_o in_o appear_v thereabouts_o himself_o spinola_n have_v with_o he_o thirteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n with_o great_a provision_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n he_o fortify_v himself_o also_o and_o the_o army_n be_v so_o near_o one_o another_o as_o daily_a skirmisher_n pass_v between_o they_o at_o this_o time_n come_v the_o three_o brigado_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o italy_n but_o the_o other_o which_o come_v by_o sea_n from_o spain_n have_v not_o the_o like_a fortune_n pietro_n di_fw-it sermiente_fw-it who_o be_v campmaster_n thereof_o conduct_v it_o in_o eight_o ship_n and_o meet_v with_o many_o great_a ship_n of_o holland_n in_o the_o english_a channel_n which_o lie_v wait_v for_o he_o he_o be_v assault_v by_o they_o and_o after_o a_o fierce_a fight_n most_o of_o the_o spanish_a ship_n with_o the_o man_n that_o be_v in_o they_o be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o campmaster_n save_v himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o soldier_n and_o get_v to_o dunkirk_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o german_n and_o those_o of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n be_v likewise_o raise_v wherefore_o the_o archduke_n resolve_v spinola_n shall_v no_o long_o delay_v to_o put_v the_o design_n in_o execution_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o spain_n which_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o rhine_n to_o advance_v into_o friesland_n and_o to_o make_v some_o great_a diversion_n against_o the_o enemy_n on_o those_o part_n count_n frederick_n de_fw-fr berg_n stay_v therefore_o only_o with_o such_o force_n as_o may_v suffice_v to_o oppose_v maurice_n and_o spinola_n go_v from_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n and_o come_v to_o brussels_n pass_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o make_v his_o randezvouz_n at_o mastrick_n prince_n avelino_n conduct_v over_o the_o neopolitan_n and_o return_v present_o for_o italy_n francisca_z colonna_n prince_n of_o palestrina_n be_v then_o in_o flanders_n be_v a_o little_a before_o come_v thither_o from_o rome_n and_o there_o be_v likewise_o andrea_n matteo_n aquaviva_fw-la prince_n of_o caeserta_fw-la who_o come_v thither_o likewise_o about_o the_o same_o time_n one_o of_o the_o two_o neapolitan_a brigado_n be_v give_v to_o colonna_n and_o alessandro_n di_fw-mi monti_n be_v campmaster_n of_o the_o other_o count_n guido_n st._n georgio_n command_v the_o lombard_n brigado_n and_o christopher_n de_fw-fr conti_n d'_fw-fr emden_n be_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o german_a colonel_n before_o spinola_n come_v to_o mastrick_n he_o have_v dispatch_v away_o count_n buckquoy_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n to_o begin_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n which_o be_v the_o most_o suspect_v the_o place_n he_o choose_v be_v near_o casesuert_v a_o little_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_a of_o cullen_n here_o buckquoy_n begin_v to_o build_v the_o fort_n whither_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o spinola_n come_v who_o hasten_v the_o work_n cause_v it_o soon_o to_o be_v erect_v with_o a_o line_n of_o five_o flank_n and_o raise_v another_o lesser_a one_o on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o cullen_n the_o archduke_n and_o spinola_n keep_v their_o intention_n of_o pass_v with_o their_o army_n over_o the_o rhine_n very_o secret_a and_o therefore_o the_o archduke_n seem_v to_o his_o own_o captain_n as_o if_o he_o have_v some_o other_o design_n have_v ofttimes_o have_v it_o argue_v in_o council_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n of_o sluice_n or_o grave_n or_o to_o besiege_v berghenapzome_n or_o rather_o breda_n never_o touch_v upon_o the_o true_a design_n upon_o the_o variety_n of_o these_o proposal_n there_o be_v variety_n of_o opinion_n and_o the_o archduke_n have_v industrious_o wrought_v it_o so_o as_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v advertise_v of_o these_o consultation_n to_o make_v they_o the_o less_o suspicious_a that_o they_o intend_v any_o thing_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n nor_o do_v his_o thought_n abuse_v he_o for_o the_o enemy_n be_v thus_o delude_v and_o out_o of_o other_o respect_n not_o believe_v that_o the_o catholic_n will_v put_v on_o so_o bold_a a_o resolution_n they_o be_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o relieve_v the_o town_n which_o spinola_n begird_v and_o take_v in_o those_o part_n as_o shall_v be_v relate_v this_o so_o speedy_a march_n of_o spinola_n towards_o the_o rhine_n make_v the_o enemy_n believe_v he_o will_v besiege_v reinberg_n and_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v conceive_v in_o the_o catholic_n camp_n which_o do_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o true_a design_n of_o all_o other_o count_n maurice_n believe_v the_o like_a who_o therefore_o have_v make_v count_n ernestus_n march_v away_o with_o good_a force_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o fortification_n of_o that_o place_n may_v be_v by_o he_o so_o strengthen_v both_o without_o and_o within_o as_o there_o may_v be_v no_o fear_n of_o lose_v it_o this_o mean_a while_n the_o two_o aforesaid_a fort_n be_v finish_v by_o spinola_n by_o which_o that_o passage_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v secure_v he_o then_o no_o long_o defer_v the_o make_v know_v whither_o the_o catholic_n camp_n be_v bend_v but_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n and_o archduke_n have_v resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n to_o the_o rebel_n own_o home_n and_o more_o inward_a if_o they_o can_v that_o so_o strong_a a_o army_n be_v prepare_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o to_o this_o purpose_n money_n be_v prepare_v to_o maintain_v the_o army_n and_o that_o to_o the_o same_o end_n he_o have_v already_o secure_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o rhine_n that_o the_o determination_n be_v to_o enter_v the_o enemy_n country_n towards_o friesland_n and_o particular_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o their_o power_n to_o take_v the_o town_n of_o linghen_n in_o those_o part_n that_o his_o highness_n pleasure_n be_v that_o this_o design_n shall_v by_o all_o mean_n be_v keep_v secret_a that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v the_o easily_o effect_v and_o that_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o that_o they_o know_v the_o town_n be_v at_o this_o time_n but_o ill_o provide_v the_o enemy_n never_o have_v dream_v that_o it_o can_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n and_o so_o at_o unaware_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o catholic_n force_n that_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o neutral_n country_n where_o it_o may_v be_v fear_v they_o may_v suffer_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n but_o that_o there_o be_v already_o great_a provision_n make_v thereof_o and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o march_v through_o that_o country_n with_o such_o discipline_n as_o the_o soldier_n be_v no_o way_n troublesome_a and_o have_v sufficient_a money_n for_o plenty_n of_o victual_n they_o need_v fear_v no_o want_n that_o for_o what_o remain_v the_o take_n of_o such_o a_o town_n will_v be_v of_o very_o great_a importance_n that_o count_n maurice_n have_v still_o fortify_v it_o better_o that_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o havens_n of_o friesland_n almost_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o if_o once_o they_o shall_v get_v foot_v there_o wherefore_o may_v they_o not_o hope_v that_o this_o happy_a success_n may_v be_v ensue_v by_o many_o more_o happy_a the_o council_n of_o war_n do_v much_o approve_v of_o this_o advice_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o very_o cheerful_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o soldiery_n the_o army_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o usual_a nation_n and_o consist_v of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n they_o be_v particular_o to_o pass_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o neutral_a country_n of_o cleves_n and_o westphalia_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v the_o fairly_o carry_v on_o both_o in_o they_o and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n spinola_n have_v with_o he_o the_o count_n di_fw-mi lora_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o best_a esteem_a lord_n of_o all_o flanders_n who_o be_v to_o negotiate_v with_o the_o magistrate_n of_o each_o town_n and_o to_o give_v they_o all_o due_a satisfaction_n to_o secure_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o army_n also_o on_o their_o back_n count_n bucquoy_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o new_a fort_n have_v 6000_o foot_n and_o â00_o horse_n with_o he_o from_o whence_o spinola_n march_v away_o with_o the_o rest_n and_o begin_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o cleves_n and_o after_o into_o westphalia_n he_o march_v still_o orderly_o and_o with_o so_o exquisite_a and_o severe_a discipline_n as_o victual_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o camp_n in_o
two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o in_o it_o be_v twelve_o hundred_o choice_n soldier_n pick_v out_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o he_o assign_v to_o campmaster_n antunes_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o valliant_a and_o old_a soldier_n of_o all_o flanders_n a_o little_a behind_o this_o follow_v two_o other_o battalion_n of_o foot_n with_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n likewise_o in_o the_o front_n of_o each_o of_o they_o the_o one_o spaniard_n under_o campmaster_n meness_n the_o other_o italian_n under_o the_o two_o camp-master_n justinian_n and_o branchatchio_n these_o two_o battalion_n stand_v on_o equal_a breast_n but_o at_o a_o besit_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o after_o these_o come_v another_o great_a battalion_n of_o foot_n and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o it_o have_v two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n on_o the_o rear_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o count_n d'_fw-fr emden_n a_o german_a campmaster_n and_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr ashshurt_n a_o walloon_n campmaster_n the_o horse_n be_v place_v on_o both_o the_o flank_n divide_v into_o divers_a squadron_n two_o whereof_o which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o which_o be_v call_v the_o reserve_n as_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o great_a need_n be_v command_v by_o cavalier_n bentivoglio_n and_o luca_n cairo_n both_o of_o they_o italian_n and_o who_o be_v the_o ancient_a captain_n on_o the_o front_n of_o the_o cavalry_n and_o in_o the_o van_n stand_v velasco_n their_o general_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o melzi_n lieutenant_n general_n on_o the_o left_a and_o because_o the_o enemy_n be_v much_o superior_a in_o horse_n their_o wing_n be_v shelter_v with_o long_a and_o redouble_a file_n of_o cart_n which_o be_v likewise_o furnish_v with_o some_o file_n of_o musketeer_n and_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o artillery_n on_o each_o side_n spinola_n choose_v no_o particular_a place_n for_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o turn_v whither_o he_o list_v this_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o catholic_n camp_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o still_o draw_v near_o the_o town_n and_o though_o they_o have_v all_o a_o great_a desire_n to_o fight_v yet_o spinola_n to_o confirm_v it_o the_o more_o in_o they_o by_o show_v his_o own_o forwardness_n add_v such_o incitement_n as_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n be_v most_o requisite_a he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o preservation_n of_o groll_n be_v not_o only_o in_o dispute_n now_o but_o even_o the_o like_a of_o all_o that_o they_o have_v purchase_v at_o the_o price_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o labour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n that_o therefore_o they_o must_v either_o die_v or_o relieve_v it_o but_o that_o he_o believe_v though_o the_o enemy_n be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o they_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o battle_n that_o it_o be_v not_o number_n but_o valour_n that_o get_v the_o victory_n and_o have_v they_o not_o new_o try_v even_o in_o those_o very_a part_n that_o count_n maurice_n will_v still_o keep_v shelter_v between_o ditch_n and_o river_n not_o ever_o come_v forth_o to_o open_a battle_n and_o more_o of_o late_a at_o reinberg_n when_o do_v he_o show_v any_o true_a good_a will_v thereunto_o let_v they_o then_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n play_v their_o part_n valiant_o that_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v on_o his_o behalf_n nor_o will_v he_o forget_v to_o let_v the_o king_n and_o archduke_n know_v their_o several_a good_a service_n and_o endeavour_v their_o reward_n but_o these_o exhortation_n need_v not_o for_o count_n maurice_n be_v it_o either_o by_o express_a order_n from_o the_o confederate_a province_n or_o for_o some_o particular_a sense_n of_o his_o own_o or_o that_o in_o reason_n of_o war_n he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o commander_n it_o ought_v indeed_o to_o have_v be_v do_v he_o will_v not_o lead_v forth_o his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n nor_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o not_o be_v sufficient_o fortify_v to_o attend_v the_o catholic_n camp_n within_o his_o trench_n he_o resolve_v to_o retreat_v and_o first_o stay_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o he_o be_v safe_a on_o all_o side_n he_o afterward_o withdraw_v from_o the_o town_n and_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o other_o part_n and_o spinola_n after_o he_o have_v furnish_v the_o town_n with_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o do_v the_o like_a and_o send_v his_o soldier_n to_o their_o garrison_n he_o himself_o pass_v back_o again_o over_o the_o rhine_n and_o come_v to_o the_o archduke_n at_o brussels_n spinola_n design_n have_v then_o be_v real_o very_o great_a as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v and_o though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unexpected_a difficulty_n which_o arise_v the_o success_n do_v not_o correspond_v to_o expectation_n yet_o these_o two_o affair_n of_o reinberg_n and_o groll_n prove_v such_o as_o doubtless_o the_o one_o may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o noble_a sieges_n and_o the_o other_o among_o the_o most_o famous_a relief_n that_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n have_v till_o then_o produce_v the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o three_o part._n book_n viii_o the_o content_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o advantage_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n ensue_v in_o those_o province_n they_o then_o fall_v to_o a_o settle_a treaty_n that_o they_o may_v come_v either_o to_o a_o settlement_n of_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n or_o of_o some_o long_a truce_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n do_v incline_v to_o bring_v the_o affair_n to_o some_o accommodation_n great_a consultation_n hereupon_o have_v in_o the_o confederate_a province_n the_o emperor_n king_n of_o france_n and_o king_n of_o england_n sense_n therein_o count_n maurice_n his_o declare_a opposition_n yet_o the_o treaty_n proceed_v and_o deputy_n on_o both_o side_n meet_v the_o business_n be_v propound_v great_a difficulty_n in_o those_o of_o the_o indies_n and_o afterward_o in_o other_o thing_n whereupon_o all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n soon_o end_v they_o therefore_o enter_v upon_o the_o second_o consideration_n viz._n of_o a_o long_a truce_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o england_n labour_v hard_o therein_o count_n maurice_n do_v what_o he_o can_v again_o to_o interrupt_v it_o yet_o the_o treaty_n be_v hold_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o say_a ambassador_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n do_v particular_o stickle_v very_o servent_o therein_o divers_a difficulty_n arise_v on_o the_o spanish_a side_n and_o great_a diligence_n be_v have_v to_o overcome_v they_o which_o at_o last_o be_v do_v and_o a_o truce_n for_o twelve_o year_n be_v conclude_v in_o this_o condition_n be_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n when_o the_o year_n 1607_o begin_n the_o forty_o six_o year_n wherein_o those_o miserable_a 1607._o province_n have_v be_v so_o long_o and_o so_o sure_o agitate_a with_o the_o trouble_n of_o war_n be_v now_o on_o foot_n nor_o for_o as_o many_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n as_o have_v be_v begin_v be_v it_o ever_o possible_a to_o bring_v any_o of_o they_o to_o a_o good_a result_n the_o hot_a negotiation_n be_v that_o of_o cullen_n wherein_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o have_v employ_v a_o extraordinary_a nuntio_n as_o be_v then_o show_v that_o those_o province_n may_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o prejudice_n which_o the_o church_n have_v suffer_v in_o flanders_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o benefit_n she_o may_v reap_v by_o the_o introduce_v of_o some_o sort_n of_o accommodation_n his_o successor_n do_v still_o retain_v the_o same_o sense_n and_o more_o modern_o clement_a the_o eight_o in_o his_o have_v endeavour_v and_o procure_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n do_v among_o his_o other_o end_n aim_v at_o make_v so_o good_a a_o corrispondency_n between_o they_o as_o that_o france_n may_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v afford_v all_o favourable_a assistance_n to_o the_o new_a principallity_n of_o flanders_n and_o may_v reduce_v the_o affair_n of_o those_o province_n to_o some_o peaceful_a end_n leo_fw-la the_o eleven_o who_o succeed_v clement_n in_o the_o pontifical_a see_n do_v abound_v yet_o more_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o he_o who_o be_v employ_v as_o clement_n legate_n in_o france_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o make_v that_o peace_n but_o be_v sudden_o snatch_v away_o by_o death_n he_o can_v not_o witness_v it_o by_o his_o endeavour_n after_o he_o paul_n the_o five_o be_v pope_n a_o prince_n very_o zealous_a in_o exercise_v the_o pontificial_a office_n endow_v with_o great_a worth_n and_o goodness_n and_o who_o be_v make_v cardinal_n by_o clement_n have_v drink_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n of_o labour_a peace_n in_o christendom_n
together_o with_o some_o other_o of_o our_o write_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n and_o that_o even_o since_o then_o we_o have_v a_o thought_n of_o compose_v this_o entire_a present_a history_n of_o the_o war_n which_o happen_v in_o those_o province_n till_o by_o the_o truce_n arm_n be_v lay_v down_o we_o will_v therefore_o here_o insert_v the_o same_o relation_n though_o it_o be_v former_o print_v it_o be_v a_o member_n which_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v join_v to_o this_o body_n in_o this_o place_n and_o which_o will_v now_o full_o complete_a it_o the_o command_n of_o the_o catholic_n army_n be_v pass_v into_o marquis_n spinola_n hand_n great_a be_v those_o design_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o spain_n to_o flanders_n to_o make_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o war_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n and_o to_o straiten_v the_o enemy_n the_o most_o they_o can_v in_o those_o part_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o extraordinary_a force_n in_o the_o two_o last_o field_n raise_v but_o though_o great_a advantage_n be_v get_v thereby_o yet_o fall_v they_o far_o short_a of_o the_o conceive_a hope_n it_o be_v see_v that_o spain_n can_v not_o continue_v to_o maintain_v so_o excessive_a a_o expense_n that_o for_o want_n of_o money_n a_o new_a mutiny_n have_v again_o happen_v that_o another_o may_v ensue_v and_o that_o one_o of_o these_o disorder_n do_v much_o confound_v and_o distort_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o army_n spinola_n be_v so_o trouble_v with_o these_o and_o some_o other_o reflection_n of_o importance_n as_o he_o at_o last_o fall_v upon_o those_o very_a consideration_n which_o already_o divers_a of_o the_o grave_a and_o best_a experience_a state-minister_n both_o of_o spain_n and_o flanders_n have_v fall_v upon_o touch_v the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n which_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o go_v about_o to_o weaken_v or_o subdue_v the_o enemy_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n bring_v with_o it_o they_o discourse_v thus_o amog_v themselves_o that_o all_o the_o good_a they_o have_v reap_v by_o forty_o year_n war_n be_v their_o have_v make_v the_o enemy_n the_o more_o strong_a more_o resolute_a to_o defend_v their_o usurp_a liberty_n more_o firm_a in_o the_o union_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v among_o themselves_o and_o better_o unite_v to_o the_o foreign_a prince_n whho_o side_v with_o they_o that_o nature_n self_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v fight_v always_o for_o they_o by_o their_o bulwark_n of_o sea_n and_o rivers_n and_o their_o strong_a situation_n in_o all_o other_o part_n and_o that_o where_o nature_n be_v want_v there_o industry_n together_o wih_o their_o so_o many_o well_o munited_a place_n do_v make_v amends_o that_o their_o power_n by_o land_n be_v verygreat_a in_o all_o thing_n else_o and_o their_o power_n as_o sea_n so_o great_a as_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v much_o endamage_v thereby_o even_o in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v a_o great_a sufferer_n by_o they_o in_o the_o west-indies_n also_o what_o amass_o of_o strength_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o money_n must_v it_o cost_v the_o king_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n of_o flanders_n that_o doubtless_o his_o empire_n be_v very_o large_a but_o much_o discunited_a flanders_n the_o most_o disunit_a member_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o dominion_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v block_v up_o by_o the_o enemy_n ship_n that_o their_o passage_n by_o land_n do_v depend_v upon_o many_o prince_n which_o always_o cause_v great_a difficulty_n in_o their_o send_n of_o aid_n and_o destroy_v their_o man_n more_o by_o their_o march_n then_o by_o their_o bicker_n then_o how_o many_o corruption_n and_o disorder_n have_v be_v root_v in_o their_o army_n and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v remedy_v during_o the_o war_n they_o be_v the_o effect_n which_o so_o long_o a_o war_n have_v inevitable_o produce_v that_o instead_o of_o obedience_n strife_n reign_v among_o the_o nation_n that_o there_o be_v now_o more_o wife_n than_o soldier_n more_o mutiny_n than_o year_n that_o their_o own_o force_n be_v almost_o as_o dangerous_a to_o they_o as_o those_o of_o their_o enemy_n and_o mutiny_n grow_v so_o familiar_a now_o of_o one_o now_o of_o another_o nation_n and_o ofttimes_o of_o many_o nation_n at_o once_o what_o a_o sad_a day_n will_v that_o be_v when_o the_o whole_a army_n shall_v mutiny_v together_o a_o day_n which_o will_v bring_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o flanders_n to_o their_o utmost_a danger_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n for_o the_o defence_n whereof_o the_o war_n at_o first_o be_v chief_o make_v and_o have_v be_v so_o long_o maintain_v by_o the_o spanish_a side_n if_o then_o by_o so_o many_o reason_n and_o so_o long_a experience_n war_n against_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v so_o fruitless_a be_v it_o not_o better_o say_v they_o to_o come_v to_o some_o fair_a agreement_n with_o they_o be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o order_v our_o army_n anew_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o get_v strength_n and_o lay_v down_o arm_n except_o what_o with_o time_n will_v make_v most_o to_o the_o spanish_a advantage_n arm_n be_v lay_v down_o the_o king_n of_o france_n already_o grow_v old_a may_v in_o this_o interim_n die_v and_o with_o he_o that_o assistance_n may_v chance_v to_o cease_v which_o be_v subministre_v to_o the_o enemy_n by_o a_o prince_n of_o such_o power_n and_o repute_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o affair_n of_o france_n may_v peradventure_o change_v face_n their_o king_n be_v so_o young_a the_o like_a may_v be_v expect_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o england_n their_o king_n be_v a_o new_a king_n and_o a_o scotchman_n but_o ill_o look_v on_o by_o that_o kingdom_n the_o enemy_n have_v likewise_o receive_v considerable_a succour_n from_o scotland_n and_o in_o case_n any_o of_o these_o thing_n shall_v happen_v how_o much_o will_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n be_v better_v but_o above_o all_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o even_a peace_n itself_o may_v turn_v to_o a_o secret_a war_n against_o the_o enemy_n that_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v the_o bond_n which_o fasten_v their_o union_n close_a so_o as_o this_o fear_n cease_v through_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o quiet_a some_o domestic_a evil_n may_v arise_v among_o they_o which_o may_v break_v the_o union_n and_o some_o opportunity_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o archduke_n of_o regain_n some_o of_o the_o rebelious_a province_n by_o underhand-dealing_a and_o of_o subjugate_a the_o other_o afterward_o by_o force_n these_o reason_n be_v doubtless_o very_o weighty_a and_o of_o great_a consideration_n and_o have_v be_v ofttimes_o argue_v in_o spain_n whereupon_o the_o king_n have_v at_o last_o resolve_v that_o if_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o end_n by_o arm_n all_o possible_a mean_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o come_v by_o some_o convenient_a treaty_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o enemy_n in_o flanders_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n may_v be_v say_v total_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n for_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o king_n sister_n prove_v barren_a and_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n be_v consequent_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o king_n again_o he_o have_v therefore_o chief_o maintain_v the_o war_n with_o his_o force_n and_o consequent_o all_o treaty_n '_o of_o agreement_n be_v chief_o to_o depend_v upon_o his_o authority_n the_o archduke_n incline_v also_o very_o much_o to_o bring_v thing_n to_o some_o accommodation_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n natural_o give_v to_o love_v his_o quiet_a and_o full_a of_o year_n and_o experience_n may_v comprehend_v better_a than_o any_o other_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n bring_v with_o it_o but_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n how_o to_o treat_v of_o accommodation_n a_o while_n since_o the_o enemy_n seem_v to_o be_v quite_o averse_a unto_o any_o such_o treaty_n and_o still_o swell_v with_o prosperity_n and_o success_n they_o resolve_v never_o to_o listen_v to_o any_o whatsoever_o treaty_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n and_o archduke_n shall_v first_o public_o declare_v that_o they_o treat_v with_o they_o as_o with_o free_a province_n and_o state_n unto_o the_o which_o the_o king_n nor_o archduke_n make_v no_o claim_n nor_o pretence_n whatsoever_o wherein_o the_o archduke_n find_v great_a repugnancy_n in_o himself_o and_o foresee_v the_o like_a in_o the_o king_n he_o think_v that_o to_o declare_v those_o now_o to_o be_v a_o free_a people_n against_o who_o they_o have_v fight_v as_o against_o rebel_n will_v be_v to_o confess_v that_o their_o former_a war_n have_v be_v unjust_a and_o that_o to_o seem_v now_o so_o willing_a to_o put_v a_o end_n
between_o archduke_n albertus_n and_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n 368_o the_o article_n of_o the_o truce_n 458_o the_o assembly_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o bergen-ap-zoom_a 459_o the_o army_n of_o the_o german_a confederate_n 383._o how_o strong_a it_o be_v 384._o dissolve_v of_o itself_o 386_o b_o the_o battle_n of_o dorlan_n 322_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n 396_o balduke_n besiege_v by_o count_n maurice_n 402_o be_v relieve_v ib._n bommel_n how_o situate_v 377._o the_o king_n army_n encamp_v before_o it_o 379._o relieve_v by_o count_n maurice_n 380_o c_o cambray_n govern_v by_o signior_n balagni_n 317._o besiege_a by_o count_n fuentes_n 324._o the_o description_n thereof_o 324_o relieve_v by_o signior_n de_fw-fr which_fw-mi 326_o the_o valiant_a resistance_n make_v by_o the_o besiege_a ib._n the_o townsman_n rise_v against_o balagni_n 328._o the_o town_n be_v yield_v 329_o cardinal_n archduke_n albertus_n declare_v governor_n of_o flanders_n 332._o his_o entry_n into_o brussels_n ib._n he_o besiege_v calais_n 336._o and_o carry_v it_o 339._o he_o encamp_v before_o ardres_n ib._n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o 341._o he_o take_v the_o town_n of_o hulft_v 342._o he_o go_v to_o relieve_v ãâã_d miens_n 360._o he_o be_v counsel_v to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o trench_n 361._o he_o can_v relieve_v the_o town_n wherefore_o he_o return_v to_o flanders_n 362._o he_o put_v off_o his_o cardinal_n habit_n and_o go_v into_o spain_n to_o consummate_v his_o marriage_n with_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n 369_o cardinal_n andrea_n d'austria_fw-la governor_n of_o flanders_n 369._o entertain_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o colen_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n 376._o besiege_v bommel_n 379._o retire_v from_o that_o enterprise_n 380._o cause_v a_o great_a fort_n to_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o island_n of_o bomel_n 381_o and_o name_n it_o st._n andrews_n 383._o return_v into_o germany_n 386._o cardinal_n mapheo_n barberino_n what_o office_n he_o do_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n 434_o christoval_n di_fw-fr moura_n count_v of_o castel-rodrigo_n 365._o his_o oration_n wherein_o he_o persuade_v the_o k._n to_o give_v up_o the_o low-countries_n in_o dowry_n to_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n his_o elder_a daughter_n ib._n claudio_n la_fw-fr barlotta_n a_o walloon_n campmaster_n 296._o assault_n the_o french_a before_o laon_n 309._o gain_v a_o fort_n near_o hulst_n 344._o be_v slay_v 398_o colonel_n christopher_n mandragone_fw-mi with_o good_a force_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n 317._o force_n count_n maurice_n to_o retreat_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o grol_n 329._o his_o good_a success_n against_o the_o same_o man_n 330_o he_o die_v ibid._n colonel_n vere_n send_v to_o surprise_v the_o fort_n of_o durang_n 382._o wound_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n 396._o at_o the_o defence_n of_o ostend_n 401_o colonel_n verdugo_n command_v the_o king_n force_n in_o friesland_n 302._o make_v the_o french_a retreat_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n 316._o he_o die_v 317_o consideration_n on_o the_o spain_n part_n to_o see_v some_o accommodation_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n bring_v to_o pass_v 457_o consultation_n hold_v in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n concern_v the_o lay_v siege_n to_o cambray_n 318._o about_o the_o besiege_n of_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr 334_o concern_v the_o get_n of_o relief_n into_o amiens_n 360._o and_o in_o the_o french_a camp_n for_o oppose_v of_o the_o enemy_n 361._o in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o spain_n about_o surrender_v the_o province_n of_o flanders_n to_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n for_o her_o dowry_n 365_o in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n in_o flanders_n about_o besiege_v either_o schincks-sconce_n or_o some_o other_o place_n 376._o in_o the_o same_o spanish_a camp_n whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n at_o newport_n 393_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o prosecute_v or_o give_v over_o the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n 413_o whether_o the_o relief_n of_o groll_n be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v attempt_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v let_v alone_o 430_o count_n charles_n mansfield_n pass_v into_o france_n in_o aid_n of_o the_o league_n 296._o he_o go_v with_o the_o d._n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr before_o noyon_n ibid._n take_v in_o many_o place_n in_o picardy_n 297._o he_o conduct_n a_o new_a army_n into_o flanders_n 303._o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o la_fw-fr capelle_n ibid._n count_z frederick_z di_fw-mi bergh_n camp-master-generall_n 392._o a_o fort_n raise_v by_o he_o in_o ostend_n 402._o governor_n of_o linghen_n 363_o present_n himself_o with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n before_o schincks-sconce_n 378._o relieve_v balduc_n 402._o go_v against_o the_o mutineer_n of_o hostrat_a 411_o count_v di_fw-fr fuentes_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o flanders_n 296._o his_o opinion_n that_o the_o unite_a province_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v unto_o for_o peace_n by_o spain_n 304._o he_o succeed_v archduke_n ernestus_n in_o the_o government_n 314._o he_o send_v la_fw-fr motte_n to_o recover_v the_o town_n of_o hue_n and_o verdugo_n against_o the_o french_a in_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n 316._o he_o resolve_v to_o fall_v into_o picardy_n 317._o gain_v han_n by_o intelligence_n 319._o and_o a_o while_n after_o lose_v it_o ibid._n besieges_n chatelet_n 320._o and_o carry_v it_o ibid._n rout_v the_o french_a 322_o take_v dorlan_n by_o assault_n 323._o lay_v siege_n to_o cambray_n 324._o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o continuation_n of_o that_o siege_n 327._o gain_n the_o place_n 329._o depart_v from_o flanders_n 332._o his_o oration_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v the_o k._n not_o to_o sever_v the_o low-countries_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n 365_o count_n henrick_n of_o nassau_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n 424_o fall_v upon_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o spanish_a horse_n ib._n relieve_v reinberg_n 428_o count_n hollach_n send_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o the_o german_a confederate_n 384_o count_v di_fw-fr lippa_n general_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o german_a confederate_n 376_o count_n maurice_n besiege_v gertrudenberg_n 299._o he_o carry_v it_o 301._o come_v before_o groninghen_n with_o his_o army_n 305._o and_o gain_v that_o 307._o encamp_v before_o groll_n 329._o but_o afterward_o draw_v off_o ibid._n overcome_v the_o royalist_n at_o tornaut_n 348._o seize_v upon_o reinberg_n with_o other_o place_n 363._o succour_n schincks-sconce_n 378._o relieve_v bomell_n 380._o surprise_v wachtendonch_n 389._o take_v in_o the_o fort_n of_o crevecoeur_n ibid._n and_o then_o st_n andrews_n 390._o enter_v the_o province_n of_o flanders_n with_o a_o army_n 391._o resolve_v to_o besiege_v newport_n 392._o prepare_v to_o give_v batail_n to_o the_o archduke_n 395._o come_v off_o conqueror_n at_o newport_n 397._o besiege_v reinberg_n and_o take_v it_o 399._o encamp_v before_o balduc_n 402._o whence_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n ibid._n besieges_n the_o grave_a 408_o and_o carry_v it_o 409._o go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o mutineer_n at_o hostrat_a 411._o besieges_n balduc_n again_o ibid._n and_o short_o after_o give_v over_o the_o enterterprize_n 412._o encamp_v before_o sluice_n 416._o rout_n velasco_n ibid._n his_o design_n upon_o antwerp_n 420._o he_o fortify_v near_o sas_n ibid._n he_o can_v relieve_v reinberg_n 429._o encamp_v before_o groll_n and_o be_v force_v thence_o to_o retreat_n 431._o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o negotiation_n then_o on_o foot_n for_o a_o peace_n and_o a_o truce_n 442._o his_o oration_n against_o they_o ibid._n count_n peter_n ernestus_n of_o mansfield_n succeed_v the_o d._n of_o parma_n in_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n 296._o send_v away_o his_o son_n count_n charles_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o league_n in_o france_n ibid._n his_o diligence_n to_o relieve_v gertrudenberg_n 301_o to_o which_o effect_n he_o face_n the_o enemy_n with_o his_o army_n ibid._n go_v against_o the_o fort_n of_o crevecoeure_n ibid._n be_v in_o the_o army_n appoint_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o amiens_n 360_o his_o discourse_n against_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n trench_n 362_o the_o conde_n di_fw-it varras_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n in_o the_o catholic_n army_n 345._o hinder_v the_o enemy_n incursion_n in_o brabant_n 347._o be_v rout_v and_o slay_v by_o count_n maurice_n 348_o complaint_n of_o the_o loyal_a province_n 364_o make_v by_o some_o province_n and_o hans-town_n of_o germany_n against_o the_o spanish_a army_n invasion_n 375._o of_o the_o spaniard_n about_o the_o go_n of_o the_o spanish_a commissioner_n into_o holland_n 447_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o hans-town_n in_o germany_n resolve_v on_o a_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n 375._o of_o the_o province_n obedient_a and_o unite_a meet_v to_o treat_v of_o some_o agreement_n 398._o those_o of_o the_o catholic_n that_o be_v to_o go_v into_o holland_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n or_o
best_a councillor_n and_o who_o advantage_n be_v infallible_a to_o those_o that_o can_v discern_v and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o the_o queen_n incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n and_o because_o antwerp_n be_v already_o in_o very_o great_a danger_n she_o give_v order_n for_o the_o immediate_a send_v over_o of_o 3000_o foot_n into_o zealand_n to_o facilitate_v the_o relief_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o flemish_a resolve_v to_o put_v ostend_n for_o the_o present_a into_o her_o hand_n but_o this_o be_v not_o perform_v because_o the_o aid_n come_v not_o time_n enough_o wherefore_o they_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o chief_a negotiation_n and_o these_o follow_a capitulation_n be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o party_n interest_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o she_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v send_v a_o commander_n in_o chief_a over_o with_o they_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o their_o force_n and_o the_o chief_a command_n over_o all_o their_o soldier_n that_o to_o secure_v the_o repayment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o the_o queen_n shall_v spend_v the_o state_n shall_v put_v flushing_n and_o the_o ramekin_n into_o her_o hand_n in_o zealand_n and_o the_o bril_n in_o holland_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n of_o war_n in_o they_o which_o be_v at_o the_o present_a that_o when_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v end_v and_o the_o money_n repay_v the_o queen_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o restore_v the_o same_o town_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o they_o be_v now_o assign_v over_o unto_o she_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nor_o league_n with_o any_o other_o prince_n without_o the_o queen_n consent_n neither_o shall_v the_o queen_n come_v to_o any_o particular_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o queen_n general_n governor_n two_o other_o of_o her_o state-minister_n may_v intervene_v at_o all_o the_o counsel_n and_o negotiation_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o in_o the_o default_n of_o any_o governor_n of_o province_n or_o town_n the_o state_n shall_v name_v two_o or_o three_o personage_n of_o which_o one_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o her_o general_n governor_n with_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o province_n council_n of_o state_n that_o in_o case_n war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o sea_n for_o the_o common_a service_n the_o state_n shall_v concur_v thereunto_o with_o equal_a force_n to_o those_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v therein_o employ_v and_o that_o her_o admiral_n shall_v have_v the_o chief_a command_n over_o they_o all_o that_o the_o general_n governor_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o queen_n officer_n shall_v swear_v obedience_n not_o only_o to_o she_o but_o to_o the_o state_n also_o that_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v inviolable_o maintain_v the_o wont_a privilege_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o the_o least_o alteration_n of_o government_n make_v in_o those_o town_n whereinto_o there_o shall_v any_o english_a garrison_n be_v put_v and_o that_o such_o garrison_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o live_v for_o matter_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o england_n these_o be_v the_o most_o essential_a article_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o sudden_a order_n be_v give_v for_o the_o put_n of_o they_o in_o execution_n the_o queen_n declare_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o supreme_a head_n of_o her_o force_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o our_o history_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n prepare_v to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o that_o year_n in_o this_o interim_n end_v and_o the_o year_n 1586_o ensue_v 1586._o in_o the_o begin_n whereof_o leicester_n be_v embark_v with_o all_o his_o people_n arrive_v at_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n about_o the_o first_o week_n of_o february_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o honour_n and_o joy_n that_o the_o state_n can_v make_v the_o place_n which_o be_v assign_v over_o unto_o he_o be_v of_o very_o great_a importance_n flushing_n and_o the_o ramechin_n be_v the_o chief_a key_n of_o zealand_n and_o the_o bril_n be_v likewise_o a_o port-town_n of_o very_a great_a concernment_n in_o holland_n the_o garrison_n be_v place_v according_a to_o agreement_n the_o state_n do_v so_o very_a much_o entreat_v leicester_n that_o to_o boot_n with_o the_o chief_a command_n of_o their_o force_n he_o will_v likewise_o accept_v of_o the_o general_a government_n of_o their_o whole_a country_n as_o he_o incline_v to_o yield_v thereunto_o at_o which_o the_o queen_n seem_v to_o be_v displease_v and_o sorthwith_o send_v a_o express_a to_o complain_v thereof_o but_o the_o state_n renew_v the_o same_o entreaty_n to_o she_o she_o do_v not_o any_o further_o repugn_v it_o think_v perhaps_o that_o she_o have_v already_o so_o high_o offend_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o will_v be_v but_o little_a pacify_v though_o she_o shall_v forbear_v this_o second_o irritation_n beside_o to_o say_v truth_n it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o that_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o state_n have_v be_v secret_o make_v know_v unto_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o leicester_n will_v not_o have_v accept_v of_o it_o without_o her_o tacit_n consent_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v leicester_n accept_v of_o the_o administration_n he_o distribute_v his_o own_o man_n and_o those_o of_o the_o province_n where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a and_o prepare_v to_o impede_fw-la the_o progress_n of_o the_o king_n force_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v expect_v be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o man_n farnese_n through_o the_o acquisition_n of_o so_o many_o chief_a city_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o antwerp_n do_v very_o believe_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o flanders_n either_o by_o some_o way_n of_o fair_a agreement_n or_o by_o absolute_a conquest_n wherefore_o he_o be_v wonderful_o move_v to_o see_v this_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v so_o assure_o fancy_v unto_o himself_o either_o by_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o take_v from_o he_o by_o this_o english_a succour_n and_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o thereby_o so_o high_o offend_v as_o he_o do_v not_o long_o delay_v the_o resent_v of_o it_o as_o you_o sâall_v short_o hear_v but_o though_o the_o enemy_n have_v receive_v such_o a_o succour_n yet_o farnese_n do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o as_o his_o force_n be_v far_o the_o great_a so_o likewise_o shall_v his_o success_n be_v he_o therefore_o resolve_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o winter_n shall_v be_v over_o to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n the_o enemy_n though_o they_o have_v lose_v mastrick_n be_v yet_o master_n of_o two_o town_n of_o great_a concernment_n in_o that_o low_a side_n of_o the_o mause_n the_o one_o be_v grave_n which_o belong_v to_o brabant_n and_o the_o other_o venlo_n in_o ghelderland_n it_o make_v very_o much_o for_o farnese_n to_o have_v all_o those_o part_n at_o his_o devotion_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o unite_v his_o force_n on_o both_o the_o side_n of_o so_o important_a a_o river_n and_o that_o he_o may_v likewise_o with_o the_o less_o impediment_n carry_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n wherefore_o he_o resolve_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o those_o two_o to_n and_o though_o the_o winter_n be_v not_o yet_o over_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v count_n mansfield_n to_o straiten_v grave_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o give_v he_o such_o man_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o that_o purpose_n he_o give_v order_n likewise_o for_o the_o besiege_n of_o venlo_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o be_v much_o press_v thereunto_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n he_o likewise_o send_v the_o signior_n d'altapenna_n governor_n of_o ghelderland_n to_o make_v the_o like_a preparation_n against_o the_o town_n of_o nuys_n where_o the_o enemy_n have_v still_o fortify_v themselves_o more_o and_o more_o and_o still_o more_o prejudice_v the_o adjacent_a part_n by_o their_o continual_a excursion_n when_o mansfield_n be_v come_v before_o grave_n be_v plant_v two_o fort_n upon_o the_o two_o bank_n of_o the_o mause_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o free_a passage_n over_o the_o river_n and_o he_o raise_v some_o other_o more_o within_o land_n towards_o where_o the_o town_n stand_v the_o river_n do_v very_o much_o help_v the_o fortify_v of_o the_o town_n on_o the_o river_n side_n and_o on_o the_o land_n side_n the_o enemy_n have_v likewise_o very_o well_o bastion_v the_o wall_n the_o soldier_n that_o