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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n advantage_n army_n battle_n 1,116 5 7.5166 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B23787 China and France, or, Two treatises the one, of the present state of China as to the government, customs, and manners of the inhabitants thereof ... from the observation of two Jesuites lately returned from that country, written and published by the French Kings cosmographer and now Englished : the other, containing the most remarkable passages of the reign and life of the present French King, Lewis the Fourteenth, and of the valour of our English in his armies. Magalotti, Lorenzo, conte, 1637-1712. Viaggio del P. Giovanni Grueber tornando per terea da China in Europa. English.; Grueber, Johann, 1623-1680.; Orville, Albert, comte d', 1621-1662.; Thévenot, M. (Melchisédech), 1620?-1692. 1676 (1676) Wing G2163 63,324 224

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twenty_o of_o december_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o principality_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1647._o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr gassion_n force_v many_o place_n to_o submit_v he_o be_v wound_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o lens_n and_o carry_v to_o arras_n where_o he_o die_v mounseur_fw-fr villequier_n command_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o take_v the_o town_n about_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o brezé_n be_v kill_v over_o against_o naples_n with_o a_o cannon_n bullet_n and_o his_o fleet_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o spanish_a armado_n but_o the_o misfortune_n and_o ill_a success_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n bring_v all_o his_o family_n to_o ruin_v he_o have_v be_v solicit_v by_o the_o rebellious_a neapolitan_n to_o command_v their_o army_n against_o their_o lawful_a prince_n he_o too_o credulous_o trust_v a_o unconstant_a rabble_n and_o 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maubeuge_a borlemont_n aimmerikt_a binch_n and_o thionville_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o they_o that_o have_v flatter_v themselves_o of_o enjoy_v new_a conquest_n lose_v a_o small_a portion_n of_o their_o own_o land_n the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o cirke_n stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o victorious_a general_n it_o be_v so_o well_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o provision_n and_o command_v by_o such_o a_o resolute_a governor_n that_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o french_a army_n the_o inconveniency_n of_o a_o approach_a siege_n and_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o thunder_a cannon_n can_v not_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o first_o summons_n therefore_o it_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o french_a several_a day_n but_o when_o they_o have_v bring_v their_o trench_n to_o the_o town_n wall_n the_o spaniard_n hearken_v to_o condition_n of_o surrender_v it_o up_o after_o this_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v leave_v the_o army_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n to_o receive_v 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will_v deserve_v no_o mention_n if_o these_o general_n have_v but_o take_v any_o more_o considerable_a town_n but_o for_o want_v of_o strong_a and_o more_o note_a garrison_n and_o brave_a exploit_n the_o french_a must_v needs_o stuff_v their_o relation_n with_o the_o take_n of_o these_o poor_a hamlet_n and_o the_o spaniard_n on_o their_o side_n be_v not_o idle_a they_o gain_v several_a place_n upon_o the_o french_a but_o none_o of_o any_o importance_n in_o catalonia_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mouth_n houdancour_n command_v as_o viceroy_n for_o the_o french_a at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a army_n with_o which_o he_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o miravel_n and_o flix_n he_o make_v some_o inroad_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o seize_v upon_o almera_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o at_o land_n the_o affair_n of_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o much_o heat_n the_o duke_n of_o brezè_n be_v admiral_n for_o the_o french_a 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be_v observable_a that_o all_o their_o neighbour_n must_v dance_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o their_o fiddle_n and_o be_v interest_v in_o their_o quarrel_n all_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n must_v attend_v upon_o they_o and_o second_v their_o bloody_a design_n war_n like_o a_o tempest_n common_o rise_v out_o of_o spain_n or_o france_n than_o it_o spread_v itself_o and_o involve_v all_o the_o neighbourhood_n into_o the_o same_o misery_n both_o kingdom_n be_v so_o populous_a and_o considerable_a that_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o either_o stir_n all_o the_o border_a people_n move_v they_o be_v force_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n to_o have_v their_o army_n ready_a which_o when_o they_o be_v so_o interest_n oblige_v they_o to_o employ_v they_o during_o this_o winter_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o ensue_a spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1644._o as_o soon_o as_o it_o appear_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v in_o flanders_n where_o he_o besiege_v gravel_v which_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o after_o a_o stout_a resistance_n of_o two_o month_n he_o make_v his_o entry_n the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o july_n this_o place_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v and_o the_o key_n of_o flanders_n on_o that_o side_n therefore_o the_o take_n of_o it_o do_v as_o much_o rejoice_v the_o french_a as_o it_o do_v grieve_v the_o spaniard_n after_o this_o success_n the_o marshal_n of_o gassion_n lieutenant_n general_n have_v order_n to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n further_o into_o the_o enemy_n country_n where_o he_o take_v and_o pillage_v some_o small_a castle_n the_o abbey_n of_o vate_fw-la the_o fort_n of_o rebus_n d'henuin_fw-la and_o arq._n some_o few_o spanish_a troop_n that_o be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o come_v within_o his_o reach_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v be_v general_n in_o germany_n for_o that_o country_n have_v
always_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n when_o any_o be_v stir_v in_o europe_n at_o this_o time_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o austria_n that_o have_v so_o great_a a_o sway_n in_o that_o climate_n think_v themselves_o engage_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o brother_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o french_a general_n merci_n command_v the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o be_v so_o successful_a to_o take_v frieburgh_n from_o the_o french_a as_o he_o be_v march_v far_o to_o besiege_v some_o other_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v meet_v he_o with_o his_o army_n and_o engage_v three_o time_n on_o three_o several_a day_n at_o last_o the_o french_a force_v they_o after_o a_o notable_a slaughter_n to_o a_o disorderly_a retreat_n after_o this_o many_o considerable_a town_n submit_v to_o the_o conquer_a valour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v and_o receive_v from_o he_o garrison_n only_o to_o preserve_v their_o territory_n from_o the_o spoil_n which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v make_v philipsbourgh_n a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n vorme_n spire_n mayence_n burghen_n landau_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o magdebourgh_n be_v yield_v up_o this_o summer_n but_o before_o the_o year_n be_v over_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n agree_v to_o send_v all_o their_o plenipotentiaries_n to_o munster_n there_o to_o compose_v their_o difference_n and_o agree_v in_o a_o general_n peace_n for_o germany_n and_o the_o frontier_n town_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v so_o much_o impoverish_v by_o the_o long_a and_o continual_a war_n that_o as_o many_o die_v by_o famine_n as_o former_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o only_a remedy_n be_v a_o universal_a peace_n which_o be_v endeavour_v between_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n the_o queen_n regent_n of_o france_n send_v thither_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr avaux_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr servien_n to_o manage_v the_o french_a interest_n afterward_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n follow_v the_o treaty_n begin_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1644._o but_o can_v not_o be_v conclude_v till_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o october_n 1648._o all_o the_o monarch_n of_o europe_n agree_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o to_o suffer_v their_o people_n to_o enjoy_v the_o blessing_n of_o peace_n only_a france_n and_o spain_n have_v such_o difference_n as_o can_v not_o be_v compose_v their_o pretension_n be_v so_o high_a and_o so_o entangle_v that_o the_o great_a politician_n that_o assist_v at_o this_o composure_n of_o affair_n can_v not_o find_v any_o expedient_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o agreement_n therefore_o the_o minister_n of_o other_o prince_n do_v their_o business_n without_o they_o when_o they_o see_v they_o so_o stiff_o in_o not_o yield_v to_o one_o another_o they_o leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o master_n alone_o to_o end_v their_o own_o quarrel_n and_o fight_v till_o they_o be_v weary_a that_o which_o administer_v new_a difficulty_n every_o day_n to_o this_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o monarchy_n be_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v so_o vigorous_o manage_v by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n 1645._o they_o have_v five_o army_n on_o foot_n in_o flanders_n in_o germany_n in_o lorraine_n in_o catalonia_n and_o in_o italy_n the_o army_n of_o flanders_n be_v command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n as_o generalissimo_n his_o lieutenant_n be_v the_o mareschal_n the_o gassion_n and_o rantzau_n at_o their_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n of_o colme_z there_o be_v a_o very_a hot_a dispute_n between_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n but_o in_o fine_a the_o two_o mareschal_n behave_v themselves_o so_o brave_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o passage_n open_v mardike_n bourbourgh_n lillers_n bethune_n mount-cassel_n s._n venant_fw-la menenes_n and_o armentier_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v the_o town_n of_o lens_n be_v sudden_o take_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o germany_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v the_o french_a general_n march_v with_o his_o troop_n as_o far_o as_o the_o nekar_n he_o take_v rotembourgh_n and_o go_v next_o to_o find_v out_o his_o enemy_n the_o unite_a force_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o be_v encamp_v about_o nortlinguen_n and_o dunkespiel_n the_o french_a have_v here_o a_o notable_a victory_n four_o thousand_o man_n be_v kill_v with_o merci_n the_o duke_n of_o bavariaes_n general_n gleen_n the_o emperor_n general_n be_v take_v with_o all_o the_o provision_n artillery_n wagon_n and_o above_o forty_o colour_n the_o duke_n entertain_v gleen_n very_o kind_o and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o neighbour_a town_n nortlinguen_n and_o dunkespiel_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o french_a after_o the_o battle_n the_o army_n have_v order_n to_o march_v towards_o hailbron_n but_o the_o duke_n fall_v dangerous_o sick_a so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v and_o be_v carry_v to_o philipsbourgh_n at_o this_o time_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n unite_v all_o its_o force_n under_o two_o general_n the_o archduke_n leopold_n and_o general_n galaz_n there_o be_v in_o this_o army_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o men._n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o grammont_n command_v in_o the_o french_a army_n instead_o of_o the_o duke_n d'enguien_v they_o have_v not_o above_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o thousand_o man_n yet_o they_o behave_v themselves_o so_o gallant_o that_o the_o imperialist_n can_v never_o come_v to_o fight_v they_o they_o retreat_v with_o their_o soldier_n through_o their_o enemy_n country_n and_o return_v safe_a home_n into_o the_o border_n of_o france_n the_o french_a general_n be_v high_o commend_v for_o their_o wisdom_n in_o foresee_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o general_n battle_n and_o for_o their_o care_n and_o prudence_n in_o manage_v the_o retreat_n to_o save_v their_o men._n in_o lorraine_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n to_o drive_v the_o duke_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n because_o he_o have_v confederated_a himself_o with_o the_o enemy_n of_o france_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v natural_o incline_v to_o favour_v the_o french_a therefore_o they_o make_v no_o great_a resistance_n but_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o frances_n general_n only_a la_fw-fr mothe_n hold_v out_o mounseur_fw-fr magaloty_n undertake_v to_o defend_v it_o but_o his_o death_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v surrender_v also_o so_o that_o the_o poor_a duke_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o all_o his_o patrimony_n by_o the_o overrule_a power_n of_o his_o neighbour_n in_o catalonia_n the_o french_a be_v no_o less_o successful_a for_o the_o general_n the_o count_n du_fw-fr plessis-praslin_n take_v rose_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o may_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n viceroy_n of_o catalonia_n defeat_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o field_n of_o liorery_n and_o force_v the_o town_n of_o balaguier_n to_o open_v its_o gate_n du_n plessis-praslin_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o staff_n of_o a_o marshal_n of_o france_n for_o his_o good_a service_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o be_v command_v into_o italy_n to_o assist_v prince_n thomas_n against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n viguerano_n be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o when_o the_o prince_n be_v in_o his_o retreat_n the_o spanish_a general_n overpower_v he_o and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o seasonable_a come_n in_o of_o the_o new_a marshal_n his_o soldiers_z have_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o total_o rout_v the_o next_o year_n 1646._o the_o war_n be_v manage_v with_o the_o same_o fury_n as_o before_o especial_o in_o flanders_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o d'enguien_v who_o lay_v siege_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n well_o appoint_v to_o the_o city_n of_o courtray_v which_o they_o take_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n that_o come_v with_o a_o design_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n mardike_n be_v again_o retake_v from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o dunkirk_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v caracena_n and_o lambay_n be_v the_o spanish_a general_n but_o they_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v a_o pitch_a battle_n the_o marquis_n of_o leda_n a_o famous_a and_o experience_a commander_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n that_o be_v well_o fortify_v by_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o by_o art_n nevertheless_o the_o french_a win_v it_o in_o thirteen_o day_n and_o force_v the_o besiege_v to_o a_o capitulation_n after_o this_o prince_z thomas_z and_o the_o duke_n of_o brezé_n besiege_v and_o take_v orbiselle_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o strong_a in_o italy_n that_o the_o court_n order_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleray_fw-fr and_o du_fw-fr plessis-praslin_n with_o unite_a force_n to_o march_v thither_o they_o take_v two_o small_a place_n paombino_n and_o portolongone_n about_o this_o time_n henry_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_z of_o condé_v die_v the_o six_o and_o