Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n advance_v charge_v horse_n 1,333 5 7.3978 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34619 The life of Lewis of Bourbon, late prince of Conde digested into annals, with many curious remarks on the transactions of Europe for these last sixty years / done out of French.; Histoire de Louis II de Bourbon, prince de Condé. English Coste, Pierre, 1668-1747.; Tate, Nahum, 1652-1715. 1693 (1693) Wing C6366; ESTC R21621 323,061 528

There are 29 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

order_n vigorous_o and_o begin_v to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o bavarian_n near_o st._n peter_n abby●_fw-la and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v overtake_v the_o bavarian_n ●_z he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o be_v at_o their_o heel_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o french_a army_n pass_v file_n after_o file_n through_o a_o very_a narrow_a valley_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n and_o withal_o so_o steep_a and_o cover_v with_o wood_n that_o there_o be_v no_o go_v forward_o but_o for_o one_o single_a man_n at_o a_o time_n nevertheless_o the_o duke_n surmount_v all_o these_o difficulty_n and_o his_o vanguard_n be_v no_o soon_o get_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n but_o he_o discover_v the_o bavarian_n in_o battalion_n and_o roze_v close_o at_o the_o heel_n of_o their_o rear_n now_o to_o go_v from_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o head_n of_o e●g●in's_n army_n stop_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bau●●●●ns_n be_v post_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o pass_v two_o defile_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o be_v a_o space_n wid●_n enough_o to_o contain_v four_o squadron_n but_o before_o ●ou_n can_v get_v at_o it_o there_o be_v a_o descent_n through_o a_o ●ery_a narrow_a hollow_a way_n and_o then_o a_o ascent_n again_o more_o difficult_a than_o the_o former_a which_o give_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o plain_a where_o roze_n skirmish_v with_o the_o enemy_n rereguard_n mercy_n no_o soon_o discover_v the_o foremost_a battallion_n of_o the_o french_a vanguard_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n but_o he_o right_o judge_v that_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v behind_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o roze_v very_o much_o disturb_v the_o hindmost_a part_n of_o his_o rear_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o push_n for_o it_o that_o he_o may_v rid_v himself_o of_o so_o great_a a_o encumbrance_n before_o the_o duke_n get_v any_o near_a to_o he_o and_o have_v man_n ●now_v to_o second_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v his_o business_n all_o at_o once_o he_o whell_v about_o to_o the_o right_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o marchd_v direct_o against_o roze_n cavalry_n but_o roze_v instead_o of_o retire_v speedy_o into_o the_o defile_v rally_v his_o squadron_n together_o and_o dare_o stand_v the_o whole_a bavarian_a army_n in_o the_o plain_a he_o have_v the_o enemy_n army_n and_o the_o plain_a before_o he_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o great_a high_a road_n to_o ellingsen_n crowd_v with_o the_o bavarian_a baggage_n upon_o the_o leave_v a_o vast_a precipice_n and_o behind_o he_o the_o defile_v through_o which_o he_o be_v to_o rejoin_v the_o duke_n present_o roze_v detach_v one_o of_o his_o squadron_n to_o cut_v the_o harness_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o draw_v the_o carriage_n wagon_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n he_o advance_v to_o charge_v the_o foremost_a squadron_n of_o the_o bavarian_a army_n but_o to_o preserve_v the_o defile_v open_a and_o free_a to_o himself_o he_o leave_v four_o squadron_n to_o guard_v it_o behind_o the_o rear_n of_o which_o he_o retreat_v after_o he_o have_v made-three_a charge_n upon_o the_o enemy_n those_o four_o squadron_n sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o bavarian_n till_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o cavalry_n enter_v pell_n mell_v into_o the_o defile_v at_o length_n roze_v leave_v no_o more_o than_o two_o of_o the_o four_o squadron_n to_o defend_v the_o pass_n who_o after_o a_o incredible_a resistance_n see_v their_o fellow_n out_o of_o danger_n throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o precipice_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n through_o place_n that_o never_o have_v be_v pass_v before_o by_o man_n nor_o horse_n this_o be_v a_o vigorous_a action_n of_o roze_n and_o manage_v with_o all_o the_o art_n which_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o pu●_n in_o practice_n in_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v escape_v if_o mercy_n have_v no●_n discover_v upon_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n the_o body_n that_o draw_v into_o order_n by_o degree_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v advance_v to_o second_o roze_n cavalry_n for_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v afraid_a of_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o of_o come_v to_o a_o general_n battle_n he_o rather_o choose_v to_o let_v those_o squadron_n escape_v then_o enter_v too_o far_o into_o the_o defile_v in_o a_o word_n the_o duke_n observe_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n this_o valiant_a action_n of_o roze_n and_o what_o a_o condition_n he_o be_v in_o have_v rally_v as_o many_o man_n as_o he_o can_v get_v together_o about_o his_o person_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o bring_v he_o off_o he_o be_v already_o get_v within_o the_o space_n of_o enclose_v ground_n between_o the_o two_o defile_v at_o what_o time_n roz●_n rejoin_v he_o and_o thus_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o prudence_n of_o mercy_n be_v in_o part_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o roze_v acquire_v by_o his_o retreat_n mercy_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n begin_v to_o make_v his_o retreat_n likewise_o but_o withal_o that_o good_a order_n which_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o great_a captain_n who_o will_v never_o be_v constrain_v to_o a_o battle_n and_o understand_v how_o to_o take_v his_o advantage_n when_o opportunity_n offer_v '_o they_o nevertheless_o he_o quit_v his_o artillery_n and_o his_o baggage_n and_o leave_v some_o dragoon_n to_o dispute_v the_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o defile_v h●●_n march_v with_o that_o speed_n thro●●h_v the_o high_a road_n to_o filinghen_n that_o the_o french_a army_n lose_v sight_n of_o he_o in_o a_o moment_n while_o mercy_n think_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o hasten_v and_o secure_v his_o retreat_n the_o duke_n rally_v his_o man_n together_o with_o a_o resolution_n to_o follow_v he_o but_o it_o prove_v a_o thing_n so_o difficult_a to_o do_v that_o before_o he_o can_v get_v his_o army_n in_o a_o body_n together_o the_o bavarian_a have_v gai●ed_v above_o a_o league_n of_o ground_n before_o he_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n between_o st._n peter_n and_o filinghen_n much_o high_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o top_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o level_n sufficient_a to_o contain_v a_o army_n draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n and_o which_o command_v all_o the_o hill_n round_o about_o the_o water_n the_o past●●●ge_n and_o the_o fertilty_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o be_v every_o wher●_n manure_v under_o that_o place_n both_o very_a commodious_a and_o very_a secure_a to_o encamp_v in_o they_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n make_v no_o question_n but_o mercy_n will_v have_v pitch_v his_o tent_n ●_z which_o make_v the_o duke_n to_o hasten_v his_o march_n with_o all_o diligence_n nevertheless_o when_o the_o advance_v currier_n of_o the_o french_a vanguard_n be_v get_v to_o the_o top_n of_o holg●●ve_n for_o so_o the_o place_n be_v call_v they_o find_v that_o the_o bavarian_n after_o they_o have_v only_o break_v ground_n in_o order_n to_o entrench_v be_v advance_v far_o with_o more_o haste_n than_o the_o french_a can_v follow_v '_o they_o thereupon_o the_o duke_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o hope_n to_o overtake_v they_o return_v the_o same_o way_n he_o come_v and_o ●ncampd_v at_o st._n peter_n abbey_n his_o man_n be_v so_o tire_v that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o let_v they_o rest_v the_o next_o day_n while_o they_o burn_v the_o bavarian_n ●_z baggage_n and_o bring_v away_o their_o canon_n and_o two_o mortar_n which_o the_o bavarian_o leave_v behind_o '_o they_o the_o next_o day_n he_o take_v in_o a_o little_a castle_n seat_v upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o which_o may_v prove_v serviceable_a to_o his_o design_n and_o send_v the_o count_n of_o tournon_n to_o convey_v the_o artillery_n to_o brisack_n thus_o the_o retreat_n of_o coll._n roze_n be_v the_o last_o remarkable_a action_n perform_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o friburgh_n which_o be_v more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o series_n of_o several_a bloody_a conflict_n than_o a_o pitch_a battle_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v a_o courage_n which_o not_o be_v to_o be_v daunt_v either_o with_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o wether_n nor_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o ground_n hazard_v all_o for_o victory_n and_o prove_v victorious_a at_o length_n on_o the_o other_o side_n behold_v a_o prudence_n which_o nothing_o can_v shake_v that_o make_v the_o best_a of_o every_o thing_n for_o defence_n yet_o still_o accompany_v with_o extraordinary_a valour_n it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o judge_v which_o of_o the_o two_o merit_v most_o ●_z whither_o he_o that_o attack_v a_o army_n entrench_v in_o place_n almost_o inaccessible_a and_o force_v ●em_v to_o quit_v their_o hold_n or_o he_o that_o preserve_v a_o resolute_a and_o undaunted_a judgement_n in_o a_o long_a retreat_n in_o view_n of_o a_o
there_o and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n who_o be_v come_v back_o from_o the_o upper_a guienne_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o conty_n repair_v thither_o also_o at_o that_o time_n those_o faction_n and_o partiality_n begin_v to_o appear_v at_o bourdeaux_n which_o ruine_v the_o prince_n party_n in_o guienne_n divide_v his_o house_n and_o separated_z hi●_n near_a relation_n from_o his_o interest_n the_o which_o final_o reduce_v he_o to_o seek_v a_o retreat_n among_o the_o spaniard_n for_o who_o he_o have_v often_o save_v flanders_n i_o will_v relate_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o great_a a_o change_n as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n when_o i_o come_v to_o rehearse_v the_o effect_n thereof_o at_o present_a i_o pass_v to_o the_o recital_n of_o what_o the_o prince_n do_v during_o that_o interval_n his_o chief_a care_n be_v speedy_o to_o repair_v the_o town_n of_o guienne_n and_o particular_o to_o put_v bergerac_n in_o a_o condition_n of_o defence_n he_o employ_v some_o day_n about_o it_o with_o great_a application_n at_o which_o time_n he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o his_o affair_n decay_v in_o saintonge_n that_o the_o count_n du_fw-fr doignon_n be_v shut_v up_o within_o his_o garrison_n and_o dare_v not_o peep_v out_o of_o they_o through_o his_o usual_a jealousy_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o tarente_n on_o his_o side_n have_v receive_v some_o disadvantage_n in_o a_o combat_n near_o pons_n that_o saint_n which_o he_o judge_v capable_a of_o sustain_v a_o long_a siege_n by_o the_o work_n that_o have_v be_v make_v there_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o his_o best_a force_n have_v notwitstanding_o surrender_v itself_o without_o any_o considerable_a defence_n and_o that_o taillebourg_n be_v besiege_v and_o ready_a to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o saintes_n he_o be_v moreover_o inform_v that_o the_o marquis_n of_o st._n luc_n assemble_v a_o body_n in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o prince_n of_o conty_n who_o have_v take_v caudecôte_a and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o small_a consequence_n this_o last_o evil_n be_v the_o only_a one_o he_o can_v any_o way_n remedy_n but_o whereas_o the_o marquis_n be_v ●●ill_o at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o conty_n he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o pass_v into_o the_o upper_a guienne_n without_o be_v more_o particular_o inform_v of_o what_o pass_v at_o bourdeaux_n to_o which_o end_n he_o write_v to_o the_o princess_n and_o to_o madame_fw-fr de_fw-fr longueville_n to_o repair_v to_o libourne_n where_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o they_o he_o only_o tarry_v there_o a_o day_n and_o give_v what_o order_n he_o can_v to_o prevent_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o evil_a which_o division_n begin_v to_o create_v in_o his_o party_n and_o in_o his_o family_n after_o which_o he_o go_v away_o with_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n to_o join_v the_o prince_n of_o conty_n who_o be_v at_o staffort_n four_o league_n beyond_o again_o and_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o courier_n near_o libourne_n that_o st._n luc_n be_v march_v towards_o staffort_n he_o judge_v his_o presence_n will_v be_v very_o necessary_a there_o and_o therefore_o advance_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n imaginable_a and_o find_v the_o prince_n of_o conty_n who_o assemble_v his_o quarter_n be_v persuade_v that_o st._n luc_n will_v attack_v he_o this_o marquis_n be_v at_o miradoux_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o champayne_n and_o lorraine_n his_o cavalry_n be_v lodge_v apart_o in_o village_n and_o farm_n on_o a_o sudden_a the_o prince_n resolve_v to_o march_v all_o night_n to_o surprise_v the_o quarter_n of_o his_o cavalry_n and_o set_v instant_o forward_a with_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n and_o though_o the_o way_n be_v long_o and_o the_o road_n bad_a he_o arrive_v before_o day_n at_o a_o bridge_n where_o the_o enemy_n have_v a_o guard_n of_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o horse_n he_o cause_v they_o immediate_o to_o be_v charge_v and_o those_o who_o make_v their_o escape_n have_v alarm_v all_o the_o rest_n they_o get_v on_o horseback_n some_o squadron_n face_v he_o near_o miradoux_n the_o which_o he_o charge_v and_o easy_o break_v they_o six_o regiment_n be_v defeat_v and_o he_o take_v abundance_n of_o equipage_n and_o many_o prisoner_n after_o which_o he_o retire_v towards_o miradoux_n a_o small_a city_n situate_a on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n of_o which_o it_o contain_v one_o half_a and_o have_v no_o other_o fortification_n than_o a_o ill_a dith_o and_o a_o single_a wall_n to_o which_o the_o house_n be_v adjoin_v at_o break_v of_o day_n st._n luc_n place_v all_o his_o force_n in_o battalion_n upon_o a_o level_n before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n the_o prince_n tarry_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n for_o those_o the_o prince_n of_o conty_n be_v to_o bring_v he_o which_o arrive_v soon_o after_o but_o whereas_o the_o ascent_n be_v pretty_a steep_a and_o very_o long_o and_o that_o the_o soil_n be_v fat_a in_o winter_n time_n and_o 〈◊〉_d with_o ditch_n and_o furrow_n the_o prince_n judge_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n in_o battalion_n without_o disord_v himself_o nay_o without_o break_v himself_o before_o he_o can_v come_v up_o to_o they_o therefore_o he_o only_o cause_v his_o infantry_n to_o advance_v instant_o and_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o retire_v from_o some_o post_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o by_o fire_v at_o they_o two_o or_o three_o squadron_n also_o engage_v and_o the_o whole_a day_n pass_v in_o skirmish_n st._n lu●_n not_o quit_v the_o high_a ground_n he_o be_v post_v upon_o and_o the_o prince_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o attack_v he_o in_o so_o advantageous_a a_o post_n without_o canon_n which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v until_o the_o next_o day_n he_o order_v two_o piece_n to_o be_v send_v for_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n judge_v that_o the_o report_n of_o his_o arrival_n will_v surprise_v his_o enemy_n more_o than_o the_o advantage_n he_o have_v gain_v over_o they_o he_o set_v some_o prisoner_n at_o liberty_n in_o order_n to_o carry_v the_o news_n of_o it_o to_o st._n luc_n which_o soon_o produce_v the_o effect_n he_o expect_v for_o the_o soldier_n be_v terrify_v at_o it_o and_o it_o cause_v such_o a_o consternation_n even_o among_o the_o officer_n that_o they_o have_v hardly_o patience_n to_o tar●y_v till_o night_n to_o conceal_v their_o retreat_n and_o fly_v to_o ley●oure_v the_o prince_n who_o have_v foreseen_a this_o retreat_n place_v corpse_n the_o guard_n so_o near_o the_o enemy_n that_o notice_n be_v give_v he_o of_o their_o retreat_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o move_v but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o his_o extreme_a diligence_n hinder_v he_o from_o defeat_v they_o absolute_o for_o without_o tarry_v until_o the_o foot_n be_v get_v into_o the_o road_n where_o he_o may_v have_v cut_v they_o in_o piece_n with_o ease_n he_o charge_v they_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o ditch_n of_o miradoux_n and_o fall_v with_o sword_n in_o hand_n upon_o the_o battalion_n of_o champayne_n and_o lorraine_n he_o overthrow_v they_o into_o the_o ditch_n where_o they_o demand_v quarter_n fling_v down_o their_o arms._n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v at_o they_o on_o horseback_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o get_v into_o miradoux_fw-fr again_o not_o with_o a_o design_n to_o defend_v the_o place_n but_o to_o save_v their_o life_n the_o prince_n of_o conty_n fight_v all_o along_o next_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n who_o follow_v the_o marquis_n of_o st._n luc_n and_o the_o runaway_n as_o far_o as_o leytoure_n and_o then_o come_v back_o to_o invest_v miradoux_n into_o which_o major-general_n marin_n cominge_n together_o with_o several_a other_o officer_n be_v get_v the_o prince_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v summon_v not_o imagine_v that_o a_o beat_a party_n without_o ammunition_n o●_n provision_n will_v undertake_v to_o defend_v so_o weak_a a_o place_n and_o indeed_o they_o offer_v immediate_o to_o surrender_v it_o but_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o let_v such_o good_a infantry_n escape_v and_o do_v not_o value_v the_o place_n insist_v to_o have_v they_o prisoner_n of_o war_n or_o to_o oblige_v they_o not_o to_o serve_v in_o six_o month_n time_n which_o condition_n appear_v so_o hard_o to_o they_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o defend_v the_o place_n themselves_o and_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o shame_n they_o have_v suffer_v the_o day_n before_o instead_o of_o augment_v it_o by_o such_o a_o capitulation_n they_o find_v moreover_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v provision_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v line_n they_o believe_v that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o send_v they_o powder_n match_n and_o lead_v as_o indeed_o the_o marquis_n of_o st._n
they_o with_o three_o gentleman_n and_o they_o arrive_v together_o at_o chastillon_n without_o any_o danger_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n receive_v tiding_n there_o of_o the_o army_n he_o be_v go_v to_o join_v and_o be_v inform_v that_o it_o lay_v towards_o lory_n near_o the_o forest_n of_o orleans_n within_o eight_o league_n of_o chastillon_n he_o hear_v moreover_o that_o ten_o or_o twelve_o chevaux-legers_a of_o the_o king_n guard_n together_o with_o some_o officer_n be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o chastillon_n whereupon_o he_o resolve_v to_o remove_v from_o thence_o about_o midnight_n with_o speed_n with_o a_o guide_n for_o lory_n this_o guide_n have_v like_a to_o have_v occasion_v his_o ruin_n for_o after_o a_o long_a march_n he_o find_v that_o he_o be_v but_o within_o a_o short_a league_n of_o gien_n in_o so_o much_o that_o go_v about_o to_o quit_v that_o road_n to_o tu●n_v towards_o lory_n the_o prince_n pass_v within_o thirty_o yard_n of_o the_o place_n where_o st._n maure_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o he_o but_o whether_o he_o do_v not_o know_v he_o or_o dare_v not_o charge_v he_o nothing_o oppose_v his_o passage_n and_o he_o arrive_v at_o lory_n where_o he_o hear_v certain_a news_n of_o his_o army_n which_o be_v but_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o they_o altho'_o he_o conceal_v himself_o with_o the_o same_o precaution_n he_o have_v use_v elsewhere_o both_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucaul●_n be_v discover_v by_o several_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n of_o which_o many_o be_v the_o king_n be_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleance_n servant_n but_o this_o prove_v a_o advantage_n instead_o of_o a_o prejudice_n to_o he_o for_o some_o of_o they_o get_v on_o horseback_n with_o he_o and_o accompany_v he_o to_o the_o army_n he_o meet_v the_o vanguard_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o orleans_n some_o trooper_n come_v up_o to_o he_o and_o he_o have_v discover_v himself_o to_o they_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v surprise_v with_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n that_o can_v be_v express_v his_o presence_n have_v never_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o have_v never_o be_v less_o expect_v the_o animosity_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n and_o beaufort_n daily_o increase_v and_o thereby_o the_o sole_a prop_n of_o the_o party_n daily_o perish_v through_o the_o division_n of_o the_o chief_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n shall_v have_v oblige_v they_o most_o to_o prefer_v the_o public_a good_a to_o their_o particular_a quarrel_n the_o prince_n be_v too_o much_o concern_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o difference_n not_o to_o endeavour_v it_o with_o all_o the_o earnestness_n imaginable_a which_o he_o effect_v the_o more_o easy_o by_o reason_n that_o his_o arrival_n take_v the_o command_n from_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o remove_v the_o main_a cause_n of_o their_o jealousy_n and_o hatred_n affair_n stand_v in_o this_o condition_n the_o army_n march_v to_o lory_n where_o they_o rest_v a_o day_n three_o or_o four_o day_n more_o be_v employ_v in_o go_v to_o montargis_n which_o surrender_v without_o any_o resistance_n the_o army_n soon_o quit_v that_o place_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v store_v with_o corn_n and_o wine_n which_o may_v be_v of_o use_n upon_o occasion_n as_o also_o to_o sh●w_v a_o example_n of_o mildness_n which_o may_v prove_v advantageous_a to_o his_o party_n in_o the_o other_o city_n the_o army_n march_v from_o montargis_n and_o go_v to_o chateau-renard_a gourville_n arrive_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o paris_n to_o give_v the_o prince_n a_o account_n of_o his_o friend_n sentiment_n about_o his_o conduct_n towards_o monsieur_n and_o towards_o the_o parliament_n their_o advice_n prove_v very_o different_a for_o some_o counsel_v he_o to_o remain_v with_o the_o army_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o ●_z of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o of_o the_o parliament_n will_v always_o depend_v on_o the_o event_n of_o that_o war_n and_o that_o while_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o victorious_a army_n the_o king_n power_n will_v reside_v in_o his_o hand_n whereas_o in_o go_v to_o paris_n he_o take_v away_o from_o his_o force_n the_o reputation_n which_o his_o presence_n have_v give_v they_o since_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o leave_v the_o command_n thereof_o to_o the_o same_o person_n who_o division_n and_o incapacity_n have_v be_v like_a to_o produce_v such_o great_a disorder_n chavigny_n on_o the_o contrary_n assure_v the_o prince_n that_o his_o presence_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o paris_n that_o the_o cabal_n of_o ●he_n court_n and_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ret_o daily_o increase_v in_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o final_o they_o will_v infallible_o engage_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n on_o their_o side_n unless_o the_o prince_n come_v in_o person_n to_o free_v he_o from_o his_o dependency_n on_o they_o and_o to_o put_v the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n and_o chavigny_n in_o possession_n of_o a_o place_n they_o can_v no_o long_o dispute_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o r●ts_n without_o he_o they_o all_o in_o general_n agree_v preferable_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o undertake_v some_o considerable_a action_n against_o the_o king_n army_n all_o depend_v on_o a_o successful_a event_n at_o that_o very_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o marshal_n of_o hoquincourt_n brigade_n lie_v still_o in_o separate_a quarter_n pretty_a near_o chateau●renard_n and_o that_o the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v to_o join_v again_o with_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n whereupon_o he_o resolve_v immediate_o to_o march_v up_o with_o all_o his_o army_n to_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr hoquincourt_n before_o he_o can_v have_v time_n to_o assemble_v his_o force_n to_o retire_v towards_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n and_o the_o success_n answer_v his_o expectation_n he_o enter_v first_o into_o two_o quarter_n which_o alarm_v the_o rest_n b●t_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o take_v five_o of_o they_o one_o after_o another_o the_o four_o first_fw-mi hardly_o make_v any_o resistance_n but_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr hoquincourt_n have_v place_v himself_o in_o battalion_n with_o 800_o horse_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o a_o brook_n which_o can_v only_o be_v cross_v one_o man_n of_o a_o breast_n upon_o a_o very_a narrow_a decay_a bank_n seem_v resolve_v to_o dispute_v that_o passage_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n have_v no_o soon_o pass_v this_o defile_v with_o three_o or_o four_o man_n but_o the_o marshal_n who_o judge_v that_o all_o the_o army_n be_v there_o retire_v behind_o that_o quarter_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v pillage_v place_v himself_o in_o battle_n again_o in_o hop●s_n of_o a_o opportunity_n to_o charge_v they_o during_o the_o plunder_n this_o quarter_n make_v no_o more_o resistance_n than_o the_o other_o but_o whereas_o those_o house_n be_v cover_v with_o thatch_n they_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr hoquincourt_n soon_o discover_v by_o that_o light_n the_o number_n of_o the_o force_n that_o be_v pass_v and_o find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o one_o hundred_o horse_n he_o advance_v to_o charge_v they_o with_o above_o 800._o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n observe_v this_o cavalry_n that_o be_v fall_v upon_o he_o straight_o form_v a_o squadron_n of_o what_o man_n he_o have_v about_o he_o and_o march_v up_o to_o his_o enemy_n with_o so_o unequal_a a_o number_n that_o i●_n seem_v as_o if_o chance_n have_v assemble_v all_o the_o general_a officer_n of_o his_o army_n in_o that_o place_n to_o make_v he_o sensible_a what_o a_o loss_n he_o may_v have_v sustain_v by_o a_o ill_a event_n the_o fi●st_a rank_n in_o which_o he_o fight_v himself_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n of_o beaufort_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n the_o prince_n of_o marsillac_n the_o marquis_n of_o clinchant_v who_o command_v the_o spanish_a force_n count_n tavannes_n lieutenant-general_n of_o guitault_n gaucourt_n and_o some_o other_o officer_n both_o the_o squadron_n fire_v at_o a_o small_a distance_n and_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o give_v ground_n but_o two_o other_o have_v soon_o after_o charge_v the_o prince_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n with_o a_o pistol_n and_o his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n squadron_n not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v two_o charge_n so_o close_o to_o one_o another_o retire_v a_o hundred_o step_n in_o disorder_n towards_o the_o quarter_n that_o be_v on_o fire_n but_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o general_a oflicer_n who_o be_v with_o he_o ride_v up_o to_o the_o say_a squadron_n stop_v it_o the_o enemy_n content_v themselves_o with_o have_v 〈◊〉_d it_o give_v ground_n without_o break_v it_o some_o officer_n and_o a_o few_o trooper_n only_o
several_a favour_n upon_o that_o house_n her_o order_n be_v happy_o obey_v though_o the_o king_n think_v he_o have_v already_o do_v enough_o have_v but_o a_o little_a before_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o anguien_v general_n of_o his_o principal_a army_n to_o which_o at_o first_o he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o reluctancy_n that_o he_o have_v once_o resolve_v to_o order_v his_o retire_n into_o burgundy_n they_o also_o persuade_v he_o to_o confer_v a_o honour_n upon_o our_o decease_a cousin_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n which_o he_o have_v long_o desire_v which_o be_v to_o make_v he_o precedent_n of_o his_o council_n and_o some_o few_o day_n after_o he_o be_v make_v grand_a master_n of_o france_n though_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o have_v utter_o suppress_v it_o the_o queen_n afterward_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o her_o regency_n bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o our_o name_n the_o house_n of_o chantilli_n and_o dampma●tin_n which_o be_v the_o noble_a present_n that_o ever_o any_o king_n make_v to_o one_o person_n he_o be_v also_o 〈◊〉_d to_o purchase_v the_o estate_n of_o our_o decease_a 〈◊〉_d the_o duke_n of_o bellegarde_n wherein_o the_o town_n of_o 〈…〉_z comprehend_v which_o consider_v the_o 〈…〉_z o●_n the_o place_n itself_o and_o the_o situation_n of_o 〈…〉_z of_o our_o cousin_n other_o government_n lay_v 〈◊〉_d ●ost_o convenient_a for_o he_o of_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n 〈…〉_z so_o many_o favour_n and_o those_o extraordinary_a 〈◊〉_d grant_v to_o the_o father_n be_v no_o less_o advantage_v to_o the_o son_n who_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o they_o 〈…〉_z be_v still_o so_o gracious_a as_o to_o confer_v conside●●●●●_n favour_n on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o d._n of_o enguien_v our_o 〈…〉_z marshal_n de_fw-fr l'hospital_n have_v the_o government_n of_o 〈◊〉_d give_v he_o in_o recompense_n of_o his_o service_n 〈…〉_z be_v reward_v with_o the_o government_n 〈…〉_z to●n_v and_o citadel_n of_o stenay_n yet_o both_o the_o 〈◊〉_d day_n ●●ven_v to_o the_o duke_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o 〈…〉_z we_o bestow_v in_o one_o day_n upon_o his_o family_n 〈◊〉_d ●●ployment_n of_o grand_a master_n of_o france_n the_o 〈…〉_z of_o three_o province_n burgundy_n bresse_n 〈…〉_z beside_o that_o of_o champagne_n which_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d and_o three_o strong_a town_n the_o castle_n of_o dijon_n 〈…〉_z and_o bourge_n beside_o bellegard_n and_o 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o have_v in_o possession_n and_o we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d to_o believe_v that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o greediness_n after_o large_a possession_n and_o soar_a greatness_n so_o 〈◊〉_d but_o will_v have_v be_v full_o gorge_v by_o 〈◊〉_d a_o effusion_n of_o benefit_n and_o favour_n of_o all_o sort_n 〈◊〉_d our_o say_a cousin_n then_o give_v we_o formal_a assurance_n that_o he_o will_v never_o desire_v any_o thing_n more_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ●_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o what●●●●_n service_n he_o have_v do_v or_o whatever_o he_o can_v do_v 〈◊〉_d kingdom_n he_o can_v not_o in_o reason_n demand_v any_o 〈◊〉_d ●●●n_o what_o have_v be_v do_v already_o for_o he_o ne●●●●hele●●_n in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o he_o set_v a_o foot_n other_o 〈◊〉_d claim_v under_o precarious_a and_o unjust_a pretence_n 〈◊〉_d the_o be●ter_n to_o attain_v his_o end_n renew_v his_o for●●●●_n discontent_v because_o we_o have_v give_v to_o our_o most_o 〈◊〉_d lady_n and_o mother_n the_o disposal_n of_o the_o place_n of_o lord_n high_a admiral_n and_o superintendent_n of_o the_o maritime_a affair_n vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o our_o cousin_n the_o duke_n of_o breze_n his_o brother-in-law_n as_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o particular_a privilege_n to_o make_v hereditary_a in_o his_o family_n all_o the_o office_n which_o his_o kindred_n have_v possess_v during_o their_o life_n forget_v that_o he_o have_v positive_o promise_v to_o demand_v nothing_o more_o of_o we_o after_o we_o have_v gratify_v he_o with_o so_o many_o other_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o die_v present_o after_o the_o d._n of_o breze_n nevertheless_o we_o resolve_v upon_o one_o trial_n more_o to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n in_o hope_n that_o age_n will_v moderate_v his_o excess_n and_o temper_v the_o exorbitant_a heat_n of_o his_o ambition_n and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v once_o for_o all_o deprive_v he_o of_o any_o necessity_n and_o excuse_v for_o demand_v any_o more_o we_o heap_v up_o the_o measure_n to_o the_o top_n and_o upon_o his_o renew_v promise_v never_o to_o make_v any_o far_a demand_n we_o grant_v he_o a_o new_a favour_n which_o surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n by_o add_v to_o the_o town_n of_o burgundy_n which_o he_o have_v already_o and_o to_o stenay_n that_o of_o clermont_n with_o a_o gift_n of_o all_o the_o demesne_n belong_v to_o it_o as_o also_o to_o stenay_n and_o jamets_n which_o be_v worth_a near_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n a_o year_n after_o that_o we_o admit_v the_o prince_n of_o conti_n into_o our_o council_n at_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n though_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o brother-in-law_n have_v a_o pension_n there_o already_o of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n and_o danvilliers_n employment_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v a_o recompense_n to_o the_o sieur_n danevoux_fw-fr and_o have_v settle_v upon_o he_o in_o our_o name_n divers_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n we_o omit_v several_a other_o favour_n which_o we_o have_v confer_v upon_o our_o cousin_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n which_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o reasonable_a mind_n beside_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o we_o have_v bestow_v upon_o he_o every_o year_n and_o all_o the_o augmentation_n of_o pension_n for_o he_o or_o his_o family_n and_o relation_n for_o who_o he_o desire_v they_o we_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o respect_n which_o we_o always_o have_v for_o his_o request_n ●or_a patient_n for_o duke_n for_o the_o promotion_n of_o mares●hals_n of_o fr●nce_n and_o a_o world_n for_n military_a employment_n and_o other_o of_o all_o sort_n as_o abbot_n bishop_n and_o government_n of_o place_n bestow_v at_o his_o recommenda●●●●●pon_n person_n at_o his_o devotion_n last_o we_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sort_n of_o study_n or_o in●●●try_n which_o we_o have_v not_o put_v in_o practice_n as_o well_o towards_o himself_o as_o with_o his_o most_o familiar_a confident_n ●o_o ●ix_v his_o mind_n and_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n and_o up●n_o this_o account_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o testify_v that_o our_o m●st_a de●r_n and_o most_o belove_a uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o or●●●ce_n prefer_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o good_a of_o our_o service_n before_o any_o other_o particular_a ●nterest_n or_o consideration_n have_v all_o along_o persuade_v we_o to_o these_o sentiment_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v high_o contribute_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o say_a p●●●ce_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o demand_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a no_o favour_n no_o application_n no_o confidence_n have_v hitherto_o be_v able_a to_o limit_v his_o irregular_a ambition_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a pretension_n which_o he_o have_v set_v on_o foot_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o from_o which_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o exempt_v himself_o with_o ●ildness_n and_o prudence_n may_v easy_o evince_v to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v the_o sentiment_n and_o transport_v of_o such_o a_o mind_n sometime_o he_o have_v vehement_o insist_v to_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o fr●nche_n conte_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o sovereign_a possession_n of_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o last_o campaign_n while_o our_o army_n be_v advance_v into_o flanders_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v enfeeble_v without_o run_v the_o risco_fw-la of_o some_o great_a blow_n lay_v aside_o all_o other_o thought_n which_o way_n to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o expose_v our_o frontier_n and_o strong_a hold_v to_o the_o assault_n of_o our_o enemy_n he_o will_v needs_o have_v a_o detatchment_n of_o a_o ●reat_a body_n of_o horse_n draw_v out_o to_o go_v to_o lieger_n ●_z to_o support_v the_o design_n which_o he_o have_v to_o help_v his_o brothe●●he_a prince_n of_o conti_n to_o the_o coadjutorship_n of_o that_o bishopric_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o render_v more_o considerable_a the_o place_n which_o he_o hold_v upon_o the_o mensae_n and_o in_o his_o government_n of_o champagne_n beside_o another_o great_a establishment_n w●ich_a he_o project_v to_o erect_v on_o that_o side_n as_o we_o shall_v afterward_o make_v appear_v all_o which_o clear_o show_v by_o many_o remarkable_a circumstance_n to_o what_o a_o degree_n he_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o sovereignty_n a_o imagination_n the_o more_o dangerous_a in_o a_o mind_n all_o fire_n like_o he_o because_o we_o be_v moreover_o well_o inform_v that_o among_o his_o intimate_a
luc_n do_v the_o follow_a day_n and_o still_o continue_v to_o refresh_v they_o with_o all_o necssary_n as_o long_o as_o the_o siege_n last_v during_o these_o transaction_n the_o prince_n send_v back_o the_o prince_n of_o conty_n to_o bourdeaux_n and_o soon_o find_v that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o receive_v miradoux_n on_o the_o condition_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o than_o to_o engage_v on_o a_o siege_n want_v every_o thing_n as_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o be_v certain_a to_o get_v any_o canon_n however_o as_o we_o be_v often_o necessitate_v to_o continue_v calm_o what_o we_o have_v begin_v in_o a_o heat_n he_o resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o his_o enterprise_n to_o the_o end_n hope_v thereby_o to_o astonish_v his_o enemy_n to_o that_o end_n he_o get_v two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n from_o again_o the_o one_o a_o ten_o and_o the_o other_o a_o twelve_o pounder_n with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o ball_n he_o imagine_v that_o number_n sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o breach_n and_o take_v the_o town_n by_o storm_n before_z count_z d'_fw-fr harcourt_n who_o be_v on_o his_o march_n thither_o can_v come_v up_o to_o he_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o some_o house_n pr●tty_a near_o the_o gate_n where_o those_o two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n be_v place_v in_o a_o battery_n and_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o execution_n in_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o ball_n not_o hold_v out_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v soldier_n money_n to_o gather_v up_o the_o ball_n that_o have_v be_v shoot_v out_o of_o the_o ditch_n the_o enemy_n make_v a_o pretty_a good_a defence_n consider_v their_o scarcity_n of_o ammunition_n and_o they_o make_v two_o sally_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n in_o fine_a the_o breach_n begin_v to_o appear_v reasonable_a and_o the_o wall_n be_v fall_v with_o house_n that_o be_v adjoin_v to_o it_o have_v make_v a_o considerable_a overture_n but_o this_o rubbish_n serve_v the_o besiege_a instead_o of_o a_o new_a retrenchment_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n where_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v be_v fall_v into_o the_o cellar_n they_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o retrench_v themselves_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o so_o much_o that_o this_o burn_a cellar_n become_v a_o ditch_n impossible_a to_o be_v cross_v this_o obstacle_n stop_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v a_o attack_z which_o certain_o will_v have_v discourage_v his_o man_n and_o encourage_v his_o enemy_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v another_o breach_n in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o house_n have_v no_o cellar_n and_o have_v not_o fire_v above_o a_o day_n against_o it_o when_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n be_v march_v towards_o he_o and_o will_v be_v the_o next_o day_n at_o miradoux_n their_o force_n be_v too_o unequal_a to_o hazard_v a_o combat_n he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o to_o retire_v to_o staffort_v where_o he_o arrive_v without_o have_v be_v pursue_v this_o city_n be_v neither_o large_a nor_o strong_a than_o miradoux_n but_o whereas_o count_n do_v harcourt_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o garonne_n and_o that_o he_o can_v only_o cross_v it_o at_o auvilar_n the_o prince_n be_v master_n of_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o country_n separated_z his_o quarter_n suppose_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o place_v some_o near_a auvilar_n and_o to_o order_n party_n to_o be_v continual_o detach_v on_o that_o side_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o whatever_o the_o enemy_n shall_v undertake_v but_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o new_a force_n and_o new_a officer_n general_o execute_v what_o be_v command_v they_o in_o a_o very_a different_a manner_n from_o those_o who_o have_v more_o experience_n and_o this_o order_n which_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o secure_v a_o camp_n be_v like_a to_o ruin_v the_o prince_n and_o to_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o shame_n of_o be_v surprise_v and_o defeat_v by_o reason_n that_o none_o of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v command_v follow_v his_o order_n but_o instead_o of_o get_v intelligence_n of_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n motion_n they_o fall_v a_o pillage_n the_o neighbour_a village_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o cross_v the_o river_n and_o march_v in_o battalion_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o prince_n quarter_n and_o come_v within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v before_o any_o alarm_n be_v give_v or_o he_o receive_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o it_o final_o some_o man_n that_o have_v be_v pursue_v have_v bring_v he_o this_o news_n with_o the_o usual_a consternation_n on_o such_o occasion_n he_o mount_v on_o horseback_n follow_v b●_n marsin_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o montespan_n to_o observe_v the_o enemy_n design_n but_o before_o he_o have_v go_v five_o hundred_o yard_n he_o see_v that_o their_o squadron_n detach_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o attack_v his_o quarter_n in_o this_o extremity_n he_o immediate_o send_v order_n to_o his_o far_a quarter_n ●o_o get_v on_o horseback_n and_o to_o join_v his_o infantry_n which_o be_v encamp_v under_o staffort_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o march_v to_o boüe_v there_o to_o cross_v the_o garonne_n in_o boat_n and_o to_o retire_v to_o agen._n he_o send_v all_o his_o baggage_n to_o st._n mary_n have_v leave_v a_o captain_n and_o threescore_o musqueteer_n at_o staffort_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o canon_n which_o he_o can_v not_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n make_v no_o better_a use_n of_o this_o advantage_n than_o he_o have_v do_v before_o at_o ton●y-charante_a and_o at_o st._n andras_n for_o instead_o of_o pursue_v the_o prince_n and_o of_o fall_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o disorder_n of_o a_o retreat_n he_o make_v without_o horse_n be_v moreover_o constrain_v ●o_o across_o the_o garonne_n to_o secure_v himself_o he_o stop_v to_o invest_v that_o quarter_n which_o be_v near_a to_o staffort_v call_v le_fw-fr pergan_n where_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o horse_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o general_n be_v guard_n be_v lodge_v and_o thus_o allow_v he_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o hour_n of_o which_o he_o employ_v the_o best_a part_n at_o b●●●_n in_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o cross_v the_o river_n in_o the_o great_a disorder_n imaginable_a in_o so_o much_o that_o have_v they_o be_v attack_v they_o have_v certain_o be_v cut_v to_o pieces●_n sometime_o after_o the_o prince_n arrival_n at_o again_o with_o all_o his_o infant●y_n some_o squadron_n appear_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v advance_v in_o order_n to_o take_v some_o baggage_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o cross_v the_o river_n but_o they_o be_v repulse_v with_o vigour_n by_o 60_o horse_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o mon●●span_n which_o afford_v time_n enough_o to_o some_o boat_n fill_v with_o musqueteer_n to_o cross_v over_o to_o they_o and_o to_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o retire_v that_o very_a day_n the_o prince_n receive_v intelligence_n that_o his_o horse_n be_v arrive_v at_o st._n mary_n without_o have_v fight_v or_o lose_v any_o part_n of_o his_o equipage_n and_o that_o his_o guard_n defend_v themselves_o still_o in_o le_fw-fr pergan_n where_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o succour_v they_o the_o next_o day_n they_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n of_o war_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a advantage_n count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n draw_v from_o a_o occasion_n in_o which_o his_o fortune_n and_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o prince_n man_n have_v offer_v he_o a_o entire_a victory_n these_o ill_a success_n be_v soon_o follow_v by_o the_o sedition_n of_o again_o the_o which_o oblige_v the_o prince_n to_o turn_v his_o great_a hope_n towards_o paris_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n as_o i_o shall_v relate_v in_o the_o sequel_n the_o war_n be_v maintain_v in_o guienne_n much_o more_o through_o the_o vigilance_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n than_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o number_n of_o his_o force_n and_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n by_o his_o conduct_n and_o fortune_n have_v already_o repair_v all_o the_o disadvantage_n which_o the_o marquis_n of_o st._n luc_n defeat_v at_o miradoux_n have_v occasion_v the_o siege_n of_o miradoux_n be_v raise_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n guard_n and_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o horse_n have_v be_v take_v at_o le_fw-fr pergan_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o quit_v s●affort_n and_o to_o cross_v the_o river_n garonne_n at_o boüe_n and_o to_o retire_v at_o again_o but_o the_o division_n of_o that_o city_n soon_o make_v that_o prince_n sensible_a that_o it_o will_v no_o long_o remain_v in_o his_o party_n than_o while_n constrain_v to_o it_o by_o his_o presence_n or_o
advance_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o marsillac_n who_o chance_v to_o be_v twelve_o or_o fifteen_o yard_n behind_o the_o squadron_n that_o give_v ground_n turn_v back_o upon_o a_o officer_n who_o he_o ●●●●ed_v between_o the_o two_o squadron_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v already_o stop_v his_o and_o force_v it_o to_o turn_v back_o upon_o his_o enemy_n who_o have_v not_o dare_v to_o pursue_v it_o for_o fear_v of_o its_o be_v sustain_v by_o some_o infantry_n during_o this_o disorder_n thirty_o horse_n have_v cross_v the_o defile_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n place_v himself_o immediate_o at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o with_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n and_o attacking_z marshal_z d'_fw-fr hoquincourt_n in_o the_o flank_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o front_n by_o the_o squadron_n where_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n this_o make_v a_o end_n of_o overthrow_v the_o enemy_n of_o which_o part_n throw_v themselves_o into_o bleneau_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v pursue_v three_o or_o four_o league_n towards_o auxere_fw-la without_o their_o endeavour_v to_o rally_v they_o lose_v all_o their_o baggage_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n be_v take_v this_o overthrow_n may_v have_v be_v great_a have_v not_o the_o prince_n be_v inform_v that_o marshal_n turenne_n army_n be_v in_o sight_n this_o news_n oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o his_o foot_n who_o have_v quit_v their_o post_n to_o plunder_n and_o have_v rally_v his_o force_n he_o march_v towards_o marshal_n turenne_n who_o place_v his_o army_n in_o battle_n in_o a_o very_a large_a plain_n within_o less_o than_o musquet-shot_a of_o a_o very_a large_a wood_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v oblige_v to_o march_v to_o come_v up_o to_o he_o this_o passage_n be_v large_a enough_o of_o itself_o to_o march_v two_o squadron_n abreast_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v very_o marshy_a and_o that_o several_a ditch_n have_v be_v make_v to_o drain_v it_o there_o be_v no_o come_n to_o the_o plain_a without_o make_v defile_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n find_v it_o possess_v by_o his_o enemy_n throw_v his_o infantry_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v into_o the_o wood_n which_o border_v it_o in_o order_n to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o it_o and_o it_o succeed_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n for_o marshal_n turenne_n dread_v the_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o musquetry_n quit_v his_o post_n to_o take_v another_o at_o a_o little_a more_o distance_n and_o upon_o a_o high_a ground_n than_o the_o prince_n this_o movement_n persuade_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o be_v retire_v towards_o gien_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o beat_v he_o in_o the_o disorder_n of_o his_o retreat_n before_o he_o can_v reach_v it_o to_o this_o end_n he_o cause_v his_o cavalry_n to_o advance_v and_o make_v haste_n to_o make_v six_o squadron_n pass_v the_o defile_v in_o order_n to_o enter_v the_o plain_a but_o the_o marshal_n of_o turenne_n be_v sensible_a how_o disadvantageous_a it_o will_v be_v for_o he_o to_o combat_n the_o prince_n in_o the_o plain_a he_o have_v a_o victorious_a army_n that_o be_v much_o strong_a than_o he_o resolve_v to_o turn_v back_o with_o sword_n in_o hand_n upon_o those_o six_o squadron_n in_o order_n to_o defeat_v those_o that_o be_v pass_v and_o to_o stop_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o force_n that_o be_v still_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o defile_v the_o prince_n guess_v at_o his_o intention_n cause_v his_o horse_n to_o retire_v again_o and_o thus_o the_o defile_v hinder_v they_o from_o come_v at_o one_o another_o without_o great_a disadvantage_n they_o only_o cause_v their_o artillery_n to_o advance_v on_o both_o side_n and_o fire_v a_o very_a considerable_a while_n at_o one_o another_o but_o with_o a_o very_a different_a success_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o marshal_n of_o turenne_n have_v more_o artillery_n and_o better_a gun_n than_o his_o enemy_n it_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o high_a ground_n over_o the_o prince_n force_n which_o be_v very_o close_o in_o the_o passage_n which_o separate_v the_o wood_n most_o of_o the_o shot_n do_v light_a upon_o they_o and_o they_o lose_v above_o sixscore_o man_n and_o several_a officer_n among_o which_o be_v mare_n brother_n to_o the_o marshal_n of_o grancey_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o day_n pass_v in_o this_o manner_n at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sun_n the_o marshal_n of_o turenne_n retire_v 〈◊〉_d gien_n the_o marshal_n of_o hoquincourt_n who_o 〈◊〉_d join_v he_o since_o his_o defeat_n remain_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o army_n and_o go_v with_o some_o officer_n 〈◊〉_d draw_v out_o the_o squadron_n that_o be_v near_a to_o the_o ●●●ily_n he_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o prince_n who_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o see_v he_o and_o ●hat_n he_o may_v advance_v upon_o his_o parole_n he_o do_v ●ha●_n the_o prince_n desire_v and_o advance_v with_o some_o officer_n he_o meet_v the_o prince_n accompany_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n and_o of_o beaufort_n and_o two_o or_o three_o more_o the_o conversation_n pass_v in_o civili●ies●_n and_o railleries_n on_o the_o prince_n side_n and_o in_o justification_n on_o the_o marshal_n for_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o complain_v of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n 〈◊〉_d in_o reality_n and_o justice_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d perform_v two_o brave_a and_o very_a bold_a action_n th●t_a day_n the_o success_n of_o which_o save_v both_o he_o and_o th●_n court_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n th●t_v the_o marshal_n of_o hoquincourt_n brigade_n which_o wa●_n to_o join_v he_o the_o next_o day_n be_v attack_v he_o march_v with_o a_o very_a small_a number_n of_o man_n to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v in_o battalion_n where_o he_o ●arryed_v all_o the_o day_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n expose_v himself_o thereby_o to_o a_o inevitable_a defeat_n have_v the_o prince_n march_v up_o direct_o towards_o he_o instead_o of_o pursue_v the_o force_n he_o have_v defeat_v in_o the_o night_n for_o two_o or_o three_o league_n he_o also_o save_v that_o very_a day_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o king_n army_n with_o great_a valour_n and_o conduct_n when_o he_o turn_v back_o upon_o the_o six_o squadron_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o have_v past_o the_o defily_n and_o by_o that_o action_n stop_v a_o army_n which_o without_o doubt_n will_v have_v destroy_v h●●_n utter_o can_v it_o once_o have_v be_v place_v in_o order_n of_o battle_n in_o the_o same_o plain_n where_o he_o be_v the_o king_n army_n be_v retire_v the_o prince_n march_v he_o towards_o chatillon_n and_o that_o night_n lodge_v in_o the_o quarter_n upon_o the_o canal_n of_o briare_n near_o la_fw-fr bruslerie_n the_o next_o day_n he_o repair_v to_o chatillon_n with_o all_o his_o force_n the_o which_o he_o leave_v two_o day_n after_o under_o the_o command_n of_o clinchant_v and_o count_n tavannes_n in_o order_n to_o go_v to_o paris_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n that_o journey_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n than_o it_o appear_v to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n and_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o only_a desire_n of_o go_v to_o paris_n there_o to_o receive_v the_o general_a applause_n which_o the_o success_n of_o so_o perilous_a a_o journey_n and_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n deserve_v make_v he_o approve_v chavigny_n reason_n who_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v countenance_v by_o the_o prince_n presence_n and_o authority_n in_o order_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o place_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ret_o hold_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o orleance_n favour_n he_o be_v in_o hope_n as_o i_o have_v already_o declare_v to_o render_v himself_o equal_o considerable_a to_o those_o two_o prince_n by_o persuade_v each_o of_o they_o that_o he_o be_v the_o real_a promoter_n of_o their_o union_n beside_o he_o fancy_v that_o it_o be_v the_o easy_a way_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o project_n with_o fabert_n he_o therefore_o press_v the_o prince_n to_o come_v to_o paris_n in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n the_o cardinal_n of_o ret_o make_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o orleance_n mind_n and_o to_o improve_v the_o favourable_a disposition_n the_o parliament_n be_v in_o at_o that_o time_n have_v make_v a_o decree_n by_o which_o they_o have_v proscribe_v and_o put_v a_o price_n upon_o cardinal_n mazarin_n head_n whatever_o impression_n chavigny'_v counsel_n make_v upon_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o follow_v they_o he_o be_v receive_v at_o paris_n with_o so_o many_o acclamation_n and_o such_o testimony_n of_o public_a joy_n that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v he_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o repent_v his_o journey_n all_o thing_n remain_v for_o a_o
duke_n of_o enguien_v who_o aspire_v to_o a_o high_a alliance_n show_v at_o first_o a_o reluctancy_n to_o match_v himself_o into_o the_o family_n of_o that_o minister_n and_o that_o he_o stand_v upon_o his_o punctilio_n like_o a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o gallantry_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o cardinal_n richlieu_n to_o speak_v proper_o be_v then_o king_n some_o there_o be_v who_o say_v that_o lewis_n xiii_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n to_o have_v the_o match_n conclude_v unless_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o incur_v his_o anger_n and_o that_o the_o cardinal_n who_o will_n be_v a_o law_n have_v lay_v a_o contrivance_n to_o have_v he_o arrest_v under_o some_o specious_a pretence_n if_o he_o shall_v hesitate_n never_o so_o little_a upon_o the_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v he_o nay_o if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v the_o first_o step_n of_o courtship_n to_o the_o lady_n however_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v go_v to_o visit_v the_o cardinal_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v at_o ruel_n so_o that_o the_o match_n be_v conclude_v at_o that_o visit_n and_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o february_n the_o nuptial_a ceremony_n be_v perform_v with_o royal_a magnificence_n war_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v be_v the_o prevail_a passion_n that_o sway_v the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v aire_n no_o soon_o the_o french_a take_v the_o field_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o but_o he_o accompany_v marshal_n de_fw-fr meil●eray_fw-fr into_o elanders_n and_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o air_n which_o be_v a_o most_o remarkable_a siege_n and_o where_o he_o signalise_v himself_o with_o no_o less_o gallentry_n then_o in_o the_o trench_n of_o arras_n air_n surrender'd_n upon_o composition_n but_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n be_v hardly_o march_v out_o of_o the_o town_n before_o the_o spaniard_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o lil●ers_n and_o immediate_o after_o be_v resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o french_a in_o their_o line_n or_o to_o starve_v they_o in_o their_o entrenchment_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o fight_v general_n lamboy_n army_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v bring_v into_o alsatia_n puff_v up_o with_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v win_v at_o la_fw-fr marfee_n near_o sedan_n himself_o march_v just_a before_o the_o vanguard_n in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o the_o french_a army_n of_o which_o so_o soon_o as_o marshal_v gassion_n have_v intelligence_n he_o sally_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n with_o a_o part_n of_o his_o regiment_n to_o observe_v the_o march_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n if_o they_o pass_v forward_o but_o he_o be_v so_o surprise_v to_o see_v so_o numerous_a a_o army_n make_v towards_o he_o that_o he_o retreat_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o make_v a_o stand_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o little_a copse_n where_o he_o stand_v secure_a but_o that_o which_o stop_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr gassion_n can_v not_o stop_v the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v who_o be_v mount_v a_o horseback_n in_o company_n with_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleray_fw-fr and_o about_o three_o or_o fourscore_o lord_n and_o some_o volunteer_n to_o view_v the_o enemy_n advance_v so_o far_o that_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a they_o find_v themselves_o environ_v with_o two_o great_a squadron_n of_o horse_n from_o which_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o free_v themselves_o but_o at_o length_n they_o do_v get_v rid_v of_o they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o redound_v high_o to_o their_o honour_n for_o after_o a_o short_a but_o very_o hot_a conflict_n for_o the_o time_n they_o regain_v their_o lin●s_n without_o much_o loss_n and_o particular_a commendation_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o young_a duke_n for_o the_o bravery_n and_o undaunted_a courage_n which_o he_o have_v show_v upon_o that_o occasion_n 1642._o in_o the_o year_n 1642._o lewis_n xiii_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o perpignan_n he_o order_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomb●rg_n and_o meilleray_v to_o besiege_v it_o and_o that_o great_a monarch_n be_v present_a in_o person_n at_o the_o siege_n langu●d●c_n for_o some_o time_n nor_o can_v the_o d._n of_o enguien_v who_o follow_v the_o king_n fail_v of_o employment_n in_o a_o enterprise_n of_o that_o nature_n he_o command_v the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n of_o languedoc_n and_o behave_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o honour_n that_o the_o town_n be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v a●ter_v a_o resistance_n of_o four_o month_n believe_v she_o can_v not_o make_v a_o more_o glorious_a surrender_n then_o by_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o her_o gate_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n how_o many_o life_n will_v those_o mark_n of_o valour_n have_v suffice_v to_o honour_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v give_v in_o his_o first_o three_o campaigne_v he_o show_v a_o ability_n to_o command_v so_o extraordinary_a mo●e_n especial_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o last_o place_n that_o lewis_n xiii_o who_o in_o part_n have_v be_v a_o witness_n of_o his_o great_a action_n think_v he_o can_v not_o do_v france_n a_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n army_n then_o to_o put_v he_o at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n after_o the_o take_n of_o perpignan_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o surrender_n of_o salces_n and_o the_o total_a reduction_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o roussillon_n cardinal_n richlieu_n die_v upon_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o december_n 1642._o richlieu_n all_o people_n imagine_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o that_o minister_n the_o face_n of_o affair_n will_v have_v strange_o alter_v and_o that_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o who_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o slave_n for_o twenty_o year_n together_o will_v take_v that_o opportunity_n to_o break_v his_o chain_n but_o through_o a_o strange_a fatality_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v parallel_v that_o prince_n who_o have_v boast_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o cardinal_n death_n that_o now_o he_o shall_v begin_v to_o be_v a_o king_n have_v not_o however_o the_o courage_n to_o shake_v off_o so_o base_a and_o ignominious_a a_o yoke_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o aversion_n he_o have_v for_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o cardinal_n he_o see_v himself_o constrain_v through_o his_o own_o cowardliness_n not_o only_o to_o dissemble_v one_o part_n of_o his_o sentiment_n but_o to_o authorise_v the_o disposal_n which_o that_o minister_n have_v make_v by_o his_o last_o will_n of_o the_o principal_a employment_n and_o most_o important_a preferment_n in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o word_n the_o kindred_n and_o favourite_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n enjoy_v all_o the_o advantage_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v they_o altogether_o as_o peaceable_o after_o his_o death_n as_o they_o do_v in_o his_o life-time_n and_o cardinal_n mazarin_n who_o be_v the_o only_a person_n of_o all_o his_o creature_n in_o who_o he_o most_o confide_v and_o who_o be_v most_o deep_o engage_v in_o his_o interest_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o affair_n bu●_n according_a to_o all_o probability_n there_o be_v some_o prospect_n of_o a_o sudden_a change_n for_o lewis_n xiii_o have_v so_o long_o labour_v under_o a_o decay_a and_o languish_a distemper_n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o cure_n and_o then_o all_o people_n believe_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o queen_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n cam●_n to_o the_o regency_n that_o richlieu_n party_n will_v be_v utter_o discard_v but_o they_o flatter_v themselves_o in_o vain_a for_o cardinal_n mazarin_n who_o foresee_v every_o thing_n that_o can_v happen_v and_o who_o moreover_o have_v very_o powerful_a reason_n to_o side_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o preserve_v his_o authority_n by_o that_o mean_n make_v use_v of_o all_o his_o power_n over_o the_o king_n to_o infinuate_v into_o his_o mind_n that_o it_o behove_v he_o of_o necessity_n to_o declare_v that_o princess_n regent_n the_o king_n be_v no_o way_n dispoe_v to_o follow_v the_o cardinal_n advice_n for_o beside_o the_o little_a kindness_n which_o he_o have_v for_o the_o queen_n he_o be_v so_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o her_o conduct_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o tie_v which_o he_o believe_v she_o have_v with_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o cheureuse_n who_o be_v flee_v for_o sanctuary_n to_o brussels_n and_o he_o be_v otherwise_o so_o preposess_v that_o out_o of_o the_o design_n which_o the_o duchess_n have_v to_o marry_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n she_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o chalaes_n grand_a master_n of_o his_o wardrobe_n who_o will_v have_v assassinate_v he_o that_o though_o he_o give_v great_a credit_n to_o the_o cardinal_n advice_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o give_v he_o any_o positive_a answer_n touch_v that_o matter_n and_o indeed_o the_o king_n be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n which_o way_n to_o turn_v himself_o there_o be_v no_o body_n can_v
with_o so_o much_o gaiety_n and_o a_o look_v so_o cheerful_o unconcern_v that_o he_o be_v the_o equal_a wonder_n as_o well_o of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o the_o french_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o reign_n the_o spanish_a army_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n chapelle_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr melos_n governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n have_v retake_a air_n and_o la_fw-fr bassee_n and_o win_v the_o battle_n of_o hannecourt_n the_o design_n which_o be_v lay_v be_v vast_a nor_o be_v his_o ambition_n satisfid_v with_o re-taking_a only_o those_o place_n which_o spain_n have_v lose_v he_o foresee_v that_o the_o king_n death_n will_v occasion_v great_a trouble_n in_o france_n and_o the_o physician_n have_v all_o adjudge_v his_o distemper_n incurable_a and_o every_o body_n be_v study_v to_o make_v their_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o ensue_a minority_n the_o french_a also_o who_o be_v wont_a to_o loose_v by_o their_o dissension_n all_o the_o advantage_n which_o they_o use_v to_o get_v in_o their_o foreign_a war_n be_v about_o to_o have_v furnish_v melos_n with_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o extend_v his_o conquest_n upon_o these_o consideration_n he_o alter_v his_o design_n of_o besiege_v arras_n the_o preparation_n for_o which_o have_v take_v he_o up_o all_o the_o winter_n and_o he_o resolve_v to_o attack_v rocroy_n as_o be_v a_o serviceable_a post_n that_o give_v he_o a_o entrance_n into_o champagne_n and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o place_n of_o arm_n that_o lay_v convenient_a for_o all_o his_o erterprise_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n after_o lewis_z the_o xiii_o die_v and_o his_o death_n divide_v all_o the_o court_n as_o melos_n well_o foresee_v the_o cabal_n that_o be_v secret_o hold_v to_o get_v the_o regency_n threaten_v france_n with_o a_o general_n revolution_n all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v unwilling_a to_o fall_v again_o under_o a_o ministry_n like_o that_o of_o cardinal_n richlie●_n the_o great_a lord_n and_o peer_n can_v not_o be_v easy_o induce_v to_o buckle_v before_o a_o minister_n who_o possess_v a_o station_n of_o which_o every_o one_o think_v themselves_o more_o worthy_a than_o himself_o the_o magistrate_n be_v unwilling_a to_o depend_v upon_o any_o person_n but_o the_o king_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o can_v not_o brook_v the_o receive_a law_n from_o a_o private_a subject_n and_o as_o for_o the_o people_n they_o never_o fail_v to_o charge_v upon_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o chief_a minister_n all_o the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n which_o have_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o general_o all_o man_n be_v incline_v to_o envy_v the_o fortune_n and_o hate_v the_o person_n of_o a_o favourite_n thus_o the_o remembrance_n of_o what_o be_v pass_v become_v odious_a and_o the_o future_a be_v to_o be_v fear_v the_o present_n be_v full_a of_o trouble_n and_o therefore_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o so_o great_a a_o change_n all_o people_n wish_v for_o a_o government_n more_o gentle_a and_o free_a but_o no_o body_n agree_v upon_o the_o mean_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v nevertheless_o the_o king_n before_o his_o death_n have_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o compose_v the_o council_n of_o the_o regency_n he_o have_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v but_o to_o curb_v and_o moderate_v the_o early_a flame_n and_o heat_n of_o youth_n frequent_o transport_v with_o desire_n of_o glory_n he_o give_v he_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hospital_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o counsellor_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o same_o settlement_n of_o affair_n and_o all_o the_o intrigue_n at_o court_n the_o queen_n be_v declare_v sole_a regent_n with_o absolute_a power_n there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n at_o first_o that_o she_o will_v have_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o beavu●is_n to_o the_o ministry_n and_o she_o have_v also_o some_o thought_n of_o procure_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n for_o he_o upon_o the_o first_o promotion_n but_o that_o prelate_n instead_o of_o manage_v himself_o prudent_o and_o cautious_o in_o the_o dawn_n of_o favour_n go_v about_o to_o ruin_v all_o those_o that_o richlieu_n have_v advance_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n draw_v upon_o himself_o a_o great_a number_n of_o enemy_n now_o while_o he_o be_v unreasonable_o endeavour_v to_o overturn_v all_o which_o that_o minister_n have_v do_v mazarin_n take_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o make_v his_o league_n with_o the_o person_n that_o be_v in_o most_o credit_n with_o the_o queen_n they_o who_o the_o bishop_n seek_v to_o pull_v down_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o cardinal_n protection_n the_o q._n therefore_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v create_v she_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n take_v distaste_n at_o his_o service_n find_v the_o cardinal_n at_o length_n much_o more_o fit_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o chief_a minister_n and_o they_o in_o who_o ●he_v most_o confide_v persuade_v she_o to_o make_v this_o choice_n so_o that_o she_o resolve_v to_o send_v the_o bishop_n back_o to_o his_o diocese_n and_o open_o to_o declare_v her_o inclination_n to_o the_o cardinal_n at_o first_o she_o meet_v with_o great_a obstacle_n the_o very_a name_n of_o cardinal_n dread_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n recall_v past_o mischief_n to_o their_o memory_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o fear_v worse_o for_o the_o future_a thus_o the_o queen_n creature_n be_v divide_v every_o one_o take_v his_o side_n and_o affair_n be_v worse_o embroil_v then_o before_o ne●ertheless_o the_o cardinal_n policy_n and_o good_a fortune_n ●he_v service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v france_n the_o queen_n ●_z and_o the_o respect_n which_o all_o people_n have_v ●or_a her_o appease_v the_o malcontent_n nor_o do_v the_o ●lot_n lay_v against_o he_o by_o the_o duchess_n of_o cheuruse_n ●nd_v the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n serve_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o settle_v and_o confirm_v his_o authority_n and_o thus_o melos_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o prognostic_n as_o ●re_n all_o foreigner_n that_o ground_n great_a hope_n upon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o french_a for_o though_o their_o natural_a levity_n sometime_o excite_v they_o to_o revolt_v yet_o the_o in●ate_a respect_n and_o affection_n which_o they_o have_v for_o ●heir_a king_n reduce_v they_o always_o to_o their_o obedience_n in_o short_a the_o grandee_n the_o parliament_n and_o the_o people_n submit_v to_o the_o queen_n choice_n and_o all_o authority_n bow_v under_o the_o ministry_n of_o cardinal_n mazarin_n though_o he_o be_v a_o foreigner_n and_o that_o his_o enemy_n publish_v he_o to_o be_v original_o a_o subject_a of_o spain_n which_o be_v a_o nation_n that_o have_v no_o kindness_n for_o the_o french_a and_o though_o but_o a_o little_a before_o he_o appear_v under_o a_o eclipse_n far_o distant_a from_o so_o splendid_a a_o elevation_n the_o duke_n have_v carry_v himself_o imprudent_o in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o enterprise_n against_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o duchess_n believe_v herself_o more_o crafty_a and_o more_o in_o the_o queen_n favour_n scorn_v his_o submission_n so_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o duke_n and_o she_o be_v consult_v to_o destroy_v he_o the_o duke_n be_v arrest_v the_o duchess_n disgrace_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o cabal_n disperse_v themselves_o and_o france_n enjoy_v a_o more_o please_a calm_a then_o ever_o while_o the_o court_n be_v busy_v in_o these_o intrigue_n rocroy_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o next_o campaign_n amiens_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o rendezvouse_n of_o the_o army_n where_o the_o prince_n arrive_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o april_n 1643._o and_o there_o ●et_a gassion_n with_o part_n of_o the_o force_n espenan_n draw_v other_o together_o about_o l●on_n marshal_n de_fw-fr grammen●_n have_v put_v himself_o into_o arras_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o have_v a_o considerable_a body_n in_o that_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v stay_v three_o week_n in_o amiens_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o force_n that_o be_v to_o meet_v there_o and_o to_o penetrate_v the_o design_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o have_v also_o send_v gassion_n to_o dourlen_n with_o order_n to_o observe_v they_o more_o narrow_o at_o length_n he_o understand_v that_o melos_n have_v draw_v all_o his_o force_n together_o about_o dovay_n and_o that_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n towards_o landrecy_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o artillery_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v muster_v as_o many_o man_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v draw_v together_o near_o amiens_n and_o send_v order_n to_o those_o that_o be_v more_o remote_a to_o join_v he_o in_o his_o march_n the_o second_o day_n he_o lodge_v his_o army_n near_o peronne_n whither_o la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la seneterre_fw-fr braught_fw-mi he_o some_o
reinforcement_n of_o infantry_n and_o the_o troop_n that_o have_v wintered_a in_o arras_n join_v he_o at_o the_o same_o place_n and_o now_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o be_v impatient_a of_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n choose_v rather_o to_o hazard_v all_o then_o to_o bear_v the_o ignominy_n of_o see_v a_o town_n lose_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o command_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hospital_n be_v altogether_o averse_a to_o this_o design_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v think_v it_o requisite_a to_o bring_v that_o about_o by_o policy_n which_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o over-rule_v by_o his_o absolute_a authority_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o discover_v himself_o to_o no_o body_n but_o gassion_n only_o who_o be_v a_o man_n that_o make_v slight_a of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a attempt_n he_o have_v soon_o bring_v the_o business_n to_o the_o point_n which_o the_o duke_n desire_v for_o under_o pretence_n of_o put_v man_n into_o the_o place_n he_o have_v insensible_o drill_v on_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hespital_n so_o near_o the_o enemy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o avoid_v a_o battle_n the_o army_n march_v forward_o to_o guise_n which_o be_v a_o place_n the_o most_o expose_v of_o the_o frontier_n and_o which_o may_v have_v be_v with_o ease_n relieve_v by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o the_o french_a vanguard_n be_v hardly_o lodge_v in_o fansome_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v pass_v by_o landrecy_n and_o capelle_n and_o that_o they_o make_v long_a march_n towards_o the_o mouse_n this_o make_v the_o prince_n believe_v they_o have_v some_o design_n upon_o the_o garrison_n in_o champaign_n and_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o overtake_v melos_n till_o the_o intrenchment_n of_o his_o camp_n be_v finish_v and_o perhaps_o not_o till_o he_o have_v take_v some_o one_o of_o those_o place_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v ill_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n this_o foresight_n cause_v he_o to_o send_v gassion_n before_o with_o a_o body_n of_o two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o observe_v the_o design_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o put_v the_o dragoon_n and_o fuzelier_n in_o such_o place_n as_o have_v most_o need_n all_o this_o while_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v contrive_v his_o march_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o the_o troop_n which_o es●enan_n command_v meet_v he_o at_o jeigny_n and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o he_o receive_v certain_a intelligence_n that_o mel●s_v have_v invest_v r●c●oy_n and_o that_o he_o have_v begin_v the_o same_o night_n to_o open_v his_o trench_n upon_o which_o the_o prince_n lay_v all_o thought_n aside_o but_o those_o of_o speedy_o succour_v that_o place_n when_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o be_v dead_a perhaps_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n any_o other_o than_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v will_v have_v lay_v aside_o his_o design_n of_o relieve_v rocroy_n his_o high_a quality_n his_o affair_n the_o interest_n of_o his_o family_n the_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n recall_v he_o to_o the_o court._n nevertheless_o he_o prefer_v the_o general_n good_a before_o his_o private_a advantage_n nor_o will_v his_o eager_a pursuit_n of_o honour_n permit_v he_o to_o take_v a_o moment_n consideration_n thereupon_o he_o conceal_v the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n death_n and_o march_v the_o next_o morning_n towards_o rocroy_n make_v marshal_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hospital_n believe_v that_o his_o march_n so_o near_o that_o place_n be_v only_o to_o supply_v it_o with_o a_o reinforcement_n of_o man_n and_o ammunition_n through_o the_o wood_n that_o environ_v it_o gassion_n rejoin_v he_o in_o his_o march_n at_o r●migni_n and_o give_v he_o full_a information_n of_o all_o the_o spaniard_n proceed_n describe_v all_o their_o post_n and_o show_v he_o which_o way_n to_o come_v at_o '_o they_o for_o gassion_n have_v march_v with_o that_o speed_n that_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o wood_n of_o rocroy_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n after_o they_o have_v post_v themselves_o before_o the_o place_n he_o have_v put_v in_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n into_o it_o and_o have_v observe_v by_o the_o s●ituation_n of_o the_o place_n that_o the_o whole_a success_n of_o the_o enterprise_n consist_v in_o pass_v the_o lane_n and_o present_v the_o army_n in_o battle_n array_n between_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o town_n rocroy_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o plain_a environ_v with_o wood_n so_o thick_a and_o full_a of_o bog_n that_o which_o way_n soever_o you_o go_v to_o it_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v very_o long_o and_o incommodious_a lane_n and_o narrow_a pass_n it_o be_v true_a that_o on_o that_o side_n next_o champagne_n there_o be_v not_o above_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n of_o wood_n and_o the_o lane_n itself_o which_o be_v very_o narrow_a of_o itself_o grow_v broad_a and_o broad_a afterward_o and_o the_o plain_n be_v discover_v by_o degree_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o heathy_a ground_n and_o very_o boggy_a there_o be_v no_o march_v but_o in_o small_a company_n till_o you_o come_v near_o rocroy_n itself_o where_o the_o ground_n insensible_o rise_v be_v much_o more_o dry_a than_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o afford_v a_o spacious_a field_n sufficient_a for_o the_o draw_v up_o two_o great_a army_n melos_n be_v arrive_v the_o 10_o the_o of_o may_n before_o the_o place_n have_v divide_v his_o army_n into_o six_o quarter_n make_v his_o entrenchment_n and_o place_v the_o principal_a of_o his_o force_n on_o that_o side_n next_o the_o lane_n and_o narrow_a pass_n content_v himself_o to_o secure_v the_o rest_n by_o the_o general_a disposal_n of_o his_o man_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v spare_v that_o time_n which_o be_v usual_o employ_v in_o raise_v a_o circumvallation_n beside_o these_o precaution_n which_o he_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o enemy_n post_n he_o find_v that_o they_o have_v place_v a_o great_a body_n of_o a_o guard_n upon_o the_o road_n to_o champagne_n and_o his_o sentinel_n and_o his_o scout_n be_v so_o well_o lay_v that_o nothing_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o plain_a but_o they_o must_v have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o his_o army_n be_v compos`d_v of_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n and_o eighteen_o thousand_o foot_n command_v by_o the_o count_n of_o fontaine_n among_o which_o be_v the_o select_a spanish_a infantry_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v be_v inform_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n call_v together_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o army_n at_o rumigni_n and_o after_o he_o have_v lay_v before_o they_o all_o that_o gassion_n have_v inform_v he_o he_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o resolution_n to_o do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o rocroy_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o will_v pass_v the_o narrow_a lane_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v that_o if_o the_o spaniard_n undertake_v to_o defend_v they_o they_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v their_o quarter_n ungarded_a and_o consequent_o there_o will_v be_v a_o way_n leave_v open_a for_o the_o relief_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o put_v into_o the_o town_n or_o if_o they_o suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v the_o lane_n without_o fight_v it_o will_v prove_v otherwise_o to_o their_o advantage_n so_o that_o the_o army_n have_v room_n and_o space_n enough_o in_o the_o plain_a the_o spaniard_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n or_o at_o least_o that_o the_o french_a may_v be_v able_a to_o take_v post_n and_o fortify_v themselves_o till_o they_o can_v ample_o provide_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a at_o last_o the_o prince_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o at_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n of_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n it_o behove_v they_o to_o hazard_v all_o rather_o than_o loose_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n that_o for_o his_o part_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o will_v not_o venture_v to_o prevent_v the_o take_n of_o rocroy_n thereupon_o they_o all_o conclude_v upon_o give_v battle_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr ●_o '_o hospital_n make_v a_o show_n of_o give_v his_o consent_n for_o he_o imagine_v it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v dispute_v the_o narrow_a pass_n rocroy_n and_o so_o the_o enterprise_n will_v end_v in_o a_o bicker_n within_o the_o wood_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n relief_n may_v be_v put_v into_o the_o town_n and_o that_o the_o army_n not_o be_v engage_v beyond_o the_o pass_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o make_v a_o retreat_n without_o come_v to_o a_o general_n battle_n upon_o this_o a_o resolution_n be_v take_v to_o march_v direct_o towards_o rocroy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v advance_v
the_o same_o day_n as_o far_o as_o bossu_n and_o dispose_v the_o order_n of_o his_o battle_n to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o one_o may_v prepare_v himself_o for_o a_o action_n the_o success_n of_o which_o be_v of_o such_o importance_n to_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o france_n his_o army_n be_v compose_v of_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n and_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v upon_o two_o line_n support_v by_o a_o body_n of_o a_o reserve_v the_o command_n of_o which_o be_v give_v to_o sicot_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hospital_n take_v care_n of_o the_o le●t_a wing_n and_o la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la seneterre_v seru●d_v under_o he_o as_o camp-marshal_n espenan_n command_v all_o the_o infantry_n gassion_n be_v under_o the_o d._n of_o enguien_v in_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o because_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v in_o difficult_a place_n there_o be_v a_o division_n of_o fifty_o musqueteer_n put_v between_o every_o interval_n of_o the_o squadron_n the_o carbine_n the_o duke_n guard_n and_o those_o of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-mi hospital_n together_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o dragoon_n and_o fuzelier_n be_v place_v on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o the_o wing_n these_o order_n be_v give_v the_o duke_n send_v away_o the_o baggage_n to_o aubenton_n and_o whatever_o else_o be_v useless_a in_o a_o day_n design_v to_o fight_v and_o march_v in_o battle_n array_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o wood._n mel●●_n press_v rocroy_n so_o vigorous_o that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o socour_n which_o gassion_n have_v put_v into_o it_o the_o french_a will_v hardly_o have_v have_v time_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o garrison_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o ill_o provide_v that_o the_o spaniard_n make_v no_o attempt_n but_o what_o succeed_v and_o indeed_o they_o have_v be_v right_o inform_v of_o the_o bad_a condition_n of_o the_o place_n which_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o the_o town_n can_v never_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o arrival_n of_o any_o succour_n in_o regard_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v be_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o they_o but_o the_o french_a army_n be_v reinforce_v by_o degree_n with_o little_a body_n of_o man_n which_o join_v they_o in_o their_o march_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o discover_v their_o strength_n beside_o that_o intelligence_n be_v hard_a to_o come_v by_o in_o regard_n the_o country_n be_v all_o french_a so_o that_o m●los_n never_o know_v the_o true_a number_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_n army_n till_o the_o very_a day_n that_o they_o enter_v the_o pass_n the_o last_o intelligence_n that_o he_o have_v of_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o above_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n but_o he_o understand_v when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o that_o they_o be_v three_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o fight_a soldier_n and_o that_o they_o be_v also_o march_v into_o the_o wood._n melos_n be_v constrain_v to_o a_o quick_a deliberation_n whether_o he_o shall_v defend_v the_o pass_n or_o whether_o he_o shall_v stay_v in_o the_o plain_a till_o they_o come_v to_o attack_v he_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v nothing_o more_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o have_v do_v then_o to_o have_v dispute_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o french_a army_n by_o plant_v his_o infantry_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o support_v they_o with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n it_o be_v also_o in_o his_o power_n by_o a_o good_a management_n of_o the_o advantage_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o wood_n and_o boggs_n to_o have_v find_v work_n enough_o for_o the_o french_a army_n with_o one_o part_n of_o his_o man_n and_o to_o have_v push_v forward_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o town_n with_o the_o other_o which_o can_v not_o have_v hold_v out_o above_o two_o day_n long_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a course_n and_o every_o body_n think_v that_o melos_n will_v have_v take_v it_o but_o his_o ambition_n be_v not_o be_v to_o limit_v by_o the_o take_n of_o rocroy_n he_o imagine_v that_o the_o win_n of_o a_o battle_n will_v open_v he_o a_o way_n into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o france_n and_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v win_v at_o honnecourt_n put_v he_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o same_o good_a success_n before_o rocroy_n beside_o that_o in_o hazard_v a_o fight_n he_o think_v he_o can_v venture_v no_o more_o than_o the_o least_o part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o some_o frontier_n to_n whereas_o by_o the_o defeat_n of_o enguien_v he_o propose_v to_o himself_o infinite_a advantage_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o regency_n not_o well_o settle_v upon_o these_o consideration_n melos_n who_o according_a to_o the_o spanish_a genius_n let_v go_v the_o present_a out_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a greediness_n after_o the_o future_a resolve_v upon_o a_o general_n battle_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o induce_v the_o d._n of_o enguien_v to_o it_o he_o stay_v for_o he_o in_o the_o plain_a and_o make_v not_o the_o least_o effort_n to_o dispute_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o narrow_a lane_n not_o but_o that_o melos_n may_v have_v be_v constrain_v to_o have_v do_v that_o by_o force_n which_o he_o do_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n in_o regard_n that_o while_o he_o stand_v consult_v the_o time_n be_v almost_o over_o for_o debate_n for_o the_o foremost_a troop_n of_o the_o duke_n already_o appear_v and_o the_o french_a army_n have_v already_o past_a the_o lane_n before_o melos_n can_v draw_v all_o his_o quarter_n together_o nevertheless_o have_v he_o do_v in_o time_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v to_o oppose_v his_o passage_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v will_v have_v be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o to_o have_v force_v he_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o difficult_a as_o to_o get_v clear_a of_o long_a encumbrance_n of_o wood_n and_o marsh_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o potent_a army_n draw_v up_o in_o a_o plain_n however_o it_o be_v we_o find_v that_o melos_n have_v prepare_v himself_o for_o a_o general_n battle_n since_o he_o take_v all_o the_o care_n he_o can_v to_o get_v his_o force_n together_o and_o have_v send_v for_o beck_n who_o be_v go_v ●oward_a the_o palatinate_n to_o join_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n the_o duke_n march_v in_o battalion_n draw_v up_o in_o two_o column_n from_o bossis_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o pass_n while_o gassion_n rod_n before_o with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o observe_v the_o enemy_n and_o find_v the_o pass_n defend_v with_o no_o more_o than_o a_o ou●_n guard_n of_o fifty_o horse_n he_o repulse_v they_o and_o bring_v the_o duke_n word_n how_o easy_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o pass_n in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o speak_v his_o mind_n more_o plain_o to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hospital_n because_o the_o marshal_n see_v that_o if_o they_o advance_v forward_o into_o the_o plain_a it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v a_o battle_n gassion_n also_o use_v all_o his_o rhetoric_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o it_o but_o still_o the_o marshal_n oppose_v he_o but_o the_o duke_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n and_o tell_v he_o in_o a_o command_a tone_n that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o event_n upon_o himself_o upon_o that_o the_o marshal_n no_o long_o contest_v but_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o saquadron_n which_o he_o be_v to_o command_v he_o then_o cause_v the_o right_a wing_n to_o advance_v through_o the_o narrow_a pass_n lodge_v the_o infantry_n in_o the_o most_o difficult_a place_n to_o secure_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o he_o advance_v with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o a_o small_a rise_a ground_n within_o half_a canon_n shoot_v of_o the_o spaniard_n so_o that_o if_o melos_n have_v then_o charge_v the_o duke_n he_o have_v certain_o defeat_v he_o but_o immediate_o the_o duke_n so_o well_o cover_v that_o rise_a ground_n with_o the_o squadron_n which_o he_o have_v about_o he_o that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o discover_v what_o be_v do_v behind_o melos_n can_v not_o imagine_v that_o so_o great_a a_o body_n of_o horse_n will_v have_v advance_v so_o far_o without_o be_v second_v by_o infantry_n however_o all_o he_o do_v be_v only_o to_o try_v by_o slight_a skirmish_n whether_o he_o can_v open_v a_o way_n to_o see_v behind_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o squadron_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o break_v through_o he_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o put_v his_o man_n into_o battalion_n thus_o both_o general_n concur_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o design_n the_o prince_n make_v it_o his_o whole_a business_n to_o pass_v the_o wood_n and_o m●los_n labour_v only_o to_o unite_v his_o separate_a quarter_n
as_o the_o peril_n and_o difficulty_n be_v the_o great_a which_o he_o have_v to_o surmount_v he_o ford_v the_o river_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o assign_v his_o soldier_n their_o post_n on_o that_o side_n and_o he_o order_v two_o bridge_n of_o boat_n to_o be_v make_v both_o above_o and_o below_o the_o town_n after_o he_o have_v lodge_v his_o man_n also_o in_o two_o little_a village_n on_o that_o side_n next_o lorraine_n he_o appoint_v the_o guard_n and_o mark_v out_o the_o place_n where_o he_o will_v have_v the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n draw_v along_o which_o do_v he_o repassed_a the_o river_n to_o give_v the_o same_o order_n on_o luxemburgh_n side_n immediate_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o five_o quarter_n the_o great_a body_n of_o his_o horse_n he_o encamp_v in_o a_o meadow_n along_o the_o river_n on_o that_o side_n next_o mets_n where_o gassion_n be_v also_o quarter_v to_o command_v '_o they_o the_o head_n quarter_n be_v take_v up_o near_o gassion_n in_o a_o small_a village_n almost_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o plain_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o rivulet_n which_o cross_v it_o and_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o moselle_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n of_o thionville_n there_o the_o duke_n lodge_v himself_o with_o the_o principal_a body_n of_o the_o infantry_n and_o extend_v his_o camp_n into_o the_o plain_a as_o far_o as_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o ●ambuzes_n and_o the_o swiss_n under_o molendin_n post_v themselves_o upon_o the_o rise_a ground_n near_o the_o wood_n with_o which_o the_o hill_n be_v cover_v there_o be_v one_o much_o high_a than_o the_o rest_n which_o command_v not_o only_o all_o the_o plain_a of_o thionville_n but_o all_o the_o hill_n that_o lie_v round_o about_o it_o the_o importance_n of_o that_o place_n constrain_v the_o duke_n to_o settle_v there_o a_o powerful_a quarter_n for_o which_o the_o camp_n be_v mark_v out_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o do_v aumomt_v have_v the_o command_n of_o it_o dand●●●t_v command_v the_o other_o quarter_n ges●res_n undertake_v with_o his_o little_a army_n to_o guard_n that_o side_n next_o to_o cirque_fw-la from_o the_o river_n to_o the_o rise_a ground_n palluau_n and_o sicot_n have_v the_o care_n of_o all_o that_o lay_v beyond_o the_o river_n in_o regard_n grancy_n be_v fall_v sick_a and_o have_v leave_v the_o camp_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o quarter_n be_v dispose_v the_o duke_n order_v the_o line_n of_o circumvalation_n to_o be_v cast_v up_o and_o large_a fort_n to_o be_v trace_v out_o upon_o the_o rise_a ground_n which_o command_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o plain_a at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o also_o secure_v his_o line_n with_o redoubt_n supply_v the_o weak_a part_n with_o sharp_a point_a pile_n of_o wood_n and_o pallisadoe_n all_o this_o while_n the_o convoy_n arrive_v from_o all_o part_n with_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n and_o for_o twenty_o day_n together_o that_o the_o circumvallation_n be_v finish_v the_o duke_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o mets_n thirty_o batter_a piece_n and_o order_v great_a provision_n to_o be_v make_v of_o plank_n and_o oaken_a timber_n sack_n of_o earth_n and_o bavin_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o trench_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o artillery_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o besiege_a prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o defence_n and_o while_o their_o infantry_n be_v employ_v in_o raise_v new_a work_n and_o repair_v the_o old_a their_o cavalry_n sally_v out_o every_o day_n to_o annoy_v the_o besieger_n the_o sally_n which_o they_o make_v two_o day_n after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o besieger_n quarter_n be_v so_o vigorous_a that_o they_o come_v on_o so_o far_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o engui●●'s_n camp_n and_o the_o count_n of_o tavans_n have_v his_o arm_n break_v with_o a_o pistol_n shot●_n the_o plain_n be_v every_o day_n full_a of_o skirmish_n and_o some_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v such_o obstinate_a conflict_n that_o as_o many_o man_n be_v lose_v on_o both_o side_n as_o in_o many_o more_o remarkable_a encounter_n but_o the_o last_o be_v the_o most_o vigorous_a of_o all_o for_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v provide_v a_o great_a number_n of_o gabion_n and_o faggot_n near_o a_o chapel_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o plain_a the_o besiege_a resolve_v to_o see_v what_o he_o be_v do_v ●all●ed_v out_o w●th_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o horse_n to_o view_v those_o preparation_n near_o at_o hand_n which_o they_o can_v not_o so_o well_o discern_v at_o a_o distance_n the_o afternoon_n be_v almost_o spend_v in_o skirmish_v when_o the_o duke_n incense_v to_o see_v the_o enemy_n keep_v the_o plain_a so_o long_o command_v dandelot_n to_o drive_v they_o into_o the_o town_n dandelot_n perform_v his_o order_n with_o extraordinary_a courage_n but_o with_o great_a precepitancy_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v follow_v but_o by_o a_o small_a number_n of_o volunteer_n the_o skirmisher_n also_o give_v way_n upon_o the_o first_o charge_n that_o he_o make_v and_o retreat_v under_o the_o counterscarp_n of_o the_o town_n but_o then_o the_o squadron_n that_o be_v to_o second_v they_o advance_v dandelot_n find_v himself_o surround_v on_o every_o side_n and_o he_o have_v be_v take_v but_o for_o a_o small_a guard_n of_o thirty_o trooper_n lead_v by_o moussaye_v who_o rescue_v he_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n however_o those_o squadron_n still_o press_v upon_o dandelott_n and_o moussaye_v with_o so_o much_o vigour_n that_o they_o can_v never_o have_v make_v good_a their_o retreat_n have_v not_o the_o duke_n run_v to_o the_o main_a guard_n and_o bring_v it_o on_o himself_o in_o all_o haste_n to_o their_o relief_n gerze_n and_o dandelot_n be_v wound_v and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n retire_v after_o a_o obstinate_a combat_n however_o all_o this_o can_v not_o prevent_v complete_n the_o circumvallation_n nor_o fortifi_a the_o camp_n with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a the_o duke_n be_v every_o where_o present_a as_o well_o to_o encourage_v the_o workman_n as_o to_o observe_v what_o place_n be_v most_o proper_a to_o make_v his_o attack_n and_o after_o due_a consideration_n he_o resolve_v upon_o two_o both_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o bastion_n that_o look_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plain_a to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v near_o together_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o support_v each_o other_o there_o be_v a_o wide_a space_n leave_v between_o the_o two_o open_n of_o the_o trench_n and_o that_o space_n lessen_v as_o the_o trench_n advance_v towards_o the_o town_n one_o of_o these_o trench_n cover_v itself_o to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o left_a and_o the_o regiment_n of_o pi●a●dy_n and_o nau●rre_n be_v the_o first_o that_o mount_v the_o guard_n in_o the_o night_n time_n two_o great_a shouldring_n of_o gabion_n be_v raise_v which_o cover_v two_o place_n of_o arm_n wide_o enough_o to_o contain_v each_o a_o hundred_o horse_n for_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o horse_n behind_o the_o trench_n to_o support_v it_o against_o the_o terrible_a sally_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o same_o night_n the_o duke_n order_fw-fr da_fw-mi long_a line_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o two_o redoubt_n to_o be_v begin_v spacious_a enough_o to_o lodge_v a_o hundred_o man_n and_o in_o all_o the_o return_n of_o the_o line_n he_o order_v large_a place_n of_o arm_n to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o that_o trench_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o with_o all_o speed_n so_o that_o maugre_o the_o continual_a fire_n of_o the_o besiege_a it_o be_v advance_v the_o four_o night_n within_o two_o hundred_o pace_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n in_o that_o part_n the_o duke_n resolve_v to_o have_v a_o communication_n between_o the_o two_o attack_n which_o be_v already_o in_o good_a forwardness_n and_o instead_o of_o make_v his_o communication_n with_o the_o usual_a line_n he_o join_v they_o together_o with_o a_o large_a battery_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o diligence_n of_o the_o officer_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o six_o day_n after_o the_o trench_n be_v open_v the_o cannon_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o communication_n also_o the_o two_o battery_n take_v a_o different_a way_n and_o separate_v at_o some_o distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o to_o turn_v themselves_o towards_o the_o face_n of_o the_o two_o bastion_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o '_o they_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_n trench_n stand_v a_o mill_n upon_o the_o rivulet_n already_o mention_v which_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o good_a palisado_n and_o wherein_o the_o besiege_a have_v plant_v some_o musketeer_n who_o very_o much_o annoy_v the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o trench_n in_o regard_n they_o
the_o breach_n but_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o quit_v it_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v the_o fire_n from_o a_o entrenchment_n which_o the_o besiege_a have_v throw_v up_o upon_o the_o gorge_n of_o the_o bastion_n gassion_n who_o command_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o french_a be_v there_o dangerous_o wound_v in_o the_o head_n and_o lescon_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o duke_n guard_n be_v kill_v the_o ch●va●●●●_n d●_n chabot_n also_o and_o several_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n be_v wound_v nor_o be_v the_o onset_n give_v at_o the_o other_o attack_z any_o thing_n more_o successful_a for_o the_o two_o little_a mine_n not_o spring_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o marshal_n of_o gesures_n go_v on_o at_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o first_o so_o that_o as_o he_o be_v just_a go_v to_o fall_v on_o with_o several_a officer_n they_o be_v overwhelmd_v with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o second_o mine_n the_o loss_n of_o so_o brave_a a_o commander_n cool_v the_o courage_n of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o he_o thus_o the_o attack_z on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v make_v with_o little_a order_n and_o less_o vigour_n and_o the_o duke_n see_v well_o that_o it_o behou●d_v he_o to_o proceed_v with_o more_o caution_n against_o man_n that_o defend_v themselves_o with_o so_o much_o stoutness_n and_o resolution_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n therefore_o to_o penetrate_v above_o the_o entrenchment_n and_o to_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n those_o bastion_n which_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v by_o assault_n la_fw-fr pomme_n captain_n of_o th●_n pion●●●_n undertake_v this_o work_n notwithstanding_o the_o continual_a rain_n and_o difficulty_n whi●h_o he_o meet_v with●●_n the_o ground_n the_o river_n have_v so_o overflowd_v her_o bank_n that_o the_o two_o bridge_n for_o the_o communi●●●tion_n of_o quarter_n be_v carryd_v away_o by_o the_o for●●_n of_o the_o stream_n so_o that_o pallua●'s_v and_o sicot_n ●_z be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o that_o if_o general_a beck_n who_o lie_v at_o luxemburgh_n with_o his_o army_n have_v attack_v they_o before_o the_o bridge_n be_v repair_v the_o duke_n can_v never_o have_v relieve_v '_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o miner_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v set_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o curtin_n find_v only_o so_o much_o earth_n behind_o as_o just_a su●fizd_v to_o lodge_n themselves_o which_o show_v that_o the_o better_a way_n be_v to_o ruin_v it_o by_o a_o battery_n in_o short●_n four_o great_a gun_n in_o three_o day_n make_v a_o considerable_a breach_n and_o in_o less_o than_o six_o day_n the_o mine_n under_o the_o bastion_n be_v finish_v upon_o this_o the_o duke_n order_v the_o enemy_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o a_o speedy_a capitulation_n they_o may_v avoid_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o man_n the_o ruin_n of_o their_o fortification_n and_o the_o misfortune_n and_o calamity_n which_o usual_o attend_v the_o sack_n of_o city_n take_v by_o assault_n thereupon_o the_o besiege_a view_v the_o mine_n and_o see_v themselves_o assail_v on_o every_o side_n without_o hope_n of_o relief_n they_o desire_v to_o capitulate_v the_o duke_n allow_v ●em_v honourable_a condition_n so_o that_o after_o a_o long_a and_o stout_a resistance_n the_o garrison_n march_v out_o the_o 22_o d._n of_o august_n and_o the_o 30_o the_o day_n after_o the_o open_n of_o the_o trench_n of_o two_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o man_n of_o which_o the_o garrison_n consist_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o si●ge_n the_o whole_a number_n be_v reduce_v to_o twelve_o hundred_o ●he_v governor_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ●●e_z officers_z that_o remain_v be_v either_o slay_v or_o ●ounded_v the_o duke_n order_v they_o to_o be_v conduct_v 〈◊〉_d luxemburgh_n where_o beck_n have_v lie_v during_o the_o ●hole_a time_n of_o the_o siege_n with_o the_o body_n which_o 〈◊〉_d commanded●_n and_o now_o beside_o that_o the_o french●●fantry_n ●●fantry_z be_v very_o much_o impair_v the_o season_n be_v 〈◊〉_d spend_v and_o the_o mine_n have_v ruin_v the_o place_n to_o ●hat_n degree_n that_o the_o fortification_n require_v long_o ●ime_v to_o repair_v '_o they_o so_o that_o the_o army_n do_v nothing_o more_o for_o three_o week_n together_o then_o only_a labour_n to_o repair_v the_o fortification_n and_o to_o level_v the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n the_o heavy_a canon_n be_v send_v back_o to_o mets_n the_o place_n be_v furnish_v with_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n and_o maro●●es_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n but_o for_o the_o further_a security_n of_o this_o conquest_n and_o to_o render_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o moselle_n the_o prince_n spend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o campaign_n in_o take_v cirk_n and_o some_o castle_n between_o treves_n and_o thionville_n cirk_fw-mi be_v a_o small_a village_n in_o lorain_n cirk_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o moselle_n in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o channel_n of_o it_o be_v very_o much_o straighten_v by_o the_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n it_o have_v no_o fortification_n all_o the_o security_n of_o it_o depend_v upon_o a_o castle_n which_o command_v the_o town_n and_o which_o be_v flank_v with_o very_o large_a and_o thick_a tower_n and_o be_v account_v the_o strong_a castle_n in_o all_o the_o country_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n keep_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o of_o a_o hundred_o men●_n the_o same_o evening_n the_o duke_n arrive_v before_o the_o town_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o cause_v a_o battery_n to_o be_v raise_v before_o the_o castle_n and_o fix_v his_o miner_n to_o the_o wall_n thereupon_o the_o governor_n terrify_v with_o the_o attack_z and_o be_v hopeless_a of_o succour_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o man_n which_o he_o command_v so_o that_o after_o a_o defence_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n he_o capitulate_v and_o march_v out_o upon_o a_o honourabble_n composition_n the_o duke_n also_o send_v to_o take_v in_o several_a other_o castle_n that_o lay_v upon_o the_o river_n which_o make_v no_o resistance_n which_o do_v he_o lead_v back_o his_o army_n into_o france_n where_o he_o put_v they_o into_o quarter_n of_o refreshment_n esp●nan_n and_o dandelot_n stay_v with_o the_o army●_n and_o the_o prince_n order_v they_o to_o march_v towards_o estai●_n while_o he_o make_v a_o incursion_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o luxemburgh_n he_o advance_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n where_o beck_n with_o his_o cavalry_n be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v themselves_o close_o not_o dare_v to_o stir_v out_o after_o that_o he_o march_v into_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o arlon_n without_o meet_v any_o enemy_n in_o all_o which_o place_n his_o man_n have_v get_v considerable_a booty_n he_o rejoined_a his_o army_n at_o villers_n la_fw-fr montagne_n this_o do_v he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr germany_n who_o have_v be_v during_o the_o campagne_n with_o a_o small_a force_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n and_o have_v leave_v such_o other_o order_n as_o he_o think_v requisite_a he_o return_v to_o court_n in_o hope_n that_o he_o may_v have_v stay_v there_o for_o some_o time_n and_o take_v his_o repose_n but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v when_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n enforce_v he_o to_o return_v to_o the_o army_n mercy_n have_v cha●ed_v marshal_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n his_o army_n be_v so_o enfeeble_v that_o without_o a_o speedy_a and_o numerous_a re-inforcement_n he_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n and_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o some_o person_n of_o equal_a quality_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v to_o lead_v that_o re-inforcement_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v mutiny_n and_o disband_v of_o themselves_o in_o regard_n the_o soldier_n be_v afraid_a of_o march_v into_o germany_n the_o count_n of_o ranzau_n therefore_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o head_n that_o army_n which_o be_v to_o join_v marshal_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n nor_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v stay_n above_o fifteen_o day_n at_o paris_n be_v force_v to_o ride_v post_n that_o he_o may_v join_v ranzau_n in_o lorrai●_n where_o he_o find_v he_o near_o delme_n which_o be_v the_o general_n rendezvouse_n and_o march_v through_o sarebourgh_n at_o length_n he_o join_v the_o marshal_n at_o dackstem_n near_o stras●●rgh_n with_o five_o thousand_o men._n after_o he_o have_v view_v the_o whole_a army_n and_o assure_v the_o marshal_n that_o he_o will_v return_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o season_n will_v permit_v to_o take_v the_o field_n court_n he_o go_v and_o visit_v the_o place_n upon_o ●he_n rhine_n and_o by_o the_o way_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o sainte_n marie_n aux_fw-fr mines_n where_o he_o assign_v the_o army_n
next_o morning_n to_o see_v the_o bavarian_a entrench_v themselves_o upon_o the_o mountain_n next_o to_o friburgh_n the_o camp_n desert_v and_o the_o fort_n quit_v the_o duke_n see_v that_o turenne_n man_n have_v spread_v themselves_o over_o the_o plain_a come_v down_o with_o his_o army_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o a_o near_a view_n of_o the_o several_a place_n but_o the_o thunder_a from_o the_o bava●i●ns_v new_a camp_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o ●ad_v whole_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o mountain_n adjoin_v to_o friburgh_n thereupon_o the_o d._n not_o a_o little_a ●exed_v to_o have_v miss_v in_o his_o enterprise_n order_v his_o army_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v rain_v hard_o all_o that_o night_n but_o find_v his_o man_n wearyd_v with_o their_o hard_a duty_n the_o day_n before_o and_o the_o bad_a wether_n he_o defer_v drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o their_o new_a entre●chments_n till_o the_o next_o day_n so●_n that_o the_o army_n have_v all_o that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o night_n to_o rest_v themselves_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o friburgh_n come_v from_o ●●isack_n lie_v a_o mountain_n which_o be_v not_o so_o extreme_o rugged_a for_o above_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o height_n but_o afterward_o become_v very_o steep_a yet_o when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o top_n there_o be_v a_o wide_a space_n of_o level_a ground_n sufficient_a for_o the_o draw_v up_o three_o or_o four_o tho●sand_o man_n in_o good_a order_n of_o battle_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o little_a plain_n stand_v also_o certain_a ruin_n of_o a_o tower_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o the_o black_a forest_n rise_v insensible_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o as_o it_o rise_v it_o run_v very_o far_o backward_o the_o high_a part_n of_o it_o command_v but_o very_o little_a over_o the_o plain_a mercy_n have_v post_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o infantry_n in_o the_o part_n adjoin_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o rest_n be_v encamp_v behind_o a_o wood_n approach_v to_o friburgh_n his_o cavalry_n be_v plant_v all_o along_o from_o the_o wood_n to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n in_o short_a that_o general_n have_v as_o well_o managd_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o ground_n in_o that_o place_n as_o the_o former_a he_o have_v also_o add_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o all_o the_o invention_n which_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o wood_n can_v afford_v he_o in_o so_o little_a time_n the_o line_n which_o he_o have_v cast_v up_o during_o th●_n siege_n serve_v he_o in_o part_n to_o enclose_v his_o new_a cam●_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o ●ortifying_v any_o more_o 〈◊〉_d that_o part_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o valley_n where_o 〈◊〉_d lay_v row_n of_o tree_n with_o their_o bow_n entangle●_n one_o within_o another_o and_o his_o choice_a infantry_n la●_n behind_o this_o entrenchment_n support_v by_o his_o cavalry_n the_o squadron_n of_o which_o possess_v all_o the_o ground_n be●tween_n the_o row_n of_o tree_n and_o the_o city_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n the_o duke_n advance_v to_o th●_n foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o mercy_n lie_v entrench_v and_o in_o his_o march_n take_v in_o some_o redoubt_n which_o be_v still_o guard_v in_o the_o valley_n by_o the_o enemy_n dragoon_n turenne_n army_n have_v the_o vanguard_n that_o day_n and_o be_v to_o make_v the_o great_a onset_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d lieutenant_n general_n command_v the_o infantry●_n l'_fw-mi eschel●e_v march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n with_o a_o thousand_o musketeer_n draw_v out_o of_o both_o army_n and_o his_o business_n it_o be_v to_o attack_v the_o entrance_n that_o cover_v the_o big_a body_n of_o the_o bavarian_a foot●_n next_o the_o ruine_a tower_n which_o be_v the_o place_n most_o easy_a of_o access_n to_o get_v at_o '_o they_o for_o which_o ●_z turenne_n cause_v all_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o weymarian_n to_o be_v draw_v on_o that_o side_n the_o duke_n body_n of_o infantry_n command_v by_o espenan_n be_v command_v to_o force_v the_o tree_n between_o these_o two_o attack_n also_o there_o be_v a_o false_a assault_n to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o few_o man_n only_o to_o favour_v the_o real_a onset_n marshal_v grammont_n have_v likewise_o order_n to_o keep_v himself_o draw_v up_o in_o battle_n array_n in_o the_o plain_a with_o the_o cavalry_n to_o act_v as_o the_o success_n shall_v direct_v he_o the_o bavarian_o camp_n afford_v they_o great_a advantage_n whither_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v themselves_o or_o attack_v the_o enemy_n one_o of_o their_o wing_n be_v support_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o smallshot_a of_o the_o city●_n the_o other_o be_v post_v upon_o a_o mountain_n the_o heighth●_n of_o which_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o secure_v the_o force_n ●●at_v possess_v it_o but_o they_o have_v too_o large_a a_o ex●●nt_n of_o entrenchment_n to_o defend_v that_o the_o infantry_n ●●ch_a weaken_v by_o the_o hardship_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o 〈◊〉_d precede_a combat_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o guard_v 〈◊〉_d camp_n ●_o '_o eschelle_n begin_v already_o to_o play_v with_o the_o arti●●●●_n of_o his_o attack_z never_o stay_v for_o the_o arrival_n 〈◊〉_d the_o rearguard_a or_o the_o signal_n of_o battle_n though_o 〈◊〉_d duke_n have_v command_v that_o all_o the_o attack_n and_o ●nsets_n shall_v be_v give_v together_o beside_o that_o ●_o '_o eschelle_n have_v order_n not_o to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n till_o he_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o musket_n towards_o ●●e_z tre●s_n and_o towards_o the_o false_a attack_z in_o the_o middle_n but_o a_o accident_n not_o to_o be_v fore-seen_a as_o frequent_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o best_a consult_v contri●ances_n of_o war●_n overturn_v all_o the_o duke_n order_n ●nd_v save_v the_o bavarian_n from_o a_o total_a defeat_v for_o while_o the_o rearguard_n be_v expect_v which_o ●ould_v not_o come_v up_o so_o soon_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o way_n the_o duke_n attend_v by_o turenne●nd_a ●nd_z g●a●ment_n be_v get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a ●ountain_n to_o discover_v the_o rear_n of_o the_o enemy_n arm_n and_o observe_v their_o order_n of_o battle_n in_o his_o absence_n espenan_n detach_v some_o man_n to_o make_v a_o ●alse_a attack_z upon_o a_o small_a redoubt_n that_o lie_v in_o h●s_n ●ay_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o though_o he_o send_v but_o very_o few_o ●en_n at_o first_o both_o side_n be_v insensible_o engage_v in_o a_o ●oody_a ●ight_n while_o the_o bavarian_o second_v those_o ●hat_n defend_v the_o fort_n and_o espenan_n relieve_v those_o ●hat_n attack_v it_o insomuch_o that_o it_o come_v to_o a_o very_a 〈◊〉_d conflict_n in_o that_o part_n upon_o the_o noise_n of_o which_o ●_o '_o eschelle_n think_v it_o high_a time_n for_o he_o to_o begin_v his_o assault_n and_o his_o error_n ranverse_v all_o the_o design_n of_o ●he_n day_n the_o duke_n behold_v the_o enemy_n fire_v from_o the_o ●op_n of_o the_o mountain_n right_o judgd_v that_o espenan_n ●nd_v l'_fw-mi eschelle_n have_v make_v a_o mistake_n and_o that_o his_o order_n have_v not_o be_v obey_v so_o that_o he_o run_v into_o the_o very_o thick_a of_o the_o engagement_n where_o 〈◊〉_d find_v l'eschelle_n slay_v and_o his_o man_n neither_o dare_v to_o fight_v nor_o retreat_n ●or_a remedy_n of_o this_o disorder_n he_o command_v tournon_n to_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o astonish_a soldier_n and_o to_o assu●e_n ●em_v tha●_n he_o himself_o will_v second_v they_o with_o a_o powerful_a succour_n thus_o the_o pre●ence_n of_o the_o prince_n give_v new_a lif●_n to_o the_o soldier_n the_o ba●●rian_a infantry_n begin_v 〈◊〉_d totter_v two_o battallion_n and_o that_o which_o defende●_n the_o entrenchment_n begin_v to_o face_n about_o with_o thei●_n colour_n and_o gi●e_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o man_n that_o we●●_n just_o ready_a to_o be●●ke_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n bu●_n they_o that_o be_v next_o the_o line_n fire_v so_o furious_o th●●_n the_o fr●nch_a infantry_n be_v qui●e_o dishearten_v they_o that_o be_v far_o off_o begin_n to_o retreat_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o a_o terrible_a fright_n and_o the_o officer_n also_o begin_v to_o give_v ground_n in_o vain_a the_o general_n tell_v they_o of_o the_o disorder_n which_o they_o behold_v in_o the_o bavarian_a camp_n they_o press_v they_o threaten_v they_o and_o drag_v they_o back_o to_o the_o fight_n but_o when_o a_o panic_n dread_n have_v once_o seize_v upon_o a_o soldier_n he_o neither_o see●_n nor_o hear_v any_o long_o either_o the_o example_n or_o the_o order_n of_o his_o general●_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o the_o attack_z and_o draw_v off_o his_o man_n and_o in_o this_o action_n the_o prince_n and_o all_o that_o attend_v he_o be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n
for_o he_o be_v still_o 〈◊〉_d horseback_n not_o above_o thirty_o yard_n distance_n from_o the_o enemy_n entrenchment_n so_o that_o of_o twenty_o man_n that_o be_v about_o his_o person_n there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o do_v not_o carry_v away_o some_o mark_n of_o the_o danger_n to_o which_o he_o be_v expose_v the_o duke_n himself_o have_v the_o pommel_n of_o his_o saddle_n ta●en_v off_o with_o a_o canon_n bullet_n and_o the_o scabbard_n of_o his_o sword_n be_v break_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v grammont_n have_v his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v wound_v nevertheless_o this_o accident_n do_v no_o way_n dishearten_v the_o prince_n so_o that_o he_o only_o alter_v the_o design_n of_o this_o attack_z and_o instead_o of_o make_v his_o great_a onse●_n upon_o the_o line_n as_o he_o have_v resolve_v in_o the_o morning_n he_o order_v the_o most_o furious_a onset_n to_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o entrenchment_n of_o tree_n to_o that_o purpose_n de_fw-fr aumont_n be_v command_v to_o keep_v the_o bavarian_n in_o play_n with_o the_o soldier_n which_o have_v fight_v already_o cause_v a_o diversion_n thereby_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o first_o onset_n have_v ill_o succeed_v the_o duke_n and_o turenne_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o infantry_n lead_v by_o mauvilli_n support_v by_o the_o gensd'armes_fw-fr and_o roze_n cavalry_n march_v direct_o to_o the_o entrenchment_n of_o tree_n scarce_o be_v the_o foremost_a rank_n of_o this_o new_a attack_z enter_v into_o the_o wood_n but_o the_o bavarian_o fire_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a fury_n nevertheless_o the_o french_a advance_v in_o very_o good_a order_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o try_v whether_o they_o can_v force_v the_o ent●enchments_n of_o tree_n or_o no._n and_o the_o fight_n be_v so_o obstinate_a that_o after_o they_o have_v be_v drive_v back_o several_a time_n and_o several_a time_n have_v repulse_v the_o french_a at_o length_n gasper_n the_o mercy_n major_a general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n be_v force_v to_o make_v his_o horseman_n alight_v to_o second_v his_o infantry_n that_o begin_v to_o give_v ground_n upon_o that_o the_o dispute_n grow_v hot_a than_o before_o and_o both_o party_n fire_v with_o so_o much_o fury_n that_o the_o noise_n and_o the_o smo●k_n put_v all_o thing_n into_o confusion_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o distinguish_v one_o another_o but_o by_o the_o flash_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o small_a shot_n all_o the_o surround_v wood_n and_o forest_n b●llowed_v forth_o most_o dreadful_a echo_n and_o augment_v the_o horror_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o soldier_n be_v so_o bloody_o eager_a the_o one_o to_o force_v the_o other_o to_o defend_v the_o entrenchment_n that_o if_o night_n have_v not_o part_v they_o there_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o deadly_a slaughter_v tha●_n have_v be_v in_o our_o day_n the_o french_a gend●r●eri●_n perform_v a_o very_a noble_a exploit_n at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v command_v by_o boulay_n who_o lead_v on_o the_o squadron_n to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o the_o entrenchment_n and_o ma●g●e_v the_o enemy_n furious_a fire_n fight_v a_o long_a time_n within_o pistol●_n shoot_v never_o be_v so_o desperate_a a_o combat_n where_o without_o grapple_a hand_n to_o hand_n so_o many_o fall_v upon_o the_o spot_n on_o both_o side_n the_o french_a in_o this_o conflict_n lose_v ma●villy_o and_o the_o bavarian_n gaspa●●●_n me●cy_n their_o general_n be_v brother_n after_o this_o the_o duke_n have_v bring_v back_o his_o army_n into_o the_o camp_n lay_v aside_o all_o other_o thought_n but_o those_o of_o cut_v off_o the_o bavarian_o provision_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v enforce_v they_o to_o quit_v so_o advantageous_a a_o post._n to_o that_o purpose_n he_o give_v his_o man_n four_o day_n time_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o the_o wounded_a of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n w●re_v send_v away_o to_o ●risach_v that_o there_o may_v be_v nothing_o leave_v in_o the_o camp_n which_o may_v retard_v the_o design_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v contrive_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o black_a forest_n derive_v their_o original_a from_o the_o mountain_n of_o switzerland_n and_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o rhim_n till_o they_o join_v with_o the_o hill_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ne●●●_n these_o mountain_n be_v very_o long_o and_o more_o or_o less_o broad_a according_a to_o the_o country_n where_o they_o extend_v themselves_o but_o their_o wide_a breadth_n be_v from_o friburgh_n to_o filinghen_n about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o ●_z there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o communication_n between_o these_o two_o city_n but_o through_o a_o valley_n which_o be_v very_o narrow_a and_o very_o incommodious_a for_o the_o march_v of_o a_o army_n nevertheless_o this_o be_v the_o part_n through_o which_o mercy_n in_o all_o probability_n will_v make_v his_o retreat_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o do_v in_o view_n of_o the_o french_a army_n ●o_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o 〈◊〉_d intercept_n this_o way_n between_o friburgh_n and_o fi●inghen_n he_o shall_v cut_v he_o off_o from_o his_o provision_n and_o forage_v and_o thereby_o constrain_v he_o to_o a_o general_n battle_n or_o to_o retreat_v in_o disorder_n with_o this_o resolution_n the_o nine_o of_o august_n the_o prince_n cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v towards_o langsdelingh●n_n a_o village_n ●eated_v in_o the_o most_o easy_a place_n of_o a●●ess_n in_o all_o those_o mountain_n this_o place_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o annoy_v the_o bavarian_n or_o to_o fight_v they_o in_o their_o retreat_n for_o as_o for_o the_o duke_n he_o can_v have_v provision_n from_o brisack_n in_o case_n he_o advance_v any_o f●rther_a among_o the_o mountain_n but_o the_o road_n which_o give_v he_o entrance_n into_o this_o valley_n be_v extreme_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bog_n of_o which_o the_o wood_n be_v full_a beside_o that_o the_o front_n of_o the_o army_n be_v once_o engage_v in_o these_o wood_n and_o have_v pass_v the_o rivulet_n that_o run_v along_o by_o they_o the_o rearguard_n will_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o bavarian_o without_o any_o possibility_n of_o be_v relieve_v by_o their_o own_o men._n the_o d●ke_n therefore_o take_v all_o the_o precaution_n which_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o vigilant_a enemy_n require_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o regard_n the_o horse_n can_v not_o march_v but_o one_o and_o one_o and_o for_o that_o many_o time_n the_o man_n be_v force_v to_o alight_v and_o lead_v their_o horse_n the_o prince_n order_v a_o great_a body_n of_o infantry_n at_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o army_n to_o support_v the_o rear_n of_o his_o cavalry_n he_o also_o place_v little_a body_n of_o musketeer_n upon_o the_o wing_n to_o defend_v the_o pass_n through_o which_o the_o bavarian_o may_v come_v to_o charge_v '_o they_o by_o break_v of_o day_n turenne_n set_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n which_o compose_v the_o vanguard_n that_o day_n the_o d._n take_v care_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n and_o keep_v himself_o in_o view_n of_o mercy_n be_v army_n till_o all_o his_o man_n be_v pass_v and_o after_o he_o have_v in_o this_o manner_n cross_v the_o wood_n and_o boggs_n rejoin_v his_o vanguard_n at_o langsdelinghen_n the_o bavarian_n not_o make_v the_o least_o attempt_n to_o dispute_v his_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n or_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o wood._n mercy_n observe_v the_o march_n of_o the_o french_a ready_o apprehend_v their_o design_n and_o as_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o politic_a general_n in_o the_o world_n he_o present_o judge_v that_o his_o safety_n consist_v in_o prevent_v the_o duke_n and_o not_o in_o dispute_v the_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o pass_n nor_o indeed_o have_v he_o more_o than_o just_a so_o much_o time_n to_o retreat_n before_o the_o foremost_a troop_n of_o the_o french_a vanguard_n can_v overtake_v he_o and_o doubtless_o this_o be_v that_o which_o hinder_v he_o from_o fall_v upon_o their_o r●●r_n therefore_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o french_a upon_o their_o march_n he_o decampd_v his_o army_n keep_v the_o top_n of_o th●_n mountain_n and_o order_v his_o baggage_n to_o be_v conduct_v through_o st._n peter_n valley_n which_o lead_v towards_o filinghen_n upon_o notice_n of_o mercy_n be_v march_n the_o duke_n hasten_v his_o own_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a but_o he_o have_v mountain_n almost_o inaccessible_a to_o cross_v that_o he_o may_v shorten_v his_o way_n beside_o that_o his_o man_n be_v extreme_o tire_v for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o de●ach_v roze_v with_o all_o speed_n only_o with_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n to_o amuse_v the_o bavarian_n and_o disturb_v they_o in_o their_o retreat_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n pass_v the_o defile_v roze_v perform_v his_o
side_n from_o knaud●nheime_n to_o rheinhausen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o bridge_n of_o boat_n arrive_v lade_v with_o canon_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n it_o be_v lay_v over_o against_o germesheim_n and_o knaudenheime_n germesheim_n be_v a_o small_a city_n of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n fortify_v with_o bastion_n of_o earth_n and_o a_o dry_a moat_n on_o that_o side_n next_o spire_n but_o full_a of_o water_n on_o that_o side_n next_o philipsburgh_n the_o take_n of_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o command_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o rhine_n for_o in_o regard_n there_o can_v be_v no_o circumvallation_n make_v beyond_o the_o river_n they_o can_v no●_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o river_n without_o take_v in_o those_o place_n which_o command_v it_o therefore_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o bridge_n be_v finish_v the_o duke_n order_v do_v aumont_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n with_o six_o hundred_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o attack_v germensheim_n which_o he_o do_v in_o two_o day_n after_o the_o trench_n be_v open_v and_o after_o that_o he_o marchd_v towards_o spire_n this_o city_n though_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o rhine_n be_v only_o considerable_a for_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n for_o it_o be_v only_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n garnishd_a with_o tower_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o a_o nasty_a moat_n thus_o while_o de_fw-fr aumont_n make_v himself_o sure_a of_o the_o most_o necessary_a post_n upon_o the_o rhine_n the_o duke_n begin_v the_o attack_z of_o philipsburgh_n and_o it_o have_v be_v already_o by_o we_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o approach_v the_o town_n where_o the_o earth_n be_v gravelly_a all_o along_o to_o the_o very_a counterscarp_n of_o the_o two_o bastion_n of_o the_o place_n in_o this_o part_n the_o duke_n order_v two_o attack_n to_o be_v raise_v o●_n which_o grammont_n undertake_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o left_a and_o turenne_n take_v care_n of_o that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o make_v use_v of_o above_o fifteen_o hundred_o pace_n of_o the_o course_n of_o a_o little_a rivulet_n that_o water_v the_o plain_a after_o they_o have_v turn_v the_o water_n another_o way_n in_o order_n to_o make_v their_o approach_n towards_o the_o two_o bastion_n which_o they_o be_v to_o attack_v the_o trench_n be_v open_v the_o first_o of_o september_n and_o the_o same_o night_n they_o make_v a_o place_n of_o arm_n common_a to_o both_o attack_n each_o of_o which_o carry_v on_o their_o approach_n to_o the_o opposite_a bastion_n espenan_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o persan_n command_v the_o guard_n the_o first_o night_n in_o grammont_n trench_n and_o after_o he_o have_v carry_v on_o the_o line_n near_o 200_o pace_n he_o begin_v to_o raise_v a_o great_a redoubt_n where_o he_o settle_v a_o corpse_n du_fw-fr guard_n of_o a_o hundred_o gendarm_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o workman_n and_o those_o horseman_n have_v order_n to_o retire_v in_o the_o day_n time_n behind_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a building_n near_o the_o open_n of_o the_o trench_n the_o night_n be_v quiet_a enough_o and_o the_o besiege_a who_o know_v not_o as_o yet_o where_o the_o pionier_n be_v at_o work_n never_o give_v any_o interruption_n to_o the_o besieger_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o day_n appear_v and_o that_o they_o descry_v the_o earth_n cast_v up_o they_o resolve_v by_o a_o salley_n to_o ruin_v the_o work_n which_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o in_o the_o night_n to_o that_o purpose_n they_o detach_v two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o a_o hundred_o horse_n who_o advance_v towards_o the_o line_n and_o though_o it_o be_v full_a of_o pionier_n espenan_n prepare_v to_o receive_v they_o command_v the_o gendarm_n to_o oppose_v their_o cavalry_n but_o that_o squadron_n marchd_v against_o the_o enemy_n in_o so_o much_o disorder_n that_o they_o be_v utter_o break_v at_o the_o first_o charge_n and_o la_fw-fr boulay_n be_v there_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n however_o espenan_n have_v put_v the_o line_n in_o so_o good_a order_n that_o the_o besiege_a dare_v not_o attack_v it_o nor_o pursue_v this_o their_o ●irst_n advantage_n any_o far_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o gendarme_n have_v time_n to_o rally_v and_o return_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o this_o second_o time_n they_o so_o well_o acquit_v themselves_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o fire_n from_o the_o bastion_n all_o that_o remain_v of_o those_o that_o sally_v be_v drive_v to_o their_o counterscarp_n thus_o the_o besieger_n continue_v their_o work_n without_o opposition_n but_o that_o their_o infantry_n be_v lessen_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o the_o duke_n army_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o three_o thousand_o me●_n and_o the_o tother_o be_v not_o above_o two_o thousand_o strong_a with_o so_o few_o man_n the_o prince_n have_v a_o incredible_a deal_n of_o trouble_v to_o guard_v so_o spacious_a a_o circumvallation_n and_o to_o furnish_v man_n sufficient_a to_o guard_v the_o trench_n and_o other_o necessary_a occasion_n his_o infantry_n consist_v of_o four_o battallion_n of_o which_o that_o which_o be_v relieve_v in_o the_o trench_n be_v order_v for_o the_o extraordinary_a guard_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o other_o two_o wrought_v in_o the_o approach_n and_o the_o last_o provide_v faggot_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o trench_n palluau_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o enguien_v relieve_v the_o second_o night_n espenan_n and_o persan_n &_o carry_v on_o the_o line_n and_o finish_v the_o redoubt_n tournon_n and_o marsin_n the_o two_o next_o night_n advance_v the_o work_n much_o far_o and_o make_v a_o battery_n of_o six_o canon_n turenne_n have_v make_v n●_n less_o haste_n on_o his_o side_n the_o five_o night_n the_o two_o attack_n make_v a_o lodgement_n upon_o the_o counterscarp_n neither_o do_v bamberg_n oppose_v these_o work_n but_o with_o his_o canon_n and_o smallshot_a neither_o do_v the_o duke_n hear_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o bavarian_a army_n only_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o john_n de_fw-fr wert_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o musketeer_n to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v put_v any_o relief_n into_o philipsburgh_n and_o this_o advice_n constrain_v the_o duke_n to_o redouble_v his_o guard_n and_o to_o ride_v the_o round_n every_o night_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o two_o attack_n have_v make_v their_o lodgement_n upon_o the_o counterscarp_n the_o workman_n begin_v to_o pierce_v it_o and_o raise_v battery_n to_o ruin_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n as_o for_o the_o descent_n into_o the_o moat_n it_o be_v not_o very_o difficult_a but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o secure_v it_o for_o in_o regard_v the_o water_n be_v almost_o even_o with_o the_o counterscarp_n the_o besieger_n can_v not_o come_v at_o it_o under_o ground_n and_o it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n to_o make_v a_o gallery_n cover_v with_o oaken_a plank_n so_o that_o the_o d._n only_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n which_o butt_v upon_o the_o moat_n and_o which_o be_v cover_v with_o bavin_n upon_o blind_v and_o chandeleer_v espenan_n and_o palluau_n during_o the_o two_o night_n that_o they_o keep_v guard_n bring_v their_o work_n to_o so_o much_o perfection_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o fill_v up_o the_o moat_n tournon_n also_o have_v already_o throw_v into_o it_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bavin_n bu●_n as_o he_o pass_v along_o the_o pierce_v line_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o work_n he_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o musket_n bullet_n la_fw-fr pomme_n the_o engeneer_n be_v expert_a at_o make_v mine_n and_o pass_a moat_n but_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a many_o difficulty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o play_v from_o the_o town_n which_o the_o besieger_n canon_n c●uld_v not_o master_n for_o that_o have_v so_o great_a a_o number_n as_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o be_v one_o piece_n dismount_v but_o present_o another_o be_v mount_v in_o the_o room_n and_o beside_o those_o which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o flank_n with_o which_o they_o batter_v the_o bridge_n sideways_o they_o have_v a_o row_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o bastion_n which_o pierce_v and_o ruin_v the_o whole_a approach_n it_o be_v true_a the_o flank_n be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o can_v not_o plant_v above_o three_o piece_n of_o canon_n upon_o '_o they_o which_o be_v a_o usual_a fault_n in_o the_o best_a fortification_n to_o ha●e_v the_o flank_n either_o too_o narrow_a or_o too_o open_v but_o the_o first_o of_o these_o defect_n be_v the_o worst_a in_o regard_n that_o between_o the_o two_o opposite_a battery_n the_o great_a number_n of_o canon_n always_o prevail_v in_o a_o word_n the_o besieger_n have_v raise_v two_o battery_n each_o of_o four_o piece_n of_o canon_n present_o put_v to_o silence_v the_o enemy_n
tower_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n with_o a_o moat_n defend_v by_o some_o halfmoon_n and_o a_o covert_a way_n there_o be_v in_o the_o town_n four_o hundred_o lorrainer_n and_o it_o be_v the_o only_a place_n which_o the_o palatinate_v have_v preserve_v in_o the_o palatinate_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n except_o frankendale_n where_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v a_o very_a strong_a garrison_n while_o ●_o '_o aumont_n be_v take_v up_o his_o quarter_n and_o begin_v his_o approach_n before_o landau_n the_o duke_n rejoin_v his_o army_n close_o by_o philipsburgh_n that_o he_o may_v be_v near_o the_o siege_n which_o do_v aumont_n have_v undertake_v where_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o trench_n be_v already_o open_v but_o that_o d'_fw-fr aumont_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o work_n be_v dangerous_o wound_v thereupon_o turenne_n be_v send_v to_o continue_v the_o siege●_n who_o carry_v on_o the_o trench_n with_o that_o speed_n that_o in_o three_o day_n a_o battery_n be_v raise_v and_o a_o lodgement_n make_v upon_o the_o counterscarp_n after_o the_o five_o day_n the_o duke_n be_v come_v to_o visit_v the_o work_n the_o lorrainer_n capitulate_v with_o turenne_n and_o march_v out_o of_o the_o place_n after_o the_o take_n of_o landau_n newstad_n manhei●_n and_o magdeburgh_n make_v but_o little_a resistance_n so_o that_o in_o one_o campaign_n the_o duke_n see_v himself_o three_o time_n victorious_a over_o the_o bavarian_a army_n master_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o rhine_n from_o philipsburgh_n to_o hermenstein_n and_o of_o all_o the_o country_n between_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o moselle_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o campaign_n of_o friburgh_n friburgh_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n as_o it_o be_v credible_o report_v the_o more_o to_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n to_o force_v the_o bavarian_a camp_n throw_v his_o battoon_n the_o ensign_n of_o his_o generalship_n over_o the_o entrenchment_n show_v by_o that_o action_n that_o to_o prevent_v his_o battoon_n from_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o gain_v that_o part_n where_o he_o have_v throw_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o prize_n which_o the_o duke_n propose_v to_o himself_o to_o win_v and_o which_o it_o behove_v all_o the_o soldier_n also_o to_o be_v no_o less_o eager_a of_o gain_v the_o second_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v be_v this_o that_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o bavarian_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o friburgh_n give_v the_o french_a a_o easy_a opportunity_n to_o make_v such_o considerable_a progress_n that_o they_o no_o soon_o present_v themselves_o before_o a_o town_n but_o the_o garrison_n surrender_v so_o that_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr aumont_n have_v summon_v gemersheim_n to_o open_v her_o gate_n she_o do_v it_o immediate_o the_o deputy_n also_o of_o that_o place_n accompany_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o magistracy_n meet_v the_o marquis_n to_o assure_v he_o of_o their_o obedient_a submission_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o beside_o landau_n which_o marshal_n turenne_n take_v they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o magdeburgh_n and_o the_o city_n of_o bacara●_n ●_z the_o three_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o which_o will_v show_v the_o terror_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o eng●i●n's_n name_n have_v strike_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o france_n be_v this_o that_o when_o turenne_n have_v send_v roze_v to_o invest_v mayence_n and_o that_o mercy_n have_v send_v wolf_n with_a six_o hundred_o dragoon_n and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n to_o succour_v the_o place_n with_o promise_n of_o all_o other_o assistance_n necessary_a those_o offer_n be_v reject_v the_o besiege_a answer_v that_o they_o be_v only_o fair_a promise_n that_o never_o the_o less_o the_o city_n be_v besiege_a and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v to_o resist_v the_o still_o triumphant_a arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n they_o must_v make_v use_n of_o other_o weapon_n the●_n word_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_n continud_a victory_n give_v they_o great_a reason_n to_o fear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a successful_o to_o withstand_v a_o force_n that_o carry_v all_o before_o it_o which_o answer_v to_o surprise_v coll._n wolf_n that_o he_o immediate_o retire_v and_o then_o the_o chapter_n of_o mayence_n send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o duke_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o resolution_n they_o have_v take_v to_o surrender_v the_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o prince_n will_v sign_n the_o capitulation_n as_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o that_o he_o will_v come_v and_o receive_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n these_o offer_v and_o condition_n be_v accept_v the_o sixteen_o of_o september_n the_o principal_a article_n of_o the_o capitulation_n be_v that_o the_o administration_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a shall_v remain_v free_a to_o the_o chapter_n that_o justice_n shall_v be_v administer_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n and_o that_o under_o that_o clause_n the_o officer_n shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o their_o employment_n and_o privilege_n that_o the_o chapter_n have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v protection_n the_o duke_n shall_v not_o charge_v they_o with_o any_o new_a imposition_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v put_v a_o garrison_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n into_o the_o fort._n the_o duke_n also_o make_v a_o particular_a agreement_n with_o the_o governor_n which_o immediate_o concern_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o imperial_a garrison_n that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o capitulation_n be_v sign_v the_o duke_n send_v advice_n of_o it_o to_o their_o majesty_n and_o then_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o that_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n which_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o the_o air_n and_o show_n of_o a_o triumph_n all_o the_o corporation_n of_o mayence_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v the_o prince_n and_o make_v their_o compliment_n to_o he_o in_o latin_n and_o the_o duke_n who_o understand_v other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o the_o take_n of_o town_n and_o win_v of_o battle_n answer_v all_o their_o compliment_n and_o all_o their_o speech_n in_o latin_a in_o so_o eloquent_a a_o manner_n that_o not_o only_o they_o who_o have_v the_o advantage_n to_o hear_v he_o speak_v be_v charm_v and_o ravish_v with_o admiration_n but_o the_o noise_n of_o his_o wit_n and_o learning_n spread_v itself_o all_o over_o germany_n if_o i_o may_v not_o say_v all_o over_o europe_n some_o compare_v he_o to_o alexander_n other_o to_z caesar._n the_o first_o observe_v in_o he_o that_o impetuosity_n that_o ardour_n that_o activity_n that_o heroic_a bravery_n and_o dare_v boldness_n which_o in_o alexander_n be_v join_v to_o the_o love_n of_o letter_n and_o learning_n and_o the_o other_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o live_a image_n of_o c●sar_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o capacity_n prudence_n and_o conduct_n of_o that_o illustrious_a roman_a but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o eloquence_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o history_n of_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_n of_o conde_n the_o second_o book_n brie_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v be_v become_v so_o considerable_a at_o court_n that_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o friburgh_n and_o the_o reduce_n of_o philipsburgh_n and_o mayence_n he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n and_o it_o be_v also_o far_o resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v again_o command_v in_o germany_n 1645._o the_o french_a take_v the_o field_n betimes_o in_o that_o country_n and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o three_o considerable_a place_n by_o the_o prudent_a conduct_n and_o bravery_n of_o major_a general_n erlac_n the_o 15_o the_o of_o april_n he_o descend_v towards_o the_o rhine_n where_o moser_n who_o command_v the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n force_n join_v he_o with_o three_o hundred_o foot_n and_o his_o own_o troop_n of_o horse_n all_o their_o force_n be_v embodyd_v into_o a_o army_n besiege_v lichtenaw_n a_o castle_n which_o the_o german_n make_v use_v of_o as_o a_o convenient_a post_n to_o seize_v the_o boat_n that_o fall_v down_o from_o strasburgh_n to_o philipsburgh_n that_o place_n hold_v out_o some_o discharge_v of_o the_o canon_n for_o honour_n sake_n and_o then_o surrender_v upon_o composition_n after_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n surrender_v the_o castle_n of_o stolburn_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o kirppenheim●_n though_o it_o be_v strong_o seat_v and_o well_o provide_v with_o victual_n this_o do●e_n general_n erlac_n besiege_v kirppenheim_n well_o fortifid_v with_o halfmoon_n and_o defend_v by_o a_o broad_a moat_n line_v both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o rely_v upon_o their_o fortification_n
prepare_v themselves_o for_o a_o stout_a defence_n but_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o vigorous_a onset_n of_o the_o besieger_n and_o surrender_v upon_o composition_n while_o erlac_n make_v these_o lesser_a progress_n turenne_n act_v with_o success_n against_o the_o imperialist_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o advantage_n which_o he_o win_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o campaigne_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o sad_a event_n for_o in_o regard_n he_o think_v he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o fear_v his_o be_v attack_v by_o those_o he_o have_v so_o vigorous_o drive_v before_o he_o and_o that_o he_o think_v they_o a_o great_a way_n off_o he_o be_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a assail_v by_o mercy_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o experience_a most_o vigilant_a most_o pierce_a and_o most_o politic_a captain_n that_o ever_o be_v mercy_n then_o surprise_v marshal_n turenne_n near_o mariendal_n where_o the_o king_n quarter_n be_v and_o the_o marshal_n be_v beat_v before_o he_o can_v joy●n_v his_o men._n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o if_o turenne_n commit_v a_o fault_n in_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v surprise_v merienda●_n he_o make_v amends_o for_o it_o with_o as_o much_o honour_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o by_o that_o presence_n of_o mind_n which_o make_v he_o find_v out_o remedy_n in_o conjuncture_n more_o difficult_a and_o more_o imminent_a danger_n he_o make_v a_o very_a honourable_a retreat_n still_o defend_v himself_o with_o a_o heroic_a bravery_n and_o conduct_n till_o he_o get_v to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o fight_v rather_o like_o a_o victor_n then_o vanquish_v but_o the_o loss_n which_o france_n sustain_v by_o that_o ill_a success_n be_v more_o advantageous_o repair_v by_o the_o d._n of_o enguien_v who_o be_v send_v into_o germany_n in_o june_n the_o prince_n presence_n give_v new_a confidence_n to_o the_o french_a who_o be_v something_o terrify_v and_o infus'd●_n into_o they_o that_o courage_n that_o boldness_n and_o resolution_n as_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o most_o difficult_a undertake_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o great_a hope_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v he_o possess_v himself_o of_o several_a place_n which_o give_v a_o free_a passage_n over_o the_o rhine_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o wimphen_n a_o little_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o necker_n and_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o he_o fight_v the_o battle_n of_o norling_n norling_n according_a to_o the_o follow_a account_n the_o loss_n which_o the_o french_a have_v sustain_v by_o the_o battle_n of_o mariendal_n be_v soon_o repair_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v who_o be_v send_v into_o germany_n a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n who_o have_v win_v so_o many_o victory_n not_o only_o enlivend_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o french_a but_o so_o hot_o alarm_v the_o imperialist_n that_o at_o first_o they_o know_v not_o what_o course_n to_o take_v and_o the_o prince_n make_v the_o best_a of_o the_o terror_n which_o he_o have_v strike_v into_o the_o enemy_n immediate_o he_o seize_v upon_o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o cast_v the_o enemy_n into_o a_o perfect_a consternation_n by_o the_o take_n of_o wimphen_n and_o ro●tambu●gh_n but_o in_o regard_n he_o design_v a_o noble_a expedition●_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o heilbrun_n he_o think_v it_o behove_v he_o to_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o weaken_v the_o bavarian_a army_n which_o will_v ●e_v still_o oppose_v his_o enterprise_n so_o that_o without_o consult_v any_o far_o after_o he_o have_v prepare_v every_o thing_n ready_a he_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o lie_v encamp_v up●n_o several_a hillock_n between_o wend_v and_o norling_n marshal_v grammont_n command_v the_o right_a wing_n where_o be_v the_o french_a cavalry_n with_o arnaut_n campmaster_n general_n of_o the_o carbine_n turenne_n le●_n the_o left_a wing_n where_o be_v all_o the_o german_a cavalry_n belten●ve_v marsin_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o castel●a●_n command_v the_o foot_n between_o the_o wing_n major_a general_n geis_n and_o ●c●in_o command_v the_o second_o line_n compose_v of_o two_o regiment_n of_o turenne_n six_o of_o foot_n and_o twelve_o of_o horse_n that_o be_v all_o hessian_o which_o be_v reunite_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o reserve_n be_v command_v by_o chabot_n the_o bavarian_o who_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v be_v post_v upon_o several_a rise_a ground_n no_o soon_o perceive_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o d_n army_n but_o they_o place_v themselves_o very_o advantageous_o under_o a_o mountain_n for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o have_v a_o village_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o castle_n where_o they_o have_v already_o put_v their_o canon_n and_o some_o infantry_n now_o in_o regard_n that_o from_o the_o village_n to_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o easy_a ascent_n for_o a_o army_n embattel_v the_o duke_n have_v a_o design_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o post_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o opportunity_n shall_v present_v itself_o nevertheless_o the_o enterprise_n be_v not_o so_o easy_a for_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o pass_v between_o the_o three_o flank_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o village_n which_o he_o design_v to_o take_v but_o be_v resolve_v upon_o it_o whatsoever_o risco_fw-la he_o run_v he_o undertake_v to_o make_v a_o onset_n with_o the_o infantry_n only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o as_o he_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o the_o place_n he_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o the_o two_o wing_n which_o march_v towards_o their_o cavalry_n may_v receive_v no_o annoyance_n from_o the_o bavarian_o but_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o may_v advance_v under_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o own_o man_n fire_v there_o be_v also_o another_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v to_o be_v remedy_v for_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o assail_a the_o village_n in_o flank_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v lea●t_o the_o man_n who_o make_v the_o onset_n shall_v be_v bea●en_v by_o those_o that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o bavarian_n so_o that_o they_o push_v forward_o into_o the_o plain_a and_o be_v go_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o french_a baggage_n when_o a_o german_a regiment_n not_o only_a 〈◊〉_d they_o but_o gave●_n they_o chase_n the_o french_a also_o be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o disorder_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v fear_v t●ey_n 〈◊〉_d loose_v the_o victory_n the_o right_a wing_n be_v u●ter●y_o break_v in_o regard_n they_o have_v make_v no_o res●st●●●_n be_v vanquish_v almost_o without_o strike_v a_o 〈◊〉_d but_o turenne_n with_o the_o first_o line_n of_o the_o l●ft_n win●_n which_o he_o command_v break_v into_o the_o ●irst_n ●i●e_v of_o the_o enemy_n right_a wing_n though_o much_o more_o numerous_a than_o he_o which_o have_v be_v extreme_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o continual_a fire_n of_o the_o bau●ri●n_a infantry_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o make_v amends_o in_o some_o sort_n ●or_a the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o french_a soldier_n the_o s●co●●_n line_n of_o the_o enemy_n put_v themselves_o at_o the_o sa●●_n instant_a in_o a_o condition_n to_o second_v their_o ●ir●t_n a●●_n charge_v some_o squadron_n in_o the_o flank_n but_o a●●●his_v nothing_o terrifid_v turenne_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 〈◊〉_d enemy_n begin_v to_o make_v their_o best_a of_o some_o little_a advantage_n which_o they_o may_v have_v have_v if_o ture●ne_o h●d_v be_v leave_v to_o himself_o but_o the_o duke_n have_v spy_v he_o in_o that_o condition_n advance_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a with_o his_o second_o line_n and_o have_v rally_v the_o ●irst_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n imaginable_a he_o and_o turenne_n charge_v the_o en●my_n both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o have_v break_v so●e_a of_o their_o squadron_n put_v all_o their_o troop_n in_o disorder_n here_o the_o duke_n have_v perform_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o private_a soldier_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o great_a captain_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o elbow_n with_o a_o pistol_n b●llet_n which_o however_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o act_v it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o till_o than_o there_o have_v be_v only_o some_o slight_a skirmish_n though_o there_o have_v already_o bee●_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o blood_n spill_v and_o a_o great_a many_o officer_n of_o note_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n but_o because_o they_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o come_v to_o a_o general_n battel●_n the_o bavarian_o have_v bring_v down_o their_o body_n of_o reserve_n and_o the_o troop_n which_o have_v break_v the_o right_a wing_n that_o turenne_n second_v the_o duke_n order_v the_o he●sians_n to_o advance_v together_o with_o his_o own_o infantry_n and_o cavalry_n and_o march_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o ●●ainst_v the_o enemy_n the_o
trench_n on_o that_o side_n where_o he_o lay_v soon_o after_o lodge_v himself_o upon_o the_o counterscarp_n of_o the_o half-moon_n which_o he_o attack_v the_o extreme_a facility_n that_o he_o meet_v with_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o only_o make_v a_o brisk_a onset_n without_o any_o formality_n his_o enterprise_n prove_v successful_a and_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o applaud_v because_o it_o make_v he_o master_n of_o what_o he_o de●●●ed_v much_o soon_o than_o if_o he_o have_v go_v regular_o to_o w●●k_v however_o because_o the_o trench_n be_v pierce_v through_o and_o not_o support_v with_o any_o ●●dg●ments●_n ●_z traverse_n or_o place_n of_o arm_n and_o for_o that_o the_o ●o●gment_n which_o he_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o half-moon_n be_v not_o well_o secure_v it_o be_v three_o time_n regain_v and_o the_o french_a be_v drive_v out_o with_o great_a loss_n nevertheless_o nothing_o but_o bare_a necessity_n restrain_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o d._n of_o enguien_v his_o desire_n to_o repair_v his_o loss_n by_o main_a force_n have_v like_o several_a time_n to_o have_v transport_v he_o beyond_o his_o judgement_n and_o make_v he_o abandon_v himself_o whole_o to_o his_o valour_n but_o this_o same_o prince_n who_o as_o valiant_a as_o he_o be_v be_v no_o less_o judicious_a than_o brave_a give_v ear_n to_o reason_n and_o pref●●●ed_v the_o security_n of_o formal_a approach_n before_o his_o boil_a indignation_n and_o the_o troublesome_a delay_n which_o the_o maxim_n of_o besiege_v teach_v he_o before_o a_o irregular_a dare_v and_o now_o lorraine_n be_v join_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n there_o happen_v some_o skirmish_n between_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n ●_z the_o besiege_a likewise_o who_o still_o expect_v succour_n make_v continual_a sallies●_n and_o moreover_o they_o rely_v upon_o their_o garrison_n which_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o fortification_n for_o it_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n flankd_v with_o tower_n with_o a_o rampart_n and_o a_o moat_n supply_v with_o water_n by_o the_o river_n but_o delpon●●_n find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o hope_v to_o be_v relieve_v that_o all_o the_o halfmoon_n be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o besieger_n begin_v to_o fill_v up_o the_o moat_n &_o fix_v their_o miner_n upon_o the_o 28_o resolve_v to_o beat_v a_o parley_n and_o have_v very_o honourable_a article_n grant_v he_o after_o the_o take_n of_o this_o place_n the_o french_a army_n rest_v a_o while_n in_o their_o camp_n and_o for_o sixteen_o day_n do_v nothing_o else_o but_o repair_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o city_n level_v some_o part_n of_o their_o line_n and_o fortify_v the_o weak_a place_n with_o five_o or_o six_o halfmoon_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o french_a have_v rest_v they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o new_a conquest_n for_o the_o dutch_a army_n to_o which_o the_o d._n of_o o●leince_n have_v send_v a_o reinforcement_n of_o six_o thousand_o man_n be_v pass_v the_o sheldt_n and_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a army_n be_v join_v orleans_n advance_v towards_o berguen_n st._n winox_n which_o be_v a_o large_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n colme_z which_o about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n below_o fall_v into_o the_o canal_n of_o dunkirk_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o attack_v that_o place_n to_o which_o purpose_n orleans_n with_o ranzaus_n brigade_n post_v himself_o along_o the_o colme_z on_o that_o side_n next_o sanberkhen●_n enguien_v fix_v himself_o from_o his_o left_a hand_n as_o far_o as_o the_o fort_n of_o ventismul●r_n so_o that_o they_o have_v invest_v the_o city_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n gassion_n take_v his_o post_n from_o the_o fort_n of_o ventis●●●_n beyond_o the_o colme_z as_o far_o as_o the_o grand_a canal_n from_o berghen_n to_o dunkirk_n and_o far_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o colme_z where_o he_o join_v to_o orleance_n camp_n the_o place_n be_v no_o soon_o invest_v but_o berghen_n and_o dunkirk_n pull_v up_o all_o their_o sluice_n but_o the_o french_a have_v post_v themselves_o upon_o two_o rise_a ground_n and_o open_v two_o trench_n one_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o orleance_n the_o other_o in_o the_o d._n of_o enguien_n quarter_n so_o that_o the_o besiege_a see_v the_o french_a advance_v so_o furious_o with_o their_o approach_n and_o that_o the_o cannon_n from_o enguiens_n attack_z have_v already_o break_v down_o their_o wall_n and_o that_o they_o lie_v naked_a to_o the_o shot_n demand_v to_o capitulate_v which_o be_v conclude_v the_o garrison_n marchd_v out_o the_o 31._o of_o july_n in_o very_o good_a order_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o dunkirk_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v master_n of_o berguen_o a_o design_n be_v lay_v for_o the_o besiege_n of_o mardicke_n to_o which_o purpose_n messenger_n be_v send_v into_o holland_n to_o solicit_v admiral_n trump_n to_o lie_v with_o his_o man_n of_o war_n before_o the_o place_n but_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n judge_v right_o by_o the_o march_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n of_o the_o design_n which_o orleans_n and_o enguien_v have_v form_v send_v away_o forthwith_o to_o fernando_n the_o solist_n ●_z who_o be_v governor_n of_o mardicke_n two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o hundred_o horse_n with_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n the_o circumvallation_n be_v finish_v in_o three_o day_n and_o upon_o the_o 8_o ●h_a of_o august_n at_o night_n orleans_n open_v two_o trench_n and_o enguen_o one_o the_o besiege_v on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v several_a sally_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o least_o advantageous_a and_o make_v upon_o enguien●s_n ●s_z trench_n proud_a to_o be_v the_o most_o fatal_a to_o the_o french_a for_o the_o prince_n upon_o the_o first_o noise_n of_o the_o sally_n fly_v upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o volunteer_n and_o the_o horse_n guard_n of_o his_o attack_z break_v through_o all_o that_o oppose_v he_o and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n hardly_o one_o escape_v back_o but_o the_o besiege_v ●●●d_v so_o furious_o that_o their_o shot_n from_o the_o counterscarp_n the_o hornwork_n the_o halfmoon_n and_o the_o bastion_n be_v fatal_a to_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o french_a the_o count_n of_o flaiz_n and_o rocheguyon_n be_v both_o slay_v with_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr fiesque_fw-fr the_o d._n of_o nemours_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o leg_n with_o a_o musket_n bullet_n and_o the_o d._n of_o eng._n scorch_v in_o the_o face_n with_o a_o fire-post_n thus_o the_o besiege_a continue_v their_o sally_n till_o the_o 23_o d._n but_o all_o their_o canon_n be_v dismount_v and_o the_o french_a press_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o unresistable_a fury_n they_o think_v it_o their_o best_a course_n to_o capitulate_v take_v which_o they_o do_v the_o 24_o the_o and_o by_o their_o article_n they_o be_v all_o make_v prisoner_n of_o war_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o common_a shoulder_n two_o colonel_n and_o forty_o captain_n some_o day_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o mardicke_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n return_v to_o court_n leave_v the_o general_n command_v of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v who_o after_o he_o be_v cure_v of_o his_o wound_n pursue_v his_o conquest_n with_o the_o same_o vigour_n as_o before_o the_o post_n before_o mardicke_n be_v too_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o army_n to_o make_v any_o long_a stay_n in_o those_o part_n the_o prince_n therefore_o dislodgd_v two_o day_n after_o and_o pass_v the_o colme_z but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o mardicke_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o this_o history_n may_v raise_v my_o mind_n to_o that_o pitch_n as_o to_o 〈◊〉_d to_o hope_n without_o wound_v my_o modesty_n that_o the_o recital_n will_v deserve_v to_o be_v suffer_v among_o the_o learned_a if_o it_o may_v not_o deserve_v their_o applause_n all_o people_n thought_n that_o the_o campaign_n in_o flanders_n during_o the_o year_n 1646._o will_v have_v end_v with_o the_o take_n of_o mardicke_n the_o season_n be_v far_o spend_v our_o hardship_n have_v be_v extreme_a and_o our_o victory_n high_o honourable_a gaston_n duke_n of_o orleans_n after_o he_o have_v command_v our_o army_n be_v recall_v to_o court_n and_o all_o thing_n lay_v together_o make_v people_n believe_v that_o the_o army_n will_v have_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o their_o winter-quarter_n and_o that_o the_o war_n will_v not_o have_v be_v renew_v again_o till_o the_o spring_n never_o the_o less_o lewis_n prince_n of_o conde_n never_o accustom_a to_o end_v his_o campaigne_v without_o the_o have_v perform_v some_o great_a exploit_n above_o the_o common_a rate_n of_o courage_n do_v not_o find_v his_o honour_n yet_o satisfy_v and_o though_o that_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o leave_v he_o general_n he_o have_v in_o two_o day_n pass_v several_a river_n repulse_v the_o army_n of_o
september_n tide_n that_o swell_v high_a it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o hinder_v the_o bark_n from_o newport_n or_o ostend_n from_o creep_v along_o the_o shoar_n and_o get_v with_o the_o tide_n of_o flood_n himself_o confirm_v in_o his_o desire_n to_o attack_v it_o by_o this_o that_o the_o enemy_n general_n will_v hardly_o hazard_v the_o event_n of_o a_o battle_n so_o long_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o uncertain_a for_o which_o reason_n he_o may_v the_o more_o dare_o undertake_v what_o he_o please_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o those_o who_o their_o own_o interest_n hold_v to_o be_v half_o vanquish_v already_o thus_o than_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o public_a benefit_n join_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a honour_n have_v make_v he_o resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o dunkirk_n he_o determine_v to_o vanquish_v all_o manner_n of_o obstacle_n and_o to_o overcome_v nature_n herself_o that_o oppose_v his_o great_a design_n nevertheless_o to_o testify_v his_o moderation_n in_o a_o action_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n and_o to_o avoid_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v the_o effect_n of_o envy_n the_o inseparable_a companion_n always_o of_o great_a achievement_n he_o cause_v the_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v debate_v in_o council_n to_o be_v write_v out_o and_o without_o impart_v his_o mind_n public_o to_o any_o body_n send_v away_o la_fw-fr moussaye_v to_o court_n to_o inform_v ann_n of_o austria_n who_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o her_o son_n successful_o govern_v our_o empire_n in_o expectation_n of_o her_o order_n with_o a_o submission_n so_o much_o the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o she_o that_o he_o may_v have_v permission_n to_o act_v without_o consult_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a minister_n now_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v so_o order_v his_o message_n that_o he_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o queen_n will_v leave_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o management_n and_o that_o she_o will_v permit_v his_o prudence_n to_o take_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o choice_n he_o resolve_v while_o he_o stay_v for_o her_o approbation_n to_o employ_v his_o time_n in_o get_v all_o thing_n which_o he_o think_v necessary_a in_o such_o a_o readiness_n that_o when_o the_o answer_n come_v from_o court_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o retard_v his_o go_v forward_o four_o thing_n chief_o put_v he_o to_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n the_o bad_a condition_n of_o his_o man_n that_o lessen_v every_o day_n and_o which_o however_o he_o design_v for_o new_a hardship_n great_a than_o those_o they_o have_v already_o undergo_v the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o place_n whither_o he_o be_v to_o lead_v they_o the_o difficulty_n of_o hinder_v the_o dunkirker_n from_o communicate_v with_o ostend_n and_o newport_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o furne_z which_o leave_v he_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n if_o he_o draw_v off_o his_o army_n after_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n debate_v with_o himself_o the_o m●ans_n to_o remedy_v these_o inconvenience_n his_o prudence_n at_o last_o furnish_v he_o with_o such_o as_o prove_v effectual_a la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la seneterre_v remain_v upon_o the_o lie_v with_o a_o volant_fw-fr camp_n of_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o foot_n with_o a_o design_n to_o secure_v the_o french_a conquest_n and_o if_o the_o enemy_n make_v any_o diversion_n to_o march_v where_o necessity_n call_v he_o the_o prince_n also_o give_v he_o direction_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o fortify_v those_o place_n which_o the_o french_a hold_v in_o those_o quarter_n and_o to_o put_v ●em_v into_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o send_v for_o he_o he_o may_v have_v they_o well_o secure_v he_o write_v likewise_o to_o the_o vidame_n of_o amiens_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o picardy_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o frontier_n garrison_n as_o many_o man_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o camp_n he_o send_v villequien_v into_o boulonnois_n to_o rally_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v return_v home_o after_o the_o take_n of_o mardike_n and_o foresee_v that_o the_o french_a infantry_n which_o have_v follow_v grammont_n into_o holland_n and_o which_o be_v to_o return_v into_o france_n in_o two_o of_o the_o state_n vessel_n may_v land_n at_o mardike_n a_o little_a before_o he_o marchd_v for_o dunkirk_n he_o design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o man_n and_o order_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o land_a they_o shall_v be_v distribute_v into_o mardike_n bourbourgh_n and_o berghen_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v refresh_v themselves_o a_o little_a after_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v ready_a so_o soon_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o occasion_n for_o they_o at_o the_o siege_n he_o order_v also_o the_o polish_v regiment_n of_o priamski_n and_o cabree_n to_o take_v some_o rest_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o calais_n those_o foreigner_n be_v above_o seventeen_o hundred_o in_o all_o and_o be_v new_o come_v into_o france_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o sicot_n after_o he_o have_v take_v those_o just_a measure_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v together_o when_o he_o please_v as_o many_o man_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n shall_v they_o resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o rather_o than_o suffer_v the_o town_n to_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o carry_v on_o all_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o siege_n his_o next_o care_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o their_o subsistence_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o dispatch_v the_o intendant_n champestr●ux_fw-fr to_o callais_n to_o make_v provision_n of_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n and_o tell_v he_o which_o way_n he_o will_v have_v they_o bring_v notwithstanding_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o season_n and_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o road_n remit_v to_o he_o the_o performance_n in_o general_n of_o what_o he_o order_v he_o in_o particular_a now_o though_o that_o the_o dutch_a admiral_n trump_z a_o man_n famous_a for_o sea_n affair_n and_o who_o valour_n have_v raise_v his_o fortune_n be_v come_v by_o the_o state_n order_n with_o ten_o man_n of_o war_n to_o a_o anchor_n in_o dunkirk_n road_n and_o that_o number_n be_v sufficient_a to_o block_n up_o the_o port_n while_o the_o french_a navy_n find_v the_o spaniard_n employment_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a nevertheless_o in_o regard_n the_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v creep_v along_o the_o coast_n and_o slip_n into_o the_o place_n the_o prince_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o send_v for_o some_o few_o frigate_n from_o the_o french_a port_n so_o that_o montigny_n send_v away_o twelve_o from_o dieppe_n villequier_n two_o from_o bologne_n which_o be_v join_v by_o one_o from_o calais_n together_o with_o some_o beelander_n which_o they_o pick_v up_o upon_o the_o coast._n beelands_n be_v small_a vessel_n long_o and_o narrow_a than_o hoy_n which_o they_o very_o much_o resemble_v and_o much_o in_o use_n among_o the_o fleming_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o all_o these_o small_a vessel_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o andonville_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o now_o to_o be_v do_v but_o to_o put_v furne_z in_o a_o condition_n to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n while_o dunkirk_n be_v take_v and_o to_o furnish_v it_o with_o forage_v for_o the_o subsistance_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o the_o prince_n take_v care_n of_o in_o person_n to_o the_o end_n his_o presence_n may_v make_v they_o more_o diligent_a to_o hasten_v their_o work_n and_o to_o see_v that_o they_o spend_v no_o more_o time_n than_o what_o be_v necessary_a in_o finish_v the_o fortification_n and_o supply_v the_o magazine_n furne_z be_v seat_v between_o newport_n and_o dunkirk_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n though_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v that_o former_o it_o be_v very_o near_o it_o when_o the_o ocean_n drive_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o north_n wind_n overflow_v all_o the_o land_n about_o it_o if_o not_o stop_v by_o the_o mound_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n for_o fueren_n or_o wueren_n as_o the_o fleming_n now_o pronounce_v it_o signify_v to_o navigate_v and_o nae●wueren_n to_o arrive_v in_o port_n as_o if_o furne_z have_v former_o be_v a_o haven_n for_o ship_n and_o that_o it_o have_v derive_v the_o name_n of_o it_o from_o thence_o and_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o this_o the_o viscount_n of_o furne_z hold_v the_o first_o rank_n among_o the_o castell●ns_n of_o flanders_n who_o be_v call_v riverians_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v their_o business_n to_o guard_v the_o coast_n a_o great_a number_n of_o church_n and_o considerable_a edifice_n render_v the_o city_n very_o beautiful_a there_o be_v the_o chamber_n still_o to_o be_v see_v where_o lewis_n the_o xi_o keep_v himself_o close_o when_o be_v dauphin_n he_o retire_v to_o charles_n the_o vii_o and_o that_o the_o d._n of_o burgundy_n protect_v he_o from_o the_o
time_n to_o obtain_v a_o considerable_a succour_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n on_o both_o side_n when_o the_o answer_n from_o the_o court_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v write_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o though_o the_o minister_n start_v some_o difficulty_n in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o dunkirk_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o perceive_v that_o they_o incline_v to_o the_o design_n of_o attempt_v it_o right_o judge_v that_o if_o it_o succeed_v the_o take_n of_o that_o place_n will_v prove_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o the_o queen_n regency_n thereupon_o they_o refer_v it_o again_o to_o the_o prince_n to_o consider_v whither_o he_o will_v undertake_v the_o enterprise_n or_o no._n the_o design_n therefore_o be_v resolve_v upon_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o in_o the_o prince_n thought_n but_o go_v to_o work_v and_o to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o the_o season_n winter_n draw_v on_o a_o pace_n and_o already_o begin_v to_o pinch_v the_o army_n for_o the_o security_n therefore_o of_o furne_z the_o prince_n leave_v bosquet_n governor_n with_o a_o gar●ison_n of_o 1200_o foot_n and_o 100_o horse_n with_o instruction_n to_o send_v continual_o to_o the_o camp_n corn_n hay_o and_o straw_n all_o the_o soldier_n h●d_n order_n then_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v and_o the_o 19_o of_o september_n the_o whole_a french_a army_n set_v forward_o from_o furne_z to_o dunkirk_n consist_v of_o between_o nine_o and_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n without_o any_o baggage_n or_o that_o rabble_n of_o useless_a people_n that_o usual_o follow_v great_a army_n gassion_n and_o ranzan_n marshal_n of_o france_n command_v under_o the_o prince_n the_o first_o have_v pass_v through_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o warfare_n have_v attain_v by_o his_o own_o merit_n to_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o prince_n favour_n the_o other_o a_o native_a of_o germany_n but_o long_o devote_v to_o france_n find_v his_o service_n recompense_v with_o the_o great_a honour_n to_o which_o the_o french_a nobility_n can_v aspire_v these_o two_o have_v under_o they_o for_o lieutenant_n villequier_n &_o la_fw-fr fer●e_fw-fr imbrand_n chastillon_n la_fw-fr moussaye_v arnauld_n pallua●_n lavat_fw-la chabot_n castelnau_n and_o marsin_n camp●marshals_n to_o the_o prince_n quince_z roane●te_n and_o miossan_n be_v the_o same_o under_o gassion_n normanty_a sicot_n and_o clanleu_n under_o ranzau_n they_o have_v under_o they_o very_o good_a officer_n few_o volunteers●_n but_o among_o those_o that_o be_v be_v the_o duke_n of_o rets●_n ●_z who_o diligence_n near_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n during_o the_o whole_a campaigne_n make_v he_o to_o be_v great_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o montauzier_n who_o ride_v post_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o prince_n upon_o the_o first_o rumour_n of_o the_o siege_n the_o country_n between_o furne_z and_o dunkirk_n be_v intercut_v with_o several_a canal_n between_o the_o new_a river_n and_o the_o colme_z beyond_o which_o towards_o the_o north_n the_o down_n extend_v themselves_o and_o the_o sea-sand_n the_o prince_n therefore_o resolve_v to_o divide_v the_o army_n into_o three_o part_n as_o well_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o this_o country_n as_o to_o invest_v dunkirk_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v get_v out_o of_o furne_z this_o disposal_n render_v his_o march_n more_o easy_a and_o swift_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n all_o the_o three_o body_n which_o he_o have_v separate_v may_v arrive_v before_o the_o town_n all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o choose_v that_o side_n next_o the_o town_n as_o the_o most_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o newport_n where_o the_o enemy_n lie_v encamp_v he_o have_v with_o he_o the_o regiment_n of_o pers●n_n enguien_v conti_n albert_n and_o mazar●n_o vattevil●e's_n regiment_n of_o swisser_n and_o the_o battallion_n of_o english_a under_o tilliot_n hacquins_n and_o hansfer_v his_o cavalry_n consist_v of_o the_o queen_n gendarme_n those_o of_o conde_n enguien_v long●eville_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hospital_n and_o grammont_n the_o light_a horse_n of_o conde_n and_o enguien_v the_o royal_a regiment_n those_o of_o enguien_v mazarin_n grammont_n sceaux_n meille_fw-fr marsin_n binse_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o arnaud_n carabine_n the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o body_n have_v always_o serve_v under_o he_o and_o the_o trial_n he_o have_v put_v they_o upon_o give_v he_o such_o reason_n to_o confide_v in_o they_o that_o it_o be_v much_o to_o their_o honour_n gassion_n take_v the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o prince_n along_o the_o river_n that_o run_v from_o furne_z to_o dunkirk_n with_o the_o company_n of_o french_a guard_n six_o company_n of_o swiss_n guard_n the_o regiment_n of_o picardy_n and_o navarr_n one_o of_o walloon_n under_o borrnonville_n one_o of_o swisser_n under_o guy_n and_o a_o battallion_n of_o english_a under_o rocpy_a for_o his_o cavalry_n he_o have_v his_o own_o regiment_n with_o those_o of_o coas●in_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fueil●ade_n villequier_n rocheguyon_n coevures_n bergere_fw-la stref●_n tillar_n and_o bussyalmoru_n ranzau_fw-mi march_v through_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o new_a river_n with_o six_o company_n of_o the_o french_a guard_n the_o regiment_n of_o piedmont_n and_o orleans_n and_o the_o swisser_n of_o molondin_n his_o cavalry_n consist_v of_o the_o regiment_n of_o orleans_n dela_n ferte_fw-la imbaud_n roquelaure_n beaujeau_n eclinvilliers_n noirlieu●_n ●_z with_o his_o own_o together_o with_o the_o fusel●ers_n and_o cravate_v the_o artillery_n command_v by_o cosse_n st._n marsin_n chouppe_n and_o le_fw-fr borde●_n consist_v of_o fifteen_o heavy_a canon_n some_o middling_a and_o small_a piece_n some_o bomb_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o granade_n after_o a_o march_n of_o six_o hour_n the_o whole_a army_n arrive_v before_o dunkirk_n not_o have_v meet_v with_o any_o considerable_a obstacle_n only_o ranzau_n be_v constrain_v to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o four_o redoubt_n which_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o canal_n that_o lead_v from_o dunkirk_n to_o bergues_n through_o which_o he_o pass_v nor_o will_v it_o have_v be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o have_v force_v they_o in_o some_o hour_n will_v they_o have_v hold_v out_o till_o their_o canon_n can_v have_v be_v bring_v up_o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v do_v so_o soon_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o miry_a way_n which_o the_o rain_n have_v break_v but_o whither_o they_o want_v resolution_n or_o whether_o they_o think_v to_o spare_v their_o soldier_n they_o quit_v the_o three_o first_o redoubt_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o bridge_n lay_v to_o get_v at_o they_o and_o retreat_v to_o the_o four_o which_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o town_n and_o immediate_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n fall●ed_v out_o of_o dunkirk_n and_o put_v themselves_o behind_o the_o fort_n as_o it_o be_v think_v with_o a_o design_n to_o dispute_v it_o but_o afterward_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o intention_n be_v only_o to_o favour_v the_o retreat_n of_o their_o foot_n which_o be_v there_o engage_v for_o noirmonstier_n who_o be_v command_v to_o take_v in_o the_o fort_n and_o who_o have_v already_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v march_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o latter_a at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o also_o cause_v the_o first_o squadron_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o orleans_n to_o advance_v and_o order_v genlis_n to_o take_v a_o hundred_o musketeer_n of_o the_o french_a guard_n and_o seize_v upon_o certain_a old_a ruin_n that_o lay_v between_o the_o fort_n and_o the_o town_n but_o that_o strike_v a_o fear_n into_o the_o enemy_n lest_o we_o shall_v hinder_v their_o return_n and_o make_v they_o judge_v it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o they_o to_o stay_v any_o long_o so_o that_o they_o make_v away_o after_o a_o slight_a skirmish_n and_o the_o french_a van_n currier_n drive_v they_o to_o their_o very_a counterscarp_n dunkirk_n be_v seat_v among_o the_o down_n that_o rise_v up_o with_o their_o white_a head_n on_o the_o north_n side_n from_o eschelle_n to_o calais_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o furne_z and_o newport_n southward_o it_o look_v towards_o berguen_n and_o flanders_n mardike_n lie_v to_o the_o west_n of_o it_o and_o the_o sea_n wash_v it_o to_o the_o north._n the_o territory_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o be_v very_o small_a and_o almost_o every_o way_n enclose_v by_o that_o of_o berguen_n the_o largeness_n and_o strength_n of_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o sea●_n st._n eloy_n preach_v the_o gospel_n build_v a_o chapel_n there_o in_o former_a age_n of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o remain_v still_o to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o it_o derive_v both_o name_n and_o original_a dunkirk_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o down_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o have_v build_v the_o steeple_n of_o st._n eloy●s_n ●s_z church_n so_o
beaujeu●s_a ●s_z regiment_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v of_o ranzau_n brigade_n from_o the_o new_a river_n draw_v towards_o the_o canal_n of_o berg●en_n ranzau_n have_v order_n to_o line_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o plain_a with_o the_o body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v leave_v he_o the_o place_n which_o the_o french_a possess_v and_o the_o inconvenient_a situation_n of_o the_o country_n serve_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o circumvallation_n only_o upon_o the_o down_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o west_n the_o prince_n place_v villequier_n with_o the_o militia_n of_o boulogne_n his_o own_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o that_o of_o rocheguyon_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o spaniard_n if_o they_o shall_v pass_v the_o c●lme_n after_o they_o have_v draw_v together_o at_o st._n omers_n to_o put_v in_o succour_n into_o the_o town_n between_o berguen_n and_o mardike_n meet_v with_o that_o obstacle_n may_v be_v quite_o out_o of_o hope_n by_o sea_n the_o dutch_a ship_n and_o the_o french_a frigate_n block_v up_o the_o port_n and_o thus_o be_v dunkirk_n enclose_v on_o every_o side_n moreover_o a_o bridge_n be_v lay_v over_o the_o canal_n of_o furne_z for_o the_o communication_n of_o quarter_n and_o two_o more_o over_o the_o canal_n of_o honscotte_n and_o berguen_n for_o the_o carriage_n to_o come_v over_o that_o bring_v victual_n from_o calais_n to_o the_o camp_n the_o next_o day_n the_o circumvallation_n be_v begin_v at_o which_o the_o whole_a army_n wrought_v the_o prince_n undertake_v to_o cut_v and_o sink_v a_o moat_n six_o foot_n deep_a and_o twelve_o foot_n wide_a from_o the_o down_n next_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o canal_n of_o furne_z and_o to_o consolidate_v the_o work_n and_o hinder_v the_o sand_n from_o fall_v into_o it_o he_o order_v the_o line_n which_o be_v to_o be_v canon_n proof_n to_o be_v line_v with_o turf_n then_o he_o mark_v out_o the_o most_o easy_a place_n for_o the_o attack_n and_o to_o secure_v they_o with_o pallilado_n and_o turnpike_n and_o about_o 30_o or_o 40_o pace_n beyond_o the_o moat_n he_o draw_v out_o another_o of_o a_o ●qual_a bigness_n now_o in_o regard_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o down_n be_v unequal_a and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v some_o along_o the_o line_n that_o may_v annoy_v the_o army_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o those_o upper_a ground_n to_o fortify_v they_o and_o extend_v his_o work_n a_o great_a way_n chief_o towards_o newport_n ride_v and_o gassion_n quarter_n there_o be_v one_o of_o these_o hill_n which_o be_v much_o high_a than_o the_o rest_n command_v the_o camp_n from_o the_o top_n of_o which_o the_o french_a be_v to_o be_v see_v draw_v up_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n and_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o let_v the_o enemy_n be_v master_n of_o it_o so_o as_o to_o plant_v their_o cannon_n upon_o it_o the_o prince_n therefore_o to_o obviate_v all_o annoyance_n resolve_v to_o possess_v it_o and_o whatever_o pain_n it_o cost_v he_o to_o environ_v it_o with_o two_o line_n which_o shall_v join_v to_o those_o of_o the_o circumvallation_n to_o raise_v a_o fort_n at_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o to_o plant_v a_o battery_n upon_o it_o the_o sea_n shore_n still_o remain_v to_o be_v fortifid_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o work_v in_o the_o sand_n without_o be_v able_a to_o fix_v it_o and_o beside_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o cast_n up_o of_o mound_n nevertheless_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o work_n be_v insignificant_a if_o such_o a_o space_n of_o sandy_a ground_n shall_v be_v leave_v unguarded_a during_o low_a water_n the_o prince_n therefore_o resolve_v to_o plant_v a_o kind_n of_o rail_n well_o fortify_v with_o stake_n enough_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o enemy_n for_o some_o time_n and_o easy_a to_o repair_v if_o the_o tide_n shall_v carry_v any_o part_n of_o it_o away_o he_o order_v therefore_o pile_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v drive_v in_o by_o main_a force_n the_o better_a to_o sustain_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o to_o range_v they_o so_o close_o one_o to_o another_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o room_n to_o go_v between_o they_o yet_o still_o at_o such_o a_o distance_n as_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o break_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o innundation_n nor_o do_v he_o employ_v less_o industry_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o the_o water_n which_o the_o dunkirker_n have_v let_v into_o the_o highway_n from_o the_o new_a river_n to_o mardike_n which_o be_v overflow_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o wagon_n that_o come_v with_o victual_n from_o calais_n can_v not_o pass_v but_o tho_o when_o the_o prince_n think_v of_o the_o siege_n he_o have_v provide_v against_o this_o inconvenience_n by_o order_v champlastreux_n to_o cause_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n bread_n to_o be_v bake_v at_o berguen_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v down_o the_o canal_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o to_o send_v for_o all_o the_o provision_n he_o can_v in_o boat_n that_o creep_v along_o the_o coast_n from_o calai●_n nevertheless_o because_o this_o way_n be_v uncertain_a and_o troublesome_a and_o for_o that_o the_o army_n be_v still_o in_o fear_n of_o want_n ●he_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o clear_v the_o highway_n by_o turn_v away_o the_o water_n and_o first_o they_o think_v to_o stop_v the_o sluice_n with_o plank_n rampare_v with_o earth_n which_o will_v be_v easy_o do_v and_o take_v up_o but_o little_a time_n but_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o wave_n which_o with_o a_o wonderful_a rapidness_n drive_v back_o the_o stream_n of_o river_n when_o the_o tide_n flow_v in_o have_v twice_o carry_v away_o all_o their_o toil_n and_o labour_n therefore_o they_o determine_v with_o great_a pain_n to_o drive_v in_o great_a pile_n near_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o sluice_n through_o which_o the_o sea_n rowl●d_v in_o and_o to_o fortify_v the_o pile_n with_o great_a stone_n and_o throw_v in_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o earth_n till_o at_o length_n the_o sluice_n be_v stop_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o that_o he_o entrench_v himself_o against_o the_o enemy_n force_n and_o the_o obstacle_n of_o nature_n the_o prince_n with_o no_o less_o prudence_n provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o army_n he_o send_v away_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n all_o the_o baggage_n horse_n and_o a_o thousand_o of_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o trooper_n which_o be_v most_o harassed_a to_o recruit_v themselves_o in_o the_o pasturage_n about_o calais_n the_o forage_v which_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o place_n &_o the_o difficulty_n of_o carriage_n render_v scant_o be_v very_o spare_o distribute_v take_v the_o pain_n himself_o to_o go_v twice_o a_o day_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o forage_v be_v land_a to_o see_v it_o equal_o share_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o command_v roanette_n to_o fetch_v the_o infantry_n that_o return_v from_o holland_n and_o send_v rambur●'s_n regiment_n to_o villequier_n post_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v it_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o company_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o lorraine_n and_o haure_n and_o grammon●'s_n regiment_n take_v furne_z road._n those_o of_o noirmonstier_n and_o f●bert_n stay_v at_o berghen_n with_o direction_n to_o come_v in_o their_o turn_v and_o serve_v in_o the_o camp_n by_o mount_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o trench_n he_o also_o order_v sicot_n to_o bring_v the_o polonian_n within_o the_o line_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o encamp_v he_o retain_v the_o battallion_n of_o cabree_n and_o send_v the_o three_o which_o priamiski_n command_v to_o reinforce_v gassion_n quarter_n that_o nation_n contemn_v danger_n which_o their_o natural_a fierceness_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o nobility_n however_o be_v civil_a and_o ingenious_a but_o haughty_a as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o northern_a people_n now_o in_o regard_n the_o polander_n know_v little_a what_o belong_v to_o sieges_n the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o the_o field_n they_o come_v into_o the_o camp_n without_o any_o convenience_n for_o the_o make_n of_o hut_n nor_o do_v the_o place_n which_o be_v barren_a enough_o of_o itself_o afford_v they_o any_o so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v like_o beast_n to_o dig_v themselves_o hole_n in_o the_o sand_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o weather_n during_o all_o this_o variety_n of_o labour_n and_o toil_n the_o prince_n be_v up_o and_o down_o every_o where_o leave_v nothing_o exempt_v from_o his_o care_n yet_o still_o appear_v with_o that_o sedateness_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v discern_v in_o his_o countenance_n so_o that_o the_o soldier_n imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o cheerfulness_n and_o redouble_v their_o labour_n with_o the_o same_o alacrity_n
in_o four_o day_n notwithstanding_o the_o continual_a rain_n and_o wind_n all_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o sluice_n prevent_v from_o do_v any_o more_o harm_n the_o down_n also_o that_o be_v fortifid_v for_o defence_n look_v like_o so_o many_o great_a bastion_n and_o surprise_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o that_o behold_v '_o they_o nay_o even_o they_o that_o fortify_v they_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_v how_o such_o prodigious_a work_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n sure_o if_o we_o consider_v serious_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o work_n which_o i_o have_v so_o faithful_o describe_v and_o afterward_o examine_v those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a history_n which_o we_o never_o read_v without_o astonishment_n will_v find_v by_o a_o just_a comparison_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v hardly_o be_v out_o do_v while_o they_o be_v work_v at_o the_o entrenchment_n the_o prince_n receive_v news_n that_o the_o order_n which_o he_o have_v send_v for_o secure_v the_o place_n which_o the_o french_a hold_v upon_o the_o lie_v have_v be_v punctual_o obey_v that_o la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la seneterre_fw-fr together_o with_o rovigny_n and_o de_fw-fr piennes_n be_v depart_v from_o bethune_n with_o all_o their_o man_n to_o put_v in_o a_o convoy_n of_o 500_o measure_n of_o corn_n and_o some_o bundle_n of_o match_n into_o courtray_v which_o that_o place_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o because_o they_o will_v make_v the_o more_o haste_n and_o for_o that_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v throw_v tree_n across_o the_o highway_n they_o leave_v the_o wagon_n and_o load_v the_o draught_n horse_n which_o they_o unspange_v from_o the_o wains_n beside_o that_o every_o horseman_n be_v order_v to_o carry_v a_o sack_n behind_o he_o and_o so_o cross_v the_o enemy_n country_n in_o the_o night_n get_v safe_a to_o courtray_v where_o they_o leave_v 500_o man_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o antragnes_n tavane_n lamberte_n and_o the_o swiss_n guard_n and_o provision_n enough_o for_o two_o month_n for_o 3000_o soldier_n last_o that_o they_o be_v return_v to_o armentier_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v send_v all_o their_o man_n to_o the_o prince_n at_o the_o heel_n of_o this_o come_v other_o news_n no_o less_o acceptable_a tourville_n return_v from_o holland_n and_o give_v a_o better_a account_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o negotiation_n than_o the_o inclination_n of_o that_o republic_n seem_v to_o promise_v frederick_n henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n who_o authority_n till_o then_o have_v constrain_v the_o unite_a province_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n then_o lay_v labour_v under_o a_o linger_a distemper_n which_o have_v much_o enfeeble_v the_o vigour_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o render_v he_o less_o capable_a of_o business_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n take_v the_o government_n into_o their_o hand_n several_z among_z ●em_v sway_v by_o their_o old_a inclination_n to_o peace_n other_o corrupt_v with_o the_o gold_n of_o spain_n and_o deep_o concern_v for_o their_o want_n of_o trade_n have_v set_v forward_o their_o treaty_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o catholic_n king_n grant_v almost_o all_o their_o demand_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v th●t_o the_o treaty_n will_v be_v conclude_v which_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o ●●seasonable_a conjuncture_n for_o the_o french_a in_o regard_n they_o can_v expect_v no_o succour_n from_o holla●d●_n ●_z however_o tourville_n have_v so_o dextrous_o follow_v his_o instruction_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v he_o that_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o these_o troublesome_a obstacle_n the_o dutch_a not_o only_o promise_v to_o break_v the_o trace_v but_o engage_v to_o make_v a_o great_a diversion_n in_o brabant_n and_o to_o undertake_v the_o siege_n of_o liere_n or_o malines_n now_o though_o the_o prince_n build_v no_o great_a hope_n upon_o these_o promise_n of_o the_o hollandaise_n ●_z 〈◊〉_d pompous_a than_o real●_n nevertheless_o because_o he_o make_v no_o question_n but_o their_o army_n will_v be_v 〈◊〉_d motion_n be_v it_o only_o to_o make_v some_o show_n of_o fulfi●●ng_v their_o promise_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v get_v advantage_n e●●ugh_o by_o their_o march_n since_o it_o will_v oblige_v 〈◊〉_d spaniard_n to_o divide_v their_o force_n and_o in_o regard_n they_o that_o lie_v at_o newport_n be_v too_o feeble_a to_o fight_v he_o alone_o he_o shall_v the_o more_o easy_o accomplish_v the_o siege_n while_o thing_n thus_o pass_v in_o the_o camp_n the_o enemy_n general_n no_o long_o doubt_v but_o that_o dunkirk_n be_v besiege_v assemble_v at_o newport_n which_o be_v the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o siege_n and_o therefore_o most_o commodious_a for_o conference_n and_o execution_n picolominy_n &_o ●●amboy_n be_v there_o be_v come_v to_o join_v caracena_n who_o have_v never_o stir_v since_o the_o take_n of_o furne_z beck_n be_v also_o expect_v who_o be_v hasten_v thither_o with_o long_a march_n these_o captain_n be_v of_o several_a nation_n and_o have_v various_a interest_n pretend_v to_o be_v independent_a one_o from_o the_o other_o though_o picolominy_n have_v some_o authority_n above_o the_o rest_n frequent_o retard_v the_o welfare_n of_o their_o party_n through_o their_o private_a and_o particular_a passion_n and_o many_o time_n while_o they_o oppose_v those_o counsel_n which_o be_v not_o give_v by_o themselves_o their_o own_o misunderstanding_n frustrate_v good_a design_n at_o this_o time_n the_o importance_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v join_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o reputation_n which_o the_o continual_a victory_n of_o the_o french_a have_v very_o much_o lessen_v oblige_v they_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n generous_o and_o to_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o entire_a union_n and_o which_o way_n to_o force_v the_o french_a to_o raise_v their_o siege_n nor_o be_v they_o at_o the_o begin_n without_o hope_n they_o find_v themselves_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o french_a promise_v themselves_o as_o they_o desire_v and_o not_o without_o great_a probability_n that_o the_o hollander_n by_o a_o quick_a conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n will_v leave_v they_o at_o liberty_n to_o draw_v out_o their_o frontier_n garrison_n and_o oppose_v the_o d._n with_o very_o great_a force_n beside_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o d_n be_v encamp_v in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o season_n give_v they_o hope_n that_o they_o may_v defeat_v the_o french_a army_n full_a of_o disease_n and_o tire_v and_o enclose_v between_o their_o force_n and_o ●he_v town_n beside_o that_o they_o lie_v open_a towards_o the_o sea_n &_o be_v but_o bad_o entrench_v along_o the_o down_n for_o they_o can_v not_o imagine_v that_o in_o so_o f●w_a day_n it_o have_v be_v possible_a to_o fortify_v the_o seashore_n nor_o to_o raise_v in_o the_o sand_n such_o good_a defence_n as_o the_o french_a have_v do_v nevertheless_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o hazard_v any_o thing_n rash_o and_o because_o beck_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o newport_n to_o take_v the_o most_o certain_a measure_n they_o conclude_v to_o draw_v out_o of_o all_o their_o body_n a_o good_a number_n of_o horse_n to_o take_v prisoner_n and_o to_o inform_v themselves_o the_o best_a they_o can_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o french_a camp_n they_o also_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o prepare_v at_o newport_n as_o many_o frigate_n as_o they_o can_v get_v ready_a to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o their_o negotiation_n with_o england_n succeed_v they_o may_v assist_v the_o english_a man_n of_o war_n to_o force_v the_o confederate_n fleet_n or_o if_o they_o miss_v of_o foreign_a aid_n that_o they_o may_v attempt_v the_o put_n in_o relief_n into_o dunkirk_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o wind_n and_o tide_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prince_n resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o place_n by_o main_a force_n for_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o deep_a foresight_n he_o right_o conjecture_v that_o only_o the_o length_n of_o the_o siege_n can_v ruin_v his_o design_n victual_n come_v with_o great_a difficulty_n to_o the_o camp_n the_o sea_n grow_v tempestuous_a and_o run_v high_a and_o the_o seaman_n be_v force_v out_o of_o calais_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o venture_v for_o fear_n of_o lose_v their_o vessel_n keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o canal_n of_o mardike_n with_o so_o much_o obstinacy_n that_o the_o officer_n of_o that_o fort_n be_v constrain_v to_o let_v fly_v with_o their_o great_a gun_n upon_o they_o and_o to_o sink_v one_o of_o the_o beelands_n to_o terrify_v the_o rest_n and_o cause_n ●em_v to_o bear_v away_o to_o the_o camp_n nor_o be_v the_o shore_n more_o favourable_a to_o they_o then_o the_o sea_n many_o of_o their_o vessel_n be_v throw_v against_o the_o sand_n and_o stave_v to_o piece_n moreover_o the_o rain_n continual_o fall_v soak_v into_o the_o soldier_n hut_n
noirmonstier_n may_v well_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o action_n on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o the_o principal_a attack_z where_o aubeterre_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v the_o approach_n be_v brisk_o carryd_v on_o chatillon_n in_o a_o little_a time_n have_v advance_v the_o work_n so_o far_o that_o there_o be_v not_o much_o ground_n to_o be_v gain_v to_o come_v at_o the_o counterscarp_n all_o thing_n go_v on_o prosperous_o and_o the_o speed_n of_o the_o work_n answer_v the_o prince_n expectation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n intelligence_n come_v that_o the_o enemy_n army_n be_v set_v forward_o out_o of_o newport_n to_o ●ight_a the_o besieger_n and_o that_o the_o foremost_a squadron_n of_o their_o vanguard_n appea●ed_v between_o furne_z and_o dunkirk_n this_o intelligence_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o advantageous_a rumour_n which_o the_o spaniard_n cause_v to_o be_v spread_v about_o of_o great_a succour_n which_o they_o be_v prepare_v and_o of_o their_o assurance_n to_o force_v the_o french_a line_n and_o all_o this_o to_o cheer_v up_o the_o deject_a mind_n of_o the_o people_n which_o report_v the_o vulgar_a believe_v have_v increase_v they_o with_o great_a addition_n according_a to_o custom_n and_o the_o cavalry_n that_o appear_v seem_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o confirm_v '_o they_o however_o the_o prince_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o force_n of_o flanders_n be_v draw_v together_o about_o newport_n and_o desirous_a to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o rumour_n of_o their_o march_n that_o he_o may_v prepare_v for_o all_o accident_n send_v out_o for_o news_n and_o dispatch_v away_o order_n to_o la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la seneterre_n to_o approach_v with_o his_o fly_a camp_n the_o next_o day_n the_o french_a scout_n bring_v word_n that_o the_o cavalry_n which_o have_v alarm_v the_o peasant_n and_o the_o spy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o great_a par●y_n sally_v out_o of_o newpor●_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o french_a forager_n and_o that_o have_v take_v some_o of_o they_o they_o be_v retire_v again_o in_o haste_n now_o though_o this_o report_n of_o relief_n have_v spread_v itself_o among_o the_o besieger_n yet_o it_o wrought_v no_o disturbance_n there_o be_v no_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o ●amp_n which_o be_v still_o dispose_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n army_n have_v be_v in_o view_n the_o work_v a●_n the_o trench_n and_o the_o attack_z of_o ●he_n bastion_n go_v o●_n and_o arnaud_n and_o marsin_n be_v advance_v almost_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n but_o with_o some_o trouble_n and_o danger_n the_o difficulty_n increase_a ●s_n they_o draw_v near_a and_o near_o to_o the_o enemy_n defence_n at_o length_n la_fw-fr moussay●_n come_v in_o his_o turn_n undertake_v to_o make_v a_o lodgement_n he_o mount_v the_o guard_n with_o the_o battallion_n of_o swisser_n under_o molondin_n 〈…〉_z ring_z their_o great_a 〈◊〉_d which_o 〈…〉_z fore_o with_o extraordinary_a fury_n 〈…〉_z who_o be_v altogether_o expose_v by_o 〈…〉_z workman_n ●ighting_v with_o disadva●_n 〈…〉_z have_v already_o receive_v two_o mor●●l_a 〈…〉_z most_o dare_a of_o his_o man_n not_o will_n 〈…〉_z but_o prefer_n de●th_v before_o igno_fw-la 〈…〉_z by_o he_o the_o tumult_n the_o night_n the_o 〈…〉_z arm_n the_o gro●ns_n of_o the_o wound_a 〈…〉_z combatant_n cause_v a_o hideous_a 〈…〉_z the_o news_n of_o this_o disorder_n wa●_n carrid_a 〈…〉_z who_o immediate_o fly_v into_o the_o 〈…〉_z the_o da●ger_o and_o by_o his_o pre●ence_n settle_v all_o 〈…〉_z order_n again_o he_o cause_v the_o man_n to_o 〈◊〉_d ●o_o t●e_v work_n which_o la_n moussaye_v repair_v 〈…〉_z on_o with_o the_o same_o courage_n as_o he_o have_v 〈…〉_z survive_v some_o day_n the_o honour_n 〈…〉_z ervice_n but_o death_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o 〈…〉_z ut_fw-la the_o praise_n of_o posterity_n at_o 〈…〉_z on_o the_o marshal_n side_n the_o tumult_n be_v 〈…〉_z nor_o the_o combat_n no_o less_o furious_a for_o 〈…〉_z carry_v on_o the_o trench_n and_o chan●●●_n 〈◊〉_d possess_v the_o place_n of_o a_o fortification_n 〈…〉_z siege_a have_v begin_v near_o thei●_n counter_a 〈…〉_z mount_a the_o guard_n after_o they_o have_v 〈…〉_z p●llisadoes_n one_o of_o which_o look_v towards_o t●e_v ●ea_n the_o other_o cover_v the_o hornwork_n whither_o the_o ●esi●ged_a be_v carry_v on_o their_o work_n the_o 〈…〉_z of_o navarr_n have_v attack_v the_o first_o and_o the_o 〈…〉_z pic●r●y_n the_o other_o now_o the_o spaniard_n 〈…〉_z while_o they_o defend_v any_o strong_a hold_v th●●_n when_o once_o the_o garrison_n be_v distribute_v to_o the_o 〈…〉_z most_o likely_a to_o be_v attack_v they_o never_o change_v 〈◊〉_d d●ring_v the_o siege_n when_o the_o besieger_n have_v 〈…〉_z outwork_n the_o man_n that_o defend_v it_o retreat_z to_z 〈◊〉_d guard_n of_o the_o next_o entrenchment_n now_o 〈…〉_z have_v be_v all_o along_o oppose_v to_o the_o 〈…〉_z from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sie●e_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o open_n of_o the_o trench_n though_o always_o at_o hand●blows_n with_o the_o assailant_n have_v defend_v their_o outwork_n with_o resolution_n and_o valour_n but_o now_o tire_v with_o watch_v and_o hardship_n they_o quit_v their_o pallisadoe_n to_o the_o besieger_n almost_o without_o any_o contest_v the_o besieger_n be_v master_n of_o they_o for_o some_o hour_n and_o have_v finish_v their_o lodgment_n when_o leda_n bring_v along_o with_o he_o two_o company_n of_o natural_a spaniard_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o fort_n leon_n and_o animate_v ●he_v walloon_n with_o this_o succour_n and_o his_o personal_a presence_n make_v a_o s●lly_n at_o the_o head_n of_o ●em_v though_o fruitless_a as_o to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o main_a business_n yet_o prosperous_a at_o the_o beginning_n he_o regain`d_v the_o pallis●do_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a fury_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o counterscarp_n of_o the_o hornwork_n and_o overthrow_v all_o that_o oppos`d_v he_o grave_a blancafort_n and_o poix_n officer_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o picardy_n be_v wound_v in_o sustain_v the_o assault_n and_o breaute_n be_v kill`d_v the_o death_n of_o the_o latter_a add_v to_o the_o mournful_a example_n of_o the_o misfort●_n ne_o of_o his_o ancestor_n of_o which_o the_o french_a history_n be_v full_a and_o confirm`d_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o the_o destiny_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n be_v always_o fatal_a to_o those_o of_o that_o family_n la_fw-fr vieuville_n campmaster_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o picardy_n assist_v mi●ssans_n under_o who_o he_o mount_v the_o guard_n he_o perceive_v that_o the_o soldier_n give_v ground_n and_o that_o the_o command_v of_o the_o officer_n be_v not_o at_o all_o regard_v and_o not_o brook_v while_o he_o liu`d_v that_o his_o regiment_n shall_v receive_v a_o affront_n run_v with_o some_o of_o his_o man_n where_o the_o conflict_n be_v hot_a and_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o enemy_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o victory_n by_o his_o dare_a boldness_n his_o soldier_n also_o spurr`d_v on_o by_o his_o danger_n and_o his_o example_n return_v to_o the_o onset_n with_o so_o much_o fury_n that_o they_o lay_v the_o spaniard_n sprawl_v and_o regain`d_v the_o lodgement_n which_o mi●ssans_n bring_v to_o perfection_n without_o any_o opposition_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o attack_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n beck_n arrive_v at_o ne●port_n and_o joyn●d_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n with_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o cor●●●s_n of_o horse_n he_o find_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o party_n in_o very_o great_a disorder_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o succour_a dunkirk_n for_o their_o spy_n and_o the_o french_a prisoner_n which_o they_o have_v take_v have_v inform_v they_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o besieger_n line_n and_o they_o judge_v the_o work_n so_o complete_a that_o they_o ●o●ld_v not_o without_o extreme_a rashness_n undertake_v to_o force_v 〈◊〉_d they_o know_v the_o prince_n who_o defend_v they_o to_o be_v a_o person_n accustom_a to_o victory_n prudent_a in_o danger_n and_o that_o success_n attend_v his_o wisdom_n so_o that_o although_o their_o army_n consist_v of_o above_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n that_o number_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o accomplish_v the_o enterprise_n where_o multitude_n only_o can_v overlie_v the_o valour_n of_o the_o besieger_n and_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o ma●ters_n of_o war_n the_o reputation_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v imprint_v such_o a_o violent_a terror_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o they_o despair_v of_o victory_n have_v they_o be_v to_o fight_v he_o in_o the_o open_a field_n much_o less_o to_o force_v he_o out_o of_o entrenchment_n that_o be_v fortify_v and_o better_o guard_v as_o for_o their_o negotiation_n in_o england_n they_o have_v m●t_v with_o little_a success_n in_o '_o they_o they_o can_v obtain_v
this_o attack_z arnauld_n have_v mount_v the_o guard_n in_o the_o new_a length_n by_o a_o line_n of_o communication_n join_v the_o two_o attack_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o moat_n to_o that_o purpose_n he_o begin_v after_o one_o sap_v to_o pierce_v it_o he_o order_v bavin_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o fill_v up_o ●he_v moat_n he_o plant_v one_o piece_n of_o canon_n convenient_a for_o battery_n with_o a_o design_n to_o preserve_v the_o trench_n which_o run_v on_o with_o less_o room_n as_o they_o approach_v the_o place_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o shoot_v through_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o enemy_n defence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o more_o necessary_a to_o play_v from_o the_o trench_n to_o ruin_v they_o marsin_n relieve_v he_o with_o the_o regiment_n of_o persan_n and_o a_o battallion_n of_o english_a and_o all_o that_o night_n continue_v throw_v faggot_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o moat_n but_o in_o regard_n he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o deep_a and_o that_o the_o enemy_n annoy_v his_o approach_n the_o mine_n can_v not_o yet_o be_v set_v to_o the_o bastion_n which_o force_v he_o to_o facilitate_v the_o build_n of_o the_o bridge_n which_o lead_v thither_o to_o raise_v a_o new_a battery_n the_o same_o night_n miossans_n with_o the_o french_a guard_n of_o gassion_n brigade_n make_v a_o end_n of_o lodging_n himself_o upon_o the_o hornwork_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o sap_v to_o the_o entrenchment_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v already_o oppose_v against_o he_o some_o hour_n before_o day_n picolominy_n advance_v along_o the_o shoar_n to_o the_o besieger_n fortification_n of_o pile_n and_o stake_n and_o alarmed_a gassion_n quarter_n for_o he_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o he_o may_v that_o way_n put_v man_n into_o dunkirk_n a●d_a retreat_n without_o any_o danger_n provide_v he_o keep_v his_o design_n secret_n and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o tide_n now_o though_o he_o know_v that_o this_o enterprise_n will_v not_o save_v the_o place_n yet_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o attempt_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o honour_n which_o will_v redound_v to_o himself_o either_o to_o have_v reinforce_v dunkirk_n with_o relief_n or_o to_o have_v be_v the_o only_a person_n of_o all_o the_o general_n in_o flanders_n that_o dare_v approach_v the_o enemy_n entrenchment_n to_o this_o purpose_n therefore_o set_v forward_o from_o newport_n with_o 500_o of_o the_o best_a trooper_n in_o his_o army_n he_o march_v all_o night_n in_o ●o_o good_a order_n and_o with_o such_o a_o profound_a silence_n and_o his_o guide_n have_v lead_v he_o so_o direct_o that_o he_o have_v elude_v the_o watchfulness_n of_o the_o french_a scout_n and_o be_v get_v to_o the_o s●o●●a●e_n without_o be_v discover_v there_o be_v then_o some_o hope_n that_o he_o may_v get_v forward_o with_o his_o men●_n but_o the_o besieger_n foot_n guard_n that_o keep_v a_o diligent_a watch_n with_o their_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n fire_v with_o that_o fury_n upon_o he_o that_o h●_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n s●_n soon_o as_o the_o prince_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n he_o present_o mount_v and_o sally_v out_o of_o the_o line_n with_o two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n march_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v above_o two_o league_n but_o can_v not_o overtake_v '_o they_o picolominy_n gallop_v away_o full_a speed_n as_o judge_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v follow_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v be_v defeat_v if_o he_o give_v the_o prince_n never_o so_o little_a time_n to_o join_v he_o the_o prince_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o assure_v of_o the_o take_n of_o dunkirk_n which_o only_o be_v a_o work_n of_o a_o little_a time_n and_o find_v he_o shall_v have_v enough_o leave_v he_o either_o to_o reduce_v dixmuyde_n or_o to_o fortify_v courtray_v for_o his_o winter_n quarter_n if_o he_o can_v but_o oblige_v leda_n to_o surrender_v without_o prolong_v his_o defence_n to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o spare_v some_o few_o day_n for_o the_o refreshment_n of_o his_o man_n resolu●d_v to_o join_v negotiation_n with_o force_n and_o to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v hasten_v the_o end_n of_o the_o siege_n by_o a_o conference_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o write_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o dunkirk_n that_o have_v something_o to_o impant_a to_o he_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o affair_n that_o concern_v himself_o and_o which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n he_o dis●●d_v leave_v to_o send_v a_o person_n of_o quality_n to_o he_o who_o shall_v far_o unfold_v his_o mind_n a_o drummer_n be_v send_v with_o this_o letter_n and_o leda_n at_o the_o same_o time_n return_v for_o answer_n that_o he_o shall_v look_v upon_o such_o a_o conference_n as_o a_o very_a great_a honour_n but_o that_o be_v oblig`d_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n to_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o ●_z of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o proper_a according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o decency_n to_o admit_v a_o person_n of_o quali●y_a in●●_n hi●_n garrison_n without_o permission_n first_o obtain`d_v that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o better_a for_o he_o 〈◊〉_d send_v ●o_o the_o camp_n and_o that_o if_o his_o highness_n think_v it_o c●●ve●ient●_n th●re_o shall_v a_o person_n attend_v he_o the_o next_o day_n to_o receive_v his_o command'_v the_o prince_n have_v consent_v to_o this_o proposal_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr veer_v maj._n gen._n of_o 〈◊〉_d ●s_a army_n come_v the_o next_o da●_n to_o the_o camp_n about_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n after_o the_o usual_a compliment_n the_o prince_n come_v close_o to_o the_o matter_n tell_v he_o that_o ●●ving_v always_o have_v a_o high_a esteem_n for_o courage_n whereeu●●_o he_o meet_v it_o he_o have_v never_o omit_v any_o opportunity_n to_o indulge_v it_o that_o ●●was_fw-mi hi●_n opinion_n that_o v●r●●_n be_v to_o be_v cherish`d_v in_o a_o enemy_n and_o that_o i●_n wa●_n but_o ●ust_z for_o a_o victor_n to_o be_v favourable_a to_o the_o vanquish`d_v when_o their_o actor_n deseru`d_v it_o therefore_o th●t_v the_o governou●●nd_a officer_n who_o have_v defend_v dunkirk_n both_o deseru`d_v and_o m●●ht_v ex●●ct_n from_o he_o all_o manner_n of_o civil_a and_o fair_a usage_n provide_v they_o do_v not_o deba●_n themselves_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o receive_v it_o tha●_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o have_v stop_v he_o so_o long_o before_o a_o place_n which_o he_o may_v much_o ●●oner_n have_v subdu`d_v have_v any_o other_o th●n_v themselves_o defend_v it_o that_o they_o have_v already_o acquir`d_v all_o the_o honour_n they_o can_v expect_v by_o the_o siege●_n that_o they_o have_v give_v absolute_a satisfaction_n to_o their_o reputation_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n for_o ●em_v to_o think_v of_o their_o security_n and_o speedy_o to_o think_v of_o capitulate_v unless_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o ruin_v themselves_o that_o it_o behou`d_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o army_n of_o flanders_n not_o willing_a to_o hazrrd_v a_o rattel_n we_o es●parated_v that_o the_o frigate_n of_o newport_n be_v sle_z after_o a_o vain_a attempt_n and_o that_o the_o most_o vigorous_a defence_n they_o can_v make_v hence_o forward_o will_v only_o delay_v their_o destruction_n for_o some_o few_o day_n however_o that_o though_o in_o this_o condition_n they_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o any_o succour_n yet_o he_o will_v be_v so_o favourable_a to_o their_o prowess_n as_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o ●●rch_v out_o of_o dunkirk_n with_o honour_n but_o if_o they_o stay`d_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n they_o will_v constrain_v he_o in_o despite_n of_o his_o own_o good_a nature_n to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o the_o severity_n of_o war._n veer_v seem`d_v to_o be_v surpriz●d_v at_o the_o prince`s_n speech_n &_o excuse_v himself_o for_o not_o return_v a_o reply_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o treat_v return`d_v to_o the_o town_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o inform_v leda_n and_o to_o bring_v back_o his_o answer_n before_o night_n 〈…〉_z there_o be_v two_o conjuncture_n 164●_n 〈…〉_z to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o surrender_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z it_o be_v that_o expe●ience_n show_v they_o 〈…〉_z to_o be_v in●●us●ed_v with_o the_o nego_fw-la 〈…〉_z from_o fea●_n and_o 〈…〉_z ha●_n 〈◊〉_d former_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z take_v at_o the_o battle_n where_o 〈…〉_z y_fw-es ma●●●al_a gu●breant_n and_o have_v 〈…〉_z of_o his_o parole_n for_o 〈…〉_z afraid_a of_o fall_v again_o into_o their_o 〈…〉_z will_v have_v do_v any_o thing_n rather_o 〈…〉_z second_o time_n prisoner_n to_o fr●nce_n 〈…〉_z he_o be_v in_o dunkirk_n with_o five_o re_fw-mi 〈…〉_z artillery_n of_o l●mboy's_n army_n and_o 〈…〉_z that_o i●_n he_o lose_v those_o man_n and_o his_o 〈…〉_z and_o fortune_n of_o his_o general_n upon_z 〈…〉_z depend_v will_v
army_n or_o make_v a_o honourable_a retreat_n he_o advance_v without_o lose_v time_n to_o the_o body_n which_o grammont_n command_v and_o call_v the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n together_o to_o consult_v what_o course_n to_o take_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o will_v fight_v the_o enemy_n and_o whatever_o hazard_n they_o run_v not_o to_o quit_v their_o resolution_n this_o be_v conclude_v the_o prince_n tell_v they_o with_o a_o sedate_n countenance_n that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o either_o to_o vanquish_v or_o dye_v and_o then_o begin_v to_o encourage_v his_o man_n never_o general_n show_v so_o great_a a_o resolution_n as_o do_v the_o prince_n at_o that_o time_n yet_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o heroic_a resolution_n and_o undaunted_a bravery_n you_o may_v discern_v a_o sedateness_n of_o mind_n and_o a_o contempt_n of_o danger_n which_o be_v the_o character_n of_o a_o hero_n he_o never_o appear_v less_o concern_v though_o perhaps_o he_o have_v never_o be_v more_o provoke_v he_o give_v out_o all_o his_o order_n and_o have_v so_o well_o range_v his_o man_n for_o the_o combat_n that_o he_o open_o declare_v he_o will_v get_v the_o day_n be_v he_o but_o never_o so_o little_o second_v this_o great_a prince_n who_o never_o appear_v so_o great_a as_o when_o the_o great_a danger_n threaten_v he_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o command_n of_o the_o right_a wing●_n the_o first_o line_n of_o which_o wing_n consist_v of_o nine_o squadron_n be_v command_v by_o villequier_n lieutenant-general_n the_o second_o compose_v of_o eight_o by_o normoutier_n and_o beaujeu_n have_v order_n to_o lead_v on_o the_o cavalry_n the_o left_a wing_n be_v lead_v by_o grammont●_n ●_z and_o the_o first_o line_n of_o that_o wing_n consist_v of_o nine_o squadron_n be_v command_v by_o seneterre_n lieutenant-general_n the_o second_o compose_v only_o of_o seven_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o du_fw-fr plessis_n belliere_n and_o st._n maigrin_n perform_v the_o duty_n of_o camp_n marshal_n to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o line_n as_o for_o the_o main_a battle_n which_o consist_v of_o ten_o battalion_n it_o be_v command_v by_o chatillon_n and_o five_o squadron_n which_o make_v the_o body_n of_o the_o reserve_v be_v under_o herlack_n order_n and_o coss●_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o artillery_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o dispose_v the_o prince_n ride_v through_o all_o the_o line_n encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o fight_n he_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o victory_n at_o rocr●y_n and_o norlinguen_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v be_v the_o first_o that_o will_v engage_v in_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o that_o they_o need_v no_o more_o than_o follow_v his_o example_n and_o after_o he_o have_v lay_v before_o they_o the_o honour_n which_o the_o french_a nation_n will_v acquire_v if_o they_o win_v the_o day_n he_o prepare_v to_o give_v the_o signal_n of_o battle_n but_o a_o certain_a movement_n of_o the_o spaniard_n stop_v he_o for_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o spanish_a cavalry_n open_v instead_o of_o advance_v and_o believe_v there_o be_v some_o mystery_n in_o it_o he_o keep_v his_o ground_n that_o he_o may_v discover_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o movement_n of_o which_o he_o be_v soon_o inform_v by_o his_o sight_n for_o he_o see_v the_o void_a space_n between_o the_o horse_n fill_v up_o with_o foot●_n which_o make_v he_o easy_o conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v the_o main_a battle_n which_o he_o understand_v the_o duke_n have_v design_v to_o command_v believe_v the_o victory_n sure_a the_o design_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v no_o soon_o know_v but_o the_o prince_n take_v his_o measure_n according_o he_o order_v cosse_n to_o march_v with_o the_o cannon_n and_o play_v upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o artillery_n play_v the_o squadron_n and_o battalion_n advance_v with_o such_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n as_o astonish_v the_o enemy_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sala_n who_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o line_n of_o the_o spanish_a leave_v wing_n advance_v with_o a_o singular_a bravery_n and_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o dreadful_a volley_n of_o pistol_n shot_n the_o french_a never_o fire_v at_o all_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sala_n have_v make_v his_o last_o discharge_n they_o fall_v on_o with_o their_o sword_n upon_o the_o squadron_n which_o be_v before_o they_o with_o so_o much_o resolution_n be_v second_v by_o some_o other_o troop_n of_o the_o same_o wing●_n that_o they_o quite_o disorder_v the_o first_o line_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n which_o the_o archduke_n behold_v order_v the_o second_o line_n to_o advance_v and_o then_o both_o line_n be_v join_v the_o combat_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o bloody_a but_o the_o spanish_a troop_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o prince_n villequier_n and_o moussay_n be_v beat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n but_o then_o noirmoutier_n advance_v in_o the_o nick_n of_o time_n drive_v the_o two_o spanish_a line_n be●ore_v he_o with_o such_o a_o undaunted_a force_n that_o he_o soon_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o honour_n which_o they_o have_v like_a to_o have_v get_v and_o which_o seem_v to_o portend_v they_o the_o victory_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o prince_n who_o be_v every_o where_o have_v rally_v the_o troop_n that_o give_v way_n send_v they_o again_o to_o fight_v afresh_o and_o those_o troop_n though_o half_o terrify_v fly_v upon_o the_o enemy_n line_n with_o so_o much_o fury_n and_o courage_n that_o the_o spanish_a cavalry_n begin_v to_o totter_v but_o be_v vigorous_o second_v by_o their_o reserve_n the_o two_o line_n that_o be_v almost_o break_v take_v courage_n and_o return_v once_o more_o to_o the_o charge_n at_o what_o time_n herlack_n appear_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o dutch_a squadron_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o lorainer_n with_o such_o a_o impetuous_a violence_n that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o shock_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o carry_v all_o the_o rest_n along_o with_o they_o grammont_n who_o command_v the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o french_a and_o bucquoy_n who_o lead_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o ●he_n spaniard_n have_v not_o yet_o strike_v a_o blow_n but_o then_o they_o begin_v to_o engage_v and_o fight_v with_o equal_a advantage_n for_o some_o time_n but_o at_o length_n fortune_n declare_v in_o favour_n of_o grammont_n at_o the_o same_o time_n beck_n and_o chatillon_n lead_v the_o two_o main_a body_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o though_o the_o victory_n be_v a_o great_a while_n very_o dubious_a yet_o the_o prince_n rely_v upon_o the_o measure_v he_o have_v take_v and_o the_o stoutness_n of_o his_o man_n make_v no_o question_n of_o win_v the_o battle_n however_o in_o regard_n beck_n regiment_n be_v support_v by_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o horse_n they_o make_v the_o french_a give_v ground_n but_o the_o gendarmerie_n no_o less_o active_a at_o the_o end_n then_o at_o the_o beginning_n second_v the_o foot_n so_o well_o that_o they_o rally_v again_o resume_v fresh_a courage_n and_o then_o both_o side_n fight_v with_o more_o obstinacy_n than_o before_o for_o three_o hour_n together_o at_o what_o time_n the_o prince_n obtain_v the_o victory_n the_o spanish_a army_n be_v so_o numerous_a and_o have_v so_o advantageous_o post_v themselves_o that_o the_o french_a be_v somewhat_o out_o of_o heart_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n but_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o general_n there_o be_v no_o obstacle_n no_o hardship_n which_o they_o do_v not_o surmount_v no_o danger_n which_o they_o do_v not_o willing_o meet_v to_o purchase_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o d●y●_n the_o prince_n himself_o outbrave_v the_o enemy_n fi●in●_n like_o the_o mean_a soldier_n and_o expose_v himself_o so_o frequent_o wound_v th●t_o he_o be_v at_o length_n hit_v with_o a_o musket_n ●●●let_n upon_o the_o rein_n but_o the_o bullet_n meet_v with_o the_o resistance_n of_o his_o buffcoat_n he_o be_v discharge_v 〈…〉_z small_a contusion_n only_o of_o the_o french_a army_n not_o ●bo●e_a si●_n hundred_o be_v slay_v and_o twelve_o hundred_o t●ken_a prisoner_n and_o wound_v whereas_o the_o spa●i●rd●_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o cannon_n and_o baggage_n have_v above_o eight_o thousand_o kill_v and_o above_o fifteen_o hund●ed_o take_v prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v general_n beck_n the_o prince_n of_o ligny_n and_o the_o count_n of_o st._n amour_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n the_o duke_n of_o chatillon_n who_o have_v signalise_v himself_o in_o the_o battle_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o by_o the_o prince_n to_o carry_v the_o tiding_n of_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n to_o court_n where_o so_o considerable_a a_o success_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o celestial_a favour_n for_o which_o all_o the_o people_n show_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a joy_n and_o for_o which_o te_fw-mi d●●m_n be_v sing_v in_o
the_o attacking_z of_o the_o post_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o chatillon●_n ●_z and_o advance_v with_o the_o cavalry_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n 〈◊〉_d hinder_v the_o parisian_n from_o succour_v the_o place_n ch●tillon_n perform_v the_o prince●s_a order_n with_o all_o the_o conduct_n and_o valour_n imaginab●e●_n but_o when_o he_o have_v drive_v the_o enemy_n to_o the_o last_o barricado_n he_o receive_v a_o musqu●●_n shoot_v quite_o through_o his_o body_n of_o which_o he_o die_v the_o next_o day_n in_o ●he_n flower_n of_o his_o age_n lament_v by_o both_o party_n for_o his_o noble_a quality_n and_o for_o be_v slai●_n just_a at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v obtain_v those_o dignity_n which_o his_o great_a service_n have_v perform_v the_o take_n of_o charenton_n be_v much_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o parliament's_n generals●_n and_o force_n and_o no_o less_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n for_o in_o short_a the_o prince_n carry_v that_o p●●●_n in_o view_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n and_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o paris_n out_o of_o which_o he_o have_v march_v in_o the_o sight_n o●_n ten_o thousand_o man_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v the_o field_n mere_o ●o_o be_v witness_n and_o spectator_n of_o so_o great_a a_o action_n this_o conflict_n and_o these_o of_o bois_n de_fw-fr vin●nnes_n lag●y_n and_o b●●y-con●e●_a robert_n all_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o pa●isians_n and_o in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o young_a duke_n of_o roba●●_n ●_z approve_v himself_o the_o worthy_a inheritor_n of_o his_o father_n virtue_n lose_v his_o life_n make_v they_o begn_n to_o think_v of_o peace_n but_o the_o diversity_n of_o interest_n be_v a_o obstacle_n difficult_a on_o surmount_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o court_n who_o be_v pu●t_v up_o with_o their_o success_n and_o who_o be_v in_o great_a hope_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o prince_n successful_a achievement_n will_v needs_o impose_v too_o rigorous_a condition_n upon_o the_o contrary_a party_n so_o that_o if_o both_o party_n be_v so_o 〈…〉_z be_v b●cause_fw-mi that_o a_o civil_a war_n 〈…〉_z qual_o displease_v to_o both_o for_o this_o re●son_n upon_o the_o 20_o of_o f●b●●a●y_n the_o king_n send_v a_o herald_n of_o 〈◊〉_d accompany_v wi●h_o two_o 〈◊〉_d who_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o st._n h●nore_n 〈…〉_z he_o have_v three_o pacquet_n of_o letter_n one_o ●or_a th●_n prin●●_n of_o con●●_n the_o other_o for_o the_o parliament_n ●nd_v a_o three_o for_o the_o city_n of_o which_o the_o parliament_n 〈◊〉_d ●●f●●med_v take_v the_o matter_n into_o consideration_n 〈…〉_z a_o decree●_n that_o they_o shall_v neither_o admit_v 〈◊〉_d ●●ceive_v the_o herald_n but_o send_v the_o king_n be_v seru●●●●●_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ●alon_n meliand_n and_o bignon_n to_o 〈◊〉_d queen_n to_o let_v she_o know_v that_o if_o they_o have_v refuse_v 〈…〉_z the_o herald_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o duty_n 〈…〉_z because_o herald_n be_v never_o send_v but_o to_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o state_n that_o be_v in_o hostility_n with_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o conti_n 〈…〉_z parliament_n nor_o the_o city_n be_v either_o sovereign_n 〈◊〉_d enemy_n and_o therefore_o they_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n that_o they_o may_v understand_v her_o pleasure_n ●rom_o 〈◊〉_d own_o li_n those_o commissioner_n be_v well_o 〈◊〉_d ●y_a the_o queen_n who_o tell_v ●em_v she_o be_v satisfy_v with_o ●●●ir_n excuse_v and_o their_o submission_n that_o when_o ●he_v parliament_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o duty_n they_o should●_n find_v the_o effect_n of_o her_o favour_n and_o good●will●_n a●d_v that_o a●●or_n private_a person_n they_o shall_v all_o of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d o●e_n find_v all_o manner_n of_o security_n both_o for_o th●i●_n person_n and_o estate_n in_o their_o submission_n and_o the_o d●●e_n of_o orlean●_n also_o and_o the_o prince_n give_v they_o th●_n 〈…〉_z now_o th●_n b●●h_v party_n most_o ardent_o desire_v peace_n 〈…〉_z conclude_v without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o dif_a 〈…〉_z several_a deputation_n and_o various_a con●e●●●ces●_n whe●e_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o content_v so_o 〈…〉_z who_o interest_n be_v so_o nice_a and_o so_o differen●●_n but_o at_o length_n it_o be_v conclude_v at_o st._n germanic_a ●_z 〈…〉_z march_v and_o afterwards_o the_o king_n be_v de_n 〈…〉_z for_o this_o so_o necessary_a peace_n be_v verify_v in_o ●ool_n parliament_n who_o order_v that_o thanks_o shall_v be_v return_v to_o their_o majesty_n for_o the_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v restore_v to_o their_o subject_n prince_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o flame_n of_o civil_a war_n extinguish_v by_o this_o peace_n but_o they_o be_v re-kindled_a in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o and_o spread_v itself_o with_o more_o violence_n into_o the_o principal_a province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o be_o go_v to_o tell_v you_o consider_v what_o the_o prince_n have_v do_v in_o the_o precede_a war_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o cardinal_n it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o make_v he_o those_o acknowledgement_n which_o his_o great_a service_n deserve_v or_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v contain_v himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o domination_n and_o superiority_n in_o demand_v the_o most_o considerable_a employment_n whether_o for_o himself_o or_o for_o those_o who_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o favour_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o cardinal_n have_v chief_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prince_n assistance_n he_o be_v the_o most_o expose_v to_o his_o demand_n his_o complaint_n his_o threaten_n and_o his_o bad_a humour_n and_o indeed_o during_o the_o parisian_a war_n there_o have_v be_v some_o misunderstanding_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o cardinal_n for_o as_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o strict_a and_o diligent_a correspondence_n between_o they_o and_o for_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n familiarity_n lessen_v esteem_n the_o respect_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v for_o the_o cardinal_n be_v very_o much_o abate_v and_o the_o cardinal_n who_o perceive_v it_o have_v look_v upon_o those_o great_a virtue_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v make_v so_o glorious_o appear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o civil_a trouble_n as_o no_o other_o than_o the_o effect_n of_o fear_n and_o aversion_n moreover_o during_o that_o time_n the_o cardinal_n plot_v to_o bring_v the_o odium_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o prince_n by_o endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n to_o which_o they_o be_v expose_v the_o prince_n also_o after_o the_o peace_n think_v it_o behove_v he_o to_o thwart_v the_o cardinal_n and_o to_o show_v the_o alienation_n of_o his_o kindness_n for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v regain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o a_o great_a 〈◊〉_d o●_n considerable_a person_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v for_o protect_v a_o person_n so_o general_o hate_v call_v to_o mind_n al●o_o the_o submissiveness_n of_o the_o cardinal_n during_o the_o last_o disorder_n he_o be_v persuaded●_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v put_v he_o in_o fear_n and_o scorn_v he_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o draw_v upon_o he_o new_a trouble_n and_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o sneak_v a_o second_o time_n to_o he_o and_o to_o have_v ●he_n ●ame_n dependence_n upon_o he_o as_o before_o he_o may_v also_o perhaps_o imagine_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o kindness_n ●hich_v the_o queen_n show_v he_o at_o st._n germains_n that_o i●_n wo●ld_v not_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o make_v that_o princess_n sensible_a of_o the_o cardinal_n defect_n and_o to_o have_v all_o the_o authority_n next_o she_o himself_o after_o he_o have_v lay_v the_o cardinal_n aside_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o cardinal_n have_v find_v that_o he_o can_v build_v no_o solid_a foundation_n upon_o the_o prince_n ●●iendship_n who_o be_v sway_v rather_o by_o capricio_n then_o by_o reason_n or_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o that_o time_n do_v bu●_n augment_v his_o scornful_a ●_z so_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o meditate_v his_o ruin_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o concord_n and_o reputation_n be_v incompatible_a between_o two_o person_n in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o cardinal_n can_v no_o more_o brook_v a_o superior_a at_o court_n than_o the_o prince_n can_v endure_v a_o equal_a and_o that_o which_o contribute_v considerable_o to_o dissolve_v the_o knot_n be_v this_o that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v ●●rongly_o convince_v that_o he_o can_v not_o engage_v the_o ●●ince_n to_o persevere_v in_o his_o interest_n but_o by_o the_o probability_n of_o new_a establishment_n which_o either_o he_o propose_v himself_o to_o he_o or_o by_o his_o ●_z only_a to_o 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o with_o a_o ●ull_a rotent_fw-la afterward_o to_o evade_v 〈◊〉_d ●is_n offer_v and_o his_o promise_n all_o which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d perceive_v and_o be_v extreme_o
〈◊〉_d bergerie_n without_o attacking_z of_o he_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n at_o that_o time_n lose_v a_o fair_a occasion_n of_o fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n when_o he_o be_v half_o over_o the_o very_a same_o day_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o faire●_n yet_o which_o he_o have_v not_o the_o wit_n to_o improve_v for_o the_o prince_n confide_v absolute_o on_o a_o major-general_n who_o be_v command_v by_o he_o to_o burn_v or_o break_v the_o bridge_n of_o boat_n on_o that_o assurance_n post_v his_o man_n in_o divers_a quarter_n some_o be_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a from_o his_o own_o without_o fear_n of_o a_o surprise_n the_o river_n lie_v between_o he_o and_o the_o enemy_n but_o this_o officer_n only_o loosen_v the_o boat_n and_o let_v they_o float_v down_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n in_o so_o much_o that_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n man_n have_v stop_v they_o the_o bridge_n be_v rebuilt_a in_o a_o hour_n time_n and_o he_o cause_v three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n to_o cross_v over_o it_o to_o guard_v the_o head_n of_o the_o say_a bridge_n this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o prince_n at_o la_fw-fr bergerie_n he_o conclude_v that_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n will_v march_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o quarter_n in_o order_n to_o destroy_v they_o one_o after_o another_o as_o in_o prudence_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v this_o oblige_v he_o to_o dispatch_v order_n to_o his_o fo●ces_n to_o quit_v their_o quarter_n and_o to_o repair_v instant_o to_o la_n bergerie_n and_o immediate_o he_o march_v himself_o towards_o tonay-charante_a with_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n his_o guard_n and_o whatever_o officer_n and_o volunteer_n happen_v to_o be_v about_o he_o at_o that_o time_n to_o discover_v the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o order_n to_o amuse_v they_o until_o those_o of_o his_o man_n which_o be_v most_o distant_a from_o he_o be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o he_o find_v the_o advice_n that_o have_v be_v give_v he_o to_o be_v true_a and_o the_o three_o hundred_o horse_n be_v in_o battalion_n in_o the_o meadow_n next_o to_o the_o river_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o find_v the_o enemy_n have_v not_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o what_o he_o fear_v or_o have_v lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n since_o that_o not_o be_v pass_v while_o they_o can_v do_v it_o without_o hindrance_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n they_o will_v attempt_v it_o in_o his_o presence_n some_o skirmish_n pass_v for_o some_o time_n without_o any_o considerable_a loss_n on_o either_o side_n and_o his_o infantry_n be_v arrive_v he_o cause_v a_o long_a retrenchment_n to_o be_v make_v over_o against_o the_o bridge_n leave_v the_o meadow_n and_o the_o river_n between_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n and_o he_o the_o two_o army_n remain_v above_o three_o week_n in_o the_o same_o place_n without_o undertake_v any_o thing_n content_v themselves_o with_o live_v in_o a_o fertile_a country_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v plenty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o bouillon_n delay_n and_o all_o his_o conduct_n convince_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o be_v no_o long_o to_o expect_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o or_o from_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o exclaim_v and_o act_v against_o they_o with_o all_o the_o passion_n imaginable_a although_o their_o engagement_n have_v be_v different_a for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n have_v make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n and_o afterward_o with_o mounseur_fw-fr laisné_fw-fr upon_o the_o condition_n heretofore_o relate_v mon●ie●r_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v entire_o ●●●ndoned_v the_o prince_n interest_n from_o the_o very_a moment_n he_o come_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o as_o he_o have_v declare_v s●nce_n be_v absolute_o ignorant_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v engagement_n the_o prince_n be_v under_o the_o necessity_n of_o send_v 〈◊〉_d body_n without_o delay_n to_o ●ill_v up_o the_o post_n he_o 〈◊〉_d design_v for_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n who_o birth_n and_o great_a ●●●our_n may_v in_o some_o m●nner_n stand_v instead_o of_o monsi●ur_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n capacity_n he_o dispatch_v he_o immediate_o for_o flanders_n but_o he_o not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v constrain_v to_o go_v by_o land_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o danger_n and_o loss_n of_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o force_n which_o bring_v back_o the_o cardinal_n into_o france_n he_o likewise_o send_v the_o dake_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n back_n to_o bo●rdeaux_n to_o dispose_v the_o prince_n of_o conty_n to_o go_v to_o ag●n_v to_o confirm_v the_o people_n mind_n which_o begin_v to_o waver_v upon_o the_o new_a progress_n of_o the_o king_n be_v arms._n he_o likewise_o engage_v he_o to_o make_v a_o proposition_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o bourdeaux_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o put_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o batteville_n and_o the_o spaniard_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bourg_n which_o they_o offer_v to_o fortify_v during_o these_o transaction_n fontrailles_n be_v send_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o see_v the_o state_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o to_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o his_o royal_a highness_n to_o oppose_v cardinal_n mazarin_n return_n and_o that_o his_o say_a highness_n be_v desirous_a to_o act_n joint_o with_o he_o in_o that_o affair_n fontrailles_n likewise_o propose_v to_o he_o a_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o coadjutor_n say_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n desire_v it_o earnest_o the_o prince_n make_v no_o positive_a answer_n to_o that_o article_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o can_v take_v no_o certain_a measure_n with_o the_o coadjutor_n or_o whether_o he_o think_v that_o those_o he_o shall_v take_v will_v not_o be_v approve_v by_o madame_fw-fr de_fw-fr longuevill●_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n to_o who_o 〈◊〉_d have_v make_v a_o promise_n never_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o th●_n coadjutor_n without_o their_o approbation_n however_o he_o tell_v fontrailles_n that_o he_o will_v do_v what_o the_o duk●_n of_o orleans_n desire_v when_o those_o affair_n shall_v b●_n somewhat_o ripe_a and_o when_o that_o reconciliation_n may_v be_v of_o use_n for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o th●_n party_n at_o this_o very_a time_n count_n marsin_n join_v the_o prince_n at_o la_fw-fr bergerie_n and_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o a_o thou●sand_n foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n of_o the_o bes●_n force_v he_o have_v in_o the_o army_n of_o catalonia_n which_o h●_n command_v many_o have_v blame_v this_o action_n and_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o treason_n for_o my_o part_n without_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o condemn_v or_o defend_v it_o i_o shall_v bare_o relate_v that_o marsin_n have_v long_o be_v devote_v to_o the_o prince_n service_n have_v receive_v the_o government_n of_o bellegarde_n which_o place_n belong_v to_o he_o from_o he_o and_o that_o afterward_o he_o have_v not_o only_o protect_v he_o in_o the_o service_n but_o by_o his_o credit_n he_o have_v obtain_v the_o viceroyship_n of_o catal●nia_n and_o the_o government_n of_o tortose_n for_o he_o in_o which_o he_o serve_v the_o king_n with_o great_a loyalty_n and_o good_a fortune_n and_o when_o the_o prince_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n marsin_n who_o be_v take_v up_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v tax_v with_o no_o other_o crime_n than_o be_v his_o creature_n nay_o more_o his_o government_n of_o tortose_n be_v give_v to_o launay_n gringelinere_n he_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v take_v soon_o after_o marsin_n confinement_n last_v as_o long_o as_o the_o prince_n and_o after_o his_o be_v put_v at_o liberty_n he_o remain_v some_o time_n without_o any_o employment_n but_o the_o affair_n of_o catalonia_n be_v in_o a_o ill_a posture_n and_o the_o court_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n to_o find_v a_o person_n capable_a to_o redress_v they_o marsin_n be_v propose_v for_o the_o second_o time_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n make_v the_o overture_n of_o it_o to_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tellier_n without_o marsin_n solicit_v in_o the_o least_o for_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o defer_v his_o journey_n ●nto_o catalonia_n to_o expect_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o doubtful_a thing_n that_o pass_v at_o the_o court_n which_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v decide_v by_o a_o accommodation_n than_o by_o a_o civil_a war._n therefore_o he_o set_v forward_o towards_o his_o new_a employment_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sole_o oblige_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v likewise_o late_o give_v he_o
they_o and_o expose_v themselves_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o all_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o barricado_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o square_n for_o in_o join_v they_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o party_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n perceive_v some_o astonishment_n in_o those_o who_o guard_v the_o barricado_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n beaufort_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o marsillac_n charge_v they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o quit_v it_o after_o which_o they_o alight_v and_o guard_v it_o themselves_o the_o infantry_n that_o be_v command_v refuse_v to_o second_v they_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n stand_v firm_a in_o the_o street_n with_o those_o that_o have_v rally_v about_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o enemy_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o street_n see_v the_o barricado_n guard_v only_o by_o four_o man_n will_v certain_o have_v retake_a it_o have_v not_o the_o prince_n squadron_n hinder_v they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o infantry_n to_o hinder_v their_o fire_v from_o the_o window_n they_o begin_v to_o fire_n again_o from_o all_o side_n and_o see_v the_o four_o who_o keep_v the_o barricade_n sideways_o from_o head_n to_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o nemou●s_n receive_v thirteen_o shot_n upon_o his_o armour_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n likewise_o receive_v a_o musquet-shot_a in_o the_o face_n above_o the_o eye_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o sight_n the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o marsillac_n be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v with_o these_o two_o wound_a lord_n the_o enemy_n pursue_v they_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n advance_v to_o disengage_v they_o and_o give_v they_o time_n to_o get_v on_o horse_n back_o in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v again_o oblige_v to_o abandon_v to_o the_o king_n force_n the_o post_n they_o have_v just_o take_v from_o they_o almost_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v with_o they_o in_o the_o square_n be_v kill_v or_o wound_v among_o other_o they_o lose_v the_o marquess_n of_o flamarin_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rocheguiffard_n the_o count_n of_o castres_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr boss●●_n desfour●eaux_n la_fw-fr martiniere_n la_fw-fr motte_n gayonne_n bercenes_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-mi huilliere_n who_o likewise_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o many_o other_o who_o name_n can_v be_v set_v down_o here_o in_o fine_a the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o wound_a be_v so_o considerable_a on_o both_o side_n that_o both_o party_n seem_v rather_o intent_n to_o repair_v their_o loss_n than_o to_o attack_v their_o enemy_n this_o kind_n of_o truce_n however_o be_v most_o advantageous_a to_o the_o king_n force_n who_o be_v disgu_v by_o so_o many_o attack_n in_o which_o they_o have_v still_o be_v ●eaten_v and_o repulse_v for_o during_o those_o transaction_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la march_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o be_v prepare_v to_o make_v a_o new_a effort_n with_o his_o fresh_a and_o entire_a army_n when_o the_o parisian_n who_o till_o ●hen_o have_v be_v spectator_n of_o so_o great_a a_o action_n declare_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n they_o have_v be_v so_o much_o prejudice_v by_o the_o art_n of_o the_o court_n and_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ret_o and_o have_v be_v persuade_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v make_v a_o peace_n by_o himself_o without_o mind_v their_o interest_n that_o they_o do_v look_v upon_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o action_n as_o a_o play_n that_o be_v act_v between_o he_o and_o cardinal_n mazarin_n to_o blind_v they_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n confirm_v they_o in_o that_o thought_n by_o his_o giving_z no_o order_n in_o the_o city_n to_o succour_n the_o prince_n the_o cardinal_n of_o ret_o be_v with_o he_o who_o still_o augment_v the_o trouble_n and_o irresolution_n of_o his_o mind_n in_o propose_v difficulty_n to_o whatever_o he_o will_v undertake_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n st._n anthony_n gate_n be_v guard_v by_o a_o regiment_n of_o the_o train-band_n who_o officer_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o court_n almost_o equal_o hinder_v people_n from_o go_v out_o or_o come_v into_o the_o city_n final_o all_o thing_n be_v ill_o dispose_v to_o receive_v the_o prince_n and_o his_o force_n there_o when_o daughter_n mademoiselle_n make_v a_o effort_n upon_o her_o father_n mind_n draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o lethargy_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o re●s_n she_o go_v to_o the_o town-house_n to_o order_v the_o citizen_n to_o take_v arm_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n command_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o bastille_fw-fr to_o fire_v his_o ordnance_n upon_o the_o king_n force_n and_o come_v back_o to_o st._n anthony_n gate_n she_o not_o only_o dispose_v all_o the_o citizens_n to_n receive_v the_o prince_n and_o his_o army_n but_o moreover_o to_o march_v out_o and_o to_o make_v some_o skirmish_n while_o his_o force_n be_v enter_v that_o which_o make_v a_o end_n of_o move_v the_o people_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n behalf_n be_v to_o see_v so_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n carry_v back_o both_o dead_a and_o wound_a the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n be_v willing_a to_o improve_v that_o favourable_a conjuncture_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o party_n although_o his_o wound_n make_v both_o his_o eye_n almost_o come_v out_o of_o his_o head_n go_v on_o horseback_n from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v wound_v to_o the_o fauxbourg_n st._n german_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o assist_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o for_o the_o future_a to_o distinguish_v better_o the_o intention_n of_o those_o who_o have_v accuse_v he_o of_o have_v treat_v with_o the_o court._n this_o for_o a_o while_o have_v the_o effect_n he_o desire_v and_o paris_n be_v never_o better_o affect_v to_o the_o prince_n than_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o noise_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o bastille_fw-fr produce_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n two_o very_o different_a sentiment_n in_o cardinal_n mazarin_n mind_n for_o at_o first_o he_o believe_v that_o paris_n be_v declare_v against_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o triumph_n over_o that_o city_n and_o over_o his_o enemy_n but_o find_v that_o instead_o thereof_o they_o fire_v upon_o the_o king_n force_n he_o send_v order_n to_o the_o marshal_n of_o france_n to_o retire_v with_o the_o army_n and_o to_o march_v back_o to_o st._n denis_n that_o day_n prove_v one_o of_o the_o most_o glorious_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n life_n his_o valour_n and_o his_o conduct_n never_o have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o any_o of_o his_o victory_n and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v with_o truth_n that_o so_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n never_o make_v a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n fight_v the_o colour_n be_v carry_v to_o notre_fw-fr dame_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n be_v put_v at_o liberty_n upon_o their_o parole_n notwithstanding_o this_o the_o negotiation_n be_v continue_v every_o cabal_n be_v desirous_a to_o make_v the_o peace_n or_o to_o hinder_v the_o other_o from_o do_v it_o and_o the_o prince_n and_o cardinal_n be_v absolute_o resolve_v not_o to_o make_v it_o chavig●y_o have_v make_v his_o pe●ce_n 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n in_o appearance_n but_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o tell_v what_o his_o sentiment_n have_v be_v ●ill_o then_o by_o reason_n that_o his_o natural_a levity_n daily_o inspire_v he_o with_o such_o as_o be_v direct_o opposite_a he_o be_v for_o push_a thing_n to_o extremity_n when_o ever_o he_o have_v any_o prospect_n of_o destroy_a ●he_n cardinal_n and_o of_o entere_v into_o the_o ministry_n of_o affair_n again_o and_o he_o be_v for_o beg_v a_o peace_n whenever_o he_o imagine_v his_o land_n shall_v be_v pillage_v and_o his_o house_n p●lled_v down_o nevertheless_o at_o that_o time_n he_o chance_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n with_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o will_v be_v proper_a to_o profit_v of_o the_o good_a disposition_n the_o people_n be_v in_o and_o to_o propose_v a_o assembly_n ●t_z the_o town-house_n in_o order_n to_o resolve_v to_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n acknowledgee_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o a_o inseparable_a union_n to_o procure_v the_o removal_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o the_o government_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-mi hospital_n that_o broussel_n shall_v be_v make_v prevost_n des_fw-fr merchand_n or_o lord_n mayor_n in_o the_o room_n of_o le_fw-fr febure_n but_o that_o assembly_n in_o which_o they_o expect_v to_o find_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o party_n prove_v one_o of_o the_o
anew_o the_o follow_a year_n to_o which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o marquis_n of_o ceracene_n and_o the_o other_o general_n have_v consent_v they_o march_v straight_o to_o that_o place_n and_o take_v it_o on_o the_o 22d_o of_o march_n soon_o after_o it_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o conde_n marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n be_v vex_v at_o the_o conquest_n the_o spaniard_n make_v resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o cambrai_n for_o the_o loss_n the_o fr●nch_n have_v sustain_v to_o that_o end_n have_v place_v himself_o one_o night_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a body_n of_o man_n without_o impart_v his_o design_n to_o any_o body_n he_o go_v to_o invest_v that_o place_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o force_n beside_o the_o to_n mortepaye_v and_o fifty_o horse_n or_o thereabouts_o nay_o moreover_o that_o which_o happen_v worse_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v that_o the_o governor_n and_o his_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o agree_v the_o town_n be_v invest_v on_o all_o side_n and_o th●_n remainder_n of_o the_o french_a army_n be_v come_v up_o th●_n bridges_n of_o communication_n be_v make_v and_o at_o th●_n same_o time_n all_o necessary_a thing_n to_o work_v speedy_o about_o the_o line_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o army_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n soon_o receive_v intelligenc●_n of_o it_o and_o know_v that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a wea●_n garrison_n in_o cambray_n and_o that_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v not_o ready_a to_o march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o he_o march_v thither_o himself_o with_o all_o his_o horse_n which_o consist_v of_o 18_o squadron_n be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v through_o valenciennes_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v within_o two_o or_o three_o league_n of_o it_o he_o go_v before_o to_o inquire_v from_o those_o who_o command_v in_o the_o town_n whether_o they_o can_v give_v he_o any_o intelligence_n of_o the_o french_a army_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o can_v not_o but_o that_o within_o 24_o hour_n they_o have_v hear_v abundance_n of_o canon_n shoot_v towards_o cambray_n i_o be_o persuade_v answer_v the_o prince_n that_o that_o town_n be_v besiege_v but_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o relieve_v it_o before_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o line_n after_o which_o he_o desire_v the_o governor_n to_o prepare_v a_o passage_n for_o his_o force_n although_o those_o of_o valenciennes_n be_v not_o use_v to_o suffer_v force_n to_o pass_v through_o their_o city_n yet_o they_o ●aid_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o grant_v he_o a_o passage_n if_o he_o desire_v to_o march_v through_o it_o the_o prince_n accept_v it_o and_o cause_v his_o force_n to_o march_v through_o that_o city●_n he_o cause_v those_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o that_o pass_v first_o those_o be_v get_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n out_o of_o town_n he_o cause_v the_o other_o to_o march_v a_o little_a further_o and_o those_o have_v refresh_v themselves_o he_o take_v those_o who_o have_v pass_v first_o and_o advance_v with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n upon_o a_o rise_n from_o whence_o he_o perceive_v the_o camp_n and_o the_o line_n of_o the_o french_a moreover_o he_o see_v that_o they_o be_v at_o work_n be_v convince_v by_o his_o own_o eye_n that_o mons._n de_fw-fr turenne_n have_v besiege_v cambray_n he_o come_v back_o to_o his_o man_n and_o call_v all_o the_o officer_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o tarry_v three_o day_n without_o relieve_v the_o town_n the_o line_n the_o enemy_n be_v make_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n imaginable_a will_v be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o be_v force_v that_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v 〈◊〉_d too_o great_a a_o distance_n to_o stay_v for_o it_o and_o that_o ●●nce_v there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o that_o town_n and_o that_o to_o that_o end_n he_o will_v march_v thither_o between_o seven_o and_o eight_o at_o night_n he_o have_v no_o soon_o impart_v his_o design_n but_o he_o dispose_v his_o horse_n in_o three_o line_n each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o six_o squadron_n he_o take_v the_o command_n of_o the_o second_o himself_o and_o the_o hour_n appoint_v to_o march_v be_v come_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr guitaut_n who_o command_v the_o first_o advance_v with_o a_o design_n to_o force_v whatever_o shall_v oppose_v he_o and_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o lucky_o for_o he_o that_o he_o ●ell_o into_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o palluau_n who_o come_v up_o to_o the_o prince_n force_n cry_v out_o qui_fw-fr vive_fw-fr suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v believe_v that_o they_o answer_v palluau_n instead_o of_o guitaut_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o termination_n of_o those_o name_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n follow_v with_o the_o second_o line_n and_o find_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v close_v again_o yet_o he_o force_v his_o way_n and_o pass_v also_o raise_v the_o last_o line_n pass_v likewise_o and_o enter_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o officer_n after_o which_o they_o march_v up_o to_o the_o palisade_n and_o enter_v the_o counterscarp_n the_o french_a horse_n be_v so_o surprise_v and_o frighten_v that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v to_o pursue_v they_o insomuch_o that_o day_n be_v come_v monsie●r_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n vex_v at_o what_o have_v happen_v say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o army_n retire_v and_o according_o order_v a_o retreat_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o while_o the_o army_n be_v dispose_v to_o march_v he_o dispatch_v a_o coureer_n to_o the_o court_n to_o inform_v they_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v enter_v in_o cambray_n with_o eighteen_o squadron_n and_o that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n this_o place_n be_v invest_v about_o the_o end_n of_o may._n 1658._o the_o cardinal_n find_v that_o the_o siege_n of_o cambray_n have_v not_o succeed_v dunkirk_n send_v order_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la who_o have_v a_o army_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o champagne_n to_o invest_v montmidi_n which_o he_o do_v and_o take_v it_o while_o montmidi_n be_v besiege_v the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o calis_n but_o be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v beside_o montmidi_n they_o lose_v st._n venant_fw-la and_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o ardres_n the_o french_a likewise_o take_v bourbourg_n mardik_n la_fw-fr mothe_a aux-bois_n and_o some_o other_o place_n the_o french_a have_v also_o resolve_v upon_o the_o siege_n of_o dunkirk_n the_o precede_a year_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o have_v seize_v all_o the_o advantageous_a post_n that_o can_v defend_v the_o avenue_n thereof_o to_o facilitate_v the_o take_n of_o it_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n block_v it_o up_o by_o land_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o canal_n which_o look_v towards_o mardyk_n and_o on_o the_o other_o as_o far_o as_o the_o down_n the_o english_a army_n compose_v of_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o ship_n invest_v it_o by_o sea_n and_o hinder_v the_o entrance_n the_o circumvallation_n be_v make_v they_o begin_v to_o open_v the_o trench_n on_o the_o five_o of_o june_n the_o ●irst_n day_n the_o besiege_a make_v vigorous_a sally_n but_o be_v always_o repulse_v the_o spaniard_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o importance_n of_o that_o place_n put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o relieve_v it_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v already_o advance_v but_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n who_o omit_v nothing_o for_o the_o success_n of_o his_o enterprise_n keep_v so_o well_o upon_o his_o guard_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o surprise_v he_o the_o besiege_a make_v several_a other_o sally_n in_o which_o abundance_n of_o man_n and_o officer_n be_v lose_v on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n while_o the_o siege_n go_v on_o be_v inform_v that_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr hoquincou●●_n who_o have_v embrace_v the_o spanish_a party_n be_v 〈◊〉_d from_o ypres_n to_o newport_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o hazard_v all_o to_o relieve_v dunkirk_n and_o according_o news_n be_v bring_v the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 11_o that_o they_o be_v encamp_v in_o the_o down_n near_o the_o abbey_n and_o that_o they_o be_v prepare_v to_o attack_v the_o besieger_n marshal_n d'_fw-fr hoquincourt_n detach_v himself_o with_o threescore_o horse_n to_o view_v the_o french_a line_n but_o be_v come_v too_o near_o a_o redoubt_n where_o some_o soldier_n lay_v conceal_v he_o be_v wound_v with_o five_o or_o six_o musquet-shot_a of_o which_o he_o die_v within_o two_o hour_n the_o french_a perceive_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v resolve_v to_o engage_v they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v it_o offer_v they_o battle_n on_o the_o 14_o down_n their_o right-wing_n command_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n