Selected quad for the lemma: enemy_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
enemy_n	advance_v	army_n	battle_n	1,072	5	7.5648	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A89620	Bellum Tartaricum, or The conquest of the great and most renowned empire of China, by the invasion of the Tartars, who in these last seven years, have wholy subdued that vast empire. Together with a map of the provinces, and chief cities of the countries, for the better understanding of the story. / Written originally in Latine by Martin Martinius, present in the country at most of the passages herein related, and now faithfully translated into English.; De bello Tartarico historia. English	Martini, Martino, 1614-1661.	1654 (1654)	Wing M858; Thomason E1499_2; ESTC R208642	67,043	251

be_v absent_a yet_o because_o that_o province_n which_o use_v to_o be_v most_o plentiful_a be_v lean_a in_o corn_n they_o can_v not_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o six_o month_n siege_n for_o such_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o people_n as_o be_v retire_v within_o the_o wall_n yet_o it_o hold_v out_o most_o obstinate_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n in_o which_o time_n though_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o hard_a shift_n yet_o hope_v always_o for_o succour_n from_o their_o emperor_n they_o will_v never_o submit_v to_o any_o condition_n i_o dare_v not_o relate_v to_o what_o a_o excess_n this_o famine_n come_v too_o but_o it_o seem_v it_o surpass_v the_o famine_n of_o jerusalem_n famin._n a_o unheard_a of_o famin._n a_o pound_n of_o rice_n be_v worth_a a_o pound_n of_o silver_n &_o a_o pound_n of_o any_o old_a rot_a skin_n be_v sell_v at_o ten_o crown_n dead_a man_n flesh_n be_v sell_v public_o in_o the_o shambles_n as_o hog_n flesh_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o act_n of_o piety_n to_o expose_v the_o dead_a in_o the_o street_n for_o other_o to_o feed_v on_o who_o short_o be_v to_o be_v food_n for_o other_o but_o i_o will_v pass_v over_o &_o conceal_v yet_o more_o horrible_a thing_n than_o i_o have_v relate_v this_o city_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n side_n of_o that_o vast_a &_o precipitate_a river_n which_o the_o chineses_n call_v hoang_n because_o the_o stream_n always_o appear_v of_o a_o yellowish_a saffron_n colour_n &_o because_o the_o river_n be_v high_a than_o the_o plain_a level_n down_n of_o a_o league_n distance_n from_o the_o town_n they_o build_v upon_o the_o river_n side_n a_o long_a &_o strong_a bulwark_n of_o great_a square_a stone_n to_o prevent_v all_o inundation_n the_o emperor_n army_n after_o long_a expectation_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o these_o bulwark_n and_o have_v consider_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o enemy_n camp_n it_o be_v think_v the_o fit_a and_o easy_a way_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n without_o give_v battle_n to_o let_v in_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o enemy_n army_n by_o some_o breach_n make_v in_o that_o long_a wall_n or_o bulwark_n it_o be_v in_o autumn_n when_o they_o take_v this_o resolution_n and_o the_o river_n by_o reason_n of_o extraordinary_a rain_n be_v swell_v big_a than_o ever_o before_o and_o they_o make_v the_o sluice_n or_o inlet_n too_o great_a and_o the_o breacke_n too_o wide_a give_v way_n to_o such_o a_o ocean_n of_o water_n as_o it_o overrun_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v very_o stately_a and_o high_a involve_v not_o only_a many_o of_o the_o enemy_n in_o its_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n drown_v the_o city_n of_o caifung_a be_v drown_v but_o also_o 300000._o man_n and_o the_o city_n itself_o perish_v in_o those_o flood_n of_o water_n so_o the_o ancient_a city_n which_o heretofore_o have_v be_v honour_v by_o the_o emperor_n residence_n appear_v no_o more_o a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n but_o a_o vast_a pool_n or_o lake_n for_o monster_n of_o the_o water_n to_o inhabit_v for_o the_o house_n of_o the_o town_n be_v not_o overrun_v with_o water_n but_o also_o beat_v down_o and_o also_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n together_o with_o their_o priest_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n it_o be_v well_o know_v he_o may_v have_v save_v himself_o but_o be_v there_o be_v many_o christian_n perish_v he_o willing_o choose_v to_o die_v with_o those_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o destruction_n of_o this_o city_n happen_v the_o nine_o of_o oct._n 1642._o about_o which_o time_n this_o famous_a conductor_n of_o thief_n take_v the_o name_n of_o king_n king_n the_o general_n of_o the_o thief_n take_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o xunvang_n which_o sound_v as_o much_o as_o prosperous_a and_o so_o be_v style_v licungzus_n the_o prosperous_a and_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n take_v all_o the_o country_n of_o honan_n into_o his_o dominion_n he_o return_v into_o the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la xensi_fw-la he_o take_v the_o country_n of_o xensi_fw-la and_o win_v it_o whole_o to_o his_o subjection_n when_o he_o come_v to_o sigan_n which_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o xensi_fw-la he_o find_v some_o resistance_n from_o the_o garrison_n but_o he_o take_v it_o in_o three_o day_n and_o for_o a_o reward_n and_o encouragement_n to_o his_o soldier_n he_o give_v it_o to_o they_o to_o pillage_n also_o for_o three_o day_n space_n and_o then_o he_o gather_v up_o all_o the_o corn_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n as_o well_o to_o keep_v all_o the_o country_n in_o their_o duty_n to_o he_o as_o also_o to_o leave_v no_o forage_v for_o the_o emperor_n army_n and_o now_o think_v himself_o secure_a of_o the_o whole_a empire_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o emperor_n upon_o he_o emperor_n call_v himself_o emperor_n and_o style_v the_o family_n wherein_o he_o think_v to_o establish_v this_o dignity_n thienxunam_fw-la as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v obedient_a to_o heaven_n by_o which_o title_n he_o persuade_v the_o soldier_n and_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o heaven_n that_o he_o shall_v reign_v that_o he_o may_v deliver_v the_o people_n from_o the_o emperor_n avarice_n and_o extirpate_v those_o wicked_a governor_n that_o so_o much_o vex_v the_o people_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o all_o their_o perfidious_a plot_n for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o this_o glorious_a title_n will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o they_o of_o china_n who_o believe_v that_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n come_v only_o from_o heaven_n and_o be_v not_o gain_v by_o any_o art_n or_o industry_n of_o man_n and_o that_o his_o action_n may_v carry_v a_o face_n correspondent_a to_o his_o illustrious_a title_n he_o begin_v to_o use_v the_o people_n with_o all_o humility_n and_o sweetness_n government_n the_o thief_n good_a government_n not_o permit_v any_o soldier_n to_o wrong_v or_o iujure_v they_o only_o he_o persecute_v all_o the_o officer_n call_v precedent_n which_o he_o can_v find_v and_o all_o those_o he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o as_o for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v precedent_n because_o he_o find_v they_o rich_a he_o make_v they_o pay_v great_a fine_n and_o let_v they_o live_v remit_v all_o tax_n in_o the_o place_n he_o subdue_v severe_o command_v that_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v treat_v with_o all_o civility_n and_o courtesy_n so_o as_o all_o man_n applaud_v and_o love_v so_o sweet_a and_o mild_a a_o government_n easy_o submit_v to_o his_o power_n and_o dominion_n but_o where_o the_o governor_n use_v tyranny_n there_o the_o subject_n have_v little_a care_n of_o fidelity_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n two_o priest_n which_o serve_v the_o christian_n that_o be_v jesuit_n and_o suffer_v much_o in_o the_o saccage_n of_o the_o city_n but_o be_v afterward_o know_v for_o stranger_n they_o be_v use_v with_o all_o humanity_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o three_o cause_n of_o this_o empire_n ruin_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o court_n china_n the_o prefect_n discord_n be_v another_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o china_n which_o be_v hatch_v in_o the_o emperor_n thienkius_n his_o time_n for_o that_o emperor_n exalt_v a_o eunuch_n call_v gueio_n to_o such_o a_o height_n and_o power_n as_o he_o give_v the_o absolute_a power_n and_o sovereign_a command_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o pass_v so_o far_o as_o allway_o to_o style_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o father_n this_o extravagant_a power_n cause_v much_o envy_n dissension_n and_o the_o band_a one_o against_o another_o among_o the_o governor_n precedent_n commander_n and_o counselor_n and_o the_o eunuch_n also_o add_v much_o to_o incense_v the_o flame_n by_o his_o indiscreet_a usage_n of_o the_o favour_n he_o possess_v for_o if_o any_o man_n have_v touch_v he_o either_o in_o word_n or_o writing_n or_o express_v less_o respect_n unto_o he_o in_o conversation_n or_o behaviour_n or_o do_v not_o flatter_v the_o base_a fellow_n he_o will_v present_o give_v order_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n though_o he_o be_v a_o very_a eminent_a person_n or_o at_o least_o degrade_v he_o from_o all_o office_n or_o dignity_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o exasperate_v many_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n he_o offend_v the_o prince_n zunchinius_n who_o now_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n without_o issue_n be_v come_v to_o be_v emperor_n of_o china_n this_o emperor_n know_v that_o the_o eunuch_n have_v move_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o hinder_v his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o see_v he_o can_v not_o effect_v that_o at_o least_o he_o maintain_v a_o seditious_a faction_n against_o the_o great_a one_o which_o final_o prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o these_o man_n band_v in_o two_o faction_n study_v more_o how_o to_o destroy_v one_o another_o than_o to_o

corpse_n as_o many_o servant_n woman_n and_o horse_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n as_o may_v fit_v to_o attend_v and_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o next_o life_n though_o now_o since_o they_o conquer_v china_n they_o have_v leave_v off_o this_o barbarous_a custom_n be_v reprehend_v and_o correct_v for_o it_o by_o the_o chinese_n themselves_o after_o this_o superstitious_a vow_n advance_v his_o revenge_a arm_n he_o besiege_v leaotung_v take_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o leaoyang_n besiege_v and_o take_v which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o leaoyang_n with_o 50000_o man_n but_o the_o city_n be_v defend_v by_o exceed_v many_o man_n who_o general_o be_v all_o arm_a with_o musket_n the_o tartar_n have_v nothing_o but_o their_o scimitar_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o they_o discharge_v with_o strange_a dexterity_n &_o art_n but_o because_o they_o chief_o fear_v the_o musket_n bullet_n they_o resolve_v by_o a_o stratagem_n to_o make_v that_o unknown_a instrument_n less_o hurtful_a to_o they_o than_o their_o enemy_n do_v imagine_v musket_n a_o stratagem_n against_o musket_n for_o the_o tartarian_a king_n command_v such_o as_o make_v the_o first_o onset_n to_o carry_v a_o thick_a hard_a board_n for_o their_o shield_n which_o be_v as_o good_a to_o they_o as_o a_o wooden_a wall_n these_o man_n be_v second_v by_o other_o company_n who_o carry_v ladder_n to_o climb_v up_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o horse_n come_v up_o in_o the_o rear_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o city_n in_o four_o quarter_n and_o receive_v the_o discharge_n of_o their_o musket_n against_o his_o wooden_a wall_n then_o in_o a_o moment_n the_o scale_a ladder_n be_v apply_v before_o they_o can_v charge_v again_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n for_o such_o be_v the_o quickness_n and_o nimbleness_n of_o the_o tartar_n in_o which_o they_o excel_v all_o nation_n and_o in_o which_o also_o they_o place_v their_o chief_a art_n that_o in_o a_o trice_n they_o either_o prevail_v in_o their_o design_n or_o retire_v and_o the_o little_a skill_n the_o chineses_n have_v in_o the_o use_n of_o musket_n be_v no_o small_a hindrance_n to_o the_o war._n for_o the_o tartar_n quickness_n and_o nimbleness_n not_o give_v they_o time_n to_o charge_v again_o be_v astonish_v with_o the_o sudden_a inundation_n of_o arm_a man_n they_o present_o flee_v which_o way_n soever_o they_o can_v but_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o swift_a tartarian_a horse_n most_o of_o they_o perish_v in_o the_o take_n of_o this_o great_a city_n this_o city_n be_v take_v the_o tartar_n like_o a_o torrent_n overrun_v many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n take_v many_o other_o city_n take_v but_o among_o other_o he_o take_v that_o noble_a city_n evamgn_v and_o overrunning_a most_o speedy_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o leaotung_n he_o enter_v the_o province_n of_o pekin_n and_o come_v within_o seven_o league_n of_o the_o very_a imperial_a city_n he_o dare_v not_o advance_v fear_v the_o enemy_n may_v compass_v or_o surround_v he_o because_o he_o hear_v that_o a_o world_n of_o man_n come_v in_o to_o help_v their_o distress_a prince_n but_o the_o tartar_n strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o the_o country_n he_o have_v pass_v as_o both_o soldier_n and_o citizen_n leave_v their_o house_n leave_v the_o empty_a wall_n to_o the_o tartarian_n possession_n know_v the_o tartar_n to_o have_v that_o custom_n and_o practice_n to_o destroy_v and_o put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n that_o do_v resist_v and_o only_o pillage_v the_o city_n that_o submit_v to_n how_o the_o tartar_n use_v their_o conquer_a to_n leave_v the_o citizen_n alive_a and_o under_o a_o mild_a government_n by_o which_o mean_v have_v collect_v a_o world_n of_o riches_n he_o return_v to_o leaotung_v victorious_a and_o because_o his_o soothsayer_n have_v persuade_v he_o that_o the_o stand_n of_o the_o old_a wall_n be_v unfortunate_a he_o beat_v they_o down_o and_o compass_v they_o about_o with_o new_a fortify_v they_o with_o new_a munition_n and_o there_o proclaim_v himself_o emperor_n of_o china_n 1618._o the_o tartar_n call_v himself_o emperor_n of_o china_n an._n 1618._o for_o although_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v take_v nothing_o of_o china_n but_o only_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n of_o the_o province_n of_o leaotung_n yet_o in_o his_o hope_n and_o aspire_a thought_n he_o have_v devour_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherefore_o he_o be_v call_v in_o the_o china_n language_n theienmingus_fw-la in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v in_o that_o of_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o in_o this_o year_n some_o in_o authority_n about_o the_o emperor_n vanley_n demand_v the_o banishment_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o do_v then_o preach_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o that_o nation_n but_o the_o emperor_n who_o in_o his_o heart_n love_v christianity_n and_o those_o particular_o that_o first_o plant_v that_o religion_n among_o they_o give_v no_o ear_n for_o a_o long_a while_n to_o their_o demand_n but_o at_o length_n overcome_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o a_o chief_a commander_n who_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o sore_a enemy_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v call_v xinchio_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o proclaim_v that_o all_o those_o father_n that_o do_v propagate_v christian_a religion_n shall_v be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o some_o of_o they_o be_v secret_o conceal_v in_o several_a province_n by_o some_o christian_a governor_n christian_n god_n punish_v china_n for_o their_o persecution_n of_o christian_n other_o be_v take_v be_v carry_v in_o great_a cage_n to_o macao_n where_o be_v shut_v up_o day_n and_o night_n suffer_v extreme_o whilst_o other_o also_o be-being_a whip_v out_o of_o the_o country_n rejoice_v to_o suffer_v something_o for_o his_o sake_n who_o name_n they_o bear_v and_o that_o which_o add_v more_o affliction_n to_o all_o these_o misery_n be_v the_o emperor_n vanley_n prohibition_n to_o all_o his_o to_o profess_v christian_a religion_n but_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o christian_n of_o china_n who_o from_o the_o horrid_a wilderness_n of_o infidelity_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o pleasant_a pasture_n of_o christianity_n give_v illustrious_a example_n of_o their_o faith_n &_o constancy_n but_o the_o long_a narration_n of_o this_o glorious_a persecution_n be_v reserve_v for_o another_o place_n i_o only_o touch_v it_o here_o to_o admire_v the_o divine_a providence_n of_o god_n who_o raise_v so_o sharp_a war_n against_o china_n when_o they_o neglect_v christian_a peace_n and_o permit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n these_o tartar_n to_o take_v so_o deep_a a_o root_n in_o this_o empire_n of_o china_n as_o afterward_o grow_v to_o that_o height_n as_o both_o to_o extirpate_v the_o royal_a family_n of_o the_o taiminge_n together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n they_o go_v about_o utter_o to_o destroy_v all_o christianity_n but_o it_o happen_v in_o this_o as_o ordinary_o it_o do_v for_o by_o this_o very_a persecution_n christian_a religion_n grow_v to_o that_o height_n and_o greatness_n that_o the_o church_n glory_v to_o behold_v and_o unless_o god_n vouchsafe_v to_o lend_v a_o potent_a help_a hand_n the_o vast_a kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o chineses_n be_v very_o solicitous_a to_o expel_v this_o enemy_n from_o the_o bowel_n of_o their_o country_n and_o first_o they_o select_v very_o chief_a and_o eminent_a man_n for_o commander_n and_o governor_n then_o they_o gather_v a_o army_n of_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o choice_n soldier_n the_o king_n of_o corea_n also_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n twelve_o thousand_o with_o this_o potent_a army_n therefore_o they_o go_v out_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n mdcxix_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o tartar_n resolve_v to_o meet_v they_o with_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n and_o for_o a_o good_a while_o the_o event_n and_o victory_n be_v very_o doubtful_a but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o army_n of_o china_n be_v whole_o rout_v and_o their_o chief_a commander_n with_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n be_v all_o slay_v the_o tartar_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n prosecute_v the_o victory_n with_o all_o quickness_n and_o diligence_n for_o the_o same_o day_n they_o take_v and_o sack_v two_o city_n which_o they_o burn_v after_o this_o they_o overrun_v that_o whole_a country_n and_o come_v to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o pekin_n the_o emperor_n court_n but_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o besiege_v it_o because_o they_o know_v beside_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o canon_n it_o contain_v there_o be_v lodge_v fourscore_o thousand_o soldier_n in_o it_o but_o the_o chineses_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o fear_n and_o consternation_n in_o the_o city_n that_o the_o king_n think_v to_o have_v leave_v that_o city_n and_o go_v into_o the_o southern_a