marston-moor_n and_o there_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o battalion_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n the_o ground_n will_v permit_v lesley_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o tadcaster_n after_o the_o prince_n but_o hear_v what_o he_o have_v do_v he_o wheel_v about_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n the_o prince_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o advantage_n that_o may_v be_v keep_v his_o ground_n the_o general_n lesley_n manchester_n and_o fairfax_n have_v draw_v up_o their_o army_n in_o as_o good_a form_n as_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v place_v most_o of_o lesleys_n and_o fairfax_n his_o horse_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n manchester's_n with_o other_o of_o the_o scotch_a horse_n make_v the_o left_a command_v by_o cromwell_n who_o have_v that_o charge_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o day_n the_o foot_n make_v up_o the_o main_a body_n both_o army_n stand_v in_o this_o posture_n prince_n rupert_n left_a wing_n make_v the_o first_o charge_n 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oxford_n to_o fetch_v off_o the_o king_n with_o the_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o to_o procure_v recruit_n for_o the_o army_n fairfax_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o send_v cromwell_n with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n to_o impede_fw-la their_o passage_n no_o soon_o be_v order_n give_v but_o he_o be_v at_o the_o work_n for_o with_o incredible_a swiftness_n march_v to_o seek_v his_o enemy_n he_o find_v they_o at_o islip-bridge_n and_o there_o encounter_v they_o and_o that_o with_o so_o much_o gallantry_n that_o he_o take_v 500_o horse_n and_o 200_o prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v many_o person_n of_o quality_n here_o he_o take_v also_o beside_o many_o other_o trophy_n of_o honour_n the_o queen_n standard_n and_o know_v it_o to_o little_a purpose_n to_o gain_v a_o victory_n and_o not_o to_o prosecute_v it_o he_o therefore_o pursue_v the_o remnant_n that_o escape_v to_o blechington-house_n where_o colonel_n windebank_n keep_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n he_o summon_v the_o place_n require_v a_o speedy_a rendition_n give_v its_o governor_n to_o understand_v that_o otherwise_o they_o must_v expect_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o enrage_a soldiery_n the_o governor_n be_v terrify_v by_o the_o late_a defeat_n it_o seem_v despair_v of_o relief_n from_o oxford_n and_o doubt_v his_o own_o strength_n deliver_v up_o the_o house_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n therein_o march_v to_o oxford_n where_o he_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n for_o his_o pain_n so_o that_o here_o be_v two_o victory_n the_o well_o improvement_n of_o the_o first_o procure_v the_o second_o but_o let_v pass_v many_o of_o his_o more_o inconsiderable_a action_n if_o any_o of_o he_o in_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v so_o term_v we_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o carriage_n in_o that_o remarkable_a and_o fatal_a battle_n of_o naseby_n only_o mention_v that_o feat_n at_o bampton-bush_n where_o he_o take_v sir_n william_n vaughan_n lieutenant-colonel_n 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which_o he_o see_v call_v out_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o soldier_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v cashier_v for_o fire_v at_o that_o distance_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v these_o dare_a action_n in_o general_n savour_v more_o of_o valour_n than_o discretion_n bullet_n distinguish_v not_o betwixt_o the_o mean_a private_a soldier_n and_o the_o most_o puissant_a general_n if_o he_o come_v in_o their_o way_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n will_v not_o suffer_v david_n to_o go_v out_o in_o person_n it_o be_v upon_o a_o overbold_a discovery_n of_o popinham_n strength_n that_o gustavus_n adolphus_n the_o scourge_n of_o the_o austrian_n be_v kill_v and_o with_o he_o the_o hope_n of_o those_o great_a thing_n expect_v from_o he_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n such_o be_v the_o general_n be_v once_o cut_v off_o the_o body_n especial_o in_o a_o enemy_n country_n must_v needs_o languish_v and_o pine_v away_o the_o scot_n have_v do_v their_o business_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v only_o to_o breathe_v their_o horse_n they_o return_v back_o again_o to_o their_o quarter_n aug._n 19_o part_n of_o the_o english_a army_n storm_v redhall_n and_o take_v it_o it_o be_v a_o garrison_n situate_a within_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a of_o edinburgh_n have_v about_o 80_o foot_n to_o defend_v it_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o scot_n whole_a army_n yet_o not_o a_o man_n stir_v towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n aug._n 26_o the_o scot_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n general_n desire_v a_o conference_n betwixt_o some_o of_o themselves_o and_o some_o officer_n appoint_v by_o he_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o a_o convenient_a place_n appoint_v the_o lord_n wariston_n secretary_n of_o state_n sir_n john_n brown_n colonel_n straughan_n and_o mr._n dowglas_n a_o minister_n with_o certain_a other_o attend_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o main_a business_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v to_o wipe_v off_o a_o pretend_a aspersion_n cast_v upon_o they_o and_o spread_v over_o both_o army_n intimate_v that_o they_o keep_v themselves_o in_o trench_n and_o hole_n not_o dare_v to_o fight_v and_o the_o better_a to_o clear_v themselves_o of_o these_o calumny_n they_o let_v the_o english_a know_v that_o when_o opportunity_n serve_v it_o shall_v be_v see_v that_o they_o want_v not_o courage_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o scot_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o their_o word_n which_o have_v they_o be_v they_o have_v cross_v a_o very_a ancient_a proverb_n strike_v up_o for_o a_o march_n seem_v either_o to_o bend_v their_o course_n for_o sterling_n or_o as_o if_o they_o will_v in_o good_a earnest_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o embassage_n they_o have_v send_v the_o day_n before_o lest_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v know_v fight_v the_o english_a no_o soon_o be_v they_o on_o their_o march_n but_o the_o lord_n general_n prepare_v to_o meet_v they_o think_v that_o although_o they_o have_v 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on_o equal_a term_n in_o order_n to_o which_o march_v towards_o their_o former_a quarter_n on_o pencland_n hill_n no_o soon_o be_v they_o there_o arrive_v but_o news_n come_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n to_o possess_v muscleborough_n and_o preston-pan_n whereby_o to_o cut_v off_o provision_n from_o the_o english_a army_n the_o soldier_n hear_v this_o begin_v to_o bestir_v themselves_o and_o again_o take_v down_o their_o tent_n take_v up_o their_o arm_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v high_a time_n so_o to_o do_v consider_v that_o now_o they_o must_v either_o fight_v or_o starve_v to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n design_n the_o lord_n general_n advance_v that_o night_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n towards_o muscleborough_n it_o be_v very_o stormy_a &_o tempestuous_a weather_n without_o any_o molestation_n from_o the_o enemy_n be_v there_o they_o be_v supply_v from_o the_o ship_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v infirm_a and_o disease_a by_o reason_n of_o hard_a duty_n and_o unseasonable_a weather_n 500_o be_v send_v on_o board_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o clear_v the_o army_n of_o those_o distemper_a one_o the_o enemy_n all_o this_o while_n dog_v the_o english_a in_o the_o rear_n watch_v all_o opportunity_n to_o distress_n they_o but_o the_o lord_n general_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o sad_a condition_n of_o his_o army_n occasion_v by_o sickness_n and_o indisposition_n of_o body_n resolve_v to_o retreat_v with_o they_o to_o dunhar_n and_o there_o by_o garison_v it_o to_o lie_v secure_o for_o some_o time_n till_o they_o may_v recover_v strength_n and_o receive_v convenient_a recruit_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n from_o berwick_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o resolution_n the_o army_n aug._n 30._o set_v forward_o towards_o hadington_n and_o by_o that_o time_n the_o van-brigade_n of_o horse_n have_v take_v up_o their_o quarter_n the_o scot_n by_o a_o nimble_a march_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o put_v they_o into_o disorder_n but_o want_v courage_n to_o prosecute_v the_o advantage_n and_o withal_o a_o cloud_n overshadow_v the_o moon_n give_v the_o english_a horse_n a_o opportunity_n to_o inextricate_v themselves_o of_o that_o labyrinth_n wherein_o they_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v entangle_v and_o to_o recover_v the_o main_a body_n be_v at_o hadington_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v assault_v daily_o by_o the_o enemy_n the_o lord_n general_n cause_v a_o strict_a watch_n to_o be_v keep_v to_o prevent_v the_o worst_a for_o the_o scot_n be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o the_o crazy_a condition_n of_o the_o army_n and_o think_v they_o have_v now_o a_o opportunity_n to_o distress_v they_o they_o act_v the_o offensive_a part_n that_o and_o by_o degree_n they_o shall_v weary_v they_o out_o and_o at_o last_o utter_o destroy_v they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n conceive_v that_o now_o they_o have_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a advantage_n about_o midnight_n aug._n 30._o they_o attempt_v the_o english_a quarter_n on_o the_o west-end_n of_o the_o town_n but_o notwithstanding_o their_o confidence_n they_o be_v soon_o set_v further_o off_o the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n general_n draw_v out_o into_o the_o open_a champaign_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o town_n resolve_v notwithstanding_o the_o indisposition_n of_o body_n in_o his_o army_n to_o venture_v all_o upon_o the_o event_n of_o a_o battle_n but_o the_o scot_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o that_o sport_n therefore_o after_o three_o hour_n tarriance_n in_o expectation_n of_o their_o come_n all_o in_o vain_a the_o english_a prosecute_v their_o fore-intended_n march_v for_o dunbar_n the_o scot_n be_v reinforce_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o three_o regiment_n yet_o again_o come_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o english_a and_o see_v they_o lodge_v in_o dunbar_n gather_v upon_o the_o adjacent_a hill_n like_o a_o thick_a cloud_n menace_v such_o a_o shower_n to_o the_o
a_o rich_a commodity_n be_v how_o offer_v to_o sale_n at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n the_o french_a grandee_n present_o bite_v at_o the_o bait_n little_o doubt_v the_o hook_n be_v daub_v over_o with_o this_o pretty_a pretence_n that_o the_o governor_n magistrate_n and_o citizen_n of_o ostend_n be_v grieve_v at_o the_o english_a keep_v their_o coast_n block_v up_o with_o ship_n to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o this_o continual_a trouble_n they_o will_v rather_o be_v under_o france_n then_o remain_v any_o long_o in_o their_o present_a condition_n this_o motion_n be_v make_v they_o come_v to_o a_o price_n and_o agree_v upon_o a_o good_a round_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o marshal_n d'aumont_n be_v appoint_v to_o pay_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o place_n at_o a_o time_n agree_v on_o he_o be_v well_o pay_v in_o the_o employment_n sly_o slip_v from_o calais_n with_o three_o ship_n fraught_v with_o soldier_n and_o soon_o after_o fall_v in_o among_o a_o squadron_n of_o english_a ship_n command_v 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desirous_a withal_o to_o show_v the_o discipline_n of_o their_o own_o country_n which_o be_v to_o make_v see_v and_o fight_v all_o one_o do_v present_o mount_v the_o sand-hill_n with_o a_o forsorn_n of_o three_o hundred_o musquetier_n command_v by_o captain_n devaux_n after_o these_o follow_v that_o courageous_a commander_n lieutenant-col_a fenwick_n with_o the_o lord_n general_n lockharts_n regiment_n the_o spaniard_n perceive_v that_o the_o resolution_n of_o these_o man_n be_v by_o degree_n to_o creep_v within_o they_o do_v as_o high_o resolve_v to_o keep_v they_o off_o at_o the_o arm_n end_n by_o pour_v down_o perpetual_a volley_n of_o great_a and_o small_a shot_n general_n lockhart_n know_v what_o duty_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n do_v here_o show_v the_o part_n of_o a_o noble_a commander_n for_o find_v the_o french_a unwilling_a to_o enter_v now_o the_o english_a have_v open_v the_o
by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a continuance_n from_o their_o calling_n can_v not_o possible_o set_v themselves_o to_o work_v and_o therefore_o must_v use_v their_o sword_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n either_o upon_o some_o new_a employment_n or_o exercise_v arm_n on_o the_o highway_n our_o new_a state_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o this_o as_o they_o be_v not_o only_o vigilant_a to_o see_v but_o careful_a in_o prevent_v all_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v happen_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o divert_v these_o ill_a humour_n that_o lay_v lurk_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o send_v they_o to_o ireland_n where_o they_o may_v do_v god_n and_o their_o country_n good_a service_n in_o subdue_a the_o rebel_n that_o now_o be_v grow_v so_o powerful_a that_o no_o place_n but_o londonderry_n and_o dublin_n itself_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v they_o nor_o they_o neither_o without_o speedy_a succour_n from_o england_n this_o rebellion_n the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a of_o any_o that_o ever_o break_v out_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n act_v by_o devil_n in_o humane_a shape_n rather_o than_o by_o man_n murder_v no_o less_o than_o 200000_o protestant_n in_o two_o month_n time_n without_o any_o regard_n either_o to_o age_n or_o sex_n be_v put_v in_o practice_n on_o the_o 23_o day_n of_o october_n 1641._o which_o though_o it_o have_v be_v contrive_v with_o such_o privacy_n and_o act_v with_o such_o violence_n yet_o divine_a providence_n do_v wonderful_o preserve_v dublin_n to_o be_v a_o refuge_n for_o such_o as_o escape_v thither_o from_o other_o place_n to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o bloody_a persecutor_n now_o ireland_n lie_v in_o this_o sad_a condition_n welter_v in_o blood_n and_o overwhelm_v in_o the_o great_a misery_n that_o fire_n and_o sword_n can_v inflict_v many_o of_o the_o poor_a protestant_n get_v into_o england_n hope_v there_o to_o find_v shelter_n from_o the_o persecute_v enemy_n but_o this_o prove_v little_a comfort_n to_o those_o distress_a soul_n for_o here_o they_o find_v to_o the_o great_a augmentation_n of_o their_o grief_n that_o england_n prepare_v on_o all_o side_n to_o act_v the_o same_o upon_o one_o another_o which_o have_v be_v do_v against_o they_o in_o ireland_n but_o although_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n grow_v wide_a every_o day_n than_o other_o they_o endeavour_v rather_o to_o get_v advantage_n then_o compose_v difference_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o agree_v that_o some_o regiment_n shall_v be_v send_v over_o into_o ireland_n to_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o rebel_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v but_o as_o a_o bucket_n of_o water_n cast_v on_o a_o flame_a house_n that_o can_v do_v little_a to_o the_o quench_n of_o it_o after_o some_o time_n the_o king_n in_o england_n find_v his_o strength_n every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o decrease_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o get_v ground_n of_o he_o in_o most_o place_n do_v not_o only_o send_v for_o those_o force_n 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show_v more_o valour_n and_o resolution_n nor_o prudence_n to_o govern_v it_o than_o general_n cromwell_n a_o strict_a discipline_n he_o ever_o observe_v which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o a_o army_n spare_v none_o that_o transgress_v against_o the_o article_n of_o war_n which_o be_v institute_v for_o their_o better_a conduct_n his_o soldier_n carriage_n and_o behaviour_n through_o their_o general_n care_n win_v more_o than_o his_o sword_n a_o design_n be_v once_o resolve_v upon_o usual_o himself_o be_v the_o messenger_n to_o bring_v the_o enemy_n tiding_n thereof_o and_o then_o he_o will_v hardly_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o arm_n before_o he_o assault_v they_o either_o by_o storm_n or_o battle_n this_o make_v the_o old_a emperor_n of_o germany_n say_v to_o some_o of_o his_o courtier_n upon_o his_o hear_n of_o news_n from_o england_n that_o he_o think_v cromwell_n by_o transmigration_n be_v possess_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o gustavus_n his_o old_a enemy_n so_o near_o do_v their_o act_n in_o the_o war_n agree_v ireland_n to_o speak_v of_o its_o condition_n a_o little_a before_o he_o undertake_v his_o expedition_n thither_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o reduce_v by_o ormond_n former_o make_v lord-deputy_n by_o the_o queen_n who_o have_v join_v his_o force_n to_o the_o rebel_n and_o inchequeen_n himself_o be_v now_o fall_v off_o from_o that_o cause_n which_o before_o he_o stout_o defend_v no_o visible_a force_n remain_v in_o the_o field_n to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n who_o have_v the_o kingdom_n whole_o at_o their_o devotion_n except_o londonderry_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o sir_n charles_n coot_n and_o dublin_n the_o chief_a city_n wherein_o be_v col._n michael_n jones_n with_o no_o great_a force_n and_o that_o which_o make_v it_o less_o be_v the_o suspicion_n he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o soldier_n fidelity_n who_o many_o time_n desert_v their_o colour_n the_o enemy_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n lie_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o it_o with_o many_o menace_a summons_n 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town_n shall_v be_v yield_v up_o with_o all_o the_o great_a gun_n their_o store_n of_o victual_n magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n without_o any_o imbezelment_n 2._o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n to_o march_v out_o with_o drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o their_o baggage_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o march_v with_o a_o convoy_n to_o conduct_v they_o to_o s._n omers_n 4._o the_o inhabitant_n to_o remain_v indemnify_v in_o their_o person_n and_o good_n and_o to_o enjoy_v their_o former_a custom_n and_o privilege_n for_o two_o year_n and_o not_o to_o be_v molest_v touch_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n these_o article_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n this_o strong_a town_n of_o dunkirk_n be_v deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o cardinal_n in_o person_n upon_o tuesday_n june_n 25._o 1658._o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o same_o time_n quit_v it_o there_o march_v out_o one_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o seven_o hundred_o more_o that_o have_v be_v wound_v in_o the_o siege_n follow_v after_o as_o their_o strength_n give_v they_o leave_v the_o english_a have_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n find_v in_o it_o 140_o great_a gun_n all_o brass_n except_o eight_o with_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v it_o for_o a_o great_a while_n long_o than_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o naisby_n frigate_n ride_v admiral_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n in_o dunkirk_n ride_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o town_n be_v deliver_v up_o cardinal_n mazarin_n curiosity_n be_v whet_v with_o report_n of_o this_o stately_a ship_n insomuch_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o give_v she_o a_o visit_n which_o general_n montague_n understanding_n he_o invite_v the_o cardinal_n and_o other_o french_a lord_n aboard_o they_o all_o most_o ready_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o return_v many_o compliment_n which_o the_o french_a be_v never_o unprovided_a of_o for_o the_o singular_a favour_n offer_v they_o the_o time_n appoint_v be_v come_v the_o cardinal_n in_o his_o pontificalibus_fw-la with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o nobleman_n go_v in_o boat_n to_o see_v the_o ship_n at_o his_o launch_n forth_o the_o english_a frigate_n in_o the_o brave_a equipage_n they_o possible_o can_v be_v put_v salute_v he_o with_o the_o roar_a noise_n of_o great_a gun_n so_o continue_v fire_v as_o he_o pass_v by_o they_o approach_v near_o the_o naisby_n the_o english_a general_n with_o many_o officer_n and_o gentleman_n meet_v he_o in_o their_o boat_n and_o conduct_v he_o aboard_o his_o eminency_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v land_v in_o this_o float_a island_n the_o general_n treat_v they_o with_o a_o noble_a banquet_n at_o which_o the_o cardinal_n show_v so_o much_o abstemiousness_n that_o of_o all_o the_o variety_n provide_v for_o his_o entertainment_n he_o taste_v