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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n advance_v army_n battle_n 1,072 5 7.5648 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39700 The life of the emperour Theodosius the Great written originally in French by the famous Abbot Flechier ... ; Englished by Mr. Francis Manning.; Histoire de Théodose le Grand. English Fléchier, Esprit, 1632-1710.; Manning, Mr. (Francis), fl. 1688-1716. 1693 (1693) Wing F1207; ESTC R4581 211,369 374

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all_o illyrium_n and_o leave_v those_o of_o the_o east_n to_o his_o brother_n they_o come_v together_o as_o far_o as_o naisse_n where_o they_o share_v the_o army_n and_o the_o chief_a commander_n and_o at_o last_o part_v at_o sirmium_n the_o one_o for_o milan_n the_o other_o to_o return_v to_o constantinople_n viii_o valentinian_n immediate_o apply_v himself_o to_o examine_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o province_n that_o lay_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o insult_v of_o barbarian_n he_o pass_v into_o gaul_n and_o fight_v the_o german_n who_o have_v make_v a_o incursion_n therein_o with_o a_o great_a army_n after_o their_o defeat_n he_o depart_v from_o amiens_n to_o go_v to_o treves_n there_o he_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o enjoy_v in_o peace_n the_o advantage_n of_o his_o late_a victory_n when_o he_o receive_v advice_n from_o several_a place_n that_o all_o england_n be_v ransack_v and_o waste_v by_o the_o enemy_n that_o the_o french_a and_o saxon_n have_v make_v a_o descent_n therein_o on_o that_o side_n near_a gaul_n that_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n make_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o country_n that_o they_o have_v kill_v the_o governor_n and_o surprise_v the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n and_o that_o if_o thing_n be_v not_o sudden_o remedy_v the_o empire_n will_v infallible_o lose_v one_o of_o its_o fair_a province_n ix_o this_o news_n astonish_v the_o emperor_n and_o occasion_v to_o he_o great_a disturbance_n he_o command_v theodosius_n the_o father_n of_o he_o who_o history_n we_o write_v to_o pass_v into_o that_o island_n with_o troop_n that_o be_v advance_v that_o way_n judge_v he_o alone_o capable_a of_o restore_v to_o a_o better_a state_n a_o affair_n which_o appear_v desperate_a theodosius_n depart_v in_o haste_n and_o take_v his_o son_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v learn_v the_o trade_n of_o war._n he_o rend_v vouz_n d_o at_o bologne_n the_o army_n that_o be_v destine_v for_o he_o and_o cross_v the_o sea_n with_o a_o assurance_n 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and_o very_o skilful_a in_o the_o profession_n of_o war_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o this_o expedition_n send_v two_o of_o their_o principal_a officer_n to_o court_n to_o know_v what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v the_o emperor_n dispatch_v to_o they_o forthwith_o person_n of_o credit_n and_o intelligence_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o posture_n of_o affair_n and_o to_o get_v they_o to_o approach_v towards_o macedon_n where_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o come_v and_o join_v they_o upon_o which_o these_o two_o general_n advance_v by_o great_a journey_n and_o happy_o fall_v upon_o some_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o they_o cut_v in_o piece_n theodosius_n at_o the_o same_o time_n begin_v his_o march_n xvii_o then_o there_o arise_v a_o consternation_n in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o barbarian_n who_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v go_v to_o be_v overwhelm_v and_o that_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n
he_o several_a time_n repeat_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o dream_n and_o take_v ibid._n ibid._n from_o thence_o a_o occasion_n to_o encourage_v his_o army_n he_o say_v to_o his_o captain_n that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o doubt_v of_o the_o success_n of_o a_o battle_n after_o this_o new_a declaration_n that_o he_o have_v resolve_v upon_o it_o against_o their_o opinion_n but_o that_o it_o be_v by_o a_o secret_a order_n from_o god_n who_o send_v they_o invisible_a captain_n for_o their_o conduct_n that_o all_o the_o force_n of_o mankind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v since_o heaven_n will_v undertake_v for_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v courageous_o fight_v under_o such_o puissant_a auspex_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v regard_v their_o protector_n and_o not_o compute_v their_o adversary_n this_o news_n be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a army_n revive_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o strong_a confidence_n than_o that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o religion_n they_o demand_v nothing_o but_o a_o battle_n they_o imagine_v that_o they_o see_v all_o the_o heaven_n arm_v for_o their_o defence_n and_o expect_v not_o a_o doubtful_a fight_n but_o a_o assure_a victory_n theodosius_n take_v advantage_n of_o this_o ardour_n and_o make_v they_o forthwith_o descend_v into_o the_o plain_a lv._o just_o as_o he_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o distribute_v 24._o sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 24._o his_o order_n he_o receive_v letter_n from_o some_o officer_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n which_o be_v post_v upon_o the_o mountain_n who_o promise_v to_o come_v over_o to_o his_o party_n if_o he_o will_v afford_v they_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o the_o same_o rank_n which_o they_o hold_v under_o eugenius_n the_o emperor_n have_v borrow_v a_o table-book_n of_o one_o that_o be_v near_o he_o mark_v the_o employment_n 35._o oros_n l._n 7._o c._n 35._o which_o he_o destine_v for_o they_o if_o they_o discharge_v their_o promise_n after_o which_o he_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o enemy_n guard_v himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v the_o signal_n of_o battle_n lvi_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n arbogaste_v dispose_v himself_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o wonder_v from_o whence_o can_v proceed_v that_o assurance_n to_o man_n that_o have_v be_v overcome_v and_o who_o have_v but_o few_o troop_n remain_v he_o detach_v squadron_n continual_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o advance_a post_n and_o order_v his_o army_n so_o that_o he_o may_v extend_v it_o in_o the_o plain_a to_o hem_v in_o the_o enemy_n eugenius_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n where_o he_o have_v erect_v his_o pavilion_n harrangued_a his_o soldier_n and_o remonstrate_v to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v but_o this_o fatigue_n to_o undergo_v that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o break_v that_o body_n of_o despair_a man_n who_o rather_o come_v with_o a_o design_n to_o die_v than_o to_o fight_v that_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o residue_n of_o that_o army_n which_o they_o defeat_v the_o precede_a day_n give_v ground_n at_o the_o first_o onset_n if_o they_o will_v charge_v it_o courageous_o and_o complete_a a_o victory_n which_o be_v already_o far_o advance_v he_o promise_v to_o all_o reward_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o officer_n to_o take_v theodosius_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o alive_a to_o he_o oppress_v with_o iron_n ib._n theod._n ib._n lvii_o as_o the_o army_n be_v in_o sight_n theodosius_n observe_v that_o his_o vanguard_n at_o the_o prospect_n of_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n march_v a_o little_a theod._n ambr_n oras_fw-la in_o fun_n theod._n too_o heavy_o and_o fear_v leave_v arbogaste_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o slowness_n he_o descend_v from_o his_o horse_n advance_v alone_o towards_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o holy_a confidence_n where_o be_v the_o god_n of_o theodosius_n he_o put_v new_a life_n into_o his_o troop_n and_o lead_v they_o on_o himself_o to_o the_o engagement_n there_o be_v immediate_o discharge_v on_o both_o side_n a_o shower_n of_o dart_n and_o arrow_n which_o eclipse_v the_o air._n they_o fall_v in_o pell-mell_o a_o little_a after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o heaven_n excite_v the_o one_o anger_n and_o indignation_n push_v on_o the_o other_o to_o make_v extraordinary_a effort_n the_o heat_n be_v alike_o in_o both_o party_n and_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o no_o considerable_a advantage_n thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n where_o theodosius_n fight_v when_o they_o come_v to_o advise_v he_o that_o his_o auxiliary_a troop_n which_o compose_v the_o left_a wing_n be_v vigorous_o attack_v by_o arbogastes_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v in_o confusion_n if_o they_o be_v not_o support_v lviii_o theodosius_n take_v horse_n without_o delay_n and_o run_v accompany_v with_o some_o of_o his_o man_n towards_o these_o barbarian_n in_o order_n to_o put_v himself_o at_o their_o head_n and_o to_o encourage_v they_o by_o his_o presence_n but_o he_o discern_v a_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n who_o be_v advance_v through_o the_o strait_n 35._o oros_n l._n 7._o c._n 35._o of_o the_o mountain_n be_v come_v into_o the_o plain_a and_o seem_v to_o design_n to_o fall_v upon_o his_o army_n behind_o he_o stop_v and_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o defend_v himself_o with_o those_o few_o that_o attend_v he_o the_o count_n arbetion_n who_o command_v these_o adversary_n squadron_n be_v ready_a to_o charge_v upon_o hist_o paul_n diac._n hist_o theodosius_n and_o have_v infallible_o overwhelm_v he_o before_o he_o can_v possible_o be_v relieve_v but_o whether_o the_o fierce_a and_o majestic_a aspect_n of_o this_o prince_n inspire_v he_o with_o respect_n and_o veneration_n for_o his_o person_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v come_v with_o a_o design_n to_o follow_v the_o best_a party_n he_o throw_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o dispose_v himself_o with_o his_o troop_n near_o the_o emperor_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o to_o obey_v he_o lix_n theodosius_n see_v himself_o not_o only_o deliver_v from_o a_o important_a danger_n but_o likewise_o reinforce_v with_o a_o considerable_a relief_n turn_v towards_o his_o left_a wing_n which_o he_o encourage_v by_o his_o presence_n but_o what_o effort_n soever_o he_o make_v in_o this_o bloody_a and_o obstinate_a fight_n where_o the_o valour_n be_v so_o great_a in_o both_o party_n and_o the_o number_n so_o unequal_a the_o courage_n ●nd_v prudence_n of_o arbogastes_n the_o vigour_n and_o perse●erance_n of_o his_o troop_n the_o help_v he_o find_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o soldier_n have_v unquestionable_o rule_v the_o army_n of_o theodosius_n it_o insensible_o decay_v ●nd_n be_v go_v to_o be_v if_o not_o conquer_v at_o least_o ●tigued_v by_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o fight_n when_o heaven_n declare_v itself_o for_o this_o emperor_n by_o a_o miracle_n which_o the_o very_a pagan_n can_v not_o disemble_v lx._n there_o arise_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o alps_o a_o ●petuous_a wind_n between_o east_n and_o north_n sozom._n claud._n in_o paneg._n con._n honor._n oros._n ib._n aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 26._o ruffin_n socrat._v theodor._n sozom._n ●hich_v blow_v on_o a_o sudden_a upon_o the_o squadron_n ●f_fw-fr engenius_fw-la put_v they_o into_o a_o strange_a disorder_n they_o ●ere_z shake_v notwithstanding_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o remain_v firm_a their_o shield_n be_v snatch_v s_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n the_o arrow_n ●hich_v they_o draw_v either_o lose_v their_o force_n in_o the_o ●ir_n or_o return_v against_o themselves_o the_o dart_n ●hich_v they_o let_v fly_v against_o they_o be_v drive_v back_o ●y_a rapid_a whirlwind_n fall_v upon_o their_o own_o breast_n ●ith_o deep_a and_o mortal_a wound_n cloud_n of_o dust_n ●hich_v the_o storm_n have_v raise_v beat_v against_o the_o face_n ●f_v the_o soldier_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o use_n of_o ●e_a sight_n and_o even_o respiration_n thus_o they_o contive_v as_o it_o be_v immovable_a and_o tie_v by_o a_o inisible_a power_n without_o be_v able_a either_o to_o attack_v ●_o defend_v themselves_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o dart_n and_o javelin_n which_o be_v direct_v against_o they_o ●om_n all_o part_n then_o the_o troop_n of_o theodosius_n acknowledge_v the_o assistance_n of_o heaven_n which_o fight_v so_o manifest_o for_o they_o break_v through_o the_o enemy_n with_o swor●_n in_o hand_n and_o make_v a_o horrible_a slaughter_n of_o the●_n barbarian_n who_o the_o day_n before_o have_v get_v so_o much_o advantage_n arbogaste_n after_o have_v vain_o ●●ployed_v his_o utmost_a capacity_n against_o heaven_n an●_n ib._n theod._n ib._n earth_n see_v no_o safety_n for_o himself_o but_o in_o flight_n t●_n captain_n of_o the_o western_a legion_n ask_v for_o quater_fw-la and_o implore_v the_o mercy_n of_o
the_o army_n as_o well_o to_o prevent_v their_o fall_n into_o the_o ambuscadoe_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o to_o accustom_v they_o to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o camp_n he_o send_v courier_n to_o alatheus_n and_o safrax_n to_o pray_v they_o to_o approach_v in_o diligence_n with_o their_o horse_n he_o encamp_v ib._n ammian_n ib._n no_o long_o but_o in_o plain_n and_o near_a city_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v surprise_v or_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o provision_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v advice_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v near_o he_o retire_v as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o avoid_v the_o fight_n and_o cover_v so_o well_o his_o march_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o several_a different_a body_n that_o the_o enemy_n scout_n can_v discern_v but_o a_o part_n of_o they_o he_o have_v detach_v some_o batallion_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o advance_a post_n and_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o roman_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v in_o a_o word_n he_o manage_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o prudence_n and_o caution_n that_o one_o will_v have_v take_v fritigern_n for_o the_o roman_a prince_n and_o valens_n for_o the_o barbarian_a lxiv_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o emperor_n be_v come_v to_o adrianople_n they_o that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o view_v the_o ibid._n ammian_n ibid._n goth_n report_v to_o he_o that_o they_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o thousand_o man_n that_o they_o be_v retire_v in_o disorder_n and_o dare_v not_o be_v see_v out_o of_o their_o trench_n then_o he_o believe_v the_o victory_n be_v certain_a at_o the_o same_o time_n ricomer_n come_v from_o sirmium_n to_o advertise_v he_o that_o gratian_n be_v upon_o the_o march_n and_o that_o he_o will_v sudden_o arrive_v this_o young_a prince_n write_v to_o his_o uncle_n and_o conjure_v he_o to_o attend_v he_o and_o suffer_v he_o to_o partake_v at_o least_o the_o fatigue_n and_o danger_n of_o this_o war_n if_o not_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o valens_n assemble_v the_o council_n and_o put_v the_o affair_n into_o consideration_n victor_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o precipitate_v nothing_o and_o represent_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v strong_a than_o be_v imagine_v that_o their_o army_n may_v be_v increase_v in_o a_o little_a time_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o troop_n that_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o country_n that_o they_o have_v a_o vigilant_a captain_n who_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o opportunity_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o force_v they_o in_o their_o camp_n or_o to_o defeat_v they_o in_o battle_n with_o the_o single_a force_n of_o the_o east_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o subdue_a they_o without_o recovery_n if_o they_o attend_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o gaul_n he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v to_o offend_v a_o emperor_n who_o come_v in_o person_n to_o relieve_v they_o to_o fight_v without_o necessity_n when_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o arrive_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n sebastian_z on_o the_o other_o side_n sustain_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v battle_n forthwith_o this_o be_v a_o 4._o ●oz_n l._n 4._o great_a captain_n late_o come_v from_o the_o western_a court_n where_o he_o can_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o minister_n he_o command_v the_o infantry_n since_o the_o disgrace_n of_o trajan_n and_o seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o signalise_v himself_o in_o his_o charge_n and_o to_o get_v into_o credit_n with_o the_o emperor_n as_o long_o as_o he_o observe_v this_o prince_n to_o be_v amaze_v and_o irresolute_a he_o advise_v he_o to_o continue_v near_o constantinople_n with_o his_o army_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o dispose_v to_o fight_v he_o propose●_n to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n who_o he_o represent_v to_o ●_o weaken_a by_o his_o loss_n fright_v and_o tremble_a ●_o his_o camp_n and_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o recollect_v his_o scatter_a force_n all_o the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o court_n and_o army_n take_v this_o part_n some_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o emperor_n other_o to_o acquire_v glory_n even_o many_o stir_v up_o by_o a_o false_a emulation_n cry_v out_o that_o they_o will_v never_o suffer_v other_o to_o come_v and_o conquer_v for_o 31._o ammian_n ●_o 31._o they_o valens_n who_o be_v assure_v of_o victory_n and_o be_v otherwise_o jealous_a of_o the_o reputation_n which_o his_o nephew_n have_v acquire_v choose_v the_o counsel_n which_o flatter_v most_o his_o passion_n and_o resolve_v to_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o enemy_n before_o gratian_n arrival_n lxv_o fritigern_n on_o his_o side_n know_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v two_o great_a army_n and_o two_o emperor_n upon_o his_o hand_n if_o the_o affair_n be_v not_o soon_o determine_v judge_v it_o convenient_a either_o to_o compound_v with_o valens_n or_o sudden_o engage_v he_o to_o a_o genera_fw-la battle_n whereupon_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o and_o make_v he_o reasonable_a proposition_n in_o very_o respectful_a and_o submissive_a term_n he_o hope_v thereby_o that_o the_o emperor_n will_v either_o grant_v he_o peace_n or_o that_o he_o will_v interpret_v his_o submission_n for_o mark_n of_o fear_n and_o weakness_n and_o be_v the_o more_o desirous_a for_o battle_n the_o bishop_n vlphilas_o who_o have_v the_o secret_a of_o the_o embassy_n go_v without_o delay_n to_o the_o camp_n of_o adrianople_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o present_o conduct_v to_o a_o audience_n he_o present_v his_o letter_n in_o public_a by_o which_o the_o king_n his_o master_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n request_v the_o emperor_n to_o leave_v undisturbed_a a_o unhappy_a nation_n chase_v from_o all_o part_n which_o have_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n but_o in_o extremity_n be_v ready_a to_o depose_v they_o and_o consider_v only_o how_o to_o live_v and_o serve_v the_o empire_n and_o to_o manure_v in_o peace_n those_o land_n which_o have_v be_v afford_v they_o in_o thrace_n this_o prelate_n have_v order_n to_o demand_v a_o secret_a audience_n and_o to_o render_v a_o second_o dispatch_n into_o the_o emperor_n own_o hand_n in_o case_n the_o first_o take_v no●effect_n fritigern_n write_v to_o valens_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o his_o ally_n and_o that_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o reduce_v the_o goth_n to_o reason_n but_o that_o they_o be_v barbarian_n who_o can_v not_o imngine_n to_o themselves_o that_o they_o dare_v be_v assault_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v than_o to_o show_v they_o the_o army_n and_o they_o will_v fubmit_v to_o all_o thing_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v fright_v with_o the_o name_n and_o presence_n of_o a_o emperor_n lxvi_o these_o ambassador_n be_v dismiss_v without_o any_o answer_n and_o valens_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o impatient_a inasmuch_o as_o he_o think_v the_o goth_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o shun_v he_o he_o dispose_v all_o fast_o ammian_n ibid._n idat._v in_o fast_o thing_n and_o march_v the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 9_o of_o august_n at_o daybreak_n leave_v all_o his_o equipage_n near_o adrianople_n in_o order_n to_o make_v the_o more_o haste_n he_o arrive_v about_o noon_n in_o prospect_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o put_v his_o army_n in_o battel-aray_n all_o fatigued_a as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o march_n of_o twelve_o mile_n through_o difficult_a way_n and_o a_o excessive_a heat_n the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n send_v deputy_n to_o the_o emperor_n forthwith_o to_o offer_v new_a proposal_n of_o peace_n for_o as_o he_o be_v wise_a and_o ingenious_a he_o fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o be_v desirous_a of_o get_v time_n whatsoever_o happen_v till_o the_o cavalry_n which_o he_o expect_v be_v come_v up_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o visit_v his_o camp_n give_v order_n to_o his_o captain_n and_o dispose_v his_o troop_n behind_o a_o entrenchment_n of_o all_o the_o chariot_n of_o his_o army_n he_o give_v direction_n for_o great_a fire_n to_o be_v kindle_v throughout_o the_o country_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o roman_n heat_v and_o thirsty_a by_o the_o sultriness_n of_o the_o day_n come_v still_o to_o breathe_v a_o burn_a air_n may_v be_v less_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o fight_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v advice_n that_o the_o emperor_n have_v despise_v his_o deputy_n and_o will_v make_v no_o treaty_n but_o with_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nation_n he_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o will_v come_v himself_o if_o he_o will_v beforehand_o dispatch_v to_o he_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o court_n as_o hostage_n this_o negotiation_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o truce_n for_o some_o hour_n during_o which_o time_n alatheus_n and_o ibid._n ammian_n ibid._n safrax_n arrive_v with_o their_o horse_n and_o form_v two_o great_a squadron_n at_o the_o head_n
governor_n and_o proclaim_v throughout_o the_o whole_a extent_n of_o his_o government_n that_o the_o emperor_n to_o gratify_v these_o stranger_n 4._o ammian_n l._n 31._o zoz_n l._n 4._o and_o to_o engage_v they_o the_o strong_a to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v command_v to_o distribute_v to_o they_o not_o only_a money_n but_o also_o land_n and_o house_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v treat_v as_o natural_a subject_n the_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o distribution_n the_o barbarian_n hope_v to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o money_n and_o favour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v they_o and_o to_o render_v their_o rebellion_n more_o easy_a and_o secure_a be_v soften_v a_o little_a they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n who_o garrison_n be_v underhand_o reinforce_v and_o as_o they_o be_v assemble_v in_o the_o great_a street_n some_o troop_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o adjacent_a house_n fall_v upon_o they_o with_o their_o sword_n and_o slay_v the_o great_a part_n the_o rest_n think_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o the_o cross-way_n be_v knock_v down_o with_o stone_n by_o the_o citizen_n they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o spare_v those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o a_o age_n to_o do_v a_o injury_n and_o by_o a_o inhuman_a prudence_n julius_n deliver_v these_o province_n from_o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o the_o affair_n be_v manage_v with_o so_o much_o dexterity_n and_o order_n give_v and_o execute_v so_o opportune_o that_o this_o massacre_n the_o same_o day_n go_v throughout_o the_o east_n without_o the_o goth_n conceive_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o it_o or_o the_o possibility_n of_o one_o escape_v lxxx_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n when_o theodosius_n arrive_v at_o sirmium_n gratian_n receive_v he_o so_o much_o the_o more_o favourable_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v ashamed_a of_o have_v banish_v he_o his_o court_n and_o that_o he_o be_v upon_o entrust_v he_o with_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o make_v he_o general_n of_o his_o army_n and_o dispatch_v he_o against_o the_o goth_n with_o a_o part_n of_o those_o troop_n he_o have_v in_o illyrium_n theodosius_n march_v forthwith_o towards_o thrace_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v assemble_v in_o a_o vast_a number_n he_o know_v that_o several_a company_n of_o alain_n huns_n and_o taifal_n have_v join_v they_o since_o their_o last_o victory_n and_o that_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o have_v reduce_v the_o emperor_n to_o dare_v no_o further_o to_o appear_v in_o field_n but_o he_o learn_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o their_o best_a soldier_n be_v disband_v that_o the_o chief_a officer_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o that_o fritigern_n be_v no_o long_a master_n of_o they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o order_n nor_o discipline_n among_o such_o a_o heap_n of_o barbarian_n who_o be_v come_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o pillage_n and_o not_o to_o fight_v lxxxi_o then_o he_o advance_v with_o much_o assurance_n and_o have_v encounter_v the_o enemy_n he_o give_v they_o battle_n slay_v the_o great_a part_n oblige_v the_o rest_n to_o repass_v the_o danube_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o carry_v the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n to_o court_n theodoret_n 6._o theod._n l._n 5._o c._n 5._o &_o 6._o report_v that_o theodosius_n leave_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o they_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n make_v so_o many_o prisoner_n and_o obtain_v so_o much_o spoil_v that_o be_v come_v with_o a_o extreme_a diligence_n to_o give_v the_o emperor_n a_o account_n of_o his_o victory_n it_o appear_v immediate_o incredible_a his_o rival_n dare_v accuse_v he_o of_o have_v be_v defeat_v and_o of_o have_v flee_v himself_o and_o gratian_n be_v astonish_v be_v at_o a_o stand_v how_o to_o employ_v his_o faith_n theodosius_n entreat_v he_o to_o send_v his_o accuser_n upon_o the_o place_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v examine_v the_o truth_n and_o give_v a_o testimony_n of_o it_o themselves_o the_o emperor_n to_o satisfy_v his_o press_a solicitation_n charge_v person_n of_o degree_n and_o reputation_n to_o go_v forthwith_o and_o learn_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o action_n and_o to_o return_v with_o a_o clear_a information_n to_o he_o lxxxii_o the_o same_o historian_n report_v that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o time_n that_o theodosius_n see_v in_o a_o dream_n a_o bishop_n who_o put_v a_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o invest_v he_o with_o the_o imperial_a robe_n and_o that_o one_o of_o his_o intimate_a friend_n to_o who_o he_o discover_v this_o vision_n assure_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a presage_v of_o that_o grandeur_n to_o which_o god_n will_v advance_v he_o the_o bishop_n who_o appear_v to_o he_o be_v since_o know_v for_o meletius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n this_o holy_a prelate_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o last_o edict_n of_o gratian_n be_v then_o return_v to_o his_o church_n after_o a_o banishment_n of_o several_a year_n the_o confessor_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v see_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o whole_a empire_n some_o follow_v by_o a_o troop_n of_o infidel_n who_o they_o have_v convert_v other_o deliver_v from_o their_o chain_n and_o bear_v still_o upon_o their_o body_n the_o glorious_a mark_n of_o the_o torment_n which_o they_o have_v endure_v they_o transfer_v even_o with_o honour_n the_o relic_n of_o those_o who_o die_v in_o their_o exile_n the_o great_a part_n be_v receive_v with_o abundance_n of_o joy_n by_o the_o people_n who_o conduct_n and_o protection_n they_o come_v to_o resume_v but_o as_o the_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o piety_n have_v not_o authority_n enough_o to_o make_v himself_o obey_v there_o be_v some_o who_o by_o the_o cabal_n of_o heretic_n undergo_v more_o misfortune_n in_o this_o time_n of_o peace_n than_o they_o have_v endure_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n many_o observe_v their_o see_v to_o be_v supply_v with_o arrian_n offer_v to_o share_v with_o they_o the_o government_n of_o their_o flock_n upon_o condition_n they_o will_v reunite_v themselves_o to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o communion_n other_o be_v even_o ready_a to_o yield_v up_o their_o dignity_n entire_a in_o order_n to_o establish_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n lxxxii_o among_o so_o many_o holy_a bishop_n it_o seem_v that_o god_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a to_o give_v theodosius_n the_o first_o hope_n of_o the_o glory_n to_o which_o he_o design_v he_o this_o presage_v be_v sudden_o accomplish_v for_o gratian_n have_v learn_v that_o the_o people_n who_o inhabit_v along_o the_o rhine_n be_v enter_v into_o gaul_n and_o moreover_o find_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o inundation_n of_o barbarian_n who_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east_n resolve_v to_o associate_n theodosius_n to_o the_o empire_n he_o consider_v that_o he_o must_v be_v unable_a himself_o alone_a to_o oppose_v so_o many_o enemy_n that_o a_o lieutenant_n discharge_v he_o but_o of_o a_o part_n of_o his_o care_n that_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o have_v a_o colleague_n who_o shall_v have_v his_o war_n apart_o and_o shall_v defend_v the_o state_n as_o his_o own_o proper_a inheritance_n that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o for_o his_o reputation_n and_o glory_n to_o give_v one_o of_o his_o empire_n voluntary_o than_o to_o retain_v it_o with_o disturbance_n and_o that_o he_o be_v happy_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o thing_n whereby_o to_o recompense_v a_o great_a merit_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o own_o repose_n lxxxiv_o the_o friendship_n and_o esteem_n which_o he_o have_v entertain_v for_o theodosius_n from_o his_o infancy_n determine_v he_o still_o more_o and_o the_o impatience_n which_o he_o have_v to_o go_v and_o relieve_v gaul_n where_o he_o be_v educate_v press_v he_o to_o declare_v his_o design_n but_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o attend_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o last_o victory_n of_o theodosius_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o rival_n might_n themselves_o be_v oblige_v to_o approve_v his_o election_n after_o have_v suffer_v the_o confusion_n which_o their_o calumny_n deserve_v paneg._n claudian_n pacat._n in_o paneg._n this_o choice_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o glorious_a to_o theodosius_n inasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v not_o look_v after_o it_o he_o be_v even_o modest_a enough_o to_o refuse_v this_o honour_n when_o gratian_n offer_v it_o to_o he_o and_o this_o refusal_n be_v attend_v with_o so_o many_o mark_n of_o moderation_n and_o sincerity_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v it_o be_v no_o vain_a ceremony_n but_o a_o real_a wisdom_n which_o make_v he_o regard_n as_o a_o difficult_a and_o hazardous_a employment_n this_o dignity_n wherein_o be_v seek_v for_o the_o most_o part_n nothing_o but_o the_o repose_n and_o pleasure_n of_o command_v lxxxv_o about_o this_o time_n ausonius_n be_v nominate_v consul_n although_o absent_a and_o regardless_o of_o faction_n
court_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o troop_n be_v draw_v round_o he_o he_o expose_v to_o they_o the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o misery_n of_o the_o people_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o army_n the_o eruption_n of_o the_o german_n in_o gaul_n and_o the_o ravages_n which_o so_o many_o barbarous_a nation_n have_v commit_v in_o the_o eastern_a province_n he_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o one_o single_a man_n can_v not_o sustain_v so_o many_o war_n at_o a_o time_n nor_o remedy_n so_o many_o disorder_n that_o as_o for_o he_o he_o prefer_v de●_n august_n de_fw-fr civit._n de●_n the_o pleasure_n of_o have_v a_o faithful_a colleague_n before_o the_o ambition_n of_o reign_v alone_o and_o that_o in_o the_o design_n of_o make_v a_o choice_n which_o shall_v be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o s●ate_n and_o agreeable_a to_o they_o he_o have_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o theodosius_n at_o this_o name_n the_o troop_n interrupt_v he_o and_o testify_v their_o joy_n by_o long_a applause_n gratian_n continue_v his_o discourse_n and_o after_o have_v make_v the_o encomium_n of_o theodosius_n he_o give_v he_o the_o purple_a theod._n aur._n victor_n in_o theod._n and_o the_o crown_n then_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v heretofore_o esteem_v he_o worthy_a of_o the_o empire_n redouble_v their_o acclamation_n and_o the_o officer_n come_v in_o multitude_n to_o salute_v the_o new_a emperor_n who_o be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o join_v to_o the_o strength_n and_o vigour_n of_o his_o age_n a_o great_a experience_n and_o consummate_v wisdom_n cause_v they_o to_o hope_v for_o the_o entire_a re-establishment_n of_o affair_n gratian_n give_v he_o for_o his_o division_n thrace_n and_o all_o the_o province_n that_o valens_n have_v possess_v he_o 7._o sozom._n l._n 7._o add_v thereto_o that_o eastern_a part_n of_o illyrium_n whereof_o thessalonica_n be_v capital_a take_v off_o from_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n that_o province_n which_o lie_v expose_v to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o which_o neither_o he_o because_o of_o his_o remoteness_n nor_o his_o brother_n valentinian_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o inferior_a age_n can_v defend_v a_o few_o day_n after_o this_o election_n the_o two_o emperor_n part_v gratian_n take_v the_o road_n of_o gaul_n to_o go_v and_o chase_v the_o german_n who_o plunder_v it_o and_o theodosius_n march_v towards_o thessalonica_n to_o rendezvous_n his_o army_n there_o in_o order_n to_o renew_v a_o war_n against_o a_o formidable_a multitude_n of_o 4._o zoz_n l._n 4._o alain_n goth_n and_o huns_n who_o since_o his_o last_o victory_n be_v again_o enter_v into_o thrace_n after_o have_v run_v through_o mysia_n and_o pannonia_n ii_o the_o noise_n be_v soon_o disperse_v that_o theodosius_n be_v emperor_n and_o that_o he_o advance_v with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o western_a army_n which_o gratian_n have_v enforce_v he_o with_o the_o people_n who_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o the_o last_o war_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o late_a reign_n have_v extreme_o cast_v down_o begin_v to_o breath_n again_o the_o troop_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v keep_v close_o in_o their_o garrison_n take_v heart_n and_o make_v incursion_n in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o officer_n who_o save_v themselves_o from_o the_o last_o defeat_n and_o have_v get_v themselves_o into_o strong_a place_n be_v ready_a to_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o order_n and_o to_o collect_v the_o scatter_a remain_v of_o the_o roman_a legion_n in_o order_n to_o conduct_v they_o to_o theodosius_n all_o the_o city_n dispose_v their_o deputation_n and_o constantinople_n which_o valens_n have_v swear_v to_o destroy_v at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o war_n be_v glad_a to_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o deserve_v their_o love_n and_o be_v capable_a to_o protect_v they_o theodosius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n arrive_v at_o thessalonica_n where_o resort_v immediate_o from_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n those_o who_o rank_a or_o duty_n call_v they_o to_o court_n and_o those_o who_o come_v to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n or_o to_o solicit_v their_o particular_a one_o there_o he_o begin_v to_o do_v all_o the_o function_n of_o a_o great_a emperor_n disperse_v his_o order_n every_o where_o receive_v person_n of_o quality_n and_o merit_n with_o honour_n and_o the_o rest_n with_o goodness_n give_v audience_n at_o every_o hour_n and_o render_v justice_n indifferent_o to_o all_o his_o subject_n refuse_v nothing_o that_o he_o can_v reasonable_o grant_v add_v to_o his_o favour_n a_o oblige_a way_n of_o do_v they_o and_o sweeten_v refusal_n by_o expression_n of_o good_a will_n so_o they_o who_o obtain_v their_o demand_n 4._o zoz_n l._n 4._o be_v satisfy_v and_o they_o who_o can_v not_o return_v at_o least_o with_o comfort_n iii_o the_o care_n he_o take_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o repose_n of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o give_v all_o convenient_a order_n for_o preparation_n of_o war_n the_o chief_a officer_n be_v already_o near_o his_o person_n the_o infantry_n come_v out_o of_o their_o garrison_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n rendezvous'd_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n although_o it_o be_v not_o considerable_a in_o number_n it_o be_v so_o in_o courage_n and_o by_o the_o confidence_n it_o repose_v in_o its_o emperor_n theodosius_n then_o take_v the_o field_n and_o advance_v by_o great_a journey_n towards_o thrace_n the_o barbarian_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a body_n and_o without_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o any_o place_n wherein_o they_o never_o succeed_v they_o pillage_v all_o the_o country_n without_o opposition_n they_o be_v arm_v after_o the_o roman_a manner_n since_o the_o defeat_n of_o valens_n fritigern_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o rally_v and_o to_o observe_v some_o discipline_n their_o army_n increase_v every_o day_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o their_o companion_n who_o the_o noise_n of_o victory_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o great_a booty_n draw_v from_o all_o part_n thus_o they_o be_v formidable_a but_o they_o have_v scarce_o any_o captain_n fritigern_n who_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o obey_v have_v abandon_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o give_v themselves_o to_o pillage_n they_o no_o long_o observe_v any_o order_n and_o this_o multitude_n that_o come_v to_o join_v they_o serve_v but_o to_o increase_v the_o confusion_n and_o to_o cause_n division_n among_o they_o for_o the_o share_n of_o the_o prize_n they_o have_v make_v iv_o theodosius_n enter_v into_o thrace_n he_o defeat_v immediate_o some_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n and_o have_v learn_v of_o the_o prisoner_n the_o place_n where_o be_v encamp_v the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o barbarian_n he_o think_v he_o may_v easy_o subdue_v they_o if_o he_o can_v surprise_v they_o before_o they_o be_v advertise_v of_o his_o march_n he_o command_v modarius_n prince_n 4._o zoz_n l._n 4._o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o scythian_n who_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o his_o fidelity_n and_o valour_n have_v deserve_v the_o first_o employment_n in_o their_o army_n to_o advance_v with_o some_o horse_n in_o order_n to_o observe_v the_o enemy_n whilst_o he_o march_v himself_o withthe_v utmost_a diligence_n a_o few_o day_n after_o modarius_n return_v and_o give_v theodosius_n notice_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o far_o off_o that_o they_o be_v encamp_v in_o plain_n command_v by_o ascent_n which_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o possess_v that_o their_o camp_n be_v defend_v but_o by_o one_o entrenchment_n of_o some_o chariot_n ill_o place_v which_o may_v be_v force_v without_o any_o difficulty_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n but_o few_o soldier_n that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n they_o will_v not_o quit_v a_o post_n where_o they_o find_v 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the_o huns_n syrian_n and_o carpodack_v mix_v together_o have_v make_v a_o irruption_n on_o this_o side_n and_o have_v cast_v so_o great_a a_o terror_n in_o all_o the_o neighbour_a province_n that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n have_v abandon_v their_o harvest_n and_o be_v retire_v in_o disorder_n to_o remote_a city_n the_o emperor_n encourage_v they_o by_o his_o presence_n and_o after_o have_v make_v a_o review_n of_o his_o army_n march_v direct_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v battle_n a_o few_o day_n after_o historian_n report_v no_o other_o circumstance_n than_o that_o he_o gain_v a_o celebrate_a victory_n and_o defeat_v this_o army_n of_o barbarian_n whereof_o the_o great_a part_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n oblige_v to_o retire_v into_o their_o own_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o dare_v not_o appear_v any_o more_o after_o this_o defeat_n the_o troop_n think_v themselves_o invincible_a under_o theodosius_n and_o the_o people_n be_v persuade_v that_o they_o can_v not_o hereafter_o disturb_v they_o with_o security_n resume_v the_o care_n and_o management_n ibid._n zoz_n ibid._n of_o their_o land_n then_o the_o past_a loss_n be_v repair_v and_o the_o empire_n enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o just_a and_o glorious_a government_n of_o theodosius_n lxv_o it_o be_v about_o this_o time_n that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n resolve_v to_o send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o he_o hist_o oros_n hist_o in_o order_n to_o desire_v his_o friendship_n and_o to_o conclude_v a_o firm_a alliance_n with_o he_o these_o two_o nation_n almost_o always_o arm_v one_o against_o the_o other_o either_o for_o the_o regulation_n of_o border_n or_o upon_o ancient_a pretension_n and_o unexpected_a difference_n which_o often_o arise_v between_o state_n that_o be_v equal_o powerful_a and_o neighbour_a and_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n entertain_v a_o war_n which_o be_v interrupt_v but_o by_o some_o interval_n of_o peace_n and_o but_o some_o truce_n of_o a_o few_o year_n constantius_n have_v often_o attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o tigris_n or_o euphrates_n and_o to_o extend_v his_o frontier_n on_o that_o side_n but_o he_o have_v rare_o succeed_v and_o if_o he_o have_v carry_v from_o time_n to_o time_n some_o advantage_n by_o his_o general_n he_o be_v always_o beat_v when_o personal_a there_o but_o the_o 25._o ammian_n l._n 25._o misfortune_n fall_v only_o upon_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o troop_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o persian_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o defend_v their_o city_n alone_o or_o else_o know_v not_o how_o to_o reap_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o victory_n they_o do_v not_o gain_v a_o inch_n of_o ground_n upon_o the_o empire_n julian_n continue_v the_o war_n but_o have_v be_v kill_v in_o battle_n and_o the_o army_n which_o he_o have_v engage_v in_o the_o enemy_n country_n find_v itself_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v destroy_v either_o by_o arm_n or_o famine_n the_o officer_n assemble_v to_o elect_v a_o captain_n that_o may_v be_v able_a to_o disengage_v they_o from_o the_o extremity_n they_o be_v in_o and_o cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o jovian_a who_o they_o choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n this_o prince_n who_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o repair_v the_o fault_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v commit_v seek_v all_o opportunity_n of_o fight_v and_o even_o carry_v some_o advantage_n over_o the_o enemy_n in_o some_o encounter_n but_o sap●r_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o know_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v reduce_v to_o eat_v their_o horse_n do_v not_o care_n to_o come_v to_o handy_a blow_n with_o they_o but_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o let_v they_o be_v consume_v by_o famine_n notwithstanding_o although_o he_o see_v they_o in_o this_o necessity_n and_o may_v have_v suffer_v not_o one_o to_o escape_v he_o fear_v the_o despair_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a man_n and_o consider_v that_o what_o he_o shall_v acquire_v by_o treaty_n will_v be_v more_o permanent_a and_o secure_a than_o what_o he_o shall_v obtain_v by_o force_n of_o arms._n he_o send_v first_o then_o to_o make_v to_o they_o proposal_n of_o peace_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o favour_n this_o moderation_n which_o he_o show_v do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v very_o severe_a for_o beside_o that_o he_o keep_v they_o four_o day_n negotiate_v at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o 25._o ammian_n lib._n 25._o endure_v a_o extreme_a hunger_n he_o impose_v upon_o they_o ignominious_a condition_n which_o the_o extremity_n they_o be_v in_o force_v they_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o term_n be_v these_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v yield_v to_o the_o persian_n five_o province_n upon_o the_o tigris_n with_o divers_a castle_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v to_o they_o the_o city_n of_o nisibis_n and_o singara_n and_o particular_o that_o he_o shall_v engage_v himself_o to_o furnish_v arsaces_n king_n of_o armenia_n with_o no_o assistance_n against_o the_o persian_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o faithful_a ally_n of_o the_o empire_n jovian_a be_v constrain_v to_o sign_v these_o article_n and_o although_o he_o be_v urge_v when_o out_o of_o danger_n to_o infringe_v this_o agreement_n which_o necessity_n alone_o have_v oblige_v he_o to_o make_v and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o nisihis_n have_v offer_v he_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o to_o stop_v as_o they_o have_v do_v several_a time_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o any_o proposal_n of_o rupture_n nor_o violate_v the_o faith_n which_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o time_n have_v compel_v he_o to_o give_v hostage_n be_v send_v on_o both_o side_n and_o a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n for_o thirty_o year_n this_o treaty_n be_v since_o a_o subject_n of_o division_n the_o persian_n swell_v with_o this_o happy_a success_n think_v they_o may_v undertake_v all_o thing_n and_o ●he_n 27._o ammian_n l._n 27._o roman_n seek_v but_o for_o a_o occasion_n to_o counter_a vail_n the_o loss_n they_o have_v undergo_v as_o armenia_n lie_v between_o the_o two_o empire_n it_o may_v afford_v a_o considerable_a balance_n to_o affair_n so_o it_o be_v dispute_v on_o both_o side_n who_o shall_v become_v master_n thereof_o sapor_n after_o he_o have_v keep_v himself_o sometime_o in_o peace_n resolve_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o solicit_v the_o nobility_n to_o submit_v to_o he_o he_o force_v the_o people_n by_o continual_a incursion_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o country_n and_o have_v draw_v by_o his_o caress_n and_o testimony_n of_o friendship_n the_o king_n arsaces_n to_o a_o interview_n he_o seize_v upon_o he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o the_o citadel_n of_o agaban_n para_n son_n of_o arsaces_n fear_v the_o same_o entertainment_n go_v to_o throw_v himself_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n into_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o roman_n valens_n the_o successor_n of_o jovian_a receive_v he_o and_o send_v he_o to_o neocesarea_n where_o he_o have_v the_o usage_n and_o education_n of_o a_o king_n sometime_o after_o he_o command_v terentius_n one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n to_o carry_v this_o prince_n back_o into_o armenia_n and_o to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o his_o dominion_n which_o require_v his_o presence_n although_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v very_o cautious_a and_o have_v command_v terentius_n to_o lead_v no_o troop_n and_o not_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n sapor_n notwithstanding_o complain_v that_o armenia_n be_v relieve_v and_o that_o they_o be_v want_v in_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a article_n of_o the_o last_o treaty_n he_o enter_v with_o a_o army_n into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v unable_a to_o seize_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v save_v himself_o in_o the_o mountain_n where_o he_o remain_v conceal_v for_o five_o month_n he_o ravage_v the_o country_n and_o after_o a_o very_a tedious_a siege_n take_v the_o fort_n of_o artogerass_n where_o the_o queen_n mother_n be_v enclose_v with_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o late_a king_n valens_n who_o see_v the_o inevitable_a loss_n of_o armenia_n if_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n do_v not_o interfere_v send_v order_n to_o count_n arintheus_n to_o march_v towards_o that_o side_n with_o the_o army_n which_o he_o command_v and_o to_o 27._o ammian_n l_o 27._o relieve_v the_o armenian_n if_o they_o still_o persist_v to_o attack_v they_o sapor_n who_o know_v how_o to_o be_v humble_a end_n haughty_a according_a to_o the_o time_n stop_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o gain_v the_o mind_n of_o king_n para_n by_o promise_v to_o he_o a_o inviolable_a alliance_n and_o protection_n and_o engage_v he_o by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o some_o courtier_n who_o he_o have_v win_v to_o rid_v himself_o of_o two_o minister_n who_o have_v
he_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o credit_n he_o have_v obtain_v and_o the_o study_a prediction_n which_o he_o publish_v among_o the_o man_n of_o the_o party_n as_o b●_n the_o secret_a connexion_n he_o have_v with_o count_n arbogastes_n who_o be_v accustom_v to_o play_v the_o master_n in_o gaul_n take_v measure_n to_o preserve_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o authority_n he_o have_v get_v xxx_o this_o arbogaste_n be_v a_o french_a captain_n who_o have_v enrol_v himself_o very_o young_a in_o the_o servio●_n ambr._n paulin._n in_o vit_fw-mi ambr._n of_o the_o roman_n he_o follow_v gratian_n in_o his_o german_a war_n and_o acquire_v therein_o much_o reputation_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n he_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v arb._n zoz_n l._n 4._o suidas_n ver_fw-la arb._n maximus_n and_o in_o the_o general_a revolt_n almost_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n he_o keep_v fir●_n for_o the_o party_n of_o valentinian_n he_o arrive_v at_o all_o th●_n employment_n which_o his_o fidelity_n deserve_v join_v to_o the_o great_a opinion_n which_o be_v entertain_v of_o his_o courage_n and_o his_o conduct_n he_o win_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n inve_v he_o with_o the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n without_o th●_n court_n daring_n to_o oppose_v it_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o maximus_n where_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n he_o be_v send_v into_o gaul_n to_o possess_v himself_o thereof_o and_o to_o ambr._n paulin._n in_o vit●_n ambr._n command_v there_o he_o reestablish_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o that_o country_n and_o obtain_v several_a battle_n against_o the_o barbarian_n and_o even_o against_o those_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n who_o he_o constrain_v to_o sue_v for_o peace_n these_o great_a service_n render_v he_o so_o fierce_a and_o so_o absolute_a that_o he_o take_v of_o himself_o the_o entire_a administration_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o army_n blind_o pursue_v his_o will_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v valiant_a successful_a in_o all_o his_o undertake_n and_o very_o expert_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o luxury_n receive_v no_o gratuity_n from_o the_o emperor_n but_o to_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o oblige_v the_o soldier_n with_o it_o divide_v among_o they_o all_o the_o spoil_n after_o his_o victory_n reserve_v to_o himself_o only_o the_o glory_n of_o have_v conquer_v and_o lead_v a_o life_n so_o frugal_a so_o modest_a and_o so_o active_a that_o one_o will_v have_v say_v he_o be_v but_o the_o companion_n of_o those_o who_o general_n he_o be_v theodosius_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o great_a quality_n and_o who_o have_v design_v to_o have_v take_v he_o along_o with_o he_o judge_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o west_n as_o a_o man_n of_o know_a fidelity_n who_o by_o his_o credit_n and_o his_o example_n may_v retain_v the_o court_n of_o valentinian_n in_o its_o duty_n and_o be_v assistant_n with_o his_o counsel_n to_o this_o young_a emperor_n who_o have_v very_o good_a intention_n but_o not_o experience_n enough_o in_o business_n arbogaste_v imagine_v then_o that_o his_o great_a service_n can_v not_o be_v sufficient_o acknowledge_v and_o become_v so_o much_o the_o more_o insolent_a as_o he_o esteem_v himself_o more_o necessary_a he_o dispose_v of_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o army_n he_o regulate_v the_o troop_n and_o give_v they_o new_a form_n of_o discipline_n he_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n according_a to_o his_o fancy_n despise_v or_o reform_v the_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o endure_v no_o other_o bound_n of_o his_o power_n than_o those_o of_o his_o pride_n and_o his_o ambition_n valentinian_n be_v come_v into_o gaul_n he_o can_v not_o suffer_v arbogaste_n to_o command_v there_o as_o sovereign_a he_o attempt_v to_o humble_v he_o without_o proceed_v to_o his_o ruin_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a his_o displeasure_n to_o that_o end_n he_o give_v out_o important_a order_n without_o his_o participation_n he_o be_v oftentimes_o of_o a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o he_o sometime_o he_o reject_v his_o counsel_n or_o prefer_v those_o of_o other_o minister_n hope_v thereby_o to_o accustom_v insensible_o to_o a_o dependence_n a_o man_n who_o will_v have_v be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o affect_v to_o be_v his_o equal_a arbogaste_n who_o do_v not_o love_v to_o be_v contradict_v and_o will_v not_o lose_v a_o inch_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o take_v secret_o confederate_v himself_o with_o all_o the_o malcontent_n and_o resolve_v to_o undertake_v all_o thing_n if_o he_o be_v push_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o secure_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o oppose_v himself_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o do_v not_o fall_v into_o his_o opinion_n about_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o army_n of_o 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himself_o upon_o his_o guard_n and_o get_v the_o thracian_a army_n together_o on_o this_o side_n alathée_o and_o safrax_n to_o who_o valens_n have_v refuse_v to_o give_v retreat_n coast_v the_o danube_n at_o that_o time_n and_o find_v some_o place_n but_o ill_o guard_v make_v shift_v to_o get_v some_o boat_n and_o make_v their_o horse_n pass_v over_o in_o disorder_n as_o for_o athanaric_a he_o dare_v not_o ask_v any_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v hate_v he_o of_o a_o long_a time_n and_o throw_v himself_o upon_o a_o quarter_n of_o the_o sarmats_z where_o he_o establish_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n fritigern_n retain_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o dexterous_o manage_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o he_o can_v discover_v his_o resentment_n with_o more_o security_n have_v information_n by_o spy_n that_o alathée_n and_o safrax_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n and_o foresee_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o 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not_o at_o that_o juncture_n the_o most_o press_v there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n which_o be_v do_v by_o repeal_n the_o exile_v bishop_n and_o let_v every_o one_o live_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o religion_n without_o disturbance_n lviii_o valens_n then_o think_v his_o affair_n to_o be_v in_o a_o good_a posture_n and_o be_v prepare_v to_o go_v from_o antioch_n when_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o trajan_n who_o command_v the_o legion_n of_o armenia_n have_v attack_v the_o goth_n in_o thrace_n that_o he_o have_v put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n and_o chase_v they_o to_o the_o very_a strait_n of_o mount_n haemus_n that_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o defile_v upon_o they_o and_o have_v keep_v they_o enclose_v for_o some_o time_n but_o that_o hunger_n and_o despair_n have_v make_v they_o perform_v extraordinary_a thing_n he_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v and_o to_o abandon_v to_o they_o the_o passage_n a_o little_a while_n after_o he_o 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that_o a_o great_a many_o officer_n be_v slay_v and_o that_o the_o goth_n secure_o make_v eruption_n to_o the_o very_a suburb_n of_o constantinople_n he_o dispatch_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n to_o trajan_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o field_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o autumn_n lix_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n gratian_n in_o the_o impatience_n he_o be_v in_o to_o relieve_v his_o uncle_n have_v make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n pass_v towards_o illyrium_n and_o prepare_v himself_o to_o march_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n to_o be_v in_o the_o east_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o campagne_n he_o leave_v merobaudes_n king_n of_o the_o french_a in_o gaul_n to_o secure_v it_o and_o know_v that_o the_o destiny_n of_o prince_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o expect_v victory_n rather_o from_o their_o piety_n than_o the_o number_n or_o courage_n of_o their_o soldier_n he_o grat._n ambros_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la ad_fw-la grat._n have_v entreat_v st._n ambrose_n to_o compose_v for_o he_o a_o little_a treatise_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o he_o may_v read_v during_o his_o expedition_n lx._n but_o as_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o part_v the_o german_n thin●●ng_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o absence_n pass_v the_o rhine_n upon_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n and_o begin_v to_o destroy_v the_o land_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o all_o they_o be_v above_o forty_o thousand_o man_n this_o young_a emperor_n show_v nothing_o of_o amazement_n he_o make_v the_o troop_n march_v which_o he_o have_v retain_v in_o gaul_n and_o recall_v those_o which_o 31._o ammian_n l._n 31._o he_o have_v send_v towards_o pannonia_n he_o advance_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n about_o strasbourg_n he_o attack_v they_o so_o seasonable_o and_o with_o so_o much_o resolution_n that_o he_o give_v they_o a_o entire_a defeat_n there_o remain_v upon_o the_o place_n five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o all_o their_o commander_n and_o their_o king_n himself_o be_v kill_v gratian_n pursue_v those_o that_o flee_v to_o the_o very_a wood_n and_o mountain_n and_o compel_v the_o whole_a nation_n humble_o to_o request_v a_o peace_n and_o to_o give_v as_o hostage_n all_o the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o country_n whereby_o he_o reinforce_v his_o army_n that_o be_v do_v he_o give_v order_n and_o march_v by_o great_a journey_n towards_o pannonia_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v extreme_o incommode_v with_o a_o intermit_a fever_n lxi_o valens_n on_o his_o side_n go_v very_o slow_o to_o constantinople_n and_o give_v out_o order_n to_o his_o general_n officer_n who_o meet_v he_o upon_o the_o road._n trajan_n come_v before_o he_o to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o troop_n he_o command_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o appear_v the_o emperor_n fall_v into_o a_o passion_n and_o charge_v he_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o last_o 33._o theodoret._n l._n 4._o c._n 33._o fight_n reproach_v he_o outrageous_o for_o his_o small_a conduct_n and_o valour_n trajan_n hear_v these_o reproach_n without_o be_v move_v and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a piety_n he_o reply_v to_o the_o emperor_n if_o we_o be_v overcome_v my_o lord_n it_o be_v you_o that_o obstruct_v our_o conquest_n you_o make_v war_n with_o god_n himself_o and_o god_n assist_v the_o barbarian_n who_o be_v at_o war_n with_o you_o it_o be_v he_o that_o give_v victory_n to_o those_o who_o fight_v in_o his_o name_n and_o take_v it_o away_o from_o those_o who_o be_v his_o declare_a enemy_n you_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o you_o be_v so_o if_o you_o consider_v what_o the_o bishop_n be_v who_o you_o have_v banish_v from_o their_o church_n and_o those_o you_o have_v advance_v in_o their_o place_n the_o emperor_n be_v offend_v at_o this_o discourse_n be_v go_v to_o fly_v out_o but_o arintheus_n and_o victor_n the_o general_n of_o his_o army_n make_v he_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v very_o sensible_o touch_v a_o man_n of_o courage_n that_o the_o zeal_n of_o religion_n have_v make_v he_o speak_v and_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o pardon_v this_o remonstrance_n which_o be_v perhaps_o but_o too_o well_o ground_v valens_n be_v a_o little_a pacify_v and_o be_v content_v with_o deprive_v trajan_n of_o his_o charge_n of_o colonel_n of_o the_o foot_n which_o he_o have_v exercise_v with_o much_o reputation_n lxii_o at_o last_o the_o emperor_n arrive_v at_o constantinople_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o may_n with_o part_n of_o his_o 38._o socrat._v l._n 4._o c._n 38._o army_n the_o goth_n continue_v their_o course_n to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o ransack_v the_o country_n as_o before_o as_o for_o he_o he_o keep_v himself_o enclose_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o undertake_v any_o thing_n before_o he_o have_v receive_v news_n from_o gratian_n or_o that_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o chastise_v the_o city_n by_o soldier_n who_o consume_v it_o 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as_o he_o get_v his_o troop_n together_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o gratian_n which_o purport_v to_o he_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o german_n and_o assure_v he_o of_o his_o sudden_a arrival_n with_o his_o victorious_a army_n in_o effect_n he_o be_v upon_o march_n with_o his_o horse_n and_o come_v to_o sirmium_n to_o attend_v his_o foot_n and_o equipage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o count_n sebastian_n who_o keep_v the_o field_n with_o 2000_o choice_a man_n have_v surprise_v several_a party_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o goth_n near_o adrianople_n lxiii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n fritigern_n judge_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n cease_v his_o pillage_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o country_n and_o command_v all_o his_o scatter_a man_n to_o come_v and_o join_v the_o gross_a of_o
in_o the_o night_n convey_v his_o there_o without_o be_v discover_v he_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o passage_n and_o know_v that_o the_o goth_n without_o fear_n or_o caution_n we●e_v asleep_a in_o the_o plain_a he_o expect_v with_o impatience_n the_o arrival_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o charge_v they_o at_o daybreak_n theodosius_n be_v arrive_v view_v himself_o the_o place_n and_o forthwith_o dispose_v himself_o for_o a_o onset●_n he_o command_v the_o soldier_n to_o quit_v their_o heavy_a arm_n and_o to_o keep_v nothing_o but_o the_o sword_n and_o buckler_n he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o captain_n to_o extend_v the_o rank_n to_o leave_v nothing_o behind_o they_o and_o to_o make_v the_o army_n appear_v more_o numerous_a he_o exhort_v they_o all_o to_o fight_v with_o courage_n without_o oblige_v themselves_o too_o much_o to_o the_o accustom_a form_n of_o warfare_n in_o a_o affair_n who_o event_n depend_v as_o much_o upon_o haste_n as_o upon_o order_n v._o the_o goth_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v in_o great_a tranquillity_n some_o be_v just_o come_v into_o the_o camp_n load_v with_o booty_n other_o be_v go_v to_o make_v incursion_n in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o gather_v up_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o other_o day_n pillage_v many_o fatigue_v with_o the_o course_n they_o have_v make_v in_o the_o night_n be_v lie_v down_o here_o and_o there_o and_o the_o most_o part_n bury_v in_o wine_n flept_v in_o peace_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o provision_n they_o have_v heap_v up_o their_o captain_n man_n of_o little_a experience_n and_o power_n notwithstanding_o the_o advice_n they_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o appearance_n of_o roman_a troop_n can_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o attack_v they_o even_o those_o that_o have_v see_v they_o take_v they_o not_o for_o the_o entire_a army_n but_o for_o a_o party_n come_v out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a place_n who_o do_v not_o deserve_v to_o have_v arm_n take_v up_o against_o they_o and_o who_o will_v soon_o enclose_v themselves_o in_o garrison_n they_o be_v in_o this_o condition_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o trumpet_n and_o cry_v of_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v the_o signal_n of_o the_o onset_n modarius_n descend_v from_o the_o hill_n with_o the_o foot_n which_o he_o command_v enlarge_a his_o batallion_n as_o he_o advance_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o camp_n promotius_fw-la one_o of_o the_o lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o emperor_n go_v to_o the_o left_a with_o part_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o rest_n coast_v the_o hill_n to_o the_o right_n approach_v the_o enemy_n to_o take_v they_o in_o the_o flank_n the_o goth_n who_o see_v this_o army_n pour_v down_o upon_o they_o on_o a_o sudden_a which_o their_o consternation_n make_v they_o think_v innumerable_a judge_v very_o well_o that_o their_o ruin_n be_v inevitable_a their_o captain_n be_v sensible_a of_o their_o fault_n when_o it_o be_v no_o long_a time_n to_o repair_v it_o terror_n and_o confusion_n be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a camp_n some_o run_n to_o their_o arm_n lose_v their_o life_n before_o they_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o dispute_v they_o other_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n which_o they_o see_v meet_v with_o another_o which_o they_o see_v not_o and_o find_v the_o enemy_n employ_v in_o every_o place_n the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o flee_v hinder_v they_o from_o fly_v in_o a_o few_o hour_n all_o these_o barbarian_n be_v either_o kill_v or_o make_v prisoner_n they_o take_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o four_o thousand_o chariot_n which_o serve_v to_o carry_v they_o in_o their_o march_n thus_o all_o thrace_n be_v once_o more_o deliver_v from_o the_o desolation_n to_o which_o those_o foreign_a nation_n have_v reduce_v it_o vi_o the_o noise_n of_o this_o defeat_n be_v spread_v abroad_o the_o alain_n and_o goth_n who_o plunder_v the_o other_o province_n stop_v short_a and_o make_v proposal_n of_o peace_n they_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o companion_n but_o as_o 4._o sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 4._o they_o know_v the_o emperor_n be_v come_v to_o they_o they_o submit_v to_o what_o he_o please_v and_o sign_v a_o treaty_n which_o they_o design_v to_o observe_v no_o long_o than_o the_o first_o occasion_n they_o have_v to_o infringe_v it_o theodosius_n of_o his_o side_n grant_v they_o more_o than_o they_o demand_v for_o he_o prefer_v a_o honest_a peace_n before_o a_o glorious_a war_n and_o do_v not_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o expose_v the_o few_o troop_n he_o have_v to_o doubtful_a fight_n against_o enemy_n who_o have_v overcome_v the_o roman_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o not_o always_o to_o be_v surprise_v all_o thing_n be_v thus_o regulate_v theodosius_n visit_v the_o place_n reinforce_v the_o garrison_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o security_n and_o ease_n of_o those_o province_n which_o be_v almost_o consume_v by_o war_n then_o he_o take_v the_o road_n of_o thessalonica_n to_o pass_v the_o winter_n there_o and_o to_o provide_v from_o thence_o for_o the_o most_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o the_o state_n the_o joy_n which_o these_o first_o success_n of_o his_o reign_n give_v to_o he_o be_v still_o increase_v by_o the_o news_n of_o gratian_n being_n no_o less_o fortunate_a than_o himself_o that_o have_v join_v to_o his_o troop_n those_o that_o be_v command_v by_o merobaudes_n 4._o sozam_n ib._n socrat._v l._n 5._o c._n 6._o zoz_n l._n 4._o king_n of_o the_o french_a he_o have_v attack_v the_o german_n conquer_v they_o and_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o gaul_n that_o he_o have_v cut_v in_o piece_n the_o great_a part_n and_o reduce_v the_o rest_n to_o shut_v themselves_o within_o their_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v not_o come_v in_o haste_n to_o trouble_v the_o repose_n of_o people_n subject_n to_o the_o empire_n theodosius_n render_v thanks_o to_o god_n in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n for_o his_o victory_n and_o for_o those_o of_o a_o prince_n who_o glory_n affect_v he_o as_o much_o as_o his_o own_o vii_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o care_n of_o war_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o favour_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o heaven_n and_o the_o protection_n which_o he_o expect_v from_o thence_o if_o he_o make_v it_o not_o his_o utmost_a application_n to_o establish_v the_o catholic_a faith_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v profession_n all_o his_o life_n in_o order_n thereunto_o he_o resolve_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o arrian_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v set_v up_o and_o which_o at_o that_o time_n fill_v the_o whole_a east_n with_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n the_o attempt_n be_v difficult_a and_o to_o succeed_v therein_o there_o be_v need_n of_o much_o resolution_n and_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o exemplary_a piety_n viii_o this_o sect_n arise_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o occasion_v against_o the_o church_n a_o sort_n of_o persecution_n more_o dangerous_a than_o that_o of_o the_o tyrant_n from_o which_o it_o be_v just_o free_v arrius_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o part_n of_o libya_n which_o be_v adjoin_v to_o egypt_n and_o go_v to_o alexandria_n in_o hope_n of_o make_v himself_o know_v there_o and_o to_o advance_v himself_o to_o the_o first_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o be_v ingenious_a learned_a and_o eloquent_a with_o some_o appearance_n of_o virtue_n the_o patriarch_n of_o this_o city_n think_v he_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o they_o and_o raise_v he_o soon_o to_o order_n other_o to_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n but_o they_o soon_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unquiet_a presumptuous_a and_o untractable_a spirit_n ready_a to_o side_n with_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a party_n according_a as_o it_o suit_v with_o his_o fortune_n or_o his_o pride_n in_o his_o young_a day_n he_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o schism_n of_o meletius_n bishop_n of_o lycopolis_n in_o the_o country_n of_o thebais_n he_o leave_v it_o and_o return_v again_o at_o last_o he_o reconcile_v himself_o with_o the_o patriarch_n achillas_n and_o feign_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n in_o order_n to_o become_v his_o successor_n then_o cover_v his_o ambition_n with_o the_o veil_n of_o a_o affect_a modesty_n win_v some_o by_o a_o fawn_a behaviour_n deceive_v other_o by_o a_o outward_a gravity_n and_o composedness_n whilst_o he_o aspire_v secret_o to_o the_o bishopric_n but_o his_o hope_n be_v frustrate_v the_o see_v come_v to_o be_v vacant_a and_o the_o merit_n of_o saint_n alexander_n prevail_v over_o the_o intrigue_n of_o arrius_n he_o be_v vex_v at_o it_o and_o the_o envy_n which_o possess_v he_o make_v he_o regard_v he_o as_o his_o enemy_n who_o he_o shall_v have_v respect_v as_o his_o father_n he_o resolve_v
they_o but_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n in_o general_n xxxii_o although_o he_o have_v hinder_v the_o search_n after_o an._n 381_o the_o author_n and_o accomplice_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o theodosius_n know_v the_o malice_n of_o these_o heretic_n resolve_v to_o curb_v they_o with_o new_a ordinance_n he_o make_v a_o edict_n which_o forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o give_v any_o retreat_n to_o the_o heretic_n in_o order_n to_o the_o celebration_n of_o their_o mystery_n nor_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o hold_v their_o assembly_n in_o public_a theod._n leg._n 6._o de_fw-fr h●ret_fw-la cod._n theod._n lest_o their_o permission_n to_o exercise_v their_o false_a religion_n shall_v cause_v they_o to_o persist_v obstinate_o therein_o he_o annul_v all_o edict_n of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n which_o may_v have_v be_v obtain_v by_o surprise_n he_o ordain_v that_o through_o his_o whole_a empire_n according_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o nice_a there_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v one_o indivisible_a substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n that_o they_o shall_v abhor_v the_o photinian_o arrian_n eunomian_o and_o such_o like_a monster_n who_o name_n ought_v not_o even_o to_o be_v know_v that_o they_o shall_v abandon_v all_o the_o church_n and_o put_v they_o immediate_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o that_o if_o they_o make_v the_o least_o difficulty_n of_o obey_v they_o shall_v be_v expel_v the_o city_n and_o treat_v as_o rebel_n this_o edict_n be_v publish_v at_o constantinople_n upon_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o january_n and_o 22_o theodor._n l._n l._n 5._o c._n 22_o sapor_n have_v order_n to_o go_v and_o see_v it_o perform_v in_o the_o province_n xxxiii_o theodosius_n labour_v thus_o to_o tame_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n when_o by_o a_o unlooked_a for_o revolution_n he_o see_v at_o his_o foot_n one_o of_o the_o most_o formidable_a enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n athanaric_a king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n send_v to_o obtain_v his_o protection_n and_o a_o retreat_n into_o his_o dominion_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o fierce_a temper_n bring_v up_o in_o arm_n from_o his_o infancy_n who_o have_v be_v often_o chafe_v out_o of_o his_o territory_n and_o have_v immediate_o subdue_v other_o he_o have_v join_v himself_o with_o procopius_n in_o order_n to_o divest_v valens_n of_o his_o crown_n he_o sustain_v against_o he_o a_o terrible_a war_n for_o three_o year_n and_z oblige_v he_o to_o purchase_v a_o peace_n when_o they_o come_v to_o conclude_v and_o sign_v the_o treaty_n he_o refuse_v to_o pass_v the_o danube_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o set_v foot_n upon_o the_o roman_a ground_n till_o 27._o ammian_n l._n 27._o he_o have_v conquer_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o concern_v the_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o will_v have_v no_o interview_n unlef_n the_o emperor_n treat_v he_o as_o a_o equal_a and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o he_o upon_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o river_n for_o that_o purpose_n valens_n who_o other_o press_a affair_n call_v another_o way_n undergo_v this_o hard_a condition_n but_o he_o lose_v no_o occasion_n after_o that_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o athanaric_a assist_v those_o who_o be_v at_o war_n with_o he_o and_o refuse_v he_o all_o manner_n of_o relief_n the_o inundation_n of_o the_o huns_n be_v come_v this_o king_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o oppress_v yet_o will_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o this_o extremity_n with_o the_o rest_n whether_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o design_n to_o have_v no_o correspondence_n with_o the_o emperor_n or_o that_o he_o assure_v himself_o of_o be_v refuse_v he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o sarmats_z and_o taifal_n where_o he_o fix_v himself_o with_o a_o party_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n he_o remain_v there_o peaceable_o without_o be_v willing_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o war_n of_o his_o nation_n because_o he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o well_o settle_v in_o the_o country_n and_o can_v not_o agree_v with_o king_n fritigern_n who_o command_v the_o visigoth_n and_o the_o confederate_a barbarian_n xxxiv_o he_o have_v learn_v with_o joy_n the_o death_n of_o valens_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o theodosius_n have_v begin_v to_o render_v he_o less_o incense_v against_o the_o roman_n when_o of_o a_o sudden_a he_o fall_v into_o a_o misfortune_n which_o he_o can_v not_o recover_v after_o the_o defeat_n of_o valens_n the_o barbarian_n who_o be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v retain_v under_o any_o fear_n live_v without_o order_n and_o without_o discipline_n as_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o rule_v under_o the_o same_o law_n this_o heap_n of_o so_o many_o different_a people_n fritigern_n on_o one_o side_n assemble_v a_o part_n of_o his_o goth_n alatheus_n and_o safrax_n on_o the_o other_o rally_v their_o grotungue_n and_o unite_n their_o affection_n and_o interest_n after_o have_v make_v a_o prodigious_a booty_n they_o detach_v themselves_o from_o the_o multitude_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o west_n vitalian_n who_o have_v be_v send_v to_o command_v in_o illyrium_n have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o fight_v they_o they_o post_v themselves_o between_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o danube_n and_o after_o have_v force_v all_o that_o oppose_v their_o passage_n they_o advance_v towards_o the_o rhine_n and_o make_v incursion_n as_o far_o as_o gaul_n ibid._n zoz_n ibid._n gratian_n be_v disturb_v at_o it_o and_o to_o remove_v from_o he_o such_o dangerous_a enemy_n he_o offer_v to_o they_o some_o land_n in_o pannonia_n and_o the_o upper_a mysia_n if_o they_o will_v retire_v there_o they_o take_v it_o some_o time_n into_o consideration_n and_o judge_v that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v make_v a_o great_a progress_n upon_o one_o or_o t_z other_o empire_n they_o accept_v the_o condition_n they_o pass_v the_o danube_n with_o a_o design_n to_o establish_v themselves_o in_o pannonia_n then_o to_o enter_v into_o epirus_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o greece_n in_o this_o think_v they_o collect_v vast_a provision_n and_o to_o leave_v behind_o they_o no_o prince_n that_o may_v afford_v they_o any_o suspicion_n they_o fall_v upon_o athanaric_a because_o he_o refuse_v to_o join_v they_o and_o cause_v a_o jealousy_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o ancient_a enmity_n they_o win_v part_n of_o his_o subject_n terrify_v the_o rest_n and_o chase_v the_o king_n himself_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n xxxv_o this_o prince_n reduce_v to_o this_o extremity_n have_v recourse_n to_o theodosius_n who_o generosity_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o he_o he_o send_v to_o he_o immediate_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n to_o desire_v his_o protection_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o although_o he_o have_v not_o deserve_v this_o favour_n he_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o to_o be_v unhappy_a suffice_v to_o obtain_v a_o favourable_a reception_n from_o he_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v less_o honourable_a for_o he_o to_o have_v assist_v the_o goth_n upon_o occasion_n than_o to_o have_v conquer_v they_o that_o it_o concern_v those_o who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o world_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o prerogative_n of_o royalty_n to_o be_v infringe_v that_o those_o who_o have_v chase_v he_o from_o his_o dominion_n have_v other_o design_n than_o that_o of_o oppress_v such_o a_o king_n as_o he_o that_o he_o have_v reject_v the_o counsel_n of_o those_o stir_a spirit_n to_o who_o he_o be_v become_v odious_a by_o this_o only_a consideration_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o obstacle_n to_o their_o pretension_n and_o so_o he_o be_v become_v unfortunate_a because_o time_n have_v make_v he_o wise_a that_o indeed_o through_o pride_n or_o prevention_n he_o have_v be_v former_o averse_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o when_o he_o see_v it_o govern_v by_o a_o emperor_n as_o just_a as_o he_o be_v powerful_a that_o he_o have_v entertain_v the_o boldness_n of_o pretend_v to_o be_v equal_a to_o other_o but_o will_v think_v it_o glorious_a to_o live_v as_o his_o subject_n in_o any_o corner_n of_o his_o territory_n if_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o receive_v he_o xxxvi_o theodosius_n favourable_o receive_v the_o request_n of_o athanaric_a and_o as_o well_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o as_o to_o attract_v other_o prince_n by_o the_o good_a entertainment_n he_o shall_v make_v to_o this_o he_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o sympathize_v with_o his_o misfortune_n that_o he_o account_v as_o a_o great_a happiness_n the_o opportunity_n he_o have_v to_o protect_v he_o that_o the_o empire_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v master_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v always_o open_a to_o such_o king_n as_o he_o who_o desire_v to_o live_v in_o his_o friendship_n that_o whilst_o he_o
its_o advantageous_a situation_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o save_v which_o divide_v itself_o in_o two_o branch_n form_n a_o isle_n over_o against_o this_o place_n serve_v as_o a_o double_a bulwark_n to_o it_o and_o render_v it_o almost_o inaccessible_a the_o tyrant_n magnentius_n have_v former_o possess_v himself_o thereof_o as_o of_o a_o very_a important_a post_n in_o the_o war_n he_o make_v against_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n theodosius_n get_v all_o his_o troop_n together_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o make_v so_o much_o haste_n that_o he_o be_v encamp_v between_o the_o drive_v and_o the_o save_v before_o the_o enemy_n can_v hinder_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o the_o communication_n of_o their_o two_o army_n then_o judge_v that_o maximus_n will_v hold_v himself_o close_o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o draw_v ●m_n to_o a_o general_a fight_n resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o save_v at_o what_o price_n foever_o and_o to_o go_v and_o force_v he_o in_o his_o post_n he_o propose_v his_o design_n to_o his_o general_n who_o immediate_o find_v the_o execution_n hazardous_a notwithstanding_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o encourage_v his_o troop_n the_o valour_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o officer_n the_o cheerfulness_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o think_v the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o hold_v the_o field_n make_v they_o believe_v that_o nothing_o be_v impossible_a to_o they_o the_o emperor_n make_v good_a use_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o confidence_n which_o he_o observe_v in_o his_o troop_n and_o march_v at_o their_o head_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a diligence_n he_o appear_v hard_o by_o siscia_n and_o be_v immediate_o as_o ready_a to_o pass_v the_o river_n as_o the_o enemy_n to_o defend_v it_o he_o cast_v a_o terror_n into_o their_o whole_a camp_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n to_o be_v attempt_v in_o several_a place_n maximus_n who_o by_o a_o strange_a blindness_n have_v believe_v theodosius_n to_o have_v be_v still_o at_o a_o good_a distance_n be_v present_o surprise_v he_o endeavour_v to_o encourage_v his_o legion_n make_v they_o advance_v according_a to_o occasion_n and_o suppose_v that_o if_o they_o can_v sustain_v these_o first_o effort_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o he_o afterward_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o good_a heart_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n theodosius_n who_o be_v advance_v upon_o the_o bank_n to_o observe_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o enemy_n know_v by_o their_o motion_n and_o their_o confusion_n that_o they_o be_v disorder_v will_v most_o willing_o have_v go_v to_o charge_v they_o without_o give_v they_o leisure_n to_o recover_v themselves_o but_o the_o save_o be_v very_o deep_a and_o maximus_n send_v new_a troop_n continual_o to_o reinforce_v those_o who_o be_v already_o upon_o the_o shoar_n then_o see_v the_o fatal_a moment_n that_o may_v terminate_v this_o war_n and_o fear_v to_o let_v slip_v a_o occasion_n of_o conquer_a which_o 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receive_v of_o his_o subject_n than_o by_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v obtain_v over_o his_o enemy_n his_o son_n arcadius_n come_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n testify_v to_o he_o with_o a_o emulation_n the_o joy_n which_o they_o entertain_v for_o his_o happy_a return_n xxi_o his_o first_o application_n be_v to_o return_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o all_o the_o prosperity_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o visit_v the_o magnificent_a church_n he_o have_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o to_o get_v convey_v thither_o from_o a_o town_n near_o chalcedon_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o same_o saint_n with_o abundance_n of_o solemnity_n he_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o church_n affair_n and_o have_v learn_v that_o eunomius_n have_v hold_v assembly_n in_o the_o city_n and_o publish_v some_o of_o his_o error_n he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v expel_v constantinople_n he_o order_v likewise_o the_o expulsion_n of_o all_o heretic_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a city_n in_o order_n to_o take_v away_o theod._n leg._n 20._o de_fw-fr haeret._n cod._n theod._n from_o they_o all_o opportunity_n of_o enlarge_a their_o sect_n and_o corrupt_v the_o people_n by_o their_o infectious_a conversation_n after_o have_v thus_o regulate_v what_o concern_v religion_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o know_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o province_n which_o have_v be_v burden_v be_v willing_a to_o remit_v in_o peace_n those_o tribute_n which_o the_o sole_a necessity_n of_o war_n have_v oblige_v he_o to_o impose_v above_o all_o he_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o some_o cabal_n which_o have_v be_v form_v in_o his_o court_n as_o well_o by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o ruffian_n as_o by_o the_o jealousy_n which_o have_v be_v conceive_v against_o this_o favourite_n xxii_o ruffin_n be_v a_o gaul_n of_o the_o province_n of_o aquitain_n of_o a_o mean_a condition_n but_o of_o a_o elevate_a spirit_n easy_a insinuate_a polite_a fit_a to_o divert_v a_o prince_n and_o even_o capable_a to_o serve_v he_o he_o come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o constantinople_n he_o procure_v there_o friend_n and_o protector_n he_o be_v know_v to_o theodosius_n he_o please_v he_o he_o manage_v so_o well_o these_o beginning_n of_o fortune_n that_o he_o come_v in_o a_o little_a time_n to_o considerable_a employment_n the_o emperor_n give_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o great_a master_n of_o his_o palace_n make_v he_o enter_v into_o all_o his_o council_n honour_v he_o with_o his_o friendship_n and_o his_o confidence_n and_o in_o a_o word_n make_v he_o consul_n with_o ruffin_n zoz_fw-fr ib._n ambros_n epist_n 53._o claud._n l._n 1._o con_v ruffin_n his_o son_n arcadius_n this_o man_n maintain_v himself_o as_o he_o be_v advance_v rather_o by_o his_o ingenuity_n than_o by_o his_o virtue_n his_o ambition_n increase_v with_o his_o fortune_n he_o ought_v to_o enrich_v himself_o by_o the_o spoil_n of_o those_o who_o he_o oppress_v by_o his_o calumny_n to_o have_v ●n_o extraordinary_a merit_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o dispute_v with_o he_o the_o rank_n he_o hold_v be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v his_o enemy_n nevertheless_o as_o he_o fear_v to_o lose_v the_o afection_n of_o the_o prince_n if_o he_o do_v not_o preserve_v his_o esteem_n he_o appear_v modest_a and_o disintere_v he_o cover_v his_o evil_a counsel_n with_o pretext_n of_o justice_n or_o policy_n and_o know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o improve_v his_o good_a quality_n and_o conceal_v his_o bad_a one_o ●hat_n the_o emperor_n as_o discern_v and_o jealous_a as_o ●e_n be_v of_o his_o authority_n be_v very_o often_o deceive_v ●nd_v govern_v without_o perceive_v it_o xxiii_o the_o principal_a lord_n of_o the_o court_n can_v ●t_a observe_v the_o elevation_n of_o this_o favourite_n without_o envy_n timasius_n and_o promotus_n who_o come_v from_o
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