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and_o give_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o five_o aforementioned_a article_n the_o ambassador_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n especial_o the_o english_a and_o french_a who_o seem_v now_o to_o doubt_v whether_o of_o the_o two_o king_n be_v most_o refractory_a or_o aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v least_o desirous_a of_o peace_n hereupon_o the_o ambassador_n go_v again_o to_o court_n and_o press_v the_o king_n so_o far_o that_o he_o be_v content_a though_o with_o much_o urge_n to_o join_v the_o lord_n gesdorf_n his_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n to_o his_o other_o commissioner_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o state_n general_n fleet_n and_o land-force_n shall_v continue_v to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n against_o the_o swede_n until_o the_o treaty_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o desire_a conclusion_n and_o thus_o the_o treaty_n be_v re-assumed_n but_o the_o place_n of_o treat_v be_v not_o change_v only_o the_o tent_n be_v take_v away_o and_o house_n make_v 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advertise_v by_o i_o who_o be_v new_o come_v from_o court_n and_o have_v see_v the_o misery_n thereof_o a_o few_o herring_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o salt_n beef_n be_v the_o best_a regalie_n at_o the_o king_n table_n do_v send_v a_o vessel_n fraught_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o fowl_n and_o fresh_a meat_n for_o the_o king_n child_n 17._o july_n 7_o 17._o the_o court_n move_v with_o the_o english_a general_n munificence_n send_v two_o senator_n in_o a_o english_a man_n of_o war_n which_o i_o procure_v they_o from_o he_o to_o compliment_n and_o thank_v he_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o admiral_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o honour_n befit_v their_o quality_n to_o who_o after_o the_o usual_a expression_n of_o gratitude_n and_o kindness_n they_o represent_v and_o recommend_v the_o afflict_a condition_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o lest_o they_o may_v be_v think_v to_o yield_v in_o civility_n to_o the_o generous_a general_n they_o return_v his_o favour_n with_o a_o honorary_a of_o rhenish_a wine_n after_o this_o the_o citizen_n receive_v several_a considerable_a refreshment_n from_o other_o part_n the_o ambassador_n both_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a do_v ordinary_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n but_o have_v their_o provision_n from_o abroad_o by_o permission_n from_o the_o swede_n under_o which_o pretence_n their_o servant_n carry_v great_a quantity_n into_o the_o town_n the_o surplus_n whereof_o they_o sell_v at_o good_a rate_n to_o the_o eager_a buyer_n the_o swede_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o commerce_n but_o connive_v at_o it_o as_o sharing_z in_o the_o profit_n 8._o sept._n 7_o 8._o for_o their_o officer_n by_o this_o mean_v get_v money_n for_o the_o cattle_n which_o the_o say_v servant_n buy_v from_o they_o in_o great_a number_n upon_o condition_n they_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v with_o they_o into_o the_o city_n in_o safety_n but_o this_o traffic_n end_v with_o the_o come_n of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n which_o arrive_v at_o 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so_o many_o volley_n which_o the_o castle_n and_o batteries_n on_o shore_n may_v thunder_v upon_o they_o especial_o if_o the_o wind_n prove_v contrary_a beside_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v think_v that_o the_o dutch_a design_n be_v not_o to_o destroy_v but_o to_o humble_v the_o swede_n however_o it_o be_v they_o content_v themselves_o with_o lie_v before_o the_o haven_n at_o present_a and_o shut_v up_o the_o enemy_n within_o his_o receptacle_n but_o lest_o the_o fleet_n may_v seem_v to_o do_v nothing_o at_o all_o colonel_n killigrew_n who_o command_v the_o land_n force_n at_o present_a on_o board_n 21._o sept._n 21._o be_v send_v with_o 1200_o command_v man_n 11_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o 7_o fluyt_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o cornelius_n everson_n rear-admiral_n of_o zealand_n to_o intercept_v keuck_n king_n frederick_n have_v be_v advertise_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 200_o
thereby_o their_o friend_n as_o well_o as_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o nether_a saxon_a circle_n declare_v the_o invade_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bremen_n to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peacâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o empire_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o observation_n whereof_o they_o stand_v reciprocal_o engage_v by_o this_o time_n king_n charles_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o hamburgh_n with_o his_o harassed_a and_o ill_o accoutre_v troop_n without_o opposition_n where_o he_o mount_v and_o clothe_v and_o arm_v they_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o that_o city_n jealous_a of_o its_o own_o lord_n greatness_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o good_a supply_n of_o money_n which_o he_o receive_v there_o upon_o the_o french_a account_n it_o seem_v strange_a what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o danish_a army_n but_o that_o however_o sixteen_o thousand_o strong_a in_o stead_n of_o fight_v the_o enemy_n in_o pomerania_n or_o mecklenburg_n or_o any_o 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the_o modern_a fashion_n the_o sea_n be_v esteem_v a_o sufficient_a guard_n on_o that_o side_n it_o water_v be_v strengthen_v with_o pallisadoe_n from_o the_o adjoin_a bulwark_n as_o far_o as_o deep_a water_n but_o the_o swede_n under_o favour_n of_o the_o darkness_n and_o some_o false_a alarm_n in_o other_o place_n break_v down_o this_o wooden_a fence_n and_o rush_v in_o on_o that_o part_n up_o to_o the_o saddle_n skirt_n in_o water_n wheel_v about_o the_o bastion_n and_o enter_v the_o town_n render_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o same_o without_o any_o considerable_a resistance_n this_o victory_n equal_v a_o gain_a battle_n for_o they_o make_v above_o 2000_o prisoner_n beside_o the_o slay_a which_o amount_v to_o as_o many_o more_o well_o nigh_o 200_o officer_n 33_o colour_n and_o above_o fourscore_o piece_n of_o cannon_n with_o other_o store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o plunder_v this_o success_n render_v they_o also_o absolute_a master_n of_o holstein_n except_o krempen_a and_o gluckstadt_n and_o rensbourg_n give_v they_o the_o plunder_v and_o contribution_n of_o all_o jutland_n and_o the_o communication_n betwixt_o the_o north_n and_o east_n sea_n by_o the_o lesser_a belt_n it_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o so_o strong_a a_o place_n as_o fredericksode_n and_o so_o well_o provide_v with_o garrison_n and_o provision_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o a_o number_n scarce_o equal_a to_o they_o within_o andrew_n belde_n marshal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v governor_n of_o this_o important_a place_n but_o whether_o he_o lose_v it_o by_o his_o fate_n or_o by_o his_o folly_n by_o his_o cowardice_n or_o by_o his_o treason_n be_v still_o disputeable_a however_o it_o be_v it_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n he_o be_v mortal_o wound_v in_o the_o attack_z which_o do_v not_o yet_o suffice_v to_o clear_v his_o memory_n from_o obloquy_n and_o a_o suspicion_n of_o disloyalty_n the_o swede_n themselves_o contribute_v much_o though_o accident_o to_o this_o rumour_n for_o they_o send_v his_o body_n rich_o vest_v without_o ransom_n over_o into_o funen_n which_o increase_v the_o ill_a report_n or_o he_o though_o it_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v think_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o generous_a humanity_n as_o his_o perfidy_n as_o they_o will_v hereafter_o evince_v in_o the_o person_n of_o vice_n admiral_n de_fw-fr witt_n slay_v in_o the_o sound_n and_o return_v with_o no_o less_o honour_n and_o pomp_n king_n frederick_n hear_v of_o this_o great_a loss_n quit_v schonen_fw-mi where_o he_o have_v in_o person_n twice_o beat_v the_o enemy_n by_o helmstat_n and_o fly_v into_o funen_n to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o that_o island_n the_o second_o of_o denmark_n which_o do_v he_o leave_v his_o bastard_n brother_n guldenlew_v there_o with_o 3000._o man_n and_o return_n to_o coppenhagen_n to_o struggle_v with_o the_o divide_a faction_n of_o his_o noble_n which_o do_v not_o end_v but_o in_o they_o and_o their_o country_n ruin_n but_o leave_v the_o dane_n to_o their_o dissension_n and_o the_o swede_n post_v in_o their_o new_a conquest_n let_v we_o step_v back_o a_o little_a to_o take_v a_o short_a view_n and_o prospect_n of_o the_o civil_a transaction_n contemporary_a with_o the_o former_a england_n have_v too_o great_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o baltic_a which_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v call_v the_o mediterranean_a of_o the_o north_n to_o sit_v still_o without_o make_v reflection_n upon_o the_o great_a commotion_n in_o those_o part_n and_o beside_o the_o concern_v of_o a_o free_a and_o undisturbed_a commerce_n england_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o a_o open_a war_n with_o spain_n have_v much_o rather_o that_o the_o swedish_n arm_n have_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o other_o austrian_a branch_n in_o germany_n than_o to_o have_v be_v divert_v by_o a_o war_n with_o denmark_n upon_o this_o account_n two_o gentleman_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o endeavour_v a_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n mr._n meadow_n be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o denmark_n and_o mr._n jepson_n to_o that_o of_o sweden_n the_o former_a arrive_v in_o denmark_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n 1657._o much_o about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o swede_n enter_v jutland_n he_o be_v receive_v far_o above_o his_o character_n be_v that_o of_o envoy_n extraordinary_n to_o the_o regret_n of_o other_o foreign_a minister_n but_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n and_o affair_n oblige_v the_o dane_n by_o all_o possible_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o the_o english_a so_o that_o the_o envoye_n proposition_n for_o a_o mediation_n after_o he_o have_v declare_v the_o ruinous_a effect_n of_o a_o war_n 1657._o sep._n 25._o 1657._o be_v accept_v off_o the_o dane_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n of_o a_o sure_a and_o honourable_a peace_n under_o the_o mediation_n of_o england_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n shall_v testify_v a_o suitable_a concurrence_n on_o his_o part_n this_o declaration_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o swede_n with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n and_o draw_v from_o he_o a_o reply_n date_v at_o wismar_n in_o october_n follow_v in_o which_o offer_v many_o expostulation_n how_o injurious_o he_o have_v be_v deal_v with_o 1657._o 19_o 1657._o intermix_v with_o some_o language_n which_o the_o dane_n resent_v as_o opprobious_a he_o declare_v likewise_o his_o assent_n to_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n under_o the_o mediation_n of_o france_n and_o england_n and_o that_o the_o preliminary_n as_o to_o place_n of_o treat_v number_n of_o commissioner_n sale_n conduct_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v adjust_v according_a to_o the_o transaction_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n this_o reply_n produce_v another_o declaration_n from_o the_o dane_n 5._o nou._n 5._o that_o he_o consent_v also_o to_o the_o transaction_n in_o 44._o only_a as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o future_a treaty_n conceive_v lubeck_n or_o some_o other_o in_o that_o neighbourhood_n to_o be_v most_o commodious_a that_o the_o treaty_n shall_v commence_v under_o the_o mediation_n of_o england_n and_o also_o of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o france_n shall_v offer_v he_o their_o mediation_n he_o will_v accept_v of_o that_o likewise_o but_o that_o the_o design_a peace_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o the_o two_o crown_n only_o but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v how_o this_o comprehension_n of_o the_o pole_n insist_v on_o by_o the_o dane_n will_v trouble_v the_o scene_n of_o affair_n which_o oblige_v the_o english_a mediator_n to_o remonstrate_v it_o to_o be_v a_o novel_a proposal_n and_o how_o that_o it_o will_v render_v the_o so_o much_o desire_v peace_n tedious_a and_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a for_o that_o
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extreme_o batter_v her_o sail_n be_v all_o tear_v her_o rig_v break_v and_o her_o side_n so_o pierce_v with_o bullet_n that_o she_o have_v five_o foot_n water_n in_o hold._n but_o nothing_o seem_v more_o dreadful_a than_o a_o accidental_a fire_n which_o take_v in_o the_o poop_n which_o will_v have_v prove_v fatal_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v sudden_o quench_v opdam_n have_v more_o than_o half_a his_o man_n slay_v and_o wound_v and_o his_o brave_a capt._n egbert_n meus_fw-la have_v receive_v some_o slight_a hurt_n which_o rather_o heat_v than_o hinder_v he_o to_o do_v all_o the_o function_n of_o a_o worthy_a commander_n for_o all_o this_o the_o admiral_n do_v not_o quit_v the_o fight_n until_o leave_v alone_o betwixt_o the_o two_o fleet_n so_o that_o he_o then_o follow_v his_o own_o towards_o coppenhagen_n whilst_o the_o swede_n assemble_v they_o under_o cronenburg_n the_o dutch_a lose_v in_o this_o fight_n about_o eight_o hundred_o man_n among_o who_o be_v the_o two_o vice_n admiral_n de_fw-fr witte_n and_o peter_n florez_n the_o last_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o a_o accidental_a bullet_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o five_o captain_n only_o the_o wit_n be_v ship_n call_v the_o brederode_n their_o admiral_n in_o the_o english_a war_n be_v lose_v have_v be_v strand_v and_o sink_v as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v the_o swede_n have_v indeed_o take_v captain_n brunsfield_n ship_n have_v slay_v he_o and_o well_o nigh_o all_o his_o man_n but_o they_o quit_v it_o again_o it_o be_v on_o fire_n which_o threaten_v its_o sudden_a ruin_n but_o that_o be_v quench_v by_o the_o remain_a dutch_a who_o be_v leave_v in_o it_o be_v but_o 14_o in_o number_n the_o vessel_n be_v bring_v by_o they_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet._n the_o loss_n on_o the_o swede_n
prince_n their_o ally_n and_o maintain_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n march_v with_o their_o conjoin_v force_n towards_o denmark_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o arm_n be_v the_o apprehension_n they_o have_v of_o the_o unexpected_a success_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n and_o lest_o sweden_n grow_v powerful_a with_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o danish_a crown_n may_v prove_v no_o less_o ambitious_a than_o formidable_a upon_o this_o account_n they_o conclude_v a_o league_n betwixt_o themselves_o and_o resolve_v with_o their_o unite_a strength_n to_o endeavour_v the_o succour_v of_o king_n frederick_n by_o land_n as_o the_o dutch_a do_v by_o water_n the_o imperialist_n command_v by_o montecuculi_fw-la be_v esteem_v eleven_o thousand_o czerneski_n and_o his_o pole_n six_o thousand_o all_o horse_n and_o the_o brandenburger_n at_o least_o twelve_o thousand_o strong_a the_o elector_n himself_o a_o warlike_a prince_n and_o heighten_v with_o the_o glory_n his_o valour_n have_v gain_v 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likewise_o take_v without_o resistance_n and_o in_o it_o colonel_n knust_n with_o his_o regiment_n who_o be_v force_v to_o deliver_v up_o themselves_o and_o the_o place_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o confederate_n 15._o dec._n 15._o the_o island_n be_v thus_o clear_v czerneski_n march_v towards_o jutland_n and_o fall_v upon_o a_o party_n of_o the_o swede_n at_o colding_n beat_v they_o and_o force_v the_o king_n palace_n put_v the_o whole_a garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n reserve_v only_o the_o governor_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n to_o publish_v his_o victory_n and_o their_o own_o misfortune_n the_o confederate_a army_n draw_v near_o fredericksode_n meet_v with_o a_o party_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o swede_n horse_n who_o have_v be_v send_v to_o discover_v their_o force_n these_o fall_v unwary_o upon_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n troop_n be_v beat_v and_o rout_v many_o of_o they_o slay_v and_z lieutenant_z colonel_n strekihurst_n that_o command_v they_o with_o some_o other_o officer_n of_o note_n taken_z prisoners_z the_o prince_n heighten_v with_o this_o success_n draw_v near_o the_o town_n but_o find_v the_o garrison_n strong_a and_o resolve_v content_v himself_o with_o the_o advantage_n he_o have_v already_o get_v the_o winter_n be_v too_o much_o advance_v and_o the_o wether_n too_o wet_a to_o undertake_v a_o siege_n so_o full_a of_o difficulty_n as_o this_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v the_o army_n be_v therefore_o send_v into_o winter_n quarter_n and_o divide_v by_o regiment_n into_o the_o several_a province_n of_o holsteyn_n and_o jutland_n in_o expectation_n of_o a_o mild_a season_n the_o winter_n be_v past_a both_o party_n prepare_v a_o fresh_a for_o war_n the_o swede_n have_v suffer_v much_o within_o the_o town_n and_o lose_v many_o of_o their_o man_n poison_v with_o stenche_n and_o other_o calamity_n 165_o nov_n 165_o marshal_v wrangel_n have_v take_v this_o place_n by_o assault_n the_o year_n before_o and_o the_o dead_a body_n have_v be_v throw_v 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have_v destroy_v what_o the_o former_a flame_n have_v spare_v mine_v their_o own_o bulwork_n and_o fill_v the_o cavity_n with_o powder_n lay_v a_o train_n which_o may_v give_v it_o fire_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o confederate_n see_v the_o enemy_n go_v rush_v careless_o into_o the_o castle_n and_o unmindful_a of_o what_o may_v happen_v be_v most_o of_o they_o that_o have_v enter_v by_o the_o sudden_a take_n of_o the_o mine_n blow_v up_o and_o bury_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o destroy_a conquest_n the_o confederate_n have_v force_v the_o swede_n out_o of_o the_o continent_n resolve_v to_o pursue_v they_o into_o their_o very_a retirement_n 1._o jun._n 1._o hereupon_o they_o attack_v the_o small_a isle_n of_o fenoe_n seat_v betwixt_o jutland_n and_o funen_n the_o fight_n be_v sharp_a until_o the_o swede_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o save_v themselves_o in_o funen_n have_v leave_v behind_o they_o one_o colonel_n three_o captain_n several_z other_o lesser_a officer_n six_o field-piece_n
hinder_v the_o swede_n to_o land_n under_o favour_n of_o their_o gun_n they_o also_o master_v the_o aforesaid_a work_n which_o be_v open_a to_o the_o land_n side_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o be_v at_o a_o stand_v what_o to_o do_v until_o the_o king_n cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v retire_v to_o their_o several_a dwelling_n for_o he_o will_v use_v no_o hostility_n but_o against_o such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o arms._n hereupon_o they_o all_o retire_v and_o leave_v a_o free_a passage_n for_o the_o swede_n to_o land_n with_o all_o their_o force_n only_o naskow_n do_v dare_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o enemy_n career_n and_o victory_n for_o the_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v and_o fill_v with_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v retire_v thither_o out_o of_o falster_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o furnish_v with_o a_o immense_a quantity_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n seem_v able_a enough_o to_o hold_v out_o a_o very_a long_a siege_n and_o true_o it_o cost_v the_o enemy_n much_o pain_n and_o time_n as_o will_v hereafter_o appear_v before_o they_o can_v take_v it_o the_o king_n have_v thus_o master_v these_o island_n find_v corn_n enough_o in_o they_o to_o suffice_v a_o great_a army_n for_o a_o year_n he_o therefore_o send_v two_o thousand_o tun_n of_o rye_n and_o one_o thousand_o of_o barley_n into_o funen_n where_o the_o want_n be_v great_a and_o victual_v his_o fleet_n for_o six_o month_n beside_o while_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o order_v his_o affair_n in_o laland_n another_o part_n of_o his_o force_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o meun_n where_o the_o resistance_n be_v great_a than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o great_a island_n major_a schroder_n command_v there_o assist_v with_o a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o five_o hundred_o arm_a boor_n the_o swede_n be_v at_o first_o brave_o beat_v off_o and_o oblige_v 26._o apr._n 26._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shallowness_n which_o hinder_v their_o ship_n to_o approach_v the_o shore_n to_o quit_v their_o design_n for_o the_o present_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o garrison_n be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o company_n of_o foot_n from_o coppenhagen_n which_o apprehend_v the_o danger_n most_o this_o island_n lie_v near_o to_o it_o and_o ready_a to_o assist_v it_o but_o the_o enemy_n watchful_a upon_o all_o occasion_n have_v cause_v new_o fashion_v carriage-boat_n to_o be_v make_v at_o nycop_v in_o falster_n each_o of_o these_o hold_v fifty_o horse_n in_o their_o hull_n or_o bottom_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n upon_o the_o deck_n which_o be_v environ_v with_o thick_a plank_n make_v breast-work_n wise_a and_o musket_n proof_n these_o vessel_n be_v so_o flat_a that_o lie_v level_a with_o the_o shore_n the_o horseman_n mount_v may_v easy_o get_v out_o while_o the_o foot_n facilitated_a their_o passage_n if_o there_o be_v need_n with_o their_o shot_n from_o above_o as_o out_o 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it_o which_o secure_v the_o passage_n by_o water_n straighten_v it_o so_o that_o the_o succour_n design_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a however_o assist_v by_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n 23._o may_v 23._o can_v not_o enter_v wrangel_n hereupon_o summon_v the_o place_n add_v threat_n to_o his_o invitation_n which_o the_o garrison_n reject_v with_o no_o less_o courage_n than_o constancy_n the_o marshal_n general_n be_v loath_a to_o leave_v the_o work_n he_o have_v so_o well_o begin_v unfinished_a but_o be_v call_v to_o a_o more_o weighty_a employment_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v it_o and_o hasten_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o funen_n so_o much_o menace_v and_o so_o often_o attempt_v by_o the_o confederate_n as_o have_v be_v already_o relate_v the_o garrison_n be_v glad_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o this_o valiant_a adversary_n but_o their_o joy_n do_v not_o last_v long_o for_o field_n marshal_n steynbock_n be_v send_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o not_o ignorant_a in_o who_o place_n he_o come_v be_v heighten_v with_o the_o example_n he_o therefore_o press_v the_o besiege_a with_o all_o his_o industry_n and_o have_v get_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o force_v of_o the_o place_n approach_v batter_v and_o mine_v it_o with_o that_o violence_n that_o the_o garrison_n unable_a to_o resist_v any_o long_o be_v constrain_v to_o surrender_v 26._o july_n 26._o thus_o this_o considerable_a place_n want_v powder_n and_o hopeless_a of_o relief_n fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n who_o proud_a with_o so_o signal_n a_o victory_n send_v most_o of_o their_o troop_n to_o prosecute_v the_o siege_n of_o coppenhagen_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v hitherto_o continue_v our_o observation_n of_o what_o happen_v at_o land_n neither_o do_v the_o sea_n want_v its_o contest_v though_o less_o bloody_a while_o those_o two_o potent_a commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n make_v preparation_n equal_a to_o their_o grandeur_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o their_o several_a interest_n under_o pretence_n of_o assist_v their_o ally_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o baltic_a and_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o sound_n exclusive_a each_o to_o other_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o jealousy_n and_o the_o design_n of_o their_o arms._n the_o contest_v between_o the_o swede_n and_o dane_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v in_o aquilibrio_n it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o which_o statesoever_o can_v first_o send_v from_o home_o a_o considerable_a fleet_n will_v carry_v the_o business_n and_o compose_v the_o business_n of_o the_o sound_n to_o their_o own_o mind_n yet_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n in_o this_o main_a end_n of_o they_o what_o great_a advantage_n the_o dutch_a have_v over_o the_o english_a for_o by_o assist_v their_o ally_n the_o dane_n if_o they_o prevail_v and_o ruin_v the_o swede_n they_o look_v for_o no_o less_o than_o a_o absolute_a guardianship_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o crown_n both_o by_o their_o land_n and_o sea_n force_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o their_o lend_a money_n to_o have_v be_v their_o own_o security_n for_o pass_v the_o sound_n and_o impose_v a_o restriction_n upon_o any_o else_o at_o pleasure_n and_o so_o engross_v the_o navigation_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n to_o themselves_o whereas_o england_n by_o assist_v their_o ally_n the_o swede_n and_o help_v he_o to_o conquer_v denmark_n can_v not_o assure_v to_o themselves_o the_o benefit_n they_o look_v for_o but_o must_v remain_v precarious_a and_o stand_v to_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o potent_a monarch_n while_o they_o have_v but_o his_o bare_a faith_n plight_v to_o give_v they_o equal_a privilege_n with_o swede_n to_o pass_v the_o sound_v toll-free_a and_o to_o have_v their_o enemy_n exclude_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o baltic_a both_o state_n therefore_o prepare_v their_o fleet_n each_o of_o forty_o man_n of_o
where_o they_o in_o person_n the_o only_o remain_v of_o so_o great_a a_o defeat_n be_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n loss_n and_o their_o own_o misfortune_n the_o dane_n heighten_v with_o this_o success_n will_v by_o all_o mean_n transfer_v the_o war_n into_o zealand_n terrify_v as_o they_o suppose_v with_o the_o late_a loss_n but_o de_fw-fr ruyter_n pretend_v the_o hasty_a approach_n of_o winter_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o ice_n if_o it_o shall_v freeze_v and_o the_o want_n of_o provision_n in_o his_o fleet_n refuse_v to_o help_v they_o over_o and_o however_o they_o demonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o business_n of_o a_o few_o hour_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o assist_v they_o any_o further_o the_o state_n peradventure_o think_v they_o have_v do_v enough_o if_o they_o can_v oblige_v the_o swede_n to_o a_o peace_n not_o ruin_v they_o for_o they_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o remember_v the_o dane_n former_a exact_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o sound_n and_o the_o dangerous_a growth_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o germany_n the_o confederate_a army_n be_v therefore_o disperse_v into_o winter_n quarter_n ebersteyn_fw-mi return_v with_o his_o troop_n into_o holstein_n schack_n and_o the_o dutch_a auxiliary_n continue_v in_o funen_n and_o de_fw-fr ruyter_n sail_v to_o lubeck_n to_o re-victual_n his_o fleet._n the_o holland_n the_o norway_n and_o the_o island_n fleet_n load_v with_o a_o immense_a quantity_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n arrive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o belt_n and_o join_v with_o de_fw-fr ruyter_n sail_v with_o he_o to_o coppenhagen_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o joy_n by_o the_o citizen_n and_o with_o much_o favour_n by_o the_o king_n who_o honour_v he_o with_o a_o great_a chain_n of_o gold_n 15._o dec._n 15._o and_o a_o meddal_n beset_v with_o diamond_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o the_o esteem_n his_o majesty_n have_v for_o the_o service_n he_o have_v render_v he_o the_o mediator_n have_v have_v notice_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o funen_n go_v to_o elzineur_n fancy_v that_o the_o swede_n will_v after_o so_o great_a a_o blow_n be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n but_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o the_o king_n lest_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o yield_v with_o his_o misfortune_n seem_v no_o less_o constant_a now_o than_o he_o have_v be_v before_o and_o yet_o they_o gain_v so_o much_o that_o a_o act_n of_o redintegration_n of_o september_n twenty_o nine_o be_v pass_v whereby_o all_o hostility_n unkindness_n and_o controversy_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o old_a sincere_a faithful_a and_o perpetual_a friendship_n be_v renew_v and_o restore_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o state_n the_o treaty_n of_o elbing_n and_o its_o elucidation_n be_v also_o agree_v upon_o but_o with_o this_o restriction_n that_o the_o say_a treaty_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v and_o of_o force_n before_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o northern_a crown_n be_v conclude_v but_o before_o we_o go_v further_o it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o the_o purpose_n to_o give_v the_o curious_a reader_n a_o short_a account_n of_o this_o treaty_n of_o elbing_n be_v we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v it_o so_o often_o hereafter_o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v so_o much_o insist_v upon_o in_o the_o follow_a narrative_n the_o state_n general_n interess_v themselves_o in_o the_o war_n of_o poland_n and_o apprehend_v the_o swede_n conquest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n into_o prussia_n to_o secure_v their_o own_o traffic_n and_o mediate_v if_o possible_a a_o peace_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o pole_n their_o reception_n there_o be_v not_o ill_a though_o their_o entertainment_n by_o the_o way_n have_v be_v but_o course_n for_o they_o have_v be_v detain_v some_o day_n at_o lowenburg_n against_o their_o will_n though_o under_o pretext_n of_o honour_n their_o complaint_n be_v only_o pay_v with_o excuse_n and_o a_o pretend_a mistake_n of_o the_o commander_n though_o he_o have_v show_v the_o chancellor_n oxenstern_n order_n for_o what_o he_o do_v these_o ambassador_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o great_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o admiral_n opdam_n who_o in_o order_n to_o the_o league_n quaranty_n with_o denmark_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o city_n of_o dantsick_a come_v and_o anchor_v before_o the_o say_a town_n this_o way_n of_o negotiation_n produce_v the_o treaty_n of_o elbing_n which_o renew_v they_o of_o the_o year_n 1640_o and_o 1645._o confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o traffic_n without_o augment_v the_o imposition_n and_o include_v the_o city_n of_o dantsick_a with_o a_o reserve_n of_o their_o fidelity_n to_o their_o own_o prince_n but_o dantsick_a wave_v this_o inclusion_n under_o pretence_n of_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o poland_n but_o more_o true_o because_o they_o not_o only_o fear_v a_o incorporation_n with_o sweden_n but_o also_o desire_v no_o superior_a strong_a at_o sea_n than_o themselves_o which_o will_v infallible_o follow_v if_o prussia_n continue_v in_o the_o swede_n power_n for_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n discover_v in_o the_o context_n of_o this_o relation_n the_o whole_a treaty_n continue_v hitherto_o unratify_v but_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o we_o digress_v the_o say_a treaty_n be_v now_o agree_v upon_o many_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v as_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o renew_a amity_n set_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n be_v now_o receive_v as_o mediator_n without_o any_o scruple_n or_o exception_n for_o all_o this_o they_o can_v not_o bring_v the_o business_n to_o a_o absolute_a accommodation_n winter_n be_v near_o and_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n that_o the_o swede_n will_v change_v quarter_n in_o so_o rude_a a_o season_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v leave_v the_o command_n of_o his_o force_n and_o the_o isle_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o sulsbach_n and_o bid_v adieu_o to_o the_o mediator_n after_o he_o have_v feast_v they_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o schonen_fw-mi and_o go_v thence_o in_o haste_n to_o gottenburg_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o sweden_n which_o he_o have_v command_v to_o meet_v he_o there_o the_o mediator_n see_v the_o king_n go_v and_o perceive_v that_o nothing_o will_v be_v do_v in_o his_o absence_n return_v all_o to_o coppenhagen_n where_o the_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v spend_v in_o jollity_n and_o feast_n neither_o have_v the_o citizen_n any_o great_a cause_n to_o complain_v be_v abundant_o furnish_v from_o holland_n island_n norway_n jutland_n holsteyn_n lubeck_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n the_o soldier_n especial_o the_o dutch_a both_o sea_n and_o land_n militia_n be_v furnish_v with_o stocking_n shoe_n shirt_n and_o coat_n against_o the_o present_a cold_a so_o that_o the_o city_n have_v rather_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o place_n that_o triumph_v over_o their_o enemy_n than_o of_o a_o besiege_a fortress_n the_o dutch_a as_o also_o the_o danish_a ship_n be_v all_o within_o the_o haven_n in_o surety_n be_v freeze_v up_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o mariner_n who_o still_o lodge_v on_o board_n be_v force_v every_o day_n to_o break_v the_o ice_n round_o about_o they_o which_o secure_v they_o as_o well_o against_o the_o surprise_v as_o other_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n all_o the_o marsh_n and_o water_n about_o the_o city_n be_v freeze_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a campania_n be_v become_v passable_a and_o open_a which_o induce_v many_o of_o the_o besieger_n to_o refuge_n themselves_o in_o the_o town_n pretend_v the_o unsufferableness_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o the_o hard_a duty_n they_o be_v put_v to_o king_n frederick_n have_v also_o cause_v billet_n to_o be_v throw_v about_o the_o camp_n invite_v all_o such_o as_o will_v come_v to_o his_o service_n with_o promise_n of_o present_a reward_n and_o good_a quarter_n he_o likewise_o order_v ten_o ryxdoller_n to_o be_v give_v to_o every_o fugitive_a trooper_n in_o hand_n provide_v he_o come_v with_o his_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o five_o to_o every_o footman_n that_o come_v accoutre_v and_o certain_o if_o his_o money_n have_v hold_v out_o the_o number_n of_o these_o runaway_n which_o be_v near_o a_o hundred_o will_v have_v amount_v to_o a_o far_o great_a most_o of_o these_o fellow_n be_v germane_a which_o oblige_v the_o swedish_n general_n to_o remove_v all_o the_o german_a regiment_n and_o troop_n further_o from_o the_o town_n and_o put_v swede_n and_o fin_n in_o their_o place_n as_o man_n of_o better_a principle_n and_o fidelity_n the_o summer_n and_o fall_n be_v pass_v without_o any_o remarkable_a action_n betwixt_o the_o city_n and_o camp_n both_o party_n see_v no_o appearance_n of_o do_v good_a upon_o each_o other_o be_v content_a to_o keep_v within_o
their_o hold_n but_o the_o winter_n be_v advance_v and_o the_o ice_n have_v render_v the_o way_n and_o field_n passable_a they_o skirmish_v attack_v and_o make_v sally_n upon_o each_o other_o with_o various_a success_n and_o fortune_n in_o november_n the_o danish_a horse_n fall_v upon_o a_o guard_n of_o the_o swede_n betwixt_o the_o town_n and_o their_o camp_n which_o they_o surprise_v kill_v and_o take_v above_o sixty_o of_o they_o the_o month_n follow_v thirty_o stout_a fellow_n of_o the_o garrison_n slip_v out_o in_o a_o boat_n and_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n land_v near_o the_o paper_n mill_n a_o dutch_a mile_n from_o the_o city_n they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o a_o wood_n all_o the_o follow_a day_n but_o the_o darkness_n be_v come_v they_o go_v to_o fredericksburg_n a_o pleasant_a and_o sumptuous_a house_n of_o the_o king_n and_o break_v open_a the_o stable_n take_v away_o eight_o and_o twenty_o good_a horse_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o mount_v they_o 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the_o netherlander_n have_v oppose_v to_o his_o proceed_n how_o violent_o they_o have_v act_v against_o he_o and_o what_o further_a resistance_n he_o may_v expect_v from_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v divert_v he_o have_v therefore_o dispatch_v monsieur_n coyet_n his_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o state_n general_n some_o month_n since_o to_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v those_o jealousy_n which_o oblige_v this_o wary_a nation_n to_o interest_n themselves_o in_o the_o transaction_n of_o their_o neighbour_n while_o coyet_n be_v hasten_v for_o holland_n in_o a_o zealand_n state_n man_n of_o war_n he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v shipwrack_v upon_o the_o dangerous_a shore_n of_o anhout_n for_o his_o vessel_n be_v throw_v upon_o a_o ridge_n of_o sand_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tempest_n stick_v there_o immovable_a save_v its_o fearful_a rock_v by_o the_o reciprocation_n of_o those_o wave_n which_o threaten_v its_o ruin_n every_o moment_n coyet_n save_v himself_o in_o a_o merchant_n ship_n which_o accidental_o pass_v that_o way_n and_o many_o of_o the_o seaman_n have_v tie_v a_o number_n of_o empty_a cask_n together_o with_o rope_n change_v one_o danger_n for_o another_o but_o the_o captain_n be_v resolve_v to_o perish_v with_o his_o ship_n do_v yet_o what_o he_o can_v to_o save_v both_o he_o throw_v all_o his_o heavy_a cannon_n and_o luggage_n overboard_n and_o so_o lighten_v his_o vessel_n that_o the_o wind_n turn_v northwards_o it_o be_v lift_v up_o with_o the_o water_n and_o so_o get_v off_o its_o unhappy_a station_n and_o return_v contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o all_o man_n back_o to_o elzineur_fw-fr and_o certain_o so_o brave_a a_o man_n as_o this_o captain_n who_o name_n be_v adrian_n bankert_n a_o zealander_n deserve_v to_o be_v mention_v in_o our_o relation_n especial_o have_v signalise_v himself_o once_o before_o by_o save_v his_o ship_n it_o happen_v that_o have_v the_o outwatch_n before_o the_o haven_n of_o coppenhagen_n his_o cable_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o ice_n he_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o stream_n and_o shoal_n as_o far_o as_o the_o little_a island_n of_o ween_v and_o so_o near_o the_o shore_n that_o he_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o sand_n the_o swede_n eager_a of_o the_o prey_n which_o they_o think_v assure_v send_v two_o man_n of_o war_n and_o several_a arm_a boat_n to_o seize_v upon_o he_o but_o find_v more_o resistance_n than_o they_o have_v imagine_v they_o raise_v a_o battery_n on_o land_n and_o so_o attack_v he_o on_o all_o side_n at_o once_o but_o bankert_n defend_v himself_o so_o well_o that_o he_o sink_v the_o enemy_n fireship_n batter_v their_o battery_n on_o shore_n and_o treat_v the_o rest_n so_o rude_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o suffer_v he_o to_o get_v off_o which_o he_o do_v in_o safety_n coyet_n notwithstanding_o his_o former_a danger_n go_v aboard_o the_o same_o ship_n again_o which_o be_v repair_v he_o set_v sail_n and_o arrive_v in_o holland_n in_o november_n follow_v the_o danish_a and_o brandenburgish_a minister_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o hinder_v his_o reception_n and_o audience_n not_o forget_v to_o put_v the_o state_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o injury_n and_o affront_n which_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v so_o late_o do_v to_o their_o ambassador_n in_o denmark_n but_o all_o they_o can_v do_v 25._o nou._n 25._o can_v not_o unmask_v the_o state_n so_o far_o as_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o declare_v open_a war_n against_o sweden_n though_o they_o otherwise_o incommodate_v it_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v imagine_v a_o public_a rapture_n have_v not_o be_v advisable_v be_v the_o english_a fleet_n there_o and_o the_o english_a and_o french_a near_a home_n be_v reasonable_o to_o be_v apprehend_v beside_o they_o think_v it_o below_o their_o accustomary_a prudence_n only_o to_o crack_v the_o shell_n while_o their_o ally_n go_v away_o with_o the_o kernel_n all_o the_o conquest_n they_o can_v hope_v for_o in_o those_o part_n be_v but_o a_o liberty_n of_o commerce_n which_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o in_o the_o dismember_n of_o the_o sound_n than_o in_o a_o plenary_a restauration_n of_o denmark_n to_o its_o pristine_a greatness_n which_o have_v former_o so_o much_o perplex_v and_o trouble_v their_o navigation_n beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v anotheer_v weighty_a reason_n why_o coyet_n shall_v be_v admit_v which_o be_v to_o render_v their_o neutrality_n fast_o and_o their_o interpose_v less_o suspect_n be_v therefore_o receive_v with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n and_o admit_v to_o audience_n he_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o ancient_a league_n and_o confederation_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o how_o religious_o they_o have_v be_v observe_v on_o the_o swede_n part_n which_o the_o present_a king_n charles_n custave_n have_v not_o only_o sacred_o keep_v hitherto_o but_o have_v also_o oblige_v himself_o by_o the_o late_a treaty_n at_o ething_n which_o contain_v most_o advantageous_a condition_n for_o the_o dutch_a to_o do_v so_o for_o the_o future_a he_o can_v not_o therefore_o but_o wonder_n to_o see_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o ratify_v by_o they_o which_o the_o credit_n of_o some_o man_n who_o prefer_v their_o own_o passion_n and_o lucre_n before_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n and_o hitherto_o hinder_v and_o how_o ever_o he_o have_v consent_v to_o a_o enlarge_n and_o explain_v of_o the_o say_a treaty_n to_o their_o own_o desire_n yet_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n for_o the_o state_n have_v for_o all_o these_o amicable_a concession_n send_v their_o fleet_n to_o danzig_n to_o thwart_v his_o design_n in_o poland_n and_o instead_o of_o assist_v of_o he_o against_o the_o invade_a dane_n with_o those_o supply_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o by_o their_o league_n with_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n they_o do_v not_o scruple_n to_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n in_o his_o unjust_a endeavour_n against_o he_o nay_o they_o have_v so_o far_o contemn_v and_o reject_v his_o friendship_n who_o have_v suffer_v near_o a_o hundred_o of_o their_o merchantman_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o power_n in_o the_o sound_n to_o pass_v untouched_a or_o molest_v that_o they_o have_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o profess_a enemy_n send_v a_o fleet_n of_o war_n to_o assault_v and_o oppress_v he_o he_o do_v therefore_o serious_o complain_v of_o this_o ill-treating_a and_o violation_n of_o friendship_n especial_o be_v he_o have_v omit_v nothing_o on_o his_o part_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o a_o good_a understanding_n betwixt_o they_o and_o that_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v fly_v into_o open_a act_n of_o violence_n and_o hostility_n without_o so_o much_o as_o try_v the_o way_n of_o peace_n for_o all_o this_o the_o king_n have_v send_v he_o to_o declare_v his_o most_o secret_a intention_n to_o they_o to_o explain_v those_o thing_n which_o their_o deputy_n in_o
as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v for_o the_o swede_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n and_o ready_a receive_v and_o charge_v they_o so_o rude_o that_o they_o force_v they_o to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n within_o their_o work_n five_o of_o their_o man_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o several_a of_o they_o slay_v the_o follow_a month_n they_o make_v another_o attempt_n 28._o apr._n 28._o but_o with_o no_o better_a fortune_n for_o they_o be_v repel_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o lose_v threescore_o foot_n which_o they_o have_v take_v with_o they_o to_o strengthen_v their_o horse_n the_o swede_n also_o have_v design_v the_o surprise_v of_o the_o city_n cattle_n which_o feed_v under_o the_o wall_n 17._o may_v 17._o to_o which_o purpose_n they_o hasten_v thither_o with_o all_o their_o horse_n but_o their_o intent_n be_v likewise_o know_v the_o cattle_n be_v secure_v and_o the_o enemy_n force_v by_o the_o cannon_n from_o the_o rampart_n to_o keep_v at_o a_o distance_n they_o yet_o return_v some_o day_n after_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n 21_o may_v 21_o and_o throw_v down_o a_o breast-work_n not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_a suburb_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o town_n which_o annoy_v they_o the_o which_o be_v again_o raise_v by_o the_o coppenhagener_n two_o day_n after_o the_o sweae_n be_v also_o busy_a in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o have_v gather_v some_o small_a vessel_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o holsteyn_n they_o land_v by_o nysted_a but_o be_v repel_v thence_o they_o resolve_v to_o try_v their_o fortune_n on_o the_o isle_n of_o fameren_n though_o not_o with_o better_a success_n for_o the_o dane_n have_v retire_v their_o troop_n into_o a_o strong_a double_a ditch_v fort_n which_o they_o have_v there_o contain_v themselves_o in_o it_o until_o they_o be_v reinforce_v by_o fresh_a supply_n out_o of_o holsteyn_n which_o oblige_v the_o enemy_n to_o retire_v to_o their_o ship_n again_o but_o denmark_n be_v not_o alone_o the_o stage_n of_o war_n neither_o be_v it_o here_o only_o that_o the_o treaty_n for_o peace_n be_v in_o agitation_n poland_n the_o seat_n of_o so_o many_o misery_n be_v at_o length_n deliver_v from_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o infest_v enemy_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o oliva_n this_o treaty_n be_v chief_o manage_v by_o the_o french_a their_o ambassador_n be_v the_o only_a mediator_n admit_v in_o it_o the_o dutch_a have_v indeed_o send_v a_o extraordinary_a deputy_n to_o the_o polish_v court_n but_o he_o be_v receive_v there_o without_o ceremony_n scarce_o civility_n upon_o pretext_n they_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o his_o character_n it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n with_o they_o his_o mediation_n be_v likewise_o wave_v the_o french_a influence_n the_o queen_n be_v ascendant_n be_v too_o strong_a and_o the_o jealousy_n which_o they_o begin_v to_o entertain_v of_o the_o imperialist_n not_o a_o little_a form_v neither_o be_v he_o more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o swede_n his_o visit_n to_o their_o plenipotentiaries_n be_v but_o repay_v by_o a_o compliment_n by_o their_o secretary_n upon_o pretence_n he_o be_v lodge_v in_o dantsick_a a_o enemy_n town_n and_o his_o interposition_n whole_o refuse_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o party_n so_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o idle_a spectator_n as_o to_o the_o main_a in_o the_o say_a treaty_n but_o for_o all_o the_o state_n exclusion_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v not_o only_o include_v in_o the_o say_a pacification_n but_o the_o old_a friendship_n and_o concord_n renew_v by_o a_o new_a act_n of_o oblivion_n betwixt_o they_o and_o sweden_n only_o king_n frederick_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o have_v arm_v their_o own_o business_n be_v now_o do_v seem_v forget_v in_o that_o treaty_n the_o commissioner_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o the_o danish_a affair_n can_v not_o commodious_o be_v decide_v at_o that_o distance_n be_v also_o at_o that_o time_n treat_v in_o denmark_n itself_o not_o without_o great_a hope_n of_o success_n but_o the_o dane_n trouble_v to_o be_v thus_o abandon_v by_o their_o ally_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o desirous_a of_o peace_n they_o be_v indeed_o support_v at_o present_a by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o with_o hope_n out_o of_o england_n of_o more_o powerful_a succour_n the_o scene_n be_v there_o change_v by_o the_o happy_a restitution_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o his_o hereditary_a dominion_n this_o great_a prince_n restauration_n do_v indeed_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o present_a reconciliation_n for_o the_o english_a commissioner_n foreseeing_a their_o authority_n will_v quick_o expire_v and_o loath_a to_o quit_v their_o province_n without_o effect_v what_o they_o come_v for_o urge_v it_o the_o swede_n consider_v the_o tie_n of_o blood_n and_o friendship_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n charles_n and_o frederick_n do_v desire_v it_o and_o true_o the_o same_o reason_n prevail_v with_o the_o dutch_a but_o upon_o another_o account_n to_o wit_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v press_v by_o this_o great_a king_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n until_o frederick_n his_o friend_n and_o oppress_a be_v restore_v to_o his_o entire_a dominion_n which_o the_o victorious_a swede_n have_v so_o miserable_o mutilate_v only_o the_o dane_n the_o only_a sufferer_n be_v think_v not_o so_o forward_o especial_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o second_o treaty_n once_o more_o to_o quit_v all_o their_o pretension_n which_o they_o have_v so_o lavish_o divest_v themselves_o of_o in_o the_o former_a war._n but_o they_o foreseeing_a that_o the_o aid_n from_o england_n the_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o full_o establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n can_v not_o be_v sudden_a and_o that_o the_o vast_a expense_n which_o they_o be_v daily_o at_o in_o feed_v so_o many_o army_n within_o their_o country_n will_v necessary_o ruin_v it_o seem_v to_o prefer_v a_o certain_a peace_n before_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o a_o war._n all_o party_n be_v then_o agree_v and_o that_o happy_a day_n which_o by_o a_o hopeful_a peace_n be_v to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o this_o unhappy_a war_n be_v come_v the_o two_o king_n commissioner_n and_o all_o the_o mediator_n if_o they_o may_v be_v proper_o call_v so_o who_o seem_v interest_v asperty_n meet_v in_o the_o tent_n again_o where_o the_o treaty_n elaborate_v with_o so_o much_o industry_n and_o pain_n be_v sign_v first_o by_o the_o mediator_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o then_o exchange_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o mid_a way_n betwixt_o the_o danish_a lodge_n and_o the_o swedish_n tent_n by_o the_o mediator_n themselves_o a_o little_a before_o sun_n set_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o king_n this_o be_v do_v the_o assembly_n break_v up_o the_o swede_n return_v to_o their_o camp_n and_o the_o dane_n into_o the_o city_n where_o both_o from_o their_o wall_n as_o also_o from_o their_o fleet_n which_o lay_v before_o the_o town_n witness_v their_o joy_n for_o this_o happy_a accommodation_n with_o the_o more_o please_a noise_n of_o their_o great_a and_o small_a shot_n the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v the_o same_o night_n in_o all_o the_o public_a place_n of_o the_o city_n by_o a_o herald_n with_o his_o sceptre_n and_o coat_n of_o arm_n with_o the_o tintamar_n of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n while_o every_o individual_a publish_v his_o satisfaction_n with_o more_o than_o usual_a sign_n of_o joy_n the_o follow_a day_n the_o swede_n come_v into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o dane_n go_v into_o the_o camp_n without_o exception_n neither_o satisfy_v their_o greedy_a eye_n and_o their_o curiosity_n with_o the_o contemplation_n of_o those_o unaccustomed_a sight_n while_o both_o admire_a and_o secret_o condemn_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o have_v be_v hurtful_a to_o they_o but_o this_o intercourse_n do_v not_o last_v long_o for_o the_o four_o day_n after_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o peace_n the_o prince_n of_o sulsbach_n do_v according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n draw_v all_o his_o force_n which_o be_v 3000_o horse_n and_o foot_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n and_o put_v they_o into_o battle_n array_n betwixt_o that_o and_o the_o city_n make_v a_o stand_n there_o expose_v his_o army_n and_o himself_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o flock_v thither_o in_o multitude_n to_o see_v so_o goodly_a a_o sight_n a_o while_n after_o have_v command_v his_o cannon_n and_o all_o the_o musket_n and_o pistol_n of_o his_o army_n to_o fire_n twice_o round_o he_o leave_v the_o city_n to_o its_o pristine_a liberty_n and_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o dane_n disposal_n and_o march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n towards_o rotschild_n the_o end_n the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o northern_a crown_n conclude_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o mediator_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o
both_o king_n 27_o 6_o may_v june_n in_o the_o year_n mdclx_o i._n first_o let_v there_o be_v a_o firm_a perpetual_a and_o irrevocable_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o kingdom_n country_n councillor_n minister_n subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o denmark_n norway_n and_o sweden_n so_o that_o all_o suspicion_n ill-will_n diffidence_n discord_n enmity_n and_o war_n be_v forget_v and_o take_v away_o on_o both_o side_n as_o also_o whatever_o happen_v in_o or_o before_o the_o war_n be_v bury_v by_o a_o general_a amnisty_a in_o oblivion_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a let_v there_o be_v restore_v and_o conserve_v a_o perpetual_a friendship_n mutual_a benevolence_n concord_n and_o â—â—al_a good_a neighbourhood_n so_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v both_o by_o word_n and_o action_n promote_v and_o defend_v the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o other_o as_o his_o own_o and_o also_o avert_v and_o impede_fw-la for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v what_o ever_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o person_n government_n kingdom_n country_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o other_o ii_o and_o that_o these_o thing_n may_v the_o better_o be_v do_v and_o a_o mutual_a confidence_n be_v cherish_v and_o conserve_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n let_v all_o consideration_n make_v with_o any_o power_n king_n prince_n state_n and_o commonwealth_n whatsoever_o in_o prejudice_n of_o each_o other_o be_v take_v away_o and_o reject_v on_o both_o side_n so_o that_o also_o neither_o shall_v make_v any_o league_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o future_a nor_o succour_v or_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o each_o other_o under_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o iii_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v and_o conclude_v that_o all_o ship_n whether_o arm_v or_o unarm_v whether_o great_a or_o small_a with_o what_o merchandise_n or_o lade_n soever_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n or_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o sweden_n or_o province_n country_n or_o city_n subject_a to_o it_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v free_a in_o the_o sound_n and_o belt_n from_o all_o tax_n toll_n inquisition_n and_o visit_n whatsoever_o but_o also_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o have_v or_o show_v any_o certificate_n of_o their_o lading_n provide_v they_o only_o exhibit_v and_o show_v their_o lawful_a sea-passes_a at_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n toll-house_n at_o elzineur_n or_o newburg_n as_o for_o those_o good_n without_o merchandise_n which_o belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n or_o his_o successor_n his_o subject_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sweden_n as_o also_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o other_o province_n region_n or_o city_n subject_a to_o it_o but_o carry_v in_o foreign_a bottom_n the_o order_n appoint_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o bremsbro_n as_o to_o their_o certificate_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o that_o sense_n that_o if_o they_o but_o show_v their_o lawful_a certificate_n they_o shall_v then_o be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o sound_n or_o belt_n without_o impediment_n detension_n interdiction_n or_o any_o exaction_n of_o toll_n whatsoever_o but_o swedish_n good_n carry_v in_o foreign_a bottom_n that_o can_v produce_v no_o lawful_a certificate_n shall_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o examination_n and_o pay_v toll_n in_o the_o sound_n or_o belt_n iv_o as_o the_o castle_n and_o government_n of_o bahuys_n as_o also_o the_o province_n of_o schonen_fw-mi bleking_fw-mi and_o halland_n together_o with_o all_o their_o appurtenance_n city_n and_o castle_n island_n rock_n with_o the_o island_n of_o ween_v surrender_v afterward_o with_o all_o other_o superiority_n preeminence_n regality_n jurisdiction_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a good_n rent_n toll_n right_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o they_o come_v as_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n have_v former_o possess_v they_o have_v by_o the_o peace_n of_o rotschild_n conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1658_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v yield_v and_o give_v over_o to_o be_v join_v and_o incorporate_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n for_o a_o everlasting_a and_o undisturbed_a possession_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o peculiar_a act_n and_o letter_n of_o session_n date_v â—t_a coppenhagen_n the_o 24_o of_o february_n 1658_o and_o sign_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n and_o senator_n of_o denmark_n so_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o say_a province_n country_n and_o government_n be_v by_o these_o present_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o say_v province_n country_n and_o government_n with_o all_o the_o city_n fort_n castle_n island_n rock_n superiority_n preeminence_n jurisdiction_n and_o right_n as_o be_v above_o mention_v shall_v remain_v now_o and_o for_o ever_o in_o the_o perpetual_a and_o uninterrupted_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n his_o successor_n and_o kingdom_n v._o and_o be_v it_o be_v judge_v fit_a to_o insert_v the_o agreement_n about_o the_o isle_n of_o bornholm_n in_o a_o separate_a instrument_n it_o be_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o vigour_n and_o force_n as_o if_o it_o be_v comprehend_v verbatim_o among_o these_o article_n and_o that_o it_o be_v ratify_v and_o observe_v by_o both_o king_n equal_a with_o the_o other_o agreement_n and_o convention_n vi_o whereas_o the_o nocturnal_a fire_n which_o be_v institute_v and_o keep_v betwixt_o schagen_n and_o falsterbo_n to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o such_o as_o sail_v those_o way_n be_v some_o of_o they_o situate_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o maintain_v upon_o his_o majesty_n charge_n and_o other_o of_o they_o situate_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o sweden_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n only_o exact_v toll_n of_o such_o ship_n as_o sail_v through_o the_o sound_n under_o pretext_n of_o such_o fire_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n in_o nourish_v the_o say_a fire_n the_o sum_n of_o 3500_o ryxdoller_n payable_a half_n thereof_o every_o six_o month_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o swedens_fw-fr public_a minister_n at_o elzeneur_n or_o elzenburg_n it_o be_v further_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n shall_v either_o upon_o that_o or_o any_o other_o pretext_n whatsoever_o pretend_v to_o demand_v or_o exact_v any_o toll_n or_o tribute_n within_o the_o sound_n vii_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o as_o oft_o as_o one_o or_o more_o swedish_n ship_n of_o war_n whether_o great_a or_o little_a do_v pass_v the_o sound_n that_o they_o shall_v salute_v the_o castle_n by_o shoot_v off_o their_o gun_n according_a to_o the_o swedish_n manner_n and_o also_o receive_v the_o same_o honour_n from_o the_o say_a castle_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o denmark_n and_o also_o the_o danish_a ship_n or_o ship_n of_o war_n pass_v through_o the_o say_v straight_o shall_v likewise_o salute_v the_o castle_n of_o elzenburg_n by_o shoot_v their_o gun_n according_a to_o the_o danish_a signal_n and_o shall_v also_o be_v resaluted_n from_o the_o castle_n with_o the_o swedish_n signal_n again_o but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o dane_n and_o swedish_n ship_n do_v meet_v at_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o havens_n what_o number_n soever_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o may_v be_v of_o neither_o party_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o strike_v but_o only_o to_o salute_v each_o other_o with_o their_o usual_a civility_n mutual_o and_o amicable_o viii_o when_o ever_o it_o happen_v that_o either_o of_o the_o two_o king_n send_v any_o military_a force_n or_o ship_n of_o war_n who_o number_n may_v breed_v suspicion_n out_o of_o the_o ocean_n into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n or_o out_o of_o the_o baltic_a into_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o military_a force_n exceed_v twelve_o hundred_o or_o the_o ship_n five_o in_o number_n it_o shall_v then_o be_v notify_v three_o week_n at_o least_o before_o hand_n by_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n at_o elzenburg_n only_o and_o by_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n at_o elzeneur_n or_o newburg_n when_o they_o pass_v the_o belt_n without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n ix_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n do_v also_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n resign_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n his_o successout_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n all_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o secular_a that_o he_o have_v or_o do_v pretend_v upon_o some_o good_n seat_v in_o the_o island_n of_o rugen_n x._o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o sum_n