Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n power_n prince_n temporal_a 1,487 5 9.3415 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58845 The royal politician represented in one hundred emblems written in Spanish by Don Diego Saavedra Faxardo ... ; with a large preface, containing an account of the author, his works, and the usefulness thereof ; done into English from the original, by Sir Ja. Astry.; Idea de un príncipe político-cristiano. English Saavedra Fajardo, Diego de, 1584-1648.; Astry, James, Sir. 1700 (1700) Wing S211; ESTC R21588 533,202 785

There are 11 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

18._o 2d_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n to_o stand_v with_o arm_n across_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o other_o man_n calamity_n shall_v a_o father_n stand_v still_o while_o his_o child_n quarrel_v he_o will_v be_v deserve_o blame_v for_o whatever_o mischief_n they_o shall_v do_v one_o to_o another_o he_o ought_v sometime_o by_o rigour_n sometime_o by_o good_a word_n to_o part_v they_o put_v himself_o betwixt_o they_o or_o if_o need_v be_v espouse_v one_o cause_n the_o better_a to_o reduce_v the_o other_o to_o agreement_n thus_o if_o prince_n refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o fatherly_a admonition_n of_o his_o holiness_n if_o they_o pay_v not_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o ever_o recover_v they_o it_o seem_v best_a to_o declare_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o most_o just_a side_n always_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o public_a quiet_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o church_n to_o assist_v that_o till_o the_o other_o be_v bring_v to_o its_o duty_n for_o he_o that_o approve_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o will_v be_v think_v to_o cooperate_v with_o both_o french_a both_o a_o whole_a page_n be_v here_o omit_v in_o the_o french_a in_o italy_n more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n this_o care_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v necessary_a 13._o necessary_a zurit_fw-la hist._n arragon_n l._n 13._o c._n 13._o for_o if_o once_o they_o so_o open_o betray_v their_o inclination_n to_o the_o french_a that_o they_o may_v promise_v themselves_o their_o aid_n and_o favour_n they_o will_v soon_o bring_v their_o arm_n thither_o this_o consideration_n prevail_v on_o some_o pope_n to_o show_v themselves_o more_o addict_v to_o spain_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v france_n within_o bound_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n any_o one_o induce_v by_o a_o appearance_n of_o good_a or_o through_o partiality_n or_o self-interest_n and_o a_o forgetfulness_n of_o this_o caution_n have_v use_v secular_a arm_n and_o call_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o foreigner_n he_o 〈◊〉_d give_v occasion_n to_o great_a commotion_n in_o italy_n as_o historian_n observe_v in_o the_o live_v of_o hisp._n of_o mar._n hist._n hisp._n vrban_n iu._n who_o send_v for_o charles_n count_n of_o anjou_n and_o provence_n to_o 〈◊〉_d relief_n against_o mainfroy_n king_n of_o both_o sicily_n of_o nicholas_n iii_o who_o being_n jealous_a of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n charles_n have_v recourse_n to_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n of_o nicholas_n iu._n who_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o alphonsus●f_n ●f_z arragon_n against_o king_n james_n of_o boniface_n viii_o who_o appeal_v to_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o call_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o charles_n of_o valois_n count_n of_o anjou_n against_o frederick_a king_n of_o sicily_n of_o eugenius_n iu._n who_o side_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n against_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o n●ples_n of_o clement_n v._n who_o seek_v the_o aid_n of_o philip_n of_o 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n of_o leo_fw-la x._o and_o c●●ment_v vii_o who_o make_v a_o league_n with_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n against_o charles_n v._o to_o throw_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o italy_n this_o inconveniency_n proceed_v from_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v it_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o scale_n wherein_o it_o be_v put_v must_v necessary_o fall_v very_o much_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o some_o appearance_n of_o good_a move_v those_o ●●pes_n to_o do_v thus_o but_o certain_o in_o some_o of_o they_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v far_o from_o answer_v their_o intention_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o endeavour_v to_o ●●intain_v prince_n in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n so_o ought_v these_o out_o of_o interest_n be_v there_o no_o divine_a obligation_n for_o it_o as_o there_o real_o be_v to_o have_v continual_o their_o eye_n like_o the_o heliotrope_n upon_o that_o sun_n of_o the_o pope_n triple-crown_n which_o always_o shine_v and_o never_o set_v and_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o and_o protect_v it_o hence_o alphonsus_n v._o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n charge_v his_o son_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n to_o esteem_v nothing_o beyond_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o take_v care_v not_o to_o disgust_v they_o whatever_o reason_n he_o have_v on_o his_o side_n arrag_n side_n zurit_fw-la ann._n the_o arrag_n impious_a or_o imprudent_a prince_n think_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o bravery_n to_o carry_v themselves_o haughty_o towards_o the_o pope_n but_o such_o a_o humility_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o weakness_n that_o it_o be_v a_o religious_a act_n it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n but_o a_o glory_n the_o most_o submissive_a deference_n pay_v they_o by_o the_o great_a prince_n be_v but_o a_o pious_a magnanimity_n that_o teach_v subject_n what_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o all_o that_o be_v sacred_a they_o beget_v not_o any_o infamy_n but_o rather_o a_o universal_a applause_n no_o one_o condemn_v the_o emperor_n constanti●●_n for_o take_v a_o low_a seat_n in_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n const._n bishop_n euseb._n in_o vit._n const._n nor_o king_n egica_n for_o prostrate_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o another_o hold_v at_o toledo_n goth._n toledo_n 〈…〉_o reg._n goth._n no_o one_o ever_o succeed_v in_o oppose_v the_o pope_n those_o be_v quarrel_n that_o neu●●_n have_v a_o good_a end_n and_o who_o can_v separate_v the_o inter●●●_n of_o the_o temporal_a prince_n from_o that_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n injury_n and_o authority_n be_v so_o join_v that_o the_o great_a that_o be_v the_o more_o it_o derogate_v from_o this_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n when_o arm_v with_o both_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a sword_n withstand_v the_o great_a power_n it_o meet_v with_o a_o unshaken_a obedience_n in_o foreign_a kingdom_n and_o if_o it_o once_o go_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o the_o people_n piety_n grow_v cold_a and_o from_o fight_v with_o arm_n they_o come_v to_o that_o of_o book_n allegiance_n tott●●_n and_o religion_n be_v confound_v change_v of_o governm●●●_n ensue_v and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o kingdom_n who_o only_a bottom_n be_v the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o priesthood_n 5._o priesthood_n honour_v 〈…〉_o tac._n hist._n l._n 5._o which_o make_v some_o nation_n unite_v it_o to_o the_o re●●_n dignity_n prince_n ought_v therefore_o to_o carry_v themsel●●_n with_o so_o much_o prudence_n as_o to_o decline_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d sible_a give_v any_o occasion_n of_o distaste_v to_o the_o pope●●_n which_o they_o will_v do_v if_o they_o pay_v a_o due_a respect_n to_o 〈◊〉_d apostolic_a see_n maintain_v its_o privilege_n right_n 〈◊〉_d ●munities_n inviolable_a and_o assert_v their_o own_o with_o ●urage_n and_o resolution_n when_o they_o interfere_v not_o with_o ●●●m_n without_o admit_v any_o innovation_n prejudicial_a to_o ●●eir_n own_o state_n and_o which_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o spiritual_a ●ood_n of_o their_o subject_n when_o charles_n v._o go_v into_o ●ely_o to_o be_v crown_v the_o pope_n legate_n will_v oblige_v ●●●m_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n ●o_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o as_o he_o will_v not_o alter_v they_o 〈◊〉_d neither_o will_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o 〈◊〉_d constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o he_o say_v upon_o the_o ●●count_n of_o the_o fief_n which_o the_o church_n pre●ded_v on_o parma_n and_o placentia_n italian_a placentia_n a_o page_n and_o a_o half_a be_v here_o omit_v in_o the_o italian_a king_n ●dinand_n the_o catholic_n be_v so_o exact_a in_o this_o ●at_a one_o may_v in_o a_o manner_n say_v he_o fall_v ●to_z excess_n judge_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o transgress_v ●●e_z limit_n of_o right_n and_o privilege_n the_o ●st_n in_o the_o world_n because_o when_o the_o foot_n be_v once_o ●●ed_v it_o present_o defend_v the_o place_n it_o stand_v on_o as_o a_o prossession_n and_o insensible_o go_v far_a when_o by_o brisk_o ●●posing_v its_o first_o step_n much_o great_a loss_n may_v be_v ●●oided_v john_n king_n of_o arragon_n refuse_v to_o ratify_v the_o ●●ant_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o saragossa_n make_v by_o pope_n ●●tus_fw-la iu._n to_o cardinal_n ausias_n dezpuch_o because_o he_o do_v not_o ●ominate_v he_o as_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n but_o cause_v the_o cardinal_n good_n and_o revenue_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o mis●ing_v his_o relation_n force_v he_o to_o quit_v the_o pontificate_n ●●ich_a he_o afterward_o confer_v upon_o his_o nephew_n al●●●sus_n 16._o al●●●sus_n zur_n hist._n arrag_v mar._n hist._n hisp._n l._n 24._o c._n 16._o such_o another_o dispute_n a_o little_a after_o arise_v ●●on_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o church_n of_o tarrassona_fw-la which_o a_o ●rtain_a temporal_a judge_n have_v be_v make_v bishop_n
the_o giddy_a rabble_n contempt_n of_o such_o be_v courage_n and_o steddiness_n in_o a_o prince_n who_o sovereign_a law_n be_v the_o people_n safety_n tiberius_n heretofore_o glory_v in_o have_v show_v himself_o fearless_a of_o affront_v and_o scandal_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n ann._n benefit_n offensionem_fw-la pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la publica_fw-la non_fw-la pavidum_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann._n a_o great_a and_o lively_a soul_n be_v nothing_o afraid_a of_o the_o uncertain_a rumour_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o common_a fame_n he_o who_o ●●spises_v this_o imaginary_a will_v thereby_o obtain_v real_a and_o ●●lid_a glory_n this_o fabius_n maximus_n well_o know_v when_o ●e_v prefer_v the_o public_a safety_n before_o the_o clamour_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n accuse_v his_o delay_n 〈◊〉_d do_v also_o the_o great_a captain_n in_o the_o captivity_n of_o duke_n valentin_n who_o though_o he_o have_v surrender_v and_o entru_v himself_o to_o his_o safe_a conduct_n yet_o for_o some_o fresh_a 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v inform_v he_o have_v lay_v against_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n keep_v he_o prisoner_n think_v the_o danger_n his_o liberty_n may_v cause_v more_o to_o be_v respect_v than_o the_o aspersion_n be_v throw_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o 〈◊〉_d parole_n from_o which_o at_o that_o time_n it_o seem_v by_o no_o mean_n proper_a for_o he_o public_o to_o clear_v himself_o king_n s●●cho_n the_o brave_a be_v a_o prince_n renown_v and_o warlike_a 〈◊〉_d deaf_a to_o the_o calumny_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o decline_v the_o battle_n of_o xeres_n hisp._n xeres_n mar._n hist._n hisp._n it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v ●●red_v by_o his_o enemy_n as_o prudent_a than_o as_o rash_a and_o precipitous_a my_o design_n by_o this_o discourse_n be_v not_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n a_o very_a slave_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o for_o ●●y_a reason_n or_o upon_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o its_o interest_n he_o shall_v break_v his_o word_n or_o run_v counter_a to_o all_o treaty_n and_o agreement_n for_o such_o a_o violation_n can_v neither_o be_v of_o any_o advantage_n to_o he_o nor_o his_o state_n but_o will_v be_v rather_o the_o ruin_n of_o both_o what_o be_v dishonest_a being_n never_o long_o secure_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o embroil_v toss_v with_o so_o many_o storm_n of_o calamity_n and_o eminent_a misery_n because_o peter_n the_o four_o as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n have_v more_o regard_n to_o interest_n than_o credit_n and_o renown_n interest_n and_o honour_n shall_v walk_v hand_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o same_o pace_n nor_o c●●_n i_o be_v reconcile_v to_o this_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o be_v glorious_a but_o what_o be_v safe_a and_o that_o whatever_o be_v do_v to_o maintain_v dominion_n be_v honourable_a sallust_n honourable_a nihil_fw-la gloriosum_fw-la nisi_fw-la tutum_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la retinendae_fw-la dominationis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sallust_n for_o what_o be_v base_a can_v never_o be_v a_o good_a mean_n to_o preserve_v it_o nor_o if_o it_o be_v will_v it_o be_v therefore_o the_o more_o honourable_a or_o excusable_a my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o raise_v the_o prince_n mind_n above_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n and_o arm_v he_o with_o constancy_n to_o withstand_v the_o vain_a murmur_n of_o the_o multitude_n that_o he_o may_v know_v how_o to_o temporize_v to_o dissemble_v injury_n to_o lay_v aside_o kingly_a gravity_n to_o despise_v empty_a fame_n have_v his_o eye_n fix_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v true_a and_o wellgrounded_n in_o a_o word_n to_o take_v counsel_n from_o the_o time_n and_o necessity_n if_o the_o conservation_n of_o his_o state_n require_v it_o and_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v delude_v with_o vain_a shadow_n of_o honour_n esteem_v that_o more_o than_o the_o public_a good_n a_o fault_n blame_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o who_o refuse_v to_o take_v their_o advice_n who_o persuade_v he_o to_o apprehend_v john_n pachico_fw-la marquis_n of_o villena_n the_o author_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o commotion_n among_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n say_v he_o have_v make_v he_o a_o promise_n of_o a_o safe_a passage_n to_o madrid_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o violate_v a_o frivolous_a excuse_n to_o prefer_v a_o idle_a proof_n of_o faith_n and_o clemency_n to_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o public_a safety_n especial_o towards_o one_o who_o will_v abuse_v this_o his_o favour_n to_o plot_n against_o his_o royal_a person_n which_o be_v the_o source_n of_o great_a calamity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n tiberius_n be_v not_o at_o all_o move_v that_o some_o blame_v he_o for_o make_v so_o long_o a_o stay_n at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o caprea_n and_o neither_o go_v to_o aid_v the_o gaul_n of_o who_o a_o great_a part_n be_v already_o lose_v nor_o to_o appease_v the_o legion_n in_o germany_n ann._n germany_n tanto_fw-la impensius_fw-la in_o sccuritatem_fw-la compositus_fw-la neque_fw-la loco_fw-la neque_fw-la 〈…〉_o sed_fw-la ut_fw-la s●litum_fw-la per_fw-la illos_fw-la d●es_fw-la egit_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n prudent_a constancy_n hear_v but_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n know_v if_o thing_n succeed_v well_o murmur_n will_v afterward_o turn_v to_o great_a glory_n and_o sensible_o vanish_v of_o itself_o the_o army_n disinherit_v saul_n election_n and_o in_o derision_n say_v how_o shall_v this_o man_n save_o we_o 27._o we_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 27._o saul_n however_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o those_o word_n but_o make_v as_o if_o he_o do_v not_o hear_v they_o nor_o indeed_o shall_v prince_n hear_v every_o thing_n and_o the_o soldier_n condemn_v afterward_o their_o crime_n recant_v nay_o and_o make_v diligent_a search_n for_o the_o author_n of_o that_o abuse_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n 12._o death_n 1_o sam._n 11._o 12._o it_o have_v not_o be_v prudent_a in_o saul_n to_o expose_v 〈◊〉_d election_n by_o discover_v his_o knowledge_n of_o the_o peo●●es_n dissatisfaction_n what_o levity_n be_v it_o in_o a_o traveller_n to_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o importunate_a noise_n of_o every_o grasshopper_n to_o be_v guide_v in_o one_o resolution_n by_o the_o ●●●ting_a mob_n be_v folly_n ann_n folly_n non_fw-la ex_fw-la rumore_fw-la statuendum_fw-la tac._n 3._o ann_n to_o fear_v they_o and_o re●oke_v what_o have_v be_v once_o resolve_v base_a and_o infamous_a scarce_o any_o council_n will_v be_v secure_a do_v it_o depend_v ●pon_o the_o multitude_n who_o be_v incapable_a of_o penetrate_v ●ll_o the_o motive_n upon_o which_o the_o prince_n act_n nor_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v they_o public_a for_o that_o be_v to_o give_v they_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sceptre_n all_o the_o people_n power_n 〈◊〉_d include_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o act_n they_o to_o obey_v with_o a_o firm_a persuasion_n of_o the_o equity_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o his_o command_n if_o every_o 〈◊〉_d bad_a liberty_n to_o ask_v reason_n of_o what_o be_v enjoin_v there_o ●●uld_v be_v a_o end_n of_o obedience_n and_o empire_n hist._n empire_n si_fw-mi ubi_fw-la jubeantur_fw-la quaerere_fw-la singulis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pereunte_fw-la obsequio_fw-la e●●am_fw-la 〈◊〉_d interci●it_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n it_o be_v as_o necessary_a for_o a_o subject_a to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d to_o know_v other_o the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o thing_n god_n have_v give_v to_o prince_n to_o subject_n be_v leave_v the_o glory_n of_o obedience_n the_o only_a thing_n require_v of_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o duty_n in_o his_o resolution_n and_o decree_n if_o the_o success_n prove_v not_o answerable_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v discourage_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o imprudent_o the_o very_o best_a counsel_n be_v weak_a and_o liable_a to_o abundance_n of_o accident_n the_o great_a a_o monarchy_n be_v the_o more_o expose_v it_o be_v to_o the_o unhappy_a casualty_n which_o chance_n bring_v with_o it_o or_o humane_a understanding_n be_v unable_a to_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v gross_a body_n usual_o labour_v under_o great_a distemper_n do_v not_o the_o prince_n prosecute_v affair_n notwithstanding_o all_o obloquy_n and_o detraction_n with_o courage_n and_o constancy_n he_o will_v lead_v but_o a_o unhappy_a life_n if_o he_o at_o any_o time_n chance_n to_o err_v courage_n be_v necessary_a lest_o he_o be_v dash_v and_o become_v for_o the_o future_a slow_a and_o irresolute_a that_o prince_n who_o upon_o no_o ground_n suspect_v all_o he_o do_v will_v be_v disapprove_v of_o contract_v too_o much_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o subject_n himself_o to_o a_o thousand_o terror_n of_o imagination_n which_o general_o arise_v from_o some_o private_a superstitious_a persuasion_n or_o excess_n of_o melancholy_n these_o inconvenience_n david_n seem_v to_o have_v
bountiful_a as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v term_v extravagance_n for_o this_o virtue_n of_o liberality_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v with_o order_n and_o measure_n without_o detriment_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n recop_n dignity_n l._n 3._o tit_n 10._o lib._n 5._o recop_n to_o lay_v up_o the_o better_a to_o employ_v be_v not_o avarice_n but_o premeditate_a liberality_n to_o give_v inconsiderate_o be_v either_o vanity_n or_o folly_n by_o this_o parsimony_n king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a raise_v the_o monarchy_n and_o lose_v the_o crown_n by_o his_o profuse_a extravagance_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a complaint_n the_o kingdom_n make_v against_o he_o be_v that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o empress_n marth●_n thirty_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o redeem_v her_o husband_n baldwin_n who_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n retain_v prisoner_n in_o which_o he_o be_v more_o vain_a than_o prudent_a king_n henry_n the_o second_o find_v the_o damage_n of_o have_v weaken_v the_o power_n of_o his_o crown_n by_o his_o too_o great_a bounty_n and_o therefore_o revoke_v it_o by_o his_o last_o will._n time_n and_o opportunity_n ought_v to_o guide_v prince_n in_o their_o liberality_n sometime_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v moderate_v when_o the_o expense_n of_o war_n and_o the_o public_a necessity_n be_v great_a and_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o avert_v danger_n and_o to_o facilitate_v design_n in_o which_o he_o save_v most_o who_o spend_v most_o for_o he_o who_o give_v by_o little_a and_o little_a spend_v his_o money_n without_o attain_v his_o end_n war_n be_v avoid_v and_o victory_n and_o peace_n purchase_v by_o liberality_n 9_o liberality_n prov._n 22._o 9_o the_o prodigality_n of_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o commit_v the_o management_n of_o his_o treasure_n to_o thrifty_a frugal_a minister_n as_o may_v his_o avarice_n by_o generous_a one_o it_o be_v necessary_a sometime_o to_o let_v a_o prince_n see_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o liberality_n for_o grant_n be_v make_v sometime_o without_o consideration_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n keep_v a_o account_n of_o his_o expense_n he_o will_v doubtless_o moderate_v they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o always_o liberality_n to_o grant_v gratuity_n for_o avarice_n be_v often_o vanquish_v by_o importunity_n or_o sometime_o weary_a with_o contend_v grant_v they_o through_o despair_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o prince_n to_o give_v to_o those_o who_o have_v most_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o through_o fear_n or_o esteem_n of_o power_n this_o that_o great_a courtier_n joseph_n well_o understand_v when_o call_v his_o father_n and_o brother_n into_o egypt_n and_o offer_v they_o in_o pharaoh_n name_n all_o the_o good_a of_o that_o kingdom_n 18._o kingdom_n gen._n 45._o 18._o he_o bid_v they_o bring_v with_o they_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o good_n that_o they_o have_v 20._o have_v ibid._n ver_fw-la 20._o know_v that_o if_o they_o come_v rich_a the_o king_n will_v be_v more_o liberal_a to_o they_o so_o that_o he_o who_o expect_v bounty_n from_o a_o prince_n must_v not_o represent_v to_o he_o his_o poverty_n and_o misery_n there_o be_v no_o more_o ready_a mean_n to_o have_v than_o to_o have_v 26._o have_v luke_n 19_o 26._o emblem_n xli_o the_o motto_n of_o this_o emblem_n have_v be_v famous_a to_o all_o antiquity_n some_o attribute_n it_o to_o bias_n to_o pythagoras_n thales_n and_o homer_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v more_a reasonable_o ascribe_v to_o the_o delphic_a oracle_n for_o it_o seem_v rather_o a_o divine_a than_o humane_a sentence_n fit_a to_o be_v engrave_v on_o all_o the_o crown_n sceptre_n and_o ring_n of_o prince_n to_o this_o be_v reduce_v the_o whole_a science_n of_o government_n which_o consist_v in_o avoid_v extreme_n and_o love_v the_o middle_a where_o virtue_n keep_v its_o sphere_n it_o be_v ask_v socrates_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a virtue_n for_o a_o young_a man_n and_o he_o answer_v nothing_o to_o excess_n by_o which_o he_o comprehend_v all_o to_o this_o motto_n the_o body_n of_o the_o present_a emblem_n seem_v well_o suit_v corn_n lay_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o unseasonable_a rain_n when_o gentle_a dew_n be_v sufficient_a 39_o sufficient_a magni_fw-la animi_fw-la est_fw-la magna_fw-la contemnere_fw-la prudentis_fw-la est_fw-la mediocria_fw-la it_fw-la quam_fw-la nimia_fw-la ista_fw-la enim_fw-la utilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la illa_fw-la quòd_fw-la superfluunt_fw-la nocent_a sic_fw-la s●●_n getem_fw-la nimia_fw-la sternit_fw-la ubertas_fw-la sic_fw-la rami_n onere_fw-la franguntur_fw-la sic_fw-la ad_fw-la maturita●em_fw-la non_fw-la pervenit_fw-la nimi●_n foecunditas_fw-la sen._n epist._n 39_o honour_n by_o be_v too_o great_a suit_n ill_o with_o subject_n and_o rather_o disgrace_v than_o adorn_v they_o there_o be_v some_o favour_n so_o out_o of_o season_n that_o they_o pass_v for_o injury_n what_o avail_v it_o for_o the_o prince_n to_o do_v a_o benefit_n if_o by_o his_o austere_a look_n and_o rugged_a word_n he_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o throw_v it_o at_o one_o or_o do_v it_o so_o unreasonable_o that_o it_o do_v no_o kindness_n the_o benefit_n and_o favour_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o hand_n abhor_v that_o give_v it_o which_o make_v king_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a say_v that_o reward_n shall_v be_v give_v so●_n ●_z propos_fw-fr that_o they_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o receiver_n 2._o receiver_n l._n 1._o tit_n 21._o p._n 2._o as_o there_o be_v error_n in_o excess_n of_o reward_n and_o favour_n so_o there_o be_v also_o in_o punishment_n such_o a_o exact_a rigour_n better_o become_v a_o minister_n of_o justice_n than_o a_o prince_n he_o be_v not_o at_o his_o liberty_n but_o the_o prince_n have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o law_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n it_o be_v not_o justice_n which_o be_v too_o severe_a nor_o mercy_n which_o be_v not_o moderate_a and_o so_o of_o other_o virtue_n the_o same_o moderation_n a_o prince_n out_o to_o observe_v in_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n so_o guide_v the_o chariot_n of_o the_o government_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o game_n of_o old_a that_o the_o wheel_n may_v not_o touch_v the_o goal_n for_o so_o they_o will_v be_v break_v the_o art_n of_o the_o ancient_a racer_n consist_v in_o measure_v the_o distance_n so_o exact_o as_o to_o pass_v as_o near_o as_o possible_a without_o touch_v either_o end_n what_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o take_v most_o care_n of_o be_v the_o moderation_n of_o his_o passion_n govern_v they_o with_o such_o prudence_n that_o he_o may_v neither_o desire_v hope_v love_n or_o fear_v with_o too_o much_o ardour_n and_o violence_n raise_v by_o the_o will_v not_o by_o reason_n the_o desire_n of_o private_a person_n may_v be_v easy_o accomplish_v but_o those_o of_o prince_n not_o for_o those_o be_v proportion_v to_o their_o condition_n and_o these_o be_v usual_o great_a than_o the_o force_n of_o their_o grandeur_n tend_v always_o to_o extreme_n almost_o all_o prince_n either_o ruin_n themselves_o or_o run_v into_o great_a inconvenience_n through_o excess_n of_o ambition_n man_n desire_n be_v unlimited_a and_o the_o possibility_n of_o thing_n very_o narrow_a it_o rare_o happen_v that_o the_o first_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o latter_a or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o justice_n between_o they_o hence_o prince_n seek_v pretence_n to_o rob_v their_o neighbour_n nay_o their_o great_a friend_n aspire_v ever_o at_o the_o enlargement_n of_o their_o state_n without_o measure_v their_o body_n with_o their_o strength_n and_o their_o government_n with_o humane_a capacity_n which_o can_v maintain_v all_o that_o may_v be_v acquire_v the_o grandeur_n of_o empire_n lie_v upon_o their_o own_o shoulder_n and_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o fall_v oppress_v with_o their_o own_o weight_n let_v prince_n therefore_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v their_o state_n which_o either_o succession_n or_o election_n have_v give_v they_o and_o if_o any_o just_a occasion_n shall_v offer_v of_o enlarge_a they_o let_v they_o make_v use_n of_o it_o a_o god_n name_n but_o with_o such_o caution_n as_o the_o event_n shall_v show_v to_o prudence_n ambition_n be_v not_o less_o dangerous_a in_o the_o excess_n of_o its_o fear_n than_o of_o its_o desire_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o be_v acquire_v by_o violence_n fear_n suggest_v no_o mean_n which_o be_v not_o immediate_o make_v use_n of_o for_o its_o preservation_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o party_n wrong_v or_o any_o one_o who_o have_v the_o least_o pretention_n to_o the_o state_n though_o never_o so_o remote_a but_o be_v fear_v tyranny_n usual_o propose_v nothing_o less_o than_o a_o general_a ruin_n thus_o mucianus_n practise_v kill_v the_o son_n of_o vitellius_n ann_n vitellius_n mansuram_fw-la discordiam_fw-la ●btendens_fw-la ●i_fw-la semina_fw-la belli_fw-la restrinxisset_fw-la tac._n ●_o ann_n the_o same_o also_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o school_n of_o machiavelli_n who_o scholar_n forget_v the_o example_n of_o david_n who_o seek_v out_o saul_n relation_n that_o they_o may_v partake_v of_o his_o mercy_n
sonat_fw-la vitium_fw-la percussa_fw-la malignè_fw-la respondet_fw-la viridi_fw-la non_fw-la cocta_fw-la fideli●_fw-la limo_fw-la speech_n be_v the_o mind_n countenance_n by_o that_o be_v discover_v whether_o it_o be_v sound_a or_o not_o 115._o not_o orati●_fw-la vultus_fw-la ani●●_n est_fw-la si_fw-la cir●umto●sa_fw-la est_fw-la &_o fucata_fw-la &_o manuf●cta_fw-la o●tendi●_n illum_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o habere_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ●racti_fw-la sen_n epis●_n 115._o to_o represent_v this_o i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o another_o noble_a emblem_n and_o more_o accommodate_v to_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v a_o bell_n the_o true_a emblem_n of_o a_o prince_n for_o as_o that_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o the_o city_n it_o time_n and_o regulate_v all_o the_o citizen_n action_n and_o if_o the_o metal_n be_v not_o good_a or_o it_o have_v any_o other_o fault_n in_o it_o it_o be_v by_o its_o sound_n present_o discern_v babble_n discern_v vas_n fictil●_fw-la ictu_fw-la &_o sono_fw-la h●mo_fw-la sernione_fw-la p●o●atu●_n meliss_n serm_n 48._o tom._n ●_o babble_n so_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o general_a clock_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n who_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n depend_v as_o i_o may_v say_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o word_n and_o by_o they_o he_o either_o get_v or_o lose_v a_o reputation_n every_o one_o give_v himself_o to_o gue●s_n at_o his_o genius_n wit_n and_o inclination_n by_o his_o discourse_n not_o a_o word_n escape_v his_o hearer_n each_o one_o make_v a_o deep_a impression_n on_o their_o memory_n they_o be_v repeat_v to_o other_o and_o expose_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o all_o who_o usual_o put_v various_a construction_n upon_o they_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a nay_o even_o what_o come_v from_o he_o in_o private_a and_o unaware_o pass_v for_o profound_a and_o mysterious_a and_o not_o for_o casual_a and_o accidental_a it_o be_v therefore_o very_o proper_a for_o they_o not_o to_o be_v extemporary_a but_o premeditate_a 11._o premeditate_a a_o fool_n travail_v with_o a_o word_n as_o a_o woman_n in_o labour_n of_o ●_o child_n eccles._n 19_o 11._o not_o speak_v without_o a_o previous_a consideration_n of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n for_o nescit_fw-la vox_fw-la missa_fw-la reverti_fw-la as_o horace_n say_v second_v by_o king_n alphonso_n for_o this_o reason_n all_o man_n especial_o a_o king_n aught_o to_o take_v great_a care_n of_o his_o word_n before_o he_o utter_v they_o for_o when_o they_o be_v once_o out_o of_o the_o mo●th_n there_o be_v no_o man_n can_v recall_v they_o 2._o they_o l._n 1._o tit_n 4._o part_n 2._o whence_o may_v arise_v very_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o the_o word_n of_o king_n be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o government_n 4._o government_n where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n eccl._n 8._o 4._o death_n and_o life_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tongue_n 21._o tongue_n death_n and_o life_n be_v i●_n the_o power_n of_o the_o t●ngue_n prov._n 18._o 21._o as_o also_o the_o honour_n and_o ignominy_n the_o prosperity_n and_o ruin_n of_o subject_n this_o make_v aristotle_n when_o he_o send_v callisthenes_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a advise_v he_o to_o talk_v little_a with_o he_o and_o only_o upon_o agreeable_a subject_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o treat_v with_o one_o who_o carry_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n at_o his_o tongue_n end_n there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n come_v from_o a_o prince_n mouth_n without_o a_o peculiar_a emphasis_n be_v it_o about_o business_n they_o be_v command_n if_o of_o crime_n they_o be_v sentence_n if_o of_o promise_n obligation_n by_o his_o word_n he_o be_v either_o obey_v or_o disobey_v let_v prince_n therefore_o take_v care_n how_o they_o use_v this_o tongue_n of_o they_o which_o nature_n have_v not_o mere_o by_o chance_n fence_v and_o enclose_v with_o as_o it_o be_v a_o wall_n of_o tooth_n nor_o be_v there_o less_o need_n of_o a_o bridle_n for_o the_o tongue_n than_o for_o a_o horse_n 29._o horse_n eccl._n 28._o 29._o it_o be_v it_o be_v true_a one_o of_o the_o least_o member_n of_o the_o body_n but_o it_o be_v like_o the_o rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n on_o who_o motion_n the_o loss_n or_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a vessel_n depend_v the_o tongue_n be_v place_v in_o a_o wet_a place_n and_o so_o easy_o slip_v unless_o stay_v by_o prudence_n hence_o that_o prayer_n of_o david_n set_v a_o watch_n o_o lord_n before_o my_o mouth_n keep_v the_o door_n of_o my_o lip_n 3._o lip_n psalm_n 140._o 3._o for_o a_o prince_n to_o condescend_v to_o a_o familiar_a conversation_n with_o any_o one_o lessen_v his_o character_n prostitute_n his_o authority_n and_o bring_v many_o other_o inconvenience_n upon_o he_o unless_o he_o do_v it_o for_o information_n for_o every_o man_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o wise_a prince_n and_o one_o that_o understand_v his_o affair_n very_o well_o which_o be_v next_o to_o a_o impossibility_n for_o a_o prince_n can_v know_v all_o thing_n ann._n thing_n neque_fw-la ●●sse_n principem_fw-la sva_fw-la scientia_fw-la cuncta_fw-la complecti_fw-la tac_n 3_o ann._n and_o if_o he_o answer_v in_o the_o least_o from_o the_o purpose_n he_o shall_v be_v present_o condemn_v for_o insufficiency_n or_o negligence_n beside_o that_o prince_n talent_n and_o endowment_n very_o rare_o answer_v the_o general_o receive_v opinion_n of_o they_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o this_o the_o roman_a emperor_n choose_v to_o treat_v with_o their_o subject_n by_o note_n and_o give_v they_o answer_n in_o write_v as_o well_o to_o get_v time_n for_o deliberation_n as_o because_o the_o pen_n be_v less_o subject_a to_o mistake_v than_o the_o tongue_n for_o this_o can_v handsome_o defer_v a_o answer_n that_o can_v sejanus_n however_o great_a a_o favourite_n of_o tiberius_n confer_v only_o with_o he_o by_o way_n of_o memorial_n ann._n memorial_n componit_fw-la ad_fw-la caesareni_fw-la codicil_n mo●is_fw-la quip_n tum_fw-la erat_fw-la quamquam_fw-la praesentem_fw-la sc●ipto_o adieu_o tac._n 4._o ann._n there_o be_v however_o some_o affair_n which_o may_v be_v better_o treat_v of_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n particular_o when_o there●s_n something_o of_o danger_n in_o leave_v once_o sentiment_n in_o another_o hand_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o perpetual_a evidence_n and_o more_o liable_a to_o be_v wrest_v to_o different_a meaning_n than_o word_n which_o as_o they_o quick_o pass_v and_o stick_v not_o deep_a in_o the_o memory_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o actionable_a but_o whether_o a_o prince_n give_v his_o answer_n this_o or_o the_o other_o way_n he_o shall_v always_o remember_v that_o brevity_n be_v the_o most_o prudent_a and_o most_o become_v a_o prince_n majesty_n sopn●cl_n majesty_n multum_fw-la brevi_fw-la sermone_fw-la inest_fw-la ●rude●tiae_fw-la sopn●cl_n hence_o tacitus_n give_v that_o epithet_n imperial_a to_o brevity_n hist._n brevity_n imperatoria_fw-la brevit●●e_n tac_n 1._o hist._n you_o shall_v use_v the_o tongue_n as_o your_o sword_n that_o be_v not_o lay_v yourself_o too_o open_a to_o your_o adversary_n he_o that_o disclose_v his_o whole_a mind_n expose_v himself_o to_o danger_n concise_a discourse_n have_v the_o great_a efficacy_n and_o leave_v most_o room_n for_o reflection_n nothing_o be_v so_o like_o a_o king_n as_o to_o talk_v little_a and_o hear_v much_o nor_o be_v it_o less_o requisite_a for_o he_o to_o know_v how_o to_o be_v silent_a than_o how_o to_o speak_v in_o this_o man_n be_v our_o master_n in_o that_o god_n himself_o who_o always_o enjoin_v silence_n in_o his_o mystery_n he_o resemble_v the_o divinity_n most_o who_o have_v learn_v to_o hold_v his_o peace_n even_o a_o fool_n when_o he_o hold_v his_o peace_n be_v count_v wise_a and_o he_o that_o shut_v his_o lip_n be_v esteem_v a_o man_n of_o understanding_n 17._o understanding_n pro●_n cap._n 17._o the_o heart_n of_o fool_n be_v in_o their_o mouth_n but_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wise_a be_v in_o their_o heart_n 29_o heart_n eccles_n 21._o 29_o this_o be_v prudence_n to_o avoid_v both_o extreme_n for_o each_o have_v its_o danger_n all_o to_o talk_v or_o none_o be_v distant_a and_o yet_o neighbour_a fault_n auson_n it_o be_v then_o only_o convenient_a to_o speak_v when_o silence_n prejudices_fw-la either_o the_o prince_n or_o truth_n majesty_n by_o a_o nod_n only_o sufficient_o explain_v its_o self_n silence_n well-timed_n be_v in_o prince_n great_a eloquence_n and_o a_o grave_n and_o modest_a carriage_n be_v usual_o more_o significant_o expressive_a of_o one_o thought_n then_o word_n themselves_o but_o if_o one_o oblige_a to_o use_v these_o at_o any_o time_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v sincere_a and_o with_o liberty_n in_o think_v become_v a_o king_n your_o free_a conception_n dress_v in_o plain_a word_n tass._n for_o by_o too_o many_o asseveration_n oath_n and_o unnecessary_a proof_n they_o either_o quite_o lose_v their_o credit_n or_o at_o least_o be_v
holy_a sword_n a_o gift_n from_o god_n with_o which_o thou_o shall_v wound_v the_o adversary_n ●_o mach._n 15._o 16._o and_o on_o their_o arm_n the_o buckler_n of_o religion_n and_o continual_o before_o their_o eye_n that_o eternal_a fire_n which_o go_v before_o the_o persian_a monarch_n a_o emblem_n of_o that_o other_o incomprehensible_a fire_n from_o which_o the_o sun_n receive_v its_o ray_n this_o be_v the_o true_a religion_n which_o the_o soldier_n adore_v as_o oft_o as_o they_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n banner_n for_o when_o the_o ●●ape_n of_o a_o cross_n in_o the_o heaven_n make_v by_o the_o sun_n be_v light_a with_o this_o inscription_n thou_o shall_v conquer_v under_o this_o sign_n 29._o sign_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la euseb._n i._n 9_o hist._n st._n ambr._n ep._n 29._o seem_v to_o promise_v he_o the_o victory_n over_o maxe●ti●●_n he_o command_v a_o standard_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o form_n with_o that_o of_o the_o present_a emblem_n with_o the_o letter_n x_o and_z p_o cipher_n of_o christ_n name_n over_o it_o and_o the_o letter_n alpha_n and_o omega_n the_o emblem_n of_o god_n the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o standard_n the_o emperor_n after_o he_o make_v use_v of_o till_o julian_n the_o apostate_n time_n 1572._o time_n ge●●br_n l_o 4._o chron._n anno_fw-la 1572._o and_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n have_v on_o all_o his_o colour_n embroider_v a_o cross_n with_o this_o motto_n with_o these_o arm_n i_o have_v conquer_v the_o turk_n and_o with_o the_o same_o i_o hope_v to_o overcome_v heretic_n spain_n heretic_n mar._n hist_o of_o spain_n king_n alphonsus_n the_o great_a put_v the_o word_n of_o constantine_n cross_n on_o another_o sort_n of_o ensign_n which_o he_o afterward_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o oviedo_n and_o of_o those_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n on_o as_o well_o as_o constanstine_n standard_n to_o form_v this_o emblem_n and_o to_o imprint_v on_o prince_n mind_n that_o faith_n and_o assurance_n with_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o erect_v the_o standard_n of_o religion_n against_o their_o enemy_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o navas_n a_o person_n make_v way_n three_o time_n through_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o enemy_n with_o the_o cross_n of_o roderigo_n archbishop_z of_o toledo_n though_o all_o the_o dart_n and_o arrow_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v aim_v at_o it_o and_o many_o stick_v in_o the_o lance._n angel_n be_v the_o guard_n of_o this_o banner_n two_o angel_n upon_o white_a horse_n be_v see_v to_o fight_v in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o simaneas_n when_o king_n ramiro_n the_o second_o vanquish_v the_o moor_n and_o in_o that_o of_o clavigio_n in_o time_n of_o ramiro_n the_o first_o and_o also_o in_o that_o of_o merida_n under_o king_n alphonsus_n the_o nine_o appear_v that_o divine_a light_n the_o son_n of_o thunder_n st._n jago_n patron_n of_o spain_n on_o a_o white_a steed_n carry_v colour_n distinguish_v by_o a_o red_a cross._n no_o one_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v before_o you_o say_v joshua_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n if_o you_o put_v your_o hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n 10._o god_n josh._n 23._o 10._o your_o sword_n shall_v conquer_v thousand_o for_o he_o will_v fight_v for_o you_o ibid._n you_o ibid._n the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v full_a of_o instance_n of_o this_o divine_a assistance_n god_n put_v the_o very_a star_n in_o array_n against_o the_o canaanite_n sisera_n canaanite_n they_o fight_v from_o heaven_n the_o star_n in_o their_o course_n fight_v against_o sisera_n against_o the_o amorites_n he_o arm_v the_o element_n and_o rain_v great_a stone_n from_o heaven_n 11._o heaven_n the_o lord_n ca●t_v down_o great_a stone_n from_o heaven_n upon_o they_o to_o azekah_n and_o they_o die_v josh_n 10._o 11._o nor_o do_v the_o faithful_a need_n any_o assistance_n against_o the_o madianites_fw-la for_o the_o lord_n set_v every_o man_n sword_n against_o his_o fellow_n 22._o fellow_n judg._n 7._o 22._o thus_o whoever_o be_v god_n enemy_n bring_v vengeance_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n emblem_n xxvii_o what_o neither_o force_n nor_o a_o close_a siege_n of_o many_o year_n can_v do_v against_o troy_n fraud_n at_o length_n effect_v under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n the_o grecian_n convey_v their_o arm_n into_o the_o city_n within_o the_o body_n of_o a_o wooden_a horse_n under_o pretext_n of_o a_o vow_n to_o minerva_n neither_o the_o clatter_a noise_n of_o the_o weapon_n nor_o the_o advertency_n of_o the_o most_o prudent_a citizen_n nor_o the_o consideration_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n but_o by_o a_o breach_n nor_o that_o of_o its_o being_n to_o continue_v within_o the_o wall_n a_o considerable_a time_n be_v sufficient_a to_o open_v the_o people_n eye_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o treachery_n of_o such_o influence_n be_v religion_n this_o scipio_n africanus_n sylla_n sertorius_n minos_n pisistratus_n lycurgus_n and_o many_o other_o have_v advantageous_o make_v use_v of_o to_o authorise_v their_o law_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n the_o phoenician_n come_v into_o spain_n build_v where_o medina_n sidonia_n now_o stand_v a_o temple_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o fortress_n dedicate_v to_o hercules_n say_v that_o they_o be_v so_o command_v in_o a_o dream_n the_o spaniard_n believe_v that_o to_o be_v devotion_n which_o be_v stratagem_n that_o to_o be_v piety_n which_o be_v a_o trick_n whereby_o religious_o to_o enslave_v and_o plunder_v the_o people_n by_o mean_n of_o another_o temple_n on_o the_o promontory_n dianea_n now_o denia_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o zante_n conceal_v the_o design_n they_o have_v of_o bring_v spain_n under_o their_o subjection_n king_n sisenand_n have_v depose_v swinth●●●_n to_o secure_v to_o himself_o the_o crown_n call_v a_o provincial_a synod_n of_o about_o seventy_o bishop_n under_o colour_n of_o make_v new_a law_n for_o regulate_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n which_o time_n have_v corrupt_v whereas_o his_o chief_a and_o re●l_a design_n be_v to_o get_v swinthila_n depose_v and_o himself_o enthrone_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o these_o father_n the_o better_a to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n which_o very_o artifice_n ervigius_n make_v use_v of_o to_o confirm_v his_o election_n and_o the_o abdication_n of_o king_n wam●●_n malice_n well_o know_v what_o effect_n religion_n have_v on_o man_n mind_n and_o therefore_o make_v that_o the_o principal_a instrument_n to_o execute_v its_o design_n which_o easy_o impose_v upon_o the_o simple_a vulgar_a who_o poor_a soul_n not_o be_v able_a to_o penetrate_v all_o their_o end_n believe_v their_o only_a tendency_n be_v to_o render_v god_n propitious_a to_o make_v he_o prosper_v their_o temporal_a affair_n here_o and_o reward_v they_o eternal_o hereafter_o what_o nauseous_a delusion_n have_v nation_n swallow_v when_o gilt_n with_o religion_n miserable_o abandon_v themselves_o to_o superstition_n what_o servile_a and_o barbarous_a custom_n have_v not_o that_o introduce_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o liberty_n life_n and_o fortune_n let_v prince_n therefore_o be_v upon_o their_o guard_n in_o these_o time_n particular_o when_o policy_n put_v on_o the_o mask_n of_o piety_n and_o not_o easy_o admit_v those_o stalking-horse_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v ruin_v not_o only_a city_n but_o whole_a country_n and_o kingdom_n for_o if_o under_o that_o title_n ambition_n and_o avarice_n creep_v in_o and_o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v they_o will_v renounce_v god_n easy_a yoke_n and_o will_v look_v upon_o this_o natural_a and_o divine_a law_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o state_n policy_n and_o that_o prince_n under_o that_o veil_n conceal_v their_o method_n to_o keep_v subject_n in_o allegiance_n and_o strip_v they_o of_o their_o fortune_n let_v prince_n therefore_o thorough_o examine_v whether_o the_o novelty_n introduce_v be_v real_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n or_o mere_o a_o specious_a pretence_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o their_o subject_n or_o the_o public_a peace_n which_o they_o may_v find_v out_o by_o the_o end_v it_o propose_v by_o observe_v to_o what_o such_o innovation_n tend_v whether_o to_o interest_n or_o ambition_n whether_o they_o conduce_v to_o the_o spiritual_a good_a or_o not_o or_o if_o this_o can_v be_v procure_v by_o other_o mean_v less_o prejudicial_a in_o such_o case_n a_o evil_a be_v with_o less_o danger_n prevent_v than_o afterward_o remedy_v and_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o prevent_v it_o be_v not_o to_o give_v place_n to_o these_o pretext_n and_o abuse_n however_o if_o they_o be_v already_o introduce_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v correct_v with_o all_o the_o mildness_n imaginable_a not_o rash_o nor_o with_o violence_n or_o extreme_a rigour_n especial_o if_o the_o case_n fall_v not_o under_o the_o prince_n jurisdiction_n but_o with_o extraordinary_a address_n have_v du●_n respect_n
he_o person_n of_o integrity_n and_o wisdom_n who_o may_v upon_o all_o emergency_n advise_v and_o assist_v he_o but_o if_o any_o prince_n imagine_v his_o own_o eye_n so_o good_a as_o to_o believe_v he_o can_v see_v all_o thing_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o he_o be_v more_o vain_a than_o prudent_a and_o will_v stumble_v each_o step_n of_o his_o administration_n livius_n administration_n si_fw-mi de_fw-fr sva_fw-la uni●●_n sententia_fw-la omne_fw-la geret_fw-la superbum_fw-la hunc_fw-la judicabo_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la prudente●_n livius_n joshua_n though_o he_o communicate_v with_o 〈◊〉_d receive_v instruction_n from_o he_o and_o particular_o for_o the_o take_v the_o city_n nai_n he_o advise_v with_o his_o old_a captain_n about_o it_o 10._o it_o jos._n 8._o 10._o king_n assuerus_n minister_n never_o depart_v from_o his_o side_n and_o he_o mature_o advise_v with_o they_o about_o all_o affair_n a_o custom_n which_o king_n always_o observe_v 13._o observe_v hest._n 1._o 13._o only_o by_o pride_n come_v contention_n but_o with_o the_o well_o advise_v be_v wisdom_n 〈◊〉_d wisdom_n prov._n 13._o 〈◊〉_d nature_n have_v qualify_v no_o man_n sufficient_o to_o manage_v a_o government_n though_o never_o 〈◊〉_d little_a by_o himself_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o to_o know_v so_o much_o as_o many_o plaut_n many_o nemo_fw-la solus_fw-la sapit_fw-la plaut_n and_o though_o one_o quick-sighted_a can_v see_v further_o than_o many_o other_o for_o they_o be_v not_o like_a number●_n which_o be_v multiply_v by_o themselves_o and_o make_v one_o great_a sum_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o thing_n at_o a_o distance_n not_o of_o those_o in_o a_o near_a circumference_n for_o then_o many_o eye_n discover_v more_o than_o one_o 12._o one_o prov._n 11._o 12._o provide_v the_o number_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o create_v confusion_n one_o person_n have_v but_o one_o argument_n for_o he_o can_v have_v many_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o be_v fond_a with_o that_o will_v go_v no_o further_o in_o counsel_n the_o prince_n hear_v all_o and_o follow_v the_o best_a renounce_v his_o own_o opinion_n and_o perceive_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o passion_n or_o interest_n for_o this_o reason_n don_n john_n ii_o of_o arragon_n write_v to_o his_o son_n their_o catholic_n majesty_n upon_o his_o death_n bed_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o counsel_n of_o virtuous_a and_o discreet_a minister_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o these_o eye_n of_o minister_n shall_v precede_v each_o step_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o mark_v out_o the_o way_n 25._o way_n prov._n 4._o 25._o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n surname_v the_o philosopher_n the_o wise_a prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d time_n have_v for_o his_o counselor_n scaeu●la_n mutlanus_fw-la ulpianus_n and_o marcellus_n all_o person_n of_o exquisite_a merit_n and_o when_o their_o counsel_n seem_v better_a than_o his_o own_o he_o with_o ease_n ●quitted_v it_o and_o side_v with_o they_o it_o be_v fit_a say_v he_o for_o i_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a friend_n than_o for_o they_o to_o follow_v i_o a_o wise_a man_n hearken_v unto_o counsel_n 15._o counsel_n prov._n 12._o 15._o a_o ignorant_a prince_n who_o will_v be_v advise_v will_v succeed_v better_o in_o his_o affair_n than_o a_o understanding_n one_o who_o depend_v too_o much_o upon_o his_o own_o opinion_n let_v not_o a_o prince_n pride_n sugge_v to_o he_o that_o he_o divide_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o success_n in_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o minister_n for_o it_o be_v as_o commendable_a to_o submit_v himself_o to_o be_v advise_v by_o other_o as_o to_o succeed_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o management_n ●_o management_n homer_n ●_o be_v advise_v o_o king_n and_o govern_v in_o your_o turn_n this_o take_a advice_n be_v a_o particular_a mark_n of_o a_o prince_n authority_n it_o be_v the_o inferior_n duty_n to_o give_v advice_n and_o the_o superior_n to_o receive_v it_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o become_v royalty_n nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o consultation_n and_o execution_n it_o be_v a_o action_n say_fw-la king_n alphonsus_n xi_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o madrid_n worthy_a the_o royal_a grandeur_n to_o have_v always_o according_a to_o his_o commendable_a custom_n worthy_a counselor_n about_o he_o and_o to_o take_v advice_n of_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o if_o every_o private_a man_n duty_n be_v to_o have_v good_a counselor_n how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o incumbent_n upon_o a_o prince_n every_o fool_n can_v give_v advice_n but_o he_o must_v be_v a_o man_n of_o prudence_n who_o resolve_v well_o 16._o well_o prov._n 13._o 16._o and_o there_o be_v no_o diminution_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o know_v how_o to_o take_v advice_n and_o make_v a_o good_a choice_n whatever_o shall_v be_v well_o enact_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o your_o counsel_n say_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n in_o one_o of_o his_o law_n will_v redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o my_o own_o glory_n leg._n glory_n bene_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la vestro_fw-la consilio_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ●●●dinatum_fw-la id_fw-la ad_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la nostri_fw-la imperii_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la gloriam_fw-la red●●●dare_fw-la l._n humanum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr leg._n the_o victory_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n proceed_v from_o the_o counsel_n of_o laelius_n whence_o they_o say_v in_o rome_n laelius_n write_v the_o play_n and_o scipio_n act_v it_o yet_o do_v not_o this_o obscure_a the_o lustre_n of_o his_o glory_n nor_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o scipio_n exploit_n attribute_v to_o laelius_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v know_v how_o to_o act_n the_o play_n himself_o and_o that_o the_o minister_n shall_v not_o be_v both_o poet_n and_o actor_n too_o for_o though_o a_o prince_n minister_n be_v his_o eye_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o stark_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v at_o all_o without_o they_o for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o govern_v by_o guest_n and_o he_o will_v incur_v the_o contempt_n and_o disrespect_n of_o his_o subject_n lucius_n torquatus_n be_v choose_v consul_n the_o three_o time_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v for_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o eye_n say_v it_o be_v a_o shame_n that_o the_o government_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o one_o who_o must_v be_v force_v to_o see_v with_o other_o man_n eye_n 26._o eye_n indignum_fw-la esse_fw-la rempub_fw-la &_o f●●tunas_fw-la civium_fw-la ei_fw-la committi_fw-la qui_fw-la alienis_fw-la oculis_fw-la uti_fw-la crederetur_fw-la tit._n li●_n lib._n 26._o king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n use_v to_o say_v that_o ambassador_n be_v a_o prince_n eye_n but_o that_o he_o will_v be_v very_o unfortunate_a who_o shall_v see_v with_o no_o other_o that_o great_a politician_n do_v not_o whole_o rely_v upon_o his_o minister_n see_v with_o they_o indeed_o he_o do_v but_o as_o we_o do_v with_o spectacle_n by_o apply_v they_o to_o his_o own_o eye_n when_o the_o minister_n find_v that_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n be_v whole_o in_o their_o power_n they_o wil●_n wrest_v it_o to_o their_o own_o private_a end_n and_o their_o ambition_n increase_v they_o divide_v into_o faction_n every_o one_o arrogate_v 〈◊〉_d himself_o that_o share_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n that_o the_o prince_n through_o his_o laziness_n and_o insufficiency_n have_v grant_v he_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n if_o the_o minister_n aim_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o perspective_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n discover_v the_o horizon_n of_o affair_n and_o take_v those_o resolution_n and_o counsel_n which_o he_o like_v best_o nature_n have_v give_v he_o eye_n and_o if_o god_n govern_v his_o heart_n 1._o heart_n prov._n 21._o 1._o he_o direct_v also_o his_o sight_n and_o make_v it_o more_o clear_a and_o quick_a than_o his_o minister_n king_n philip_n ii_o retire_v sometime_o into_o himself_o to_o meditate_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o government_n and_o after_o have_v fervent_o recommend_v himself_o to_o god_n he_o resolve_v upon_o the_o first_o method_n that_o offer_v itself_o though_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o his_o minister_n and_o this_o general_o succeed_v counselor_n can_v always_o be_v at_o the_o prince_n elbow_n for_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o urgency_n of_o opportunity_n require_v sometime_o that_o their_o resolution_n be_v quick_a and_o ready_a hist._n ready_a non_fw-la omne_fw-la consilia_fw-la cuncti●_n praesentibus_fw-la tractari_fw-la aut_fw-la occasionum_fw-la velocitas_fw-la patitur_fw-la tac._n 1_o hist._n order_n be_v not_o respect_v and_o obey_v when_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o give_v they_o not_o but_o receive_v they_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o presumptuous_a rashness_n to_o conclude_v all_o without_o ever_o take_v advice_n and_o a_o stupid_a slavery_n to_o act_n nothing_o without_o it_o he_o who_o command_n shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n
both_o which_o neither_o submit_v to_o reason_n nor_o danger_n and_o hate_v to_o measure_v themselves_o by_o their_o ability_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o weigh_v well_o what_o his_o sword_n be_v able_a to_o strike_v what_o his_o shield_n to_o defend_v always_o remember_v this_o that_o his_o crown_n be_v a_o finite_a and_o limit_a circle_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n in_o all_o his_o undertake_n never_o fail_v to_o consider_v every_o circumstance_n of_o they_o their_o cause_n disposition_n time_n means_n and_o end_n he_o who_o attempt_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o can_v effect_v will_v pass_v for_o invincible_a whereas_o one_o that_o aspire_v to_o a_o thing_n impossible_a or_o too_o difficult_a discover_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o frustrate_v design_n be_v as_o it_o be_v public_a record_n of_o his_o weakness_n there_o be_v no_o monarchy_n so_o potent_a but_o it_o be_v uphold_v more_o by_o opinion_n than_o reality_n by_o reputation_n than_o strength_n desire_v of_o glory_n and_o sovereignty_n hurry_v we_o on_o so_o that_o all_o thing_n seem_v easy_a but_o in_o the_o end_n we_o meet_v with_o difficulty_n unobserved_a before_o almost_o all_o war_n may_v be_v avoid_v be_v their_o mean_n and_o end_v thorough_o examine_v at_o first_o it_o be_v therefore_o incumbent_a on_o the_o prince_n before_o he_o engage_v in_o they_o perfect_o to_o know_v his_o force_n as_o well_o offensive_a as_o defensive_a the_o state_n of_o his_o malitia_fw-la and_o what_o officer_n he_o have_v to_o command_v they_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o coffer_n what_o contribution_n he_o may_v expect_v from_o his_o subject_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v like_a to_o continue_v loyal_a in_o adversity_n also_o by_o study_n read_v and_o conversation_n to_o instruct_v himself_o in_o the_o disposition_n and_o situation_n of_o country_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n the_o nature_n of_o his_o enemy_n their_o wealth_n auxiliary_n and_o ally_n let_v he_o measure_v every_o one_o sword_n and_o examine_v wherein_o his_o strength_n consist_v henry_n king_n of_o castille_n notwithstanding_o his_o sickness_n never_o neglect_v this_o but_o send_v several_a ambassador_n as_o far_o as_o asia_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o those_o part_n the_o same_o do_v moses_n before_o the_o israelite_n enter_v the_o promise_a land_n 18._o land_n see_v the_o land_n what_o it_o be_v and_o the_o people_n that_o dwell_v therein_o whether_o they_o be_v strong_a or_o weak_a few_o or_o many_o numb_a 13._o 18._o and_o lest_o the_o prince_n we_o frame_v by_o these_o emblem_n shall_v want_v this_o matter_n also_o i_o shall_v here_o in_o general_a touch_v upon_o some_o point_n of_o it_o with_o what_o brevity_n the_o present_a design_n require_v nature_n willing_a to_o show_v her_o beauty_n and_o power_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o her_o production_n have_v stamp_v a_o difference_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o face_n but_o also_o on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a disagreement_n between_o the_o temper_n and_o moral_n of_o nation_n to_o this_o end_n she_o have_v various_o dispose_v the_o cause_n themselves_o which_o either_o joint_o all_o operate_v in_o some_o place_n or_o separately_z in_o these_o some_o in_o those_o other_o geographer_n have_v divide_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o divers_a climate_n each_o of_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o particular_a planet_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o fountain_n of_o that_o diversity_n and_o because_o the_o first_o climate_n which_o be_v draw_v through_o meroe_n a_o island_n of_o the_o river_n nile_n be_v subject_a to_o saturn_n they_o say_v its_o inhabitant_n be_v black_a barbarous_a rough_a suspicious_a treacherous_a and_o cannibal_n that_o those_o of_o the_o second_o which_o be_v attribute_v to_o jupiter_n and_o pass_v through_o see_z a_o city_n of_o egypt_n be_v religious_a grave_a honest_a and_o prudent_a those_o of_o the_o three_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o mars_n and_o reach_n through_o alexandria_n be_v restless_a and_o warlike_a those_o of_o the_o four_o which_o be_v under_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v stretch_v through_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n and_o the_o midst_n of_o greece_n be_v man_n of_o learning_n orator_n poet_n and_o ingenious_a artist_n those_o of_o the_o five_o which_o pass_v through_o rome_n divide_v italy_n from_o savoy_n and_o be_v ascribe_v to_o venus_n be_v effeminate_a lover_n of_o music_n and_o luxury_n those_o of_o the_o six_o govern_v by_o mercury_n and_o pass_v through_o france_n be_v fickle_a inconstant_a and_o addict_v to_o science_n last_o those_o of_o the_o seven_o where_o the_o moon_n preside_v and_o which_o be_v extend_v through_o germany_n the_o low-countries_n and_o england_n be_v phlegmatic_a lover_n of_o good-fellowship_n fish_v and_o trading_n nevertheless_o this_o one_o cause_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v always_o uniform_a nor_o sufficient_a for_o under_o the_o same_o parallel_n or_o climate_n with_o the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o a_o equal_a rising_n and_o set_v of_o the_o star_n we_o see_v opposite_a effect_n particular_o in_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o low_a hemisphere_n in_o aethiopia_n for_o instance_n the_o sun_n beam_n scorch_v and_o blacken_v man_n body_n but_o in_o brasil_n which_o have_v the_o same_o latitude_n their_o skin_n be_v white_a and_o the_o air_n temperate_a and_o agreeable_a the_o ancient_n hold_v the_o torrid_a zone_n for_o its_o excessive_a heat_n to_o be_v uninhabitable_a yet_o in_o armenia_n it_o be_v very_o temperate_a and_o well_o people_v and_o though_o those_o eternal_a luminary_n of_o heaven_n have_v some_o energy_n yet_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o earth_n contribute_v more_o for_o we_o find_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o ray_n to_o be_v great_a or_o vary_a according_a to_o the_o various_a situation_n of_o hill_n and_o valley_n and_o temper_v even_o by_o river_n and_o lake_n this_o be_v undeniable_a that_o nature_n be_v wonderful_a in_o her_o work_n and_o that_o she_o sometime_o seem_v to_o swerve_v from_o the_o ordinary_a law_n of_o cause_n and_o from_o reason_n as_o it_o be_v on_o purpose_n to_o baffle_v humane_a curiosity_n who_o can_v account_v for_o what_o we_o see_v happen_v in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n where_o calcutta_n be_v vast_a high_a mountain_n which_o touch_v the_o very_a cloud_n and_o end_n in_o a_o promontory_n call_v ancient_o corus_n now_o cape_n comorin_n divide_v this_o country_n into_o two_o part_n and_o although_o both_o have_v the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n yet_o when_o on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n winter_n begin_v and_o neptune_n billow_n rage_n and_o swell_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o field_n and_o town_n be_v burn_v up_o with_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n and_o the_o water_n continual_o calm_a this_o diversity_n then_o which_o be_v in_o climate_n in_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o food_n various_o distinguish_v man_n complexion_n and_o these_o again_o their_o very_a nature_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mind_n follow_v the_o temperament_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n the_o northern_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n remoteness_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o their_o country_n be_v sanguine_a robu_v and_o valiant_a whence_o they_o have_v almost_o ever_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o southern_a nation_n 7._o nation_n homines_fw-la qui_fw-la frigida_fw-la h●●_n europamque_fw-la habitant_fw-la sunt_fw-la illi_fw-la quidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d arist._n l._n 7._o pol._n c._n 7._o the_o assyrian_n over_o the_o chaldaean_n the_o mede_n over_o the_o assyrian_n the_o parthian_n over_o the_o greek_n the_o turk_n over_o the_o arabian_n the_o goth_n over_o the_o german_n the_o roman_n over_o the_o african_n over_o the_o french_a the_o english_a and_o over_o these_o the_o scotch_a they_o love_v liberty_n as_o those_o also_o do_v who_o inhabit_v mountain_n as_o the_o swisser_n grison_n and_o biscayner_n their_o temperament_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o northern_n in_o nation_n very_o near_o the_o sun_n excess_n of_o heat_n quite_o dry_v up_o the_o blood_n which_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n melancholy_a and_o profound_a in_o the_o penetration_n of_o nature_n secret_n whence_o all_o other_o northerly_a nation_n have_v receive_v the_o mystery_n of_o science_n from_o the_o egyptian_n and_o arabian_n those_o country_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o two_o torrid_a zone_n enjoy_v a_o favourable_a air_n and_o there_o religion_n justice_n and_o prudence_n flourish_n 7._o flourish_n graecorum_n autem_fw-la genus_fw-la ut_fw-la locorum_fw-la medium_n tenet_fw-la sic_fw-la ex_fw-la utr●q●●_fw-la naturâ_fw-la praeditum_fw-la quip_n animo_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o intelligentia_fw-la valet_fw-la arist._n l._n 7._o pol._n c._n 7._o but_o because_o every_o nation_n differ_v from_o other_o in_o many_o particular_n although_o they_o be_v all_o situate_a under_o one_o climate_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o what_o i_o have_v by_o long_a
experience_n and_o study_v observe_v of_o each_o lest_o this_o necessary_a piece_n of_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v want_v to_o your_o highness_n who_o exercise_n dominion_n over_o almost_o all_o the_o spaniard_n love_v religion_n and_o justice_n be_v patient_a of_o toil_n in_o counsel_n profound_a in_o execution_n slow_a of_o such_o great_a soul_n that_o neither_o good_a fortune_n elevate_v nor_o ill_o deject_v they_o what_o be_v in_o they_o a_o natural_a glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n be_v impute_v to_o they_o for_o pride_n and_o a_o contempt_n of_o other_o nation_n when_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o all_o and_o make_v they_o most_o esteem_v 9_o esteem_v advenientes_fw-la enim_fw-la externos_fw-la benignè_fw-la hospitio_fw-la excipiunt_fw-la adeo_fw-la u●_n aem●latione_fw-la quadam_fw-la inuicem_fw-la pro_fw-la illorum_fw-la honore_fw-la certent_fw-la quos_fw-la advenae_fw-la sequ●ntur_fw-la hos_fw-la laudant_fw-la aemicosque_fw-la deorum_fw-la putant_fw-la diod._n sicul._n l._n 6._o c._n 9_o that_o i_o say_v which_o above_o all_o follow_v the_o guidance_n of_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o dictate_v of_o that_o check_v its_o passion_n and_o appetite_n the_o african_n be_v subtle_a deceitful_a superstitious_a and_o barbarous_a and_o observe_v no_o military_a discipline_n the_o italian_n cautious_a and_o prudent_a there_o be_v no_o species_n or_o image_n of_o virtue_n which_o they_o represent_v not_o in_o their_o word_n and_o behaviour_n to_o promote_v their_o end_n and_o interest_n a_o glorious_a nation_n who_o temporal_a empire_n do_v heretofore_o as_o its_o spiritual_a one_o do_v at_o this_o day_n rule_v almost_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o be_v no_o less_o able_a and_o fit_a to_o command_v than_o obey_v of_o prodigious_a courage_n and_o ingenuity_n in_o art_n as_o well_o of_o peace_n as_o war._n their_o excess_n of_o judgement_n make_v they_o enclinable_a to_o suspicion_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o nation_n they_o be_v in_o continual_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o great_a power_n and_o make_v it_o their_o endeavour_n to_o balance_v they_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sword_n draw_v nor_o pike_n trail_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o what_o have_v be_v first_o make_v and_o sharpen_v in_o the_o forge_n of_o italy_n in_o germany_n variety_n of_o religion_n civil_a war_n and_o the_o soldier_n of_o other_o nation_n serve_v there_o have_v corrupt_v their_o ancient_a candour_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o mind_n and_o as_o thing_n of_o a_o delicate_a make_v receive_v most_o damage_n by_o be_v corrupt_v so_o where_o foreign_a malice_n have_v infect_v these_o people_n it_o have_v render_v they_o more_o mistrustful_a and_o deprave_v in_o their_o moral_n some_o of_o they_o have_v whole_o throw_v off_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n the_o horror_n of_o so_o many_o cruelty_n have_v render_v their_o mind_n so_o savage_a that_o they_o be_v neither_o touch_v with_o love_n nor_o compassion_n towards_o their_o neighbour_n or_o one_o another_o one_o can_v without_o tear_n compare_v what_o this_o illustrious_a heroic_a nation_n have_v be_v with_o what_o it_o be_v now_o ruine_v no_o less_o by_o the_o vice_n than_o arm_n of_o other_o although_o this_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o in_o a_o great_a many_o nature_n have_v have_v more_o force_n than_o example_n several_a still_o refaining_a the_o candour_n and_o generous_a sincerity_n of_o their_o ancestor_n those_o ancient_a manner_n be_v yet_o in_o our_o time_n sufficient_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o integrity_n and_o nobleness_n of_o these_o nevertheless_o though_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o in_o germany_n yet_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o good_a manner_n have_v more_o in●●●nce_n there_o than_o in_o other_o place_n good_a law_n ●●●●●norum_fw-la law_n plus_fw-fr ibi_fw-la bonos_fw-es mores_n valere_fw-la quam_fw-la alibi_fw-la bonas_fw-la leges_fw-la tac._n de_fw-fr mor._n ●●●●●norum_fw-la all_o art_n be_v in_o request_n there_o nobility_n be_v most_o diligent_o preserve_v in_o which_o thing_n it_o may_v boast_v above_o all_o other_o nation_n their_o obedience_n and_o patience_n in_o war_n be_v great_a their_o heart_n strenuous_a and_o valiant_a the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n perish_v by_o be_v too_o prodigal_a of_o it_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n among_o the_o prince_n and_o suffer_v the_o usurpation_n of_o so_o many_o province_n and_o the_o too_o great_a liberty_n of_o the_o free_a town_n the_o chief_a rise_n of_o its_o trouble_n by_o the_o disunion_n of_o the_o part_n of_o so_o puissant_a a_o body_n the_o french_a be_v civil_a affable_a and_o warlike_a their_o first_o onset_n with_o the_o same_o speed_v they_o be_v heat_v cool_v again_o they_o neither_o know_v how_o to_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o own_o nor_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o another_o land_n be_v impatient_a and_o fickle_a in_o look_v lovely_a in_o manner_n intolerable_a their_o vivacity_n and_o freedom_n of_o action_n be_v very_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o gravity_n of_o other_o nation_n all_o art_n and_o science_n flourish_v among_o they_o the_o english_a be_v grave_a and_o resolute_a have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o themselves_o and_o when_o occasion_n require_v undaunted_o expose_v their_o life_n to_o the_o great_a danger_n though_o sometime_o carry_v on_o by_o too_o bold_a and_o impetuous_a passion_n rather_o than_o premeditate_a choice_n they_o be_v excellent_a and_o powerful_a by_o sea_n and_o good_a soldier_n also_o at_o land_n when_o by_o long_o use_v enure_v to_o arms._n the_o irish_a be_v hardy_n despise_v art_n and_o proud_o boast_v of_o their_o extraction_n the_o scot_n be_v constant_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o king_n have_v continue_v the_o crown_n in_o one_o line_n for_o twenty_o age_n down_o to_o these_o time_n they_o know_v no_o other_o tribunal_n of_o their_o anger_n and_o revenge_n but_o the_o sword_n the_o netherlands_o be_v industrious_a man_n of_o candour_n and_o sincerity_n fit_a for_o art_n both_o of_o peace_n and_o war_n in_o which_o that_o soil_n have_v always_o produce_v eminent_a men._n they_o love_v religion_n and_o liberty_n know_v not_o how_o to_o cheat_v other_o nor_o will_v they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v cheat_v their_o kind_a nature_n be_v like_a melt_v metal_n which_o afterward_o consolidate_v always_o retain_v the_o impression_n of_o their_o jealousy_n hence_o the_o wit_n and_o address_n of_o count_n maurice_n be_v able_a to_o give_v they_o a_o aversion_n to_o the_o spaniard_n use_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n bring_v on_o they_o that_o yoke_n of_o slavery_n under_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n live_v even_o at_o this_o day_n opinion_n day_n have_v the_o author_n live_v long_o or_o not_o write_v so_o soon_o he_o will_v have_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o northern_a nation_n be_v wild_a and_o ungovernable_a know_v how_o to_o conquer_v and_o maintain_v their_o conquest_n the_o polander_n be_v martial_a but_o better_a at_o preserve_v than_o acquire_v the_o hungarian_n haughty_a and_o resolute_a assertor_n of_o their_o privilege_n they_o retain_v also_o many_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o nation_n which_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n for_o or_o against_o they_o the_o sclavonian_n fierce_a the_o greek_n vain_a superstitious_a and_o without_o faith_n forgetful_a now_o of_o what_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o the_o asiatic_o be_v slave_n to_o their_o sovereign_n to_o their_o vice_n also_o and_o superstition_n that_o vast_a empire_n be_v at_o first_o raise_v and_o be_v still_o support_v more_o by_o our_o cowardice_n than_o the_o courage_n of_o that_o people_n more_o for_o our_o punishment_n than_o their_o desert_n the_o moscovite_n and_o tartar_n be_v natural_o servile_a rush_v with_o heat_n into_o the_o battle_n and_o as_o present_o fly_v but_o these_o general_a observation_n comprehend_v not_o without_o exception_n every_o individual_a for_o there_o be_v find_v some_o grateful_a and_o loyal_a person_n in_o the_o most_o ungrateful_a and_o perfidious_a nation_n inasmuch_o as_o alteration_n of_o government_n pass_v from_o one_o nation_n to_o another_o conversation_n intermarriage_n war_n peace_n and_o those_o very_a motion_n of_o the_o sphere_n which_o from_o the_o pole_n and_o from_o the_o zodiac_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n derive_v on_o thing_n here_o below_o celestial_a influence_n change_v custom_n and_o manner_n nay_o even_o nature_n itself_o for_o if_o we_o consult_v history_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o german_n be_v note_v for_o their_o bravery_n the_o italian_n on_o the_o contrary_a brand_v with_o cowardice_n a_o difference_n not_o visible_a now_o nation_n have_v be_v uppermost_a by_o turn_n and_o while_o monarchy_n last_v in_o they_o virtue_n art_n and_o arm_n flourish_v which_o have_v be_v afterward_o with_o the_o empire_n ruin_n bury_v in_o its_o ash_n and_o with_o it_o revive_v again_o in_o another_o place_n nevertheless_o all_o nation_n have_v some_o peculiar_a inclination_n and_o passion_n which_o insensible_o stick_v to_o foreigner_n if_o they_o make_v any_o considerable_a stay_v among_o
that_o to_o defend_v and_o protect_v itself_o one_o planet_n have_v more_o force_n and_o vigour_n in_o its_o own_o house_n than_o another_o in_o its_o elevation_n nor_o be_v these_o fear_n of_o a_o neighbour_a power_n always_o well_o ground_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o often_o turn_v to_o its_o advantage_n italy_n be_v under_o apprehension_n of_o slavery_n from_o the_o west_n when_o it_o see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a augment_v when_o naples_n be_v add_v and_o both_o at_o once_o pay_v obedience_n to_o castille_n but_o when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o annex_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n it_o seem_v absolute_o to_o despair_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o prince_n lose_v not_o their_o liberty_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v effectual_o preserve_v against_o the_o turkish_a and_o transalpine_a arm_n and_o enjoy_v a_o whole_a age_n of_o peace_n the_o fort_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n build_v by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v a_o great_a eyesore_a to_o many_o who_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o bridle_n to_o italy_n yet_o experience_n have_v show_v its_o only_a design_n be_v their_o defence_n but_o all_o these_o example_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cure_v the_o panic_n fear_n of_o that_o hypochondria_n of_o state-interest_n as_o they_o call_v it_o especial_o complicate_v with_o the_o ill_a humour_n of_o envy_n and_o emulation_n so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o shake_v off_o those_o melancholy_a whimsy_n his_fw-la catholic_n majesty_n lay_v siege_n to_o casal_n to_o dispossess_v the_o french_a of_o it_o and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o right_a owner_n to_o promote_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o what_o do_v the_o envious_a but_o immediate_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a league_n to_o oppose_v he_o as_o if_o one_o city_n more_o or_o less_o be_v of_o any_o moment_n to_o so_o vast_a a_o dominion_n from_o this_o false_a apprehension_n of_o future_a evil_n and_o danger_n which_o perhaps_o will_v never_o have_v real_o come_v to_o pass_v proceed_v other_o present_a one_o much_o great_a by_o the_o anticipation_n of_o their_o remedy_n let_v such_o person_n then_o as_o be_v thus_o solicitous_a to_o poise_v the_o balance_n of_o government_n lay_v aside_o their_o emulation_n for_o it_o can_v be_v effect_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a repose_n who_o can_v so_o keep_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o equinox_n of_o power_n that_o some_o shall_v not_o come_v near_o the_o solstice_n of_o grandeur_n than_o other_o nation_n will_v be_v in_o perpetual_a war_n nothing_o give_v more_o disturbance_n to_o they_o than_o to_o be_v once_o possess_v with_o such_o empty_a chimera_n which_o never_o have_v a_o end_n especial_o since_o the_o union_n of_o inferior_a power_n against_o a_o great_a can_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o shall_v they_o pull_v this_o down_o who_o will_v they_o find_v to_o share_v the_o grandeur_n among_o they_o so_o that_o each_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o not_o every_o one_o desire_v the_o whole_a who_o shall_v keep_v they_o so_o even_o that_o one_o shall_v not_o increase_v fast_o than_o another_o since_o man_n body_n be_v preserve_v by_o the_o inequality_n of_o its_o member_n why_o shall_v not_o state_n as_o well_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o one_o and_o mediocrity_n of_o another_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v the_o secure_a policy_n to_o follow_v the_o most_o powerful_a and_o conform_v to_o their_o fortune_n than_o to_o oppose_v they_o opposition_n awaken●_n power_n and_o give_v a_o pretence_n to_o tyranny_n the_o orb●_n of_o heaven_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v whirl_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o prim●m_n mobile_n which_o they_o can_v resist_v and_o in_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o that_o perform_v their_o own_o course_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o tuscany_n learn_v at_o rome_n the_o art_n of_o molest_v superior_a power_n and_o practise_v it_o against_o spain_n by_o certain_a new_a device_n in_o france_n england_n and_o holland_n but_o he_o afterward_o find_v the_o danger_n of_o it_o and_o leave_v it_o as_o a_o lesson_n to_o his_o successor_n never_o to_o use_v they_o which_o they_o observe_v to_o this_o day_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n emblem_n lxxxii_o some_o adorn_v their_o helmet_n with_o swan_n and_o peacock_n by_o the_o generosity_n of_o these_o creature_n to_o animate_v their_o mind_n and_o inflame_v they_o with_o a_o desire_n of_o glory_n other_o with_o a_o bear_n be_v or_o lion_n head_n let_v the_o skin_n hang_v down_o their_o shoulder_n to_o strike_v terror_n into_o their_o enemy_n so_o that_o of_o this_o device_n the_o design_n of_o which_o be_v to_o show_v what_o a_o price_n the_o prince_n ought_v to_o set_v upon_o arm_n i_o have_v choose_v for_o the_o crest_n a_o porcupine_n who_o quill_n no_o less_o agreeable_a for_o their_o roughness_n than_o the_o ostrich_n feather_n be_v for_o their_o smoothness_n at_o once_o defend_v and_o assault_v there_o be_v no_o garb_n more_o graceful_a than_o armour_n adorn_v with_o arms._n the_o splendour_n of_o purple_a however_o sparkle_v with_o gold_n pearl_n and_o diamond_n be_v insignificant_a and_o the_o magnificence_n of_o palace_n and_o attendance_n and_o the_o pomp_n of_o court_n useless_a except_o flame_a sword_n and_o the_o glitter_v of_o arm_n contribute_v to_o render_v prince_n illustrious_a solomon_n the_o wise_a of_o king_n glory_v not_o so_o much_o in_o his_o costly_a wardrobe_n as_o in_o his_o rich_a arsenal_n which_o be_v store_v with_o shield_n and_o target_n of_o a_o inestimable_a value_n 16._o value_n and_o king_n solomon_n make_v two_o hundred_o target_n of_o beat_a gold_n six_o hundred_o shackle_n of_o beat_a gold_n go_v to_o each_o target_n and_o he_o make_v three_o hundred_o shield_n of_o beat_a gold_n and_o three_o hundred_o shackle_n go_v to_o one_o shield_n 2_o chron._n 9_o 15_o 16._o the_o spaniard_n of_o old_a prize_v a_o war-horse_n more_o than_o their_o blood_n trog_n blood_n hispanis_n militares_fw-la e●●_n sanguine_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la cariores_fw-la erant_fw-la trog_n now_o that_o esteem_n be_v sink_v by_o the_o convenience_n of_o coach_n and_o chariot_n the_o use_n of_o which_o be_v prohibit_v among_o the_o roman_n to_o all_o but_o senator_n and_o lady_n of_o quality_n 18._o quality_n quibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la vehiculi●_n 〈…〉_o &_o spectatae_fw-la probitatis_fw-la alias_o uti_fw-la non_fw-la licuit_fw-la alex._n ab_fw-la alexan●_n l._n 8._o c._n 18._o to_o remedy_v which_o abuse_v and_o once_o more_o introduce_v the_o custom_n of_o ride_v the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o speak_v thus_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o madrid_n in_o the_o year_n 1534_o the_o native_n of_o these_o kingdom_n say_v he_o have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v and_o honour_v both_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o for_o their_o skill_n in_o chivalry_n and_o it_o be_v by_o this_o alone_a they_o have_v obtain_v so_o many_o glorious_a victory_n over_o their_o enemy_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o infidel_n conquer_v so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n as_o at_o this_o day_n depend_v on_o our_o crown_n the_o scripture_n say_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o man_n of_o courage_n that_o their_o shield_n be_v of_o fire_n 3._o fire_n and_o the_o shield_n of_o his_o mighty_a man_n be_v make_v red_a na●um_n 2._o 3._o intimate_v how_o careful_a they_o be_v to_o keep_v they_o bright_a and_o well_o polish_a and_o in_o another_o place_n observe_v that_o their_o ray_n reflect_v on_o neighbour_a mountain_n be_v like_a lamp_n of_o fire_n 39_o fire_n now_o when_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o the_o shield_n of_o gold_n and_o brass_n the_o mountain_n glister_v therewith_o and_o shine_v like_o lamp_n of_o fire_n macchab._n 6._o 39_o david_n say_v a_o sword_n add_v grace_n even_o to_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n 4._o god_n psal._n 44._o 4._o hannibal_n habit_n be_v mean_a and_o modest_a but_o in_o equipage_n he_o surpass_v all_o other_o inspiciebantur_fw-la other_o vestibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la inter_fw-la aequales_fw-la ●●ellens_fw-la arma_fw-la a●que_fw-la equi_fw-la inspiciebantur_fw-la the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o take_v more_o delight_n in_o military_a pomp_n than_o in_o robe_n embroider_v with_o gold_n ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n come_v with_o great_a splendour_n to_o swear_v homage_n to_o he_o and_z as_o he_o be_v exhort_v by_o his_o attendance_n to_o deck_v himself_o as_o become_v his_o majesty_n he_o reply_v arm_v and_o march_v in_o rank_n and_o file_n and_o show_v these_o man_n that_o you_o place_v your_o bravery_n and_o gallantry_n not_o in_o fine_a clothes_n but_o in_o your_o arm_n for_o they_o best_o become_v both_o i_o and_o you_o that_o majesty_n beget_v prince_n most_o authority_n which_o proceed_v from_o power_n the_o people_n choose_v they_o for_o their_o defence_n which_o be_v intimate_v by_o the_o
care_v of_o the_o public_a repose_n have_v raise_v the_o wall_n of_o city_n so_o much_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o man_n that_o they_o may_v not_o scale_v they_o but_o however_o many_o soldier_n at_o once_o close_v their_o shield_n and_o mutual_o join_v and_o agree_v to_o lift_v one_o another_o up_o have_v get_v above_o their_o battlement_n and_o storm_v they_o all_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n be_v preserve_v by_o amity_n and_o concord_n and_o when_o this_o fail_v they_o decay_n and_o die_v the_o cause_n of_o death_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o discord_n of_o the_o part_n whereon_o life_n depend_v the_o very_a same_o happen_v in_o commonwealth_n as_o common_a consent_n make_v they_o a_o society_n so_o a_o dissension_n between_o the_o great_a or_o most_o powerful_a part_n dissolve_v again_o and_o dissociate_n or_o else_o new_a model_n they_o that_o city_n which_o by_o concord_n be_v but_o one_o without_o it_o become_v two_o nay_o sometime_o three_o or_o four_o for_o want_v of_o that_o body_n of_o love_n whereby_o its_o inhabitant_n make_v one_o body_n this_o division_n engender_v hatred_n whence_o revenge_n arise_v and_o from_o that_o a_o disrespect_n of_o law_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o which_o justice_n lose_v its_o force_n and_o where_o that_o fail_v arm_n be_v take_v up_o and_o a_o civil_a war_n break_v out_o the_o order_n of_o the_o state_n which_o whole_o consist_v in_o unity_n be_v confound_v 9_o confound_v wisdom_n 18._o 9_o the_o bee_n no_o soon_o fall_v out_o but_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v destroy_v the_o ancient_n to_o represent_v discord_n paint_v a_o woman_n tear_v her_o clothes_n et_fw-la scissâ_fw-la gaudens_fw-la vadit_fw-la discordia_fw-la pallâ_fw-la virg_n pallâ_fw-la virg_n now_o if_o it_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n between_o citizen_n how_o will_v they_o be_v able_a to_o unite_v for_o their_o common_a defence_n and_o interest_n how_o will_v they_o have_v god_n on_o their_o side_n who_o be_v peace_n itself_o and_o so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o it_o that_o as_o job_n say_v with_o it_o he_o maintain_v his_o heavenly_a monarchy_n high-place_n monarchy_n he_o make_v peace_n in_o high-place_n plato_n use_v to_o say_v nothing_o be_v so_o pernicious_a to_o commonwealth_n as_o division_n concord_n be_v the_o ornament_n of_o a_o city_n its_o wall_n and_o guard_n even_o malice_n itself_o can_v stand_v long_o without_o it_o domestic_a dissension_n be_v so_o many_o victory_n for_o the_o enemy_n ag●ic_n enemy_n nostris_fw-la illi_fw-la dissentionibus_fw-la &_o discordiis_fw-la clari_fw-la vitia_fw-la ●ostium_fw-la in_o gloria●_n exercitus_fw-la svi_fw-la vertunt_fw-la tac._n in_o vit._n ag●ic_n as_o those_o of_o the_o britain_n galgacus_n say_v be_v to_o the_o roman_n 1._o roman_n conversis_fw-la ad_fw-la civil_a bellum_fw-la animus_fw-la externa_fw-la sine_fw-la cura_fw-la ●abentur_fw-la tac._n hist._n l._n 1._o but_o notwithstanding_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n some_o politician_n assert_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o state_n to_o sow_v discord_n among_o the_o people_n and_o to_o this_o end_n allege_v for_o a_o example_n the_o bee_n in_o who_o hive_n be_v always_o hear_v a_o kind_n of_o murmur_a and_o dissension_n but_o alas_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o strengthen_v that_o it_o rather_o overthrow_v their_o opinion_n for_o that_o hum_n be_v not_o a_o dissonance_n as_o i_o may_v say_v of_o will_n but_o a_o harmony_n of_o voice_n whereby_o these_o creature_n as_o it_o be_v encourage_v and_o stir_v up_o each_o other_o to_o the_o labour_n of_o make_v honey_n as_o mariner_n do_v when_o they_o hoist_v sail._n nor_o be_v the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o four_o humour_n in_o live_a body_n of_o any_o force_n for_o it_o be_v rather_o from_o this_o conflict_n of_o they_o that_o proceed_v disease_n and_o shortness_n of_o life_n that_o which_o be_v prdominant_a at_o last_o get_v the_o victory_n hence_o vegetable_n because_o without_o that_o contrariety_n endure_v long_o what_o differ_v from_o and_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o itself_o must_v of_o necessity_n suffer_v and_o what_o suffer_v can_v never_o be_v last_v who_o when_o a_o republic_n be_v divide_v can_v keep_v the_o flame_n of_o dissension_n within_o certain_a bound_n who_o will_v afterward_o quench_v it_o when_o all_o be_v involve_v in_o they_o the_o more_o powerful_a faction_n will_v now_o oppress_v the_o weak_a and_o that_o to_o defend_v this_o to_o revenge_v itself_o make_v use_n of_o foreign_a force_n and_o so_o enslave_v the_o commonwealth_n or_o else_o introduce_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n which_o will_v almost_o always_o be_v tyrannical_a as_o several_a instance_n witness_v it_o be_v not_o the_o prince_n duty_n to_o distract_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o rather_o to_o keep_v they_o love_v and_o amicable_a and_o beside_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v conspire_v to_o love_n and_o obey_v he_o who_o be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o or_o consider_v not_o whence_o their_o evil_n come_v as_o often_o therefore_o as_o the_o prince_n himself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o discord_n divine_a providence_n as_o it_o abominable_o 14._o abominable_o and_o a_o seven_o do_v my_o heart_n abhor_v he_o that_o sow_v discord_n among_o brethren_n prov._n 6._o 14._o detest_v it_o permit_v those_o very_a mean_n he_o think_v to_o preserve_v himself_o by_o to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o ruin_n for_o when_o the_o party_n come_v to_o know_v it_o they_o despise_v and_o abhor_v he_o as_o the_o first_o author_n and_o promoter_n of_o their_o difference_n king_n italus_n gain_v the_o affection_n and_o applause_n of_o the_o german_n by_o never_o foment_v dissension_n and_o carry_v himself_o alike_o to_o all_o for_o these_o then_o and_o such_o like_a reason_n the_o prince_n shall_v beware_v of_o let_v discord_n take_v root_n and_o rather_o strive_v to_o encourage_v the_o union_n of_o his_o state_n which_o will_v easy_o be_v maintain_v if_o he_o look_v careful_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n the_o unity_n of_o religion_n plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o provision_n to_o the_o equal_a distribution_n of_o favour_n and_o gratuity_n to_o the_o maintain_v of_o privilege_n if_o he_o take_v care_n that_o the_o common_a people_n be_v employ_v in_o mechanic_n art_n the_o nobility_n in_o public_a government_n arm_n and_o literature_n to_o prohibit_v cabal_n and_o clandestine_v meeting_n to_o keep_v the_o great_a one_o frugal_a and_o modest_a and_o the_o inferior_n peaceable_a to_o restrain_v privilege_v person_n and_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v exempt_a from_o duty_n in_o a_o word_n if_o he_o see_v that_o riches_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o mediocrity_n and_o poverty_n remedy_v for_o from_o the_o reformation_n and_o regulate_v these_o result_v good_a government_n and_o where_o that_o be_v there_o peace_n and_o concord_n ever_o flourish_v there_o be_v but_o one_o case_n wherein_o it_o seem_v convenient_a and_o warrantable_a to_o kindle_v discord_n in_o kingdom_n and_o that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v already_o trouble_v with_o sedition_n and_o intestine_a broil_n for_o then_o to_o distract_v they_o into_o faction_n will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o weaken_v the_o power_n of_o the_o bad_a the_o only_a end_n in_o that_o be_v to_o render_v peace_n to_o the_o good_n and_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o self-preservation_n not_o to_o let_v disturber_n be_v at_o quiet_a inasmuch_o as_o the_o concord_n of_o ill_a man_n be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o good_a as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o these_o may_v live_v peaceable_o so_o it_o be_v that_o those_o may_v be_v in_o discord_n for_o good_a man_n always_o come_v by_o the_o worst_a when_o bad_a man_n be_v unite_v isid._n unite_v concordi●_n malorum_fw-la contraria_fw-la est_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la optandum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la boni_fw-la pacem_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la inuicem_fw-la ita_fw-la optandum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la mali_fw-la sint_fw-la discord_n impeditur_fw-la enim_fw-la iter_fw-la bono_fw-mi they_o si_fw-la unitas_fw-la non_fw-la dividatur_fw-la malorum_fw-la s._n isid._n the_o discord_n we_o condemn_v as_o pernicious_a to_o commonwealth_n be_v that_o which_o arise_v from_o hatred_n and_o enmity_n not_o that_o contention_n which_o have_v place_n between_o several_a condition_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n as_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o soldiers_z and_o tradesman_n for_o that_o contrariety_n or_o rather_o emulation_n by_o the_o very_a diversity_n of_o nature_n and_o end_n keep_v up_o a_o distinction_n in_o the_o degree_n and_o sphere_n of_o the_o state_n and_o support_v it_o nor_o be_v there_o sedition_n but_o when_o the_o state_n combine_v together_o and_o make_v every_o private_a person_n be_v the_o common_a interest_n just_a as_o from_o the_o commixtion_n of_o the_o element_n and_o the_o meeting_n of_o river_n and_o stream_n proceed_v storm_n and_o inundation_n it_o concern_v the_o prince_n therefore_o to_o employ_v all_o his_o care_n
whereon_o life_n depend_v if_o what_o timorousness_n and_o solicitude_n spend_v abroad_o to_o keep_v the_o monarchy_n in_o security_n prudence_n will_v lay_v out_o at_o home_o in_o maintain_v force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o fortify_v and_o garrison_v strong_a hold_n fort_n and_o city_n the_o remote_a province_n will_v be_v abundant_o more_o safe_a and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v lose_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o force_n within_o rome_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v itself_o and_o even_o to_o retake_v all_o that_o hannibal_n have_v get_v from_o they_o nay_o even_o to_o overthrow_n carthage_n itself_o by_o keep_v all_o its_o wealth_n and_o strength_n within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o that_o i_o say_v this_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o persuade_v prince_n always_o to_o refuse_v their_o money_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n but_o only_o that_o they_o may_v be_v very_o careful_a how_o they_o lay_v it_o out_o and_o rather_o assist_v they_o with_o man_n than_o money_n for_o this_o stay_v with_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o whereas_o those_o return_n to_o he_o who_o send_v they_o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o war_n by_o draw_v it_o into_o their_o own_o state_n or_o of_o get_v their_o friend_n great_a enemy_n as_o also_o when_o it_o be_v more_o expensive_a and_o liable_a to_o more_o inconvenience_n to_o aid_v with_o money_n than_o arm_n for_o one_o of_o the_o two_o way_n state-interest_n absolute_o require_v we_o to_o defend_v a_o neighbour_a prince_n as_o often_o as_o our_o fortune_n be_v inseparable_o join_v with_o he_o it_o be_v prudenter_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n in_o another_o state_n than_o to_o feed_v it_o in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o our_o own_o thus_o of_o old_a it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o make_v war_n far_o from_o home_n and_o by_o the_o fortress_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o defend_v the_o fortune_n of_o their_o ally_n man._n ally_n fuit_fw-la proprium_fw-la populi_fw-la romani_fw-la longè_fw-la à_fw-la domo_fw-la bellare_fw-la &_o pro●ugnaculi●_n imperii_fw-la sociorum_fw-la fortunas_fw-la non_fw-la sva_fw-la tecta_fw-la defendere_fw-la cic._n pro_fw-la leg_n man._n not_o their_o own_o house_n and_o this_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v learn_v from_o that_o government_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o lament_v at_o this_o day_n so_o many_o calamity_n it_o be_v this_o policy_n rather_o than_o ambition_n that_o have_v move_v the_o swiss-canton_n to_o undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o some_o people_n for_o though_o they_o be_v sensible_a this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o great_a charge_n and_o the_o run_v the_o risque_n of_o their_o own_o defence_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o more_o their_o interest_n to_o keep_v the_o war_n out_o of_o their_o own_o territory_n the_o confine_n of_o a_o neighbour_a state_n be_v the_o wall_n of_o our_o own_o and_o as_o such_o to_o be_v guard_v with_o all_o the_o care_n imaginable_a emblem_n xcii_o even_o the_o feather_n of_o bird_n be_v in_o danger_n when_o too_o near_o those_o of_o the_o eagle_n in_o that_o these_o by_o that_o natural_a antipathy_n survive_v in_o they_o which_o be_v between_o the_o eagle_n and_o the_o other_o bird_n corrode_v and_o destroy_v they_o animal_n they_o plin._n l._n 10._o c._n 3._o ael_n l._n 9_o c._n 11._o the_o animal_n thus_o protection_n change_v into_o tyranny_n a_o superior_a power_n observe_v no_o law_n ambition_n no_o respect_n what_o be_v commit_v to_o its_o trust_n it_o afterward_o detain_v as_o its_o own_o under_o colour_n of_o self-preservation_n petty_a prince_n think_v to_o secure_v their_o state_n by_o foreign_a aid_n and_o utter_o ruin_v they_o they_o fall_v a_o prey_n both_o to_o friend_n and_o enemy_n the_o former_a be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a from_o confidence_n than_o the_o latter_a from_o hatred_n with_o a_o friend_n we_o live_v secure_a without_o the_o least_o fear_n or_o precaution_n so_o that_o he_o may_v easy_o strike_v we_o without_o any_o danger_n on_o his_o side_n upon_o this_o reason_n i_o conceive_v be_v found_v that_o law_n which_o command_v the_o ox_n that_o have_v gore_v any_o one_o to_o be_v stone_v 28._o stone_v if_o a_o ox_n gore_v a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n and_o they_o die_v the_o ox_n shall_v be_v s●rely_o stone_v exod._n 21._o 28._o but_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o bull_n because_o we_o trust_v the_o ox_n more_o as_o be_v a_o domestic_a animal_n we_o every_o day_n make_v use_n of_o ambition_n creep_v in_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o friendship_n and_o protection_n and_o that_o by_o their_o mean_n be_v easy_o obtain_v which_o never_o can_v have_v be_v by_o force_n with_o what_o specious_a name_n do_v the_o roman_n mask_v their_o tyranny_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o people_n of_o other_o nation_n for_o citizen_n friend_n and_o ally_n they_o admit_v the_o albani_n into_o their_o commonwealth_n people_n it_o with_o those_o who_o before_o be_v enemy_n the_o sabine_n they_o make_v free_a of_o their_o city_n and_o abundance_n of_o country_n call_v they_o to_o their_o aid_n against_o their_o enemy_n as_o the_o protector_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o the_o universal_a arbitrator_n of_o justice_n thus_o they_o who_o of_o themselves_o can_v not_o have_v 〈◊〉_d one_o foot_n of_o ground_n by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o other_o extend_v their_o dominion_n far_o and_o near_o at_o first_o they_o exact_v but_o moderate_a tribute_n of_o those_o nation_n thus_o disguise_v their_o treachery_n under_o the_o appearance_n of_o morality_n but_o when_o that_o imperial_a eagle_n have_v spread_v its_o wing_n wide_a over_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n she_o whet_v her_o beak_n upon_o ambition_n and_o discover_v the_o claw_n of_o her_o tyranny_n the_o people_n then_o find_v their_o confidence_n be_v miserable_o delude_v and_o the_o feather_n of_o their_o power_n destroy_v under_o those_o of_o the_o oppression_n of_o tax_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o now_o the_o tyranny_n be_v grow_v powerful_a can_v neither_o recover_v themselves_o again_o nor_o re-establish_a their_o force_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o venom_n may_v turn_v into_o nature_n the_o roman_n invent_v colony_n and_o introduce_v the_o latin_a tongue_n thus_o to_o efface_v the_o distinction_n of_o nation_n and_o leave_v the_o roman_n alone_o to_o enjoy_v the_o empire_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o eagle_n in_o ezekiel_n vision_n with_o great_a wing_n and_o many_o feather_n 7._o feather_n and_o there_o be_v also_o another_o eagle_n with_o great_a wing_n and_o many_o feather_n etc._n etc._n ezek._n 17._o 7._o or_o as_o the_o septuagint_n have_v it_o many_o talon_n because_o such_o be_v its_o feather_n how_o often_o do_v man_n think_v they_o stand_v under_o the_o one_o when_o they_o be_v real_o under_o the_o other_o how_o often_o do_v they_o think_v themselves_o cover_v with_o the_o lily_n when_o stick_v so_o fast_o amid_o thorn_n and_o briar_n that_o they_o can_v escape_v without_o tear_v their_o clothes_n the_o city_n of_o pisa_n put_v their_o right_n and_o pretension_n against_o the_o republic_n of_o florence_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o both_o agree_v to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o florentine_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o repose_n of_o italy_n lewis_n sforza_n employ_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a against_o his_o nephew_n john_n galeas_n and_o they_o have_v divest_v he_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n carry_v he_o prisoner_n into_o france_n but_o what_o need_n be_v there_o to_o look_v so_o far_o for_o example_n let_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n 〈◊〉_d how_o dear_a another_o protection_n have_v cost_v he_o let_v 〈◊〉_d elector_n of_o treves_n and_o the_o grison_n say_v whether_o they_o have_v preserve_v their_o liberty_n by_o admit_v foreign_a army_n into_o their_o state_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o protection_n let_v germany_n tell_v we_o how_o it_o find_v itself_o under_o the_o patronage_n of_o sweden_n now_o the_o noble_a circle_n of_o its_o province_n heretofore_o the_o splendour_n and_o support_v of_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n be_v divide_v and_o break_v now_o those_o sparkle_a diamond_n the_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n its_o ancient_a ornament_n be_v sully_v and_o unset_a the_o order_n of_o its_o state_n overthrow_v and_o confound_v the_o harmony_n of_o its_o politic_a government_n destroy_v its_o ancient_a nobility_n strip_v and_o impoverish_v that_o of_o all_o its_o province_n which_o know_v best_o how_o to_o assert_v its_o liberty_n now_o without_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o it_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n and_o lay_v waste_n by_o the_o fire_n and_o sword_n of_o foreign_a nation_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o thousand_o