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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n oath_n strife_n swear_v 3,032 5 9.0688 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44801 Oaths no gospel ordinance but prohibited by Christ being in answer to A. Smallwood, D.D. to his book lately published, being a sermon preached at Carlile, 1664, wherein he hath laboured to prove swearing lawful among Christians, his reasons and arguments are weighed and answered, and the Doctrines of Christ vindicated against the conceptions and interpretations of men, who would make it void / by a sufferer for Christ and his doctrine, F.H. Howgill, Francis, 1618-1669. 1666 (1666) Wing H3174; ESTC R16291 80,066 92

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not_o require_v as_o a_o duty_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o most_o of_o a._n s._n his_o argument_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o contend_v for_o swear_v under_o the_o gospel_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n though_o this_o of_o oath_n he_o will_v needs_o have_v to_o be_v moral_a it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v contend_v as_o much_o for_o the_o morality_n of_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o discourse_n as_o for_o oath_n and_o they_o to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la under_o the_o gospel_n for_o many_o such_o we_o have_v meet_v with_o and_o he_o may_v bring_v the_o same_o argument_n for_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a unto_o god_n but_o bring_v glory_n to_o his_o name_n because_o hereby_o his_o minister_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v maintain_v and_o be_v enable_v thereby_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n 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to_o any_o neighbour_n as_o in_o bear_v witness_n to_o any_o truth_n and_o again_o to_o find_v out_o any_o transgressor_n or_o transgression_n and_o this_o be_v do_v may_v be_v do_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o all_o true_a christian_n and_o therefore_o no_o necessity_n of_o that_o formal_a ceremonious_a way_n of_o swear_v as_o under_o the_o law_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n for_o seek_v any_o other_o sense_n of_o christ_n word_n and_o the_o apostle_n word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o by_o heaven_n or_o earth_n or_o any_o other_o see_v all_o the_o main_a end_n and_o good_a end_n and_o good_a purpose_n be_v answer_v in_o the_o full_a which_o the_o law_n in_o the_o full_a
god_n as_o baal_n ashtaroth_n chemosh_fw-mi rimphan_n &_o many_o other_o as_o the_o god_n of_o samaria_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o city_n and_o their_o idol_n be_v call_v the_o sin_n of_o samaria_n amos_n say_v they_o swear_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o samaria_n that_o do_v say_v the_o god_n o_o dan_o life_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o barsheba_n live_v even_o they_o shall_v fall_v and_o never_o rise_v again_o amos_n 7._o 14._o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o calf_n which_o jeroboam_n set_v up_o at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n which_o they_o fear_v worship_v and_o swear_v by_o therefore_o god_n have_v choose_v a_o peculiar_a people_n to_o himself_o to_o worship_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o honour_v he_o who_o shall_v not_o walk_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o know_v not_o god_n he_o command_v they_o to_o serve_v he_o and_o worship_v he_o and_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n as_o i_o say_v well_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o idolatry_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v round_o about_o yet_o still_o this_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n wherein_o god_n give_v they_o ordinance_n suitable_a to_o their_o state_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v reasonable_o conclude_v that_o these_o ordinance_n be_v to_o be_v perpetual_o bind_v unto_o all_o future_a generation_n especial_o when_o christ_n the_o seed_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o promise_n be_v in_o who_o the_o law_n be_v fulfil_v and_o in_o who_o the_o former_a ministration_n end_n that_o his_o disciple_n and_o true_a christian_n shall_v always_o be_v bind_v to_o those_o thing_n once_o command_v especial_o see_v christ_n their_o master_n in_o who_o the_o father_n be_v well_o please_v have_v prohibit_v this_o about_o swear_v and_o also_o do_v prophesy_v of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v after_o his_o resurrection_n and_o his_o scension_n that_o those_o visible_a thing_n which_o be_v as_o a_o ministration_n for_o a_o time_n shall_v end_v as_o to_o the_o outward_a exercise_n and_o typical_a and_o figurative_a appearance_n of_o they_o and_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v reveal_v within_o by_o the_o spirit_n and_o feel_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o all_o that_o do_v believe_v when_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v be_v pour_v forth_o and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o father_n be_v make_v manifest_a five_o now_o consider_v that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v believe_v in_o and_o he_o be_v confess_v unto_o and_o his_o christ_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o that_o idolatry_n especial_o outward_a as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o nation_n before_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v christendom_n though_o we_o dare_v not_o conclude_v that_o all_o be_v israel_n that_o be_v of_o israel_n or_o that_o all_o be_v christian_n that_o have_v the_o name_n yet_o general_o i_o say_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o his_o christ_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o worship_v and_o not_o idol_n and_o false_a god_n therefore_o there_o be_v not_o the_o necessity_n of_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n as_o there_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o give_v forth_o of_o the_o law_n but_o especial_o among_o they_o that_o the_o father_n will_v reckon_v as_o true_o his_o subject_n and_o disciple_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o divine_a nature_n here_o be_v not_o that_o necessity_n among_o they_o for_o they_o through_o the_o law_n be_v dead_a to_o it_o it_o have_v no_o more_o power_n over_o they_o and_o therefore_o no_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v as_o under_o tutor_n and_o governor_n see_v that_o the_o age_n and_o age_n be_v come_v which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o eph._n 2._o 7._o wherein_o christ_n be_v reveal_v the_o hope_n of_o glory_n and_o who_o he_o make_v free_a be_v free_a indeed_o joh._n 8._o 32_o 36._o six_o and_o last_o the_o command_n of_o oath_n be_v give_v for_o the_o end_n of_o strife_n and_o controversy_n among_o man_n heb._n 6._o which_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o political_a proceed_n the_o apostle_n bring_v but_o that_o in_o as_o a_o instance_n or_o a_o example_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a._n s._n his_o groundless_a supposition_n that_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o a_o oath_n only_o as_o among_o man_n and_o not_o of_o saint_n who_o as_o concern_v strife_n the_o occasion_n of_o swear_v and_o consequent_o concern_v swear_v shall_v not_o walk_v as_o man_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 1_o 2_o 3._o but_o a._n s._n shall_v consider_v this_o as_o every_o one_o ought_v that_o when_o man_n that_o have_v be_v once_o in_o strife_n and_o contention_n and_o variance_n come_v once_o into_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v in_o he_o new_a creature_n christian_n to_o walk_v no_o more_o as_o carnal_a not_o as_o man_n but_o as_o man_n of_o god_n and_o as_o spiritual_a and_o as_o true_a saint_n and_o christian_n they_o come_v both_o out_o of_o strife_n and_o swear_v which_o be_v add_v to_o endstrife_n and_o what_o ever_o a._n s._n may_v conclude_v we_o say_v these_o and_o divers_a more_o be_v great_a and_o weighty_a reason_n wherefore_o christ_n do_v prohibit_v all_o swear_n and_o put_v it_o out_o of_o use_n and_o date_n and_o no_o necessity_n of_o it_o as_o among_o true_a christian_n see_v that_o every_o true_a say_n or_o testimony_n be_v equivolent_a with_o a_o oath_n his_o nine_o argument_n be_v that_o either_o these_o word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o must_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o total_a prohibition_n of_o swear_v or_o else_o christ_n thereby_o give_v a_o new_a moral_a command_n but_o christ_n give_v no_o new_a moral_a command_n for_o that_o have_v be_v contrary_a to_o god_n express_a will_n thou_o shall_v not_o add_v unto_o the_o word_n which_o i_o command_v &_o beside_o he_o ordain_v no_o new_a law_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o commandment_n and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o he_o who_o vindicate_v the_o other_o commandment_n from_o the_o lewd_a depravation_n of_o man_n have_v abrogate_a this_o only_a as_o though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o same_o wisdom_n and_o act_v by_o the_o same_o god_n and_o further_a christ_n opposition_n be_v only_o against_o the_o pharaseical_a misinterpretation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o only_o so_o then_o christ_n do_v not_o forbid_v such_o oath_n as_o be_v lawful_o before_o enjoin_v reply_n what_o ever_o a._n s._n call_v a_o new_a moral_a command_n sure_o i_o be_o he_o command_v that_o which_o be_v more_o exact_a than_o the_o law_n so_o that_o doctor_n gauden_n himself_o say_v that_o christ_n give_v many_o singular_a precept_n of_o more_o eminent_a diligence_n patience_n charity_n moritification_n self-denial_n sincerity_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o obedience_n require_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v above_o what_o ever_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o moseical_a law_n seem_v to_o exact_v or_o by_o the_o pharaseical_a interpretation_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o jew_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o he_o speak_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 21._o of_o exod._n and_o 42._o of_o levit._n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n but_o in_o mat._n 5._o 39_o christ_n command_v that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v not_o speak_v of_o and_o not_o only_o a_o further_a thing_n but_o another_o thing_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o resist_v not_o ill_o but_o whoever_o shall_v smite_v thou_o on_o the_o right_a cheek_n turn_v to_o he_o the_o other_o also_o ver_fw-la 40_o 41._o and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v sue_v thou_o at_o law_n and_o take_v away_o thy_o coat_n let_v he_o have_v thy_o cloak_n also_o where_o say_v the_o law_n this_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v compel_v thou_o to_o go_v a_o mile_n go_v with_o he_o twain_o where_o do_v ever_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n command_v this_o and_o though_o the_o law_n say_v levit._n 19_o thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n and_o hate_v thy_o enemy_n which_o he_o say_v be_v but_o a_o pharaseical_a innovation_n which_o if_o it_o be_v i_o query_n of_o a._n s._n where_o in_o the_o law_n it_o be_v write_v love_v thy_o enemy_n and_o as_o be_v say_v before_o whether_o do_v not_o israel_n fight_v with_o their_o enemy_n and_o kill_v they_o and_o destroy_v they_o and_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o a_o command_n so_o to_o do_v yea_o or_o nay_o as_o in_o deut_n 2._o 24._o chap._n 3._o 3_o numb_a 21._o 23_o 24_o 25._o josh._n 10._o 19_o 23._o and_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o
of_o it_o though_o i_o perceive_v he_o have_v read_v the_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v use_v as_o answer_n to_o these_o thing_n though_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o take_v notice_n nor_o to_o reply_v to_o confute_v the_o argument_n but_o rather_o mind_n his_o own_o and_o to_o assert_v what_o may_v seem_v to_o make_v for_o his_o purpose_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n he_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n but_o as_o for_o good_a man_n swear_v and_o the_o angel_n swear_v if_o their_o example_n will_v justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o swear_v yet_o they_o can_v not_o be_v any_o precedent_n to_o we_o who_o be_v under_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o son_n that_o be_v great_a than_o the_o angel_n by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o who_o the_o law_n for_o oath_n tithe_n offering_n oblation_n and_o other_o legal_a rite_n and_o rudiment_n be_v give_v which_o son_n also_o all_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n be_v bid_v to_o worship_n for_o the_o apostle_n say_v hebr._n 2._o 5._o for_o unto_o the_o angel_n have_v he_o not_o put_v into_o subjection_n the_o world_n to_o come_v but_o that_o be_v commit_v unto_o the_o son_n under_o who_o ministration_n and_o subjection_n we_o be_v who_o say_v let_v your_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o and_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o do_v the_o truth_n and_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n who_o say_v learn_v of_o i_o and_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v learn_v of_o he_o unto_o who_o all_o power_n be_v commit_v for_o he_o be_v count_v hebr._n 3._o 3._o more_o worthy_a of_o glory_n than_o moses_n though_o moses_n be_v faithful_a in_o his_o house_n as_o a_o servant_n but_o christ_n as_o a_o son_n which_o be_v that_o great_a prophet_n that_o moses_n prophesy_v of_o which_o all_o be_v to_o hearken_v unto_o with_o who_o the_o father_n be_v well_o please_v be_v make_v so_o much_o better_a than_o the_o angel_n hebr._n 1._o 4._o as_o he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n obtain_v a_o more_o excellent_a name_n than_o they_o vers_fw-la 5._o for_o unto_o which_o of_o the_o angel_n say_v he_o at_o any_o time_n thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n i_o have_v beget_v thou_o vers_n 6._o again_o when_o he_o bring_v the_o first_o beget_v into_o the_o world_n he_o say_v let_v all_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n worship_v he_o of_o the_o angel_n he_o say_v he_o make_v they_o minister_a spirit_n and_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n but_o unto_o the_o son_n he_o say_v thy_o throne_n oh_o god_n be_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o the_o sceptre_n of_o righteousness_n be_v the_o sceptre_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n for_o if_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o angel_n be_v steadfast_a and_o every_o transgression_n receive_v a_o just_a recompense_n of_o reward_n how_o shall_v they_o escape_v hebr._n 2._o 3._o who_o do_v not_o only_o neglect_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n but_o labour_n to_o pervert_v through_o their_o strength_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n the_o ministration_n of_o the_o son_n who_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o shadowy_a and_o typical_a ministration_n and_o therefore_o a._n s._n and_o all_o concern_v look_v to_o it_o who_o will_v introduce_v judaisme_n and_o the_o moysaicall_a observation_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o christ_n disciple_n and_o as_o law_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o whether_o will_v not_o this_o prefer_v the_o servant_n before_o the_o son_n yea_o or_o nay_o and_o his_o ministration_n before_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o son_n though_o the_o one_o be_v not_o against_o the_o other_o but_o the_o one_o point_v at_o the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o first_o be_v fulfil_v the_o truth_n declare_v the_o truth_n speak_v the_o truth_n live_v in_o and_o the_o truth_n confess_v in_o every_o matter_n wherein_o any_o christian_a be_v concern_v which_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o the_o matter_n which_o all_o oath_n in_o their_o high_a and_o great_a ordination_n can_v or_o can_v effect_v in_o the_o 4●_n the_o page_n of_o his_o book_n he_o say_v our_o saviour_n say_v amen_o amen_n 24._o time_n in_o john_n gospel_n which_o he_o say_v st._n ambrose_n will_v needs_o have_v to_o amount_v unto_o a_o oath_n and_o he_o cite_v apoc._n 3_o these_o thing_n say_v the_o amen_o compare_v it_o with_o isa._n 65._o 16._o where_o he_o conclude_v that_o amen_o seem_v either_o to_o be_v a_o name_n or_o a_o epithet_n of_o god_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o homily_n against_o swear_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v swear_v divers_a time_n and_o further_o say_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o god_n himself_o swear_v psalm_n 110._o 4._o the_o lord_n have_v swear_v and_o will_v not_o repent_v and_o so_o conclude_v that_o christ_n forbid_v not_o all_o swear_n unto_o this_o bp._n gauden_n though_o he_o strain_n and_o screw_n very_o hard_a as_o a._n s._n do_v to_o make_v all_o thing_n to_o bend_v to_o their_o inclination_n will_v needs_o have_v ●men_n or_o very_o very_o to_o be_v a_o oath_n doctor_n gauden_n in_o his_o citation_n of_o capello_n out_o of_o rabbi_n johnas_n say_v in_o veritate_fw-la forma_fw-la jurandi_fw-la apud_fw-la judeos_fw-la but_o he_o conclude_v doubtful_o and_o say_v it_o be_v only_o the_o next_o degree_n unto_o a_o oath_n but_o a._n s._n think_v he_o have_v put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n with_o his_o reason_n and_o his_o author_n that_o very_o very_o be_v a_o oath_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a this_o will_v only_o prove_v swear_v lawful_a in_o sermon_n and_o not_o in_o controversy_n which_o be_v the_o great_a good_a end_n he_o so_o much_o plead_v for_o and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a will_v serve_v his_o turn_n the_o magistrate_n exact_v oath_n he_o seem_v to_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o the_o priest_n swear_v lawful_o out_o of_o paul_n epistle_n and_o christ_n sermon_n but_o this_o his_o cover_n be_v too_o short_a and_o be_v but_o trifle_v in_o the_o weighty_a thing_n of_o god_n not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o the_o second_o and_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o for_o the_o first_o he_o have_v no_o adversary_n viz._n that_o they_o do_v swear_v though_o never_o exact_v under_o penalty_n the_o second_o we_o conclude_v to_o be_v no_o oath_n viz._n amen_o amen_n or_o very_o very_o which_o be_v no_o more_o then_o true_o true_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o oath_n why_o have_v it_o not_o and_o why_o be_v it_o not_o accept_v as_o such_o for_o we_o have_v say_v more_o than_o this_o and_o can_v do_v in_o truth_n which_o we_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v far_o from_o amount_v to_o a_o oath_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v never_o be_v receive_v as_o such_o which_o argue_v plain_o that_o what_o s._n f._n and_o r._n h._n have_v say_v though_o a._n s._n quarrel_n with_o it_o that_o sure_o the_o magistrate_n in_o england_n do_v not_o believe_v the_o priest_n doctrine_n for_o if_o they_o do_v why_o be_v so_o many_o sentence_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n with_o confiscation_n of_o all_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o ruinate_n of_o many_o poor_a wife_n and_o child_n which_o a._n s._n know_v little_a of_o and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v such_o a_o discourse_n as_o this_o may_v add_v affliction_n to_o their_o bond_n and_o misery_n to_o their_o suffering_n and_o yet_o these_o have_v never_o be_v receive_v as_o if_o we_o say_v very_o very_o or_o true_o true_o or_o god_n be_v our_o witness_n or_o we_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o god_n presence_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o will_v never_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o any_o magistrate_n in_o any_o judicature_n that_o ever_o we_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n and_o though_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o i._o pennington_n how_o that_o he_o give_v satisfaction_n and_o that_o it_o find_v acceptance_n with_o the_o court_n and_o also_o to_o the_o king_n we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o what_o i._n p._n have_v write_v which_o be_v wholesome_a just_a and_o good_a and_o sound_n and_o condescend_o as_o a_o christian_a man_n can_v do_v as_o about_o the_o premise_n to_o pacify_v and_o satisfy_v all_o who_o it_o concern_v that_o they_o may_v not_o proceed_v in_o such_o a_o rigorous_a manner_n against_o the_o true_o conscientious_a and_o so_o in_o let_v they_o know_v what_o we_o can_v do_v and_o what_o we_o can_v not_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o what_o ever_o any_o may_v seem_v to_o own_o as_o sufficient_a in_o private_a we_o never_o find_v it_o in_o public_a or_o in_o any_o case_n of_o concernment_n but_o rather_o they_o know_v before_o hand_n what_o will_v ensnare_v we_o have_v set_v the_o snare_n and_o run_v we_o into_o it_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o that_o a._n s._n will_v have_v to_o be_v oath_n as_o god_n be_v witness_n and_o i_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n and_o very_o very_o it_o
christ_n notwithstanding_o these_o word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o have_v never_o forbid_v swear_v as_o altogether_o unlawful_a it_o be_v true_a some_o of_o the_o father_n in_o their_o homily_n &_o to_o the_o people_n inveigh_v much_o against_o swear_v as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v altogether_o unlawful_a but_o it_o be_v only_o against_o customary_a oath_n chrysostome_n in_o his_o homily_n to_o the_o people_n of_o antioch_n preach_v so_o much_o against_o swear_v that_o the_o people_n be_v offend_v he_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v never_o leave_v that_o sermon_n till_o they_o will_v leave_v that_o profane_a custom_n of_o swear_v but_o the_o father_n be_v less_o cautelous_a but_o with_o great_a vehemency_n enveigh_v against_o common_a swear_n in_o ordinary_a discourse_n but_o not_o at_o all_o intend_v to_o take_v away_o necessary_a oath_n but_o origen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o colsus_n god_n be_v witness_n of_o my_o conscience_n and_o athanatius_n yet_o vehement_o declaim_v against_o profane_a swear_n yet_o in_o his_o apology_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n he_o swear_v again_o and_o again_o the_o lord_n be_v witness_v and_o his_o christ_n be_v witness_v all_o which_o clear_o show_v they_o do_v not_o disallow_v the_o voluntary_a take_v a_o oath_n much_o less_o in_o judical_a proceed_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n approve_v this_o doctrine_n that_o all_o swear_v be_v not_o unlawful_a so_o that_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n be_v so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o understand_v christ_n meaning_n or_o so_o wicked_a as_o to_o teach_v and_o practice_v quite_o contrary_a or_o else_o christ_n never_o mean_v to_o forbid_v all_o kind_n of_o swear_v to_o assert_v the_o former_a be_v to_o profess_v all_o that_o go_v before_o either_o dunce_n or_o devil_n reply_n what_o ever_o a._n s._n conclude_v and_o think_v he_o have_v not_o such_o a_o consent_n among_o christian_n as_o he_o make_v a_o great_a flourish_n of_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v christ_n prohibit_v it_o among_o his_o disciple_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o likewise_o james_n the_o apostle_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n also_o all_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v esteem_v so_o strict_a exact_a &_o cautious_a of_o their_o assert_v or_o promise_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o oath_n among_o they_o they_o keep_v up_o the_o sanctity_n credit_n of_o their_o profession_n yea_o among_o unbeliever_n that_o it_o be_v security_n enough_o in_o all_o case_n to_o say_v christianus_n sum_n i_o be_o a_o christian_n as_o justin_n martyr_n assert_n and_o if_o they_o be_v urge_v any_o further_a to_o any_o oath_n for_o matter_n or_o manner_n they_o repeat_v this_o as_o the_o only_a satisfaction_n they_o can_v give_v there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o veracity_n of_o their_o bare_a record_n and_o thus_o much_o bishop_n gauden_n confess_v and_o also_o in_o the_o 36._o page_n of_o his_o book_n he_o say_v the_o ground_n or_o foundation_n for_o swear_v now_o be_v the_o wickedness_n and_o unbelief_n of_o man_n but_o christian_n true_o such_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o evil_a and_o wickedness_n unbelief_n and_o distrust_n and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n among_o they_o either_o public_a or_o private_a to_o swear_v at_o all_o polybus_n observe_v in_o the_o better_a and_o simple_a age_n of_o the_o world_n oath_n be_v seldom_o use_v in_o judicature_n but_o after_o unbelief_n and_o lie_v increase_v oath_n increase_v as_o a_o only_a remedy_n to_o cure_v and_o restrain_v those_o evil_n but_o let_v it_o not_o be_v say_v that_o those_o be_v christian_n that_o name_v christ_n name_n and_o depart_v not_o from_o iniquity_n and_o since_o the_o perilous_a time_n come_v on_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v that_o man_n will_v not_o abide_v sound_a doctrine_n but_o be_v lover_n of_o themselves_o that_o shall_v have_v a_o form_n of_o godliness_n and_o deny_v the_o power_n thereof_o such_o go_v out_o of_o the_o truth_n and_o go_v into_o the_o world_n and_o the_o world_n go_v after_o they_o and_o the_o false_a church_n begin_v to_o rise_v to_o dignity_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o christian_a though_o she_o consent_v not_o to_o the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o but_o pervert_v this_o as_o she_o have_v do_v many_o other_o doctrine_n and_o beguile_v the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o hold_v out_o her_o golden_a cup_n of_o fornication_n and_o make_v emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n drink_v with_o her_o fornication_n rev._n 17._o 18._o council_n bishop_n and_o people_n be_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o by_o tradition_n one_o age_n after_o another_o have_v hold_v that_o lawful_a which_o christ_n do_v not_o prohibit_v but_o what_o do_v all_o this_o prove_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n as_o origen_n chrysostome_n theophilact_fw-mi hillary_n athanasius_n jerome_n theodoret_n laurentius_n and_o other_o in_o their_o sermon_n and_o homily_n to_o the_o people_n vehement_o and_o frequent_o enveigh_v against_o all_o swear_n without_o any_o limitation_n without_o any_o reserve_n among_o christian_n swear_v as_o to_o private_a conversation_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o disallow_v the_o voluntary_a take_v a_o oath_n much_o less_o in_o judicature_n he_o say_v but_o those_o be_v but_o term_n of_o his_o own_o shuffle_n in_o and_o what_o he_o speak_v only_o of_o his_o own_o head_n by_o mingle_v his_o own_o word_n with_o they_o for_o his_o own_o end_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n make_v by_o they_o as_o he_o make_v as_o lawful_a swear_n and_o profane_a swear_n and_o voluntary_a swear_n and_o swear_v in_o judicature_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v that_o a._n s._n have_v but_o produce_v their_o testimony_n and_o have_v cite_v only_o their_o own_o word_n without_o add_v to_o they_o that_o they_o will_v have_v make_v much_o against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a their_o judgement_n and_o witness_n be_v against_o all_o swear_n what_o ever_o but_o a._n s._n tell_v we_o chrysostome_n in_o his_o homily_n to_o the_o people_n of_o antioch_n preach_v so_o much_o against_o that_o profane_a custom_n of_o swear_v that_o the_o people_n be_v offend_v and_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v never_o leave_v that_o sermon_n till_o they_o do_v leave_v swear_v it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v that_o more_o in_o this_o age_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v christian_a minister_n will_v follow_v his_o example_n for_o the_o like_a i_o believe_v have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o age_n oh_o what_o customary_a vain_a rash_a profane_a ungodly_a oath_n in_o their_o acceptation_n take_v god_n holy_a name_n upon_o every_o trivial_a occasion_n in_o vain_a in_o their_o mouth_n and_o daily_o invent_v new_a oath_n and_o execration_n even_o dare_v god_n to_o confound_v they_o and_o damn_v they_o yea_o it_o grieve_v my_o heart_n to_o think_v and_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o i_o to_o consider_v what_o sound_v in_o my_o ear_n not_o long_o since_o which_o i_o mention_v with_o detestation_n and_o abhorrency_n that_o some_o when_o they_o have_v swear_v even_o all_o the_o customary_a oath_n and_o all_o the_o new_a invent_v oath_n do_v proffer_n 10._o shill_n to_o any_o that_o can_v invent_v ten_o new_a oath_n even_o glory_v in_o sin_n and_o make_v a_o mock_n at_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v fearful_a to_o hear_v how_o without_o any_o reverence_n unto_o god_n or_o dread_a of_o his_o majesty_n oath_n these_o late_a year_n be_v break_v out_o like_o a_o land-flood_n over_o all_o the_o bank_n and_o no_o where_o so_o much_o to_o be_v find_v nor_o no_o where_o so_o common_a as_o among_o they_o that_o reckon_v themselves_o conformable_a man_n loyal_a and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v one_o cry_v sin_n that_o draw_v down_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o this_o land_n and_o what_o credit_n can_v be_v give_v to_o such_o man_n in_o judicature_n shall_v we_o not_o say_v as_o st._n austin_n say_v it_o dispose_v man_n to_o false_a swear_n and_o gross_a perjury_n nor_o can_v indeed_o much_o credit_n be_v give_v any_o more_o than_o to_o a_o liar_n to_o any_o man_n that_o swear_v never_o so_o solemn_o and_o in_o judicature_n who_o be_v a_o common_a swearer_n but_o instead_o of_o beat_v down_o that_o for_o which_o the_o land_n mourn_v jer._n 23._o 10._o many_o be_v even_a propagator_n of_o it_o and_o pleader_n for_o it_o and_o glory_n in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v become_v almost_o the_o only_a mark_n of_o a_o conformable_a man_n oh_o what_o a_o sad_a time_n be_v we_o fall_v into_o and_o what_o a_o sad_a state_n that_o they_o
the_o place_n before_o cite_v numb_a 30._o 2._o be_v the_o place_n christ_n allude_v to_o you_o have_v hear_v it_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o so_o say_v the_o law_n in_o forty_o place_n but_o perform_v unto_o the_o lord_n thy_o oath_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o no_o not_o by_o any_o oath_n at_o all_o note_v the_o opposition_n in_o the_o particle_n but_o which_o be_v between_o the_o old_a lawful_a legal_a swear_n and_o no_o swear_v at_o all_o not_o between_o no_o swear_n and_o such_o profane_a swear_n as_o be_v unlawful_a under_o the_o law_n the_o whole_a sum_n be_v this_o the_o law_n say_v break_v no_o oath_n but_o i_o say_v take_v none_o for_o if_o christ_n intend_v no_o more_o in_o these_o phrase_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o not_o by_o any_o oath_n then_o thus_o swear_v not_o vain_o profane_o ordinary_a or_o by_o creature_n in_o your_o communication_n forswear_v not_o yourselves_o what_o forbid_v he_o more_o than_o the_o law_n forbid_v for_o heaven_n and_o earth_n jerusalem_n a._n s._n say_v christ_n reckon_v among_o sinful_a oath_n and_o these_o be_v creature_n and_o swear_v by_o creature_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n i_o grant_v quoth_v a._n s._n then_o this_o reason_n stand_v still_o good_a he_o either_o forbid_v all_o oath_n or_o he_o forbid_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n forbid_v and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o jew_n swear_v by_o the_o creature_n as_o the_o temple_n altar_n jerusalem_n and_o therefore_o christ_n prohibit_v they_o and_o reprove_v they_o for_o these_o thing_n and_o likewise_o all_o swear_v whatsoever_o what_o do_v a._n s._n gain_n by_o this_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o divers_a passage_n of_o his_o sermon_n in_o the_o 5_o chap._n of_o mat._n that_o he_o teach_v a_o righteousness_n which_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o law_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o which_o he_o come_v to_o fulfil_v and_o not_o to_o destroy_v by_o take_v away_o the_o ceremony_n of_o swear_v and_o establish_v the_o substance_n in_o its_o stead_n which_o be_v speak_v the_o truth_n as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n in_o uprightness_n of_o heart_n yea_o we_o say_v again_o what_o say_v he_o more_o to_o his_o disciple_n else_o then_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n to_o they_o they_o say_v swear_v not_o false_o profane_o but_o by_o god_n only_o swear_v not_o false_o for_o bishop_n gauden_n cite_v for_o his_o author_n drusius_n among_o the_o jew_n all_o thing_n in_o judicial_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v interpose_v therefore_o christ_n say_v more_o unto_o his_o disciple_n in_o express_a term_n swear_v no_o oath_n at_o all_o otherwise_o how_o will_v their_o righteousness_n exceed_v that_o of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n which_o except_o it_o do_v they_o can_v in_o no_o case_n enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n the_o perfection_n and_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o in_o this_o point_n of_o swear_v be_v not_o forswear_v the_o perfection_n and_o righteousness_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o same_o be_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o so_o though_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o gospel_n exceed_v the_o law_n in_o every_o point_n the_o law_n say_v kill_v not_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o angry_a the_o law_n commit_v not_o adultery_n the_o gospel_n look_v not_o on_o a_o woman_n lust_v not_o so_o in_o all_o the_o prohibition_n of_o christ_n the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n go_v beyond_o the_o law_n also_o in_o this_o of_o swear_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o if_o now_o there_o be_v any_o swear_n at_o all_o among_o christian_n and_o disciple_n of_o christ_n yet_o we_o shall_v also_o with_o a._n s._n agree_v that_o christ_n not_o only_o forbid_v all_o swear_v even_o that_o command_v by_o the_o law_n sometime_o lawful_a but_o he_o also_o forbid_v and_o reprove_v and_o condemn_v swear_v by_o creature_n and_o vain_a swear_v in_o all_o communication_n and_o their_o pervert_n of_o the_o law_n and_o too_o much_o lose_v it_o by_o tradition_n and_o make_v it_o void_a by_o their_o false_a gloss_n and_o count_v they_o blind_a guide_n which_o say_v to_o swear_v by_o the_o temple_n by_o the_o altar_n by_o heaven_n be_v nothing_o he_o pronounce_v a_o woe_n against_o they_o and_o conclude_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v those_o oath_n though_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v swear_v they_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o the_o lesser_a swear_v also_o by_o the_o great_a as_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o heaven_n swear_v by_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o he_o that_o sit_v thereon_o mat._n 23._o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o we_o confess_v with_o a._n s._n this_o be_v but_o a_o sinful_a profane_a creature_n swear_v a_o irregular_a form_n of_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o jew_n indulge_v themselves_o in_o but_o what_o do_v a._n s._n gain_n by_o this_o its_o evident_a enough_o that_o solemn_a oath_n by_o god_n himself_o as_o those_o familiar_a oath_n by_o creature_n in_o which_o they_o tacit_o swear_v by_o god_n be_v forbid_v by_o christ_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o but_o a._n s._n tell_v we_o as_o grotius_n tell_v he_o out_o of_o philo_n judeos_n that_o the_o pharisee_n teach_v they_o to_o perform_v what_o ever_o they_o have_v promise_v swear_v by_o god_n they_o under_o a_o spacious_a pretence_n that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a upon_o sleight_n occasion_n fall_v to_o swear_v by_o creature_n which_o the_o pharisee_n do_v not_o disallow_v to_o cheat_v people_n withal_o which_o they_o themselves_o neither_o thought_n obligatory_a nor_o mean_v to_o keep_v the_o name_n elohim_n and_o jehovah_n they_o may_v possible_o scruple_n at_o but_o that_o name_n adonai_n they_o oft_o as_o superstitious_o repeat_v in_o their_o much_o babble_n as_o they_o superstitious_o decline_v mention_v of_o the_o other_o but_o that_o in_o serious_a case_n of_o concern_v of_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o in_o judicature_n in_o matter_n of_o debate_n or_o end_v of_o controversy_n that_o they_o shall_v wave_v and_o forbear_v swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n when_o their_o scripture_n be_v so_o express_v for_o it_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v choose_v that_o way_n of_o swear_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o to_o believe_v it_o see_v drusius_n say_v among_o the_o jew_n all_o thing_n in_o judicature_n be_v confirm_v by_o oath_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v interpose_v as_o above_o mention_v 2_o that_o they_o shall_v wave_v swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o matter_n of_o concernment_n which_o they_o all_o believe_v be_v bind_v and_o shall_v swear_v by_o creature_n in_o order_n to_o the_o give_a satisfaction_n to_o one_o another_o and_o security_n of_o each_o other_o and_o by_o such_o oath_n as_o they_o judge_v not_o to_o be_v obligatory_a and_o never_o mean_v to_o keep_v they_o see_v a._n s._n say_v it_o be_v in_o pretence_n of_o reverence_n to_o god_n they_o swear_v not_o by_o god_n but_o by_o creature_n to_o cheat_v and_o never_o mean_v to_o keep_v they_o know_v this_o that_o he_o that_o so_o swear_v by_o creature_n mean_v not_o to_o keep_v but_o to_o cheat_v and_o not_o perform_v such_o oath_n be_v not_o very_o probable_o use_v in_o judicature_n among_o they_o neither_o in_o serious_a case_n for_o such_o oath_n instead_o of_o give_v satisfaction_n and_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n will_v have_v sure_o create_v they_o more_o than_o before_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o that_o so_o swear_v believe_v himself_o not_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o then_o if_o he_o have_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o and_o he_o unto_o who_o he_o swear_v also_o know_v the_o same_o that_o such_o oath_n as_o a._n s._n tell_v on_o that_o they_o do_v swear_v be_v not_o bind_v neither_o can_v any_o more_o credit_n be_v give_v to_o they_o then_o to_o a_o liar_n because_o in_o this_o sort_n of_o swear_v there_o be_v no_o security_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a i_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v choose_v this_o in_o judicature_n or_o any_o serious_a case_n of_o controversy_n and_o if_o it_o be_v that_o swear_v that_o christ_n only_o prohibit_v by_o heaven_n earth_n and_o creature_n which_o the_o pharisee_n indulge_v they_o in_o wherein_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o swear_v do_v he_o prescribe_v a_o righteousness_n and_o perfection_n above_o or_o beyond_o moses_n his_o servant_n who_o he_o be_v to_o exceed_v for_o god_n by_o moses_n in_o the_o law_n itself_o have_v universal_o forbid_v all_o other_o oath_n either_o in_o general_a term_n or_o sometime_o more_o particular_o but_o still_o all_o false_a oath_n vain_a oath_n and_o oath_n by_o creature_n be_v include_v save_v
that_o be_v any_o oath_n take_v by_o other_o creature_n for_o so_o must_v they_o be_v understand_v unless_o we_o interpret_v his_o word_n to_o make_v they_o contradict_v god_n and_o set_v the_o servant_n in_o a_o manifest_a oppositon_n to_o his_o master_n reply_n we_o who_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n to_o a._n s._n do_v still_o urge_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o text_n mat._n 5._o 33_o 34_o etc._n etc._n and_o we_o shall_v not_o break_v off_o the_o sentence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o middle_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o etc._n etc._n but_o shall_v render_v it_o as_o it_o be_v neither_o be_v it_o ever_o intend_a otherwise_o but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n because_o the_o innumeration_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o inclusive_a in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o we_o shall_v speak_v on_o and_o what_o christ_n have_v join_v we_o shall_v not_o separate_v but_o read_v the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v you_o have_v hear_v it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o old_a time_n thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o but_o shall_v perform_v unto_o the_o lord_n thy_o oath_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o by_o heaven_n for_o it_o be_v god_n throne_n neither_o by_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v his_o footstool_n neither_o by_o jerusalem_n for_o it_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o great_a king_n neither_o shall_v thou_o swear_v by_o thy_o head_n because_o thou_o can_v make_v one_o hair_n white_a or_o black_a but_o let_v your_o communication_n be_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o than_o those_o come_v of_o evil_a james_n 5._o &_o 12._o but_o above_o all_o thing_n my_o brother_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o earth_n neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n but_o let_v your_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o lest_o you_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n in_o which_o two_o text_n we_o say_v in_o the_o affirmative_a all_o manner_n of_o swear_v be_v forbid_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o many_o reason_n have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v give_v first_o because_o all_o manner_n of_o swear_v be_v here_o express_o instance_a in_o these_o two_o disjunctive_a clause_n which_o be_v express_o conclusive_a and_o consequent_o because_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o prohibiton_n exclusive_a exceptive_a of_o all_o swear_n that_o can_v be_v think_v on_o swear_v not_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o say_v the_o text_n yea_o that_o none_o may_v imagine_v as_o a._n s._n will_v make_v man_n do_v that_o this_o general_a rule_n admit_v of_o any_o exception_n but_o all_o know_v the_o prohibition_n be_v so_o strict_a as_o to_o allow_v of_o no_o permission_n in_o the_o point_n to_o swear_v by_o any_o thing_n but_o god_n he_o add_v neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o earth_n neither_o by_o jerusalem_n neither_o by_o thy_o head_n and_o these_o be_v only_o more_o ample_a expression_n of_o that_o prohibition_n and_o be_v not_o exclusive_a or_o disjunctive_a from_o the_o prohibition_n but_o conclusive_a of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o all_o swear_a whatever_n but_o least_o any_o shall_v think_v he_o forbid_v only_o and_o no_o more_o than_o extravagant_a oath_n of_o such_o as_o swear_v by_o creature_n as_o earth_n jerusalem_n the_o head_n and_o such_o like_a when_o as_o whosoever_o swear_v lawful_o under_o the_o law_n be_v to_o swear_v by_o none_o but_o god_n himself_o but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o root_n at_o all_o for_o any_o reason_n for_o swear_v against_o the_o flat_a prohibition_n of_o it_o james_n 5._o he_o conclude_v and_o shut_v up_o all_o in_o these_o universal_a term_n and_o exclude_v all_o oath_n and_o all_o possible_a pretence_n of_o plea_n at_o all_o also_o for_o any_o swear_n add_v neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n what_o word_n more_o plain_a word_n can_v be_v utter_v or_o can_v be_v more_o express_o exclusive_a both_o of_o all_o kind_n or_o sort_n of_o swear_v and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o particular_a oath_n of_o every_o kind_n and_o by_o heaven_n and_o by_o earth_n and_o jerusalem_n be_v so_o far_o from_o signify_v that_o those_o oath_n by_o creature_n be_v only_o the_o oath_n that_o christ_n prohibit_v that_o they_o be_v but_o only_a innumeration_n and_o amplification_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o prohibition_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o which_o we_o grant_v be_v speak_v to_o reprove_v the_o pharisee_n and_o the_o jew_n practise_v about_o their_o vain_a swear_n and_o why_o must_v those_o word_n of_o james_n 5._o needs_o be_v understand_v with_o restriction_n above_o all_o thing_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o earth_n etc._n etc._n why_o st._n austin_n scruple_n at_o the_o first_o word_n quare_fw-la ante_fw-la omne_fw-la jurare_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la furari_fw-la etc._n etc._n quam_fw-la adulterare_fw-la etc._n etc._n quam_fw-la hominem_fw-la accidere_fw-la it_o can_v be_v that_o swear_n be_v worse_a and_o forswear_v than_o adultery_n theft_n murder_n we_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o or_o that_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o say_v above_o all_o thing_n swear_v not_o because_o swear_v be_v a_o sin_n above_o all_o sin_n can_v no_o other_o reason_n then_o that_o be_v render_v yes_o yet_o we_o shall_v agree_v with_o austin_n and_o a._n s._n too_o if_o their_o judgement_n be_v one_o thus_o far_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sin_n to_o swear_v the_o truth_n when_o call_v unto_o it_o under_o the_o law_n why_o then_o above_o all_o thing_n swear_v not_o not_o that_o swear_n be_v so_o great_a a_o offence_n as_o murder_n or_o adultery_n but_o lest_o we_o contract_v a_o habit_n thereof_o and_o then_o possible_o by_o rash_a oath_n we_o shall_v offend_v god_n which_o be_v no_o more_o say_v he_o then_o in_o especial_a manner_n forbearswear_v and_o any_o other_o oath_n say_v a._n s._n must_v be_v restrain_v in_o a_o limit_a sense_n for_o there_o be_v not_o mean_v any_o oath_n whatever_o but_o such_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o by_o heaven_n by_o earth_n etc._n etc._n though_o there_o be_v some_o truth_n in_o what_o be_v say_v yet_o it_o be_v too_o short_a to_o answer_v the_o apostle_n end_n and_o scope_n and_o the_o reason_n fall_v short_a that_o be_v render_v but_o the_o man_n reason_n be_v they_o be_v jew_n unto_o who_o he_o write_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n scatter_v who_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o be_v run_v into_o that_o custom_n of_o vain_a swear_n by_o creature_n as_o heaven_n earth_n jerusalem_n head_n and_o temple_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o be_v not_o all_o though_o we_o grant_v it_o be_v some_o reason_n but_o they_o be_v jew_n who_o may_v under_o the_o law_n swear_v serious_a or_o solemn_a oath_n and_o be_v not_o so_o full_o inform_v of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n in_o christ_n under_o which_o among_o they_o some_o oath_n be_v lawful_a they_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v they_o do_v as_o well_o in_o swear_v so_o now_o as_o they_o do_v before_o so_o though_o adultery_n and_o murder_n may_v be_v as_o bad_a and_o worse_o than_o swear_v yet_o the_o law_n be_v so_o express_o against_o they_o which_o yet_o in_o its_o time_n allow_v some_o kind_n of_o swear_v in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v more_o hard_a to_o bring_v they_o of_o from_o some_o ceremonious_a service_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v once_o lawful_a as_o be_v evident_a long_o after_o christ_n ascension_n the_o apostle_n have_v much_o to_o do_v with_o they_o about_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o law_n as_o circumcision_n and_o time_n and_o day_n and_o new_a moon_n etc._n etc._n then_o from_o such_o sin_n as_o be_v know_v and_o hate_v by_o they_o and_o hold_v accurse_v by_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v above_o all_o thing_n my_o brother_n swear_v not_o that_o they_o may_v not_o only_o take_v hold_v of_o all_o vain_a swear_n and_o swear_v by_o creature_n that_o be_v ever_o unlawful_a but_o if_o that_o they_o may_v know_v that_o now_o to_o be_v unlawful_a which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v account_v lawful_a for_o they_o and_o so_o its_o ordinary_a to_o say_v to_o man_n above_o all_o thing_n take_v heed_n of_o that_o to_o which_o they_o have_v be_v long_o accustom_v and_o with_o which_o through_o heedlessness_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v apt_a most_o easy_o to_o be_v overtake_v again_o it_o be_v by_o solomon_n who_o speak_v by_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o in_o it_o to_o fear_v a_o oath_n be_v make_v the_o character_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n that_o sacrifice_v acceptable_o to_o god_n to_o swear_v at_o all_o be_v more_o the_o character_n of_o a_o wicked_a and_o uncleave_v sinner_n eccles._n 9_o 1._o 2._o for_o how_o he_o it_o man_n shall_v once_o return_v and_o discern_v the_o happiness_n of_o he_o that_o serve_v god_n from_o his_o woe_n who_o serve_v he_o
out_o that_o command_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o the_o reason_n the_o very_a strength_n of_o they_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o as_o a._n s._n have_v publish_v they_o without_o vary_v from_o his_o own_o word_n the_o answer_v thou_o may_v peruse_v and_o read_v without_o prejudice_n and_o weigh_v with_o the_o measure_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o thyself_o for_o unto_o that_o i_o appeal_v which_o be_v a_o more_o certain_a thing_n than_o council_n or_o nation_n or_o consent_v of_o multi●udes_n who_o have_v the_o name_n of_o christian_a and_o walk_v not_o in_o his_o doctrine_n neither_o live_v his_o life_n nor_o do_v the_o thing_n he_o say_v i_o be_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o corner_n and_o have_v not_o that_o advantage_n that_o some_o opposer_n have_v of_o other_o labour_v as_o to_o bring_v author_n of_o divers_a age_n that_o deny_v to_o swear_v though_o not_o only_o some_o there_o be_v but_o many_o but_o alas_o they_o be_v condemn_v already_o by_o a._n s._n and_o other_o for_o fanatic_n and_o heteradox_n and_o so_o their_o say_n will_v seem_v of_o less_o force_n but_o however_o i_o have_v not_o much_o strive_v neither_o shall_v to_o fetch_v thing_n from_o far_o in_o the_o apostasy_n but_o rest_n in_o that_o which_o make_v all_o thing_n evident_a even_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o thy_o own_o heart_n and_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v so_o clear_a unto_o many_o that_o there_o need_v not_o multitude_n of_o word_n to_o demonstrate_v this_o truth_n of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o all_o oath_n among_o true_a christian_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o detain_v thou_o from_o the_o matter_n itself_o and_o the_o lord_n give_v thou_o a_o understanding_n f_o h._n oath_n no_o gospel_n ordinance_n but_o prohibit_v by_o christ._n there_o be_v a_o book_n late_o publish_v by_o a._n smalwood_n d._n d._n as_o i_o understand_v doctor_n of_o divinity_n first_o preach_v in_o a_o sermon_n at_o carlisle_n i_o suppose_v before_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o assize_n then_o hold_v the_o 17_o the_o day_n of_o august_n 1664._o since_o which_o i_o perceive_v many_o addition_n by_o reason_n and_o paraphrase_n be_v add_v thereunto_o and_o print_v at_o york_n in_o which_o discourse_n he_o have_v vindicate_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o swear_v under_o the_o gospel_n and_o have_v go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o many_o reason_n and_o author_n how_o that_o christ_n upon_o that_o subject_n mat._n 5._o 34._o swear_v not_o at_o all_o do_v not_o intend_v a_o absolute_a universal_a prohibition_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o swear_v under_o the_o gospel_n which_o book_n of_o his_o i_o have_v peruse_v with_o a_o upright_a heart_n and_o a_o impartial_a eye_n serious_o to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v own_o that_o which_o be_v good_a in_o it_o not_o as_o one_o be_v glue_v to_o a_o opinion_n or_o judgement_n but_o what_o as_o carry_v demonstration_n of_o truth_n with_o it_o upon_o my_o conscience_n and_o in_o my_o heart_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n well_o know_v and_o believe_v among_o we_o to_o have_v our_o conscience_n void_a of_o offence_n towards_o god_n and_o towards_o man_n and_o see_v myself_o and_o many_o more_o be_v great_a sufferer_n at_o this_o day_n upon_o this_o very_a account_n which_o i_o look_v upon_o be_v true_o and_o conscientious_o ground_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o consonant_a to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o see_v so_o large_a thing_n have_v be_v write_v by_o other_o hand_n in_o assert_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o have_v believe_v which_o yet_o stand_v as_o a_o witness_n unto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n notwithstanding_o all_o opposition_n and_o gainsaying_n that_o it_o have_v have_v by_o many_o hand_n i_o can_v have_v be_v whole_o silent_a and_o have_v refer_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o that_o of_o god_n in_o every_o man_n conscience_n but_o that_o i_o perceive_v a._n smalwood_n have_v render_v that_o people_n which_o i_o own_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_v to_o be_v in_o error_n and_o have_v great_o gainsayed_n and_o vilify_v all_o such_o as_o ever_o do_v or_o do_v deny_v swear_v upon_o never_a so_o conscientious_a account_n as_o erroneous_a and_o as_o only_o spring_v from_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n and_o manacheus_n and_o i_o know_v not_o who_o and_o have_v render_v all_o with_o reproach_n and_o disdain_n as_o fanatic_n who_o descent_n from_o he_o with_o disdainful_a and_o reproachful_a name_n to_o represent_v we_o as_o odious_a as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o this_o when_o tender_a and_o conscientious_a people_n who_o fear_v the_o lord_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o desire_n to_o live_v and_o be_v at_o peace_n and_o seek_v it_o with_o all_o man_n be_v sufferer_n and_o great_a sufferer_n too_o upon_o this_o very_a account_n whereby_o many_o be_v stire_v up_o to_o more_o persecution_n and_o wrath_n against_o we_o and_o beside_o this_o discourse_n it_o seem_v be_v cry_v up_o as_o the_o most_o exquisite_a that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v and_o as_o unanswerable_a and_o that_o we_o who_o deny_v to_o swear_v will_v abolish_v all_o judicable_a proceed_n and_o make_v they_o nothing_o this_o discourse_n be_v print_v as_o a._n s._n in_o his_o 12._o page_n say_v to_o induce_v we_o to_o forsake_v so_o irrational_a a_o opinion_n and_o to_o convince_v we_o of_o our_o error_n and_o it_o seem_v he_o himself_o beside_o many_o other_o exspect_v it_o must_v effect_v some_o great_a matter_n reply_n i_o say_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v be_v a_o strong_a inducement_n to_o i_o to_o write_v something_o in_o reply_n thereunto_o though_o in_o very_a deed_n i_o love_v not_o contention_n neither_o strife_n about_o word_n but_o see_v it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v steadfast_o believe_v by_o divers_a faithful_a professor_n and_o sufferer_n both_o former_o and_o now_o however_o by_o a._n smalwood_n account_v and_o reproach_v by_o that_o disdainful_a name_n of_o fanatic_n a_o word_n late_o invent_v in_o the_o pit_n of_o darkness_n where_o many_o of_o those_o and_o the_o like_a reproach_n come_v from_o i_o be_v engage_v in_o my_o heart_n to_o hear_v my_o testimony_n against_o this_o say_a book_n and_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n not_o out_o of_o obstinacy_n and_o wilfulness_n but_o in_o duty_n as_o by_o conscience_n to_o god_n and_o his_o truth_n which_o be_v dear_a to_o i_o then_o my_o outward_a liberty_n or_o all_o i_o have_v to_o loose_v for_o it_o which_o i_o and_o many_o more_o at_o this_o day_n choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v then_o to_o be_v find_v violate_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n or_o deny_v that_o which_o i_o have_v steadfast_o believe_v be_v persuade_v thereunto_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n the_o subject_n a._n smalwood_n have_v take_v to_o treat_v upon_o and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o gainsay_v and_o pervert_v be_v no_o less_o than_o christ_n own_o doctrine_n mat._n 5._o 34._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o who_o will_v have_v believe_v or_o think_v that_o one_o who_o account_v himself_o a_o doctor_n a_o divine_a and_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n shall_v choose_v christ_n own_o word_n to_o plead_v against_o christ_n and_o they_o that_o do_v abide_v in_o his_o doctrine_n or_o that_o ever_o any_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o prove_v swear_v lawful_a from_o these_o word_n in_o gospel_n time_n or_o that_o swear_n be_v not_o forbid_v but_o what_o will_v not_o this_o man_n encounter_v with_o or_o what_o will_v not_o he_o oppose_v if_o he_o have_v but_o the_o power_n of_o this_o world_n on_o his_o side_n it_o be_v a_o small_a thing_n to_o gainsay_v what_o we_o say_v and_o pervert_v our_o word_n and_o make_v they_o seem_v erroneous_a and_o to_o make_v our_o intention_n one_o thing_n and_o our_o word_n another_o when_o he_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o make_v christ_n doctrine_n his_o express_a word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o his_o intention_n contrary_a to_o his_o word_n what_o do_v we_o judge_v of_o a_o man_n that_o speak_v one_o thing_n and_o intend_v another_o its_o fearful_a to_o think_v what_o conclusion_n some_o will_v make_v to_o carry_v on_o their_o intend_a design_n but_o i_o think_v a._n s._n may_v have_v be_v more_o considerate_a then_o to_o have_v take_v christ_n own_a doctrine_n and_o word_n to_o oppose_v christ_n intention_n or_o to_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o assert_v the_o intention_n of_o christ_n be_v otherwise_o then_o his_o word_n import_v but_o rather_o have_v choose_v some_o other_o subject_n but_o what_o matter_n make_v many_o of_o subject_n for_o with_o a_o consequence_n or_o two_o and_o a_o little_a
logic_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o turn_v thing_n any_o way_n and_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v darkness_n be_v light_a and_o light_n be_v darkness_n and_o what_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v make_v it_o so_o to_o appear_v if_o they_o take_v a_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v to_o beware_v of_o philosophy_n and_o vain_a deceit_n for_o by_o this_o man_n have_v be_v cunning_a and_o crafty_a and_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v the_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a and_o to_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n in_o the_o four_o page_n he_o say_v he_o will_v clear_v his_o intention_n and_o that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o do_v violence_n to_o this_o text_n the_o one_o wind_n it_o up_o too_o too_o high_a a_o note_n as_o though_o christ_n have_v forbid_v all_o swear_v whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o ten_o page_n he_o say_v this_o error_n be_v mask_v under_o a_o fair_a colour_n of_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a piety_n but_o tend_v to_o overthrow_v all_o judicature_n and_o take_v away_o the_o decision_n of_o all_o emergent_a suit_n and_o controversy_n and_o be_v it_o grant_v say_v a._n smallwood_n we_o shall_v be_v necessitate_v if_o not_o to_o disow_v the_o magistrate_n authority_n yet_o to_o disobey_v their_o loyal_a command_n as_o have_v a_o countermand_n from_o christ_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v such_o who_o in_o despite_n of_o this_o text_n do_v common_o rash_o profane_o and_o false_o swear_v answ._n who_o do_v the_o great_a violence_n to_o this_o scripture_n whether_o a._n s._n who_o in_o his_o doctrine_n he_o have_v raise_v from_o these_o word_n to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o discourse_n who_o make_v christ_n plain_n and_o express_v word_n one_o thing_n and_o his_o intention_n another_o i_o leave_v to_o all_o unbiased_a spirit_n to_o judge_v off_o or_o they_o that_o say_v christ_n intend_v what_o he_o speak_v and_o speak_v what_o he_o intend_v i_o say_v let_v all_o see_v and_o consider_v where_o the_o violence_n lie_v and_o in_o who_o and_o whether_o he_o do_v not_o wind_v it_o up_o by_o that_o not_o or_o contrary_a to_o it_o to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n otherwise_o then_o christ_n intend_v it_o as_o after_z will_v be_v make_v more_o evident_o to_o appear_v and_o we_o say_v it_o be_v not_o error_n but_o truth_n to_o believe_v christ_n word_n who_o be_v truth_n more_o than_o a._n s._n his_o conjectural_a supposition_n neither_o do_v we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v error_n mask_v but_o truth_n reveal_v and_o christ_n speak_v and_o declare_v it_o that_o we_o may_v believe_v it_o and_o obey_v it_o and_o we_o believe_v that_o a._n s._n and_o many_o more_o have_v put_v a_o mask_n and_o a_o vail_n upon_o christ_n word_n and_o will_v hoodwink_v all_o and_o lead_v they_o blindfold_a after_o their_o imagination_n and_o crooked_a path_n wind_v and_o turn_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n that_o lead_v into_o darkness_n and_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n from_o the_o path_n of_o life_n and_o what_o do_v christ_n command_n viz._n swear_v not_o at_o all_o do_v it_o overthrow_v all_o justice_n and_o judicatories_n it_o be_v not_o the_o seat_n of_o judgement_n establish_v in_o righteousness_n and_o truth_n and_o they_o that_o sit_v in_o judgement_n ought_v they_o not_o to_o give_v sentence_n and_o judgement_n in_o righteousness_n and_o truth_n and_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v represent_v unto_o they_o and_o bring_v before_o they_o and_o may_v not_o every_o truth_n be_v confirm_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o 15._o witness_n and_o all_o emergent_a suit_n and_o controversy_n end_v according_a to_o the_o best_a evidence_n after_o diligent_a inquisition_n and_o judgement_n give_v according_o and_o that_o without_o the_o needless_a and_o cumbersome_a formality_n of_o a_o oath_n of_o which_o be_v sometime_o this_o and_o sometime_o that_o and_o changeable_a when_o as_o every_o true_a confession_n and_o testimony_n be_v equiu●lent_a thereunto_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o god_n of_o all_o truth_n and_o who_o ever_o deny_v this_o and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n so_o to_o judge_v that_o he_o that_o fear_v to_o swear_v and_o take_v a_o oath_n yet_o refuse_v not_o to_o g●ve_v true_a testimony_n about_o any_o matter_n whether_o it_o do_v concern_v the_o lord_n or_o his_o neighbour_n that_o therefore_o he_o deny_v the_o magistrate_n authority_n or_o yet_o disobeye_n their_o legal_a command_n so_o that_o though_o all_o swear_v shall_v be_v deny_v yet_o that_o which_o answer_v the_o cause_n in_o hand_n be_v not_o deny_v true_a testimony_n and_o therefore_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n and_o their_o lawful_a command_n may_v well_o stand_v and_o be_v obey_v and_o right_o do_v unto_o every_o man_n and_o command_n stand_v also_o these_o be_v but_o the_o secret_a smiting_n and_o suggestion_n of_o a._n smallwood_n to_o render_v they_o odious_a to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o all_o people_n who_o dissent_v from_o he_o in_o judgement_n and_o indeed_o such_o like_a discourse_n and_o instigation_n from_o such_o like_a mouth_n and_o pen_n as_o he_o be_v who_o be_v account_v learned_a and_o eminent_a have_v not_o a_o little_a add_v affliction_n unto_o our_o bond_n and_o they_o have_v make_v wide_o the_o wound_n and_o have_v make_v the_o breach_n seem_v great_a than_o it_o be_v and_o the_o matter_n more_o grievous_a than_o there_o have_v be_v any_o cause_n for_o i_o desire_v they_o may_v consider_v of_o it_o and_o repent_v and_o in_o 13._o page_n from_o this_o text_n mat._n 5._o 34._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o he_o lay_v down_o this_o proposition_n or_o doctrine_n viz._n our_o saviour_n do_v not_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o a_o absolute_a universal_a and_o limit_a prohibition_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o swear_v and_o go_v on_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o divers_a reason_n the_o first_o he_o give_v be_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v one_o in_o nature_n power_n wisdom_n immutability_n and_o eternity_n and_o one_o in_o will_n and_o wisdom_n therefore_o they_o can_v give_v forth_o contrary_a command_n but_o god_n the_o father_n have_v command_v swear_v in_o these_o word_n thou_o shall_v fear_v the_o lord_n and_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n and_o serve_v he_o deut._n 6._o 13._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o god_n the_o son_n shall_v forbid_v it_o answ._n though_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v one_o in_o nature_n power_n and_o wisdom_n and_o immutability_n and_o will_v as_o in_o themselves_o and_o alter_v not_o but_o keep_v covenant_n from_o age_n to_o age_n and_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n there_o be_v no_o contrarity_n in_o they_o yet_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o gift_n but_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o there_o be_v difference_n of_o administration_n but_o the_o same_o lord_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o after_o sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o diffidence_n and_o unbelief_n variance_n and_o strife_n and_o many_o transgression_n for_o which_o the_o law_n be_v add_v and_o because_o of_o which_o the_o law_n be_v add_v and_o the_o command_v give_v forth_o unto_o the_o jew_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n as_o i_o say_v upon_o the_o 5._o of_o mat._n 3._o 37._o it_o be_v permit_v the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n as_o be_v tender_a and_o infant_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o idolatry_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v run_v into_o they_o may_v swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n not_o that_o it_o be_v rightful_a so_o to_o do_v but_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n then_o by_o false_a god_n or_o devil_n but_o the_o great_a evangelical_n sincerity_n and_o truth_n admit_v not_o of_o a_o oath_n second_o for_o the_o end_n of_o strife_n and_o variance_n be_v in_o the_o unbelief_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o add_v of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o command_n give_v forth_o deut._n 6._o 13._o with_o divers_a more_o word_n specify_v by_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o though_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o to_o destroy_v that_o which_o the_o law_n be_v against_o and_o which_o it_o take_v hold_v upon_o and_o to_o finish_v sin_n and_o transgression_n and_o bring_v in_o everlasting_a righteousness_n and_o to_o restore_v to_o the_o beginning_n and_o we_o say_v according_a as_o we_o have_v believe_v and_o receive_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n both_o they_o that_o be_v go_v before_o and_o of_o they_o that_o yet_o remain_v alive_a as_o christ_n say_v of_o divorcement_n it_o be_v not_o so_o from_o the_o beginning_n so_o we_o say_v oath_n be_v not_o from_o the_o beginning_n but_o
be_v add_v after_o hardness_n of_o heart_n and_o sin_n and_o unbelief_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n but_o christ_n who_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o transgression_n sin_n unbelief_n variance_n and_o strife_n in_o who_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v fulfil_v he_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o who_o be_v true_a christian_n indeed_o be_v come_v out_o of_o unbelief_n variance_n and_o transgression_n and_o do_v see_v and_o know_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v who_o exhort_v to_o do_v the_o truth_n confess_v the_o truth_n and_o speak_v the_o truth_n who_o say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o by_o heaven_n and_o which_o after_o more_o shall_v be_v say_v god_n willing_a to_o the_o text_n itself_o and_o so_o a._n smallwood_n his_o reason_n be_v make_v void_a and_o his_o impossibility_n make_v possible_a that_o god_n give_v forth_o a_o command_n and_o permit_v the_o jew_n to_o swear_v in_o that_o covenant_n and_o ministration_n and_o yet_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n countermand_v it_o as_o in_o the_o text_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n which_o stand_v upon_o better_a promise_n who_o lead_v to_o the_o beginning_n and_o be_v the_o restorer_n of_o all_o mankind_n that_o do_v believe_v and_o yet_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v one_o in_o will_n wisdom_n and_o power_n and_o though_o a._n s._n and_o other_o can_v understand_v or_o else_o have_v no_o mind_n in_o that_o latitude_n as_o general_o prohibitive_a of_o all_o swear_n because_o he_o say_v god_n do_v require_v it_o no_o less_o than_o he_o do_v his_o own_o worship_n and_o service_n in_o the_o moral_a law_n these_o nice_a distinction_n of_o moral_a judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a have_v confound_v people_n understanding_n though_o it_o be_v still_o acknowledge_v they_o do_v vow_n and_o do_v swear_v in_o the_o first_o covenant_n under_o the_o law_n but_o whether_o he_o or_o any_o other_o make_v swear_v moral_a judicial_a or_o ceremonial_a be_v not_o much_o matter_n see_v that_o christ_n the_o righteousness_n be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o they_o that_o do_v believe_v &_o in_o he_o be_v life_n and_o righteousness_n enjoy_v for_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o moses_n but_o the_o grace_n the_o truth_n come_v by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o type_n and_o shadow_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v we_o be_v circumcise_v in_o he_o and_o baptize_v in_o he_o and_o we_o do_v look_v upon_o a_o oath_n under_o the_o law_n to_o have_v some_o type_n and_o figure_n in_o it_o notwithstanding_o a._n s._n say_v it_o be_v none_o and_o that_o christ_n be_v improper_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o god_n no_o more_o improper_a than_o he_o be_v a_o vine_n a_o door_n a_o way_n a_o shepherd_n 73._o for_o all_o the_o promise_n be_v fulfil_v in_o he_o and_o be_v yea_o and_o amen_n and_o as_o for_o the_o morality_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a to_o all_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v in_o confession_n of_o truth_n and_o bear_v witness_n thereunto_o as_o before_o the_o lord_n or_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o speak_v the_o truth_n when_o there_o be_v necessity_n as_o when_o any_o man_n person_n or_o estate_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o this_o we_o have_v ever_o own_v and_o do_v own_o and_o have_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o testify_v the_o truth_n before_o the_o lord_n or_o in_o his_o presence_n as_o concern_v any_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o the_o good_a of_o our_o neighbour_n without_o be_v pinch_v or_o bind_v up_o to_o a_o certain_a form_n of_o word_n impose_v upon_o we_o but_o according_a as_o necessity_n require_v so_o ample_o and_o large_o as_o our_o word_n may_v give_v knowledge_n and_o understanding_n and_o light_n in_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v but_o this_o have_v be_v deny_v and_o have_v not_o be_v receive_v by_o this_o unbelieve_a generation_n who_o seek_v rather_o to_o establish_v the_o tradition_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n rather_o than_o the_o evangelical_n doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o though_o doctor_n smallwood_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o viz._n swear_v neither_o to_o be_v ceremonial_a nor_o judicial_a but_o for_o any_o proof_n he_o bring_v for_o aught_o i_o see_v it_o may_v be_v either_o as_o well_o as_o that_o he_o call_v moral_a for_o sure_a i_o be_o that_o oath_n be_v use_v 10._o in_o judicial_a proceed_n and_o ceremony_n be_v use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o his_o service_n then_o and_o by_o commandment_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v say_v be_v moral_a yet_o so_o as_o under_o the_o law_n it_o be_v not_o without_o ceremony_n and_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a that_o there_o be_v some_o ceremony_n or_o figure_n or_o sign_n in_o that_o covenant_n in_o all_o the_o worship_n and_o some_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v then_o if_o swear_v be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o the_o most_o do_v grant_v and_o assert_v and_o i_o think_v a._n s._n will_v hardly_o deny_v than_o i_o argue_v it_o have_v some_o ceremony_n or_o shadow_n in_o it_o but_o oh_o this_o a._n s._n can_v away_o with_o in_o this_o point_n of_o swear_v but_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v all_o moral_a for_o fear_v he_o shall_v waken_v his_o matter_n that_o he_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o war_n against_o christ_n command_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o swear_v be_v use_v in_o judicial_a proceed_n as_o be_v manifest_a deutr._fw-la 19_o 5._o about_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n accidental_o and_o the_o 11._o verse_n about_o murder_n and_o the_o 14._o verse_n about_o landmark_n and_o in_o the_o 21._o life_n for_o life_n eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n and_o foot_n for_o foot_n about_o all_o these_o thing_n and_o many_o more_o and_o in_o the_o 16._o verse_n about_o a_o false_a witness_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v and_o try_v by_o witness_n before_o the_o judge_n and_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o several_a command_n about_o the_o aforesaid_a different_a transgression_n all_o which_o statute_n belong_v to_o their_o judicial_a proceed_n as_o this_o about_o swear_v and_o as_o be_v manifest_a in_o this_o chapter_n and_o all_o of_o these_o command_n seem_v to_o have_v as_o much_o morality_n in_o they_o as_o swear_v have_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o unto_o who_o judgement_n i_o leave_v what_o i_o say_v to_o be_v weigh_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o they_o three_o the_o law_n say_v many_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o precept_n and_o commission_n at_o least_o permission_n from_o god_n which_o will_v be_v irregularity_n gross_o reprovable_a in_o man_n manner_n in_o moral_a matter_n conversation_n civil_a transaction_n and_o communication_n shall_v they_o be_v use_v among_o they_o who_o profess_v the_o gospel_n the_o law_n say_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n foot_n for_o foot_n the_o gospel_n say_v avenge_v not_o yourselves_o resist_v not_o evil_a suffer_v wrong_a put_v up_o forgive_v forbear_v the_o law_n say_v thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n and_o hate_v thy_o enemy_n but_o a._n s._n will_v look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o addition_n or_o false_a interpretation_n to_o the_o law_n it_o may_v be_v but_o how_o ever_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o under_o the_o law_n they_o make_v war_n the_o jew_n with_o amaleck_n with_o moab_n with_o ammon_n and_o the_o canaanite_n and_o the_o egyptian_n may_v be_v spoil_v but_o the_o gospel_n say_v only_o love_v your_o enemy_n if_o he_o be_v hungry_a feed_v he_o if_o he_o be_v thirsty_a give_v he_o to_o drink_v and_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v see_v the_o aforesaid_a command_n be_v as_o moral_a and_o have_v as_o much_o morality_n in_o they_o as_o swear_v what_o ever_o a._n s._n say_v or_o can_v say_v in_o the_o seven_o section_n a._n s._n say_v if_o any_o argue_v that_o christ_n abolish_v the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a law_n once_o command_v by_o god_n he_o say_v he_o deny_v that_o assertion_n for_o we_o be_v never_o under_o the_o judicial_a law_n it_o be_v sole_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o regulate_v their_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n deutro_n 4._o 14._o and_o they_o be_v never_o obligatory_a to_o we_o that_o be_v no_o jew_n nor_o never_o dwell_v in_o canaan_n and_o as_o for_o the_o ceremonial_a it_o be_v mere_o temporary_a and_o cease_v at_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o be_v not_o abrogate_a but_o observe_v by_o
of_o hen._n 8._o and_o edward_n 6_o in_o their_o time_n all_o swear_v against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o how_o much_o security_n be_v the_o nation_n in_o when_o queen_n mary_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n though_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n do_v all_o swear_v against_o the_o supremacy_n yet_o behold_v it_o be_v bring_v in_o again_o and_o confirm_v by_o oath_n again_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o day_n of_o elizabeth_n renounce_v again_o and_o of_o latter_a day_n what_o oath_n have_v be_v exact_v first_o by_o one_o and_o then_o by_o another_o and_o one_o party_n contrary_a to_o another_o though_o every_o party_n fancy_v a_o security_n for_o the_o time_n but_o it_o prove_v of_o no_o more_o effect_n neither_o be_v they_o in_o any_o degree_n more_o secure_a than_o if_o there_o have_v be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o indeed_o that_o frequent_a swear_n have_v make_v man_n be_v get_v into_o a_o custom_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v become_v a_o light_a thing_n unto_o they_o though_o otherwise_o they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o bind_v general_n how_o have_v they_o turn_v one_o way_n and_o another_o way_n and_o soldier_n the_o like_a so_o that_o one_o may_v conclude_v indeed_o that_o oath_n be_v make_v no_o more_o of_o but_o even_o to_o stand_v in_o force_n while_o that_o bear_v up_o head_n and_o be_v exalt_v that_o to_o please_v the_o present_a time_n and_o power_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v devout_o oblige_v to_o it_o but_o if_o it_o come_v under_o any_o eclipse_n or_o demunition_n than_o they_o reckon_v themselves_o no_o long_o oblige_v so_o that_o indeed_o their_o oath_n be_v become_v of_o little_a or_o no_o force_n at_o all_o and_o for_o controversy_n we_o see_v they_o begin_v many_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o dissension_n and_o discord_n but_o end_v few_o for_o why_o may_v not_o all_o these_o foresay_a state_n and_o condition_n be_v secure_v and_o as_o well_o and_o the_o good_a and_o great_a end_n accomplish_v that_o a._n s._n plead_v for_o by_o true_a evidence_n of_o every_o one_o concern_v in_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a relation_n by_o declare_v and_o confess_v the_o truth_n and_o speak_v it_o unto_o man_n as_o necessity_n require_v without_o oath_n yea_o and_o all_o the_o foresay_a state_n have_v as_o much_o security_n and_o subsist_v as_o well_o if_o not_o better_o then_o by_o all_o this_o swear_n which_o more_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o judaisme_n then_o to_o christian_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n of_o they_o among_o christian_n if_o any_o at_o all_o who_o dare_v not_o swear_v for_o fear_n of_o offend_a christ_n or_o deny_v his_o doctrine_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o lie_v but_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o swear_v that_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o nation_n since_o the_o apostasy_n enter_v in_o that_o be_v more_o look_v upon_o then_o any_o thing_n else_o more_o than_o any_o legality_n necessity_n or_o security_n under_o the_o gospel_n see_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n true_o so_o call_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v christianus_n sum_n and_o that_o sort_n of_o swear_v that_o be_v impose_v now_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n but_o custom_n which_o jer._n 10._o 3._o be_v account_v to_o be_v vain_a neither_o have_v it_o so_o much_o as_o a_o inch_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o bring_v so_o much_o glory_n to_o god_n as_o a._n s._n tell_v on_o because_o whatsoever_o be_v add_v or_o superad_v to_o whatever_o god_n command_v as_o to_o matter_n or_o form_n be_v but_o will-worship_n at_o the_o best_a and_o a_o make_v whatsoever_o be_v say_v or_o command_v or_o practise_v before_o imperfect_a and_o no_o way_n sufficient_a but_o more_o of_o this_o shall_v be_v say_v after_o if_o the_o lord_n permit_v four_o argument_n have_v christ_n intend_v universal_o to_o forbid_v all_o kind_n of_o oath_n in_o the_o word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o than_o those_o amplification_n neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o by_o earth_n neither_o by_o jerusalem_n neither_o by_o the_o head_n have_v be_v useless_a as_o be_v general_o include_v in_o the_o general_a prohibition_n but_o have_v he_o mean_v that_o no_o oath_n shall_v be_v use_v upon_o any_o occasion_n the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v light_n to_o the_o precede_a that_o they_o much_o obscure_v they_o but_o have_v he_o say_v no_o more_o than_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o it_o may_v have_v be_v say_v he_o disallow_v all_o oath_n but_o he_o descend_v to_o this_o or_o that_o creature_n may_v rational_o imply_v that_o his_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o forbid_v such_o swear_n and_o not_o that_o which_o be_v former_o enjoy_v and_o his_o conclusion_n be_v only_a creature_n swear_v or_o swear_v by_o creature_n be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v forbid_v answ._n christ_n know_v better_v what_o he_o intend_v then_o a._n s._n who_o will_v make_v his_o word_n one_o thing_n and_o his_o intention_n another_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o precede_a doctrine_n and_o by_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o the_o text_n that_o christ_n prohibit_v all_o swear_v which_o shall_v be_v further_o speak_v on_o when_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o discourse_n be_v speak_v of_o some_o stumble_v ignorant_o and_o some_o wilful_o will_v pervert_v and_o turn_v aside_o from_o that_o which_o they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o receive_v and_o will_v hold_v up_o that_o which_o they_o assert_v true_a or_o false_a &_o that_o make_v all_o this_o dispute_v and_o reason_v about_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o scripture_n christ_n word_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o by_o heaven_n or_o earth_n be_v a_o general_a negative_a of_o all_o oath_n even_o of_o those_o which_o before_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n and_o by_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o jerusalem_n be_v more_o ample_a expression_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n understand_v his_o mind_n of_o his_o dislike_n of_o these_o oath_n by_o creature_n that_o they_o frequent_o use_v and_o though_o these_o and_o much_o more_o be_v include_v in_o the_o general_a negative_a swear_v not_o at_o all_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v as_o superfluous_a neither_o do_v they_o obscure_v the_o former_a swear_v not_o at_o all_o but_o give_v more_o light_n to_o the_o former_a to_o any_o but_o they_o that_o fee_n with_o a._n s._n his_o eye_n for_o by_o heaven_n by_o earth_n by_o jerusalem_n be_v more_o ample_a expression_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o a_o further_a explication_n of_o the_o former_a swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o a._n s._n to_o obscure_a and_o darken_v christ_n word_n if_o he_o do_v intend_v all_o oath_n yet_o they_o that_o see_v with_o another_o eye_n then_o he_o do_v be_v that_o they_o be_v only_o more_o large_a expression_n thereby_o to_o make_v the_o pharisee_n understand_v who_o be_v in_o the_o unbelief_n and_o dull_a of_o hear_v that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o forbid_v what_o the_o law_n have_v forbid_v before_o but_o even_o those_o oath_n that_o they_o frequent_o use_v under_o those_o term_n and_o form_n which_o the_o law_n have_v not_o speak_v of_o in_o those_o word_n as_o heaven_n earth_n jerusalem_n head_n and_o foot_n and_o therefore_o he_o enumerate_v they_o as_o a_o amplification_n of_o his_o former_a prohibition_n and_o so_o they_o be_v to_o be_v join_v and_o we_o shall_v not_o stop_v as_o a._n s._n say_v some_o do_v at_o the_o word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o but_o shall_v join_v that_o which_o christ_n have_v join_v viz._n heaven_n earth_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o be_v enumerate_v only_o and_o join_v to_o the_o former_a negative_a and_o speak_v as_o to_o their_o capacity_n in_o those_o full_a and_o large_a term_n that_o they_o may_v understand_v his_o mind_n that_o he_o prohibit_v not_o only_o by_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o jerusalem_n but_o even_o any_o other_o oath_n which_o the_o law_n have_v command_v or_o the_o jew_n permit_v to_o swear_v before_o and_o though_o a._n s._n will_v have_v it_o limit_v only_o to_o swear_v by_o creature_n which_o indeed_o be_v forbid_v under_o the_o law_n but_o christ_n who_o teach_v a_o more_o evangelical_n and_o exact_a obedience_n then_o the_o law_n he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o old_a time_n thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o who_o say_v more_o than_o the_o law_n have_v say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o but_o let_v your_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o and_o nay_o nay_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v mere_a come_v of_o evil_a and_o of_o this_o mind_n be_v bp_o usher_n late_o of_o armaugh_n who_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o w●ldenses_n or_o leonist_n who_o name_n be_v famous_a among_o the_o
reform_a church_n and_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o true_a protestant_n if_o any_o reformation_n be_v look_v at_o beyond_o luther_n they_o profess_v it_o no_o way_n lawful_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o swear_v and_o the_o say_a bishop_n usher_n de_fw-fr success_n chap._n 6._o do_v esteem_v that_o place_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o mat._n swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o that_o of_o 5_o james_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a plea_n for_o they_o against_o the_o papist_n and_o he_o plead_v their_o cause_n and_o this_o make_v renerius_n and_o jansenius_n so_o much_o envy_v the_o waldenses_n two_o romanist_n who_o say_v among_o all_o the_o sect_n which_o be_v or_o have_v be_v there_o be_v not_o any_o more_o pernicious_a to_o the_o church_n mean_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o the_o waldenses_n and_o that_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o their_o antiquity_n second_o because_o of_o their_o universality_n three_o in_o that_o they_o do_v maintain_v and_o hold_v it_o no_o way_n lawful_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o swear_v on_o any_o occasion_n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o a._n s._n will_v tell_v we_o that_o these_o and_o other_o be_v condemn_v in_o some_o general_a or_o provincial_a council_n for_o heresy_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n since_o most_o of_o these_o have_v err_v especial_o since_o all_o nation_n have_v drink_v of_o the_o whore_n cup_n of_o fornication_n and_o have_v err_v from_o the_o faith_n and_o have_v lose_v the_o power_n and_o then_o contend_v for_o a_o form_n and_o bind_v all_o to_o receive_v it_o upon_o some_o comination_n or_o malediction_n or_o other_o or_o else_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o why_o who_o say_v so_o the_o church_n have_v so_o decree_v and_o if_o these_o canon_n and_o such_o like_a must_v be_v bind_v a._n s._n will_v hardly_o escape_v their_o censure_n if_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n he_o be_v in_o though_o he_o and_o they_o seem_v to_o agree_v in_o this_o particular_a about_o swear_v but_o i_o come_v to_o his_o five_o argument_n five_o argument_n christ_n never_o forbid_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v intrinsical_o evil_a as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o induction_n he_o forbid_v anger_n abusive_a language_n he_o forbid_v lust_n and_o divorce_n and_o swear_v by_o creature_n and_o therefore_o what_o ever_o he_o forbid_v be_v evil_a and_o that_o in_o itself_o and_o not_o mere_o as_o forbid_v but_o swear_v in_o general_n be_v not_o for_o that_o have_v not_o only_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o holy_a man_n but_o of_o angel_n dan._n 12._o 7._o revel_v 10._o 6._o reply_n be_v it_o evil_a in_o itself_o under_o the_o law_n if_o a_o man_n smite_v out_o another_o eye_n or_o tooth_n or_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n or_o his_o foot_n or_o give_v one_o a_o will_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n deut._n 21._o 24._o levit._fw-la 1._o 24._o 20._o deut._n 19_o 11._o be_v it_o evil_a in_o itself_o for_o the_o judge_n in_o those_o day_n to_o give_v sentence_n that_o he_o that_o have_v strike_v out_o his_o neighbour_n eye_n or_o strike_v out_o his_o tooth_n or_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n to_o pronounce_v and_o give_v the_o same_o judgement_n unto_o the_o offender_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o do_v withal_o be_v this_o eternal_o evil_a or_o intrinsical_o evil_a for_o the_o party_n so_o wrong_v to_o seek_v remedy_n or_o be_v it_o not_o a_o act_n of_o justice_n equal_a and_o good_a not_o only_o because_o enjoin_v and_o command_v but_o in_o itself_o just_a and_o be_v it_o or_o be_v it_o a_o act_n in_o itself_o intrinsically_a evil_n if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o man_n wrongful_o at_o the_o law_n and_o take_v a_o man_n coat_n or_o garment_n away_o to_o seek_v to_o defend_v himself_o and_o preserve_v his_o coat_n or_o cloak_n if_o not_o a._n s._n his_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n for_o even_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n where_o envy_n and_o murder_n and_o divorce_n save_v for_o fornication_n and_o abusive_a language_n and_o all_o swear_n be_v forbid_v so_o be_v that_o forbid_a which_o be_v not_o intrinsical_o evil_a by_o christ_n mat._n 5._o 39_o 40._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o resist_v not_o evil_a and_o whosoever_o shall_v smite_v the_o one_o cheek_n turn_v he_o the_o other_o also_o and_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v thou_o at_o the_o law_n and_o take_v away_o thy_o coat_n let_v he_o have_v thy_o cloak_n also_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v compel_v thou_o to_o go_v a_o mile_n go_v with_o he_o twain_o and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o hope_v write_v avenge_v not_o yourselves_o and_o be_v it_o evil_a in_o itself_o or_o moral_o evil_a to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o a_o sabbath_n or_o only_o good_a because_o command_v or_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o fight_v with_o amaleck_n edomite_n egyptian_n and_o canaanites_n because_o israel_n be_v only_o command_v or_o because_o they_o be_v real_a enemy_n to_o god_n in_o their_o heart_n or_o as_o samuel_n fisher_n say_v well_o in_o answer_n to_o doctor_n gauden_n which_o a._n s._n quarrel_n with_o that_o circumcision_n sacrifice_n and_o offering_n passeover_n and_o new_a moon_n fast_n and_o swear_v be_v not_o evil_a in_o themselves_o but_o because_o forbid_a and_o though_o a._n s._n give_v such_o a_o great_a challenge_n to_o s._n f._n to_o produce_v one_o instance_n that_o any_o thing_n be_v prohibit_v by_o christ_n but_o what_o be_v intrinsical_o evil_a or_o else_o his_o argument_n be_v in_o vain_a i_o say_v the_o aforementioned_a thing_n prove_v it_o that_o something_o be_v forbid_v that_o be_v not_o evil_a eternal_o and_o intrinsical_o but_o because_o prohibit_v and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n ver_fw-la 44._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n bless_v they_o that_o curse_v you_o though_o under_o the_o law_n they_o do_v fight_v and_o may_v fight_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a enemy_n the_o canaanite_n and_o gentile_n but_o now_o i_o say_v put_v up_o forgive_v love_v your_o enemy_n peter_n put_v up_o thy_o sword_n he_o that_o take_v hold_v on_o it_o shall_v perish_v by_o it_o avenge_v not_o go_v not_o to_o law_n one_o with_o another_o 1_o cor._n 6._o 7._o suffer_v forbear_v forgive_v if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n against_o thou_o seventy_o time_n 7._o time_n and_o though_o a._n s._n say_v that_o nothing_o be_v forbid_v by_o christ_n or_o in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o what_o be_v in_o itself_o evil_a or_o in_o some_o respect_n conduce_v thereunto_o methinks_v he_o have_v give_v too_o bold_a a_o challenge_n what_o will_v he_o say_v to_o all_o the_o former_a thing_n mention_v and_o what_o evil_a have_v circumcision_n in_o it_o or_o the_o passeover_n or_o sacrifice_v or_o new_a moon_n and_o the_o sabbath_n day_n or_o what_o tendency_n have_v they_o to_o evil_a but_o rather_o be_v good_a for_o the_o end_n they_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v sign_n and_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o holy_a thing_n to_o come_v like_v as_o swear_v be_v among_o the_o rest_n what_o ever_o a._n s._n say_v or_o argue_v and_o yet_o when_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n be_v come_v to_o they_o that_o have_v believe_v and_o receive_v he_o who_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n say_v gal._n 5._o 2_o 3._o if_o you_o be_v circumcise_a christ_n profit_v you_o nothing_o after_o he_o be_v offer_v up_o and_o gal._n 4._o 9_o 10_o 1._o you_o observe_v new_a moon_n and_o holy_a day_n and_o sabbath_n and_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v once_o as_o real_o good_a as_o ever_o swear_v be_v consider_v the_o end_n wherefore_o they_o be_v enjoin_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v never_o evil_a in_o themselves_o yet_o the_o apostle_n reckon_v they_o beggarly_a rudiment_n and_o tell_v they_o they_o have_v begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o now_o seek_v to_o be_v make_v perfect_a through_o the_o flesh_n and_o so_o stand_v in_o doubt_n of_o they_o that_o his_o labour_n have_v be_v in_o vain_a and_o therefore_o if_o a._n s._n or_o any_o other_o will_v needs_o uphold_v swear_v because_o command_v to_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o seed_n christ_n be_v reveal_v i_o say_v he_o be_v gal._n 5._o 34._o a_o debtor_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o all_o other_o point_n as_o this_o or_o else_o he_o be_v a_o transgressor_n and_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v lay_v yoke_n upon_o the_o disciple_n neck_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o if_o the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n and_o outward_a observation_n which_o proper_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o state_n to_o observe_v till_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n when_o the_o partition_n wall_n shall_v be_v break_v down_o and_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n shall_v be_v one_o and_o
another_o thing_n that_o christ_n say_v ver_fw-la 44._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n bless_v they_o that_o curse_v you_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v you_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o the_o second_o covenant_n under_o the_o gospel_n that_o a_o more_o evangelical_n and_o exact_a obedience_n than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n which_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v typical_a be_v only_o a_o temporary_a dispensation_n for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n permit_v to_o be_v avenge_v on_o enemy_n egyptian_n amalckite_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o hope_v that_o a._n s._n will_v not_o conclude_v that_o they_o kill_v they_o in_o love_n to_o they_o and_o they_o may_v be_v avenge_v and_o take_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n who_o gospel_n in_o other_o point_n which_o the_o law_n have_v not_o say_v forbid_v and_o condemn_v rash_a anger_n lust_n after_o woman_n polligum_o divorce_n except_o for_o fornication_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v indulge_v and_o connive_v at_o as_o under_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o lord_n say_v by_o the_o prophet_n malachy_n mal._n 2._o 16._o he_o hate_v put_v away_o while_o the_o letter_n condemn_v no_o more_o but_o actual_a murder_n and_o adultery_n indulge_v and_o connive_v polligume_n and_o divorce_v and_o though_o under_o the_o law_n stripe_n for_o stripe_n wound_n for_o wound_n be_v permit_v but_o under_o the_o gospel_n resist_v not_o evil_a avenge_v not_o forbear_v forgive_v for_o the_o whole_a law_n of_o moses_n be_v give_v by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o angel_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o mediator_n for_o a_o time_n and_o so_o some_o swear_n and_o such_o swear_n as_o even_o by_o god_n be_v use_v in_o order_n to_o end_v strife_n where_o it_o be_v yet_o stand_v yet_o christ_n the_o mediator_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o law_n be_v now_o unto_o all_o christian_n he_o forbid_v not_o only_o that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v and_o indulge_v connive_v at_o and_o command_v in_o divers_a thing_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o this_o five_o of_o matthew_n where_o he_o prohibit_v all_o swear_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o christ_n do_v not_o only_o reprove_v the_o false_a gloss_n and_o the_o abusive_a loose_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o allow_v but_o even_o divine_a indulgence_n dispense_v with_o and_o connive_v at_o in_o the_o thing_n before_o mention_v because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o let_v a._n s._n or_o any_o man_n live_v show_v we_o wherein_o christ_n require_v a_o righteousness_n or_o perfection_n that_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n say_v swear_v not_o by_o any_o creature_n but_o only_o by_o god_n and_o forswear_v not_o and_o if_o christ_n say_v no_o more_o but_o swear_v not_o by_o any_o creature_n as_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o jerusalem_n where_o be_v that_o high_a state_n of_o perfection_n and_o that_o righteousness_n which_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o though_o a._n s._n will_v not_o grant_v that_o he_o ordain_v a_o new_a law_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o 6._o 7._o commandment_n no_o more_o will_v he_o grant_v of_o the_o four_o which_o i_o suppose_v a._n s._n do_v not_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v command_v under_o the_o law_n where_o ever_o he_o will_v have_v his_o dispensation_n i_o know_v not_o so_o to_o conclude_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o he_o do_v more_o than_o reprove_v the_o erroneous_a tenet_n and_o vicious_a manner_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o false_a interpretation_n and_o gloss_n which_o they_o have_v give_v upon_o the_o law_n but_o he_o do_v disallow_v also_o something_o which_o the_o law_n have_v allow_v before_o as_o be_v prove_v before_o and_o that_o he_o disallow_v something_o yea_o divers_a thing_n which_o the_o law_n have_v allow_v and_o connive_v and_o indulge_v as_o divers_a polligume_n kill_v enemy_n or_o in_o seek_v revenge_n upon_o they_o that_o have_v do_v ill_o unto_o we_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v as_o a_o act_n of_o justice_n deut._n 19_o 21._o eye_n for_o eye_n &_o tooth_n for_o tooth_n but_o this_o christ_n exhort_v unto_o overcome_v evil_a with_o good_a avenge_v not_o resist_v not_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v you_o and_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o despiteful_o use_v you_o and_o persecute_v you_o likewise_o the_o law_n deut._n 42._o 1_o 2._o when_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v she_o find_v no_o favour_n in_o his_o eye_n because_o he_o have_v find_v some_o uncleanness_n in_o she_o then_o let_v he_o write_v she_o a_o bill_n of_o divorcement_n and_o send_v she_o out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o when_o she_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o his_o house_n she_o may_v go_v and_o be_v another_o man_n wife_n but_o christ_n say_v mat._n 5._o 32._o who_o shall_v marry_v she_o that_o be_v divorce_v commit_v adultery_n which_o be_v a_o clear_a prohibition_n of_o that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v and_o what_o a._n s._n will_v call_v this_o whether_o a_o new_a moral_a command_n or_o promulgation_n of_o a_o new_a law_n i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v prohibit_v by_o christ_n which_o the_o law_n command_v or_o at_o least_o allow_v and_o therefore_o we_o conclude_v from_o the_o 23._o and_o 24._o verse_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o matthew_n that_o christ_n do_v prohibit_v all_o vain_a swear_n and_o unlawful_a swear_n which_o be_v disallow_v before_o under_o the_o law_n but_o even_o all_o swear_n which_o be_v command_v or_o at_o least_o permit_v under_o the_o law_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o end_v give_v before_o and_o this_o will_v stand_v as_o truth_n notwithstanding_o a._n s._n his_o argument_n his_o ten_o argument_n be_v that_o if_o the_o high_a priest_n charge_v christ_n to_o swear_v and_o he_o without_o exception_n answer_v upon_o oath_n and_o that_o some_o year_n after_o he_o have_v say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o from_o hence_o follow_v that_o when_o the_o magistrate_n impose_v a_o oath_n the_o person_n charge_v to_o swear_v may_v lawful_o answer_v upon_o oath_n as_o christ_n do_v notwithstanding_o his_o prohibition_n of_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o reply_n first_o that_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v not_o full_o end_v for_o christ_n be_v not_o yet_o offer_v up_o and_o so_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o be_v a_o jew_n may_v from_o the_o commandment_n or_o permission_n of_o the_o law_n as_o be_v one_o that_o sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n may_v require_v christ_n to_o speak_v upon_o oath_n as_o persume_a he_o have_v authority_n so_o to_o do_v be_v he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o work_n of_o god_n and_o what_o though_o it_o be_v some_o year_n after_o christ_n have_v say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o what_o do_v a._n s._n infer_v from_o this_o christ_n know_v that_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o pharisees_n be_v about_o the_o work_n of_o their_o father_n the_o devil_n and_o though_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v say_v i_o adjure_v which_o a._n s._n man_n tell_v we_o be_v i_o command_v thou_o to_o swear_v to_o we_o christ_n answer_v in_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o in_o the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n and_o if_o he_o have_v answer_v as_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n adjure_v who_o be_v about_o to_o crucify_v the_o just_a which_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o god_n neither_o be_v juration_n or_o oath_n ever_o intend_v to_o be_v instrumental_a in_o the_o devil_n work_n than_o i_o argue_v that_o if_o christ_n have_v answer_v to_o his_o adjure_v know_v the_o end_n be_v to_o ensnare_v he_o the_o son_n of_o god_n than_o christ_n have_v consent_v unto_o his_o evil_a work_n which_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o think_v or_o speak_v and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v prophesy_v of_o he_o he_o be_v lead_v as_o a_o lamb_n to_o the_o slaughter_n sometime_o he_o open_v not_o his_o mouth_n the_o other_o sometime_o he_o do_v in_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v with_o he_o and_o in_o he_o and_o though_o the_o high_a priest_n charge_v christ_n by_o the_o live_a god_n that_o thou_o tell_v we_o whether_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n mat._n 26._o 36_o 37._o jesus_n answer_v thou_o have_v say_v and_o what_o be_v this_o the_o oath_n that_o christ_n swear_v a._n s._n tell_v we_o before_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o attestation_n of_o god_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v say_v but_o now_o the_o word_n thou_o have_v say_v bare_o of_o themselves_o without_o any_o attestation_n of_o god_n be_v a_o oath_n if_o the_o high_a priest_n have_v say_v
the_o prophet_n of_o he_o before_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o lamb_n dumb_a before_o the_o shearer_n as_o sometime_o he_o be_v both_o to_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o elder_n to_o pilot_n &_o to_o herod_n which_o be_v all_o in_o some_o authority_n and_o sometime_o he_o answer_v they_o in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o sometime_o he_o speak_v and_o bear_v witness_n to_o that_o and_o prophesy_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o either_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n adjure_v for_o the_o very_a next_o word_n but_o thou_o have_v say_v nevertheless_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o hereafter_o shall_v you_o see_v the_o son_n of_o man_n sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o power_n and_o come_v in_o the_o cloud_n of_o heaven_n mat._n 26._o 64._o and_o therefore_o this_o show_n a._n s._n his_o argument_n to_o be_v frivolous_a and_o vain_a and_o mark_v say_v the_o chief_a priest_n accuse_v he_o of_o many_o thing_n mark_v 15._o 3._o but_o he_o answer_v nothing_o either_o to_o their_o accusation_n or_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n adjure_v to_o answer_v he_o in_o matter_n and_o form_n as_o a._n s._n will_v have_v it_o neither_o do_v he_o look_v upon_o himself_o so_o oblige_v but_o answer_v sometime_o and_o speak_v the_o truth_n always_o when_o he_o speak_v and_o that_o which_o always_o displease_v and_o dissatisfy_v the_o jew_n when_o he_o answer_v and_o for_o aught_o can_v be_v perceive_v by_o his_o argue_v that_o every_o examinate_a be_v to_o answer_v direct_o to_o every_o matter_n and_o form_n to_o any_o that_o pretend_v power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n or_o to_o adjure_v he_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v the_o pope_n inquisition_n and_o create_v matter_n as_o sometime_o they_o do_v here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pope_n domination_n forge_v matter_n out_o of_o their_o own_o wicked_a heart_n to_o ensnare_v the_o lamb_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o to_o require_v they_o to_o swear_v that_o they_o may_v destroy_v they_o and_o accuse_v they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o mouth_n even_o as_o the_o high_a priest_n seek_v to_o destroy_v christ_n and_o to_o ensnare_v he_o which_o methinks_v a._n s._n have_v say_v too_o much_o in_o vindication_n of_o his_o adjure_a and_o will_v needs_o have_v christ_n to_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n and_o at_o last_o conclude_v that_o christ_n swear_v but_o it_o be_v but_o upon_o his_o own_o presumption_n and_o supposition_n and_o be_v more_o than_o ever_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v write_v and_o a._n s._n tell_v we_o over_o and_o over_o again_o swear_v be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n wherein_o god_n wisdom_n power_n and_o justice_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o then_o incommunicable_a to_o any_o creature_n or_o false_a god_n as_o be_v answer_v before_o so_o be_v circumcision_n then_o and_o the_o oblation_n and_o burn_a sacrifice_n and_o offering_n and_o new_a moon_n to_o be_v perform_v only_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v peculiarly_a to_o be_v perform_v unto_o god_n and_o not_o communicable_a to_o any_o creature_n and_o we_o say_v and_o prove_v deut._n 6._o 13._o 10._o 20._o that_o these_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o which_o as_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o a_o oath_n under_o the_o law_n be_v command_v as_o well_o as_o these_o service_n or_o in_o his_o own_o term_n a_o oath_n be_v equal_o command_v with_o his_o service_n as_o be_v prove_v above_o in_o this_o he_o have_v no_o adversary_n but_o what_o do_v this_o prove_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o argument_n which_o make_v it_o more_o than_o equal_o command_v for_o he_o will_v yield_v that_o these_o service_n be_v but_o temporary_a but_o swear_v be_v perpetual_a and_o so_o he_o have_v give_v it_o a_o priority_n above_o the_o rest_n his_o argument_n all_o along_o have_v be_v chief_o draw_v from_o the_o moseick_n law_n that_o it_o be_v join_v equal_o with_o fear_n and_o service_n under_o the_o law_n and_o so_o have_v strive_v without_o a_o adversary_n but_o now_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v above_o the_o service_n of_o god_n then_o and_o yet_o from_o the_o same_o command_n he_o will_v only_o prove_v it_o for_o he_o have_v no_o better_a strength_n nor_o ground_n and_o we_o may_v as_o well_o allege_v as_o he_o do_v and_o say_v consequent_o to_o this_o sort_n of_o service_n that_o be_v command_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o swear_v for_o god_n have_v join_v they_o together_o in_o the_o text_n above_o say_v &_o oblige_v equality_n at_o all_o time_n as_o well_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o under_o the_o law_n yet_o then_o a._n s._n will_v call_v this_o absurd_a it_o it_o be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v indeed_o than_o we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v the_o other_o absurd_a because_o one_o be_v stand_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o bind_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o command_n although_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o oath_n in_o its_o substance_n have_v not_o any_o type_n at_o all_o so_o we_o say_v for_o the_o substance_n be_v christ_n the_o oath_n of_o god_n in_o who_o all_o the_o promise_n and_o oath_n be_v fulfil_v and_o this_o be_v its_o substance_n but_o as_o under_o the_o law_n it_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o not_o the_o substance_n itself_o and_o that_o circumcision_n the_o passeover_n and_o the_o legal_a offering_n under_o the_o law_n have_v as_o much_o goodness_n in_o they_o as_o oath_n have_v what_o ever_o a._n s._n say_v and_o serve_v to_o as_o good_a end_n and_o purpose_n in_o that_o ministration_n as_o they_o be_v ordain_v and_o conduce_v as_o much_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_z but_o not_o against_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o shadow_n be_v not_o against_o the_o substance_n nor_o the_o ceremonial_n against_o the_o moral_n though_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o law_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n yet_o not_o against_o it_o for_o as_o ministerial_a as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o the_o gospel_n then_o yet_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v and_o now_o be_v without_o it_o but_o to_o conclude_v this_o argoment_n a._n s._n be_v it_o so_o indeed_o that_o oath_n be_v ceremonial_a than_o it_o follow_v that_o christ_n in_o this_o text_n do_v not_o forbid_v they_o for_o he_o didnot_v forbid_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n but_o observe_v it_o all_o his_o life_n eat_v the_o passeover_n with_o his_o disciple_n the_o night_n before_o his_o death_n unless_o some_o will_v interpret_v his_o word_n i_o command_v you_o that_o you_o do_v not_o swear_v yet_o i_o be_o content_a for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o you_o may_v swear_v by_o heaven_n or_o earth_n as_o you_o have_v be_v accustom_v but_o after_o my_o crucifixion_n and_o resurrection_n swear_v no_o more_o and_o there_o let_v these_o that_o disallow_v swear_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n argue_v no_o more_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o swear_v from_o these_o word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o reply_n though_o christ_n do_v observe_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o law_n as_o be_v that_o ministration_n appoint_v by_o god_n until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o a_o better_a hope_n heb._n 9_o it_o become_v he_o to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n so_o be_v he_o cireumcise_v and_o eat_v the_o passeover_n and_o be_v baptise_a wash_v the_o disciple_n foot_n which_o be_v not_o enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n though_o not_o against_o it_o and_o that_o ministration_n not_o full_o end_v though_o he_o see_v it_o must_v end_v and_o speak_v of_o a_o further_a thing_n and_o of_o the_o time_n then_o and_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v minister_v more_o afterward_o after_o his_o resurrection_n joh._n 4._o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o the_o time_n come_v and_o now_o be_v neither_o at_o jerusalem_n nor_o this_o mountain_n but_o they_o that_o worship_v the_o father_n shall_v worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n so_o that_o he_o prophesy_v of_o the_o end_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o cessation_n of_o they_o which_o be_v sometime_o command_v respect_v both_o the_o place_n and_o the_o worship_n and_o to_o they_o that_o do_v believe_v the_o disciple_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v give_v to_o know_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n than_o be_v the_o time_n to_o they_o it_o be_v come_v even_o then_o before_o christ_n suffer_v and_o therefore_o a._n s._n his_o consequence_n be_v not_o true_a that_o christ_n do_v not_o forbid_v all_o swear_n from_o this_o text_n and_o though_o he_o have_v both_o prophesy_v of_o a_o clear_a ministration_n and_o lay_v down_o in_o doctrine_n a_o more_o evangelical_n precept_n then_o the_o law_n yea_o and_o more_o strict_a obedience_n
not_o yet_o he_o be_v one_o event_n to_o the_o righteous_a and_o the_o wicked_a to_o the_o good_a and_o to_o the_o clean_a and_o to_o the_o unclean_a to_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v and_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v not_o as_o be_v the_o good_a so_o be_v the_o sinner_n as_o he_o that_o swear_v so_o be_v that_o fear_v a_o oath_n and_o so_o as_o above_o all_o thing_n swear_v not_o be_v to_o be_v take_v not_o only_o of_o those_o oath_n which_o be_v ever_o unlawful_a by_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o even_o of_o those_o that_o sometime_o be_v lawful_a under_o the_o law_n in_o the_o type_n which_o now_o when_o the_o substance_n the_o oath_n of_o god_n be_v come_v and_o the_o covenant_n of_o light_n give_v to_o all_o nation_n isa._n 5._o 5._o luk._n 1._o 72_o 73._o who_o end_v all_o not_o only_o vain_a oath_n but_o all_o oath_n and_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o even_o to_o the_o subsequent_a neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v take_v of_o such_o oath_n neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o earth_n which_o be_v ever_o unlawful_a but_o even_o of_o those_o sometime_o lawful_a even_o all_o swear_n and_o all_o oath_n and_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o in_o opposition_n to_o his_o master_n but_o know_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o master_n christ_n and_o therefore_o teach_v like_o doctrine_n and_o the_o same_o but_o what_o ever_o christ_n or_o james_n have_v say_v a._n s._n will_v make_v they_o if_o he_o can_v to_o mean_v as_o he_o mean_v to_o set_v their_o plain_a express_a word_n against_o their_o mind_n but_o so_o much_o have_v be_v say_v by_o many_o other_o who_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o oath_n too_o and_o so_o many_o demonstrative_a and_o weighty_a thing_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o conscience_n and_o public_a view_n of_o all_o which_o a._n s._n i_o perceive_v have_v see_v some_o of_o they_o though_o he_o come_v not_o so_o much_o as_o near_o as_o to_o answer_v they_o but_o only_a assert_n his_o own_o be_v a_o work_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v put_v upon_o by_o other_o to_o plead_v for_o swear_v so_o that_o something_o he_o must_v say_v on_o that_o behalf_n and_o draw_v that_o way_n and_o to_o make_v all_o thing_n look_v towards_o that_o end_n and_o to_o concur_v together_o to_o justify_v they_o and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o their_o work_n who_o persecute_v the_o servant_n of_o christ_n for_o abide_v in_o his_o doctrine_n who_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o dare_v not_o lie_v nor_o swear_v at_o all_o i_o say_v i_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o brief_a because_o i_o know_v many_o thing_n be_v extant_a by_o other_o and_o of_o weight_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v answer_v nor_o be_v by_o a._n s._n though_o here_o and_o there_o a_o little_a in_o his_o annotation_n he_o carp_v sometime_o upon_o small_a ground_n although_o he_o have_v assert_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v answer_v over_o and_o over_o again_o but_o i_o draw_v on_o to_o his_o last_o refuge_n and_o plea_n his_o answer_n to_o both_o the_o text_n conjunction_n that_o these_o proposition_n say_v a._n s._n how_o universal_o soever_o express_v ought_v not_o in_o equity_n to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o subject_a matter_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o say_v christ_n neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o by_o earth_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v i_o universal_o forbid_v you_o all_o those_o oath_n which_o you_o be_v wont_a to_o use_v frequent_o to_o wicked_a purpose_n and_o further_o he_o say_v all_o vain_a and_o false_a oath_n by_o god_n even_o by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o pharisee_n be_v sufficient_o forbid_v before_o so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n either_o for_o christ_n or_o james_n to_o speak_v of_o they_o again_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v thus_o interpret_v 1_o cor._n 10._o 23._o matthew_n 15._o luke_n 2._o 1._o mat._n 12._o luke_n 8._o 47._o how_o universal_o soever_o expose_v must_v be_v restrain_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o so_o must_v these_o word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o reply_n it_o be_v free_o grant_v that_o these_o two_o text_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o speaker_n but_o be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o subject_a matter_n as_o for_o general_a term_n and_o universal_a prohibition_n admit_v of_o exception_n they_o do_v so_o we_o grant_v now_o and_o then_o they_o do_v and_o of_o restriction_n but_o when_o they_o do_v these_o exception_n and_o restriction_n be_v usual_o in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o of_o the_o same_o testament_n where_o they_o be_v make_v or_o at_o least_o most_o manifest_o amplify_v by_o he_o that_o give_v out_o these_o general_a prohibition_n &_o so_o be_v most_o of_o these_o general_n and_o restriction_n that_o a._n s._n have_v instance_a 1_o cor._n 10._o 23._o all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o eat_v that_o which_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o shambles_n be_v lawful_a but_o that_o which_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n v_o 12._o there_o he_o mention_n the_o restriction_n himself_o and_o so_o luke_n 1._o 3._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o i_o also_o have_v perfect_a understanding_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o the_o very_a first_o the_o subject_a matter_n whereof_o he_o write_v &_o the_o thing_n be_v express_v and_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o 2._o chapter_n and_o in_o mat._n 12._o 31._o all_o manner_n of_o sin_n and_o blasphemy_n shall_v be_v forgive_v unto_o man_n but_o the_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v there_o in_o the_o same_o verse_n christ_n make_v the_o exception_n and_o restriction_n and_o exodus_fw-la 20._o 10._o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n it_o be_v abundant_o express_v else_o where_o in_o the_o law_n where_o the_o priest_n service_n on_o every_o sabbath_n be_v appoint_v they_o and_o the_o exception_n of_o dress_v what_o every_o one_o be_v to_o eat_v and_o be_v express_v and_o the_o exception_n of_o do_v good_a and_o of_o work_n of_o mercy_n in_o save_v the_o life_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n be_v to_o take_v place_n ever_o against_o the_o typical_a sabbath_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o of_o luke_n 8._o 47._o and_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v heal_v by_o touch_v the_o border_n of_o christ_n garment_n she_o declare_v unto_o he_o before_o all_o the_o people_n what_o say_v a._n s._n before_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n or_o before_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n no_o there_o be_v none_o so_o ignorant_a as_o to_o understand_v it_o for_o mark._n 5._o 21._o manifest_a the_o exception_n before_o all_o the_o people_n only_o that_o be_v with_o he_o nigh_o unto_o the_o sea_n when_o he_o return_v from_o the_o country_n of_o the_o gadarens_n or_o before_o all_o the_o people_n of_o his_o own_o city_n that_o come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o mat._n 9_o 3._o mat._n 8._o 34._o many_o more_o i_o may_v add_v to_o what_o a._n s._n have_v instance_a that_o christ_n utter_v many_o truth_n in_o general_a term_n which_o must_v admit_v of_o exception_n luk._n 13._o 10._o all_o the_o sinner_n christ_n speak_v to_o about_o he_o in_o the_o general_a term_n you_o shall_v perish_v but_o this_o be_v not_o without_o exception_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v repent_v but_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o without_o expression_n viz._n except_o you_o repent_v again_o he_o say_v unto_o his_o hearer_n you_o can_v enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v not_o without_o exception_n nor_o these_o exception_n without_o expression_n viz._n except_o you_o be_v convert_v yea_o in_o the_o verse_n immediate_o before_o this_o universal_a prohibition_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o mat._n 5._o 30_o 31._o christ_n say_v it_o be_v say_v of_o old_a if_o any_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n let_v he_o give_v she_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n but_o i_o say_v whosoever_o shall_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n cause_v she_o to_o commit_v adultery_n but_o this_o admit_v of_o a_o exception_n and_o that_o exception_n be_v thus_o express_v viz._n save_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n but_o though_o all_o this_o be_v grant_v even_o these_o and_o many_o more_o universal_a term_n admit_v of_o exception_n and_o restriction_n yet_o we_o can_v grant_v that_o these_o two_o text_n admit_v of_o any_o such_o exception_n of_o restriction_n as_o a._n s._n will_v interpret_v they_o my_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o in_o this_o general_a term_n and_o universal_a prohibition_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o it_o can_v in_o equity_n be_v take_v and_o limit_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o a._n s._n put_v upon_o it_o not_o with_o that_o restriction_n for_o that_o sense_n will_v make_v it_o short_a of_o
your_o nay_o nay_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o come_v of_o evil_a and_o whether_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n condemn_v a_o perjury_n or_o not_o we_o be_v sure_o the_o law_n do_v which_o christ_n word_n have_v reference_n to_o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o old_a time_n thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o and_o if_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n disciple_n be_v to_o exceed_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o they_o condemn_v perjury_n and_o all_o false_a swear_n by_o god_n and_o the_o law_n condemn_v all_o false_a oath_n and_o vain_a oath_n and_o oath_n by_o creature_n as_o a._n s._n have_v grant_v then_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o disciple_n be_v to_o be_v another_o than_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o condemn_v all_o perjury_n and_o vain_a oath_n then_o what_o be_v it_o but_o not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o any_o oath_n but_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o confess_v it_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o yea_o and_o nay_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o exceed_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o be_v only_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a under_o the_o gospel_n and_o as_o for_o jer._n 4._o 2._o this_o be_v pitiful_a proof_n and_o warrant_n for_o christian_n to_o swear_v under_o the_o gospel_n for_o that_o be_v only_o speak_v to_o israel_n or_o juda_n who_o be_v under_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o yet_o be_v revolt_v from_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o and_o be_v backsliders_a as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v jer._n 3._o 22._o and_o have_v not_o reference_n to_o the_o second_o covenant_n but_o i_o shall_v come_v towards_o a_o end_n as_o well_o as_o a._n s._n and_o conclude_v and_o refer_v all_o what_o both_o he_o and_o i_o have_v say_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n in_o all_o man_n conscience_n to_o be_v receive_v or_o deny_v by_o that_o as_o he_o and_o his_o witness_n bear_v evidence_n so_o shall_v the_o matter_n stand_v eternal_o yet_o i_o 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point_n be_v large_o discuss_v likewise_o his_o antedote_n against_o swear_v in_o answer_n to_o henry_n den_n and_o jeremiah_n ives_n likewise_o a_o book_n publish_v by_o isaac_n pennington_n title_v the_o great_a question_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o swear_v under_o the_o gospel_n state_v and_o consider_v of_o wherein_o be_v weighty_a thing_n declare_v in_o short_a one_a what_o a_o oath_n be_v 2d_o the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o a_o oath_n 3d._n the_o cause_n wherein_o a_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v use_v 4_o the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n 5_o the_o suitableness_n of_o its_o nature_n to_o the_o end_n aim_v at_o by_o it_o 6ly_n the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o use_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v proper_a and_o lawful_a wherein_o also_o be_v clear_o show_v the_o state_n of_o man_n kind_n from_o the_o creation_n comprise_v in_o four_o head_n or_o particular_n first_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n when_o there_o be_v no_o oath_n second_o a_o estate_n of_o captivity_n 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rebuke_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o heart_n who_o have_v power_n alone_o to_o kill_v and_o to_o make_v alive_a but_o rather_o choose_v to_o suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o and_o undergo_v the_o manifold_a suffering_n that_o some_o malicious_a spirit_n cause_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o when_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o while_o profane_a person_n swear_v and_o forswear_v and_o take_v god_n holy_a name_n in_o vain_a and_o make_v little_a conscience_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o sometime_o for_o and_o sometime_o against_o whatsoever_o seem_v countenance_v or_o discountenance_v by_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o kingdom_n be_v in_o any_o more_o security_n notwithstanding_o all_o such_o swear_n how_o solemn_a soever_o they_o seem_v in_o swear_v neither_o any_o more_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v in_o judicature_n than_o there_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o be_v a_o common_a swearer_n in_o his_o private_a occasion_n or_o common_a communication_n and_o oh_o how_o do_v the_o land_n abound_v in_o this_o in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o that_o be_v not_o a_o curser_n or_o a_o swearer_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o phanaticke_n or_o some_o disobedient_a person_n or_o unconformable_a man_n which_o ought_v especial_o to_o be_v eye_v for_o a_o dangerous_a person_n oh_o that_o the_o head_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n will_v but_o consider_v how_o near_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v and_o how_o ready_a to_o break_v forth_o upon_o the_o nation_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n even_o great_a evil_n be_v begin_v pestilence_n and_o sword_n already_o threaten_v and_o god_n arrow_n fly_v abroad_o to_o wound_n and_o to_o destroy_v they_o that_o continue_v in_o hardness_n of_o heart_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o rule_v and_o reign_v in_o the_o conscience_n and_o kingdom_n of_o man_n but_o vain_a man_n will_v set_v up_o their_o threshhold_a with_o he_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o against_o he_o and_o great_a be_v the_o wickedness_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o this_o nation_n upon_o many_o account_n which_o the_o lord_n will_v bring_v a_o scourge_n upon_o especial_o that_o grievous_a sin_n of_o persecution_n that_o cain-like_a way_n which_o the_o generation_n have_v choose_v to_o add_v as_o they_o ignorant_o suppose_v unto_o their_o church_n and_o so_o build_v up_o their_o zion_n with_o cruelty_n and_o their_o church_n by_o iniquity_n oh_o this_o be_v loathsome_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n have_v zimri_n peace_n who_o slay_v his_o master_n have_v israel_n peace_n when_o she_o slay_v the_o prophet_n have_v the_o jew_n peace_n when_o they_o have_v crucify_a christ_n have_v the_o roman_n peace_n when_o they_o persecute_v the_o first_o christian_n have_v cain_n peace_n when_o he_o have_v slay_v his_o brother_n if_o nay_o let_v not_o england_n expect_v peace_n when_o they_o be_v persecute_v they_o that_o be_v member_n of_o christ_n church_n so_o that_o this_o grievous_a sin_n if_o england_n have_v no_o more_o be_v enough_o to_o bring_v the_o dreadful_a judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o undoubted_o will_v if_o not_o repent_v of_o but_o now_o it_o must_v not_o be_v count_v so_o and_o why_o because_o there_o be_v some_o statute_n and_o law_n which_o they_o obey_v not_o and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o disobedience_n consider_v do_v not_o all_o the_o former_a pretend_v one_o law_n or_o other_o do_v not_o all_o that_o ever_o suffer_v even_o the_o best_a of_o man_n and_o the_o best_a of_o christian_n suffer_v as_o disobedient_a and_o as_o offender_n against_o some_o law_n or_o other_o and_o as_o evil_a doer_n in_o the_o account_n of_o they_o that_o inflict_v punishment_n upon_o they_o if_o so_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o do_v may_v not_o england_n be_v deceive_v while_o that_o they_o be_v think_v they_o do_v god_n and_o the_o king_n service_n to_o root_v out_o and_o destroy_v some_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o heresy_n and_o some_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o disobedience_n and_o factious_a may_v they_o not_o be_v persecute_v christ_n in_o his_o member_n or_o destroy_v the_o peaceable_a member_n of_o their_o native_a country_n the_o lord_n open_v all_o their_o eye_n and_o do_v away_o the_o darkness_n and_o the_o veil_n of_o ignorance_n that_o be_v over_o many_o heart_n that_o they_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o submit_v unto_o his_o eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a power_n that_o so_o they_o may_v escape_v the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o break_v forth_o as_o a_o overflow_a scourge_n to_o cut_v off_o and_o sweep_v away_o in_o his_o displeasure_n even_o all_o they_o that_o will_v not_o have_v christ_n to_o rule_v in_o their_o heart_n neither_o have_v his_o law_n fulfil_v nor_o obey_v which_o he_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o true_a believer_n unto_o who_o all_o must_v bow_v and_o be_v subject_a because_o the_o father_n have_v commit_v all_o power_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o glory_n he_o will_v not_o give_v to_o another_o no_o to_o none_o but_o he_o who_o he_o have_v give_v for_o a_o convenant_n of_o light_n and_o life_n to_o be_v king_n lawgiver_n saviour_n and_o judge_n of_o his_o people_n and_o to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n his_o church_n who_o he_o redeem_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o himself_o to_o glorify_v he_o who_o be_v the_o only_a potentate_n and_o king_n of_o immortal_a glory_n god_n bless_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n the_o end_n fault_n escape_v the_o press_n page_n 8._o line_n 3._o for_o waken_v read_v weaken_v p._n 41._o l_o 9_o for_o polligume_n r._n polygamy_n l._n 14._o for_o polligume_n r._n polygamy_n p._n 42._o l._n 6._o for_o polligume_n r._n polygamy_n p._n 42_o l._n 37._o for_o persume_a r._n presume_v p_o 45._o l._n 30._o for_o jesture_n r._n gesture_n p._n 50._o l._n 4._o for_o revail_v r._n reveal_v p._n 55._o l._n 27._o for_o be_v r._n err_v p._n 57_o l._n 38._o for_o evil_a r._n civil_a l._n 39_o for_o bevite_n r._n brute_n p._n 59_o l._n 32._o for_o essarus_n r._n essean_n p._n 63._o l._n 1._o for_o put_v r._n put_v put_v without_o a_o oath_n as_o under_o the_o law_n in_o divers_a cause_n where_o no_o oath_n be_v mention_v but_o witness_n deut._n 19_o 15._o 15._o deut._n 19_o 6._o in_o case_n of_o life_n &_o death_n no_o oath_n be_v use_v we_o read_v of_o of_o for_o he_o be_v call_v god_n covenant_n isa._n 55._o 3_o and_o god_n covenant_n be_v his_o oath_n which_o he_o swear_v luk._n 1._o 72_o 73._o 73._o deutrono_fw-it 19_o 16._o exod._n 20._o 10._o 10._o adjure_v do_v often_o sign_n sie_n to_o charge_n or_o oblige_v by_o bare_a promise_n as_o well_o as_o oath_n for_o if_o the_o phrase_n i_o adjure_v thou_o by_o god_n be_v a_o command_n to_o swear_v by_o god_n then_o this_o will_v make_v act_v 19_o 13_o 13._o abusurd_a when_o the_o exorcist_n do_v adjure_v the_o evil_a spirit_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n not_o to_o swear_v but_o to_o come_v out_o or_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o man_n
latitude_n and_o morality_n thereof_o do_v require_v or_o for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v his_o six_o argument_n be_v that_o either_o these_o word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o must_v be_v interpret_v as_o not_o to_o forbid_v any_o oath_n though_o take_v upon_o just_a occasion_n or_o else_o paul_n never_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o text_n or_o else_o contrary_a to_o his_o knowledge_n and_o that_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n he_o act_v against_o it_o and_o that_o in_o these_o very_a write_n wherein_o we_o all_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v infallible_o assist_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o his_o oath_n say_v a._n s._n be_v upon_o record_n 1_o thes._n 2._o 5._o god_n be_v witness_n see_v rom._n 1._o 9_o now_o to_o call_v god_n to_o witness_n be_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o a_o oath_n say_v a._n s._n and_o as_o austin_n tell_v he_o and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v not_o read_v of_o any_o of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n except_o some_o fanatic_n which_o if_o they_o will_v yield_v to_o as_o much_o as_o paul_n say_v god_n be_v witness_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o assertion_n it_o may_v be_v wish_v out_o of_o condescension_n to_o their_o weakness_n that_o they_o may_v be_v dispense_v withal_o if_o the_o law_n will_v give_v leave_n as_o to_o the_o external_a formality_n of_o a_o oath_n ans._n what_o a._n s._n will_v call_v a_o just_a ●ccasion_n i_o know_v not_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o he_o will_v have_v a_o large_a compass_n and_o a_o large_a than_o the_o most_o contender_n against_o christ_n doctrine_n that_o we_o have_v meet_v with_o or_o what_o he_o will_v account_v a_o just_a occasion_n i_o know_v not_o though_o otherwise_o he_o seem_v to_o condemn_v sometime_o needless_a and_o vain_a oath_n in_o ordinary_a communication_n though_o i_o know_v some_o without_o reflection_n upon_o a._n s._n who_o use_v they_o too_o too_o frequent_o and_o be_v not_o only_a member_n but_o pastor_n so_o call_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o though_o he_o seem_v in_o his_o discourse_n here_o and_o there_o to_o be_v against_o customary_a and_o vain_a oath_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o what_o he_o call_v a_o just_a occasion_n upon_o some_o ground_n some_o call_v it_o a_o needful_a occasion_n when_o they_o be_v call_v before_o a_o magistrate_n and_o some_o when_o any_o business_n be_v in_o controversy_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n call_v it_o a_o just_a occasion_n where_o sometime_o i_o have_v see_v a_o curate_n administer_v that_o which_o he_o call_v a_o oath_n upon_o a_o book_n what_o ground_n he_o have_v i_o suspect_v either_o from_o commandment_n or_o example_n of_o primitive_a minister_n be_v certain_a he_o have_v none_o but_o it_o may_v be_v a._n s._n will_v conclude_v it_o be_v upon_o a_o just_a occasion_n but_o what_o compass_n he_o will_v have_v for_o his_o just_a occasion_n be_v doubtful_a see_v he_o have_v put_v no_o termination_n or_o end_n to_o it_o but_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v perceive_v will_v leave_v liberty_n for_o every_o man_n to_o exact_v a_o oath_n upon_o another_o when_o he_o will_v and_o call_v it_o a_o just_a occasion_n and_o account_v it_o a_o point_n of_o duty_n in_o the_o other_o to_o obey_v even_o in_o ordinary_a communication_n and_o as_o for_o st._n paul_n we_o deny_v thy_o argument_n as_o that_o he_o never_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o text_n of_o christ_n prohibition_n second_o that_o in_o his_o write_n he_o act_v contrary_a to_o his_o knowledge_n and_o upon_o set_a deliberation_n for_o though_o god_n be_v his_o witness_n who_o he_o serve_v with_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o his_o son_n that_o without_o cease_v i_o make_v mention_n of_o you_o always_o in_o my_o prayer_n also_o that_o which_o a._n s._n call_v a_o oath_n 1_o thes._n 2._o 5._o for_o neither_o at_o any_o time_n use_v we_o flatter_v word_n as_o you_o know_v for_o a_o cloak_n of_o covetousness_n god_n be_v witness_n though_o we_o know_v and_o infallible_o believe_v with_o a._n s._n that_o he_o be_v infallible_o assist_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n when_o he_o publish_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n among_o the_o gentile_n and_o write_v both_o unto_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o the_o gentile_n who_o believe_v that_o his_o calling_n god_n to_o witness_n be_v not_o any_o oath_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n or_o just_a occasion_n whatever_o a._n s._n may_v call_v just_a occasion_n we_o can_v for_o he_o have_v leave_v such_o a_o great_a compass_n for_o himself_o to_o turn_v in_o though_o here_o and_o there_o he_o seem_v to_o disallow_v of_o customary_a oath_n and_o frequent_a oath_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o discourse_v rather_o tend_v to_o a_o allowance_n of_o swear_v frequent_o and_o unnecessary_o for_o we_o reckon_v it_o to_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o ordinary_a communication_n for_o a_o christian_a minister_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n of_o admonition_n or_o exhortation_n or_o a_o epistle_n unto_o the_o believe_a hearer_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o oath_n in_o such_o a_o discourse_n for_o what_o ever_o a._n s._n say_v this_o will_v make_v the_o apostle_n guilty_a of_o frequent_a and_o unnecessary_a and_o common_a swear_n which_o we_o be_v far_o from_o believe_v for_o asmuch_o as_o they_o that_o do_v believe_v through_o the_o word_n of_o life_n declare_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o he_o neither_o through_o his_o epistle_n write_v be_v assist_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o be_v not_o like_a to_o believe_v he_o for_o swear_v if_o he_o have_v swear_v but_o say_v a._n s._n if_o his_o word_n have_v real_o be_v believe_v which_o he_o speak_v and_o write_v what_o occasion_n will_v there_o have_v be_v for_o he_o to_o have_v write_v so_o to_o the_o roman_n rom._n 9_o 1._o i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o the_o apostle_n know_v what_o occasion_n he_o have_v to_o speak_v these_o word_n and_o the_o occasion_n be_v this_o that_o the_o jew_n seek_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o work_v thereof_o and_o will_v need_v look_n upon_o themselves_o as_o the_o child_n of_o god_n because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o the_o apostle_n know_v and_o also_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v count_v for_o the_o seed_n and_o again_o for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o israel_n which_o be_v of_o israel_n rom._n 9_o 6_o 7_o 8._o and_o thus_o he_o speak_v truth_n unto_o they_o as_o it_o be_v reveal_v by_o christ_n who_o the_o father_n have_v reveal_v in_o he_o and_o why_o may_v he_o not_o say_v i_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n see_v that_o christ_n be_v in_o he_o and_o he_o in_o he_o i_o lie_v not_o my_o conscience_n also_o bear_v i_o witness_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o may_v also_o as_o well_o say_v that_o paul_n swear_v by_o his_o conscience_n see_v that_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o witness_n away_o away_o with_o such_o pervert_n and_o strain_v of_o the_o scripture_n beyond_o and_o 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dissent_v from_o he_o in_o his_o opinion_n he_o call_v fanatic_n and_o paul_n shall_v hardly_o go_v free_a nor_o divers_a of_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o orgen_n chrysostome_n jerome_n theophilact_fw-mi and_o other_o who_o deny_v not_o only_o swear_v in_o private_a conversation_n but_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o but_o now_o these_o must_v be_v call_v fanatic_n who_o dissent_v from_o all_o man_n but_o themselves_o by_o a._n s._n and_o such_o as_o he_o who_o sail_v with_o wind_n and_o tide_n and_o exalt_v and_o applaud_v that_o which_o have_v praise_n among_o man_n and_o have_v not_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o so_o the_o last_o of_o all_o he_o make_v this_o conclusion_n that_o so_o help_v i_o god_n be_v the_o most_o