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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n oath_n strife_n swear_v 3,032 5 9.0688 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39570 The bishop busied beside the business, or, That eminent overseer, Dr. John Gauden, Bishop of Exeter, so eminently overseen as to wound his own cause well nigh to death with his own weapon in his late so super-eminently-applauded appearance for the [brace] liberty of tender consciences, legitimacy of solemn swearings, entituled, A discourse concerning publick oaths, and the lawfulness of swearing in judicial proceedings, in order to answer the scruples of the Quakers ... / by Samuel Fisher ... Fisher, Samuel, 1605-1665. 1662 (1662) Wing F1051; ESTC R37345 155,556 170

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it_o under_o christ_n a_o everlasting_a sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o man_n cessation_n from_o his_o own_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o his_o isa_n 58._o ult_n heb._n 4._o which_o jewish_a observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n now_o who_o so_o attend_v to_o never_o so_o solemn_o though_o once_o sanctify_v and_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v will_v have_v as_o much_o acceptation_n with_o god_n that_o be_v none_o at_o all_o as_o he_o that_o never_o so_o solemn_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o such_o ceremonious_a way_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v of_o old_a or_o go_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o bare_a asseveration_n with_o attestation_n which_o to_o do_v we_o not_o only_o think_v as_o the_o bishop_n say_v of_o we_o p._n 22._o but_o know_v to_o be_v a_o old_a judaic_a superfluity_n now_o circumcise_v and_o by_o christ_n precise_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o lip_n of_o christian_n beside_o how_o that_o three_o commandment_n can_v be_v so_o immediate_o and_o peculiar_o make_v use_n of_o as_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v in_o proof_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o oath_n or_o in_o proof_n of_o the_o legitimacy_n of_o they_o upon_o any_o whether_o moral_a political_n or_o ceremonial_a account_n either_o more_o than_o other_o place_n which_o more_o direct_o and_o express_o as_o deut._n 6._o 13._o by_o way_n of_o precept_n command_v to_o swear_v by_o god_n name_n as_o if_o that_o be_v the_o most_o capital_a and_o cardinal_a text_n we_o do_v not_o see_v save_o only_o that_o the_o priest_n have_v insinuate_v that_o notion_n of_o moral_a into_o people_n mind_n concern_v all_o those_o ten_o word_n write_v with_o god_n finger_n mere_o as_o a_o figure_n of_o what_o he_o write_v by_o his_o spirit_n in_o man_n heart_n 1_o cor._n 3._o as_o if_o those_o be_v only_o moral_a and_o all_o moses_n write_n by_o god_n own_o appointment_n have_v nothing_o in_o they_o but_o ceremoniality_n or_o politycism_n beside_o they_o and_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o morality_n in_o all_o moses_n law_n but_o in_o they_o for_o its_o clear_a to_o all_o but_o the_o blind_a and_o their_o blind_a leader_n that_o there_o be_v morality_n elsewhere_o and_o ceremonial_n and_o political_o or_o judiclal_v command_v there_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o moses_n law_n among_o which_o ceremonial_n and_o political_o that_o of_o oath_n to_o end_v controversy_n while_o that_o nature_n be_v stand_v as_o it_o be_v yet_o among_o the_o jew_n that_o affect_v strife_n be_v a_o part_n however_o christ_n come_v to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n moral_a yet_o he_o come_v in_o the_o way_n of_o fulfil_v that_o as_o the_o bishop_n say_v to_o abrogate_v the_o ceremonial_a yea_o and_o politic_a law_n too_o it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v he_o have_v abrogate_a all_o law_n for_o swear_v which_o the_o bishop_n can_v deny_v to_o be_v pertain_v whether_o peculiarly_a or_o no_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o true_a christian_n to_o the_o jewish_a polity_n in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o as_o for_o those_o word_n thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a they_o rather_o forbid_v all_o than_o command_v any_o swear_n if_o the_o bishop_n word_n be_v true_a as_o they_o be_v who_o say_v a_o true_a christian_n oath_n be_v needless_a his_o word_n be_v as_o firm_a as_o it_o p._n 41._o and_o a_o evil_a man_n oath_n worthy_a of_o no_o more_o credit_n than_o a_o liar_n p._n 17._o since_o upon_o that_o account_n whoever_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n swear_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o true_a man_n or_o one_o deceitful_a his_o word_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o his_o oath_n for_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la potest_fw-la sieri_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la and_o so_o whereas_o the_o bishop_n say_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o do_v hurt_v to_o our_o own_o conscience_n any_o more_o in_o oath_n than_o in_o serious_a affirmation_n and_o negation_n we_o say_v there_o be_v if_o swear_v needless_o by_o god_n name_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o take_a god_n name_v in_o vain_a fith_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o hold_v he_o guiltless_a who_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a moreover_o whether_o the_o bishop_n who_o insist_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o command_n for_o swear_v under_o the_o law_n and_o so_o consequent_o for_o the_o perpetnity_n of_o it_o under_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o in_o effect_n quit_v and_o desist_v from_o that_o kind_n of_o plea_n for_o judicial_a swear_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n we_o appeal_v to_o discern_a man_n whilst_o p._n 23._o he_o plead_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o solemn_a swear_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n than_o as_o in_o order_n to_o cure_v many_o christian_n good_a christian_n the_o whilst_o of_o ill_a disease_n jealousy_n distrust_n dissimulation_n fraud_n uncharitableness_n unsatisfaction_n insecurity_n for_o say_v he_o quote_v grotius_n in_o his_o margin_n jurando_fw-la judicial_a swearing_n necessary_a not_o absolute_o and_o moral_o or_o preceptive_o as_o the_o shoolman_n note_v well_o but_o by_o way_n of_o consequence_n and_o remedy_n as_o good_a new_a law_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o curb_n or_o cure_v of_o new_a evil_n in_o in_o polity_n and_o kingdom_n possible_o as_o christian_n true_o such_o we_o shall_v need_v no_o swear_n in_o public_a or_o private_a but_o as_o man_n weak_a and_o unworthy_a we_o can_v 〈◊〉_d without_o such_o oath_n to_o end_v controversy_n and_o to_o secure_a as_o much_o as_o man_n can_v do_v the_o exact_a proceed_n of_o justice_n see_v then_o he_o say_v oath_n stand_n non_fw-la ex_fw-la necessitate_v precepti_fw-la but_o medii_fw-la only_o see_v whether_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o here_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n take_v that_o course_n of_o swear_v off_o from_o the_o file_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v if_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a precept_n for_o than_o secundum_fw-la se_fw-la what_o be_v moral_a be_v evangelical_n it_o must_v abide_v unabolisht_v under_o the_o gospel_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o law_n only_o which_o be_v add_v only_o because_o of_o transgression_n must_v end_v in_o christ_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n by_o who_o the_o strife_n and_o all_o transgression_n be_v end_v as_o be_v to_o be_v show_v more_o at_o large_a by_o and_o by_o so_o that_o whereas_o he_o say_v thus_o swear_v be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o moral_a law_n which_o christ_n signal_o tell_v he_o come_v not_o nor_o ever_o intend_v to_o abolish_v but_o maintain_v he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v christ_n come_v not_o nor_o ever_o intend_v by_o his_o come_n to_o abolish_v strife_n and_o transgression_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o oath_n for_o if_o he_o come_v to_o finish_v transgression_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o sin_n among_o his_o people_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o everlasting_a righteousness_n then_o to_o end_v oath_n also_o among_o his_o disciple_n which_o stand_v for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o end_v strife_n while_n and_o where_o it_o stand_v for_o absente_a aliquo_fw-la sine_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la cessat_fw-la medium_n tendens_fw-la ad_fw-la istum_fw-la sinem_fw-la final_o in_o that_o he_o say_v christ_n maintain_v oath_n so_o far_o as_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n be_v great_a accomplishment_n of_o all_o law_n to_o both_o which_o religious_a swear_n be_v most_o conform_a herein_o he_o palpable_o contradict_v not_o only_o the_o truth_n but_o himself_o also_o who_o say_v swear_v be_v to_o be_v no_o where_o but_o where_o strife_n be_v which_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n inconsistent_a with_o true_a love_n to_o the_o neighbour_n and_o not_o most_o conform_a to_o it_o for_o love_n fulfil_v the_o law_n work_v no_o ill_a to_o the_o neighbour_n end_v all_o strife_n and_o so_o put_v swear_v the_o mean_n to_o end_v strife_n out_o of_o place_n and_o date_n 4._o the_o bishop_n say_v information_n according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o the_o legality_n of_o judicial_a swear_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n among_o true_a christian_n and_o christ_n disciple_n true_o so_o call_v who_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n that_o come_v by_o moses_n but_o under_o the_o grace_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o come_v by_o jesus_n christ_n otherwise_o he_o reach_v not_o at_o all_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la substratam_fw-la come_v not_o close_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o quaker_n who_o he_o will_v convince_v who_o grant_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n of_o old_a among_o the_o jew_n what_o the_o bishop_n say_v p._n 21._o he_o suppose_v be_v true_a enough_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v so_o clear_a even_o to_o the_o sylly_a and_o most_o scrupulous_a among_o the_o quaker_n that_o they_o
carry_v the_o cause_n and_o bring_v no_o more_o out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n not_o because_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o have_v find_v they_o have_v they_o be_v there_o but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o there_o to_o be_v find_v no_o more_o in_o demonstration_n of_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o oath_n among_o christian_n in_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o the_o forenamed_a place_n that_o speak_v of_o christ_n saying_n very_o very_o and_o of_o panl_n charge_v protest_v and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v which_o we_o have_v over_o and_o over_o and_o over_o again_o be_v anew_o put_v to_o it_o prove_v to_o be_v no_o oath_n nor_o adjuaration_n and_o the_o angel_n swear_v rev._n 10._o who_o example_n the_o bishop_n say_v indeed_o p._n 39_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o some_o swear_n which_o we_o have_v show_v also_o if_o it_o can_v be_v to_o any_o man_n yet_o can_v not_o be_v to_o we_o any_o precedent_n who_o be_v under_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o son_n that_o be_v great_a than_o the_o 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run_v out_o before_o he_o have_v come_v at_o his_o text_n yet_o take_v the_o counsel_n of_o he_o who_o say_v ne_o immittas_fw-la pecus_fw-la tuuns_fw-la in_o pratum_fw-la ubi_fw-la no●…_n est_fw-la sepe_v pass_v by_o the_o boundless_a preambulation_n and_o superfluity_n of_o superstitious_a fear_n of_o this_o and_o that_o danger_n of_o pervert_v they_o to_o our_o destruction_n we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o text_n which_o have_v enough_o in_o they_o to_o clear_v themselves_o and_o christ_n meaning_n in_o they_o without_o such_o a_o deal_n of_o do_v as_o we_o see_v divine_n make_v about_o christ_n doctrine_n which_o have_v not_o so_o much_o difficulty_n in_o it_o but_o that_o his_o disciple_n who_o learn_v of_o he_o and_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v lead_v by_o he_o in_o a_o cross_n to_o their_o own_o will_n into_o the_o
do_n of_o the_o whole_a will_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n may_v easy_o know_v it_o and_o when_o we_o shall_v have_v sift_v off_o that_o overgrow_a husk_n and_o chaff_n of_o word_n and_o leave_v behind_o we_o all_o that_o heap_n of_o light_a grain_n that_o lie_v about_o it_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o what_o he_o urge_v immediate_o as_o in_o proof_n of_o his_o conclusion_n will_v not_o be_v force_v to_o amount_v in_o worth_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o one_o grain_n of_o such_o corn_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o go_v into_o the_o garner_n bish._n indeed_o the_o bishop_n say_v p._n 17._o if_o the_o quaker_n will_v admit_v such_o caution_n and_o limitation_n as_o they_o do_v to_o other_o place_n in_o the_o interpret_n of_o these_o scripture_n which_o they_o chief_o allege_v to_o justify_v their_o denial_n of_o all_o swear_a whatever_n i_o shall_v not_o doabt_a to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o my_o sense_n of_o they_o ans._n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v if_o the_o quaker_n will_v grant_v those_o scripture_n to_o have_v such_o limitation_n in_o they_o be_v a_o exceptive_a of_o that_o swear_n i_o plead_v for_o against_o they_o for_o that_o be_v my_o sense_n thereof_o viz._n that_o they_o forbid_v not_o all_o swear_n but_o some_o only_a then_o per_fw-la petitione_n in_o principij_fw-la by_o a_o beg_a the_o question_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o grant_v that_o my_o wrong_a sense_n be_v right_a and_o their_o right_a sense_n wrong_v i_o have_v gune_v the_o cause_n but_o for_o all_o his_o take_n it_o of_o we_o before_o we_o give_v he_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v god_n and_o not_o we_o to_o give_v away_o we_o must_v tell_v the_o bishop_n much_o what_o in_o his_o own_o word_n follow_v that_o whether_o we_o ever_o yield_v to_o his_o sense_n or_o no_o and_o whether_o he_o ever_o commend_v we_o for_o it_o or_o no_o we_o have_v such_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o scripture_n that_o we_o be_v willing_a as_o by_o a_o rule_n of_o christian_n action_n in_o this_o cale_fw-la of_o oath_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o trial_n of_o it_o by_o the_o scripture_n but_o then_o those_o scripture_n which_o the_o bishop_n beat_v so_o much_o about_o in_o a_o circumference_n of_o caution_n and_o conception_n but_o scarce_o come_v near_o as_o if_o he_o be_v afraid_a too_o critical_o to_o examine_v they_o or_o to_o enter_v within_o the_o bark_n or_o rind_n of_o the_o context_n to_o sin_v out_o christ_n true_a intent_n in_o the_o text_n themselves_o must_v be_v due_o examine_v exact_o weigh_v &_o apt_o reduce_v to_o that_o standard_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v the_o scripture_n themselves_o and_o not_o any_o man_n false_a gloss_n on_o they_o in_o both_o moral_n and_o fiducials_n which_o standard_n of_o truth_n admit_v of_o no_o strife_n among_o those_o that_o stand_v and_o walk_v upright_o according_a to_o it_o and_o consequent_o of_o no_o oath_n in_o order_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o a_o true_a examination_n of_o they_o and_o a_o clear_a discovery_n how_o the_o bishop_n fall_v short_a of_o the_o utmost_a of_o christ_n purpose_n in_o they_o let_v they_o first_o be_v serious_o read_v as_o they_o stand_v right_o enough_o translate_v for_o any_o thing_n the_o bish_n put_v in_o to_o the_o contrary_a the_o word_n of_o christ_n matth._n 5._o 33_o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37._o be_v these_o you_o have_v hear_v it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o they_o of_o old_a time_n thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o but_o shall_v perform_v unto_o the_o lord_n thy_o oath_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o by_o heaven_n for_o it_o be_v god_n tbrone_n nor_o by_o earth_n for_o it_o be_v his_o footstool_n neither_o by_o jerusalem_n for_o it_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o great_a king_n neither_o shall_v thou_o swear_v by_o thy_o head_n because_o thou_o can_v not_o make_v one_o hair_n white_a or_o black_a but_o let_v your_o communication_n be_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o than_o these_o come_v of_o evil_a and_o jam._n 5._o thus_o but_o above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o earth_n neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n but_o let_v your_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o lest_o you_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n in_o these_o text_n the_o quaker_n say_v all_o sweur_v be_v forbid_v the_o bishop_n say_v no_o but_o some_o oath_n only_o in_o evidence_n of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v we_o we_o say_v several_a thing_n which_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o deny_v but_o confess_v to_o as_o full_o wellnigh_o as_o we_o will_v desire_v he_o and_o some_o which_o we_o judge_v he_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v deny_v first_o that_o the_o word_n be_v true_o enough_o translate_v 2_o that_o the_o word_n be_v express_o as_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o letter_n of_o they_o a_o absolute_a universal_a negative_a without_o any_o limitation_n dispensation_n or_o exception_n pag._n 25._o 3ly_n that_o at_o the_o first_o view_n they_o have_v a_o shrewd_a show_n of_o our_o sense_n or_o to_o speak_v in_o no_o other_o than_o the_o bishop_n own_o word_n pag._n 20._o both_o place_n seem_v at_o first_o sight_n point_n blank_a as_o some_o commentator_n observe_v to_o forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o swear_v among_o christian_n both_o have_v emphatical_a or_o vehement_a word_n 4_o the_o first_o have_v christ_n authority_n reform_v not_o only_o the_o pharisaic_a corruption_n of_o the_o time_n but_o even_o the_o mosaic_a indulgence_n in_o some_o thing_n for_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o jew_n heart_n 5_o that_o they_o be_v notable_a text_n which_o seem_v to_o stand_v as_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o balaam_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o stop_v the_o way_n of_o all_o swear_n whatsoever_o 6_o they_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o to_o be_v a_o divine_a and_o strict_a prohibition_n of_o that_o sin_n of_o swear_v 7_o place_n not_o so_o clear_a on_o the_o bishop_n part_n but_o like_o the_o pillar_n of_o fire_n that_o give_v light_n to_o israel_n as_o clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a as_o they_o be_v to_o we_o and_o cogent_a to_o our_o conscience_n they_o be_v as_o the_o same_o pillar_n that_o be_v as_o a_o cloud_n to_o the_o egyptian_n by_o the_o bishop_n own_o confession_n both_o dark_a and_o dubious_a all_o which_o grant_v of_o the_o bishop_n be_v there_o no_o more_o at_o all_o to_o be_v say_v be_v of_o weight_n enough_o upon_o the_o bare_a read_v thereof_o at_o random_n to_o cast_v the_o scale_n for_o the_o quaker's-cause_n against_o the_o bishop_n how_o much_o more_o if_o all_o he_o say_v be_v pray_fw-mi cise_o and_o strict_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o true_o try_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n will_v it_o be_v find_v too_o light_a to_o serve_v his_o purpose_n against_o the_o quaker_n 1._o we_o say_v the_o text_n be_v true_o enough_o translate_v as_o they_o be_v above_o transcribe_v nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n put_v in_o any_o exception_n against_o it_o indeed_o h._n den_n with_o who_o we_o have_v have_v very_o much_o to_o do_v already_o as_o to_o matth._n 5._o make_v a_o unjust_a exception_n against_o that_o true_a translation_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o at_o all_o but_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o exception_n be_v long_o since_o remove_v we_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o he_o here_o then_o with_o the_o bishop_n in_o that_o particular_a 2._o as_o to_o jam._n 5._o some_o except_o against_o that_o last_o clause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o not_o right_o translate_v nor_o english_v by_o lest_o you_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n affirm_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v only_a ipsissimam_fw-la judicandi_fw-la actionem_fw-la the_o very_a act_n of_o judge_v or_o determine_v of_o a_o thing_n and_o not_o the_o punishment_n or_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n as_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o it_o 2._o that_o that_o clause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v not_o always_o ne_fw-la jest_n but_o sometime_o ●…isi_fw-la i._n e._n except_o and_o so_o they_o will_v have_v the_o apostle_n meaning_n to_o be_v thus_o swear_v notby_o heaven_n earth_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n etc._n etc._n except_o it_o be_v when_o you_o come_v before_o a_o judgement-seat_n or_o except_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o matter_n in_o some_o court_n of_o judicature_n so_o make_v the_o word_n exclusive_a only_o of_o swear_v by_o creature_n in_o ordinary_a discourse_n but_o not_o prohibitive_a of_o all_o swear_n by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o case_n of_o weight_n before_o magistrate_n which_o sense_n have_v indeed_o a_o fair_a show_n in_o it_o of_o some_o allowance_n of_o solemn_a oath_n in_o
tacit_fw-la or_o implicit_a swear_n by_o he_o and_o not_o that_o plain_a express_v swear_v by_o his_o name_n which_o the_o law_n command_v while_o it_o for●…ad_v the_o other_o but_o what_o will_v the_o bishop_n be_v advantage_v in_o his_o cause_n by_o this_o our_o concession_n so_o long_o as_o he_o assert_v it_o be_v only_o this_o tacit_n swear_v by_o god_n under_o the_o express_a attestation_n of_o some_o creature_n which_o the_o jew_n be_v accustom_v to_o in_o the_o breach_n of_o which_o oath_n they_o deem_v they_o do_v not_o forswear_v themselves_o that_o be_v by_o christ_n and_o james_n here_o forbid_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o which_o abuse_v only_o and_o to_o reduce_v and_o restore_v they_o to_o that_o right_n legal_a form_n of_o swear_v only_o and_o express_o by_o god_n name_n christ_n speak_v thus_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o nemp●…_n no_o more_o than_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o fasten_v such_o a_o absurd_a sense_n upon_o their_o word_n a●…_n we_o judge_v no_o wise_a m●…n_n will_v own_v to_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o either_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n for_o at_o that_o rate_n the_o sense_n and_o sum_n of_o their_o word_n must_v be_v to_o this_o effect_n you_o have_v hear_v it_o say_v to_o you_o by_o the_o law_n of_o old_a time_n you_o shall_v not_o forswear_v yourselves_o but_o perform_v to_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n those_o oath_n which_o you_o make_v tacit_o by_o he_o while_o you_o s●…are_v rash_o ordinary_o common_o and_o express_o by_o some_o creature●…_n which_o oath_n by_o the_o creature_n though_o they_o be_v a_o tacit_n swear_v by_o god_n you_o hold_v yourselves_o not_o oblige_v to_o perform_v but_o now_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o i_o mean_v swear_v no_o more_o so_o tacit_o so_o implicit_o by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n as_o you_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o when_o ever_o you_o 〈◊〉_d provide_v you_o perform_v your_o oath_n swear_v out_o aloud_o more_o sound_o more_o express_o more_o plain_o more_o open_o by_o god_n name_n than_o you_o have_v do_v former_o 5._o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o by_o the_o bishop_n own_o word_n that_o as_o well_o solemn_a oath_n by_o god_n himself_o as_o those_o familiar_a oath_n by_o creature_n in_o which_o the_o bish_n say_v they_o tacit_o swear_v by_o god_n be_v forbid_v by_o christ_n for_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o be_v say_v the_o bish._n p._n 20._o as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v not_o by_o those_o oath_n in_o which_o you_o make_v now_o no_o scruple_n to_o swear_v and_o forswear_v a●…s_n which_o if_o so_o then_o solemn_a oath_n by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n express_o be_v such_o oath_n as_o in_o which_o the_o jew_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o swear_v and_o forswear_v those_o be_v forbid_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o whereas_o the_o bishop_n tell_v we_o as_o philo_n and_o josephus_n tell_v he_o they_o pretend_v a_o great_a reverence_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o seem_v to_o make_v great_a conscience_n of_o swear_v in_o leviculis_fw-la in_o small_a matter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o make_v scruple_n to_o swear_v at_o all_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n live_v we_o say_v they_o may_v well_o be_v scrupulous_a of_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a upon_o every_o trivial_a frivolous_a matter_n and_o so_o decline_v the_o mention_v of_o it_o and_o fly_v to_o the_o nomination_n of_o some_o creature_n what_o he_o come_v next_o to_o mind_n and_o tongue_n but_o in_o solemn_a and_o we●…ghty_a case_n of_o concern_v and_o in_o judicatur_n as_o they_o need_v not_o it_o be_v so_o express_o require_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n so_o they_o do_v not_o scruple_n swear_v by_o god_n own_o name_n the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d they_o may_v possible_o scruple_n and_o strain_n at_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v ●…nd_v do_v at_o the_o name_n of_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jehovah_n but_o that_o name_n adonai_n they_o oft_o as_o superstitious_o repeat_v that_o in_o their_o much_o babble_n as_o they_o superstitious_o decline_v so_o much_o as_o the_o bare_a mention_v of_o the_o other_o but_o that_o in_o serious_a case_n and_o occasion_n of_o concern_v a●…_n to_o that_o charity_n justice_n and_o equity_n they_o awe_v to_o other_o they_o shall_v decline_v scrupl●…_n and_o 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o bishop_n say_v they_o do_v p._n 19_o to_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n when_o their_o scripture_n be_v so_o express_v for_o it_o and_o choose_v that_o way_n of_o creature_n swear_v there_o be_v not_o only_o no_o reason_n at_o all_o to_o believe_v it_o but_o one_o grand_a reason_n of_o the_o bishop_n own_o reasonless_a render_v for_o it_o but_o against_o himself_o whereupon_o to_o believe_v the_o contrary_a viz._n because_o as_o the_o bishop_n say_v p._n 19_o they_o fancy_v such_o oath_n be_v not_o with_o that_o solemnity_n of_o invocate_a god_n name_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v upon_o their_o soul_n either_o as_o to_o truth_n or_o right_n but_o they_o may_v play_v fast_o and_o loose_a with_o they_o according_a as_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o interest_n do_v sway_v they_o which_o if_o it_o have_v as_o much_o of_o truth_n in_o it_o as_o it_o have_v of_o weight_n and_o strength_n have_v reason_n enough_o to_o persuade_v any_o reasonable_a man_n that_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o solemn_a swear_n in_o weighty_a matter_n do_v not_o scruple_n nor_o wave_n swear_n by_o god_n name_n which_o oath_n they_o all_o think_v bind_v and_o wave_n that_o swear_v by_o creature_n in_o order_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o security_n of_o each_o other_o and_o by_o such_o oath_n as_o they_o judge_v not_o to_o be_v so_o obligatory_a but_o that_o they_o may_v safe_o either_o break_v or_o keep_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o such_o oath_n instead_o of_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o their_o jealousy_n distrust_n unsatisfaction_n insecuritie●…_n will_v have_v assure_o create_v they_o far_o more_o than_o before_o forasmuch_o as_o no_o more_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v than_o to_o a_o liar_n toone_fw-mi that_o swear_v never_o so_o solemn_o and_o in_o jud●…cature_n who_o most_o solemn_a oath_n be_v such_o as_o the_o swearer_n believe_v himself_o to_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v by_o than_o if_o he_o have_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o and_o such_o as_o by_o which_o the_o person_n for_o who_o satisfaction_n &_o security_n such_o a_o one_o swear_v can_v have_v no_o more_o hold_v as_o to_o know_v what_o to_o trust_v to_o than_o he_o have_v who_o hold_v a_o wet_a ecl●…_n by_o the_o tail_n beside_o not_o to_o use_v more_o word_n than_o need_v the_o bishop_n himself_o knock_v the_o nail_n on_o the_o head_n for_o we_o here_o and_o though_o against_o himself_o as_o in_o most_o other_o case_n prove_v it_o to_o our_o hand_n that_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o scruple_n to_o swear_v by_o god_n own_o name_n yea_o be_v so_o far_o from_o scruple_v it_o that_o in_o all_o case_n they_o use_v it_o witness_v his_o own_o word_n p._n 37._o cite_v out_o of_o drusius_n apud_fw-la judaeos_fw-la in_o judicil_n omne_fw-la jurisjurandi_a religione_fw-la 〈◊〉_d dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la interposito_fw-la drus._n among_o the_o jew_n all_o thing_n in_o judicial_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v interpose_v and_o that_o they_o make_v no_o more_o scruple_n of_o forswear_v and_o non-performing_a what_o they_o swear_v to_o by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n than_o of_o forswear_v or_o non-performing_a when_o and_o what_o they_o rash_o profane_o irregular_o trivial_o yet_o common_o swear_v to_o by_o the_o name_n of_o some_o creatuce_n be_v evident_a also_o by_o the_o bishop_n own_o word_n last_o recite_v for_o asmuch_o as_o a_o common_a swearer_n by_o other_o oath_n be_v common_o a_o false_a swearer_n when_o swear_v serious_o by_o god_n himself_o the_o wontedness_n of_o easy_a &_o ordinary_a swear_n as_o the_o bi._n observe_v out_o of_o lactantius_n and_o austin_n p._n 42._o aust._n in_o case_n never_o so_o true_a &_o honest_a beget_v a_o proneness_n to_o swear_v false_o nor_o be_v there_o more_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v than_o to_o a_o liar_n p._n 17._o to_o any_o that_o swear_v never_o so_o solemn_o and_o in_o judicature_n who_o be_v a_o common_a swearer_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n then_o confess_v that_o christ_n forbid_v matth._n 5._o to_o swear_v by_o such_o oath_n in_o which_o they_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o swear_v and_o forswear_v therein_o confess_v oath_n by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n which_o be_v command_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v by_o christ_n forbid_v there_o as_o well_o as_o other_o oath_n since_o the_o jew_n make_v not_o so_o much_o scruple_n as_o he_o imagine_v to_o swear_v
case_n of_o john_n crook_n on_o the_o bench_n in_o the_o old_a bailie_n tell_v he_o once_o take_v the_o oath_n be_v sufficient_a yet_o sentence_v he_o to_o a_o pruminire_n for_o not_o take_v it_o there_o again_o though_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v he_o have_v take_v it_o once_o before_o before_o p._n 29._o ●…urabant_fw-la ●…udaei_fw-la per_fw-la creaturas_fw-la obvias_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la istis_fw-la teneri_fw-la credebant_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la 30._o non_fw-la putabant_fw-la jud●…i_fw-la se_fw-la teneri_fw-la jure_fw-la ju●…do_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la ista_fw-la jurassent_fw-la nec_fw-la redden_a dum_fw-la domino_fw-la tale_n juram●…ntum_fw-la juram●…ntum_fw-la we_o see_v the_o bishop_n however_o love_v to_o speak_v safe_o though_o he_o speak_v little_o less_o then_o sophistical_o conclude_v not_o contradictory_o to_o we_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o aliud_fw-la a_o negato_fw-la another_o thing_n tha●…_n what_o we_o deny_v and_o no_o other_o than_o what_o we_o may_v yield_v to_o and_o do_v our_o cause_n no_o harm_n for_o who_o deni●…s_v but_o that_o swear_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n ●…_n lawful_a and_o not_o forbid_v by_o christ_n but_o that_o any_o swear_v be_v lawful_a be_v the_o question_n which_o he_o will_v say_v beg_v before_o we_o see_v cause_n to_o give_v it_o he_o he_o so_o the_o bish_n p._n 35._o 36_o all_o the_o nation_n have_v use_v some_o form_n of_o swear_v by_o their_o respective_a dei●…ies_n as_o a_o special_a honour_n and_o appeal_v to_o their_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n in_o case_n dubious_a to_o give_v satisfaction_n gain_v credit_n and_o make_v man_n assure_v of_o the_o verity_n and_o honesty_n of_o the_o speaker_n in_o their_o promise_n and_o testimony_n in_o their_o league_n and_o contract_n and_o p_o 38._o a_o oath_n be_v only_o the_o attestation_n of_o god_n who_o be_v witness_n of_o all_o we_o say_v and_o do_v do_v bishop_n gauden_n himself_o confess_v the_o needlesness_n of_o swear_v among_o christian_n iust._n mart._n assert_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plat._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d menand_n juris_fw-la jurandi_fw-la fidem_fw-la nec_fw-la promittas_fw-la nec_fw-la exigas_fw-la fi●…icus_fw-la ad_fw-la lollianum_v flamini_n diali_fw-la jurare_fw-la nesas_fw-la plu●…_n ea_fw-la esto_fw-la probitate_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la jurato_n tibi_fw-la credant_fw-la credant_fw-la see_v how_o all_o along_o the_o clergy_n cr●…ep_v their_o neck_n out_o of_o the_o collar_n for_o if_o this_o be_v by_o the_o bishop_n propound_v as_o a_o patter●…_n since_o the_o old_a roman_a empire_n become_v christian_n for_o the_o clergy_n or_o christian_a priest_n its_o wickedness_n not_o to_o credit_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o it_o seem_v without_o oath_n when_o it_o be_v make_v a_o punishable_a piece_n of_o wickedness_n for_o other_o though_o it_o be_v ●…onfest_v above_o that_o the_o dissenter●…_n and_o 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v as_o ●…incere_a as_o the_o im●…oser_n to_o refuse_v a_o oath_n when_o they_o impose_v it_o for_o so_o p._n 43_o also_o the_o bishop_n ●…ays_v when_o other_o christian_n do_v in_o publik●…_n swear_v require_v by_o authority_n yet_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o put_v to_o swear_v basilius_n a_o bishop_n plead_v his_o privilege_n when_o in_o the_o council_n of_o calced●…n●…e_o ●…e_z be_v require_v to_o ●…ive_v o●…th_n the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o ●…onor_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d be_v assurance_n ●…ufficient_a for_o his_o truth_n but_o whether_o the_o bishop_n by_o cite_v this_o plead_v the_o p●…iviledge_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d spi●…itual_n so_o call_v above_o the_o lord_n temporal_a or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o however_o ●…il_v ultra_fw-la quae●…_n plebe●…us_n plebe●…us_n as_o that_o of_o origen_n it_o be●…_n not_o a_o man_n who_o live_v according_a to_o the_o gospel_n to_o swear_v at_o all_o that_o of_o chrysost._n he_o forbid_v not_o only_a forswear_n but_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o that_o of_o jerom._n the_o gospel_n truth_n admit_v 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o o●…th_n o●…th_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v how_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n begin_v to_o work_v in_o those_o day_n of_o the_o empire_n turn_v christian●…y_o ●…y_z the_o lump_n and_o by_o wholesale_n to_o the_o corrupt_a of_o christianity_n and_o and_o christian_n so_o ●…ar_v as_o to_o cause_n th●…m_n to_o call_v the_o holy_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o gospel_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a hea●…henish_a custom_n whence_o at_o first_o come_v that_o name_n sacrament_n which_o be_v never_o find_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n nor_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o apostle_n apostle_n though_o the_o lord_n himself_o 〈◊〉_d more_o than_o once_o by_o himself_o yet_o that_o his_o own_o example_n as_o the_o bishop_n call_v it_o of_o swear_v be_v no_o example_n for_o we_o now_o to_o imitate_v and_o be_v in_o ●…owise_o a_o confi●…ming_n of_o that_o old_a legal_a ceremony_n of_o o●…ths_n as_o a_o practice_n legiti●…_n to_o his_o saint_n for_o ever_o as_o the_o bishop_n wo●…ld_v make_v 〈◊〉_d believe_v it_o be_v and_o that_o his_o oath_n which_o end_v in_o christ_n in_o wh●…m_n all_o his_o promise_n confirm_v by_o oath_n be_v yea_o and_o in_o he_o amen_o be_v also_o to_o end_v all_o strife_n between_o he_o and_o man_n and_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o strife_n and_o oath●…_n also_o that_o be_v among_o man_n 〈◊〉_d ●…nd_a strife_n be_v ●…vinced_v in_o our_o book_n see_v one_o antidote_n more_o &c_n &c_n which_o till_o the_o bishop_n more_o punctua●…ly_o then_o be_v 〈◊〉_d do_v disprove_v the_o truth_n of_o stand_v still_o on_o our_o ●…arts_n unshaken_a by_o he_o he_o apud_fw-la 〈◊〉_d i●…_n judiciis_fw-la omne_fw-la jurisjurando_fw-la religione_fw-la f●…mata_fw-la dei_fw-la 〈◊〉_d interp●…sito_fw-la buxt_n buxt_n juramentum_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la quam_fw-la medicamenium_fw-la urgente_fw-la necessitate_v usurpandum_fw-la non_fw-la adhibetur_fw-la jusjurandum_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la subveniendum_fw-la desictui_fw-la levitas_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o incoaconstantia_fw-la dissidentiam_fw-la genuit_fw-la cui_fw-la remedium_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la jurando_fw-la jurando_fw-la rarus_n apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la jurandi_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la sed_fw-la crescente_fw-la persidi●…crevit_fw-la jurandi_fw-la usus_fw-la usus_fw-la if_o yet_o there_o be_v any_o such_o ●…ue_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n as_o we_o do_v not_o know_v that_o there_o be_v yea_o absit_fw-la absuidum_fw-la let_v it_o never_o be_v say_v now_o that_o those_o be_v christian_n that_o name_n christ_n name_n and_o name_n themselves_o after_o it_o and_o yet_o depart_v not_o from_o such_o iniquity_n as_o those_o those_o the_o perfection_n of_o moses_n law_n in_o the_o letter_n be_v swear_v not_o vain_o nor_o by_o any_o creature_n but_o by_o god_n only_o forswear_v not_o whatever_o the_o pharisee_n false_a gloss_n allow_v therefore_o either_o christ_n must_v in_o the_o point_n of_o swear_v call_v they_o not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o or_o else_o in_o that_o point_n he_o call_v to_o no_o high_a perfection_n of_o obedience_n than_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n do_v do_v compare_v act_n 4._o with_o 2_o pet._n 3._o sore_a peter_n be_v unlearned_a as_o to_o that_o the_o bishop_n now_o call_v learning_n learning_n se●…_n the_o antid_v p._n 57_o 58_o 59_o 59_o for_o according_a to_o the_o gospel_n though_o the_o law_n itself_o express_o allow_v it_o the_o lord_n say_v by_o the_o prophet_n mal._n 2._o 16._o he_o hate_v put_v away_o away_o for_o moses_n of_o himself_o the_o servant_n that_o know_v not_o what_o his_o master_n do_v can_v not_o give_v dispensation_n against_o any_o command_n of_o god_n for_o than_o he_o have_v not_o be_v faithful_a as_o he_o be_v in_o all_o his_o house_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o god_n precept_n show_v he_o in_o the_o holy_a mount_n the_o more_o shame_n therefore_o to_o christian_n so_o call_v that_o have_v no_o such_o great_a reverenes_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d the_o jew_n have_v who_o they_o shall_v exceed_v in_o strictness_n but_o that_o they_o can_v swear_v in_o every_o joy_n and_o trifle_n by_o god_n name_n ●…_n thousand_o time_n when_o they_o never_o think_v on_o he_o he_o viz._n 〈◊〉_d ne_fw-fr jurabit_fw-la ne_fw-la vel_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_fw-la perjurium_fw-la cadat_fw-la lactantio_n n●…_n facilitate_v jurandi_fw-la in_o perjurium_fw-la prolabamur_fw-la aust._n aust._n and_o so_o say_v the_o bishop_n himself_o p._n 11._o no_o law_n of_o man_n contrary_a to_o god_n word_n be_v to_o be_v active_o obey_v
remove_n of_o that_o antichristian_a yoke_n of_o persecution_n for_o conscience_n complain_v on_o and_o cry_v out_o against_o by_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o other_o when_o they_o feel_v the_o weight_n of_o it_o from_o off_o the_o neck_n of_o christ_n true_a disciple_n who_o for_o as_o much_o as_o their_o possessor_n slay_v they_o and_o hold_v themselves_o not_o guilty_a yea_o count_v and_o sell_v they_o all_o the_o day_n long_o as_o sheep_n for_o the_o slaughter_n and_o then_o say_v bless_a be_v the_o lord_n for_o i_o be_o rich_a yea_o their_o own_o shepherd_n pity_v they_o not_o christ_n jesus_n therefore_o the_o great_a shepherd_n and_o overseer_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o who_o they_o be_v now_o return_v from_o who_o they_o once_o mean_v astray_o after_o the_o other_o who_o feed_v they_o in_o the_o barren_a place_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o drive_v they_o from_o mountain_n to_o hill_n in_o their_o dark_a and_o gloomy_a day_n will_v most_o assure_o feed_v and_o gather_v and_o destroy_v that_o yoke_n from_o off_o their_o neck_n and_o that_o heavy_a burden_n from_o off_o their_o shoulder_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o anoint_v and_o as_o to_o those_o shepherd_n among_o who_o the_o poor_a of_o his_o flock_n be_v as_o the_o flock_n of_o the_o slaughter_n i_o will_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o fat_a say_v the_o lord_n and_o tear_v their_o claw_n in_o piece_n yea_o i_o will_v destroy_v the_o fat_a and_o the_o strong_a and_o feed_v they_o with_o judgement_n so_o that_o that_o which_o die_v let_v it_o die_v and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o let_v it_o be_v cut_v off_o yet_o those_o three_o s._n s._n shepherd_n who_o soul_n have_v abhor_v i_o say_v the_o lord_n and_o my_o soul_n loathe_v they_o i_o will_v cut_v off_o in_o one_o month_n they_o have_v be_v as_o a_o swift_a dromedary_n traverse_v her_o way_n as_o a_o wild_a ass_n use_v to_o the_o wilderness_n snuff_v up_o the_o wind_n so_o that_o in_o her_o occasion_n none_o can_v reverss_n she_o yet_o in_o her_o month_n she_o shall_v be_v find_v they_o have_v deal_v treacherous_o with_o the_o lord_n they_o have_v beget_v strange_a child_n now_o shall_v a_o month_n destroy_v they_o with_o their_o portion_n ezek._n 34._o 16._o hos._n 5._o 7._o zach._n 11._o 8_o 9_o 16._o yea_o this_o we_o say_v in_o the_o lord_n their_o foot_n which_o stand_v on_o slippery_a place_n in_o the_o dark_a shall_v slide_v in_o due_a time_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o come_v upon_o they_o make_v haste_n and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o in_o their_o subtlety_n by_o give_v goodly_a word_n they_o deceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o simple_a and_o seek_v to_o seem_v more_o fair_a and_o favourable_a than_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v to_o implead_v all_o persecution_n whatever_o even_o doctrinal_o and_o yet_o practise_v it_o by_o so_o much_o the_o soon_o will_n wrath_n and_o ruin_n be_v upon_o they_o sudden_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o much_o the_o sore_a and_o sharp_a will_v the_o stroke_n be_v when_o the_o lord_n once_o shall_v arise_v to_o smite_v they_o with_o the_o rod_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o to_o rebuke_v with_o equity_n for_o all_o the_o meek_a of_o the_o earth_n indeed_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o many_o of_o their_o word_n be_v soft_a as_o butter_n and_o smooth_a as_o oil_n yea_o speciem_fw-la agninam_fw-la pellem_fw-la ovinam_fw-la pre_fw-la se_fw-la ferunt_fw-la yet_o intus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la cute_fw-la mordent_fw-la even_o while_o they_o cry_v peace_n if_o man_n please_v they_o not_o so_o as_o to_o conform_v to_o whatever_o constitution_n be_v according_a to_o their_o own_o covetous_a conception_n they_o bite_v with_o their_o tooth_n and_o prepare_v war_n against_o they_o by_o speak_v out_o the_o proud_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o their_o heart_n proud_o contemptuous_o and_o disdainful_o against_o the_o righteous_a thus_o under_o a_o show_n of_o serve_v they_o secret_o shoot_v at_o the_o sincere_a servant_n of_o god_n so_o as_o we_o may_v say_v true_o they_o be_v for_o a_o toleration_n in_o all_o case_n except_v wherein_o they_o be_v against_o it_o and_o against_o all_o persecution_n of_o tender_a conscience_n those_o case_n only_o except_v wherein_o they_o be_v for_o it_o in_o a_o word_n they_o bait_v we_o with_o now_o a_o bit_n and_o then_o a_o bite_v kill_v we_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o cruel_a kindness_n call_v d_o christian_a charity_n and_o as_o he_o of_o old_a who_o in_o more_o spite_n then_o real_a pity_n with_o a_o compliment_n commend_v christ_n to_o condemnation_n so_o do_v they_o at_o this_o day_n who_o under_o a_o feign_a face_n of_o friendship_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o people_n betray_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o open_a adversary_n with_o a_o kiss_n but_o such_o linsey_n wolsey_n web_n as_o these_o will_v never_o become_v garment_n wherewith_o to_o hide_v their_o inward_a enmity_n against_o the_o truth_n as_o for_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o do_n of_o this_o bishop_n with_o who_o we_o have_v here_o to_o do_v wherein_o he_o be_v more_o argumentative_a for_o that_o solemn_a swear_v now_o use_v in_o judicature_n what_o little_a strength_n he_o be_v likely_a to_o appear_v in_o for_o it_o who_o himself_o say_v so_o much_o against_o it_o as_o bishop_n gauden_n do_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_n by_o his_o own_o and_o other_o author_n say_n by_o he_o cite_v and_o here_o recite_v to_o that_o purpose_n viz._n evangelica_n veritas_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la juramentum_fw-la hieron_n the_o gospel_n verity_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o oath_n non_fw-la oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la vir_fw-la qui_fw-la evangelice_fw-la vivit_fw-la juret_fw-la omnino_fw-la chrisost._n it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o a_o man_n who_o live_v according_a to_o the_o gospel_n shall_v swear_v at_o all_o rarus_n apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la jurandi_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la sed_fw-la crescen●…e_fw-la perfidia_fw-la crevit_fw-la juris_fw-la jurandi_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o the_o better_a and_o simple_a age_n of_o the_o world_n oath_n be_v seldom_o use_v in_o judicature_n but_o after_o that_o perfidy_n and_o lie_v increase_v the_o use_n of_o oath_n increase_v bishop_n gauden_n out_o of_o polybius_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o oath_n among_o primitive_a christian_n it_o be_v security_n enough_o in_o all_o case_n to_o say_v christianus_n sum_n i_o be_o a_o christian_n bishop_n gaud._n p._n 4._o christian_n true_o such_o need_v no_o oath_n in_o public_a or_o private_a bishop_n gaud._n p._n 23._o nor_o can_v credit_n be_v give_v any_o more_o than_o to_o a_o liar_n to_o any_o man_n that_o swear_v never_o so_o solemn_o and_o in_o judicature_n who_o be_v a_o common_a swearer_n and_o have_v no_o reverence_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n bishop_n gaud._n p._n 17._o certain_o the_o affair_n of_o christian_n both_o public_a and_o private_a will_v be_v no_o less_o to_o their_o honour_n and_o ease_n if_o there_o be_v in_o no_o case_n any_o need_n or_o use_v of_o oath_n or_o swear_v but_o only_o such_o a_o authentic_a veracity_n and_o just_a credulity_n on_o all_o side_n as_o may_v well_o spare_v even_o the_o most_o true_a sincere_a and_o lawful_a oath_n keep_v on_o all_o side_n as_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o lie_v as_o from_o false_a swear_n bish._n gaud._n p._n 22._o quis_fw-la legit_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o c_o he_o that_o can_v read_v all_o this_o need_v not_o go_v further_o than_o bishop_n gauden_n to_o find_v matter_n wherewith_o to_o answer_v bishop_n gauden_n concern_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n at_o least_o the_o needlesnesse_n of_o any_o swear_n to_o conclude_v then_o for_o i_o be_o in_o a_o epistle_n only_o here_o and_o not_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a bird_n as_o the_o proverb_n speak_v that_o betray_v his_o own_o nest_n so_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a wind_n that_o blow_v no_o body_n no_o profit_n and_o so_o though_o the_o whirlwind_n of_o the_o bishop_n doctrine_n wherein_o he_o whiffle_n to_o and_o fro_o in_o and_o out_o and_o sometime_o round_o about_o can_v well_o serve_v his_o own_o ill_a turn_n against_o the_o truth_n testify_v to_o by_o the_o quaker_n yet_o it_o be_v one_o good_a turn_n at_o least_o that_o it_o do_v very_o well_o serve_v the_o quaker_n wherewith_o to_o serve_v the_o truth_n good_a turn_n against_o himself_o sam_n fisher_n the_o first_o part_n there_o be_v a_o book_n late_o put_v forth_o entitle_v a_o discourse_n concern_v public_a oath_n and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o swear_v in_o judicial_a proceed_n by_o doctor_n gawden_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n write_v as_o he_o say_v to_o answer_v the_o scruple_n of_o the_o quaker_n we_o have_v serious_o peruse_v the_o say_a book_n with_o a_o upright_a heart_n and_o impartial_a eye_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v own_v what_o be_v good_a in_o it_o and_o refute_v or_o at_o least_o refuse_v what_o be_v
however_o and_o whatever_o the_o jew_n than_o think_v of_o they_o that_o those_o irregular_a form_n of_o oath_n as_o he_o term_v they_o both_o be_v then_o save_v the_o jew_n conceit_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n unlawful_a nor_o 4_o h_o be_v the_o question_n whether_o such_o oath_n by_o any_o creature_n be_v once_o rash_o take_v be_v oblige_v to_o performance_n in_o a_o lawful_a matter_n or_o no_o for_o howbeit_o the_o bishop_n say_v that_o all_o agree_v they_o bind_v that_o in_o this_o case_n q●…od_n fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la and_o that_o like_a bastard_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v beget_v but_o must_v be_v keep_v and_o th●…e_v the_o jew_n though_o they_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o have_v swear_v yet_o have_v so_o swear_v be_v oblige_v thereby_o and_o be_v not_o excuse_v from_o perjury_n in_o non-performance_n which_o say_v of_o the_o bishop_n that_o all_o agree_v to_o this_o confute_v that_o say_n of_o the_o same_o bishop_n wherein_o he_o confess_v p._n 29_o 30._o quote_v that_o of_o august_n in_o proof_n of_o it_o juram●…ntum_fw-la that_o all_o the_o jew_n disagree_v from_o this_o and_o fancy_v such_o oath_n be_v not_o bind_v vyon_n their_o soul_n either_o as_o to_o truth_n or_o right_n yet_o that_o be_v neither_o here_o nor_o there_o to_o the_o question_n nor_n be_v the_o question_n as_o it_o lie_v in_o its_o full_a latitude_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o quaker_n to_o be_v coop●…d_v ●…p_n into_o this_o narrow_a room_n as_o the_o bishop_n say_v it_o will_v come_v into_o p._n 24_o 25._o viz._n whether_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n mat._n ●…_n i●…_n 5_o d●…_n ●…terly_o f●…bid_v all_o swear_v in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o to_o all_o christian_n so_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o swear_v as_o in_o private_n so_o in_o public_a transaction_n or_o court_n of_o judicature_n etc._n etc._n the_o cishop_n state_n the_o question_n too_o strait_o while_o he_o tie_v it_o up_o to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o those_o two_o text_n only_o for_o though_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o whole_a stress_n of_o the_o controversy_n stand_v so_o strict_o upon_o the_o right_n or_o wrong_a understanding_n and_o rendition_n of_o those_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v very_o well_o worthy_a to_o have_v the_o preheminin●…e_n as_o to_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o the_o point_n and_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o refer_v it_o whole_o thither_o and_o to_o stand_v or_o fall_v in_o our_o conflict_n by_o a_o candid_a sober_a clear_a christian_n unprejudicate_a impartial_a animadversion_n of_o those_o text_n with_o the_o several_a circumstance_n attend_v they_o and_o as_o they_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o their_o context_n and_o other_o scripture_n and_o very_o well_o we_o may_v see_v the_o bishop_n himself_o give_v ground_n to_o we_o so_o far_o as_o to_o confess_v p._n 20._o that_o we_o have_v of_o they_o two_o such_o notable_a text_n in_o our_o way_n which_o see●…_n to_o stand_v as_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o balaam_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o stop_v the_o way_n of_o any_o swear_v whatsoever_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o divine_a and_o strict_a prohibition_n against_o the_o sin_n of_o swear_v and_o therefore_o the_o fear_n and_o scruple_n of_o the_o quaker_n in_o point_n of_o swear_v be_v not_o to_o be_v whole_o despise_v but_o in_o all_o charity_n the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v clear_v and_o their_o scruple_n remove_v yet_o whereas_o the_o bishop_n say_v p._n 25._o that_o the_o quaker_n do_v not_o argue_v any_o thing_n further_o by_o way_n of_o rational_a deduction_n moral_a ground_n or_o religious_a principle_n either_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o consent_v of_o other_o scripture_n or_o from_o the_o divine_a attribute_n or_o glory_n but_o bare_o insist_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o urge_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d letter_n as_o a_o absolute_a or_o universal_a negative_a we_o do_v he_o to_o wit_n that_o as_o we_o own_o and_o know_v indeed_o the_o word_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a universal_a negative_a without_o any_o limitation_n or_o dispensation_n so_o we_o be_v not_o under_o such_o a_o absolute_a limitation_n of_o ourselves_o to_o the_o bare_a letter_n of_o those_o two_o text_n but_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o rational_a consideration_n be_v offer_v whereby_o to_o divert_v we_o from_o ou●…_n sense_n of_o they_o or_o ou●…_n judgement_n in_o that_o case_n of_o swear_v we_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v it_o or_o to_o return_v our_o reason_n why_o we_o can_v and_o as_o our_o book_n already_o extant_a be_v not_o without_o much_o of_o rational_a deduction_n both_o from_o those_o text_n and_o other_o topic_n so_o we_o may_v find_v somewhat_o more_o to_o offer_v than_o our_o sense_n on_o those_o two_o scripture_n and_o thereupon_o we_o propound_v the_o q●…stion_n somewhat_o large_a than_o it_o stand_v state_v in_o the_o bishop_n book_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o more_o field-room_n against_o we_o it_o he_o can_v find_v aught_o of_o solid_a reason_n wherewith_o to_o fight_v we_o 6._o the_o question_n then_o i●…_n the_o other_o as_o he_o state_v it_o not_o exclude_v but_o include_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o impose_v swear_v under_o penalty_n o●…_n to_o swear_v either_o by_o god_n himself_o or_o any_o creature_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o in_o private_a or_o in_o public_a transaction_n or_o any_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n ever_o so_o just_a and_o true_a and_o the_o manner_n or_o form_n of_o it_o as_o ordain_v by_o man_n ever_o so_o solemn_a and_o the_o authority_n humane_a require_v they_o ever_o so_o lawful_a in_o civil_a respect_n any_o thing_n in_o those_o two_o text_n or_o any_o thing_n any_o otherwise_o whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o this_o the_o bishop_n affirm_v on_o behalf_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o the_o consentient_a sense_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n yea_o of_o all_o christian_a and_o reform_a church_n of_o any_o renown_n that_o the_o use_n of_o swear_v in_o judicial_a proceed_n be_v lawful_a for_o christian_n and_o that_o christ_n word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o such_o a_o limit_a sense_n and_o strict_a interpretation_n as_o not_o to_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o swear_v in_o a_o religious_a and_o lawful_a way_n he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n profess_v that_o we_o be_v lead_v thereto_o no_o otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o conscience_n of_o that_o obedience_n we_o owe_v to_o christ_n we_o have_v deny_v that_o either_o impose_v oath_n under_o penalty_n or_o that_o swear_v even_o in_o judicial●…_n proceed_n i●…_n lawful_a for_o christ_n disciple_n and_o that_o absolute_o and_o universal_o christ_n will_n be_v declare_v to_o the_o contrary_a to_o all_o his_o disciple_n in_o those_o two_o scripture_n this_o be_v the_o question_n the_o negative_a part_n of_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o quaker_n it_o be_v the_o ministerial_a duty_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o affirmative_a very_o suitable_a to_o their_o profession_n and_o paternal_a compassion_n by_o bish._n gaudens_fw-la own_o confession_n p._n 2_o 3._o in_o his_o motion_n to_o the_o house_n ●…or_fw-mi some_o respite_n till_o it_o be_v discharge_v in_o order_n to_o the_o quaker_n information_n and_o such_o sufficient_a instruction_n as_o may_v answer_v their_o argument_n remove_v their_o difficulty_n 〈◊〉_d their_o c●…sciences_n and_o either_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o cheerful_a obedience_n in_o that_o particular_a or_o else_o leave_v they_o without_o excuse_n before_o god_n and_o man_n so_o as_o to_o justify_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o law_n against_o the_o quaker_n error_n and_o render_v they_o just_o suffer_v the_o severity_n of_o it_o for_o obstinate_a offend_n we_o say_v it_o be_v the_o bishop_n duty_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o e●…s_v aforesaid_a either_o per_fw-la se_fw-la or_o per_fw-la alios_fw-la before_o their_o assent_v to_o the_o edition_n of_o the_o law_n against_o we_o at_o least_o of_o b._n gauden_n himself_o who_o own_o motion_n and_o confession_n that_o be_v to_o have_v discharge_v it_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o subsequent_a particular_n 1._o he_o ought_v to_o have_v perform_v that_o business_n of_o instruction_n in_o order_n to_o the_o quaker_n information_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o impose_v under_o penalty_n as_o well_o as_o of_o take_v oath_n in_o court_n of_o judicature_n 2._o of_o both_o these_o in_o such_o wise_a and_o manner_n case_n and_o place_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o england_n impose_v and_o take_v 3._o now_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n since_o the_o end_n or_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n in_o christ._n 4._o among_o true_a saint_n
as_o if_o they_o will_v fancy_v themselves_o literal_o or_o verbal_o tie_v to_o these_o monosyllable_n and_o those_o to_o be_v repeat_v in_o all_o their_o assertion_n or_o prom●…ses_n nor_o scruple_v to_o use_v such_o paraphrase_n or_o enlargement_n of_o speech_n as_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o party_n understanding_n or_o diffidence_n may_v require_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o punctual_a observation_n of_o well-nigh_o every_o tittle_n of_o those_o other_o trifle_a impertinency_n we_o be_v not_o excuse_v ●…_n swear_v but_o punish_v as_o not_o swear_v satisfactory_o to_o they_o even_o by_o they_o who_o yet_o tell_v we_o that_o to_o say_v i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v or_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v swear_v which_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v any_o sober_a man_n think_v that_o the_o act_n for_o impose_v and_o take_v of_o oath_n though_o perhaps_o not_o so_o intend_v to_o be_v by_o such_o as_o make_v they_o be_v yet_o be_v once_o m●…de_v make_v use_v of_o sometime_o by_o many_o of_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o execute_v they_o on_o the_o quaker_n more_o as_o a_o engine_n to_o ●…nsnare_v and_o entra●…_n such_o innocent_a honest_a and_o tender-hearted_a p●…rsons_n as_o envious-minded_n man_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v avenge_v on_o than_o out_o of_o any_o such_o honest_a and_o good_a intent_n as_o either_o to_o secure_v the_o king_n or_o remove_v the_o obstruction_n from_o judicial_a proceed_n which_o for_o aught_o we_o ye●…_n s●…e_n may_v go_v on_o better_a than_o they_o do_v without_o that_o needless_a use_n of_o 〈◊〉_d unless_o there_o be_v care_n take_v by_o those_o that_o requir●…_n oath_n to_o 〈◊〉_d less_o profane_a swear_v than_o there_o be_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o good_a act_n and_o proclamation_n that_o be_v out_o against_o it_o since_o the_o bishop_n himself_o confess_v with_o we_o at_o large_a the_o utter_a uselessness_n of_o oath_n whilst_o he_o intimate_v that_o honest_a man_n oath_n be_v as_o needless_a as_o wicked_a 〈◊〉_d oath_n be_v creditless_a and_o we_o will_v that_o all_o shall_v take_v notice_n how_o he_o little_o less_o than_o give_v we_o the_o whole_a cause_n thereby_o while_o he_o ●…yes_v concern_v the_o testimony_n of_o good_a man_n or_o true_a primitive_a christian_n thus_o p._n 23._o christian_n possible_o as_o christian_n true_o such_o we_o shall_v need_v no_o swear_v in_o public_a or_o private_a and_o p._n 41._o in_o private_a conversation_n primitive_a christian_n be_v then_o esteem_v so_o strict_a exact_a and_o cautious_a of_o their_o word_n in_o assert_v or_o promise_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o oath_n among_o they_o yea_o they_o so_o keep_v up_o the_o sanctity_n and_o credit_n of_o their_o profession_n among_o unbeliever_n that_o it_o be_v security_n enough_o in_o all_o case_n to_o say_v christianus_n sum_n i_o be_o a_o christian_n credant_fw-la if_o they_o urge_v they_o further_o to_o any_o oath_n for_o matter_n or_o manner_n or_o authority_n unlawful_a they_o repeat_v this_o as_o the_o only_a satisfaction_n they_o can_v give_v there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o veracity_n of_o their_o bare_a record_n they_o think_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o they_o in_o such_o case_n to_o swear_v be_v in_o this_o case_n emulator_n of_o the_o esseni_n among_o the_o jew_n of_o who_o josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o their_o word_n be_v as_o sure_a as_o a_o oath_n and_o that_o they_o avoid_v not_o only_o all_o forswear_n but_o all_o swear_n as_o that_o which_o bring_v their_o fidelity_n in_o question_n and_o lessen_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o sect_n thus_o christian_n that_o they_o may_v not_o come_v short_a of_o the_o esseni_n among_o the_o jew_n who_o will_v not_o swear_v but_o in_o judicature_n or_o of_o any_o man_n in_o this_o pious_a severity_n especial_o in_o abstain_v from_o all_o unlawful_a swear_n do_v keep_v themselves_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o swear_v especial_o heathenish_a and_o idolatrous_a their_o profession_n and_o reputation_n be_v test_n enough_o to_o their_o word_n nor_o do_v they_o think_v any_o man_n under_o heaven_n be_v so_o worthy_a as_o christian_n to_o make_v good_a some_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o sober_a heathen_n dictate_v plebe●…us_n in_o this_o kind_n ●…oh_o as_o be_v that_o of_o menander_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d evil_a swear_v as_o not_o to_o swear_v in_o thing_n just_a and_o true_a and_o that_o of_o solon_n a_o good_a man_n shall_v have_v that_o credit_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v believe_v he_o any_o more_o for_o his_o swear_n it_o be_v some_o diminution_n to_o his_o reputation_n to_o be_v put_v to_o swear_v or_o to_o need_v a_o oath_n to_o gain_v credit_n diogenes_n lacrt._n tell_v ●…_n that_o the_o athenian_n will_v not_o suffer_v xenocrate●…_n a_o man_n of_o great_a integrity_n 〈◊〉_d honour_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o a_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o his_o reputation_n nor_o do_v the_o roman_n exact_a oath_n of_o their_o chief_a priest_n indignum_fw-la credentes_fw-la viro_fw-la tantae_fw-la sanctimoniae_fw-la sine_fw-la j●…ramento_n non_fw-la credere_fw-la hence_o we_o find_v some_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o origen_n chrysostom_n theophilact_fw-mi o●…cumenius_n hillary_n athanasius_n st._n j●…rom_n theodoret_n lactantius_n and_o other_o frequent_o inveigh_v without_o any_o limitation_n or_o re●…erve_v against_o christian_n swear_v as_o to_o private_a conversation_n st._n basil_n commend_v clymas_n a_o famous_a greek_a that_o he_o rather_o suffer_v a_o mulct_n of_o three_o talent_n than_o he_o will_v save_v it_o by_o swear_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o honour_n which_o he_o think_v caution_n sufficient_a for_o his_o honesty_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o testimony_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o p●…ophane_a swe●…rers_n the_o bishop_n say_v thus_o p._n 17._o the_o sin_n of_o profane_a easy_a trivial_a familiar_a inconsiderate_a swear_n for_o which_o the_o land_n mourn_v 〈◊〉_d 23._o 10._o dispose_v man_n as_o st._n a●…yar_n ●…yar_z to_o any_o man_n that_o swear_v never_o so_o solemn_o and_o in_o judicature_n who_o be_v a_o common_a swearer_n &_o have_v no_o reverence_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n all_o which_o word_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v here_o recite_v at_o large_a with_o a_o rendition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o his_o greek_a and_o latin_a marginal_a quotation●…_n into_o english_a o●…th_n which_o the_o bishop_n may_v as_o well_o have_v english_v himself_o for_o the_o quaker_n sake_n who_o he_o relate_v to_o be_v stranger_n to_o all_o learning_n but_o that_o possible_o he_o fear_v they_o have_v too_o much_o plain_a truth_n in_o they_o to_o be_v utter_v in_o plain_a english_a to_o plainhearted_a people_n that_o all_o may_v see_v how_o the_o bishop_n have_v here_o 〈◊〉_d well_o as_o in_o more_o place_n turn_v the_o mouth_n of_o his_o own_o canôn_n against_o himself_o wound_v his_o cause_n well-nigh_o to_o death_n with_o his_o own_o weapon_n and_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o swear_v confirm_v rather_o first_o the_o needlesness_n thereof_o among_o good_a man_n their_o word_n be_v tantamount_n to_o ●…n_a oath_n without_o it_o and_o the_o invalidity_n of_o it_o among_o propha●…e_a one_o forasmuch_o as_o their_o testimony_n be_v of_o no_o credit_n with_o it_o and_o consequent_o the_o utter_a uselessness_n of_o it_o among_o any_o man_n whatever_o obj._n but_o perhaps_o the_o bishop_n think_v he_o make_v up_o that_o gap_n sufficient_o with_o this_o bush_n viz._n this_o testimony_n of_o they_o against_o swear_v extend_v only_o so_o far_o as_o to_o private_a conversation_n not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o swear_v in_o judica●…ure_n for_o thus_o he_o express_v himself_o in_o two_o o●…_n three_o clause_n of_o that_o parcel_n of_o his_o matter_n above_o ci●…ed_n say_v in_o private_a conversation_n no_o need_n of_o a_o oath_n p._n 41_o father_n inveigh_v against_o christian_a swear_v in_o private_a conve●…sation_n p._n 42._o and_o the_o esseni_n will_v not_o swear_v but_o in_o judicature_n ans._n we_o reply_v these_o be_v but_o ●…earms_n of_o his_o own_o shuffle_n in_o among_o those_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o other_o wise_a man_n who_o he_o mention_n in_o repeat_v of_o who_o word_n he_o have_v but_o make_v his_o own_o rod_n wherewith_o he_o will_v also_o as_o roundly_o have_v lash'●…_n himself_o have_v he_o but_o exhibit_v their_o witness_n in_o their_o own_o word_n without_o mangle_v they_o by_o mingle_v they_o for_o his_o own_o end_n with_o his_o own_o for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n make_v by_o they_o as_o he_o make_v between_o swear_v in_o private_a converse_n a●…d_v public_a judicature_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a their_o judgement_n and_o witness_n be_v against_o all_o swear_n whatever_o and_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o esseni_n of_o who_o he_o say_v they_o will_v not_o swear_v but_o in_o judicature_n it_o be_v evident_a enough_o by_o what_o we_o have_v witness_v of_o they_o out_o of_o josephus_n in_o our_o book_n see_v the_o antidote_n
against_o swear_v p_o 39_o that_o they_o will_v not_o swear_v in_o judicature_n any_o more_o than_o out_o of_o judicature_n for_o josephus_n say_v of_o they_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o say_v be_v firm_a than_o a_o oath_n and_o to_o swear_v be_v among_o they_o count_v as_o a_o thing_n superfluous_a this_o the_o bishop_n may_v have_v note_v in_o that_o book_n call_v the_o antidote_n as_o well_o as_o many_o more_o matter_n which_o by_o sundry_a passage_n of_o his_o book_n it_o seem_v to_o we_o ●…e_o have_v read_v there_o save_v only_o that_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o seem_v to_o cite_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o our_o book_n lest_o thereby_o his_o weakness_n in_o not_o answer_v they_o shall_v the_o more_o bewray_v itself_o and_o perhaps_o what_o we_o quote_v out_o of_o josephus_n in_o english_a he_o to_o hide_v both_o himself_o and_o it_o quote_v in_o greek_n both_v in_o the_o 22_o and_o 24._o page_n of_o his_o ●…ook_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d josephus_n de_fw-fr essenis_n and_o now_o it_o come_v under_o consideration_n since_o the_o bishop_n state_n the_o case_n upon_o those_o term_n of_o swear_v in_o judicial_a proceed_n as_o if_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d real_o so_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v sometime_o and_o sometime_o not_o again_o 〈◊〉_d against_o all_o swear_a whatever_n whether_o rash_a or_o serious_a profane_a or_o solemn_a private_a or_o public_a save_v only_o in_o public_a judicature_n or_o judicial_a proceed_n we_o have_v often_o marvel_v in_o ourselves_o to_o see_v the_o bishop_n state_n his_o question_n so_o narrow_a concern_v that_o by_o which_o he_o entitle_v his_o book_n on_o the_o top_n of_o every_o page_n from_o one_o end_n thereof_o to_o the_o other●…_n viz._n the_o lawfulness_n of_o swear_v in_o judicial_a proceed_n and_o yet_o wander_v so_o wide_o off_o from_o it_o a●…_n he_o do_v in_o his_o disputation_n for_o it_o for_o he_o come_v not_o whatever_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o much_o as_o near_o any_o proof_n of_o the_o warra●…tableness_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o swear_v but_o all_o that_o p●…tty_a proof_n he_o put_v forth_o at_o all_o for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o present_a swear_v if_o it_o be_v of_o weight_n to_o warrant_v any_o swear_n at_o all_o be_v more_o pertinent_a to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n in_o private_a ordinary_a conversation_n and_o common_a communication_n than_o of_o oath_n in_o public_a court_n and_o consistory_n in_o order_n to_o judicial_a proceed_n there_o indeed_o if_o by_o court_n of_o judicature_n he_o shall_v mean_v as_o we_o see_v not_o how_o he_o can_v the_o synodical_a council_n of_o clergyman_n in_o inferior_a age_n it_o be_v true_a he_o tell_v we_o of_o oath_n impose_v and_o take_v as_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o ephesine_n council_n it_o be_v so_o and_o so_o order_v and_o in_o the_o six_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n yea_o nor_o do_v any_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n say_v he_o p._n 44._o forbid_v such_o swear_n yea_o we_o read_v of_o old_a say_v he_o p._n 45._o some_o condemn_v by_o the_o orthodox_n part_n of_o the_o church_n for_o this_o error_n that_o they_o deny_v all_o swear_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o we_o know_v th●…_n bishop_n that_o be_v so_o backward_o as_o basilius_n be_v at_o calceden_n to_o be_v do_v to_o as_o they_o do_v to_o other_o and_o look_v on_o themselves_o to_o be_v privilege_v to_o the_o contrary_a unwilling_a to_o take_v and_o be_v impose_v upon_o in_o the_o point_n of_o oath_n be_v ever_o or_o else_o be_v not_o like_o their_o wont_a self_n free_a and_o forward_o to_o impose_v oath_n on_o other_o and_o to_o bind_v that_o heavy_a burd●…n_n upon_o other_o man_n back_n which_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o touc●…_n with_o the_o least_o of_o their_o own_o finger_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o we_o as_o to_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o warrantableness_n so_o to_o do_v because_o those_o man_n who_o call_v themselves_o the_o orthodox_n still_o as_o they_o sa●…e_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d condemn_v of_o old_a all_o other_o as_o heterodox_n that_o do_v not_o dance_v after_o their_o pipe_n and_o sing_v to_o the_o same_o tune_n with_o they_o in_o swear_v and_o every_o thing_n else_o when_o they_o have_v once_o get_v up_o into_o a_o 〈◊〉_d lordly_a dominion_n over_o man_n faith_n and_o what_o be_v that_o consonant_a judgement_n of_o those_o mordern_a eminent_a divine_n as_o he_o call_v they_o of_o the_o romanist_n as_o well_o as_o reformist_n agree_v against_o p●…rjury_n and_o pr●…phane_a oa●…hes_n and_o yet_o assent_v to_o the_o lawfullness_n of_o judicious_a and_o solemn_a swear_v and_o not_o think_v they_o by_o any_o positive_a law_n of_o christ_n become_v unlawful_a what_o be_v this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quaker_n satisfaction_n who_o know_v hundred_o of_o thing_n wherein_o as_o much_o as_o they_o fall_v out_o and_o fight_n even_o to_o blood_n with_o each_o other_o about_o their_o fan●…ied_a formality_n they_o all_o agree_v against_o the_o light_n of_o god_n the_o power_n of_o godliness_n and_o the_o very_a appearance_n o●…_n the_o ●…mage_n of_o he_o in_o his_o holiness_n who_o be_v the_o substantial_a truth_n itself_o we_o say_v what_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d rather_o tri_n 〈◊〉_d ecclesiastical_a authority_n &_o agreement_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o quaker_n who_o faith_n stand_v high_a than_o the_o wisdom_n and_o thought_n of_o man_n can_v as_o the_o bishop_n both_o think_v and_o say_v true_o enough_o p._n 41._o 45._o value_v they_o not_o much_o be_v move_v by_o any_o such_o engine_n so_o as_o to_o lead_v their_o faith_n and_o reason_n captive_n after_o they_o 〈◊〉_d any_o lydium_fw-la lapidem_fw-la or_o infallible_a touch_n stone_n whereby_o to_o try_v this_o or_o any_o other_o truth_n but_o if_o by_o swear_v in_o judic●…ture_n in_o judicial_a proceed_n he_o intend_v that_o sort_n of_o swear_v that_o be_v now_o impose_v and_o use_v by_o and_o before_o justice_n man_n in_o authority_n or_o magistrate_n in_o their_o civil_a court_n save_v that_o its_o one_o of_o those_o many_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o the_o scripture_n say_v jer._n 10._o 3._o be_v vain_a where_o do_v the_o bishop_n produce_v any_o evidence_n or_o so_o much_o as_o a_o inch_n of_o inst●…nce_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n of_o either_o testament_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o quaker_n satisfaction_n it_o be_v true_a he_o tell_v we_o as_o other_o tell_v he_o p._n 43._o certain_a story_n which_o make_v more_o against_o than_o for_o he_o that_o other_o christian_n be_v impose_v upon_o and_o have_v oath_n by_o officer_n civil_a and_o military_a exact_v of_o they_o some_o whereof_o 〈◊〉_d swear_v as_o he_o say_v be_v require_v by_o authority_n and_o some_o do_v not_o as_o 〈◊〉_d who_o when_o promise_v dismission_n by_o the_o perfect_a if_o he_o will_v swear_v by_o the_o fortune_n of_o caesar_n refuse_v say_v christianus_n sum_n i_o be_o a_o christian._n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o martyr_n who_o reply_v to_o the_o officer_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o as_o 〈◊〉_d tell●…_n he_o that_o the_o christian_a 〈◊〉_d take_v oath_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n to_o obey_v their_o commander_n not_o to_o dissert_v their_o colour_n and_o die_v for_o the_o common_a welfare_n which_o be_v call_v sacramentum_fw-la militare_fw-la before_o and_o so_o after_o christianity_n prevail_v in_o the_o empir●…_n whence_o that_o name_n sacrament_n come_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o christian_a mystery_n apostle_n but_o where_o be_v his_o proof_n of_o the_o warrantableness_n of_o such_o exaction_n of_o oath_n by_o officer_n and_o of_o such_o swear_n of_o those_o christian_n from_o who_o they_o be_v exact_v in_o court_n of_o judicature_n from_o either_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n or_o in_o order_n to_o judicial_a proceed_n among_o all_o the_o text_n which_o he_o ●…russes_v together_o and_o thwack_n one_o upon_o another_o out_o of_o the_o old-testament_n p._n 36_o 37._o in_o proof_n of_o what_o we_o deny_v not_o viz._n that_o swear_v by_o god_n himself_o be_v then_o lawful_a not_o one_o of_o they_o speak_v out_o the_o legallty_n of_o that_o solemn_a swear_n by_o god_n name_n any_o more_o in_o judicial_a proceed_n than_o in_o private_a communication_n and_o conversation_n and_o as_o for_o what_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o new_a p._n 37_o 38_o 39_o from_o the_o example_n of_o god_n he_o christ_n paul_n angel_n swear_v if_o any_o o●…_n all_o that_o will_v prove_v any_o swear_a lawful_a for_o we_o now_o as_o we_o have_v show_v heretofore_o in_o our_o book_n at_o 〈◊〉_d it_o possible_o can_v for_o the_o reason_n therein_o sufficient_o render_v or_o if_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n amen_o amen_n very_o very_o be_v a_o oath_n as_o the_o bishop_n will_v say_v r●…ad_v they_o if_o possible_o
p._n 21._o to_o prove_v they_o practise_v warrantable_o of_o old_a among_o the_o jew_n or_o else_o if_o now_o then_o among_o evil_a man_n main_o if_o not_o only_o who_o be_v in_o strife_n and_o envy_n among_o themselves_o which_o where_o they_o be_v there_o be_v lie_v swear_v profane_a oath_n for_o swear_v cozen_a cheat_a defame_v defraud_v confusion_n and_o every_o evil_a work_n and_o there_o we_o meddle_v little_a to_o persuade_v man_n to_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o about_o swear_v unless_o the_o light_n of_o god_n in_o their_o own_o heart_n lead_v they_o out_o of_o their_o vain_a unchristian_a life_n to_o the_o life_n and_o likeness_n of_o christ_n some_o thing_n among_o they_o may_v be_v better_o than_o some_o but_o all_o they_o do_v whether_o s●…aring_v in_o their_o court_n or_o serve_v in_o their_o church_n must_v all_o once_o come_v to_o judgement_n for_o the_o sin_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o such_o be_v both_o alike_o be_v both_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n here_o the_o bishop_n may_v have_v let_v the_o quaker_n alone_a fi_fw-la he_o have_v please_v to_o who_o its_o much_o at_o one_o what_o they_o see_v unchristian_a man_n do_v in_o that_o particular_a of_o oath_n who_o lor_fw-mi aught_o we_o ●…ee_v by_o the_o bishop_n word_n whether_o swear_v or_o not_o swear_v be_v not_o count_v worth_a be_v believe_v one_o by_o another_o but_o the_o body_n of_o his_o business_n r●…ns_v that_o way_n to_o evince_v the_o necessity_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n heart_n and_o manner_n who_o be_v call_v christian_n in_o which_o c●…se_n indeed_o t●…e_a law_n condescend_v far_o in_o matter_n of_o divorce_n and_o other_o point_n to_o indulge_v the_o jew_n and_o how_o far_o forth_o we_o will_v condescend_v to_o he_o in_o that_o case_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o christian_n heart_n not_o true_o such_o to_o let_v thing_n be_v so_o as_o they_o scarce_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o be_v not_o from_o the_o beginning_n he_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o but_o as_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n usefulness_n or_o necessity_n of_o they_o among_o true_a christian_n indeed_o that_o not_o only_a name_n christ_n name_n but_o as_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o do_v that_o name_n it_o depart_v from_o iniquity_n and_o be_v find_v in_o his_o nature_n and_o image_n and_o that_o do_v not_o only_o call_v he_o lord_n lord_n for_o he_o have_v too_o many_o such_o disciple_n unless_o they_o learn_v of_o he_o but_o also_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o say_v the_o bishop_n bring_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o usefulness_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o needlesness_n of_o oath_n among_o they_o yea_o some_o will_v scarce_o discern_v on_o a_o sudden_a whether_o his_o argument_n for_o the_o needfulness_n of_o oath_n among_o false_a christian_n or_o his_o argument_n for_o the_o needlesness_n of_o they_o among_o such_o true_a christian_n as_o will_v be_v find_v among_o the_o quaker_n be_v of_o the_o two_o the_o most_o forcible_a but_o we_o have_v have_v good_a occasion_n to_o make_v serious_a perusal_n of_o his_o book_n by_o several_a passage_n whereby_o he_o often_o trip_v up_o his_o own_o heel_n for_o haste_n as_o he_o run_v and_o hack_n one_o of_o his_o leg_n against_o the_o other_o do_v find_v more_o strength_n by_o far_o in_o what_o the_o bishop_n himself_o say_v against_o a_o true_a christian_n than_o in_o what_o he_o say_v for_o any_o false_a christian_n most_o solemn_a swear_n and_o to_o this_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v let_v it_o be_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o main_a bottom_n on_o which_o he_o build_v &_o the_o medium_fw-la from_o which_o he_o conclude_v a_o necessiey_n of_o swear_v ●…mong_a man_n mere_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o be_v this_o to_o wi●…_n the_o abundance_n of_o wickedness_n that_o be_v among_o they_o thus_o p._n 23_o the_o evil_n of_o man_n heart_n and_o manner_n the_o jealousy_n and_o distruct_v the_o dissimulation_n and_o fraud_n of_o many_o christian_n their_o uncharitableness_n unsatisfaction_n and_o insecurity_n be_v such_o as_o by_o their_o disease_n do_v make_v these_o application_n of_o solemn_a oath_n and_o judicial_a swear_n necessary_a not_o absolute_o and_o moral_o or_o preceptive_o as_o the_o schoolman_n note_v well_o but_o by_o way_n of_o consequence_n and_o remedy_n as_o good_a new_a law_n be_v for_o the_o curb_n and_o cure_v of_o new_a evil_n in_o polity_n and_o kingdom_n as_o man_n weak_a and_o unworthy_a we_o can_v well_o be_v without_o such_o oath_n to_o end_v the_o controversy_n and_o to_o secure_v as_o much_o as_o man_n can_v do_v the_o exact_a proceed_n of_o justice._n but_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o no_o necessity_n but_o a_o needlesness_n of_o true_a christian_n swear_v the_o medium_fw-la he_o use_v to_o prove_v that_o be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o to_o wit_n their_o be_v true_o christian_n in_o the_o selfsame_a page_n and_o place_n possible_o say_v he_o as_o christian_n true_o such_o we_o shall_v need_v no_o swear_v in_o public_a or_o private_a so_o also_o p._n 36._o he_o say_v the_o foundation_n for_o swear_v now_o be_v the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n polybius_n say_v he_o observe_v that_o usus_fw-la in_o the_o better_o and_o simple_a age_n of_o the_o world_n oath_n be_v seldom_o use_v in_o judicature_n but_o after_o that_o perfidy_n and_o lie_v increase_v oath_n increase_v as_o the_o only_a remedy_n to_o restrain_v those_o mischief_n etc._n etc._n so_o p._n 41_o 42._o speak_v of_o true_a primitive_a christian_n as_o before_o we_o have_v more_o at_o large_a trans-printed_n his_o word_n p._n 11._o whither_o we_o refer_v the_o reader_n back_o again_o he_o say_v they_o be_v so_o strict_a and_o exact_a etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o oath_n among_o they_o yea_o they_o so_o keep_v up_o the_o sanctity_n and_o credit_n of_o their_o profession_n among_o unbeliever_n that_o it_o be_v security_n enough_o in_o all_o case_n to_o say_v christianus_n sum_n i_o be_o a_o christian._n if_o any_o urge_v they_o further_o to_o any_o oath_n for_o matter_n or_o manner_n or_o authority_n unlawful_a they_o repeat_v this_o as_o the_o only_a satisfaction_n they_o can_v give_v there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o veracity_n of_o their_o bare_a word_n they_o think_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o they_o in_o such_o case_n to_o swear_v and_o then_o name_v many_o famous_a man_n for_o antiquity_n and_o sobriety_n of_o sundry_a sort_n as_o the_o essaean_n wise_a heathen_n and_o christian_a father_n and_o of_o their_o say_n he_o still_o drive_v on_o for_o a_o whole_a page_n together_o the_o same_o subject_n viz_o how_o dishonourable_a and_o needless_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o good_a and_o holy_a man_n and_o true_a christian_n to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o once_o require_v to_o swear_v see_v their_o profession_n and_o reputation_n be_v test_n enough_o to_o their_o word_n and_o it_o be_v diminution_n to_o their_o reputation_n to_o be_v put_v to_o swear_v &_o indignum_fw-la viro_fw-la sanctimoniae_fw-la sine_fw-la juramento_fw-la non_fw-la credere_fw-la a_o unworthy_a thing_n not_o to_o believe_v a_o holy_a man_n without_o a_o oath_n &_o flamini_n doiali_fw-la jurare_fw-la nefas_fw-la no_o less_o than_o wickedness_n for_o one_o that_o be_v count_v such_o a_o one_o to_o swear_v &_o non_fw-la opporter_n ut_fw-la vir_fw-la qui_fw-la evangelice_fw-la vivit_fw-la juret_fw-la omnino_fw-la it_o be_v not_o meet_a that_o a_o man_n who_o live_v according_a to_o the_o gospel_n shall_v swear_v and_o the_o father_n frequent_o inveigh_v without_o any_o limitation_n against_o christian_n swear_v some_o say_n evangelica_n veritas_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la juramentum_fw-la the_o gospel_n truth_n admit_v not_o of_o a_o oath_n and_o p._n 43._o speak_v of_o basilides_n the_o martyr_n who_o when_o officer_n exact_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o reply_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o i_o be_v a_o christian_n to_o swear_v at_o all_o and_o if_o other_o christian_n do_v swear_v in_o public_a case_n yet_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o put_v to_o swear_v whereupon_o basilius_n a_o bishop_n plead_v his_o privilege_n of_o exemption_n from_o it_o from_o the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n that_o be_v sufficient_a assurance_n for_o his_o truth_n all_o this_o the_o bishop_n himself_o allege_v so_o that_o what_o need_v we_o bring_v any_o further_a witness_n against_o good_a man_n swear_v since_o all_o man_n may_v read_v so_o much_o out_o of_o his_o own_o book_n in_o evidence_n of_o the_o unworthiness_n of_o that_o course_n of_o exact_v oath_n of_o chief_a priest_n the_o wickedness_n of_o their_o swear_v the_o indignity_n do_v to_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o good_a man_n a_o man_n of_o integrity_n to_o be_v put_v to_o swear_v and_o of_o a_o man_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v a_o caution_n sufficient_a for_o his_o honesty_n so_o that_o
exceed_o gross_a than_o the_o former_a see_v then_o they_o be_v a_o universal_a negative_a express_o exclusive_a of_o all_o swear_n without_o limitation_n or_o exception_n what_o hinder_v why_o they_o may_v not_o punctual_o be_v take_v in_o that_o plain_a way_n wherein_o they_o be_v express_v we_o see_v not_o but_o the_o bish._n who_o rather_o darken_v than_o open_v the_o clear_a counsel_n of_o god_n by_o word_n without_o knowledge_n enter_v his_o dissent_n and_o put_v in_o his_o exception_n to_o the_o contrary_a here_o in_o such_o wise_a as_o other_o who_o be_v already_o confute_v have_v do_v before_o for_o as_o jer._n ives_n say_v those_o general_a term_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o admit_v of_o a_o exception_n sometime_o universal_a proposition_n be_v take_v with_o restriction_n so_o say_v the_o bish._n p._n 13._o many_o thing_n in_o some_o scripture_n be_v express_v in_o universality_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o subject_n intend_v and_o p._n 32_o 33._o as_o for_o that_o absolute_a and_o universal_a negative_a of_o not_o swear_v at_o all_o noch_v be_v more_o clear_a and_o usual_a in_o scripture_n than_o to_o confine_v the_o meaning_n of_o such_o general_n to_o the_o particular_a subject_n and_o scope_n intend_v negative_n and_o affirmative_n in_o scripture_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o sense_n though_o seem_v universal_a in_o the_o letter_n or_o word_n ans._n 1._o what_o if_o it_o be_v so_o sometime_o and_o in_o some_o place_n will_v it_o follow_v infallible_o as_o it_o must_v do_v if_o the_o bishop_n reach_v his_o end_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o quaker_n which_o be_v undeniable_a demonstration_n in_o order_n to_o their_o infallible_a convinction_n that_o it_o be_v so_o ever_o so_o every_o where_o so_o here_o at_o this_o time_n or_o in_o this_o place_n divine_n use_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n must_v not_o be_v depart_v from_o for_o a_o figurative_a or_o foreign_a without_o a_o evident_a necessity_n force_v thereunto_o but_o here_o be_v as_o little_a evident_a necessity_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o there_o be_v of_o any_o swear_n at_o all_o which_o the_o bishop_n himself_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o need_v among_o true_a christian_n nor_o to_o be_v heed_v among_o false_a one_o conclude_v the_o nonnecessity_n or_o uselessness_n of_o altogether_o 2._o whereas_o he_o say_v nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o usual_a in_o scripture_n than_o to_o confine_v general_a term_n to_o particular_a meaning_n that_o be_v utter_o untrue_a for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o as_o there_o be_v many_o parable_n and_o proverb_n which_o way_n of_o wisdom_n be_v all_o plain_a to_o he_o that_o understand_v though_o dark_a say_n to_o he_o that_o know_v not_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n kingdom_n and_o if_o some_o general_a rule_n do_v admit_v of_o some_o exception_n &_o some_o universal_a term_n limit_v in_o their_o sense_n yet_o something_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o usual_a then_o that_o for_o it_o be_v far_o more_o clear_a when_o thing_n be_v intend_v literal_o as_o they_o be_v express_v for_o that_o be_v a_o more_o cloudy_a and_o dark_a say_n in_o which_o one_o thing_n be_v speak_v and_o another_o intend_a 2._o more_o usual_a also_o for_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o mean_v plain_o as_o he_o speak_v and_o to_o intend_v as_o universal_o as_o he_o talk_v and_o not_o as_o some_o divine_n who_o we_o have_v have_v to_o do_v with_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o terminis_fw-la he_o offer_v salvation_n unto_o all_o but_o intend_v it_o only_o to_o a_o few_o for_o than_o who_o can_v tell_v ordinary_o what_o he_o mean_v in_o any_o thing_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o usual_a elsewhere_o yet_o it_o be_v of_o all_o place_n the_o least_o likely_a to_o be_v so_o here_o in_o these_o two_o text_n in_o both_o which_o the_o bishop_n out_o of_o commentator_n obseru_n that_o there_o seem_v at_o first_o sight_n to_o be_v such_o divine_a strict_a pointblank_o prohibition_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o swear_v among_o christian_n and_o that_o by_o christ_n own_o authority_n who_o call_v he_o discipel_v so_o strict_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n out_o of_o strife●…t_a ●…t_z self_n the_o end_n of_o which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o resist_v evil_a nor_o strive_v at_o law_n in_o his_o church_n 1_o cor._n 6._o 1_o 2._o and_o consequent_o out_o of_o oath_n that_o be_v for_o the_o end_n of_o strife_n under_o the_o law_n where_o it_o stand_v and_o so_o out_o of_o over_o and_o above_o that_o law_n of_o the_o servant_n moses_n that_o indu●…ged_v and_o allow_v both_o oath_n and_o strife_n into_o that_o gospel_n of_o love_n which_o work_v no_o ill_a to_o the_o neighbour_n and_o so_o fulfil_v the_o law_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a way_n yea_o the_o price_n of_o the_o high_a call_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n who_o call_n be_v not_o to_o such_o uncleaness_n as_o evil_a heart_n and_o manner_n dissimulation_n defrauding_n over-reacings_a theft_n injurious●…ess_n unrighteousness_n distrust_n insecurity_n and_o jangle_n but_o unto_o holiness_n before_o he_o and_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o and_o last_o with_o such_o emphatical_a and_o vehement_a word_n as_o it_o be_v also_o confess_v as_o make_v the_o two_o text_n not_o only_o to_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n to_o be_v universal_a in_o their_o sense_n nor_o only_o to_o seem_v strict_a and_o pointblank_o against_o all_o swear_n on_o pain_n of_o evil_n and_o condemnation_n nor_o only_o to_o seem_v to_o stand_v as_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o balaam_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o stop_v the_o way_n of_o all_o swear_a whatever_n and_o we_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o believe_v those_o two_o text_n to_o be_v such_o a_o pair_n of_o apochryptal_a much_o less_o hypocritical_a piece_n as_o to_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o or_o speak_v another_o matter_n than_o they_o intend_v but_o also_o in_o reality_n be_v ex_fw-la confesso_fw-la both_o dark_a and_o dubious_a to_o the_o discourser_n himself_o that_o discourse_n for_o that_o unchristian_a course_n of_o christian_n swear_v all_o which_o consideration_n though_o many_o false_a prophet_n who_o balaam-like_a love_v the_o wage_n of_o unrighteousness_n more_o than_o either_o to_o bless_v or_o to_o be_v bless_v with_o god_n israel_n as_o unconscionable_o as_o inconsiderate_o pos●…_n on_o may_v possible_o cause_v not_o only_o the_o civil_a power_n who_o they_o ●…awn_v on_o to_o wax_v weary_a of_o they_o but_o also_o to_o force_v the_o poor_a spur_n gall_v people_n who_o the_o say_v false_a prophet_n so_o unmerciful_o ride_v like_v so_o many_o dull_a and_o dumb_a ass_n to_o fall_v down_o at_o last_o under_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o spiritual_a tyranny_n and_o be_v smite_v by_o they_o because_o they_o can_v go_v no_o far_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o open_v their_o mouth_n and_o with_o man_n voice_n rebuke_v the_o madness_n of_o the_o prophet_n 4._o though_o we_o own_o that_o sometime_o general_a rule_n and_o universal_a expression_n admit_v of_o exception_n and_o limitation_n yet_o than_o those_o limitation_n exception_n and_o restriction_n be_v either_o express_v or_o at_o least_o those_o manifest_o and_o undeniable_o employ_v in_o the_o same_o text_n or_o in_o the_o same_o testament_n where_o those_o general_a expression_n be_v as_o be_v so_o abundant_o show_v already_o in_o our_o answer_n to_o other_o 59_o that_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o tedious_a repetition_n of_o what_o remain_v still_o unanswered_a we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o here_o in_o that_o particular_a but_o as_o to_o the_o universal_a prohibition_n in_o this_o text_n matt._n 5._o there_o be_v not_o only_o no_o expression_n of_o any_o such_o exception_n nor_o yet_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o all_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new-testament_n but_o rather_o in_o the_o same_o text_n a_o full_a explication_n of_o the_o same_o universal_a expression_n by_o sundry_a of_o such_o particular_n of_o it_o as_o be_v if_o any_o can_v so_o be_v as_o expressive●…_n so_o far_o more_o forcible_o and_o even_o utter_o exclusive_a and_o exceptive_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o swear_v as_o sin_n and_o evil_n from_o the_o whole_a conversation_n and_o communication_n of_o christian_n which_o such_o transaction_n as_o they_o may_v be_v conversant_a in_o in_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v sure_o a_o part_n of_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o by_o heaven_n earth_n jerusalem_n the_o head_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v your_o communication_n be_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o what_o be_v more_o than_o these_o come_v of_o evil_a and_o 2._o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o testament_n by_o the_o apostle_n jam._n 5._o a_o re-inforcement_n of_o the_o same_o universal_a prohibition_n of_o that_o sin_n of_o swear_v in_o term_n more_o universal_o and_o strict_o
any_o swear_n or_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o limit_a sense_n he_o will_v put_v upon_o the_o universal_a term_n in_o the_o two_o text_n wherein_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n forbid_v all_o swear_n since_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a to_o any_o but_o such_o as_o wrack_v their_o invention_n on_o the_o tenter_n to_o find_v out_o wherewith_o to_o draw_v they_o their_o own_o way_n for_o their_o own_o interest_n that_o as_o in_o the_o other_o point_v immediate_o next_o both_o before_o it_o and_o behind_o it_o viz._n of_o divorce_n and_o of_o love_a deportment_n towards_o injurious_a one_o and_o enemy_n so_o in_o this_o of_o oath_n christ_n prohibit_v and_o condemn_v not_o only_o those_o gross_a abuse_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o by_o divine_a indulgence_n they_o have_v a_o dispention_n for_o under_o the_o law_n which_o abuse_v creep_v in_o by_o the_o pharisaical_a false_a gloss_n too_o much_o loosen_v the_o meaning_n of_o god_n law_n by_o moses_n by_o their_o deprave_a example_n or_o popular_a custom_n but_o prohibit_n and_o condemn_v also_o those_o very_a thing_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o hardness_n of_o heart_n distrust_n and_o wicked_a cruelty_n god_n himself_o in_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o then_o indulge_v they_o in_o and_o give_v they_o both_o a_o dispensation_n and_o a_o precept_n for_o at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o law_n and_o so_o as_o the_o law_n of_o old_a time_n before_o the_o false_a gloss_n and_o selfish_a sense_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n come_v in_o whereby_o they_o wrest_v and_o pervert_v it_o to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o lust_n say_v in_o something_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o say_v from_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n while_o man_n be_v merciful_a as_o his_o heavenly_a father_n be_v merciful_a if_o a_o man_n like_v not_o his_o wife_n on_o a_o light_a occasion_n let_v he_o put_v she_o away_o and_o in_o case_n of_o injury_n as_o he_o have_v do_v so_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v to_o he_o again_o eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n stripe_n for_o stripe_n wound_n for_o wound_n and_o in_o case_n of_o enmity_n hate_v thy_o enemy_n for_o the_o jew_n may_v spoil_v the_o egyptian_a and_o may_v not_o spare_v amaleck_n but_o the_o gospel_n say_v god_n hate_v put_v away_o except_o for_o fornication_n love_v enemy_n resist_v not_o evil_a do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v you_o be_v like_o your_o father_n that_o beget_v out_o of_o that_o old_a image_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o devil_n into_o his_o own_o be_v perfect_a as_o he_o be_v perfect_a etc._n etc._n in_o case_n of_o strife_n and_o misbelief_n dissatisfaction_n jealousy_n insecurity_n among_o themselves_o in_o which_o case_n oath_n be_v then_o allow_v god_n say_v by_o moses_n in_o the_o law_n fear_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n deut._n 6._o 13._o but_o swear_v not_o false_o by_o his_o name_n levit._n 19_o 13._o for_o swear_v not_o but_o perform_v so_o by_o christ_n his_o son_n and_o his_o apostle_n in_o the_o gospel_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o not_o only_o not_o by_o creature_n heaven_n earth_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o not_o by_o god_n himself_o for_o whereas_o the_o bishop_n say_v christ_n instance_v of_o creature_n show_v his_o meaning_n be_v to_o forbid_v only_o that_o kind_n of_o creature-swearing_a but_o not_o swear_v by_o god_n for_o he_o do_v not_o instance_n in_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n by_o his_o name_n we_o say_v james_n use_v a_o exclusive_a expression_n equivalent_a to_o a_o instance_n in_o that_o form_n of_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n while_o for_o brevity_n sake_n he_o add_v neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n therefore_o if_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v a_o oath_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n intend_v the_o forbid_v of_o that_o oath_n which_o be_v the_o most_o notable_a oath_n of_o all_o or_o else_o of_o necessity_n have_v some_o way_n or_o other_o plain_o except_v it_o otherwise_o he_o have_v much_o darken_v that_o counsel_n of_o god_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o his_o scope_n aim_n and_o end_n be_v to_o make_v more_o clear_a whilst_o he_o then_o have_v leave_v they_o in_o doubt_n about_o the_o thing_n which_o though_o they_o practical_o err_v in_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o theory_n of_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a in_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o law_n before_o for_o the_o law_n express_o condemn_v all_o profane_a irregular_a creature-swearing_a though_o they_o wicked_o use_v it_o as_o christian_n so_o call_v now_o do_v and_o all_o for_o swear_v but_o as_o express_o allow_v and_o command_v swear_v by_o god_n himself_o but_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o clarer_fw-la promulgation_n of_o god_n will_v must_v upon_o the_o bishop_n principle_n have_v be_v such_o a_o obscure_a declaration_n of_o it_o as_o leave_v it_o more_o dubious_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o than_o it_o be_v before_o extend_v one_o thing_n in_o word_n and_o in_o sense_n intend_v another_o 2._o christ_n own_o expression_n be_v well_o as_o james_n in_o the_o affirmative_a part_n show_v his_o meaning_n in_o the_o negative_a to_o be_v a_o prohihition_n of_o all_o swear_n as_o well_o as_o any_o and_o here_o we_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o leave_v see_v with_o the_o bishop_n eye_n and_o follow_v what_o we_o most_o clear_o see_v with_o our_o own_o and_o to_o use_v one_o of_o the_o bishop_n argumentative_a medium_n to_o conclude_v the_o clean_a contrary_n to_o what_o he_o conclude_v from_o it_o and_o to_o argue_v with_o it_o against_o himself_o for_o whereas_o p._n 31._o the_o bishop_n say_v that_o his_o limit_a sense_n of_o christ_n word_n against_o some_o swear_v only_o not_o all_o be_v christ_n meaning_n in_o the_o negative_a part_n of_o his_o word_n appear_v and_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o they_o answ._n we_o shall_v shoot_v his_o own_o arrow_n wherewith_o he_o think_v he_o have_v hit_v we_o back_o again_o to_o he_o out_o of_o his_o own_o bow_n and_o say_v quite_o contrary_a to_o he_o thus_o viz._n that_o the_o universal_a sense_n of_o christ_n word_n against_o all_o swear_n not_o some_o only_o be_v christ_n meaning_n in_o the_o negative_a part_n of_o his_o word_n appear_v and_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o they_o which_o howbeit_o he_o say_v the_o quaker_n themselves_o will_v he_o suppose_v confess_v must_v not_o be_v take_v in_o a_o exclusive_a latitude_n or_o a_o broad_a universality_n of_o command_n yet_o ex_fw-la fals●…_n supposuis_fw-la he_o much_o mistake_v himself_o for_o the_o quaker_n affirm_v that_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o both_o their_o speech_n which_o be_v let_v your_o communication_n be_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o for_o what_o ever_o be_v more_o than_o that_o be_v of_o evil_n let_v your_o yea_o be_v yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o lest_o you_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n must_v be_v take_v in_o a_o exclusive_a latitute_n or_o broad_a way_n of_o command_v howbeit_o not_o indeed_o such_o a_o odd_a conceit_a kind_n of_o universality_n of_o command_n as_o the_o bish._n fancy_n as_o enjoin_v to_o use_v no_o other_o word_n in_o any_o communication_n by_o way_n of_o affirm_v or_o denyiag_n but_o bare_o and_o only_o those_o syllable_n of_o yea_o and_o nay_o for_o the_o quaker_n as_o very_a fool_n as_o the_o bishop_n will_v make_v they_o be_v not_o so_o silly_a as_o to_o affect_v to_o use_v as_o he_o fancy_v they_o do_v those_o very_a monosyllable_n as_o if_o they_o fancy_v themselves_o verbal_o tie_v to_o they_o any_o more_o than_o they_o fancy_v themselves_o as_o some_o other_o do_v syllabical_o tie_v no_o to_o patter_v over_o their_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la in_o tot●…lem_fw-la verbis_fw-la without_o variation_n from_o that_o individual_a form_n of_o word_n mat._n 6._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o luk._n 11._o 2_o 3_o 4._o our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n which_o if_o man_n pray_v after_o that_o manner_n or_o to_o that_o same_o effect_n they_o may_v so_o vary_v from_o as_o to_o use_v different_a word_n neither_o do_v the_o quaker_n scruple_n to_o use_v such_o paraphrase_n or_o enlargement_n of_o speech_n as_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o party_n understanding_n or_o diffidence_n may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o as_o god_n be_v witness_n we_o speak_v as_o in_o his_o presence_n or_o the_o like_a but_o the_o quaker_n affirm_v christ_n word_n must_v be_v take_v though_o not_o in_o such_o a_o exclusive_a latitude_n as_o to_o forbid_v more_o ample_a expression_n of_o their_o sense_n than_o the_o bare_a syllable_n yea_o and_o nay_o or_o such_o a_o universality_n of_o command_n as_o tie_n precise_o thereunto_o yet_o in_o such_o universality_n of_o command_n as_o limit_n christian_n to_o affirmation_n and_o negation_n or_o solemn_a asseveration_n without_o