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end_n north_n south_n west_n 5,452 5 9.2249 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62144 A compleat history of the life and raigne of King Charles from his cradle to his grave collected and written by William Sanderson, Esq. Sanderson, William, Sir, 1586?-1676. 1658 (1658) Wing S646; ESTC R5305 1,107,377 1,192

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man_n so_o turbulent_a that_o as_o judge_n jenkin_n say_v if_o the_o world_n be_v empty_v of_o all_o but_o john_n lilburn_n lilburn_n will_v quarrel_v with_o john_n and_o john_n with_o lilburn_n now_o for_o satisfaction_n to_o those_o sufferer_n to_o be_v have_v from_o their_o judge_n most_o or_o all_o parliament_n member_n yet_o the_o judge_n in_o general_n be_v fine_v hundred_o of_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v they_o in_o general_a but_o every_o one_o excuse_v be_v it_o i_o little_a or_o none_o be_v pay_v until_o that_o afterward_o one_o of_o their_o widow_n revive_v the_o suit_n and_o petition_v for_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v vote_v upon_o old_a sir_n henry_n vane_n there_o be_v never_o another_o honest_a man_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n leave_v alive_a in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o satisfaction_n which_o he_o will_v fain_o have_v excuse_v for_o his_o proportionable_a part_n but_o a_o wise_a member_n stand_v up_o and_o tell_v they_o all_o it_o be_v a_o bless_a time_n now_o when_o a_o single_a counsellor_n of_o state_n after_o twenty_o year_n opinion_n shall_v be_v sentence_v by_o a_o parliament_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o a_o mis-judgment_n act_v by_o a_o body_n of_o council_n so_o many_o year_n since_o a_o lead_a case_n for_o each_o privy_a counsellor_n that_o be_v present_a if_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o question_v for_o judgement_n give_v in_o these_o our_o last_o day_n and_o so_o it_o proceed_v no_o further_o we_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n the_o reader_n tire_v the_o writer_n tend_v to_o a_o end_n of_o this_o year_n we_o shall_v conclude_v with_o two_o or_o three_o remarkable_a surrender_n of_o several_a garrison_n to_o fairfax_n in_o the_o west_n the_o town_n of_o dart_n mouth_n in_o dorsetshire_n parliament_n be_v govern_v by_o sir_n hugh_n pollard_n a_o devonshire_n knight_n a_o strong_a and_o convenient_a port_n in_o the_o west_n garison_v to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o king_n service_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n but_o when_o many_o other_o of_o garrison_n be_v go_v and_o lose_v sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o the_o west_n take_v a_o resolution_n to_o gain_v it_o and_o first_o send_v sufficient_a force_n to_o straiten_v their_o quarter_n thereabouts_o and_o after_o the_o besieger_n for_o the_o king_n against_o plymouth_n have_v quit_v their_o trench_n and_o go_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v fairfax_n then_o at_o totnes_n he_o now_o at_o leisure_n hasten_v from_o thence_o to_o dartmouth_n and_o send_v before_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n to_o march_v to_o dicsam_n and_o two_o more_o to_o stokefleming_n be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o dart_n river_n and_o have_v summon_v the_o town_n he_o resolve_v upon_o storm_v it_o the_o 17._o of_o january_n in_o three_o place_n the_o first_o post_n on_o the_o west_n gate_n by_o colonel_n hamond_n on_o the_o north_n by_o colonel_n pride_n and_o on_o trutstal_a church_n and_o work_n by_o colonel_n fortescue_n the_o evening_n come_v the_o assailant_n fall_v on_o to_o who_o colonel_n lambert_n regiment_n be_v a_o reserve_n and_o to_o alarm_n the_o town_n elsewhere_o hamond_n in_o hot_a service_n enter_v the_o west_n gate_n against_o four_o gun_n plant_v there_o and_o two_o other_o upon_o the_o mill-pool_n upon_o his_o flank_n but_o he_o go_v on_o and_o be_v brave_o repulse_v till_o at_o last_o he_o get_v one_o fort_n after_o another_o viz._n mount-flaggon_n the_o west_n gate_n paradise-fort_n and_o beat_v they_o off_o the_o main_a guard_n and_o so_o possess_v the_o town_n by_o the_o west_n gate_n to_o little_a dartmouth_n pride_n do_v his_o part_n on_o the_o north_n side_n to_o the_o draw_v bridge_n and_o by_o the_o way_n he_o meet_v with_o hamond_n and_o his_o man_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n each_o assailant_n together_o gain_v all_o but_o the_o great_a fort_n on_o the_o east_n side_n call_v kingsworth_n fort_n and_o the_o castle_n with_o the_o fort_n which_o lie_v over_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n call_v gallant_a bow●●_n out_o of_o which_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o newport_n and_o other_o get_v out_o and_o the_o governor_n do_v his_o duty_n in_o other_o place_n be_v shoot_v into_o the_o thigh_n upon_o which_o he_o retreat_v to_o the_o castle_n some_o other_o of_o the_o assailant_n allarume_v kingsworth_n first_o command_v by_o sir_n henry_n cary_n with_o his_o regiment_n have_v in_o it_o 12._o gun_n a_o very_a strong_a fort_n with_o 4._o bulwark_n and_o make_v a_o gallant_a resistance_n and_o slay_v many_o and_o give_v not_o over_o until_o overpower_v he_o march_v off_o upon_o honourable_a condition_n for_o all_o be_v lose_v but_o the_o castle_n and_o gallant_n bower_n fairfax_n the_o next_o day_n summon_v the_o castle_n and_o after_o long_a dispute_n and_o costly_a purchase_n the_o governor_n there_o surrender_v upon_o good_a quarter_n colonel_n sea●or_n and_o mr._n denham_n be_v hostage_n and_o the_o whole_a garrison_n deliver_v up_o with_o 103._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n 500_o prisoner_n this_o be_v do_v the_o general_n fairfax_n by_o his_o letter_n acknowledge_v it_o a_o sweet_a mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o under_o his_o command_n with_o integrity_n to_o serve_v the_o parliament_n the_o success_n of_o who_o affair_n he_o say_v depend_v upon_o the_o order_n of_o a_o gracious_a providence_n which_o will_v carry_v they_o on_o through_o the_o great_a difficulty_n until_o god_n have_v finish_v his_o own_o work_n the_o governor_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o newport_n colonel_n seamour_n and_o twenty_o captain_n of_o note_n prisoner_n in_o all_o eight_o hundred_o and_o odd_a and_o for_o this_o good_a service_n the_o parliament_n order_v he_o to_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o 2500._o per._n a_o as_o it_o be_v former_o vote_v and_o he_o march_v away_o from_o dartmouth_n to_o the_o effectual_a block_v up_o and_o after_o take_v in_o of_o exeter_n the_o 25._o of_o january_n summon_v he_o and_o the_o lord_n general_n march_v to_o pouthrane_n fort_n within_o three_o mile_n of_o exeter_n late_o surrender_v send_v their_o summons_n to_o sir_n john_n barkley_n governor_n of_o exeter_n with_o condition_n to_o himself_o his_o officer_n citizen_n and_o soldier_n january_n seventeen_o to_o which_o the_o goverour_n make_v a_o short_a and_o bold_a reply_n that_o his_o trust_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o from_o his_o majesty_n which_o he_o will_v discharge_v to_o his_o power_n that_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o distrust_v a_o blessing_n from_o god_n in_o deliver_v that_o garrison_n who_o be_v able_a to_o deliver_v they_o and_o may_v be_v so_o please_v without_o a_o miracle_n the_o prince_n have_v so_o considerable_a force_n at_o so_o near_o a_o distance_n to_o they_o that_o if_o all_o action_n of_o their_o life_n be_v as_o innocent_a as_o their_o hand_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v and_o shall_v be_v spill_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o righteous_a cause_n they_o shall_v in_o all_o event_n rest_v in_o perfect_a peace_n of_o mind_n and_o will_v not_o despare_v etc_n etc_n fairfax_n reply_v with_o some_o ingenuity_n but_o as_o yet_o not_o prevail_v and_o therefore_o make_v two_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n exit_fw-la block_n up_o the_o city_n on_o all_o side_n and_o now_o within_o musket-shot_n he_o leave_v the_o siege_n to_o sir_n hardrese_n waller_n and_o march_v himself_o to_o the_o northwest_n of_o devonshire_n burnstable_n and_o so_o into_o cornwall_n for_o prince_n charles_n be_v in_o person_n raise_v the_o trained-band_n in_o cornwall_n have_v commit_v his_o army_n to_o the_o lord_n hopton_n to_o the_o end_n if_o the_o success_n fail_v he_o may_v ttansport_v himself_o to_o scilly_n which_o he_o do_v afterward_o but_o by_o the_o way_n fairfax_n fall_v upon_o the_o prince_n force_n at_o torrington_n torrington_n who_o draw_v out_o into_o the_o close_n where_o they_o skirmish_v with_o great_a courage_n till_o each_o retire_a the_o lord_n general_n cromwell_n ride_v to_o the_o barricado_n and_o give_v fire_n with_o six_o dragoon_n to_o try_v what_o the_o engage_v will_v do_v which_o they_o soon_o find_v to_o their_o cost_n answer_v they_o with_o a_o very_a sharp_a volley_n and_o kill_v many_o the_o forelorn_a of_o fairfax_n thus_o engage_v the_o reserve_n come_v up_o to_o the_o relief_n and_o be_v beat_v until_o the_o whole_a army_n advance_v and_o about_o eight_o at_o night_n the_o battle_n begin_v near_o the_o town_n to_o which_o at_o last_o they_o retreat_v and_o be_v follow_v the_o horse_n get_v in_o after_o and_o receive_v a_o charge_n so_o resolute_o that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o give_v over_o but_o the_o army_n second_v their_o loss_n with_o fresh_a man_n the_o town_n be_v whole_o gain_v but_o the_o magazine_n in_o the_o church_n by_o a_o train_n be_v fire_v the_o church_n blow_v up_o and_o more_o mischief_n to_o
commons_o in_o their_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o city_n will_v contribute_v all_o their_o power_n and_o service_n and_o pray_v with_o all_o submission_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o send_v such_o a_o guard_n of_o several_a regiment_n as_o may_v conduct_v they_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o safety_n and_o that_o the_o pass_n and_o port_n shall_v be_v set_v open_a for_o they_o and_o what_o else_o to_o his_o excellency_n command_n 3._o aug._n but_o on_o come_v the_o brigade_n into_o southwark_n southwark_n to_o encompass_v the_o city_n and_o rainsborough_n hewson_n pride_n &_o thistlewel_n march_v without_o opposition_n but_o rather_o hearty_o welcome_a till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o bridge-gate_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v shut_v and_o the_o portcullis_n let_v down_o and_o a_o guard_n within_o they_o make_v a_o stand_n and_o plant_v two_o piece_n and_o set_v a_o guard_n without_o then_o hewson_n march_v into_o st._n george_n field_n send_v a_o summons_n to_o the_o great_a fort_n in_o the_o highway_n to_o lambeth_n which_o be_v sudden_o surrender_v by_o eight_o a_o clock_n that_o morning_n the_o common_a council_n now_o sit_v post_v away_o message_n to_o the_o general_n who_o slow_o come_v on_o and_o demand_v all_o the_o fort_n of_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v command_v by_o he_o before_o six_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n to_o which_o the_o city_n submit_v profess_v how_o ready_a they_o be_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o army_n and_o have_v give_v order_n to_o their_o militia_n for_o draw_v off_o all_o force_n and_o ordnance_z according_o and_o speedy_o to_o be_v effect_v and_o that_o now_o next_o under_o almighty_a god_n we_o do_v r●ly_o upon_o your_o excellency_n honourable_a word_n for_o our_o safety_n and_o protection_n 4._o aug._n the_o king_n this_o while_n protection_n fast_o and_o loose_a on_o all_o side_n think_v it_o good_a to_o be_v as_o forward_o with_o the_o army_n profess_v in_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o scandal_n cast_v upon_o he_o concern_v the_o tumult_n of_o london_n account_v it_o a_o dishonourable_a action_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o city_n in_o tumult_n desire_v rather_o to_o rely_v on_o the_o general_n and_o the_o army_n as_o more_o safe_a and_o honourable_a excuse_v that_o this_o letter_n come_v but_o now_o which_o be_v write_v the_o day_n before_o this_o agreement_n between_o the_o general_n and_o the_o city_n but_o he_o come_v on_o again_o and_o at_o kensington_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o city_n commissioner_n by_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v away_o by_o tumult_n and_o forthwith_o a_o declaration_n be_v publish_v of_o the_o mutual_a join_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n make_v null_a all_o act_n pass_v by_o the_o member_n at_o westminster_n since_o the_o 26._o of_o july_n last_o and_o so_o all_o march_n together_o towards_o westminster_n and_o by_o the_o way_n in_o hide_n park_n wait_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o his_o brethren_n to_o congratulate_v the_o good_a composure_n between_o the_o army_n and_o city_n and_o then_o to_o westminster_n thus_o first_o westminster_n regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o rich_a his_o horse_n next_o the_o lord_n general_n cromwel_n regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o then_o the_o general_n of_o horseback_n with_o his_o life_n guard_n the_o lord_n in_o coach_n with_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o their_o member_n tomlinsons_n regiment_n of_o horse_n bring_v up_o the_o rearguard_n and_o you_o must_v note_v that_o each_o soldier_n have_v a_o green_a branch_n in_o his_o hat_n and_o at_o charing_n cross_n stand_v the_o common_a council_n humble_o duck_v to_o his_o excellency_n and_o so_o go_v on_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v sit_v in_o both_o house_n their_o first_o duty_n be_v to_o enact_v the_o general_n to_o be_v high_a constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o next_o be_v for_o a_o festival_n day_n on_o all_o side_n which_o the_o sorrowful_a city_n must_v nevertheless_o pay_v for_o then_o be_v the_o general_n send_v for_o to_o receive_v thanks_o of_o both_o house_n for_o his_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o caress_n the_o army_n a_o month_n pay_v be_v give_v to_o they_o as_o a_o largess_n for_o this_o great_a grace_n and_o favour_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o general_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n horse_n and_o foot_n city_n march_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n from_o eleven_o a_o clock_n till_o eight_o at_o night_n the_o general_n quarter_n go_v to_o croyden_n and_o the_o army_n all_o about_o in_o essex_n and_o kent_n from_o this_o day_n be_v saturday_n till_o monday_n when_o the_o general_n come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o city_n guard_n be_v turn_v out_o and_o after_o dinner_n the_o city_n committee_n do_v congratulate_v their_o happiness_n in_o his_o care_n of_o the_o city_n and_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n may_v in_o time_n to_o come_v make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n this_o their_o safety_n in_o he_o be_v now_o make_v visible_a in_o subjection_n to_o the_o soldier_n they_o crave_v pardon_n for_o not_o wait_v upon_o he_o to_o the_o city_n in_o such_o equipage_n as_o he_o merit_v nor_o with_o such_o a_o present_a as_o the_o shortness_n of_o preparation_n can_v possible_o admit_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o bid_v he_o to_o dinner_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o they_o desire_v that_o mr._n west_n may_v continue_v his_o deputy_n lieutenant_n but_o they_o be_v answer_v he_o have_v entrust_v it_o to_o one_o of_o his_o own_o and_o a_o citizen_n colonel_n titchburn_n then_o he_o take_v view_n of_o the_o ammunition_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o white_a tower_n and_o last_o of_o all_o of_o the_o record_n where_o he_o be_v tell_v of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n which_o he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n he_o say_v to_o see_v and_o be_v show_v it_o with_o some_o ceremony_n he_o take_v off_o his_o hat_n this_o be_v that_o say_v he_o which_o we_o have_v fight_v for_o and_o by_o god_n help_n we_o must_v maintain_v some_o smile_v to_o see_v his_o simple_a and_o single_a intention_n the_o sense_n of_o all_o pretender_n which_o while_o we_o fight_v for_o we_o fly_v from_o and_o have_v do_v what_o they_o will_v do_v null_a they_o begin_v again_o to_o think_v of_o the_o king_n the_o great_a expectation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o he_o reside_v at_o his_o quarter_n at_o kingston_n august_n 13._o but_o first_o the_o parliament_n must_v undo_v what_o the_o city_n have_v late_o do_v in_o their_o apprentice_n ordinance_n so_o call_v and_o vote_v unwarrantable_a and_o in_o a_o world_n to_o unravel_v and_o null_a all_o act_n in_o their_o absence_n and_o to_o prosecute_v examination_n and_o punishment_n against_o the_o actor_n in_o the_o late_a insurrection_n and_o the_o king_n be_v come_v from_o stoke_n to_o oatland_n august_n 14._o but_o the_o member_n be_v not_o well_o at_o ease_n debate_v unless_o some_o setlement_n be_v make_v for_o they_o by_o order_n and_o ordinance_n against_o the_o usurp_a member_n from_o july_n 26._o to_o aug._n 6._o to_o be_v force_v and_o no_o free_a parliament_n at_o last_o after_o long_o debate_v the_o question_n be_v put_v whether_o the_o question_n shall_v be_v put_v or_o not_o and_o conclude_v affirmative_a by_o two_o voice_n then_o whether_o the_o proceed_n be_v force_v and_o that_o sit_v no_o free_a parliament_n and_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o negative_a by_o three_o voice_n august_n 17._o and_o the_o army_n remonstrate_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o late_a force_n upon_o the_o parliament_n hereupon_o that_o not_o any_o of_o those_o member_n which_o do_v sit_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o speaker_n shall_v presume_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o house_n till_o satisfaction_n be_v give_v of_o their_o intention_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a war_n and_o imbroil_v the_o kingdom_n by_o contrive_v the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o they_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n and_o so_o they_o have_v letter_n of_o thanks_o from_o both_o house_n for_o this_o remonstrance_n august_n 20._o but_o take_v it_o in_o effect_n whereas_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a horrid_a insolent_a and_o actual_a force_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n monday_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n last_o whereby_o the_o speaker_n and_o many_o member_n be_v force_v to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o can_v not_o return_v and_o fit_v before_o the_o six_o of_o august_n and_o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n for_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o london_n and_o all_o other_o their_o vote_n