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end_n north_n south_n west_n 5,452 5 9.2249 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A18028 Geographie delineated forth in two bookes Containing the sphericall and topicall parts thereof, by Nathanael Carpenter, Fellow of Exceter Colledge in Oxford. Carpenter, Nathanael, 1589-1628? 1635 (1635) STC 4677; ESTC S107604 387,148 599

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retain_v in_o itself_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o liquefaction_n be_v altogether_o languish_v and_o as_o it_o be_v bury_v but_o upon_o touch_n of_o a_o loadstone_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o his_o former_a vigour_n for_o the_o magnet_n insinuat_v his_o incorporeal_a influence_n into_o the_o iron_n and_o so_o rectify_v and_o animate_v that_o force_n which_o be_v almost_o dead_a 2_o the_o magnetical_a coiton_n be_v strong_a of_o all_o in_o the_o pole_n this_o may_v easy_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o a_o experiment_n for_o if_o the_o iron_n needle_n which_o be_v propose_v to_o be_v attract_v and_o the_o pole_n and_o centre_n be_v place_v in_o the_o same_o right_a line_n then_o this_o coition_n will_v be_v to_o a_o perpendicular_a as_o in_o a_o and_o b_o to_o wit_n the_o pole_n in_o the_o diagramme_n but_o in_o the_o middle_a space_n they_o will_v oblique_o respect_v and_o point_n and_o by_o how_o much_o far_o off_o from_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v by_o so_o 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as_o mere_a point_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o orb_n because_o they_o sensible_o be_v see_v as_o part_n of_o these_o orbs._n but_o the_o earth_n be_v great_a than_o some_o of_o the_o low_a star_n as_o the_o moon_n whence_o we_o may_v with_o good_a ground_n aver_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v place_v in_o the_o moon_n he_o may_v behold_v the_o earth_n far_o great_a than_o the_o moon_n be_v observe_v by_o we_o in_o the_o earth_n wherefore_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o the_o earth_n in_o itself_o have_v a_o great_a vastness_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v this_o greatness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heaven_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o vast_a greatness_n to_o shrink_v almost_o into_o nothing_o and_o become_v as_o a_o mere_a point_n without_o sensible_a magnitude_n but_o this_o be_v not_o altogether_o general_a without_o limitation_n because_o the_o heavenly_a body_n be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o high_a and_o great_a such_o as_o be_v the_o firmament_n with_o the_o four_o high_a planet_n such_o as_o be_v saturn_n jupiter_n mars_n and_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o low_a and_o lesser_a such_o as_o be_v venus_n mercurius_n and_o the_o moon_n which_o difference_n in_o place_n and_o greatness_n admit_v a_o great_a diversity_n in_o this_o proportion_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o these_o two_o theorem_n 1._o the_o earthly_a globe_n compare_v in_o quantity_n with_o the_o firmament_n and_o superior_a orb_n of_o the_o planet_n have_v no_o sensible_a magnitude_n this_o proposition_n be_v support_v not_o only_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o many_o and_o grave_a author_n as_o aristotle_n ptolemy_n pliny_n alphragan_n and_o other_o but_o by_o diverse_a strong_a reason_n draw_v from_o experience_n and_o observation_n of_o astronomer_n the_o first_o argument_n shall_v be_v this_o which_o be_v most_o popular_a the_o sun_n and_o many_o other_o star_n in_o the_o firmament_n be_v find_v out_o by_o astronomical_a instrument_n to_o be_v manifold_o great_a than_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o appear_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o heaven_n but_o as_o a_o little_a point_n or_o portion_n then_o must_v the_o earth_n be_v in_o comparison_n far_o lesser_a be_v devoid_a of_o all_o sensible_a magnitude_n or_o proportion_n second_o if_o the_o earth_n have_v any_o notable_a quantity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heaven_n then_o must_v the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v as_o great_a a_o quantity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o sky_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o proportion_n of_o the_o diameter_n which_o the_o circumference_n have_v one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o be_v demonstrate_v in_o geometry_n now_o if_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v any_o notable_a magnitude_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o sky_n than_o the_o star_n which_o be_v over_o our_o head_n be_v near_o unto_o we_o by_o a_o notable_a quantity_n then_o when_o they_o be_v either_o in_o the_o east_n or_o west_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o star_n place_v in_o the_o vertical_a point_n be_v near_o by_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o when_o they_o be_v either_o in_o the_o eastern_a or_o western_a point_n as_o we_o see_v in_o ●his_fw-la figure_n here_o set_v down_o acdb_n wherein_o i_o make_v e_o to_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n aeb_n the_o true_a horizon_n and_o of_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o if_o the_o semidiameter_n fe_o have_v any_o sensible_a proportion_n then_o must_v g_o the_o vertical_a point_n be_v near_o to_o f._n then_o either_o a_o or_o b._n suppose_a to_o be_v the_o east_n &_o west_n point_n because_o ea_fw-la or_o ebb_v be_v the_o whole_a semidiameter_n of_o the_o celestial_a circle_n whereof_o fg_n be_v only_o a_o part_n but_o contrariwise_o there_o be_v no_o such_o diversity_n perceive_v in_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o star_n but_o that_o they_o appear_v still_o to_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o greatness_n except_o by_o accidental_a interposition_n of_o vapour_n and_o gross_a body_n wherefore_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o their_o distance_n be_v all_o one_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o sky_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v no_o sensible_a diversity_n in_o distance_n three_o hence_o will_v arise_v another_o reason_n no_o less_o forcible_a than_o this_o that_o if_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v any_o comparison_n or_o proportion_n to_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o sky_n the_o horizon_n that_o we_o have_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v not_o divide_v the_o sky_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o part_n which_o be_v couch_v under_o the_o horizon_n will_v always_o be_v great_a and_o the_o other_o lesser_a as_o in_o our_o former_a diagramme_n if_o of_o have_v a_o notable_a quantity_n in_o comparison_n of_o ea_fw-la then_o will_v the_o line_n cfd_n be_v the_o horizon_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o earth_n differ_v notable_o from_o the_o line_n aeb_fw-mi be_v the_o diameter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o horizon_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o shall_v not_o the_o horizon_n cfd_n divide_v the_o world_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n but_o the_o upper_a part_n shall_v always_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o low_a which_o cross_v ordinary_a experience_n for_o we_o may_v see_v in_o long_a winter_n night_n that_o those_o star_n which_o be_v in_o the_o east_n horizon_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n will_v be_v in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o end_n of_o twelve_o hour_n and_o contrariwise_o those_o star_n which_o do_v set_v in_o the_o west_n when_o those_o other_o do_v rise_v in_o the_o east_n shall_v rise_v again_o when_o the_o other_o shall_v set_v four_o if_o the_o earth_n have_v any_o sensible_a greatness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heaven_n than_o be_v it_o unpossible_a for_o any_o sun_n dial_n to_o be_v regular_a and_o observe_v due_a proportion_n for_o we_o see_v the_o shadow_n to_o move_v as_o due_o and_o orderly_o about_o the_o centre_n of_o dial_n and_o such_o instrument_n as_o if_o their_o centre_n be_v the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o world_n which_o can_v never_o happen_v if_o these_o two_o centre_n shall_v differ_v notable_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o express_v it_o the_o better_a we_o will_v set_v this_o figure_n which_o represent_v the_o three_o notable_a circle_n in_o a_o dial_n which_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o three_o notable_a place_n of_o the_o zodiac_n to_o wit_n the_o two_o tropic_n and_o the_o equinoctial_a herein_o the_o uttermost_a arch_n blc_n represent_v the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n and_o be_v describe_v no_o great_a than_o the_o quarter_n of_o a_o circle_n because_o the_o sun_n place_v in_o the_o sign_n shine_v unto_o we_o but_o six_o hour_n the_o equinoctial_a be_v set_v as_o half_a a_o circle_n because_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o it_o appear_v unto_o we_o 12_o hour_n &_o be_v here_o note_v out_o by_o eif_n the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n contain_v 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o circle_n because_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o it_o there_o be_v eighteen_o hour_n from_o sunrising_n to_o sunset_n and_o that_o circle_n be_v ghk_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o dial_n be_v a_o and_o the_o style_n which_o give_v the_o shadow_n da_fw-la who_o top_n be_v d_o do_v describe_v those_o portion_n of_o circle_n with_o such_o exactness_n as_o if_o the_o dial_n be_v set_v in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o hour_n show_v itself_o no_o otherwise_o then_o if_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o dial_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n to_o these_o argument_n i_o may_v add_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o sensible_a greatness_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o superior_a orb_n either_o all_o or_o most_o of_o these_o absurdity_n will_v arise_v which_o follow_v their_o opinion_n who_o place_n the_o earth_n out_o 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thou_o have_v thou_o be_v honour_v by_o my_o sacred_a breath_n amongst_o rude_a arcadian_n thus_o to_o beg_v a_o death_n what_o great_a glory_n can_v thy_o ash_n have_v then_o in_o my_o flowery_a grove_n to_o dig_v thy_o grave_n although_o the_o least_o among_o my_o learned_a son_n thy_o fortune_n tell_v thou_o that_o i_o love_v thou_o once_o and_o so_o do_v still_o although_o my_o hapless_a bays_n teach_v thy_o despair_n to_o spin_v out_o careless_a day_n and_o to_o compose_v thy_o discontent_a head_n to_o slumber_v soft_o on_o the_o muse_n bed_n be_v rule_v by_o i_o my_o poor_a yet_o love_v son_n trust_v not_o their_o smile_n who_o wrong_n have_v thou_o undo_v thy_o fair_a hope_n ground_v on_o thy_o place_n of_o birth_n will_v fly_v in_o atom_n or_o consume_v in_o earth_n before_o within_o that_o hemisphere_n of_o thou_o thy_o devons_a sun_n on_o thou_o shall_v ever_o shine_v then_o trust_v unto_o my_o bounty_n turn_v thy_o sight_n from_o thy_o dark_a confine_n to_o my_o golden_a light_n all_o thy_o endowment_n owe_v to_o my_o womb_n return_v they_o back_o and_o there_o erect_v thy_o tomb_n if_o no_o maecenas_n crown_v thou_o with_o his_o ray_n teach_v thy_o content_n to_o sleep_v out_o quiet_a day_n let_v contemplation_n with_o transpiercing_a eye_n mount_v thou_o a_o pitch_n beyond_o the_o starry_a sky_n and_o there_o present_v thou_o that_o eternal_a glass_n wherein_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o wondrous_a mass_n shrink_v to_o a_o a●ome_n where_o my_o astrolube_n shall_v show_v thou_o star_n beyond_o thy_o paint_a globe_n where_o thou_o aloft_o as_o from_o a_o mountain_n steep_a shall_v see_v the_o great_a man_n like_o ant_n to_o creep_v thy_o day_n shall_v minister_v thou_o choice_a theme_n which_o night_n shall_v render_v in_o delicious_a dream_n and_o thy_o severe_a philosophy_n the_o while_n in_o amorous_a kind_n shall_v court_v thou_o with_o her_o smile_n or_o if_o thy_o nature_n with_o constraint_n descend_v below_o she_o own_o delight_n to_o practic_a end_n rise_v with_o my_o morning_n phoebus_n slight_a the_o west_n till_o furrow_a age_n invite_v thou_o to_o rest_n and_o then_o perchance_o thy_o earth_n which_o seldom_o give_v thou_o air_n to_o breath_n will_v lend_v thy_o corpse_n a_o grave_n soon_o the_o last_o trumpet_n will_v be_v hear_v to_o sound_v and_o of_o thy_o load_n ease_n the_o de●o●ian_a ground_n mean_a time_n if_o any_o gentle_a swain_n come_v by_o to_o view_v the_o marble_n where_o thy_o ash_n lie_v he_o may_v upon_o that_o stone_n in_o few_o year_n engrave_v a_o ●●i●●ph_n with_o fret_a tear_n then_o make_v man_n freeze_a heart_n with_o all_o his_o cry_n drink_v in_o a_o drop_n from_o his_o distil_a eye_n yet_o will_v i_o promise_v thy_o neglect_a bone_n a_o firm_a monument_n then_o speachles_a stone_n and_o when_o i_o pin●_n with_o age_n and_o wit_n with_o rust_n seraphic_a angel_n shall_v dreserue_v thy_o dust_n and_o all_o good_a man_n acknowledge_v shall_v with_o i_o thou_o love_v thy_o country_n when_o she_o hate_v thou_o this_o strange_a reproof_n of_o a_o indulgent_a mother_n i_o can_v not_o entertain_v without_o passion_n in_o so_o much_o as_o without_o fear_n or_o wit_n i_o adventure_v in_o this_o sort_n to_o answer_v she_o in_o her_o own_o language_n ad_fw-la matrem_fw-la academiam_fw-la 〈…〉_z have_v my_o former_a year_n so_o much_o 〈…〉_z on_o thy_o hate_n or_o these_o my_o tear_n thus_o to_o divorce_v i_o from_o my_o place_n of_o birth_n to_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o my_o native_a earth_n will_v thou_o expose_v he_o on_o thy_o common_a stage_n to_o strive_v and_o struggle_v in_o a_o iron_n age_n who_o low_a ambition_n never_o learn_v of_o thou_o the_o curious_a art_n of_o thrive_a policy_n thy_o golden_a tongue_n from_o which_o my_o young_a day_n suck_v the_o sweet_a music_n of_o thy_o learned_a lay_n be_v better_o teach_v thy_o office_n then_o my_o fate_n to_o make_v i_o thou_o yet_o most_o unfortunate_a why_o be_v i_o foster_v in_o thy_o learned_a school_n to_o study_v with_o for_o the_o reward_n of_o fool_n that_o while_o i_o sit_v to_o he●re_v the_o muse_n sing_v the_o winter_n sudden_o ore-took_a my_o spring_n have_v i_o so_o play_v the_o truant_n with_o my_o hour_n or_o with_o base_a riot_n stain_v thy_o sacred_a bower_n or_o as_o a_o viper_n do_v i_o ever_o strive_v to_o gnaw_v a_o passage_n through_o thy_o womb_n to_o thrive_v to_o pluck_v i_o thus_o from_o devons_a breast_n to_o try_v what_o thou_o can_v do_v when_o as_o thy_o dug_n be_v dry_a when_o my_o short_a thread_n of_o life_n be_v almost_o spin_a thou_o bidd_v i_o rise_v up_o with_o thy_o morning_n sun_n and_o like_o a_o heliotrope_n adore_v the_o east_n when_o my_o care-hastened_n age_n arrive_v at_o west_n can_v i_o encounter_v as_o i_o once_o do_v hope_n the_o god_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o horoscope_n my_o ph●bu●_n will_v auspicious_a look_n incline_v on_o my_o hard_a fate_n and_o discontent_n to_o shine_v now_o lodge_v in_o a_o luckless_a house_n reject_v my_o former_a suit_n and_o frown_n with_o sad_a aspect_n have_v i_o be_v bear_v when_o that_o eternal_a hand_n wrap_v the_o infant_n world_n in_o her_o first_o swaddle_a band_n before_o philosophy_n be_v teach_v the_o way_n to_o rock_v the_o cradle_n in_o which_o nature_n lie_v my_o learning_n have_v be_v husbandry_n my_o birth_n have_v owe_v no_o toll_n but_o to_o the_o virgin_n earth_n no●_n ha●_n i_o court_v for_o these_o thi●●y_a year_n thy_o seven_o proud_a minion_n with_o officious_a tear_n to_o live_v have_v be_v my_o industry_n no_o tongue_n have_v tax_v thy_o honour_n guilty_a of_o my_o wrong_n have_v i_o be_v shepherd_n on_o our_o western_a plain_n i_o may_v have_v sing_v among_o those_o happy_a swain_n some_o shepherdess_n hear_v my_o melody_n may_v have_v be_v charm_v kind_a as_o charity_n and_o teach_v i_o those_o sad_a minute_n to_o reprieve_v which_o i_o have_v lose_v in_o study_v how_o to_o thrive_v have_v i_o adueture_v on_o the_o brinish_a foam_n and_o swear_v myself_o a_o stranger_n to_o my_o home_n till_o time_n the_o harvest_n reap_v my_o youth_n do_v owe_v and_o age_n winter_n have_v spend_v all_o her_o snow_n upon_o my_o hair_n what_o worser_o can_v i_o have_v then_o lose_v thy_o frown_n to_o find_v a_o wish_a grave_n the_o scythian_a hew_v from_o caucasus_n will_v ask_v ●efore_o my_o slaughter_n why_o a_o needle_n task_n of_o travail_n i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o see_v their_o country_n bound_n and_o my_o sad_a misery_n but_o hear_v my_o harsh_a bondage_n under_o thou_o will_v thy_o unkindness_n hate_n and_o pi●ty_n i_o to_o see_v thy_o child_n far_o sever_v from_o thy_o womb_n the_o cannibal_n will_v make_v himself_o my_o tomb_n and_o till_o his_o own_o be_v spend_v preserve_v my_o dust_n in_o his_o dear_a urn_n which_o thou_o have_v slight_o lose_v can_v thou_o neglect_v see_v his_o age_n to_o freeze_v who_o youth_n thou_o dandl'_v on_o indulgent_a knee_n the_o foul_a aspersion_n on_o my_o devon_n throw_v thou_o may_v in_o right_v acknowledge_v for_o thy_o own_o only_a this_o difference_n to_o man_n want_v worth_a they_o sell_v preferment_n and_o thou_o send_v they_o forth_o can_v thou_o be_v bribe_v to_o honour_v with_o a_o kiss_n thy_o guild_a folly_n which_o deserve_v the_o hiss_n if_o thy_o fox_v want_n and_o flattery_n conspire_v to_o sell_v thy_o scarlet_n to_o a_o worthless_a squire_n or_o grace_n with_o minivere_a some_o proselyte_n who_o never_o know_v art_n or_o read_v the_o stagirite_n yet_o shall_v thy_o hand_n be_v frugal_a to_o preserve_v that_o stock_n for_o want_n of_o which_o thy_o son_n may_v starve_v have_v i_o serve_v out_o three_o prenticeship_n yet_o find_v thy_o trade_n inferior_a to_o the_o humble_a mind_n and_o that_o outstrip_v by_o unthrift_n which_o be_v send_v free_a with_o indenture_n ere_o their_o year_n be_v spend_v then_o cease_v you_o sister_n of_o the_o thespian_a spring_n thalia_n burn_v thy_o book_n and_o break_v thy_o string_n and_o mother_n make_v thyself_o a_o second_o tomb_n for_o all_o thy_o offspring_n and_o so_o shut_v thy_o womb_n accuse_v not_o my_o just_a anger_n but_o the_o cause_n nature_n may_v urge_v but_o fury_n scorn_v her_o law_n i_o fawn_v too_o long_o on_o justice_n sith_o that_o fail_v storm_v indignation_n and_o blow_n up_o my_o sail_n ingenious_a choler_n arm_v with_o scorpion_n sting_n which_o whippe_v on_o peasant_n and_o command_v king_n and_o give_v each_o milky_a soul_n a_o pen_n to_o write_v though_o all_o the_o world_n turn_v a_o parasite_n o_o temper_n my_o brain_n thy_o bitterness_n infuse_v descend_v and_o dictate_v to_o my_o angry_a muse._n o_o pardon_v mother_n something_a check_n my_o spleen_n and_o from_o thy_o face_n take_v off_o my_o angry_a teen_n revolt_a nature_n by_o the_o same_o degree_n go_v and_o return_n beg_v