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end_n north_n side_n south_n 2,400 5 9.1749 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28653 The longitude found, or, A treatise shewing an easie and speedy way, as well by night as by day, to find the longitude, having but the latitude of the place and the inclination of the magnetical inclinatorie needle by Henry Bond ... Bond, Henry. 1676 (1676) Wing B3564; ESTC R4991 20,632 79

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the_o co-latitude_n of_o the_o place_n 67_o d._n 30_o m._n the_o other_o contain_v side_n of_o the_o angle_n seek_v from_o the_o half_a sum_n and_o the_o second_o difference_n be_v 6_o d._n 46_o m._n ½_n then_o add_v the_o sine_fw-la of_o the_o first_o difference_n 65_o d._n 46_o m._n ½_n which_o sine_fw-la be_v 995996_o the_o sine_fw-la of_o the_o second_o difference_n 6_o d._n 46_o m._n ½_n which_o sine_fw-la be_v 907177_o and_o the_o residuum_fw-la of_o the_o sine_fw-la of_o 67_o d._n 30_o m._n which_o be_v 083030_o and_o the_o residum_n of_o the_o sine_fw-la of_o 67_o d._n 30_o m._n which_o be_v 003438._o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o the_o two_o sin_n and_o the_o two_o residuum_n be_v 1989664_o the_o half_a whereof_o be_v 994832_o which_o be_v the_o sine_fw-la of_o 62_o d._n 36_o m._n half_a the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n between_o ballasore_n and_o the_o magnestical_a colour_n which_o be_v double_v make_v 125_o d._n 12_o m._n for_o the_o whole_a difference_n of_o longitude_n from_o which_o subtract_v 6_o d._n 00_o m._n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n between_o london_n and_o the_o magnestical_a colour_n in_o the_o year_n 1667._o and_o the_o remainder_n be_v 119_o d._n 12_o m._n the_o angle_n b_o p_o v._n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n between_o london_n and_o ballasore_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o any_o place_n that_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o magnequator_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1666_o in_o june_n the_o magnepole_n be_v in_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o lizard_n our_o second_o example_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n in_o the_o year_n 1666._o which_o be_v in_o south-latitude_n 35_o d._n 30_o m._n the_o inclination_n of_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n at_o that_o place_n be_v 47_o d._n 5_o m._n to_o which_o there_o answer_v in_o the_o carolina_n table_n 61_o d._n 44_o m._n the_o compliment_n of_o the_o magne-latitude_n or_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o earth-zenith_n of_o the_o cape_n and_o the_o south_n magnepole_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o demonstration_n wherein_o let_v the_o circle_n s_o l_o e_o p_o o_o w_n represent_v the_o magnestical_a colour_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o lizard_n p_o the_o north_n pole_n and_o s_o the_o south_n pole_n of_o the_o earth_n p_o c_o s_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o cape_n at_o c_o and_o let_v n_n represent_v the_o north_n magnepole_n and_o m_o the_o south_n magnepole_n and_o let_v the_o arch_n n_o c_o m_o represent_v the_o magnemeridian_n of_o the_o cape_n and_o o_o r_o l_o the_o aequator_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n and_o w_o r_z e_z the_o magnequator_fw-la fig._n four_o our_o three_o example_n shall_v be_v in_o 1673_o between_o the_o lizard_n and_o cape_n charles_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o virginia_n in_o the_o demonstration_n let_v the_o circle_n s_o l_o e_o p_o o_o w_n represent_v the_o magnesticial_a colour_n n_o the_o north_n magnepole_n and_o m_o the_o south_n p_o the_o north_n pole_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o s_o the_o south_n w_o r_z e_z the_o aequator_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n o_o r_o l_o the_fw-fr magnequator_fw-la p_o v_o s_o the_o meridian_n of_o virginia_n viz._n of_o cape_n charles_n n_z v_o m_o the_o magnimeridian_n of_o cape_n charles_n and_z v_z represent_v cape_n charles_n and_o let_v the_o circle_n s_o k_n q_o p_o f_o represent_v the_o meridian_n of_o the_o lizard_n which_o be_v 4_o d._n 12_o m._n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o magnesticial_a colour_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o demonstration_n the_o inclination_n of_o the_o needle_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v be_v 59_o d._n 50_o m._n to_o which_o answer_v in_o the_o caroline_n table_n 49_o d._n 18_o m._n the_o distance_n of_o the_o earths-zenith_n of_o cape_n charles_n from_o the_o north_n magnepole_n the_o side_n n_o v_n the_o co-latitude_n of_o cape_n charles_n 52_o d._n 20_o m._n and_o p_o n_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o two_o pole_n 8_o d._n 30_o m._n the_o sum_n of_o the_o three_o side_n 110_o d._n 8_o m._n the_o half_a sum_n 55_o d._n 4_o m._n the_o first_o difference_n between_o 8_o d._n 30_o m._n and_o the_o half_a sum_n be_v 46_o d._n 34_o m._n the_o second_o difference_n between_o the_o co-latitude_n of_o cape_n charles_n and_o the_o half_a sum_n be_v 2_o d._n 44._o m._n the_o sine_fw-la of_o the_o first_o difference_n 986223._o the_o sine_fw-la of_o the_o second_o difference_n 867840_o the_o residuum_fw-la of_o 8_o d._n 30_o m._n be_v 083029_o the_o residuum_fw-la of_o the_o sine_fw-la of_o 52_o d._n 20_o m._n 010150._o the_o sum_n of_o they_o all_o be_v 1947244_o the_o half_a sum_n be_v 97●622_n which_o be_v the_o sine_fw-la of_o ●●_o d._n 00_o m._n which_o be_v double_v be_v 66_o d._n 20_o m._n unto_o which_o if_o we_o add_v 4_o d._n 12_o m._n the_o difference_n fig._n five_o of_o longitude_n that_o the_o magnepole_n be_v go_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o lizard_n in_o june_n 1673_o the_o whole_a sum_n be_v 70_o d._n 12_o m._n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n between_o cape_n charles_n and_o the_o lizard_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o capt._n john_n whittee_n who_o find_v it_o in_o several_a voyage_n to_o be_v 70_o d._n 00_o m._n little_a more_o or_o less_o v._o fig_n v._o our_o four_o example_n shall_v be_v between_o the_o lizard_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n in_o 1673._o by_o supposition_n because_o we_o have_v no_o observation_n there_o but_o do_v it_o according_a to_o that_o which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v the_o true_a longitude_n and_o also_o to_o show_v a_o demonstration_n to_o know_v the_o longitude_n of_o such_o place_n as_o be_v to_o the_o westward_n and_o in_o south-latitude_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o demonstration_n let_v the_o circle_n s_o e_o p_o w_n represent_v the_o magnesticial_a colour_n s_n k_n q_o p_o f_o represent_v the_o meridian_n of_o the_o lizard_n and_o p_o b_o s_o the_o north_n pole_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o s_o the_o south_n pole_n p_o b_o s_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n b_o ma_n the_o latitude_n of_o it_o 52_o d._n 20_o m._n and_o let_v n_n represent_v the_o north_n magnepole_n and_o m_o the_o south_n magnepole_n n_n ma_n the_o ma_fw-fr m_o the_o magnemeridian_n of_o the_o strait_n and_o ma_n the_o straight_a itself_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n there_o 65_o d._n 26_o m._n to_o which_o answer_v in_o the_o caroline_n table_n 42_o d._n 26_o m._n the_o distance_n between_o the_o earth-zenith_n of_o the_o strait_n and_o the_o south_n magnepole_n viz._n ma_fw-fr m_o in_o the_o demonstration_n here_o we_o have_v three_o side_n of_o a_o spherical_a triangle_n vi_o fig_n vi_o ma_fw-fr s_o the_o co-latitude_n of_o the_o strait_n 37_o d._n 40_o m._n and_o ma_n m_o the_o magne-co-latitude_n of_o the_o strait_n 42_o d._n 26_o m._n and_o s_o m_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o two_o pole_n 8_o d._n 30_o m._n the_o sum_n of_o the_o three_o side_n 88_o d._n 36_o m._n the_o half_a sum_n 44_o d._n 18_o m._n the_o first_o difference_n between_o 8_o d._n 30_o m._n and_o the_o half_a sum_n 35_o d._n 48_o m._n the_o second_o difference_n 6_o d._n 38_o m._n between_o the_o co-latitude_n of_o the_o strait_n and_o the_o half_a sum_n fig._n vi_o fig._n vii_o for_o a_o further_a demonstration_n of_o this_o business_n of_o longitude_n we_o will_v find_v by_o our_o calculation_n robert_n norman_n inclination_n that_o he_o find_v in_o the_o year_n 1576_o or_o else_o one_o year_n after_o which_o inclination_n he_o write_v of_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o new_a attractive_a and_o say_v it_o be_v about_o 71_o d._n 50_o m._n so_o be_v his_o word_n now_o if_o we_o go_v backward_o account_v thirty_o six_o minute_n a_o year_n for_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o magnesticial_a colour_n from_o the_o year_n 1576_o unto_o the_o year_n 1657_o the_o time_n will_v be_v 81_o year_n which_o multiply_v by_o 6_o 10_o product_n will_v be_v 48_o d._n 63_o m._n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n between_o the_o magnesticial_a colour_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n in_o june_n 1576_o vii_o fig_n vii_o i_o begin_v the_o year_n in_o this_o business_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o north_n tropic_n in_o the_o triangle_n l_o p_o m_o we_o have_v the_o co-latitude_n of_o london_n l_o p_o 38_o d._n 28_o m._n and_o the_o distance_n the_o magnepole_n from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n m_o p_o 8_o d._n 30_o m._n and_o the_o angle_n at_o p_o 48_o d._n 36_o m._n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n between_o the_o magnesticial_a colour_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n by_o which_o we_o find_v the_o side_n l_o m_o the_o distance_n
in_o print_n that_o in_o 1666_o he_o do_v observe_v at_o the_o hermitage_n in_o wapping_n with_o a_o large_a quadrant_n and_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v forty_o one_o minute_n how_o large_a soever_o his_o quadrant_n be_v his_o understanding_n in_o this_o business_n be_v very_o little_a and_o i_o fear_v something_o else_o less_o the_o variation_n here_o at_o london_n in_o june_n 1666_o be_v 1_o d._n 35_o m._n and_o 36_o sec_fw-la i_o know_v not_o what_o title_n to_o give_v to_o that_o forty_o one_o minute_n observer_n except_o it_o be_v mr._n impudent_a ignoramus_n fig._n ii_o as_o the_o horizontal_a needle_n have_v a_o double_a motion_n about_o the_o round_a loadstone_n or_o terrula_n so_o also_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n have_v a_o double_a motion_n about_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o diagram_n follow_v wherein_o let_v a_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o b_o c_o d_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o magnetical_a sphere_n b_o a_o d_o the_o axis_n of_o it_o b_o the_o north_n pole_n of_o it_o and_z d_o the_o south_n pole_n a_o c_z the_o equator_fw-la of_o it_o or_o the_o magnoctial_a or_o rather_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o e_z f_o the_o inclinatroy_v needle_n in_o his_o ring_n f_o the_o north_n end_v of_o it_o and_z e_z the_o south_n end_n the_o needle_n on_o the_o magnequator_fw-la at_z c_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o magnetical_a axis_n b_o a_o d_o but_o be_v move_v forward_o towards_o b_o unto_z g_z the_o north_n end_v f_o incline_v downward_o and_o so_o will_v the_o south_n end_n e_o if_o it_o be_v move_v towards_o d._n so_o there_o be_v two_o motion_n one_o of_o the_o instrument_n and_o another_o of_o the_o needle_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v at_o ay_o and_o at_o k_o until_o you_o come_v to_o b_o the_o north_n magnetical_a pole_n ii_o fig_n ii_o there_o will_v be_v continual_o one_o motion_n of_o the_o instrument_n a_o quadrant_n from_o c_o to_o b_o on_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o needle_n a_o quadrant_n from_o five_o to_o f_o at_o the_o north_n magnetical_a pole_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o the_o south_n end_v of_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n will_v be_v upward_o to_o the_o zenith_n and_o the_o south_n point_v of_o the_o horizontal_a needle_n will_v be_v to_o the_o north_n pole_n of_o the_o earth_n one_o of_o late_o be_v question_v in_o what_o part_n or_o what_o distance_n these_o magnetical_a pole_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n i_o answer_v they_o be_v very_o near_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n because_o the_o near_a the_o magnet_n the_o great_a the_o strength_n something_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v concern_v those_o variation_n of_o the_o horizontal_a needle_n that_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n from_o the_o magnetical_a pole_n but_o be_v contrary_a as_o all_o the_o west-indies_n according_a to_o the_o pole_n they_o shall_v be_v easterly_a and_o they_o be_v westerly_a which_o be_v by_o some_o accidental_a cause_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o motion_n as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v a_o force_a motion_n and_o not_o natural_a these_o variation_n must_v be_v always_o the_o same_o except_o we_o will_v say_v one_o piece_n of_o the_o earth_n move_v from_o another_o which_o be_v very_o absurd_a if_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n be_v fit_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o turn_v horizontal_o as_o the_o horizontal_a needle_n do_v it_o will_v find_v a_o amplitude_n or_o a_o azimuth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o azimuth-compass_n and_o have_v be_v so_o use_v by_o capt._n john_n wood_n now_o captain_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a ship_n bonadventure_n if_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n be_v not_o fit_v to_o do_v the_o same_o that_o the_o horizontal_a needle_n do_v it_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o straw_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o inclination_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o that_o curiosity_n in_o the_o make_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o such_o a_o one_o that_o will_v run_v headlong_o to_o make_v any_o thing_n although_o he_o neither_o understand_v nor_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n nor_o care_v not_o so_o he_o may_v get_v money_n by_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1665._o my_o son_n henry_n bond_n sail_v to_o the_o east-indies_n in_o the_o good_a ship_n the_o greyhound_n of_o london_n i_o send_v by_o he_o a_o inclinatory_a needle_n of_o five_o inch_n long_o in_o a_o brass_n ring_n fit_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o observe_v with_o it_o on_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1667_o i_o write_v to_o he_o that_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o needle_n at_o ballasore_n the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v be_v 32_o d._n 10_o m._n and_o that_o the_o variation_n be_v 7_o d._n 32_o m._n west_n when_o he_o come_v home_o he_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o inclination_n be_v 32_o d._n 15_o m._n and_o the_o variation_n 7_o d._n 30_o m._n by_o their_o azimuth-compass_n now_o by_o this_o it_o be_v plain_o evident_a that_o if_o by_o the_o longitude_n of_o any_o place_n from_o the_o magnestical_a colour_n the_o inclination_n may_v be_v find_v than_o the_o longitude_n of_o any_o place_n from_o the_o magnestical_a colour_n may_v be_v find_v by_o the_o inclination_n and_o by_o that_o the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n between_o any_o two_o place_n on_o the_o earth_n i_o do_v write_v in_o the_o seaman_n calendar_n above_o thirty_o year_n since_o that_o without_o doubt_v the_o longitude_n will_v be_v find_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o something_o below_o the_o moon_n i_o have_v a_o observation_n that_o be_v make_v by_o mr._n james_n moorcock_n above_o thirty_o year_n since_o at_o cape_n charles_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o virginia_n which_o observation_n of_o he_o do_v very_o near_o agree_v to_o my_o calculation_n now_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v so_o long_o since_o and_o i_o have_v forget_v the_o year_n when_o the_o observation_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o in_o find_v of_o the_o longitude_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o my_o inclination_n but_o to_o give_v the_o better_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o world_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o his_o observation_n and_o my_o calculation_n for_o this_o present_a time_n mr._n moorcock_n observation_n of_o the_o inclination_n somewhat_o above_o 60_o d._n 00_o m._n bond_n be_v 59_o d._n 50_o m._n here_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o although_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o inclination_n be_v but_o slow_a when_o it_o have_v be_v at_o the_o great_a or_o least_o at_o any_o place_n as_o here_o at_o london_n since_o it_o be_v at_o the_o great_a in_o 1657_o it_o be_v alter_v not_o full_a six_o minute_n to_o this_o year_n 1673_o yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o alter_v in_o some_o place_n more_o than_o the_o variation_n and_o in_o some_o place_n near_o as_o much_o as_o the_o variation_n the_o alteration_n of_o the_o inclination_n here_o at_o london_n be_v above_o twelve_o degree_n and_o therefore_o very_o unlikely_a to_o find_v the_o latitude_n by_o it_o a_o question_n may_v be_v make_v whether_o the_o longitude_n may_v be_v find_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n i_o answer_v it_o may_v if_o it_o be_v fit_v and_o keep_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o will_v do_v its_o office_n as_o well_o as_o the_o azimuth-compass_n do_v to_o find_v the_o variation_n now_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o demonstration_n of_o my_o son_n henry_n bond_n be_v observation_n at_o ballasore_n in_o east-india_n in_o 1667_o which_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v fig._n iii_o example_n i._n at_o ballasore_n foremention_v in_o east-india_n north_n latitude_n 22_o d._n 30_o m._n the_o compliment_n p_o b_o 67_o d._n 30_o m._n and_o n_o b_o 72_o d._n 33_o m._n the_o distance_n between_o the_o zenith_n of_o ballasore_n and_o the_o magnepole_n and_o n_n p_o 8_o d._n 30_o m._n the_o distance_n between_o the_o magnepole_n and_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n here_o we_o have_v always_o three_o side_n of_o a_o spherical_a triangle_n give_v to_o find_v a_o angle_n which_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o do_v it_o be_v no_o difficult_a thing_n to_o find_v the_o angle_n at_o p_o which_o be_v the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n between_o the_o magnestical_a colour_n and_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o observation_n be_v make_v ☞_o ☞_o we_o add_v the_o three_o side_n together_o b_o n_z 72_o d._n 33_o m._n and_o the_o side_n b_o p_o 67_o d._n 30_o m._n and_o the_o side_n p_o n_z 8_o d._n 30_o m._n their_o sum_n be_v 148_o d._n 33_o m._n their_o half_a sum_n 74_o d._n 16_o m_o ½_n from_o which_o subtract_v 8_o d._n 30_o m._n one_o contain_v side_n of_o the_o angle_n seek_v the_o first_o difference_n be_v 65_o d._n 46_o m._n ½_n and_o subtract_v
between_o the_o earths-zenith_n of_o london_n and_o the_o magnepole_n to_o be_v 33_o d._n 19_o m._n to_o which_o the_o inclination_n against_o it_o in_o the_o caroline_n table_n be_v 71_o d._n 48_o m._n which_o differ_v but_o two_o minute_n from_o tnat_fw-la which_o robert_z norman_n say_v it_o be_v about_o viz._n 71_o d._n 50_o m._n if_o robert_n norman_n have_v set_v down_o the_o year_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o inclination_n be_v make_v as_o mr._n burrowes_n do_v of_o the_o variation_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v differ_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o from_o he_o the_o inclination_n be_v then_o increase_a but_o now_o it_o be_v decrease_v aind_a will_v be_v until_o the_o year_n 1957_o and_o then_o the_o variation_n will_v be_v nothing_o at_o london_n as_o it_o be_v nothing_o in_o 1657_o be_v 300_o year_n distant_a if_o we_o divide_v the_o year_n into_o thirty_o six_o part_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o what_o time_n the_o procession_n of_o the_o magnesticial_a colour_n go_v forward_o one_o minute_n or_o one_o mile_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n which_o time_n will_v be_v ten_o day_n three_o hour_n and_o thirty_o minute_n which_o be_v multiply_v by_o 36_o tne_n product_n will_v be_v 365_o day_n and_o 6_o hour_n have_v go_v thus_o far_o to_o find_v in_o what_o time_n the_o magnesticial_a colour_n go_v forward_o one_o mile_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n if_o we_o examine_v how_o much_o it_o go_v forward_o in_o 24_o hour_n it_o will_v be_v 591.37_o foot_n and_o in_o one_o hour_n 24.64_o foot_n here_o we_o account_v one_o mile_n according_a to_o mr._n richard_n norwood_n experiment_n set_v down_o in_o his_o sea-man_n practice_n which_o be_v 6000_o english_a foot_n to_o one_o mile_n or_o minute_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la or_o meridian_n according_a to_o the_o french_a 26.39_o in_o one_o hour_n and_o in_o one_o minute_n 5.278_o inch_n the_o last_o thing_n shall_v be_v to_o find_v the_o least_o and_o the_o great_a inclination_n of_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n in_o any_o latitude_n subtract_v 8_o d._n 30_o m._n from_o the_o compliment_n of_o the_o latitude_n and_o look_v the_o remainder_n in_o the_o table_n and_o right_a against_o it_o be_v the_o great_a inclination_n in_o that_o latitude_n and_o add_v 8_o d._n 30_o m._n to_o the_o compliment_n of_o the_o latitude_n and_o look_v the_o sum_n in_o the_o table_n and_o right_a against_o it_o be_v the_o least_o inclination_n example_n 1._o here_o at_o london_n the_o compliment_n of_o the_o latitude_n 38_o d._n 28_o m._n and_o 8_o d._n 30_o m._n add_v together_o the_o sum_n be_v 46_o d._n 58._o m._n against_o which_o there_o be_v in_o the_o table_n 61_o d._n 50_o m._n the_o least_o inclination_n and_o subtract_v 8_o d._n 30_o m._n from_o 38_o d._n 28_o m._n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v 29_o d._n 58_o m._n against_o which_o in_o the_o table_n be_v 73_o d._n 55_o m._n the_o great_a inclination_n here_o at_o london_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1657._o if_o the_o compliment_n of_o the_o latitude_n and_o 8_o d._n 30_o m._n add_v together_o exceed_v 90_o d._n 00_o m._n subtract_v it_o out_o of_o 180_o d._n 00_o m._n and_o look_v the_o remainder_n in_o the_o table_n then_o if_o the_o latitude_n give_v be_v north_n the_o least_o inclination_n be_v of_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o needle_n but_o if_o the_o latitude_n give_v be_v south_n the_o least_o inclination_n be_v of_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o needle_n example_n ii_o in_o north_n latitude_n 7_o d._n 00_o m._n the_o compliment_n 83_o d._n 00_o m._n unto_o which_o 8_o d._n 30_o m._n add_v make_v 91_o d._n 30_o m._n the_o remainder_n to_o 180_o d._n 00_o m._n be_v 88_o d._n 30_o m._n against_o which_o in_o the_o table_n be_v 3_o d._n 00_o m._n the_o least_o inclination_n of_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o needle_n the_o great_a inclination_n will_v be_v of_o the_o north_n end_n then_o subtract_v 8_o d._n 30_o m._n from_o 83_o d._n 00_o m._n the_o compliment_n of_o the_o latitude_n the_o remainder_n be_v 74_o d._n 30_o m._n against_o which_o in_o the_o table_n be_v 29_o d._n 00_o m._n for_o the_o great_a inclination_n of_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o needle_n in_o that_o latitude_n here_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o thirty_o eight_o year_n magnetic_a study_n and_o observation_n i_o know_v when_o this_o mystery_n come_v to_o be_v public_o and_o foreign_o know_v it_o will_v be_v the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n what_o then_o shall_v any_o man_n have_v high_a thought_n of_o himself_o for_o it_o god_n forbid_v far_o be_v it_o from_o he_o let_v he_o look_v upon_o himself_o as_o a_o instrument_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o almighty_n god_n to_o declare_v that_o which_o he_o have_v conceal_v until_o his_o own_o time_n come_v that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v it_o know_v for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n therefore_o unto_o almighty_a god_n be_v all_o the_o praise_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o wonderful_a work_n here_o follow_v the_o caroline_n table_n of_o the_o compliment_n of_o the_o magnilatitude_n to_o every_o five_o minute_n of_o inclination_n of_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n from_o the_o magnequator_fw-la unto_o 84_o d._n 01_o m._n of_o magnilatitude_n and_o 87_o d._n 00_o m._n of_o inclination_n d._n m._n d._n m._n 0_o 05_o 89_o 58_o 0_o 10_o 89_o 55_o 0_o 15_o 89_o 53_o 0_o 20_o 89_o 50_o 0_o 25_o 89_o 48_o 0_o 30_o 89_o 45_o 0_o 35_o 89_o 43_o 0_o 40_o 89_o 40_o 0_o 45_o 89_o 38_o 0_o 50_o 89_o 35_o 0_o 55_o 89_o 33_o 1_o 00_o 89_o 30_o 1_o 05_o 89_o 28_o 1_o 10_o 89_o 25_o 1_o 15_o 89_o 23_o 1_o 20_o 89_o 20_o 1_o 25_o 89_o 18_o 1_o 30_o 89_o 15_o 1_o 35_o 89_o 13_o 1_o 40_o 89_o 10_o 1_o 45_o 89_o 08_o 1_o 50_o 89_o 05_o 1_o 55_o 89_o 03_o 2_o 00_o 89_o 00_o 2_o 05_o 88_o 58_o 2_o 10_o 88_o 55_o 2_o 15_o 88_o 53_o 2_o 20_o 88_o 50_o 2_o 25_o 88_o 48_o 2_o 30_o 88_o 45_o 2_o 35_o 88_o 43_o 2_o 40_o 88_o 40_o 2_o 45_o 88_o 38_o 2_o 50_o 88_o 35_o 2_o 55_o 88_o 32_o 3_o 00_o 88_o 30_o 3_o 05_o 88_o 28_o 3_o 10_o 88_o 25_o 3_o 15_o 88_o 22_o 3_o 20_o 88_o 20_o 3_o 25_o 88_o 18_o 3_o 30_o 88_o 15_o 3_o 35_o 88_o 13_o 3_o 40_o 88_o 10_o 3_o 45_o 88_o 08_o 3_o 50_o 88_o 05_o 3_o 55_o 88_o 03_o 4_o 00_o 88_o 00_o 4_o 05_o 87_o 57_o 4_o 10_o 87_o 55_o 4_o 15_o 87_o 53_o 4_o 20_o 87_o 50_o 4_o 25_o 87_o 48_o 4_o 30_o 87_o 45_o 4_o 35_o 87_o 42_o 4_o 40_o 87_o 40_o 4_o 45_o 87_o 37_o 4_o 50_o 87_o 35_o 4_o 55_o 87_o 32_o 5_o 00_o 87_o 30_o 5_o 05_o 87_o 27_o 5_o 10_o 87_o 25_o 5_o 15_o 87_o 22_o 5_o 20_o 87_o 20_o 5_o 25_o 87_o 17_o 5_o 30_o 87_o 15_o 5_o 35_o 87_o 12_o 5_o 40_o 87_o 10_o 5_o 45_o 87_o 07_o 5_o 50_o 87_o 05_o 5_o 55_o 87_o 02_o 6_o 00_o 87_o 00_o 6_o 05_o 86_o 57_o 6_o 10_o 86_o 55_o 6_o 15_o 86_o 52_o 6_o 20_o 86_o 50_o 6_o 25_o 86_o 47_o 6_o 30_o 86_o 45_o 6_o 35_o 86_o 42_o 6_o 40_o 86_o 40_o 6_o 45_o 86_o 37_o 6_o 50_o 86_o 35_o 6_o 55_o 86_o 32_o 7_o 00_o 86_o 29_o 7_o 05_o 86_o 27_o 7_o 10_o 86_o 24_o 7_o 15_o 86_o 21_o 7_o 20_o 86_o 19_o 7_o 25_o 86_o 16_o 7_o 30_o 86_o 14_o 7_o 35_o 86_o 11_o 7_o 40_o 86_o 09_o 7_o 45_o 86_o 06_o 7_o 50_o 86_o 04_o 7_o 55_o 86_o 01_o 8_o 00_o 85_o 59_o 8_o 05_o 85_o 56_o 8_o 10_o 85_o 54_o 8_o 15_o 85_o 51_o 8_o 20_o 85_o 49_o 8_o 25_o 85_o 46_o 8_o 30_o 85_o 44_o 8_o 35_o 85_o 41_o 8_o 40_o 85_o 39_o 8_o 45_o 85_o 36_o 8_o 50_o 85_o 34_o 8_o 55_o 85_o 31_o 9_o 00_o 85_o 29_o 9_o 05_o 85_o 26_o 9_o 10_o 85_o 23_o 9_o 15_o 85_o 20_o 9_o 20_o 85_o 18_o 9_o 25_o 85_o 16_o 9_o 30_o 85_o 13_o 9_o 35_o 85_o 10_o 9_o 40_o 85_o 08_o 9_o 45_o 85_o 05_o 9_o 50_o 85_o 03_o 9_o 55_o 85_o 01_o 10_o 00_o 84_o 58_o 10_o 05_o 84_o 55_o 10_o 10_o 84_o 53_o 10_o 15_o 84_o 50_o 10_o 20_o 84_o 47_o 10_o 25_o 84_o 45_o 10_o 30_o 84_o 42_o 10_o 35_o 84_o 40_o 10_o 40_o 84_o 37_o 10_o 45_o 84_o 35_o 10_o 50_o 84_o 32_o 10_o 55_o 84_o 29_o 11_o 00_o 84_o 27_o 11_o 05_o 84_o 24_o 11_o 10_o 84_o 22_o 11_o 15_o 84_o 19_o 11_o 20_o 84_o 17_o 11_o 25_o 84_o 14_o 11_o 30_o 84_o 12_o 11_o 35_o 84_o 09_o 11_o 40_o 84_o 06_o 11_o 45_o 84_o 04_o 11_o
05_o 31_o 19_o 73_o 10_o 31_o 11_o 73_o 15_o 31_o 03_o 73_o 20_o 30_o 55_o 73_o 25_o 30_o 47_o 73_o 30_o 30_o 39_o 73_o 35_o 30_o 31_o 73_o 40_o 30_o 22_o 73_o 45_o 30_o 14_o 73_o 50_o 30_o 06_o 73_o 55_o 29_o 58_o 74_o 00_o 29_o 50_o 74_o 05_o 29_o 42_o 74_o 10_o 29_o 34_o 74_o 15_o 29_o 26_o 74_o 20_o 29_o 18_o 74_o 25_o 29_o 10_o 74_o 30_o 29_o 01_o 74_o 35_o 28_o 53_o 74_o 40_o 28_o 44_o 74_o 45_o 28_o 36_o 74_o 50_o 28_o 28_o 74_o 55_o 28_o 20_o 75_o 00_o 28_o 11_o 75_o 05_o 28_o 03_o 75_o 10_o 27_o 55_o 75_o 15_o 27_o 46_o 75_o 20_o 27_o 38_o 75_o 25_o 27_o 29_o 75_o 30_o 27_o 21_o 75_o 35_o 27_o 12_o 75_o 40_o 27_o 04_o 75_o 45_o 26_o 56_o 75_o 50_o 26_o 47_o 75_o 55_o 26_o 39_o 76_o 00_o 26_o 30_o 76_o 05_o 26_o 22_o 76_o 10_o 26_o 13_o 76_o 15_o 26_o 05_o 76_o 20_o 25_o 26_o 76_o 25_o 25_o 47_o 76_o 30_o 25_o 39_o 76_o 35_o 25_o 30_o 76_o 40_o 25_o 22_o 76_o 45_o 25_o 13_o 76_o 50_o 25_o 04_o 76_o 55_o 24_o 56_o 77_o 00_o 24_o 46_o 77_o 05_o 24_o 38_o 77_o 10_o 24_o 30_o 77_o 15_o 24_o 21_o 77_o 20_o 24_o 12_o 77_o 25_o 24_o 03_o 77_o 30_o 23_o 55_o 77_o 35_o 23_o 46_o 77_o 40_o 23_o 37_o 77_o 45_o 23_o 28_o 77_o 50_o 23_o 20_o 77_o 55_o 23_o 11_o 78_o 00_o 23_o 02_o 78_o 05_o 22_o 53_o 78_o 10_o 22_o 44_o 78_o 15_o 22_o 35_o 78_o 20_o 22_o 26_o 78_o 25_o 22_o 17_o 78_o 30_o 22_o 08_o 78_o 35_o 21_o 59_o 78_o 40_o 21_o 51_o 78_o 45_o 21_o 41_o 78_o 50_o 21_o 33_o 78_o 55_o 21_o 24_o 79_o 00_o 21_o 15_o 79_o 05_o 21_o 06_o 79_o 10_o 20_o 57_o 79_o 15_o 20_o 47_o 79_o 20_o 20_o 28_o 79_o 25_o 20_o 29_o 79_o 30_o 20_o 20_o 79_o 35_o 20_o 11_o 79_o 40_o 20_o 02_o 79_o 45_o 19_o 53_o 79_o 50_o 19_o 44_o 79_o 55_o 19_o 35_o 80_o 00_o 19_o 26_o 80_o 05_o 19_o 16_o 80_o 10_o 19_o 07_o 80_o 15_o 18_o 58_o 80_o 20_o 18_o 49_o 80_o 25_o 18_o 40_o 80_o 30_o 18_o 30_o 80_o 35_o 18_o 21_o 80_o 40_o 18_o 12_o 80_o 45_o 18_o 02_o 80_o 50_o 17_o 53_o 80_o 55_o 17_o 44_o 81_o 00_o 17_o 35_o 81_o 05_o 17_o 25_o 81_o 10_o 17_o 16_o 81_o 15_o 17_o 07_o 81_o 20_o 16_o 57_o 81_o 25_o 16_o 48_o 81_o 30_o 16_o 38_o 81_o 35_o 16_o 29_o 81_o 40_o 16_o 20_o 81_o 45_o 16_o 10_o 81_o 50_o 16_o 01_o 81_o 55_o 15_o 52_o 82_o 00_o 15_o 42_o 82_o 05_o 15_o 33_o 82_o 10_o 15_o 23_o 82_o 15_o 15_o 14_o 82_o 20_o 15_o 04_o 82_o 25_o 14_o 55_o 82_o 30_o 14_o 45_o 82_o 35_o 14_o 36_o 82_o 40_o 14_o 26_o 82_o 45_o 14_o 17_o 82_o 50_o 14_o 07_o 82_o 55_o 13_o 58_o 83_o 00_o 13_o 48_o 83_o 05_o 13_o 39_o 83_o 10_o 13_o 29_o 83_o 15_o 13_o 19_o 83_o 20_o 13_o 10_o 83_o 25_o 13_o 00_o 83_o 30_o 12_o 50_o 83_o 35_o 12_o 40_o 83_o 40_o 12_o 31_o 83_o 45_o 12_o 21_o 83_o 50_o 12_o 12_o 83_o 55_o 12_o 02_o 84_o 00_o 11_o 52_o 84_o 05_o 11_o 43_o 84_o 10_o 11_o 33_o 84_o 15_o 11_o 23_o 84_o 20_o 11_o 13_o 84_o 25_o 11_o 04_o 84_o 30_o 10_o 55_o 84_o 35_o 10_o 44_o 84_o 40_o 10_o 34_o 84_o 45_o 10_o 24_o 84_o 50_o 10_o 14_o 84_o 55_o 10_o 05_o 85_o 00_o 09_o 55_o 85_o 05_o 09_o 46_o 85_o 10_o 09_o 36_o 85_o 15_o 09_o 26_o 85_o 20_o 09_o 16_o 85_o 25_o 09_o 06_o 85_o 30_o 08_o 57_o 85_o 35_o 08_o 47_o 85_o 40_o 08_o 37_o 85_o 45_o 08_o 27_o 85_o 50_o 08_o 17_o 85_o 55_o 08_o 07_o 86_o 00_o 07_o 58_o 86_o 05_o 07_o 48_o 86_o 10_o 07_o 38_o 86_o 15_o 07_o 28_o 86_o 20_o 07_o 18_o 86_o 25_o 07_o 08_o 86_o 30_o 06_o 59_o 86_o 35_o 06_o 49_o 86_o 40_o 06_o 39_o 86_o 45_o 06_o 29_o 86_o 50_o 06_o 19_o 86_o 55_o 06_o 09_o 87_o 00_o 05_o 59_o these_o table_n of_o latitude_n longitude_n and_o inclination_n may_v make_v trial_n whether_o the_o place_n in_o they_o be_v true_o situate_v in_o the_o map_n or_o not_o for_o if_o the_o inclination_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o table_n they_o be_v not_o and_o then_o by_o the_o inclination_n that_o they_o observe_v and_o the_o help_n of_o the_o caroline_n table_n for_o longitude_n they_o may_v be_v correct_v as_o it_o be_v plain_o lie_v the_o example_n in_o the_o treatise_n before_o the_o longitude_n east_n and_o west_n in_o the_o table_n be_v to_o he_o account_v from_o london_n a_o table_n of_o the_o latitude_n longitude_n and_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o inclinatorie_n magnetical_a needle_n in_o some_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o the_o world_n in_o 1676._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr d._n m._n  _fw-fr japan_n latitude_n 038_o 00_o north._n longitude_n 143_o 20_o east_n inclination_n 063_o 53_o north._n bantam_n latitude_n 006_o 15_o south_n longitude_n 120_o 50_o east_n inclination_n 022_o 53_o south_n malacca_n latitude_n 001_o 41_o north._n longitude_n 110_o 50_o east_n inclination_n 005_o 42_o south_n the_o north_n end_n of_o sumatra_n latitude_n 005_o 28_o north._n longitude_n 111_o 15_o east_n inclination_n 001_o 44_o north._n the_o river_n of_o bengale_n latitude_n 022_o 09_o north._n longitude_n 116_o 09_o east_n inclination_n 031_o 09_o north._n cape_n canoun_n latitude_n 07_o 50_o north._n longitude_n 92_o 15_o east_n inclination_n 11_o 23_o north._n suratt_n latitude_n 21_o 00_o north._n longitude_n 94_o 12_o east_n inclination_n 33_o 43_o north._n the_o south_n end_n of_o st._n laurence_n latitude_n 25_o 37_o south_n longitude_n 55_o 30_o east_n inclination_n 39_o 01_o south_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n latitude_n 35_o 30_o south_n longitude_n 27_o 30_o east_n inclination_n 47_o 38_o south_n st._n elena_n latitude_n 16_o 03_o south_n longitude_n 04_o 44_o east_n inclination_n 15_o 29_o south_n st._n elena_n nou._n latitude_n 16_o 03_o south_n longitude_n 14_o 24_o east_n inclination_n 16_o 23_o south_n samson_n be_v river_n latitude_n 04_o 22_o north._n longitude_n 30_o 28_o east_n inclination_n 22_o 09_o north._n old_a calibar_n latitude_n 04_o 50_o north._n longitude_n 19_o 51_o east_n inclination_n 23_o 09_o north._n new_a calibar_n latitude_n 04_o 40_o north._n longitude_n 18_o 12_o east_n inclination_n 23_o 06_o north._n river_n of_o gamba_n latitude_n 12_o 47_o north._n longitude_n 07_o 41_o west_n inclination_n 37_o 54_o north._n cape_n de_fw-fr verd_fw-mi latitude_n 14_o 25_o north._n longitude_n 12_o 21_o west_n inclination_n 58_o 28_o north._n tangier_n latitude_n 35_o 36_o north._n longitude_n 03_o 35_o west_n inclination_n 62_o 39_o north._n gibraltar_n latitude_n 36_o 40_o north._n longitude_n 03_o 18_o west_n inclination_n 63_o 29_o north._n malago_n latitude_n 36_o 45_o north._n longitude_n 02_o 17_o west_n inclination_n 63_o 33_o north._n alegant_z latitude_n 38_o 20_o north._n longitude_n 01_o 50_o east_n inclination_n 65_o 10_o north._n leagorn_v latitude_n 43_o 28_o north._n longitude_n 12_o 39_o east_n inclination_n 68_o 01_o north._n galipolie_n latitude_n 40_o 08_o north._n longitude_n 21_o 40_o east_n inclination_n 65_o 03_o north._n rome_n latitude_n 41_o 50_o north._n longitude_n 15_o 45_o east_n inclination_n 66_o 43_o north._n naples_n latitude_n 41_o 08_o north._n longitude_n 17_o 27_o east_n inclination_n 66_o 05_o north._n venice_n latitude_n 45_o 37_o north._n longitude_n 17_o 21_o east_n inclination_n 69_o 17_o north._n constantinople_n latitude_n 40_o 56_o north._n longitude_n 35_o 09_o east_n inclination_n 64_o 35_o north._n alexandria_n latitude_n 30_o 40_o north._n longitude_n 36_o 04_o east_n inclination_n 55_o 39_o north._n tunis_n latitude_n 36_o 30_o north._n longitude_n 03_o 54_o east_n inclination_n 63_o 05_o north._n argier_n latitude_n 36_o 40_o north._n longitude_n 05_o 30_o  _fw-fr inclination_n 63_o 14_o north._n middle_n of_o cyprus_n latitude_n 34_o 18_o north._n longitude_n 37_o 45_o inclination_n 58_o 54_o north._n middle_n of_o candia_n latitude_n 35_o 08_o north._n longitude_n 28_o 32_o east_n inclination_n 60_o 29_o north._n middle_n of_o corsica_n latitude_n 42_o 05_o north._n longitude_n 28_o 32_o east_n inclination_n 67_o 08_o north._n middle_n of_o scisilia_n latitude_n 37_o 42_o north._n longitude_n 16_o 45_o east_n inclination_n 63_o 26_o north._n maiyork_n latitude_n 39_o 38_o north._n longitude_n 05_o 48_o east_n inclination_n 65_o 32_o north._n cales_n latitude_n 36_o 22_o north._n longitude_n 04_o 00_o west_n inclination_n 63_o 16_o north._n lisbon_n latitude_n 39_o 08_o north._n longitude_n 06_o 30_o west_n inclination_n 65_o 28_o north._n cape_n finister_n latitude_n 43_o 10_o north._n longitude_n 08_o 19_o west_n inclination_n 69_o 07_o north._n bordeaux_n latitude_n 45_o 10_o north._n longitude_n 00_o 20_o east_n inclination_n 69_o 26_o north._n
any_o other_o place_n within_o our_o dominion_n and_o all_o other_o our_o officer_n and_o minister_n who_o it_o may_v concern_v be_v to_o take_v particular_a notice_n that_o due_a obedience_n be_v give_v to_o this_o our_o royal_a command_n give_v under_o our_o signet_n and_o sign_n manual_n at_o our_o court_n at_o whitehall_n the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n 1676._o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n vera_fw-la copia_fw-la joseph_n williamson_n the_o longitude_v find_v whereas_o of_o late_a day_n there_o have_v be_v pretend_v for_o longitude_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o contradict_v any_o of_o their_o way_n but_o show_v a_o way_n which_o almighty_a god_n have_v make_v know_v to_o i_o and_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o observation_n in_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o have_v be_v some_o in_o former_a day_n that_o have_v think_v they_o can_v find_v the_o latitude_n of_o any_o place_n by_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o inclinatory_n magnetical_a needle_n under_o the_o horizon_n wherein_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v because_o the_o magnetical_a needle_n respect_v its_o own_o pole_n i_o mean_v the_o inclinatory_a needle_n and_o not_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n except_o it_o be_v in_o one_o meridian_n in_o two_o opposite_a point_n yet_o i_o honour_v their_o name_n and_o memory_n viz._n dr._n gilbert_n physician_n in_o ordinary_a to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o mr._n barlow_n of_o winchester_n because_o they_o make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n their_o opinion_n of_o that_o which_o they_o know_v in_o their_o time_n and_o although_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n can_v show_v the_o latitude_n because_o there_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o inclination_n in_o a_o hundred_o several_a latitude_n yet_o it_o show_v something_o else_o which_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o find_v the_o longitude_n which_o i_o shall_v show_v and_o prove_v in_o my_o further_a discourse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o be_o sorry_a that_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v so_o impudent_a in_o our_o day_n to_o put_v it_o out_o in_o print_n the_o latitude_n may_v be_v find_v by_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n and_o mr._n edward_n wright_n table_n of_o inclination_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o correction_n of_o error_n in_o navigation_n if_o that_o have_v be_v for_o that_o use_n it_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o many_o year_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v that_o have_v put_v it_o out_o in_o print_n mr._n edward_n wright_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o correction_n of_o error_n in_o navigation_n set_v down_o several_a reason_n as_o he_o think_v against_o magnetical_a pole_n but_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o manifest_a from_o eighty_o five_o year_n observation_n that_o there_o be_v two_o magnetical_a pole_n the_o one_o north_n and_o the_o other_o south_n i_o write_v in_o the_o seaman_n calendar_n above_o thirty_o year_n since_o that_o there_o be_v and_o that_o i_o know_v their_o latitude_n their_o longitude_n and_o their_o annual_a motion_n which_o motion_n of_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o variate_a of_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o magnetical_a needle_n or_o compass_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n i_o do_v in_o that_o calendar_n foretell_v twenty_o year_n before_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1657_o there_o will_v be_v no_o variation_n at_o all_o at_o london_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o and_o since_o it_o have_v be_v westerly_a and_o will_v be_v three_o hundred_o year_n after_o 1657._o mr._n william_n burrowes_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n have_v some_o thought_n of_o magnetical_a pole_n and_o have_v some_o calculation_n to_o find_v their_o distance_n from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n but_o his_o mind_n be_v that_o they_o be_v or_o rather_o the_o north_n magnetic_a pole_n be_v far_o from_o the_o zenith_n of_o london_n than_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o make_v the_o north_n magnetic_a pole_n to_o be_v 25_o d._n 44_o m._n from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o he_o have_v some_o thought_n of_o a_o point_n respective_a in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o when_o i_o have_v read_v he_o and_o consider_v of_o it_o i_o think_v the_o magnetic_a pole_n may_v be_v near_o to_o the_o zenith_n of_o london_n than_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o by_o the_o latitude_n of_o london_n and_o vaygat_n and_o their_o difference_n of_o longitude_n 58_o d._n 00_o m._n and_o the_o variation_n at_o london_n 11_o d._n 15_o m._n east_n and_o the_o variation_n at_o vaygat_n 7_o d._n 00_o m._n west_n i_o may_v find_v out_o the_o magnetical_a pole_n at_o m_n as_o in_o the_o follow_a scheme_n but_o here_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o mr._n burrowes_n observation_n of_o the_o variation_n at_o vaygat_n be_v not_o the_o same_o year_n that_o he_o observe_v at_o lymehouse_n in_o october_n 1580._o but_o four_o year_n before_o as_o it_o plain_o appear_v to_o i_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o magnetical_a pole_n for_o he_o be_v one_o that_o sail_v much_o into_o those_o northern_a part_n his_o observation_n of_o the_o variation_n at_o vaygat_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1576_o and_o then_o the_o variation_n at_o london_n be_v 11_o d._n 34_o m._n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1580_o when_o it_o be_v 11_o d._n 15_o m._n at_o london_n it_o be_v 8_o d._n 38_o m._n at_o vaygat_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o follow_a scheme_n for_o find_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o pole_n we_o have_v in_o the_o triangle_n l_o p_o v_o the_o co-latitude_n of_o london_n l_o p_o 38_o d._n 28_o m._n and_o p_o v_n the_o co-latitude_n of_o vaygat_n 20_o d._n 00_o m._n and_o the_o angle_n l_o p_o v_o ferè_fw-la 58_o d._n 00_o m._n the_o difference_n of_o longitude_n between_o london_n and_o vaygat_n to_o find_v the_o side_n l_o v_n the_o distance_n between_o london_n and_o vaygat_n and_o the_o angle_n p_o l_o v_o and_o p_o v_o l_o from_o p_o l_o v_n subtract_v 11_o d._n 15_o m._n and_o there_o remain_v the_o angle_n v_o l_o m._n and_o subtract_v 8_o d._n 38_o m._n from_o p_o v_o l_o and_o there_o will_v remain_v the_o angle_n l_o v_o m._n then_o in_o the_o triangle_n l_o m_o v_o we_o have_v the_o side_n l_o v_n and_o the_o angle_n l_o m_o v_o and_o m_o v_o l_o to_o find_v the_o side_n l_o m_n and_o v_o m_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o magnetical_a pole_n from_o the_o zenith_n of_o london_n and_o the_o zenith_n of_o vaygat_n and_o last_o we_o have_v in_o two_o triangle_n viz._n plm_n and_o p_o v_o m_o two_o side_n and_o one_o angle_n include_v to_o find_v p_o m_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o magnetical_a pole_n from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n 8_o d._n 30_o m._n the_o find_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o these_o magnetical_a pole_n be_v by_o the_o decrease_a of_o the_o variation_n which_o be_v first_o find_v to_o decrease_v by_o mr._n john_n mair_n second_o by_o mr._n edmund_n gunter_n professor_n of_o astronomy_n at_o gresham_n college_n in_o london_n three_o by_o mr._n henry_n gellibrand_n the_o next_o professor_n of_o astronomy_n after_o mr._n gunter_n four_o by_o myself_o in_o 1640._o and_o last_o by_o mr._n robert_n hooke_n and_o other_o in_o 1665._o the_o increase_n of_o it_o westerly_a as_o it_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v declare_v it_o cost_v i_o much_o time_n in_o calculation_n before_o i_o can_v satisfy_v myself_o in_o it_o before_o i_o come_v to_o declare_v the_o motion_n of_o these_o magnetic_a pole_n i_o shall_v make_v two_o query_n first_o where_o these_o pole_n be_v second_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o motion_n for_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o out_o of_o doubt_n they_o be_v in_o the_o magnetic_a sphere_n that_o environ_v or_o compass_v the_o whole_a earth_n fig._n i_o although_o we_o have_v find_v out_o that_o which_o mr._n william_n burrowes_n do_v not_o think_v of_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o forget_v he_o for_o that_o which_o he_o do_v because_o by_o his_o observation_n we_o come_v to_o find_v out_o the_o place_n of_o the_o magnetic_a pole_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o scheme_n above_o their_o period_n or_o revolution_n be_v six_o hundred_o year_n which_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n more_o than_o henry_n philip_n do_v allow_v they_o in_o the_o seaman_n calendar_n their_o yearly_a motion_n be_v six_o ten_o of_o a_o degree_n that_o be_v thirty_o six_o minute_n which_o i_o thus_o prove_v subtract_v 1580_o out_o of_o 1657_o the_o remainder_n be_v 77_o year_n which_o multiply_v by_o six_o ten_o the_o product_n will_v be_v 46_o 2_o 10_o which_o be_v the_o angle_n at_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n m_o p_o l_o in_o june_n 1580._o from_o june_n
to_o october_n when_o mr._n burrowes_n do_v observe_v be_v four_o month_n which_o take_v away_o the_o twelve_o minute_n mr._n john_n kepler_n that_o be_v mathematician_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n by_o his_o chronology_n of_o time_n account_v it_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1657_o to_o be_v 5650_o year_n and_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o magnetic_a pole_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v many_o time_n swift_a than_o that_o motion_n he_o account_v upon_o yet_o give_v the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o which_o make_v i_o much_o to_o admire_v it_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o learned_a in_o astronomy_n will_v in_o time_n collect_v something_o more_o from_o it_o than_o i_o have_v do_v or_o than_o have_v be_v former_o know_v their_o motion_n be_v by_o six_o six_o ten_o of_o a_o degree_n in_o one_o year_n six_o degree_n in_o ten_o year_n sixty_o degree_n in_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o six_o time_n sixty_o degree_n in_o six_o hundred_o year_n i_o have_v hear_v that_o some_o divine_n in_o former_a day_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o as_o the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o creature_n be_v create_v in_o six_o day_n so_o the_o world_n will_v continue_v six_o thousand_o year_n but_o i_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o that_o these_o magnetic_a pole_n be_v now_o in_o their_o ten_o revolution_n and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o agree_v in_o time_n with_o kepler_n motion_n they_o will_v be_v in_o june_n 1674._o ten_o degree_n and_o twelve_o minute_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n and_o four_o degree_n and_o forty_o eight_o minute_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o lizard_n the_o use_n of_o the_o horizontal_a needle_n be_v admirable_a yet_o the_o motion_n of_o it_o be_v a_o force_a motion_n and_o not_o natural_a as_o it_o appear_v very_o plain_a by_o robert_n norman_n a_o compass-maker_n in_o ratcliff_n above_o ninety_o year_n past_a in_o his_o new_a attractive_a who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o we_o read_v or_o hear_v of_o that_o find_v out_o the_o inclinatory_a motion_n of_o the_o magnetic_a needle_n who_o name_n ought_v to_o be_v remember_v for_o this_o thing_n and_o mr._n william_n burrowes_n for_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n almighty_a god_n be_v please_v by_o these_o two_o man_n so_o to_o honour_v our_o nation_n that_o the_o variation_n and_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o magnetic_a needle_n shall_v be_v first_o find_v in_o this_o nation_n above_o all_o the_o christian_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o now_o almighty_a god_n be_v please_v above_o ninety_o year_n after_o they_o to_o make_v i_o a_o instrument_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o put_v it_o to_o a_o use_v not_o former_o think_v of_o that_o be_v to_o find_v the_o longitude_n that_o as_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n so_o the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v here_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n unto_o who_o i_o humble_o beseech_v almighty_a god_n to_o grant_v a_o long_a a_o prosperous_a a_o happy_a reign_n and_o victory_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n amen_n robert_n norman_n in_o his_o new_a attractive●_n mention_n one_o petro_n de_fw-fr medina_n that_o in_o a_o book_n of_o his_o concern_v navigation_n do_v hold_v it_o for_o a_o absurdity_n for_o man_n to_o say_v that_o the_o magnetic_a needle_n have_v any_o variation_n at_o all_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o misplace_n of_o the_o wire_n but_o leave_v he_o and_o his_o error_n i_o shall_v show_v how_o mr._n norman_n come_v to_o find_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o inclinatory_a needle_n as_o he_o himself_o write_v and_o how_o he_o come_v to_o think_v of_o such_o a_o needle_n he_o have_v make_v a_o large_a horizontal_a needle_n and_o bestow_v much_o time_n and_o pain_n in_o fit_v and_o polish_n of_o it_o and_o have_v equal_o poize_v it_o on_o its_o pin_n and_o when_o he_o have_v touch_v it_o with_o the_o loadstone_n and_o put_v it_o on_o its_o pin_n again_o the_o north_n end_n of_o it_o incline_v so_o low_a that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o use_v he_o think_v to_o mend_v it_o by_o cut_v off_o some_o of_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o cut_v off_o so_o much_o that_o he_o spoil_v the_o needle_n which_o bring_v he_o into_o a_o passion_n with_o himself_o after_o his_o passion_n be_v over_o he_o consider_v with_o himself_o whether_o there_o may_v not_o be_v such_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o needle_n and_o then_o make_v one_o and_o find_v it_o so_o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o inclinatory_a motion_n of_o the_o needle_n be_v the_o natural_a motion_n and_o that_o the_o horizontal_a motion_n although_o it_o be_v of_o admirable_a use_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o force_a motion_n some_o year_n since_o i_o see_v a_o inclinatory_a needle_n of_o one_o doctor_n meret_n of_o the_o physician_n college_n in_o london_n which_o be_v make_v by_o robert_n norman_n in_o 1578_o it_o be_v out_o of_o 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