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end_n mile_n north_n west_n 1,511 5 9.3473 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71306 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 4 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt4; ESTC S111862 1,854,238 887

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loose_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o thereof_o they_o arrive_v at_o saint_n johns_n harbour_n in_o newfoundland_n and_o from_o thence_o sail_v alongst_o the_o bay_n of_o conception_n where_o they_o leave_v the_o ship_n and_o dispatch_v themselves_o home_n in_o several_a ship_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n and_o do_v intend_v this_o next_o spring_n to_o set_v forth_o a_o colony_n to_o plant_v there_o river_n the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n of_o mawooshen_n discover_v by_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 1602._o 3._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 8._o and_o 9_o mawooshen_n be_v a_o country_n lie_v to_o the_o north_n and_o by_o east_n of_o uirginia_n between_o the_o degree_n of_o 43._o and_o 45._o it_o be_v forty_o league_n broad_a and_o fifty_o in_o length_n lie_v in_o breadth_n east_n and_o west_n and_o in_o length_n north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v border_v on_o the_o east_n side_n with_o a_o country_n the_o people_n whereof_o they_o call_v 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thursday_n follow_v and_o pass_v by_o a_o little_a i_o will_v which_o be_v near_o the_o north_n shore_n where_o i_o see_v six_o small_a river_n whereof_o two_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v boat_n far_o up_o and_o river_n another_o be_v three_o hundred_o pase_n broad_a there_o be_v certain_a land_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o it_o go_v far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n it_o be_v the_o deep_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v the_o soil_n be_v full_a of_o tree_n which_o be_v like_a to_o walnut-tree_n and_o have_v the_o same_o smell_n but_o i_o see_v no_o fruit_n which_o make_v i_o doubt_v the_o savage_n tell_v
cape_n be_v well_o near_o a_o mile_n broad_a and_o lie_v north-east_n by_o east_n the_o captain_n go_v here_o ashore_o and_o find_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v full_a of_o pease_n strawberry_n hurtbery_n etc._n etc._n as_o then_o unripe_a the_o sand_n also_o by_o the_o shore_n somewhat_o deep_a the_o firewood_n there_o by_o we_o take_v in_o be_v of_o cypress_n birch_n wich-hazell_n and_o beech._n a_o young_a indian_a come_v here_o to_o the_o captain_n arm_v with_o his_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o have_v certain_a plate_n of_o copper_n hang_v at_o his_o ear_n he_o show_v a_o willingness_n to_o help_v we_o in_o our_o occasion_n the_o sixteen_o we_o trended_a the_o coast_n southerly_a which_o be_v all_o champain_n and_o full_a of_o grass_n but_o the_o land_n somewhat_o woody_a twelve_o league_n from_o cape_n cod_n we_o descry_v a_o point_n with_o some_o breach_n a_o good_a distance_n off_o and_o keep_v our_o loss_n to_o double_v it_o we_o come_v on_o the_o sudden_a into_o shoal_n water_n yet_o well_o quit_v ourselves_o thereof_o this_o breach_n we_o call_v tucker_n terror_n upon_o his_o express_a fear_n the_o point_n we_o name_v point_v care_n have_v pass_v it_o we_o bear_v up_o again_o with_o care_n the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o night_n come_v with_o it_o anchor_a in_o eight_o fathom_n the_o ground_n good_a the_o seventeen_o appear_v many_o breach_n round_o about_o we_o so_o as_o we_o continue_v that_o day_n without_o remove_n the_o eighteen_o be_v fair_a we_o send_v forth_o the_o boat_n to_o sound_v over_o a_o breach_n that_o in_o our_o course_n lie_v of_o another_o point_n by_o we_o call_v gilbert_n point_v who_o return_v we_o four_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o fathom_v land_n over_o also_o a_o discovery_n of_o diverse_a land_n which_o after_o prove_v to_o be_v hill_n and_o hummock_n distinct_a within_o the_o land_n this_o day_n there_o come_v unto_o the_o ship_n side_n diverse_a canoas_n the_o indian_n apparel_v savage_n as_o aforesaid_a with_o tobacco_n and_o pipe_n steel_v with_o copper_n skin_n artificial_a string_n and_o other_o trifle_n to_o barter_n one_o have_v hang_v about_o his_o neck_n a_o plate_n of_o ●●ch_a copper_n in_o length_n a_o foot_n in_o breadth_n half_a a_o foot_n for_o a_o breastplate_n the_o ear_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v pendant_n of_o copper_n also_o one_o of_o they_o have_v his_o face_n over_o paint_v and_o his_o head_n stick_v with_o feather_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o turkey_n cock_n train_n these_o be_v more_o timorous_a than_o those_o of_o the_o savage_a rock_n yet_o very_o thievish_a the_o nineteen_o we_o pass_v over_o the_o breach_n of_o gilbert_n point_v in_o four_o or_o five_o fathom_n and_o anchor_v a_o league_n or_o somewhat_o more_o beyond_o it_o between_o the_o last_o two_o point_n be_v two_o league_n the_o interim_n along_o shoal_n water_n the_o latitude_n here_o be_v 41._o degree_n two_o three_o part_n the_o twenty_o by_o the_o ship_n side_n we_o there_o kill_v pengwin_n and_o see_v many_o skull_n of_o fish_n the_o coast_n from_o gilbert_n point_v to_o the_o suppose_a isle_n lie_v east_n and_o by_o south_n here_o also_o we_o discover_v pengwin_n two_o inlet_n which_o may_v promise_v fresh_a water_n inward_o whereof_o we_o perceive_v much_o smoke_n as_o though_o some_o population_n have_v there_o be_v this_o coast_n be_v very_o full_a of_o people_n for_o that_o as_o we_o trended_a the_o same_o savage_n still_o run_v along_o the_o shore_n as_o man_n much_o admire_v at_o us._n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o we_o go_v coast_v from_o gilbert_n point_v to_o the_o suppose_a isle_n in_o ten_o nine_o eight_o seven_o and_o six_o fathom_n close_o aboard_o the_o shore_n and_o that_o depth_n lie_v a_o league_n off_o a_o little_a from_o the_o suppose_a isle_n appear_v unto_o we_o a_o open_n with_o which_o we_o stand_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o which_o captain_n gosnoll_n describe_v from_o cape_n cod_n and_o as_o he_o think_v to_o extend_v some_o thirty_o or_o more_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o find_v there_o but_o three_o fathom_n a_o league_n off_o we_o omit_v to_o make_v further_a discovery_n of_o the_o same_o call_z it_o shole-hope_a from_o this_o open_n the_o main_n lie_v south-west_n which_o coast_v along_o we_o see_v a_o disinhabited_a island_n which_o so_o afterward_o appear_v unto_o we_o we_o bear_v with_o it_o and_o name_v it_o marthaes_n vineyard_n from_o shole-hope_a it_o be_v eight_o league_n in_o circuit_n the_o island_n be_v five_o mile_n and_o have_v 41._o degree_n and_o one_o vineyard_n quarter_n of_o latitude_n the_o place_n most_o pleasant_a for_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o we_o go_v a_o shore_n and_o find_v it_o full_a of_o wood_n vines_n gooseberie_n bush_n hurtbery_n raspice_n eglantine_n etc._n etc._n here_o we_o have_v crane_n hearne_v shouler_n goose_n and_o diverse_a other_o bird_n which_o there_o at_o that_o time_n upon_o the_o cliff_n be_v sandy_a with_o some_o rocky_a stone_n do_v breed_v and_o have_v young_a in_o this_o place_n we_o see_v dear_a here_o we_o ride_v in_o eight_o fathom_n near_o the_o shore_n where_o we_o take_v great_a store_n of_o cod_n as_o before_o at_o cape_n cod_n but_o much_o better_a the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o weigh_v and_o towards_o night_n come_v to_o anchor_v at_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o this_o island_n where_o the_o next_o morning_n offer_v unto_o we_o fast_o run_v thirteen_o savage_n apparel_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o arm_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n without_o any_o fear_n they_o bring_v jobacco_n dear_a skin_n and_o some_o sodden_a fish_n these_o offer_a themselves_o unto_o we_o in_o great_a familiarity_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v well_o condition_v they_o come_v more_o rich_a in_o copper_n then_o any_o before_o this_o island_n be_v sound_a and_o have_v no_o danger_n about_o it_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o we_o set_v sail_v and_o double_v the_o cape_n of_o another_o island_n next_o unto_o it_o which_o we_o call_v dover_n cliffe_n and_o then_o come_v into_o a_o fair_a sound_n where_o we_o ride_v all_o night_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o send_v off_o our_o boat_n to_o discover_v another_o cape_n that_o lie_v between_o we_o and_o the_o dover-cliffesound_a main_n from_o which_o be_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n a_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n but_o all_o above_o water_n and_o without_o danger_n we_o go_v about_o they_o and_o come_v to_o anchor_v in_o eight_o fathom_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n in_o one_o of_o the_o stately_o sound_v that_o ever_o i_o be_v in_o this_o call_v we_o gosnoll_v hope_n the_o north_n bank_n whereof_o be_v the_o main_n which_o stretch_v east_n and_o west_n this_o island_n captain_n gosnoll_n hope_v call_v elizabeth_n isle_n where_o we_o determine_v our_o abode_n the_o distance_n between_o every_o of_o these_o isle_n land_n be_v viz._n from_o marthaes_n vineyard_n to_o dover_n cliffe_n half_o a_o league_n over_o the_o sound_n thence_o to_o elizabeth_n isle_n one_o league_n distant_a from_o elizabeth_n isle_n unto_o the_o main_n be_v four_o league_n on_o the_o north_n side_n near_o adjoin_v unto_o the_o island_n elizabeth_n be_v a_o eyelet_n in_o compass_n half_o a_o mile_n full_a of_o cedar_n by_o i_o call_v hill_n hap_v to_o the_o northward_o of_o which_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o open_n on_o hill_n the_o main_n appear_v another_o the_o like_a that_o i_o call_v hap_n hill_n for_o that_o i_o hope_v much_o hap_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o it_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v that_o we_o come_v from_o gosnoll_n hope_v the_o six_o and_o twenty_o we_o trim_v and_o fit_v up_o our_o shallop_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o there_o come_v unto_o we_o a_o indian_a and_o two_o woman_n the_o one_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v his_o wife_n the_o other_o his_o daughter_n both_o clean_a and_o straight_o body_v with_o countenance_n sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o these_o the_o indian_a give_v heedful_a attendance_n for_o that_o they_o show_v they_o in_o much_o familiarity_n with_o our_o man_n although_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o immodest_a touch_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o we_o enter_v counsel_n about_o our_o abode_n and_o plantation_n which_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o elizabeth_n island_n the_o north-east_n thereof_o run_v from_o out_o our_o ken_n the_o south_n and_o north_n stand_v in_o a_o equal_a parallel_n this_o island_n in_o the_o wester●de_n admit_v some_o increeke_n or_o sandy_a coves_n so_o gird_v as_o the_o water_n in_o some_o place_n of_o each_o side_n meet_v to_o which_o the_o indian_n from_o the_o main_n do_v oftentimes_o resort_v for_o fish_v of_o crab_n there_o be_v eight_o fathom_n very_o near_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o latitude_n here_o be_v 41._o degree_n 10._o minute_n the_o breadth_n from_o sound_a to_o sound_v in_o the_o
wester_n part_n be_v not_o pass_v a_o mile_n at_o most_o altogether_o unpeople_v and_o disinhabit_v 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v overgrow_v with_o wood_n and_o rubbish_n viz._n okes_n ash_n beech_n wal-nut_n weech-halse_a sassafrage_n and_o cedar_n with_o diverse_a other_o of_o unknown_a name_n the_o r_z 〈…〉_z sh_z be_v wild_a pease_n young_a sassafrage_n cherry_fw-fr tree_n vine_n eglantine_n gooseberie_n bush_n haw●●orne_n honisuckle_n with_o other_o of_o like_a quality_n the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v strawberry_n raspis_n ground_n nut_n alexander_n surrin_n tansie_n etc._n etc._n without_o count_n touch_v the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n by_o our_o own_o experience_n make_v we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v excellent_a for_o sow_v some_o english_a pulse_n it_o sprowt_v out_o in_o one_o fortnight_n almost_o half_a a_o foot_n in_o this_o island_n be_v a_o stage_n or_o pond_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o circuit_n two_o mile_n on_o the_o one_o side_n not_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n thirty_o yard_n in_o the_o centre_n whereof_o be_v a_o rocky_a islet_n contain_v near_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n full_a of_o wood_n on_o which_o we_o begin_v our_o fort_n and_o begin_v place_n of_o abode_n dispose_v itself_o so_o fit_a for_o the_o same_o these_o indian_n call_v gold_n wassador_n which_o argue_v there_o be_v thereof_o in_o the_o country_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o we_o labour_v in_o get_v of_o sassafrage_n rubbish_v our_o little_a fort_n or_o islet_n new_o keel_v our_o shallop_n and_o make_v a_o punt_n or_o flat_a bottom_n boat_n to_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o our_o fort_n over_o the_o fresh_a water_n the_o powder_n of_o sassafrage_n in_o twelve_o hour_n cure_v one_o of_o our_o company_n that_o have_v take_v a_o great_a surfeit_n by_o eat_v the_o belly_n of_o dogfish_n a_o very_a delicious_a meat_n the_o thirty_o captain_n gosnoll_n with_o diverse_a of_o his_o company_n go_v upon_o pleasure_n in_o the_o shallop_n towards_o hill_n hap_v to_o view_v it_o and_o the_o sandie_n cove_n and_o return_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o canoa_n that_o four_o indian_n have_v there_o leave_v be_v flee_v away_o for_o fear_n of_o our_o english_a which_o we_o bring_v into_o england_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o captain_n gosnoll_n desirous_a to_o see_v the_o main_n because_o of_o the_o distance_n he_o set_v sail_v over_o where_o come_v to_o anchor_n go_v ashore_o with_o certain_a of_o his_o company_n and_o immediate_o there_o present_v unto_o he_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n who_o with_o all_o courteous_a kindness_n entertain_v he_o give_v he_o certain_a skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n which_o may_v be_v rich_a fur_n tobacco_n turtle_n hemp_n artificial_a string_n colour_v chain_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o at_o the_o in●●ant_n p●_n they_o have_v about_o they_o these_o be_v a_o fair_a condition_a people_n on_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n along_o we_o find_v mussel_n shell_n that_o in_o colour_n do_v represent_v mother-of-pearle_n but_o not_o have_v mean_n to_o dredge_n can_v not_o apprehend_v further_a knowledge_n thereof_o this_o main_n be_v the_o goodly_a continent_n that_o ever_o we_o see_v promise_v more_o by_o far_o than_o we_o any_o way_n do_v expect_v for_o it_o be_v replenish_v with_o country_n fair_a field_n and_o in_o they_o fragrant_a flower_n also_o meadow_n and_o hedge_v in_o with_o stately_a grove_n be_v furnish_v also_o with_o pleasant_a brook_n and_o beautify_v with_o two_o main_a river_n that_o as_o we_o judge_v may_v haply_o become_v good_a harbour_n and_o conduct_v we_o to_o the_o hope_n man_n so_o greedy_o do_v thirst_n after_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o of_o these_o inlet_n or_o river_n lie_v that_o little_a i_o will_v before_o mention_v call_v hap_n hill_n from_o which_o unto_o the_o westermost_a end_n of_o the_o main_n appear_v where_o the_o other_o inlet_n be_v i_o account_v some_o five_o league_n and_o the_o coast_n between_o bend_v like_o a_o bow_n and_o lie_v east_n and_o by_o north._n beyond_o these_o two_o inlet_n we_o may_v perceive_v the_o main_n to_o bear_v up_o south-west_n and_o more_o southerly_a thus_o with_o this_o taste_n of_o discovery_n we_o now_o content_v ourselves_o and_o the_o same_o day_n make_v return_v unto_o our_o fort_n time_n not_o permit_v more_o spare_a delay_n the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o employ_v ourselves_o in_o get_v sassafrage_n and_o the_o build_n of_o our_o fort._n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o we_o wrought_v hard_a to_o make_v ready_a our_o house_n for_o the_o provision_n to_o be_v have_v ashore_o to_o sustain_v we_o till_o our_o ship_n return_v this_o day_n from_o the_o main_n come_v to_o our_o ship_n side_n a_o canoa_n with_o their_o lord_n or_o chief_a commander_n for_o that_o they_o make_v little_a stay_n only_o point_v to_o the_o sun_n as_o in_o sign_n that_o the_o next_o day_n he_o will_v come_v and_o visit_v we_o which_o he_o do_v according_o the_o five_o we_o continue_v our_o labour_n when_o there_o come_v unto_o we_o ashore_o from_o the_o main_n fifty_o savage_n stout_a and_o lusty_a man_n with_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n among_o they_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o authority_n because_o the_o rest_n make_v a_o incline_a respect_n unto_o he_o the_o ship_n be_v at_o their_o come_v a_o league_n off_o and_o captain_n gosnoll_n aboard_o and_o so_o likewise_o captain_n gilbert_n who_o almost_o never_o go_v ashore_o the_o company_n with_o i_o only_o eight_o person_n these_o indian_n in_o hasty_a manner_n come_v towards_o we_o so_o as_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o stand_n at_o a_o angle_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o fresh_a water_n i_o move_v myself_o towards_o he_o seven_o or_o eight_o step_n and_o clap_v my_o hand_n first_o on_o the_o side_n of_o my_o head_n then_o on_o my_o breast_n and_o after_o present_v my_o musket_n with_o a_o threaten_a countenance_n thereby_o to_o signify_v unto_o they_o either_o a_o choice_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n whereupon_o he_o use_v i_o with_o my_o own_o sign_n of_o peace_n i_o step_v forth_o and_o embrace_v he_o his_o company_n then_o all_o sit_v down_o in_o manner_n like_o greyhound_n upon_o their_o heel_n with_o who_o my_o company_n fall_v a_o barter_n by_o this_o time_n captain_n gosnoll_n be_v come_v with_o twelve_o man_n more_o from_o aboard_o and_o to_o show_v the_o savage_a signior_n that_o he_o be_v our_o captain_n we_o receive_v he_o in_o a_o guard_n which_o he_o pass_v thorough_a salute_v the_o signior_n with_o ceremony_n of_o our_o salutation_n whereat_o he_o nothing_o move_v or_o alter_v himself_o our_o captain_n give_v he_o a_o straw_n hat_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o knife_n the_o hat_n awhiles_o he_o wear_v but_o the_o knife_n he_o behold_v with_o great_a marvel_v be_v very_o bright_a and_o sharp_a this_o our_o courtesy_n make_v they_o all_o in_o love_n with_o us._n in_fw-la the_o six_o be_v rain_n we_o spend_v idle_o aboard_o the_o seven_o the_o signior_n come_v again_o with_o all_o his_o troop_n as_o before_o and_o continue_v with_o we_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n we_o go_v to_o dinner_n about_o noon_n they_o sit_v with_o we_o and_o do_v eat_v of_o our_o bacaleure_n and_o mustard_n drink_v of_o our_o beer_n but_o the_o mustard_n nip_a they_o in_o their_o nose_n they_o can_v not_o endure_v it_o be_v a_o sport_n to_o behold_v their_o face_n make_v be_v bite_v therewith_o in_o time_n of_o dinner_n the_o savage_n have_v steal_v a_o target_n wherewith_o acquaint_v the_o signior_n with_o fear_n and_o great_a tremble_a they_o restore_v it_o again_o think_v perhaps_o we_o will_v have_v be_v revenge_v for_o it_o but_o see_v our_o familiarity_n to_o continue_v they_o fall_v a_o fresh_a to_o roast_n of_o crab_n red_a herring_n which_o be_v exceed_v great_a ground_n nut_n etc._n etc._n as_o before_o our_o dinner_n end_v the_o signior_n first_o take_v leave_v and_o depart_v next_o all_o the_o rest_n save_v four_o that_o stay_v and_o go_v into_o the_o wood_n to_o help_v we_o dig_v sassafrage_n who_o we_o desire_v to_o go_v aboard_o we_o which_o they_o refuse_v and_o so_o depart_v the_o eight_o we_o divide_v the_o victual_n viz._n the_o ship_n store_n for_o england_n and_o that_o of_o the_o planter_n which_o by_o captain_n gilbert_n allowance_n can_v be_v but_o six_o week_n for_o six_o month_n whereby_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o controversy_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o some_o seem_v secret_o to_o understand_v of_o a_o purpose_n captain_n gilbert_n have_v not_o to_o return_v with_o supply_n of_o the_o issue_n those_o good_n shall_v make_v by_o he_o to_o be_v carry_v home_o beside_o there_o want_v not_o ambitious_a conceit_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o some_o wrangle_n off_o and_o ill_o dispose_v person_n that_o overthrow_v the_o stay_n there_o at_o that_o time_n which_o upon_o consultation_n thereof_o have_v about_o five_o day_n after_o be_v
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tobacco_n which_o give_v nature_n a_o reasonable_a content_n we_o hear_v at_o last_o our_o captain_n to_o jewre_n unto_o we_o which_o make_v such_o music_n as_o sweet_a never_o come_v unto_o poor_a man_n the_o thirteen_o begin_v some_o of_o our_o company_n that_o before_o vow_v to_o stay_v to_o make_v revolt_n whereupon_o the_o planter_n diminish_v all_o be_v give_v over_o the_o fourteen_o fifteen_o and_o sixteen_o we_o spend_v in_o get_v sasafrage_n and_o firewood_n of_o cedar_n leave_v house_n and_o little_a fort_n by_o ten_o man_n in_o nineteen_o day_n sufficient_a make_v to_o harbour_v twenty_o person_n at_o least_o with_o their_o necessary_a provision_n the_o seventeen_o we_o set_v sail_n double_v the_o rock_n of_o elizabeth_n island_n and_o pass_v by_o dover_n cliffe_n come_v to_o anchor_v at_o marthaes_n vineyard_n be_v five_o league_n distant_a from_o our_o fort_n where_o we_o go_v ashore_o and_o have_v young_a crane_n herneshowe_v and_o goose_n which_o now_o be_v grow_v to_o pretty_a bigness_n the_o eighteen_o we_o set_v sail_n and_o bore_v for_o england_n cut_v off_o our_o shalop_n that_o be_v well_o able_a return_v to_o land_v five_o and_o twenty_o man_n or_o more_o a_o boat_n very_o necessary_a for_o the_o like_a occasion_n the_o wind_n do_v reign_v most_o common_o upon_o this_o coast_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n westerly_n in_o our_o homeward_a course_n we_o observe_v the_o foresay_a fleet_a weed_n to_o continue_v till_o we_o come_v within_o two_o hundred_o league_n of_o europe_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n we_o come_v to_o anchor_v before_o exmouth_n chap._n xi_o note_n of_o the_o same_o voyage_n take_v out_o of_o a_o tractate_n write_v by_o james_n rosier_n to_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o of_o mace_n voyage_n to_o virginia_n elizabeths_n island_n be_v full_a of_o high_a timber_a oak_n their_o leaf_n thrice_o so_o broad_a as_o we_o cedar_n tree_n straight_o and_o tall_a beech_n elm_n holly_n wal-nut_n tree_n in_o abundance_n the_o fruit_n as_o big_a as_o we_o as_o appear_v by_o those_o we_o find_v under_o the_o tree_n which_o have_v lie_v all_o the_o year_n ungathered_a hasle-nut_n tree_n cherry_n tree_n the_o leaf_n bark_n and_o bigness_n not_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o england_n but_o the_o stalk_n bear_v the_o blossom_n or_o fruit_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o like_o a_o cluster_n of_o grape_n forty_o or_o fifty_o in_o a_o bunch_n sassafras_n tree_n great_a plenty_n tree_n all_o the_o island_n over_o a_o tree_n of_o high_a price_n and_o profit_n also_o diverse_a other_o fruit-tree_n some_o of_o they_o with_o strange_a bark_n of_o a_o orange_a colour_n in_o feel_v soft_a and_o smooth_a like_o velvet_n in_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o these_o wood_n you_o may_v see_v a_o furlong_n or_o more_o round_o about_o on_o the_o northwest_n side_n of_o this_o island_n near_o to_o the_o seaside_n be_v a_o stand_a lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n almost_o three_o english_a mile_n in_o compass_n in_o the_o miast_n whereof_o stand_v a_o woody_a ground_n a_o acre_n in_o quantity_n or_o not_o tortoise_n above_o this_o lake_n be_v full_a of_o small_a tortoise_n and_o exceed_o frequent_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fowl_n before_o rehearse_v which_o breed_n some_o low_a on_o the_o bank_n and_o other_o on_o low_a tree_n about_o this_o lake_n in_o great_a abundance_n who_o young_a one_o of_o all_o sort_n we_o take_v and_o eat_v at_o our_o pleasure_n but_o all_o these_o fowl_n be_v much_o fish_n big_a than_o we_o in_o england_n also_o in_o every_o island_n and_o almost_o every_o part_n of_o every_o island_n be_v great_a store_n of_o ground-nut_n forty_o together_o on_o a_o string_n some_o of_o they_o as_o big_a as_o hen_n egg_n they_o grow_v not_o two_o inch_n under_o ground_n the_o which_o nut_n we_o find_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o potato_n also_o diverse_a sort_n of_o shellfish_n as_o scalops_n mussel_n cockle_n lobster_n crab_n oyster_n and_o wilkes_n exceed_v good_a and_o very_a great_a but_o not_o to_o cloy_v you_o with_o particular_a rehearsal_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v bestow_v on_o these_o place_n in_o comparison_n whereof_o the_o most_o fertile_a part_n of_o all_o england_n be_v of_o itself_o but_o barren_a we_o go_v in_o our_o light-horsman_a from_o this_o island_n to_o the_o main_n right_a against_o this_o island_n some_o two_o mile_n off_o where_o come_v ashore_o we_o stand_v a_o while_n like_o man_n ranish_v at_o the_o beauty_n and_o delicacy_n of_o this_o sweet_a meadow_n soil_n for_o beside_o diverse_a clear_a lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n whereof_o we_o see_v no_o end_n meadow_n very_o large_a and_o full_a of_o green_a grass_n even_o the_o most_o woody_a place_n i_o speak_v only_o of_o such_o as_o i_o see_v do_v grow_v so_o distinct_a and_o apart_o one_o tree_n from_o another_o upon_o green_a grassy_a ground_n somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o plain_n as_o if_o nature_n will_v show_v herself_o above_o her_o power_n artificial_a hard_o by_o we_o espy_v seven_o indian_n and_o come_v up_o to_o they_o at_o first_o they_o express_v some_o fear_n but_o be_v embolden_v by_o our_o courteous_a usage_n indian_n and_o some_o trifle_n which_o we_o give_v they_o they_o follow_v we_o to_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o we_o imagine_v have_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o main_n but_o find_v it_o otherwise_o we_o perceive_v abroad_o harbour_n or_o rivers_n mouth_n river_n which_o come_v up_o into_o the_o main_n and_o because_o the_o day_n be_v far_o spend_v we_o be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o the_o island_n from_o whence_o we_o come_v leave_v the_o discovery_n of_o this_o harbour_n for_o a_o time_n of_o better_a leisure_n of_o harbour_n the_o goadnesse_n of_o which_o harbour_n as_o also_o of_o many_o other_o thereabouts_o there_o be_v small_a doubt_n
want_n of_o refresh_v must_v of_o force_n put_v into_o those_o land_n although_o at_o this_o time_n many_o ship_n do_v avoid_v those_o land_n to_o the_o great_a discommodity_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o ship_n from_o tercera_n southeast_n about_o seven_o and_o twenty_o or_o eight_o and_o twenty_o mile_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o saint_n michael_n which_o be_v about_o twenty_o mile_n long_o and_o be_v likewise_o full_a of_o town_n and_o village_n michael_n inhabit_v by_o portugal_n for_o air_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n like_v unto_o tercera_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v call_v punta_fw-mi del_fw-it gada_n where_o there_o be_v great_a traffic_n of_o english_a scot_n and_o frenchman_n only_o as_o in_o tercera_n because_o of_o the_o woad_n which_o be_v more_o abundant_a in_o that_o island_n then_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o for_o that_o every_o year_n there_o be_v make_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o quintal_n of_o wood._n it_o have_v likewise_o great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n so_o that_o they_o help_v to_o victual_v all_o the_o land_n that_o be_v round_o about_o they_o it_o have_v neither_o haven_n nor_o river_n but_o only_o the_o broad_a sea_n and_o have_v less_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n than_o those_o which_o be_v of_o tercera_n but_o there_o they_o lie_v not_o under_o the_o commandment_n of_o any_o fort_n so_o that_o many_o set_a sail_n with_o all_o the_o wind_n and_o put_v to_o sea_n which_o in_o the_o road_n of_o tercera_n they_o may_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o the_o stranger_n ship_n have_v rather_o sail_v to_o saint_n michael_n for_o there_o they_o can_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o they_o will_v themselves_o to_o do_v there_o be_v also_o a_o company_n of_o spaniard_n in_o a_o castle_n that_o stand_v by_o the_o town_n of_o punta_fw-mi del_fw-it gada_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o town_n from_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n michael_n southwards_o twelve_o mile_n lie_v the_o island_n santa_fw-it maria_n mary_n which_o be_v about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n compass_n &_o have_v no_o traffic_n but_o only_o of_o pot_n earth_n which_o the_o other_o land_n fetch_v from_o thence_o it_o have_v no_o woad_n but_o be_v full_a of_o all_o victual_n like_o tercera_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o portugal_n there_o be_v no_o spaniard_n in_o it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o stony_a country_n like_a tercera_n and_o hard_o to_o board_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o be_v sufficient_a and_o able_a enough_o to_o defend_v it_o while_o i_o remain_v in_o tercera_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n come_v thither_o to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o some_o other_o victual_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v it_o but_o wound_v both_o himself_o and_o diverse_a of_o his_o man_n whereby_o they_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v without_o have_v any_o thing_n there_o from_o tercera_n north_n northwest_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n lie_v a_o little_a island_n call_v gratiosa_fw-la and_o be_v but_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n in_o compass_n a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o fine_a island_n full_a of_o all_o fruit_n and_o all_o gratiosa_fw-la other_o victual_n so_o that_o it_o not_o only_o feed_v itself_o but_o also_o tercera_n and_o the_o other_o land_n about_o it_o and_o have_v no_o other_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n it_o be_v well_o build_v and_o inhabit_v by_o portugal_n and_o have_v no_o soldier_n in_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o charge_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n while_o i_o lay_v in_o tercera_n come_v unto_o that_o island_n where_o himself_o in_o person_n with_o seven_o or_o eight_o in_o his_o company_n 1._o go_v on_o land_n ask_v certain_a beast_n hen_n and_o other_o victual_n with_o wine_n and_o fresh_a water_n which_o they_o willing_o give_v he_o and_o therewith_o he_o depart_v from_o thence_o without_o do_v they_o any_o hurt_n for_o the_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n thank_v he_o and_o commend_v he_o for_o his_o courtesy_n and_o keep_v of_o his_o promise_n from_o tercera_n west_n northwest_n eight_o or_o nine_o mile_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o saint_n george_n it_o be_v about_o twelve_o mile_n long_o but_o not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n at_o the_o further_a in_o breadth_n it_o be_v woody_a george_n and_o full_a of_o hill_n it_o have_v no_o special_a traffic_n but_o only_o some_o woad_n and_o yet_o very_o little_a of_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v most_o by_o cattle_n and_o till_v of_o the_o land_n and_o bring_v much_o victual_n to_o sell_v in_o tercera_n it_o have_v likewise_o many_o cedar_n tree_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o wood_n that_o from_o thence_o be_v bring_v unto_o tercera_n and_o sell_v unto_o the_o joiner_n which_o for_o that_o occasion_n dwell_v only_o in_o tercera_n from_o saint_n george_n west_n south-west_n seven_o mile_n lie_v the_o island_n call_v fayael_n which_o be_v seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a island_n next_o unto_o tercera_n and_o saint_n fayael_n michael_n it_o abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n both_o flesh_n and_o fish_n so_o that_o from_o this_o island_n the_o most_o part_n of_o victual_n and_o necessary_n come_v by_o whole_a carvel_n unto_o tercera_n it_o have_v likewise_o much_o woad_n so_o that_o many_o english_a ship_n do_v traffic_v thither_o the_o principal_a road_n and_o place_n be_v the_o town_n call_v uitta_fw-la dorta_fw-la there_o the_o ship_n likewise_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n under_o the_o land_n as_o they_o do_v before_o all_o the_o other_o land_n by_o this_o town_n there_o lie_v a_o fortress_n but_o of_o small_a importance_n and_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o themselves_o do_v offer_v to_o defend_v the_o island_n against_o all_o enemy_n the_o soldier_n discharge_v from_o thence_o which_o before_o that_o time_n lie_v in_o the_o fort_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v nor_o lodge_v they_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o gratiosa_fw-la he_o come_v likewise_o to_o fayael_n where_o at_o the_o first_o time_n that_o he_o come_v they_o begin_v to_o resist_v he_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o controversy_n among_o they_o they_o let_v he_o cumberland_n land_n where_o he_o raze_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o sink_v all_o their_o ordnance_n in_o the_o sea_n take_v with_o he_o certain_a carvel_n and_o ship_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o road_n with_o provision_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o want_v and_o therewith_o depart_v again_o to_o sea_n whereupon_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o principal_a actor_n therein_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o send_v a_o company_n of_o soldier_n thither_o again_o which_o go_v out_o of_o tercera_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o warlike_a munition_n and_o great_a shot_n make_v the_o fortress_n up_o again_o the_o better_a to_o defend_v the_o island_n trust_v no_o more_o in_o the_o portugal_n in_o that_o island_n be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o netherlander_n offspring_n yet_o they_o use_v the_o portugal_n language_n by_o reason_n they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o conversant_a among_o they_o and_o those_o that_o use_v the_o dutch_a tongue_n be_v all_o dead_a they_o be_v great_o affect_v to_o the_o netherlander_n and_o stranger_n from_o fayael_n southeast_n three_o mile_n and_o from_o saint_n george_n south-west_n four_o mile_n and_o from_o tercera_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n twelve_o mile_n lie_v the_o island_n call_v pico_n which_o be_v more_o than_o fifteen_o mile_n in_o length_n it_o be_v so_o name_v of_o a_o high_a mountain_n that_o stand_v therein_o call_v pico_n pico_n which_o be_v so_o high_a that_o some_o think_v it_o be_v high_a than_o the_o pico_n of_o canaria_n when_o it_o be_v clear_a weather_n hill_n it_o may_v as_o perfect_o be_v see_v in_o tercera_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o thence_o and_o yet_o it_o lie_v above_o twenty_o five_o mile_n from_o it_o for_o it_o be_v at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o island_n towards_o fayael_n the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v see_v clear_a and_o bright_a but_o the_o nether_a part_n be_v cover_v with_o cloud_n and_o with_o the_o horizon_n whereby_o the_o island_n be_v much_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n like_o fayael_n and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n as_o cedar_n &_o all_o other_o kind_n and_o also_o the_o costly_a wood_n teixo_n there_o they_o build_v many_o carvel_n and_o small_a ship_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o wood_n they_o serve_v the_o other_o land_n with_o wood_n it_o be_v also_o inhabit_v as_o the_o rest_n be_v their_o chief_a traffic_n be_v cattle_n &_o husbandry_n it_o have_v much_o wine_n &_o the_o
to_o coruo_n the_o englishman_n at_o time_n have_v take_v at_o the_o least_o twenty_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o saint_n domingo_n india_n brasillia_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o send_v into_o england_n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o end_n god_n will_v assure_o plague_v the_o spaniard_n have_v already_o blind_v they_o so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o sense_n to_o perceive_v it_o but_o still_o to_o remain_v in_o their_o obstinate_a opinion_n but_o it_o be_v lose_v labour_n to_o strive_v against_o god_n and_o to_o trust_v in_o man_n as_o be_v foundation_n erect_v upon_o the_o sand_n which_o with_o the_o wind_n be_v blow_v down_o and_o overthrow_v as_o we_o daily_o see_v before_o our_o eye_n and_o now_o not_o long_o since_o in_o many_o place_n have_v evident_o observe_v and_o therefore_o let_v every_o man_n but_o look_n into_o his_o own_o action_n and_o take_v our_o low-countries_n for_o a_o example_n wherein_o we_o can_v but_o blame_v our_o own_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n which_o do_v so_o blind_v we_o that_o we_o whole_o forget_v and_o reject_v the_o benefit_n of_o god_n continue_v the_o servant_n and_o yoke-slave_n of_o satan_n god_n of_o his_o mercy_n open_v our_o eye_n and_o heart_n that_o we_o may_v know_v our_o only_a health_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n who_o only_o can_v help_v govern_v and_o preserve_v we_o and_o give_v we_o a_o happy_a end_n in_o all_o our_o affair_n by_o this_o destruction_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o evil_a success_n the_o lade_n and_o ship_v of_o the_o good_n that_o be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o malacca_n to_o tercera_n be_v again_o put_v off_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v have_v patience_n till_o it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v a_o fit_a time_n and_o that_o we_o receive_v further_a advice_n and_o order_n from_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n all_o this_o be_v thus_o past_a the_o farmer_n of_o pepper_n and_o other_o merchant_n that_o have_v their_o good_n in_o tercera_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o lose_a ship_n that_o come_v from_o malacca_n see_v that_o the_o hope_n of_o any_o armada_n or_o any_o ship_n in_o the_o king_n behalf_n to_o be_v send_v to_o fetch_v it_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a they_o make_v request_n unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o licence_v every_o man_n particular_o to_o ship_v his_o good_n in_o what_o ship_n he_o will_v at_o his_o own_o adventure_n which_o in_o the_o end_n after_o long_a suit_n be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v put_v in_o surety_n to_o deliver_v the_o good_n in_o the_o customhouse_n at_o lisbon_n to_o the_o end_n the_o king_n may_v be_v pay_v his_o custom_n as_o also_o that_o the_o good_n that_o shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o in_o tercera_n shall_v all_o be_v register_v whereupon_o the_o farmer_n of_o pepper_n with_o other_o merchant_n agree_v with_o a_o flushinger_n to_o fetch_v all_o the_o clove_n nutmeg_n mace_n and_o other_o spice_n and_o good_n that_o belong_v unto_o they_o the_o pepper_n only_o except_v which_o as_o then_o the_o king_n will_v not_o grant_v to_o lade_v the_o same_o ship_n arrive_v in_o tercera_n about_o the_o last_o of_o november_n and_o because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o dangerous_a be_v the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n we_o jade_v she_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n we_o can_v for_o as_o then_o the_o coast_n be_v clear_a of_o englishman_n to_o be_v short_a this_o flushinger_n be_v lade_v with_o most_o part_n of_o the_o good_n save_v the_o pepper_n that_o be_v leave_v behind_o we_o set_v sail_v for_o lisbon_n pass_v some_o small_a storm_n not_o once_o meet_v with_o any_o ship_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o coast_n where_o we_o see_v ten_o hollander_n that_o sail_v with_o corn_n towards_o leghorn_n and_o other_o place_n in_o italy_n and_o so_o by_o god_n help_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o january_n anno_fw-la 1592._o 1592._o we_o arrive_v in_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n be_v nine_o year_n after_o my_o departure_n from_o thence_o and_o there_o i_o stay_v till_o the_o month_n of_o july_n to_o dispatch_v such_o thing_n as_o i_o have_v to_o do_v and_o upon_o the_o seventeen_o of_o the_o same_o month_n i_o go_v to_o sentwal_v where_o certain_a hollander_n lay_v with_o who_o i_o go_v for_o holland_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n english_a plantation_n discovery_n act_n and_o occurrent_n in_o virginia_n and_o summer_n land_n since_o the_o year_n 1606._o till_o 1624._o the_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n part_v of_o the_o first_o patent_n grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o plantation_n of_o virginia_n april_n the_o ten_o 1606._o james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o our_o love_a and_o well_o dispose_v subject_n sir_n thomas_n gate_n sir_n george_n summers_n knight_n richard_n hakluyt_n clerk_n prebendary_a of_o westminster_n edward_z maria_z wingfield_n thomas_n hannam_n raleigh_n gilbert_n esquire_n william_n parker_n george_n popham_n and_o di●ers_n other_o of_o our_o love_a subject_n have_v be_v humble_a suitor_n unto_o we_o that_o we_o will_v vouch_v safe_a unto_o they_o our_o licence_n to_o make_v habitation_n plantation_n and_o to_o deduce_v a_o colony_n of_o sundry_a of_o our_o people_n into_o that_o part_n of_o america_n common_o call_v virginia_n and_o other_o part_n and_o territory_n in_o america_n either_o appertain_v unto_o we_o or_o which_o now_o be_v not_o actual_o possess_v by_o any_o christian_a prince_n or_o people_n situate_v lie_v and_o be_v all_o along_o the_o sea_n coast_n between_o thirty_o four_o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o forty_o five_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o latitude_n and_o in_o the_o main_n land_n between_o the_o same_o thirty_o four_o and_o forty_o five_o degree_n and_o the_o land_n thereunto_o adjacent_a within_o one_o hundred_o mile_n of_o the_o coast_n thereof_o and_o to_o that_o end_n and_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o say_v intend_v plantation_n and_o habitation_n there_o be_v desirous_a to_o divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o several_a colony_n and_o company_n the_o one_o consist_v of_o certain_a knight_n gentleman_n merchant_n and_o other_o adventurer_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o which_o be_v and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v be_v join_v unto_o they_o which_o do_v desire_v to_o begin_v their_o plantation_n and_o habitation_n in_o some_o fit_a and_o convenient_a place_n between_o thirty_o four_o and_o forty_o one_o degree_n of_o the_o say_a latitude_n all_o alongst_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o virginia_n and_o coast_n of_o america_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o other_o consist_v of_o sundry_a knight_n gentleman_n merchant_n and_o other_o adventurer_n of_o our_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o exeter_n and_o of_o our_o town_n of_o plymmouth_n and_o other_o place_n which_o do_v join_v themselves_o unto_o that_o colony_n which_o desire_v to_o begin_v their_o plantation_n and_o habitation_n in_o some_o fit_a and_o convenient_a place_n between_o thirty_o eight_o and_o forty_o five_o degree_n of_o the_o say_a latitude_n all_o alongst_o the_o say_a coast_n of_o virginia_n and_o america_n as_o that_o coast_n lie_v we_o great_o commend_v and_o gracious_o accept_v of_o their_o desire_n to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o work_n which_o may_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n hereafter_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o divine_a majesty_n in_o propagate_a of_o christian_n religion_n to_o such_o people_n as_o yet_o live_v in_o darkness_n miserable_a ignorance_n of_o the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o may_v in_o time_n bring_v the_o infidel_n and_o savage_n live_v in_o those_o part_n to_o humane_a civility_n and_o to_o a_o settle_a and_o quiet_a government_n do_v by_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n gracious_o accept_v of_o and_o agree_v to_o their_o humble_a and_o well_o intend_a desire_n and_o do_v therefore_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n gate_n sir_n george_n summer_n richard_n hakluyt_n and_o edward_n maria_n wingfield_n adventurer_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o all_o such_o other_o as_o be_v or_o shall_v etc._n be_v join_v unto_o they_o of_o that_o colony_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o first_o colony_n and_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v begin_v their_o say_a first_o plantation_n and_o seat_n of_o their_o first_o abode_n and_o habitation_n at_o any_o place_n upon_o the_o say_a coast_n of_o virginia_n or_o america_n where_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o convenient_a between_o the_o say_v thirty_o four_o and_o forty_o one_o degree_n of_o the_o say_a latitude_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n wood_n soil_n ground_n haven_n port_n river_n mynes_n mineral_n marsh_n water_n fishing_n commodity_n and_o hereditament_n
hunt_n richard_n wiffin_n tho._n abbey_n tho._n hope_v and_o since_o enlarge_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o capt._n john_n smith_n principal_a agent_n and_o patient_n in_o these_o virginian_a occurrent_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o plantation_n 1606._o till_o ann._n 1610._o somewhat_o abridge_v captain_n bartholomew_n gosnold_n the_o first_o mover_n of_o this_o plantation_n have_v many_o year_n solicit_v many_o of_o his_o friend_n but_o find_v small_a assistant_n at_o last_o prevail_v with_o some_o gentleman_n as_o m._n edward-maria_n wingfield_n captain_n john_n smith_n and_o diverse_a other_o who_o depend_v a_o year_n upon_o his_o project_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v effect_v till_o by_o their_o great_a charge_n and_o industry_n it_o come_v to_o be_v apprehend_v by_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o merchant_n so_o that_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v commission_n for_o establish_v counsel_n to_o direct_v here_o and_o to_o govern_v and_o to_o execute_v there_o to_o effect_v this_o be_v spend_v another_o year_n and_o by_o that_o time_n three_o ship_n be_v provide_v one_o of_o one_o hundred_o tun_n another_o of_o forty_o and_o a_o pinnace_n of_o twenty_o the_o transportation_n of_o the_o company_n be_v commit_v to_o captain_n christopher_n newport_n a_o mariner_n well_o practise_v for_o the_o western_a part_n of_o america_n but_o their_o order_n for_o government_n be_v put_v in_o a_o box_n not_o to_o be_v open_v nor_o the_o governor_n know_v until_o they_o arrive_v in_o virginia_n on_o the_o ninteenth_n of_o december_n 1606._o we_o set_v sail_v but_o by_o unprosperous_a wind_n be_v keep_v six_o week_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o england_n all_o which_o time_n m._n hunt_v our_o preacher_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o sick_a that_o few_o expect_v his_o recovery_n yet_o although_o he_o be_v but_o ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n from_o his_o habitation_n the_o time_n we_o be_v in_o the_o down_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o stormy_a weather_n nor_o the_o scandalous_a imputation_n of_o some_o few_o little_o better_o than_o atheist_n of_o the_o great_a rank_n among_o we_o suggest_v against_o he_o all_o this_o can_v never_o force_v from_o he_o so_o much_o as_o a_o seem_a desire_n to_o leave_v the_o business_n but_o prefer_v the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o so_o good_a a_o voyage_n before_o any_o affection_n to_o contest_v with_o his_o godless_a foe_n who_o disastrous_a design_n can_v they_o have_v prevail_v have_v even_o then_o overthrow_v the_o business_n so_o many_o discontent_n do_v then_o arise_v have_v he_o not_o with_o the_o water_n of_o patience_n and_o his_o godly_a exhortation_n but_o brief_o by_o his_o true_a devouted_a example_n quench_v those_o flame_n of_o envy_n and_o dissension_n we_o water_v at_o the_o canary_n we_o trade_v with_o the_o savage_n at_o dominica_n three_o week_n we_o spend_v in_o refresh_v ourselves_o among_o these_o west_n india_n isle_n in_o gwardalupa_n we_o find_v a_o bath_n so_o hot_a as_o in_o it_o we_o boil_v porck_n as_o well_o as_o over_o the_o fire_n and_o at_o a_o little_a i_o will_v call_v monica_n we_o take_v from_o the_o bush_n with_o our_o hand_n near_o two_o hogshead_n of_o bird_n in_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n in_o mevis_n bird_n mona_n and_o the_o virgin_n iles_n we_o spend_v some_o time_n wherewith_o a_o loathsome_a beast_n like_o a_o crocadil_n call_v a_o gwayn_n tortose_n pelican_n parrot_n and_o fish_n we_o daily_o feast_v go_v from_o thence_o in_o search_n of_o virginia_n the_o company_n be_v not_o a_o little_a discomfort_a see_v the_o mariner_n have_v three_o day_n pass_v their_o reckon_n and_o find_v no_o land_n so_o that_o captain_n ratcliff_n captain_n of_o the_o pinnace_n rather_o desire_v to_o bear_v up_o the_o helm_n to_o return_v for_o england_n then_o make_v further_a search_n but_o god_n the_o guider_n of_o all_o good_a action_n force_v they_o by_o a_o extreme_a storm_n to_o hull_n all_o night_n do_v drive_v they_o by_o his_o providence_n to_o their_o desire_a port_n beyond_o all_o their_o expectation_n for_o never_o any_o of_o they_o have_v see_v that_o coast._n the_o first_o land_n they_o make_v they_o call_v cape_n henry_n where_o anchor_a land_n m._n wingfield_n gosnoll_n and_o newport_n with_o thirty_o other_o recreate_v themselves_o on_o shore_n be_v assault_v by_o five_o savage_n who_o hurt_v two_o of_o the_o english_a very_o dangerous_o that_o night_n be_v the_o box_n open_v and_o the_o order_n read_v in_o which_o bartholomew_n gosnoll_n edward_n wingfield_n christopher_n newport_n john_n smith_n john_n ratliffe_n john_n martin_n and_o george_n kendal_n be_v name_v to_o be_v the_o council_n and_o to_o choose_v a_o precedent_n among_o they_o for_o a_o year_n who_o with_o the_o council_n shall_v govern_v matter_n of_o government_n moment_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o jury_n but_o determine_v by_o the_o mayor_n part_n of_o the_o council_n in_o which_o the_o precedent_n have_v two_o voice_n until_o the_o thirteen_o of_o may_v they_o seek_v a_o place_n to_o plant_v in_o than_o the_o council_n be_v swear_v m._n wingfield_n be_v choose_v precedent_n and_o a_o oration_n make_v why_o captain_n smith_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o council_n as_o the_o rest_n now_o fall_v every_o man_n to_o work_v the_o council_n contrive_v the_o fort_n the_o rest_n cut_v down_o tree_n to_o make_v place_n to_o pitch_v their_o tent_n some_o provide_v clap-board_n to_o relade_v the_o ship_n some_o make_v garden_n some_o net_n etc._n etc._n the_o savage_n often_o visit_v we_o kind_o the_o precedent_n overween_a jealousy_n will_v admit_v no_o exercise_n at_o arm_n or_o fortification_n but_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n cast_v together_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n by_o the_o extraordinary_a pain_n and_o diligence_n of_o captain_n kendal_n newport_n pow●●an_n with_o smith_n and_o twenty_o other_o be_v send_v to_o discover_v the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n by_o diverse_a small_a habitation_n they_o pass_v in_o six_o day_n they_o arrive_v at_o a_o town_n call_v powhatan_n consist_v of_o some_o twelve_o house_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n before_o it_o three_o fertile_a isle_n about_o it_o many_o of_o their_o cornfield_n the_o place_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o strong_a by_o nature_n of_o this_o place_n the_o prince_n be_v call_v powhatan_n and_o his_o people_n powhatans_n to_o this_o place_n the_o river_n be_v navigable_a but_o high_a within_o a_o mile_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o isle_n there_o be_v not_o passage_n for_o a_o small_a boat_n this_o they_o call_v the_o fall_n the_o people_n in_o all_o part_n kind_o entreat_v they_o till_o be_v return_v within_o twenty_o mile_n of_o james_n town_n they_o give_v just_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n but_o have_v god_n not_o bless_v the_o discoverer_n otherwise_o then_o there_o those_o at_o the_o fort_n there_o have_v then_o be_v a_o end_n of_o that_o plantation_n for_o at_o the_o fort_n where_o they_o arrive_v the_o next_o 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plant_v our_o corn_n etc._n etc._n i_o refer_v to_o the_o reader_n consideration_n six_o week_n be_v spend_v in_o this_o manner_n captain_n newport_n who_o be_v hire_v only_o for_o our_o transportation_n be_v to_o return_v with_o the_o ship_n now_o captain_n smith_n who_o all_o this_o time_n from_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o canary_n be_v restrain_v as_o a_o prisoner_n upon_o the_o scandalous_a suggestion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a envy_v his_o repute_n who_o feign_v he_o intend_v to_o usurp_v the_o government_n murder_v the_o council_n and_o make_v himself_o king_n that_o his_o confederate_n be_v disperse_v in_o all_o the_o three_o ship_n and_o that_o diverse_a of_o his_o confederate_n that_o reveal_v it_o will_v affirm_v it_o for_o this_o he_o be_v commit_v thirteen_o week_n he_o remain_v thus_o suspect_v and_o by_o that_o time_n the_o ship_n shall_v return_v they_o
to_o contradict_v pourtrincourt_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o decree_n which_o have_v be_v give_v forth_o by_o he_o as_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o that_o place_n whereupon_o the_o gentleman_n extreme_o discontent_v and_o weary_a or_o contest_a with_o he_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o part_n to_o rule_v they_o upon_o earth_n and_o they_o only_a to_o guide_v he_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n he_o return_v back_o to_o france_n leave_v his_o son_n biencourt_n in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v a_o youth_n at_o that_o time_n of_o more_o courage_n than_o circumspectnesse_n disdain_v to_o be_v control_v by_o they_o who_o he_o have_v invite_v thither_o and_o scorn_v their_o insupportable_a presumption_n use_v spiritual_a arm_n for_o temporal_a end_n and_o a_o imperious_a kind_n of_o carriage_n who_o only_o for_o spleen_n have_v excommunicate_v and_o brand_v he_o with_o a_o spiritual_a censure_n he_o threaten_v they_o by_o his_o temporal_a power_n with_o a_o more_o palpable_a punishment_n so_o that_o after_o much_o controversy_n resolve_v to_o separate_v themselves_o the_o two_o jesuit_n take_v a_o part_n of_o the_o company_n with_o they_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o a_o place_n in_o new_a england_n call_v by_o they_o mount_n desert_n where_o they_o seat_v themselves_o and_o have_v a_o supply_n from_o the_o queen_n mother_n do_v plant_v sundry_a fruit_n tree_n of_o the_o most_o delicate_a kind_n in_o france_n such_o as_o apricocke_n and_o peach_n never_o intend_v to_o remove_v from_o thence_o at_o this_o time_n sir_n samuel_n argall_n be_v then_o governor_n he_o of_o virginia_n coast_v alongst_o new_a england_n to_o traffic_v and_o discover_v or_o to_o acquire_v thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o southern_a colony_n in_o these_o part_n where_o the_o land_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v more_o fertile_a and_o the_o sea_n more_o frequent_v &_o do_v conceive_v by_o a_o description_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o savage_n that_o there_o be_v some_o come_v from_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o inhabit_v there_o and_o be_v jealous_a of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n or_o prove_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o nation_n where_o their_o interest_n in_o this_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v apprehend_v he_o go_v whereas_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o they_o be_v and_o his_o unexpected_a arrival_n as_o it_o will_v seem_v not_o only_o amaze_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o french_a but_o likewise_o prevent_v their_o preparation_n and_o resolution_n he_o approach_v so_o near_o to_o a_o ship_n that_o lie_v before_o their_o fort_n that_o he_o beat_v they_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o with_o musket_n shoot_v from_o make_v any_o use_n of_o their_o ordnance_n save_o one_o of_o the_o two_o jesuit_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o give_v fire_n to_o a_o piece_n have_v take_v the_o ship_n they_o land_v kill_v and_o go_v before_o the_o fort_n summon_v they_o that_o be_v therein_o to_o yield_v themselves_o who_o at_o the_o first_o make_v some_o difficulty_n ask_v a_o time_n to_o advise_v but_o that_o be_v refuse_v they_o private_o abandon_v the_o fort_n steal_v out_o by_o some_o back_n way_n into_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o stay_v one_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n come_v back_o render_v themselves_o to_o sir_n samuel_n argall_n who_o have_v lodge_v all_o that_o night_n within_o the_o fort_n give_v up_o the_o patent_n they_o have_v from_o the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v cancel_v he_o use_v they_o very_o courteous_o as_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v make_v mention_n suffer_v such_o as_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v for_o france_n to_o seek_v out_o fisher_n ship_n wherein_o they_o may_v be_v transport_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v for_o uirginia_n go_v thither_o alongst_o with_o he_o no_o man_n have_v lose_v his_o life_n but_o only_o that_o one_o jesuite_n who_o be_v kill_v whilst_o they_o make_v resistance_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conflict_n thereafter_o father_n biard_n the_o other_o of_o the_o jesuit_n come_v back_o from_o virginia_n with_o sir_n samuel_n argall_n out_o of_o the_o indigestable_a malice_n that_o he_o have_v conceive_v against_o biencourt_n do_v inform_v he_o where_o he_o have_v plant_v himself_o offer_v as_o he_o do_v to_o conduct_v he_o thither_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v enter_v within_o the_o fort_n near_o the_o uppermost_a of_o the_o land_n sir_n samuel_n direct_v the_o ship_n to_o ride_v at_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n to_o attend_v occasion_n before_o the_o fort_n do_v land_v himself_o with_o forty_o of_o the_o best_a of_o his_o man_n upon_o a_o meadow_n where_o immediate_o they_o hear_v a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n from_o the_o fort_n and_o he_o conceive_v since_o it_o be_v shoot_v whilst_o it_o can_v do_v no_o harm_n that_o it_o be_v do_v either_o but_o to_o give_v terror_n to_o they_o or_o to_o warn_v some_o that_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v abroad_o do_v make_v the_o great_a haste_n towards_o the_o fort_n where_o he_o present_o enter_v find_v it_o abandon_v without_o any_o man_n at_o all_o leave_v for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o he_o go_v up_o the_o river_n side_n five_o or_o six_o mile_n where_o he_o see_v their_o barn_n and_o the_o ground_n where_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o wheat_n have_v grow_v which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o to_o prove_v for_o seed_n in_o virginia_n he_o see_v also_o their_o corn_n milne_n very_o convenient_o place_v which_o together_o with_o the_o barn_n he_o leave_v stand_v untouched_a as_o for_o the_o fruit_n itself_o he_o destroy_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n race_v the_o french_a arm_n and_o leave_v no_o monument_n that_o may_v remain_v to_o witness_v their_o be_v here_o after_o this_o biencourt_n who_o have_v be_v somewhere_o abroad_o travel_v through_o the_o country_n come_v home_o desire_v to_o confer_v with_o sir_n samuel_n argall_n who_o do_v meet_v with_o he_o a_o part_n from_o the_o company_n upon_o a_o meadow_n and_o after_o they_o have_v expostulate_v a_o space_n for_o what_o have_v past_o controvert_v concern_v the_o french_a and_o english_a little_a to_o these_o bound_n at_o last_o biencourt_n offer_v if_o he_o may_v have_v a_o protection_n from_o he_o to_o depend_v upon_o our_o king_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o whole_a fur_n of_o that_o country_n to_o one_o port_n where_o he_o will_v divide_v they_o with_o he_o as_o likewise_o he_o will_v show_v he_o good_a metal_n whereof_o he_o give_v he_o piece_n the_o other_o refuse_v to_o join_v in_o any_o society_n with_o he_o protest_v that_o his_o commission_n be_v only_o to_o displant_v he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o find_v he_o there_o thereafter_o he_o will_v use_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n biencourt_n labour_v earnest_o to_o have_v have_v the_o jesuit_n as_o he_o confess_v with_o a_o purpose_n to_o hang_v he_o while_o they_o be_v discourse_v together_o one_o of_o the_o savage_n rush_v sudden_o forth_o from_o the_o wood_n and_o licentiate_v to_o come_v near_o do_v after_o his_o manner_n with_o such_o break_a french_a as_o he_o have_v earnest_o mediate_v a_o peace_n wonder_v why_o they_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o one_o country_n shall_v use_v other_o with_o such_o hostility_n and_o that_o with_o such_o a_o form_n of_o habit_n and_o gesture_n as_o make_v they_o both_o to_o laugh_v after_o biencourt_n remove_v from_o thence_o to_o some_o other_o mounseur_fw-fr champlein_fw-fr who_o have_v live_v long_o here_o do_v carry_v a_o company_n with_o he_o from_o france_n of_o some_o forty_o person_n or_o thereabouts_o up_o the_o river_n of_o canada_n who_o he_o plant_v on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o factory_a draw_v all_o the_o trade_n of_o that_o far_o run_v river_n within_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o who_o he_o do_v command_v which_o a_o plantation_n will_v have_v disperse_v in_o many_o part_n otherwise_o if_o his_o desire_n have_v be_v bend_v that_o way_n he_o may_v have_v plant_v many_o people_n there_o ere_o now_o the_o place_n be_v call_v kebeck_n where_o the_o french_a do_v prosper_v well_o have_v corn_n by_o their_o own_o labour_n which_o may_v furnish_v themselves_o for_o food_n and_o likewise_o for_o a_o stock_n to_o traffic_v with_o the_o savage_n with_o sundry_a other_o fruit_n root_n vine_n grape_n and_o turkey_n wheat_n champlein_n have_v discover_v the_o river_n of_o canada_n from_o the_o gulf_n upward_o above_o 1200._o mile_n find_v in_o it_o sometime_o such_o false_a as_o he_o must_v carry_v his_o boat_n a_o little_a way_n by_o land_n and_o then_o put_v it_o in_o again_o he_o do_v many_o time_n come_v to_o great_a lake_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o do_v always_o find_v a_o river_n again_o and_o the_o last_o lake_n where_o he_o come_v be_v a_o very_a huge_a one_o judge_v to_o be_v three_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n by_o the_o
between_o sagadahoc_n and_o it_o from_o the_o island_n upward_o the_o water_n be_v fresh_a abound_v in_o salmon_n and_o other_o freshwater_n fish_n some_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o island_n day_n journey_n from_o the_o entrance_n in_o the_o north-east_n branch_n there_o be_v a_o little_a arm_n of_o a_o river_n that_o run_v east_n some_o day_n journey_n which_o have_v at_o the_o entrance_n four_o fathom_n water_n upon_o this_o arm_n there_o be_v one_o over_o fail_v which_o stand_v half_o a_o day_n journey_n above_o this_o braneh_a upon_o this_o arm_n there_o be_v four_o town_n the_o first_o be_v call_v kenebeke_n which_o have_v eighty_o house_n and_o one_o kenebeke_n hundred_o man_n the_o lord_n whereof_o be_v apombamen_n the_o second_o be_v ketangheanycke_n and_o the_o sagamos_n name_n be_v octoworthe_n who_o have_v in_o his_o town_n ninety_o household_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o man_n this_o town_n be_v four_o day_n journey_n from_o kenebeke_n and_o eight_o day_n journey_n from_o to_o the_o northward_o be_v the_o three_o town_n which_o they_o call_v naragooc_n where_o there_o be_v fifty_o household_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n the_o chief_a sagamo_n of_o that_o place_n be_v cocockohamas_n and_o on_o the_o small_a branch_n that_o run_v east_n stand_v the_o four_o town_n name_v by_o m●ssakiga_n where_o there_o be_v but_o eight_o household_n and_o forty_o man_n upon_o the_o northwest_o branch_n of_o this_o sound_n stand_v two_o town_n more_o the_o first_o be_v call_v amereangan_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o kenebeke_n six_o day_n journey_n in_o this_o place_n be_v ninety_o household_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o man_n with_o two_o sagamoe_n the_o one_o call_v sasu●a_n the_o other_o scawas_n seven_o day_n journey_n hence_o there_o be_v another_o sagamo_n who_o name_n be_v octowor●kin_n and_o his_o town_n name_n namercante_o wherein_o be_v forty_o household_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o man_n a_o day_n journey_n above_o namercante_o there_o be_v a_o downfall_n where_o they_o can_v pass_v with_o their_o cannoe_n but_o be_v enforce_v to_o carry_v they_o by_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o then_o they_o put_v they_o into_o the_o river_n again_o and_o twelve_o day_n journey_n above_o this_o downfall_n there_o be_v another_o where_o they_o carry_v their_o boat_n as_o at_o the_o first_o and_o six_o day_n journey_n more_o to_o the_o north_n be_v the_o head_n of_o this_o river_n where_o be_v the_o lake_n that_o be_v of_o eight_o day_n journey_n long_o and_o four_o day_n broad_a before_o mention_v in_o this_o lake_n there_o be_v one_o island_n and_o three_o day_n journey_n from_o this_o lake_n there_o be_v a_o town_n which_o be_v call_v buccawganecant_v wherein_o be_v threescore_o household_n and_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o the_o sagamo_n thereof_o be_v call_v baccatusshe_n this_o man_n and_o his_o people_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o bashabez_n of_o mawooshen_n and_o in_o his_o country_n be_v the_o far_a limit_n of_o his_o dominion_n where_o he_o have_v any_o that_o do_v he_o homage_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o sagadahoc_n four_o day_n journey_n there_o be_v another_o river_n call_v ashamabaga_n ashamabaga_n which_o have_v at_o the_o entrance_n six_o fathom_n water_n and_o be_v half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n broad_a it_o run_v into_o the_o land_n two_o day_n journey_n and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n there_o be_v one_o town_n call_v agnagebcoc_n wherein_o be_v seventie_o house_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o man_n with_o two_o sagame_n the_o one_o call_v maurmet_n the_o other_o casherokenit_fw-la seven_o day_n journey_n to_o the_o south-west_n of_o ashamabaga_n there_o be_v another_o river_n that_o be_v six_o shawak●toc_n fathom_n to_o the_o entrance_n this_o river_n be_v name_v shawakotoc_n and_o be_v half_a a_o mile_n broad_a it_o run_v into_o the_o land_n fifty_o day_n journey_n but_o four_o day_n from_o the_o entrance_n it_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o the_o tree_n grow_v on_o each_o side_n do_v so_o cross_v with_o their_o bough_n and_o body_n on_o the_o other_o as_o it_o permit_v not_o any_o mean_n to_o pass_v with_o boat_n that_o way_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o inhabitant_n that_o on_o any_o occasion_n be_v to_o travel_v to_o the_o head_n be_v force_v to_o go_v by_o land_n take_v broad_a their_o way_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o river_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n of_o four_o day_n journey_n long_o and_o two_o day_n broad_a wherein_o be_v two_o land_n to_o the_o north-west_n four_o day_n journey_n from_o this_o lake_n at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o river_n shawakatoc_n there_o be_v a_o small_a province_n which_o they_o call_v crokemago_n wherein_o be_v one_o town_n this_o be_v the_o westermost_a river_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o bashabez_n and_o quibiquisson_n the_o westermost_a to_o the_o reader_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o add_v to_o the_o english_a plantation_n in_o new_a england_n those_o in_o the_o neighbour_n country_n of_o newfoundland_n this_o be_v first_o discover_v ann._n 1497._o by_o s._n sebastian_n cabot_n set_v forth_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o voyage_n follow_v of_o m._n rutilio_n albert_n de_fw-fr prato_n m._n hore_n and_o other_o ann._n 1583._o actual_a and_o formal_a possession_n be_v take_v in_o the_o right_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o glorious_a memory_n and_o her_o successor_n by_o that_o memorable_a knight_n sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n see_v sup_v lib._n 4._o ca._n 13._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1609._o m._n john_n guy_n of_o bristol_n do_v write_v a_o treatise_n to_o animate_v the_o english_a to_o plant_v there_o a_o write_a copy_n whereof_o i_o have_v a._n 1610._o it_o please_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n to_o grant_v a_o patent_n for_o a_o plantation_n part_v whereof_o the_o whole_a may_v seem_v too_o long_o for_o our_o purpose_n we_o have_v insert_v chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o patent_n for_o newfoundland_n and_o the_o plantation_n there_o make_v by_o the_o english_a 1610._o deliver_v in_o a_o letter_n date_v thence_o from_o m._n gvy_n to_o m._n slany_n also_o of_o the_o weather_n the_o three_o first_o winter_n and_o of_o captain_n weston_n with_o other_o remarkable_a occurrent_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o people_n to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o whereas_o diverse_a our_o love_a and_o well_o dispose_v subject_n be_v desirous_a to_o make_v plantation_n to_o inhabit_v and_o to_o establish_v a_o colony_n or_o colonies_n in_o the_o southern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o i_o will_v or_o land_n common_o call_v newfoundland_n unto_o the_o coast_n and_o harbour_n whereof_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o year_n and_o upward_o yearly_o use_v to_o resort_v in_o no_o small_a number_n to_o fish_n intend_v by_o such_o plantation_n and_o inhabit_v both_o to_o secure_v and_o make_v safe_a the_o say_a trade_n of_o fish_v to_o our_o subject_n for_o ever_o and_o also_o to_o make_v some_o commendable_a benefit_n for_o the_o use_n of_o mankind_n by_o the_o land_n and_o profit_n thereof_o which_o hitherto_o from_o the_o beginning_n as_o it_o seem_v manifest_a have_v remain_v unprofitable_a and_o for_o better_a performance_n of_o such_o their_o purpose_n and_o intention_n have_v humble_o beseech_v our_o regal_a authority_n and_o assistance_n we_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o same_o land_n or_o country_n adjoin_v to_o the_o foresay_a coast_n where_o our_o subject_n use_v to_o fish_n remain_v so_o destitute_a and_o desolate_a of_o inhabitant_n that_o scarce_o any_o one_o savage_a person_n have_v in_o many_o year_n be_v see_v in_o the_o most_o part_n thereof_o and_o well_o know_v that_o the_o same_o lie_v and_o be_v so_o vacant_a 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any_o of_o his_o train_n shall_v have_v cause_n to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o we_o for_o undertake_v that_o in_o the_o face_n of_o our_o enemy_n which_o we_o dare_v not_o follow_v and_o perform_v and_o therefore_o tell_v those_o captain_n that_o he_o will_v first_o attempt_v to_o win_v a_o land_n and_o then_o after_o if_o they_o can_v but_o second_v he_o ashore_o with_o two_o hundred_o man_n more_o he_o will_v undertake_v to_o lodge_v they_o that_o night_n in_o the_o town_n and_o the_o next_o night_n after_o in_o the_o fort_n these_o captain_n be_v all_o glad_a of_o the_o news_n and_o promise_v to_o come_v after_o we_o if_o we_o will_v send_v our_o boat_n for_o they_o for_o most_o of_o their_o ship_n have_v lose_v their_o boat_n with_o foul_a weather_n this_o order_n and_o direction_n be_v give_v we_o haste_v as_o fast_o as_o our_o oar_n can_v ply_v without_o the_o company_n of_o any_o low_a country_n soldier_n be_v as_o i_o say_v two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o strong_a and_o the_o enemy_n 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too_o for_o a_o small_a company_n with_o any_o resolution_n may_v have_v make_v good_a that_o place_n against_o a_o far_o great_a force_n than_o we_o be_v at_o that_o time_n but_o as_o we_o make_v onward_o with_o our_o boat_n the_o shot_n play_v so_o thick_a upon_o we_o as_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o mariner_n will_v scarce_o come_v forward_o have_v some_o the_o lesser_a like_n to_o the_o business_n the_o near_o they_o come_v to_o it_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n do_v i_o see_v some_o there_o stagger_v and_o stand_v blank_a that_o before_o make_v great_a show_n and_o will_v glad_o be_v take_v for_o valiant_a leader_n and_o some_o of_o these_o our_o rear_n admiral_n do_v not_o spare_v to_o call_v upon_o open_o and_o rebuke_v aloud_o with_o disgraceful_a word_n see_v their_o baseness_n and_o withal_o find_v a_o general_a amazement_n among_o the_o mariner_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o stay_n among_o all_o the_o boat_n well_o p_o 〈…〉_z ceive_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o hover_v be_v both_o more_o disgraceful_a and_o also_o more_o unsafe_a lie_v so_o open_a to_o the_o enemy_n shoot_v which_o through_o fear_n and_o amazement_n the_o mariner_n and_o rower_n neither_o observe_v nor_o understand_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n command_v his_o waterman_n land_n to_o row_v in_o full_a upon_o the_o rock_n and_o bad_a as_o many_o as_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o follow_v he_o hereupon_o some_o boat_n run_v in_o with_o we_o and_o out_o of_o they_o there_o land_v master_n garret_n a_o pensioner_n now_o earl_n of_o kildare_n a_o noble_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n sir_n william_n brooke_n sir_n william_n harvey_n sir_n john_n scot_n master_n duke_n brooke_n captain_n henry_n thin_a captain_n white_a master_n thomas_n rugeway_n master_n walter_n chute_n captain_n arthur_n radford_n master_n henry_n allen._n captain_n william_n morgan_n master_n charles_n mackart_n and_o diverse_a other_o gentleman_n who_o name_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v if_o i_o can_v call_v they_o all_o to_o mind_n and_o so_o clamber_v over_o the_o rock_n and_o wade_v through_o the_o water_n we_o pass_v pell_o mell_o with_o sword_n shot_n and_o pike_n upon_o the_o narrow_a entrance_n whereupon_o those_o that_o be_v at_o the_o defence_n after_o some_o little_a resistance_n begin_v to_o shrink_v and_o then_o see_v we_o to_o come_v enemy_n fast_o on_o upon_o they_o sudden_o retire_v cast_v away_o their_o weapon_n turn_v their_o back_n and_o flee_v and_o the_o like_a do_v the_o rest_n in_o the_o high_a trench_n and_o quick_o recover_v the_o hill_n and_o the_o wood_n be_v a_o people_n very_o swift_a and_o nimble_a of_o foot_n for_o we_o can_v take_v none_o of_o they_o but_o such_o as_o after_o yield_v unto_o us._n and_o as_o for_o their_o ancient_n we_o can_v not_o recover_v one_o for_o the_o horseman_n that_o hand_n they_o have_v carry_v they_o clean_o away_o and_o in_o this_o sort_n we_o gain_v both_o our_o land_n and_o our_o enemy_n trench_n in_o which_o attempt_n some_o few_o man_n be_v drown_v and_o slay_v diverse_a hurt_n and_o two_o long_a boat_n bulge_v and_o lose_v and_o after_o that_o we_o see_v all_o thing_n clear_a we_o assemble_v our_o troop_n together_o and_o refresh_v ourselves_o with_o such_o comfort_n as_o we_o have_v there_o which_o do_v we_o send_v back_o our_o boat_n for_o those_o low_a country_n captain_n afterward_o who_o upon_o their_o arrival_n congratulate_v our_o good_a success_n in_o take_v so_o strong_a a_o piece_n of_o ground_n fortify_v and_o guard_v with_o so_o many_o man_n when_o these_o captain_n be_v come_v unto_o we_o we_o then_o take_v ourselves_o to_o be_v a_o pretty_a army_n be_v then_o in_o strength_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o well_o arm_v and_o appoint_v whereof_o there_o be_v of_o captain_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a sort_n thirty_o or_o forty_o which_o give_v great_a life_n to_o the_o business_n and_o have_v do_v so_o much_o already_o we_o then_o think_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o go_v through_o with_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o prepare_v the_o town_n in_o a_o readiness_n for_o our_o general_n and_o to_o make_v ourselves_o burgess_n thereof_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n and_o therefore_o our_o rear_n admiral_n appoint_v captain_n bret_n to_o use_v the_o office_n of_o sergeant_n maior_n and_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o other_o captain_n to_o advance_v their_o colour_n and_o to_o call_v their_o company_n together_o in_o a_o readiness_n and_o so_o put_v our_o troop_n in_o order_n we_o march_v direct_o towards_o the_o town_n where_o by_o the_o way_n diverse_a of_o these_o same_o very_a spaniard_n and_o portugal_n that_o a_o little_a before_o so_o brave_v we_o come_v and_o render_v themselves_o in_o great_a humility_n with_o white_a napkin_n on_o the_o end_n of_o stick_n all_o who_o we_o receive_v and_o well_o entreat_v use_v themselves_o some_o for_o guide_n and_o some_o for_o our_o carriage_n and_o other_o to_o fetch_v we_o in_o fresh_a victual_n and_o fruit_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n to_o see_v the_o far_o differ_v humour_n upon_o the_o change_n of_o fortune_n in_o these_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n for_o where_o they_o conquer_v or_o command_v no_o people_n be_v so_o proud_a and_o insolent_a and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o master_v and_o subdue_v no_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n so_o base_a or_o full_a of_o servile_a extreme_n crouch_v and_o observance_n as_o though_o on_o a_o sudden_a nature_n have_v frame_v they_o in_o a_o new_a mould_n so_o soon_o in_o a_o instant_n will_v they_o fall_v from_o sovereignty_n to_o slavery_n and_o sure_o at_o home_n they_o be_v in_o general_a but_o a_o baggage_n people_n tamorous_a and_o very_o unwarlike_a as_o we_o have_v well_o experience_v by_o several_a invasion_n whereof_o one_o army_n be_v conduct_v by_o sir_n john_n norris_n and_o sir_n francis_n drake_n to_o lisbona_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o lord_n admiral_n howard_n to_o cadis_fw-la without_o any_o resistance_n encounter_n in_o the_o field_n or_o show_v of_o assail_a our_o force_n by_o battle_n all_o the_o while_o we_o state_v there_o but_o afterward_o with_o a_o little_a harden_v and_o hearten_v in_o the_o war_n we_o see_v they_o prove_v very_o brave_a and_o valiant_a facit_fw-la soldier_n this_o town_n be_v some_o four_o mile_n from_o this_o land_a place_n and_o all_o the_o country_n in_o which_o we_o march_v very_a champion_n with_o pretty_a little_a rise_a hill_n and_o all_o the_o field_n over_o full_a of_o melon_n potato_n and_o other_o fruit_n between_o we_o and_o the_o town_n be_v this_o high_a fort_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o and_o that_o other_o fort_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o town_n by_o these_o two_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o better_a thereby_o to_o discover_v
day_n ●ournie_n from_o tulla_n guahate_n anoixi_fw-la catamaya_n autiamque_fw-la six_o day_n journey_n from_o quipana_n a_o river_n three_o month_n abode_n in_o atiamque_fw-la frost_n and_o sno●_n a_o month_n of_o snow_n coney_n of_o two_o sort_n march_n 6._o 1542._o the_o death_n of_o john_n ortiz_n and_o the_o great_a miss_n of_o he_o be_v their_o interpreter_n ayay_n a_o river_n great_a snow_n about_o the_o twenty_o of_o march._n tutelpinco_n a_o great_a lake_n raft_n wherewith_o they_o pass_v the_o lake_n tianto_n 3._o or_o 4._o great_a town_n march_n 29._o nilco_n very_o great_a town_n the_o best_a country_n of_o florida_n marterns_n skin_n a_o cordon_n of_o pearl_n a_o river_n fall_v into_o 〈◊〉_d gra●●●_n guachoya_n four_o name_n of_o rio_n grande_fw-fr the_o governor_n fall_v sick_a of_o thought_n a_o most_o witty_a and_o stout_a answer_n of_o the_o cacique_n of_o quigalta_n the_o death_n of_o don_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr soto_n the_o 21._o of_o may_n 1542._o at_o g●acoya_n a_o witty_a stratagem_n this_o be_v also_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o old_a tartar_n their_o general_a resolution_n to_o travel_v by_o land_n westward_o june_n 〈◊〉_d catalte_n chaguate_a aguacay_fw-fr knowledge_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n pato_n amaye_n july_n 20._o naguatex_n the_o river_n grow_v unpassable_a in_o august_n at_o naguatex_n conjecture_n of_o a_o sea_n to_o the_o northward_o nissoone_o lacana_n nondacao_n aay_n soacatino_n twenty_o day_n travel_v towards_o the_o south_n guasco_n here_o they_o find_v some_o turkey_n stone_n &_o mantle_n of_o cotten_n wool_n the_o river_n of_o dayca●_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v rio_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la no_o travel_n by_o land_n without_o a_o inter._n preter_fw-la gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n in_o florida_n turkey_n stone_n and_o mantle_n of_o cotten_n wool_n find_v in_o guasco_n 150._o league_n between_o the_o river_n of_o daycao_n and_o rio_n grande_fw-fr the_o beginning_n of_o december_n rain_v with_o northern_a wind_n exceed_v 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with_o a_o candid_a right_a hand_n i_o here_o present_a and_o forbid_v all_o sinister_a hand_n to_o meddle_v with_o tros_n tyriusve_fw-la mihi_fw-la i_o side_n no_o where_o but_o embrace_v virginia_n with_o a_o right_a heart_n my_o pen_n direct_v my_o hand_n erect_v for_o her_o good_a which_o can_v do_v ●ee_n no_o other_o good_a but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o public_a who_o i_o be_o and_o who_o under_o god_n and_o his_o majesty_n i_o serve_v and_o observe_v with_o all_o that_o i_o have_v be_o and_o can_v i_o have_v write_v it_o as_o a_o tractate_n by_o itself_o at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o worthy_a friend_n but_o here_o have_v abridge_v it_o in_o some_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o these_o volume_n contain_v chap._n xx._n virginia_n verger_n or_o a_o discourse_n show_v the_o benefit_n which_o may_v grow_v to_o this_o kingdom_n from_o american_n english_a plantation_n and_o special_o those_o of_o virginia_n and_o summer_n land_n god_n be_v the_o beginning_n and_o 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ever_o since_o have_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n and_o as_o adam_n give_v name_n as_o human_a earemark_n to_o ●he_n live_v creature_n so_o noah_n heir_n have_v since_o give_v name_n to_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o other_o creature_n 2._o quite_o through_o the_o know_v world_n neither_o do_v the_o fall_n of_o man_n so_o crack_v this_o earthen_a vessel_n that_o all_o his_o create_a excellence_n run_v out_o for_o neither_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n extinct_a nor_o his_o prerogative_n over_o the_o visible_a creature_n the_o spiritual_a creature_n natural_o excel_v the_o bodily_a and_o the_o reasonable_a and_o live_a the_o sensitive_a vegetative_a and_o torpid_a these_o receive_v a_o wound_n the_o other_o his_o spiritual_a and_o religious_a conformity_n in_o these_o to_o god_n as_o a_o pure_a water_n of_o the_o pure_a life_n run_v forth_o irrecoverable_o and_o as_o our_o natural_a part_n be_v weaken_v and_o wound_v so_o of_o those_o supernatural_a we_o be_v utter_o rob_v till_o that_o good_a samaritan_n undertake_v the_o restitution_n of_o that_o in_o redemption_n whereunto_o in_o creation_n he_o have_v give_v first_o institution_n god_n have_v lay_v upon_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o and_o in_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v our_o charter_n be_v renew_a and_o now_o make_v so_o complete_a 53._o that_o whereas_o the_o devil_n think_v to_o rob_v man_n of_o earth_n and_o paradise_n he_o which_o take_v the_o wise_a in_o his_o craftiness_n have_v restore_v he_o nay_o that_o be_v little_a have_v add_v heaven_n himself_o that_o as_o the_o israelite_n enter_v upon_o the_o house_n city_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o curse_a canaanites_n so_o christian_n 3._o into_o those_o throne_n and_o celestial_a dominion_n which_o those_o spiritual_a throne_n and_o dominion_n lose_v and_o there_o have_v god_n himself_o and_o the_o lamb_n to_o be_v their_o temple_n and_o all_o in_o all_o unto_o they_o 15._o for_o ever_o amen_n hence_o be_v it_o 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our_o lord_n himself_o call_v a_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n that_o of_o son_n the_o servant_n have_v his_o time_n and_o abide_v not_o in_o the_o house_n for_o ever_o but_o the_o son_n be_v heir_n in_o see_v simple_a fide_fw-la simplici_fw-la for_o ever_o neither_o yet_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o usurp_v the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o heathen_n for_o they_o be_v villain_n not_o to_o we_o but_o to_o our_o and_o their_o lord_n nor_o have_v the_o son_n in_o nonage_n power_n to_o dispossess_v villain_n nor_o be_v we_o son_n by_o nature_n but_o by_o adoption_n and_o a_o late_a evangelicall_a charter_n which_o do_v not_o disannul_v the_o former_a the_o truth_n or_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n receive_v by_o faith_n make_v we_o free_a free_a tenant_n to_o our_o lord_n not_o lordly_a subverter_n of_o other_o tenor_n which_o may_v with_o a_o good_a