like_a case_n be_v fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o here_o at_o hafnia_n but_o in_o opposition_n to_o winchlerus_n sperlingerus_n and_o other_o that_o deny_v it_o we_o must_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o child_n must_v necessary_o be_v strong_a 2._o that_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o mother_n womb_n must_v be_v large_a 3._o that_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n must_v be_v widen_v and_o her_o thigh_n spread_v or_o else_o the_o child_n will_v be_v strangle_v before_o it_o can_v come_v forth_o chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o its_o mouth_n we_o have_v treat_v hitherto_o of_o xxvii_o the_o womb_n in_o general_n and_o its_o similar_v part_n the_o dissimilar_v part_n follow_v into_o which_o we_o have_v divide_v the_o same_o viz._n the_o bottom_n the_o neck_n and_o the_o privity_n with_o the_o part_n annex_v the_o fundus_fw-la or_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v that_o part_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o internal_a orifice_n to_o the_o end_n upward_o we_o divide_v it_o into_o the_o low_a and_o narrow_a part_n and_o the_o large_a upper_a part_n to_o which_o we_o add_v a_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o mouth_n the_o low_a and_o narrow_a part_n be_v that_o between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o womb_n the_o beginning_n largeness_n thereof_o and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o short_a neck_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o true_a and_o long_a neck_n for_o before_o the_o wideness_n of_o the_o womb_n begin_v between_o it_o and_o the_o inner_a mouth_n there_o intercee_v another_o neck_n as_o it_o be_v or_o narrow_a channel_n than_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o bottom_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o fallopius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o part_n be_v call_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o ancient_n as_o galen_n soranus_n etc._n etc._n pinaeus_n reckon_v this_o part_n to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n thumb_n i_o have_v observe_v it_o to_o be_v five_o finger_n breadth_n long_o in_o a_o doe_n the_o cavity_n hereof_o be_v not_o large_a but_o such_o as_o will_v admit_v a_o probe_n or_o large_a quill_n barrenness_n it_o be_v rough_a lest_o the_o seed_n which_o have_v be_v draw_v in_o shall_v flow_v out_o again_o as_o happen_v in_o some_o barren_a woman_n which_o have_v this_o part_n slippery_a by_o reason_n of_o bad_a humour_n this_o roughness_n arise_v from_o wrinkle_n which_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o pinaeus_n have_v their_o root_n situate_v beneath_o and_o their_o edge_n tend_v inward_o or_o upward_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o admit_v hardly_o let_v go_v any_o thing_n the_o large_a and_o upper_a part_n be_v chief_o term_v fundus_fw-la or_o the_o bottom_n and_o this_o part_n bottom_n be_v proper_o call_v the_o womb_n or_o matrix_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o rest_n be_v make_v be_v wide_a and_o large_a than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v seat_v above_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la 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engender_v in_o the_o latter_a girl_n and_o it_o seldom_o happen_v otherwise_o if_o we_o believe_v hypocrates_n and_o galen_n hunter_n have_v this_o sign_n whereby_o they_o know_v whether_o the_o beast_n they_o hunt_v have_v a_o male_a or_o female_a in_o her_o belly_n for_o if_o when_o she_o be_v strike_v dead_a she_o fall_v on_o her_o right_a side_n they_o conclude_v she_o be_v big_a of_o a_o male_a because_o the_o burden_n she_o go_v with_o be_v most_o weighty_a on_o the_o right_a side_n if_o on_o the_o leave_v she_o fall_v they_o judge_v it_o be_v a_o female_a it_o be_v report_v that_o woman_n with_o child_n of_o a_o boy_n do_v lift_v their_o right_a foot_n high_o than_o their_o left_a as_o they_o walk_v as_o salmuth_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v all_o which_o sign_n be_v nevertheless_o fallacious_a hypocrates_n and_o his_o follower_n do_v reckon_v other_o sign_n which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o this_o place_n the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n be_v difference_v by_o a_o line_n or_o seam_n which_o stick_v up_o obscure_o which_o aristotle_n term_v the_o median_a line_n the_o like_a line_n be_v see_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n under_o the_o navel_n divide_v that_o region_n into_o two_o part_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v then_o more_o visible_a when_o woman_n bear_v twin_n but_o in_o some_o woman_n with_o child_n i_o have_v see_v this_o line_n manifest_a who_o bear_v afterward_o only_o one_o child_n the_o outward_a surface_n be_v smooth_a and_o even_a and_o cover_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o watery_a humour_n the_o inner_a part_n have_v many_o porosity_n which_o be_v mouth_n through_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o woman_n go_v with_o child_n blood_n easy_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o nourish_v the_o infant_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o seed_n contain_v the_o child_n nourish_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o orifice_n or_o inner_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n womb_n be_v oblong_o and_o transverse_v but_o very_o narrow_a but_o when_o it_o gape_v it_o be_v round_o and_o orbicular_a which_o be_v perhaps_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o german_a midwife_n call_v it_o the_o rose_n and_o the_o french_a midwife_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o mother_n like_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n that_o no_o hurtful_a thing_n may_v enter_v in_o nor_o the_o seed_n draw_v thither_o easy_o pass_v out_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o privity_n or_o be_v turn_v inside_n out_o it_o resemble_v exact_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o tench_n if_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v change_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o just_a in_o the_o middle_n look_v towardst_a he_o bottom_n it_o be_v conceive_v a_o man_n can_v squirt_v his_o seed_n thereinto_o and_o that_o the_o seed_n will_v soon_o flow_v back_o than_o the_o woman_n conceive_v if_o it_o be_v quite_o absent_a which_o seldom_o fall_v out_o a_o uncurable_a barrenness_n barrenness_n be_v thereby_o cause_v as_o also_o barrenness_n be_v cause_v if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o affect_v viz._n with_o cancer_n scirrhous_a tumour_n obstruction_n callosity_n over_o much_o fatness_n especial_o through_o over_o much_o humectation_n and_o relaxation_n either_o through_o over_o much_o copulation_n as_o in_o whore_n or_o through_o too_o great_a a_o flux_n of_o humour_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n a_o glewish_a clammy_a matter_n grow_v to_o the_o orifice_n and_o fill_v the_o short_a neck_n wellnear_o that_o these_o part_n be_v moisten_v may_v more_o easy_o be_v open_v in_o the_o time_n of_o travel_n within_o the_o channel_n of_o this_o mouth_n to_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o grow_v its_o little_a bunch_n which_o do_v more_o exact_o shut_v â—…ole_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o riolanus_n he_o also_o inform_v we_o that_o about_o this_o little_a bunch_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v pore_n or_o little_a holes_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o
milk_n milk_n be_v not_o the_o womb_n where_o milk_n be_v never_o observe_v nor_o do_v the_o dug_n breed_v milk_n by_o that_o virtue_n thereof_o which_o itself_o want_v nor_o of_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o near_a can_v the_o virtue_n be_v communicate_v from_o the_o dug_n for_o as_o for_o what_o baronius_n relate_v of_o st._n paul_n how_o when_o he_o be_v behead_v not_o blood_n but_o milk_n run_v from_o his_o neck_n either_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n if_o true_a or_o a_o serous_a humour_n flow_v out_o which_o sometime_o flow_v from_o the_o arm_n when_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v and_o i_o have_v see_v it_o very_o like_a to_o milk_n or_o final_o the_o liquor_n of_o kernel_n be_v cut_v do_v resemble_v milk_n but_o the_o true_a efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o milk_n be_v that_o same_o kernelly_n flesh_n of_o the_o dug_n unto_o which_o there_o be_v none_o like_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n now_o it_o work_v this_o moderate_a concoction_n by_o the_o propriety_n of_o its_o substance_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o proper_a temperament_n aulus_n gellius_n conceive_v the_o milk_n become_v white_a by_o reason_n of_o plenty_n of_o heat_n and_o spirit_n book_n 12._o chap._n 1._o but_o i_o be_o more_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o milk_n be_v white_a because_o it_o be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o dug_n that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n sometime_o therefore_o though_o it_o etc._n happen_v seldom_o milk_n may_v be_v breed_v in_o virgin_n and_o in_o woman_n not_o with_o child_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o bodinus_fw-la in_o his_o theatre_n of_o nature_n of_o joachinus_n camerarius_fw-la in_o schenkius_n of_o petrus_n castle_n touch_v one_o angela_n of_o messina_n of_o a._n benedictus_n and_o christopher_n a_o vega_n concern_v a_o girl_n of_o bridge_n and_o of_o other_o in_o scania_n in_o our_o country_n a_o maid_n be_v late_o accuse_v to_o have_v play_v the_o whore_n because_o she_o have_v milk_n in_o her_o dug_n which_o nevertheless_o she_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o propriety_n of_o her_o family_n by_o produce_v her_o young_a brother_n who_o likewise_o have_v milk_n in_o his_o breast_n infant_n new_a bear_v shed_v a_o wheyish_a milky_a liquor_n out_o of_o their_o nipple_n these_o example_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n oâ—_n hypocrates_n in_o the_o 39_o aphorism_n of_o his_o five_o section_n where_o woman_n have_v milk_n though_o neither_o with_o child_n nor_o late_o deliver_v and_o this_o happen_v when_o the_o dug_n be_v fill_v with_o abundance_n of_o spirituous_a blood_n and_o suppression_n of_o course_n be_v join_v thereto_o for_o then_o the_o glandulous_a substance_n digest_v more_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o nourish_v the_o woman_n yea_o in_o man_n that_o be_v fleshy_a large-duged_a and_o cold_a of_o constitution_n a_o milky_a humour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v milk_n be_v frequent_o see_v especial_o if_o their_o nipple_n be_v frequent_o suck'r_o and_o their_o dug_n rub_v as_o the_o example_n of_o many_o do_v testfie_v aristotle_n write_v of_o a_o certain_a hee-goat_n in_o the_o i_o stand_v leâ—…s_n who_o yield_v so_o much_o milk_n that_o câ—rds_n be_v make_v thereof_o matthiolus_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o bohemia_n three_o goat-buck_n be_v find_v that_o give_v milk_n by_o which_o person_n that_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_n be_v cure_a other_o have_v see_v man_n out_o of_o who_o dug_n store_n of_o milk_n come_v abensina_a see_v so_o much_o milk_n milk_v from_o a_o man_n that_o a_o cheese_n be_v make_v thereof_o c._n schenkius_n relate_v that_o laurentius_n wolfius_n have_v store_n of_o milk_n in_o his_o breast_n from_o his_o youth_n till_o he_o be_v fifty_o year_n old_a jo._n rhodius_n have_v such_o a_o host_n in_o england_n and_o santorellus_n know_v a_o calabrian_a who_o his_o wife_n be_v dead_a and_o he_o unable_a to_o give_v wage_n to_o a_o nurse_n do_v nourish_v his_o own_o child_n with_o his_o own_o milk_n walaeus_n see_v a_o fleming_n of_o like_a nature_n who_o be_v even_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n can_v milk_v abundance_n of_o milk_n out_o of_o huge_a dug_n which_o he_o have_v a._n benedictus_n relate_v the_o story_n of_o a_o father_n that_o give_v his_o son_n suck_v and_o nicolaus_n gemma_fw-la vesalius_n m._n donatus_n aquapendens_a h._n eugubius_fw-la baricellus_fw-la do_v witness_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o as_o much_o of_o a_o boy_n of_o scania_n in_o our_o country_n of_o denmark_n and_o cardan_n see_v a_o man_n thirty_o four_o year_n old_a out_o of_o who_o dug_n so_o much_o milk_n do_v run_v as_o will_v have_v suffice_v to_o suckle_v a_o child_n they_o relate_v how_o that_o in_o the_o new_a world_n all_o man_n wellnear_o abound_v with_o milk_n now_o that_o this_o be_v true_a milk_n which_o we_o have_v relate_v do_v run_v from_o man_n be_v hence_o apparent_a because_o it_o be_v as_o fit_a to_o nourish_v child_n as_o that_o of_o woman_n iii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o dug_n in_o woman_n be_v to_o adorn_v they_o and_o render_v they_o the_o more_o delectable_a to_o men._n iv._o they_o serve_v to_o receive_v excrementious_a moisture_n whereupon_o their_o dug_n be_v cut_v off_o women_z incur_v sundry_a disease_n because_o the_o blood_n which_o ascend_v find_v no_o vessel_n to_o receive_v it_o run_v hasty_o into_o the_o principal_a part_n the_o heart_n lung_n &c_n &c_n which_o danger_n i_o conceive_v the_o amazon_n do_v study_v to_o avoid_v by_o their_o so_o vehement_a exercise_v themselves_o in_o warfare_n some_o cut_v the_o dug_n off_o when_o it_o be_v cancer_v but_o the_o operation_n be_v dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bleed_a which_o follow_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o intercostal_n or_o rib-between_a muscle_n sundry_a muscle_n which_o we_o meet_v chapter_n within_o the_o chest_n shall_v be_v first_o of_o all_o explain_v in_o the_o four_o book_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o method_n of_o section_n but_o the_o intercostal_n or_o rib-between_a muscle_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v interweave_v between_o the_o rib_n must_v be_v explain_v in_o this_o place_n now_o they_o be_v total_o fleshy_a forty_o four_o in_o number_n on_o each_o side_n two_o and_o number_n twenty_o eleven_o external_a and_o as_o many_o internal_a for_o evermore_o between_o two_o rib_n two_o muscle_n rest_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o there_o be_v eleven_o interval_n or_o space_n between_o the_o rib_n other_o have_v do_v ill_a to_o make_v their_o number_n other_o sixty_o eight_o for_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o true_a rib_n they_o have_v make_v divers_a muscle_n lie_v hide_v between_o the_o boney_n part_n of_o those_o rib_n differ_v from_o those_o which_o be_v find_v between_o the_o gristley_o part_n the_o external_n one_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o upper_a rib_n and_o descend_v oblique_o towards_o the_o backpart_n they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o low_a rib_n the_o internal_a contrary_a wiâ—e_n the_o external_n end_n at_o the_o cartilage_n the_o internal_a fill_v the_o space_n both_o of_o the_o rib_n and_o gristle_n they_o have_v oblique_a fibres_n and_o mutual_o cross_v one_o the_o other_o like_o this_o leâ—â—â—_n x_o because_o the_o muscle_n be_v otherwise_o short_a because_o of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o interval_n hence_o in_o the_o open_n such_o as_o have_v a_o suppuration_n in_o their_o chest_n section_n be_v to_o be_v make_v straight_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o fibre_n nor_o overthwart_a they_o have_v receive_v sundry_a vessel_n vein_n from_o the_o azygos_n and_o upper_a intercostal_n artery_n from_o both_o the_o intercostal_o nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_v join_v to_o they_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n their_o use_n be_v to_o dilate_v and_o contract_v use_n the_o chest_n the_o external_a imitate_v the_o draw_n of_o the_o subclavius_n by_o raise_v the_o rib_n and_o straighten_v the_o chest_n and_o help_v towards_o expiration_n the_o internal_a draw_v away_o the_o rib_n and_o by_o enlarge_n the_o chest_n help_v the_o draw_v in_o of_o the_o breath_n galen_n contrariwise_o make_v the_o external_a serve_v for_o draw_v in_o and_o the_o internal_a for_o blow_v out_o of_o the_o air_n who_o opinion_n be_v favour_a by_o vestingius_n other_o with_o vesalius_n will_v have_v the_o external_a muscle_n to_o thrust_v the_o low_a rib_n upward_o and_o the_o internal_a one_o to_o draw_v the_o upper_a muscle_n downward_o that_o they_o may_v so_o mutual_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o straighten_n of_o the_o chest_n but_o we_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o when_o the_o internal_a one_o be_v quiet_a the_o external_n do_v act_n by_o themselves_o fallopius_n arantius_n riolanus_n do_v account_v they_o only_o to_o be_v fleshy_a ligament_n of_o the_o rib_n whereby_o they_o be_v knit_v one_o to_o another_o because_o the_o rib_n can_v be_v move_v of_o
save_v from_o choke_v by_o void_v their_o breath_n out_o at_o their_o ear_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o passage_n those_o do_v abuse_v this_o passage_n who_o render_v the_o smoke_n of_o tobacco_n which_o they_o take_v through_o their_o ear_n final_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o nervous_a auditory_n or_o hear_v nerve_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o five_o pair_n of_o the_o brain_n enter_v the_o ear_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o os_fw-la petrosum_fw-la it_o touch_v the_o cochlea_n and_o the_o labyrinth_n with_o a_o double_a branch_n that_o it_o may_v in_o both_o place_n perfect_v the_o hear_v to_o which_o a_o branch_n be_v add_v to_o move_v the_o muscle_n proceed_v from_o the_o four_o pair_n and_o cleave_v in_o two_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o nose_n another_o organ_n of_o sense_n follow_v viz._n the_o nose_n the_o instrument_n of_o smell_v give_v to_o man_n and_o fourfooted_a beast_n that_o bring_v four_o live_v creature_n now_o it_o be_v divide_v as_o the_o ear_n into_o the_o external_n and_o internal_a nose_n the_o internal_a have_v bone_n and_o nerve_n nose_n with_o the_o mammillary_n process_n of_o which_o in_o their_o place_n the_o external_n be_v extrinsecal_o divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a part_n the_o upper_a part_n which_o be_v boney_n and_o immovable_a be_v term_v the_o back_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o it_o be_v acuminate_v part_n spina_n the_o low_a part_n be_v gristley_o and_o movable_a the_o utmost_a end_n whereof_o be_v term_v globulus_n and_o orbiculus_fw-la by_o the_o only_a feel_n whereof_o michael_n scotus_n pretend_v to_o tell_v whether_o a_o maiden_n have_v lose_v her_o virginity_n the_o lateral_a or_o side_n part_n be_v term_v pterugia_fw-la alae_fw-la pinnae_fw-la that_o be_v wing_n or_o pinnacle_n that_o fleshy_a part_n which_o stick_v out_o in_o the_o middle_n near_o the_o lip_n be_v call_v columna_fw-la the_o pillar_n the_o nose_n be_v divide_v within_o by_o a_o partition_n wall_n into_o two_o holes_n or_o cavity_n which_o they_o call_v nares_n the_o nostril_n that_o one_o hole_n be_v stop_v we_o may_v draw_v in_o and_o pass_v out_o the_o air_n by_o the_o other_o and_o when_o both_o be_v stop_v the_o mouth_n supply_v the_o office_n of_o the_o nostril_n now_o each_o hole_n be_v again_o divide_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o nose_n into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o ascend_v upward_o to_o the_o os_fw-la spongiosum_fw-la the_o other_o go_v above_o the_o palate_n into_o the_o throat_n and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o mouth_n hence_o drink_v sometime_o come_v out_o at_o the_o nostril_n and_o thing_n put_v into_o the_o nostril_n the_o nose_n be_v shut_v be_v wont_a to_o slip_v into_o the_o mouth_n hence_o also_o the_o thick_a excrement_n also_o of_o the_o brain_n while_o they_o be_v carry_v downward_o to_o the_o nostril_n may_v slide_v into_o the_o mouth_n or_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o hawk_v and_o so_o purge_v out_o at_o the_o mouth_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o high_a place_n viz._n between_o the_o eye_n 1._o for_o comelyness_n sake_n 2._o because_o all_o smell_n mount_v upward_o the_o magnitude_n vary_v as_o also_o the_o figure_n for_o some_o have_v great_a nose_n other_o little_a nose_n some_o hawkenoses_n and_o roman-nose_n and_o other_o saddle-nose_n etc._n etc._n touch_v which_o physiognomist_n discourse_v it_o be_v substance_n consist_v of_o the_o scarfâ—-skin_n nose_n skin_n muscle_n bone_n gristle_n vessel_n and_o tunicle_n it_o be_v skin_n be_v thin_a and_o void_a of_o fat_a that_o skin_n it_o may_v not_o grow_v too_o much_o under_o the_o partion_n in_o the_o colomme_v it_o be_v thick_a and_o spongy_a so_o that_o it_o be_v like_o a_o gristle_n and_o be_v compass_v with_o hair_n term_v vibrissa_n there_o be_v eight_o muscle_n of_o the_o nose_n nose_n especial_o in_o large_a nose_a people_n but_o they_o be_v small_a because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o nose_n be_v little_a four_o serve_v to_o widen_v the_o nose_n while_o the_o alae_n or_o wing_n be_v draw_v upward_o they_o open_v the_o hole_n of_o the_o nostril_n and_o there_o be_v four_o more_o which_o straiten_v the_o nose_n the_o two_o first_o widner_n be_v fleshy_a do_v arise_v from_o the_o cheekbone_n near_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o lip_n which_o they_o make_v a_o three_o they_o be_v insert_v partly_o into_o a_o part_n of_o the_o upper_a lip_n partly_o into_o the_o low_a wing_n casserius_n find_v they_o resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o myrtle_n the_o ix_o table_n the_o figure_n explain_v this_o table_n represent_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o forehead_n eyelid_n nose_n cheek_n lip_n low_a jaw_n and_o ear-let_a a._n the_o pericranium_n b._n the_o periosteum_n c._n the_o hairy_a skin_n or_o scalp_n d._n the_o skull_n make_v bare_a e._n the_o temporal_a muscle_n f._n the_o upper_a muscle_n of_o the_o ear._n g._n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o hind-part_n of_o the_o head_n stretch_v out_o to_o the_o hinder_a muscle_n of_o the_o ear_n h._n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o forehead_n i._o a_o frontal_a appendix_n spread_v out_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o nose_n kkk_v the_o orbicular_a muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n l._n the_o triangular_a muscle_n of_o the_o nostril_n m._n the_o common_a muscle_n of_o the_o lip_n which_o left_n up_o n._n the_o first_o proper_a muscle_n of_o the_o upper_a lip_n o._n the_o second_o proper_a muscle_n of_o the_o upper_a lip_n p._n the_o trumpeter_n muscle_n q._n the_o chew_a muscle_n r._n the_o common_a muscle_n depress_v the_o li_n s_o the_o proper_a muscle_n of_o the_o low_a lip_n call_v mentalis_fw-la deprimens_fw-la tt_z the_o three_o commmon_a orbicular_a muscle_n of_o the_o li_n u._fw-mi the_o circular_a muscle_n of_o the_o nose_n thirty_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earlet_n term_v helix_n y._n the_o opposite_a part_n call_v anthelix_fw-la z._n the_o part_n of_o the_o ear-let_a call_v tragus_n a._n the_o antitragus_n v._o the_o lobe_n or_o lap_n of_o the_o earlet_n page_n 151_o the_o other_o two_o which_o be_v common_o triangular_a and_o like_o the_o greek_a letter_n δ_n on_o each_o side_n one_o with_o a_o sharp_a and_o fleshy_a beginning_n do_v grow_v from_o the_o suture_a of_o the_o forehead_n by_o the_o foramen_fw-la lachrymale_a or_o tear-hole_n and_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o spina_n or_o the_o pinnae_fw-la of_o the_o nose_n i_o have_v sometime_o observe_v a_o appendix_n thereof_o to_o have_v descend_v to_o the_o upper_a lip_n viz_o in_o such_o as_o can_v lift_v up_o their_o nose_n without_o their_o li_n casserius_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o anatomist_n draw_v its_o original_n from_o the_o pinnae_fw-la of_o the_o nose_n but_o they_o be_v movable_a the_o two_o first_o strâ—itners_n which_o be_v little_o do_v arise_v fleshy_a about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o pinnae_fw-la be_v carry_v along_o transvers_o and_o insert_v into_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o alae_n casserius_n do_v first_o of_o all_o observe_v a_o portion_n thereof_o and_o describe_v it_o which_o be_v not_o always_o find_v for_o more_o often_o the_o circular_a sphincter_n involve_v the_o pinnae_fw-la of_o the_o nose_n orbicular_o the_o use_v thereof_o be_v a_o little_a to_o shut_v the_o nostril_n depress_v the_o pinnae_fw-la the_o remain_a two_n be_v exceed_o firm_a and_o membranous_a lie_v hide_v under_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o nostril_n in_o the_o inner_a part_n they_o arise_v from_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o nose-bone_n and_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o pinnae_fw-la or_o wing_n beside_o these_o muscle_n of_o the_o nose_n aforesaid_a i_o have_v find_v on_o the_o nose-back_a of_o a_o certain_a person_n a_o fleshy_a muscle_n thin_a stretch_v right_o out_o from_o the_o frontal_a muscle_n with_o a_o broad_a basis_n and_o end_v soon_o after_o narrow_a about_o the_o outmost_a gristle_n of_o the_o nose_n gristle_n do_v make_v up_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o be_v five_o nose_n in_o number_n the_o two_o uppermost_a be_v broad_a one_o do_v stick_v unto_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o more_o they_o descend_v the_o soft_a they_o grow_v so_o that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nose_n have_v a_o substance_n partly_o grist_o and_o partly_o ligamental_a the_o three_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o other_o two_o make_v sthe_a partition-wall_n between_o the_o two_o nostril_n by_o these_o be_v place_v the_o other_o two_o of_o which_o the_o pinnae_fw-la of_o the_o nose_n be_v constitute_v and_o they_o be_v tie_v together_o by_o membranous_a ligament_n as_o to_o vessel_n it_o have_v vein_n from_o the_o jugular_n vessel_n artery_n from_o the_o carotide_n nerve_n from_o the_o three_o pair_v on_o each_o side_n one_o which_o go_v through_o the_o hole_n common_a to_o the_o nose_n and_o eye_n at_o the_o great_a corner_n into_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o muscle_n and_o the_o palate_n the_o coat_n which_o clothes_v the_o nostril_n be_v from_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o
muscle_n which_o some_o confound_v the_o first_o be_v the_o abductor_n arise_v from_o the_o first_o interjoynt_v of_o the_o thumb_n and_o terminate_v into_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o forefinger_n wherewith_o the_o say_a forefinger_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o finger_n towards_o the_o thumb_n the_o other_o be_v the_o indicis_fw-la extensor_n the_o stretcher_n of_o the_o forefinger_n which_o riolanus_n call_v indicatorem_fw-la the_o pointer_n as_o also_o veslingus_n though_o he_o confound_v it_o with_o the_o abductor_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o middle_n and_o external_a part_n of_o the_o cubit_n and_o end_n with_o a_o double_a tendon_n into_o the_o second_o interjointure_n of_o the_o forefinger_n there_o be_v also_o two_o muscle_n proper_a to_o the_o small_a finger_n the_o abductor_n and_o extensor_n the_o former_a may_v be_v part_v into_o many_o it_o arise_v in_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o hand_n from_o the_o three_o and_o four_o wrist_n bone_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n and_o end_n external_o into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o say_a finger_n aquapendent_a and_o other_o that_o have_v since_o follow_v he_o do_v hold_v that_o it_o draw_v the_o little_a finger_n outward_o from_o the_o rest_n extensor_n proprius_fw-la which_o riolanus_n exact_o separate_v from_o the_o great_a one_o arise_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la and_o carry_v along_o cubitus_fw-la and_o the_o radius_fw-la be_v external_o insert_v into_o the_o finger_n with_o a_o double_a tendon_n chap_n 10._o of_o the_o leg_n and_o thigh_n in_o general_n pes_fw-la the_o leg_n and_o thigh_n be_v all_o between_o what_o the_o buttock_n and_o the_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n other_o call_v it_o magnus_fw-la pes_fw-la the_o great_a foot_n and_o crus_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o its_o part_n as_o the_o arm_n in_o a_o manner_n not_o unlike_a viz._n into_o the_o femâ—_n tibia_fw-la and_o parous_a pes._n again_o the_o parous_a pes_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o pedium_fw-la metapedium_fw-la and_o digiti_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o thigh_n be_v to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o walk_v which_o be_v perform_v by_o stir_v and_o sit_v for_o one_o leg_n be_v firm_o set_v upon_o the_o ground_n we_o move_v and_o bring_v about_o the_o other_o and_o our_o foot_n be_v firm_o fix_v keep_v we_o from_o fall_v and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o walk_v the_o set_v therefore_o of_o our_o leg_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o the_o motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o leg_n which_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o leg_n do_v either_o help_n or_o hinder_v and_o therefore_o bird_n because_o they_o be_v to_o fly_v that_o their_o bulk_n may_v not_o hinder_v they_o they_o have_v a_o short_a thigh_n and_o long_a foot_n which_o make_v the_o go_n be_v slow_a but_o man_n go_v slow_a than_o dog_n because_o the_o successive_a put_v on_o of_o their_o foot_n from_o the_o heel_n to_o the_o toe_n slacken_v their_o motion_n whereas_o dog_n with_o one_o motion_n of_o their_o little_a foot_n do_v pass_v along_o some_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o length_n of_o a_o woman_n leg_n help_v to_o generation_n now_o there_o iâ—_n a_o incision_n make_v into_o our_o knee_n and_o heel_n that_o we_o may_v not_o go_v leap_v this_o motion_n be_v various_o make_v by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n we_o be_v therefore_o now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o whole_a leg._n chap_n 11._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o thigh_n be_v bend_v by_o two_o muscle_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v term_v psoa_n or_o the_o musculus_fw-la lumbaris_fw-la it_o arise_v with_o a_o fleshy_a beginning_n from_o the_o upper_a vertebrae_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o small_a trochanter_n with_o a_o round_a and_o strong_a tendon_n the_o other_o muscle_n call_v psoas_n minor_a i_o find_v in_o a_o strong_a fleshy_a body_n at_o hafnia_n 1651._o differ_v from_o that_o which_o riolanus_n brag_v to_o have_v see_v for_o the_o great_a part_n iâ—â—ay_o under_o but_o outward_o incline_v more_o to_o the_o side_n the_o beginning_n be_v fleshy_a and_o the_o whole_a muscle_n be_v three_o finger_n broad_a it_o be_v insert_v fleshy_a into_o the_o upper_a brim_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la backward_o where_o the_o iliacus_n internus_fw-la arise_v i_o conceive_v that_o its_o use_n be_v to_o spread_v as_o a_o pillow_n under_o the_o great_a muscle_n because_o the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la be_v of_o itself_o immovable_a or_o to_o hold_v the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la upright_a that_o it_o may_v not_o burden_n a_o man_n too_o much_o when_o he_o stand_v michael_n lyserus_n a_o most_o expert_a anatomist_n can_v witness_v the_o same_o with_o i_o the_o ilia_n u_fw-mi secundus_fw-la be_v insert_v in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o a_o tendon_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o precedent_a muscle_n arise_v from_o the_o whole_a internal_a cavity_n of_o the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la by_o a_o small_a and_o fleshy_a beginning_n the_o thigh_n be_v extend_v by_o three_o muscle_n of_o the_o buttock_n term_v glutaei_fw-la i._o be_v the_o major_a externus_fw-la &_o amplissimus_fw-la begin_v at_o the_o crupper_n the_o spina_fw-la of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la and_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o end_n into_o the_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la under_o the_o great_a trochanter_n ii_o the_o other_o be_v the_o medius_fw-la or_o middlemost_a in_o situation_n and_o magnitude_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o spina_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la end_v into_o this_o great_a trochanter_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o strong_a tendon_n iii_o the_o three_o call_v minimus_fw-la the_o small_a lie_v conceal_v under_o the_o middlemost_a it_o arise_v from_o the_o back_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la near_o the_o acetabulum_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o strong_a tendon_n and_o end_v into_o the_o great_a trochanter_n these_o three_o do_v make_v up_o the_o fleshy_a substance_n of_o the_o buttock_n the_o thigh_n be_v draw_v to_o and_o wheel_v about_o inward_o by_o three_o muscle_n which_o many_o do_v reckon_v for_o one_o and_o call_v it_o triceps_fw-la treble_v head_v because_o of_o its_o threefold_a beginning_n 1._o be_v from_o the_o upper_a joint_v of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la 2._o be_v from_o the_o low_a joint_v of_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la 3._o be_v from_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o say_a bone_n they_o be_v insert_v first_o of_o all_o into_o the_o inner_a head_n of_o the_o thigh_n bone_n near_o the_o ham_n with_o a_o round_a tendon_n or_o into_o the_o rough_a line_n of_o the_o thigh_n 2._o to_o the_o upper_a partly_o 3._o partly_o to_o the_o low_a at_o the_o rorator_fw-la minor_fw-la riolanus_n have_v other_o insertion_n for_o he_o will_v have_v the_o first_o to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o second_o to_o be_v produce_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a tendon_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o three_o below_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o thigh-bone_n to_o these_o spigelius_n and_o veslingus_n do_v add_v one_o which_o they_o call_v lividus_fw-la arise_v at_o the_o join_n of_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la near_o the_o gristle_n and_o implant_v with_o a_o short_a tendon_n into_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o thigh_n but_o they_o grant_v that_o this_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o triceps_fw-la but_o they_o do_v ill_o to_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o bend_a muscle_n but_o riolanus_n call_v it_o pectineus_n and_o reckon_v it_o for_o a_o bend_a yet_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v the_o uppermost_a and_o four_o portion_n of_o the_o triceps_fw-la which_o with_o fallopius_n he_o divide_v into_o four_o muscle_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v so_o many_o part_n it_o be_v draw_v away_o and_o turn_v about_o outward_o by_o six_o muscle_n the_o quadrigemini_n and_o the_o two_o obturatores_fw-la the_o quadrigemini_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n one_o like_o another_o and_o little_a place_v as_o it_o be_v athwart_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a and_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n the_o bunch_n of_o os_fw-la ischij_fw-la and_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o hip-bone_n they_o be_v insert_v into_o that_o space_n which_o be_v between_o the_o two_o trochanter_n the_o first_o quadrigeminus_fw-la be_v call_v pyriformis_fw-la pear-fashioned_n because_o of_o its_o shape_n and_o iliaeus_n externus_fw-la from_o its_o situation_n the_o rest_n want_v name_n save_o the_o four_o which_o be_v call_v quadratus_n the_o obturatores_fw-la stopper_n take_v up_o the_o wide_a hole_n between_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o os_fw-la isehij_fw-la and_o they_o be_v external_a or_o internal_a the_o former_a arise_v from_o the_o outer_a circle_n of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o share_n the_o latter_a from_o the_o inner_a and_o they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o great_a trochanter_n the_o inner_a may_v be_v term_v bursalis_n or_o purse-fashioned_n
and_o artery_n it_o have_v nine_o cavity_n seven_o within_o and_o two_o without_o it_o have_v before_o two_o broad_a process_n at_o the_o basis_n in_o child_n they_o be_v epiphysis_n cover_v with_o a_o gristle_n within_o more_o eminent_a insert_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o first_o vertebra_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o head_n there_o be_v another_o small_a process_n behind_o join_v to_o the_o first_o vertebra_n in_o the_o hinder-head_n of_o dog_n there_o be_v another_o small_a bone_n between_o the_o brain_n dog_n and_o the_o brainlet_n which_o be_v triangular_a that_o it_o may_v as_o a_o prop_n sustain_v their_o go_n with_o their_o head_n downward_o the_o five_o and_o six_o be_v the_o temple_n bones_o by_o the_o ear_n some_o call_v they_o lapidosâ—_n petrosa_n saâ—ea_o squamiformia_n mendofa_n and_o other_o parietalia_fw-la and_o aercualia_fw-la their_o shape_n be_v uneven_a but_o rather_o circular_a than_o three_o square_n because_o of_o their_o manifold_a substance_n which_o be_v like_a rock_n and_o craggy_a cliff_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v also_o call_v ossa_n petrosa_fw-mi the_o rocky_a bone_n but_o in_o their_o upper_a part_n they_o be_v attenuate_v so_o as_o to_o be_v transparent_a where_o they_o lie_v under_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n and_o be_v join_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o sinciput_fw-la like_o scale_n they_o have_v six_o hole_n without_o two_o within_o the_o first_o external_a hole_n be_v large_a viz._n the_o auditory_a passage_n the_o rest_n be_v small_a for_o vessel_n to_o pass_v through_o they_o have_v two_o cavity_n the_o outer_a be_v cover_v with_o a_o gristle_n and_o receive_v the_o low_a jawbone_n the_o inner_a be_v longish_n common_a to_o the_o os_fw-la occipitis_fw-la table_n iii_o the_o figure_n explain_v this_o table_n demonstrate_v the_o inner_a structure_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o hear_v with_o the_o little_a auditory_a bone_n fig_n i._o aa_n os_fw-la temporis_fw-la the_o temple_n bone_n bbb_n the_o scaly_a suture_a of_o the_o say_v bone_n cc._n the_o os_fw-la spongiosum_fw-la or_o spungy-bone_n d._n the_o cavity_n into_o which_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n be_v insert_v e._n the_o boney_n circle_n ff_n the_o great_a wind_v of_o the_o cochlea_n ggg_n three_o boney_n half-circle_n which_o form_n the_o labyrinth_n h._n the_o malleus_fw-la or_o hammer_n in_o its_o situation_n i._o the_o anvil_n or_o incus_fw-la k._n the_o stape_n or_o stirrup_n l._n the_o external_a muscle_n of_o the_o ear._n m._n the_o internal_a muscle_n of_o the_o ear_n of_o which_o see_v b._n 3._o chap._n 9_o fig_n ii_o aaa_o the_o labyrinth_n b._n the_o cochlea_n c._n the_o oval_a hole_n where_o the_o stape_n be_v seat_v d._n fallopius_n his_o aquae-ductus_a e._n the_o fenestra_fw-la rotunda_n round_a window_n ff_n little_a hole_n to_o let_v out_o vein_n and_o artery_n fig_n iii_o aa_o the_o cochlea_n dissect_v bb_n a_o intermediate_v space_n or_o thing_n divide_v the_o cochlea_n into_o two_o wreath_n c._n a_o round_a hole_n end_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o hear_v and_o the_o low_a wreath_n of_o cochlea_n ddd_v the_o wreathe_n or_o circumvolution_n of_o the_o labyrinth_n open_v e._n the_o fenestra_fw-la ovalis_fw-la or_o oval_a window_n fig_n iv._o a._n the_o round_a head_n of_o the_o malleus_fw-la or_o hammer_n b._n its_o end_n whereby_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o drum_n c._n the_o small_a process_n of_o the_o malleus_fw-la mallet_n or_o hammer_n d._n the_o large_a and_o more_o fine_a process_n thereof_o first_o observe_v by_o folius_n e._n the_o incus_fw-la or_o anvil_n who_o upper_a part_n have_v a_o cavity_n to_o receive_v the_o head_n of_o the_o hammer_n f._n the_o long_a process_n of_o the_o anvil_n to_o which_o the_o stirrup_n be_v fasten_v h._n the_o stape_n or_o stirrup_n i._o a_o four_o little_a bone_n fasten_v to_o the_o stape_n or_o stirrup_n by_o a_o ligament_n first_o observe_v by_o fr._n silvius_n fig_n v._o show_v the_o boney_n circle_n in_o infant_n to_o which_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o drum_n be_v fasten_v page_n 343_o it_o have_v a_o certain_a appendix_n sharp_a long_o and_o small_a and_o therefore_o call_v styloinde_n belenoïne_n graphioïde_n plectrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v soon_o break_v off_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o skull_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v dug_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n in_o grow_v person_n it_o be_v honey_n in_o infant_n grist_o it_o be_v a_o little_a crooked_a like_o a_o cock_n spur._n it_o have_v three_o process_n 1._o be_v external_a and_o obtuse_a thick_a short_a and_o cavernous_a id_fw-la est_fw-la have_v hole_n like_o a_o sponge_n in_o it_o it_o be_v call_v from_o its_o shape_n mammillaris_fw-la dug_n like_a 2._o be_v external_n also_o and_o a_o portion_n of_o os_fw-la jugale_fw-la for_o the_o os_fw-la jugale_fw-la or_o lygomatis_n seat_v under_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o a_o peculiar_a bone_n but_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o process_n of_o two_o bone_n the_o one_o be_v that_o new_o mention_v the_o other_o be_v that_o of_o the_o jaw_n join_v by_o a_o oblique_a suture_a make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o bridge_n who_o use_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o tendon_n of_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n the_o skull_n be_v otherwise_o but_o thin_a in_o that_o place_n 3._o be_v internal_a with_o a_o long_a protuberancy_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a cavity_n the_o drum_n the_o labyrinth_n the_o cochlea_n also_o the_o bone_n which_o serve_v the_o hear_v but_o if_o the_o outer_a passage_n before_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la be_v reckon_v there_o will_v be_v four_o cavity_n of_o the_o auditory_a passage_n the_o ancient_n make_v mention_v but_o of_o one_o cavern_n i._o the_o first_o cavity_n which_o be_v the_o tympanum_fw-la or_o concha_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o pelvis_n petrosa_fw-la and_o by_o aristotle_n term_v cochlea_n be_v situate_a present_o after_o the_o little_a membrane_n of_o the_o tympanum_fw-la about_o which_o go_v a_o boney_n circle_n easy_o separable_a in_o infant_n in_o elderly_a person_n hardly_o wherein_o be_v the_o congenit_fw-la or_o inbred_a air_n also_o four_o little_a bone_n a_o ligament_n and_o muscle_n little_a window_n and_o a_o water-passage_n and_o from_o this_o cavity_n a_o channel_n go_v into_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o do_v not_o transmit_v the_o congenit_fw-la air_n which_o nature_n study_v to_o retain_v the_o fenestrae_fw-la or_o window_n be_v two_o little_a hole_n in_o this_o cavity_n the_o one_o oval_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o cavity_n more_o towards_o the_o forepart_n and_o high_o upon_o which_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o stape_n or_o stirrup_n rest_v and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n shut_v the_o same_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n it_o open_v itself_o into_o the_o cochlea_n with_o a_o large_a overture_n and_o join_v itself_o also_o to_o the_o hinder_a hole_n which_o be_v low_o in_o mankind_n lesser_a and_o narrow_a and_o this_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o channel_n divide_v by_o a_o very_a thin_a bony_a scale_n with_o the_o one_o it_o go_v together_o with_o the_o oval_a window_n unto_o the_o cochlea_n with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o labyrinth_n and_o the_o hindermore_o channel_n be_v call_v aquae-ductus_a also_o meatus_fw-la cochlearis_fw-la tortuosus_fw-la caecus_n capreolaris_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o crooked_a wind_a passage_n through_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n be_v carry_v with_o the_o artery_n ii_o the_o second_o be_v round_o and_o less_o than_o the_o former_a be_v call_v cabyrinthus_n and_o fodina_fw-la the_o maze_n and_o mettal-mine_a or_o cole-mine_a because_o of_o its_o crooked_a manifold_a turn_n behind_o the_o fenestra_fw-la oval_n it_o join_v itself_o to_o the_o follow_a cavity_n from_o this_o many_o way_n run_v out_o which_o they_o call_v semicirculos_fw-la osseâ—s_fw-la excavatos_fw-la hollow_a boney_n half-circle_n or_o funiculos_fw-la little_a rope_n three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n large_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o then_o by_o little_a and_o little_a grow_n narrow_a clothe_v with_o a_o little_a thin_a membrane_n that_o the_o sound_n may_v become_v more_o acute_a and_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_a break_a may_v so_o ascend_v unto_o the_o brain_n it_o have_v four_o hole_n beside_o the_o oval_n and_o a_o five_o which_o be_v terminate_v into_o the_o cochlea_n iii_o the_o three_o be_v term_v cochlea_n because_o of_o its_o wreathe_a turn_v other_o call_v it_o cavitas_fw-la cochleata_fw-la buccinata_n anâ—rum_fw-la buccinosum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o it_o have_v three_o or_o four_o wind_n those_o who_o be_v thick_a of_o hear_v have_v only_o one_o or_o two_o mutual_o receive_v one_o another_o and_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o very_a exceed_a thin_a and_o most_o soft_a membrane_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o infinite_a little_a vein_n which_o be_v twine_v about_o the_o wreathe_n of_o the_o cochlea_n do_v by_o many_o branch_n creep_v into_o the_o secret_a turn_n of_o the_o labyrinth_n chap._n 7._o of_o
purge_v out_o 1._o by_o the_o artery_n not_o only_o to_o the_o gut_n but_o also_o to_o the_o kidney_n by_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n hence_o in_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n urin_n be_v many_o time_n black_a for_o which_o cause_n in_o such_o case_n we_o administer_v diuretic_n and_o splenerick_a and_o melancholic_a person_n so_o call_v abound_v with_o wheyish_a humour_n as_o be_v well_o know_v from_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n for_o serum_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v the_o vehicle_n or_o carrier_n of_o the_o gross_a humour_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o person_n trouble_v with_o the_o quartan_a ague_n do_v most_o plentiful_o sweat_v and_o piss_v also_o when_o it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a by_o the_o haemorrhoid_n vein_n 2._o by_o the_o stomach_n whence_o in_o the_o scurvy_a the_o patient_n spit_v exceed_o as_o also_o in_o the_o quartan_a ague_n so_o that_o galen_n place_n spit_v and_o spawling_z among_o the_o sign_n of_o that_o disease_n hence_o also_o melancholic_a person_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v extreme_a spitter_n now_o it_o come_v from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o stomach_n not_o only_o by_o the_o vas_n breve_fw-la but_o also_o by_o other_o near_a vessel_n if_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v thick_a thick_a and_o earthy_a it_o be_v void_v direct_o by_o the_o fundament_n and_o come_v not_o at_o the_o stomach_n for_o 1._o from_o melancholy_a as_o galen_n cell_n we_o come_v the_o blackness_n of_o the_o excrement_n 2._o by_o reason_n of_o its_o weight_n and_o heaviness_n it_o settle_v downward_o 3._o the_o evacuation_n of_o melancholy_n by_o the_o internal_a haemorrhoid_n vein_n do_v free_a man_n from_o melancholic_a disease_n present_a and_o preserve_v from_o future_a as_o the_o divine_a hypocrates_n teach_v in_o many_o place_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o kidney_n a_o threefold_a excrement_n be_v purge_v blood_n from_o the_o blood_n thin_a choler_n into_o the_o gallbladder_n thick_a choler_n into_o the_o canalis_fw-la bilarius_fw-la and_o whey_n into_o the_o kidney_n and_o because_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o two_o former_a excrement_n we_o shall_v now_o also_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o this_o figure_n show_v the_o urinary_a instrument_n and_o part_n serve_v for_o generation_n in_o man_n in_o their_o natural_a situation_n the_o xviii_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n aaa_n the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n b._n the_o gallbladder_n c._n the_o choler-passage_n or_o ductus_fw-la bilarius_fw-la d._n the_o vena_fw-la cystica_fw-la or_o gallbladder_n vein_n e._n a_o artery_n distribute_v both_o into_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o gallbladder_n f._n the_o navil-vein_n turn_v upward_o gg_n the_o descendent_a trunk_n of_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la hh_o the_o descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o arteteria_fw-la magna_fw-la ii_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n kk_n the_o kidney_n in_o their_o natural_a place_n ll._n the_o emulgent_a artery_n mm._n the_o capsulae_fw-la atrabilariae_fw-la with_o branch_n distribute_v into_o they_o from_o the_o emulgens_fw-la vein_n nn._n ureter_n descend_v from_o the_o kidney_n to_o the_o bladder_n o._n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o piss-bladder_n pp_n insertion_n of_o the_o ureter_n into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bladder_n qq_n a_o portion_n of_o the_o urachus_n or_o pisspipâ—_n r._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o right_n or_o straight_o gut_n cut_v off_o ss_z the_o preparatorie_n vessel_n of_o which_o that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v breed_v out_o of_o the_o trunk_n that_o on_o the_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n t._n the_o pyramidal_a body_n arise_v from_o the_o union_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n preparatorie_n express_v on_o the_o leave_v â—ide_v v._o the_o original_a of_o the_o preparatorie_n artery_n from_o the_o trunk_n of_o aorta_n xx._n the_o stone_n the_o left_a be_v lay_v open_a from_o its_o common_a coat_n yy_a the_o vasa_n deferentia_fw-la which_o ascend_v from_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o belly_n z._n the_o yard_n aa_o the_o cod_n which_o cover_v the_o left_a stone_n separated_z therefrom_o bb_n the_o ilia_n or_o flank_n cc._n the_o share-bone_n dd_v the_o loin_n page_n 44_o they_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n where_o they_o rest_v upon_o the_o situation_n muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n between_o the_o two_o coat_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la under_o which_o very_a great_a nerve_n lie_v hide_v both_o of_o the_o muscle_n psoas_n and_o other_o which_o evident_o pass_v this_o way_n unto_o the_o thigh_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o stone_n be_v in_o the_o kidney_n a_o numbness_n be_v feel_v in_o the_o thigh_n of_o the_o same_o side_n it_o be_v a_o rare_a case_n which_o cabrolius_n have_v observe_v for_o the_o kidney_n to_o rest_n upon_o the_o backbone_n of_o the_o loin_n nor_o be_v the_o kidney_n seat_v just_a one_o against_o another_o high_a lest_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o impediment_n to_o attraction_n and_o lest_o some_o part_n of_o the_o wheyish_a humour_n shall_v slip_v aside_o but_o the_o rightside_n kidney_n be_v low_a in_o man_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o liver_n under_o which_o it_o rest_v immediate_o reach_v by_o its_o end_n the_o three_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n it_o be_v seldom_o high_a than_o the_o left_a and_o seldom_o be_v the_o two_o kidney_n seat_v one_o just_a against_o another_o the_o left_a kidney_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v partly_o under_o the_o spleen_n but_o be_v seldom_o high_a than_o the_o spleen_n contrariwise_o in_o brute_n the_o spleen_n go_v more_o downward_o and_o the_o right_a kidney_n lie_v high_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o cavity_n in_o the_o liver_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o kidney_n which_o do_v not_o natural_o happen_v in_o man_n here_o some_o observe_v that_o the_o right_a kidney_n be_v near_a to_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o the_o leave_v more_o remote_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o left_a emulgent_a vein_n which_o be_v much_o long_a than_o the_o right_n they_o be_v not_o always_o both_o just_a of_o one_o bigness_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v bigness_n they_o be_v common_o of_o the_o length_n of_o four_o vertebra_n their_o latitude_n for_o the_o most_o part_n three_o finger_n their_o thickness_n that_o of_o a_o thumb_n yet_o the_o right_a kidney_n be_v very_o many_o time_n large_a than_o the_o left_a because_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o right_a part_n it_o draw_v the_o wheyish_a blood_n more_o vehement_o unless_o it_o be_v fret_v by_o some_o disease_n for_o than_o it_o grow_v lean_a and_o thin_a also_o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o fleshy_a desire_n have_v large_a kidney_n then_o ordinary_a but_o their_o proportion_n be_v not_o always_o alike_o convenient_a for_o the_o body_n the_o surface_n of_o the_o kidney_n as_o in_o the_o liver_n be_v slippery_a and_o smooth_a it_o be_v seldom_o surface_n in_o mankind_n uneven_a as_o if_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o many_o kidney_n or_o kernel_n which_o any_o man_n may_v frequent_o find_v in_o a_o child_n yet_o in_o the_o womb._n but_o the_o kidney_n be_v always_o so_o make_v in_o a_o ox_n and_o bear_n in_o a_o calf_n and_o most_o curious_o of_o all_o in_o a_o sturgeon_n in_o which_o the_o kidney_n be_v make_v up_o like_o bunch_n of_o grape_n of_o triangular_a and_o quadrangular_a die_v or_o tile_n as_o it_o be_v after_o a_o artificial_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o that_o creature_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v a_o dark_a colour_n red_a but_o seldom_o intense_o red_a in_o disease_a person_n the_o kidney_n be_v various_o colour_v even_o as_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v the_o kidney_n be_v shape_v like_o a_o kidney-bean_n so_o shape_n call_v also_o like_o a_o asarum_n leaf_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o plane_n surface_n external_o in_o the_o back_n or_o about_o the_o flank_n it_o be_v of_o a_o round_a bunch_v shape_n beneath_o towards_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a part_n it_o be_v bossie_a but_o in_o the_o middle_a concave_n and_o hollow_a helmont_n have_v see_v the_o left_a kidney_n triangular_a and_o in_o the_o same_o person_n the_o right_a kidney_n not_o so_o big_a as_o a_o hazelnut_n hypocrates_n compare_v the_o kidney_n to_o apple_n without_o doubt_n to_o the_o broad_a sort_n of_o red_a apple_n unless_o by_o the_o word_n meloisin_n he_o intend_v the_o likeness_n of_o the_o kidney_n in_o man_n to_o other_o creature_n they_o be_v knit_v by_o a_o external_a membrane_n connexion_n which_o be_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la to_o the_o loin_n and_o midriff_n and_o by_o the_o emulgent_a vessel_n to_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o aorta_fw-la vessel_n by_o the_o ureter_n to_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o right_a kidney_n to_o the_o blind_a gut_n sometime_o also_o to_o the_o liver_n the_o left_a to_o the_o spleen_n and_o colon._n hence_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v exasperate_v by_o plenty_n of_o
the_o deferent_a vessel_n end_v at_o the_o neck_n columbus_n find_v those_o vessel_n implant_v like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o comb_n full_a of_o blood_n by_o this_o orifice_n the_o womb_n draw_v the_o seed_n into_o it_o which_o be_v conceive_v it_o be_v womb_n say_v to_o be_v shut_v so_o close_o that_o the_o point_n of_o a_o needle_n can_v enter_v and_o therefore_o physician_n do_v vain_o squirt_v liquor_n thereinto_o with_o a_o syringe_n and_o whore_n endeavour_v in_o open_v vain_a to_o draw_v out_o the_o conception_n but_o it_o be_v open_v in_o superfoetation_n in_o the_o ejection_n of_o a_o bad_a conception_n without_o hurt_n to_o the_o child_n which_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o emission_n of_o seed_n but_o it_o be_v especial_o open_v after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n at_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v widen_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o child_n so_o that_o the_o wideness_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n equal_a from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o privity_n whereout_o the_o child_n pass_v and_o this_o say_v galen_n we_o may_v wonder_v at_o but_o we_o can_v understand_v and_o he_o admonish_v we_o upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n of_o he_o that_o make_v we_o but_o this_o orifice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o womb_n do_v chief_o consist_v of_o wrinkle_a membrane_n which_o be_v smooth_v out_o will_v admit_v of_o unimaginable_a dilatation_n chap._n xxx_o of_o the_o great_a neck_n of_o the_o womb._n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n we_o have_v xxvii_o observe_v three_o thing_n the_o bottom_n itself_o the_o lesser_a neck_n and_o the_o orifice_n in_o the_o great_a neck_n also_o three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v the_o neck_n itself_o the_o hymen_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o hymen_n we_o shall_v treat_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n the_o neck_n or_o channel_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v by_o aristotle_n also_o sometime_o call_v matrix_fw-la and_o the_o door_n of_o the_o womb_n fallopius_n call_v it_o sinus_n pudoris_fw-la the_o privity_n it_o be_v a_o long_a channel_n be_v hollow_a even_o when_o the_o child_n be_v in_o the_o womb_n admit_v both_o a_o probe_n and_o a_o man_n finger_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o such_o as_o be_v new_o bear_v it_o be_v situate_a between_o the_o external_a and_o the_o internal_a mouth_n receive_v the_o yard_n like_o a_o sheath_n it_o be_v figure_n the_o neck_n be_v somewhat_o writhen_a and_o crooked_a also_o it_o be_v short_a and_o straight_a when_o it_o be_v loose_a and_o fall_v together_o that_o the_o internal_a part_n may_v not_o be_v refrigerated_a but_o it_o be_v straight_o and_o widen_v 1._o in_o carnal_a copulation_n 2._o in_o the_o monthly_a flux_n 3._o in_o the_o time_n of_o childbirth_n when_o it_o be_v exceed_o stretch_v according_o to_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o child_n whence_o also_o proceed_v the_o exceed_a great_a pain_n of_o woman_n in_o travel_n and_o then_o as_o also_o during_o their_o course_n woman_n be_v very_o much_o cool_v it_o be_v magnitude_n the_o length_n thereof_o be_v eight_o finger_n breadth_n common_o or_o seven_o so_o as_o to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n long_a finger_n it_o be_v as_o wide_a as_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la or_o arsegut_n but_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o this_o part_n be_v so_o various_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o describe_v they_o for_o in_o carnal_a copulation_n it_o accommodate_v itself_o to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o this_o neck_n become_v long_a or_o short_a broad_a or_o narrow_a and_o swell_v sundry_a way_n according_a to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o when_o that_o happen_v the_o caruncle_n swell_v with_o spirit_n which_o fill_v they_o as_o appear_v in_o cow_n and_o bitcheâ—…_n desire_v copulation_n but_o the_o channel_n be_v make_v narrow_a and_o less_o as_o also_o in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n that_o it_o may_v more_o close_o embrace_v the_o yard_n and_o therefore_o its_o substance_n be_v of_o a_o hard_a and_o nervous_a flesh_n and_o somewhat_o spongy_a like_o the_o yard_n that_o it_o may_v be_v widen_v and_o contract_v within_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v wrinkle_v when_o it_o be_v not_o distend_v but_o womb_n be_v widen_v it_o be_v more_o slippery_a and_o smooth_a howbeit_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n also_o when_o it_o be_v distend_v there_o be_v many_o orbicular_a wrinkle_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o channel_n near_o the_o privity_n most_o of_o all_o in_o the_o before_o part_n next_o the_o bladder_n less_o towards_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la on_o which_o it_o rest_v and_o they_o serve_v for_o the_o great_a titillation_n cause_v by_o the_o rub_n of_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n against_o the_o say_a wrinkle_n and_o in_o young_a maid_n these_o wrinkle_n be_v straight_a and_o the_o neck_n narrow_a through_o which_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v void_v also_o in_o grow_v person_n that_o be_v yet_o virgin_n but_o the_o wrinkle_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o the_o side_n become_v callous_a by_o reason_n of_o frequent_a rub_n 1._o in_o old_a woman_n 2._o in_o such_o as_o have_v use_v much_o copulation_n or_o have_v frequent_o bear_v child_n 3._o in_o those_o that_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o a_o long_a flux_n of_o the_o course_n or_o of_o the_o whites_n and_o in_o all_o these_o the_o substance_n do_v also_o become_v hard_a so_o that_o it_o become_v at_o last_o gristley_o as_o it_o be_v old_a woman_n and_o such_o as_o have_v bear_v many_o child_n but_o in_o young_a maiden_n it_o be_v more_o soft_a and_o delicate_a the_o use_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o yard_n be_v raise_v and_o to_o draw_v out_o the_o seed_n final_o beyond_o the_o middle_n towards_o bladder_n the_o end_n of_o the_o neck_n in_o the_o fore_n and_o upper_a part_n not_o far_o from_o the_o privity_n come_v the_o insertion_n of_o the_o bladder_n into_o sight_n that_o the_o urinal_n may_v there_o be_v void_v by_o the_o common_a passage_n it_o be_v as_o long_o as_o a_o knucle_n of_o one_o finger_n without_o fleshy_a or_o rather_o cover_v with_o a_o fleshy_a sphincter_n pinaeus_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v black_a within_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o piss-pipe_n in_o man_n as_o any_o man_n may_v see_v now_o riolanus_n that_o tell_v we_o so_o wierus_n have_v note_v in_o his_o observation_n that_o the_o outer_a extremity_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n do_v not_o in_o all_o woman_n appear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o many_o it_o be_v see_v above_o the_o outer_a strait_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n under_o the_o nymph_n in_o some_o few_o it_o lie_v hide_v inward_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o privity_n but_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o bladder_n be_v sound_a on_o the_o backside_n when_o the_o membrane_n call_v hymen_n be_v there_o of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o membrane_n call_v hymen_n the_o hymen_n or_o membrane_n call_v xxviii_o eugion_n be_v by_o other_o call_v the_o closure_n of_o virginity_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o virginity_n because_o where_o it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o virginity_n now_o whither_o or_o no_o there_o be_v any_o sign_n of_o virginity_n virginity_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v for_o all_o man_n find_v that_o marry_v virgin_n that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o that_o hinder_v their_o yard_n from_o go_v in_o unless_o it_o be_v thrust_v forward_o with_o great_a force_n and_o strength_n whence_o terence_n say_v the_o first_o copulation_n of_o a_o virgin_n be_v exceed_o painful_a and_o at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n blood_n issue_n with_o great_a pain_n more_o or_o less_o which_o blood_n be_v also_o call_v â—…er_n of_o viro._n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o widen_v of_o the_o copulation_n strait_a neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o hymen_n all_o virgin_n have_v pain_n and_o a_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o their_o first_o copulation_n young_a virgin_n have_v more_o pain_n and_o less_o flux_n of_o blood_n because_o of_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o hymen_n and_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o vessel_n but_o those_o that_o be_v old_a and_o have_v have_v their_o course_n have_v less_o pain_n and_o great_a flux_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o contrary_a cause_n but_o if_o her_o course_n flow_v or_o have_v flow_v a_o little_a before_o the_o yard_n be_v easy_o exception_n admit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o relaxation_n of_o those_o part_n whence_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o pain_n and_o little_a or_o no_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o maid_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v marry_v at_o that_o season_n lest_o the_o
that_o it_o will_v bear_v wound_n for_o a_o season_n paraeus_n tell_v of_o one_o wound_v in_o the_o heart_n who_o run_v two_o hundred_o pace_n jacotius_n tell_v of_o a_o hart_n that_o carry_v a_o old_a arrow_n fix_v in_o its_o heart_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o thomas_n à _fw-fr vega_n and_o alexandrius_n galen_n see_v a_o hare_n wound_v in_o the_o heart_n run_v a_o dart_n cast_v after_o the_o wound_n receive_v of_o a_o student_n at_o ingolstade_n sennertus_fw-la and_o johnstonus_n tell_v we_o who_o have_v both_o the_o ventricle_n of_o his_o heart_n pierce_v through_o with_o a_o weapon_n and_o nicholas_n mullerus_n of_o a_o soldier_n who_o live_v fifteen_o day_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o heart_n of_o which_o he_o hang_v up_o a_o table_n at_o groeningen_n he_o recount_v many_o like_a example_n see_v by_o himself_o and_o tulpius_n tell_v we_o of_o one_o that_o live_v two_o day_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n glandorpius_fw-la tell_v we_o after_o sanctorius_n that_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o rabbit_n be_v pierce_v with_o a_o sharp_a instrument_n and_o yet_o it_o live_v many_o month_n after_o we_o must_v therefore_o note_v 1._o that_o the_o heart_n can_v endure_v disease_n but_o because_o it_o lie_v far_o from_o the_o way_n of_o medicine_n it_o can_v hold_v out_o so_o well_o as_o other_o part_n 2._o that_o as_o galen_n tell_v we_o if_o the_o wound_n do_v pierce_v into_o the_o belly_n thereof_o the_o party_n or_o creature_n wound_v die_v of_o necessity_n but_o if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o substance_n thereof_o it_o may_v live_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n but_o then_o inflammation_n arise_v death_n follow_v 3_o that_o the_o right_a ventricle_n do_v more_o easy_o bear_v a_o hurt_n because_o upon_o the_o left_a depend_v the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 4._o both_o ventricles_n may_v endure_v a_o small_a time_n after_o they_o be_v hurt_v if_o the_o vessel_n that_o continue_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v undamnify_v the_o heart_n be_v one_o in_o number_n theophrastus_n write_v that_o in_o paphlagonia_n partridge_n have_v two_o heart_n a_o example_n whereof_o galen_n relate_v in_o a_o man_n in_o his_o anatomical_a administration_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n not_o consider_v the_o leg_n as_o it_o be_v body_n in_o brute_n in_o which_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n for_o moveableness_n and_o security_n sake_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o chest_n likewise_o where_o it_o be_v on_o all_o side_n compass_v with_o the_o lung_n now_o the_o heart_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o basis_n be_v exact_o in_o the_o middle_n that_o noursh_v blood_n and_o spirit_n may_v more_o commodious_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n howbeit_o the_o motion_n thereof_o be_v more_o discernible_a in_o the_o left_a side_n 1_o because_o in_o its_o left_a ventricle_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v contain_v and_o from_o side_n thence_o arise_v the_o arteria_fw-la magna_fw-la hence_o the_o common_a people_n imagine_v that_o a_o man_n heart_n reside_v in_o his_o left_a side_n but_o practitioner_n apply_v cordial_n to_o the_o left_a side_n 2_o because_o the_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n incline_v towards_o the_o left_a side_n under_o side_n the_o left_a nipple_n that_o it_o may_v give_v way_n to_o the_o diaphragma_n now_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o can_v not_o decline_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la which_o ascend_v there_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chest_n sometime_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o heart_n incline_v to_o the_o left_a side_n and_o such_o person_n be_v leave_v hand_v if_o we_o believe_v massa_n those_o who_o heart_n be_v exact_o in_o the_o middle_n use_v both_o hand_n alike_o as_o to_o its_o magnitude_n in_o a_o man_n proportionable_o the_o heart_n be_v great_a than_o heart_n in_o other_o creature_n as_o also_o the_o brain_n and_o liver_n according_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o nature_n it_o equal_n six_o finger_n breadth_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n otherwise_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o heart_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o age_n and_o temperament_n for_o person_n cold_a of_o constitution_n and_o fearful_a have_v great_a heart_n but_o such_o as_o be_v more_o hot_a and_o confident_a have_v little_a heart_n of_o which_o see_v donatus_n hence_o aristotle_n say_v of_o fearful_a creature_n as_o the_o hare_n deer_n mouse_n hyena_n ass_n weazel_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a heart_n consider_v the_o proportion_n of_o their_o body_n the_o philosipher_n of_o egypt_n in_o ancient_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o herodotus_n in_o his_o euterpe_n have_v dream_v these_o thing_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o the_o heart_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o waste_v by_o any_o violent_a disease_n do_v every_o year_n grow_v two_o dram_n heavy_a till_o they_o become_v fifty_o year_n old_a so_o that_o a_o man_n of_o fifty_o year_n age_n his_o heart_n weigh_v a_o hundred_o dram_n but_o from_o the_o fifty_v year_n to_o the_o hundred_o by_o a_o retrograde_a or_o back_o motion_n it_o lose_v every_o year_n two_o dram_n till_o it_o vanish_v away_o and_o the_o party_n die_v it_o be_v figure_n be_v conic_a because_o it_o end_v in_o a_o point_n it_o be_v upper_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o full_a vessel_n therein_o be_v broad_a and_o round_o although_o not_o exact_o and_o be_v call_v the_o root_n and_o head_n and_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o low_a part_n be_v sharp_a be_v call_v conus_fw-la mucro_fw-la vertex_fw-la cuspis_fw-la and_o apex_n cordis_n the_o cone_n point_n top_n of_o the_o heart_n hypocrates_n call_v it_o the_o end_n and_o tail_n on_o the_o foreside_n the_o heart_n be_v more_o bossie_a on_o the_o hinder_a side_n more_o flat_a in_o the_o contraction_n the_o whole_a heart_n be_v long_o as_o some_o hold_n but_o broad_a and_o more_o draw_v together_o according_a to_o other_o in_o its_o dilatation_n or_o widening_n it_o be_v great_a and_o of_o a_o globous_a figure_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o exact_o hereafter_o it_o be_v connexion_n be_v to_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o the_o midriff_n by_o the_o pericardium_n but_o to_o connexion_n other_o part_n by_o its_o vessel_n they_o be_v join_v to_o the_o basis_n the_o point_n be_v free_a and_o hang_v dangle_v like_o a_o bell_n in_o the_o steeple_n that_o it_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v draw_v back_o to_o its_o basis_n or_o move_v to_o the_o side_n it_o be_v substance_n be_v first_o membranous_a like_o a_o bladder_n in_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n afterward_o from_o the_o mother_n blood_n there_o grow_v flesh_n or_o a_o solid_a thick_a and_o compact_a parenchyma_n 1._o that_o it_o may_v endure_v the_o perpetuity_n thick_a of_o the_o motion_n for_o a_o fence_n and_o that_o it_o may_v more_o forcible_o drive_v the_o blood_n to_o place_n far_o distant_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n 2_o lest_o the_o subtle_a and_o lightfull_a spirit_n contain_v even_o in_o the_o movable_a blood_n shall_v exhale_v together_o with_o the_o inbred_a heat_n in_o the_o right_a side_n the_o wall_n be_v less_o thick_a because_o it_o send_v blood_n only_o to_o the_o lung_n which_o have_v their_o venal_a blood_n not_o so_o subtle_a the_o strength_n of_o the_o left_a side_n be_v great_a by_o reason_n of_o strong_a motion_n to_o drive_v on_o the_o blood_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o the_o point_n the_o flesh_n be_v thick_a and_o hard_o not_o so_o much_o because_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v move_v as_o riolanus_n conceive_v as_o because_o it_o be_v free_a contract_v the_o whole_a heart_n in_o a_o brief_a manner_n and_o destiture_n of_o vessel_n and_o ear_n in_o its_o basis_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o soft_a as_o thin_a who_o vessel_n and_o ear_n do_v recompense_v what_o it_o want_v of_o firmness_n now_o this_o flesh_n have_v all_o kind_n of_o fibres_n so_o mingle_v one_o with_o another_o and_o so_o compact_v that_o they_o can_v be_v easy_o discern_v partly_o for_o strength_n partly_o for_o motion_n for_o all_o these_o fibres_fw-es be_v stretch_v in_o the_o systole_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o draw_v together_o the_o ventricles_n and_o the_o inner_a side_n to_o help_v the_o protrysion_n or_o thrust_v forward_o of_o the_o blood_n this_o substance_n be_v clothe_v with_o a_o coat_n coat_n hardly_o separable_a for_o the_o great_a firmness_n to_o which_o it_o grow_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n not_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n there_o be_v fat_a about_o the_o pace_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o hardly_o about_o the_o cone_n or_o sharp_a end_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v moisten_v by_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o heart-bag_n 1._o to_o anoint_v the_o vein_n about_o the_o heart_n 2._o and_o to_o moisten_v the_o
their_o voice_n shrill_a in_o grow_v person_n it_o be_v wide_o and_o therefore_o their_o voice_n be_v big_a to_o which_o also_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o larynx_n do_v contribute_v and_o if_o plenty_n of_o air_n or_o spirit_n be_v draw_v and_o expel_v the_o voice_n become_v big_a if_o little_a it_o become_v small_a and_o therefore_o according_a to_o galen_n there_o be_v two_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a voice_n voice_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o the_o strong_a blow_v out_o of_o the_o air_n and_o hypocrates_n say_v both_o these_o be_v cause_v by_o great_a hear_v and_o therefore_o change_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o seed_n he_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o stone_n do_v contribute_v to_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o voice_n hence_o males_n when_o they_o grow_v of_o ripe_a year_n change_v their_o voice_n a_o geld_a horse_n lose_v his_o neigh_n a_o capon_n leave_v his_o crow_n or_o crow_n after_o a_o weak_a fashion_n different_a from_o his_o former_a crow_n the_o part_n of_o the_o larynx_n or_o about_o the_o larynx_n be_v gristle_n muscle_n membrane_n vessel_n and_o kernel_n its_o muscle_n do_v first_o of_o all_o offer_n themselves_o which_o move_v the_o gristle_n which_o muscle_n the_o larynx_n be_v possess_v of_o that_o it_o may_v be_v move_v with_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n see_v we_o utter_v our_o speech_n as_o we_o please_v ourselves_o now_o the_o muscle_n of_o a_o man_n larynx_n be_v but_o thirteen_o four_o common_a and_o nine_o proper_a though_o some_o make_v twenty_o other_o eighteen_o other_o fourteen_o the_o ix_o table_n the_o figure_n explain_v this_o table_n represent_v the_o larynx_n with_o its_o muscle_n and_o gristle_n fig_n i._o a._n the_o gristle_n call_v shyroide_n or_o scutiformis_fw-la sheild-fashioned_n bbbb_n a_o pair_n of_o common_a muscle_n call_v sternothyroide_v cc._o another_o pair_n of_o common_a muscle_n call_v hyothyroide_v fig_n ii_o a._n the_o epiglottis_fw-la lie_v yet_o hide_v under_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la b._n the_o scutiformis_fw-la or_o sheild-fashioned_a gristle_n cc._n its_o process_n dd._n two_o muscle_n proper_a to_o the_o larynx_n of_o which_o that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v remove_v from_o its_o place_n that_o the_o ring-fashion_n â—_o gristle_n e._n may_v be_v see_v f._n the_o extuberancy_n of_o the_o ring-fashoned_a gristle_n or_o cartilago_n annularis_fw-la g._n a_o portion_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la fig_n iii_o aaa_n the_o bone_n hyoide_n with_o three_o extuberancy_n b._n the_o epiglottis_fw-la cc._o the_o sheild-fashioned_a gristle_n hollow_a on_o the_o backside_n dd._n the_o two_o muscle_n call_v cucullare_v or_o the_o hinder_a pair_n of_o the_o cricoarythenoide_v so_o call_v e._n the_o hinder_a and_o membranous_a part_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la ff_n the_o muscle_n call_v arytenoide_v by_o some_o the_o nine_o pair_n fig_n iv._o a._n the_o concave_a part_n of_o cartilago_n scutiformis_fw-la dilate_v b._n the_o three_o pair_n of_o proper_a muscle_n call_v cricoarythenoide_n laterale_fw-mi c._n the_o first_o pair_n of_o proper_a muscle_n d._n the_o four_o pair_n call_v thyroarythenoide_n internum_fw-la i_fw-mi insertion_n of_o the_o recurrent_a nerve_n ff_n the_o hinder_a and_o membranous_a part_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la fig_n v._o aa_n the_o cartilago_n thyroide_v or_o scutiformis_fw-la bb._n the_o inferior_a process_n thereof_o c._n it_o be_v concave_a part._n fig_n vi_o a._n the_o inside_n of_o the_o cartilago_n annularis_fw-la b._n it_o be_v low_a and_o fore-side_n c._n it_o be_v hinder_a and_o upper-side_n fig_n vii_o a._n b._n the_o cartilago_n arythenoide_v according_a to_o its_o hinder_a side_n join_v as_o yet_o to_o the_o annularis_fw-la c._n the_o broad_a and_o backpart_n of_o the_o annularis_fw-la fig_n viii_o ix_o show_v the_o gristle_n which_o constitute_v the_o arythenoide_n separate_a from_o the_o annularis_fw-la page_n 122._o the_o common_a be_v those_o which_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o larynx_n and_o yet_o common_a do_v not_o arise_v therefrom_o the_o proper_a have_v both_o their_o original_n proper_a and_o termination_n in_o the_o larynx_n the_o first_o pair_n of_o the_o common_a call_v by_o the_o ancient_a sternothyroide_n be_v lower_v more_o arise_v within_o from_o the_o breastbone_n its_o original_n be_v broad_a and_o fleshy_a and_o go_v a_o long_a by_o the_o weazand_n it_o be_v insert_v beneath_o into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sheild-fashioned_a gristle_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o straiten_v the_o chink_n of_o the_o larynx_n by_o draw_v down_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la the_o second_o pair_n call_v hyothyroide_v be_v the_o uppermore_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_n be_v broad_a and_o fleshy_a and_o touch_v the_o scutiformis_fw-la be_v implant_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o say_v scutiformis_fw-la it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o widen_v the_o chink_n by_o lift_v up_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la spigelius_n and_o vestingius_n assign_v contrary_a office_n to_o these_o for_o they_o will_v have_v the_o first_o pair_n to_o widen_v and_o the_o second_o to_o straiten_v the_o chink_n of_o the_o larynx_n other_o do_v here_o add_v a_o three_o pair_n which_o columbus_n nevertheless_o and_o casserius_n do_v account_n but_o one_o muscle_n but_o this_o be_v rather_o musculus_fw-la deglutitorius_n or_o a_o swallow_v muscle_n because_o arise_v from_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la this_fw-mi wrap_v about_o the_o gullet_n it_o be_v judge_v by_o contract_v the_o side_n of_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la to_o straiten_v the_o chink_n but_o it_o be_v no_o servant_n to_o the_o larynx_n unless_o by_o accident_n the_o first_o proper_a pair_n arise_v on_o the_o foreside_n from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o proper_a scutiformis_fw-la as_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o nerve_n do_v show_v and_o end_n at_o the_o annularis_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o pair_n may_v be_v term_v thyrocricoide_n but_o not_o as_o most_o anatomist_n will_v have_v it_o cricothyroide_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o arise_v from_o the_o fore-side_n of_o the_o cricoide_n and_o to_o end_v into_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la if_o it_o be_v broad_a and_o spread_v out_o sideway_n it_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o pair_n the_o foremore_n and_o the_o side_n pair_n and_o so_o riolanus_n divide_v it_o but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n single_a and_o small_a enough_o it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o draw_v the_o cartilago_n annularis_fw-la to_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la light_o because_o it_o be_v almost_o immovable_a so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v join_v together_o and_o keep_v in_o that_o posture_n other_o who_o differ_v about_o its_o original_n will_v have_v it_o to_o widen_v the_o chink_n or_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la the_o second_o pair_n rise_v from_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o annularis_fw-la with_o a_o fleshy_a original_n and_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o glottalis_n or_o arytaenoide_n with_o a_o nervous_a end_n open_v the_o larynx_n by_o draw_v asunder_o the_o two_o gristle_n call_v arytaenoide_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v par_n cricoarythenoide_v posticum_fw-la casserius_n call_v they_o par_fw-fr cucullare_v the_o three_o pair_n cricoarythenoide_v laterale_fw-mi arise_v above_o from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o annularis_fw-la and_o be_v insert_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o glottalis_n into_o the_o joint_n there_o where_o it_o be_v not_o touch_v by_o the_o former_a and_o open_v the_o larynx_n with_o the_o same_o oblique_a carriage_n of_o the_o gristle_n the_o four_o pair_n call_v thyroarytenoide_n be_v inward_a and_o very_a broad_a proceed_v from_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la viz._n from_o its_o inner_a and_o fore_a part_n and_o from_o the_o cricoide_v likewise_o as_o riolanus_n suspect_v and_o end_n into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o glottalis_n or_o the_o arytaenoide_n which_o while_o it_o contract_v and_o draw_v to_o the_o thyroide_n it_o shut_v the_o larynx_n by_o a_o straight_a passage_n when_o this_o pair_n be_v inflame_v in_o a_o sqâ—…ie_n it_o make_v the_o disease_n deadly_a because_o it_o exact_o shur_v the_o chink_n the_o nine_o muscle_n which_o other_o term_v quintum_fw-la par_fw-fr arytenoide_v arise_v from_o the_o hinder_a line_n of_o the_o guttalis_fw-la and_o be_v carry_v along_o with_o transverse_a fibres_n it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o side_n thereof_o shut_v the_o larynx_n while_o it_o straiten_n the_o cartilago_n arytaenoide_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o proper_a muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n be_v ordain_v either_o to_o contract_n or_o widen_v the_o chink_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o convenient_o accomplish_v some_o of_o they_o widen_v and_o straiten_v the_o thyroide_n other_o the_o arytaenoide_n which_o gristle_n do_v compass_v the_o chink_n which_o be_v draw_v in_o or_o widene_a the_o chink_n be_v withal_o make_v narrow_a or_o wide_a whence_o it_o appear_v that_o i_o have_v not_o unskilful_o propound_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n as_o riolanus_n upbraid_v i_o the_o
of_o its_o firmness_n be_v so_o call_v crystalline_a from_o its_o exceed_a bright_a and_o shine_v colour_n which_o it_o have_v be_v free_a from_o all_o other_o colour_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v all_o colour_n it_o be_v shine_v indifferent_o â—â—rd_v round_o behind_o with_o some_o longness_n flat_a on_o the_o foreside_n howbeit_o according_a to_o the_o sundry_a affection_n of_o the_o eye_n this_o form_n be_v various_o change_v it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a medium_fw-la of_o sight_n as_o a_o glass_n hold_v before_o the_o hole_n receive_v the_o external_a species_n into_o a_o dark_a closet_n even_o so_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n both_o receive_v and_o collect_v the_o species_n or_o representation_n of_o thing_n and_o because_o the_o humour_n be_v transparent_a the_o species_n be_v noâ—_n stop_v therein_o nor_o colour_n perceive_v which_o most_o anatomist_n have_v believe_v after_o galen_n for_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o well_o perceive_v in_o the_o cornea_n and_o vitreous_a humour_n both_o transparent_a and_o animate_v therefore_o the_o sight_n be_v not_o primary_o make_v in_o this_o humour_n but_o the_o species_n be_v discern_v in_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_fw-la because_o there_o they_o be_v stop_v by_o a_o dark_a body_n as_o we_o see_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o chamber_n when_o the_o window_n be_v shut_v scheinerus_n conceive_v that_o the_o species_n which_o do_v represent_v all_o thing_n the_o bottom_n upward_o be_v correct_v and_o refract_v in_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n so_o as_o to_o represent_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o due_a posture_n but_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o job_n walaeus_n fr._n silvius_n and_o fr._n Ê‹ander_n schagen_n the_o choroide_n the_o sclirotica_fw-la and_o retina_fw-la tunica_fw-la be_v take_v away_o from_o behind_o all_o thing_n be_v see_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o represent_v with_o the_o bottom_n upward_o very_o small_a in_o a_o ox_n eye_n somewhat_o great_a in_o a_o mans._n plempius_n prove_v the_o same_o by_o a_o experiment_n of_o a_o glass_n instrument_n fill_v with_o the_o three_o humour_n place_v before_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o window_n where_o all_o thing_n appear_v on_o the_o wall_n with_o the_o wrong_a side_n upward_o and_o doubtless_o the_o species_n must_v needs_o be_v represent_v with_o the_o bottom_n upward_o in_o the_o retina_fw-la otherwise_o we_o shall_v see_v all_o thing_n the_o wrong_a end_n upward_o and_o not_o right_a which_o keplerus_n hereby_o demonstrate_v because_o in_o passion_n the_o patient_n must_v be_v just_o opposite_a against_o the_o agent_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o our_o judgement_n correct_v the_o deprave_a figure_n which_o discern_v the_o just_a magnitude_n of_o thing_n by_o very_o small_a species_n receive_v other_o allege_v the_o common_a sense_n which_o see_v the_o invert_v species_n behind_o and_o above_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o retina_fw-la apprehend_v they_o in_o their_o true_a posture_n final_o other_o say_v that_o a_o true_a judgement_n be_v therefore_o make_v because_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o right_a line_n chap._n ix_o concern_v the_o ear_n the_o organ_n of_o hear_v viz._n the_o ear_n be_v either_o external_a or_o internal_a the_o external_a which_o be_v by_o some_o term_v auriculae_fw-la the_o earlet_n be_v in_o mankind_n of_o a_o semicircular_a figure_n convex_v without_o concave_a within_o the_o outer_a ear_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a part_n the_o upper_a be_v broad_a and_o by_o some_o ear._n call_v pinna_n by_o other_o ala._n the_o low_a be_v soft_a and_o hang_v down_o term_v fibra_fw-la auricula_fw-la infima_fw-la lobus_fw-la the_o outer_a circumference_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v call_v helix_n also_o capreolus_n because_o of_o its_o wreathe_a form_v the_o inner_a part_n opposite_a to_o the_o former_a be_v term_v scapha_fw-la or_o anthelix_fw-la in_o the_o middle_n hereof_o be_v a_o large_a cavity_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o external_a ear_n call_v concha_n but_o the_o cavity_n near_o the_o meatus_fw-la auditorius_fw-la or_o hearing-passage_n where_o earwax_n be_v collect_v be_v call_v alvearium_fw-la towards_o the_o temple_n there_o grow_v a_o certain_a eminency_n like_o a_o cover_n which_o either_o receive_v or_o hinder_v thing_n that_o will_v go_v into_o the_o ear_n and_o be_v term_v hircus_fw-la the_o goat_n because_o hair_n grow_v thereon_o the_o part_n whereof_o the_o external_a ear_n be_v compose_v be_v either_o common_a as_o the_o skarf-skin_n the_o skin_n a_o nervous_a membrane_n flesh_n and_o a_o little_a fat_a in_o the_o lobe_n or_o proper_a as_o muscle_n vessel_n and_o a_o gristle_n the_o skin_n be_v exceed_o thin_a cleave_v to_o a_o little_a flesh_n with_o a_o firm_a gristle_n and_o as_o in_o skin_n the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n a_o nervous_a membrane_n be_v firm_o fasten_v thereto_o by_o the_o sense_n whereof_o it_o happen_v that_o cold_a water_n sprinkle_v on_o the_o lap_n or_o lobe_n of_o the_o ear_n do_v cool_v the_o whole_a body_n in_o the_o lobe_n it_o be_v so_o mingle_v with_o flesh_n that_o it_o become_v thereby_o fattish_a fleshy_a and_o spongy_a hence_o the_o lobe_n be_v soft_a and_o flexible_a so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bore_v with_o no_o great_a trouble_n and_o therefore_o some_o hang_v jewel_n and_o earring_n thereon_o as_o to_o vessel_n it_o have_v vein_n from_o the_o jugular_n vessel_n artery_n from_o the_o carotide_n little_a nerve_n two_o from_o behind_o and_o two_o from_o the_o side_n arise_v from_o the_o second_o pair_n term_v cervicale_n muscle_n right_o conspicuous_a in_o such_o as_o move_v their_o ear_n be_v common_a or_o muscle_n proper_a which_o it_o be_v my_o luck_n once_o to_o see_v and_o such_o justinian_n must_v have_v have_v who_o ear_n can_v move_v as_o procopius_n describe_v he_o but_o in_o most_o people_n the_o ear_n be_v unmoveable_a both_o because_o of_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o ear_n because_o there_o be_v little_a need_n of_o their_o motion_n because_o a_o man_n can_v do_v that_o with_o his_o hand_n which_o beast_n do_v with_o their_o ear_n wherewith_o they_o drive_v away_o fly_v the_o first_o muscle_n be_v common_a to_o the_o ear_n first_o and_o each_o lip_n and_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o first_o muscle_n which_o move_v the_o cheek_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o face_n and_o it_o be_v term_v quadratus_n the_o square_a muscle_n sufficient_o thin_a and_o broad_a it_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ear_n under_o the_o lobe_n that_o it_o may_v draw_v the_o ear_n to_o one_o side_n downward_o the_o second_o be_v proper_a and_o seat_v more_o forward_o lean_v upon_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n muscle_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o forehead_n from_o which_o it_o differ_v by_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o fibre_n arise_v sometime_o with_o a_o round_a otherwhiles_o with_o a_o cornered_a beginning_n and_o be_v tendinous_a it_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ear_n where_o it_o be_v narrow_a that_o it_o may_v move_v the_o ear_n upward_o and_o foreward_n the_o three_o and_o hinder_v more_o arise_v above_o the_o processus_n mammillaris_fw-la from_o muscle_n the_o hind-part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o its_o muscle_n with_o a_o narrow_a beginning_n afterward_o grow_v broad_a and_o divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o three_o part_n it_o go_v hindlongs_o to_o the_o ear_n that_o it_o may_v draw_v it_o somewhat_o backward_o and_o upward_o the_o four_o arise_v from_o the_o processus_n mammillaris_fw-la be_v broad_a grow_v narrow_a four_o by_o little_a and_o little_a till_o at_o last_o it_o end_v in_o a_o tendon_n this_o muscle_n be_v rather_o threefold_a because_o it_o have_v three_o insertion_n yet_o all_o spring_n confuse_v from_o one_o place_n some_o of_o these_o be_v sometime_o want_v otherwhiles_o they_o be_v all_o find_v sometime_o there_o be_v more_o nature_n various_o sport_v herself_o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o ear._n the_o ear_n gristle_n be_v a_o substance_n tie_v to_o the_o os_fw-la petrosum_fw-la by_o a_o strong_a gristle_n ligament_n spring_v from_o the_o pericranium_n certain_a kernel_n there_o be_v outward_o parotides_n about_o the_o ear_n thick_a and_o large_a which_o be_v term_v parotides_n though_o this_o word_n do_v also_o signify_v the_o swell_n of_o the_o say_a kernel_n they_o be_v not_o only_o behind_o the_o situation_n ear_n as_o be_v common_o imagine_v but_o on_o both_o side_n and_o under_o the_o ear_n but_o not_o above_o these_o kernel_n by_o the_o ear_n be_v call_v the_o emunctory_n of_o the_o brain_n because_o they_o receive_v the_o excrement_n thereof_o there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o kernel_n in_o swell_n the_o whole_a space_n which_o be_v under_o the_o low_a jaw_n in_o which_o many_o disease_n be_v breed_v and_o swell_n call_v scophulae_fw-la in_o some_o creature_n as_o wild_a swine_n the_o common_a people_n count_v these_o kernel_n a_o dainty_a dish_n
demonstrate_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o low_a limb_n a._n the_o glutaeus_n major_a out_o of_o its_o place_n b._n the_o glutaeus_n medius_fw-la in_o its_o place_n c._n the_o pyriformis_fw-la musculus_fw-la d._n the_o obâ—uratus_fw-la internus_fw-la or_o marsupialis_fw-la i_fw-mi the_o biceps_fw-la which_o bend_v the_o leg._n â—g_z the_o seminervosus_n hh_o the_o gracilis_n iii_o the_o triceps_fw-la of_o the_o left_a side_n k._n the_o vastus_fw-la externus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o triceps_fw-la of_o the_o right_a side_n ll._n the_o popliteus_n mm._n the_o two_o castroâ—nemij_fw-la which_o on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v â—â—_o their_o proper_a situation_n on_o the_o right_a side_n out_o of_o the_o same_o nn._n the_o musculus_fw-la soleus_fw-la o._n the_o musculus_fw-la plantaris_fw-la between_o 164_o and_o 165_o the_o second_o be_v call_v longissimum_fw-la arise_v with_o a_o acute_a and_o strong_a tendon_n without_o tendinous_a within_o fleshy_a from_o the_o end_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la have_v the_o same_o begin_n with_o the_o sacrolumbus_n wherewith_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n confound_v till_o in_o the_o progress_n it_o be_v separate_v the_o refrom_o by_o the_o low_a vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n and_o it_o be_v join_v afterward_o to_o each_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o back_o unto_o which_o it_o afford_v tendon_n like_o clasp_n and_o at_o length_n end_v sometime_o into_o the_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n sometime_o at_o the_o mammillary_a process_n near_o the_o temples-bone_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o extend_v the_o chest_n loin_n and_o their_o vertebra_n the_o three_o under_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v sacrum_fw-la because_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la behind_o be_v fleshy_a and_o end_n into_o the_o spina_n of_o the_o twelve_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o as_o other_o say_v into_o the_o spines_n also_o and_o oblique_a process_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n with_o sundry_a tendon_n the_o use_n be_v as_o of_o the_o former_a the_o four_o the_o semispinatum_fw-la arise_v where_o the_o former_a end_n and_o embrace_v all_o the_o spines_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o give_v they_o tendon_n and_o it_o end_v into_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o rear_v up_o the_o chest_n if_o all_o eight_o act_n they_o hold_v the_o back_o straight_o and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v sustain_v a_o man_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n save_o these_o and_o what_o have_v be_v explain_v before_o which_o i_o have_v omit_v as_o riolanus_n object_n or_o whereof_o i_o have_v be_v ignorant_a chap._n 8._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o cubitus_fw-la and_o radius_fw-la the_o muscle_n of_o the_o cubit_n according_a dissection_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a method_n of_o dissection_n follow_v yet_o i_o do_v advise_v the_o dissector_n that_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v show_v immediate_o after_o those_o but_o last_o of_o all_o but_o after_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o cubit_n those_o of_o the_o finger_n thumb_n and_o wrist_n because_o the_o muscle_n of_o these_o part_n be_v show_v and_o remove_v the_o insertion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la be_v more_o couvenient_o discern_v otherwise_o the_o brachium_fw-la may_v follow_v next_o after_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o cubitus_fw-la and_o radius_fw-la by_o a_o order_n free_a for_o any_o one_o to_o follow_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o cubit_n be_v four_o and_o of_o the_o radius_fw-la as_o many_o there_o be_v two_o benders_n of_o the_o cubit_n as_o the_o biceps_fw-la and_o brachiaeus_n two_o extender_n viz._n the_o longus_n and_o the_o brevis_fw-la there_o be_v two_o pronator_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la the_o rotundus_fw-la and_o the_o quadratus_n and_o two_o supinator_n the_o longior_fw-la and_o brevior_fw-la for_o the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o cubit_n be_v flexion_n and_o extension_n but_o the_o radius_fw-la make_v the_o whole_a arm_n prone_a or_o supine_n the_o first_o of_o the_o cubit_n be_v term_v biceps_fw-la because_o of_o its_o double_a distinct_a beginning_n which_o be_v from_o the_o scapula_n the_o one_o tendinous_a and_o round_a from_o the_o upper_a lie_n of_o the_o acerabulum_n the_o other_o broad_a and_o less_o tendinous_a from_o the_o processus_n ancoriformis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v insert_v with_o the_o head_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la and_o possess_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o arm_n with_o its_o body_n the_o tendon_n of_o this_o muscle_n ought_v in_o blood-letting_a to_o be_v take_v heed_n of_o the_o second_o lie_v under_o this_o and_o spread_v out_o upon_o the_o bone_n itself_o be_v short_a be_v call_v brachiaeus_n it_o be_v all_o fleshy_a less_o than_o the_o former_a artse_n from_o the_o middle_a bone_n of_o the_o brachium_fw-la and_o be_v before_o insert_v into_o the_o common_a beginning_n of_o the_o cubitus_fw-la and_o radius_fw-la and_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o joint_n the_o three_o be_v the_o extendens_fw-la primus_fw-la and_o longus_n it_o arise_v with_o a_o double_a beginning_n from_o the_o low_a rib_n of_o the_o scapula_n be_v end_v be_v fleshy_a in_o the_o olecranum_n the_o four_o be_v the_o extendens_fw-la secundus_fw-la and_o brevis_fw-la it_o arise_v from_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o humerus_fw-la be_v behind_o mix_v with_o the_o precedent_n and_o occupy_v the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la and_o it_o end_v into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o olecranum_n on_o which_o we_o lean_a casserius_n add_v a_o five_o call_v tertius_fw-la extendens_fw-la which_o other_o count_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o four_o muscle_n but_o he_o count_v it_o a_o distinct_a muscle_n as_o late_a anatomist_n riolanus_n and_o veslingus_n do_v which_o they_o term_v anconeus_n but_o he_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o his_o brachiaeus_n because_o it_o stick_v sometime_o close_o to_o the_o fleshy_a extremity_n thereof_o and_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o poplitaeus_fw-la that_o a_o equality_n may_v be_v maintain_v between_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o hand_n it_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o hinder_a extremity_n of_o the_o shoulder_n by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o and_o three_o muscle_n and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o cubir_n it_o be_v also_o insert_v by_o its_o hinder_a and_o lateral_a part_n yet_o not_o above_o a_o finger_n breadth_n beyond_o the_o olecranum_n into_o the_o os_fw-la cubiti_fw-la moreover_o galen_n seem_v to_o add_v a_o six_o which_o be_v the_o four_o extender_n viz._n a_o fleshy_a lump_n huddle_v up_o of_o the_o two_o former_a which_o riolanus_n call_v brachiaeus_n externus_fw-la to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o brachiaeus_n intern_a be_v flectens_fw-la because_o be_v spread_v out_o upon_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o brachium_fw-la it_o be_v place_v under_o the_o two_o former_a the_o first_o muscle_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la be_v term_v rotundus_fw-la or_o teres_n from_o the_o inner_a apophysis_n of_o the_o arm_n by_o a_o strong_a and_o fleshy_a beginning_n it_o end_v oblique_o very_o near_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la with_o a_o fleshy_a end_n and_o likewise_o a_o membranous_a tendon_n which_o spigelius_n write_v do_v go_v again_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la and_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o outward_a side_n of_o the_o say_v radius_fw-la the_o second_o quadratus_n reach_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o cubita_fw-la into_o the_o low_a of_o the_o radiuâ—s_n whole_o fleshy_a every_o where_o two_o finger_n broad_a it_o go_v above_o that_o ligament_n common_a to_o the_o radius_fw-la and_o cubitus_fw-la these_o be_v the_o manus_fw-la prâ—natores_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o supinator_fw-la primus_fw-la from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brachium_fw-la grow_v sharp_a till_o it_o reach_v into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la fleshy_a where_o it_o be_v insert_v with_o a_o tendinous_a end_n the_o four_o be_v the_o supinator_fw-la alter_fw-la grow_v from_o the_o outward_a apophysis_n of_o the_o arm_n fleshy_a membranous_a without_o fleshy_a within_o and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o middle_n welnear_a of_o the_o radius_fw-la among_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la casserius_n once_o find_v two_o little_a one_o and_o very_o small_a about_o the_o joint_a cubit_n and_o proceed_v in_o a_o opposite_a fashion_n and_o move_v the_o radius_fw-la prone_a and_o supine_n like_o a_o pulley_n howbeit_o i_o find_v they_o not_o as_o yet_o i_o have_v sometime_o see_v in_o their_o place_n in_o a_o musculous_a man_n one_o triangular_a muscle_n arise_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o end_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o fleshy_a and_o narrow_a end_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o portion_n of_o any_o muscle_n all_o which_o we_o have_v before_o diligent_o separate_v chap_n 9_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o wrist_n and_o
the_o occiput_fw-la the_o second_o pair_v arise_v between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o vertebra_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o order_n the_o first_o and_o second_o pair_v be_v disseminated_a into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o head_n and_o to_o the_o ear_n the_o three_o and_o four_o into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o cheek_n also_o those_o which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n the_o five_o with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o do_v make_v the_o remarkable_a midrif_n nerve_n and_o the_o five_o with_o the_o foresay_a send_v a_o part_n backward_o and_o a_o part_n forward_o into_o the_o muscle_n bow_v the_o head_n those_o of_o the_o arm_n shoulderblade_n and_o the_o skin_n there_o the_o six_o to_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o shoulderblade_n the_o seven_o be_v join_v with_o two_o of_o its_o neighbour_n viz._n the_o six_o of_o the_o neck_n and_o first_o of_o the_o chest_n who_o great_a part_n go_v to_o the_o arm_n and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o hand_n for_o there_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o arm_n five_o or_o six_o pair_v of_o nerve_n viz._n from_o the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o pare_v of_o the_o neck_n also_o from_o the_o first_o and_o second_o pare_v of_o the_o chest_n which_o when_o they_o first_o break_v forth_o they_o be_v all_o mix_v and_o unite_v nor_o be_v separate_v without_o damage_n and_o soon_o after_o they_o be_v several_o divide_v into_o the_o foresay_a pares_fw-la to_o the_o end_n haply_o that_o by_o that_o light_a concourse_n a_o collection_n may_v be_v make_v of_o animal_n spirit_n hence_o topick_n medicament_n in_o a_o palsy_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o arm_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o arm_n be_v affect_v must_v be_v apply_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o back_n and_o the_o neck_n from_o whence_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v not_o direct_o in_o the_o middle_n either_o of_o the_o back_n or_o neck_n unless_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a beginning_n of_o the_o nerve_n the_o first_o pare_v from_o the_o five_o pair_v of_o the_o arm._n neck_n go_v chief_o into_o the_o deltoide_n muscle_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o arm_n leave_v a_o part_n which_o accompany_v the_o vena_fw-la humeraria_fw-la the_o second_o be_v thick_a be_v carry_v through_o the_o middle_a and_o forepart_n of_o the_o cubit_n where_o it_o furnish_v the_o musculus_fw-la biceps_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o three_o nerve_n and_o afterward_o go_v downward_o it_o salute_v the_o supinator_fw-la longior_fw-la with_o a_o twig_n but_o at_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o cubit_n it_o be_v divide_v sometime_o into_o two_o otherwhites_n into_o three_o branch_n 1._o the_o upper_a and_o lesser_a go_v along_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o arm_n to_o the_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o interjuncture_n of_o the_o thumb_n 2._o the_o middle_a and_o thick_a descend_v oblique_o within_o the_o cubit_n to_o the_o wrist_n 3._o the_o low_a be_v stretch_v along_o by_o the_o inner_a branch_n of_o the_o basilica_n be_v spend_v into_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o cubit_n and_o hand_n the_o three_o be_v join_v with_o the_o former_a under_o the_o muscle_n biceps_fw-la it_o provide_v for_o the_o brachiaeus_n and_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o four_o be_v the_o thick_a go_v along_o with_o the_o vena_fw-la profunda_fw-la and_o the_o artery_n afterward_o be_v various_o divide_v now_o it_o furnish_v the_o muscle_n which_o extend_v the_o cubit_n the_o wrist_n the_o thumb_n the_o fore_n and_o the_o middle_a finger_n and_o the_o muscle_n which_o stretch_v the_o finger_n out_o the_o five_o stretch_v along_o by_o the_o former_a between_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o cubit_n which_o it_o furnish_v descend_v through_o the_o low_a and_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o cubit_n where_o when_o we_o strike_v against_o any_o thing_n or_o compress_v the_o nerve_n we_o feel_v a_o nummedness_n in_o our_o finger_n in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o one_o branch_n go_v external_o through_o the_o ulna_fw-la to_o the_o middle_a finger_n ring-finger_n and_o little_a finger_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o finger_n for_o security_n sake_n that_o they_o may_v give_v place_n in_o lay_v hold_n of_o any_o thing_n for_o there_o wound_n be_v more_o pernicious_a than_o in_o the_o middle_n the_o other_o go_v inward_o through_o the_o ulna_fw-la betwixt_o the_o finger-bending_a muscle_n as_o far_o as_o the_o wrist_n and_o send_v branch_n to_o the_o same_o part_n as_o the_o former_a send_v to_o the_o six_o be_v spend_v into_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o cubit_n go_v betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o membrane_n the_o figure_n explain_v this_o figure_n present_v the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o the_o nerve_n derive_v therefrom_o to_o the_o limb_n a._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n â—eâ—r_v the_o skull_n bbbb_n the_o bough_n orderly_o propagate_v from_o the_o medulla_n ccc_o the_o body_n itself_o of_o the_o marrrow_n half_o include_v within_o the_o vertebra_n above_o which_o little_a vein_n and_o artery_n spread_v themselves_o dddd_v branch_n arise_v from_o three_o pair_v of_o nerve_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o two_o of_o the_o chest_n to_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o hand_n e._n the_o contexture_n and_o commixion_n of_o those_o nerve_n ff_n the_o first_o pair_v of_o nerve_n of_o the_o hand_n gg_n the_o second_o pare_n hh_o the_o three_o pare_v two_o the_o four_o pare_v big_a than_o the_o rest_n kk_v the_o five_o pair_v l._n the_o six_o pair_v which_o be_v under_o the_o skin_n m._n the_o first_o nerve_n of_o the_o thigh_n n._n the_o second_o nerve_n ooo_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o second_o nerve_n which_o accompany_v the_o saphaena_n pp_n the_o three_o nerve_n of_o the_o thigh_n qqq_fw-la the_o four_o nerve_n of_o the_o thigh_n thick_a of_o all_o rr_z the_o ramus_fw-la externus_fw-la ss_z the_o ramus_fw-la internus_fw-la page_n 333_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o back_n and_o loin_n from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_o arise_v twelve_o pair_v or_o as_o some_o reckon_v eleven_o all_n and_o every_o of_o which_o after_o their_o egress_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a branch_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v carry_v forward_o the_o other_o backward_o be_v bow_v backward_o the_o foremore_n branch_n be_v send_v into_o all_o the_o intercostal_a space_n the_o internal_a and_o external_a one_o both_o which_o i_o have_v sometime_o see_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n for_o the_o muscle_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o chest_n also_o for_o the_o oblique_a descendent_a of_o the_o belly_n the_o hindermore_o and_o lesser_o branch_n go_v backward_o to_o the_o spines_n of_o the_o back_n betwixt_o the_o muscle_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o vertebra_n into_o which_o they_o be_v partly_o consume_v and_o partly_o into_o those_o which_o grow_v from_o these_o point_n of_o the_o spines_n as_o into_o the_o rhomboide_n cuculares_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n there_o arise_v sometime_o five_o sometime_o four_o pair_v of_o nerve_n which_o pare_v be_v great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o back_n and_o each_o of_o these_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o foremore_n and_o hinder_v branch_n which_o be_v disseminated_a partly_o into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o hypogastrium_fw-la and_o partly_o into_o the_o thigh_n for_o 1._o this_o pare_n give_v a_o branch_n to_o the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o midriff_n and_o then_o provide_v for_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o loin_n 2._o it_o afford_v branch_n to_o some_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n and_o as_o many_o suppose_v a_o branch_n to_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n 3._o it_o go_v to_o the_o knee_n and_o its_o skin_n and_o part_n accompany_v the_o saphaena_n and_o part_n go_v to_o the_o muscle_n which_o rest_n upon_o the_o loin_n 4._o among_o the_o lumbal_n one_o it_o be_v the_o great_a proceed_v to_o the_o fore_a muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o knee_n 5._o i_o pass_v through_o the_o hole_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o hip-bone_n the_o share_n and_o flank_n bone_n and_o bestow_v branch_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n yard_n neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o bladder_n but_o the_o great_a branch_n go_v from_o these_o three_o part_n unto_o the_o thigh_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o nerve_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o whole_a foot_n out_o of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n contain_v in_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la there_o arise_v five_o pair_v of_o nerve_n or_o as_o some_o reckon_v they_o six_o pair_v out_o of_o the_o four_o uppermost_a of_o which_o and_o the_o three_o
low_a of_o the_o loin_n arise_v the_o crural_a nerve_n descend_v between_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v in_o their_o rise_n join_v like_o a_o little_a net_n do_v soon_o after_o sprinkle_v three_o branch_n from_o themselves_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v by_o and_o by_o touch_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o foot_n now_o the_o first_o parâ—_n of_o nerve_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la be_v divide_v like_o the_o lumbal_n nerve_n into_o a_o foremore_n and_o hindermore_o branch_n but_o the_o five_o follow_a pares_fw-la otherwise_o for_o before_o they_o go_v out_o they_o be_v on_o each_o side_n double_a and_o on_o each_o side_n one_o nerve_n go_v into_o the_o fore_a part_n another_o into_o the_o hinder_a part_n the_o hindermore_o branch_n be_v dissminate_v like_o the_o hinder_a lumbal_n viz_o into_o the_o hindermore_o neighbour_a part_n the_o three_o foremore_n which_o be_v uppermost_a do_v go_v into_o the_o thigh_n the_o two_o low_a to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o bladder_n and_o some_o to_o the_o interfoemineum_fw-la and_o scrotum_fw-la moreover_o the_o end_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o parâ—_n back_n do_v produce_v only_o one_o branch_n out_o of_o itself_o which_o be_v therefore_o term_v sine_fw-la pari_fw-la without_o a_o maâ—e_n or_o fellow_n yet_o sometime_o it_o have_v a_o fellow_n it_o spend_v itself_o into_o the_o skin_n between_o the_o buttock_n and_o the_o fundament_n and_o into_o certain_a muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n now_o follow_v the_o nerve_n which_o go_v into_o the_o thigh_n which_o before_o be_v say_v to_o be_v four_o in_o number_n the_o first_o and_o three_o be_v short_a and_o reach_v only_o to_o the_o thigh_n the_o second_o be_v long_o and_o go_v also_o to_o the_o leg_n the_o four_o be_v long_a of_o all_o the_o first_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o pare_v of_o the_o loin_n descend_v to_o the_o small_a trochanter_n spend_v itself_o into_o the_o skin_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o some_o of_o the_o leg_n and_o be_v end_v above_o the_o knee_n the_o second_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o place_n descends_z with_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n to_o the_o thigh_n through_o the_o groyn_v it_o go_v to_o the_o foremore_n muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o be_v spread_v about_o the_o knee_n but_o it_o send_v a_o remarkable_a branch_n inward_o with_o the_o saphaena_n to_o the_o ankle_n the_o three_o arise_v in_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o vertebra_n pass_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la to_o some_o upper_a muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o yard_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o thigh_n in_o the_o groin_n the_o four_o be_v the_o thick_a long_a hard_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n make_v up_o of_o four_o pare_v of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la it_o furnish_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o certain_a muscle_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o log_n and_o foot_n i_o have_v sometime_o observe_v this_o to_o have_v a_o double_a rise_n and_o a_o double_a progress_n the_o one_o external_n the_o other_o internal_a but_o that_o same_o great_a trunk_n under_o the_o ham_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o external_a and_o a_o internal_a branch_n the_o external_a go_v to_o the_o ham_n the_o outside_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o musculi_fw-la peronaei_fw-la and_o the_o outer_a ankle_n the_o internal_a and_o great_a go_v along_o the_o leg_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o foe_n the_o inner_a ankle_n the_o great_a toe_n and_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n and_o bestow_v two_o twig_n upon_o each_o toe_n all_o the_o nerve_n therefore_o well-nee_a which_o go_v into_o the_o whole_a leg_n and_o foot_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o only_o great_a crural_a nerve_n the_o four_o and_o last_o manual_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o also_o of_o the_o gristle_n and_o ligament_n answer_v the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o limb_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v brief_o as_o i_o bone_n have_v do_v other_o thing_n explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o say_v because_o when_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v remove_v and_o separate_v then_o only_o the_o bone_n come_v in_o view_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o examination_n the_o most_o diligent_a riolanus_n treat_v in_o two_o place_n of_o his_o enchiridion_n of_o the_o bone_n once_o as_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o dead_a carcase_n when_o the_o munscle_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o again_o as_o they_o be_v dry_v in_o a_o skeleton_n but_o this_o ostentation_n be_v superfluous_a in_o a_o compendium_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o shall_v make_v a_o new_a anatomical_a discourse_n of_o the_o vein_n artery_n nerve_n gut_n stomach_n womb_n and_o other_o part_n take_v out_o and_o dry_v and_o common_o hang_v up_o for_o show_v in_o the_o anatmoical_a theatre_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o latter_a doctrine_n of_o the_o bone_n unless_o to_o help_v the_o memory_n nor_o be_v it_o perfect_o understand_v without_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o other_o anatomist_n with_o the_o part_n demonstrate_v the_o bone_n lie_v beneath_o they_o in_o the_o dead_a body_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o busy_a myself_o with_o the_o first_o and_o therewith_o join_v the_o doctrine_n of_o gristle_n and_o ligament_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o substance_n for_o these_o three_o similar_v bone_n part_n be_v very_o near_o of_o kin_n a_o bone_n a_o gristle_n and_o a_o ligament_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o differ_v only_o gradual_o in_o respect_n of_o more_o and_o less_o one_o from_o another_o for_o a_o bone_n be_v the_o hard_a a_o gristle_n a_o little_o soft_a yet_o so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v turn_v to_o a_o bone_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o tender_a bone_n of_o infant_n which_o at_o first_o be_v gristy_a a_o ligament_n be_v yet_o soft_a than_o a_o gristle_n which_o also_o itself_o sometime_o turn_v to_o a_o bone_n as_o in_o decrepit_a person_n hence_o many_o attribute_n the_o same_o matter_n to_o a_o bone_n a_o gristle_n a_o ligament_n yea_o and_o a_o tendon_n 2._o because_o of_o the_o nearness_n of_o place_n for_o a_o bone_n a_o gristle_n and_o a_o ligament_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n accompany_v one_o another_o and_o be_v find_v join_v together_o for_o the_o bone_n be_v tie_v with_o the_o ligament_n and_o where_o they_o be_v tie_v they_o be_v cover_v about_o their_o head_n with_o a_o gristly_a crust_n or_o cover_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o bone_n in_o general_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v easy_o know_v if_o we_o shall_v but_o orderly_o propound_v their_o cause_n and_o accident_n or_o adjunct_n the_o maâ—â—â—_n out_o of_o which_o the_o bone_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o womb_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n be_v a_o earthy_a excrement_n with_o fat_a and_o moisture_n add_v thereto_o aristotle_n also_o call_v it_o excrementum_fw-la seminale_fw-la a_o excrement_n of_o the_o seed_n galen_n say_v it_o be_v the_o thick_a and_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n dry_v now_o some_o bone_n be_v perfect_o generate_v in_o the_o womb_n as_o those_o in_o the_o ear_n which_o serve_v the_o sense_n of_o hear_v be_v the_o small_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n other_o imperfect_o as_o the_o tooth_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o which_o at_o first_o somewhat_o be_v want_v either_o a_o process_n oâ—_n a_o appendix_n &c._n &c._n moreover_o all_o other_o bone_n save_o the_o tooth_n have_v a_o certain_a determination_n of_o their_o growth_n but_o the_o tooth_n grow_v continual_o for_o if_o one_o tooth_n be_v remove_v that_o just_a against_o it_o grow_v long_o which_o nature_n therefore_o ordain_v because_o they_o be_v always_o wear_v through_o grind_v and_o chew_v the_o meat_n their_o remote_a nutritive_a matter_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o thick_a and_o more_o earthy_a part_n of_o bone_n the_o blood_n and_o that_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v excrementitious_a flow_v in_o through_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o marrow_n where_o in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o bone_n it_o may_v be_v digest_v for_o platerus_n deny_v that_o the_o bone_n have_v artery_n wherein_o spigelius_n contradict_v he_o if_o there_o be_v vein_n there_o will_v doubtless_o be_v artery_n which_o be_v as_o inconspicuous_a to_o the_o sight_n as_o the_o vein_n be_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o animal_n new_o bring_v forth_o the_o marrow_n be_v as_o yet_o bloody_a the_o immediate_a nutritive_a matter_n of_o the_o hollow_a bone_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n be_v the_o marrow_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a bone_n who_o be_v contradict_v by_o aristotle_n and_o other_o peripetaticks_n who_o will_v have_v the_o marrow_n to_o be_v rather_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o bone_n as_o in_o gristle_n that_o same_o snotty_a matter_n which_o lie_v round_o about_o they_o
of_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o muscle_n rib_n before_o they_o end_v in_o gristle_n and_o it_o arise_v from_o sundry_a triangular_a beginning_n or_o spire_n near_o the_o great_a sawshaped_a muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o afterward_o grow_v into_o one_o and_o to_o every_o triangular_a spire_n from_o the_o space_n between_o its_o rib_n and_o nerve_n be_v carry_v moreover_o it_o arise_v also_o a_o small_a space_n be_v interpose_v from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n so_o large_o be_v the_o beginning_n thereof_o spread_v out_o namely_o from_o the_o six_o rib_n to_o the_o low_a vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n it_o end_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la where_o a_o white_a line_n appear_v and_o it_o end_v into_o end_n a_o large_a tendon_n a_o infinite_a company_n of_o oblique_a fibres_n run_v together_o in_o that_o place_n now_o the_o white_a line_n which_o be_v sometime_o be_v fringe_v with_o fat_a be_v the_o meeting_n together_o of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n save_v those_o of_o the_o right_a muscle_n for_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o oblique_a muscle_n be_v unite_v and_o do_v so_o meet_v form_n both_o part_n that_o they_o form_n as_o it_o be_v a_o coat_n which_o cover_v the_o belly_n or_o as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o tendon_n it_o be_v white_a because_o void_a of_o flesh_n proceed_v from_o the_o mucronata_n cartilago_n or_o point_a gristle_n which_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o sharebone_n and_o it_o be_v narrow_a below_o the_o navel_n then_o above_o the_o two_o muscle_n oblique_o descendent_a be_v bore_v through_o 1._o at_o the_o navel_n 2._o at_o the_o groin_n in_o man_n that_o the_o seed_n vessel_n may_v pass_v through_o in_o woman_n to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o two_o round_a and_o nervy_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v terminate_v in_o the_o privity_n near_o the_o nymph_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o original_a muscle_n of_o the_o obliquely-descending_a muscle_n aquapendant_a do_v long_o since_o hatch_v a_o contrary_a opinion_n which_o laurentius_n do_v afterward_o propound_v as_o new_a and_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n reprehend_v all_o other_o anatomist_n who_o be_v the_o say_v miserable_o deceive_v now_o this_o contrary_a opinion_n will_v have_v these_o muscle_n to_o be_v rather_o term_v external_a ascendant_n so_o that_o their_o original_a shall_v be_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la os_fw-la ilij_fw-la and_o from_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o end_n in_o the_o rib_n they_o prove_v it_o thus_o 1._o because_o a_o muscle_n ought_v to_o arise_v from_o some_o quiet_a and_o immovable_a refute_v part_n such_o as_o be_v the_o share-bone_n compare_v to_o the_o rib_n i_o answer_v the_o rib_n be_v quiet_a and_o still_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o white_a line_n 2._o they_o say_v a_o muscle_n draw_v towards_o its_o beginning_n and_o because_o the_o obliquedescendent_a reason_n serve_v for_o respiration_n it_o draw_v the_o rib_n towards_o the_o share_n i_o answer_v this_o muscle_n do_v not_o primary_o answer_v serve_v for_o respiration_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o beneath_o now_o our_o opinion_n which_o be_v galens_n be_v prove_v 1._o by_o the_o ingress_n of_o nerve_n which_o be_v about_o the_o beginning_n 2._o by_o the_o carriage_n of_o fibres_n which_o go_v here_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o white_a line_n 3._o all_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v a_o concourse_n of_o tendon_n yea_o of_o those_o which_o oblique_o descend_v into_o the_o white_a line_n therefore_o the_o end_n be_v there_o 4._o it_o this_o table_n present_v the_o obliquely-ascendent_a muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n loosen_a from_o its_o original_n the_o transverse_a muscle_n and_o the_o she_o one_o straight_a muscle_n in_o its_o situation_n and_o the_o other_o with_o its_o pyramidals_n remove_v from_o its_o place_n the_o v._o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la oblique_o ascend_v separate_v about_o the_o beginning_n wherein_z bbb_n be_v the_o beginning_n cc._n a_o portion_n of_o that_o tendon_n which_o cover_v the_o right_a muscle_n dddd_n the_o right_a muscle_n in_o its_o situation_n e._n the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n draw_v out_o of_o its_o place_n f._n the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n cleave_v to_o the_o share-bone_n gh_o the_o epigastrick_n vessel_n which_o spring_n from_o the_o ramus_n iliacus_n of_o which_o g_o denote_v the_o vein_n h_o the_o artery_n â—_o the_o end_n of_o these_o vessel_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o mammaria_fw-la descend_v from_o above_o kk_n the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n remove_v from_o their_o place_n l._n the_o tendon_n of_o those_o muscle_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o navel_n mm._n the_o transverse_a muscle_n nn_n its_o first_o original_a which_o be_v nervous_a &_o membranous_a ooo_o its_o second_o fleshy_a beginning_n ppp_n it_o be_v tendon_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la qqq_fw-la the_o nerve_n which_o come_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n to_o this_o muscle_n rrrrr_n the_o bough_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o transverse_a muscle_n cut_v off_o ssss_n the_o rib_n ttt_n the_o intercostal_a muscle_n v._o the_o o_o sternum_n or_o breastbone_n xx._n t_o skin_n separate_v and_o hang_v down_o y._n the_o spine_n or_o sharp_a point_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la z._n certain_a muscle_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la page_n 12_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o common_a action_n of_o which_o beneath_o the_o use_n according_a to_o riolanus_n who_o say_v that_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la or_o share-bone_n be_v movable_a do_v move_v this_o boney_n structure_n forward_o the_o chest_n rest_v or_o be_v light_o move_v in_o the_o conjugal_a embracement_n and_o in_o the_o go_n of_o such_o as_o want_v leg_n and_o thigh_n but_o we_o daily_o observe_v the_o belly_n to_o be_v move_v in_o single_a person_n that_o be_v chaste_a nor_o do_v nature_n frame_v part_n to_o supply_v unexpected_a defect_n of_o muscle_n but_o for_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a action_n spigelius_n suspect_v that_o from_o the_o same_o movable_a beginning_n that_o same_o bone_n be_v draw_v oblique_o upward_a and_o incline_v towards_o the_o chest_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o second_o pair_v be_v the_o oblique_o ascendent_n or_o internal_a have_v fibres_n contrary_o situate_v it_o be_v situate_v next_o the_o former_a and_o have_v a_o triangular_a figure_n it_o be_v original_a be_v fleshy_a from_o the_o rib_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la but_o membranous_a both_o muscle_n from_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n from_o which_o it_o receive_v nerve_n and_o from_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la it_o grow_v a_o little_a by_o a_o fleshy_a end_n to_o end_n each_o of_o the_o bastard_n rib_n and_o to_o some_o of_o the_o true_a rib_n but_o the_o rest_n its_o end_n turn_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o a_o tendon_n which_o be_v double_a the_o one_o part_n go_v upon_o the_o right_a muscle_n the_o other_o beneath_o so_o that_o the_o right_n do_v rest_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sheath_n but_o near_o the_o white_a line_n it_o be_v reunite_v and_o insert_v thereinto_o which_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v to_o happen_v only_o above_o the_o navel_n and_o not_o beneath_o the_o three_o pare_v of_o the_o right_a muscle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o right_a fibres_fw-fr this_o pair_v be_v common_o reckon_v to_o be_v but_o one_o galen_n do_v right_o make_v the_o beginning_n to_o be_v fleshy_a arise_v from_o the_o muscle_n breastbone_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o sword-fashioned_a gristle_n and_o from_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o four_o bastard_n rib_n it_o end_v in_o a_o tendon_n at_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la other_o contrariwise_o will_v have_v the_o beginning_n to_o be_v here_o in_o the_o share-bone_n and_o the_o end_v above_o but_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o right_a muscle_n receive_v their_o nerve_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n viz._n one_o branch_n of_o those_o nerve_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o oblique_a descend_a muscle_n and_o other_o also_o from_o the_o last_o of_o the_o back_n and_o from_o the_o first_o pair_v of_o the_o loin_n 2._o a_o muscle_n use_v not_o to_o have_v a_o tendinous_a beginning_n and_o a_o fleshy_a end_n other_o late_a anatomist_n will_v have_v the_o right_a muscle_n to_o have_v two_o beginning_n and_o two_o end_n one_o beginning_n and_o one_o end_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o another_o in_o the_o share-bone_n who_o be_v for_o this_o conceit_n of_o they_o behold_v to_o that_o new_a opinion_n touch_v the_o moveableness_n of_o the_o share-bone_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o the_o musculus_fw-la rectus_fw-la or_o straight_a muscle_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n
now_o this_o membrane_n be_v fasten_v above_o to_o that_o same_o fibrous_a circle_n which_o end_v the_o colon_n but_o it_o be_v fasten_v below_o or_o rather_o strong_o hold_v by_o two_o very_a little_a membrane_n proceed_v on_o both_o side_n from_o the_o side_n of_o that_o orifice_n through_o which_o the_o thin_a gut_n disburden_v themselves_o into_o the_o wide_a the_o use_n of_o which_o bone_n be_v to_o hinder_v that_o the_o value_n do_v not_o easy_o totter_v for_o they_o bind_v it_o to_o the_o ileum_n but_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o value_n do_v wave_n up_o and_o down_o loose_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v that_o nothing_o may_v pass_v back_o out_o of_o the_o thick_a gut_n into_o the_o thin_a be_v it_o wind_n or_o excrement_n especial_o in_o a_o strong_a excretion_n or_o strain_v at_o stool_n or_o in_o costiveness_n of_o the_o belly_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o clyster_n can_v natural_o reach_v unto_o the_o small_a gut_n the_o colon_n have_v vein_n and_o artery_n under_o the_o stomach_n from_o the_o epiplois_n postica_fw-la but_o in_o the_o left_a side_n it_o have_v the_o haemorrhoidal_a vein_n and_o from_o the_o low_a mesenterick_n the_o haemorrhoidal_a artery_n the_o last_o thick_a gut_n be_v term_v rectum_fw-la because_o it_o go_v straight_o out_o gut_n without_o any_o turn_n and_o end_n at_o the_o fundament_n for_o it_o go_v straight_o downward_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o crupper-bone_n to_o which_o it_o be_v knit_v firm_o by_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la lest_o it_o fall_v of_o also_o it_o grow_v in_o man_n to_o the_o pispipe_n in_o the_o yard_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o woman_n by_o mediation_n of_o a_o musculous_a substance_n whence_o spring_v the_o consent_n of_o these_o part_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n especial_o of_o the_o womb_n and_o this_o gut_n in_o woman_n for_o the_o gut_n be_v exulcerate_v ofttimes_o the_o excrement_n be_v cast_v out_o the_o female_a privity_n it_o be_v long_o as_o it_o be_v a_o hand-breath_n and_o a_o half_a and_o three_o finger_n broad_a and_o corpulent_a and_o thick_a have_v fat_a appurtenance_n grow_v thereto_o on_o the_o outside_n it_o have_v vein_n from_o the_o hypogastrick_n branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o haemorrhoidal_a vein_n four_o nerve_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o end_n thereof_o which_o make_v this_o gut_n very_o sensible_a as_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o tenesmus_n it_o be_v end_n be_v term_v podex_fw-la or_o anus_fw-la the_o arse_n or_o fundament_n have_v three_o muscle_n fundament_n of_o which_o peradventure_o five_a may_v be_v make_v the_o this_o table_n set_v forth_o that_o valve_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o gut_n the_o xii_o table_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o figure_n a._n the_o gut_n ileum_n b._n caecum_fw-la or_o the_o blind_a gut_n ccc_o colon._n dddd_v the_o valve_n hang_v e._n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n ffffff_n the_o gut_n colon_n slit_v open_a gg_n the_o inner_a coat_n of_o the_o gut_n colon._n hhh_o the_o valve_n lift_v up_o i._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n kkk_v the_o circle_n l._n its_o connexion_n with_o the_o ileum_n a._n the_o gut_n ileum_n b._n caecum_fw-la or_o the_o blind_a gut_n ccc_o colon._n dddd_v the_o valve_n hang_v e._n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n ffffff_n the_o gut_n colon_n slit_v open_a gg_n the_o inner_a coat_n of_o the_o gut_n colon._n hhh_o the_o valve_n lift_v up_o i._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gut_n ileum_n kkk_v the_o circle_n l._n its_o connexion_n with_o the_o ileum_n page_n 27_o i._o be_v term_v sphincter_n muscle_n or_o any_o constrict_a the_o shutter_n or_o contractor_n of_o the_o fundament_n so_o that_o though_o some_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v cut_v of_o in_o fistula_n or_o other_o disease_n yet_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o whole_a use_n thereof_o quite_o take_v away_o galen_n and_o fallopius_n and_o other_o do_v make_v two_o of_o this_o muscle_n because_o its_o upper_a part_n be_v thick_a the_o inferior_a part_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o skin_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o forehead_n and_o eyelid_n and_o therefore_o galen_n call_v this_o part_n the_o skinny_a muscle_n or_o the_o fleshy_a skin_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a vertebra_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o be_v compass_v with_o transverse_a fibres_n all_o a_o long_a the_o fundament_n it_o be_v fasten_v on_o the_o forepart_n 1._o to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o bladder_n by_o fibrous_a couple_n 2._o to_o the_o yard_n to_o the_o muscle_n whereof_o it_o give_v beginning_n 3._o to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n behind_o to_o the_o crupper-bone_n which_o lie_v under_o it_o at_o the_o side_n by_o ligament_n produce_v from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la into_o the_o os_fw-la corae_fw-la it_o be_v use_n be_v to_z purse_z up_o the_o fundament_n that_o we_o may_v do_v our_o business_n when_o we_o please_v and_o therefore_o be_v palsy_v or_o otherwise_o hurt_v it_o make_v the_o dung_n to_o come_v from_o a_o man_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o even_o as_o the_o sphincter_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v hurt_v the_o piss_n flow_v out_o involuntary_o ii_o and_o iii_o two_o other_o muscle_n have_v insertion_n into_o the_o upper_a part_n arse-lifter_n of_o the_o sphincter_n very_o much_o commix_v therewith_o they_o be_v call_v any_o levatores_fw-la arse-lifter_n because_o their_o use_n be_v to_o draw_v the_o fundament_n upward_o into_o its_o own_o place_n again_o after_o the_o excrement_n be_v void_v especial_o when_o we_o have_v be_v force_v to_o strain_v hard_o at_o stool_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o have_v be_v weaken_v or_o slack_v sometime_o the_o fundament_n be_v draw_v up_o with_o difficulty_n and_o sometime_o it_o continue_v hang_v forth_o these_o muscle_n be_v under_o the_o bladder_n broad_a and_o thin_a arise_v from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o share_n the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o hippolito_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v carry_v downward_o to_o the_o 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membrane_n which_o clothes_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o other_o be_v external_a more_o fleshy_a and_o furnish_v with_o transverse_a nerve_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o its_o proper_a substance_n be_v loose_a spungy_a and_o black_a that_o it_o may_v be_v distend_v together_o with_o the_o nervous_a body_n the_o use_n of_o the_o urethraâ—…mon_a passage_n for_o the_o urinal_n seed_n and_o oâ—…_n the_o nut_n or_o head_n of_o the_o yard_n be_v the_o â—_o outmost_a swell_a part_n thereof_o roundish_n or_o point_a even_o and_o compass_v with_o a_o circle_n like_o a_o crown_n it_o have_v flesh_n more_o sensible_a and_o solid_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o yard_n cover_v with_o a_o exceed_a thin_a membrane_n it_o be_v soft_a and_o of_o exquisite_a sense_n for_o titillation_n sake_n in_o some_o man_n it_o be_v more_o sharp_a in_o other_o more_o blunt_a it_o have_v a_o coat_n or_o cover_v call_v the_o foreskin_n or_o praeputium_fw-la a_o putando_fw-la from_o cut_v off_o for_o the_o 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bridegroom_n come_v to_o suspect_v the_o virginity_n of_o his_o bride_n now_o what_o it_o be_v that_o hinder_v the_o yard_n from_o enter_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o virginity_n what_o part_n the_o token_n of_o virginity_n consist_v there_o be_v sundry_a opinion_n and_o difference_n i._o the_o arabian_n say_v the_o hymen_n be_v arabian_n a_o piece_n form_v of_o five_o vein_n at_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n insert_v on_o either_o side_n so_o that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rightside_n vein_n be_v join_v with_o those_o on_o the_o left_a these_o be_v fancy_n ii_o other_o among_o who_o be_v fernelius_n and_o ulmus_n do_v say_v that_o the_o opinion_n side_n of_o the_o neck_n grow_v together_o and_o when_o they_o be_v separate_v and_o widen_v the_o vein_n be_v break_v which_o run_v in_o those_o part_n but_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o experience_n which_o witness_n that_o in_o little_a girl_n the_o neck_n have_v its_o cavity_n nor_o do_v the_o side_n thereof_o 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in_o this_o place_n v._o the_o more_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o hymen_n be_v a_o transverse_a membrane_n author_n go_v athwart_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n a_o little_a above_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n which_o resist_v the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o yard_n and_o many_o experiment_n and_o authority_n stand_v up_o for_o this_o opinion_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o four_o most_o renown_a anatomist_n of_o milan_n vesalius_n fallopius_n aquapendent_a and_o casserius_n and_o all_o antiquity_n have_v some_o knowledge_n hereof_o hence_o the_o author_n of_o that_o old_a friar_n verse_n or_o rhyme_a verse_n est_fw-la magnum_fw-la crimen_fw-la perrumpere_fw-la virgin_n hymen_n it_o be_v a_o huge_a sin_n to_o break_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o virgin_n gim._n archangelus_n alexander_n benedictus_n and_o wierus_n assent_v hereunto_o carpus_n also_o know_v as_o mâ—…ger_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v ignorant_a hereof_o in_o the_o 1._o sect._n of_o his_o 175._o exercitation_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o root_n that_o extreme_o excite_v lust_n for_o he_o say_v if_o any_o shall_v piss_v thereon_o they_o say_v he_o will_v present_o be_v full_a of_o fleshy_a desire_n virgin_n that_o look_v to_o cattle_n in_o the_o field_n if_o they_o sit_v thereon_o or_o make_v water_n it_o be_v say_v the_o skin_n in_o their_o privity_n will_v break_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v deflower_v by_o a_o man._n columbus_n and_o sebizius_n do_v three_o time_n find_v it_o baubinus_n twice_o as_o he_o averr_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o similar_v part_n and_o wolfius_n seem_v in_o his_o institution_n to_o assent_v thereunto_o who_o witness_n that_o he_o find_v it_o at_o milan_n adrianus_n spigelius_n affirm_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o all_o the_o virgin_n that_o ever_o he_o do_v cut_v up_o and_o i_o myself_o and_o veslingus_n at_o the_o same_o time_n see_v it_o at_o milan_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o bring_v all_o the_o authority_n which_o may_v be_v have_v in_o this_o subject_n to_o this_o place_n and_o whereas_o columbus_n and_o paraeus_n virgin_n deny_v that_o it_o be_v always_o find_v and_o laurentius_n say_v he_o can_v never_o find_v it_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o they_o want_v body_n to_o dissect_v or_o be_v negligent_a in_o their_o work_n or_o they_o may_v dissect_v suppose_v virgin_n who_o have_v be_v deflower_v or_o if_o they_o dissect_v young_a virgin_n they_o through_o wantonness_n do_v sometime_o with_o their_o finger_n break_v the_o say_a skin_n or_o membrane_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v they_o do_v cut_v up_o abortive_a birth_n girl_n of_o two_o or_o three_o year_n old_a etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v it_o be_v incredible_a that_o the_o hymen_n shall_v be_v want_v in_o such_o see_v the_o authority_n and_o experience_n of_o skilful_a anatomist_n forecited_a be_v against_o it_o again_o if_o in_o some_o by_o they_o dissect_v it_o be_v want_v by_o the_o same_o right_n that_o they_o say_v this_o membrane_n be_v praeternatural_o present_a we_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v praeternatural_o absent_a for_o it_o be_v seldom_o absent_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n present_v and_o other_o that_o be_v for_o laurentius_n against_o we_o such_o as_o capivaccius_n and_o augenius_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o person_n not_o skill_v in_o astronomy_n vi_o there_o be_v a_o middling_a opinion_n opinion_n of_o melchior_n sebizius_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o virginity_n must_v be_v join_v together_o when_o they_o be_v present_a and_o when_o the_o hymen_n or_o skin_n so_o call_v be_v absent_a we_o must_v rest_v in_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o other_o mark_n which_o be_v widen_v in_o the_o first_o copulation_n pain_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n follow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o solution_n of_o continuity_n these_o thing_n thus_o promise_v let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o structure_n of_o this_o hymen_n or_o thin_a skin_n which_o go_v cross_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n near_o the_o end_n thereof_o just_a behind_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n or_o a_o little_a more_o inward_a for_o the_o situation_n do_v now_o and_o then_o vary_v though_o the_o difference_n be_v but_o little_a and_o there_o this_o membrane_n go_v cross_v the_o cavity_n like_o the_o diaphragma_n or_o midriff_n it_o be_v figure_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o have_v a_o hole_n like_o a_o ring_n so_o that_o in_o grow_v maid_n it_o will_v admit_v the_o top_n of_o one_o little_a finger_n through_o which_o hole_n the_o course_n flow_v but_o aquapendent_a have_v many_o time_n find_v this_o hole_n in_o a_o threefold_a difference_n fashion_n i._o as_o be_v natural_o constitute_v and_o just_o opposite_a to_o the_o external_a privity_n ii_o high_a and_o not_o just_a against_o the_o privity_n iii_o that_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v no_o round_a hole_n but_o a_o chink_n somewhat_o long_o sebezius_n liken_n it_o to_o the_o horn_a moon_n a_o little_a full_a for_o nature_n sport_v herself_o in_o the_o variety_n of_o shape_n but_o seldom_o be_v the_o hymen_n without_o any_o hole_n 〈…〉_z then_o the_o course_n can_v come_v away_o whence_o fâ—…_n last_o disâ—…_n death_n unless_o it_o be_v opeâ—…_n its_o magnitude_n on_o its_o side_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v thick_a than_o in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v connexion_n it_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o neck_n as_o if_o it_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v substance_n be_v partly_o membranous_a partly_o fleshy_a nor_o yet_o very_o thick_a and_o in_o some_o it_o be_v thin_a and_o weak_a than_o in_o other_o as_o in_o the_o prayan_a virgin_n of_o campania_n who_o be_v there_o all_o devirginate_a after_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n partly_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n partly_o of_o their_o own_o body_n break_v the_o membrane_n as_o i_o be_v tell_v by_o relation_n of_o friend_n there_o in_o some_o it_o be_v more_o soil_v and_o thick_a and_o sometime_o so_o strong_a that_o it_o must_v be_v cut_v open_a especial_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v lazy_a and_o impotent_a for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o lusty_a carl_n he_o be_v wont_n after_o some_o month_n labour_n to_o make_v his_o way_n through_o this_o membrane_n be_v furnish_v with_o many_o little_a vein_n which_o be_v break_v in_o the_o first_o copulation_n pain_n and_o bloodshed_n arise_v final_o it_o wear_v away_o at_o last_o either_o through_o copulation_n or_o wanton_a rub_n even_o as_o in_o man_n the_o fraenum_fw-la or_o bridle_v of_o the_o yard_n be_v sometime_o tear_v but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o serious_a question_n whether_o or_o no_o in_o the_o first_o carnal_a act_n all_o copulation_n virgin_n must_v needs_o void_a blood_n as_o a_o certain_a sign_n of_o their_o virginity_n i_o answer_v that_o
there_o appear_v 1._o magna_fw-la fossa_n the_o large_a tab._n trench_n or_o ditch_n with_o the_o outer_a great_a chink_n and_o we_o may_v call_v the_o foresay_a ditch_n fossa_n navicularis_fw-la the_o boat_n trench_n because_o of_o its_o likeness_n to_o a_o little_a boat_n or_o ship_n for_o it_o be_v backward_o more_o deep_a and_o broad_a that_o the_o low_a and_o after-end_n may_v degenerate_v as_o it_o be_v the_o ditch_n or_o trench_n in_o this_o ditch_n the_o lip_n be_v open_v two_o holes_n appear_v but_o hardly_o visible_a save_v in_o live_v body_n out_o of_o which_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o wheyish_a humour_n issue_n which_o moisten_v the_o man_n share_n in_o the_o time_n of_o copulation_n the_o orifice_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o ditch_n now_o this_o ditch_n with_o the_o external_a chink_n be_v to_o be_v large_a that_o the_o child_n may_v in_o the_o external_a part_n come_v out_o more_o easy_o see_v the_o skin_n can_v be_v so_o stretch_v as_o the_o membranous_a substance_n within_o may_v be_v then_o we_o meet_v with_o two_o collateral_a chink_n which_o be_v less_o the_o right_a and_o the_o left_a and_o they_o be_v between_o the_o lip_n and_o the_o wing_n now_o in_o this_o large_a ditch_n there_o be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v see_v certain_a caruncle_n or_o little_a parcel_n of_o flesh_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o discourse_n chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o myrtle-shaped_n caruncle_n in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o ditch_n or_o xxviii_o trench_n aforesaid_a appear_v four_o caruncle_n or_o little_a particle_n of_o flesh_n present_o after_o the_o wing_n they_o be_v so_o situate_a that_o each_o possess_v a_o corner_n and_o oppose_v one_o another_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o quadrangle_n one_o of_o they_o be_v before_o in_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o urinary_a passage_n to_o shut_v the_o same_o it_o be_v great_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o fork_a lest_o after_o the_o water_n be_v void_v any_o external_a thing_n as_o air_n etc._n etc._n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o bladder_n the_o secon_fw-mi opposite_a to_o the_o former_a be_v situate_a behind_o the_o two_o remain_a one_o be_v collateral_a their_o shape_n resemble_v the_o berry_n of_o myrtle_n their_o size_n vary_v for_o some_o have_v their_o short_a long_o thick_a and_o thin_a than_o other_o howbeit_o they_o abide_v till_o extreme_a old_a age_n and_o wear_v not_o away_o so_o much_o as_o in_o those_o that_o have_v use_v frequent_a copulation_n and_o frequent_a child-bearing_a they_o have_v some_o membrane_n join_v to_o they_o which_o pinaeus_n together_o with_o the_o caruncle_n term_n valve_n so_o that_o their_o substance_n be_v partly_o fleshy_a and_o partly_o membranous_a the_o hole_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o these_o caruncle_n be_v of_o various_a size_n according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o party_n howbeit_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v that_o in_o virgin_n it_o equal_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o great_a chink_n also_o he_o conceive_v these_o caruncle_n be_v make_v by_o the_o wrinkle_a of_o the_o fleshy_a sheath_n of_o the_o privity_n that_o the_o external_a part_n be_v narrow_a than_o the_o sheath_n may_v in_o time_n of_o travel_n be_v widen_v as_o much_o as_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o childbed_n woman_n after_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n he_o observe_v they_o for_o seven_o day_n quite_o obliterated_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distension_n of_o the_o privity_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n of_o they_o till_o the_o privity_n be_v again_o straighten_a and_o reduce_v to_o its_o natural_a form_n their_o use_n be_v i._o to_o defend_v the_o internal_a part_n while_o they_o immediate_o shut_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o no_o air_n dust_n etc._n etc._n may_v enter_v to_o which_o end_n also_o the_o nymph_n and_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n do_v serve_v ii_o fortitillation_n and_o pleasure_n while_o they_o be_v swell_v and_o strong_o strain_v and_o milk_v the_o yard_n as_o it_o be_v especial_o in_o young_a lass_n but_o pinaeus_n will_v have_v their_o use_n to_o be_v far_o different_a for_o he_o say_v these_o caruncle_n who_o extremity_n be_v fleshy_a membrane_n be_v so_o bind_v together_o as_o to_o leave_v only_o a_o little_a hole_n and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o hymen_n or_o true_a mark_n of_o virginity_n nor_o will_v he_o have_v it_o seat_v across_o or_o athwart_o but_o longway_n so_o that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a hymen_n shall_v make_v a_o obtuse_a cone_fw-mi or_o a_o cone_n with_o the_o sharp_a end_n cut_v off_o chap._n xxxiv_o of_o the_o clitoris_n fallopius_n arrogate_v unto_o himself_o the_o invention_n or_o first_o observation_n of_o this_o part._n and_o columbus_n glorious_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v wont_a attribute_n it_o to_o himself_o whereas_o nevertheless_o avicenna_n albucasis_n ruffus_n pollux_n and_o other_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o in_o their_o write_n the_o xxviii_o table_n this_o table_n comprehend_v the_o sheath_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o body_n of_o the_o clitoris_n and_o the_o external_a female_a privity_n both_o in_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o be_v deflower_v the_o figure_n explain_v fig_n i._o aa_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n dissect_v cross-way_n bb._n the_o cavity_n of_o the_o bottom_n c._n the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb._n d._n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o neck_n in_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v bear_v a_o child_n i_fw-mi the_o rugged_a inside_n of_o the_o neck_n cut_v open_a ff_n the_o round_a ligament_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o fig_n ii_o a._n the_o nymph_n or_o clitoris_n rather_o in_o its_o proper_a situation_n bb._n the_o hair_n of_o the_o privity_n c._n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n near_o the_o privity_n dd._n the_o privity_n i_fw-mi the_o wing_n of_o the_o privity_n ff_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n cut_v off_o fig_n iii_o a._n the_o body_n of_o the_o clitoris_n stick_v up_o under_o the_o skin_n bb._n the_o outer_a lip_n of_o the_o privity_n separate_v one_o from_o another_o cc._o the_o alae_n or_o wing_n and_o the_o nymph_n likewise_o separate_v d._n the_o caruncle_n place_v about_o the_o urin-hole_n a_o i_fw-mi two_o fleshy_a myrtle-shaped_a production_n ff_n membranous_a expansion_n which_o contain_v the_o chink_n fig_n iv._o present_v the_o privity_n of_o a_o girl_n a._n the_o clitoris_n bb_n the_o lip_n of_o the_o privity_n cc._n the_o wing_n or_o nymph_n d._n the_o orisice_n of_o the_o urethra_n or_o piss-pipe_n â—_o ff_n h._n four_o myrtle-shaped_a caruncle_n e._n the_o upmost_a caruncle_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o and_o shut_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o piss-pipe_n â—_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o hymen_n or_o virginity-skin_n â—_o the_o low_a caruncle_n â—_o the_o fundament_n k._n the_o perinaeum_n fig_n v._o letter_n a._n show_v the_o membrane_n draw_v across_o the_o privity_n which_o some_o have_v take_v to_o be_v the_o hymen_n or_o virginal-skin_n fig_n vi_o show_v the_o clitoris_n separate_v from_o the_o privity_n a._n the_o top_n of_o the_o clitoris_n resemble_v the_o nut_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n b._n the_o foreskin_n thereof_o cc._o the_o two_o thigh_n of_o the_o clitoris_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o huckle_n fig_n vii_o the_o clitoris_n cut_v asunder_o athwart_o its_o inward_a spongy_a substance_n be_v apparent_a page_n 76_o now_o the_o clitoris_n be_v a_o small_a production_n xxviii_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o share_n in_o the_o upper_a and_o former_a end_n of_o the_o great_a chink_n where_o its_o size_n be_v common_o small_a it_o lie_v hide_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o nymph_n in_o its_o beginning_n and_o afterward_o it_o stick_v out_o a_o little_a for_o in_o lass_n that_o begin_v to_o be_v amorous_a the_o clitoris_n do_v first_o discover_v itself_o it_o be_v in_o several_a person_n great_a or_o lesser_a in_o some_o it_o hang_v out_o like_o a_o man_n yard_n namely_o when_o young_a wench_n do_v frequent_o and_o continual_o handle_v and_o rub_v the_o same_o as_o example_n testify_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v grow_v as_o big_a as_o a_o goose_n neck_n as_o platerus_n relate_v of_o one_o be_v altogether_o preternatural_a and_o monstrous_a tulpius_n have_v a_o like_a story_n of_o one_o that_o have_v it_o as_o long_o as_o half_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o boy_n prick_v which_o make_v her_o willing_a to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o woman_n in_o a_o carnal_a way_n but_o the_o more_o this_o part_n increase_v the_o more_o do_v it_o hinder_v a_o man_n in_o his_o business_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o copulation_n it_o swell_v like_o a_o man_n yard_n and_o be_v erect_v provoke_v to_o lust_n it_o be_v substance_n be_v not_o boney_n though_o it_o be_v so_o in_o a_o venetian_a courtesan_n who_o substance_n
can_v be_v draw_v towards_o the_o point_n and_o therefore_o other_o who_o he_o and_o slegelius_n do_v follow_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v extend_v longway_n that_o its_o wall_n be_v contract_v it_o may_v expel_v the_o blood_n but_o then_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v draw_v downward_o in_o the_o lengthen_v of_o the_o heart_n will_v be_v shut_v and_o a_o contrary_a motion_n will_v happen_v beside_o that_o live_a anatomy_n do_v show_v that_o the_o heart_n become_v short_a in_o its_o systole_n nor_o can_v it_o appear_v long_o but_o short_a if_o either_o the_o point_n draw_v to_o the_o basis_n or_o the_o basis_n to_o the_o point_n both_o form_n serve_v for_o expulsion_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o whether_o you_o press_v a_o bladder_n full_a of_o water_n longwaies_o or_o broadwaies_o you_o will_v squeeze_v out_o the_o water_n as_o soon_o one_o way_n as_o another_o 2._o the_o inner_a wall_n be_v on_o each_o side_n draw_v up_o to_o themselves_o towards_o the_o rib_n because_o they_o be_v contract_v and_o straighten_a as_o we_o find_v by_o put_v our_o finger_n in_o but_o the_o outer_a part_n be_v swell_v seem_v to_o be_v make_v broad_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o contraction_n of_o all_o the_o part_n blow_v up_o in_o the_o distension_n it_o differ_v therefore_o from_o galens_n systole_n which_o leichnerus_n will_v have_v to_o be_v draw_v likewise_o into_o itself_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v change_v into_o latitude_n for_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o diastole_n be_v when_o the_o heart_n be_v make_v wide_o either_o longway_n or_o broadway_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o may_v be_v fill_v unless_o the_o inner_a part_n be_v straighten_a 3._o the_o foreside_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v lift_v up_o towards_o the_o breastbone_n especial_o obout_o the_o basis_n for_o the_o broad_a end_n or_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n smite_v the_o breast_n where_o the_o pulse_n be_v feel_v because_o that_o part_n be_v raise_v and_o near_a the_o breastbone_n in_o 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nor_o can_v it_o or_o ought_v it_o so_o to_o be_v it_o can_v because_o the_o fibre_n be_v relax_v and_o not_o bend_v nor_o ought_v it_o because_o it_o must_v be_v enlarge_v to_o receive_v which_o you_o may_v in_o vain_a expect_v the_o ventricles_n be_v straighten_a and_o revel_v nor_o do_v i_o assent_v to_o des_n cartes_n and_o regius_n man_n of_o most_o subtle_a wit_n that_o in_o the_o diastole_n the_o point_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o basis_n in_o the_o systole_n it_o depart_v therefrom_o for_o they_o confound_v the_o perisystole_n or_o quiet_a posture_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o which_o the_o heart_n be_v soft_a loose_a and_o void_a of_o blood_n before_o the_o diastole_n be_v perform_v after_o the_o systole_n be_v end_v moreover_o walaeus_n believe_v that_o those_o man_n be_v deceive_v who_o in_o a_o wound_a live_a heart_n pretend_v to_o have_v see_v blood_n expel_v in_o the_o diastole_n because_o they_o take_v that_o to_o be_v the_o dilatation_n which_o be_v indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o contraction_n the_o blood_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n go_v out_o in_o the_o diastole_n not_o drive_v by_o the_o pulse_n but_o because_o the_o way_n lie_v open_a downward_o it_o gentle_o slide_v out_o drop_v by_o drop_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n heart_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v either_o immediate_a or_o remote_a the_o immediate_a be_v twofold_a the_o blood_n and_o the_o pulsifick_a faculty_n pulsifick_a or_o pulsative_a faculty_n the_o blood_n either_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o quantity_n as_o it_o flow_v in_o or_o it_o be_v change_v in_o quantity_n by_o boil_v work_a and_o rarify_n 1._o pure_a blood_n and_o sincere_a flow_v in_o through_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o arteria_fw-la venosa_fw-la and_o remain_v such_o only_o become_v more_o perfect_a and_o vital_a raise_v the_o heart_n into_o a_o tumour_n like_o water_n in_o a_o bladder_n or_o skin-bottle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n distend_v because_o the_o plenty_n of_o blood_n be_v burdensome_a it_o raise_v its_o self_n to_o expel_v the_o same_o by_o gather_v together_o its_o fibre_n and_o this_o motion_n happen_v to_o the_o heart_n in_o this_o case_n as_o the_o motion_n of_o other_o member_n viz_o the_o stomach_n gut_n bladder_n womb_n which_o be_v extend_v by_o the_o reception_n of_o chylus_n whey_n wine_n blood_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v expel_v they_o fall_v again_o and_o like_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v stretch_v be_v swell_v with_o animal_n spirit_n by_o this_o blood_n the_o heart_n be_v continual_o move_v as_o a_o mill-wheele_n be_v by_o the_o perpetual_a fall_v down_o of_o the_o water_n which_o cease_v the_o wheel_n stand_v still_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o blood_n enough_o to_o distend_v it_o noâ—_n so_o much_o furnish_v from_o the_o liver_n as_o from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o descendent_a branch_n of_o the_o cava_fw-la run_v back_o from_o the_o remote_a veinulet_n or_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o it_o be_v continual_o force_v along_o with_o celerity_n and_o vehemency_n according_a to_o the_o demonstration_n and_o doctrine_n of_o harvey_n and_o walaeus_n i_o shall_v justify_v what_o i_o now_o say_v with_o only_o one_o experiment_n if_o the_o vessel_n which_o bring_v into_o the_o heart_n be_v tie_v and_o so_o stop_v the_o heart_n motion_n cease_v and_o there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o a_o waver_a and_o a_o palpitation_n but_o the_o ligature_n be_v loosen_a it_o recover_v its_o motion_n aristotle_n make_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v blood_n which_o be_v not_o pure_a nor_o in_o so_o great_a quantity_n as_o to_o be_v able_a of_o itself_o to_o distend_v the_o heart_n but_o boil_v and_o work_v which_o boil_v of_o the_o blood_n many_o have_v follow_v though_o explain_v after_o a_o different_a manner_n caesar_n cremoninus_n make_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v the_o resistency_n of_o the_o
periostium_fw-la and_o turn_v inside_n out_o k._n the_o periostium_fw-la spread_v out_o upon_o the_o skull_n l._n the_o same_o pluck_v of_o from_o the_o skull_n mm._n the_o skull_n naked_a n._n the_o coronal_z suture_a pp_n the_o sagittal_n suture_a qq_n the_o temporal_a muscle_n as_o yet_o cover_v with_o the_o pericranium_n fig_n ii_o the_o skull_n be_v take_v away_o this_o figure_n discover_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o brain_n aa_n the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la cover_v the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o brain_n bbb_n vein_n and_o artery_n sprinkle_v up_o and_o down_o the_o same_o ccc_o the_o brain_n cover_v only_o with_o the_o pâ—a_n mater_n dd_v the_o turn_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o brain_n eeee_o vessel_n sprinkle_v up_o and_o down_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la f._n the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la draw_v downward_o ggg_n the_o upper_a cavity_n engrave_v in_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la page_n 131_o cavity_n as_o walaeus_n suspect_v or_o knit_v immediate_o to_o the_o cavity_n themselves_o do_v disburden_v themselves_o into_o the_o cavity_n and_o these_o two_o be_v afterward_o unite_v do_v make_v up_o the_o three_o which_o be_v long_a of_o all_o for_o it_o go_v all_o along_o the_o head_n to_o the_o top_n of_o three_o the_o nostril_n galen_n sometime_o call_v it_o a_o vein_n because_o it_o contain_v store_n of_o blood_n and_o when_o these_o cavity_n be_v open_v a_o immeasurable_a quantity_n of_o blood_n come_v out_o by_o the_o nose_n which_o be_v supply_v from_o the_o artery_n the_o four_o cavity_n not_o reach_v to_o the_o skull_n as_o the_o former_a be_v short_a and_o go_v inward_o between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o brainelet_n unto_o the_o glandula_n pinealis_fw-la it_o arise_v where_o the_o three_o former_a meet_v together_o and_o this_o beginning_n some_o from_o herophilus_n call_v torcular_a the_o wine-pr_a and_o nymmannus_n conceive_v that_o this_o part_n be_v chief_o obstruct_v in_o the_o apoplexy_n but_o 1._o we_o do_v sometime_o allow_v thereof_o as_o a_o remore_n cause_n for_o all_o that_o accident_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o noble_a ventricle_n 2._o vital_a blood_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o rete_fw-la mirabile_n whence_o vessel_n go_v for_o nutriment_n sake_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o three_o or_o the_o uppermost_a of_o the_o sickle_n and_o the_o four_o cavity_n do_v seem_v to_o i_o to_o end_v into_o the_o two_o former_a or_o great_a lateral_a one_o in_o which_o i_o follow_v fr._n silvius_n exceed_o verse_v in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o not_o by_o a_o straight_a passage_n but_o incline_v to_o the_o side_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o common_a concourse_n of_o these_o four_o ventricles_n though_o these_o great_a lateral_a one_o be_v join_v by_o a_o intermediate_v passage_n or_o channel_n yet_o here_o also_o i_o have_v find_v some_o diversity_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n ii_o of_o subject_n so_o that_o they_o have_v sometime_o meet_v and_o sometime_o be_v separate_v riolanus_n make_v the_o torcular_a with_o galen_n to_o be_v in_o the_o three_o longitudinal_n cavity_n because_o it_o distribute_v blood_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o brainlet_n or_o cerebellum_fw-la which_o reason_n hold_v true_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o artery_n beside_o those_o four_o cavity_n or_o ventricles_n already_o describe_v three_o other_o by_o the_o information_n cavity_n of_o silvius_n have_v in_o dissection_n present_v themselves_o to_o i_o which_o nevertheless_o i_o have_v not_o always_o and_o i_o tell_v you_o so_o much_o lest_o any_o man_n not_o find_v they_o present_o in_o one_o or_o two_o body_n shall_v accuse_v i_o of_o falsehood_n riolanus_n account_v they_o to_o be_v coherence_n of_o the_o duglicate_v brain_n spread_v under_o the_o great_a once_o by_o the_o intercedency_n of_o the_o pia_fw-it mater_n which_o be_v nothing_o for_o they_o have_v cavity_n as_o the_o other_o have_v nor_o be_v they_o naked_a coherence_n the_o one_o of_o these_o which_o be_v also_o observe_v by_o vesalius_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o ii_o low_a part_n of_o the_o sickle_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v term_v it_o the_o low_a ventricle_n of_o the_o sickle_n and_o for_o distinction_n sake_n i_o have_v term_v that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o three_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n of_o the_o sickle_n this_o low_a ventricle_n of_o the_o sickle_n end_v into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n the_o other_o two_o small_a lateral_a one_o on_o each_o side_n one_o be_v distant_a about_o a_o thumb_n breadth_n from_o the_o great_a situate_v in_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la which_o distinguish_v the_o brain_n from_o the_o brainlet_n not_o be_v so_o long_o as_o they_o the_o one_o of_o they_o go_v into_o the_o great_a lateral_a cavity_n i_o have_v also_o see_v they_o end_v into_o the_o four_o from_o the_o cavity_n arise_v the_o branch_n or_o creep_a jugular_a vein_n and_o into_o they_o the_o arteriae_fw-la carotides_n be_v distribute_v upward_o and_o round_o about_o and_o open_v into_o they_o by_o mutual_a anastomosis_n the_o ii_o table_n the_o figure_n explain_v this_o figure_n represent_v the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o brain_n cut_v away_o to_o a_o great_a depth_n according_a to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o ventricle_n a._n the_o nose_n b._n the_o right_a ear._n cccc_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n hang_v down_o d._n a_o rudiment_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o hind-part_n of_o the_o head_n e._n the_o socket_n of_o the_o eye_n f._n the_o forehead_n bone_n g._n the_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder-head_n or_o occiput_fw-la hh_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o brain_n cover_v as_o yet_o with_o its_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la iii_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la of_o the_o right_a side_n hang_v down_o kkk_n the_o falx_n or_o sickle_n l._n the_o end_n of_o the_o sickle_n at_o the_o galli_n crista_n or_o coxcomb_n mmm_o the_o upper_a cavity_n of_o the_o sickle_n nn._n the_o low_a cavity_n of_o the_o sickle_n o._n the_o great_a right-hand_n lateral_a cavity_n p._n the_o ingress_n of_o the_o upper_a cavity_n of_o the_o sickle_n into_o the_o great_a lateral_a cavity_n q._n the_o four_o ventricle_n between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o brainlet_n r._n the_o ingress_n of_o the_o four_o ventricle_n into_o the_o great_a lateral_a one_o s._n the_o common_a passage_n of_o the_o great_a lateral_a cavity_n tt_z a_o portion_n of_o those_o great_a vessel_n which_o pass_v into_o the_o upper_a cavity_n of_o the_o sickle_n vv._n part_v of_o the_o great_a cleave_v in_o the_o brain_n â—_o the_o low_o and_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n where_o a_o little_a twig_n of_o the_o corotick_a artery_n peirce_v as_o far_o as_o the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v y._n the_o hinder_a and_o large_a part_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n z._n a_o roundish_n cavity_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n resemble_v the_o finger_n of_o a_o glove_n a._n the_o upper_a and_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n under_o the_o corpus_fw-la callosum_fw-la b._n the_o descent_n and_o orifice_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n go_v into_o the_o three_o or_o middlemost_a ccc_o the_o glandulous_a intertexture_n call_v chorocides_n dd_v the_o root_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n e._n the_o brain_n continue_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n ff_n the_o corpus_fw-la callosum_fw-la so_o call_v gggg_n the_o hinder_a and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n continue_v to_o the_o corpus_fw-la callosum_fw-la and_o form_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n hh_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o brain_n appear_v under_o the_o falx_n or_o sickle_n two_o little_a artery_n creep_v along_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n page_n 132_o the_o use_v therefore_o of_o the_o ventricles_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o contain_v the_o two_o sort_n of_o use_n blood_n receive_v from_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n as_o only_o to_o receive_v the_o arterial_a blood_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o pulse_n for_o the_o arterial_a blood_n communicate_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o arteria_fw-la cervicalis_fw-la which_o remain_v over_o and_o above_o after_o the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o brainlet_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n be_v void_v into_o these_o cavety_n either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o by_o the_o little_a twig_n of_o the_o cavity_n as_o walaeus_n suspect_v and_o from_o thence_o through_o the_o jugular_a vein_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o ventricles_n together_o with_o a_o thin_a skin_n cleave_v to_o their_o wall_n it_o run_v back_o downward_o to_o the_o heart_n that_o it_o may_v be_v wrought_v over_o again_o for_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v circular_o move_v in_o the_o brain_n also_o appear_v likewise_o by_o the_o ligature_n of_o live_v creature_n see_v the_o jugular_a be_v bind_v swell_v towards_o the_o head_n but_o be_v empty_a and_o lank_a towards_o the_o cava_fw-la and_o heart_n
perforatus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o profundus_fw-la or_o perforans_fw-la under_o the_o former_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o musculi_fw-la lumbricale_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o flexor_fw-la pollicis_fw-la or_o thumb-bend_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o muscle_n which_o draw_v the_o thumb_n towards_o the_o hand_n the_o follow_a character_n serve_v to_o point_v out_o those_o muscle_n which_o run_v out_o from_o the_o region_n of_o the_o loin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o foot_n in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o body_n a._n the_o muscle_n psâ—as_n or_o lumbaris_fw-la b._n the_o muscle_n iliacus_n c._n the_o obturator_n internus_fw-la dddd_n the_o musculus_fw-la triceps_fw-la or_o tripple-headed_n muscle_n i_fw-mi the_o musculus_fw-la lividus_fw-la ff_n the_o rectus_n in_o its_o situation_n but_o on_o the_o right_a leg_n hang_v by_o its_o end_n gg_n the_o vastus_fw-la internus_fw-la h._n the_o vastus_fw-la externus_fw-la which_o on_o the_o right_a leg_n hang_v separate_v h._n the_o musculus_fw-la membranosus_fw-la or_o the_o fascia_fw-la lata_fw-la kk_n the_o musculus_fw-la crureus_fw-la ll._n the_o musculus_fw-la longus_fw-la fascialis_n or_o sartorius_n mm._n the_o musculus_fw-la gracilis_fw-la nn._n the_o musculus_fw-la tabiaeus_n anticus_fw-la o._n the_o musculus_fw-la peroneus_fw-la biceps_fw-la pp_n the_o muscle_n which_o extend_v the_o four_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n q._n the_o muscle_n which_o extend_v the_o great_a toe_n r._n the_o musculus_fw-la gastroenemius_fw-la rrrr_n the_o musculi_fw-la interossei_fw-la s._n the_o transverse_a ligament_n of_o the_o foot_n t._n the_o tibia_fw-la v._o the_o fibula_fw-la x._o the_o patella_n eight_z and_o casserius_n nine_o for_o the_o arm_n be_v say_v to_o be_v lift_v up_o by_o two_o muscle_n deltoide_n and_o supraspinatus_a and_o downward_o by_o two_o the_o any_o scalptor_n and_o rotundus_fw-la major_a foreward_n by_o one_o alone_a viz._n the_o pectoralis_fw-la backward_o by_o three_o the_o infra-spinatus_a and_o sub-scapularis_a and_o the_o transversus_fw-la brevior_fw-la but_o they_o conceive_v the_o circular_a motion_n thereof_o be_v cause_v by_o all_o of_o they_o act_v one_o after_o another_o but_o other_o will_v have_v the_o arm_n to_o be_v wheel_v about_o by_o the_o infra-spinatus_a supraspinatus_n and_o sub-scapularis_a but_o i_o shall_v in_o recount_v they_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o dissection_n the_o first_o be_v term_v pectoralis_fw-la because_o it_o take_v up_o the_o breast_n or_o forepart_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v great_a and_o fleshy_a which_o galen_n conceive_v may_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o or_o four_o it_o arise_v from_o wellnigh_a the_o whole_a brest-bone_n and_o the_o gristle_n thereto_o annex_v where_o it_o be_v a_o little_a tendinous_a in_o part_n of_o the_o clavicula_fw-la and_o the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o true_a rib_n it_o be_v implant_v with_o a_o short_a broad_a nervous_a and_o strong_a tendon_n into_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la between_o the_o deltoide_n and_o the_o biceps_fw-la it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o move_v the_o arm_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o as_o the_o fibre_n be_v contract_v more_o to_o the_o upper_a or_o low_a part_n or_o right_v forward_o so_o do_v the_o arm_n incline_v this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n this_o be_v the_o muscle_n which_o suffer_v in_o that_o torment_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v tratta_n de_fw-fr corda_fw-la the_o strappado_n for_o it_o be_v very_o much_o hale_v and_o draw_v a_o sunder_o when_o the_o arm_n be_v pull_v forcible_o backward_o the_o second_o be_v call_v deltoide_v from_o its_o likeness_n to_o the_o greek_a letter_n δ_n also_o triangularis_fw-la humeralis_fw-la which_o be_v fleshy_a and_o so_o abide_v and_o be_v spread_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o clavicula_fw-la look_v towards_o the_o scapula_n and_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o humerus_fw-la with_o a_o fleshy_a end_n indeed_o but_o yet_o a_o strong_a tendon_n lie_v conceal_v therein_o it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o lift_v up_o the_o arm._n in_o the_o arm._n middle_n hereof_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v fontanel_n or_o issue_n but_o other_o in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o say_a muscle_n but_o a_o issue_n be_v better_a make_v in_o the_o space_n between_o the_o deltoide_n and_o the_o biceps_fw-la as_o i_o show_v in_o my_o treatise_n of_o issue_n because_o 1._o there_o be_v the_o cephalic_a or_o head_n vein_n 2._o it_o be_v between_o two_o muscle_n 3._o it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o see_v and_o dress_v by_o the_o patient_n now_o the_o place_n be_v exact_o find_v below_o the_o shoulder_n joint_n four_o or_o five_o finger_n breadth_n where_o when_o you_o bend_v the_o arm_n you_o may_v feel_v the_o space_n between_o the_o two_o muscle_n and_o the_o arm_n be_v lift_v up_o it_o be_v circumscribe_v in_o fat_a person_n with_o a_o small_a cavity_n as_o claudinus_n solenander_n and_o other_o observe_v ferrara_n measure_v four_o finger_n breadth_n from_o the_o elbow_n upward_o see_v also_o glandorpius_fw-la the_o three_o be_v broad_a of_o all_o and_o with_o its_o fellow_n cover_v almost_o the_o whole_a back_o it_o be_v call_v any_o scalptor_n clawbreech_n because_o it_o draw_v the_o arm_n backward_o and_o downward_o it_o arise_v with_o a_o membranous_a and_o very_a broad_a beginning_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n bone_n from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la and_o ilium_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o six_o vertebra_n of_o the_o chest_n it_o be_v insert_v between_o the_o pectoral_a and_o the_o round_a muscle_n with_o a_o strong_a short_a and_o broad_a tendon_n it_o be_v shape_n be_v triangular_a fallopius_n out_o of_o galen_n against_o vesalius_n do_v teach_v that_o this_o muscle_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o new_a but_o very_o small_a beginning_n while_o from_o the_o low_a corner_n of_o the_o shoulderblade_n it_o receive_v very_o many_o fleshy_a fibres_n this_o muscle_n because_o it_o have_v a_o large_a beginning_n and_o therefore_o divers_a fibres_n according_a as_o they_o be_v various_o contract_v so_o the_o shoulder_n be_v either_o draw_v more_o upward_o or_o depress_v more_o downward_o and_o because_o it_o also_o pass_v through_o the_o low_a corner_n of_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n therefore_o it_o light_o draw_v the_o same_o also_o away_o with_o the_o shoulder_n the_o four_o be_v call_v rotundus_fw-la major_n and_o it_o be_v oblique_o seat_v behind_o under_o the_o axilla_n be_v fleshy_a thick_a and_o round_a than_o the_o rest_n it_o arise_v fleshy_a from_o the_o rib_n of_o the_o low_a scapula_n and_o ascend_v a_o little_a with_o its_o tendon_n short_a broad_a and_o strong_a it_o be_v implant_v with_o the_o pectoral_a into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o humerus_fw-la it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o draw_v the_o arm_n downward_o and_o backward_o and_o to_o work_v contrary_a to_o the_o deltoide_n the_o first_o be_v short_a and_o round_o quite_o fleshy_a which_o arise_v with_o a_o sharp_a beginning_n out_o of_o the_o low_a corner_n of_o the_o scapula_n after_o it_o grow_v thick_a and_o thick_a to_o the_o middle_n of_o its_o belly_n and_o thence_o grow_a small_a by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o terminate_v with_o a_o acute_a end_n into_o that_o ligament_n wherewith_o the_o head_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v involve_v it_o have_v a_o oblique_a situation_n and_o some_o call_v it_o transversus_fw-la musculus_fw-la brevior_fw-la other_o rotundus_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o eight_o in_o fallopius_n his_o account_n which_o muscle_n other_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o four_o the_o six_o be_v call_v infra-spinatus_a also_o superscapularis_fw-la inferior_a because_o it_o cover_v the_o whole_a external_a bunch_v part_n of_o the_o scapula_n who_o form_n also_o it_o bear_v but_o become_v more_o narrow_a it_o be_v with_o a_o broad_a and_o short_a ligament_n insert_v into_o the_o shoulder_n it_o be_v think_v to_o wheel_v the_o arm_n backward_o and_o outward_o use_n the_o seven_o be_v the_o supraspinatus_n also_o superscapularis_fw-la superior_a also_o rotundus_fw-la minor_fw-la it_o be_v fleshy_a and_o somewhat_o longish_n over_o the_o armpit_n it_o fill_v the_o cavity_n between_o the_o upper_a rib_n of_o the_o scapula_fw-la and_o the_o spina_n thereof_o out_o of_o which_o it_o grow_v now_o it_o be_v insert_v with_o a_o broad_a and_o strong_a tendon_n into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o humerus_fw-la at_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o joint_n be_v carry_v above_o the_o first_o joint_n the_o use_n of_o this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o former_a other_o conceive_v it_o move_v upward_o with_o the_o deltois_n the_o eight_o be_v term_v subscapularis_fw-la or_o immersus_fw-la being_n very_o fleshy_a it_o quarter_n betwixt_o the_o scapula_n and_o the_o rib_n and_o take_v up_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o scapula_n but_o it_o be_v insert_v with_o a_o broad_a tendon_n internal_o into_o the_o second_o ligament_n of_o the_o
because_o it_o hide_v the_o fourfold_a tendon_n in_o a_o fleshy_a purse_n as_o it_o be_v near_o shape_v by_o the_o three_o and_o four_o quadrigeminal_a muscle_n chap._n 12._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o leg_n the_o leg_n be_v bend_v by_o the_o four_o musculi_fw-la postici_fw-la one_o of_o they_o have_v two_o head_n term_v bioep_n the_o first_o from_o the_o join_n of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la the_o second_o from_o the_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v insert_v with_o one_o tendon_n the_o fleshy_a substance_n be_v first_o increase_v in_o the_o middle_n into_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o leg._n the_o second_o call_v semimembranosus_n arise_v from_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o ischium_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o leg_n backward_o the_o three_o be_v the_o seminervosus_n and_o have_v the_o same_o beginning_n and_o the_o same_o end_n with_o the_o former_a save_v that_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n it_o be_v carry_v little_a forward_o oblique_o before_o it_o terminate_v at_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o leg._n the_o four_o be_v the_o gracilis_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o same_o place_n and_o arise_v from_o the_o join_n of_o the_o share-bone_n four_o muscle_n extend_v the_o leg._n the_o first_o be_v the_o rectus_n arise_v with_o a_o acute_a tendon_n from_o the_o outer_a and_o low_a spine_n of_o the_o ilium_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v the_o two_o vasti_fw-la the_o external_a arise_v from_o the_o whole_a root_n the_o great_a trochanter_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o thigh_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o inner_a from_o the_o small_a trochanter_n they_o be_v terminate_v on_o each_o hand_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o rectus_n the_o four_o be_v the_o crureus_n fix_v to_o the_o thigh_n bone_n as_o the_o brachiaeus_n be_v to_o the_o brachium_fw-la these_o four_o muscle_n be_v terminate_v into_o one_o tendon_n which_o embrace_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o flesh_n into_o itself_o it_o be_v insert_v before_o into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o be_v there_o instead_o of_o a_o ligament_n for_o it_o two_o muscle_n pull_v it_o to_o inward_n the_o first_o be_v the_o longus_fw-la fascialis_fw-la or_o sartorius_fw-la which_o spigelius_n and_o veslingus_n reckon_v among_o the_o bender_n on_o which_o tailor_n or_o borcher_n rest_v themselves_o when_o they_o sit_v cross-legged_a it_o be_v well_o nigh_o the_o long_a of_o all_o muscle_n arise_v from_o the_o former_a spina_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la and_o descend_v oblique_o unto_o the_o inner_a and_o forepart_n of_o the_o leg._n the_o other_o be_v the_o popliteus_n arise_v from_o the_o low_a and_o outer_a extuberancy_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o be_v insert_v foursquare_a into_o the_o inner_a and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o leg_n oblique_o the_o abductor_n be_v one_o which_o be_v call_v membranosus_fw-la and_o fascia_fw-la lata_fw-la it_o arise_v fleshy_a from_o the_o spina_n of_o os_fw-la ilij_fw-la and_o be_v carry_v oblique_o into_o the_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o with_o its_o most_o broad_a and_o long_a tendon_n invest_v wellnear_o all_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n chap._n 13._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o foot_n be_v bend_v and_o extend_v two_o muscle_n bend_v it_o forward_o the_o first_o be_v term_v tibiaeus_fw-la anticus_fw-la affix_v to_o the_o leg_n arise_v from_o the_o upper_a process_n thereof_o it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o os_fw-la pedij_fw-la before_o the_o great_a toe_n with_o a_o tendon_n which_o at_o the_o end_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o the_o other_o be_v peroneus_fw-la biceps_fw-la which_o other_o count_v for_o two_o muscle_n one_o head_n arise_v from_o the_o upper_a epiphisis_n of_o the_o fibula_fw-la the_o other_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o perone_n it_o have_v a_o double_a tendon_n the_o lesser_a carry_v into_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o little_a toe_n and_o the_o great_a go_n oblique_o under_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o os_fw-la pedij_fw-la just_a against_o the_o great_a toe_n it_o be_v extend_v backward_o by_o the_o four_o postici_fw-la duo_fw-la gemelli_fw-la the_o internal_a and_o the_o external_a call_v gastrocnemij_fw-la because_o they_o constitute_v the_o ankle_n and_o arise_v from_o the_o inner_a and_o outer_a head_n of_o the_o thigh_n under_o the_o ham._n the_o three_o be_v call_v soleus_fw-la be_v add_v to_o these_o beneath_o arise_v from_o the_o hindermore_o appendix_n of_o the_o fibula_fw-la these_o three_o muscle_n be_v terminate_v into_o a_o most_o thick_a and_o strong_a tendon_n to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o heel_n and_o pterna_n by_o which_o beast_n be_v kill_v be_v usual_o hang_v up_o hypocrates_n do_v term_v it_o chorda_fw-la where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fracture_n of_o the_o heel_n he_o say_v that_o hiccupe_a and_o convulsive_a fever_n do_v follow_v the_o last_o be_v call_v plantaris_fw-la and_o answer_n to_o the_o palmaris_fw-la in_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v lean_a and_o meager_a and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o long_a tendon_n and_o cover_v the_o whole_a sole_a of_o the_o foot_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o outward_a head_n of_o the_o thigh_n bone_n under_o the_o ham_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o five_o toe_n and_o have_v the_o same_o use_n here_o which_o it_o have_v in_o the_o hand_n though_o the_o comparison_n of_o one_o to_o the_o other_o hold_v not_o out_o very_o exact_a veslingus_n have_v observe_v that_o this_o muscle_n have_v sometime_o be_v want_v the_o tibiaeus_n posticus_fw-la must_v be_v add_v to_o these_o which_o spigelius_n reckon_v among_o the_o oblique_a mover_n and_o riolanus_n among_o the_o extender_n chap._n 14._o of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o toe_n the_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v move_v by_o muscle_n as_o well_o as_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o hand_n two_o muscle_n bend_v the_o toe_n the_o magnus_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o profundus_fw-la arise_v from_o the_o upper_a epiphisis_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la under_o the_o sole_a be_v divide_v into_o four_o tendon_n which_o bore_v through_o the_o minor_a they_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o three_o articulation_n of_o the_o four_o toe_n the_o minor_a answer_v to_o the_o sublimis_fw-la be_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n arise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o pterna_fw-la or_o heel_n bone_n it_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o second_o articulation_n of_o the_o four_o toe_n to_o which_o before_o it_o come_v it_o be_v bore_v through_o that_o it_o may_v transmit_v the_o tendon_n of_o the_o foremost_a muscle_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v call_v perforatus_fw-la the_o other_o perforans_fw-la one_o muscle_n extend_v the_o four_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v by_o some_o divide_v into_o two_o arise_v from_o the_o upper_a and_o outer_a part_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la and_o have_v four_o tendon_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o second_o and_o three_o interjuncture_n the_o four_o wormfashioned_a muscle_n do_v draw_v they_o to_o answer_v to_o those_o in_o the_o hand_n some_o flesh_n be_v intersprinkle_v from_o the_o heel_n they_o be_v fasten_v by_o so_o many_o tendon_n to_o the_o first_o interjoynt_v the_o ten_o interossei_n do_v draw_v they_o away_o arise_v from_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o pedium_fw-la and_o fall_v the_o void_a space_n of_o the_o metapedium_fw-la they_o be_v external_a or_o internal_a the_o former_a with_o a_o broad_a tendon_n do_v arise_v by_o the_o side_n to_o the_o first_o interjoynt_v of_o the_o toe_n by_o the_o side_n the_o latter_a at_o the_o second_o interjoynt_v but_o the_o nine_o serve_v for_o the_o drawing-to_a of_o the_o great_a toe_n the_o ten_o for_o the_o draw_v to_o of_o the_o little_a toe_n the_o great_a toe_n have_v peculiar_a muscle_n it_o be_v bend_v by_o one_o only_a proceed_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o fibula_fw-la and_o insert_v into_o the_o three_o interjoint_v riolanus_n say_v the_o first_o of_o the_o great_a toe_n it_o be_v extend_v by_o another_o arise_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o fibula_fw-la or_o as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la where_o it_o recede_v from_o the_o fibula_fw-la which_o be_v oftentimes_o divide_v into_o two_o tendon_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o with_o one_o inward_o fasten_v to_o the_o great_a bone_n of_o the_o pedium_fw-la it_o be_v draw_v away_o by_o one_o arise_v fleshy_a from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o heel_n and_o enter_v extrinsecal_o into_o the_o first_o bone_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n now_o there_o be_v a_o new_a muscle_n find_v out_o above_o the_o interosseans_n the_o first_o inventor_n whereof_o be_v casserius_n who_o call_v it_o tranversalis_fw-la because_o of_o its_o situation_n veslingus_n call_v it_o the_o adductor_n pollicis_fw-la minor_fw-la which_o use_v nature_n seem_v to_o have_v intend_v it_o arise_v nervous_a and_o broad_a from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o first_o
jawbone_n like_o a_o pipe_n so_o that_o a_o bristle_v put_v in_o at_o one_o hole_n will_v come_v out_o of_o the_o other_o the_o one_o be_v more_o inward_a hindermore_o and_o great_a receive_v in_o a_o part_n of_o those_o nerve_n which_o we_o reckon_v to_o be_v the_o five_o pair_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tooth_n with_o a_o little_a vein_n and_o artery_n the_o other_o be_v more_o outward_a less_o round_o by_o which_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o foresay_a nerve_n receive_v in_o be_v send_v out_o to_o the_o low_a lip_n it_o have_v sundry_a asperity_n and_o cavity_n for_o the_o rise_n and_o insertion_n of_o muscle_n also_o on_o each_o side_n two_o process_n call_v horn_n carry_v upward_o one_o go_v out_o forward_o broad_a and_o thin_a who_o point_n or_o sharp_a end_n be_v call_v corone_n into_o which_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n be_v implant_v and_o therefore_o hypocrates_n count_v the_o luxation_n of_o the_o low_a jawbone_n deadly_a the_o other_o hindermore_o be_v carry_v backward_o represent_v a_o little_a bunch_n and_o be_v call_v condulode_n have_v a_o little_a head_n cover_v with_o a_o gristly_a crust_n under_o which_o there_o be_v a_o longish_n neck_n by_o this_o process_n the_o articulation_n be_v make_v with_o the_o temple_n bone_n where_o yet_o another_o gristle_n be_v place_v between_o the_o cavity_n and_o the_o gristly_a head_n to_o facilitate_v the_o motion_n also_o a_o common_a membranous_a ligament_n do_v cover_v this_o articulation_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o tooth_n in_o general_n the_o tooth_n be_v call_v dentes_fw-la as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v edentes_fw-la eater_n and_o by_o the_o greek_n odonte_v as_o it_o be_v edôuntes_n eater_n and_o they_o be_v bone_n proper_o so_o call_v hard_a and_o solid_a smooth_a and_o white_a like_o other_o bone_n they_o have_v some_o thing_n peculiar_a which_o other_o bone_n have_v not_o which_o nevertheless_o bone_n do_v not_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o number_n of_o bone_n 1._o they_o be_v hard_a than_o other_o bone_n that_o they_o may_v bite_v and_o chew_v hard_a thing_n and_o they_o be_v little_o less_o hard_a than_o stone_n nor_o can_v they_o easy_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o sarcophagus_fw-la or_o flesh-eating_a stone_n the_o whole_a body_n be_v consume_v in_o forty_o day_n the_o tooth_n remain_v unimpaired_a and_o therefore_o tertullian_n write_v that_o in_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o our_o future_a resurrection_n 2._o the_o tooth_n be_v naked_a without_o any_o periosteum_n lest_o they_o shall_v pain_v we_o when_o we_o chew_v 3._o yet_o they_o have_v a_o sense_n but_o more_o of_o the_o first_o than_o of_o the_o second_o quality_n and_o especial_o rather_o of_o what_o be_v cold_a than_o what_o be_v hot_a contrary_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o flesh_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o hence_o they_o be_v so_o anâ—_n to_o be_v set_v on_o edge_n but_o the_o whole_a tooth_n do_v not_o feel_v of_o itself_o but_o the_o inner_a soft_a and_o more_o feel_v marrowy_a part_n which_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o hard_a external_a part_n which_o be_v not_o pain_v neither_o by_o fire_n nor_o iron_n as_o in_o a_o sword_n under_o the_o most_o hard_a rind_n of_o the_o steel_n a_o irony_n marrow_n less_o hard_a lie_v within_o and_o the_o skin_n through_o the_o senseless_a skars-skin_n do_v feel_v so_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o tooth_n feel_v through_o the_o outmost_a into_o which_o inner_a part_n be_v hollow_a little_a soft_a nerve_n enter_v and_o little_a clothing_n membrane_n hereupon_o a_o certain_a nun_n at_o milan_n cause_v a_o very_a long_a tooth_n she_o have_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o to_o avoid_v the_o deformity_n thereof_o she_o present_o fall_v down_o into_o a_o convulsion_n and_o epileptic_a fit_n now_o in_o the_o part_n of_o her_o tooth_n which_o be_v cut_v off_o there_o appear_v the_o token_n of_o a_o nerve_n 4._o hence_o they_o receive_v nerve_n into_o their_o cavity_n which_o other_o bone_n do_v not_o 5._o they_o grow_v long_o than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o bone_n almost_o all_o a_o man_n life_n because_o they_o be_v daily_o wear_v by_o bite_v and_o grind_v as_o gutta_n cavat_fw-la lapidem_fw-la non_fw-la vi_fw-la sed_fw-la saepe_fw-la cadendo_fw-la the_o hard_a stone_n a_o drop_a house-eve_n hollow_n cause_o drop_n upon_o drop_n drop_v after_o drop_n still_o follow_v but_o not_o by_o force_n and_o look_v how_o much_o they_o wear_v away_o so_o much_o be_v they_o still_o augment_v which_o hence_o appear_v in_o that_o if_o any_o tooth_n fall_v out_o and_o grow_v not_o again_o the_o opposite_a tooth_n grow_v so_o much_o the_o long_o as_o the_o empty_a space_n of_o the_o former_a tooth_n come_v to_o fallopius_fw-la consider_v the_o praemise_n and_o how_o new_a tooth_n be_v think_v to_o breed_v he_o collect_v that_o the_o formative_a faculty_n remain_v alive_a in_o the_o tooth_n to_o extreme_a old_a age_n helmont_n count_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o bone_n not_o to_o be_v mere_o boney_n but_o as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o bone_n and_o stone_n because_o the_o tooth_n turn_v to_o stone_n whatever_o kind_n of_o food_n stick_v long_o to_o they_o be_v it_o bread_n flesh_n herb_n fish_n apple_n bean_n or_o pease_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v no_o petrification_n or_o turn_v to_o stone_n unless_o the_o thing_n eat_v be_v of_o a_o tartareous_a nature_n but_o only_o a_o dry_n the_o moisture_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o hospital_n nor_o be_v the_o tooth_n make_v big_a by_o that_o addition_n which_o sometime_o be_v scrape_v off_o sometime_o turn_v to_o clammy_a filth_n the_o tooth_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o womb_n after_o womb._n the_o generation_n of_o the_o jawbone_n twelve_o in_o each_o jaw_n or_o a_o few_o more_o as_o i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o touch_v their_o number_n four_o cutter_n two_o dog-teeth_n six_o grinder_n which_o lie_v somewhat_o imperfect_a and_o conceal_v within_o the_o jaw_n for_o it_o be_v rare_a for_o a_o infant_n to_o be_v bear_v tooth_v lest_o the_o child_n as_o it_o suck_v shall_v hurt_v the_o nipple_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o abortion_n or_o a_o young_a infant_n small_a tooth_n may_v be_v pull_v out_o they_o break_v out_o of_o the_o gum_n soon_o in_o brute_n though_o varro_n be_v otherwise_o mind_v as_o touch_v horse_n because_o they_o be_v soon_o capable_a of_o solid_a meat_n in_o mankind_n at_o the_o seven_o month_n or_o late_a after_o the_o child_n be_v a_o year_n old_a and_o the_o upper_a soon_o than_o the_o low_a yet_o in_o some_o the_o low_a first_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o foretooth_n in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o 1._o they_o be_v most_o sharp_a 2._o they_o be_v less_o than_o the_o rest_n 3._o because_o the_o jawbone_n be_v there_o thin_a 4._o because_o there_o be_v most_o need_n of_o they_o both_o to_o speak_v with_o and_o to_o cut_v and_o bite_v the_o meat_n and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o tooth_n teeth-breeding_a of_o infant_n shoot_v forth_o hypocrates_n tell_v we_o that_o fever_n convulsion_n flux_n of_o the_o belly_n arise_v especial_o when_o the_o dog-teeeth_a come_v forth_o because_o when_o the_o tooth_n make_v their_o way_n through_o the_o gum_n they_o torment_v more_o than_o prick_v in_o the_o flesh_n these_o tooth_n have_v a_o substance_n boney_n hard_o and_o hollow_a where_o they_o break_v out_o but_o in_o their_o hinder_a part_n they_o have_v a_o soft_a substance_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a and_o transparent_a membrane_n and_o about_o the_o seven_o and_o fourteen_o year_n other_o tooth_n be_v wont_a to_o break_v out_o the_o tooth_n former_a fall_v away_o in_o both_o the_o jaw_n ten_o four_o cutter_n two_o dog-teeth_n and_o four_o grinder_n and_o the_o former_a fall_n out_o in_o the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o year_n because_o the_o hole_n grow_v wide_a and_o therefore_o the_o tooth_n be_v at_o that_o time_n soft_a do_v grow_v loose_a and_o fall_v out_o nicephorus_n in_o his_o interpretation_n of_o dream_n say_v that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o dream_n he_o lose_v a_o tooth_n another_o come_v in_o the_o rome_n betoken_v gain_v and_o unexpected_a joy_n if_o their_o tooth_n do_v not_o shed_v the_o latter_a tooth_n come_v out_o at_o new_a hole_n the_o upper_a common_o on_o the_o outside_n the_o low_a on_o the_o inside_n as_o there_o be_v new_a rank_n of_o tooth_n more_o frequent_o they_o spring_v out_o on_o the_o side_n and_o augment_v the_o number_n but_o these_o tooth_n be_v not_o breed_v anew_o without_o the_o womb_n for_o then_o likewise_o womb_n membrane_n nerve_n vessel_n and_o ligament_n may_v be_v breed_v anew_o but_o the_o seed_n of_o they_o lie_v within_o the_o jaw_n for_o eustachius_n and_o riolanus_n have_v observe_v some_o small_a tooth_n at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o fall_n out_o a_o very_a thin_a partition_n be_v
e._n it_o be_v large_a hole_n fff_n the_o o_o ischion_n or_o hucklebone_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o nameless_a 〈◊〉_d gg_n the_o large_a cavity_n or_o saucer_n hh_v the_o brim_n thereof_o i._o the_o knob_n k._n the_o appendix_n of_o the_o hucklebone_n fig_n viii_o aaa_n the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n bbb_n the_o rib_n cccc_o the_o cavity_n engrave_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o rib_n dd._n the_o two_o knob_n of_o the_o rib_n by_o help_n whereof_o they_o be_v join_v to_o e._n transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebra_n the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o vertebra_n and_o to_o the_o f._n g._n the_o low_a rib_n have_v a_o simple_a knob_n fig_n ix_o a._n the_o clavicula_fw-la or_o channel-bone_n b._n it_o be_v small_a head_n whereby_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o breastbone_n c._n it_o be_v other_o end_n whereby_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o shoulderblade_n d._n the_o scapula_n or_o shoulderblade_n e._n its_o first_o process_n call_v acromion_n f._n it_o be_v lesser_a low_a and_o sharp_a process_n call_v coracoeide_n g._n it_o be_v short_a process_n call_v ceruix_fw-la the_o neck_n hh_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o shoulderblade_n i._n it_o be_v upper_a corner_n k._n it_o be_v low_a corner_n page_n 352_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o rib_n in_o the_o side_n and_o the_o greek_n call_v they_o pleurai_fw-fr because_o they_o form_v the_o side_n in_o shape_n they_o resemble_v a_o bow_n or_o the_o lesser_a segment_n of_o a_o circle_n that_o the_o chest_n may_v be_v the_o large_a johan_n fontanus_n find_v a_o fork_a rib_n and_o myself_o at_o hafnia_n show_v the_o three_o rib_n of_o the_o leftside_n as_o thick_a as_o two_o rib_n join_v to_o the_o breastbone_n with_o two_o shank_n at_o their_o rise_n they_o be_v narrow_a and_o round_a but_o the_o near_a they_o come_v to_o the_o breast_n the_o broad_a they_o grow_v in_o their_o upper_a part_n they_o be_v thick_a and_o the_o upper_a rib_n be_v more_o crooked_a and_o also_o short_a the_o middlemore_n be_v long_o and_o broad_a the_o low_a be_v cut_v again_o short_a the_o external_a surface_n be_v rough_a where_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o vertebra_n because_o the_o ligament_n which_o tie_v they_o do_v thence_o proceed_v and_o there_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o two_o little_a knob_n 1._o be_v articulate_v to_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o vertebra_n 2._o be_v join_v to_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebra_n but_o the_o five_o low_a be_v join_v by_o a_o simple_a knob_v the_o inner_a side_n be_v smooth_a because_o of_o the_o membrane_n pleura_fw-la in_o the_o low_a part_n there_o be_v cavity_n according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o rib_n for_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o nerve_n which_o appear_v the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v near_o the_o vertebra_n where_o let_v surgeon_n observe_v in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o be_v make_v between_o surgeon_n the_o five_o and_o six_o rib_n the_o section_n must_v be_v make_v from_o the_o top_n towards_o the_o bottom_n but_o not_o contrariwaies_o lest_o these_o vessel_n shall_v be_v hurt_v the_o rib_n have_v connexion_n one_o with_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n another_o with_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o breastbone_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o rib_n be_v partly_o bony_a and_o partly_o grist_o rib_n 1_o that_o the_o chest_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v contract_v and_o distend_v 2_o that_o a_o fracture_n may_v not_o easy_o happen_v it_o be_v bony_a in_o the_o part_n near_o the_o back_n and_o the_o lateral_a part_n it_o be_v grist_o near_o the_o breastbone_n to_o which_o they_o be_v join_v for_o all_o the_o rib_n in_o the_o forepart_n have_v gristle_n like_o epiphysis_n which_o in_o woman_n not_o in_o man_n unless_o very_o old_a through_o tract_n of_o time_n do_v grow_v hard_a as_o bone_n that_o they_o may_v more_o strong_o sustain_v the_o bulk_n of_o the_o dug_n rest_v upon_o they_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o upper_a rib_n be_v hard_a because_o they_o be_v couple_v with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o sternon_n or_o brest-bone_n those_o of_o the_o low_a be_v soft_a because_o they_o be_v join_v to_o gristle_n moreover_o in_o its_o hinder_a part_n each_o have_v a_o gristle_n which_o be_v articulate_v with_o a_o vertebra_n the_o rib_n be_v many_o in_o number_n that_o the_o chest_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o move_v paâ—samas_n number_n in_o his_o relation_n of_o athens_n tell_v we_o that_o protophanes_n magnesius_n have_v his_o rib_n fasten_v one_o to_o another_o from_o his_o shoulder_n to_o his_o bastard_n rib_n nicholas_n faâ—tanus_n see_v three_o unite_v and_o unseparable_a for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v on_o each_o fide_fw-la twelve_z both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n seldom_o thirteen_o more_o rare_o eleven_o but_o often_o there_o be_v only_o one_o superfluous_a it_o be_v therefore_o likely_a that_o in_o one_o side_n have_v of_o adam_n there_o be_v thirteen_o rib_n one_o of_o which_o jehovah_n take_v out_o with_o the_o musculous_a flesh_n grow_v thereto_o and_o turn_v into_o eve_n or_o he_o have_v twelve_o rib_n on_o one_o side_n and_o eleven_o on_o the_o other_o the_o rib_n be_v divide_v into_o true_a genuine_a and_o legitimate_a and_o bastard_n adulterate_a and_o illegitimate_a rib_n the_o true_a be_v the_o seven_o upper_a one_o so_o call_v because_o they_o do_v more_o perfect_a the_o be_v circle_n and_o touch_v the_o brest-bone_n wherewith_o they_o have_v a_o perfect_a articulation_n and_o with_o the_o vertebra_n by_o a_o double_a knob_v as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o two_o uppermore_o be_v call_v antistrophoi_fw-fr retortae_fw-fr turn_v backward_o the_o two_o follow_v be_v term_v stertai_fw-mi solidae_fw-la the_o solid_a rib_n the_o remain_v three_o be_v call_v sternitide_n the_o pectoral_a rib_n the_o five_o low_a be_v call_v bastard_n rib_n because_o rib_n they_o be_v lesser_a soft_a short_a not_o do_v they_o reach_v to_o the_o breastbone_n that_o dilatation_n may_v be_v there_o better_o make_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n nor_o have_v they_o a_o perfect_a articulation_n therewith_o but_o be_v knit_v only_o to_o the_o vertebra_n as_o if_o some_o part_n of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o they_o end_v into_o long_a gristle_n than_o the_o true_a one_o which_o be_v turn_v back_o upward_o do_v stick_v one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v glue_v together_o the_o last_o except_v which_o be_v the_o least_o and_o stick_v to_o none_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_o spurious_a that_o a_o large_a space_n may_v be_v for_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o upper_a gut_n be_v distend_v howbeit_o the_o eleven_o sometime_o and_o the_o twelve_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o septum_fw-la tranversum_fw-la sometime_o the_o last_o grow_v to_o the_o oblique_a descendent_a muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n without_o the_o midriff_n sometime_o it_o have_v the_o circumscription_n of_o its_o proper_a muscle_n which_o pull_v it_o from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o rib_n be_v 1._o especial_o of_o the_o true_a one_o to_o defend_v the_o breast_n and_o bowel_n therein_o contain_v as_o the_o heart_n etc._n etc._n 2._o to_o sustain_v the_o muscle_n that_o serve_v for_o respiration_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o belly_n 3._o of_o the_o bastard_n one_o to_o serve_v the_o natural_a part_n contain_v in_o the_o belly_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o sternon_n or_o breastbone_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o chest_n rest_v upon_o the_o rib_n and_o be_v spread_v thereupon_o whence_o they_o suppose_v it_o be_v call_v sternum_n be_v by_o hypocrates_n term_v stethos_n which_o word_n nevertheless_o sometime_o signify_v 1_o the_o whole_a forepart_n of_o the_o chest_n 2_o its_o pain_n 3_o the_o breastbone_n as_o in_o this_o place_n 4_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n 5_o the_o sword-fashioned_a gristle_n other_o call_v this_o bone_n o_o gladiale_n or_o ensisorme_v the_o sword-bone_n or_o sword-fashioned_a bone_n because_o of_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o sword_n or_o rather_o such_o a_o dagger_n as_o be_v use_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o it_o be_v convex_a long_a and_o broad_a it_o be_v substance_n be_v partly_o bony_a but_o fungous_a and_o red_a partly_o grist_o it_o consist_v of_o divers_a bone_n not_o of_o one_o as_o be_v common_o see_v in_o old_a man_n the_o diversity_n of_o its_o bone_n appear_v when_o you_o remove_v its_o membrance_n in_o infant_n it_o be_v whole_o gristly_a except_v its_o first_o bone_n moreover_o the_o upper_a bone_n be_v soon_o make_v than_o the_o low_a and_o the_o middle_a part_n than_o the_o outmost_a so_o that_o in_o conclusion_n eight_o bone_n be_v find_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o child_n which_o after_o seven_o year_n grow_v together_o and_o become_v few_o so_o that_o in_o grow_v person_n there_o be_v sometime_o three_o sometime_o four_o sometime_o more_o bone_n but_o the_o first_o and_o last_o