Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n low_a part_n upper_a 1,487 5 9.1326 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03069 Foure bookes of husbandry, collected by M. Conradus Heresbachius, counseller to the hygh and mighty prince, the Duke of Cleue: conteyning the whole arte and trade of husbandry, vvith the antiquitie, and commendation thereof. Nevvely Englished, and increased, by Barnabe Googe, Esquire; Rei rusticae libri quatuor. English Heresbach, Conrad, 1496-1576.; Googe, Barnabe, 1540-1594. 1577 (1577) STC 13196; ESTC S103974 336,239 412

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

at_o any_o time_n you_o shall_v thus_o remedy_v they_o wash_v all_o the_o foot_n with_o warm_a water_n &_o afterward_o make_v they_o clean_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n which_o when_o you_o have_v do_v take_v old_a chamber_n lie_v as_o hot_a as_o may_v be_v &_o melt_v therein_o goat_n suet_n or_o if_o you_o have_v not_o in_o ox_n tallow_n &_o anoint_v all_o the_o foot_n till_o they_o be_v hole_n euph._n they_o say_v that_o betwixt_o a_o ass_n &_o a_o mare_n be_v get_v the_o moil_n as_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o two_o sundry_a kind_n neither_o resemble_v the_o father_n nor_o the_o mother_n hippo_n it_o be_v very_o true_a as_o of_o the_o she_o ass_n &_o the_o horse_n be_v engender_v the_o she_o moyle_z moil_n but_o altogether_o stubborn_a &_o unreasonable_a dull_a also_o of_o the_o mare_n &_o the_o wild_a ass_n be_v break_v be_v breed_v moil_n that_o run_v pass_v swift_o &_o be_v wonderful_a hard_o hoof_v but_o rugged_a of_o their_o body_n &_o mischievous_a stomach_v yet_o easy_a to_o be_v handle_v the_o mare_n for_o breed_v must_v not_o be_v under_o four_o year_n nor_o above_o ten_o they_o be_v faied_z in_o the_o twelve_o month_n as_o horse_n and_o ass_n be_v as_o aristotle_n say_v but_o columella_n say_v their_o fol_a time_n be_v not_o before_o the_o .13_o month_n the_o female_a conceive_v as_o experience_n teach_v assure_o after_o the_o seven_o day_n the_o male_a do_v never_o better_a horse_n they_o when_o he_o be_v most_o tire_a she_o that_o conceive_v not_o before_o she_o have_v cast_v her_o colt_n tooth_n be_v take_v to_o be_v barren_a as_o she_o likewise_o that_o take_v not_o at_o the_o first_o horse_v those_o that_o be_v get_v betwixt_o a_o horse_n &_o a_o ass_n in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v neyar_n &_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v forth_o betwixt_o a_o ass_n &_o a_o mare_n they_o call_v moil_n the_o moil_n themselves_o they_o say_v do_v never_o engender_v &_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o do_v it_o be_v take_v for_o monstrous_a account_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o barrenness_n y_fw-fr contrariety_n of_o their_o kind_n which_o matter_n a_o long_a time_n trouble_v both_o aristotle_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o philosopher_n though_o aristotle_n have_v other_o where_o write_v that_o moil_n do_v both_o engender_v &_o bring_v forth_o and_o with_o he_o agree_v theophrastus_n affirm_v y_fw-fr in_o capadocia_n they_o do_v common_o bring_v forth_o &_o engender_v of_o themselves_o the_o like_a do_v varro_n &_o before_o he_o dionysius_n and_o mago_n affirm_v that_o the_o breed_n of_o moil_n in_o the_o country_n of_o a●fryk_n be_v neither_o monstrous_a nor_o geason_a but_o as_o common_a as_o our_o breed_n of_o horse_n but_o the_o moil_n be_v both_o fair_a and_o better_o stomach_v that_o be_v beget_v of_o a_o ass_n and_o a_o mare_n the_o stallion_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o have_v for_o your_o race_n of_o moil_n must_v be_v as_o fair_a as_o you_o can_v geat_v have_v only_o this_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v large_a of_o body_n big_a neck_v broad_a and_o strong_a rib_v large_a and_o braw●y_o breasted_a his_o thigh_n full_a of_o sinew_n and_o his_o leg_n well_o knit_v of_o colour_n black_a and_o spot_v for_o ass_n though_o they_o be_v common_o do_v yet_o that_o colour_n agree_v not_o well_o with_o a_o moil_n some_o say_v that_o what_o colour_n you_o will_v have_v your_o moil_n to_o be_v with_o that_o colour_a cloak_n you_o must_v cover_v your_o ass_n the_o ass_n so_o proportion_v as_o i_o have_v declare_v that_o you_o mean_v to_o appoint_v for_o your_o stallion_n you_o must_v straightways_o take_v from_o his_o dam_n &_o put_v he_o to_o some_o mare_n that_o have_v a_o colt_n suck_v of_o she_o you_o shall_v easy_o deceive_v the_o mare_n by_o set_v she_o in_o a_o dark_a place_n remove_v she_o own_o colt_n from_o she_o and_o put_v to_o she_o in_o steed_n thereof_o the_o ass_n colt_n which_o she_o will_v nurse_v as_o her_o own_o afterward_o when_o the_o mare_n have_v be_v use_v to_o it_o a_o ten_o day_n she_o will_v continual_o after_o you_o time_n geve_v it_o suck_v the_o ass_n be_v in_o this_o order_n bring_v up_o will_v better_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o the_o mare_n sometime_o though_o he_o be_v suck_v only_o with_o his_o own_o dam_n be_v bring_v up_o when_o he_o be_v young_a amongst_o mare_n will_v well_o enough_o keep_v company_n with_o they_o as_o columella_n say_v but_o our_o ass_n be_v of_o themselves_o desirous_a enough_o of_o the_o mare_n that_o they_o need_v not_o to_o be_v train_v to_o the_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a coltishe_a beast_n &_o unreasonable_o weapn_v he_o must_v not_o be_v less_o they_o three_o year_n old_a when_o he_o cover_v your_o mare_n which_o must_v be_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n when_o you_o may_v well_o feed_v he_o with_o grass_n &_o good_a store_n of_o oat_n &_o barley_n neither_o must_v you_o put_v he_o to_o a_o young_a mare_n for_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v horse_v before_o she_o will_v so_o beat_v her_o wooer_n y_fw-fr she_o will_v make_v he_o like_o the_o worse_a as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v for_o remedy_n whereof_o you_o must_v at_o y_fw-es first_o put_v to_o the_o mare_n a_o vild_a ass_n y_fw-fr may_v woe_n she_o before_o but_o not_o suffer_v to_o horse_n she_o &_o when_o you_o perceive_v y_fw-mi she_o be_v horse_v away_o with_o you_o rascal_n &_o put_v to_o your_o stallion_n a_o place_n fit_n for_o this_o purpose_n the_o country_n people_n as_o columella_n say_v be_v wont_v to_o have_v which_o they_o call_v a_o frame_n or_o a_o brake_n with_o two_o rail_n on_o both_o side_n &_o a_o little_a distance_n between_o y_fw-fr the_o mare_n can_v not_o strive_v nor_o turn_v from_o you_o horse_n the_o low_a part_n enclose_v and_o the_o mare_n stand_v low_o so_o the_o ass_n may_v the_o better_o leap_v she_o have_v the_o upper_a ground_n for_o his_o help_n which_o when_o she_o have_v conceive_v &_o at_o the_o twelve_o month_n end_n bring_v forth_o the_o year_n after_o she_o must_v be_v suffer_v to_o run_v empty_a that_o she_o may_v the_o better_o bring_v up_o her_o colt_n the_o she_o moyle_z be_v a_o twelvemonth_n old_a must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o dam_n &_o let_v run_v upon_o mountain_n or_o wild_a place_n for_o the_o harden_v of_o his_o hoof_n &_o the_o better_a endure_v of_o labour_n for_o the_o male_n be_v in_o better_o for_o burden_n &_o the_o female_a the_o quick_a and_o lively_a both_o the_o kind_n do_v travail_n well_o &_o till_o the_o ground_n if_o the_o ploughman_n be_v not_o unreasonable_a or_o the_o ground_n so_o stiff_o as_o it_o require_v a_o drawght_fw-mi of_o ox_n or_o horse_n they_o will_v leave_v strike_v and_o kick_v if_o you_o use_v to_o geve_v they_o wine_n as_o pliny_n report_v who_o likewise_o write_v that_o a_o moil_n will_v live_v fourscore_o year_n euph._n since_o you_o have_v begin_v with_o travail_v beast_n what_o can_v you_o say_v of_o the_o camel_n hip._n cammelle_v the_o camel_n be_v chief_o use_v in_o the_o east_n part_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o seruisabl_a cattle_n for_o man_n that_o be_v &_o as_o it_o be_v thereunto_o only_o frame_v for_o he_o be_v bombast_n upon_o y_fw-es back_o for_o bear_v of_o burden_n also_o he_o have_v four_o knee_n where_o as_o the_o horse_n the_o ass_n &_o such_o other_o have_v but_o two_o for_o his_o hinder_a leg_n bow_v forward_o as_o a_o man_n knee_n do_v wherewith_o he_o kneel_v to_o receive_v his_o burden_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o they_o a'n_z bactrian_a and_o the_o arabian_a the_o bactrian_a have_v two_o bunch_n upon_o their_o back_n and_o the_o arabian_a but_o one_o &_o the_o other_o on_o their_o breast_n to_o lean_v upon_o both_o sort_n of_o they_o lack_v their_o tooth_n above_o as_o you_o bullocke_n do_v they_o all_o serve_v in_o those_o country_n for_o burden_n &_o to_o carry_v man_n in_o y_fw-fr war_n they_o be_v as_o swift_a as_o horse_n but_o some_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o other_o neither_o will_v they_o break_v their_o pace_n nor_o carry_v more_o burden_n than_o they_o be_v use_v to_o they_o bear_v a_o natural_a hatred_n to_o the_o horse_n and_o can_v forbear_v drink_n for_o four_o day_n he_o drink_v when_o he_o may_v both_o for_o that_o be_v past_a and_o to_o come_v trouble_v the_o water_n before_o with_o his_o foot_n otherwise_o he_o delight_v not_o in_o it_o he_o be_v feed_v beside_o his_o pasture_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o get_v in_o the_o wood_n with_o oat_n or_o barley_n &_o salt_n he_o engender_v backward_o as_o the_o elephant_n tiger_n lion_n coney_n and_o such_o other_o who_o instrument_n grow_v backward_o when_o they_o mean_v to_o go_v to_o rut_v they_o seek_v the_o secret_a and_o
nature_n about_o ch●l●ia_n a_o island_n about_o the_o rhodes_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n so_o fruitful_a that_o they_o mow_v their_o barley_n be_v sow_v in_o his_o season_n and_o their_o crop_n sow_v it_o again_o and_o gather_v it_o with_o their_o other_o grain_n the_o albanoyse_n receive_v the_o frivite_fw-la of_o their_o land_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d until_v and_o unsowen_v and_o be_v once_o sow_v it_o yield_v his_o crop_n three_o year_n together_o homer_n call_v phrigea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o argos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d herodotus_n write_v that_o babylon_n be_v so_o fruitful_a as_o the_o ground_n yield_v increase_v two_o hundred_o and_o three_o hundred_o fold_n pliny_n affirm_v the_o increase_n in_o his_o time_n to_o be_v fifty_o and_o to_o good_a husband_n a_o hundred_o fold_n about_o monte_fw-la gibello_fw-la it_o be_v report_v by_o credible_a person_n to_o be_v a_o hundred_o fold_n italy_n be_v so_o fruitful_a world_n that_o varro_n call_v it_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o world_n because_o it_o be_v so_o fertile_a and_o well_o plant_v in_o every_o place_n campania_n be_v full_a of_o corn_n apulia_n plenteous_a with_o wine_n and_o venafri_n abound_v with_o oil_n rigo_n i_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o germany_n and_o france_n have_v not_o be_v in_o time_n past_o very_a fertile_a and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v altogether_o without_o vine_n and_o now_o we_o see_v no_o country_n more_o fruitful_a that_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n where_o can_v you_o find_v better_a wine_n then_o about_o bavaer_n and_o the_o rhine_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o their_o great_a store_n of_o grain_n germany_n mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n iron_n and_o lead_v in_o the_o country_n of_o thuryn_n in_o germany_n it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o wheat_n once_o sow_v the_o ground_n will_v yield_v rye_n of_o itself_o two_o year_n together_o cono_n yea_o and_o in_o our_o country_n here_o we_o have_v ground_n that_o will_v bear_v wheat_n every_o year_n rape_n seed_n be_v once_o sow_v with_o we_o do_v often_o yield_v his_o crop_n two_o year_n together_o without_o sow_v or_o labour_v rigo_n under_o the_o northern_a pole_n it_o be_v report_v the_o ground_n be_v so_o fertile_a as_o they_o sow_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o reap_v at_o noon_n in_o barbarye_n barbary_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v low_a they_o plant_v under_o the_o date_n tree_n the_o olive_n under_o the_o olive_n the_o fig_n tree_n under_o the_o fig_n the_o pomegranate_n under_o it_o the_o vine_n under_o the_o vine_n they_o sow_v wheat_n and_o under_o wheat_n pulse_n all_o prosper_a one_o under_o the_o other_o shadow_n and_o yield_v their_o fruit_n the_o same_o year_n cono_n that_o make_v i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o ground_n follow_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o heaven_n rigo_n but_o sith_o in_o all_o place_n the_o ground_n be_v not_o of_o like_a goodness_n what_o if_o we_o chance_v upon_o a_o lean_a and_o a_o barren_a ground_n as_o heathy_a brushy_a &_o gravel_o ground_n may_v these_o be_v make_v fruitful_a and_o mend_v by_o art_n cono_n very_a well_o there_o be_v no_o country_n that_o the_o most_o gracious_a lord_n have_v leave_v without_o sufficient_a yield_v if_o labour_n and_o travail_n be_v not_o refuse_v rigo_n that_o skill_n i_o will_v glad_o understand_v cono_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v diverse_a way_n principal_o by_o doung_v and_o diligent_a labour_n ground_n and_o to_o this_o end_n serve_v those_o heap_n of_o dung_n that_o i_o late_o show_v you_o rigo_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o know_v what_o dung_n do_v most_o enrich_v the_o ground_n cono_n varro_n and_o columella_n his_o follower_n appoint_v three_o sort_n of_o dounge_n dung_n the_o first_o of_o poultry_n the_o next_o of_o man_n the_o third_o of_o cattell_z of_o the_o first_o sort_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v have_v out_o of_o dovehouse_n the_o next_o be_v of_o pulleyne_n and_o all_o other_o foul_a except_o goose_n and_o duck_n which_o be_v hurtful_a the_o people_n in_o the_o old_a age_n have_v such_o store_n of_o poultry_n and_o foul_a as_o the_o dung_n of_o they_o suffice_v for_o the_o manure_n of_o their_o ground_n the_o next_o to_o this_o be_v man_n ●_o ordure_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o other_o rubbish_n of_o the_o house_n for_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v to_o hot_a urine_n and_o bur●es_v the_o ground_n man_n urine_n be_v six_o month_n keep_v and_o pour_v upon_o the_o root_n of_o apple_n tree_n and_o vine_n bring_v great_a fruitfulness_n to_o the_o tree_n and_o give_v a_o pleasant_a taste_n to_o the_o fruit_n in_o the_o third_o place_n be_v the_o dung_n of_o cattle_n whereof_o the_o best_a be_v the_o dung_n of_o ass_n because_o this_o beast_n do_v chew_v with_o most_o leisure_n whereby_o his_o meat_n be_v well_o digest_v be_v make_v the_o profitable_a dung_n next_o to_o this_o be_v the_o dung_n of_o sheep_n next_o of_o goat_n then_o of_o ox_n and_o horse_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o of_o swine_n very_o hurtful_a to_o corn_n but_o use_v in_o some_o place_n for_o garden_n for_o lack_v of_o other_o dung_n but_o be_v a_o great_a breeder_n of_o noisome_a weed_n yet_o pliny_n seem_v to_o allow_v it_o as_o the_o filth_n of_o a_o filthy_a creature_n the_o dung_n of_o horse_n likewise_o where_o the_o horse_n be_v feed_v with_o barley_n do_v breed_v great_a store_n of_o weed_n the_o lupine_n before_o he_o bear_v his_o cod_n be_v most_o commend_v be_v turn_v up_o with_o the_o plough_n or_o mattocke_n and_o lay_v in_o bundle_n about_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n or_o vine_n where_o they_o have_v no_o store_n of_o cattle_n they_o use_v to_o mend_v their_o ground_n with_o straw_n and_o ferne_n and_o with_o the_o stalk_n of_o lupin_n and_o the_o branch_n lay_v together_o in_o some_o ditch_n hereunto_o you_o may_v cast_v ash_n the_o filth_n of_o syncke_n and_o privy_n and_o straw_n with_o dust_n and_o other_o thing_n rake_v together_o but_o in_o the_o midst_n you_o must_v lay_v some_o sound_n matter_n against_o the_o breed_n of_o adder_n and_o snake_n also_o humlocke_n walwoort_n and_o the_o weed_n grow_v about_o willow_n tree_n and_o ferne_n with_o other_o such_o rot_a weed_n you_o may_v gather_v and_o lay_v under_o your_o sheep_n they_o that_o dwell_v in_o gravelie_n and_o heathie_n ground_n do_v take_v the_o turf_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o heath_n &_o lay_v they_o in_o heap_n powder_v with_o a_o little_a dung_n suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v &_o rot_v and_o after_o lay_v it_o upon_o barren_a ground_n but_o special_o where_o they_o keep_v great_a store_n of_o sheep_n they_o cast_v into_o their_o fold_n such_o turf_n pare_v from_o the_o ground_n columella_n count_n they_o but_o evil_n husband_n that_o have_v of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o lesser_a kind_n of_o cattle_n less_o than_o a_o cart_n load_n of_o dung_n in_o 300._o day_n and_o of_o each_o of_o the_o great_a sort_v ten_o load_n beside_o the_o filth_n and_o dirt_n of_o the_o yard_n this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o dung_n that_o have_v lie_v a_o year_n be_v best_a for_o corn_n meddowe_n for_o it_o have_v be_v of_o sufficient_a strength_n and_o breed_v less_o weed_n but_o upon_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n you_o must_v lay_v the_o new_a because_o it_o bring_v most_o grass_n and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o february_n the_o moon_n increase_a for_o this_o be_v the_o best_a time_n to_o cause_n increase_v of_o grass_n in_o the_o manure_n of_o your_o ground_n look_v that_o you_o lay_v most_o dung_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n for_o the_o rain_n will_v bear_v it_o to_o the_o low_a part_n fast_o enough_o he_o that_o mind_n to_o have_v his_o ground_n bear_v corn_n if_o he_o mean_v to_o sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n must_v turn_v in_o his_o dung_n in_o september_n if_o in_o the_o spring_n he_o may_v lay_v it_o on_o at_o any_o time_n all_o the_o winter_n ground_n what_o time_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v do_v you_o must_v look_v that_o the_o wind_n be_v westerly_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o wane_n this_o observation_n help_v great_o to_o the_o better_n of_o the_o ground_n beside_o you_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o let_v the_o dung_n be_v dry_a before_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o though_o columella_n do_v bid_v the_o contrary_a our_o own_o experience_n will_n we_o not_o to_o follow_v he_o for_o dung_n while_o it_o be_v moist_a field_n do_v more_o harm_n to_o the_o ground_n then_o good_a as_o daily_a experience_n teach_v now_o as_o your_o land_n will_v wax_v cold_a if_o it_o be_v not_o dounged_a so_o will_v it_o be_v dry_v or_o burn_v if_o it_o be_v manure_v yearly_o or_o to_o much_o the_o watery_a ground_n require_v more_o store_n of_o
of_o they_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n almond_n and_o fig_n tree_n must_v also_o be_v set_v near_o and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a friendship_n and_o jove_n betwixt_o certain_a tree_n ●●ees_n you_o must_v set_v they_o the_o near_a together_o as_o the_o vine_n and_o the_o olive_n the_o pomegranate_n and_o the_o myrtle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n you_o must_v set_v far_o a_o sunder_o such_o as_o have_v mutual_a hatred_n among_o they_o as_o the_o vine_n with_o the_o filberde_n &_o the_o bay._n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o that_o desire_n to_o stand_v two_o and_o two_o together_o as_o the_o chestnut_n the_o droppinge_n also_o do_v great_a hurt_n of_o all_o sort_n but_o special_o the_o droppinge_n of_o okes_n pinetree_n and_o mastholmes_n tree_n moreover_o the_o shadow_n of_o diverse_a of_o they_o be_v hurtful_a as_o of_o the_o walnut_n tree_n who_o shadow_n be_v unwholesome_a for_o man_n and_o pine_n tree_n that_o kill_v young_a springe_n yet_o they_o both_o resist_v the_o wind_n and_o therefore_o be_v best_a to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o outer_a side_n of_o the_o orchard_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o order_n perhaps_o you_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o and_o look_v that_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o order_n of_o plant_v and_o set_v thra_n plant_v what_o t●m●_n be_v the_o best_a for_o plant_v and_o set_v of_o tree_n marius_n the_o chief_a time_n of_o plant_v as_o florentine_n say_v be_v the_o end_n of_o summer_n for_o the●_z be_v nature_n most_o occupy_v about_o the_o root_n be_v in_o the_o spring_n about_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o therefore_o graf●ing_v be_v mere_a in_o the_o spring_n and_o set_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n gr●f●ing_n for_o the_o plant_n be_v water_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v be●t_o sort_v or_o plant_v from_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n 〈◊〉_d the_o twelve_o of_o december_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n you_o may_v set_v those_o thing_n that_o you_o forget_v before_o at_o what_o season_n so_o ever_o it_o b●_z look_v that_o you_o set_v they_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o a_o fair_a westerly_a wind_n westerly_a wind_n &_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n pliny_n say_v moon_n that_o this_o note_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o tree_n &_o goodnessee_n of_o the_o fruit_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wane_n it_o will_v be_v small_n yet_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o last_a thra_n but_o be_v there_o more_o way_n than_o one_o of_o plant_v and_o set_v marius_n a_o great_a sort_n tree●_n we_o plant_v either_o by_o graft_n set_v of_o the_o kernel_n or_o the_o stone_n set_v the_o root_n stock_n or_o slip_n graft_v betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o tree_n some_o be_v plant_v in_o some_o of_o these_o sort_n other_o in_o all_o in_o babylon_n as_o they_o say_v only_o the_o leaf_n set_v come_v to_o be_v a_o tree_n first_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o graft_n graff_n and_o then_o of_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v that_o appoint_v but_o three_o kind_n of_o graft_n betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n in_o the_o stock_n and_o emplastr_v or_o inoculation_n the_o first_o for_o they_o call_v graft_v the_o second_o imbranch_a the_o third_o inoculation_n or_o imbudding_a such_o tree_n as_o have_v thick_a bark_n wood_n and_o draw_v most_o sap_n from_o the_o ground_n be_v best_a graff_v betwixt_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n as_o the_o fig_n the_o cherry_n and_o the_o olive_n those_o that_o have_v thin_a rind_n &_o content_v themselves_o with_o less_o moisture_n as_o if_o the_o sap_n leave_v the_o bark_n shall_v gather_v itself_o to_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o orange_n tree_n the_o apple_n tree_n the_o vine_n &_o diverse_a other_o in_o these_o it_o be_v best_o to_o open_v the_o stock_n and_o graft_v in_o the_o wood_n together_o some_o tree_n be_v also_o best_o graff_v upon_o other_o some_o the_o fig_n that_o prosper_v best_a upon_o the_o mulberry_n stock_n and_o the_o plane_n tree_n the_o mulberry_n upon_o the_o chestnut_n and_o the_o beech_n the_o apple_n the_o pear_n the_o eline_n and_o the_o white_a poplar_n wherein_o if_o you_o graft_v you_o shall_v have_v your_o mulberry_n white_a upon_o the_o same_o stock_n be_v graff_v the_o pear_n the_o quince_n the_o medlar_n and_o the_o seruisse_fw-la the_o pear_n upon_o the_o pomegranate_n the_o apple_n the_o quince_n apple_n the_o mulberry_n and_o the_o almon._n if_o you_o gra●●e_v your_o pear_n upon_o a_o mulberry_n you_o shall_v have_v red_a pear_n the_o apple_n be_v graff_v upon_o all_o pear_n stock_n and_o crab_n set_v willow_n and_o poplar_n be_v graff_v upon_o the_o quince_n it_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v melimela_n it_o be_v also_o graff_v upon_o the_o plomtree_n but_o be_v graff_v upon_o the_o plane_n tree_n it_o bring_v forth_o red_a apple_n the_o medlar_n be_v graff_v upon_o the_o thorn_n the_o graft_n grow_v to_o great_a bigness_n but_o the_o stock_n continue_v small_a upon_o the_o pine_n tree_n it_o bring_v a_o sweet_a fruit_n but_o not_o last_v the_o peach_n graff_v in_o the_o thorn_n it_o or_o the_o beech_n grow_v to_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o great_a the_o almond_n and_o the_o peach_n be_v join_v together_o and_o graff_v in_o the_o plumtree_n will_v bear_v a_o peach_n with_o a_o almond_n in_o the_o stone_n the_o fylbert_n will_v only_o be_v graff_v in_o the_o wylding_n not_o agree_v with_o any_o other_o the_o pomegranate_n delight_v in_o diverse_a stock_n as_o in_o the_o willow_n the_o bay_n the_o ash_n the_o damson_n the_o plome_n and_o the_o almond_n upon_o all_o which_o he_o prosper_v well_o the_o damson_n grow_v very_o well_o upon_o any_o kind_n of_o wild_a pear_n quince_n and_o apple_n the_o chestnut_n like_v well_o the_o walnut_n and_o the_o beech_n the_o cherry_n refuse_v not_o the_o company_n of_o the_o peach_n nor_o the_o turpentine_n nor_o they_o he_o the_o quince_n will_v well_o be_v graff_v upon_o the_o barbery_n the_o myrtle_n upon_o the_o sallow_a the_o plome_n upon_o the_o damson_n the_o almond_n upon_o the_o fylbert_n the_o cytron_n because_o of_o his_o tender_a tree_n and_o thin_a rind_n will_v scarce_o bear_v any_o other_o graft_n and_o therefore_o content_n himself_o with_o his_o own_o branch_n the_o vine_n that_o be_v graff_v upon_o the_o cherry_n tree_n as_o florentinus_n promise_v will_v bear_v grape_n and_o graff_v upon_o the_o olive_n will_v bring_v forth_o a_o fruit_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o both_o his_o parent_n be_v call_v el●o●laphylos_n grape_n in_o fine_a all_o young_a tree_n that_o have_v sap_n in_o the_o bark_n may_v be_v graff_v if_o it_o be_v great_a it_o be_v best_a graft_n near_o the_o root_n where_o both_o the_o bark_n and_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v full_a of_o sap_n he_o then_o that_o will_v graft_v either_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o betwixt_o the_o stock_n and_o the_o rind_n let_v he_o gather_v his_o grass_n from_o a_o fruitful_a tender_a tree_n and_o full_a of_o joint_n gra●●ing_v and_o out_o of_o the_o new_a spring_n except_o he_o mean_v to_o graft_v a_o old_a tree_n when_o as_o the_o sturoyer_n the_o grass_n be_v the_o better_a they_o be_v otherwise_o the_o last_o shoot_v of_o such_o tree_n as_o have_v late_o bear_v will_v be_v the_o best_a you_o must_v gather_v they_o on_o that_o side_n the_o tree_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o north_n other_o like_o better_a the_o east_n side_n then_o the_o shaddowy_a virgil_n forbid_v those_o that_o grow_v upon_o the_o top_n think_v they_o better_a that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o side_n to_o be_v short_a your_o grass_n must_v be_v full_a of_o bud_n late_o grow_v out_o smooth_a the_o rind_n smooth_a good_a and_o ready_a to_o grow_v they_o must_v be_v of_o the_o last_o year_n growth_n knot_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o knot_n or_o joint_n that_o declare_v every_o year_n growth_n beside_o grass_n of_o all_o tree_n be_v not_o to_o be_v gather_v alike_o for_o vine_n and_o fig_n tree_n be_v dry_v in_o the_o middle_a part_n and_o take_v best_a of_o the_o top_n and_o therefore_o from_o thence_o you_o must_v gather_v your_o grass_n olive_n be_v full_a of_o sap_n i●_z the_o midst_n and_o the_o outer_a part_n dry_v those_o best_a agree_v together_o who_o rind_n be_v near_a of_o nature_n and_o do_v blossom_n and_o bear_v both_o about_o a_o time_n you_o must_v gather_v your_o grass_n in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n ten_o day_n before_o you_o graft_v they_o constantine_n add_v this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v need_v the_o graft_n do_v a_o
rich_fw-fr and_o lively_a do_v very_o well_o agree_v with_o this_o tree_n chalky_a ground_n be_v utter_o to_o be_v refuse_v and_o watery_a and_o marish_n ground_n worst_a of_o all_o the_o ●yke_n be_v a_o barren_a sand_n and_o a_o hungry_a sand_n but_o you_o may_v see_v it_o well_o in_o corn_n ground_n where_o either_o the_o wylding_n or_o the_o ●asthelme_fw-mi have_v grow_v but_o betwixt_o the_o oak_n and_o it_o there_o ●●_o great_a hatred_n for_o if_o the_o oak_n grow_v near_o it_o fly_v away_o and_o ●●●in●eth_v towards_o the_o earth_n and_o though_o you_o cut_v down_o the_o oak_n yet_o the_o very_a root_n poison_v and_o kill_v the_o poor_a olive_n the_o like_o some_o affirm_v of_o the_o tree_n call_v cerrus_n and_o esculus_n for_o where_o they_o be_v pull_v up_o if_o you_o set_v the_o olive_n he_o die_v so_o do_v it_o as_o pliny_n say_v if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v bruise_v of_o the_o goat_n on_o the_o other_o side_n betwixt_o the_o olive_n and_o the_o vine_n there_o be_v great_a friendship_n and_o love_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o you_o graft_v the_o olive_n upon_o the_o vine_n it_o will_v bear_v a_o fruit_n that_o shall_v be_v half_a grape_n and_o half_a olive_n call_v vuolea_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o olive_n grape_n there_o be_v sundry_a way_n of_o plant_v of_o olive_n some_o take_v the_o big_a branch_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o sawe_a of_o the_o young_a plant_n of_o two_o cubit_n in_o length_n they_o set_v they_o orderly_a in_o the_o ground_n some_o set_v the_o whole_a tree_n together_o some_o again_o cut_v of_o the_o top_n and_o all_o the_o branch_n set_v the_o stock_n about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o star_n arcturus_n many_o make_v they_o imp_v garden_n in_o good_a ground_n and_o mellow_a such_o as_o be_v common_o the_o black_a mould_n herein_o they_o set_v the_o young_a branch_n the_o low_a and_o the_o fair_a two_o or_o three_o inch_n in_o thickness_n and_o very_o fertile_a which_o they_o gather_v no●_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o from_o the_o new_a and_o late_a bow_n these_o they_o cut_v into_o pretty_a set_v of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n take_v good_a heed_n that_o they_o hurt_v not_o the_o rind_n and_o pare_n the_o end_n very_o smooth_a with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n and_o mark_n they_o with_o red_a o●re_n that_o they_o may_v know_v which_o way_n they_o stand_v afore_o and_o so_o set_v the_o low_a part_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o high_a towards_o the_o heaven_n they_o put_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o they_o grow_v the_o fast_o and_o bear_v the_o better_a for_o if_o you_o shall_v set_v they_o with_o the_o low_a end_n upward_o they_o will_v either_o hardly_o grow_v and_o prove_v unfruitful_a and_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o regard_n of_o the_o set_n of_o they_o you_o must_v beside_o before_o you_o set_v they_o rub_v over_o both_o the_o top_n &_o the_o foot_n with_o dung_n mingle_v with_o ash_n and_o so_o set_v they_o deep_o in_o the_o ground_n cover_a they_o four_o finger_n thick_a with_o rot_a mould_n you_o may_v choose_v whether_o you_o will_v set_v they_o all_o under_o the_o ground_n or_o set_v some_o part_n within_o the_o ground_n and_o suffer_v the_o rest_n to_o appear_v above_o the_o ground_n those_o that_o be_v set_v all_o within_o the_o ground_n need_v not_o to_o be_v mark_v but_o such_o as_o shall_v stand_v with_o one_o part_n above_o the_o ground_n didymus_n will_v have_v they_o so_o set_v as_o they_o may_v appear_v four_o finger_n above_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o to_o make_v a_o little_a trench_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o water_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o plant_v with_o the_o bow_n be_v of_o didymus_n best_o like_v where_o you_o mean_v to_o plant_v you_o must_v purge_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o other_o plant_n bush_n and_o weed_n and_o the_o trench_n must_v so_o be_v make_v as_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o sun_n and_o rain_n it_o may_v be_v mellow_v &_o make_v cromble_v that_o the_o plant_n may_v the_o soon_o take_v root_n if_o your_o business_n require_v haste_n you_o must_v a_o month_n or_o two_o before_o burn_v in_o the_o trenches_z either_o stick_n or_o reed_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o will_v easy_o take_v fire_n and_o this_o you_o must_v do_v diverse_a day_n together_o your_o trench_n must_v be_v three_o cubit_n or_o there_o about_o in_o depth_n &_o forty_o cubit_n a_o sunder_o whereby_o the_o tree_n may_v have_v air_n enough_o the_o first_o year_n second_o &_o the_o three_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v trim_v with_o often●aking_v the_o first_o two_o year_n you_o must_v not_o meddle_v with_o propping●_n the_o three_o year_n you_o must_v leave_v upon_o every_o one_o a_o couple_n of_o branch_n and_o often_o rake_v your_o imp_n garden_n the_o four_o year_n you_o shall_v of_o the_o two_o branch_n cut_v away_o the_o weak_a be_v thus_o order_v in_o the_o five_o year_n they_o will_v be_v meet_a to_o be_v remove_v the_o stock_n that_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n be_v best_a to_o be_v remove_v let_v it_o stand_v but_o a_o little_a above_o the_o ground_n so_o shall_v it_o prosper_v the_o better_a before_o you_o remove_v it_o mark_v the_o part_n that_o stand_v south_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o ochre_n that_o you_o may_v set_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n again_o you_o must_v first_o dig_v the_o trench_a ground_n with_o mattockes_n and_o after_o turn_v in_o stone_n plough_v earth_n and_o sow_v it_o with_o barley_n if_o there_o be_v any_o water_n stand_v in_o they_o you_o must_v let_v it_o out_o and_o cast_v in_o a_o few_o small_a stone_n and_o so_o set_v your_o set_v cast_v in_o a_o little_a dung_n after_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n when_o the_o ground_n gape_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o the_o sun_n pierce_v not_o through_o the_o cleft_n to_o the_o root_n from_o the_o enter_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o libra_n you_o must_v rid_v the_o root_n of_o all_o superfluous_a springe_n and_o if_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o hill_n you_o must_v with_o little_a gutter_n draw_v away_o the_o muddy_a water_n the_o dung_n must_v be_v cast_v on_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n that_o be_v mingle_v in_o winter_n with_o the_o mould_n it_o may_v keep_v the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n warm_a the_o mother_n of_o oil_n must_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o great_a one_o &_o the_o moss_n must_v be_v cut_v of_o with_o a_o iron_n instrument_n or_o else_o it_o will_v yield_v you_o no_o fruit_n also_o after_o certain_a year_n you_o must_v cut_v and_o lop_v your_o olive_n tree_n for_o it_o be_v a_o old_a proverb_n that_o who_o so_o plow_v his_o olive_n garden_n crave_v fruit_n who_o dounge_v it_o mow_v fruit_n who_o cut_v the_o tree_n force_v fruit_n in_o the_o olive_n tree_n you_o shall_v sometime_o have_v one_o branch_n more_o gallant_a than_o his_o fellow_n which_o if_o you_o cut_v not_o away_o you_o discourage_v all_o the_o rest_n the_o olive_n be_v also_o graff_v in_o the_o wild_a olive_n special_o betwixt_o the_o rind_n and_o the_o wood_n and_o by_o emplastr_v other_o graft_v it_o in_o the_o root_n and_o when_o it_o have_v take_v they_o pull_v up_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o root_n withal_o and_o remove_v it_o as_o they_o do_v other_o plant_n those_o olive_n that_o have_v the_o thick_a bark_n be_v graff_v in_o the_o bark_n the_o time_n of_o graft_n they_o be_v from_o the_o enter_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o aries_n and_o with_o some_o from_o the_o xxii_o of_o may_n till_o the_o first_o of_o june_n the_o time_n of_o gather_v of_o olive_n be_v when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o half_a the_o fruit_n wax_v black_a and_o in_o fair_a weather_n the_o ripe_a the_o olive_n be_v the_o fat_a will_v be_v the_o oil_n in_o gather_v of_o olive_n there_o be_v more_o cunning_a in_o make_v oil_n then_o in_o make_v wine_n the_o lesser_a olive_n serve_v for_o oil_n the_o great_a for_o meat_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o oil_n make_v of_o a_o olive_n the_o first_o of_o all_o be_v raw_a and_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n the_o first_o stream_n that_o come_v from_o the_o press_n be_v best_a and_o so_o in_o order_n the_o best_a oil_n be_v about_o venafri_n in_o italy_n and_o licinia_n in_o spain_n the_o next_o in_o goodness_n be_v in_o provence_n except_o in_o the_o fruitful_a part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o olive_n that_o you_o may_v come_v by_o with_o your_o hand_n you_o must_v either_o upon_o the_o ground_n or_o with_o ladder_n gather_v and_o not_o beat_v they_o down_o for_o those_o that_o be_v beat_v down_o do_v wither_v and_o yield_v not_o so_o much_o oil_n as_o the_o other_o